P
D DAILY (SUNDAYS ILIKIEFbm.
/01111 W. " •'• "t I"; " t Iftteo
• - NANA t I i
„au 111-f , , • - * - 4
Men / 814 PM FOURTH ETRENT. I , • 1 11- t
- 114 E 0 4.1.1-4,_ PRIDE% I ,
••" 11111.1.11 ' " .) • r ••-•
Tibet's, iillear-Vordans Pao Asoulf, in - • • -•-• - "*- r - - r • Fly i
VWB*II CENT O PIM WEEK, payable to
to Sul:earthen, out of me atty.
N. \ , • . • - ife - _
• If POO AN Nun FOUR DOLLARS MID /Imre' ."" . - -
/1117M14 t Two Dol,l,Atta AND TWirtyr•
THREE Hearrits, invariablY InIYAIIIO •
, .
entered, . • , .
merits inserted at the usual rater.
TRI-WIEEPII.Y PRESS, •
batribere. Frye Domaas Pan Axtrost in
m
FINANCIAL.
0
of the Treasury gives notice that Nth
be received for Coupon Treasury Notes,
years from August 13th, 1864, with semi
at the rate of seven and three-tenths per
-principal and interest both to be paid
1 be convertible at the option of the •
rity into six per cent. gold-bearing
", not less than five nor more than twenty
date, as the Government may sleet.
teed in denominations of $6O, alla), NW), •
O(. and all subscriptions mast be for
some multiple of fifty dollars. •
5
ti be trai. 'milted to the owners free of
5
charges as soon after the receipt of the
• rates of Deposit an they can be prepared.
5
drtiv interest from August lA, persons
subsequent to that date must pay the
L l ,'• from date of note to date of deposit.
tang twenty- five thousand deltas; and
e note., at any one time will be allowed
'of one.quarter of one per cent., which
the Treasury Depa tment upon the re
: or the amount, certified to by the officer
deposit was made. No deductions for is
test be made from the deposits.
ADVANTAGES 01! TUTS LOAN.
i.
TIONAL SAVINGS BANK, offering a
of intere.t than any other, and the *at se.
savings bank which pays its depositors in
notes, considers that it is paying in the iE
medium of the country, and it cannot
g better, for its own assets are either in :3(
securities or in notes or bonds payable in
paper.
y convenient as a temporary or permanent
The notes can always be sold for within a
air face and accumulated interest, and are
ty with banks BO collaterals for dis- 31
st LE INTO A EIX-PH.R-OHNT. 640
GOPAD BOND.
•
•
•
to the very liberal intermit on the notes at
, this privilege of Min Version. Is now is
an per cent, per annum, for the current
' , llllb is not Ices than nine. per-cent, pre.
• ore the war the premium on six-per -cent.
tocke - a as over twenty per cent. It will It
e actual profit on this loan, at the present
not lets than ten per cent, per annum.
it
- lON FROM STATE OR MUNICIPAL
TAXATION.
om all the advantages we have exmme. st
eclat Act of Congress exempts alt bonds
notee „I tom local taxation. On the ave.
It
• ption is worth about two per cent, per
ins to the rate of taxation in various
try.
that no securities offer so great induce- •
ce
as these issued by the Government. In
of indahleduess, the faith or ability of
or stock companies, or separate corn.
, is pledged for payment, while the
of the country is held to secure the dia. a
e obligations of the United States.
evei ninent offers the, most liberal terms
betiev as that the very strongest appeal
ally and patriotism of the People. assume(' sinflLo , -...
-• • rates will be issued for all deposits.
• iting mast endorse upon the °Aetna/
nomination or notes required, and who
voLILIOTI. tr. 88.- lift
be issued in blank or payable to order.
d it must be left with the oSoer re- noun FRONT
ud
it. to be forwarded to the Treasury --------
, o.,„"ices dorrra-I.n.r«-L7 I .
WILL EN RP,ONIVED by the Treasurer of
at Washington. the several Aegietant
'designated Depositaries, and by the
k of Philadelphia, Pa. 4 Second Na•
, Iladelphia, Pa. t Third National Bank
Pa. , Fourth National Bank of Phila
.
CTABLIt BANKS AND-BieffEEßib(
•
country will give bother information
Y FACILITY TO SUBSCRIBERS.
til4-121
B.
NATION/hid nriaNTE
OP
PHILADELPHIA,
ATED DEPOSITORY
AND
OIAL AGENT UNITED STATES.
lone from the Treasury Ddpartment,
• ared to receive subscriptions to the new
,Three Years' Treasury Notes with Con
,bearing interest at the rate of two cents
$lOO.
ry Notes are convertible at maturity, at
e holder, into U. S. 6 per cent. Bonds,
Is in coin) redeemable after five years,
twenty, from August 16, 1867.
wed tram date of subscription to August
subscriptions after that date the accrued
required to be paid.
DAVID B. PAUL, President.
sue Is
'
I ICI ./*1 A. Lc LOAN
AT PAR.
140 LAWIITI, MONET.
•
•,,
'e NS ATTACHED.
LID
TABLE EACH SIX MONTHS.
Deleble In lawful money at the end,of
*holder has the right to demand at
..13 AT PAR IBSTEAD 07 THE 0/11112
valuable, as these 1120 Bands are our
" , and are now selling at eight aer
ved in the usual manner, and the
7 of the Secretary of the Treasury.
.scalars, and all necessary inform:a
, od on application at our -
1r COOKE & CO..
• So. 114 8015 TB THIRD STREET.
I • 'EI , FURNITURE.
FURNITURE AND BIL.
IDLES.
/RE do CAMPION,
.1 SOUTH SECOND STREET,
with their extensive oabinet balms.
•
raring a superior article of
lARD TABL;ES_,
hand a fall supply. lintehed with the
PION'S IMPROVED ClatitllONS,
('othersy all who have used them to
For the quality and finish of
manufacturers refer to theirittuneroul
the anion, who are familiar with
• air work aple-am
KY & BLANK 1100ILS.
• A - • ANN DIRECTOST—CON.
, If
fr Companies, their Oakes. Prealdesitsk
neeretarlea. We in also DraDarei to
Oempanin with
TIFICATES 07 BTOO/Er
-47 ER BOON,
ER OF TIAISPIIIA,
LEDGE'S.
.x Liman Bauman.
TER OF CAPITAL STOOK,
1 , 1111 D BOOR,
T'E'S extTy LEDGER.
-2,4# AT 07 tIiLIE,
an,. at Low reins.
diMOSRI
STATIOXIIIEL,
Waltia ORISTNTIT Street
READII BEADII
„OVERT'S NERVIER is a cierer.faillng
snralgia. Nervousness, Headache, Fite,
new article, and is IrcaCrulDl,ho;ihttlitawott
may have s a l ,,, re ns e latry mandolines an i tt y yg
°rotor° I ask Lou to 'mend one dollar for
ntadmery'a Derithet it Will give. Yea
all at my ogle* and see ce iticaum
Wholesale and re.
SIXTE1111;11 and liLditXll7 Sta.
apel-1m
FA NOY JOB. PlllN'row
• It EllaYll,ll,, 10
si,
VOL. 8.-NO. 19.
CURTAIN GOODS.
I. E. WILILICAVEN,
aurcamoit w, warm;
MIAOW LULL
73.9 CHESTNUT STREET.
WINDOW
CURT A.INS.
axa
hiroscoarro riarawriricks
!TIM
SILK aSI. DRY GOODS JOBBERS.
FALL, / S9L-.4°UK- FALL,
1E404.. NOW 'IN. STORE.
EDMUND YARD & CO.,
Nos. 617 Chestnut and 614 Jayne Streets,
PHILADELPHIA,
Impoionats AND JOBBERS OR
SILKS AND . FANCY DRY GOODS,
SHAWLS; LINENS,
AND .WHITE -GOODS.
FULL LINE OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC
.113.A.LIKORALS ,
INCLUDING BRUNER'S AND OTHER MAKES
str&-Sm
COMMISSION HOUSES.
HAZARD & HUTCHIN . BON,
• 70. ILIA CHESTNUT STUNT. •
COMMISSION MERCHANTS.
FOR Virl SALE OP
3714-om3 PHILADDLYHIA-MADI (DDB
TEE ATTENTION OF
•
TRADE
St caned to
OUR STOOK OF
SAXONY WOOLEN-CO. Plata Flannels.
TWILLED maxims,
Various makes in Gray, Scarlet, and Dark Blue.
FEINTED SHIRTING FEANNBLIL •
PLAIN OPERA FLANNELS.
SLACK COTTON WARP CLOTHS,
16, 10, 17, 15, 19, 20, 91, 22 os.
MOOT CASSIMERES AND SATINETS.
BALMORAL SHIRTS, all Grades.
COTTON GOODS, DERIMS. TICKS, STRIPRS,SHIRT.
INGS.
,Ste., from TaiioUll SOUL
DE MOSEY, 411311LTON. & DYADS,
33-LETITIA Street, and
feTbmsintsell 32 South FRONT Skeet.
CLOTHING.
EDWARD P. BELLY,
- JOHN KELLY.
T,pIII,ORB,
- 612 CHESTNUT BTRIET.,,
Will. from tide date, sell -
SPRING AND 1317MMIllt OLOTHIIB
d low prises.
On hand ■ large stook of Ten and Winter eoods.
sought before the rise, which titer will sell at mode
!ate prices. Terms net cash.' - * ,1733
t :it' iDS.
526 'ARCH STREET.
"JE. NC 0 V A. 1.4 •
G. A. HOFFMAN,
MOT PREMIUM SHIM AND WILPPER,
MANUFACTORY, AND ORNTLIMINII
FURNISHING EMPORIUM,
BEHOVED FROM COS ARCH STREET
TO THE NEW STORE.
825 ARCH STREET.
Deli fismwOm
THE 131 , PROVED PATTERN BEIRT.
WARRARTID TO FIT AND OM SATBFACTION
/ELM. BY
JOHN C. AititlSON,
Nos. 1 AND 8 NORTH SIXTH STREET,
• ILANYWACTURIR AND DIALER IN
4RanzitEN , B FINE ETENISHING Snobs.
CONSTANTLY oN AND,
LINBN, MDSLIN, and YLANNIM SIIIRTS an d
DRAWERS. COLLARS • STOCKS TRAYELLIIe
DURTS, WR.ARVIRS. &c.,
OF MS OWN KANUFACTURN.
Am°.
SOSIRRY'
GLOOM.
SOARFB
strulnammk
HANDisaaRGHIMPS,
• ' SHOULDIA BRUM, ie .'ho.
Bold at reasonable Prices.
FLUE SHIRT MANUFACTORY.
The subscribers would invite attention to their
IMPROVED CUT OF SHIRTS,
which they make a . specialty In thelr business. Ale%
icaudantly receiving •
NOWLTI.EO FOR GENTLEMEN'S WRAR.
. "J. W. SCOTT & CO., •
• 61111PTLEMEN'il FURNISHING BTOIIII,
• No. 814 CHESTNUT STREET,
741 . Your doors below the Conilneatal.
