The Scranton tribune. (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, June 01, 1895, Page 9, Image 9

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    THE SCBANTON TRIBUNE SATUTIDAY MORNING, JUNE 1, 1895.
f Facte
:TTto Women Readers.
V,v ; .' 5ymposfurn of InformationPartly Grave,
"'"'"t. Partly Gossipy and Partly Gay.
...... .... . -.;."
' In tila "Notes TTpon London,' M.
Auirutln Fllorv claims to have discov
ered the New Woman In England. The
Ens-Han rl of today, he says. Is ut
terly unlike th eeutlinental. languish
ing creature of 'the old keepsakes. She
Is dry. .and hard, and Her form 'Is tall
tuml straight. The rape to developing
on Darwinian principles. Men are giv
ing up tnarrylnflr, or, t all events,
hey marry less than they did. The
women, therefore, no lofiKW Book to
please the men ns they did. They k
out Into tho world and compete, with
the men. There ara women's clubB,
where 'every sort of subject Is ecgvrly
discussed. According to M. Fllan, here
is a Bpeclment Kngllsh, family: Tho
mother la the widow of a Cambridge
professor, and she has four daughters,
of whom the eldest 4s 30. The mother
has very rdvnnced tnilltlcal opinions,
and constantly epenlts In public. " She
lives alone. Tho eldest daughter, who
is a Journalist, occupies chambers and
Is as free as any, young man. She is
Intelllgvnt. happy, Irreproaelwvble. Tho
' second goea In fur higher studies urul
teaches at Ulrton. The third has found-
. ed a oolony for women gardaners. Th
fount h Is a sculptor, at. l'lktv finds
everywhere In England a continual
physical and mental Activity. He Is
Inclined, on h whole, to think thwt
there Is a gotnl deal of pood, ns well
as some harm, in the New Woman
movement.
.
THE NEW WOMAN:
In spite of her boasted independence in
nine cases out of ta the new woman
. couldn't got along without the old man.
Boston Globe.
"What's your opinion of the coming wo
man?"
He "I can't tell, but I suspect she will
keep us' waiting. Just Uke the others
Chicago Inter-Ocean.
Mrs. te Style-I like this dress, but it
doesn't match my complexion.
Mrs. Van Snappy O. that's but a trifle;
you can alter your complexion to suit.
Harper's lrwer.
Willie Sllmson Mamma says she feels
so sorry for you.
Mrs. Winterbloom Why, "Willie?
' WUUe Because you are going to have
your reception the same days as hers.
Harper's Bai&r.
"Do you Intend to marry again?" said
Mr. Riverside, of New York, to Mr. De
Cree, of Chicago.
"Of course," replied Mr. De Cree. "There
re two ceremonies still unpunched In the
commutation marriage ticket I bought of
Rsv. Dr. Thirdly." Judge.
"We women," writes iAmber, "have
always had to bear the onus, whether
Justly or not, of being great and weari
some talkers. Too much talk Is weak
ening all around. It weakens the
talker, the talkee and tha talked about.
A reticent tongue covers much. We are
too prone to wage wordy battles,
which, though they draw no blood, sear
the heart as with hot irons. Better
abjure the use of our tongues alto
gether if we cannot make them minis
ters of good will and Joy. I watched
a bird swinging on Its perch In the
sunshine today, and, although it is a
venerable bird, as the age of birds
count, it was as blithe and gay as
when it first chipped the shell. Not a
feather had turned gray, not a fur
row bad channeled its smooth beak.
I watched the cat on a rug, blinking
, and purring her declining days away;
not a wrinkle, not a tear mark, not a
sign of the wittering bright and trou
ble of okl age." I watched the family
horse, poking his nose outside the bars
of the pasture Jot, as dapper and gay
as when first ha kicked his coltish
heels In the clover. Why? Because to
neither the bird, the cat not the horse
has been vouchsafed the power of
speech, ami in consequence they are
debarred from endless bickering over
trifles, and the mischievous warfare
of vain disputation. Some eminent au
thority gives it as a rule that the three
things to be avoided in order that se
renity and beauty may be maintained,
both of soul and body, are anger, argu
ment and avarice."
LOVE AND MARRIAGE:
He Tou think you ars too young to
marry? Why, my mother married at 14.
. She That's nothing; my mothnr mar
ried before I was born. Smith, Gray &
Co.'s Monthly.
. "Her parents are putting every obstacle
In the way." '
"You surprise me."
' "They have even gone so far as to urge
her to marry me." Town Topics.
BellaWhy on earth is Bess going to
marry Mr. Lostalle now that he is ruined
financially?
Delia It's all her bargain-counter mania.
As soon as she heard that he was terribly
.' reduced she felt that she must take him.
. New York World.
A far-sighted miss of 17 summers has
concluded to marry a big man for her first
husband and a little one for her second,
so that she can cut down the clothes of
the first and make them over for his suc
cessor. Thus the hard times force home
lessons of rigid economy and practical
sense upon tend childhood. London Tld
Blts. She had now become desperate. '" '
"Tour family has a grand name," he ob
served. . ,., ,
"I would prefer almost, any other," she
. rejoined, with a promptness sufficient to
suggest that she had given the subject
thought. ' ' i T .
