V"' '"".V 1 -c ' - TUB SCIIANTON TRIBUNE-MONDAY MOKNT3TG, AUGUST 26, 1835. MyaadWaakly. H o Bandar Stttloa. at tautgL p,bT TbeTrtkoae Fae- main uompaar- Wt Tort OOeK TrlbaM BuiMlac, Vmak a t. R KINOSaUMV. Mm ana ttca'l Mao. I. N. Rimi, Sr am Taaaa. U S. ftlCHASO. Kama. W. W. DAVIS, Svaiataa Maaaaca. W. W. YOUNGS, Am. MuM-a, nmil At TBI KMTomol AT STRASIOS. FA.. asooao-otAss mail ittm Printers Ink " lb rwocnlad Journal ftr l tlMrm, ratia Tun Mcbam Tan TaiavNB as Uw btal adrttmiie medium In Northeastern Ponaylva ata. -I'ttaim' Iuk" Saowa, t WnxalT TnjBtiar, Imifd Fvry Saturday, Coatalm TwIys Ilaiufeonia 1-am.wttn aa Abua O&nra of N, Mellon, ana Welt-Edited Mwcal tanjr. 'ot TbaM Wo CauixH Tk Th a Daiit TaiBVKB, Uu Waaklr U lUeoinnwndad aa Ik BaatHaifalaOotag. Onljr 1 a Yar, in Advance. IWaTBima h ar Sal nuiy at tha D , L. and W. Station at nokokon. SC1KANTOX. AVOU3T 26. lSi5. " Senator Quay hus been claiming throe delegates In ltlttlr and the Uevetoi tnents of the past few day show that he has only ope. He has been claiming- Ave In Westmoreland, whereas re cent facts show that he has only three. A similar shrinkage of his other clulms will leave him hopelessly stranded. This time, bluffing didn't win. The Situation. Cn the f 'f o the state convention, with all the dtlesates elected. tSith factions are claiming a majority, and the leaders of both are expressing con fidence that they will easily control the convention. Somebody Is either great ly deceived or making pretensions to strength that are only Imaginary. Vp to this time the champions of the state administration faction have wisely given the Quay boomers a monopoly of the bluster, boasting and threaten ing of the campaign. The Hastings people have claimed nothing except what they had fought for and won. They have resorted to no revolutionary methods when they have been beaten in fair battle. What they won they claim, and If all the delegates who were elected in the Interest of the adminis tration remain true to their pledges the Hastings faction will control the convention by a majority of not less than twenty-one. Senator Quay claims that he will have control of the con vention by an overwhelming majority. If that claim Is realised he will have to secure the support of a large num ber of delegates who were elected as anti-Quay men. A victory achieved in that way would be far more destruc tive of his future political hopes than a defeat In the convention. If all the delegates who were elected In the In terest of the Hastings administration act in good faith, they will number 133 and constitute a majority of twenty one in the convention. These figures cannot be controverted. This concedes to Senator Quay every delegate elected for him, together with those elected before the (actional fight came on and who have not declared their adherence to Governor Hastings. It follows that in order to win Senator Quay must cap ture not less than eleven of Hastings' delegates, or oust them and put Quay men In their places. The senator has left no doubt In the mind of any one during the past two weeks that he has become both des perate and reckless. If this despera tion and recklessness affected only him self and Colonel Ollkeson It might be tolerated with a greater degree of patience, but it strikes at the very life of the Republican party. He has caused contests to be commenced against fairly and honorably elected delegates for no other reason than that they refused to pledge themselves' to htm. He has, without authority and In violation of the rules and precedents of the party, convened the state com mittee to support him In his almost openly avowed purpose to carry out a scheme of trickery and fraud by which he hopes to secure control of the con yentlcnr. Never before in the hintory of the Republican party has there been wltnesned In this state such a reckless disregard of propriety and decency, nor such utter contnmpt for the wel fare of the Kepublloan party. Republicans who love their party and desire to see it dominant In the state and nation contemplate with deep con cern the outcome of the convention at Harrlsburg on Wednesday. The con tests of the past month In a large num ber of counties have left demoralisation in their wake. No Republican state convention in Pennsylvania has ever before met under circumstances quite so deplorable. Never before has the Ke publloan party In Pennsylvania been ' quite so fiercely rent by factious war fare, and never has it stood so near the brink of a threatened Internal revolu tion. For