4 THE SCBANTON TRIBUittE-MOXDAY MORNING. JANUARY 14. 1895. fOBlIBHID DAIIT UI 8CRANT0H. PA.. BTTH1TRIBUH1 a PUbUSUINU OOHPAJIT. C. P. KINGSBURY, Fun. G'l E. H. HI PPLE, 8io mi Tiul LIVV . RICHARD, Corro. W. W. DAVIS, SuMtm HTINOtMT. W, W. YOUNGS, Aov. M'. Hiw Tons omoi : tribohi bdildiho. GRAY, IdAHAOIR. FRAME fll BtlTIRIO AT TBI POSTOPFIOl AT 8CRANT0H, FA, . IMU0ID-CLAS8 UAU, UATTBR. " Printers' Ink," the recognlrcd Journal for ndvcrtlscrs, rates THK SCKANTOJf TUllllNE us the best advertising medium in Northeastern Pennsylvania. " Printers' Ink" known. BCRANTON, JANUARY 14, 18SI5. l - THE SCKANTON OF TODAY. Come and Inspect our city. Elevation above the tide, 710 feet. Extremely healthy. Kstlmated population, 1S91, 103,000. Keglstercd voters, 20,599. Value of school property, $730,000. Number of school children, 12,000. Average amount of bank deposits, $10,' 000,000. It's the metropolis of northeastern Penn sylvania. Can produce electric power cheaper than Niagara. No better nolnt In the United States at Which to establish new Industries, fee how we Brow: Population In lsiio M21 Population In 1870 35,000 Population In 1SS0 ' Population In ISflO ?5.215 Population In 1S91 (estimated) 10J.0J0 And the end Is not yet. The dollar that Is spent discriminat ingly in home charity Is worth two sent to a foreign land. Saturday Evening's Protest. The sentiment of every well-informed American citizen is aptly voiced tin the second resolution unanimously adopted by the mass meeting hold In the Elm Park church Saturday evening, for the purpose of prutosting against the Wan ton massacre of defenceless Christians in Armenia. That resolution reads as follows: Resolved, That the United Slates gov ernment be urged to Insist upon the priv ilege of making an independent, unham pered Investigation of the alleged atroci ties. When we regard this second resolu tion as conveying the gist of awakened American sentiment with reference to this subject we do not overlook the enormity of the massacres themselves, nor condone the atltltude whiieh Turkey has assumed regarding them. The tragedy itself Is the paramount blot upon the record of the nineteenth cen tury; ami every atom of manhood In the civilized world calls imperiously for redress and far future prevention. But the belief Is strong In us ithat the most effective method of procedure for Americans In this matter 4s in the dl roctlon of stiffening the supine back bone of their own home government. The signa tory powers of Europe may bo thoroughly competent to deal with Tur key effectually, but we do not have muoh confidence In 'their willingness to lo this. European politics, it seems to us, is too intricate and too full of cross purposes to convey an advance guaran tee that absolute Jusltice shall be meted out as 'the result of the labors of the Armenian commission of Inquiry. We prefer. If Jt can be brought aibout, to trust to,an American inquiry. We have faith, If it can be enlisted, in Yankee shrewdness, grit and singleness tit purpose. An American inquiry would bring to its 'task free hands and n unclouded conscience. It would go Into the region of 'the massacres with out advance complications, and when It 'had emerged, if current reports should be verified, the world would got the truth, the whole 'truth and nothing but 'the truth. Jtost Important of all, the sending to Armenia of an American commissioner of the right kind would be a notification to Turkey, for the first Itlme, that the Christian republic of the western 'hemisphere whose citizens Tur key has long treated with unrebuked contempt If not aggressive Indignity, (had reached a, period of development where cowardly patience had ceased to be regarded a diplomatic vitltue and where, if there should be any more non sense, something In the vicinity of Stambul would soon drop. The announcement Is made In a Sun tiny paper that ex-Alderman C. W, Itoesler, of the Eighth ward, not satis fied with the result of last Wednesday's caucus, will oppose that caucus' popu lar nominee, AV. S. Millar, by organiz ing an independent candidacy. Of the 337 votes polled at' the caucus, Mr. Itoesler had loss than 11 per cent., while Mr. Millar's majority over all was 107 Votes, or nearly 33 1-3 per cent. Upon what ground Mr. Itoesler could base an Independent candidacy wo do not know, unless upon the ground of rank Ingrati tude for past favors enjoyed by him almost continuously tor the