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itc.DAY, SEPTEMBER 5, 1865
THE NEWS.
heu ,Tolivsmi has appointed a commis
:,;,isting of a number of influential
to negotiate, under instructions
,;,.;ccretiiry of the Interior, terms of peace
;, l ac several tribes of Sioux and Cheyenne
l a , of the Upper Missouri, and with any
ti ibes of that region who have recently
y with the United States. The
„ oi
„,,,ion will meet at Council Bluff on the
find proceed to Fort Rice, and there,
OM of October, hold a council. The
ar e to be notified to be present by
tit i dvices from Port an Prince to the 19th
we hear that the insurrection at
• snd Corn% which was intended to aid
,:fetels at Cape Itaytien, has been entirely
by the Government. A commis
wt by President Geffrard to inquire
condition of the army besieging Cape
A favorable report was returned,
:,10 commission have also advices that, in
Save a useless spilling Of blood, the
kinds should not be attacked, but so
'sa , :e.t l that the garrison may receive no
. ; , , at without.
oitcl 1 3, Ketchum's examination was to
~ .,„ken place in New York yesterday, but
prlication of his counsel it was postponed
few days. When brought before Justice
Ketchum looked paler than he did on
appearance, and his self-possession
;o perfect. His eyes were bloodshot;
bi- hand trembled in one or t wo instances'
a ppearance, it is said, indicates what he
,pr. ,, ends the gravity of the crimes with
jcli he is charged.
eaei. Ayres papers of July 6th contain full
tin of the celebration of the Fourth of
by our countrymen there. Mr. Kirk,
States Minister, 111 r. Hilpnr, United
:•e• Consul, Vice President Pay, of the Ar-
Confederation, and Dr. Ransom, Prime
,:i4er of the National Government, address
, _-esubly. TOaSta Were drank to Prest.
iolynsont and to the memory of our late
~,jeat, Mr. Lincoln.
rlander lloffinan, of New York city, who
Woad by Governor Fenton to appear
; r ,-;,lm and answer Certain grZte charges,
it•z-ed. to do so. The Recorder says that
o , :r nor F. has no authority to try him, that
only being vested in the Senate of the
adviCeS state that the people of
Ca rolina are engaged. in adopting men
., to F.ecure a good. representation in the
,Alichinf, convention. The feeling of the
plc IF, in favor of the reconstruction of an
liskra Union.
iersis front a despatch which We print
Morning, (and it is probably an ofnciai
that the story that John Bright has been
.vd to visit this country, and that the
Colorado would bring him over, is tui.-
chariest= Ccrurier, of August 21st,
that it bas been decided that only those
~•Aere actual loyal voters in 1860 will be
;il[•,l to the right of suffrage at the ap
%Mang election for the Convention,
p.ith lilnois Regiment has been ordered
Atlanta to Altoona, Georgia; the 68th
York to Atlanta; and the 149th Illinois to
i•a; , r the railroad from Chattahooehie to
ocner al mann, on Saturday, inspected the
of the Seaboard and Roanoke, Railroad
• ~ u ti;k, Trains will soon run on this road
oen Portsmouth, Va., and Weldon, North
INiez,outhern postmasters who went over
.e rebels without first settling the affairs
:_el offices, have had drafts sent to them
: t money they owe. Some have paid,
: 1 ; others express a willingness to do so.
'dal intelligence from the Southern
rei:iays that the work of restoration, ao.
:ing to the purposes of the President, is
on very favorably. This is especially so
:.titer was selling at Macon at one dollar
?oluni, when an order regulating market
was issued, compelling dealers to sell
enty-five cents.
:he vife of the rebel Secretary of the Navy,
i 5 in Washington imploring for the
trkse of her husband, a prisoner in Fort P a•
1 Washington correspondent of the New
11: Post says that the President will, in a
-a days, restore the writ of habeas corpus to
t loyal States.
Neon papers of a recent date, publish au ac
of an attack, by four highwaymen, upon
';:,:or General Wilson. The General captured
k .and put the others to flight.
ii,uated that the conductor of the mail
and the engineer Of the express train,
t] a few days since collided, have been ar
:••ini upon the coroner's warrant.
:.(ollision occurred in the East river, New
f'_'s, yesterday, between a steamer and a
ship. The latter was badly damaged.
:E.:lres are reported lost. •
riot occurred in New York between sol-
>r= of the 47th Regiment of that State. It
quelled by the Regulars, but not before
ir: , ati of the rioters were injured.
:oisnotiore John Collins, United States
!'tq, dim on Saturday, at North Conwayi
Ilatcnsbire. He has not been in active
nice for six years.
ki:hop Lay, arrested on suspicion of having
possession valuable rebel official docu
:,:a,, lths been released.
it reported that the town of Shreveport,
.<oi-iana, together with a large quantity of
has been burnt.
Eight more Southerners who come under the
claxse, have 'hem pardoned by the
itiisia
S. Coadinb oa, an eminent lawyer,
.luent Speaker, and learned conversational
of New York city, died there on Sunday.
ron for the repair of the Georgia Central
.
..asroad. has been pnrchased, and the repairs
"!tube prosseded with immediately. •
Oevernment barracks at Augusta, Ale.,
destroyed by lire last night.
Every railroad in South Carolina has had the
strtice restored to it.
The veth New York regiment is on its way
Nele.
P revident Johnson is to be invited to extend
intended visit to Richmond to Charleston.
President Dudley; of the York River (Va.)
Lfkoad has bad his pardon restored to him.
There was a decidedly' improved tone in the
market yesterday, consequent upon the
favorable condition of the national
"'zees, as announced by Secretary McCul
l!. There were few or no sales of Govern
slt bonds, holders being exceedingly firm.
list was also better, and we note
ativance, especially in Catawissa Railroad,
has an upward tendency.
ETTER FROM" OCCASIONAL.”
WASMIsiIirTON, Sept: 4, 1805.
However earnestly the far-seeing states
ran desires that the Southern people
, Qty realize and act upon the severe
Nmieuee of their situation, it is diffi-
Nt even for such a citizen to restrain
-s indignation under the exhibition
arrogance of some of those who
rune here for "pardon." There are not
Lay of them now, but enough to, show
Oat the insolence of the plantation and the
P.re auction did not die with the rebellion.
Cr'is days ago one of these supercilious
;entry called upon a leading statesman
and, with the air of having been
born to command, demanded to know what
'Pas going to be done-for men like himself,
Uinta - especial pains to declare that upon
the answer he received would depend his
tf iurse, &c. He did not seem to have the
tlighlest idea that he and others of his class
101 done any wrong—rather the reverse—
to,l assumed the tone of a greatly injured
itAividual, who had called to hear the
' l ,,l'° ) gY of the man who had harmed hie;
" that the bonds offuture friendship might
be agreed upon. It was only when he
began to make an argument in favor of
V'Ying the rebel debt, and particularly of
tri tapensating "loyal" men who had, lost
their slaves and other "property," that he
Ind such answer as he deserved at first, I
refer to this instance, not to produce irrita
ti 61 - 1 On the one or anger on the other, but
¢e et sensible Southerners see how easy
11 is for an indiscreet and self-conceited
tGascon to inflict serious damage upon the
1 /Attests of thousands. On this subject
bf Paying what is called the " Confederate
e eb li" there is an intense feeling in the
,'Oval, States ; and those who cherish an
4 ' / ea that any dollar or dime of that ac-.
Cursed obligation will ever be regarded
States,
with unutterable loathing in these
Oates, make a fatal mistake, Upon
Xerk• •
--mg is there so profound a feel
,°g, saving hatred of slavery. That there
/ a party in the South in favor of
e-ilrinig the rebel debt, and at least in
far
of indemnifying late slaveholders
or the loss of their slaves, we know. The
senator, Cutler, of Louisiana,
t',,,rvghow unfit he is to sit in Congress, by
'.taring in favor of compensating what he
, . .
. .
• .
.1. N 5..., . • . •
1 o":
• •
if. i ,ft
pm ,- • •••,„ it
-
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Y I T ;411/9111
4 ,,,"1"1 111 K 11 .1, -
Nt, .7) _'fion -1 11 " P •
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-••••••,'
.0••••••••
VOL. 9.-NO. 31.
calls "loyal men," tor their property in
slaves; and, from the same State, I notice
another aspirant for congressional honors
taking the same ground. In Alabama
mark a movement to tax the peo
ple to pay the State rebel debt.
" Forewarned is forearmed." The doc
trine of General Sherman is the only
true remedy; and when the Southern peo
ple act upon it they will be prepared for
their destiny. They put their all upon the
hazard of the die, and lost. What they
obtain from the Government will be the
free gift of the conqueror, not the result of
insolence or intimidation. OCCASIONAL.
CHARLESTON.
A 'Picture of Its present Condition—The
Orphans' H6ine The New Custom
Honse—CharlestonPs Reliance in case
of Fire—The College. •
UNITED STATES GUNBOAT CONEMAUGH,
CHARLESTON, S. 0., August 25, 1865.
Correspondence of The Press.)
CHARLESTON AS IT IS
The world over it is remarkable howprophe
eies of evil, 'Rieke(uy made, are apt to be ful
filled upon those only who utter them. There
was no more hackneyed croak from the South
ern enemies of our Government than that, in
event of war, the grass would grow wild -in
the streets of Northern cities; whereas, no
where has that evidence of decay transpired
but in the very towns of those who predicted
it. Some of the best thoroughfares of Charles
ton, even yet, so long after the revival of in
dustry by our occupation of the place, resem
ble, when seen in perspective, the lanes of a
village, so green are they with untrodden moss
and grass blades.
Many of the citizens who took the oath, are
trying to observe it faithfully; but their foes
in such endeavor are they of their own house
holds. The ladies (I) are always ready, either
in infirmity or malice, to talk political heresy.
They sharply insist on the use of the word
" Confederate" in all references to their dis
persed armies, which they speak of with una
bated pride. Avowing their former desirous
expectation that Jeff Davis would, when the
South's independence was secured, declare
himself Dictator and Emperor—playing the
role of Louis Napoleon—they, in the veriest
madness, still dream of a monarchy. When
such a subject as negro suffrage is broached,
their exasperation is intense, and indeed it is
difficult to conduct the lightest conversation
with them without their being sooner or later
provoked into unbecoming ire. At a party
the other night, a lady being asked to play
"Yankee Doodle Come to Town," flatly de
clined—saying that. Yank had already come, and
nobody wanted him.