After a time, she sat as one in a trance,
and wondered what would be the chances
of his .tumbling if a wheat elevator were
to precipitate-itself upon -him. Detroit
Tribune, '
' . , s . i . ! (
' A simple organization for "women and
one or great 'Interest' fcr' called "The
Newspaper Club." The members are
; bound to carefully read the news of
the day as stated by the papers. One
member' is assigned tho foreign news
for one week, another the polltlcaj do
ings of our country, a third has charge
of the book reviews, while others must
study up the records of tho lives of
men and women at the moment most
prominently before the publlo. In this
way, says the Ladles' Home Journal,
women are brought closely In touch
with the life of the world etnd lifted
above local prejudice and tradition.
In some . neighborhoods what are
called "rocking chair clubs" have been
established. Such organizations have
no object other than the cultivation
, tif friendship among; women. Tha mot
to might well be the words of Emerson :
"Ckmversation what - is '-.It ' all but
thatT" ' On tnetnbef 'teads aloud while
; he others sew,, but. part of the tlnw
is devoted to the good old fashion of
"itsfllntjr Ithe Individual .experience, and
passing on the helpful thought, the
title of the article or book found of
service, the useful receipt or the per
sonal discovery of now methods of
value in tho homo. In one club whiut
la called the "Three Ds Divas, Dis
ease ' and Domestics," are prohibited
topics, and no woman Is allowed to
quota her husband or chrontclo the
sayings and doings of her children. In
anc.th.-r neighborhood, whore most of
tho wonum are young mothers, the lit
tle onoe become the principal mibjivt
of discussion, and that most charm
Ins; work, Mothers In Council," Is al
most the handbook of thu organiza
tion!, Tho Tall Mall duett has been gath
ering tho opinion of some of the
French novelists concerning tho now
woman. "In woman I soo only tho
mother," says IXiudet nnd this Is ex
actly what the advanced woman has
been complaining of. She wants mm
tn see tho cltlnon as well. Diiiiuih
priest: "A man is a being of mro
valuo, but a woman is a being of bet
ter vnhu?." Memt.'s, being asltfd if
womanwnssuperlor or Inferior, replied:
"She Is neither; she Is only different,
and that i nn equality." Mlrabenu
declaims: "How can the mon cstlmalo
her political worth so long ns wo aro
Mludod by hr charms?" "When she
condescends 'to become equal with
man." Pays I-otl. "the raw will die
of shame." "Pho is braiding silken
whips." soys Zola; "by and by she will
put them in the hands of the man rIm
loves, oral he will whip her back to
subjection with laughter."
AFTER MARRIAGE:
"And I only married you to reform you!"
"Yesh, but of cournh a mnn drlnksh
more If he marries a fool like that." Life.
Mr. Flatte Mv wife tnkes me down
quite frequently In the elevator.
Mr. Cottugo (with oecp iceungj no
haven't any elevator, but that doesn't
nmke any difference. Exchange.
Finks Does your wife talk In her sleep?
Links I never staid awnke to find out,
but unless sleep makes an entire change
In her nature I should say she did. Cleve
land Plain Dealer.
Greta-Belle tells me she's sorry she ever
married you.
Georee She ought to be. Bho did some
nice girl out of a deuced good husband.
Illustrated Bits.
Mr. Benedict (savagely) No writing, no
talking, no smoking. Well, is there any
thing I can do without waking the baby?
Mrs. Benedict Yes. dear; rock the cra
dle. Tammany Times,
Doctor I would advise you. dear madam,
to take frequent baths, plenty of fresh air
and dress In cool gowns.
Husband (an hour later) What did the
doctor say?
Wife He said I ought to go to a watering-place
and afterwards to the moun
tains, and to get some new light gowns at
once. FUegendo Blaetter.
.
SELECTED RECIPES: ' .
Asparagus Soup This recipe requires two
bunches of asparagus, a pint of white
stock, a pint of cream or milk, two table
spoonfuls of butter, one of chopped onion,
two of flour, one teaspoonful of sugar, and
a teaspoonful and a half of salt and one
eighth of a teaspoonful of pepper. Cook
the asparagus In the stock or water for
twenty minutes. Remove the heads for
later use. Put the butter and onion Into a
small frying pan and cook slowly for ten
minutes, then add the flour and stir until
the mixture Is smooth and frothy, being
careful not to brown. Add this, together
with the sugar, salt and pepper, to the
stock and asparagus and simmer for a
quarter of an hour. Then rub the soup
through a sieve and return It to the stew
pan. Add the cream arid asparagus heads,
and, after boiling up once, serve without
delay.
Lemon Ice. Squeese the Juice from six
lemons and grate the peel of three of
them; also take the Juice and rind, of a
large sweet orange. Let the orange and
lemon peel steep in the Juice one hour,
then strain through a bag, squeezing tho
bacc dry: mix in one pint of sugar and one
pint of water. Stir until dissolved and
freese In a freeser.
