THE SCRANTON TRIBTTiTE-SATUBDAY MOEJONGr, FEBIUTAItY 8, 1890. 0 In -."the Wonderland u ... . .. - I Of North America. Twenty-sixth Letter of Northwestern Travel. Further Facts Concerning Seattle. (Written for The Tribune. In the race for commercial suprem acy between Tacoma and Seattle, each city has some strong polnta and ad vantages over the other. Good natured rivalry, of the kind which promotes Im provements, Is nowhere better Illustrat ed than among the citizens of these two cities. The people speak of the great fire In 1889 as a blessing in disguise, for Inside of four years the city had been rebuilt with finer structures and wider streets and avenues, all on a more sub stantial basis than before. The archi tectural beauty of the new brick busi ness blocks is truly wonderful; it Is said as each handsome structure, one after another was erected, each seemed to surpass its predecessor, the block rang ing in value from HOO.00O to $300,000. Seattle Is certainly, from any point of view, on sound or on land, a beauti ful city a city of much promise and If no further disaster befalls It. and no check to Its besiness prosperity is en countered, there is no reason why it should not k row Into even greater prominence until It wields the largest influence in our new northwest. It would hardly be wise for a traveler to make comparisons between these two noble and enterprising cities In the race for Improvement, or champion one at the expense of the other. Both are splendid Illustrations of energy and en terprise, which ever emanate from Puritan New Knglaml stock. Both are filled with men nnd women of refine ment and superior Intelligence, and the visitor quickly discovers that each en thusiastically belleveixin his own city and thinks his the bettor as a place for business and for homes "aced by royal .hospitality. . Status's Msjsstla Heights. ' Almost every larjre city has some one location designed by nature to draw to itself the culture, wealth and taste that seek epreslon In the form of beautiful homes, l'ortland has Its Mount Tabor;" Tacom has Ua "boule vard;" Bcranton luia Its "Sanderson Hill;" Hor.esdale. its "Central Park and "Fifth Avenue." and Seattle has Its "majentlc heights." which for .this pur pose are Ideal. From the harbor, the view overlooking Puget Sound on the one side, and Lakes Washington and Union on the other, with Mount Ta coma (pardon me, I mean. In Seattle. Mount Kalmer) in the foreground standing alone in Its unparalelled gran deur, unhidden by any foothills to take away Its dignity, and rising 14,444 feet above you, while to the north, near the Canadian border, is Mount Baker, ris ing 10.8S0 feet high, and showing a per petuai snow line of over one mile verti cally Is a sight to stir the soul of ev ery beholder, whether an American or foreigner. , . . These slopes and summits are intelli gently plutted and laid out In lots and tracts and building sites, perfectly adapted to the wants or those who can tfford to grattfy a taste for elegant and Picturesque homes. Two llcautlfnl Lakes. The situation of Seattle is such that It possesses all the essentials to heultn as well as the advantages of beauty. The rising summit of the ridge attains a height of four hundred feet above sound and then descends to the two lakes. Union and. Washington, which ' form Its eastern limit. These lakes are marvels of beauty, bodies of fresh water unsurpassed In any city on this continent. Lake Washington is twen ty miles long with an average width ctV.two.and a half miles, and It covers an area of nearly forty square miles, or to be exact, 24,S6 acres, of which 20,000 acres have a depth of twenty-five feet of water. The depth of the lake la verv areat and sounding of six hun dred feet have been made, and In some places- bottom lias not been found. It is hemmed In by hills covered with giant forest trees. The water supply of Seattle Is drawn from this lake, and of this supply I will speak later. Northward Is Lake Union, another body of fresh water also fed from hid den springs and the eternal snows of ' the Cascades: It covers about two sec tions of land, which connected with Lake Washington, by means of a small canal of a few hundred yards in length which Is now being enlarged by the United States government Into a ship canal, thus connecting the salt waters of Puget Sound with the fresh water of the above lakes. Of this gigantic enterprise I will also speak later. Superb . Natural Advantages. The city la therefore naturally drained and the character of the soli, which la a sandy loam, makes it a ready ab- Strong Endorsements from Weil Known People. READ THEIRTESTIMONIALS Hundreds of Prominent Citizens Cured by Monyon's Improved Homoeo ; pathic Remedies. Positively Successful Curt for Dyspepsia, Rtuumatlim, Catarrh, Kidney and All Blood and Ntrvt Dlseases-At All Druggists, 35 Cents a Bottle. - ' H. 3. Hayes, of Troy, N. Y., writes: "I have used In my family your Cough, Cold,' Rheumatism, Catarrh and Head ache Cures, and surely I never found anything so good. In fact,-1 never be fore found any medicine that could be depended upon to cure as Munyon's can. I had heard of your medicines, and Induced my druggist to Ret some for me, 'He did so, and now he has a large trade for them. I have recom mended them to my friends, and they all tell1 me that they have great suc cess. There Is nothing so efficacious as Munyon's Remedies. ' I cannot in dorse them too highly," t '" Munyon's Rheumatism Cure never falls to relieve in 1 to 3 hours, and cures In a few days. Price. 