There are neither theatricals, concerts, lec
tures, nor any public evening amusement
whatever. The town is scarcely more lively
than the miserable settlements of the interior,
which lie many miles apart among the swamps
and pine barrens. Once in a while we have an
auction of confiscated abandoned furniture,
confiscated In assumption that the owners
must have had treason-guilt on their con
sciences, or else they would not have fled
from their effects. Considerable of this furni
ture is fine. Mirrors, pianos, &e., are nume
rous. The army *Mears have in temporary
use the best of the things. But one sees at the
store rooms a full amount of stuff ridiculously
antiquated gad grotesque. The poor old
portraits of bygdue people nobody knows.
Who shall buy them? At a positive sale, how
ever, off they must go; and if the destiny of
some painted bigwig or his matron is not to
look out from a fireplace, or down upon the
operations of a negro barber shop, sheer
ehanee is to be thanked. •
I=3=!
Charleston had an admirable Orphans'
Rome. It was founded in 1792. The building
was enlarged a few years ago to a size
and appearance Philadelphia or New York
would not be ashamed on On the grounds in
front is a white marble statue of William Pitt,
slightly defaced, and moreover disfigured
with the green stains of time. The central
hall contains, on mural tablets, many names of
persons from whom the institution received
donations and legacies. A cupola, with a porch
projecting to each of the cardinal compass
points, is crowned by a small belfry, on top of
which stands the fig - are of a female holding a
child by the hand; a "lone star„ blazing on
the former's forehead. Here the view of
Charleston and its surroundings is birds-eye.
It looks composed almost entirely of frame
houses, so greatly, do these preponderate in
numbers. The expanse of shingle roofs is re
lieved by the plentiful interspersing of trees
branching up from yards and gardens. The
marsh-margined rivers are detected, at low
tide, to be so full of shoals and reedy tracts as
to appear hardly navigable for flatboats. You
&mot find in South Carolina the bold shore,
the permanent channel, and wholesome water
of the Northern river!
At the opening of the bombardment the
children in this asylum (upwards of two hun
dred) were removed some eighty miles up the
country to Orangeburg, Our army use the
premises as a hospital. It Is not damaged any.
ITS CIISTOM. HOUSE
A distance up East Bay, the "Water street"
of Charleston, stands what is called the new
Custom-Rouse, commenced about Mt, and
still far from perfection. Its design, both in
style and materials is magnilliput. A lower
story, with walls of solid granite and an in
terior, a labyrinth of massy pillars of the same
substance, supports the upper part, the body
of the building ; which is of itself two stories
in height, adorned externally all around with
Corinthian pilasters and columns of pure
white marble, and faced everywhere with
that. A wide circle of similar shafts, but of
iron, is intended to support a central dome.
All the inside of the structure is as bare of
finish as a barn. A temporary roof remains
on, punctured by shells. Among the weeds
outside lies a vast amount of ready-wrought
marble—friezes, capitals, sections of columns,
tee. ; most of•which pieces are still in the box
mg in which they came from New York.
Foundation for such a weighty edifice wag
only obtained here by the trouble and cost of
pile•driving. A million and a half of dollars
will be needed to complete it.
HER SUPPLY OF WATER
Charleston's reliance for water is on cisterns
and pumps. The flood tides were allowed to
enter sewers and the water retained until
ebb, when it was discharged with what filth it
might convey. Then flowing in anew, it was
held for a time to be of service in case of con%
flagrations, the hose of the primitive engines
being dropped through holes in the street
pavement. But there being no mains and
plugs, fires, when they did break out, were
usually very disastrous. There is an artesian
well in the city, but it is but little used.
THE CHARLESTON COLLEGE
The College of Charleston is a large, brown
building, with a pedimented colonnade in its
front's centre. Things there are in all the con
fusion and decay of desertion. Black dust
Wercoats the busts, forms, cases, Ale., of the
chms-rooms. The museum of the college was
evidently once worth examining ; but whole
sale "carryings off" have taken place as re
gards not only the natural history specimens,
but the books of the library, the scientific in
struments, pictures, and everything else. A
fragment of fuse shell lies on the desk in the
president's room. That functionary was sit
.
tingeloseby one of the windows of the chamber
when said piece, from a shell exploding in the
air, cut through the sash and dropped upon
the. rleldpeao/eted door. I happened to take
up a pamphlet from a book shelf in one of the
upper apartments, arid what should its title
bet—" A Eulog3k on John C. Calhoun." I did
not slop to read it, but thought that tholigh it
might be an exeellent eulogy on the man, the
surrounding wreck was a still better commen
tary on his teachings.
But, indeed, the whole city abounds with
such practical commentaries : from the empty
docks—Whose rotten palmetto logs, swarming
with vermin, are daily giving way, and the
gaping warehouses which not even rats now
deign to occupy—to the fortress-like citadel
up town, once the State Military School,
crowded then with aristocratic cadets, and
now with grim negro troops ; the fence of the
extensive parade ground, long since totally
gone, and "universal smash)] there as else
where.
The Fenton Brotherhood.
TROY, N. Y., September 4.—There was a very
large Meeting 01 the Fenian Brotherhood, of
this city, at Griswold Hall to-night. The TOM
was crowded.
Mayor Gilbert and other prominent citizens
were present. Speeches were made by Patrick
Corbett, of Syracuse ; Mr. Brennan, of New
York ; and Thomas B. Carroll!, of this city.
John Morrissey came upon the stage, made a
speech, and contributed $l,OOO.
Death of commodore Collins.
BOSTON, Sept. &--Commodore John Collins,
long of the United States navy, died on Satan.
day, at North Conway, New Hampshire, where
he was visiting. He was .born in 1795, and
served with distinction during the last war
with Great Britain, and continued in active
service np to within sly years, when ill health
compelled him to retire.
Fire at Government Barracks.
ArrererrA, lite., Sept. 4.—Five barracks at
Camp Coburn, belonging to the Government,
were totally destroyed by fire tonight, and
three other barracks and the sutler's building
were partially destroyed by being torn down,
to prevent the spreading of the flames. The
lose amounted to $3,000. The fire was The
lose
the work of an incendiary,
Marine.
CHATHAM, Sept, 4.—The steamer Cassandra
was got off without damage, and proceeded on
her voyage.
:x R> .
WASHINGTON.
The Work of Restoration in the Southern
States Progressing Favorably,
The Provisional Governors Carrying Out
the Plans of the President
THE REPORTED VISIT OF JOHN BRIGHT
PROBABLY UNTRUE.
Former Southern Postmasters Called Upon to Show
a Clear Balance Sheet.
1 - !krialrizroTolt, Sept, 4, 1805
The Work of Restoration.
Intelligence from Texas is to the effect that
there will be no trouble whatever in that
State in the work of restoration.
The information from other Southern States
is alike favorable. The provisional governors
are represented as doing all in their power to
conform to the views of the President of the
United States on that important subject.
The Reported Visit of John Bright.
It is•not believed here, as stated in the Eng
lish journals, that the President has invited
Jim? BRIGHT to visit the United States as the
guest of theThation, and certainly the Navy
Department has no knowledge that the Cole.
rade or any other vessel has been designated
to bring him to this country. The Colorado,
only two or three months ago, was placed on
the European squadron, and it is not at all
probable that she will soon return hither.
Southern Post ORION.
As post offices continue to be reopened in the
South, postmasters who were in the possession
of them when the rebellion commenced, have
drafts or notices served upon them for a set
tlement of arrearages. Some few have liqui
dated their indebtedness, while otherS (=ran
a willingness to pay as soon as they can obtain
the means for that purpose.
The Russian Overland Telegraph.
CHICAGO, Sept. 4.—A message from Mac Crel
lish, dated the 13tli ultimo, says the Russian
American Overland Telegraph Company's bark
Clara Bell arrived at Sitka on June 14th,
making the voyage from New York in one
hundred and ad:Ay-five days, touching at Cape
de Verde Islands for water. She brought out
on deck the small propeller steamer Lizzie
Horner, for the use of the expedition in irate•
rior waters.
Presidential Appointments.
The FreSident has made the following ap.
POintments Postmaster at Plainfield, N. J.,
ELLISTON M. DURN; Columbia, Ala., CYRUS
STAYMATE • Flushing, N. Y., CHARLES
Collector of Customs, Camden, S. C., M. B. Cut:
PEPER j Tax Commissioner for the district of
South Carolina, WitusDßummon.
Applicants for Pordon.
There were at the Executive Mansion to
day, at one o'clock, fifty or sixty persons wait
ing for an audience with the President. At
least two-thirds of them were Southerntrs
who came to apply for pardon; and among
them, for the fourth time, was ex-Governor
Bnown, of Georgia.
Pardons under the $20,000 Clause.
The Preaident bas reeentlYbardoned eight
applicants of the twenty-thousand-doliar
clause, residing in Richmond, being the re
mainder of a list of about thirty, the majori
ty of whom received the Executive clemency
two months ago.
GEORGIA.
A Prominent Citizen Giving some Good
Advice—Attach of Four Highwaymen
upon General lfilson—Ffe beats Them
Olf--Military Movements.
Iczw Tons, Sept. 4.—The steamers Idaho and
Ariadne have arrived, with Savannah adviees
to the Slit ult.
The Savannah Herald learns from a gentle
man from Hilton Head that the people of South
Carolina are actively engaged in adopting pre
liminary measures to secure a full representa
tion in the approaching convention. He re
presents the dominant element as being in
favor of reconstruction upon a basis of Out
and-out Union.
sir. C. M. Howard, a prominent citizen of
upper Georgia,' h.e. P'AiiiShed a letten_in
whieh be takes a most encouraging view of
the situation, and points out the true policy
for the people. He urges a revolution of agri
culture as indispensable, and urges the placing
of a large portion of the land in permanent
grasses. He also urges the convention to in
vite foreign emigration, and counsels the peo
ple to take courage and be loyal, resolute, and
indpstrious.
The Herald learns that the iron for the re
pair of the Georgia Central Railroad has been
purchased, and the repairs will be pushed for
ward with despatch.
The Macon papers contain an account of an
attack by four highwaymen upon Major Gene
ral Wilson. The General succeeded in putting
three of them to ilight, and capturing the
other.
