MONDAY, Airtill : 17, 465. ©UR PRESENT PRESIDENT. ffi® this life $k v twenty'-two minutes past seven O’clock on the morning of last Saturday, has left behind him a stainless nanje, •which jurist forever be remembered "With .gratitude and affection by this Tfeople/ The epithet *Mck had upon his first entry to the Presidential mansion been affixed to that name ip scorn and derision, has long since become the honest and justi -fiable expression of the popular love. He -waß emphatically tie “ father” of the Feo ■ple. That “fattier” has died a Martyr to the preservation of the Union for his children. His record in our history will be as clean and white as that of Qeobgb Washington. His name will only stand •second to and at no great distance from that of r Urn whose enduring courages persistent patience, and selfless patriotism first made us a growing Nation : among the Nations of the earth. But the loss which we have sustained— the Mss of Abbaham Lincoln, that good and great man —is one which had been de termined upon by God. It is—we say this with reverence, but unhesitatingly—to serve God’s purpose that he has been taken ri JlrQigpS. A sterner and less gentle hand s'mayf'iit this juncture have been required to J fake hold of the reins of Government. His Excfellency Andrew Johnson, in augurated as Vice President of these States on the same day that Abbaham Lincoln a second time took the Oath of Office, now occupies the foremost place upon this continent. Some two weeks since the forces of the Bebellion were compelled to evacuate Pe tersburg, by thecrushing defeats which they had recently sustained and the advance of Gen. Shbbman into North Carolina. ' A few days after, we received intelligence of the flight from Richmond of the leaders of the rebellion with the rebel General Lbe and his whole army. On Sunday week the surrender of Gen. Lbe and all his forces to Lieut. Gen. Gbant, by whose superb military ability ■and unequalled combinations this war has been brought, so rapidly, close upon its ter mination, came to hand ; and on Monday morning was very generally announced by the press. The night of last Friday, at the end of Lent, our late President, Abraham Lin coln, perished by the dastardly hand of a miserable assassin—it is generally believed John Wilkes Booth —thus sealing by his Martyrdom that great series of success and victory which has been accomplished, under Providence, through his agency. Upon Saturday, at 11 o’clock, Andrew Johnson took the Oath of Office’ at his rooms in the Kirkwood House. Several of the leading statesmen thdfin Washington were present, as well as most of the mem bers'of the Cabinet. . It was administered to him by; Chief Justice Chase. ;-V. " Accepting gravely and earnestly the so lemn responsibilities which devolved upon, him', he made the following brief but im pressive speech: “ The duties of the office are mine. I will perform them. The con sequences are with God, Gentleipen, I Shall lean upon you. I feel that I shall heed your support. lam deeply impressed, with the solemnity of the occasion and the re sponsiriilflifis of the offide I ain assutn -1316 vigor exhibited, in these few' Words wui go. far to satisfy even those of the opposite party to oursetyea in politics, who, although reasonable men, have strongly deprecated the chance of his being called to the official situation he now holds, as the actual Head 6f this Government. Thq sense of his duties which the first words' betray is a guarantee to ourselves that he will conscientiously en deavor completely to fulfil the duties which Providence has imposed upon him. He accepts the task of conducting this sad but necessary war with the rebellious States," now almost closed, to a speedy termina tion. He also accepts the grave and more onerous duty imposed upon him, by the reconstruction of the government of the re bellious States, with a full and complete sense of the responsibilities which attend any man who might have been called to the Government of this People at so mo : mentous a period in its history. That he does not intend very widely to differ from the policy pursued -by Abbaham Lincoln, in discharging the duties of his office, may be inferred from the fact that almost inane ' diately after he had taken the Oath he met the heads of the different Depart ments at the Treasury Building, and an nounced to them that “ he desired to retain the present Secretaries of Departments as