25c. i. Munyon's Dyspepsia Cure Is guaran teed to cure all forms of indigestion and stomach troubles. Price. 25c. Munyon's Catarrh Remedies positive ly cure. Price, 25c. each. Munyon's Kidney Cure speedily cures .pains In the back, loins and groins, and all forms of kidney disease. Price 25c. Munyon's Femalo Remedies . are a boon to all women. Price, 25c. Asthma Cure, with. Asthma Herbs. $1.00. . . Munyon's Nerve Cure stops nervous ness and builds up the system. Price, 23c. , Munyon's Headache Cure stops head ache la three minutes. Price, 25 cents. 'Munyon's- Pile Ointment positively Cures all forma of piles. Price. 25c. '.Munyon's Blood Cure eradicates all Impurities -of the Blood. Price. 25c. Munyon's Vitamer restores lost powv era to weak men. Price 11.00. A separate cure for each disease. At all arurtista, 25c. a bottle. Bmonai letters to Professor Munyon, 1606 Arch street. Philadelphia, Pa., an swered with free medical advice for any disease. sorbant of all Impurities. The climate Is mild and equable, free froi.i all dan gers from the clouds above, from va por or miasma around, or the foes be neath, no cyclones, tornadoes or bllx zards. A peal of thunder is a rarity. The "Chinook" wind, blowing from the southwest, thaws with its warm breath, exhilarating with new life ani mal as well as vegetable creation. I might mention that the death rate In Seattle is only seven In one thousand rer annum, which is less than one- third of that of the northern cities of the Union. The sewer system of Seattle has been constructed at great expense. Two tunnels have been completed within a year, costing respectively $100,000 and $170,000. The total length of sewers In use is thirty-three miles vitrified pipe sewers twenty-seven miles and brick sewers six miles routing the city near ly a half million dollars. . - Seattle has about 750 miles of platted streets, of which 112 miles are im proved. The streets are from 60 to 120 feet wide, and avenues from 80 to 150 feet; brick, macadam, asphalt and fir plank are used for pavements. Like in Tacoma. thirty miles of fir planking from three to five Inches In thickness and often 50 and even 150 feet long, are laid, covering the entire surface of the street, and extending up the steepest grades, which are sometimes one. foot in four, to the summit of the ridge. These plank streets are a novel sight to tourists. The planks cost, delivered.' $7 per 1,000 feet. The cost of planking and permanent pavements amounts to 1200,000. Seattle's School System. 1 A sure index of the character- and substantlalabllity of any community is the reputation of its schools and col leges. Seattle has a system of public schools euualled by few cities In the union and second to none In points of efficiency, completenens of equlpmet and thoroughness of organization.- This Is not only attested by competent tourist visitors from all iarts of our country, but also by experts, who ac credit to the work of the Seattle schools the highest standard of excellence. It Is a mutter of record that at the Co lumbian exponltlon Seattle ranked third In the United States with respect to her public school exhibit. No better guarantee can ne given or ine soua educational advantages afforded the children of Seattle than the fact that the best eastern colleges admit gradu ates of Its high school without exami nation. While a temporary guest of Professor Edwin Twltmeyer. now prin cipal of the Seattle high schools, who, by the way, is a brother of Principal Oeorge W. Twltmeyer, of the Honesdale graded schools, we were courteously esoorted by him through the various school buildings, museums, labora tories and given particularly valuable Information which a reading public may accept as reliable. He' says: Seattle, as you are aware, has some of the finest Bchool buildings In the United States, and a corps of teach ers ranking high above the average in point of scholastic acquirements and successful experience in their profes sion. Our four "high school" buildings are probably the largest and finest structures north of San Francisco, and are capable of accommodating 2,000 children. There are sixteen fine school buildings in all, of modern styles of architecture and arrangement, well lighted, heated and ventilated and fur nished with nil useful apparatus. The