4 THE SCItANTON TRIBUNE-SATURDAY MORNING. FEBRUARY 1G. 1895. HMU3HW DAILY IK SCRAItTOll FA.. BT THI WHOM PUBUSUIHO OOKTAIT. I t. I. KINQliUHV, Pot. MtOiu'lllt C. H. BIPPLC, Sto'v n Tmii. LIVV . RICHARD, CTsa. W. W. DAVIS, Mmmi W. W. VOUNOS, Ao. MN'a thnr tors Oirioi: tribuot nmuiiaa. FabB GRAY, UAllAalR. BITIBIO AT TBI rOSTomCS AT 8CRART0H. f A., AS KORD-CLAia HAIL Mi IT I R. "Printers' Ink," the recognised Journal for advertisers, rates THE SCKANTON THIIll NE as the best advertising medium in Northeastern Pennsylvania. ' Printer Ink" known. BCRANTON, FEBRUARY 10. 1895. THE SCRANTON OF TODAY. Come and Inspect our city. Elevation ubuve the tide, "40 feet. Extremely liculthy. Estimated population, mi, 103.000. Registered voters. 20,M. Value of school property. $lwu.O0O. Number of school children, liOOO. Average umouut of bunk deposits, $10, (XXI.OUU. it's the metropolis of northeastern Penn sylvania. Can produce electric power cheaper than Niagara. No better point In the. Vnlted States at w hich to establish new industries. See how we Brow: Population In 1SU0 9.223 Population In 1S70 35,000 Population in 1SSS0 45.i50 Population In isao 75.-13 Population In 1N4 (estimated) lWi.WO And the end Is not yet. It looks as if this legislature wanted to keep It eusy for the boodle-Uis-penslng "helper" to make his way Into the booth with the "disabled" voter. Shame on such ballot reform! The Municipal Problem. The letter of Rev. D. M. Kinter, print ed elsewhere, defining the duty of the pulpit in connection with affairs of municipal government is both forceful and opportune. There is no escape from his conclusion that unless the problem of local rule be solved to the satisfaction of honest principles, the whole experiment of popular govern ment must eventually collapse through fundamental and Irremediable rotten ness. This Is a dictum which is as cer tain as is a truth of mathematics. If the people of the cities, the great middle stratum of honest, well-disposed citi zens, shall prove incapable of securing for those cities measurably honest, ef ficient and business-like administration of their municipal affairs, then it will be vain to expect the state to be well governed or the nation to be well-governed on a foundation of urban indiffer ence, political corruption and civic crime. Rev. Mr. Kinter concedes the magni tude of the problem, but Is hopeful that It will be successfully solved. He opines that when the clergy get far enough away from subjects appertain ing to antediluvian ages to take the lead In these pressing contemporary battles of morals, the awakened con science of the people will enforce hon esty in the government of our cities, and wipe out ring-rule, Jobbery and partisan compromises with truth and right. This hope receives strong cor roboration from the results of Dr. Park hurst's virile sermonizing In Gotham; but we must confess that for a thing which is supposed to be so sensitive as It Is supposed to be, the popular con science In most cities Is slow to take unto Itself the lesson of the New York example. Maybe next Tuesday's elec tion In our own municipality will Indi cate otherwise; yet with candidates of the mental and moral caliber of Ollroy In the Seventh and Hlckey In the Nine teenth openly making boast of their reliance upon party prejudice to carry them Into responsible office, we must confess that we have moments of dubi ousness. Still, honest citizenship should not neglect its duty next Tuesday. The bat tle for reform has to have a beginning, before It can expect to win victories. As a matter of personal fitness there Is little difference between Candidate "Warwick and Candidate Pattlson. As a matter of politics, Warwick Is. known to bo free handed and clean; and Pattl son Is known to be only a Ilarrlty fig urehead. The election of Mr. Pattlson would be a misfortune. Something About Newspapers. That satiric hebdomadal. Town Topics, lately made some exceedingly Interesting comments upon the recent address of Charles A. Dana before the students of Cornell university, concern ing journalism as a vocation for ambi tious young men. Town Topics, after complimenting the author of that ad dress, proceeds to make note of certain things omitted from It. "For example," It reminds Mr. Dana that "he did not say that most of the dally news papers published in large cities at the present time are sensational, unreliable, ecandal-mongerlng sheets, and that they are that for the reason that the American people. In bulk, cannot interest themselves in conservative, truthful and dignified lit erature. In telling those young students how to make a newspaper he did not tell