Coffee Cake. One-half pound of butter
boaten fo a cream', with one-half pound of
sugar, four eggs, one-half pound of flour
in which one teaspoonful of baking powder
has been mixed. Pour it on a baking tin,
so that it will be one Inch thick; strew
cinnamon and granulated sugar plentifully
over It and bake.
Rhubarb Jelly. For rhubarb Jelly sonk
an ounce of gelatine In half a pint of
water, with one-fourth pound of sugnr.
Wash and slice about one and a half
pounds of rhubarb and put to boll In a
pint of water. Strain off the Juice before
It becomes thick, and add a scant pint of
It to the gelatine, with the whites and
shells of two eggs. Whisk it all quickly
on the fire, then pass through a Jelly bag
Into a mould and leave It In a cool place
to set.
Plrklcd Lemons. The following Is nn
English way of pickling the lemon: Take
a dozen small, sounl lemons, selecting
those with thick rinds, rub them over
with a piece of flannel and silt the skins
In four quarters without cutting Into the
ptllp. Fill these sills with salt, pressing It
Unfitly In, and then set them upright In a
deep pan and set the pan In a warm place
until the salt melts, turning them three
times a day and bnatlng them often with
the liquor until they nro. tender. Then
drain the liquor from thorn and put them
Into larthen Jars. Add two quarts Of good
vinegar to the brine, eight ounces of
bruised ginger, three ounces of black pep
per, six ounces of mustard seed and an
ounce of Jamaica pepsr; boll all togother,
and pour It, boiling hot, upon (ho lemons,
giving an equal quantity to each Jar; when
cool cover tho Jars with thick paper. The
lemons must bo kept well covered, nnd, ns
tho vinegar evaporates, more must he
added. This pickle will keep for years,
and, when tho lemons are gone, the liquid
Is useful In mnklng nsh and other saucos.
It Is best when kept a year before using.
Celery flfiuce. (For, boiled fowls or boiled
rabbit) Chop up young white celery tn
fill a pint measure, and boll ft In a pint of
lightly salted water, or broth In which tho
fowls wero boiled, until It Is qulto tender,
then strain It off, and use the water It wns
boiled In to make a butter sauce (melted
butter), thus: Put a large toblespoonful
of flour and an ounce of buttor In a sauce
pan and stir It over the flro until the butter
has taken up all the flour, but. do not let
It take color. Stir In slowly tha broth or
water the celery was boiled In.' Drop In
a pinch of ground mane or grated nutmeg,
and, when the sauce has thickened, put In
the pieces of celery, and warm up. When
quite hot put Into a tureen and serve with,
or over, the boiled fowl or rabbit. i
Cabbage Balad. Cut a solid, tender head
of cabbage very fine, and plaoe It in a deep
dish. Put In a saucepan over a rather hot
fire one cupful of thick sour cream. Stir
In while heating the yokes of thre'e well
benten eggs Add half a teaspoonful ouch
ov nade mustard and sugar,-and butter
tilt. size of an egg, with a;dasb of red pep
per and salt While cooking stir In half a'
cupful of strong vinegar This makes a
smooth, thick dressing, with a delicate
creamy taste. Pour over the cabbage
while hot and mix thoroughly.
Orange Omelet. This omelet Is made of
four eggs, five teaspoonfuls of sugar, a
saltspoonful of salt, two oranges and two
tablespoonfuls of butter. Orate lightly
the rind of one of the oranges on one table
spoonful of sugar. Tare the oranges and
cut thorn In thin, smnll slices, cutting
from the sides, not across the orange,
Sprinkle two tnblcBpoonfuls of sugar on
the sliced oranges. Itent the whites of tho
eggs to a stiff froth. Beat into them tha
tnblesnoonful of sugar, mixed with the
orange rind, the salt and yolks of tho eggs,
Add also two tablespoonfuls of the orange
Julco. Put the buttor In a lurga omulut
pan and on the stovo, and when It becomes
hot odd tho egg mixture. Cook for half a
mlnuto, slinking the pun well. Bpreuil tho
orange In tho center, then fold over nnd
turn upon a warm dish, fprltiklii with tha
remaining spoonful of sugar and pluco In
tho ovon for two minutes. Serve ut once.
RUT IT'S UNCONSTITUTIONAL;
And now tho modern businoss girl
Declares that ull goes well,
Blnco gay ducelvurs may no mora
Tholr truthless Btorles lull.
For when ho lays In honeyed phrnso
The whole world at hor foot,
"Good sir," says she. "pray let mo soo
Your income tux receipt."
Washington Star.
HOUSEHOLD HINTS:
Never allow left-over coffee or tea to
stand In tin.
To mnko whiles of eggs beut quickly put
tn a small pinch of suit.
Use a clnth to wash tho potatoes for bull
Ing; It will suvo your hands.
Keep nil preserves. Jellies nnd canned
fruits In a cool, dark and dry plaoe.
A tnblnspoonful of kerosene added to tho
stiuvh when bulling prevents It from stick
lug to the Irons and leaves no odor.
In order to removo a glass stopper from
a bottle heal tho neck by holding over It a
lighted mutch, or by pouting hot wuter
over It.