total number of teachers employed Is 144. The census shows 9,000 children of school age." The city owns school property valued at nearly three-quarters of a millon dol lars, including five brick and twelve frame buildings, containing one nun dred and thirty-six commodious rooms. In 1892 some 158,000 was ex pended for new grounds and $82,000 for new buildings and extensions. I should say the common schools here are under the direction of a board of edu cation, connected In no wise with the city government. The present board are men of progressive Ideas and good judgment. In controllng Its educational affairs. . Only the best and most ap proved methods of Instruction, prac ticed and endorsed by the leading edu cators of the country, are In vogue In Seattle. Speaking of the educational advantages of Washington, Prof. Twlt meyer says In substance: "Though a young state. It has a vigorous Bystem of common schools throughout. There are very few states that have as good. The total school revenue was about $3,000,000 last year and the value of the school property far exceeds $4,000,000. Washington's School Fund. "To secure a permanent school fund, the sixteenth and thirty-sixth sections of every township In the state, are by law dedicated to public schools in all some two. million acres of land; even If sold at a nominal low price It will put the schools on a substantial basis. A careful estimate has placed the fund with future accumulations at $30,000, 000 to $:!5.000,000; probably the largest school fund In the United States." Prof. Twltmyer further says: "There Is a common Impression among those unacquainted with us In the West, that education Is neglected and -children grow up much as did the children of the first Inhabitants of the land. Such an Impression is grossly unjust and er roneous. The vast hlajorlty of our present population came from the old er settled eastern states and brought with them their college training and eastern culture. They have lost none of this and It is not their purpose that their children shall grow up with In ferior advantages or training to that which they themselves enjoyed. Con sequently they have established schools and churches and they demand as good a class of Instruction, both secular and religious as any section In the East re ceives." The professor said that teach ers of every grade received from one third to one-half higher salaries In Se attle than those paid In the East. Teachers In the Scranton and Hones dale graded schools receiving say forty dollars per month would command at Seattle sixty and perhaps seventy dol lars. This broad, generous and pro gressive spirit Is characteristic of this people. We would gladly entertain our readers with further sayings of this en thusiastic and skillful Instructor if time and space would permit. Worthy ftoncvolant Institution. Apart from the public schools of the city, are a number of educational and benevolent Institutions worthy of spe cial mention. Chief among them is the University of Washington, and the leading school of higher learning In the state. The first building was erected in 1882 on a site of ten acres in the cen ter of the city of f.'s-.tle. Possession was taken of its pretVTil structure Sept. 3, 1895. The present location is re markably beautiful, on a tract com prising 350 acres between Lakes Wash ington and Union, with the water front age on both lakes and surrounded with natural - forest trees ad the snow crowned mountains in all directions-; truly an Ideal sight for a great insti tution of learning. The building, which Is of French architecture, covers 20,000 square feet and Is furnished with the best know facilities (or heating and ventilating. It has ample accommo dations for 600 to 800 students. Last year's registration was 425. Reached by both steam and electric cars, it Is an enjoyable and instructive trip for the tourist, and an attractive feature of the suburbs of Seattle. Next to the state university In Impor tance is the Roman Catholic academy of the Holy Names, with sixty board ers and 120 day pupils. In the Seattle Female college are fifty pupils. In ad dition to these, the Episcopalians have a seminary for girls. The' University of .Seattle is the property of the Bap tists. There are, besides, three busl uess colleges and several schools of ai t. free reading room, public library and kindergartens. The library Is provid ed for and maintained by setting apart 10 per cent, of the fines and licenses collected by the city. It Is a "perma nent free library." containing 7,000 vol umes, which, with the periodicals, fix tures, etc.. cost $17,000. The Income available for library purposes Is about $1,100 per month. Seattle has two hospitals. Provi dence, conducted by the Sisters of Charity, and Grace hospital, under the control of the Eplscopul church: Provi dence accommodates 175 patients. A Cliurch-Uolng City. Seattle, like Tacoma, Is a church going