past twen ty years at the hands of the Republican party. Theosophy Up to Date. Theosoplhlst Judge has advanced the idea that the souls of 'the earth's in habitants once resided on the moon, Ho further tttaties that Mars Is at pres ent uninhabited but thinks in a few centuries hence .the planet will be ripe enough to accommodate a colony of earthly theosopihiflUi. According to Mr. Judge's Ideas, given at (length In the New York Herald, the snoon was donstrly populated many cen turies ago l)y the present Inhabitants Df the earth. Under circumxtances iw.h'kih uro left to the imagination the moon went Into decline and lost Ha at- trmciUuna as a dwelling place. The tarth was opened up about this time and fho eouls of the hthabltanbi of fair luna drifted earthward and proceeded to stake oui the ludid. The manner In which real estate has "been cornered, "by ithe way, can beat be judged by the Impecunious who has endeavored to pur chase a corner lot in the Electric City, Tue planet Mars in the course- of a hundred centuries or so wlVl offer the name IroduoemejWs to theosophlcal eml ITnunbs, and Mr. Judge is at present cn- gaged In booming Martian real estate in advance. .Mr. Judge states 'that the moon has not bean under a state of cultivation for many years, and intimates that the soil does not possess moisture enough to furnish life to a Colorado sage bush. He (neglects, however, -to locate numer ous souls that jnust 'have been starved off the moon ages ago and have only recently arrived upon earth, and others that may arrive between this and the penlod necessary to get the so'f Mars up to ajnythlng approaching the Dakota standard for wheat raising. In view of the remarkable progres- siveness of Mr. Judge's theories It la probaible that the public wl'H overlook any little discrepancy of tlhat nature, and as no one can positively say that his statements are Incorrect It will no doubt be Just as well ito allow the The- osophist Moses to have his own way. The city of Plttston, until such time as It shall revel In the cleanliness of asphalt streets, could do nothing more opportune than to Insist upon the re moval of the banks of snow and ice which have accumulated at each side of the street car line that traverses Main street. As to Capital Punishment. There Is no mistaking the fact that the sentiment which advocates the. abolition of the death penalty as a punishment fur crime Is a growing one In this country; nor is It possible to overlook the additional fact that Its grow th Is chiefly among well-educated and well-meaning' people. We recall among the eminent advocates of such abolition no name Btiggestive of other than a genuine desire to promote the public welfare and Improve upon a condition of punishments In which the spirit of en,;iance is quite as con spicuous us is the spirit of correction. The Introduction at Harrlsburg by Sen ator Vaugtum of a bill proposing this abolition In Pennsylvania will, what ever the measure's immediate fate, per form a useful service in stimulating the discussion of and in educating the masses with reference to this subject. It Is not fair to Senator Vaughan to hold over his head the club of a preju dice which nlmostinvarfablydlsappenrs when this question of punishment for murder and other high crimes Is se liously and thoroughly studied In nil It bead! gs. There Is a world of dif ference between the laxconditlonof law enforcement which permits criminals to go free of punishment and the condi tion which is contemplated by those who favor u reformation of our penal code in accordance with the teachings of modern science. In the one case there is open and flagrant contempt for all law; while in the other, there Is such high respect for the law as would strengthen It In its weak points. It Is not open to dispute that the death penalty, as commonly administered, Is a gross and indexible form of punish ment, provocative of new crime rather than deterrent in Its Influences. We do not see how any unprejudiced student can scan the statistics of crime increase in this country, ut the same time bear ing in mind the constantly emphasizing efforts of phllanthrophy to Improve ex isting social and moral conditions, and econclle the growth In crime with the growth In antl-crlmlnnl agitation with out concluding that there are grave defects In our punitive system. It has been the misfortune of the movement against the death penalty to attract