them enough, I think, about public taste, and how it Is impossible to print In New York, or any other crowded American community, a thoroughly decent, enter taining and Intelligent newspaper. Air. Dana Is enabled today to sun himself In the optimism of success, and he is very mellow, genial and lovely in his attitudes toward youth and toward the whole American people, in whom he claims to have supreme faith. But I should not be surprised If he suffers considerable doubt of the actual Intelligence of the present American people and of tho native educa tional influence of our youth. In dis pensing wisdom at a university It would not be a bad Idea If he could utter a few remarks that were calculated to turn the thoughts of his hearers to the prime necessity of Improving the tastes and strengthening the mental force of the na tion, so that the demund shall not be for newspapers that are degrading, but for those that ore elevating and decent. Mr. Dafla knows that the greatest financial successes In Journalism today are enjoyed fey publications that are unfit to go under the eyea of self-respecting people. He did not say that to Cornell students; in fact, lie said nothing whatever of the depress ing foot that the American' nation culti vates enthusiastically all that Is con temptible In the newspaper business, and gives Its attention grudgingly to the little that is honorable and admirable. Without Indorsing this criticism un reservedlyfor It relates, as will be perceived, mainly to the large cities, where many of the newspapers, as a matter of fact, do have serious faults it can be said that what are called "provincial" journals as a rule do not deserve such condemnation. In cities of from 10,000 to 150,000 population It is a rare thing to And a daily newspaper which deliberately sells scandal, pries Into the personal affairs of Us readers or offends through a chronio habit of lying. And In the rural weekly papers, there is almost an entire absence of sensationalism. For Town Topics to Judge journalism as a business wholly by the diseased specimens of Journal istic panders which cater to the an archistic Ignorance of the rabble in our large cities is perhaps natural, consid ering its nearness to such specimens, but it is none the less unfair. And even In the large cities there are clean papers which are also successful pa pers, In the fullest meaning of the word. The two most successful dally publications In Philadelphia, for in stancethe Ledger and the Record are both clean and both Intellectual; while in the Press, Evening Telegraph and Hullrtlti muy be seen three other profitable newspapers that remain free from the contamination of which Tow n Topics complains, without ut the same time degenerating Into the klndurgur ten grade of mental pabulum. We shall not presume to speak con cerning the New York newspapers fur ther than to remark, since Town Topics has chosen Mr. Dnmi as the pretext for its lecture, that of all the dully papers printed In that large city, the Sun, to our mind, Is least given over to sensa tionalism of a hurmftil kind, while at the same time It best escapes from be coming heavy and dull. It provides something of beneficent interest to every grade of reader; but does not, unless through rare mistakes, try to en gage in a competitive sale of filth and Impertinent frivolity. We dare suy the Sun is not now so good a paper as Mr. Dana would like it to become; or, In deed, as It probably would become, un der his management, if the taste of the public were equal to his own. But it Is nevertheless a, good, clean and interest ing newspaper, well fitted to be read carefully by oneself and afterward taken home to one's wife and children. We try to make The Tribune, In its smaller field, In those qualifications a similar paper; and, if our office records tell the truth, we are succeeding and the public Is dally manifesting an in creased appreciation of our work. Mr. Piatt, after reflection, denies that he has been turned down by Mayor Strong; but his denial Is several Inches less than a yard wide. Judge John Handley. The consensus of testimony among those who knew Judge John Handley In his Inner life; who knew him behind the somber and seemingly austere exterior which secluded the real man from the public gaze. Is that he was a warm hearted and high-principled gentleman, with a nature as broad and Bturdy as was his own large physique. Even to those who knew him only from e dis tance, there wassomethingcommandlng about him which rarely failed to elicit admiration, commingled perhaps with awe. Trite as the saying Is, John Handley was a self-made man. The record of his