Tar. PRESS, ÜBLISSED DAILY (SUNDAYS ORNEY. EXCEPTED) BT jouN V. F ofriCE, Mo. 11.)URTII sTirmlirk, THE PAII,Y PRESS, To City hubscrlluct, is MDT DOLLARS PER .suni, inaiv OT FIFTEEN CENTS PEE Fair, payable to the Carrier. Malted to Sub rthera out or the city, SEVEN DOLLARS PER 'NUM; VINES Do',units AND FIFTY CENTS FOR MONTila: o:4c DOLLAR AND SEVENTY-FIVE Invariably in advance I nn you TOME MONTI'S, r the time , . ‘.rdered. r jl,,tisequentS Inserted at the usual rates 715 E THI•WEERLY PREI.I% ailed to Subscribers, FOUR DOLLARS PER Mi r, In aiNanCe, Vrtss+ 111.1= 1111 . 1 ! I .TUESDAY, JLTLY 25, 1865 TIM NEWS. Aca i, ;ram Central and South Arneries. we print this morning is interesting. • fresident of Ecoundor had seized a antl with it attacked the Revell] , lh•et, sinking one vessel and forcing to surrender. lie then Shot twenty t:te Revolntionists. The Driti.di yes az %ft erwards returned to its owners. •,ellion in Peru - had gained ground, al an engagement between the opposing in a defeat of the rebels. The Oa the Peruvian flag ship mutinied, tke admiral, and then , seized two ic,t4/P. Chili is in trouble with Tl:e CA-President of San StdVa :.l,s! leen raptured, nod would pro -I;:tuticti Over to his Government, all likelihood, shoot him. The ;Ai -Ith, invincible wesirrecked off Desert ca in May. ISal. Nineteen of the erewwere •‘) :tad !atelcd co the island. Here they for a y(or and ten days On dab and roots. artt resoned, the eantain, mate, ion- were all that remained, the rest . beist.co. mai Charleston advices of the 2.oth I,cca received. An the towns in South or will SOOn be occupiedby Union i 4 .4 crops throughout the State were in The IGsth New York Regi- ZOILICOS) having exhibited ;1, on Morris Island, the y were dis 14e4i inoi marched under guard to Fort Setup- Ti, c lr colonel and second officers had been „.,1 under arrest, and it became necessary the regiment with other troops loaded batteries before they submitted. 4 0.1erner 4 lotnison. of Georgia, has issued a ;riais:dion providing for the election or ,••.,:iteA to 41 Sttdc Convention to be held at 4 .. . i:le on the - first Wednesdityof October. delivered a speech at Macon on ir4:l:. in NI Melt he told the people that if wt-lied to hereafter enjoy the blessings :1e Mon, they must endorse the elthIllei :1 proclamation and ratify the eonstitm • 4 4: a mendment. Re gave them, also, some lee. The proclamation and speech found in another column. ail ad vices of the 14th, says that three of the Imperial troops had been sent 1 , rude against the Republican General the latter had retreated and foiled Two important Points on the frontier • and Piedras Negras, were to be omit! -:,-;l4e French, so as to prevent any fill entering the Mexican territory. a; fifty thousand dollars worth of do . t ;i4l worn out curreasy is destroyed by ,eminent each day. Its place is sup .. the new issue. No more three-cent Li,' to be issued; and the five-cent notes :44' gradually withdrawn, -one men of the 711th Pennsylvania Re,- :4441t, and one °Meer of a Maine Regiment, 444 la s t seen on board the Government trans :: i2ti humbug, wrecked off Morehead City, t. It is probable they were all lost. frumber of rebel officers have been ...All limn Von Warren on parole. Among are Major Mary Gilmer mid the pirate .4tentint Ree.i. "Tice President” Stephens " Postmaster General'' Reagan are the iy prisoners now in the fort. S...ecretary of War IIIM issued an order g :ill orders of military officers restrict !li,l2llllllll frOM travelling wherever they , 3103 - or and ;Fudge of Columbia., Tennes ; ,ve i wen 6nspended from office; and two been arrested for their perseco- Guerilla depredations are 1111111111 l Champ Ferguson has to be ff.as rd ea from the -wrath of the soldiers. ri-lloried that the people of Georgia an !l,-.roashed at the hands of the freed- rlO report of a curious excitement at pre pie-y:0111;g in Southwark will be found in i,c:d columns. The eceiteyaeht• arose from :IL-cover, - of five fires 'Within-twenty-four in one block of houses on Reckless d, Which Tllll5 from Front to Otsego, north liothinglen avenue. A. investigation by Marsha! Blackburn discovered the fact the fires had been kindled by a small t for whet purpose is not known. The Frobably affected by a mental disease I by some medical men pyromania. : , tewrirt, who was arrested in Boston ~pieion of being the murderer of the 01!;41ren, has been honorably discharged 11. f, eourta in Elizabeth City county, "Lf!Li:,, I , c:re organized on the 22d, for the th;:e since the commencement of the Ti ier General R. de Trobriand, who c-c;rn the lld Division, 2d Army Corps, has , 3 promoted to a major generalship by bre :er meritorious conduct. withdrew her concession of beligerent :.1s to the rebels on the 31st of May. he ,el.seription, to the seven-thirty loan Imlay amounted to 310,213.30. .dock market continued depressed yes !lay, especially for Government loans, and , ixes were rather active, but at a decline F:lees. The demand for railroad shares •iami, is moderate, and prices are steady. :mak et generally is very nat. flour market was quiet yesterday. itt lalraneed. Corn was quiet; and oats In cotton there was very little done; :1:e same can be said of sugar and whisky. c:oz:ed in New York, last evening, at TTLft FROM icoccAsloNAL.” WASHINGTON, July 24, 1865. and experienced men express the that there will be a more rapid and :nd business revival in the Southern than was expected some weeks ago. fact that the _instances of individual lily among the Southern debtors of ;ociliern merchants are daily in in number, is a gratifying con ..l!en of this opinion. It would, in .. 1s a revolting spectacle if the of millions of honeSt obligations people of the North, and solemnly before the war, should be delibe- , I,utliated, after the overthrow of ' I, i'f's)n, by those who ask inn'? wry& wv.l credit froM their creditors ! And thilly to say that the hope that all ~11 1g.:,11ons would be ultimately paid ANIII.I every hour. The honor of apr;1,::111 is that without which he +' , l Jiro; and the sacred duty of shut a man owes has not ' lost in the war just finished. R;rget the frightful delusion that re any Americans willing to emit- •cli a crime as Repudiation. It was an •(• of madness that impelled the ; :aid it is now not only :regretted, 6 %.ustiy atoned for. The title of i 'n , -:a a gentleman ", agaagainreviveu n hest lustre ; let not the North be :,rd in hailing it whenever it is fairly and uprightly , sustained. Some ::eo, a man rudely . and careleSSly came into Wasldngton, on his New York. He had to make himself to his old friends, so much had four. f , f suffering changed his appearance. v:lth him a large amount of gold 1111 v6ah to pay his creditors, from whom 14 W NI relatsed heavily before the rebel ' 11 ( (ailed upon them. They, too, olfaize him. He did not intimate, toni ng them who he was, that he had ";cure his accounts; but lie asked crttlit It was promptly tendered : 1 :4 We believe in you," they g 4 4 1; • .new the day would come when you acknowledge your honest indebted `• and now we are ready to start you in, so that you may be what you It- in other days." Had they 11 rude or harsh ; Lad they re-: hint of his shorteamiags, and (i him hard names, it was his intention 4y them and buy his goods elsewhere. kept a customer, and held a friend lb: with hooks of steel. A gigantic ef- L., already being made to rebuild and the great lines of Southern railroads, 'Northern capitalists have offered to nu t ike the work, and to manage the roads 1 long series of years, on a large upon. the profits which these aalo r r itres , yielded before the war. .11 is one view of a national ques -11-11 question of trade. It may be Ned by those who gloomily dwell upon PYthire of Southern destitution, and Twat° upon the years it will take to re ''rate and reanimate Southern society c ` nn nerce- But it is a fact none the lden the age of rapid events. A rebellion and a sudden collapse e followed by a sudden recovF, , ,rik OCOAMONAT.. • • MEN.. - -9014w' , )) 11 44-' 'c. - 1), • • 'al' _• , spak zzz • - • _ . VOL. 8.-NO. 225. INTERNAL REVENUE. IMPORTANT INYEST/OATIONS , BY A REVRNITS COM MISSION-IMAIMS 1N TIIE SALE Or ALCOHOL El= The Commission, consisting of Messrs. David A. Wells, Stephen Col.velt, and S. S. Hayes, appointed by the Secretary of the Treasury, under the act of Congress, to examine and report upon the subject of raising internal revenue, have held 'Many sessions in this city, and have taken a mass of testimony. The atietttion of the Commission has, so far, been dirceted partiCUlarly to the manufacture and s ale,: of alcoholic liquors, and to the frauds committed on the revenue by means of these liquors. The frauds arc found to have been more ex tensive than either the Government Or the public bare had any reason to suspect: but, as the Commission sitS with closed doors, the de tails of the frauds cannot be published. It ap pears, however, that in reference to spirits the Internal Revenue law is practically a dead letter. Whisky is regularly selling in market at about two dollars and ten cents a gallon, while the Government tax is two dollars ; and whisky on which the tax has been paid can scarcely be sold at U. profit for a. less sum, it is understood, than four dollars a gallon. It is evident that on tittle if nue of the ordinary spirits CM gale has any tax whatever been paid. The receipts or the Internal Revenue tors thisveer for duties on alcohol will not probably he more than $5,000,000. The collec tions in England are reported at about 500,000, 000. It is estimated that the receipts here, if there were no frauds, would reach nearly that figure. The COMIIIiSSIOn has met with a remarka ble oegree, of success in its inquiries, and much important information it has hitherto been considered impracticable to obtain has been secured. Representatives from all branches of the liquor interest have been before the Commission, comprising persons from nearly all parts of the United States. The very heavy burden incidentally imposed upon the arts and manufactures, through the UM put upon the spirits