4 THE SCRANTON TRIBUNE "WEDNESDAY MORNING. JANUARY 9, 1895. PUBUSHID DAILY ID SCRAHTOM, PA.. BT TBI TRIBUM puBuauma company. ,. . " C. P. KINOSftURV, Prm. . Ocn'i Ml. I C. H. RIPPLE, Sio't Tm. LIVV S. RICHARD, Cditoh. W. W. DAVIS. SUKHIHTIHDCNT. W. W. YOUNGS, Adv. Mtnfm. KlW TORS o?nci ! TRIBUM build ihq. frars & ORAY. manaoir. INT1RIO AT TBI FOSTOrPIOB AT SCRANTOlf, PA, At IOOMD-OLASS HAIL MATT IB. "Printers' Ink," the recognized journal for advertisers, rates THE SCRANTON THIUUNE as the best advertising medium in Northeastern Pennsylvania. " Printers' Ink" know. SCRANTON, JANUARY 9, 1805. THE SCRANTON OF TODAY. Come and Inspect our city. ! Elevation above the tide, 740 feot. .; Extremely healthy. I Estimated population, 1S94, 103,00a ! Registered voters, 20,r99. 1 Value of school property, $750,000. Number of school children. 12,000. Averuge amount of bonk deposits, $10, 000,000. It's the metropolis of northeastern Penn sylvania. Can produce electric power cheaper than Niagara. No better nolnt In the United States at Which to establish new Industries. Bee how we irrow: Population In isoo s"3 Population In 1870 'm Population In isso Population In IS!)0 7r--'15 Population In 1891 (estimated) 11X1.W0 And the end Is not yet. The prompt endorsement by the West Pldtf taiard of trade last night .'f The Ttlbune's recent suggestion that a postal sub-station be established in Hyde Park is indicative of the board's alertness. Such a sub-station is un doubtedly needed: and with the board uctlvely moving for Jt, one may soon bo established. Manual Training In Public Schools. A question of live Interest to Scran Vmlans has Just been discussed In de tail by the school board of Wllkes Barre; and thut bonrd, by a vote of 4 to 2, has decided to Introduce manual training In the public schools, at a primary cost of J:!0,0U0 and a yearly maintenance cost of J.'i.OOO. This action was taken after members of the board had visited and studied the operation of the various Industrial schools of Bos ton, New York and Philadelphia. The arguments presented by the four members who signed the majority re port traverse familiar grounds. It will better bring out the subject to consider the objections urged by Dr. Weaver and Jlr. Smyth, the dissenting members. Dr. Weaver was very favorably Im pressed with the workings of the Sayre Industrial school in Philadelphia but found that the cost was $10 per month per pupil while Wilkes-l'urre's very efficient high school, with all its depart ments, Including the business depart ment, type writing and stenography, costs only $2.30 per month per pupil. He doubted the practicability of indus trial training from a utilitarian stand point unless conducted in a separate and thorough school, the cost of which would render Inexpedient Its mainten ance by public taxation. He favored leaving the problem to private philan throphy, so long as the public school funds were already. insulllclent to meet the growing demunds for primary and intermediate mental instruction. He would, however, favor teaching the girls how to cook and sew, and believed that elementary lessons in mechanical and free hand drawing and in certain other forms of primary industrial train ing could be established expediently. In these arguments Mi Smyth concurred, and presented further ones showing the urgent need of amplifying the present public school facilities before undertak ing. an Innovation which at best would be very much like a leap in the dark. The foregoing Is a hastily prepared abstract from a newspaper report which was Itself merely synoptical. A perusal of the two reports In full would doubt less make clearer the sense of each. Our purpose In alluding to the subject Is to call attention to the general princi ple so often forgotten In these days of diversifying school activities that the public schools should and must of ne cessity remain elementary In character, and confine their work to those broad elements of a general education which form the ground-work of all true In struction. We hold, with Dr. Weaver, that the state has no right to tax the many in order that the few necessari ly the few may receive free tuition in the higher departments of educational work. Private enterprise or private . .generosity, or both, ought to be suffi cient to meet these loftier require ments. To meet them at the expense of any one of the elementary require ments would be like building a lofty structure upon a foundation of sand. Unsatisfactory Paving. Alderman Madden, of Chicago, as the chairman of a special paving commit tee, recently made an exhaustive study of the