to Its support, from time to time, meti and 'wonutjn of excitable temperaments persons who,. In. their eagerness to remedy a defective system are not infrequently betrayed Into an undue sensitiveness toward convicted criminals. The question- Is eminently scientific. It Is one of mathematical results "not crying out In tire behalf of vicious human brutes, but dispassion ately arguing the lnefllcacy of the penal system under which such results arc possible. When It Is once understood that the movement of which Senator Vaughan Is a local, advocate is not a crusadis of oversensitive sentimental ists liable to gush over blood-dripping assassins, but Instead a cool, scientific effort to apply to the problem' Of crime some more promising solution than le galized but undiscriminating venge ance, there will be a greater popular willingness to give these reformers a fair hearing. One of Hie pleasant features of the Philadelphia mayoralty fight, at least, is its revelation of Colonel McClure In his great role as a temporary Republi can. If Jingoism, We're Not Sorry. An Incident recently came to our knowledge that strikingly Illustrates tho abject condition of things In Turkey. Two American women, em ployed as teachers In a Christian col lege for missionaries In Constantinople, recently undertook to convey by mnil to friends In this country a description of the despotic character of the Turkish government. Their letters were opened by the Turkish authorities, and those teachers Instantly carted off to prison, from which only tho earnest Interven tion of tho American consul sultlced to liberate them. In the chief cities of Turkey, where we have legatlOnB.Amer Ican citizenship Is sometimes partially respected; but In the interior towns and provinces It Is said by travelers to be as much m one's life is worth to an nounce that one is an American. Tho government at Washington, ex cept at rare intervals, has hitherto re garded Its diplomatic service, particu larly In the consular branch, mainly as an asylum for importunate ward heelers and clamorous party hacks. These men, In turn, view their posts in the foreign consulates principally us head quarters for fee-grabbing and mlscel laneous sky-larking. It Is not much to be wondered at that foreign represen tatives whom their own countrymen tie splse, except at election time, should full to Impress the communities to which they are accredited with an ex alted conception of the dignity and grandeur of the great American re public. In contrast with the trained diplomats and elegant gentlemen who constitute the rule In tho diplomatic service Of most European nations, our easy-going swashbucklers from the slumB or the rural "deestrlots" of America, we must confess, often cut very sorry figures. But while we are all of us partlceps criinlnls In the abominable rating which American diplomacy, for the most part, enjoys in Europe It Is especially disconcerting to see the American badge of citizenship abused or sneered at in a land of darkness such as Turkey. Most of all, it is humiliating to realize that practice has ordained, and the present secretary of state lav ishly realized, a pulley of exquisite In difference to the opinion of foreign na tions with reference to travelling Amer icans. No Englishman Is twice abused in the same place; for the first offence on the part of a foreign power, if not promptly righted, is answered by the thunder of English cannon speaking Its imperious message from the port holes of English war ships. But America, gentle America, wraps itself up in ward politics and permits Its subjects In other countries to shift for themselves. Three good Yankee gunboats, an chored in the Hosphorus, would ma terially improve the quality of Turkish opinion about Americans. The Tribune regrets that a pressure of previously promised contents pre vented it on Saturday from publishing the very Interesting annual report of Mrs. AV. D. Kennedy, read at Friday's meeting of the association for the Home of the Friendless. The substance of this report is, however, reproduced this morning, and it is well worthy of perusal by every Scrantonlan Interest ed in this magnificent home charity. The announcement of the abandon ment of the system of house-to-house solicitation should not be Interpreted by friends of this institution as absolv ing them from the pleasant duty of contributing out of their abundance to the support of the worthy