this condition of things Ben ator Quay Is alone to blame. He In sisted on war when there was no cause for war. The state administration had given Senator Quay no cause for re sentment His status In state and na tional politics had received all due rec ognition from Governor Hastings. The latter declined, at the demand of the senator, to virtually abdicate the office to which he had been elected by the people and permit Senator Quay to have his own Way In everything. The pebr-lo will respect the governor all the : more for the resolute manhood he has mantlesled. The battle Is between Sen ator Quay and the old political ma chine on the one hand and the Re publican masses on the other. The people-have won In the battle for the dele gates and It remains now to be seen whether they will be cheated out of the tVults of their victory In the conven tion. . ." Fivo jeaw ago a state convention wiot at Harrlsburg to nominate candi dates for governor and other state o fil ters. Itat convention, when It assem bled, contained a majority of delegates who favored the nomination of General L'astlnvs. By what nefarious meth ods it was changed to Delamater con vera t'en Is well known to many who were at Harrlsburg on that occasion. The convention that assembles at the state capital on Wednesday Is aUo tor Hasting'); it remains to be seen if It ran be manipulated as was the convention Ave years ago. The same methods as well as new ones will be applied by Senator Quay and his lieutenants, but the same success may not follow. The Republican masses are not with Sena tor Quay any more now than they were when he forced Delamater upon them through a subservient convention; and we don't believe he can a second time succeed In slapping them in the face. The cock-and-bull story of Delegate Sarver, of Westmoreland, about some unnamed IVmocrat offering him $700 and a railway ticket to transfer his cre dentials to a man who would vote for Ollkeson carries Its own refutation along with It. Unnamed ivmocrats are not mixing Into this fight. The Tactics of Thievery. The argument used by Senator Quay to Justify his revolutionary proceed ing In declining to sanction the pre paration ot the convention mil call by the chairman of the Republican state' committee, as has been the un broken custom In this state since the founding of the party. Is that the pres ent chairman Is a candidate for re election, and cannot therefore fairly enter the names of delegates whose claims to admission are contested. "It Is monstrous, "he says, "that llr. Ollke son should seek to sit as Judge and Jury In the adjudication of his own case." Therefore. Senator Quay announces his Intention of constituting himself the Judge and of packing the Jury with nen who ore under his thumb. Is this any Improvement upon tho Ollkeson example, assuming that Mr. Ollkeson would act unfairly T Hut the truth Is that a state chair man has no option In the enrolment of delegates. He must put on the list. In contested cases, the names of those who have regular credentials; and tho regularity of credentials Is established by the signatures upon them, leaving to the chairman no chance to attempt any Jugglery. His office. In short, la clerical so far as the preparation of the roll Is concerned; and In proof that he la not disposed to go beyond his clearly defined duties in the premises. Chairman Ollkeson today publishes the list of the 2S delegates who have prima facie titles to seats In Wednes day's convention. Is there anything unfair about that? Why. then, all this fuss about an extra meeting of the state committee, and thlsdalk of rival conventions? We have before us a dispatch from Harrls burg to the New York Herald, evi dently written after consultation with the Quay managers. It says, very un fortunately for the Quay leaders, who have hitherto succeeded in keeping their real purpose In the background: "There Is a possibility of eighteen seats being contested three In the Fourth district of Schuylkill, one in Elk county, three In Bradford county, where the procedure was Irregular; three In Northumberland county, five In Philadelphia. First and Fifth dis tricts, the seats held by Robertson and Philip Fllnn, of Allegheny county, and one In Wyoming county, where new primaries were held. Much depends on the decisions in these cases, as the eighteen contested seats would more than wipe out Chris' IMagee's latest estimate of the 'combine's majority should the 'combine' men be unseated." The meaning of this Is clear. Con tests are to be trumped up In North umberland, whose delegates, after be ing classed as possible Quay men, have at last flatly decided to support Hast ings and Gllkeson; in Bradford, where ex-Lieutenant Governor Davles' re fusal to receive Insolent orders from Senator Quay has Incensed the sena tor's desperate following; and In two districts In Allegheny, not to mention the Wyoming outrage. Here we have a total change of eighteen votes, which, added to the spurious contests in Philadelphia, would give Quay a fraudulent gain over VJIlkeson equal to twenty-eight votes. That is. It would swing fourteen votes from Gllkeson to Quay, and probably decide the con test. 