It Is well to boll tho molnsses to be used
for gingerbread, or at least heat It very
hut lieforn heating up tho cuke, and It will
bo greatly Improved.
Tuck little rolls of cotton batting, cov
ered with a dark cloth, under the rear ends
of tho rockers of tho chulr thut mukes u
practice of "tipping over."
Wash teapots thoroughly with strong
soda and water, and then rinse well and
dry perfectly each day to prevent tho
curious huy-l!ku smell often noticed In a
teapot.
FOR AND ABOUT WOMEN:
Mrs. 'Theodore Havomcyer, wlfo of tho
weulllir sugar king, Is a queen of extrav
agant 1. She buys luvlshlly and bus spent
ns in eh as JGW) for a great basket of or
chil' ;
0 rtrucle Franklin Atherton, tho author,
II v s modestly In Fifty-ninth street, New
Yo.'k, with her maid. She Is In the neigh
borhood of hor SOth year nnd Is a widow.
She Is beautiful, with tho plump face and
slender figure of a schoolgirl.
Mrs. Joseph Harper, wlfo of one of tho
firm of publishers, hns received a letter
from Mrs. Robert Mlnturn protesting
against tho publication of "Trilby." Mrs.
Mlnturn's reason for writing to Mrs. Har
per was that she felt the subject to be too
Indellcato for discussion with Mr. Hnrpcr.
A subscription raised among women
named Kutharlne in England and America
has been the means of placing a monu
mental stono of gray fossil marble over
the remains ut Peterborough cathedral of
Katharine of Arngon, Urst wife of Henry
VIII., nnd the sublime figure In Shakes
peare's drama named after that monarch.
A new employment which requires skill
and cleverness rather than means Is tho
dresslngof fashion dolls for store windows,
tho Idea having developed rapidly since
the exhibit of historic French dolls nt tho
Chicago fair. A woman with real taste
In dress can thus find scope for her talent
In deslgnlng'pretty costumes for little fig
ures, which must be just as chic In every
detail as tho full-sized ones.
WHAT IS HYPNOTISM?
One of Scronton's Well-known Physi
cians Says It Is Nothing Mors Nor Loss
Than Animal Magnetism.
Dr. F. B. iSmlth, of this city,
writes to The Tribune as follows: "In
a recent issue of tho Republican there
appeared an editorial on 'Hypnotism
or Hypnotic Suggestion,' which went
on to say that the physicians of Scran
ton had been consulted and some few
of them had stated that It would be at
least fifty years before physicians
could make any use of this method of
healing with satisfactory results. It is
not my Intention to say anything detri
mental to my brothers ad professlo, but
simply to enlighten the public in gen
eral. Considering the advancement
that hns been made In hypnotism by
most of our physicians, it would tnke
a thousand years before they could
make use of It. Hypnirtlsm or animal
magnetism Is a mighty power, and by
the majority one more honored In the
breach than the observance. It re
quires years of hard study and devo
tion to learn the science of healing by
this mighty power; also a man of
strong muscular nnd nerve strength
to apply It successfully.
"Any physician who In acquainted
with this wonderful power and knows
how to properly apply It Is aware of the
fact that It Is not necessary to hypno
tize his patient to bring about a cure.
Hypnotism, or more properly called
animal magnetism, Is a science, while
tho practice of medicine Is only nn
art, and has lieen so decided. This prin
ciple of animal magnetism being coeval
with man's existence. It doubtless lay
at the foundation of the otherwise in
explicable, mysterious nnd miraculous.
In the life and religions of ancient peo
ple. Among the Hebrews and Assyri
ans these means were resorted to in
the cure of dlseaso.
"Namnan snld: 'I thought he would
stand up, and strllto his hand over tho
place and recover tho leper' (II Kings,
v, II).
Tha Apposition of Hands.
"Spiritual powers, gifts of healing,
prophecy nnd leadership wore also con
veyed by the apimslthm of tho hnnds.
'Tho Lord said unto Moses, Take
Joshua, tho son of Nun, a mnn on whom
In the spirit, and lay thy hands upon
him. Set him before the priests and
congregation, and nsk counsel fur him.
And he laid his hands upon him ns the
Lord commanded' (Numbers, xxvll. 1K
tft. 'And Joshua wn;l full of the spirit of
wisdom because Moses lind laid his
hands upon him.' Innumerable pass
ages could bo quoted from the snored
books of the Hebrews In support of the
prnottce, some of ths effects approxi
mating more to ths Incidents of modern
spiritualism than to purely mesmeric
phenomena. Henllng by the applica
tion of tho hands wns common among
the Jews, and -was practiced by tho
B'ounder of Christianity and Ills Imme
diate followers. 'Many wero astonished
that such mighty works were
wrought by Ills hands' (Mark, vl, 2).
'Lay hands upon the sick and they shall
recover' (Mark, xvl, 18).
