THE N'EVEMS,
, 8 081134 DAILY (EMINDLYB IXOEVID).
NT SOWN W. FORNNY.
oFFIOL No. 111 SOUTH FOtllifa STRUT.
THE DAILY PRESS,
Oily Subscribers, Is Tarr DOLLARS Pon Annum, In
tore; or Tll/111TY CHRIS Pen Wetur. Payable to
Carrier. Mailed to Subscribers out of the city,
DOLLARS ?RR ARNIM; FOUR DOLLARS AND Purer
1 1 `04 812 81ONTIIS I Two DOLLARS AND TWAIRT2-
1 , 02 TERRI MORTRIL Invariably Id IRIVRIOII
re ordered.
wtilemente inserted at the usual rites.
ESE TRI-WEEKLY PRESS,
Sled to Subscribers, Frvz DOLT. mut Pus ANNUM IA
SUMMER RESORTS.
THE SEA.-SHORE.
rzatotroa II TWO 80131113.
UNITED STATES HOTEL,
ATLANTIC CITY, N. a.,
Now OPU rou Tax nozrrzox or GMT&
Ina leave 1 711511.11 1 1 1 11111 T TIBET . dally at 73( L
and 4.15 P. M.
$2l per week, or $3.50 per day.
'OWN & WOE"
M E I OTE L , MA—
CHUNK, PE,.. —FAYETTE LENTZ, /ere
tor, The AINSIIiiSAN"KOTEL has 'recently been
eniarged and improved for the aceommodation
immer eojoaraers: It is situated In the clown of
lonely seat of (Arbon county, which is the liminess
re of the Lehigh Coal Region. The mountain
,ery at Hanch Chunk le unsurpassed in its romantic
ity by any in the state, and is a favorite resort for
vraFis 1 rem the citlea seeking recreation . f rom the
lllSper day liberal dr 'me
romantic -spot can N.,
, by the l'ennerylvania Central Railroad to
Agdon, thence by the Broad-Top Railroad 'de
Excursion Tickets are leaned at MU MN
' rates, which are
until the lint of October.
accommodations.
TERMS-413 per week ; per day sl* Children and
gerrants half price. •
For farther particulars address
C. If. ALLMOND & CO.. Managed,
jy9-1m Broad-Top City, Huntingdon Co., Pa.
Si THE CLARBNDON," ATLA.NTIO
-A- OWL is now open for the accommodation of
boarders. This hones is situated in a central part of the
Island. and every room In the house commands a In*
'view of the sea. The bathing never was better.
d-lni JAMBS JENKINS. M. D. •
RBA. BATHING.--NATIONAL HALL,
Pa CAPE ISLAM), Cape May, A. J., ie now open tot
the reception of lite numerous suede. Terms moderate.
Children under 19 years of age and NOMMEN half price,
Superior sioommodationa and ample room for two
hundred persons . ,U,ll.oN GABRETSON,
Je94-ho Proprietor. .
17;11ED STATES HOTEL, .LORO
r niAlion, N. J.. is no_yropen for the reception of
visitors, AAelreci B. A. EIHO4MANT.R. Pron't jeft-to,
INSURANCE.
ytaitz IIiBURAN
400 Can
PRILAJ)
VIRE LAD 'ALA
DIRE.
7rauele N. ,Bnelr,
Charles Itielierdecol,
Henry Lewis
O. W. Dude:
P 8. Juetlee
George A. west,
N
CHAS, RICH
W. I. BLANCHARD. 800113
AA BIER JOAN FIRE INSURANCE
comitANY. Incemorated 1810. CHARTER PER
TIETUAL. No. 310 WALNUT Street, above Third,
Philadelphia.
Having a large paid-up Capital Stook and Surplus 111.
iMed in sound and•scaliable Securities, continues to
n e e rse e ls o i n n po pw rt a an lin d li th i t t i7C at irg i o u ee ni , a l4iir nd e. oth ill eir ere P h llr n tl ai Onia 6".
roperty. All losses .11berally and promptly &Quoted.
'DOIECTORS.
Thomas It, Maris, James R. Campbell,
John Welch, Edmund G. Dutllh,
Samuel C., Morton, Charles W. Poultney,
Patrick Brady, Israel Morris.