city, for a western city, remark ably so. Here are fifty-two church structures, and many more church or ganizations, the membership amount ing to 7.000 and parishioners 16.000. The entire church property Is valued at JK00.000. The Young Men's Christian association has an active organisation of 500 members, with a lot, house and furniture worth, $60,000. I'nrks and Pleasure Resorts In writing of the grandeur of Seattle environments there Is so much .or natural beauty and lovely scenery In any direction the eye may choose to turn, that the public and even private parks and pleasure resorts are apt to be overlooked. There are In and around Seattle numerous resorts for pleasure and recreation parks artificial, parks natural, parks without lakes, and parks possessing all the delightful at tractions which sea and lake can pos sibly bestow. There 19 Leschl park. on Lake Washington, a garden snot of great beauty, .where a large pavilion and museums amuse and Intsiuct and where It is made evident to the visiting multitudes that sea lions thrive in fresh water. From ' this point steamer launches, sailing vessels and boats con stantly radiate In all directions, some bound on pleasure trips and others to the numerous vllluges 011 the lake. There Is Madron park. Madison park, Klnnear park, Deny park, Woodland park and Buveiuia park, all natural "beauty spots" located either In the primeval forest or on the borders of the lakes, all deserving of special mention, particularly Woodland park 011 the shores of Green lake, whose beautiful sheet of water appears like a translu cent liquid gem In its exquisite setting of green lawn and woods. It contains some 20 acres, covered for the most part with the natural forest1, with drives and rustic walks, meudow Hats and ball grouiids.aiid around the shores of the lake, boat houses and pavilions. It Is surprising how many places of re sorts Seattle possesses. The fact is, that nearly every line of street rail wayand there are fourteen of these lines leads to some public resort or place of Interest and recreation. But the over-topping and enchanting, stu pendous and unique park of all. designed by the Masterhead of the universe, Is the "Pacific, ForestReserve,"contalnlng 16,000 square miles, or nearly 1,000,000 acres, and upon which Is located Mt. Rainier, whose giant cone eclipses In height, masslveness, glacial Interest and grandeur all other grand sights vouchsafed to us, and os we view It, with every true American, we ardently exclaim: My country, 'tis of thee, Sweet land of liberty, Of thee I sing. - John E. Richmond. THE CONQUEST OF ENGLAND. An Allegorical Object Ltssoa Teaching the Sbort-SightsdnsBB of iho Nation . Which Nsglects to Provide Adequately for Its Own Defense. We mentioned editorially the other day the reprint, by a Chicago firm, Way & Williams, of a tract called "The Battle of Dorking," In which a vivid object lesson was presented In the form of an allegory showing how easily a country like our own, without coast defences, regular soldiers or much of a navy, might suddenly be overrun and conquered by a hostile foreign power. To the Chicago Times-Herald we are Indebted for the excellent' syn opsis of that tract which follows: In May, 1871. an article appeared In Blackwood's Magasine which attract ed Instant attention and really deeply moved the English people to a sense of their weakness. It was attributed 1 1 Colonel George Cheauey. an officer In her majesty's service; certainly It must have been written by a man fit experi ence In military affairs. The narrator Is an old man depicting fifty years after, the Inspiring events of 1875. "I need hardly tell you," he says, "how the crash came about. First, the rising In India drew away a part of our small army; then came the difficulty with America which had been threatening for years. We sent off 10.000 men to defend Canada a handful which did not go far to strengthen the real defenses of that country, but formed an Irresistible temptation to the Americans to try and take them prisoners, especially as the contingent Included three battalions of the guards. Thus the regular army at home was smaller than usual, and nearly half of It was in Ireland to check the talked of Fenian invasion fitting out In the west. Worse still the fleet was scat tered abroad; some shins to guard the West Indies, others to check priva teering in the China seas, and a large party to try and protect our colonies on the Northern Pacific shore of Amer ica, where with incredible folly, we continued to retain possessions which we could not possibly defend. It was while we were in this state, with our ships all over the world, and our little army cut tip Into deetachmenK that the Secret Treaty was published and Holland and Denmark were an nexed. People say now that we might have escaped the trouble which came on us If we had at any rate kent quiet till our other difficulties were settled; but the English were always an impul sive lot: the whole country was boiling over with Indignation, and the govern ment, egged on by the press, and going with the stream, declared war." The Inspiration of Pronliccv, There Is something like the Inspira tion of prophecy in these words. Eng land's fleet is widely scattered today: she is in difficulties with America; and her present quarrel with Germany cen ters around the emperor's affection for the Dutch. As to the cause of this imaginary war. It is not long since Eng land became furious o'.