'Under such a programme, no delegation would be safe. l-arkawsn-na county, having Incurred Quay's dis pleasure, might be as easily unseated as Northumberland; and Luxerne, as easily as Bradford. There are" no limits to such a highwayman's game as that. But this thing will r.ot come to pass, for the simple reason that there aro other men than (Senator Quay In tho Republican party In Pennsylvania men who can be neither bullied, cheat ed nor bought. A safe majority of such men will, on Wednesday next, re. elect Judge Gllkeson state chairman end put an end to Mr. Quay's at tempted proprietorship of the com monwealth. Just Jot that down. . If Senator Quay fancies that his bo gus cries of fraud can blind the Hast Ings managers to his own desperato attempts to purchase a victory, he Is mightily mistaken. - They have wit nessed his tricks before. The Future of Home Rule. In a letter to the New York Trlbune Justin McCarthy takes a philosophical yet withal hopeful view of the future of home rule. Even though there should not soon be a Liberal restora tion, the leader of the Nationalists Is not prepared to predict that the Tories may not themselves accept the Inevit able with reference to Ireland Just as, under Disraeli's prescient leadership, they accepted It In the matter of Glad stone's Reform bill of 1886. But white It Is within bounds of possibility that a fairly satisfactory adjustment of the home, rule , question may yet be made during a Conservative adminis tration, Mr. McCarthy Is too experi enced a politician and too firm a be liever In the Justice of his country's demands to trust blindly to Tory In itatlve. He aptly says: ' Let the Tories remain Tories aa long as they will: they cannot prevent the polit ical world from moving. And even Tories feel the movement. Hut of course the great solid strength of Ireland Is In her self and her own cause) la 4he teachings of history; In the lessons of experience There la not, so far as I know, any people in the world who are so nearly unanimous on any political question whatever as the Irian people are on the sttbjeot of home rale. In England we have many distract ing questions of controversy which are constantly crossing and entangling each other and dividing the pabHe attention In in moat perplexea and uoaxpvcieu i amn ion. The Croat collapse of the Llbaral party in England at tha lata elections was due to all manner of conflicting Influences the local veto bill dnurslns here, the In dependent Labor party pulling there, the Liberal financial system making enemies In one direction, the tiome rule question making enemies In another. But In Ire land the whole battle was fought on the Question of for and atratnat home rule. Tha land question la to Irishmen asubjeot of the hlgheat Importance, coming certain ly next to home rule. But the Irish public now feel well convinced that any govern ment coming In, Tory or Liberal, will have to deal with the settlement of thta Irian land tenure system. Therefore the ItKht was for or against home rule. See what haipenel in Ireland, la 8cotland and In Wales thlnga went not so well as might have been expected with the Lib eral party. In Knglund herself the over throw of the liberals was someining ui astrnua. Itut In Ireland home rule kept all Its former pkices, and captured two seats from tha V Inter Tories. My con tention Is thut when we thus huve the vast majority of one people or one nationality-all set in. favor of a certain principle of government, that principle Is sure to l established In th end. The English Liberal party are our sincere and untir ing friends, but we tip not rest our hopes merely on the friendship of any Kiib'llsh part v. We rest them on the Justice of our cause ami the unalterable tenacity of our purpose. air. McCarthy frankly admits and as frankly deplores the great hindrance wihlch that cause has experienced by reasons of Its own domestic