his Cabinet, and that they could go on and discharge their respective duties in the same manner as before the deplorable event that had changed the head of the Govern ment” —Mr. William Hcnteh having been appointed Acting Secretary of State during the temporary disability of Mr. Se ward and Ms son, Frederick W. Sbwabd, the Assistant Secretary. This, his first step after his Inauguration, indicates, as we firmly believe, that the policy of the present President of the United States will • be the same as that of him who has been, called so suddenly from the duties of his position by the will of Providence. Its action wilPin -all probability be conducted with a greater vigor, and a sterner and more decided course be followed with re gard to the leading agents in the Bebellion. At the same time, we feel convinced that Justice will be tempered with Mercy. We do not presume to indicate to him our wish that this should be so. It is an (Offensive act, and one which violates every ■sense of decorum, to endeavor in any way ■to bias the action ndw, and in this ■office, untried President. Simply from his own words and imme diate action,, we point out to the People what he gives them reason to expect from him. ' There are grave and most serious ques tions looming before us. Prominent among these, is the future of the emancipated Ne gro and man of color when this bloody and atrocious Kebellion shall be finally closed. Of scarcely less importance is the state of . our national Finances, and the means •which will have to be adopted to pay off the expenses of the war, which we confi dently anticipate seeing soon terminated. . And another .vital question will almost im anediately arise, touching our Foreign Yelicy and the line of conduct which we shall have to adopt towards those Powers who have given an underhanded yet de cided support to the Rebellion. On all these questions the present President will be almost unhampered by the action of the preceding one. It wi ll be for bim to de and leftthe Executive Mansion never to return to It alive. CONDITION OF THE SEWARDS. Washington, April 15—Midnight. —At ten o’clock, to-night, Secretary Seward was la an ap parently comfortable condition. His son Frede rick remains insensible, with Ims favcsable symp toms than his father. The delicate operation of trepanning the skull was to-day performed upon the latter with success. Seeretary Seward retains his full mental faculties. He to-night wins made aware of the assassination of the strong military guard has been placed around the residences of the Beveral OabiMt offtaer and also the Executive Mansion, , i, -is a. M.—The Sur- Washieoton, April 16— iljo ~ geon speaks favorably of Secretary Seward 8 condi tion this morning. _ Frederick Seward stIH remains unconscious, ma has not opened Ms eyes since . Washington, April Seward appears to be Improving, aod sat up a short tine today. His son Frederick Is stall in a yery orltte&l condition. ABBBBT OF TtOOTH r B STITPATHTZTJBS*. Wasbiwotoh, -Sprit 16',—A. man named O. M- Tomlinson, said to be a clergyman, wa* arrested to-<} B y and held for examination, for openly ae daring that if Johnson pm-sued the- same course as Lincoln he woi#l meet the same fate. Such Is the Indignation amoDg certain classes that arrests of this character seem to become necessary. The New President. THE CEREMONY OE INAUGURATION—HI6-IKBTALLA- TION SPEECH. Wasbington, April IB.—At an early hour this morning the Hon. Edwin-HE. Stanton, Secretary of War, sent an official communication to the Hon. Andrew Johnson, Vloe President, that in conse quence of the sudden and unexpected death of the Chief Magistrate, Ms inauguration should take place as soon as possible, and requesting Mm to state the place and hour at wMch the ceremony should be performed. Mr. Johnson immediately replied that it would be agreeable to him to have the proceedings take place at Ms rooms in the Kirkwood House, as soon as the arrangements could beperfeoted. Chief Justice Chase was informed of tho fact, and repaired to the appointed place in company with Secret ary MoCullooh, of the Treasury Department, Attorney General Speed, F. F,. Blair, Sr., Hon. M Blair, Senators Foot of Vermont, Ramsay of Mlnne sola, Yates of Illinois, Stewart of Nevada, Hale or New Hampshire, and General Farnsworth. of Illinois. ■ ’ . At 11 o’clock the oath of office was administered hy the Chief Justice of the United States, in Ms usual solemn