that are liereSSarity used for mechanical and other purposes, swill probably induce the commission to recom mend for adoption by Congress a law to per mit the sale of prepared spirits to artists and manufacturers duty free. A iitw of this kind is in force in England, and with a beneficial effect. Wood naptha, or methylic alcohol, is mixed under inspection or permission of offi cers, with the spirits to be exempt from duty; tend thus prepared the alcohol is SO nauseous that it cannot be drank or ilSed in ally quan tity whatever in mixtures intended for drink ing, or in drugs and medicines ; yet for mecha nical purposes it is not injured. Other subjects relating to the best sources of revenue and the most efficient means of col lecting it, will be considered by the Commis sion ; and its labors will doubtless prove of great advantage to the Government in simpli fying and rendering effective our internal re venue system—New York Post. WASHINGTON. AN IMPORTANT ORDER OF THE SECRE TARY OF WAR. FREEDMEN PRIVILEGED TO TRAVEL WHERE THEY CHOOSE. BRAZIL'S WITHDRAWAL OF BELLIGERENT RIGHTS TO THE REBELS. WASHINGTON, July 24, 1.365 The Preethrken. The Secretary of War has ordered that " to secure equal justice and the same personal liberty to the freedmen as to other citizens and inhabitants, all orders issued by post, dis trict n other commanders, adopting zany sys tem of passes for or subjecting them to any restraints or punishments, not imposed on other classes, are declared void. ,, Neither whites nor blacks will be restrained from seeking employment elsewhere, when they cannot obtain it at ajuSt compensation at their homes, and when not bound by voluntary agreement ; nor will they be hindered from travelling from place to piece on prOper and legitimate business. Brazil's Withdrawal of Belligerent Bights to the Rebels. It is understood that the Brazilian Gotiern ment withdrew its concession of belligerent rights to the insurgents in this country on the 31st of May last. The Baltimore Appointments. Hon. MOxTGONERY BLAIB, in company with a hirge delegation from Baltimore, had an other interview with the President to-day with reference to the Maryland Federal ap pointments. It will be remembered that two sets of appointments have been made, but as commissions have been issued to neither, they are all held in abeyance. The opposing parties to the contest arc still earnestly engaged in presenting their respective elainig. The Currency Notes. About $50,000 worth of defaced or worn-out fractional currency is destroyed per day, and its place supplied with the new issue ; the en tite amount in circulation being upwards of twenty,one Millions. No more three•eent notes arc to be issued, the act of Congress prohibiting them, and the fire-cent notes will also be gradually withdrawn. THE ARMY. Promotions in the Pay Department, ITnited States Army. The Secretary of War has breveted the fob lowing-named officers of the Pay Department for faithful and meritorious services during the War, viz : . To be CatondS,—Lientenunt Colonel Hiram Leonard, Deputy Paymaster General, San Francisco, California. Lientenan t Colonel N. Brown,Deputy Pay in aster General, St. Louis, Mo. To be Lieutenant Colonels.—Major F, E. Hunt, Chief Paymaster, District of Kansas, Fort Leavenworth, Kansas. Major Thomas .111. Winston, Chief Paymaster, District of the Gulf, New Orleans La. Major Robert A. Kinzie, Chief Paymaster, District of New Mexico, Santa Fe, N. M. Major Daniel McClure, Chief Paymaster, Dis trict of Indiana and Illinois, Indianapolis, Ind. Major David Taggart, Chief Paymaster, Dis trict of Eastern Pennsylyania,Philada„ Pa. Major Cary 11. Fry, San Francisco, Cal. Major Samuel Woods, San Francisco, Cal. Major F. L. Febriger, St. Louis, Mo. Major A. Stewart, Now York City. Major N. C. Pratt, New York City. Major Chas. T. Lamed, Detroit, Mich. Major E. Wright, San Francisco, Cal. Major d. A. Whitall, San Francisco, Cal. Major J. 13. M. Potter, Washington, D. C. Additional Paymasters to be Lima; Colonels.— :Major Dwight Bannister, Chief Paymaster, District of Ohio and Kentucky, Cincinnati, 0. Major Frank Etting, Chief Paymaster, District of PenMylyania, .Baltimore, Major A. V. El liott, Chief PayineAte.l`, District of the South, Hilton Head, S. C. Major Robert P. Dodge, Chief Paymaster, Division of Referred Claims, Washington, D. C. major Amos Binney, Chief Paymaster, Dis trict of Virginia and North Carolina, Norfolk, Major Wm. Allen, Chief Paymaster, District of the Cumberland; Louisville, Ky. Major J. Phinney, Chief Paymaster, Dia triet of Minnesota, .qt. Paul, Minn. Major D. 11. McPhail, Chief Paymaster, Dis trict of West Virginia, Wheeling, West Va." Major 11. B. Haase, Paymaster in charge of Station, Chicago, Hi. Major Russell Errett, Paymaster in charge of SI at i on, Pittsburg, Pa. Major Win. M. Wiley, Paymaster in charge of Station, Harrisburg, Pa. Major B. C. Usher, Paymaster in charge of Station, Lost on, Mass. Major Thad - dens H. Stanton, Paymaster in charge of Station, Richmond, y a. Major H. P. Walcott, Paymaster in charge of Station, Columbus, Ohio. Major Thos. J. Wilson, Paymaster in charge of Station, Annapolis, Md. Major F. B. Warner, Paymaster in charge of Station, Wilmington, Del. Major E. H. Brooke, Washington, D. C. Major Wm. B. Rochester, do Major 11. A. Ilutehins, do Major David Taylor, do Major D. L. Eaton, do Major W. A. Rucker, do Major IV. P. Gould, do - Major A 1) Robinson, do Major W Nichols, 'Major S 1.1 Reynolds, do major Thomas B. Oakley, do . Major N. Vedder, do' - Major N. C. Sawer, do Malor .1. A. Lam yer, do Na:jor Wm. 11. auu,esna, do Major :hunts B. Sheridan, New York City. Major ED. Judd, do - Major 311 - , F, eta), do Major WM. Smith, St. Paul, Minn. Major .1. IL liinzlc , Cliira,ge, .Johnson, C. P. E. Johon, St. ouis, Mo. Major Wm. Tillman Louisville, Ify. Major V. C. _Hanna, Indianapolis, Ind. Major A. W. Hendricks, St. Louis, Mo. Release or Rebel Oftieers—The Pirate P. 4,041 Amnia" the Party. BOSTON, July 24.—The following mum of the late rebel Confederacy arrived in this city, this evening, Iron] Fort Warren, having taken the oath of allegiance : Major Generals J. Tt. liersbaw and J. S. Marmaduke; Brigadier Generals S. N. Barton, W. S. Cabell, M. D. Gorse, D. M. Dubois°, W. Frazer, E. Hunter, Ci, W. Gordon, J. E. Jones, .L G. Sellers, and T. B. Smith Alttior Harry Gilmor, and Lien. tenants C. W. Reed and T. T. Hunter. Proba bly all of them will leaye for the South to morrow. The only prisoners remaining at Fort War ren are Vice President Stephens and Post master General Reagan. Railroad Accidents. Oiarrivann, July 21. —The Eastern-bound wail train on the Mississippi and Ohio Rail road net with an accident on Friday, ne%r llinsborough Station, caused by the washing away Of a culvert. The engineer was drowned, but no other person Was inpirad. The accident on the Central Ohio Railroad I E I e i ie d n i t s ., ebtf eo d ne s o d is i ?f a n o , 7118 caused by breaking an engine-wheel. c f the 17th Ohio were instantly Arrival of the Steamer " GlalligOWs " llALirnx, N. S., July 2.4.—The steamship Gla& gow, from Liverpool for New York, put irk here yesterday for coal. She has five hundred and fifty steerage, but no cabin passengers. Her dates are the same as those furnished by the Africa. She sailed again at seven o'clock this morning. CENTRAL AND SOUTH AMERICA. AN ALMOST UNIVERSAL WAR IN THOSE COUNTRIES. DARING AND DECISIVE DIOVENEXT OP TEE PRESIDENT OF ECUADOR. A Battle in Peru between the Rebels and Government Forces. Terrible Sufferings of the Crew of a Wrecked British Ship. THEY LITE A TEAR AND TEN DAYS ON A DE SERTED ISLAND. New TORE, July 24.—The' steamer Ocean Queen, which arrived at this port this eve-. ning from Aspinwall, brings the following in teresting intelligence: At Guayaquil, Ecquador, the President, Garcia Moreno, seized an English steamer of the reelect Steam Navigation Company, which was loading, drove the officers and crew ashore at the point of the bayonet, placed troops, cannon, and munitions of war aboard, and steamed for the mouth of the river, where the orevolutioniStS were lying at anchor in the vessels seized from the tiloverrncnt. Ire ran into one of these steamers, cutting her amid ships to the water's edge, and sinking her, after a short engagement. The other steamer surrendered, the bulk of the people aboard, including the leader, Urbina, making their es cape into the woods. The prisoners were brought to Guyaquil, and twenty-seven of them instantly shot. After this Moreno started for Tunibes, where he expected to capture more victims. If so, they will share a similar fate. After his return to Guayaquil, the President returned the steamer to the captain, who re ceived her under protect, and got at the Same time the sum of £20,000 for the three days' services of the vessel. The seizure is still an open question, having been referred to the manager of the company at Callao. The Pre sident bolds that, under some old law spoken of by Vatic], he bad a right to take the vessel, and the British consul appeared to agree with The 'United States double-ender gunboat SIVWllllllie hail arrived at Panama, with news from Callao to the oth inst. The rebellion in Peru appears to gain ground. On the sth, a bloody engagement occurred six miles from Lima, between 12,000 rebels and 0,000 GOVVEII meat troops, in which the latter were success ful; taking as; 3yr isoners 100 men and 23 onicers. A number were also killed. A few days previously a mutiny broke out aboard the flagship Amazonas, blockading the port of Africa. The mutineers gained posses sion of the ship under the direction of the officer of the deck. The Admiral General Panizo was shot in the cabin and afterwards hanged from the yard-arm. The mutineers afterwards decoyed the cap tain of the America, and captured his vessel. This was the ship recently sent out from Eng land. They also captured the Tunibes, leaving the Government with only two vessels of real service. Chili is still in trouble with Spain. Business at Valparaiso is unusually quiet. The price of copper is improving. Nitrate is firm and advancing,. From