Inmates of the Home, The instinct which, during this cold snap, causes well-to-do read ers to appreciate the warmth and com foi t of their own homes will also lead it hem to Increase the mea sure of their largesses in behalf of the homeless poor. If .the governor of Illinois Is irrecon cilably dissatisfied with these United States, tickets to Europe may be had these days at exceptional rates. There seems ample reason to Justify the belief that Governor Alfgeld's liver is out of order. Democratic financiering would soon solve the Income tax problem by losing Ithe Jncomp. LEGISLATIVE TOPICS. Wise Compulsory Education. Seranton Record: "Compulsory educa tion is an assured fact. Those having charge of this bill, before it becomes a law, should remember to provldo for deli cate children and for those who have to work to support widowed mothers or parents In need of their earnings. There should be exemptions or dispensations granted to children for sufficient rea sons. Proper consideration should be given to home instruction. If parents pre fer to instruct their children at home they should be allowed to do so and all that should be required from such chil dren should be that they attend an exam ination which would Bhow whether their education was being attended to or not. For children who are compelled to work there should bo night schools established. Compulsory education Is Intended to com pel negligent parents to educate their children. It Is not meant as a source of annoyance, to parents who are endeavor ing to properly train their children and the advocates of the compulsory educa tion law should protect such parents. This can be clone by compelling those who are selected to enforce the law to go to tho homes of tho children who are not attending school and ascertain the cause of their absence and And out if the pa rents know that their rhihlren are not going to school. Sometimes children at tend school and afterward begin to play truant; their teachers should be compelled to Immediately notify parents of their children's absence. Everything like pounding children, as we do stray cat tle, should be guarded against. Until they nr proved to be Incorrigible they should he treated with consideration and everything done to ascertain who is at fault, the parents or the children," Ilallot Law Changes. Letter by Major 'James Pott In the Chumbersburg Public Opinion: "I read In the Opinion the urticle copied from tho Seranton Tribune, and your comments thereon. The Tribune Is right in the de fects It points out and the 'changes' It suggests. The circle at tho head of each ticket should be dispensed with, for the reason given by The Tribune. The little square opposite each name on the ticket should bo more plainly defined Instead of being almost Invisible as Is the ease now. This Is Import" nt especially in view of tho frequent dark booths. As to the 'helpers.' the law Is very lame, and In this respect thu lowu law might properly bu ndopted. There, no person except tho person going to vote, is permitted to en ter the enclosure or booths. If the voter rertlfles that he Is incapable of properly marking ticket, the law requires that two of the election officers of opposite politics, shall go Into the booth with him. They are sworn to absolute secrecy under Se vern penalties and are not permitted to make any suggestion to the voter beyond simply asking him how ho wants to vote nnd then show him where to mark, In ac cordance with his expressed wish. This would render unnecessary the 'two sworn helpers' added to each election board, as suggested hy tho Seranton Tribune, und save that much additional expense. It may be suggested that this would Impose too much work on the election otllcers und Interfere with their other duties. Such Is not the case when this prevails and would noO be the rase In this statu, unless It be assumed that GO per cent, or more of the Pennsylvania voters needed 'help.' Tho 'Australian' system Is comparatively new and In some respects complex, but voters will soon lenrn to understand It, and but little 'help' will be needed. If there bo not too many and too radical 'changes,' but the two changes suggested by The Trib une, seem Imperative nnd would not only create no confUBlon, but would greatly simplify the new Bystem." The l-urr Dill Defended. Wllkos-Barre Record: "The opponents of compulsory educntlon aro not always fair In criticisms of tho