rise in life from the humble boot black and newsboy in Savannah, Ga., without a penny, to the distinguished Judge and the millionaire Scranton landlord reads like a page from colonial history. His interesting personality al ways suggested to us that rapidly dis appearing type of man, the old-time southern gentleman; nor did he lack that innate chivalry with which this type is associated. Judge Handley chose, In his later years, the role of the recluse when he might have been one of our most active and prominent citizens. The companionship of books was, in these years, apparently more to him than that of men, although' the few friends to whom he unfolded himself were ever welcome visitors to his bachelor's home. But throughout this decade of retire ment there runs a Bhlnlng thread of quietly dispensed charity which gives to his quaint career almost a romantic tinge. It Is probably true that John Handley was a misunderstood and, In a public sense, an unappreciated man; yet It is. also true, and this time In no uncertain manner, that could he have foreseen the many and genuine ex presslons of kindly esteem elicited yes terday by the news of his death, he would have treasured them as consti tuting an ample vindication. The adoption and enforcement of on ordinance prohibiting the salting of street car tracks in winter would cor rect a very objectionable local nuis ance. An Intelligent Decision. Emory C. Shipley, of Texas, Balti more county, Maryland, was recently arrested on a warrant issued by a Jus tice of the peace at Towson, charging him with felonious assault. The prose cuting witness made this charge under oath and the Baltimore American, one of the leading newspapers of the United Btates, in Its regular course of busi ness, printed the foregoing facts as a matter of news. When tried, Mr. Shipley was acquitted, which fact was also printed In the American; but that did not satisfy the Texas gentleman and he soon afterward Bued General Felix AgnuB, publisher of the Ameri can, for damages, claiming that he had been libeled. The charge of Judge Ritchie, of the superior court of Haiti more city, to the Jury in this case is In teres ting. It was contended by the plaintiff, through hla attorneys, that the publi cation as aforesaid was not privileged, under the law, Inasmuch as It did not report the hearing of the case, but only reported the ex-parte application for and , Issue of a warrant, giving the allegations upon which such npplica tion was based. Judge Ritchie dlsal lows this claim, citing a decision of the Maryland court of appeals (In Mc Bee vs. Fulton, 47 Md., 403) that a correct, fair and bona-flde report of the proceeding! upon the hearing of a crim lnal charge before a justice of the peace Is within, the privilege accorded to reports of the proceedings of courts of Justice. It Is held that Justices of the peace when so acting are Judicial officers discharging judicial functions, and the court cites with approval the opinion of Lord Campbell to the effect that, upon the question of privilege, the dignity of the court cannot be re garded, and there Is no distinction be tween a court of pie poudre and the house of lords sitting aB a court of jus tice. Judge Ritchie adds: If on a hearing there Is no difference be tween Judicial proceedings before higher courts and those before a magistrate, I cannot ece any difference between pre liminary ex parte Judicial proceedings be fore a judge of a higher court and similar proceedings before a Justice of the peace. In hearing a charge and issuing a war rant, the magistrate Is Just as much ex ercising his judicial function as is tho Judge when he issues a bench warrant. The latter occasion is as much ex parte nnd initiative as the former, and If a re port of it Is privileged, as it is, tho report of the Issue of a magistrate's warrant Is also privileged. Police arrests, present ments and indictments are part of every duy's news, and a report of thorn is not libelous because they are ex parte and preliminary. So much for the publication of the fact of the issue of the warrant. In hearing the charge, in determining whether or not to issue the warrant, and In Issuing it, tho justice was acting Judi cially ami publicly. As to the publication of the statements under oath of the person making the charge, tho proceedings being Judicial and public, 1 cun see no differ ence in principle between the testimony of tho prosecuting witness In such a pro ceeding us this and the testimony of a wit ness at the hearing, or In tlx- trial of a case In u. higher court. It follows, from what has linen ml I.I, that, If the publica tion In question was u