S . lIOU 1514%. & C 0. ,.
in= SST BROADRAI. NSW YORK.,
I.IIPORTZEB Or
MEN'S LADIES' GLOVES,
GERMAN OR ENGLISH-HOSIERY,
MEN"s FURkISIIING GOODS.
LACES & DRESS TRIMMINGS,
to whin tlay
1710-9mUtyrri THI WHOLIBALI TRADE
LOOKING GLASSES.
JAMES S. - "EARLE.& SON,
$l6 CHESTNUT STREET, PHILA..
AIM now in store a very Ana assortment of •
LOOKING GLASSES,
of ovary eharaotar. of the .
VERY HEST MANITFACTUBE AND LATEST STUBS,
•
OIL PAINTINGS, ENGRAVINGS,
PTITPURE AND PHOTOGRAPH PRAMS.
DENSERVO.
A moat effective and delightful preparation •
FOR THE TEETH AND GUMS.
Highly recommended by the most eminent Doctor'
and Dentists.
It le the remit "of a tnorohgh course of 'dentine exp..
riments, extending through a period of nearly thin,
rears.
To a great extent in every ease and entirely In many.
IT WILL PEANUT DECAY OF TEETH. It wt to
BEAUTIFULLY
WILtS - GUMS. KEEP THE Tierra
BEAUTIFULLY CLEAN AND THE BREATH SWIM.
Bee circulars. Price Si. Prepared solely Tl by
B. T NALL hi. D: - D ENTIST
1113 CHESTNUT 81.. Philadelphia,, Fn.
Tor sale by Amebae. 1811-3 m
(VEEN OF BEAUTY.
mg& WHITE VIRGIN WAX OP ANTILLES.
Anew FRENCH COSMETIC for besatifying,..whites•
ins'. and preserving the oomplaidon. It is the most won
ptrin.]. compound °film age. There is neither chalk,
yder, magnesia, bismuth, nor talc inns oompoaltion.
being composed entirely of pure Virgin Wax; hence
Its extraordinary qualities for Prlteervhil the alit. milt'
to it soft, smooth. , fair. and transparen It makee the
old APPeaz Young, the homely handsome the handsome
more beautiful, and the mostbmtutital divine. Price IN
and CO cents. Prepared only by HURT If CO. ;Piketon
ors, 41 South EIGHTH Street., two doors above Ohm&
nut, and 133 South SEVENTH . Street, above Want.
PUBS PALM OIL FOAP.,THIS SOAP
A- is made of pure, fresh Palle OIL and is entirely" a
vegetable Soap; more suitable for Toilet use tbau-theits
made from „fats. In boxes of Outdone. eidrele.
for per birx. Xanntaaturitd
GEO. X, 11,111NTON Lr SOL"
114. 11a MARGAMTA %rest. tstwast 'groat sat
wash aboTa Callowtill. us4sa - •
•gljt Vrtss.
MONDAY, AUGUST 22, 1864.
C A.N A. DA.
Secessionists in Canada-Their Conduct
and Mode of Life-Rune'nay Kentnc
hiaus-Bebel Plots-Release of Prison•
ere on Johnson's Island-Plots for the
'Matra:tenon of Lake Cities-The Cana
dim) Government-Purchase of Horses
for the Rebel Army-Niagara Conclaves
-Our Currency in Canada.
[Spectral Comenondeoce of The Ppm.]
,LONDON, C. W., August lA, 1864.
Canada is full of Secessionists. There
are large numbers of runaways from the
Confederacy domiciled throughout her ter
ritory from end to end, but principally in
London, Toronto; Kingston,' and Montreal.
Generally they are men of slender
their available funds not 'being. suffi
cient to enable them to -go to Eui - ope,
and live in a style befitting the represents.-
tivesPof the empire of King Jeff. They pass
their time 4n much the same manner as
they enjoyed their sunny South, varying
their amusements according tothe change
of latitude: They have lost the'Vrivilege
of commanding their negro slaves, and
make up for the loss by a lintighty inso
lence towards every person in a- subordinate
position. Whisky, billiards, and poker can
be indulged in in Canada as well as in Dixie,
though the latter amusement is somewhat
curtailed by the impecunious- , condition of
the players.. Their- travelling" is Confined
to occasional visits to Niagara and trips to
the upper lakes. All of them cannot afford
the luxuries of first-class 'hotels, and are
forced to come down to the`realities of life.
Their condition will ,be decidedly un-,
pleasant if the war lasts a year or two
longer.
These runaway rebels are not of a race
to be respected. Too cowardly to stay at
the South and enter the army as the great
majority of their brethren have- clone, they
fled to Canada for safety. They are quite
on a par with the many who have departed
from the North to escape the draft, and fre
quently affiliate readily with them. The
most noisy of all are the Kentuckians, con
stantly vaporing -of the "rights" of the
South with that insufferable egotism that
only a Kentucky secessionist knowshow to
exhibit _
IC is the hourly assertion of the runa
ways from that State who are domiciledp
Canada that the Confederacy cannot live- a
moment without Kentucky; and their ex
cuse for absenting themselves from. the, re
bellion is that the State has been over
powered by the Lincolnites for the time,
and compelled to stand for the Union.
'They do not for a moment imagine the
real cause of their desertion to be a lack of
honest pluck.
SECESSION CONCLAVES.
Occasionally there are small meetinalis of
Sebessionists here and at Toronto, *usually
held in partial secresy.. Their, object is
universally to promote the rebel cause in
some way or other, either by a liberation
of prisoners now in our hands or by
sending some aid and comfort to the
rebels in arms. Recently large numbers_
of horses have been purchased and' sent -
to Montreal and Quebec for the benefit'
of the rebel army. The design is to ship
them to Nassau or Bermuda and thence to•
rebeldom via Havanna. I underitand that
dome of them will be cleared for Mexican'
or West Indian ports and pushed through
the blockade instead of goinito,..the desti
nation originally marked out. "It is well.
known that-horses-aip.verlcanpree-with the -
rebels, nearly all"Cheir cavalry men being
reduced to service on foot. -If ten thou
sand horses could be sent , thither from
Canada they would be of great importance
to Jeff and his followers. There is some
doubt as to the value of Horses thus taken
from a cold to a hot region, but the rebel
agents are not heeding that objection.
PLOTS TO itELEASE PRISONERS.
There have been on several occasions
plots for the release of. the rebel prisoners:
on Johnson's Island. These plots have
generally been concocted here- or at To
ronto, but they have never gone farther
than their formation. You will recollect
the excitement that, prevailed last year at
Sandusky and other points along the coast
of Lake Erie over an expected raid. Had
it not been for the prompt information
given by the Canadian authorities the
affair might have been serious. Since then,
a similar scheme has
. several times been
formed, but, the Sandusky authorities
are now so 'well prepared that
the enterprise would be quite hazardous.
I am reltably informed that there is now
under concoction a. scheme that , embrace;
the release of prisonerp, not only - at john-
Bon's Island but at other points throughout.
the country, in which the K. G. C.ls of our
own States were to lend, a helping hand.
The details of the plan were carefully kept
In the skulls of the chosen few, and only
the fact of the existence of. the plot has
been allowed to come out. The plan
comprises' the destruction of several of
our lake cities, among which I have
heard Buffalo, Cleveland, and Sandusky
mentioned: Large quantities of arms and
ammunition have been brought to Ca
nada,, and are now in the hands of the
Secessionists. The principal difficulty will
be to assemble a sufficient
for
of men
and procure steamboats for transportation
purposes. There are many Canadians
heartily hostile to us, and would exult at
seeing our lake cities 'destroyed. If they
were the only parties concerned the rebels
could soon obtain..sufficient steamers for
their purpose. Fortunately the Canadian
Government, if not on our side, ia suffi
cientlypwalte to its awn. interests , to per
mit'no act that *could at a futurp da be
- made a . mptive of revenge. They perceive
that the outfitting of any exlpedition against
us would-be sure, sooner cir later i to be re
turned in kind. Tlinterditoit is natilikely
that any descent can be made upon, Our
frontier, unless without the aid or .6ow
ledge of the Canadian authorities, What
ever the rebels undertake in this quarter
will be clone on their own responsibiliVY.
AFFATRS V AT NIAGARA FALLS.' .'"`
The Niagara Falls affairs are reallk, Ot less
importance than has been attached to thern.
Clay, Holcombe and Sanders are Men of
slight note in Rebeldom, and by their own
admission are without any authority from
'the Confederate Government. 'The actual
object of their mission was and is to co
operate -with the Northern copperheads •in
their efforts to stop the war. They are ei
tilting over the fact that they drew a propo
sition from Mr. Lincoln while, they made
none themselves. Not day passes that
they are not, in conclave with some of the
Northern Peace Democracy of the Seymour
and Dean Richmond school. Some one or
more of the rebel big little guns may con
stantly be found at the Falls, while the
balance oscillate betweeti. the Falls, Toronto
and St. Catharine' s,occasionally going as far
as Windsor. Their fraternization with the
copperheads will bear fruit at the; Chicago
Convention, but in what amount it is use
less to speculate now. It is proper 'to state
'in tbis connection that many of these rebel
gentlemen are prominent and weithyneni
..
hers of the order of Amerienn Knights,
recently exposed in - St. Louis.. and , else
where.
A IFETCAN etaijaENCt:
The Canadians are having more trouble
with our eurreney,than we are hailing at
home. Our treasury notes are taken here,
imtat, an a iy . f u l di_econnt, owing te -the un
.certain fluctuation-;.American is..a
drlig in the hands of the Canadians, and
PHILADELPHIA, AIONDAX, AUGUST 22,.`'1864.
•
they are-really puzzled to know what to do
with it. Of course, they are obliged to re
ceive it on the old basis, at par fin their
own iriOney. -Our recent — coinage of cents
on •• the. basis of the -treasury-motes inetead
of the old . specie tasis is a cause - of much
tronble. When these cents were'first limed
some sharp .Yankee made his appearance
at this.point and Toronto, and sold large
quantities at a small discount saying •he
was allowed that to get the money into cir
culation. The:" sell'.' was very soon dis
covered, much to the chagrin of the Cana
dians.. *
OTTAWA
Theggoveminent buildings at . Ottawa,are
now ciimpiel,ed, and. the capital will soon
be established -there: Montreal will thus
lose one•of its attractions. , PiERKONT.
THE CONDITION '0 THE 'SOUTH.
The 'Nebel .Canse . Failing frosO *adlate.
• .
tiort—Les ter front General _ goyencorer,
• .
Late a Prisiosser of *ay.
New YORK, Friday, August 1.9,1884.
To the Editor of the Yea) York Times :
_
I have just received the folloritng meat interest
ing letter from General Saymour,•lately released
from "miller-ire" at Charleston. As an old 'Streit
-Point officer,
~ with General Anderson at SumPtcr,,
and stationed many years In the South, he know's
the Southern 'people well Bela ahre,vii, true Bel
dier, devoted to the Union, and, although at the
time of the unfortunate - battle in Florida, he was
accused of lultewarnMeati by those -ighorant ef his
cberacter he has proved, by his, action on many a
b a ttle-tlek- as well as bwhitepluelty - talk to the le-.
bele at Gordonsville. when captured-in May last,
that be was every inch loyal to the old flag.