The Atlanta Inteligeneer says the 190th Illi
nois Regiment has been ordered to Alatoona,
Ga. The 68th New York Veterans have been
ordered to Atlanta. The 149th Illinois have
been ordered - to occupy the railroad. from
Chatahooehec to Kingston,
The hucksters at Macon were charging one
dollar per pound for butter, when an order fix
ing market prices was issued, compelling
them to sell butter at twenty-five cents per
pound.
Col, Peck, of the 173 d New York, in a general
order, announces the death of Capt. William
Robertson, from injuries received by a fall.
RICHMOND.
Legislative Candiditte Pardon Re.
stored—A Prominent Prisoner Re
leased.
BALTIMORE, Sept. 4.—Richmond papers of
this morning have been received.
Franklin Stearn.% the Well-kreXtrn Unionist
of Richmond, is announced as a Candidate for
the Legislature.
Alexander Dudley, president of the York
River Railroad, has had his pardon restored to
him by President Johnson.;
Bishop Lay, who Wail arrested on suspicion
of having important pap eti which would have
been strong evidence
.00 . 044 certain political
prisoners, has lietin released, his innocence
having been ascertained.
FORTRESS MONROE.
FORTRESS Mormon, Sept. 2.—The steamer
City of Albany passed last night with the 98th
New York Regiment, from City Point for BaL
timore. The regiment is in command of Lieu
tenant Colonel Kintzer.
A Government sale of one hundred horses
and fifty mules will take place at Camp Hamil
ton on the 11th instant.
Major General Torbert and staff arrived in
Norfolk last night, and took reoras at the At
lantic Hotel.
General Mann went to Suffolk yesterday to
inspect the railroad track of the Seaboard and
Roanoke Railroad. Trains will soon commence
running on this road between Portsmouth,.
Va., and Weldon, R. C. • The board of commis
loners appointed by General Miles, by Instrue
ion of the Secretary of War, to investigate
the past and present management of Hampton
and Fortress Monroe Hospitals, are in session
to-day, but the evidence introduced is not
made public.
Sergeant M'Cann, of the 3d Pennsylvania Re
giment, died at Fortress Monroe Hospital
esterday.
For:muss MownoE, Sept. 3.—A Board of In.
petters has been appointed by General L
Munn, of Norfolk, consisting of Lieutenant
Colonel Herman Seligson, 9th Vermont Bat
! cry, and Captain M. Williams, 39th Illinois
volunteers, to inspect the Provost Marshal's
office and buildings, hard labor prisons, guard
houses, and camps. They are instructed to
make a thorough and minute examination of
everything pertaining thereto, and report to
headquarters in writing.
Major Sampson has received instructions to
inspect the accounts and Ceildition of the
Quartermaster's Department of the Eastern
i-hore, and left to-day on the steamer C. P.
Fmath, for that purpose.
The double end gunboat Agawam arrived
from Richmond to-day. A marine from that
i.eat was buried to4lay. The steamer m'orris
has passed here going up the James river.
THE MISSISSIPPI.
Connie , Bet Ween the Civil and Military
Authorities In Miesineippi—Shreve•
port (La.) Almost Destroyed.
CAIRO, September 4,—Three hundred and Six
ty bales of cotton passed to-day for Cincin
i:ati, and two hundred bales for Evansville.
Despatches from Jackson, Miss., to the Mem
phis Bulletin says the action of General Oster
haus, in taking a prisoner from the court room
while on trial for an offence against the civil
law, created much excitement among the
people ; but einifidenee was felt that the Presi
dent would maintain General Sharkey.
The Memphis cotton market hasdeelined le.,
quoting at 34@41c. for middlings.
New Orleans advices say that 360 bales of
cotton were burned at Selma, Alabama, on the
22d ult.
It is reported thatthe greater part of Shreve
port, La., including a considerable amountOt
• cotton, has been burned.
Front New Orleans.
Boner', Sept. 4.—The steamer Kensington
arrived to-day from New Orleans, with 892
bales of cotton and. Other valuable Southern
products<
PHILADELPHIA, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 5. 1865.
'Views on Reconstruction.
BY SION. N. G. urßAtf,. OP CONCORD, N. R.
'Prolix the Boston Daily Advertiser, Aug. 29, 1865.]
In some remarks made by me in the New
Hampshire Legislature relative to the amend
ment, of the Constitution of the United States
abolishing slavery—a brief report of which
was_ made to your .paper—l abated that it was
important to show the power of amendment,
because the change then under consideration
was only one of a series required, and on which
early action: Should be had. Tao remark was
commented upon at the time, and has been
since, as manifesting a disposition unneces
sarily to interfere with- the Constitution and
as revolutionary in its tendency.
I desire, at this time, to state tlie. nature of
the amendments then eontemplated;with some
reasons for them, because they seem ta me to
furnish the true mode on which to proceed in
reconstructing the Union.
I. I would amend article 1, section.% of the
constitution so that representatives. in Con
gress and elebtors of President and Viee,Presi
dent of the United States should be appor
tioned among the several States in the ITinon
on the basis of the number of legally auttio
ri zed voters in each State.
11. I would provide that all persons should
be so far equal, in the eye of the law, that no
Person should be restricted from the right of
residence in any State of the Union., the right
to hold real or personal property, the right of
equal privileges in courts of justice, and to
testify on terms of equality - with all other per- '
sons, and equal rights and facilities in the en
joyment
of means of education—on account of 1
any difference of race, complexion, or color.
111. I world provide that the enjoyment of
equal political and civil rights, and rights of
elective franchise, irrespective of any dis
tinctions of race or color, should be regarded
as essential requisites of a republican govern-
Ment, and should be guaranteed to the people
of each State in the Union.
IV. I would amend article 1, section s, of the
Constitution by striking out the provision
"that no tax or duty shall be laid on articles
exported from any State."
. The first three amendments could be placed
. in one , but are presented in this form.in order
that, if they should not all be carried in the first
instance, we should have the advantage of
any amendment that might be adopted until
the whole could be secured. The reasons of
two of these amendments are sufficiently ap
parent, but the especial object of the first
should be kept before the public until the
alarming evil it is designed to remedy shall
be perfectly understood and appreciated,
it will be borne in mind that by the provi
sions-of the Constitution, as now established,
Representatives in Congress and Electors of
President and Vice President of the United
States Lure apportioned to the several States
on the basis or edding to the whole number of
free persons in each State three-fifths of all
other persons.
.By the census of 1860 there were, in the
Southern States, nearly four millions of slaves.
Three-ilfths of that number, or twenty-four
nundred thousand of them, are therefore, by
the Constitution as it now exists, entitled to
be repreeentea. and, under the present spoors
tionment of members in Congress, the voting
population of the Southern States would have
eighteen representatives in Congress and a
like number of electors more than the same
Toting population of the North.
With slavery abolished, the remaining two
fifths are represented, causing a farther in
equality of twelve representatives, or thirty
in all, making the representation in Congress
to which the South would be entitled ninety
seven members, when they should have but
sixty-seven ; an inequality, by three votes, greater
than the entire representation of New _England, or
her entire voice in the selection of President and
' Vice President.
It is manifest that this astounding in
equality should not be tolerated. We cannot
afford to stultify ourselves in this day of our
final reckoning with the South, by the longer
continuance - of such preponderance Of power
in disloyal hands. -
The fourth amendment is of a different cha
racter. Its importance has been enhanced by
the crisis forced, upon us, and the vast indebt
edness it has caused. When the Constitution
was established our population was small; and
we had no productions on which it seemed des
sirable to impose an export tax. We are now
a large manufacturing people, and have vari
ous productions, some of them wholly un
known, and others with but little surplus for.
export, which now form staple necessities of
the world. We can tax these articles only by
an excise tax, which we must pay as well as
the foreign consumer. While, whenever an
export tax will answer our purpose, such arti
cles might be left free for the use of our own
Citizens, and to our manufacturers for their
foreign export, without the necessity of pro
tecting them through a cumbrous system of
drawbacks. We could then tax the foreign
consumers merelys and compel them to pay
their proportion. of the indebtedness their alli
ance with treason created. The South could
not complain of this, as the Confederate States
have set us this example in their Constitution, I
and their friends abroad could hardly except I
to this authority.
This ohmage is not vital to the nation, like '
the others prOpOSed, but it is not so difficult or '
diverse from them in its character but it may
be considered and acted upon at the same titn.e.
A great nation should have the power of se
lecting its mode of taxation as cases may arise,
so as best to protect and promote its own inte
rests.
There are difficulties in every system of re
construction that CM be devised, and no little
difficulty in determining which is most de
sirable. The course, above proposed, of a
change in our organic law is one mode of ac
tion, The 0 eat .0+2.-vrtoctrr Isernatty - iNd PC.013,60.3. -
OS '' , 7 51.0 t 'on %le .1
Southern States directly by
•ethe power of the Executive and Congress, and
enforce such demands as they may hold essen
tial to peace.
We propose to examine the just grounds of
each. The right to sustain the latter system I
fully concede. The only question I shall con
sider is, whether it is the most expedient for
attaining the end desired. Its advocates claim
that their views can be effected at once by
arrangement. eGo to the 'South,. they say,
" and Offer them, if they will give the negrooB
the right of suffrage, so as to make us safe, we
will give the South amnesty so as to make
them safe, and they will accept it:*
If this be so, it is all very well, and we need
inquire no farther. But we should not be too
sangnine of the immediate Successful results
of our efforts. We thought the struggle of
war would cease in six months; in nine
months ; but it required four long years of the
most desperate strife the world ever saw to
bring us to our present position. The civil
adjustment that is to ensue is likely to bear
some proportion to those years of trial. It
required along, protracted discussion, threugh
years of great public anxiety, to realize the
benefits of the war of the Revolution in the
adoption of the Constitution of the United
States. Reconstruction is, in some respects, a
similar labor. The adjustment of public senti-
Input: and enforcement of radical changes
affecting the intveste and prejudices of nu
merous States, each having its distinctive
views on questions of suffrage, may be for
some time eieferred, and any system pf action
determined on should be adequate to with
stand this delay.
It is questionable whether the course pro
posed is the best adapted for this trial. It is
perehiptory, based on terms presented by the
Executive or Congress alone, and, if these
terms are not acceded to, the South is, to be
withheld from all political union with us in
deffilitely. How long this dead lock, should it
arise, can be sustained before au excited pub
lic, without serious detriment to the country
or retroaetion in our cause, it is impossible to •
say. It is clearly desirable so to frame our
course as to make some progress from the first
with the South, and farther, in case of a direct
issue with them, it would tend very much to
strengthen our position could we show a con
current action of the people in its favor.