streets of European and Amerl can cities. His principal conclusions are embodied in the following short ex cerpt from his long report: The result of the experience of all the cities of this country Indicates that only inrce Kinds oi paving material have an swered all condition and all require ments for street pavements. These are bricks, granite blocks and asphalt, dran Ito pavement hus proved In all Instances to la the very best for the heavy trallla of central business streets. Asphalt pave ments are growing In favor, Their lid vantages are smoothness, slight resist ance to traction, comparative noiseless. ness and facility of repair. A properly constructed and carefully maintained as phalt pavement will wear for fifteen or twenty years without resurfacing. Brick pavements have been laid In several cltios with more or less success. If bricks are properly made, are of a uniform quality and laid on a good foundation, they muko a pleasant and lasting pavement on streets where there is but llttlo traffic, Wood block pavement has been an utter failure In America. Telford pavement, which has been luld In 8t. Louis and other small cities, as originally constructed, Is unlit for streets of heavy traffic. It is scarcely necessary to discuss macadam. It has been abandoned everywhere, even in villages. Its disadvantages are that it is dusty In dry weather, muddy In wet weather, and that cleaning It means carting away a considerable portion of the pavement. Scranton has. at one time or an on- ther, tried pretty nearly every one of the foregoing kinds of paving, except possibly granite block, and it Isn't stretching the truth very far to say that none has been satisfactory in nil resnects. This perhaps is due to a combination of circumstances, includ ing careless laying, indifferent mate rials and the too frequent tearing up of our Btreets. There is also said by exDerts to be a peculiar difficulty In paving the streets of a city that is undermined, although we have never been able to understand why. But the chief reason for the unsatis factory condition of local pavements no doubt has been the lack of expert su-nervlslon.- A city as large as Scranton ought to have, in addition to the pres ent efficient city engineer who does his work admirably so far as he goes, a thoroughly equipped superintendent of public works, with Jurisdiction sur llclent to eive effect to any suggestions or recommendations that he might make. AVlth such an office occupied by the rlirht kind of ofllclul, the streets of Scranton would, we dare say, soon show u distinct improvement. Tha onmmonwealth of Pennsylvania has as good u light to go into the busi ness of manufacturing slates ana writ ing paper and clothing and chewing gum as It would have to begin uie puu- ii,,ti,ni nf Htnte text books for tne puu- llo schools. The proposition whereby t(i.i,re..ntMttvl Lvtle hones to get tne hotter of the text book trust Is a new Illustration of a. remedy as objectiona ble as is the disease. Protection for Fish and (lame. Among leading aportmen the conclu sion lis dawning that If the llsh In our streams and the game in our forests are to be saved from utter extinction, there will need to be radical amendment of the llsh and game protection laws of this state. These laws at this time, in terpreted liberally in view of of t-demon- trated facts, mean simply that con scientious pportsmen must observe cer tain restrictions in order that unprinci pled men may get In ahead of them and lill their baskets and game bags by illegal devices. Convictions are so rare as to exert little deterrent influence, and the one practical effect of the pres ent system Is. to set up a discrimina tion against law-abiding anglers and hunters. Under such circumstances it is only- natural that leading sportmen's asso ciations throughout tli? commonwealth rhould be moving for a more equitable deul. The Philadelphia Fish and Game association, dt is announced, will pre sent a bill .prohibiting the use of nets for any purpose whatsoever, and re quiring the liberation of bass and wall- u1d, salmon under eight inches in length and trout under six Inches. A feature of this bill will be that Its penalties will be made mandatory, leav ing to petty magistrates no discretion In the levying of tines. The Berks County Fish Protective association, While favoring the Philadelphia asso ciation's measure bo far as It goes, will proceed to a more radical position by asking the legislature to extend the close f-eason foi btiss U'.tii Juno 21 und for catfish and sunlish until July 21. Similar -fTorts will be put forth In the Interest