Years, &c., W. E.. D., Jr.
' WILLIAMSTOWN, Mass., Aug. 15,1864.
Mt 'DRAB, SIR: YOU ask for my Impressions of
the prthent condition of tho Southern Confederacy,
and you shall have them: For theheneet of our
cause I wish they might be impressed upon every.
soul In the land, that the confidence begotten oemy
three months' observations in the interior or the
' South might •be shared by every man who has the
least connection with the responsibilities of this
struggle, And lam sure that these opinions ate not
peculiar to myself: Every one of the fifty officers
Just exchanged will express the same—every one of
them, whether from the jails of Charleaton, or the
pens of Macon and Andersonville, - will confidently
tell the same story.
The rebel cause is fast failing from exhaustion.
Their two grand armies ha* been reinforced this
summer from the last resoureesof the South. From
every corner of the land, -every - old man and every
boy capable of bean; a rifle has been impressed,
willingly or dowilling y, and hurried to the front.
Lee's army was the first so strengthened. It was
at the expense of HooVs. Gov. Brown told the
truth with a - plainness that was very bitter, but It
was none the lees the truth. Let me extract a few
prominent statements from his preelamation of Su
ly 9, addressed to the " Reserved . Militia of
Georgia :"
late cookapondence with the President of the
Confederate Sfhtes satisfied my mind that Georgia
it to be lett to her own resources to supply the rein
forcementato Gem Johnston's army, - which-are in
dispensable to the protectlonof Atlanta, and to pre
vent the State from being overrun by the over
whet= big u n W Under command of the Fede
ralgeneral upon our soil.
"But there is need of further reinTorcemente, as
will he seen by the accompanying letter of General
Johnston. * * * Anil it becomes my duty to
call forth every man in the State able to bear arms,
as fast as they can be armed, to aid in the defence
of our homes, our altars, and. the graves of our an
cestors.
"II the Confederate Goveramentwill not sendithe
large cavalry force (now engaged in raiding - and re
pelling raids) to destroy the -long line of railroads
over which General Sherman brings his supplies
from Noe hville, and -thus compel him to retreat with
the loss of must of his army, the people of Georgia.,
who have already 'been drawn upon more hearlij in
"oportion to imputation than those of any other State
in the Confederacy, must at all hazards, and at any
sacrifice, rush to the front.-
"lf Gen Johnston's army is destroyed, the Gulf.
States, are thrown open to the eheray,.and we are
ruined:,
There must, indeed, have been despei ate weakness
wheu Georgia, and the Southern cauee with It, were
FO neglected that Lees _ army mighg be made equal
tb the task of holoing Grant to the Potomac or the
James, and the " people of the South are intelligent
enough to understand tend to appreciate the fact;
and they have lost heart:accordingly...
The is from a letter written birone rebel
to another that accidentally fell^ into the-hands of
one of my fellow-prisoners, and for the authenticity
ot which I vouch :
“ V ery Jew persons are preparing to, obey the late.
Call of the Governor. Ells summons will meet with
no response here. The people are soul-sick, and
heartily tired of this.hateful, hopeless strife. They
would end it if they could; but our • would-be, rulers
will take good care that no opportunity be given
the people to vote against It. By Iles, by fraud, and
by chicanery this I'l-volution was inaugurated; by
force, by tyranny, and the suppression of truth it is
sustained. It Is nearly time that it should end, and
of sbetr depletion It must end before long. We have
bad enough.ot - want and of woe, enough of cruelty
add carnage, enough of cripples and corpses. There
is an abundance ol bereaved parents, weeping ,wld.-
ows and orphaned children in the land. If we can,.
let us not increase the. number. The men .who, to
aggrandize themselves, or to gratify their own pre.
Hums/ ambition, tiought this cruel'war upon a
peaceful and prosperous country, will Have tO refl.
der a feartui account of their misdeeds to a wrong
ed,- robbed,. and outraged people. Earth Itocito
Tunishment sufficiently meet for there viltiliiratife7
and hell will hardly be hot enough to scathe them
heresiter.” _ _
There is certainly-a no small . proporticrt of the
Southern people (despite the lying declarations of
their journals., as we had good occasion to learn.)
that not only favor the progress of our arms, bat
that daily pray that this exterminating 'war may
soon be brought" to a finality by our complete and
perfect success. . They have had too much of despot
ism—not enough of the . triumph promieed them.
Many intelligent Southern gentlemen do, Indeed,
express strong hopes of their ultimate independence,
but such hope Is not shared by the masses, DiSa.p.•
pointed from the first in not having been acknow
ledged by foreign Powers—more bitterly disap
pointed in 'their general expectation that Northern
cowardice or dissension would secure their ends,
but a single chance remains, and that is the result of
our next election for President. If -a Democrat etre
coedit to Mr. Lincoln, they profess to feel sure of ne
gottations, and sure of their Cohfederaoy. They
believe a Democrat will be elected. In Mr. Lin
coin's re-election they see only subjugation, annihi
lation, for the war must then continue, and con
tinuance Is their fallure and ruin.
lnquilitary affairs it is an excellent rule never to
do whet the enemy desires—is it not equally true In
political Certain it is that the only - remaining hope
of the South lies In Mr. Lincoln's defeat. -
gow, I am not enough of a politician to know
whether the election of a Democrat can result as fa
vorably to the South as it anticipates. The wish
slope may -be the. parent of their belief. But I as
sured all ho expressed that bellef.thet the North,
as a mass, is as united' as the South—that no Demo
crat could be elebted on a peace pialfot that
any President who would - inaugurate: 'maitre
leading to peace on the basis 01 Southern- lidepon
deLce, would be promptly hung, by loyal acola.ma
thin, to the lamp poste in fl'Oltt of his own Presiden
tial ma nsion.
llowever-that maybe, if we. are but true our.
selves there can be but one result. What we now
need is men—only men—not substitutes or hirelings
Who go forth for any motive but the country's good,
and produce- but, little beyond depreciating our
armies—but MEN—such as really constitute the
State, and boast of being freemen and the sons of
freemen. IS these fail to support their country's
cause in her hour of peril, they are unworthy of con
tinuing freemen, and should blush ever to exercise
a trectuarercprivileger.
But if bounties must be paid, let it be In Southern
land, not in Northern gold ; and armies of emt
geavilsaliwohno,Eewtolnesgs.asy gg ir s e ea: t t e o + Tin th t e he ru Zonl
acres that disloyalty has forfeited to the State.
To every intelligent soldier who has fought
through all these indecisive campaigns on almost
numberless indecisive tields,the question constantly
arises, with touching force, why we do not over
whelm our enemies]
Tens of thousands of lives are lost because oar
array of strength is so dieproportionably less than
that against which we battle. Everywhere we meet
on nearly equal terms, where ive might well have four
to one. The cost to us in blood and treasure, of a
-prolonged war, can hardly be foreseen—the-economy
is Winn e of such, an effort as the glorious North
should put forth.
The , South will tight as long: as the struggle is
equal ; it wilt submit to such preponderance as we
should show in every field.
Glance at the summer's campaigns. If Sherman
hnd,but 60 000 or 75400 more-men near, the South
would be lost, because Hood would be annihilated.
If Meade had moved In the spring with reserves of
75.000 to 100,000 men. Lee .would have been hope
lessly crushed. Even at this moment a third'
colun.n ot 4.,000 to 50,000 rightly moved, would give
unopposed blows to the uonfederasy from which
she could never rite. - •
What folly then to struggle,on in this way, when
we can rend to the field Ave times, the force already
there. What weakr eSs • to think. we cannot oon
qtier the South. Behind. the James only Wye and
old men are to be seen, while here men buy and
sell as in' the olden dais of quiet, and regiments of
ab:e.bodied citizer s crowd the streets of our cities.
There is but one course consistent with safety or
honor. Let the people awake to a sense of their
dignity and strength, and a few months of compare.
lively trifling exertion of sueh effort as alone is
worthy of the great. work, and the rebellion will
crumble belore us. Fill this draft _promptly and
willingly, with good and true men; send a few
spare thousands over rather than under the call,
and the summer Elan of 1865 will shine upon a re;
generated land'.
There are some who speak of peace I Of all Yan
kees the Souihron Most soorna those who do not
fight. but are glhd enough to employ them, as they,
do their slaves; to perform their dirty work. Peace
for the South will be sweet indeed; for us, except •
through Southern subjugation; but anarchy and
wet forever. The Pacific, the Western, the Eastern
States would at once lall asunder. The South would
be. domino nt, and the people of the North would de.
serve m be driven a-field, under negro 'overseers, to
hoe corn and cotton for Southern masters.
• But no faint.hearted or short sighted -policy can'
set aside the eternal decree of the almighty, who
bee planted no lines of dleunion between 'the At
lantic and the Western deserts—between the great
lakes and the Gulf of. blercloothat signify Ills will
that we should be separated; and unless ao sepa
rated peace is a debater', and its advoesey
,a trea-
ECM against the wisest and holiest interests of our
country.
It has been with a t - trust that renewed hope and
vigor might he given, 'wben vigor and 'hope are
needful, that I have written, and you have my con
sent to using this as you please ; and:l am
Very truly yours, , T. &MIME,
Brigadier General United States Volunteers.
To W. E. Dorms, JR-, Esq., New York.
Ttin.Tenous us it oz Oval AGAIN.
Wileon riletiandiese, of. Pennsylvania, has
written a letter to Adjutant General Thomas, re.
fusing a brigadier generalship offered him by the
War Department, and declaring that. for the pre
sent the post oi honor is the "private station," by
which ; be means the position of a citizen staying
comfortably at home. Hereupon the World says
c ol °fully :
The'follOwing letter, like that of General Buell,
published a few days ago ,Is a sad indication of that
dividing of the North which 311lr. Lincoln has la
bored so successfally to make
,unavertable. This
resignation of two of our beat and bnwest officers
is the direct consequence of the prostitution of the
war from's war for the Union into an Abolition orti.
ends. 1 , 1 _
This is dreadful! Here, are Buell, who never did
anything but retreaLand demoralize a fine army,
and McCandless. , Mm nobody ever heard of as an
army officer till he wrote his letter, on one side, and
all the Union armlets on the other.—.N. Y. Post.
A PAINFUL AAJUIDuIer.--Kon. John eovode was
eeverety injured the other day while seeistane
.mowing on hie farm in Weettnereland county. Hie
left-foot came to oontaetiwithahe imivea of themia
chine; Cutting hie great toe nearly or. He will be
;.00mpelled to Isy up for ewe time,
The •Conirt DiCapitol of Surgeon General
._
- - •, -- Hammon d. • - '
WASHINGTON, August W.—Brigadier . General
William A. Hammond, Surgeon General of the
United States, was' tried by a 'court martial, con
vened' by Order of the President, at Washington, on
_ __
. .
the 19th of „Tannery, 18 - 4, consisting of Major Gene
.
, ral R: J. Oglesby; United' States Volunteers, prod
dei
- Brigadier General W. S. Harney, United Staten
____ . _ . „ _ ...
.
army{'
Brigadier Geneml-W. S.•Ketchum, United States
, _ .. ..• . .