quarrels, Itut such controversies can. In his Judg ment, at the worst only obstruct and delay success; they cannot annihilate It. If the present generation of Irish leaders cannot restrain themselves, he suspects that his country "will seek and will find before long a generation of liiHhmen better gifted with that self restraint and that discipline which are needed for success In any manner of battle." In the meantime the return of tho Tories to power will, In his opln Ion, discipline and strengthen the Irish forces, while the Intrinsic worthlessness of the present governing system will, as It discloses Itself from day to day, em phaslze in the public mind the need of a pacttled and reconciled Ireland. Wlrh perfect, and, as we believe, justifiable faith, iMr. McCarthy re marks, "adverse conditions of this kind and that may delay home rule, but Its coming Is certain. Its cnus? represents one of the great principles of modern constitutional government, and It will be carried to success by constitutional ways." It ought to be gratifying to the Ro publicans of Lackawanna county, as It certainly Is to The Tribune, that the Democratic Philadelphia Times is dis pleased with their course. The dis pleasure of the enemy Is a certificate of effectiveness. Chairman Gllkeson Is not afraid to lay his roll of the delegates before the people two days in advance of the con vention. Will the Quay disorganized possess equal confidence In the integ rity of their claims? If it is true that Cameron has nailed up the bung-hole of his "barl," It sim ply proveB that Cameron knows when he Is licked. Quay would be money in pocket If he should follow Cameron'B example. For Quay, too, Is beaten. Talk of two conventions Is designed by the Quay leaders In the hope of scaring Hastings' friends Into permit ting Quay to dictate the roll call. But it will not work, and Bluffer Quay is beaten. Just as soon as the Wyoming county mathematicians shall demonstrate that one-sixth Is a majority, the Quay delegate will be morally entitled to his seat. And Senator Quay is beaten. The real meaning of the present hue and cry against Librarian SpofTard probably is that some hungry Demo crat of one-thousandth part of his char acter and ability wants his place. The decision of the Pennsylvania Christian Endeavor convention to meet next year in Scranton was one whoso wisdom time will affirm. Scranton is the convention city of the state. It will be ascertained within seventy two hours that the Republicans of Pennsylvania own themselves and do not need Democratic help in the elec tion of their state chairman. Would Colonel Wat res call It "fair play" to unseat the regularly chosen Northumberland delegates, because Quay needs others In their place? And Henator Quay Is beaten. If Quay claimed twenty-two dele gates In Philadelphia and got only fifteen, what will be the percentage of his shrinkage when the state at large Is polled? ' . . Senator Andrews will discover, not later than Wednesday of thjs week. that the Republicans of Pennsylvania do not want him for their acting gover nor. There's plausibility In the theory that Henator Quay has lost Interest In Lackawanna county. Lackawanna's grapes hang beyond Mn reach. Neither Irresponsible scurrility nor Insensate bluffing can bolster up a cause that's founded on fraud. And Senator Quay Is beaten. The chances are that tomorrow night's caucuses at llarrlsburg will avert a contest by showing Quay that It's his cue to drop, The funny part of It la that the Sus quehanna auction was knocked down to the losing side. And Senator Quay la beaten. The solicitude of Colonel Alexander MoClure for the welfare of the Repub lican party la truly touching. As for the 'Republican party. It will continue to own Itself. For Senator Quay Is beaten. The death atrurrlaa nf tha n, D V- - ...W HR campaign are picturesque, but not dangerous. COMMENT OF TUB PRESS. Th Sld of FalrntM. ernor Hastings believe from Information In their possession that they have an eleotad majority of the convention and that on any fair trial they will hold It. They feel that their position is so as sured that they are perfectly willing to be made: to pledge themselvs that all aaienies wno nosar me regular oreaentlala shall be entered on it without regard to whether they are for Hastings or Quay: iiwii vhhbuihhv auu uraiMvcu in mie or I derly manner. Are Senator Quay and hia friends wllllns to aa as much? Do they aet like winners In manufacturing spur ious contests in this city? Do they snow confluence In having a majority when