-er the rumor that Germany designed to annex Hol land, and in the last of Mr. Labou chere's papers to come to hand we find the fear expressed by that astute ob server of foreign affairs: "The emper orapart from direct German Inter ests in South Africa cannot be sorry to show that Dutch Boers mav count on his support, and by his telegram he was playing very possibly for the peaceful incorporation of Holland Into his empire, with, perhaps, some idea in his mind. If France were to assent to this, to restore to her the jirovinces lost by the Franco-German war." But to return to "The Battle of Dork ing:" When the correspondents of the London papers broke the marrler of mystery erected around Germany's operations by the emperor, they learned that "every port from the Baltic to Ostend" had been placed under em bargo; the fleets of Germany had moved out and troops were hurrying on board ships detained at various ports. An in" vaslon was intended. It might have been Intercepted If the fleet had been ready. "But then the best part of the fleet had been decoyed down to the Dardanelles." (To over awe the sultan?) It was ten days be fore the vessels in the home ports were prepared for sea. The queen dismissed, them with her blessing. And the news papers declared that "England awaits with calm confidence the Issue of the Impending action" singularly enough; almost the very words U9ed by the Standard less than a month ago In com menting .on -continental hostility - to England. The narrator goes on to telf of the naval battle: It was about 10 o'clock that the first telegram came; an hour later the wire an Rouiiecil that the admiral hud signaled to form line of battle, and shortly after ward that the order u Klvrn to bear down on the enemy ami ensage. At 12 o'clock earns the announcement, "Fleet opened lire about three miles to leeward of us" that is.- the ship with the cable. 80 far all had been expectancy; then cams the first token of calamity. "An ironclad had been blown up" "the ene my's torpedoes are doing great damage" "the flagship is laid aboard the enemy" "the llugshlp appears to be sinking" "the vlee admiral signaled" there the cable became silent, and, as yoi know, we heard no more till two days after ward. The solitary ironclad which es caped the disaster steamed Into Ports mouth. Then the whole story came out how our sailors, gallant a. ever, hail tried to clnso with tlio enemy: how the latter evaded the conflict at close quar ters, and, sheering off, left behind hem the fatal engines which sent our shins, one after Die other, to the bottom: how all this happened almost in a few minutes. The Koverumeivl. It aiiears, had received warning of . this Invention; but to the nation this stunning blow was utterly unexpected. Tho Dread Result. Panic Instantly befell. Bank after bank and merchant after merchant failed. Funds fell to 35. Every attempt was made to mold the few regulars, the militia and the volunteers Into a cohesive army. But guns and ammuni tion were lacking and the command of the. forces was characterized by fat in competency, England needed only time; time was not allowed,- for the writer makes Germany strike with the adder-like swiftness that characterized her Movements, against. France. She landed hundreds of thousands' of the best soldiery In Europe on English soil in three places. The rabble of volun teers, untrained. Hl-urmed and officered from the counting room, melted before the fighting automaton and England was conquered. The story of the chief engagement, "The Battle of Dorking" Dorking Is a Surrey village a few miles from London Is told with directness that reminds one of Zola's "Downfall." The old man comments bitterly upon the causes that brought about the dis aster and on the consequences to Eng land. Stripped of our colonies; Canada and the West Indies gui:e lo America; Auatraltu forced 10 separate; Inula lost forever, after the KtiKilsh there had 11 U been de stroyed; Clbrallur unci Malta ceded to the new liuval powers; Ireland liulcieii. dent und In perpetual anarchy und revo lution To. hear men talk In those days you would huvo thought that Provi dence hud ordained that our government should always borrow lit 3 per cent, und that Irade c ame to us because we lived ill a tossy little isluud set In a boisterous sea. Nor Would ivren believe thut there could ever he un end to our eoul and