Farr bill now bo fore tho legislature. Their principal ob jection Is that It will deprive nged or crip pled fathers, poor widows and depend ent children of tho wages of the boys who will be compelled to leave the workshop or thn mine, and attend school If the bill should pass. This Is not true. The Farr bill does not do anything of the kind. A perusal of Its provisions will clearly show that It will not In any way bear heavily upon the class In question. As a matter of fact it provides ample protec tion for poor people who cannot afford to dispense with tho wages earned by thoir children. The parent who Is honestly do slroiiB of sending his children to school need have no fear of the Farr law. It, la only the parent whose greed for gain, or whose unnatural Indifference to the wel fare of his children prompts him to send them to work or allow them to roam the streets who needs to fear the operation! of a compulsory education act. Tho Rec ord entirely agrees with the Seranton Tribune on this subject when It says: 'it Is tho right of all children to be well equipped, by education, for the battlo of life; the state, In recognition of that right, compulsorlly taxes every adult male citizen, whether a parent or nut, to support public schools. Shall parental In difference, masking behind a false cry of ' sacred parental privilege-,' be permitted to throw out, upon the save of society,1 a disturbing factor of Ignorant young men and women, whose rlghtt to un equal chance In life have been meanly and sel fishly overlooked?" Inconsistent Opposition. From the Courier-Progress. The Truth has had another paroxysm of rago on account of the Introduction of the compulsory education bill, and rel ieves itself by emitting over a half column of abusive epithets, but no sound argu ments. Truth favored tho factory law which prevents children under 13 years from working in the breaker and factory and those under 14 from working In the mines. But It Is opposed to a law that practically says If children under 12 can not work, rather than have them run thu streetH they must be sent to school. Pray, Accept Our Apologies. From the Courier-Progress. When the Bcrnnlon Tribune congratu lates the West Side board of trade on adopting Its suggestion regarding the es tablishment of a sub-postal Btution in Hyde Park, it should remember that tho suggestion was tlrst made by this paper. Thu Courier-Progress called attention to this need ibefore The Tribune was thought of. TRAGEDY IN REAL LIFE. A venturesome scribe, one keen winter's day, Sought to moralize on a great fad So ho wrote of poor horses with tails cut uway, And declared that such bobbing was bad. Hut this scribe had a boss, or, rather, an nss, Who docked his own equities, they say; And when the poor scribe sought the cashier, alas. He found he was Bobbed of his pay. MY REST GIRL. Lots of maids are proud If wealthy may be sickly, lean or stealthy. My sweet girl Is plump and healthy quite su perior to pelf. Some are much attached to boating, flirt ing, shooting even voting! Mine sin cerely loves her doting sweetheart, otherwise myself. Clrls thero be who play the cymbal, races, mandolin, or tymbal. My girl's nim ble with the thimble, yet she's all the world to me. Thero are others highly mental and a many transcendental mine Is loving, kind, and gentle, as a vision fair to see. Not upon a Newport basis Is the faith true love embraces. Mutual trust our fondness graces lusting, grow ing throughout life. Years of effort (more than twenty) yield us now a modest plenty ofttimes dolce far nlente. All these years she's been my wife. George Moss in Judge, Useful and Orna mental Goods LADIES' DESKS. CABINETS. BOOKCASES. LADIES' DRESSING TABLES. TEA TABLES AND LIBRARY TABLES, BRASS AND ONYX TABLES AND CABINETS (OF A GUARANTEED QUALITY.) AN ELEGANT STOCK OP PIC. TURKS AT MODERATE COST. FANCY BASKETS AND LAMPS, CALL EARLY AND MAKE YOUR SELECTIONS WHILE OUR AS. . BORTMENT IS COMPLETE. Hill & Connell, 131 IND 133 WASHINGTON AVE. Hand Sleighs, Baby Sleighs, Clippers, Alligators, Self-Steering Sleighs, Steel Sleighs, Iron Sleighs, AND THE FAMOUS Paris Hill Oak Sleighs , In Clippers nnd Bent Wood Knees und the Montrose Gun Tubing Sleighs. We have over ioo dozen in stock and will sell very cheap at wholesale and retail. I D. WILLIAMS & DR0. 