Any movement made should also be general
and psaceful in its character, if it can be so,
rather than adopted as a punishment, or con
fined to a single section of the country. We'
should place the whole people in the same
relation to the colored race in reference to
their civil rights, rather than attempt to en
force on others •what We are not willing
cordifdly to adopt ourselves as a matter of
duty and. principle.
It should father be remembered, if we dic
tate terms, or arrange with the South in this
manner, that however they may, for the time
being, change their constitution and laws, they
will still have it in their power to remodel
them again, by and by, at their pleasure, with
out our having any immediate right to resist
them. Their taws and institutions also being
local, they will be subject to be adjudicated
and administered upon only by State tri
bunals and officials. I know it is said that the
Suffrages of the negro population, if attained,
Would prevent all wrong from this cause; but
the same "persistent, wiley power that cheated
the Southern people into secession may be
able to deceive and defraud the negro.
I will now proceed to consider a mode of re
construction that seems to me more prefera
ble ; that is, by making such changes in the
Constitution or organic law as shall secure the
desired result. .
The first inqniry which arises here is,
whether such changes can be made. This de
pends much on the. number of States whose
assent in the present condition of the country
is required for this purpose.
Prior to the rebellion the States were thirty
six in number, eleven of whom seceded, re
ducing the number in the -Union to twenty
five, by whorteall legislation for the last four
eyes has been perfected, and ,the war has been
carried on till its final triumph. During all '
this time, neither. in legislation, in strife, or ;
in triumph'. have the seceded States consti-
tuted, practically, any portion of the •Uriion.
We have voted to admit new States; we have
elected a President and Vice President ; have
conducted most critical negotiations abroad,
and discharged all the functions of a nation.'
Our banner has floated solely at the head of
our own armies, and borne down all oppose- 1
tion. And now, in the hour of our telutePhe ;
,ut with its results incomplete and unsettled, ,
t is proposed that we be de-nationalised. It,
;owes to this. For. no mitten has ever existed
itherto, that has overcome its foes, byvlieue
tf ita prowess and .power as a nation, but die
itted its terms to the vanquished: We-ors
lit:Muted a nation for all purposes. to win
e prize from the hand.of the traitor, but, the
tent it is won, it is contended that he may
igrasp it, in the character of a, citizen, and
4c tate his terms as it conqueror. Is.suchs on
SY principles pertaining to, national strife,
her. foreign or domestic, the result of war,
hieh of all ordeals is the most decisive and
tel in its arbitrament)
e do not so. understand it. Either party
y begin a. war. It is for the successful
• ,y to make peace. When peaceis made it
! t,
; Ibe ourprovitice to declare it and donne
I terms. If reconstruction of thefundamen
: artistes of, our Union is necessary, on we
rt of the past isarricidal, Oates of these
ven States,_ we shall deter Mine what is to
, - 1 done without leaving it to them to limit
•
a powers or obstruct our action. We, as a
tion, have struck down the bastard bars of
--- .13 South, and as such we shall soreconstruet
organic laws that those now wilfillly With-
DRATII-liRD CONPRSsiON OP a CANADIAN NOR- .ft the fold of. the Union:Wins:may hereafter
Dusse.--HANU.TON,, August 30.—Last week a e in, shall not have temptation or the
woman named Perkins, wife of a respectable, wer to break through. its bonds. Congress,
farmer, near BrantfOrd, IL C., find- -.
ing herself upon her death-bed sent for a oler- th e earlieSt possible. 14,0inent, should de
re the terms of reconstruction necesear te- ,
gyman, and coafeased that she ad at different ,re Rills and honorable IMO.
periods of hex life oommitted six murders, and ,„. terms on mil
have been ap„._
all by poison!! .61 first it was imagined that es''''
awed and deliberation adoptedby three-fourths of tam
she was delarious, but subsequerd inquiry
- abTal States of the ITstkin they shpuld be nes
has afforded ample corroboration of the poor ,
Ice vecl as the Anal settlement, of the centre-
She said that she had a mania for destroyisel
human life, and it was OniK by the greater r
It has been
versy.
said, however, that this dootrine
self-restraint that she could imp herself from taaileti" B seces 9 in thronSis which alone-these
fates have been brown out of the Union,
secretly poisoning all persons With whma she
was on terms of friendship. She had, however Ent the at/Maslen that a State is out of the
an diron in no manner justifies its cause. We
poisoned four children and two adults,
what makes the matter still more revolting, ay acknowled upholding building has beep
urned without the incendiary who
is the feet two of the former were her own
set fire to it, In such case the site remains,
children, and one of the latter he -first hues
band's. The children were murdered in
tit the building can only be repliteed by re-
England, and the adults in Canada: onstruction. So it is with a Mats destroyed
She had been married to her second husband y the fires: of 'rebel incendiaries and left to
for a number of years andall the time passed he nation to reconstruct.
for a very respectable, industrious woman. There are various ways in which a State may
Her appearance, however, was most revolting,. e put out of the Union. What constitutes a
and she WAS, in rant, the exact image of what tate 1 It is evidently not its mere territorial
we should imagine one of the weird" sisters in nt, Of our Constitu
i, m as e e the to have been. She died soon after On, consists A state, in the terms
nsists of an organised body of men, re. '
making the above iterrihle disclosure, • dent within certain prescribed Mite, acting !
.
SOUTH CAROLINA.
The Fortheoming State Niection—An
Invitation to be extended to Prveldeet
Johnson.
NEW 'roam; Sept. 4.—The Charleston Courier
of August 3lst, says : It is stated that a decision
has been made that only those will be entitled
to vote at the approaching election for the
Convention who were actual legal voters in
1860, If this report be correct, it disfranchises
all who may have attained the age of twenty.
one, or who may have become qualified since
that time, and conflicts with the intetestg. and
spirit of governor Perry's proclamation , based
upon the announcement made by President
Johnson, that the laws in relation to suffrage
in force prior to the secession of the State
Omuta alone be valid.
A movement is on foot to invite President
Johnson to extend his contemplated visit to'
Richmond as far as Charleston.
INDIAN AFFAIRS.
A New Commission Appointed to Treat
with the Indians.
Sr. Lours, Sept. 3.—A commission, consisting
of Newton Edmonds, Governor and ex-officio
superintendent of Indian affairs of Dakotah
Territory ; Edward B. Taylor, superintendent
of Indian affairs for the Northern Superinten
dency ; Major General Curtis, Brigadier Gene
ral Sibley; Henry Reed, of lowa, and Owen
Guernaey, of Wisconsin, has been appointed
by the President to negotiate, under instruc
tions of the Secretary of the Interior, treaties
of peace with the several tribes of Sioux and
Cheyenne Indians of the Upper. Missouri and
other tribes of that region who have recently
been engaged in hostilities against the United
States.
The commission will meet at Council Bluff
on the 10th inst., and proceed to Fort Rice,
where a council will be held on the 15th of Oc
tober, couriers having been sent to the diffe
rent tribes of Indiana notifying them to meet
there at that time.
Owen Guernsey, Captain Ruth, secretary,
and R. R. Hill, reporter of the committee, are
now in this city.
SOUTH AMERICA.
The Fourth of July Celebration in
Buenos Ayres.
NEw Yona, Sept. 4.—Buenos Ayres papers of
July 6 contain full reports of the celehration
of the Fourth of .July by the Americans there.
Among the speakers were Mr. Kirk, the United
States Minister, Mr. Helper, United States
Consul, Vice President Paz, of the Argentine
Confederation, and Dr. Ramon, Prime Minis
ter of the National Government.
Toasts were drank to President Johnson, to
the memory of President Lincoln, and to va
rious local celebrities. The eleventh r toast
was ; " Our erring Southernbrethren,who have
fought with a bravery worthy of a better
cause ; may their returning sense of justice
bring with it a willing obedience to the Con.
stitution of the United States." .
PORT-AU-PRINCE.
An Insurrection Suppressed—The Kay
tien Army in a Favorable Condition—
The Blockade.
NEW Yong., Sept. 4.—Advlces from rort-au-
Prince to the 19th of August report that the
insurrection at Jeremie and Coral], which was
intended to aid the rebels at Cape Haytien,
was promptly ewppressed by the Government.
President Geffrard sent a commission to in
quire into the condition of the army , which is
besieging Cape Raytien. The members of the
commission returned a favorable report. They
also advise that, to spare the useless effusion of
blood, the rebel stronghold should not be at
tacked, but strictly invested and blockaded,
so that the rebel garrison may receive no
succor from the outside.
Seven steamers and three sailing vessels are
at the command of the Government to render
the blockade effectual.
President Geffrard was about to visit the
northern part of the island.
The news of the Cabral revolution is also
confirmed by way of Hayti,
Another Oil Well Conflagration Re•
• ported.
NENST YOECX, September 4.—The Post has a
special despatch from Petroleum Centre, Sep
tember 2d, which says:
This morning at ten o'clock a fire caught
from a spark emitted from a laborer's pipe..
The ilaxoe.a.Qtraved three hundred.barrels of
oil and a tank at Anderson's
After burning an hour the tank burst, and
spread destruction over an acre of territory._
Two engine houses, two derricks and 54.-
finery were destroyed.
The flames at one time seriously threatened
the whole town.
The total loss is estimated at $11,000; of
which Dlr. Gebrge Anderson loses $l,OOO ; the
Central Company $2,000, and Mr. Collins (re.
finer) $,OOO. There is no insurance.
NEW YORK CITY:
lizw Yowl - , September 4,1865
THE LONG ISLAND RAILROAD. MURDER.
It is reported that R. J. Race, conductor of
the mail train, and James White, engineer of
the express train, which collided a few days
since, have been arrested on the Coroners
warrant.
DEATH OF A TELEGRAPH . ATTAOHE.
N. T. Curtis, late receiving clerk of the
eastern department of the American Wye,
graph Company, died at his residence,ln
Brooklyn, yesterday afternoon, after a short
but severe illness. Mr. Curtis has been well
kwn by our merchants and the telegraphic
ctnmunity since 1844, as one of the most
courteous and affable persons with whom the
patrons of the American Company have come
in contact. His funeral WM take place on
Wednesday, at three o'clock P. M., from his
late residence, No. 24 Schermerhorn street.
COLLISION IN THE . EAST RIVER
A collision in the East river took place this
afternoon, between the Sound steamer Bridge
port and the British ship Margaret EVanS.