of game and the legislature will be solicited to provide by appropri ation for the employment of spitial offi cers to patrol the streams and forests in seaivh of poachers. The question from any viewpoint is one which bristles with difficulties. It would be .materially slmplllled if the supervision of the state, as Is con templated In the bill which the Forest ry commission has prepared for this legislature, were extended over large state park reservations in the heart of the virgin woodland territories in the eastern, northern and western sections of the commonwealth. A proper en forcement of the llsh and game laws In these state reservations would provide the nucleus for similar enforcement elsewhere, as well .as preserve a con siderable percentage of the fish and game now -illegally sacrificed by un scrupulous anglers and huntsmen. The present legislature will, however, ap proach this problem in the light of much past experience nnd with the aid of eminent counsel It will doubtless reach a basis of legislation engrafting distinct Improvements upon the present laws which only nominally govern the capture of fish and game. Chief Judge Sterrett's decision In the Lawrence county case where voters had pasted blanket slips on their bal lots, adding new names and also cov ering up the old headings, Is sensible. He holds that no uddltlon to an official bajlot is permissible except such ones as may be needed to designate the vot er's desire lo cast his ballot fur per sons not named on the official ballot, and that such additions must be Insert ed In the blunk spaces assigned there for In the right hand column of the bal lot. There is ample room for fraud under the most rigid Interpretation of the present ballot law, without open ing any new loopholes to crookedness, Play Pair. We sympathize with the people of Hastleton and vicinity, who want and are entitled to a new county. It Is bo. cause of that sympathy, In fact, that we wish to remind them not to overdo the matter of advance promises. In the Plain-Speaker, for Instance, we notice the following assertions In conspicuous ly large type: With a new county, tho numberless murders and other offences against the law will bo avenged, every violator of the rights of the country will be speedily brought to Justice and punished, it will serve as a check to evildoers, snd make our community safer and freer from erlmo, and lessen the stigma that Is now east upon lower Luitcrne becnune of her unpunished crlmlnuls, although forsooth It Is no fault of hers or her people, but of the state Itself, which denies to her the right It grants to every other locality In Its boundary a speedy trial lit a court of Justice, without the attendant costs thut make such trial here now a postlve burden and hindrance to the punishment of crime. There Is, In all candor, a good deal of truth In this argument; but Is It alto gether true? Will u new county, of It self, cause crime to become infrequent and bring every violator of law to speedy Justice? It would be a pleasant thing to believe this happy assertion of new-born solicitude for the rights and majertty of thc law. But Is It sin cere? Are the people Included within the area of the contemplated new coun ty ready to back It up, with work as well as words, and right heaa-ty work at that? If yes, well and good; and may God speed them! But if no, would it not be wise to blow a lowlier blast? The party circle for straight voting. under the present ballot law, is not, perhaps, bo great a nuisance as is the provision which legalizes the pernicious activity of the professional "helper;" but it is a detail that often gives rise to confusion, and could well be spared. This legislature will not achieve a com plete performance of Its obvious duty until It brings ballot reform down to an Impregnable basis. Plan of Forest Protection. As Unas heretofore been explained In tllwse columns, one of 'the forest bills which the legislature will be asked to pass provides for "the establishment of three separate forest reservations 'with in oe;nta.in counties named, each of nlhlich hjalil contain no less than 40,000 acres of land In a continuous area. It also provides 'thait at least .half of line lands cluuson fortihese reservations shall have a minimum altitude of eight hun dred feet tabove st'a-level, and thait all of the Hind shall be of a character hot ter suited to the giHwith of trees than to mining or agriculture. The forest com mission is to select ifliese lands, and Is auWuirized to purchase them at prices not exceeding two dollars an acre Where this can be dlrecitly accomplished, and