they resort to unurecedented and revolu tionary methods for the purjiose of obtain ing control? Uo4hey Justify their claims when they undertake to oonvoke the state committee and UBurn the chairman's duty in order to make up a roll In their own interest In a manner which they dure not avow? Neither party to this contro versy can afford to perpetrate any wrong at Harriaburg. Both must pass public Judgment. The friends of Governor Hnwt Insa will not attempt to violate any party law, and the friends of Senator Quay will not be permitted to." No Jast Cause for Trouble. Philadelphia Press: "There onsht to be no trouble over the organisation of the state convention. If both sides mean to bo fair and reasonable there will be none. Trouble can only come from an attempt to do wrong. Out of 2M delegates 2 Are un contested. There are only whose elec tion is in dispute, (if this number 5 are for HartlnK and 4 for Quay. They hold tho regular crvdniitliils and lire entitled to be enrolled. This must be done under tho rules. Why should there be any question or dispute over It? Why should there not lie common consent lhat tlm 6 HnstliiKS drlcRHtoa nnd the I Quny ili'liwitcs who are duly aivrt'diti'd should bo placed on the roll, and Hint t hen the merits of the contests should be derided by th" conven tion llsulf? The frli'iiils of Governor HastliiKS are entirely willing to leave tho contests and all other questions to the convention- thus coust'tiited. They do not want a slnide name put upon the roll which Is not. rightfully there by all party rules anil precedents. Anil I hey will be content to accept nnd nlilde tho Itidgment of such a body. This Is plainly fair on its fare. It is Hunt miller tlm rules and It is rlKlit In reason. If Inert) Is an unwilling ness In any quarter to Accept this propo sition It Is because some wrong is in tended." Where the l imit Will Host. Wllkes-Barre lleeord: "If thero In a split In the KepulilU'iin ntute convention the fault will lie with (Juay and his party wreckers. (Minimum Oilkesun proposes In organize thut body under the rules of tho party, and If the Duty people Insist upon boltlnic, the responsibility will rest with them." Tho IKffcrcnce. Wllkes-Barre Record: "Scranton to have a $ir,a,imo boaid of trade building. We have n board of trade, but It ronlines Itself to hullilltiH castlis In the air." DOWN BY TIIF KUNMING SEINE. From the TImes-lIcrald. Where dark priests walk In trailing gowns And nun's in white chaiienux That wavi-r like an nm;el's wings And glint like Alpine snows; A woman ns a poor lost lamb Uoes crying from the fold. Walked in the shinies of Notre Dame And shivered In the cold. She rested on the river there, The n!nht wus at Its noon. Her white face In a storm of hair, Lit by the mellow moon,, Bhnno glinstly. In her great dark eyes There was look of pain As. slgbing. she gazed wistfully Down In the running Seine. The Seine, where wounded woman comes In. that last wild despair To luve her soul. The rouI set free Drifts only God knows where: But drifting to nn unknown land Where Is not grief nor pain Leaves only footprints on the sand Down by the running Seine. Such are the midnight tragedies The pon Mump's flickering glenm Shows where the hurrying ripples run. And close beside this stream The dark priests walk in trailing gowns And nuns in white chapeaux That waver like nn angel's wings. And glint like Alpine snows. Cy Warm an. TOLD BY THE STARS. finlly Horoscope Drawn by Ajncchus, Tho Trlhuno Astrologer. Astrolabe cast: 2.G0 a. m., for Monday, Aug. 26, 18115. Moon rises 2 o'clock p. m. A ehrid born this day will rejoice that ho can nver be accused of having been a charter member of the Kllrow-Wright-Quay combine. From present prospects local bridge jumpers can have their fun on dry land at the West Hide approach when the Lin den street structure is finished. llo)o springs eternal In tho human breast, otherwlso Major Penman and Lieutenant Flelts would be twin paralyt ics today. The public will be pleased to learn that Pitcher Luhy's suspension applies only to buse ball. The Scranton association have consented to allow the pitcher to earn nn honest living at any occupation except that of ball-tossing. It begins to look as though Jim Corbet t ln.tends to outdo Tom Cannon and "Greek Oconee" In working dollars from this sportive town. Ajncchns' Advice Po not allow yourself to becomo unnec essarily agitated by the bluster of local Quayltes. The senator himself was once led to believe that the Lackawanna woods were ful of 'em: but