314 LACKAWANNA AVENUE. The secret is out. Not only do they say we do washing fur a living, but that we do it well. So keep It going. Tell everybody you sec, but tell them not to tell. EUREKA LAUNDRY, 32a Washington Ave. THAT WONDERFUL WEBER ; . GUERNSEY GOLDSMITH'S Grand RedLetter Clearing Sale kmkm IS THE MONTH WE GREAT REDUCTIONS' IX ODD AND ENDS OF DINNER. TEA and TOILETSETS, LAMP GOODS and BRIC-A-BRAC 422 LACKA. AVE. Blank Books Raymond Trial ' Balance Books Graves' Indexes Document Boxes Inks of All Kinds AGENTS FOR. Edisor's Mimeographs and Supplies Crawford Pens Leon Isaac Pens REYNOLDS BROS. Stationers and Engravers, 317 LACKAWANNA AVE. DR. HILL & SON ALBANY DENTISTS. Bot teeth, 5.60: best set. $S: for gold enpi and teeth without plates, calledcrown and bridge work, cull for prices and refer ences. TONALUIA. for extractlnu teollj without pain. No ether. No gas. OVER FIRST NATIONAL BANK. BROTHERS, gb FOR 10 DAYS ONLY, BEGINNING MONDAY, JAN. 14TH. $150,000 worth of Dry Goods and Carpets will be offered at special cut prices, for this brief period only. Nearly every article in our store will be sold much under the regular price, in order to re duce our large stock, and to make room for spring goods soon to arrive. Our customers are well aware that this is our annual custom. All sales will be for strictly cash. See later issues Daily Truth, Tribune, Sun day Free Press and News for special features. China Closets reduced IS to 40 per cent. Jan. 14, 1895. Removal Sale of Furniture at HULL & CO.'S, 205 WYOMING AVENUE. Fine Dressing Tables greatly reducod In price START THE NEW YEAR RIGHT And keep going right by buying and carry ing one of LLOYD'S WATCHES. LLOYD, JEWELER, 423 LACKA. AVE. VENISON, PRAIRIE CHICKEN, Partridges, Quail, Rabbits, All Kinds of Poultry, Ripe Tomatoes, Mushrooms, Green Beans, Cucumbers, Head Lettuce, Salsify Radishes, Etc. . Pierce's Market t TONE IS FOUND ONLY IN THE WEBER PIANO 224 WYOMING AVE. BAZAAR MY Himless Bifocal Olasso oomMne din. tant und rending la oho pair aud gird tliu uroiiti'st satisfaction. Headache and ner vousness remedied by usItiK glamies accurately fitted. Satisfaction guuruuteed in eyery cut, Dlt. SHIMBERG, 305 Spruce St., Eye Specialist EYES EXAMINED FREE. DR. E. GREWER, The Philadelphia Specialist, and his asso ciated staff ot English and German physicians, are now permanently . located at Old Postoffice Building, Corner Pc'nn Avenue and Spruce Street. The doctor In a graduae of tho Univer sity of Pennsylvania, formerly demon, strator of phyxiolOKy and surgery at the Medico-t'hirui'Kical college of Philadel phia. His specialties aro Chronic, Ner vous, Skin, Heart, Womb and Blood dis eases. DISEASES OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM The symptoms of which are dlzzlness.laalc of confidence, sexual weakness in men and women, ball rising In throat, spots) flouting before tho eyes, loss of memory, unable to concentrate tho mind on one subject, easily startled when suddenly spoken to, and dull distressed mind, which limits them for performing tho actual du ties of life, making happiness Impossible, distressing the action of the heart, caus ing flush of heat, depression of splrits.ovil forebodings, cowardice, fear, dreams, mel nneholy, ttre easy of company, feeling us tired In the morning as when retiring, lack of energy, nervousness, trembling, confusion of ihought.depresslon, constipa tion, weakness of the limbs, etc. Those so affected should consult us Immediately ard be restored to perfect health. Lost Manhood Restored. Weak ues of Young Men Cured. If you have been given up by your phy sician call upon the doctor and be exam iwil. He cures the worst rases of Ncr u'is l.ebllity, Scrofula. Old Sores, fa tuirh. Piles, Femnle Weakness, AfTeo tlons of the Eye, Eur, Nose and Throat, Asihmn, Deafness, Tumors, Cancers ana Crlpplen of every description. Consultations free and strictly sacred and conlldtiilK".. Oflle hours daily from 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. Sunday, 9 to S. Kin-lose five 2-cent stamps for symtponV blanks and my book called "New Life." 1 will pay one thousand dollars In gold) to anyone whom 1 rnnnot cure of EPlm LEPTIC CONVULSIONS or FITS. PH. E. ORHWER. Old Post Office Ruthllng, corner Peun avenue and Spruce street. SCRANTON. PA. If you would have the LARGEST Amount of heat froni the LEAST Amount of fuel, you must have a Howard Furnace. Foote & Shear Co. IMI IF TOUR OLD BOORS NEED FIX 1NU, BEND T1IKM TO Tki Soranton Tribune Bookbinding Depfc 0 r- a 1 fai - '-til