where ithls is mt possible full power Is given to condemn suoh lands as reserva tions for tihe use and 'behoof of the com monwealth, subject to such conditions as the legally constituted authorities may Impose. It Is further provided ithat the staite geologle.il survey shall ex amine tihe land so acquired and make a report, with accompanying maps and lllUMtiiaitlons, upon ithelr value as water sheds and reservoirs; and tluut the state board of health, the staite board of agri culture and 'the fisheries commission ttlia.il uieh report every year upon the uses and value of these reservations In relation to ithe several subjects within their Jurisdiction. This mtusure has the indorsement of the governor and cabinet, and of all the newspapers, so far as we oan learn, whicth 'have expressed opinions on the subject. The legislature will make no mistake in acting favorably upon it. The time for action 'has arrived, faats and figures Innumerable ihave been ad vanced amply sustaining itha need of positive and aggressive legislation In pretention of our forests. The state ihos in Its treasury idle money sufficient to meet 'all the expense Incident to the oreaitlon of such reservations, without crippling other legitimate and real legis lative needs. The application of a rea sonable proportion of this money to the presi rvu Hon of a natural resource In valuable in Itself and In imminent peril of destruction will not be charged to extravagance but wfillraithur be credited by the people to prudent and Justifiable legl sfa t i ve 1 iherallty. The time, the money and the method for forestry legislation are all at hand; and tho legislature will ihave no excuse for not doing its duty. Miss Cross, lecturer at the food expo sition, says that oysters are largely composed of phosphorous, which sug gests that this fact probably accounts for the luminous appearance of tha bivalve in the average church fair Btew. Theeollanscof the consecrated one In the esteem of his former coadiutors is Interesting, but not astonishing. -- Tom Johnson has probably braced himself llrmly against the Impact of cuckoo criticism. Congressman Sibley seems at last to have found Grover Cleveland out. LLGISLATIVi: TOPICS. As to Streum Pollution. Colonel Jim Sweeney's Harrlsburg let ter lo the Huzleton Standard: "One of the questions that will receive much at tention by the present legislature Is the pollution of streams In tho common wealth. The memlMM's this year will have u. line opportunity to learn to what ex tent the hi reams are polluted; for the water In use In this city, which Is pumped from the Susquehanna river, will prompt them to take Immediate action. The river here hus been In an awful condition for some time; It being so charged with mine water that the people were In a bad way for water for domestic purposes. Tho water now contaminating the liver comes from the Neseopeek, Hhumokln and Ly klns creeks, and Is as blurk as Ink in some seasons of the year. The sulphuric tuid contained In this water, In a short time destroys tho vessels In which It Is kept, und for thut reason there is a gen eral howl by the good housewives, who ure compelled to use it. When the legis lature meets here next week one of the Hint things It will do is to appoint a com mission which will hurry to the coul re gions nnd sen If there cannot lie some way lo prevent this eontiimlnatlon of the water. This 'will have a tendency also to prevent the tapping of the Kbervalo mine for some time, us the commission will undoubtedly go over the testimony of fered to tho Luzerne courts a short time ugo In relation to the sumo mutter. The llsh commissions are ulso taking an In terest In this, for In the past year or two the Susquehanna hus been nearly depleted of the good food fish pluced there at times by the commission. It Is argued here thut if the proper kind of wires are constructed near the collieries for the purpose of hold lug bnck the culm, the mutter may lie regulated, us the water in Itself would purify before reaching the river. All of these things will be inquired Into by the commission to be appointed and before the session Is fur advanced you cun look for some action In tho mutter." l or State-Printed Text nooks. Harrlsburg special to the Pittsburg Dispatch: "There ure strong Intimations thut tho legislature will order an lnves. titration Into the operations of the text book trust under the new Knrr free school book law. The system of free books In the schools In Itself hus proved a great sue cess, und there is more likely to bo un en. largement of It than a retrograde move ment. Hut leading