Volunteara. ,
Brigadier General G. S. - Gloom - United States
Volunteens. • - ~• - • ...
Brigadier General' W. W. Morrie, colonel 211
United States Artillery- - -- -
Brigadier General A. P. Howe, United States -Vo
lunteers. -• • . . . .
Brigadier General I._ P. Seven, United States
Volunteers.
,
Btigadier' General - 1U E. Paine, United States ;
, - . .
Volunteers. -
Brigadier General J- Or Starkweather, - 'United
States Volunteers. _. . - - - , --- -
,Major John A. Bingham; Judge Advocate:
The:chart es are in substance-- -------
let. That Surgeon General Hammond wrongfully
and f htupplullV; and ,f.witin„intent'to favorprlvate
persons int Philadelphia, prohibited eledioal Put-
V 050? .00xi from purchasing drugs for-the-army in
the city oaßaltimore.
2d. Thathe unlawfully,atmi with intentloaktone,
Win. A:`Stevens to :Palma the Government of the
United §tates, instructed-George-E.-Cooper, medl•
cal pirrOor in Philadelphis.rto buy free/Stevens,
for the nee, of the Government, eight hundred
blankets,:ef.inferlor qualit - y; which were until for
hospital use, the Surgeon General well knowing the
Nankin; Wale of inferiTr quality, and that the medi
cal puteeyor had refused to-purchase them .
Se. T at he -corruptly and - with intent to aid said
Stevens- efraufl..tne Odeernment; gave an
to Metre do turn over to Medical Purveyer Cooper,
at PbEa ) 14y eightthimareftliatte - lif 'btankete,
it a
• vslferellf . lidaned theigurveypr to , buy on-Govern
ment !sic " nt; bud at in , exorbitant price, 6,677
palm or b b frikets, which he had before readied to
-buy. and' r` which Story:nu - STE - defied about - 435,314.
4.th,':T t the Surgeen General,weltline wing. that
,Wyetli a Brothers, of Philadelphia,' had - furnished
medical,,supplits to : the„ purveyor at.'Philadelphia.
that Werninterior In quality, did corruptly, untato
fon-g, 'and lona' intent to aid !VIOL & Brothers to.
furnish additional: supplfi 3 to the Government, and
therebg fraudulent/It tealive large gains; gave - the"'
medical .pnrynyor- at - Pldladelphla . an order in
writing to he.ve constantly on hand hospital supplies
of all kinds for two hundred men for six
menthe. annilrected the medical purveyor to per
ohs ee ii. lergeamount thereof, $27,000 worth, from'
Wyeth & B r oth ere . . , ,
6th. That he unlawfully directed Wyeth & Bro
thers to send forty tionsand cans of their extract of
beef to Minns places, end to Send the account "la
the Surgeon General'a office for payment."
6th, Conduct. unbecoming an officer and a gentle
man, in falsely representing that Medical Purveyor
Cooper had been relieved from duty at the request
olltlajor GeDeral Halleck.
7th. That Surgeon General Hammond Unlawfully
ordered the medical storekeeper and acting pur
veyor at' Wasninkton to laurchase, three thousand
pairs of blariketr from J. P: Fisher; at Washington.
A plea of -not guilty was entered hi each or the
el:forges and ihespecincation,und after a full hearing
of the ; testimony for the Government and the de
fence, and an, examination of a large amount of
documentary evidence, together with the considers',
lion of. the elaborate argument' on both •stdes,the
court rendered a finding of outlaw on' all the
charges. and sentence& the .accused "to be dismissed
ihi servitre, and to be forever • discharged from holding
any office of honor, prop; or trust, under the Govern.
meat of the United States.
• Pursuant to the act of ,Congress, the record and
proceedings were reviewed by Brigadier - General.
Bolt, Judge Advocate 'General, who delivered an
',elaborate opinion, concluding as follows: ' . •
"That the natural' and necessary •result of the
acts - of the accused as established by the record- in
volved, a. criminal spoliation of the Government
treasury,,Which would alofte have cailed lor his dis
missal_froM the service, cannot be denied; but when
it is remembered;" shown shon by'the• proof; that this
spoliation was in part accomplished by the purchase
of interior medical supplies and stores, thus-compro
mising the health'and comfort, arid jeopardizing the
lives of sick and 'iv:Au:Wed soldiers suffering in.
hospitals and upon tbe.battle.ilelds of the country,
soloiers solemnly committed -to the .. shelter and
sympathies of the office held by the accused, by
tbe very law andeptirpose of its creation f it must be•
admitted that this fearfully augmented the measure
of his criminality." . - - - :- •• :. • - „
The trial, which lasfed. zfearly font. menthe, was_
one of the most patient and thorough that has ever
occurred in ohs military history, and the accused
had, throughout, the assistance of eminent and able
counsel in conducting-hie defence. . , ,
ff,,The Court,,Whichwas composed of nine general
officers, at the clime of this prolonged investigation.
declared'"him • guilty of the charget preferred, and
-awarded, the punishment, which, in theirjudgment,
was in 'accordance with the nature and degree of the
offences committed, and a careful examination of
the record leaves no room for cloubt as to the validity
of the proceedings or the justice of thn , findingsatid
sentence: ' - - . , ' - , - . r .
The following is the President's order confirming
the sentence in this dam: . • .
The recard, proceeding% finding, and sentence of
the court in-the foregoing case are approVed, and it
is: ordered that Brigadier General Vir-, a: tiamtuond,
Surgeon General Ottne,United States. Army, be die.;
missed the service, Sind be forever ditquelified from
holding any Gibes) -oPhonor, - , profit, or trust , under
the Government of the United. States- '
.An e.art an Lnvoot.n.
- ~.
Gordwiii Smith on ,Kiiiligration 'SO
,'. o - . Aineriess..'a. ...
proicisson.-laoldwin .Sinith writes a letter to the-
LonAin ;RiitlY Yews', on emigration to . America, in
. 4 There - is probably no employment to which the
-a - un- of
bly to
a, where
. cililllvatiliebrthsetvesty-raiids-pf;
=ger
Amer' a, where civilization brings the husband
man's:tools and all the mentifkatured arthiles which '
he needkto the very edge of a boundless wilderness
of virgin wealth, while the whole cost of govern
ment and protection is taken off the shbulders of
"U
England.by the nited States. The fact that Acne;
. 'dean harvests are our own would at oncebei brought
home to us la setoo convincing . Manner if the Na
tional Colonial -Emigration Society could succeed,
by its exertions,„in :greatly reducing the supply of
agricultural-labor in the Stales.
* •' * "If you preach against emigration to
the American 'Republic, the English pesalants, who
have been trained' V§ Anglican cleeti and
squires, will, perhaps, listen to you ; the Irish, who
have been uncer a cifferent training, will not;"and
the consequence of this will be' that the element
friendly to England among the new population of
the 'United States will be -more than ever oat-num
bered by that which is hostile - to her, and which,
combined with the insolence and violence of the
ileve.owners, has always been the main sciurce of
our misunderstandings with the American Govern
ment. The great Irish• power ivilich fugitives from
our injustice are rearing on the other . Side of the At
lantic is only too likely to,prove the destined'avenger .
cf Irish wrongs. The Englishman must be mad, or
stricken with judicial blindness, who labors to in
- tenaify that peril.
o Instruct the people,. by all means, as to the rela
tive advantages of American and Colonial emigre,-
lion. Set fah iy before' them the - evils of the civil
war in A merica,-as well as the contingent evils of a
war between this country and America,in which our
dependencies would be involved. Warn them, and,
,if possible, guard them, against the dangers of
fraudulentenlistment. But take care that the light
you hold out for their guidance is not made darkness
by the political feelings" of the hour. Otherwise you
may, with, the most patriotic objects in view, be
come responsible , for more mischief than could be
done by all the vile crimps and kidnappers of New
York, a thousand times told. I am, he.,
- - -Gobi:mut Sierra.
Pre -Niitoric E,vides.ces'orMan-15iIngultir
Caie Resaftrehes.
_ .
Some years ago interesting. discoveries of human
remains were made eaves in - the southwestern
part of Prance; and the British Parliament has ap
propriated £l.OOO to purchase one' f these caves, to
.be placed under charge of Professor Owen on behalf
of the British Museum. The Manchester Guardian -
gives the following particulars about these caves
and their contents:_,
The locality of the caves is the department of
Dordegne, in the province of Perigord, It is chiefly
on the banks of tributaries - -of - the river Dordogne
(wbich reaches the sea. . a little north of;Bordeaux)
that the caverns are found. In the , valley of the
Vezere, one of the - principal of these tributaries,
are several caverns, one of which; that of Eyzies,
wan bought last year by Messrs. E. Lartet and H.
Christi', two eminent geologiets. These gentlemen
.divided the floor of the cave into compartments,
and, with a generosity worthy of all praise; they
have sent specirfiens of the blookeFthus obtained
to the , principal museums in .Europe and else
where. In this way Mr. Plant received, abet
a fortnight age,_ for the Salford 'Royal Mu
seum, a slab weighing about five hundred
weight. It was broken in the 'journey into
two tarts, each of which has beehrmounted under a
glass shade. The shaking it had received on the
way rubbed off a quantity of dibris weighing about
twenty pounds, and this Mr. Plant has carefully
Washed and sifted, and separated atom from atom.
His patience -has been fully rewarded, as he has
found articles ,of the ,deepest interest. Before en
tering into details .it may be well Weal , that by far
the lac set. number bones foundin the'eaverns
of -Perigord 'are those -of the reindeer,•an animal
which has ,not been :known within the Materiel pe-
!hid south of the northern shores of the Baltic. It
la:impossible even to approximate to the antic - laity
of an age so remote; but Sir Oharles, Lyell; in his
'Antiquity of Man estimates that the' cave- •
direllersi- tokens of " whose manners of life we
are about to describe, flourished. not less than
from ten, to fifteen thousand years ago. These
tokens consist of a conipaet mass of earth, char
coal, flint. weapons, and tools, banes, needles,
sic., which have been hardened into , a solid ag
glomerate, chiefly by the action of the calcareous
droppings from the roof Of the 'Nave. This agglome
rate, or .13reCCia, as It .1s„ technically technically ,styfea, has
- formed en artificial floor to the care, of various
thickaefses, from three inches to ten inches.
The practice of the ancient inhabitants of
:throwing down the bones and other remnants
of their, feasts open the floor of the cave
in rifle]) they continue to dwell, reoeives illus
tration from the description given by the `Da
rash nislionary of the last century, - Hans Egede.
of the habits of the Esquimaux. Re says their
huts were veritable -.charnel-houses, heaped up
with fat- - find the raw flesh' of mammals and fish,
which,together with the retriairet of former feasts,
created a smell which a European could not endure,
but which did not Incommode a native in the least.