Central America we hear of the Cap_ lure of Ex-President Barrios, of Salvador who left Panama recently in a small vessel: expecting to find the party successful who re volted in his favor in Salvador. On reaching, Foneeca, however, ho found his party beaten and dispemed at La Union, and endeavored to return ; but a stroke of lightning happening to shiver the masts of his vessel, he was oh to rim into Realego, where the vessel was confiscated and all aboard were made pri soners. Barrios will probably be handed over to the saivadorian Government and summa rily shot. The schooner is Ecuadorian but having been bought by naturalized Ameri cans, and having procured papers from the United States consuls at Panama and Guaya quil, it is claimed that she is entitled to Ame rican protection. The authorities seized her on the ground that she had no legal maritime Damn ; that the papers she had were forge ries, as the signatures of the consul at Pa nama, attached to two of the documents,were in, entirely different handwritings, and that the vessel had contraband of war and suspi cions characters aboard—la all of which the United States consul at Realego. coincided, and in consequence refused to acknowledge Captain Losada or his vessel as entitled to any protection from the United. States Govern ment. The Fourth of July was becomingly cele brated at Panama and Aspinwall. A slight shock of earthquake was felt at Pa nama on the 15th inst, It did no harm. The British ship Invincible was wrecked in May, ISO, on Desert Island, when eight days out, from Melbourne for Callao. Six of the crew were drowned at the time, and nineteen saved, including the captain. All the provi sions secured were four pounds of bread and three pounds of pork. They remained on the island for a year and ten days, living on shell fish and roots. One by one they died, and finally none were left bat the captain, mate. and one sailor. At last the ship Julian, bound from China to Callao, stopped at the island when in a leaky condition, and rescued them. Thu captain, Dolgarnd, had arrived at Panama. The ship Advance had arrived at Panama, from New York. TENNESSEE. The Mayor :And Judge of Columbia Suspended from Office—Trial of the Guerilla Ferguson. NEW YORK, July 9.1.--A special despatch to the Herah/from Nashville, dated to-day, says General Thomas has issued an order suspend ing from ollice Mayor Andrews and Justice Welch, of Columbia, and ordering the arrest of Galloway and Friesen, lawyers, on account of their late prosecution of the neg,roes. Guerilla depredations are almost daily biking place by roving hands of robber.; in Middle Tennessee. The trial of Champ Ferguson is progressing slowly. llis guard has been doubled on :ter want of the threats of soldiers to kill him. The Maeon Megraph an dAtlanta Ineelligeneer publish artieleS on probable scenes of blood shed and massacre on the part of the freed rneD, unless the authorities turn their atten tion to the inatter at once. The Joyce Children Murder llosTos, July 24.—John Stewart, whose ar.: rest was announced several days ago on sus picion of being implicated in the murder of tho J oyeo children, was to-day honorably dis vhurged, on motion of the pmecutlng at torney. Waifs front Virginia'. [From the Richmond Republic.] TILE CAPTUICHT) "REBEL" CANNON The immense park of artillery which, since the occupation of the citybythe United States authorities, hes remained at ltocketts, has re cently been removed to the gun-yard at Fort ress Monroe. During the past two weeks, one hundred and eighty pieceS have been received at the above-named place. The ten-inch guns which were taken from Drewry's Bluff are nearly new, having been cast in 1851. They bear a strong resemblance to the Armstrong gun, being reinforced at tile breach by concen tric bands. They were all cast in this city, and are pronounced by competent judges to be ex cellent specimens of serviceable artillery. 'Nearly every one of the guns is effectually spiked. They were never - finished at the fotipd rieS Where the,'Y Were east; and they bear the roughnesspeculiar to Castings - when taken from the sand in which they were moulded. Eighty five brass guns have also been received at the yaril. These arc of every conceivable shape mid pattern,. many of them being of United States manufacture, and were captured by the Confederates in battle. There are also rude brass pieces of Southern make, and quaint old gnns, which Were Stored away in Go vermnent arsenals, and which were brought forth to do service by the Confederate autho rities in the hour of need. All these guns are now huddled together Mille gun-yard. What disposition is to be made of this ordnance has not yet transpired. An immense quantity of :unnutmitien has also been sent from this city, and received at the gun-yard. These ex plosive projectiles, of every conceivable shape and pattern, are rudely boxed and marked " C. S. of America, tielanond Lahore, lolly. These guns and munitions of war have all been placed under charge of the gray haired old Ordnance Sergeant, James Welch, alto pats his favorite gums as would a fond hither his particular bright, precocious boy. About one thousand tons of ordnance left here by the Confederate authorities are now await ing shipment to the various arsenals at Wash ington, rhiladylphia, ...id New York. Several schooners and purges are now loading in this city with this material for the above destine , tion. The barge John T. Lee recently sailed from this port with a cargo of ordnancestores, and has arrived at Fortress Monroe en route for Watervliet Arsenal, New York. lIEGARD FOR THE LATE PRESIDENT IN NORFOLK. [5 rent. the Norfolk rest Of the 22d. .A. rather singular incident occurrea night before, last, at the theatre in this city. The manager announced the prize of a silver cup (an old dodge) for the best " conundrum." The time arrived for opening and reading the agglomerated mass of sparkling wit and humor that had been accumulating dur ing the two previous days in the vest pocket of the aforesaid manager. Throe readers of the missives were appointed, and Mr. Doud announced that judgment would be awarded in favor of the party receiving the greatest amount of applause. Several PHILADELPHIA, TUESDAY, JULY 25, 1865. very stale and unsavory attempts at wit were read, and laughed at for their stupidity, or ap plauded for their want Of that ingredient, when one was arrived at that proved to be, in stead of a "conundrum," a "sentiment," which was received with loud applause—this was followed by one or two more of the vapid SOrt—not one of which even approached mediocrity—when another "Sentiment" Was given, and received with stillgreater applause than the first ; an interlude of old witieisms followed, when the thing eulminatedin another "sentiment," linking the name of Abra ham Lincoln with the greatness and munifi cence or the American people. The applause which followed this Could not be mistaken. It was indeed real, enthWiti•Aie and deafening. Mr. Tioud now appeared in front with these three "sentiments"in his hand, and de claring his inability to decide which was en titled to the prize, called upon the audience to again cast their votes. Each of the three was read in succession, and the, result was, that the sentiment which coupled Mr. Lin- Coin's Immo with American munificence, was declared the winner. (Fran the Petersburg Express, July 15.] A SAD, SAD STORY A few days since an intelligent and hand some young woman, the daughter of a Con federate officer from Louisiamt, left her house in Boston to visit the battle-field of the Wit derlieSS, to discover, if possible, the grave of her husband. The husband was a member of the Veteran Reserves, of the Federal army, and was killed in the memorable second bat tle of the Wilderness. She left her child in the care of friends at home to pay a wife's tri bute of respect and love over the grave of him who in life had won her affections, and who, in death, still retained them. When she reached Philadelphia on her sacred oil• grimage, she was notified of the death of her child at home, but the sad event did not stop her. It was but one more link in the chain that bound her to the past, and only encour aged her to hasten on, and weep the more over her husband's grave. We say it was but an- Other link in the chain of memories which Mound her to the past; for, during the pro gress of the war, she had lost dye brothers in the service, and sustained the loss of a mother and four sisters—the heaviest of all—her hus band. tinder the weight of so many accumu lated sorrows, it may be imagined that her con stitution was well nigh shattered. She passed through Baltimore and Washington, and reached the Wilderness. There she found the last resting-plate Of her husband, with its sim ple slab. And there stn.:, too, was subsequently found, overcome by grief her frame writhing in strong spasms; stretched helplessly upon the mound. She was removed, and after a short interim—during which she suffered con stantly from spasms—the effect of an over wrought mind and a shattered nervous sys tem, she came to Richmond en route to Peters burg, in search of her father, who, she had understood, was here. In Richmond she was still a sufferer from spasms—during one of which she was robbed of most of her money and personal effects. She came thence by river to this city, at which place she ar rived on Saturday. In the afternoon of this day, while standing at the provost mar shal's office, she was again attacked with spasms, which came and wentwith such ra pidity that for several hours she could not be removed. In her lucid moments, she wept over her condition, and during her relapses she conversed about her dead husband. The scene was one which drew tears from those who witnessed it. When her condition ad mitted of her removal, she was sent to the Fair Grounds Hospital, where she is now under kind medical treatment. This is one of the saddest cases developed by the war. and creates the deepest sympathy of all who have heard the ]ally's history. Hew the War in the Wewt Began aM=I GENEr.AL SHERMAN'S SUCCINT HISTOUY OF IT. The citizens of St. Louis entertained General Sherman at a public dinner a few evenings ago. He made a speech from which we extract the following pithy account of the commence ment and virtual ending of the war in the West. Ile said: Here in St. Louis, probably, began the great centre - movement which terminated the war, a battle-field such as never before was seen, ex tending from ocean to ocean ahnost with the right wing and the left wing, and from the cen tre here 1 remember one evening, up in the olcl Planter's House, sitting with General Halleek and General Cullum, and we were talking about this, that and the other . ; a map Was On the table, and I was explaining the posi tion of the troops of the .enemy in Ken tucky when I came to this State. General Halleck knew well the position here, and I remember well the question he asked ine—the question of the school .teacheri his Child - -"iStierman, here %.s. the line-;zdow will you break that line r» " Phy'SiCally, a perpendicular force." " Where is the per pendicular V' "The line of the Tennessee river." General Halleck is the author of that first beginning, and I give him credit for it with pleasure. [Cheers.]