John T. Lewis,
THOMAS R. MARIE, President. '
ALMOST C. , th CRAWRORD, Secretary.. (en tf
INSUBANCIE •OOMPAITY OF THE.
STATE OR PENN UILSYLV AN - lA.—OFFICE Noe. 4 and
.6 vac:lavas BDIIGIS, North side of WALNUT
Street, between DOOR and THIRD Streets Philadd-
This.
INCORPORATED IN CAP ITA 1794---CHAES2OOTER PERPETUAL.
L ,(0)
PROPERTIES OP TIT& OOMPANt FEBRUARY 1.
1854, 5525,817 5/
MARINE, PLEE , AND INLAND TRANSPORTATION'
INSURANCE.
DIRECTORS
Henry D. Sberrerd,. . Tobias Wagner,
Charles Maealeeter, Thomas R. Wattann.
William S. Smith„ . Henry G. Freeman.
'William R. White, Charles S. Lewis,
George H. Stuart, George C. Carson.
Samuel Grant, Jr., Edward 0 %night,
JolinE. Austin.
- HENRY D. SHERREED, President.
Wro.uni HAW ES, Searetary.
A NTHRACITR INBURKNUE :COM
-I—s-PANY. —Anthorised Capital 111403.003—CahliTBR
FERPFITAL.
°Moe No. 311 WALNUT Street. between Third and
Fourth !streets, Philadelphia.
This Cothpany will insure against Loss or Damage by
Fire on Minding% Furniture, and bleitaluutdise gene-
Also. Marine Inerurancee °Wessels, Cargoes. and
'Freights. Inland Insurance to all parts of the Union.
DIRECTORS.
William Esher. Davis Pearson.
D. Luther, Peter Seiner,
ewie Andenried, J. B Baum,
ohn R. BlacklMon, William F. Dean,
oesph. Maxfield. John Ketcham.
WILLIAM Zang% President.
- - . WM. F. DEAN. Vice President.
W. Al. Simms. Secretary.,• so.S.:te
DlilaVittatElittallAla IiONTY
~. • , , , ..,....- .
• INSTTRANON coacemor,
I,2IOOEPORATID BY TRIAGISLATITIM OF VII*
WYLVANI ,/k. 11180.
.000101 0. L (KAM TIMID 4.1.11D:W4111:12 MIL.
-- fiffiliTtiVßTL - ' - ---•- -
. : *Alma) INSURANON
ON VESSALS.
ABOO }To all parts of the world.
_.. .
71111IGRT.
rime= nistrs.smos
On Goods by River Canal, Lake and Laud Caniate.
to all r the Unlom
_ FIRE , IN of OITRANOIS
On Merehandisesettereßy: •
On Stores, Bwetung Bonus. dm
ASSETS OP THE COMPANX. ROY. 1. Mg,
41100,000 United States Five per tent Lout.... 007400 00
76•I00 United Stsesse per cent. Loan, 6-Nis. 70,000 00
20,0(X1 United States 0 per cent. Loan' BBL . WOO 00
WACO United States 7 040 per cent. Train.
-my Notes.— . ~.. maw oo
whoop State of , Pollll69lVallia 8 per sent oo
Loan
44.000' State of Penntlylvania 6 per sent.
. Loan _ .... • moo oo
.110,050 Philadelphia City 6 per sent. L 0111,11.. 127.620 00
10.030 State of Te 11.11861130 6 per cent. I•oeu.. 16.00040
- 90.000 Pennsylvaniallailroad, Ist Mortgage
, a per cent. Bonds mow 00
10.000 Pennsylvania Railroad. 3d Nortek . ;
0 per cent. Bonds 63.250 00
16,000 800 ' hares Stook Germantown Gas
Company. principal and interest
guarantied by the elk, of Phila.
delphia 114.000 00
4.000 100 Shares Stocpany,k Pentutylvania Ran.