Iron, or thut they would get to be so much clearer than the roal und Iron of American that It would 110 longer bo worth while lo work them, and that there fore we ought to Insure against the Inns of our urlllMal position as the great con. ter of trade, by making ourselves secure and strung and respected. We thoiiKh: we were HvliiK In a commerclul mellemiir.ni. which must lust fur a thousand years ut leatit. The new publishers Call attention to the similarity of the conditions de picted In "The Battle of Dorking" with those existing In America at the pres ent time. The comparison la stretched. But those who follow the narrator and have been at any pains to read the fre quent criticisms of the English urmy in English newspapers- will be struck with the applicability of this book to the revelations of Germany and Eng land today. Is another "Battle of Dorking" among the auguries for the close of the century? DEATH OF A VAGABOND. . Put Out of Ills Misery by Ills Sorrowful Partner, From the New York Press. Together they limped Into the little shelter for animals In Eust 102d street. It was a question which was the more ragged and disreputable, the dog or the tramp. In one respect the tramp had the best of It. He limped with only two legs, and his companion was lame In three. They stood there In the little office side by side, looking at the man who sat behind the deck, making entries In a book. "Say, mister," said the tramp, "what can you do for me frlen' here'.'" "What Is the trouble with him?" "If you can discover anything that ain't the trouble with 'im, you're a ar tist. Me frlcn's suffering with prema ture buldness, one eye's gone, and he got locomotor attacks. He. ain't no Heau Brununel, mister, but he's the squurest purd I ever traveled with, and if you can fix him up we'll pay you some day." "If yer can't," and almost uncon sciously the tramp lowered his voice, "I want yer to send 'Im over the bay by the smoothest road yer got." The superintendent examined ' the dog gently, and then told the wanderer that there was no hope. The weary little waif had outlived his usefulness and was better dead. Without a word the tramp handed the frayed rope to the superintendent, and when the oltlclul led the poor dog Into the room from which no canine traveler ever returns, he followed. "Oood-by, pard." he snld. reaching out his hand. His friend Solemnly raised his one sound paw, and they shook hands silently nnd reverently, as old friends do who are about to part for a long time. Then the tramp walked alone out Into the street. Dr. Qoransky declared that the use of the pure and fresh Juice of raw cran berries, given freely, either undiluted or with an equal part of water, is tin excel lent means of relieving il-.e tiilrst and vomiting peculiar to cholera. In fifty eases In which Ire anil narcotics failed to make the slightest impression the cranberry Juice Is small bill repeated does rapidly checked both vomiting ami nau sea. A HARD-WORKING WOMAN sooner or later suffers from backache, nervous, wom-out feelings, or a sense of weight in the abdomen, drag ging down sensations and dizziness. It will ail come to an end with Dr. Pierce's Fa vorite rresenn tiou for it's wo man's special tonic nnd ner vine j it restores bcr strength, reg ulates and pro motes all the natural functions and makes a new woman of her. lilerine debility, ir regularity and inflammation are most of ten the cause of the extreme nervousness and irritability of some women the medi cine to cure it is the " Prescription " of Dr. Pierce. All the aches, pains and weak nesses of womanhood vaninu where it is faithfully employed. Dr. Pierce's Favorite Prescription is therefore just the medicine for young girls just entering womanhood and for women at the critical "change of tife." DR. PIERCE' FAVORITE B-PRESCRIPTiON CURES TUB WORST CASES. Mr. HoilEtt Clabk, of Aa. J U'ett jtlS'rfrl, Cttunx c tiy, ia.t writes : "Mv wife was troubled with female wenkness, and ulcers of the tiienis. She lind been doctoring with every doctor of nny good reputation, and had spent lots of money in hospitals, but to no pur pose. She continued to get worse. She was greatly prejudiced against patent medi cines, but as a lest report we tried a bottle of Dr. Fierce' Favorite Pre scription. We had seen loine of your advertise ment, and Mr. Cnm- : . m lias. ClABC a.ivisrd ns to trv a bottle. ' We tried It with the following results: The ftrat bottle did her so much good that w bought soother, sad havt continued satil slit has bete cured," "Jingo 1 Joe" as He; Is Now Denomimiatedo The Plans and Ambitions of Joseph Chamberlain lie Wants to Be Premier. From the Chicago Times-Herald. For the moment the most conspicu ous man in British political life always excepting Lord Salisbury, the respon sible minister of a sovereign who reigns but docs not govern is Joseph Cham berlain. It Is -not the premier but the secretary of state for the