"As Illustrative of what I wish to
point out. In the light of modern science
held Inconsistently by professng Chris
tians, Namaan, if cured, wo cured
by nothing more or less than hypnotism
or animal magnetism. While Hippo
crates Is supposed to be the 'father
of medicine,' Esculaplus really de
serves this soubriquet., esculaplus
delivered oracles In a dream for the
cure of his patients. He breathed on
the diseased parts or allayed pain by
the application of his hands and often
the application of his hands and often,
patients Into long and refreshng sleep
for tha recovery of health. There can !
be no doubt that the effects produced
In these and In similar instances were
Identical In character with the mng
niotlo phenomena of today.
Magnetism's Curatlvo Value.
"Magnetism Is active everywhere and
has nothing new but tho name. It Is
a paradox only to those who ridicule
everything nnd attribute to tho power
of Satan whatever ithoy themselves aro
unablo to explain. Wlno physicians are
Mara how bcncllcla! to the blood it la
to make slight frictions with the hands
over tho body. It Is believed by many
experienced doctors that tho heat
which oozes from the hand on being ap
plied to tho sick. Is highly salutary nnd
Bunging. This remedy has been founil
to bo beneficial to sudden as well ns
habitual pulns. It huH oflen Mppnrod
wbllo I have lieen thus treating my
patients that there was xomo singular
proorty In my bands to pull and draw
nway from the aiTeetcd parts aches and
U'vcrs Impuiiileg by rppiylng my
hiindrt to the ulTuctcd parts and extend
ing my fingers toward it. Thus It Is
known to some of the learned physi
cians that health may bo Implanted In
the sick by certain, gestures and by con
tact ns somo discuses) may bo com
municated from, one to another.
"About nine years ngo a wealthy
young man nnd a philanthropist by th
mimn of Von Humboldt graduated with
high honors from Lelpslc. lie moved
to Nancy, France, and erected a hos
pital nt his own expense, whero be
treated dlsonse magnet leully, free of
charge. Invalids that had la-en pro
nounced Incurable nt tho medical hos
pitals at Nancy Hocked to him In great
numbers, and were cured of their in
llrmltlcH. Finally the faculty of the
college waited on him In a body. They
were received by the young (lerman
wllh nil respect due tlio medical pro
fession. Ho cheerfully Instructed them
In the science of mngnotlsm or hyp
not l suggestion. Two of the number
possessed the natural gift of healing.
They returned to their own hospital
and performed many wonderful cures.
Many of these cures were reported to
the London Lancet, At Inst the atten
tion of itlio celebrated Dr. Tooky, of
London, and om of 1ho editors of .the
Lancet were attracted by these notices.
They visited Nnncy and received thor
ough Instruction In henllng by this
wonderful power. Thoy both possessed
the natural gift of henllng and re
turned with the most gratifying re
sults. The cures performed by them
were also reported to the Lancet. In
duo time the attention of the late Tro
fessor Charcot, of the Salpetrler hos
pital at Purls, was attracted by these
notices and Immediately he went to
Nancy, where he also received a thor
ough course of Intitructlons. On his re
turn to Paris tho wonderful cures he
performed were such that he could not
remain silent. For years he had been
bl'teiiy opposed to .this mode of treat
ment, but his first article published In
tho Lancet was an ample apology, his
headline being, 'For Mo to llemaln
Silent Longer Would Be Criminal.'
"At tho next meeting of the Hrltish
National Medical association the mot
powerful medical Institution in tho
world, tho subject of hoaling disease by
animal magnetism was taken up, thor
oughly discussed and under the name
of hypnotic suggestion was accepted
and adopted as one of the most power
ful agents known to the healing art for
the euro of disease. During the past
eights years over fifty books hnve
been written on .this subject, and It Is
no longer a disgrace for any physi
cian who has the natural gift nnd
power to use It to put It Into pratlce."
WELSH JOTTINGS.
A meeting of the Prince Llewelyn
memorial committee was recently held
at Shrewsbury, when It was decided to
rulse funds to place a monument over
the ptince'B resting place at Cwm-Hir
abbey.
A few dayo ngo a Liberal demonstra
tion was held at Ferndalo, Khondda
Valley, when Hev. D. a. Williams, Con
gregational minister, made an attack
upon the Cymru Fydd organization, de
claring that its existence was. In nn
tngcnlsm to the Liberal federation.
The icmnrks of the reverend gentle
man have created considerable exclte
mnt. D. A. Thomas, member of parliament,
In theeourse ofa longlettertothe Times
upon Ihe proposed religious census says
that what parliament requires to know
In order to carry out the wishes of the
majority and to properly discharge Its
legislative funntlons was not how many
there may be belonging to any particu
lar denomination, but how many wero
for and against disestablishment, and
tho best means of ascertaining this wns
by the voice of the people as Illustrated
In tho election of members to parlia
ment. The wholo controversy, how
ever, Is Into, ns the bill has been before
committee for a cnnslderablo period.