- Laying . down his penellupon the map he said: " There's the line and we must take it" The capture of the forts on the Tennessee river by the troops led by Grant followed. [Cheers.] 'These were the grand strategic features of that lint Move ment, and it succeeded perfectly. General lialleekls plan went further-amt to stop at his first line, which ran through Columbus, Bowling Green crossing the river at Henry and Donelson, but to push on to the second line, which ran through Memphis and Charles ton; but troubles intervened at Nashville, and delays followed; opposition to the last - movement was made, and I myself was brought an actor On the scene. I remem ber our ascent of the Tennessee Ricer; I have seen to-night captains of steamboats who first went with us there ; storms Mine, and we did not reach the point we desired. At that time General C. F. Smith was in command ;.he was a man indeed ; all the old officers remember him as a gallant and excellent officer, and had he lived, probably some of us younger fellows would not have attained our present positions. But that is now past. We followed him—the second timel—tnd then came the landing of forces at Pittsburg Landing. Whether it was a mistake in landing them on the west instead of the east bank, it is not necessary now to discuss. I think it was not a mistake ; there was gathered the first great army of the WestfLtiornmeneing with only twelve thou sand, then twenty, then thirty thousand, and we had about thirty-eight thousand in that battle; and all I claim for that is, that it was a contest fur manhood ; there was no strategy. Grant was there, and others of us, all young at that time, and unknown men, but our enemy was old, and Sidney Johnston, whom all the officers remembered as a power among the old officers, high above Grant, myself, or anybody else, led the enemy on that battle-field, and I almost wonder how we conquered. But,asl remarked, it Was a contest for manhood—man to man—soldier to soldier. We fought, and we held out: ground, and therefore accounted our selves victorious. [Cheers.] The possession of the MlSSisSippi rivcr,is the possession of America, icheersd and 1 say that Maine Southern Centederacy Nan it by what name yon may,) had that power represented by the Southern Confederacy, held with a grip siiiliciently strong the lower part of the Mis sissippi river, 153 WOUld bave been a subj ugated people anti they would have dictated to us if we had given up the possession of the, lower Mississippi. It was vital to us, and we fought for it and won. We determined to have it; but we could not go down with our frail boats past the batteries of Vicksburg. It wasa phy sleal impossibility; therefore, what was to be done? After the Tallatehie line was carried Vicksburg was the next point. I went With a small and hastily collected force, and repeat, edly endeavored to make a lodgment on the bluff between Vicksburg mid names , Bluffs while General Grant moved with his main army so as to - place himself on the high;. teau behind Icksburg, but "man proposes and God diSpOSee," and we failed on that oecii. sion. I then gathered my .haWly colleeted force and went down further, and then for the first time, I took General Blair and his brigade under my command.. Ou the very day I had agreed to be there I was there r and we swung our flanks around, and the present Governor of Missouri fell a prisoner to the enemy on that day. We failed. I waited anxiously fora co-operatinc , force inland and below us, but they did not 'COW 3 and after I had made the assault I learned that the depot at Holly Springs had been broken up, and that General Grant had sent me word not to at tempt it. But it was too late. Neverthe less, although we were unable to carry it at first, there were other things to be done. .The war covered such a-vast arrea there was plenty to do. I thought of that affair at Arkansas Post, although others claim it, and they may have it if they want it. We cleaned them out there, and General Grant then brought his army to Vicksburg, and you in St. Lotus remember well that long winter— how we were on the levee, with the waters rising and drowning us like muskrats; how we were seeking channels through Deer Creek and Yazo Pass, and how we finally cut a panel f2CTOSS the peninsula, in front of Vicksburg. But all (hat time the true moyementwas the origi nal inowe - ment, and everything not approxi mating to it came nearer the truth. But we could not make any retrograde movement. Why? Because your people of the North were too noisy. We could not take any step backwards, and for that reason we were forced to ran the bat teries at Vicksburg, and make a lodgment on the ridges on some of the bin - o's below Vicks burg. It is said I protested against it. It is follY. I never protested, in my life—never. [Laughter.] On the contrary, General Grant rested on inc probably more responsibility even than any other - commander under him. For he wrote to me, "I want you to move upon Mines , Bluff to enable me to pass to the next fort below—Grand Calf. 1 hate to ask you, be cause the fervor of the North will -accuse you of being rebellious again." (Laughter.] i love Grant for his kindness. I did make the feint on Haines , Muffs, and by that means Grant ran the blockade easily to Grand Gulf, and made a lodgment down there, and got his army up on the high plateau in the rear of Vicksburg, while you people here were be gulled into the belief that Sherman was again repulsed. Init. - we 'Aid note repose cOnlidence, in everybody. Then followed the movement on Jackson, and the Fourth of July placed us in possession of that great stronghold!, Vicks burg, and then, as Mr. Lincoln said, "tile Mis sissippi wont unvexed to the sea." From that day to this the war has been vir tually and properly settled. It wits a certain ty then. They would have said: a We give up," but Davis would not ratify it, and he had then, under good discipline, and therefore it was necessary to light again. Then clone the affair of Chickamauga. The Army of the Mississippi lying along its banks were called into a new held of action, and so one morning early I got orders to go to Chattanooga. 1 did not know where it was bunny. (Laughter.] I did not know the mad to go there. But, 1 found it; and got there M time. [Laughterand cheers]; and although my men were shoeless and the cold and bitter frosts of winter were upon us, yet must still go to Knoxville, thirteen miles further, to relieve Burnside. That march we made. (A voice: and yon got there in time.] Then winter forced us to lie quiet. During that winter I took a little exercise down the river, hit that is of no account. —The estimated home accounts of the Go vernment of India for the year ending April ce, 1845, have been laid before Parliament. The charge for the Secretary of State, the Council, and establishment, including the stores department, is 4112,103, There is a charge of .£6 7 605 for the salaries of no less than fifty offlce-keepers, hall porters, and messen gers, besides a char •e for messengers tempo rarily employed. The pensions granted in this country in the year amount, to £3,010; among them are pensions of c£l,ooo ayear each to the Countess of Elgin. and Sir IL IL Law rence. HAVANA AND MEXICO. FRENCH TROOPS MARCHING TO THE FRONTIER. They Announce Themselves Ready to Receive Filibusters. New YORK, July 24.—The steamer Liberty fringe Havana adriees of July 10th, and from Vera Cruz to the 14th. The Tore Cruz Revista says three columns, under Generals Mejia, 13rineoUrt, and Jeauningros, were ordered to operate against liegrcte, each column taking a separate road. They failed to make their conneetien, as laid out, and IN - egret!), learning their intention, re treated on the lionclova road,.sending one thousaml men in the direction of Tamaulipas. Jeanningros followed closely in pursuit of Ne grete' skirthishing with his rear guard, but re turned to Saltillo, and thence took possession, of Monterey, leaving the foreign legion under &lUPIMiCr at Saltillo. Mejia was still at Mata moros. Two important points on the frontier, Ca n-largo and Piedras-Negras will soon be occu pied, and if any filibusters present themselves they will be well received. Officers, soldiers, and munitions of war continua to arrive at HaYAM from San Domingo. The health of Havana is good. CHARLESTON AND SAVANNAH. TAUTINOUS CONDUCT OF A NEW YORK REGIMENT. General Gilmore Forced to Take Stern Measures to Disarm Them. THE CROPS OF NOLTE( CAROLINA IN FINE CONDITION. Naw Yong, July 24.