colonies who Is handling the Transvaal squabble and the Veneruclun Imbroglio. Both of these affairs are as yet within the pur view of the colonial office, as Incidents of colonial administration. The inter vention of the I'nlted States and of the Oerman emperor have brought Lord Salisbury Into a nominal relation to both controversies; but the actual work of negotiation and settlement is left, under the well-established schedule of division of labor In the British cabinet, to the resourceful, aspiring, combative and -not too punctilious statesman who leads the Liberal I'nlonlst party In the house of commons. During the last eight or nine years Mr. Chamberlain has been the subject of as much lioutlle criticism as any other public man In Great Britain. After the defeat of the Gladstone min istry tn 1S80 and the rejection of the home rule bill by the so-called "union ist" coalition, he was singled out by the Irish Nationalists as chiefly to blame for the failure of their plans. At that time, and for several years ufter even down to 1892 there was no adjective of abuse too violent to be hurled at him from the Irish benches In parliament, and thu active animosity of his oppo nents inside the house helped to spread outside of it and outside of Eugland the belief thut he wus a monster of political fulthlesFucss and lngrutltude compared with whom Benedict Arnold was a par agon of honor. His enemies dubbed him "Judus" and prophesied his Fpecdy political extinction. The epithet has stuck; but the pre diction has not been fullllled. -Mr. Chamberlain Is toduy one of the two commoners lit the "big four" who form a cabinet within the cabinet of the strongest government which Great Britain has known since the first ad ministration of Disraeli. I roely Carrlcaturod lit London. The London cartoonists are fond of caricaturing him In the familiar atti tudes of that .celebrated Jew. Those who would criticise him without going to the length of the "Judas" gibe style him "Dlssy the Second. " There Is much In its methods to suggest those of Dlsruell. If Salisbury Is the embodi ment of English pluck, Chnmberluln Is the embodiment of English chicane. There Is a strain of Machlavelll in the blood of the colonial secretary which Is never left out of the calculations by those who In any given set of circum stances would estimate the value of an action or the probable direction of a movement done or projected under his authority or inspiration. Whore Salis bury plays the lion's role Chamberlain plays the fox's. The element of craft Is strongly pronounced in both animals, but it Is not difficult to recognize a dis tinction and a difference. Chamberlain will fight. He will fight as fiercely as Salisbury; but he prefers. If possible, to get his foe Into ambush before the struggle begins. He has all of Disrae li's outward uapect of frankness, but even his warmest admirers and he has admirers do not affect to regard his displays of candor as genuine. Chamberlain Is now in his sixtieth year. When the writer last saw him in the summer of 1893 he did not look a day over forty; certainly not thirty two years the senior of the fair Ameri can wife who was assisting him to welcome to Highbury, his elegant home in Birmingham, some of the most distinguished men and women of Eng land, representatives of both political parties and of all shades of religions belief. Time has dealt very gently with the "Birmingham dictator," the "Brummagem statesman," the "second Disraeli" and the "British political Ju das." His jocund air of aggressive boyishness has done as much as his Imperturbability to exasperate his op ponents. A singularly able politician who will neither get mad nor old, Mr. Chamberlain has In his physical atrJ temperamental equipment qualifica tions for the special demands of public life in England such as are possessed by no other Englishman, perhaps, of his day. Has Strong Constitution. As a consequence of a capital con stitution and a figure with no tendency to fatty degeneration, he boasts himself superior to physical exercise and as en tirely free from malaise when that ex ercise Is not foithcomlng. Of wine he takes but little; of tobuceo he cannot get cneugh. In the days of hln widow erlinod he used to say that his idea of luxury was a cab and a cigar a double suggestion of his liking for the weed and bis disinclination to walk. The lutter trait is the more remarkable In the case of a man of Chamberlain's vigorous health In a community of sportsmen which all but glorifies phys ical uctivtty as the chief condition nf national development. In the politlcul society which fath ers around the house of commons he h now very much what John Bright was In a similar position forty years ago the reality of him Is less terrible than his name. The uproarious animosity he has often provoked might lead to the belief that his mien Is fierce and ag gressive; even hateful. Nothing could be farther from