Cnerphllly Is proverbial for the sa
lubrity of Its air and the longevity of
Its Inhabitants. The following octo
gennrlans have spent tholr lives In nnd
around tho ancient town, nnd nre nble
to follow their respective dally avoca
tions: John Howl.inds, farmer, 87:
Margaret Kvnns, boot denier, 87; Ann
Davles, domestic, SO; Mary llnrgcst, do
meKtlR,,fB;'T'!lllani Morgan Evans, 81:
John Rowlands, thntcher, 81; David
Llewelyn, surgeon', 81; Mary ltnwlnnds,
Twyn, 84; Hobeo.cn, Howclls, SO; making
a total of 758 years. '
Tho complaint ngalnst the Welsh pul
pit of assuming English words In Welsh
sermons Is not a new one. The late
Cnledfryn, In a paper rend nt the In
dependent qunrterly meeting nt Llan
trlsnnt, In November, ISfll, gives n list
of nearly 200 English words and bast
ard Welsh used In sermons, Including
such words as Illumination, hamllo,
quallfyo, monopolize, nnd tho like.
Could the poet-preacher hoar the lan
guage used In too many of our modern
Welsh sermons ho would find that the
practice he so strongly condemned hns
greatly developed during tho thirty
years that litivo since passeu.
Gilmore's Aromatic Wine
A tonic for ladies. If you
are suffering from weakness,
and feel exhausted and ner
vous; are getting thin and all
run down; Gilmore's Aro
matic Wine will bring roses
to your cheeks and restore
you to flesh and plumpness.
Mothers, use it for your
daughters. It is the best
regulator and corrector for
ailments peculiar to woman
hood. It promotes digestion,
enriches the blood and gives
lasting strength. Sold by
Matthews Bros., Scranton,
Where Republicans '
Wall Soon- Gktfaer.
Programme of the CJevebnd League Cofiventlou
and Features That Will Attract Visit brs."
Cleveland, O., Mny 01. Two weeks
from next Wednesday tho eighth annual
convention of tho Republican national
luaguu of tho United Hlutos Will open
In this city In tho spacious edifice
known nn Muslo Hull, nnd will continue
throe days. Tho opening session will
be hold at J.O o'clock Wednesday morn
ing, when President W, W. Tracy, of
Chicago, will call tho convention to
order. The afternoon will be passed by
tho 2,000 dolcgutcs nnd alternates In
slght-rcndlng, the tour concluding with
a league plcnlo nt the celebrated ForestJ
City park, at which muslo will bo fur
nlslied by tho Iowa Htnto band. In tho
eveanlng tliero will bn two Immense
moss meetings, one nt Music Hall and
tho other a reception In Kxoelslor ball,
tendered to the colored delegates by the
Young Men's Foialier club. Following
those meetings, which will bo addressed
by speakers of national reputation, the
Iowa Htato band will give un open-nlr
concert In Forest City park. The pro
gramme arranged for Thursday and
Krldny Is as follows:
Thursday, Juno 20-!) a. m.. short ex
cursion to parks, factories, cemeteries
nnd suburbs; 11 n. m., excursion No. 1
Upon Luko Krle, free to delegates, upon
pnlitcn steamer City of Cleveland; 2 p.
m.. open meeting nt Music hall, with
spcecties by prominent oratos; to 8
p. m., reception to the delegates at the
Hielornma building, corner of Kuolld
avenue nnd Krle street; 8..'!0 p. m., ban
quet tendered the delegates nt the Ar
cade.KnclId avenue und Kupeiior street.
Friday, Juno 2110 a. m., session of
tho convention, Music hall; 2 p. ni., ses
sion of tho convention, MiihIc hall.
An Appropriate Mcctliig Place.
There Is nn appropriateness In tho
rtepubllean league of tho United Ktnts
meeting In convention In Ohio, for tho
leaguo movement Is another of tho
many "Ohio Ideas" which have made
the llnckeye state famous. By general
consent, tho credit of originating the
present league movement Is given to
James I'.oyle, now private secretary of
Governor McKinley, In tho fall of 18S3,
during tho noted gubernatorial cam
paign of Honorable J. II. Foraker, Mr.
Doyle, who was on the editnral staff
of tho Cincinnati Commercial, Gazette,
sent a communication to tho chairman
of tho election committee of the Cincin
nati Young Men's Ulaino club, suggest
ing the organization of a State league
of nil .the permanent Ilepublicsn clubs
In Ohio. Tho directors favored the
Idea, and a special committee was ap
pointed to carry It Into effect. Mr.
Boyle was made chairman of the com
mittee. The first thing he did was to
secure endorsements from the leaders
of tho party In Ohio.
Subsequently, nt a meeting of the rep
resentatives of tho Young Men's Blnlne
club, tho Lincoln club, the Sherman
club, of Cincinnati, and of the clubs of
the Twelfth, Fourteenth and Sixteenth
wards of that city, Mr. Eoyle was au
thorized, In the name of those organiza
tions, to call a conference to nssemble
In the office of tho secrctnry of state,
Columbus, at C p. m., Jan. 11, lRj-0. when
J. B. Forakor was Inaugurated gover
nor, to consider the question of the
formation of a league of nil permanent
Itepublican clubs In the state. The con
ference wns very Inrgely attended, nnd
It was unanlmouslyand enthusiastically
resolved to form a State league, and a
committee was appointed to draft a
constitution. Mr. Boyle wns made
chairman of the committee, and after a
great deal of trouble and consideration,
a constitution was framed.