and impressive manner. Mr. Johnson received the kind expressions of thffi gentlemen by whom he was surrounded in a man ner which showed his earnest sense of tho great re. sponelbility so suddenly devolved upon him, and made a brief speeoh, in wMch he said: •< The duties of the office are miner I will perform tb*m, The consequences are wit£°x men, I shall lean upon you, I feel that I shall need your support. lam deeply Impressed with the so Icmnlty of the occasion, and the responsibility of the duties of the ofiioc 1 am assuming.” Mr. Johnson appeared to be in remarkably good health, and has a high and realizing sense or the hopes that are centred upon him.. His manner was solemn urd‘ dignified, and Ms Jriuffe bearing pro duced a moßt gratifying Impression upen those who participated in the ceremonies. THE POLICY OF THE NBW PBBBIDSNT. President Johnson and his Cabinet held their first formal meeting this afternoon, at tho Treasury De partment, in the room of Secretary McCulloch. President Johnson,,in conversation with a distin guished gentleman today, said at present he saw no necessity for an extra session of Congress, and fur ther, that he would not commit himself to a policy which would prevent visiting condign punishment on traitors. Ho had been fighting rebels here and in Tennessee, and Ms . previous course might be re. garded as an indication of future conduct upon this subject.jfessj! Washington, April 18—The President and Ca binet, at tbe meeting to-day, entrusted to Assistant Secretary or tbe Treasury Harrington the general arrangement of the programme for the funeral of the late President, Major French, the Commissioner of Public Build, lngs, will attend to the carrying out of so much of it as directly appertains to the corpse, and Major General Augur, in charge of the defences of Wash ington, will be in charge of the military part of the procession. Assistant Secretary Harrington has been In con sultation to-night, relative to tho arrangements, with General Oglesby, Senator Yates, and Repre sentatives Arnold, of Illinois, and Generals Grant, Kalleok, Augur, and Oolonbl Nlohols, and Admirals Farragnt and Shubriok. The funeral ceremonies of the late President will take place on Wednesday. The time for the remains to leavo the city, as well as the route by which they will be taken to Springfield, is as yet undetermined. The procession will form at 11 o’clock. Tho religious services will commence at noon, at wMoh hour throughout the whole land the various religjous societies have been requested to assemble In their respective pteoes of worship for prayers. The pro cession will move at 2P. M. Details will be made known as soon as perfected. The Aotlng Secretary Of State has issued the following address; . ; Department or Washington, V ' .Washington, April 17,1865. To Ihe FcopU of the United State* ; . The undersigned is directed to announce that the funeral ceremonies of the late lamented Chief Ma gistrate will'take place at the Executive Mansion, in tMs city, at 12 o’clock noon, on Wednesday, the 19th instant. The various religious denominations throughout the country are invited to meet in their respective places of worship at that hoar for the purpose of solemnizing the occasion with appropri ate ceremonies, , William Hunter, Acting Secretary of State. Fj in pat by of tbe Canadian Government. TBS FELON FLAG DXSGRACKD AND OJZDERBD'OUT OF We have received the following telegram from Halifax. It Is a touching instance of the sympathy of the Government of Canada, for wMoh they re ceive the thanks of the bereaved American people: Halifax, April 16.— The blockade-runner and pi rate Colonel Lamb Is now In our harbor. When the news of the murder of President'Lincoln was re ceived, her ciew gaily deoked her with Confederate fisgs. Af ebon as our Governor heard of the insult he ordered BjO/flags to be taken imwn. They were torn down by,jhe naval authorities. ■ THE NEWS IN THE BRITISH PROVISOES. Halifax, N. -S., April 15.