full', correct ami boua-tido report, of what took place before tho magistrate. It was privileged; and If so, the plaintiff is not entitled to recover unless he tins shown express' or .actual malice on the part of the defendant. Out slile of the publication Itself, there Is no evidence whatever of any malice In fact. Whether that publication was fair, cor rect and bona-llde or not, is a question for the Jury. The jury's decision, reached without leaving the court room, was unani mously in the newspaper's favor. This occurrence, in a state famed, for the severity of its libel law, is obviously of great and general Importance. It Is, us the American modestly says, ",i slip towards a better and more Just Interpretation of the law." - "Even those who were In high glee when the Lexow committee was luylng bare the iniquity of New York now say there Is no necessity to take the ltd off Philadelphia." In this remark the Scranton Truth utters what we conceive to bo an Injustice. We have not seen In any newspaper editorial or Interview, either Phll adelphlan or otherwise, any asser tion that "there is no necessity to take the lid off Philadelphia." If Philadel phia want to take the lid off their local government and scrutinize the in ner workings thereof, that is both their privilege and their duty. Put It is nothing less .than ridiculous to ask the lid-removing to be done by a commit tee of state senators, who have no more right to meddle with the municipal government of Philadelphia than they would have to meddle with the manage ment of the Scranton Truth. The Debs trials at Chicago are be ginning to present furelal features. Quay county Is plainly In sight. LEGISLATIVE TOPICS. Thinks Imprisonment Too Cruel. Carbondale Leader: The conviction of another llrst degree murderer in this county and prospect of two hangings will revive interest in the discussion as to the right and expediency of capital punish ment. The advocates of life Imprisonment who want capital punishment abolished have been evry loud in proclaiming their views. Do they know tho horrors of a life of solitary confinement' If so, do they consider it more humane than instant death'.' In Iielglum imprisonment for life Is considered the most terrible punish ment that can be Imagined. A person found guilty of murder Is sentenced to death and with Imposing milltury display a copy of the sentence Is posted on the Hal lows. It remains there but a few minutes, however, when It Is taken down by tho public executioner und conveyed under guard to the building in which the of ficlul archives are kept. From that mo ment the condemned person Is as dead to the world as though he were in the bot tom of the sea. The prisoner is placed In a dungeon o constructed that from the moment he enters it he will never hear the sound of a. human voice or Bee a human face. Ills food Is passed through a sliding panel in the door of his cell, so constructed that not a glimpse of those who supply it or of the outside world can ever reach the wretched being under pun ishment. It is said that in the thirty years during which this law has been In operation no person so confined has lived longer than three years. The authorities have striven to prolong their lives by varying the food, but to no purpose. Those moderately nourished gradually waste away while those generously fed go mad and die raving munlacs. What more horrible fate can be imagined? Compared with it the guillotine, the rope or the elec tric, shock would be mercies that might bo begged with eagerness. Thnnks. Neighbor, Thanks. Wllkes-llarre Record: In referring to the Cotton measure to create two appel late, court districts tho esteemed Scranton Tribune puts In a bid for Scranton as one of the towns in which the court ought to sit. That paper holds that It would be a matter of Justice to northeastern Penn sylvania, whoso Interests would thereby bo hu gely conserved. The Record agrees with The Trlbuno that the First district court should sit In one or the other of large cities of the coal regions, as a large majority of tho cases to be tried will per tain to the anthracite coal region. We would not feel envious ut all, should Scranton capture the court, and wish The Tribune success In Its efforts to se cure It. The Pure 1'ood lllll Revived. The Hewett pure food, drink and drug bill passed by the last legislature, and vetoed by Governor Pattlson, will, accord ing to Colonel Sam Hudson, again cut a big figure. It has been dug up to again inn its chances of becoming a law. This bill Is greatly feared by the liquor intor estH, both within and without the state, and particularly by the brewers, since