—The steamer Zodiac brings Savannah advices of July 20. The Savannah Herald's Orangeburg cor respondence says that place is yet mostly lying in ashes. General Hartwell commands the post. His troops consist of the 24th, 127th, and 157th New York, 55th Massachusetts, and 10'2d Colored Troops. The railroads are being rapidly repaired, the laborers rece wing twelve a °novo per month. The Crops arc in fine con dition. All the towns of South Carolina are, or soon will be, occupied by Union troops. The Charleston Courier of July 18, says the 105th New York Volunteers (Duryea's Zou ayes), who were removed to Morris Island for taking part in the disturbances in the city, have exhibited a mutinous spirit since their removal. General Gilmore sent an order de manding the colors of the regiment, but the Colonel refused to give them up. He was placed under arrest, and the colors demanded of the second officer in command, who also re fused; but on General Hatch explaining that - his conduct would be mutiny, while the Cola net's would simply be disobedience of orders, he proceeded to deliver the colors. A de livery was made, when it was found that only the staffs and the india-rubber covers had been delivered. It was then determined to disarm the whole regiment, and other troops were brought forward. Guns charged with grape and canister were trained upon the mutinous troops, and orders given to fire upon them in case any resistance was offered. The Zouaves, seeing all farther opposition was useless, quietly staclol their alms; and were marched under guargio Fort Hmopter,-to expiate their -crimes. Another steamer left Savannah for Augusta on the ]9th, loaded with lleadooar6 and other freight, for the national cemetery at .Ander sonville. The 22d lowa Regiment had been mustered out, and would start for home as soon as transportation could be obtained. The 170th and 24th lowa left Savannah for - Baltimore on the 19th. ii - :w Your., July 24.—The Steamer Arago, from Hilton Head, arrived at this port this evening. She brings Charleston and Savannah papers to the 39th inst. The expedition to lay out the cemetery for our dead had left Savannah for Andersonville. The steamers Arago and Fulton are to be withdrawn from the route to Hilton Head. The steamer Illinois will take the place of the Fulton on the next trip. FORTRESS MONROE. The Chit Courts to be Reorganized in Elizabeth tlonaty---not Weather 4$ Norfolk and Old Point. FORTRESS Mormon, July 22.—The steamer. Ella Knight, from Morehead City, with troops from Raleigh, has arrived. Also, the ship Her of Bremen, with French tobacco from Richmond; United States steamer Chicopee, bound to the squadron off North Carolina, and United States steamer Boxer, from Hatteras Inlet. A eourtmartial (Lieutenant Hahn presiding) convened at Norfolk yesterday, and adjourned over till next Monday. At Norfolk yesterday the thermometerstood at One hundred anti six degrees in the shade. The civil courts are to be organized to-day in Elizabeth City county, for the first time since the commencement of the war. The chief magistrate is to be elected. Samuel Howard is the clerk of the court, and W. 11. Curtis, sheriff. The steamer Thomas A. Morgan, Captain Edgar, arrived here to-day from City Point, bound to Baltimore, with the Pennsylvania troops of Geu. Kilpatrick , s command. The thermometer stood at ninety-six degrees at City Point this afternoon. Fonmness MO:IMM, July23.—Steamer Oriental arrived from Point Lookout for Newport News, and sailed for New York. Steamer Monitor, Captain Morton, arrived from Norfolk. Schooner W. A. Crocker, from New York for City Point, sent to Baltimore by special order. Steamer Andrew Harder, arrived from Balti more. Steamer T. E. Cahill, from Newport News. Steamer Eliza Haneox, from Washington, with General Webb and others. - Steamer C. W. Thomas, from Richmond, with Colonel William L, James, Chief quarter" Master. Steamer Vineland, from City Point, and pass ed up the bay, with troops. Schooner J. T. Boyd; from Baltimore. Schooner E. W. Pratt, from Baltimore. Schooner J. B. Myers, Captain Wildin, from New - York. Steamer E. C. Biddle, from Richmond. Sailed—Steamer Yazoo, for New York. A military commission willCollVelle here to• to-morrow (Monday). Thermometer, 90 degrees in the shade. THE ATLANTIC CABLE. Description of the place at which it Will lirst touch ilmverican Soil—The preparatlono to receive it—Whet its use will cost. • Sr. JOHNS, N. F., July 11.—The little village which has been chosen as the American termi nus of the line is situated on Trinity Bay, some thirtymiles from the bay of Bull's Arm, where the cable was last pulled on shore after having been successfully carried across the ocean and deposited in thebosom of the famous telegraph submarine plateau of Lieut. Maury. It rejoices in the paradisiacal name of Heart's Content a name suggestive of everything beautiful in nature and delightful to the feelings of hu manity; but, like many other things in this world of ours, it is better in name than in reality. Heart's Content is a small village of some nine hundred inhabitants, celebrated for havingno hotels and plenty of mosquitoes. The mosquitoes have a great partiality for human flesh and bite like furies. They arc called gallynippers" in these regions. The village cons ists of a Collection of very neat white cot ages, owned principally by _fishermen, and people engaged in other pursuits in a small way. It is located on the southeast side of Trinity B about thirty miles from its en trance, ands believed .to be better adapted for receiving the cable than the place Which was formerly selected. It possesses a beauti ful harbor, surrounded by a range of high hills, which lend to it the appearance or a - vast basin. ItYs Said to be deep enough to permit the Great Eastern to approach very near the shore with perfect safety, which will prove a very great advantage in hauling the shore end of the cable to its place of permanent resting. The inhabitants areal). honest,Mdustrions class of people, with a reputation for kindly disposi tion for hospitality TO strangers under °Min* ry circumstances. But the present circum stances are very, eXtraordinary, and the people here _CCDSider they have a perfect -right to change witll the circumstances. They haVe Con. B , 4fleu tty put hospitality aside and made up t heir minds to take to money-making . . Board ing and lodging and all the necessaries of life have taken a rise which would startle house keepers, even in the city of New York, with all its extravagance and high prices. A num ber of visitors and excursion parties from the States and British provinces are expected to arrive here to witness the grand spectacle of the age, and the keepers of boarding-houses expect to reap a rich harvest from those un fortunate travellers who come here on plea sure or business. From this it will be seen that this is no little village, where people can come with the hope of having plenty to eat and little to pay, and enjoying the comforts of rural happineas at a MOdClate COSt, Those who have started with Such a delusive idea will find themselves sadly mistaken. THE TELEGRAPH STATION is situated about the centre of the village, facing the bay. It is a plain, unpretending structure of wood, two stories high, fifteen feet wide and twenty-five feet in length, It was originally intended as a private resi dence, but was purchased in an unfinished condition by Mr. Charles Lundy, agent of the Atlantic Telegraph Company, as tile most eligible building in the village for the re quired purpose. On tyre first floor will be two rooms—one to be occupied as the operating- MOM Of the Atlantic Company, and the other as an office for the chief clerk of Mr. N. Mackay, superintendent of the icw York, Newfoundland, and London Telegraph Com pany. Is at present being fitted zip in a very com fortable manner, under the superintendence of Mr. Lundy, who is a young English electri cian of much note in his own country. It will be made perfectly air and water tight, so as to prevent even the slightest external influence from affecting the exceedingly delicate instru ments which are to be used. The floors will be carpeted, the walls neatly papered, and the entire building furnished in a style greatly in contrast with the miserable accommodations of the old telegraph station on Bull's Arm Bay. The eolumnS Ot Mick and stone, built on the solid rock, rise up from the centre of the room appropriated for tile reception of the end of the cable, and on these will rest the galvano meters by which the messages will be received from Valcntia. The galvanometer consists of a coil of exceedingly fine copper wire, covered with silk, in the centre of which is suspended a small mirror, about three eighths of nn inch long. To the back of the mirror is cemented a small piece of magnetized iron t whiclt is suspended by a single fibre of silk Trist 'as it comes from the cocoon, Opposite tim . galvanometer is placed a parafline lamp, bearth,g before it a horizon tal scale. The light from this lamp is directed through a slit in the scale, and is thrown upon the face of the mirror, which reflects back on the scale a spot of light. By the movements Of this spot to the ritcht and left the telegraph messages are read. The needle weighs exactly a grain and a half. These instruments are of the most delicate and sensitive character. The operating-room of the Newl'ork and New foundland Company will be located on the second floor , under the direction of Mr. A. M. Mackay, the energetic superintendent, who will be assisted by eight practical electricians, chosen for their skin and experience. Mr. Lundy will have nearly double that number of assistants. • EXTENSION OP THE NEWFOUNDLAND LINES-THE Mr. Mackay has bad men at work putting up lines between St. John's and Heart's Content, and by Thursday nest the communication by - telegraph between those two places will have been completed. To-day there remain only. three miles to be fixed along the -read. I am sorry to be obliged to state that the accident to the submarine cable across the Gulf of St. Lawrence, connecting Cape Breton with New foundland, still remains unremedied, and, what is worse, there is no prospect whatever of discovering the character of the mishap. The cable failed to transmit currents on the ISt of June last. Mr. Mackay sent a flue schooner from Cape Ray, with a proper crew and suitable-instruments, tO investigate the cause of the accident, and make the necessary repairs. The expedition was under the com mand of Captain John Murphy. The cable was underrun for three miles out at both the New foundland and Cape Breton sides, without coming at the point where the break or other accident occurred. The investigations were prosecuted no further, and all efort to repair the injury has, therefore, been postponed until the arrival of a steamer from New York. This is greatly to be regretted, in view of the probable success of the Atlantic cable en terprise. Since the occurrence of the acci dent, there has been ample time to lay a new cable, which would have been the most certain way -of insuring unbroken communication from Europe to every civilized part of Ame rica. The only thing that, can be done now is to have a fast steamer ready at Cape Ray to carry messages across to Cape 'Breton. This will be a slow method, but the best that can be resorted to under the circumstances. It is probable the Great Eastern, when she arrives, will have sullicient of the extra cable to fill nu the gap between Cape Breton and Newfound land.. There is some talk of running a cable direct to Sydney, Cape Breton, to avoid the circuitous route by way of Asby Bay. This Would, Undoubtedly, be a change for the bet, ter.