—Upon the announoe .rnent of President LUtoola’s death, the Parliament, of Nova Scotia adjourned, and' the flags oh the Government House, the citadel, the American Consulate and the American vessels In port, were at half mast. Deep sympathy prevails in the minds of the friendsof the Union. The Governor had appointed to-day for giving assent to bills passed, with tbe jisual ceremonies, but upon receiving the news of Resident Lincoln’s murder he sent- the following message to the Council: _*• ! Government House, Halifax,- April 15,1865. * MytDbab Sib : Tory shocking intelligence, which has just reached me, of the murder of President Lincoln by the hands of an assassin, and my sense ,of 'the loss whloh the cause of order has sustained by tbe death of a man whom I have always re garded as eminently upright in his Intentions, Indis poses me to undertake any public ceremony such as I had contemplated in my intended visit to .the Legislative Connell this day. 1 beg, therefore, to notify you of the postponement of that visit; and, perhaps, under the circumstances, men of all par ties may feel that the suspension of further public business for the day would be a mark of sympathy hot unbecoming the Legislature to offer, and one which none could mlsoonstrue. Believe me to bo, my dear sir, most faithfully yours, Richard Gbansbll MoDonnbll. The Hon. Edmond Kinney, President of the Legis lative Council. THE NBWS SENT TO EUROPE. New York, April 15.—The steamship Etna sailed at 5.30 this afternoon with full official despatches to our ministers at foreign ports, from Washington. Official despatches were also sent out per the Nova Scotian, from Portland. Effects of the Sorrow ml News. ACTION OF THB OITY COUNCILS OF WASHINGTON— *20,000 BEWABD. ‘ Washington, April 15.—The Olty Connells con vened this afternoon In accordance with the follow ing communication from the Mayor of Washington: MAYOR’S Office, April 15,1885. To the Board of Aldermen and Common Council: Gentlemen : The moment of onr country’s glory and joy has most suddenly alternated Into Its hour of saddest sorrow. The nation’s greatest and best citizen fell by tbe hands of an assassin, at Ford’s Theatre, in this olty, about the hour of ten o’olook last night. Thave summoned you together to give shape and expression to the irrepressible grief of this community, and adopt measures befitting an event whloh will fill the world with horror and gloom. Richard Wallaoh, Mayor. A joint committee reported toeaoh Board the fol lowing preamble and resolutions, which were unani moußly^adopted: t Wherths, Onr late President. Abraham Lincoln, has fail, n beneatn tbe blow of a cowardly assassin— stricken down at a period when Ms maxi &mmitr and exalted stitesmansblp lad raised the eomntryfrom the Ceixeesion eaneed by four years of bloody war to a period from which the emilins path ol peace and plenty was clearly brought to view; he has fallen, and the tears of millions of free horn Americans water hie ■rave And while a wall af dOßolatfon goes up from all qhsrters of onr land, we, the people of the city of Washington, who know beet Ms many virtues. private as well as public, would Indicate the Mgb esteem in which they have ever held Mm, tbe deep regret which they feel for' his irreparable lose, and the horror and detestation entertained by them for the instigators of his death. Of him truly may itoe- arid, that in his death thamisxuided people of the South have lost their best friend, the American Union its flrmsat supporter, and liberty its boost undaunted champion; therefore. That in the death of Abraham Lincoln the country his lost a great and good mam—one prompted by tbe pnreet and best motives —one ever eoliettons for the beet interests of the whole American people, and whose whole life has been enlisted- in the cause of liberiv and Usioo. white words but feebly «m»ss our deep sorrow* we tender to the American nattoiiattd hie irief*etrick«n family our sympathy in this their hour of treat beiesvement, aid we pray Almighty God to avert from this nation further calamity, and to sus tain and comfort the sorrowing widow and fatherless That tiieMavor be and he is hereby re 'qnested to cause the buildings of the corporation and chamtei* of the fcwo.Boards to be draped in mourning for a period of sixty days ; and farther, as an additional mark of car respect, the members of tbe two Boards wear the usaal badge of mourning for a tike period. , £&otved, That the corpoiate authorities will attend tbe funeral obsequies in a body* and that the citizens of Washington be and they are hereby requested to close their tuna! places ol basinets on-tbe day of tbe funeral, and to unite wRh in this last marie of esteem and sympathy# and that a joint committee of seven (three members of tbe Boarder Aldermen and four members of tbe Board of Common Council) be appointed to make the necessary arrangements. Resolved, That the Mayor be and he is hereby ra auesttid to transmlt-A topy of these resolutions to the family of our late President. . Appropriate: addresses wure delivered, and a re solution adopted offering a reward or twenty thou sand dollars for the'arresfe laßd conviction of the person or persons who assassinated President I4a coln and Secretary Seward on the night of the nth instant. 