The latter was badly damaged, having several
feet of water in her hold. She has a valuable
cargo aboard. The crew hope to keep her
afloat. The collision occurred during a dense
fog.
RIOT AMONG SOLDIERS
A riot occurred among some of the members
of the 47th New York regiment, while waiting
at the Battery barracks, to-day, to be conveyed.
to ItarVe Island. Stones, clubs, and muskets'
were freely used. The efforts of the officers to
quell the disturbance proving unavailing, l
squad of regulars with loaded muskets wels
drawn up, when the rioters dispersed, leaving
several of their comrades on the ground badli ,
injured. Several of the rioters were subas
quently arrested. Bum is said to have bell
the primary cause of the affair. S
THE DANK STATEMENT.
The bank statement for the week ending
Saturday shows an—
Increase of loans
In crease of circulation
Increase of deposits
Increase of legal tenders...
Decrease of specie
THE STOCK EXCHANGE—SECOND 8068 D.
2000 U S 6s 'Bl c. 107% 1503 Erie Railway ....
150011 3Be 5.20 c. 107% 300 do
MOO IT 365 10.90. c 34% 200 do
1500 Tr N 7.30-24 ser 995 f. 1000 •do It
1000 Missouri St 6e.... 71% 900 do e4O •'
60300 0 & Miss Cer.... 29 200 do 62.0
15000 do . 28% 200 do pref
150000 do 2824 100 Reading R • 1.
500 Climb Coal pref. 45 1000 do
100 do blO 95 900 do I.
400 Quick Min Co. fa% 100 Hudson Riv R.... 11.
30010 Y Cent R 9334 500 M t 3 &N I R
200 CM &R TR 110 100 do e3O
200M111 & du Ch.. 48% Clev Pitts R.... 75
500P,FW,&CR.. 98 900 Cb &NWR •
100 A& THR pref. 65 300 do
100 Oh & N W pref. 63.%
Markets by Telegraph.
BALTIMORE, September 4.--irlour is very du
and declining. Wheat steady; sales of so
bushels at $262.30 for old red. Corn dull; whit
We. Oats heavy; sales of 5,000 bushels at 46.
Provisions are quiet. GrocerieS active an
firm. Whisky is dull and nominal at $2.2865.51
ST. Lome, Sept. 4.—Tobacco ranges at $5.106
740 forlugsf $8.16@8.75 for stripping leaf; $17.45
@25 for manufacturing do. 'Flour is dull and
lower, at $7.25 for spring extra, and $8.30 for
double extra, Wheat, *1.80@1.95 fo2prime. and
$21442.40 for prime. Ciacisc Corn.,_76oBlc. Oats,
430146;4. Old Whisky, $2.28E5127. Mess Perk,
$28.50.
Cificaoo, September 4.—Flour is firm, sales
at $7.50@8.50 for good to ehoicellspring ; extra
Wbeat infirm at an advance of I@llAe, sales at
#1.32%@1.33 1 /. 4 for No. 1, and *1.20@1.22 for No.
Corn quiet at a decline of I@l l 4e sales at W4O
65c for No. 1, and MOM for NO 2. Oats quiet
at a decline of 1.4 e ; sales at 324 e. Freights
Orin and advanced IW/#l2O ; on Wheat Wye, on
Corn no to Buffalo. - High Wines are steady,
Provisions dull.
Receipts. Shipments.
Flour, bbls 50,000 5,500
Wheat, blab, •A O , OOO 48 , 000
Corn, bush ...931,000 361,000
Oats, bush .. Novo 15,000
MILWAUKEE September 4.-Flour is firm.
3i steady; sales at $1.31@t32. Oats and
Corn nominal. Receipts, 45000, bus of Wheat.
Shipments, 40,000 bbls of Flour, 35,000 bus of
Wheat.
..$2,000,
~. 570,
1,230,
• in concert With and forming a component part
of the genet' I Government. Suppose the en
tire pqpulatt'on emigrates—is there anyiState
left? CertainlY not. Suppose the entire popu
lation become, s civilly dead, as they do so be
came by comm ittipg, as a body, overt acts of
treason, and emOaraMg in unmistakable, des
perate civil ware rie there any State then teat
Can dead men as ;t The answer is equally
clean There Is nothing, under such circum
stances, that can re viva them, but amnesty and
reconstruction, mom's(' wick/ from and tendered
I, tl th e nvi and l oya l n a ltion. Civilly dead, is the
record the South has written in its awn hand,
in crinie•and blood ; .a.al action from without,
by the nation that hail Sustained itself against
all opposition for the last four years, and is
now sustaining itself, 'independent of the
South, is the only remit - Living remedy. Every
consideration shows this robe so. The South
ern States have been mut of the Union;
when did they conic back?' When can they
conic back till than matter is thoroughly
adjusted and determined by the loyal
States of tho'imtion, three-fourths of whom
necessarily form the e ompetent majority for
this purpose) When , MA tions or peoples meet
in collision, there is frratt the strife of battle,
then the strife of adjuatt rent ; and' the power
that succeeds in the one must hold , on to the
other till that is gained, of • all is lost.
I am satisfied that thet le views' as to the
power of the States are ee; 'met, and am also
Satisfied that the assent. of ;the redeisite aunt
her of States for all neva% nary_Purposes of
reconstruction can be obtain, xl. I shall there
fore consider the cemparattwe advantages of
proceeding in this manner.
By this mode a series-of amendments carnbe
presented to the people lea themio adopt
them in whole or in part; 50' 'that, if all that
may seem to be desirable 'elicr,uld not at once
be secured, some important ends may be
gained, and the prospect or the Anal attain
ment of all be promoted. We are also not left
to the sole action of any one-or wore depart
merits of the Government, but Wore, in addi
tion,the voice of the people, which is essen
tial in a question of such vital importance,
and which would be likely to be Sound and
just, and command the ultimate approval of
the entire country.
advan
tage i t s ha nl t o i d t e is of pe a a c e t e io fu n l n a tt ri s d t utlfrian t ri a te dv op an e:
ration and character, and sweeps away by one
act, from every State Constitution and from
all statutes North and South, every vestige of
law in conflict with the amendments sustain
ed, a change which could much more readily
be effected in the various States in this way
than in any other. At the same timer it would
always be subject to enforcement by the judi
ciary of the nation and its authorities, and he
entirely beyond the local control of the indi
vidual States. It would be systematic, also,
a a we en d
!, have e a c t
o r
n e
t d i y t
u c t
i o o m n m ,
a e n n a c commenced e ari
haveg h t o
n b l
y y
to follow on in that line to insure success. As
a farther consideration, it is believed it wind
more fully meet the approval of the Executive
and better harmonize the various conflicting
views on this subject than any other mode
suggested of solving the problem of recon
struction. so many advantages should insure
its favorable consideration.
. .
I would like Imre to exarattle, more speoill•
tally; the effect of the adoption of a part of
the amendments proposed by me. It can
hardly admit of doubt that the first two
amendments providing for egiiality of repros
eonut
l a d t io r n e
iv d e t
t h h e e general
a r i p a p h r t o s v o a f l, t h ir e
h n e e g
ceptance of the third amendment as to suf
fi age would be more doubtful. But, suppose
the first two amendments had been adopted,
and the third rejected, how then do we stand
in reference to the South
When the first-named changes are made and
have become incorporated into the organic
law of the land, their effect will be to with
draw eighteen representatives in Congress
from the South, and add an equal number to
the North, making:, on every test question that
may arise, a relative difference of thirty-six
votes in favor of the North greater than has
ever heretofore existed under the present
Constitution. With this marked change in
representation two results would follow.
The fear of the predominating influence of
the South on the legislation and action of the
Government would be very much diminished,
while the South would immediately feel the
change, and a controversy would at once arise
among Southern men whether they might not
regain their power, and materially add to it,
by extendingthe right of suffrage to the negro
population. This object they might very ,
plausibly hope to effect by fair treatment of
the negro, and the influence they might thug
expect to exert over him. In some of the
States this argument would be very likely to
prevail early, and, in all, would operate as a
constant and most efficient means for the ulti
mate attainment of universal suffrage by the
consent of the South. There would be the
farther compensation that the two races would
have longer opportunity to become accus
tomed to their new position, and learn their
respective needs and relations to each other,
and be better qualified for change. The dan
gers of bringing suddenly together unwilling
and unprepared races would be diminished,
and these dangers are not trivial.
Who shall, for instance, initiate the new sys
tem to be inaugurated at the South without
some important Southern aid for the purpose?
Who shad revise and arrange the check list of
voters, and compute the votes to be thrown?
The blacks are hardly competent for this pur
pose now. Will the whites do it with any fair
ness or justice? If not, the only alternative
would be to have a provost marshal as a mode
rator, attended with a military force, at every
ballot-box throughout the entire South, and.
the men elected are then to be qualified and
act, if they choose to do so, or are competent
to act, either or which may bo problematical.
It is evident great chap es can progress only
with public sentiment. Laws even sustained
by general public sentiment, when opposed
by an active and powerful minority, can be
enforced only -with much difficulty, as is
witnessed in maintaining acts for the
promotion of temperance, and in various
other instances. Our situation then, is
precisely this: There are certain difficul
ties to be rarnoved, wrongs to be righted,
and question' to be adjusted. These are in
equalities of representation; protection of the
general rights of the negro; settlement -of the
question of his enjoyment of the right of suf
frage ; and, if need be greater option in the
application of our claims on the resources of
the country to meet our liabilities. If we could
arrange with the South, these matters might
readily be adjusted by a Change Of the organic
law by common consent. But we cannot ex
pect to make such arrangement of terms with
eleven different organizations, each varying,
more or less, in its views and decisions. This
is one difficulty.
Another difficulty is the diversity
of opinion
at the North. Our prophets are at variance,
some saying lc., here; some lo,thcre and some lo, nowhere. There is but one arbiter in such
case—the loyal people—who alone have the
power and, if rightly applied to, the just ag
gregate discernment to - find the clue to lead
us out of these labyrinthine difficulties by
their declared will; dictating such change in
tae organic law as our necessities demand.
The justness of their decision none need to
doubt or gainsay. They will demand only
what is for the common peace. These terms,
once thus determined on, will be accepted by
the South, and she should be cordially wel
comed back into the new Union, to share its
blessings on equal terms with us, and be de
fended, alike with US, by its power. We shall
then begin the march of freedom for the
world, and the nations will keep step with us.