when the votes were counted oh! my I Undo Mstttiew will do well to remembpr Professor Coles' autumnal predictions, and harvest his crop In advance of the cool wave. AT Hill & Connell's, 131 MDQ3 WASHINGTON AVE The Best of Them All Ie tho ZERO Porch Chairs and Rockers, . Fins Reed Chairs and Rockers, A Few Baby Carriages Left at Cost Cedar Chests, Moth Proof, In Three Sizes. Hill & Connell, wisriin DR. HILL & SON ALBANY DENTISTS. Bet teeth, km beat set, M: for rold asps nd teeth without plates, called grown and rldaa work, call for ariose and rafar. TONALGIA, for xtraotlns teat WiUost pl& Me ether. No u. SUMMER FURNITURE OBll ' I.: 1 i ii vi - H' '! V omt rxwrr national tirx GOLDSMITHS "LEND Not to pour into them a tale of woe, but to fill them with a stock of useful information, if you will but listen. DO YOU know that we have the largest and best stocked CARPET and UPHOLSTERY DEPART MENTS in the city. Our prices are known to be lower than any of our competitors. YOU WILL certainly want some refurnishing done on your return from your summer sojourn. LET US HELP YOU. OUR UPHOLSTERY DEPARTMENT is replete with NOVEL EFFECTS in both HEAVY and LACE CURTAINS. Single and double width silks for drapery work. BROCATELLES, DAMASKS, PLUSHES. CORDUROYS, SPUN SILKS, TAPESTRIES, and in fact every known material used for upholstering, of both foreign and domestic manufactures. Grille work (special designs), made to harmonize in color and style with interior decorations, also in stock from o to j inches. our new brass extension pole with extension brackets, the biggest novelty of the season. Extension rods for sash curtains, 44 inches long, 12 I-2C. WALLS, ceilings and floors treated with the new COLONIAL DENIMS in either plain or figured; also, curtains made of same materials. Room fitted up, ladies' dressing cases decorated, brass beds draped, and in fact anything pertaining to home decoration done by experienced workmen at reasonable prices. Would be pleased to submit designs and estimate at any time. ASK to see the PATENT ADJUSTABLE HIRROR to be attached to dressing case or gas bracket, the handiest thing for either lady or gentleman ever introduced. iv wm, iv linn. Wc have on hand between twenty and thirty Baby Carriages, which we will offer for the next ten days at a discount of 20 PER CENT THE LIMITED. , 422 L1CXAW1NN1 IVEHUL IX MP Clarence M. Florey, the sporting goods dealer of Wyo ming avenue, has devised a scheme to keep the boys in terested in the matter of base ball. With every ten cent ball or bat he will now give a fine cap and belt, which are uniform. Among the hustlers is Mr. Florey. STEER CLEAR of the rocks. To run on them would be destruction to the boat Rocks and reefs, though, never made ao many wrecks as high prices. Steer clear of these, ir you need anything in the line of ' . . HATS . . CONRAD Can Stiil YoU. THAT WONDtRPUL ToMlafauCsalytataaWtBErl SI Oatl and aw thaas Maaoa. aai mom lassa eoA-Md flaaos hava takaa as asohaaf c:::.:::iy 5.3, 0 MB Ehll lira ME YOUR NE UP TO MllUUUUIIUUUIIUaliuullimilllllllllllllllll' EtUblithtd 1866. THE PIANOS At a time when many manu facturers and dealers are making the most astounding statements against the merits and durability of inferior Pianos, intending pur chasers should not fail to make critical examination of the above instruments. El C. RICKER General Dealer in Northeast ern Pennsylvania. Now Talephen Exchange Building, 115 Adams Ava., Scranton, Pa. ;WnTTWt?WHWTTWWWnWWWWWWflT?HimWflffr iiiiiiiiuiiiUiuiiiiiiumiUiiituimutttiiiiuiii MAJESTIC OIL HEATERS are tba raco nliwl Uadara. Writs for Aganuy. FOOTE A SHEAR. CO. Jobbers and Retailors. Moosic Povdor Go, Rooms 1 ud 2 Cossiaieiltli BlA'l SCRANTON, PA. I2INIKG and BLAST1KQ POWDER ItAOB AT MOOMC AND RtW DALB WOIUC0. Lama A Band Powder C&V Orango Gun Powder Bleetrie Batteries, Fbsm for eaplssV taf.bteaU, sfetjr rae a47 EARS." DATE. One 16,000 is Ust. fjENUIWE fed ICS i la a 1 pa a al ea Roe Stationery Blank Books, Office Supplies. EDISON'S MIUEOGMPH And suppliaa, TYPE WRITERS' SUPPLIES OJUllTSIiUICHES. REYNOLDS DUOS.. RSOF TK3IS8 UfD S0LSCZ3 AH done jMr wltfc by the use ft HAKT MAN'S PATENT FAINT, wtalcSl aoaslsta f Incredtents wall-known to aU. It eaa b asvlted to tin, nl van I lad tla, sheet lra raoia, mmo to unci awanuf, waiea wus rmai aoeoiuiaiy any erumeqac. In or breaking of the brie as, ii wi laat uanwc or any kind by sad It's coat does not esQaod om-vt I ml tea ooat of tlnnlafTl.s mMst or pouan. vtouvii ra n ANTONIO aiAavaaiaWt. W I VV-'. v"- V-vv;"V :V;vV'vh: -;.r;v