1 . .JTBW tosh. Nsw York, April is*—Bishop Potter has issued an address to all clergymen, announcing appro prlate prayers to be read to-morrow, and recom mending the clothing of the ohurches in mournltu? The most Intense sorrow Is. depleted on oil eotm tenanoes at the horrible events that occurred in Washington last night* and the grief or all good men is apparent everywhere at the demise of tha President. Noflags were hoisted in this oitvtWß In Brooklyn, Mayor "Wood has, issued a oroMa. matlon elosine all places or pukilo,resort In tie mo and h a e l )ta y ’t^ n L ' loa3 woraiito® iSL®L Brtbnflwlidir# out depeadeao© oa fißo on t!lB tond •“ the g wT" H T w^" ,on - p8 “ B> and liberty, Hr order of til® Governor, jioerty, nj intense excitomsnt v PotrflUKßmrsiß, ' April ». the nv . prevailed here this morning- Frißbe* exolml ttennl disaster. A Woman ®®“f a f th _ President, Inpublicover ttrassassioattoi oft resided! wien the lioueo«* M»lu»tTeot,m whtohsWresiaM, W»9 immeilately surrounded » seW^»nm|roa lnfarfeted people, Whodemandedher lmm«Baw» rest. A young mac 1 named Dawten to* Br a ,a the moh, when he waff Imtnediately tos ether with the woman, handed V J. Belli;, after which the death of Sir I '-o announced: In appropriate terms ovV/f" l ’ McDevltt, a member of tbh Institu’e u"‘'-n feeling tribute to the eminent virtuea ! -I of the deceased and bore eloquent te.-u-i,• r 1 sorrow and grief which now per vac e r, r -c! and men of all sects and parties. Mr. L - '■ argued, had salted not mere!; the r... - countrymen, but their lore and coon--,- ‘ was the best irlet d which the loyal or ■[,' *' South hsd In the whole North. In the r— when all the energies of his noble mted rlrected towards apian of reoonciH*tin 0 ; believed would bring about a restored Cn- i forgiveness and pardon tor the past; at at( 1 the nation was rejoicing at the near a-.: - that happ; da; 01 peace whfsh: his dlelo'c. ' trfotiecn and wise statesmanshlphad d r - , to hasten, it was then that the fm; perpetrated that now calls sotliwlly for Abraham Lincoln died a martyr to u-. civil liberty, and as tnoh woald be fore -.: E . . 1 In the hearts of the American people t m recognized the hand Of Providence In * ,>< lamity; It was evident that we had not - the full cop'or our humillaUon; otner ei; ,; might still bain store for us as a people, j. holy canto for which Lincoln died, and >,,, ’ already so man; thousands or our h.-ett;,,. offered their lives as willing sacrifice-, t,, nor drooping. The fonl deed at Fort suv; not yet been fully avenged, and wa bp ~ the sacrifices of the war with that fmlt-.',' which the’ early Christians met death far - of the troths of Christianity. The spanker'*.;,' were listened to with marked attention,' of the Institute has been appropriately cvJ mourning. , . ’ ‘ | HEW-STREET EtITHEKAN Cttnn- I The services here, yesterday, were anas o . pressive The church was tastefully d.-a black, and Bolemn funeral dirges were p - J In the morning 88 new members were row-='! in.tho evening over 4M>oommnDlcants pan : holy supper. Theßev.’B W. Hotter, t: >- . In his morning sermon, feelingly common,, ' absorbing event of the day. The sudden lent taking away of the honored and .fier. Magistrate of the country, at this criCoU.... he compared to the death of Moses, which, ... Divine command, took place on tbe very, entrance of the armies of Israel into tbe - Land; he compared it, also, to the horri dom of John' the Baptist, who, at the gnratlon epoch of our holy Christ gratify the caprice of a licentious .!•- had his head severed from his b, >' 7 these events bat} been characterize! ; IV ■ ful myßteriousness. Yet neither had !- : hindered the prunes nor the establLhmr-- Ohurch of God. So would It be Roto O i:. . meet, the reverend speaker affirmed, cv Kindest on any one man or claf? of me*. > gh in infiutnoe and position. Cod w.,. - stricted In means, bat all agencies. in - on earth, belonged to Him. Tbe b'tndf • Abel had risen as a swift witness to tts T tbe Invisible. The blood of the ro-.rtyr. , fessors proved the .very seed of tho ct,ir the death of onrnoble. gifted, klnd-ben-ta \ President wonld, In God’s overruiln; p accomplish more for mankind's «cr»i tban badbeen accmpllehod by pis Hf. rerr . apd; eventful though it had .