Ohio State I.cnguo Organized.
Acting by authority of tho conference
of clubs referred to above, a call was
Issued on Juno 28, ISSB, by James Iloyl",
chairman, nnd IMchard J. Fanning, sec
retary of tho committee on organiza
tion, for tho first convention of the
Ohio Itepublican league, to bo held nt
Columbus, Aug. 2", ISSli, nt the Oarlleld
club rooms, Columbus. Honorable
Pnnlcl J. Hyan, .then the representative
In tho legislature from Scioto county,
wns elected the first president of the
league.
Thus was organized nn tho SSth of
August, ISSli, tho first fitato league of
Itepublican clubs. The constitution of
the Ohio State league, as originally
formed, has been materially changed
since tlyn, and has been made the
model of nearly nil of the State leagues
throughout the country. Tho "Ohio
Idea" rapidly spread In tho east nnd
west.
The development of the. state league
Into Ihe National league Is to bo placed
to tho credit of the "Itepublican club"
of tho city of New York. At .1 call
of that organization, a national conven
tion of Slnto leagues, nnd of Individual
clubs throughout the country, was held
nt Chlckerlng hnll, New York city, on
IVc. IT., 1B and 17, 1887, nnd Ihe Itepub
lican league of the United Slates was
then and there formed. Honorable
Daniel J. Ilyan, president of tho Ohio
Statu league, was made vlee president
of tho convention, nnd Mr. Boyle wns
made chnlrmnn of tho committee on
national organization, which reported
tho original constitution of the rtepub
llean league of tho United States, nnd
the Ohio plan of state organization was
recommended ns tho model for other
state leagues.
Tho City of Cleveland.
Ono of t,lio mo-it Interesting features
of, tho coming league convention will
bo tho opportunity It will afford to vis
itors to study tho city of Cleveland
Itself, nnd Its. picturesque surroundings.
Cleveland h) a spacious city. Its nrea
Is about thirty square miles. It hns a
frontage of some seven miles upon the
lake. The dlstnnoo between the ex
treme points within Its limits Is nbout
ten miles oast nnd west, nnd seven
miles north and south. It mny be seen
from theso ilgures thnt Its citizens do
not need to elbow ono another. Though
It hns Increased Iji population more rap
idly than any other western city In the
country, with the exception of Chicago,
thero nre very few of Its more than
twenty-threo hundred streets which can
be snld to bo overcrowded. According
to the eleventh census, only seventeen
per cent, of its population lived over ten
In a house, whllo In, New York tho per
centage reached elghty-threo and one
third. It Is this ronmj' Character of the
city which Is one of Its most delight
ful features.
Cleveland hns had a phenomonnl
growth. As lata ns 1S25 it was still
only a modest hnmlet of 150 souls. It
was not until ,S.10 that It had passed
the thousand mark. From that timo Its
growth began in earnest.. According td
the federal census, the population In
1840 was 6,071 ; in 1850, 17,034; In 18G0,
43,830; in 1870, 92.829; in 1880, 160,146, and
in 1890, 261,560.. At the present time, the
population probably exceeds 340,000, At j
this rate of Increase, Cleveland will
enter tho twentieth century with 430,000
citizens. In IHM), It was the twenty-Ilfth
olty In the United States; In' 1K0, tho
twentieth; In 1S70, tho fifteenth; In 11180,
tho eleventh, und In 1X00, tho tenth.
Its Alnny Attractions.
Thero Is, perhnps, no city of lis size
In tho country so singularly attractive.
Tho proximity of tho Inlte, wllh Its
ever-chunglng UHpocts, and delicious
breezes tempering the hottest of rays;
tho broad avenues, so embowered with
foliage ns to have given, Cleveland tho
nsine of tho Forest City; the countless
lovely homes, with their green lawns;
the picturesque resorts, nnd tho rare
points of Interest, render It a most
charming place to vb'lt In the summer
months. It Is its manifold attractions
and facilities of access by land and sea
which have tnado Cleveland a favorite
convention city. To meet the ever-Increasing
demands upon hospitality, the
city's hotel capacity has been more than
doubled during thu last few years, and
today It boasts of n number of hosti-l-rb
s which are the peers of any. Tho
lending ones nro tho Hollerulen, the
tillllmun, the Wedd'-ll, the Foivut City,
inn Kenniird, the American, and the
Ilawley; but there are many others of
cousldernblo capacity. To meet tho de
mand for a large convention hall, Music
hall, which comfortably seats 6,000 peo
ple, was built a number of years ago,
and It Ih here that the leaguo delegates
will assemble.
Its Municipal Government.
Any description of Cleveland would
In- Incomplete which dldjnot mention Hs
admirably sysitem of government. This
has attracted a great d-al of attention
throughout the country, since it was, In
an emphatic serne, a "new departure.'"