There are other minor difficulties arising out
of the present controversy, and exciting the
public mind, that are worthy, perhaps, of some
consideration. I would reaffirm the Monroe
doctrine, in the precise terms in which it was
originally enunciated, and leave it there. It
will take care of itself without a gun being
fired. I would again formally , demand com
pensation for the marauding depredations of
British Alabama% fitted out at her ports, and
at all times received back to them for their
protection and support, and leave thatto abide
the result. The dynasties of Louis 'Napoleon
and Palmerston and Russell are rapidly pass
ing, away, and the strife, on the part of their
successors, will be who shall first reestablish
friendly relations with us by the removal of
all grounds of complaint ; or, should not this
be done, we should. at any time be justified in
seizing the neutral port of Nassau and those
of other friendly islands, and holding them
till indemnity is obtained. There is no hurry
on this point. Our indignation will become
no cooler by delay, and our recompense be
none the less sure.
It is sufficient for the present generation to
put down the rebellion, to reconstruct the
Union, and to commence efficiently the pay
went of the national debt, while we have the
coming generation to enjoy theglories, and
protect yet farther, if need be, the rights of
the Republic. N. G. Urmitm.
The Indian Outrages in Texas.
DETAILS OF MASSACRES MENTION= BRIEFLY NY
THLEGBAPII
The San Antonio (Texas) Herald, of the sth
ult., has the .particulars of some daring and
fiendish depredations committed by Indians
in that neighborhood. It seems that Mr. Henry
Mercer while on the road leading to Sister
dale, with his wagon, on the 31st, was attacked
by a party of twenty Indians, and stripped
entirely naked, and immediately after stabbed
in three different places in the body by lances,
but not scalped. His son, who was on horse
back riding ahead of the wagon, escaped by
the fleetness of his steed to Sisterdale, where
he procured assistance and went back to the
scene of the outrage. His father was found
dead and robbed of everything that was in
the wagon and the Indians gone. The
same party of Indians stole all the horses. in
the vicinity of Sisterdale.
Another party of Indians, on the following
Monday, attacked Mr. Charles Smith, at a
point seven miles above Fredericksburg, while
he was on his way home. He was strangled to
death by being dragged some distance by a
rope fastened around his neck and to his
wagon, and was afterward stabbed in several
laces with a knife. He was then robbed of
orses, saddle, pistols, and contents of .his
wagon. On the next day . , Tuesday, a party of.
fifteen Indians appeared in Snuaw.Creek set
tlement, fifteen - miles above Fredericksburg.
They rode up to the house of Charles Gonsing,
killed him, scalped his wife alive, and after
ward cut her across the body with a knife, be
sides stabbing her in several places, her per
son having been previously violated. The
Indians took her only child with them. .Al
doctor was immediately proctored by the
neighbors, who thought it possible that the
woman might recover. Scouts of citizens
were sent in pursuit of each party.
In addition to the above terrible outrages,
on the 25th of July . , a German.' named henry
Keutzing, who resided in Mason county, while
riding in a buggy with 'his wife, was attacked
by a party of about five Indians. >After being
closely pursued for some little distance, they
both Jumped out of the buggy, thinking , to
bide in the thicket but ware soon oYerliike,ri•
Mr. was immediately killed and scalped ;
his -wife was afterwawds stripped or her,.
clothing and her persortylolated ; after which,
she was stabbed in seyeralplaces in her breast;
than scalped and left for dead. She was after..
wards recovered by some of her friends, ant,
lived long enough tendetail the above horribUt
particulars, when she died. Others were shot
with poisoned arrows. These Indians are all
well armed, and seem extremely anxious. to
capture saddle-I/woes or gentle horses 1. steal
ing all they can. find of this description., and
frequently passing right sawlag whole droves
of stock animals, and never: tonehhig
It is hoped.the detachment of mesa sent out
by General Merritt may mate ont 8. speedy
punishment to these demons, whethecludians
or fa hawking white men, who are continu
ally depredating and killing froatier settlers.
The force sent out for this purpose consists of
one hundred men, well mounted and effective.
ly armed, under the con ti of Lieutenant
George Nayirra T.. Chargue, of the 4th Wiserci r
sin. This detachment has gone out on the
Itgle Pass road, towards the Rio Grande, and
is ordered to scout theougla that whole Seaton
of country.
The great caravan of pilgrims bearing the
carpet from Mecca, made its entry into
Egyptian territory at Aecaba, where it under
went a primary and rigorous sanitary vie%
The solemn entry of the carpet into Cairo took
place on July 27th. The caravan consisted of
about 0,000 persons and VW enatele,
THREE CENTS.
"FINANCIAL AND COMMERCIAL;
The following is, a statement of the condi
tion of the Philadelphia banks yesterday, as
compared with the previous week :
Angust 28. Sept,'l,
Capital stock $14,442,350 $14,442060
Loans 50,617,242, 50,096;499
Specie 1,165,197 1,100,242
U. S. legal-tender 19,640,768 19,038,164
Deposits 38,861,911) 38,417,473
Circulation ~,, r ~, r•• • • 0 : 983 1 323 6,980,826
WEEKLY BANK STATEMENT.
The following statement shown the average
condition of the banks in PhiladeliMia for the
week preceding Monday, septemßer 4,1865:
elg a gL 7 *ag 4 gt*;:moa'iil*
E p.gr„.,p.mmao4:4;rlr-gge
x pwog's.--.l4 4 =aocaggc.tvta.
, gggats,
m ggg
Es gee;
t
i r
• n ,
• .. • • • ..... • ti".
ONIPPAMOMPYYYMPPO
MlNggagggggilinggiggg?
P P
mulmgßaraOmon
mgEltgmbtuar.mramagm
P P """ PPP
gi
RR fig.v.tg;E-1-§
MAPOOMMAIIMPON
§§§§sludmiltagtimmi
PRWI I I4*IgaaItOPNIPPPAPP
12§§MEIMEE4litign§§§b§
410 VitlgePPoo4l4o.oo.o
IggiVWoEhigi§M§§ll@
t t-rrr.l-1.4*
PAPPag4§§O74PRAMEM
HWANgibtnEignagi4l
PgalMag.oo4o:ol4
nURONEORREHRIggigt
Clearings. Balances.
$,867,185 55
1091, 726 684 ,454,880 03 452,528 13
4,641,897 25 497,83.190
4,878,216 43 988,40759
5,281,131 66 4064076 17
5,578,120 81 634,797 57
1529,501,451 73 152,871,174 20
IMBUE
About a fortnight ago it was persistently ru.
mored that the Secretary was about to make a
new loan for 00,000,060. When this story was
dissipated as being wholly gratuitous, another
rumor was started last week to the effect that
he was increasing the volume of legal tender
notes, because new compound notes stamped
with recent dates had been seen in the market.
The Treasurer of the united States, General
Spinner, set this second surmise at rest, in the
following note, before the appearance of the
general statement of the public debt:
TREASURY OF TDB UNITED STATES,
WA.sttlacoren, Sept: 1,1865,
To the Editors of the Evening Post :
Your money article of Monday, August 28th,
contains the following : "It is reported that
compound interest notes of quite recent date
are in circulation; showing that the currency
is expanding instead of being contracted,"
Now, when I assure you that the notes or a re
cent date, that you speak of, have been issued
in exchange for such as have run from six
months to a year, and that in this way over three
hundred thousand dollars in accrued interest have
already been saved to the Government, you win
see, that while your reported fact is true, your
inference is far from being so. Will you please
make the proper correction 1
Very respectfully yours,
F. E. SPINNER, Treasurer U. S.
The statement of the pnblic debt on Septem
ber Ist, so highly favorable in everyparticular,
was not without its effect upon the stock mar
ket, imparting a firmness to every description
of securities. Government loans were not
premed for sale, Holders of these securities
should appreciate their value now, if they
never did before, with the evidence before
their eyes of Uncle Sam's stability and integ_
rity. There was little doing in State loans,
the War Loan 6s selling at 100, which is
a decline. City Os were rather weak, espe
cially the Municipals, which sold at 91%.
The market for company bonds is very
active, with further sales of Philadelphia and
Erie Os at 94; Lehigh Navigation Gs, 'Bl, at 95;
Reading 65,'86, at 110; Wyoming Valley Os at
89; Camden and Amboy mortgage Os at 10%
and the Os of 'BB at 823 A. The Rikilway share
list was very active, and prices generally bet
ter. Reading closed at 53%—an advance of %.
There was an active movement in Catawissa
Railroad, the preferred stock selling at 28%
an advance of 2'4, and the eernmon stock at
15%, which is a similar advance. Philadelphia
and Erie was steady at 22, and Pennsylvania
Railroad at 57%. Minehill sold at 56—an ad
vance of 4; 29 was bid for Little Schuylkill, 28
far North Pennsylvania, and 42% for Northern
Central, City Passenger Railroad shares con
tinue very dull; 21 was bid for Spruce and
Pine, 49 for Chestnut and Walnut, and 10% for
Race and Vine; 36 was asked for Green and
Coates. Canal shares are in fair demand, and
at alieut farmer rates, with WO Of Schuylkill
Navigation, common, at 26%, and preferred do,
at 34 1 /.@34%; 59 was bid for Lehigh Navigation,
9 for Susquehanna, Canal, 30 for Delaware Divi
sion, and 52 for Wyoming Valley Canal. In
Bank shares there is little or nothing doing,
but holders are firm; 190 was bid for North
America, 180 for Philadelphia, 118 for Parmerto
and Mechanics), 42 for Commercial, 28% for Me
chanies', 90 for Kensington, 45 for Penn Town
ship, 52% for Girard, 29 for Manufacturers' and
Mechanics', and 58 for City.
The following were the rates for gold on
Saturday, at the hours named;
M
..
M
10 A
11 A
12
1 P.
a P.
The directors of the Permayiyarkia In
surance Company yesterday declared a divi
dend of seven dollars and fifty cents per share
on the stock of the company for thO last six
months, payable 14th inst.
The shipments of specie , from the port of
New York last week, and-since January 1,
compare as follows with the exports during
the same time last year:
1864.. 15.
Tbirky-fifth week . 8444,503 8340 86
,377
PrOVIOUtay rep0rted....31,785,951 19,997,728
Total 02,980,464
Excess in 1864
The following named national banks, all but
two, being conversions from State institutions
whose applications were nude prior to the Ist
of July, were authorized during the week
ending September 2
Loctitiou.