-been. t; - It la-tfne, were how hidden from oar !e -wbat wa knew not now we shonbl im-v -.Rev. Mr. flutter's remarks were replete -r -inents of patriotism and piety, and i dlence to weeping. {SKBYICEB AT THE GREEN HILL rP.tr’ jj " AH CHURCH IN REFERENCE TO Tri / NATIONAL CALAMITY. The Interior of tho church was V-v-’ with black, Interspersed with the natiov seating an imposing and mournful A deeply solemn and thrilling stirs..'- vered by tho pastor. Rev. Frank L. I; the Prophet Jeremiah, 48, 17 : "At! t-: -. about him bemoan him j and all ye - - name say, bow is the strong stair t-st-s beautiful rod.” The reverend gentleman delivered a-r eulogy upon the life and character ot .r,- - Chief Magistrate, dwelling upon Ms nr.:-, ness of heart, blended with firmness of where principle was Involved, comptrlar. the great. Father of our Country, tbe ::: Washington, and as the last great ■ the Insatiate Moloch or slavery. Tv, . er then explained the great lessons ton. ed, the uncertainty of all human inytrir i" . and the immutability of Qod. As a na’i •- n been leaning upon what we vainly eupir,,:: strong staff, which had isuddenly br- ': :. dismay and-sorrow to every heart»ii>flic:laa, - wM°b wonld he felt to the ends of ;bs earA God’s purposes are unchanged. The great p r : for whlch Abraham LincolnEas become the still,live, and will be’perfected through wen wonderful as the strong staff brokea. The sermon concluded with a solemn sppes' prepared for the summons, which mmt, so::, later, come to call us away from earth. EHION MEETING AT THE FIRST PEES:! RIAN CHGRCH. The First Presbyterian Church, Eev. Dr 3r was densely filled last evening in conseqa-r'i call .to ponr ont before God Hie leelinc? av«i by the varied providences of tho past event" 1 and to aid the Christian Commission. Mr. Barnes-read a passage or Scripture. a::r-» he stated that George H. Stuart, Esii.vi'i vented from attending Hiemeetlog ofUlness. He regretted this very much, ai r' the Intention of Mr. Stuart to have given s n' in connection with the dolngs of tbe Chrlstfiv mission. Bev. Messrs. Barnes, Hauer, mil" and others delivered addresses, re errivz to that the meeting was originally called for tv pose of giving thanksgivings to Go-1 for or: lories. The shocking change which f.C place within a few hours had caused sucuala feelings as were never known before. At tier, the services a collection was taken up for tbe I '- tlan Commission. The church was shum! yA®AtiffigßDX.T. Andrew Murray* who was Injured at Ss> machine Bhop on the 31st of March, a DW which appeared 111 The Press at the time, die’ 1 hospital yesterday. The poor fellow was ««ff kettle of hot iron, and stumbling, the coats over him. CITY IT*JEMS- The Bess. Ecrmre Shiet of-thb ab» > Improved Pattern Shirt,” made by JotuH; SOB,, at the M'itaia, Nos. 1 and 8 -Hots’ street. Work done by hand', In the best! end warranted to 'give satteiaoHon. Eb- Gentlimen’s Prices moderate. Thb Kaw Sttlub opSpbimg Bosff- Bats, for ladles sod Misses, sow open si ( Gary’s, No. 726 CLesUratstreet, aw toe w4‘ of good taste, and the ladles say so. A Big Tkkb,—A German traveler has a tree on the banks oftbe Antasonand : of the Bio Branco of colossal proportion its branohes ana foliage 10,000 men can from the Bun, aad a whole family live and ‘ j during their Ufa. Coats and pantsloess sf'' from their limbs, but they are not eueb are made an the Brown Stone ClotCW Bockhill & VHlsoa, Nos. OOSand eosCM**-' 1 above Sixth.. LABOBATOBY 08. JAKES K. Nsw Toes,; March 11, H6l.—We 1»"» , made a careful analyai&of the SambuS ;,T, prepare* Ay Mr. AUre* Speer, and • ■tJaats, in place of the maay doubt'd soia aa pure ■wines. Jab. B. cm l ;'',. 4 - • Analytic l can be had ef our drtw? 53 ; j ytfat excellent article for weaKly pcrso^i } roneles^ • Phonographs of' our lamented Newels Gallery, tSA Arab, street. Ajrr you gfting up in the BaSlooEj Coates T . Fob thb GaisD iu.tmi*i T,os ' I trom Ballly’« bust or OHSKBii GE ~p-,-fc-- Forßale'at aplftat* Eleventh ana fl- rl a Osbuing.—Charles OaWord & Sot: jl Hotel) have opened tteir stoci of ole* J s Caps for ladles,m]NM| and dhildF«Q- r j Era, Era iis'tusuw. =;:•! by 5. XBases, M. D.,Oeollßt»tid Aittfiolai ey«e aubrtbi- J»o ebarje s..