At some,period suhsequentto the human occupancy
of the cavern a. flood has rushed through it; bringing
in its course, and leaving in- the cave. a number of
- boulder stones. Thesahave • been - fixed to the arti
ficial floor of, hrecola by the slow bat unfailing
mason—the droppings from the chalk strata oeer-
The articles, in the Salford Museum include flint
knives, bone needles, broken teeth, and 4 similar ob
jects. .Theconclusion deduced from the exploration
of these caves is that a human race inhabited the
caves in the region since Called Perigord at the
same time as the -reihdeer, the enrich, and other
-ardmais which are now onlyfound in extreme
: that this people had no knowledge of the
We of Metals, their only arms and tools being either
of hreken and unpolished flints, or of bones or
horns of animals ; that they lived upon the produce
of the chase and by tithing ; that they had no do
mesticated animal, neither dog nor cat, else BOTTA
portions , or the bones and sinews that have been
found would have been oaten, and some remains of
the clogwoold have been discoVered ; and that they
were clothed in skins, which were sewn With bone
needles and string-made out of the sinews and ton
dos of the legs of theirloresy.,
PROTEBTANTa 134 eaura.:—From Statiattes Cara.
fully Collected last autumn, it appears that there
.are two' thcou and tour hundred and ninety Chris
tians converted from 'heathenism at the -various
missionary stations In China. These converts are
distributed lie follows: Amoy, 700; NbaPO. 500;-
Shanghae 550 ; Periehow. 150 ; Clanton. 150 ;. Swa
toil!, 100 ; 'Shantung.l4o ; Tientrin, 30; Hankow, 303
Bong Hong, - 140; German stations near Hong
Hong, 140. This estimate does not Include several
Chinese.oonverts at Singapore and In Slam, Nei
ther does it lake account of the number at different
statiots, who have died. Protestant missionaries
have been at work In China more than half een
tpty. . There are now more than a hundred lII,DBIOII
- In, yarlons.parts of.the empire. Ten of these
hare ilready established themselves In,Peicin-•=the
sabred 1;401.Ull - that Woe deemed-unapproachable
by foreign= I pm, years ago.
THE BESIEGED RESEIi CITIES.
The Oftutxtion . .Elkroxiod relierS!mr4" --(40106
GroxiVo NiOVetoOkk te—liorobablie
Stromitilia of• Lee% Arnii-Zilte Diner Life
of Atlanta—Law and Order. -
Grint Is rivalling- Farragnt in making history.
Renwick's movement to the north of Petersburg,
and between that city and-Richmond, 11 clowely suc
ceeded by another movement" hy Warren with his
bth Chirps, to the southwest. While all these move
ments' are going on,the'bulk of the army, Its long
beitleline new stretching fib* City Point to the
Weldon Railroad, a diltance of nearly fotirteen miles,
remains in the entrendhuierits - .bisfirre the city, con=
polling Lee to .keep a hems - Y . -force on his whole
line to secure its safety, `lf Whit has been said
of heavy reinforcements littving,heen sant by Lee to
Atlanta is true, we see that much will be
gained by the transfer.. WitliTari7Army far entente.-
boring: his own confronting. him.on- three points of
ifteconspais, and -extending round twe-thirds the
perineter of the.cirele of which petersburg-Is • the
eentre;.,;With the Ranks ,of that post . , threateniog on..
one side his oornaninicathine with Richmond, and on
the other his communications wititthe whole South,
General Lee's ,pinition is entail:ol:y critical and
confusing. It would be critical were his army intact
and its numbers undiminished.--howpouliarly cri
tical It must be if Atlanta'a are defended by
some of his fighting men.
He has, however, one advantage over 0-rant,
whiehmill do marvels to help him out of this seem
ing diffieulty. He has those Inside lines" we hear
so much of; and besides' these, . an unbroken line of
rail to both Warren's and Hapeack'a points of at,
tack. This expiains wily both generals lia.ve had so
much lighting, and-whY Hancooli.has Veen repulsed
anecOmpelled to halt in hilionw*d march. From
the point at which Warren-44*d to, have cut the
Weldon Railroad to a point OM*Peteaspurg and .
Richtliond' Railroad, directly3ppoalte Ilancoows
-left t at :Dutch Gap, where dia.:l7oool%g dug,..js.
but eleven. From the' Ontte the-galiis
but .foni _Thus Lee his but intlekef.,
space ;over .:,which.. to' move his army. ,In one
hour a ,force that had been fighting Hancock
could be line Of battle and Opposing . Warren. In
order to reinforce our extreme flanks, we mnst in
verse the outer liner, which are not' those Of 'a cir
cle. A straight line from our centre in thetrenches
to Dutch Gap and Curl's Nook's itself claim , Miles -
long. ,Ourreadeni °an ttierefore judge of the dis
tance we must traverse froin • Peteriburg to City -
Point,',and from the Point:through the, tortuous;
;windings of the• - Stmes, to the Gap. , With these fa
eilitie4, which
~..ee's-,defensive policy gives ham, it-.
is evident that he can at any time Move his army-on
either fla nk : against troublesome Unten corps . Qom,
menders, arid very likely crush them. A ditlieulty
would be presented Imre, .to be sure. Our watching
forces in the tfencf.tes le froyit
„ot Petersbaii might
take advantage Of Such a`move to capture the aity
and divide his arniY,Zor IsOlate 'it from-its bases of
sappiles: The `Withdrawal Of 'forces under such
circumstances would be hazardous, but we should.
judge feasible. The rodent terrific cannonade along
the whole rebel line of works appears, in our eyes;
to mean put one thing. The garrison was away, and
the artllle:ryttieri in the works. Were ordered, as a
feint, to assume a defiant air, and by fuelled° and
thunder* to ,coyer,up :weakness and the fear of its*
1:11E - Coy 'Whir they should be away Is a strange
fact. We have' heard of no (winking defeat to our
troops,'such as we would naturally expect were the
whole ribel army to hurl 'itself on a single corps.
Our forma have only been held at bay, and ' the Indi
cations point to the Conclusion that Lee is week,
and that Atlanta contains a - large portion of his
f./7 0 °Pf•.
General Grant will soon disoover whether' this
Conclusion Ls - correct. He la feeling. his way, step
by step, all, along his Immense line. The weak
. point in the rebel line,. if theta is any, will soon - be
discnvered, and unless Lee checks him, 'speedily
and thoroughly, it will be strange indeed if another
rebel, city is not in our hands before the campaign Is .
Over.. Mobile, Atlanta, Petersburg, all menaced by
powerful expeditions, and defended brbut compare=
tively small foriws, are , the rebel cities. If reason
can deduce anything front Precedents and events,'
`and if Some gigantic blunder that ruins our hopes
In the very moment'oi their fulfilment Is not com
mitted,some of Qom will soon be under the banner
'of the Union.
Accounts have not yet Resumed Sufficient consist
ency to enable us to markontWarren's position and
intentions. His movement on the Weldon road-will
warrant.us, however, in supposing that hisinission
iP to cut the Danville road, which lios beyond the
Weldon road, and is the vital point . in the taking of
Peterthurg, araol Richmond, its consort. Warm
cannot he more than three milts from it. liancookis
position On the jamas has been strongly fortified.
.Rls line - Extends from the landiags,OurPs Neck
and Dutch Gap, on the JaMO43, past Reep'Bottosa,
across Three Mile and Four Mile creeki, thence
across the New Irfarket road to the borders of White
Oak Swamp. This line is between four rind five
'miles long. • - •,
- THE STEER. 01 ATLANTA=REBEL ACOOLTNTS ilaTi THE
CITT'I3_IIIIIBH.LIFE—THE ORDER TES - CITY.
.There Ere_ titp Pile details from Atlanta. 'ln the
absence of war news the rebel papers are amusing
Apsose,lus .with pleasant, deserrptions of scenes
an'dincidents in the retie] army '
around Attafila from'
the city itself. The correspondent of the Columbia
signingbimself" personne," thug speaks.
of the scenes preceding the battle bf the 29th ult :
Gen, Manigeult, with three brigades of Hind
man's ()triplet:, was throwing up heavy breaatworks
across the elegant grounds which enclose one of the
handsomest residences in the vicinity of Atlanta;
dismounted cavalry were, getting into line ; wagons
pushing to the rear, and couriers dashing by, while
far and near arose above the luxuriant foliage of
the woods heavy clouds of dust, which , betokened
the manceurring of troops. Spurring forward to
the headquarters of the Commander-in-chief, which
bad been transferred to the edge of the town, and
nearer the centre Of our lines, I found there other
signs which added to the perplexity of the moment.
The principal officers -of the army were in close
Council—all grave, severe, and :apparently deeply
impressed with some new responsibility. The con
sultation' coneluded, the generals mounted, and,
followeilby their respective staffs, rode swiftly away
in the direction of theartny. -
At,just twelve o'clock a gathering of General
Hood's own military -household .In front of head
quarters announced still another in the chain of
mysterious events. But I had not long to wait for
the unravelling of the web. TOe noble Texan,
arrayed in full uniform, leaning on his crutch and
stick; was standing in the doorway, his manner
calm, but-his eyes flashing with a strange, Inde
scribable light, which gleams from them only In the
hour of battle. His first observation,..as he took my
hand, was : Mr. —, at one . o'clock I attack the
enemy. Hellas pressed our lines inn] be is within
a short dietance of Atlanta. I must fight or evacu
ate. I am going to fight. The odds are against ne,
but. Ileave,tbe issue with the God of battles We
parted, and - General Hood, with his staff, General
Lovell-, General Kooken and escort; then proceeded
to the lines. -
The momenta are slipping by—as 11.12rIOUS mo
ments always do—tediously,-and ; yet not without a
sensation of heart agony that is utterly depressing.
One hour more, and the mettle of our army, op
posed to double its numbers, fighting behind breast
works, with diabolic incentive, the spires of Atlanta
In.view, and its booty in prospect, will be undergo.
in g an ordeal by fire. „One hour more, and hundreds
of dfar friends, whose merry laugh you have an
swered around their eatop-lines. maybe weltering
in their blood: on there strange hillsides, or gone for
ever to their long home.
' On the very night of this battle, as another corns
rpondent Worms us, Atlanta was "sacked ;" that
IS the word he uses. lie Says :
"Stragglers broke into the stores, robbed them of
such of their contente as they wanted, and scattered
the remainder through the streets. During the
morning `of - July 22 these demoralizing scenes were
repeated. Abandoned women broke Into Ahe WU
nery shons,mnd men in the uniform of soldiers gut
ted and pillaged ,prernises from roof to, cellar, in
search of whieky and tobacco.- - The office of the
Southern Express Company. .tmder went the same
process before day, and I enjoyed the 'melancholy
privilege of seeing boxes, papers, and' everything
mentionable thrown in ' confusion worse confounded'
on all aides. I dwell on this subject with peculiar
satisfaction, because of my own losses, which leave
me minus of everything, from toothbrush to blan
ket, except the clothes in which I stand. While
this indiscriminate pillaging was in progress,
wagons, . stragglers citizens, and neriroes, loaded
with , plunder, werd'hUrrying out of town, fully
rereed with the idea that Atlanta was to be aban-
, .