legislators of both par ties who huve been Inquiring Into the sub ject are convinced thut the state puld out during the year perhaps a million dollars nioio tluin necessary In the shape of trust prollts. A number of the districts have not reported tho amount expended to the state officials. The totul as far as hoar from, for the school year ended Ju..e 4, 1KIU, for books and supplies is $1,804,711.13. This, It Is stated at the department, is considerably more thun was anticipated. The amount per capita ranges from sb low as 83 cents In one county to as much as 13 In others. Thero Is an entire ab sence of uniformity. Some districts ex pended more than the state appropriation, and others turned the new law Into a money-muktng scheme. Representative Perry M. Lytic, of Huntingdon, the Re publican leader of the house. Is expected to take the lead In tha fight on the trust. To tho Dispatch correspondent ho said: 'I am an enthulust in favor of a genuine freo book law, but the present measure Is an outrage. I am Informed that of the $50,0110 expended lust year In Lancaster $40,0(10 was clenr profit to the trust. From the most accurate llguret that I can ob tain I And -that on an average a school book which is sold for 25 cents costs the trust 3 cents, and that a book the price of which Is 60 cents costs about 8 cents. My ldeu,' continued Mr. Lytle, 'is that there should be a commission appointed. It could be composed of leading educators of the Btate, who, I believe, would be will ing to serve without salury. This com mission could either prepare a series of text books or adopt one which should ap pear to be best In a competitive examina tion. In the latter case the copyright should be purchased outright, and the slate should print the books and furnish them to tho various districts at cost. It Is getting too late in the duy for educa tion to pay an enormous tribute to any combination.' " Cumbrous Legal Forms. ' Philadelphia Record: "The Har Asso ciation of Pittsburg, at its meeting on Saturday next, will discuss Judge Ar nold's change of practice bill, which will shortly be offered- In the legislature. Judge Arnold's, contention that legul forms are unmercifully cumbrous hus found Vtf'tillcation in the experience of all who touch litigation from any side, either as litigants or as practitioners; und such a reformation as that proposed by the bill In question Is demanded alike by the Interests of Justice, of common sense and of economy." Is Ho a Traitor to Scranton? From the Wllkes-Barre Leader. Bernard Megargee, of 8c ran ton. was among the West Market street promenad ers this morning. "Strange," he sold, "that so much difference cun exist In two cities only twenty miles upurt, as are Wllkes-Uurre and Scranton. Different eluss of people down here. More gentle, considerate und brainy. Not so much self horn blowing ns In Scranton. Hot you get there Just the same, it Isn't the run ner who strikes a rapid gate ut the sturt, thut wins the race by any means, und I notice now thut Wllkes-Burre which once guvo evidence of being illstunced is now forging ahead of Scranton." Megargee didn't meun a word of it. He and his brainy brother are interested In a paper concern und ho wanted to dispose of his goods, thut's all. A MODERN MAIDEN. She read Sanscrit And knew Panerlt; Ancient Persian Was diversion; But she used to think thut Maine Wus a river In Lorraine: Thut the Mississippi ran Through ermontand Yucatan, And thut Christopher Columbus was the king of Michigan. All foreign nationalities And realms and principalities, With no truce of Indecision, She could name with great precision; But she used to think Nebraska Wus a river In Alaska, And she searched for Philadelphia on a map of Mudngusuur. Lewlston (Me.) Journal. Useful and Orna mental Goods LADIES' DESKS. CABINETS. BOOKCASES. LADIES' DRESSING TABLES. TEA TABLES AND LIBRARY TABLES, BRASS AND ONTX TABLES AND CABINETS (OF A GUARANTEED QUALITY.) AN ELEGANT STOCK OF TIC. TURES AT MODERATE COST. FANCY BASKETS AND LAMPS, CALL EARLY AND MAKE YOUR SELECTIONS WHILE OUR AS. SORTMENT IS COMPLETE. HH1& Connell, 131 1N0 133 WASHINGTON ML Hand Sleighs, Baby Sleighs, Clippers, Alligators, Self-Steering Sleighs, Steel Sleighs, Iron Sleighs, AND THE FAMOUS Paris Hill Oak Sleighs In Clippers und Hunt Wood Knees und the Montrose Gas Tubing Sleighs. We have over 100 dozen In stock and will sell very cheap at wholesale and retail. J.D. WILLIAMS & BR0. 