,St. johns,
rEsa
NatiOal State Bank of
Dubuque Dubuque, lowa,.
DasburgNationalßank
of Orleans Irasburg, Vt....
American National/lA.
. . . . . .
or Detroitei Detroit, Mich 250,000
National City Bank....Drooklyn, IC Y...: ' 300,000
National Exchange. ... Albion, „Mich 50,000
First . Bitdciletown,olllo. 100,000
Apuidneck Newport, R. 1._... 250.000
First Charlotte, N. U.. 50,000
Merchants? retersburg, Va. . 140,000
First • PriscasoW,MAin6, 100,000
Capital of new banks
Previously authorised '
Whole number of nattonal banks autho
rized to date, lAA with an aggregate
capital of
p 4,101„.3,33
Amount Of ofteillatigi4 issued to the na
tional banks for the week 2,2311634
Previously issued 176,256,690
Total
. .
No additional depositories of the piublie
Money have been, authokized by the Secretary.
of the Treasnay since August fffi
The following table, published in the Ban:st
ere Magasinefrw September, is oomph ed from
official sour:sea,. and shows that, on the let , of
July last, ihe-ciroulation issued by - the banka
at the nineteen redemption, places named, in
the act was. about forty-six millions, apil.aix
other places about eighty-four mill Las, the
whole et which is redeemable at the • places
named, hnt mainly in multiplicity :
Natlenallxtnits in each of theininohaen places
of redemption (according to quumterly re
prattoh Jelly 1; 19054 aggregate capital, and
agglegate Circulation of moll
No, of Aggregate Aggregate
Mlaee. *aka Cattail; Notes in
*ported.pat& in. Circulation.
!New York city 40 asi.seatia iri,289,956
Beaton. 91 .15,M,500 A 188,820
tXlolaoelpliiii • 29. 00,,M.„350 7,024,57 a
BalthaOre, " 7 - 5,4 , 10,0= i,zez,oaa
Pittsburg 0490,144 4,898,590
Chicago 18 4050 2,807,905
clacinuatil ' 8 148,00,0_00 1,909450
• 11600,000
5 $,155,000 7755
. .
Bt.Loule
Cleveland....
Washington, D. c k (;834,0(7Vt:sTs
Detroit . . g 800,000 tisi,V
Louisville..
... I 1,000(000 000, 8 .0
Milwaukee a- eso,ooo 355,525
New Orleans I. 500,000 354,541
Blebmovi, Vii * 8. 170,000
Leavenworth, Kansas. 1i 100,000 40,000
Cliarlaaton, S. C........ ..
San rawnigeo . • .
ToSala, 10 places iii 5139.624,5111 gm,.
101 other places ..... mos 186, 2104 an el,
•
Totals, 'United 5tate5...1,296 9331,391.563 9131,
Drexel .% Co. quoin.:
New U. 8. lionde, ma 107 1 / , i.
New B. S. Cer. of IndbtednesB..,,s. :t
U. S. Cer. of Indebtedness, old 97 A rt
New U. S. 73.10 notes .
Quartermasters , Vouchers 96 17 1
Orders for Certif. of Indebtedness.. 981 rt
Gold 118 4 q
Sterling Exchange 158
5.20 Bonds, Old—. ,IWr
MO Bonds, new 1
1040 Bonds 4
The New York DM of last evening says
The loan market is easy at 6 V 1 cent.
traIUsQUCPAN 90 0 . nut Aceninulntiena at'
THE WAR,
(PUBLIBrIED WEEKLY.)
THE WAR PleEgg cell; be gent to subscribers be
(r.er ankum 1:: a( $2 50
e eeetes 10 00
t 20 00
Larp, r clubs than Ten T6 lll be c h a r ged at the " 1 "
rube, W.OO pt. r envy.
The money must rehear, eteeoloroanY
the order, anef
in 720 intotance can theee terme be deviated from, air
they oford very tittle more than the coot otpaper.
Postmasters are requested to tot as sgentg
for TIM WAR MUMS.
Agar To the getter•up of the Club of ten or twenty,
an extra copy of the paper will be given.
• tal seeking investment are lards. Commercial
,V 4 per is dull at 61®i.
the bank statement shows an increase of
thTee IDililons fn legal tenders, one million in
deposits and two millions in loans. The spe.
cie hat decreased one anti a h a lf m i ll i ons
partly Mitt shipments to the South and partlq
fpou% the absorptions into the Sub-Treasury.
The Stoek market is inactive but Strong,
Govertiments areadvancing. Railroad snares
firm, Elie being specially demand.
3,800 Erie sold at 88 1 //@B9, MO Michigan South.
ern at 66tpecii, 1,900 Pittsburg. at 73 1 .4073%, goo
Bock Island at 109e/100 8 ,4
Before the first' seas ail New York Central
was quoted at 930)( 4 ,•8rie at esig lindson River
at 109 M, Reading at 104, Michigan Central at
109X,Michigan Southern at 06%', Cen.
tral 124%, Cleveland and Pittsburg. 731 A Cleve.
land atilt Toledo 102, Itbek Island 1 - 09y 4 . ,
After the board New York Omit:rat was
ouoted at 9274, Erie at 89 Hudson itinir at
109%.., Reading at 107 1 4 r Michigan Central at
109%; ;Illinois Central at rag, Pltisincrg at 73X.
Northwestern at 6.3%, rock Island at 109t/ s ,
Chicago and Alton at 95, Ohio and MiSsissippi
Certificates at 29 , k, Canton at OK? Cumberland
at 44%.
Later, Etie Mad at 8.1%.
Soles of St.
AT TUE REGULAR
Reported by Hewes, Muter
BEFORE
100. Reittlifig R..
100 Franklin 1%
100 Reading R 63%
. 200 do 53.60
600 do 1119 td9.4
100 do 1110 R
90 do cash 63566
1000 g 7.905.... Juno WM
Jan do July 99%
1(100 Wyoming Val 60. 89
SCam & Ara R.1)5..127
1000 Cam &Am /nor 65.101;4
10 51tuels111 11 58
BETWEEN
100 Catawissa JO 167§
580 Cataw Prof-030 23
100 284.
100 .. 010 2834
100 d0..:_,..... .030 2896
100 d 0.... stO 2896
160 di - 1.1.,', rr ,••• 28
200 d 0,,,, 29.5‘
300 do. 030 28%
600 Clinton.. ..
1
10000 Phlla & Erie Os.. 94
3.Pea . 5711
600 204
100d0....b5 26%
100 do 28A,
100 d 0..... my;
200 do 60
34%26%
.100 Sehuyl N Prr b .b9
SECOND
100 St War Loan-69..100 I
2000 Read 65 , 86:b6wn0.10
600 11 7-30 Tr N,AO. 9999
200 Cataw Prts/t0.b30 , 19.
000 Lehigh Zino:.
0
Ey
AFTER!
400 Catawissa pf.lt ..20K
200 do b2O -29
100 do b3O. 213 n,
100 do 20
200 Catawissa R-lts. 15g.
200 do ,13130. 15;¢•
ttot, Clity 0 4 0. i OW Ito". 9114
800 Reading it St%
SALES AT
200 Curtin 011....b30.. 3
200 Catw pf _ .28,14
200 do ....cam. SW. 12.5
300 Reading 11.10.12 a. 032;
200 do 15310 - 5331
Philadelphia •Markets.,
BEVTIZMDEII 4—Evening.
The Flour market was very dull to-day at about
former rates but holders are more anxious to sell.
The only trnnsaetiont We hear of are In lots to OW
retbilers and bakers at fibm0(47.75 for superfine,
$8@8.75 for extra, $9(g110.50 for low grade and good
fresh ground extra family, and $11@12.50 bbl for
fancy brands as to quality. , Rye Flour is selling to
a small way at ss@B.2s' bilk Corn Meal' is dull at
$14.75 Xll bbl for renneylYanta
- GRAlN.—There is very little dentand for Wheai,
anti prices are unsettled and rather-lower; small
sales are making at $2.05@2.10 for new reds, and $2.15
@2.20 for old Pennsylvania and Western do. A sale
of white was made ut $2.40 ffss bus. Rye is selling laa small way at Toe@al.ool4 bus. Corn is selling In a
shall way at DM for prime yellow afloat, and tllc for
white; 2,000 bus of the latter sold on prlyele tattle.
Oats are dull; new. Southern-sell at b2c In the care,
and I,COO bus old Pomerania at 57e afloat. '
BAR3l.—First No. 1 uercitrotkis in good demand
at $32.50 la ton, but holders refuse' this price.
CoTTON.—There Is very little doing in the way of
sales and the market continues , dull; small lots of
middlings are reported at 428.11i15.
GROCERIES.-Sugar and Coffee are firmly held at,
full prices, but we hear of no sales of either worthy
of notice.
PROVISIONS.—The market' continues very dull,
and prices are without change. Messs Pork is quo
ted at $33@34? bid.
SF.FDl4.—Priees are better, Sales of.Olover are
making at 0.000.50" f 04 lbs. Timotitylolit demand
at *4.2504.0014 bus, and Flaxseed at sa 7 , bus.
M
WlMY.—Small sales of prime' ennsylvaula
and Western bbls are nutking.at $2.3010 gallon.
The following are the receipts of flour and grain
at this port to-day:
Fleur," ,
Wheat..."
Corn
Oats
Philadelphia Cattle Market.
The arrivals and sales of Roof Cattle at FhtliMa'
Avtuue. Drove Yard are large this week, reaching
about 2,500 head; the market; in consequences is
very dull, but prices are without any material
elange. Extra Western and. Pennsylvania. &earl
are lulling at from 155010 0; Pair t 9 g99d at 12 0,5" ) , •
and common at from iogne lb;: as to quality.. - 4;n4
market closed very dull, and sales of CoMMON
Western were reported at retina , lower prtees that
the above.
Cows are in fair demand; 150 head sold at from l up to WO 14 head, as to quality.. .
SIIEEP are rather dull; about, 8,000 head sold at from
8W340 lb gross for geed tat Sheer., and Stock
Sheep at from .114§0 /fi head.
HOGS.—Prices are rather better-,2,240 head sold at
the different yards at from V 61517.50 the 100 lbs net.
The cattle on sale to-day are from the following ,
States:
850 head from Pennsylvania.
575 head from Ohio.