The Meson Tetegroph, ehroulolea E101:1115 of the heir
-breadth escapes of the inhabitants. from: death by
our shells. It Rays: - •
t , On the evening of Augustlaiwgilst Sitting onthe
piazza of a house with seteral finites anTgentle
men, one of the latter 'suddenly exclaimed: Look
there !, Immediately we looked in the direction in
dicated. A shell was melds*. he Wily 'directly to
ward us. It Was then so near ".that•l had only time
to stoop to avoid being struck. ,Passingabouttwolve
inches over the heads of thiSTddies who were sitting
opposite me, It explode& aVout six . inches Imme
diately over my head. Had I not. le;weredmay body,
I would certainly have been struck by the rossno. as
sparks floln the burning fusel flew in nil face. A.
fragment of the shell made its way' through the
"open doorway, near which T was Bitting, grazing
a gentleman's shoulder—who by this time, with the
ladies, had entered the passage-way—and striking
the floor, glanced, and lodged in the corner of the
passage-way, between the rear door and partition.
Then there was a general skedaddling for the cellar,
where the ladies thought beet to remain. Pay escape
was intraoulous—indeed, the escape of all was a
miracle.',
Placuito-Pmcumortle, ix DT sw-FLea[PSnuts.—The
Journal learns that rileuro-pneumonia has broken
out among the cattle In Southwestern New Hahap
shire, and is assuming a serious and alarming
character. It is showing itself In the towns of Pe
terboro,, Hancoek, Antrim, and. Dublin. Mr. John
Hayward, of Antrim. is reported to.have lost eleven
animals from one herd. The disease ts - said to , have
been contracted , from a cow which; was driven up
f}rin Massachusetts last winter, and kept in-the"
town of Stoddard. Commissioners have, been fip.
pointed to take such action as the exigencies of the
case may demand.
AIME' BT Or dlf EDITOI2.—Tbe editor of the Me
fropaitan Record, a rebel. organ published In New
York, was arrested yesterday, for Counselling resist
awe to the draft. U. S: District Attorney Smith
made an affidavit to various articles , that appeared
in the Meet _with captions treasonable and,ealcu.
lated to incite riot. He referred to the, last call for
boo,ooll men as "600,000 morh victims to Abolition •
Ism.) , It is presumed that he will be rent beyond
the tines, into rebeldom, which he so much loves,
and to winch he properly belongs!.
"Goviralts."— , The Chicago Tribune says : The
Copperheads of Inolanapolts and thereabouts,-un
der the advice of the Indianapolis Sentinel, a Secesh
paper,' have organised themselves Into an associa
tion, called Gophers: Their
exploit was attack
ing Ail Inotiensive nrgro In` the nig ht; shooting and
disabling. hfm, and then robbing him of five dollars.
Gallop! heroes I devoted patriots!! Thus do the
precious Copperheads preserve . the liberties of the
people. .
Minnick &roares.—Mining news must be received
with allowance. Here 'is a tough - story from an
b.:TaDerig lish
e ' n N p :0 3 1 1P w is% o r
z . r e e " a r e l A madn dr., i gger s
t rg y ntedyr r
offi i e rvp h eemu g t
m o td l hl r i s_sn e
0 1: 14
e
i pur e g old."
eE.
tree upon the banks of :e a ll itt t g ; B : ,, r h r i st r n n o e o '
only close _shifting but"
etraded
3 beneath ocrtope ra t e st
Fu r o orne
moo
pounds r ts r i n n ais e is reo.
quizt4ist
the
414i40n
Bide Meetings. -ArePorter'llaYe: "No doubt &gild
• b e. , m ter . tainpl,ypeterday as;to th o -iirdMiriOrity.Of the
;Winner Or the first mite, buttes to ene"of thesmallei
Imes the fractional difference In favor of the whiner ,
was erectly 2.10000 as of all laoh,tl
FOITR
TTNexMI, AND ONNAIRECIATi•
STOCK. EXOIIAMC2B,SAI.7.B, August 20.
. . BBBBRE BOARDS.
'lOO Reading R..... 1110. NW 100 Corn X1ent....b.10. '5
•
NO • do b5..68% 103 do ...... .....bso. 4%
10 ' do. 500 do 4%
DM M& F's 011.11 1 reeli.. 300 *: do 434
4ft Babert ()1b.... ? . 8 10 do . 4k
'4OO do ' 3 MO Bull Cr.43k. 311
100 - do ....... 3%2001:1ni0n Pet 334
232 dC ' ' 8.56:100 Dr nsmore .'.... .. - . 12%
640 - d0...' , ..1.. • 11,2121.0 do. s 5. 12%
20 • dO -* IC ' 8X,900 do. --.... .... BA 12%
1460. do. : 3% 200 MeCllntook. ' 6.
903 •do ' • • 10118001dellhsanY 7%
ICO Clinton 'Coal ..:.e. 114114,0 do
sall!cfla Island ...... .. 1 441 60 Maple Shade. ... • •• 18
• 350 , tio -• ' •• • 1%200 Rook 011 13.40 2%
ND Dalosll,oll. •• . ASIB, 9 1400 8 & oil Creek..l,3o. 3
.203 d o - - 'B% WO Curtin Oil IX
ITERST BOARD. -
i
'5O Fulton C0a1.. ...'-b6 10 15 Minellll B ' - 53
11013,0ranoio Oil 11 do 61 .
10 0 do - • ' 1 5 100 N Penns R 31%
100 Beladinkß• 6H94 100 Cataw R pref-b 33 41% -
100 du.... ....... ...: . 68% 100' do 130 4134
300 d 0.... ... ... cashall 21 2 Philo & Brie in.... 35
60 do 68% 800 13 8 Coupes 'Bl.-188%
2(6 Datlzell 011 8X 800 do ... ...1.08%
610 Lock Oil lots 3% 10(6 do esh.loB%
103 do 14 5% WO 17 8 5.20 Bde-1014.110
NO do 14 5% 2210-17 8 Tress 7-30 NM
403 Perry 011 lots 63(__ • F&A Boa 110%
AO Densmore Oil lots r23 , ‘ WO do. 110%
101 do 1612% 1000 ... do ~.110%
•ji 0 do b3O 1234 .9100 do •e5b..1.10%
NO do 130 12% • 500 • d0.....1: .. '..c41.110%
100 Butler Coal 18 400 po . cad. 11.0%
20 Sc), Itav prof 42 'NM &Wel% • • ' e 6 99%
10 do -- 42 200 City 6g new 106%
13 Beaver Meadow... 64 %CO Alleg Co Coup Se.. 80
7 do 94 liXrd do - •9 0
•
ATTER BOARDS.
WO Cam . &Am 64133 108 WO Den5m0re......130 1236
2.00 do. e 5.,.... •1(1 260 Excelsior . lk;
'Gt 0 do- •• .. ~ . 1369•118 ino (39 taw ies a prefletl 41h
WO New Csoek i MO Puna & oir- 01 4 10 1-16
100 McClintock 01
.. ,1 . . 41 89 Penns It 74:1
It. Dexamore.-__•l46. 12 -11 ' do.. a..: -'• 74%'
Va(fo.l7 610:20.bds.adys.110 300 6.tgny Farm. 856
42103 do 2dy5.111 100 Stelltheay -73 i.
3010 do 41t* ND Rim. leslogd 1%
ROO • d 0...• .... .. ... 11 500 Gatlin Oil' 2
,1000 do ••••114% .1(10 (Senn Mining • • .... X
N . D
de ' 310% •100 Rea: ..•• . ...... h'i3 5%
IA 0 Reading 6e 189!.. 120 • 1, 0.c1int5tu...C0a1...... 136
60 DerDniglon.bso.'22% 209Ru1l Geier ... .' . ... sx
18 do 42 - NO_Auck :Oit .. ' 014.
MO Babert...- ......... 369 RV mitigator. ...... ... 1232
100 McClintock 6 100 Sam Canal - - 130 21%
300 Phil it & 011 Creek S 200 Rog IslaUd • 124'
100 Densn.ore - 15% 300 8:1.4 0aka1,.•.115 2t%
110 l'icole. & De15..15 17 NO a accas'er OR,- -. 4
' •00 Unlon , Pct, 3 Soo Falcon Coal 10%
•• NO Corn Planter.. .C. 4 190 Irving ' 6%
. 100 Rock 011 1.30 S ISO Mc' 1tnt0ck....... 6%
.• 40 Union Pat.... 1•30 3% 200 Otinton Coal
iti
-VI Clinton'4kaal. 180 ._l% 9.11 010 be (11
MO Cate Sommon.b3o 2334 NO Exaektor .1%
•MO McClintock 6 MO Perry Oil • - !AO 6%
800 IC...Verona Line-. - 234 SOO Critton Pet' • Mt
821). sbert '334 200 Briggs Oil • • 4
f.'• 306.Kag atone Z , no•bs 2.1 t 500 Benet' ' • 3%
1116 Phila.& 011 Creek 2 10e Noble & INda 1714
.
' 15(0 Hubert 110 itsrbto t ' - 334
.200( ',garde • lOC Union -Pe4 . •3%
41.0 - Clloton Coil * 1 lAN) Pet Centro `' atig
• 500 Densmore.... 1,3012% 1001 - inion Pet..... . .... 331'
. 100 .Corn Planter 4.81 '2OO Robert ~.• 3%
•
100 011 Creek 7% , 10110 Collin " 231
1.00 Paton Net I'% 103 goading • • bl 2 68.%
103 Philo & Oil Creek 2 f 200 Catawba's isref..;. '4134
200 de2%, 200 Union Pat . 312
200 Globo . 255. 4 0 Foe& r Dam.. .. ;.. .I. l ‘
610 Destmore 12% 100 Phil . &0 1 1 Creek 2%
~
10 Fniton 14%) 50 Noble & Diaa....bo 1731
1.1.6 Reading 69%1 - . .
Drexel & Co. quote: •
•
New .United States Bonds, 11931 IDS/168
al
New Unit. States CenL of Indebtedness . . •• • 92% N '
New United Staree7 3-10 Notes 110 uo3i
Quarter m asters' Vouchers . 93 92
Orden; for Certificate, of Indebtadness., .. , ... 3% 4%
Gold . 2213 B 7
Stenitag Bachature WS 278%
Five -twenty Bonds 110), lit X
There . was considerable activity at the ' Stock
Board ortSaturday, as will be seen by referring to
the sales. The general tendency of prices Is up
ward, and speculation appears confined to the low
priced oil and other stocks. GOvernment loans were
in fair demand• at better rates. The 'Bl -loan ad.
vanced x', and the 6.203 advanced 34. - The 7-341;
were steady at 110% • State 6s were .14 lower 3 pity
69 advanced a fract ion. There was EL little more
doing inbonda. Camden' and Amboy Bs of 'B9 were
steady at.llB ; the bonds of 'B3 at 108. Reading 6s •
of '43 sold at 120. - In the share listwe notice an ad
vance of „,,‘ in Reading, and a rise of 1 In Beaver
Meadow and Minehill Railroad. Fulton Coal rose
,;;;', and photon g. Butler sold at 18. Delaware
Division Canal sold at an advance of 1; Schuylkill
NaNigationpreferred at an._advanee of X. Simple.
henna Canal was down a fraction. The activity
noted for some time in oils still continues; Rock ad
canoed x ; McClintock 36; Noble and Delamater
,ti ; Densmore 31; and McElttenny X. In other se
curities there was little or nothing said. The fol
lowing were the bids for bank Stocks :
North America..." .....