—New York Herald. ~ ~ The New York Tones gives the following as a specimen of one of the shortest despatches -which can well be sent over the Atlantic tele graph : . NEW YORK, July 19,1895, Richard Smith, Langham Hotel, Portman Place, London, England: Go it, Joss SmyroT. _ . _ • At the established ratesof the company, of one pound for each word of live letters, or, in other words, one dollar a letter—the address and signature being charged for, and the figures required to be written out—the ex pause of this despatch of two words would be twenty-twopounds sterling—one hundred and ten dollars in gold, or one hundred and fifty- OA dollars in greenbacks. The date and sig nature clone, without any despatch, would cost one hundred and six dollars. And all this expene„:3 must be incurred without any assurance that the despatch will ever reach. its destinai ion, or that it will not be trans mitted so aWkwardly as to be the contrary in meaning of what it was designed to send. Indian ExpeditiOn. ARRIVAL AT FORT SULLY—THE 'ALARM UNOI , POSED BY ALL BUT 011.4.8 SHOP PERS—..gIILLY CONFIDENT OF NO FIGHTING--EVERYTHING TO BE SETTLED BY A TREATY—A COURT WITH. NO WORK TO DO. (Correspondence St. Paul Press.) FORT SULLY, D. T., June 2.9. , 180. After numberless delays the expedition under command of Brevet. Major General Sully has at last concentrated at this point, preparatory to further operations against the Indians. The local authorities of Dakota and the military have been at variance during the winter, and the result has lien unfortunate for both parties, having delayed and embar rassed the military on the one hand, and de feated the policy of the civilians on the other. The great bone of contention has been, as is usual in such eases, the division of the patron age and spoils; winch partywill win is still an open question ; but, as the civil authorities are in a fight amongst themselves, I judge that thus far the military is a trifle ahead. Our march to this point was without inci dent worthy of note. Judge Kidder, late of St. Paul, showed his genial countenance as we passed Yankton, and expressed himself agree ably impressed with his new home. Two clays after his arrival lie opened court, and had 1110 honor of trying the first and only case ever tried in the Territory. A court with but one case on its calender must be a discouraging prospect to the legal fraternity, but judging from some of the peculiarities of the people, justice cannot always be cheated here, and no doubt, ere long this abnormal state of prema ture simplicity will be radically Oh.anged. The grass between Sioux City and. this place is a trifle better than last year, but the water is not as good. Our battalion made the march of three hundred miles in thirteen days, the horses in the meantime being fed only - half rations of corn. The grasshoppers disputed the whole distance with us, with a desperation worthy of a better cause and a better country. On the march they dashed in our faces most recklessly, and no sooner did We halt and pitch our tents - than. they pounced on them with the most insatiable of appetites; even men who went to sleep on the grass were not safe from their bites; no one could, if so disposed, ex aggerate their numbers or the fierceness of their attacks. . - Gen. Sully, with a force of about one thOtt- Sand effective memwill cross the Missouri at old St Pierre, ten miles above the place, and march at once for the 'Black Hills - via the North Fork of the Big Cheyenne River, as originally contemplated; from there he will probably turn northward to Fort Rice, and re turn again to Sioux City by the river route. There is much embarrassment, and the effec tiveness of the expedition is much impaired by deficiency of transportation, it having been necessary to send parr of the wagon train haek to Fort Randall, one lumdred and fifty mile; for further supplies„and in the meantime the expedition must wait. General Sully is confident, from information lately received, that he shall be able to make a treats with the hostile Sioux west of the Missouri without further fighting. - It is the opinion of Mayor Vail Herter, who has very carefully studied all the sources of information from which the best military maps :have been compiled, that ti7ie route by the Big Cheyenne is the shortest and best route to the upper mines. Should this theory prove correct, nothing but the people of Min nesota themselves can prevent our State from becoming the great throughfare of overland travel; but in order to secure this end, frontier settlements, like Redwood, must be encou raged and protected, and all attempts to di vert travel to long and circuitous routes for the purpose of speculating in town lots, raufit be abandoned, as such a policy would render useless for greater natural resources than Min nesota possesses. NEW YORK CITY. MOVEMENTE3 OP GRNEAAL.OIt_kIiT - General Grant is expected to arrive in thiS city in the morning, on his way up the Hudson. THE LOSS OF TEE GOVERNMENT TRANSPORT QUINNERANG The steamer Annie, which arrived at this port to-night, reports that thirty-one men of the 76th Pennsylvania Regiment, and Lieut. Deming, or the 9th Maine Regiment were last seen on board the transport Quinnebang, which was wrecked off Morehead City, N. C. All the rest on board were saved and taken to Beaufort by the schooner Benjamin Adams and a gunboat. The steamship Ocean Queen, which arrived at this port to-night, from Aspinwall, brought Vird,ooo in specie from San Francisco. The bank statement for the week coffin.' on Saturday shows ! • An increase of loans of An increase of circulation. A deereasu oY kpeOe A decrease of . A decrease of legal-tenders THE STOCK EXCHANGE SECOND BOARD. 1000 Erie R.... 1•35;V 100 d0..........530 800 do 85A' 200 Clev & 08.1 i 50 Cit & N W 27;4 200 000 licadii.lB- 14!.4. 200 do .103 1 4 200 do Wit:um% 100 do —.00103 200 do .... fd3010.13i 4000 IT S Os 5-20 c:...... 15000 U SOs lyeo9M 2000 Bliss St 723¢ 1000 Cal I R.ri tla 7s 114 , f t 100 ALAI - ally Co inali 300 tiooil. Coal prf... 41 lOU N YCelltR 9433 100 M. S 0 E N i14!4 250 ... 64 100 Erie It sio 853 q 100 do 300 do THE EVKNTNO GOLD BOARD - - - At Gallaghcr's Exchange, this evening, gold Closed at 193 ; Erie, ; Michigan Southern, 6 3; Pittsburg, 671 North Western preferred ' , GOA ; Canton Ca, 39 • Cumberland, 42 ; Quick silver, The stoek'market crowed steady. Markets by Telegraph. CniCINNATI, July 21.—Flour is iligher, being held at $7.25 to 7.50. Wheat advanced to $1.75 for red and $2 for white. Whisky is held at $2 .10. The Provision market is quiet. CHICAGO, .July 24.—The Flour market is ac tive, and prices have advanced loektso. Wheat active and. advanced I sales at sl,l7@la7y, for No. 1, and $1.05@1.07 for No. 2. Corn Min at an advance of 2e; sales at 61@61%c for No. 1, and WC for No. 2. Oats firm and advanced le sales at 40@4034e. Freights active. Provisions quiet. Highwines drill Flour. Wheat. Corn. Oats. bus. bus. bus. bus. BettelptS 3,000 35,000 66,000 200,000 bhipments 3 810 AM/ 221 OW unionoo, July 24.—At the nlght ' Fachango Wheat sold at $1.20@1.21 for No. L The Coton Itarket. CAino, July 23.—Five hundred and thirty bales of cotton, from Memphis and New Or leans, passed up: for St. Louis to-day, and two hundred bales for St. T. and five hundred for Cincinnati passed up yesterday. The Memphis cotton market hag declined, closing dull. and heavy at 43 to 46Ogints1or mitt dlinge. TROOPS CONGREGATING ON THE BORDER. CAVALRY EXPEDITION THROUGH (Correspondence of the New Orleans Times.] BRAZOS SANTIAGO, TOXLIS, July 1 Major Generals Steele and WeitzePs head- (platters are here, although a large portion of the troops have moved up to Clarksville, at the mouth of the 1110 Grande, and White's Ranch; a few miles above the latter place. But few of the troops have reached Brownsville, owing; to the impassable condition of the roads, caused by the freshet in the 1110 Grande. Troops are daily arriving at this point and being sent up the 1110 Grande, and in a short time we shall have a snillclent force stretched along the Texas border to maintain our tights and enforce our demands. General Steele has already made ademund on the Mexican autho rities for the delivery of the ordnance which the rebel General Slaughter turned over to them after the surrender of Kirby Smith. This place was visited, yesterday, by one of the most terrific storms of wind and rain that lies occurred here for years. About 4 o'clock M. the wind, which lot the previous three days had been blowing it Stitt breeze from the south, suddenly changed to the northeast, and a storm of most Manta violence burst upon us. indeed, not more than ten minutes elapsed from the time the wind commenced shifting before it burst with all its fury from the northeast taking us completely hymn , prise, and for a time creating quite a panic. The air was tilled with flying . lumber, pieces of tents, dry goods and groceries, while horses and males wore' galloping about in every direction in the greatest consternation. In an incredible short time after the storm commenced, one vast sheet of water was to be seen, where before was nothing 'but a sandy Just about dark we took a stroll backthrough the camps to see the sights, The water was from six inches to two feet deep, and officers as well as enlisted men were all placed alien the same footing. 