It designates the Ingredients from which lieer Is to be made, and prohibits by nil mo the use of certain drugs and deleterious articles employed In artificially aging tho product of tho breweries for tho market, One 1 lug-One Language. Philadelphia Inquirer: The bill Intro duced Into the state senate yesterday pro viding for the publication of lentil notices In papers printed In a certain foreign lan guage should not become a law. English is the lunguage of our constitution, con gress, courts and schools. It is national. One flag and one lunguage. . , Mckinley on Lineoln. From Ills Recent Oration. Never In all the ages of men have the acts, words, motives and even thoughts of any statesman been so scrutinised, an alysed, studied nnd speculated upon as his. Yet from all inquiries, without dis tinction to party, church, section or country, from friend and from foe alike, comes the unanimous verdict that Abra ham Lincoln must have no second place In American history, and1 that he will ever remain second to none in the revered affection of the American people. "Great CaptRlns, with their guns and drums. Disturb our Judgment for the hour. But at last silence comes; These are all gone, and standing like a tower. Our children shall behold his fame. The kindly-earnest, brave, foreseeing man, Sagacious, patient, dreading praise, not blame, New birth of our new soli, the first American." An Instructive Example. From the Philadelphia Record. It Is not at all likely that anything rt: come of the resolution to be offered in the New York legislature to remove ths state capital from Albany to New York city, on the ground that it will cost $iS,000,000, or more, ta finish the capital (which has now already cost t'JO.dOO.WHJ), while a new one could be built in the metropolis for less than $5.01)0.000. But the figures, which no doubt roughly approximate a scandalous truth, should not bo lost on taxpayers; and should persuade them that good gov ernments are not alone for cities, but should extend as well into every legisla tive district. Olcols All Night. From the Lancaster New Era.' During the World's fair we saw tho manufacture of oleomargarine in Ar mour's big establishment In Chicago, und tasted of It, und a cleaner process we never witnessed and by tasting we could not distinguish It from tho finest brand of dairy butter. IN paint the best is the cheapest. Don't be misled by trying what is said to be "just as good," but when you paint insist upon having a genuine brand of Strictly Pure White Lead It costs no more per gallon than cheap paints, and lasts many times as long. Look out for the brands of White Lead offered you ; any of the fol lowing are sure : "Atlantic," "Beymer-Bauman," "Jewett," "Davls-Chambera," "Fahnestock," " Armstrong & McKelvy," For Colors. National Lead Co.'? Pure White Lead Tinting Colors. These colors ore sold in one-pound cans, each tan hemp, sufficient to tint 95 pounds of strictly l'ure White Lend the desired shade; thryare in no sense ready-mixed paints. Lnt a combination of perfectly pure colors in the uaudiesl form to tint Strictly Pure White Lead. A Rood many thousand dollars have been saved prnperty-owne rs by having our hook on painting and color-card. Send us a postal card aul Ket both free. NATIONAL LEAD CO., New York. Useful and Orna mental Goods LADIES' DESKS. CABINETS. BOOKCASES. LADIES' DRESSING TABLES. TEA TABLES AND LIBRARY TABLES, BRASS AND ONTX TABLES AND CABINETS (OF A GUARANTEED QUALITY.) AN ELEGANT STOCK OF PIC TURES AT MODERATE COST. FANCY BASKETS AND LAMPS. CALL EARLY AND MAKE YOUR SELECTIONS WHILE OUR AS SORTMENT IS COMPLETE. Hill& Connell, tat IND 133 WASHINGTON AVE. WE Have finished our inven tory and are now pre pared to give you some good Bargains in DINNER, TEA AND TOILET SETS, BAN QUET, PIANO, STAND LAMPS & CHANDELIERS. Great reductions in fancy goods, Bric-a-Brac, Etc. 422 LACKA, AVE. The secret i9 out. Not only do they say ve do wahsiny Tor a living, but that wc do it well. So keep It going. Tell everybody you sec, but tell them not to tell. EUREKA .