the fact. Ills social manner Is agref-able, conciliatory, up nign; ond he passes with a light touch yet with more earnestness and less cynicism than the average Englishman In t'Ubllc life over a wid-r range of subjects thun the average English host will take the trouble to talk of with his guests, t'nlike most of his colleagues, however, he makes no attempt to con ceal the fact that society wctiples th second, not the first place. In his thoughts and that he Will yield to its demands only so far as theae linpis-n to lie agreeable to his tastes or obliga tory upon his position. " 1 polities Is the controlling objec t Of his existence. An unrivaled man of busi ness; master of the plain, unrhetorical oratory to which the house of commons is used; alert, daring. Inquisitive, full of expedient", with a dash of yankee, cuteness end more than a dash of Jew ish plausibility. Mv. Chamberlain is a typical Englinh statesman after the most approved patterns of this century. A radical of radicals by conviction, he Is an opportunist of opportunists by policy. Holding tenaciously tn his views, he never hesitates to sacrifice a temporary advantage In order to secure a permanent one. With lilm a compro mise Is often the most effective way of winning a victory for a principle. If he cannot have the whole of his des'.re, he cheerfully accepts the part. -'And his career Is a remarkable Illustration of the superiority of tnct to talent ns a working tool in practical politics in England. , His Greatest Ambition. He aspires to be prime minister. Eleven years ago every radical In Eng land hoped that he would bei today ev ery tory In England Is half afraid that he may be. In the reorganisation of parties, which the not distant, future will witness. It Is not unlikely that he will attain tha supreme distinction he covets. During the last three years there has been a marked change in the character of public feeling concerning him. This is not so much the result of anything he has done to brinz It, to pass as of a clearer understanding of his motives.- Borne of those .who were his seyerest critics In 1886 are now pointing out that he Is likely to prove ' . J UP TO NfTNWHIMMIfllMllflMFTIIflllHIIIIir UlllUUUlllllliii.mi,. Established 1S66. THE (jENUINB PIANOS At a time when many manu facturers and dealers are making the most astounding statements regardiugthemeritsanddurability of inferior Pianos, intending pur chasers should not fail to make critical examination of the above instruments. EL C. RICKER General Dealer in Northeast cm Pennsylvania. New Telephone Exchange Building. 116 Adam Ave., Scranton, Pa. (AUTION TO OUR PATRONS : Washburn-Crosby Co. wish to assure their many pals rons that they will this year hold to their usual custoaa ol milling STRICTLY OLD WHEAT until the new crop is fully cured. New wheat is now upon the market, ana owing to the excessively dry weather many millers are of the opinion that It U already cured, and in proper condition for milling. Washburn-Crosby Co. will take no risks, and will allow the new wheat fully three months to mature before grinding. This careful attention to every detail of milling hafl placed WuhbumCrewby Co.'s flour far above other QrUuds. SEGARGEL Wholesale mo mo STEEL Bolts, Nuts, Bolt Ends, Turnbuckles, Washers, Riv ets, Horse Nails, Files, Taps, Dies, Tools and Sup ' plies. Sail Duck for mine use in stock. SOFT STEEL HORSE SHOES and a full stock of Wagon Makers' Supplies, Wheels, Hubs, Rims, Spokes, Shafts, Poles, Bows, etc. TTE11I1IE1 SCRANTON, PA. EVERY WOMAN BsxtHBwnnJsanilsbli!, aoathly, iwralatliig medleiaa. Only r-ralaat&4 UKpuratdrugttlMaldbaued. Ifou vsnt tb btst, get Or. Real's Pennro-a! PilSs Thar sk prompt. ,) ip1 esrtala la ton It, ThsnI:i(Dr, Pol's) Barer dljcp. txilat. BrataiiTWhera.Sl.oa. addrau i ai Msaiax Co UsTolaad, 0, ' For sale by JOHN M. PMELP3, Pharmaoist, corAWyomlna Avenu" an Spruce 8trew Soranten P of more actual service to Ireland than many of her avowed English champions. Should he stand out, as it Is fully be lleved he will, against his cabinet col leagues in their reactionary proposal to revise the elementary ' educational settlement of 1870. he will win the ap plause of the whole liberal party. The only way for the United States to meet him effectively In the Venezuelan matter Is to meet him with an abso lutely unyielding front. He will press America to the limit of patience and en durance, but he Is too polite not to compromise at last. ! The cardinal maxim of the political methods of Joseph Chamberlain Is to begin by Insisting on a higher pc than he Is quite willing to take. 1 lofarjt Health I 1 SENT FREB 35 5e wJ- b m,M' r Vtrt Importance to nathtrt. S rn.nufjcturers of th. OAIC BORDEN $S EAfJLB BRAND CONDENSED MILK $ iuura pamphlet, cntltbd "INFANT HEALTH," tot which should be In rvtryhomt. Addru,NEW gb Street, Ntwl eric. , DATE. ...... ......... Ovw 26,000 in Us. 3 f4 3 Agents. COKNELL