The "federal plan," as it is called, has,
during the fnur yurs of Its operation,
thoroughly estalfllshed Itself In popular
approval, and Illustrated tho wl:-:dom
of Its originators. Jt receives its nnme
from tii- fact that It is closely pat
terned after the plan of the federal
government. Its distinctive feature is
that It centers authority and fixes re
sponsibility. Under the "federal plan,"
tho executive power Is In the hands of
a mayor f elected by tho people) and his
cabinet, consisting of six heads of de
partments, chosen by him and con
firmed by the council. Following are
the heads of the depnrtmontsr The
director of law, who Is corporation
(AOTION
to our patrons:
Wushburn-Crosby Co. wish to assure their marrv fp.U
rons that they will this vcar hold to their usual custom
of milling Sl'RICTLY OLD WHEAT until the nev crop
is fully cured. New wheat is now upon the market, anj
owing to the excessively dry weather many millers aro
of the opinion that it tnlready cured, and in I roper
condition for milling. Vi'ashburn-Cro.sbv Co. will Mko
no risks, and will allow the new wheat fully thrco
months to m at lire before grinding.
This careful attention to every detail of milling ha3
S laced Washburn-Crosby Co. 'a Hour far above otiicr
rauds.
6
9
Wholesale
OAK BILL
HEGAiM
lair Pifii mis fire
Nt rKUro II IK
liC8IISIIiLIBLIIiEIi.,BKS
TELEPHONE
Colts, Nuts, Bolt Ends, Turiibuckles, Washers, Riv.
cts, Horse Nails, Files, Taps, Dies, Tools and Sup
plies. Sail Duck for mine use iii stock.
SOFT - STEEL - HORSE - SHOES, v
And a full stock .of Wagon Makers' Supplies, Wlieel3,
Hubs, Rims, Spokes, Shafts,' Poles, Bows, etc,
TTE1IE1I
SCRANTON, PA.
S nfewdlicflferr-
ttarrtf''a InToinntory KmlWQt frow
h-f,u- iiul Attmr lluuu "niHIOO Of IDMinty,
r"'"r W IF'" WIIUilB
fortau oy JOHN H. FHEIPS Pharmacist, cor. Wyoming Avenue ana
Spruea ttrtat, Scranton, Pa.
counsel; tho director of publlo works,
who has charge of tho water. worki,
streets, parks, public buildings, and all
Improvements . thereon nnd additions
thereto; tho directors, of police and flro
service, whoso duties are fully indicated
by their titles; tho director of accounts,
who Is city auditor and lias full control
of tho book-keeping and reports of (Ml
tho departments; and tho director of
charities nnd correction, who 1s re
sponsible for tho caro of tho worU
houso, infirmary and cemeteries. Tlia
mnyor and directors constltuto tho
hoard of control, whoso duties' and
powers correspond in a general wey
with those, of tho boards of improve
ment in other cities.
Tho head of each departments has
full authority to select all of Its oiricurs
and employes, and to purchase its sup
plies. His appointments do not require
confirmation. The mayor can removo
any member of his cabinet at pleasure,
who, in turn, has tho power to removo
any subordinate of hlK department. All
legislative authority Is In tho hands of
a council of twenty members, who aro
elected from districts. Tho appropria
tions aro made ns In congress. No war
rant can be drawn or used for any. other
purpose or period than l-provbled by
tho appropriation net. Tho Judicial of
llcer the police Judge and police pros
ecutorare elected by popular vote. Tho
"federal plan" went into operation in
tho spring pf lttil. In the' spring of
).'92, a reorganization act for tho gov
ernment of tho public schools of tho
city was passed by the statu legislature.
By Its provisions, a director of schools
and a Kchool council of seven members
are elected by tho people. The dircetor
has all executlvo control, and all ap
pointments, ore made by him, except
thoso of teachers, who nre appointed
by the sii;iernu-ndcnt of instruction.
The school council has control of all 'i
lsHtlonfor tho sch'iols. The -city auditor
Is the auditor of the school department.
Tho new government has most admir
ably fulfilled all that its most earnest
advocates could have hoped for. It has
been safe and economical, an1 its opera
tions an; us open as tho day. It is rot
t'io much to say that it has materially
contributed to the progfesB of the cliy.
The present mayor, Honorable Rob. rt
V.. McKlsfn, Itepublican, was eleof'jd
In Pj'i. IP; is said to lw the youngest
man ever entrusted with the executive
authority of so great a city, being o.nly
32 ytnrs of a;j.
Visitors to lie Well Entertained.
Tho preparations which ore be:nr
mad for the entertainment of visitors
on the occasion of the league convi n
tlon are u;;on an elaborate scale, nd
no person who shall attend tti'.s splendid
gathering of the young blood of tho
It' publican party will ever regret that
he went The ptyiplo of "Cltvehind ex
pect a, large representation from Penn
sylvania, and aro prepared to take g od
caro of every gallant son of the Key
sti'ne state.
Agents.
STUFF.
432.
LOST VISOR
brm 7i npttt wrt. (Pol J irltb WSITTKM
ny raiiia. If neglected, mich troubles jad t
.IHI pOf DOS nj H1R1I, O OOXB 10. K. W ll fTT P
UUftUDIW 10 CUrf W IQIU4HI IH HIHllf (ftraft1
v