1 saw one major general in his shirt sleeves, with an old straw hat on his head, his pants rolled above his knees, and barefooted. busy at work in the water two feet deep inakhig suitable arrangements for his lodgings. Dotted here and there over the island huge fires were brightly blazing, cast ing a fitful glare over the surface of the water. On approaching (MeV% found that the soldleim bad excavated the sand, raising it above the surface of the water, and had there built a fire, around which a large numberwere standing in water up to theirknees,happy as elams,cooking their coffee. Horses and mules were standing about, with their heads close to the water, and the halters fattened toposts far below the sur face, reminding one of a fleet at anchor, only in this ease their sterns were turned to the storm. The. thought suggested itself that a diving-hell would be of service in unfastening them. • CAVALET EXPEDITION THROUGH NORTHERN (Shreveport Correspondence New Orleans Times.] To aid in restoring law and order, to facili tate peaceful pursuits of husbandry, to cause a complete dispersion of roaming bands, are some of the many objects of Merritt's expedi tioa, now encamped on the hillsides that border this road to Texas. The division, formerly the 2d division, has been consoli dated into two brigades, both commanded by Brigadier General West, led by Major General M. Merritt. The following general order is a chronicle of the organization : HEADQUARTERS CAVALRY FORCES, - MILLI:ANY DIVISION OF THE SOUTHWEST, . June 21, 1503, GNI/EI:AL ORDERS, riO, 3. I. The following is announced as the organi zation of the Ist Cavalry Division of the Mili tary Division of the Southwest, viz: Ist Brigade, Colonel J. It. Mizner, 3d Michi gan, in command--3d Michigan Cavalry, 4th Wisconsin Cavalry, 2d Illinois Cavalry. 2d Brigade, Colonel James Stewart, 10th Illi nois in command-10th Illinois Cavalry, Ist Louisiana Cavalry, New York Cavalry. IL _ The senior colonels will assume coin• mend of the brigades, and will at once require, and forward to these headquarters, rosters of ofticers and consolidated reports of their re spective commands. • By command of Major General Merritt. G. A. GORDON , Brevet Lieut. Col. and A. A. G. , That is that cavalry column which leaveS from Shrevepoat The column which leaves from Alexandria is to be commanded by Major `General Ctistar. The forage needed for these columns is to be obtained in the country through which the expedition passes. It is ex- pecteci that enough may easily be procured in the region that stretches out from the Sabine head waters to San Antonio, that the horses may have abundarme of fodder, The Subsist- once of the men is to be carried along, eighty wagons being the allotment. Water, as above stated, is plentiful on the route, and no trou ble is at this date anticipated. The expedition is only delayed by the non-arrivl of set-backe wagons. Baggage is the everlasting— as Clesar calls it, is impalementa ben,. There is much work to be done, the country being in an unsettled state. Soldiers who have forsaken their commands, and who, on the "every one for himself) , principle, have gone home without authorization, are to be paroled as fast as found. Ordnance stores here located, formerly belonging to the Confederate Govern mint, are to be seized, and where not apparent, are to be hunted out and. unburied. Arms, whether those of the soldier or of the former and now dead Government, are to be gather ed up, as in the parishes of Northern Louisiana and tranSinitted to places of safety. The individual soldiers of the command, as well as the command as a whole, will pay in greenbacks for every thing they want; the strictest orders forbid ding the taking of property in any other man ner. It is sincerely hoped by all who are in terested in the honor of the national arms, as well as those interested in their scant pro perty, that these orders of the General's wilt be most rigidly kept. The passage of an army through the country is thus ridden of its ter rors. The troops of the Merritt, expedition— both those under General West, who leave from Shreveport, and under General Custer, who leave from Alexandria—are all four - years , veterans—all used to the hardships and privations of a soldier's life. The are of a class of men educated to be soldierly ierly and brave. Though there is a dearth of household sup plies in Northern Texas, yet the people have nothing but their land and their stock to buy them. Coffee is a universal scarcity. Bread, beef, mutton, and honey are quite abundant. Droves of sheep are now on their way to the New Orleans markets—droves driven through this road. The droves have been collected from neighbor to neighbor; SOW parting with two from their flock, others with ten, others with twenty, and so on. The drover buys the sheep at three dollars a head. These men, leaving their several neighborhoods with droves, in all amounting to near three thou sand head, are burdened with memoranda of supplies needed by families who have sold their sheep. The drover sells his flock at the New Orleans stock lauding, returning with the articles needed. In all these different me moranda, coffee figures largely; calico and crockery next. Two dollars a bead are at present demanded for shipment of sheep down Red river to New Orleans, when sixty and seventy-five cents were the old rates. Government cotton is at present the great commodity in transit from this route to Texas. Tim Government treasury agcnts 'hero have collected a vast amount, and are rapidly ship ping it downward and, to offer inducements to bring It in from 'Texas, offer twenty cents a bale per mile. A TOTING WOMAN FOLLOWS HER LOVER TO THE FIELD--SAD ENDING OP HER FAITHFULNESS. (From the roullidieensle Basle.] In the year lea, when the first cantor trOOpe was made, James Hendrick, a young man of eighteen, resolved to leave father's roof, in Wisconsin, and go forth to battle for the flag. At the time mentioned he was attached to - a young girl of nearly the same age as himself, whose parents were rated among the "rich ones" in that section of country. Her name was Ellen Goodridgc. Previous to leaving for the seat of War be informed her of his intentions, promising to return in a few months. After the first battle of Bull Run his regiment was ordered to Washington, and re ceiving a lieutenant's commission, Hendrick resolved to enter the service for three years, and wrote to his parents and sweetheart to that effect. The news was received by the girl with foreboding, and she resolved to accom pany him, She immediately acquainted her parents with her reAolve,who.in reply, turned her from the house mid bade her never come back. She went, and finding out her lover's regi ment, obtained permission to do the cooking at theaocioners headquarters. She followed the regiment through the battles of Gettys burg, Antietam, Fredericksburg, the Wilder ness, Cold Harbor, Petersburg, and Richmond, and in the intervening time went out with young Hendrick in many skirMishes and raids, in one of which she was wounded in the arm, the ball making a very bad flesh wound. After Lee surrendered, the object of her choice was taken deathly sick, and was forwarded in an ambulance to Washington, where he was placed in the hospital. Here, again, her noble. heart showed itself. She watched over him, bathed his fevered brow, read to him, wrote home letters for him, and, on Thursday lust, with a broken heart, closed his eyes in death. The day before an Episco pal minister joined the two in marriage—he dying with a painful disease and she nearly crazed with the thought that, after four long . years of suffering, he for whom she had given up home, friends, everything dear on earth, and for whom she bad braved every danger, had gone to another world. The poor girl passed up on the Hudson River Railroad, on Thursday, for her home in the far West, not knowing or caring what sort of a reception awaited her there. NEW YORE, July 2.1 $1,000,000 30,000 70,000 6,60,000 7,000,000 LINCOLN MONUMENT FuND. The fol lowing sums hiWO been received by James L. Claghorn, treasurer of the Llneoln Mommlolll, Association, at the office, 921 Chestnut street: H. T. Conrad, Coalmoun W. Huntingdon county, Pa., per Dirs. E. W. Chapman... $3 00 German Hebrew Congregation "Rodef Sholen," per Rev, Jadobp'rankel n so James Sthith, 218 Christian street 1 00 Wesley Manning, 218 Christian street.... 100 John G. Frank, 218 Christian street • 1 00 Efinard Lynch, 308 Marriott street 100 Citizens of Norris tOw n, per Harvey Shaw Esq 25 00 Industry Lodge No. 130, I. 0. 0. F., Per,„ ODHenrF. Morris ........... . .. .. • . The "Lady Washington" Independent Order of the "Ladies' Union League," No. 1, of Philadelphia ..... .. Samuel and Carrie Briggs, Ednuand ..... Sallie Cox, proceeds Of li fair 11 00 Different Departments Oil tell States Navy Yard, viz : Collected by R. G. Curtin, Naval Store -52 00 keeper Collected by Wm. IL Knowles, Gun-Car- 51 00 riage Department Collected by Ai:gust:ls Walters, Laborers' 38 50 Department Collected by ROW. Duffield, Ins ector's p 29 99 Department Collected by John G. Sticker, Machinists' 29 00 Department Collected by Houston Smith, Joiners' De partment 22 00 Collected by Daniel Doe, Dookmaster , s Department 19 00 Collected by John L. Black, Illockmaker's Department 17 00 Collected by John 6. Clothier, Spar. =bars , Delmirtmat..." 