Phi; adelphia
Fan:Dors . :and Mechanics'....
Commercial •
Mechanics' 2434
Girard 47
Mannfactnrere' and Mechanics' 27
City 53
Common Wealth • • • 47
The quantity of coal sent by railroad last week
from Pottsville - was 66,413 06 ; try canal, 30,428.10 ;
for the *week, 08,859.18, against 77 558 tons tor the
corresponding week last year. The demand for coal
is good, but not - so brisk as it has been particularly
for the New York market. There Is no accumula
tion, hoirever, at any point., and it, goes off as fast as
it arrives. The eapeeity,for producing coal in, the
Pottsville region Is far ahead. of the transporting
facilities. '
A eonipany from Mauch Chunk has purchisea.
the Yardley colliery in the Mahanoy region. kr.
Thomas Gorman has sold his colliery for $250,000.
The following decision of the Commiseloner of Tn
temat Revenue isinterostiug to collectors and mer
.
TREASURY DEPARTMENT,
OPIOOK OP INTERNAL REVENUE,
WASHINGTON. A s ugast, 18, 1864.
• 4 , • • In order to avoid unnecessary delay
or trouble at this time, collectors may, upon the
parties giving them the required bond's, permit them
to store merchandise In their warehouse, without
waiting fbr this ogee to approve the bond. This
may be done subsequently. JOSEPH G. Lewis,
Commissioner.
The Secretary of the Treasury has authorized
the Sub-Treasurer at New York to anticipate the
payment of the coupons on the 1040 loan Septem
ber let, and upon the 5.20 e November Ist.
The Secretary has at command for any great
emergency, 332 095,800 of the long gold-bearing
stock of 1881,now worth in the market 108% %l cent.,
including the interest accumulated_ sines July 1,
He has before the people 3124,131,200 of 1040 sears
5 Ilft ant. gold-bearing stock, the remainder of the
3200,000 ; 000 loan which was unfortunately checked
on the let June- He has also before the people
3185,708,150 of 7-30 ski cents. convertible Into 5.20
Tease 6 cent. goldbearing stook in 1867. If the
great emergency has actually arrived fbr forcing.
the sale of the drat item by private negotiation
materially below the market price, and the offer is
made to take the whole at once and pay for lt, even
though ft should tighten the money market to the
arrest of the popular sale of the two other and much
larger loans, of course the Secretary will have to
act for the beat, under circumstances beet known to
.himself and his ii . ssistant (now acting) Secretary
at Washington. He will scarcely be persuaded,
however, that he U cornered for thirty-three millions
before be actually is so.
The Treasury office in New York now holds be
tween thirteen and fourteen millions In gold and
silver. The 'current customs receipts are largely in
advance of the daily demand upon the office for gold
interest. This accumulation would continue until
the first of November, but for an order made by
Secretary Fessenden that the coupons due on the
first Of November on the 6 20' loan, as well as the
coupons on the 10.40 loan due on the first of Septem
ber, will be paid on presentation, without abatement
of Interest. The Secretary inourano risk in making
this order. Ho proposes to anticipate seventeen mil
lions of gold interest, on the first of September and
first of November, while be holds in New York and
otheioftices, and with his bankers in London, more
than this sum in gold and silver. The sum total of
interest thus anticipated, together with the first of
October Interest on the 7 30 per cent. Treasury notes
of 1861, then due, is estimated by the New York
Times to be 319,672,707. The customs duties at New
York and all other points in August, September,
and October, Wit year, were 826,148,70. This season
they will not be materially less.
The present gold-bearing public debt of the United
States is $886,358,191, involving an. interest chars*
in gold of-$68,725,113. The customs revenue in golf'' ,
the past fiscal year was $103,218,192. It is desirable,
in many-points of view, that our consumption 0 1
foreign merchandise, during the new fiscal year,
should not produce, even at the increased rates
under the revised tariff, as much gold revenue as
last year. At the same time it is the policy of the
Treasury Department to shape the progress of the
gold-beating public debt, both as to amount and the
rate,of Interest to this contingency. Renee the pro
gramme of Mr. Fessenden for the new popular loan
at 7.30 cent. in currency, to take its gold-bearing
shape at 6 If cent. three years hence; by which
time, under the blessings of a restored Union of the
States, our customs revenue in gold will be equal to
the support of $200,000.000 interest per annum. "
Of American stocks Baring's circular says:
"There have been constant transactions In the
United States 6-20 bends, at prices varying from 41
to 43, hut not such large sales as during the pre•
ceding week. The present price is 420/)48, but sales
are chiefly made for delivery in six weeks.' There
has been business In Illinois ()antral shares at 423 i
discount. In other American securities_ we have
nothing of interest to mention."
Satterthwalte's circular reports as follows : "Sines
our last there has been a fair business in the
London market for some descriptions of American
securities. At the latter end of last week both
Government bonds and railway shares were de
pressed about $2 ; but &icing the last three days, on
a good demand, they have rallied, United States
bonds goof,
at previous quotations, and Illinois
shares at an advance of 2 per cent. There have
been numerous inquiries for Atlantic and Great
Western bonds of the Ohio section, but none are
brought to market. The first mortgage bonds of the
Pennsylvania section brought 74 today."
The New York Post of Saturday evening says :
The terms of the new loan are not yet decided. It
is reported that the bonds will be five.twenties,
'which are extremely scarce. No bonds are at pre
sent more actively in request both in foreign mar
kets and by our own citizens. The demand for the
new seven.thirties is not expected to be diminished
by the Issue of these gold-bearing bonds, as the lat
ter will be absorbed by a different class of investors
from thosewho subscribe for the former. Gold is
drooping in consequence of the payment's of inte
rest f r om the sub-treasury. The opening price was
267 u, and at the.olose 206% was ,blO., ,Exchange Is
null at 1013% for specie, The demand is' 'extremely
limited. , Tne loan market is more satire, and the
rate is fully 7 per cent. Commercial paper does not
endingfreely, and the supply is increaStog.' The
l Institutions are less disposed'. to Make ad
vances on ; mlicellaneous !stocks, and the anticipa
tion seethe to be that-there will be more stringency
. The stock' market is dull, but a reaction...in vrices
has been developed from dull,,
lowest rates a last
evening: *. 0 o - vernmente:are steady.':,Tiretiventy
orkuPoXlB.ll3o,wanted at 110%, coupon sixes of Itititar.
108%, peVeitzthirties at 110, and certificates it - as%
, •State eteaki are dull, hank Shares.hetyvy. anal stocks
:Arm, mining eherios quiet, railroad bonds strong,
• end railroad sissies unsettled imirwealc . ..
Oilers tb i erboare geld was, quoted. at.26711,,Quw.
berland - Poil ataoX.ide• at '112; Hudson 'Mier at
Ititiyg, %leading at 2:l7.liTiebigan -,SonthernAt_Pc
I /Mails Central at 131 X, Pittsburg at lag, North-
•
(PUBLII(HXD w 1 T.)
Wu iluweirtil/be ..itt to Imbbaribera,b7
mail (per Ain* la advance) . ...... gig
'['hies edpii • • :V4•••• •-• • •- • - ........ -5 ON
Five c0pie5.....••,• . ............. ••••• B. in
Ran 00Piell• !too •• • ... ••••• • •
_••• • •••• ge
Lan* Clnbeltiaa Ten wil I be .Lamed 14 the seam
rate, Si. 60 per copy
The money mat alwat I (moon:pans the order. and
in no instance ean ewe leArLibeitiOgertieiffont. at UN
qfford .eery Little mare than the coat'of paver.
irf! 7 : "
•? Poen:tamers are twatiostoi to sat as aisials
Tag WAR, PRIM.
Sir - To the aetter-ue of the Club of ten or twenty. en
extra Gov, of the Paper will be gives
western at 6fi3(,. , Northwestern preferred at 09,
Quicksilver at 81%. The appended table exhibit*
the chief .movenwints at the board compared mita •
the latest pricakof Friday:
• Sat. FA. AL Da.
tilted States del9ll;'ret=...loBK INC
United States es 1061, coup _ _ !•..•1083GMS
%%
failed States 7-3 110 no
Halted States 6 Sifss•couP :.31054 lln
Rutted Stabs cert. tar . 947 i
American 001d.4 • • • 2573 i 267 ~
BS . '
Tennessee 6s. 1 ..
ldiseonrl.66 —'" 64' " 1 •
Atlantic .......... . . .183 • • k
Pacific • "' '' .:$7ll • 278
Y. Central ii,sCroac 19334 BON 34
Erie
Erie preferred. " #.4114 ,110 X
.llndson Riven' • • • I 11 5 ,1
Resoles
Alter the Board the market was weak .and them ,
was a strong disposition to sell; New York Cential
closed at 1303 ii Erie at' 112, IlutlSon River at 121,
Reading at 186'14, M lotitgan Central at 188 K, Mehl
' gan• Southern at SSX, Illinois Central at 1.1115
Pittsburg at M 2; Rock Ibland at 112. Northwestern
•at 563, Northwestern preferred at 90, and Qulelt
silver at 82. TAt the open board the market was
heavy and priees declined' 34. New. York Central
Railroad at 1293%01801, • Erie at 111 x, undama
River at 130%, Michigan Southern at e5a34091%
Michigan Sonthem.snarantied at 147@149, ninots
Central sexiVit 130346130 X:
Atraturr 2D—Evening.
There fe not =l,3h - doing in Flour, but the market
is firm, at full prices - . Sales comprise about 1,500
bble, at $11.60f012 for :Western and Pennsylvania
extra family. The retailers and bakers are baying
at from 49 50410 for superfine, 81.0.30@11.50 for
extra, $11.60@i2.50 for extra fainilyi'and SI2.7S@IS
bbl for fancy brands, as to quality. Rye Flour
and' Corn Meal are scarce and in demand.
- -
Guanc.—There is a good demand for prime Wheat,
and the offerings are iight ; about 8,000 bus Bold at.
$2 68@2.6T for old Western • and Pennsylvania reds,
arid $213442 70 for new do—the latter rate for prime
Southern. 'White Wheat is scarce at $4..80@5• IR be.
Ilye.lB better, with small sales 'at $1.90 $1 bu. Corn
is in' de1y.44,/it. , lsl 70. tor:prime yellow ; 8,000 bus
western m h i red-'BOld atlll.Bs,.afloat. Oats are era,
with sales at-90C093s for new; and os@gBc for old.
Banx.—There is ri"good deniand for Quercitrom,
with Fain of 16 We a Issl ip tob for let No 1..
CorTOrt.—Prices have advanced. but the sales are
limited ; smell lots'Of middlings have been disposed
of at 180i5 182 IR Ih, cash.
• Geom. RI ss —There is very-little doing in either
Sugar or Coffee, but holders continue firm in their
views. ;
Parriratost.—There Is not much doing; small
sales are making at from 49050 c for crude, 80086 e
for refined In bond, and 87@900 1 gallon for free, as
to quality.