314 LACKAWANNA AVENUE. -L He secret is out Xot only do they say we do washing for a living, but that we do it well. So keep it going. Tell everybody you see, but tell them not to tell. EUREKA LAUNDRY, 322 Washington Ave. THAT WONDERFUL WEBER 4 GUERNSEY GOLDSMITH'S This Is Stocktaking Week When all Odds and Ends from every stock are brought to the surface, and a price put upon them that will give the sharp, shrewd bargain seeker an opportu nity to save considerable money, and at the same time you need not buy what you don't want, because it is cheap, but in our varied collection of useful articles, you are bound to find something THAT YOU DO WANT, and because it is cheap you will certainly buy it; therefore, we bring these important facts to tha reader's attention. Many odd pieces in Ladies' and Children's Muslin Underwear, such as Night Gowns, Corset Covers, Chemise, Drawers and Skirts, some of them fresh and new, others slightly counter-soiled, all marked down to a price so they will be quickly sold CONTINUATION OF Of Chinchillas, Cheviots, Boucle, Diagonal and Plain Cloths, at $4.25, $5.50, $6.75, $8.00, $9;85. ANiMRV IS THE MONTH WE great nrmtrTintr mur IN ODD AND ENDS OF DINNER. TEA and TOILET SETS, LAMP GOODS and BRIC-A-BRAC 422 LACKA. AVE. Blank Books Raymond Trial Balance Books Graves' Indexes Document Boxes Inks of All Kinds AGENTS ' Edisor's Mimeographs and Supplies Crawford Pens Leon Isaac Pens REYNOLDS BROS., Stationers and Engravers, 317 LACKAWANNA AVE. DR. HILL & SON ALBANY DENTISTS. Ret teeth, $5,110; best set, $8; for gold enps and teeth without plates, called crown and brldgo work, call for prices anil refer ences. TONALOIA, for extracting teotl) without pain. No ether. No gas. OVER FIRST NATIONAL BANK. HElTSB? BROTHERS, WYOMING AVE S China Closets reduced 13 to 40 per cent. Jail. 9, 1895. Removal Sale of Furniture at HULL & CO.'S, 205 WYOMING AVENUE. Fine Dressing Tallies greatly reduced In price START And keep going right by tmying and carry ing one of LLOYD'S WATCHES. LLOYD, JEWELER, 423 LACKA. AVE. YENISON, PRAIRIE CHICKEN, Partridges, Quail, Rabbits, All Kinds of Poultry, Ripe Tomatoes, Mushrooms, Green Beans, Cucumbers, Head Lettuce, Salsify Radishes, Etc, Pierce's Market RIGHT TONE IS FOUND ONLY IN THE WEBER PIANO BAZAAR. SALE MY Rimless Bifocal Glasses oomhlne dis tant and reading In onn pair and give tun ttrentest satisfaction. Headache and ner VOUHH093 remedied by using glasses accurately lit ted. Satisfaction guaranteed in every case. Dlt. SlilMISKIU;, :(),-) Spruce St., Eye Specialist EYES EXAMINED FREE. DR. E. GREWER, The Philadelphia Specialist, nnd his asso elated staff of HnRlish and German physicians, are now pel inanuntly located at Old Post off ice Building, Qorner Penn Avenue and Spruce Street. Tho dortor is a graduae of the Univer sity of Pennsylvania, formerly demon strator of physiology and uurgery ut the Medico-Chlrurttical college of I'hlladel. phla. His specialties are Chronic, Ner vous, Skin, Heart, Womb and Blood dis eases. DISEASES OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM The symptoms of which are dizziness, lack: of confidence, sexuul weakness In men and women, ball rising In throat, spots flouting before the eyes, loss of memory, unable to concentrate tho mind on one subject, easily startled when suddenly spoken to, and dull distressed mind, which, unfits them for performing the actual du ties of life, making happiness Impossible, distressing the action of tho heart, caus ing flush of heat, depression of spirits, ovll forebodings, cowardice, fear, dreams, mel ancholy, tire easy of company, feeling as tired In the morning as when retiring, lack of energy, nervousness, trembling, confusion of thought, depression, constipa tion, weakness of the limbs, etc, Those so nffucted should consult us Immediately) ard be restored to perfect henlth. Lost Manhood Restored. Weakness of Young Men Cured. If you have been given up by your phy sician call upon the doctor and be oxam td. He cures the worst cases of Ner vous Debility, Scrofula, Old Sores, Ca tarrh, Piles, Female Weukness, Affec tions of the EVo, Ear, Noso nnd Throat, Asthma, Denfness, Tumors, Cancers and Cripples of every description. Consultations freo und strictly sacred; ami conlidcnir.". otllce hours dally from, 9 a.m. to S p.m. Sunday, 9 to 2. Knclose five 2-cent stamps for symtpom blanks and my book called "New Ilfo." I will pay one thousand dollars In gold to anyone whom I cannot cure of EPI LEPTIC CONVULSIONS or FITS. DR. K. QR1QWER, Old Post Office Building, corner Peua avenue and Spruce street. SCRANTON. PA, UNITED STATES CLUB SKATES, HANY STYLES AND SIZES, WHOLESALE AND RETAIL. i IMI IF YOUR OLD BOOKS NEED FIX. "I INO. RRNI1 THRU TO jM The Scranton Tribune Vl Bookbinding Depti FQOTE SHEAR