11,00 THREE CENTS. TEXAS. NORTHERN TEXAS, A lilt of War Romance. Tx -iv. WAR PRESS. (PUBLISHED WEEKLY.) Tait WAR PIM% will be sent to anbitertberi OF mail (per armun, I ....dvance.) at pi Si Fine copies ............... . Sit Ten ...... ... . ......... •A 4) 00 Larger Clubs than Ten will be charged at the " II rate, $2.00 Per copy. , Th e mono must Wawa, accompany the order. MO in no instance can these terms be acotated Prow. ale they °fora vo y ifttie Inor. chop the coat of wiper. Jar- Politmastere oro recLutated to act as ayetitil for Tan Wan PEWS. air To the getter-up of the Club of ten or twentyi an extra copy of the paper will be given. STATE ITEMS --The new bridge across the Allegheny at Oil City will, when completed, be one of the finest in the West. It is to be a suspension bridge of tWo spans of three hundred and. twenty-five feet each, and ono hundred and. sixty-two and a half feet, the latter on the Oil City side. The platform will be thirty-tive feet above the level of the river, and Will con. silt of a double track of teams seventeen fees wide, and side walks between the track and suspenders live -feet }Asher than the track. The cables will bs two in number, and the platform be attached to them by nine SUS. pending rods. The Pennsylvania State Teachers , Asso ciation will be held at Meadville, Crawford. county, on the Ist, 2d, and ad of August. This -meeting promises to be ono of the most late. resting ovelhold. It is hoped the teachers in this county, and throughout the whole State will be in artendance at the meeting of the as sociation. Meadville is in the vicinity of the famous oil region, and can be visited by many attending the association. Our readers should. remeirtho,l , that the National Teitelters , Ana. ciation will meet in Harrisburg on the nth, lith, and 18th days of August. Do not con found the two Conventions. Great difficulty exists along the line of the. Connellsviiie road and the Monongahela between the coal mine proprietors and the ruiners. The former propose to pay but three ceuts per bushel for mining coal, and the last to demand five. Catistittnently, very 11019 coal is being got out A vein of silver ore, from one to four per cent. pare metal, was discovered a few days since about nine miles south of Reading. The Republican Convention will be held cm Monday, the 7th of August. Sixteen marriages are reported in tha Meadville papers during the holiday week, HOME ITEMS. The Alumni of Dartmouth College have voted to undertake to raise, within the coming year, not IeSS than lifty thousand dollars. which shall be apPrOpriated to the CFV9tiwi of a suitable monument to her sons who have fallen in battle for their country during the war, and to the construction of an Alumni Hall. The following gentlemen were appoint.. ed a committee to have charge of the wilco. lion and appropriation of the funds: Presi dent Snalh, Chief Justice Chase, BtOadard B. Colby, lion. George P. Strong, A. 8, Wheeler, Hon, J. W. Patterson, and Prof. S. G. Brown. —Memphispapers mention that Jas.C. Brow* was shot ten times by a gang of men under the leadership of a young man named Payne while at a picnic near Olive Branch, De Sot; county, Miss., on the sth of July, Mrs. Brent, while trying to protect her husband, Was shot through the shoulder; Miss Collins was shot through the heart, and Mr. McClure was badly wounded. After Brown was dead, the attack ing party broke two pistols over his head. He bad fought until after receiving the tenth shot, shooting one of the PayneS through the shoulder and arm. The assailants escaped. The following figures exhibit the number: of soldiers discharged from the hospitals in Philadelphia from June 2 to July 29, 1885, by Captain Van Horn, assistant commissary of muster: Maine, 150; New Hampshire, 49; Ver mont, 45; Massachusetts, 172 ; Rhode Island, 28 i Connecticut, 56; Now York, 1,233; New Jersey, 200; Pennsylvania, 665; Marylanl, 50; West Virginia, 33; Kentucky, 0; Ohio, 110; Michigan, 191; Indiana, 06; Illinois, 03 ; MlSSOliri, 10 ; nesota, 19; lowa, 20; Wisconsin, 175; Veteran Reserve Corps, 51; U. S. Colored Troops, 541 U. S. Regulars, 2. Total, 3,419. A St. Louis despatch gives the news from Fort Leavenworth that on Monday last the 6th Western Virginia Cavalry and other troops, when ordered across the Plains, mutinied and refused to march. They had got it into their heads that they were entitled to be noistered out, and did not want to go any farther. Gen. Stolberg,.commanding at Fort Leavenworth, had the mutineers dismounted and disarmed, and placed them under guards. A correspondent of the Chicago Tribune, writing July 11, says that in aoythcrn Illinois the wheat is so badly damaged by smut; rust, and spot that many of those fields which were the most promising will not be cut at all, and those that will be harvested will not produce near half a crop.. In the ecclesiastical meetings of all the religious denominatiens, - one of the chief topics now up for consideration is, how to crease the number of young men preparing for the ministry. The war very greatly checked the increase of students. A train on the Central Ohio Railroad was thrown from the track by a break, said to have been caused by the rain, at a point sixteen miles east of Collnnbua, on Friday last, and it is reported that eight inrOsis' were killed and over twenty wounded. -- The vertebral neCkbones of the assassin John Wilkes Booth, which were broken by the pistol bullet which caused his death, are now on exhibition,among other surgical curiosities. of the war, at the _Army Medical Museum in Washington. The Gold BM (Nevada) Nezus tells that a• boy fell down a pair of stairs, on C struck the other day, and rolled out on the floor of a third story ; on D street. The altitude of the domiciles in mountain towns is very uncer tain. —The Sanpnah Republican says that the health of. that. city, thanks to the Sanitary vigilance of Gen. Grover; is excellent, - The deaths for the month of June numbered only 74, out of a population of 25,000. A German in Bridgeport, Conn., named. Selsomright, about forty years of age, waa fOnnd sitting in a rocking chair, dead, on tho 15th inst., by his wife ' who had left hint but a few moments before in apparent good health. The list of income returns, pulished in Chicago, shows that there are in that city forty seven persons whose incomes exceed fifty thou., sand dollars, and two hundred whose incomes exceed the sum of twenty thousand dollars. The salaries Of telleilers in the Chicago public schools have been raised fifteen pox' cent. The prices heretofore paid have been much less than those received by the same class of teachers in Eastern cities. —Preparations are making for starting the factories in several of the villages in NeW Hampshire which have been shut up for some time past. Factory girls are in awl - mud. The trotting horse Neal Dow died of a bilious attack, and with him perished two thousand dollars. Colonel Dan. Macaulay, of the 11th In diana, (General Lew. Wallace's old regiment,) has been appointed brevet brigadier general. - - Robert Treat Paine's house in Taunton is being demolished. Miss Lucille Western has found a Lomloa engagement. A monument to Mrs. Slgournoy is to be erected at Ilartford. FOREIGN ITEMS. r— A toncirtni weekly gays the Queen has Deol3 annually in the habit of giving a ball at Bala moral to . her tenants and dependents t and -what the Queen does many of the great houses throughout the country will also do. I could name a country seat in Yorkshire, where a dance, exactly like that at Beausejour, is ar ranged every fortnight. Ono of the ladies of the family, whenever alto L9lit hoine, makes et point of bespeaking for a partner the fat coachman, who has been for ages about the house. She takes care to give him a good spin down the long room, and has the pleasure of hearing him at the end of the dance pant out: Oh—yell—Miss, but you do make un sweat sc.+ , Now a London flaillPltPo would surrey such a scene upon the stage with shuddcrlng incredulity. France exported, during the first four mouths of 1865, says the Monde's?' du Soir, mer chandise to the value of 892,569,000 L, being se venty-one millions less than for the corres ponding period of 1864, but In augmentation of the same mouths in 1863,1862, and Mel. The products representing the largest sums in the statement furnished by the customs returns are—silks, 103 millions; woolen goods, 108, and wines, Si. The foreign goods imported show a total amount of 752,126,000 f. for the first four months of 1965. This is an increase on the cor responding periods in the Your years last past. Tim most important sums stand for cotton, lilT millions. The value of the exports of British goods and produce made to the Australian colonies has considerably increased this year, having been 11,837,679 to March SI, us compared. with 111,483,084 in the o°lWe-imp/ling MOO Of /8454 , - Igutiontdrio most d o o st E and. £1,507,822 in the corresl , o , : nl u t 1883. The colony which al largely to the increase was new South Wales. The demand has also increased this year for British goods from Western Australia, South Australia, Vic:twin, Queensland, and Tasma nia; in the case of Now Zoalitnil, It declined, although It rter was still of more lBB3 00usideratuu that in the first qua. Tim Earl of Winchilsea and Nottingham smoked a cigar in a railway carriage. The sta. Hon-Master. at Vauxhall had a summons got out, calling the Earl to appear before a London magistrate for 'the offence. The Earl didn't obey the summons, but sent a letter to the: chairman of that railway company, to demand ing" the instant dismissal of the impudent station-master, and saying : "I. beg you to ob. servo that the piece of impudence Involves 4. breach of the privileges of tho House of Lords, and that you, the ebairman.of the company, shall be held responsible for it." London fa now laughing, at the high and mighty Earl, who thinks he can smoke where common pee , pie can't. A Presbyterian ehureh in Edinburgh is shaped like a fan—at one end it is forty feet is width, and at the other one hundred and stx teen feet wide. The aisles radiate from the pulpit, hliioli in at the narrow Undo Ilke the spokes of a wheel. The seats are arranged fa three tiers, one tier being nine feet above tho other. -- Herr Ferdinand Frolligrath, now in Lon• don, has been named honorary member of the "Fries Deuteebee Sochstift im Goethehavan't at ItigulOrfkiin-Ute-Mikin.