SZlF,DA.—Timothy is scarce, With small gales at Se
ti? 6 60 % bus. Flaxseed is selling at $3.60@r3 63. Clo
ver continues scarce, with emalraales to notice at
sl4@n3 iR 64 az.
loos.—There Is aI I demand for Manutaettlled
Iron! Iro at full priees. Metal is rather scarce, bat
firm, with small sales o fAnthrache to notice at *a
675 for the three numbers.
Farnm—Domestic is coming in, and.selling freely
at froth 40@50c %Q basket for Apple:, and 40@200c V
basketfor peaches, as to quality.
HA:.—Baled is selling at from s2Sffp3o V ton.
PROvistons.—There is rather more doing aad
holders are firmer in their views, with small sales of
hiera Pork to notice at $41442 tr bbl. Small sales
of Bacon Hams are making at 20025 c V is for plain
and fancy bagged. • Lard continues scarce; with
rates of prime tierce at 22;0 VI D, Butter is rather
better, with Pales of Ohio packed at 45@50c lb
WE is sx .—Prices are bet ter, and there is more do
ing ; 500 bhla relined told at 110 c, and bbis Ohio at
18V , V gallon. -
The following were the receipts of Flour and
Grain at this port to-day
, Flour
Wheat
Corn
Oats
New York Markets, tkuirtant 20;
ASH Es are quiet and steady at $13.50 for Pote and
$15.60 for Pearls.
BREA DEMITFFB.—The market for State and west
ern Flour is 5010 cents better. Sales 14.000 bbl. at
$0.2009.60 for superfine State, $10.10010.15 for extra
State, $10.20010 26 for choice do., $9 2009.130 for su
perfine Western, $10.05010.60 for common to medium
extra Weitern, and $10.60@10.85 for common to good
ablppin Oran& extra round-hoop Ohio, and 010.90
012 25 for trade brands. •
Southern Flour bffiriner ; sales 1,400 bbls at $10.89
010.75' for common, and $11.30014 for. fancy and
extra. ' .
Canadian Flour is 6©loo higher ; isles 800 bins at
810.106110.35 for , common, and $10.45@12 for good to
choice extra. -
Rye Flour is quiet.
Corn Ideal is quiet and steady. Wheat is a shade
firmer, with only a slight supply offering- SAWS
86.000 bus at *2.1562.35 for Chicago spring; $21.70
2.35 for Milwaukee club; 82 30@2.87 for amber Mil
waukee ;42 38@2.45 for winter red Western ; 82 46g 2 60 tor amber Michigan :42-65'inr new do; $2.35 for
red State, and 62.63 for white Western. Rye Is
quiet.
Barley is dull. Barley Malt is steady at i 62.30./
2.36. Oats are loWer, at 95@96e for Canada; 05.g960
for State, and 96@97c for Western. The Corn mar
ket is a shade brier; sales 30.000 bus, at sl.s23ifg
1.55 for mixed Western, and $1.56 for high mixed.
' 161
133
t,C)X
PitOberg Oil Trade, Angtist - 20.
Business was suspended--dealers were not ow,
hard. The present rise In the Allegheny has put a
stop to operations ; bu 3 era are not disposed to take
hold unless at_
lower figures than have been current
for some time past. The rise in the river cannot
fall to be of considerable benefit to trade generally.
It will enable a large amount Of oil that has been
waiting shipment to reach our market. At present
prices axe so unsettled that we can only say to deal
ers wall a few days and see what wilt take place.
The receipts are increasing; yesterday they amount
ed to 1,121 barrels ; this is a large Increase. There
lea large amount of oil that comes down the Alla
sbeny that never reaches our 'market in a crude
State, being landed at 'the refineries a.beeet.thaolty.
We heard of a sale,of 1,700 barrels delivered in that
way, the rates to be governed by this market on the
day of delivery.
Cwunic OIL.—We heard of no sales ; we heard of
one lot that offered at See, packages to be returned.
The as le a e reported the previous day was at 38c.
RearinED Oft.—The market was dull, without
any demand for either bonded or free. The former
was quoted at 75@80, the latter at 900850.
FL OUR. —A good local demand, and prices 20e.
higher. Superfine, $8.90@9, and extra 09.200
50 ; family ; 59 7541010.00. The s.les were : 50 eels.
family at $9.75 169 do extra at 59 ;150 do at 99.25;
led do at 891 0; Ito do superfine at 99; 250 do
family at $9 55 ; 000 do extra at $9.2.5; 150 do extra
at $9.20 ; 50 no at $9.55 ; 50 do family at $9.80 ; and
200 do family at 80.75.
ToVxmax.—There is no change. The amount of
fered Ras small, and the demand light. Red may
be quoted at 81.8541a1.57, and white at 5240-05.
150 bushels prime red sold at $1.84.
Pnovisions.--Nothing done in mesa pork. It it
held at $4O. 226,00 lbs. shoulders in bulk sold at
150. • they are now held at 15,4 c. Bulk sides aro
hbld at 170. 10041erces prime lard sold at 210.
PHILADELPHIA BOARD OF TRADE.
JARsto MaturEN,
ANDREW Wasnata, Committee of the Month.
ED. Y. TOWNSEND,
Sun 1t1eet . 3..6 20 I Sim Sets..l 40 J ?Ugh Wider-3 30
Steam transport Genre Leary, Deming, 3d hours
from City Point, with 247 sick and wounded ealdiera,
to U S Medical Director. Had three deaths On the
passaso.
U. S. transport steamer De Molay, Sampson, 86
hours from City Point, with 300 sick and wounded
Soldiers to U. S. Medical Director.
Ship James Smithlßr), Fewonney, from Liver.
pool for Phfladelpt la, went ashore on Friday night
last on the Shears, five miles north of Cape Hen'o
pen She leaks considerably but may be got off, if
theweather to favorable. (Since reported sunk.)
Bark Linden, Horton, 4 days from Port RoyaLlit
ballast to Workman & Co.
Brig Primus (Old.), Sehwarting, from Bremer
haven, into 16. with mdse to Hat3es Brothers.
Brig Saml Lindsay, Clittk, Hi days from Mania,
with cedar wood, to Madeira & Cabada—veew
eel to E. A. Souder & Co. Left brig Lucretia,
loading for New York, to sail In 10 days. Lat. 66
36, long. 75.04, saw a topsail and foreyard, painted
black, of a sunken vessel . .
Brig C E Kelly, Morrill, 12 days from Matanzas,
in ballast to captain.
Schr Joseph 983:101d, May, 0 days from Boston,
with lee to Cold Spring Ice and Coal Company.
Sehr West Wind, Gilman, 17 days from Gunnies,
P R, with sugar and molasses to John Mason & Co.
14th inst., lat. 32 38, long. 7240, spoke bark W
Hall, from New York for Nei . Orleans.
Bohr Jas S Chambers, Fowler, from Leesburg.
N J.ln ballast to captain.
Sahr S Simons, Hughes, 6 days from Port Royal,
in ballas t to captain.
Schr bun Domande, Wee, 4 days from Provi
dence, in ballast to. Westmoreland Coal Co.
Schr Jae &Wardle'', Stites, 6 days from. Bostick,
with ice to captain.
Schr Jas S Hewitt, Foster, from Boston, In ballast
to 0 .A. llecsschcr & Co.
Schr Horizon, Plum, from Northport, In ballast%
captain.
sail Lady Suffolk, Frisbee, from Gionceater,.lll
ballast to captain..
Schr E W Gardner, Somers, from'. Fortress Mon.
roe, In ballast to Twells & Co.
Sehr Liza% Taylor, Taylor, from Newbern,
iribal
last to captain.
Sell! Lamartine, Hill, from Saco, In ballast to
Hammett. Van Deusen & Loohman.
Sehr Clotbilde, Stokes, from Alexandria, in bal
last to captain.
Schr EIV Berry, Risley, from Alexandria, in bal
last to captain.
Sohr Sarah Burk, Osborne, from Newport, In bal
last to captain.
Seim Horace Stapler, Gibbs, 6 days from New Bad
ford, with noise to J E Batley A Co.
Schr &Lantos, Maxon , 1 day from Frederica, Del,
with grain to James Bunratt.
Steamer Vulcan, Morrison, 24 hours from New
York, with noise to Wm H Baird & Co.
Steamer E N Fairchild, Trout, 24 hours from New
York, with rodeo to Wm M. Baird &
Steamer Sarah, .Touos 24 hours from New .York,
with mdse to Wm M Baird & Co.
Steamer W () Pierrepont, Green, 24 hours from
New York, with mdse to Wm X Baird & Co,
'CLEARED.
Steamship Norman,.Baker, Boston.
Stop mehip De Molay, Sampson, City Point.
Bark Elizabeth, Norgrave, Pensacola.
Bark Linda, Hewitt, Matanzas.
Brig Experiment, Higgins, Boston.
Brig Susan Duncan, Mitchell, Alexandria.
Brig Olive, Cramer, Fort Monroe.
Schr Remittance It ezick Alexandria.
Schr B S Miller; Jeerers, do.
Seta Wm Allen, Cramer, do.
C
Sohr Montvne, Conklin do.
Schr D Smith, Baker, Fort 11f0121.08.
Sehr P A Saunders, Townsend, Fort Monroe.
Schr Elwood Doran, Jarvis, Alexandria.
'Schr Flora A Sawyer, Beed,_Boston.
Scbr Lizzie .111lacal, Somers!, Port RoyaL
Schr J 0 , Babcock. Higbee, &Anion.
Schr Alliance, Hoffman, Hampton Road&
Schr Bee, Hearn, St. Kau , s River, Maryland.
Scbr Broadeleid, Baker, Boston.
_
Schr Geo Kilburn, Norwood, Boston.
Sebr F Bali, Ingraham, New Haven.
Sobs Harriet Baker, Webber,
Portland.
• Behr W Fall:FOrt. Corson, Boston.
Seim R Seaman, Seaman tie Boston.
bcbr Seiir bi n'l rer l i l e h io , Er ta 4k ßak -11" e i r Isl at e * w kr .? ti st rol Ciam.4l6lll4
Sebr 3tis E; IRW.ALLOgbittiirpildit. ,• ' - •
Solo Horlson„-plain n upia,,,,,,
4
Behr MA'ShY Mliiotlaiiie V iSaient.
.S.ckr Alla% HileV or,wi rni ctli es . tirPoint.
v Scr.Argedill., . *,
Scbr Win CU en Ts r', Peovl6ol
• Sold (_3 , _ r4LoGert#l, joisto*
Seim Edw Ey nir, Mel)evitt, Now I
'
Scbr Geol. Green, Bich, Boston.
. - ,Sohr F.:til Gardner, Somers, Pensacola:
SelifiDatourritre, Hill, Saco.
, StibrliorneaStaplea• Gibbs, New Bedford.
: ,,Schr Mary,Fllep,,Wheeler, Baltimore.
' - Steamer II I: Gaw,'Der, . Belttinera
-
Philadelphia liarbets.
Cluelnnati Markets, August 19.
MARINE IBTELLIGENCE.
ARRIVED.
1,300 bbls
7,100 bus.
2,000 bus.
3,700 bus.