700 bend from
172 Martin. Puller, & Co.,Wesiovis, 13 , 316.14 e.
120 J. S. Kirk, Chester co. and Western, 164V160.
60 J. Chain & Bro., Pennsylvania, 17015 c,
40 H. Chain, Pennsylvania, I.4@tsc.
100 Hope & Blum, Chester co. and West., 132416 e.
190 Dry_foos & Bro. Western, I.3(alie,
26 r, mgarwaT,Yenneyivania,..l4@infc.
150 P. Merillen, Peiiiiil.and Western, 160,166,
69 Chandler & Co Cheater county, 14@160.81 Kennedy & Medlese, Chester county, 13@15c.
100 Jas. MeFillen, Pennsylvania, 15@1ec,
51 E. S. Malawi, Western, 15@i160.
342 'Ullman & Bachman, Chester co. and Western,
llißl6e.
P 39 Mooney ,e smith, Ohio and Penna.,li@l6 e.
179 Mooney_tiro., Ohio and.Pennti.ontlAGlgr9Ba.
105 L. Frank-, Ohio, 11@ft..
200 O. Shamberg & Co., Western, 12§10e,
87 Sturn & Co., Illinois, 1.4Q10c.
44 Kimble & Co., Pennsylvania, 13(glific.
130 Owen Smith, Penna. and Western, 1011191.5 e.
SHEEP.—The arrivals and sales of Sheep at Phil.
lips , Avenue Drove Yard are Large this week, reach
ing about 24000 head. The demand is fair at former
rates, good fat Sheep seSt , Nt 6t4k4llSfa ill gross;
stock Sheep at $41§510 head, MAL:ling at from 4 otea
head, as to quality.
COWS.—The arrivals and sales of Cows at Phil
lips, Avenue Drove Yard reach about 150 head thus
week, selling at from X130@70 for springers, and $4O
. up to 48016 head for cow and calf, as to quality. 01. d
lean cows sell at from $76(25.4 head.
HOGS.—The arrivals and autos of Hogs at the
Union and Avenue Drove. Yards roach 4 1 09 11 t 2,200
head this week; the demand is good, and pktdel
have advanced about sgs the 10015 s, with sales at $l.B
(41.7.50 the 100 Ms net.
1,790 head sold at Henry Glass' Union prove Yard.
at from $16®17.50 the 100 Ms net.
500 head sold at Phillips , .Avenue,Drove Yard, at
from $16Q17.50 the WO ibe net; the tatter rate for
prliiid corn fed:
144
143%
144
144
144
New York Markets, Sept. 4.
EnEensTurys.—The market for State Ad West
ern Flour is 100 better, but rather quiet; sales 8,503
tibia at $8.7007.25 for superflue State; $7.4507.55 for
way*
. 09
‘ ,460§7.75 for choice do; 418.70€97.25 for
superiloc. esi9ro; 417.0503,18 for COmMOn tak
ilium extra astern, and *MAMA* for common t 6
good Shipping brands extra round-hoop Ohio.
Canadian Flour is 10c better and quiet; sales soo
Ibis at $7.507„.95 for. common, and $8,50010.75 for
good to choice extra.
Southern Flour is a shade firmer; sales 480 Ibis at
$9.200i0.25 for common and $10.3,1044 for fancy and
Odra. Rye Flour le dull, Corn fleet to quiet.
Wheat Is le better aud, qiiiet4 Skies 71,000 leas 0
01.5001..53 for Chicago Spring and Milwaukee Club,
$1.5401.50j4 for Amber Milwaukee and $2,30 for
white western. Eye is dull. Barley'ls quiet. Man
ley Malt Is dull. OiltS are a shade firmer at 58e. for
Western.
The Corn. market is without decided change.
Sales 40,00 e hue at eacame for unsound, and 900910
for Sound inixed NyeStBfiL
PR0Y1510296.—T le Park market is firmer; sates
6000 bbls $29.82)¢030 ins new mess; $2f29.50030 for
'O3-'B4 do; $23.75024 foil prints, and' V7.25027 - .50 for
prime mess.
The Beef market is steady; sales 1260 bbls at sB@lo
for plain mess, and, $10.6041i14.50 for extra mess.
Beef Hams are quiet. Cut meats are steady• sates
300 pkga at 10401040 for shoulders and 19043 c for
Minis. flacon is quiet and firm, The Lard market.
Is arm; sales 900 bblest 1930025 e. Batter is steady
at 230:30c for Oblo, and 31%,©39e for State. Cheese
is active at 113$010Xc.
WnisicYjs heavy; sales 300 bbls Western at szso
(gL.2 26.
TALLON is firm; sales 98,000 the at 1.9.31(418)40.
9 0,338,105
11,447,810
Capital.
650,000
150,000
BOARD OF TRADE.
TIIONNTOIi BROWN,
ED WD. LAFOUEVADE, ICOMMITTEE OF THE MONTH
HENRY LEWIS,
MARINE INWELLieEscr,.
.. $1,490,000
.. 892,614,333
FOOT OF FIEULJI.DELFH/4, Sept. 6.
st BISZS ..5 37 Ikw sm..° 28 I Mali W4TER...2 0
Remnant/ Virenla,bnyder, boars.,frotu Rie
Mind,. with noise to BP P Clyde & Cos,
Steamer D Gazley,Stone,24 hours fromMewYork,
with anise to W Clyde & Co. •
Steamer Geo II Stout,Borden,Bo habro from Wash.
ingtonovith mdse to Wl' Clyde. •
blieamer Vulcan, Morrison 24 Sours' from New
York, with Mao to Wnt M Baird - • •
Bark White Wing, Wilkie,' from Porto Ct.
bell° August 18, wit coffee and.hi.deo to Dab.
lett & Co. Left no vessels In non. Towed UP by tug E A Souder. Passed in the'llaybrig Castilian.
Behr Barah,Benson,4 day il from Now, Bedford,witls
oil to J B Allen. • •
Bohr Exchange, Jones, 3 days from North West
Fork Inver, Mti, with railroad ties to W Bacon.
Behr Little Taylor, Toylot, 5 dkys from Beaufort,
in ballast to captain. „ •
Behr Beading RR No 45, Powell, from etamford,
Ct, in ballast to captain.
Behr T Benedict, King, from New Redford, in
ballast to Blakiston, Grain, & Co,
Scbr Aid, Ireland, from Sain3bury, in ballast to W
Bunter, Jr & CO. 1
Itiraore In ballast
Bohrßurpn, from
to captain,
Behr Mary Ann hlssoc, Harris, from 4 " 94
In ballast to ealetalo•
Behr Eliza Pharo,pavaller,, CFO% proTidence, is
ballast to captain.
. Behr SA 7 aylor, Dukes, from Nantucket, in W
last to New lrerN and Seituyinut Coat lEldinpan y.
' Behr Amelia, Beeha,,froha Norwich, Ot, in ballast
to captain ,
nclir Success , C I rds from New London, in MI-
last to contain.
w ith
Behr LM. aker, Down:re ßarrett it,. 2.daya from Baltimore,
wheat to James
Behr Mantua, Maxon, 1 day 'front Frederica, Del,
with grail to James Barratt. _
Schr Atiadne, Thomas, 1 day, from Smyrna,
with grain to James WOO..
Behr Mary EliZabeth,Dayton, 2 days from MB.
B
ford, Del, with grain to James arratt.
Behr Mary, Hendriekson,l day from Odessa, Del,
with grain to James L *Mei & Co.
$177,487,220
Cleared.
gtemsior Buirsl94 New York.
!Reamer Bristol Charles, New York.
Steamer Bosley; Stone, . New York.
Steamer H L How, Her Baltimore.
Bark Ellen Stevens, Witham, Fortland.
Brig Webster Kelley. Haskell Portland,
Brig Fannie Foulke, wain,Boston.
Sehr John Stockholm Babcock, Boston.
Bohr Ireland, Boston.
Scbr Orelaar, Cruise% BOUM •
Behr S H dockson,_Wiley,_Boston,
Behr Reading RR No. 45 Powell, New Haven.
Behr T Benedict, King, Providence.
Behr Olara,Coraoh, Cambridge, Mash.
Behr Eliza piker°, Cavalier, Norwich.
Behr Success }llama, Norwich.
Bohr S A Tagor, Dukes, Hingham'.
Bohr Mlle T aylor, 11sY n tk•
Bohr Pwwnte, math, Newport.
Behr Resllngton, Clark, Chelsea.
Behr Helen I.ngusta, IlieNlwee, Norwich,.
Behr Ashland, Burton, Richmond.
Behr glizAbeth Magee. Mllfeet 49,4,934,.,
•
eke, kept. 4.
OARD OF BROKERS.
, & Co., No. 50 S. nerd se.
BOARD,
ttttttttttttt m.m.05611 53,5 i
Fenno P. 51
100 do • lots 57 ,
100 Catawiesa R.. b3O 15
100 do - 15%
10 Philo & E rl e .. 22
ZOO O
Cotawissa preaoosyllf.. 27314
27
10 do
bFarm &meal 89..119
100 Sella Nov pret .b 5 304
100 do 55 34,ti
500 Curtin Oil b3O 3
100Rey.stone Zlne... Pi
BOARDS.
100 Bebuy Prf.bbb. 1 114
700 City 6s.Mun.easb 914
000 d 0.... 91 , 4
800 do.. ...,.New 9179
100 Beading St...2dys 5348
100 do 533 i
100 do blO 53P6
100 do 510 534''
199 do .blOwn 53g
WO , do blO 53)4
3000.0etti & Am 88 'B3. 88 .,
2008ugar Creek"o3o 6
'2oo.New Crook 11-9
500 Feeder Dam
MO .69
593 do '
3000 N Os 95 X
100 5 , 55m1e Sbode..soo
1000 0 16Am Mort 05.100
BOARD. '
100 Jersey Well 1 3-16
100 Junetson 011...530
100 Maple Kiade 7
100 do 7
BOARDS,
100 8011 Na' 1)30, 204
400 d0.... 1 t5,,,b30. 264 i
1000 Dunkardtlll.63o. 58
200 US 740 Tress N., 9996
. 100 Sell Nay p.f....1)30. 3 1
500 Feeder .1.5am.b60.
500 dOik”Lyrmlint
2800111113 55 Malta's.. 54
THE CLOSE.
100 Reading It.bsint. 63
100 do *blOwu, 53
300. do Mot. 53
100- do b 4. 533
1,470 bbls.
...... 4800 NO,
2,800 bus,
5,800 bus.
Bx,rr.tr4)3En 4—Evening
Arrived.