-. LAUNDRY, 332 Washington Ave. THAT WONDERFUL AlDlFlr-H ID) TONE IS FOUND ONLY IN THE WEBbR WKER pflN0 GUERNSEY GOLDSMITH'S Ninth Annual February Sale 1 J V N Ml A U OUR great sales in this line are always looked forward to with a vast degree of inter terest, because we are the only house in this city that pays special attention to every detail in this line. By placing our orders months ahead, with only the best manufacturers for large quantities, thereby enables us to give better values than can be obtained elsewhere. Beginning February 18th, we will give you your choice of two lines at 25 and 49 cents, including Gowns, Skirts, Drawers, Chemise and Corset Covers. A special line of Corset Covers during this sale at 7 cents. A special line of Children's Drawers, trood material, well made, durinsr this sale at 8 cents. Our line of Fine Gowns, Skirts, Corset Covers, Chemise, Drawers and Dresses at 98 cents, surpasses any other a.t a much higher price. This Special Sale will continue for 10 days only. tfcSCall at Dress Trimming Counter for "Our Home Magazine," containing high ly colored Fashion Cuts, and given to our customers free of charge. Blank Books Raymond Trial Balance Books Grayes' Indexes Document Boxes Inks of All Kinds AGENTS FOR.. Edisor's Mimeographs and Supplies Crawford Pens Leon Isaac Pens REYNOLDS BROS,, Stationers and Engravers, 317 LACKAWANNA AVE. CALL AND SEE Our Large Variety of IN- COMICS, LACE and NOVELTIES. J. D. WILLIAMS & BRO. 314 Lackawanna Ave. DR. HILL & SON ALBANY DENTISTS. flot tooth. $5.60; best set, 8: for gold caps ami tenth without plates, called crown and bridge work, roll for prices and refer ences. TONALUIA, for extracting teet without pain. No other. No gas. OVER FIRST NATIONAL BANK. BROTHERS, WYOMING AVE. OF- 1 WHITE DR $7.00 Chiffonier for 83 50. Feb. 16, 1395. The First of Next Month We will move into the new store on Washing ton avenue, next to the First Presbyterian church, between Spruce and Lackawanna. HULL & CO., 20$ Wyoming Avenue. Bedroom Suit Reduced from $100,00 to $30. 00 START THE NEW YEAR RIGHT And keep going right by buying and carry ing one of LLOYD'S WATCHES. LLOYD, JEWELER, 423 LACKA. AVE. VENISON, PRAIRIE CHICKEN, Partridges, Quail, Rabbits, All Kinds of Poultry, Ripe Tomatoes, , Mushrooms, Green Beans, Cucumbers, Head Lettuce, Salsify Radishes, Etc. Pierce's Market BAZAAR 1 EYESIGHT PRESERVED. Headache prevented and cured by herlnc your eyee scientifically examined and fitted aocurately by DR. SHIMBERG. EYES EXAMINED FREE. Satisfaction guaranteed in every caee. 305 Spruce Street DR. E. GREWER, The Philadelphia Specialist, and hU asso elated Blaff of English and German physicians, are now permanently located at Old Poatofflce Building, Corner Penn Avenue and Spruce Street. The doctor Is a graduae of tho Unlver alty of Pennsylvania, formerly demon strator of physiology and surgery at tha Medico-Chlrurglcal college of Philadel phia. His specialties are Chronic, Ner vous, Skin, Heart, Womb and Blood dis eases. DISEASES OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM The symptoms of which are ditzlness.lack of confidence, sexual weakness In men and women, ball rising in throat, spota lloatlng before the eyes, loss of memory, unuble to concentrate the mind on ons subject, easily startled when suddenly spoken to, and dull distressed mind. which unfits them for performing the actual du ties of life, making happiness Impossible, distressing the action of the heart, caus ing flush of heat, depression of spirits, evil forebodings, cowardice, fear, dreams, mel ancholy, tire easy of company, feeling as tired In the morning as when retiring, lack of energy, nervousness, trembling, confusion of thought, depression, constipa tion, weakness of the limbs, etc. Those so affected should consult us Immediately, ard be restored to perfect health. Lost Manhood Restored. Weakness of Young Men Cured. If you have been glen up by your phy sician call upon the doctor and be exam d. He cures the worst rases of Ner vous I'eblllty, Scrofula. Old Sores, Ca tarrh, Piles, Female Weakness, Affec tions of the Eye, Kar, Nose and Throat, Asthma, Deafness, Tumors, Cancers and Cripples of every description. Consultations free and strictly sacred and t'onlldeniK". Office hours dally fram 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. Sunday, 9 to 8 Enclose Ave 2-oent stamps for symtpom blanks and my book railed "New Life." I will pay one thousand dollars in gold to anyone whom I cannot cure of EPI LEPTIC CONVULSIONS or FITS. PR. E. GREWER, Old Post Office Dulldlng, corner Penal avenue and Spruce street. SCRANTON. PA, yi,CHtSY' Tnt'TH OR FICTION In stories make but Utile difference. When you buy hardware you like to know facts about It. . All do who purchase of us, for It Is one of our rules never to mis represent. George had his little hatchet, but your boy can have a big one for 50 cents. All our prices are cut up. because we cut them down. Vou can easily rise In the world with the. assistance of our steplad ders. We shall be pleased to help you. Come and see us at our new store. 111 Washington avenue. F00IE & SHEAR CO. I JlLl IF TODR OLD BOOKS NEED FIX. INO. BEND THEM TO 2 Th Scranton Tribune VI , Bookbinding Depfc