road Com
1.000 103 Shares Stock North PonnoTlyania ... I'M 00
, Railroad' Company 2.06040
14.000 United States Certificates of Indebted.
neselL AN 00
193,700 Loans on Bond'and Mortgage. amply ...,. ...,,,,„ ~,,,,
secured. ..... .......• OT il , • 04.4 6... • 41.1, MIN WY NJ
tn d i!: Par Cost. 5T00.707 12 Market Value
late .. $794 58 ..100 863 60 35
ills receivable for Insurances made.... 107.017 a
*dances due at - Agencies — premiums on . Ma- •
rine Policies. Accrued interest. and other
debts due the Company ..... SABI Si
'scrip said Stock of sundry Insurance and
othersibratanles..s 6 . WS, estimated value.. 1.206 00
'Cash on denositvwitlx United States
Governutentamtbdockto ton dit, Ye ~,r , n ..s. .1
Cal 00000 4 o 4'4,4 400 4 000000 ... 4 4........ .11...hoVvu s. 4 ‘
.Cash on deposit. in 1i5uk5........... 84,638 89
' Gish is MINK ...............* . MO 50
. . ------ ULM VI
-rmee O. Hand
.
O. Davie,
would A. Bonder.
• eop_hilus Pauldtnit,
Jrames ohn BPraquair.
. Penrose,
..g "
'gemo, Dallett.
Hana,
- Willitun O. Ludwig.
Joseph 11.• Seal,
lcor, B„ uston.
'George Or Letper.
"Iltigh Cy%
'4Dutrlea IC it. smortk:
OHO 0
Mums lerminnix. Secret
*WWI. P. EOLLIIMFMAD. WY. N. tMAPIEB.
31OLL/NBBEAD & 'GRAVES,
lIIMMAIRIX AGIErt,
Aro. 3= WALNUT STRUT, PHILADSLPHLIL
Aunts for the
SOPITIOR FIBS Ilf SITES/WE CO..
of florwith; Goma. •
011ARTERMD 1101.
ItMIPMBINCES IN PHILADBLPHIL (by stithorttp ' I .
John Grigg, BK. IMesere,Tredick,Stokes Go
Tease, Wharton & Co. Mews, Chas Lennie it Co.
'Misters. CloMn & Alto3nu. Moseri.W. H. Larbed & Co.
jeiti-dm
'THE RELIANCE INSURANCE COM
-a- PANT OF PIIIIILDILPHLL - -
oorPorail U$M
__
Charter Parnettual..„
OF ICE lio. 30vwiLNUT STREET.
Insures against lose or damage by FMB Holmes'
litotes. and Other Buildings; limited or perpetaal: and
.an Ilimmitar ,e ' Goode, Wares, and Marchand Ms
.fasyrni, antoQ,llloo. ASSETS 103537;A1l s -
InTentaill'uthe following Securities, iris:
i 0201illfaire on City PreT rtY, well assured 1103,911) CO
Fed Stares Government pans ... 179,000 CO
hiladelphla oily agar cent. Loans .- 60,000 60
' ouunouWealtlx of reurasylTeaLle.B per rent
1113,0001000,L0an 15,030 00
ennsylvania Railroad Banda, first and mo
nad Mortkage Loads • 86,000 CC
13amden. ar=bor Railroad Company's a
per Gent ,', •...... 6,012) 00
Philadelphia 11.111 Reading Railioad CoCm.
Daily's - a per cent. Loan • . LOW DO
Huntingdon and Broad Top Railroad 7 per
oent. Loan& .... •-•—• 4,060 CO
Vommeroifil Bank of Pelnia Stook .... mow (Kt '
'loam:ties Bank Stook - ' 4 490 00
' , aunty Fire Lnapranoe Company's Stook.— 1.000 00
radon Mutual insurance tiontpanra Wok _
of Philadelphia
well, •-• a•Mi (XI
.01.1111 on uollaterab., second , ..:,, :...., 2,2150 00
1134111 ed . Interest rr0.....0m•-•• 4 0,982 CS
leek( in bank and on hi11id....................... 10.687 83
-----
$98fr,211. 86
MAIM 96
____
Worth at proaroat roarkst,
01em Tinitlei,
W. IL Tn,
PBa m sauel Stro ompaen hm,
Bobert Steen,
(Charles Leland Muses
.'
Beni. W. Tingley,
UL
0151 LAS 0. BILL Secret
' ADSLPHLL, January
aIPOIMAY Pemoursetreen. llt . is aleritt.
VirOLLINSHEAD & GRAVES,
INIMBANOE AGENOY, 140.. aim waairr Bk..
Pbiladelphla. agents tot the
ALBANY OITY Fllll INSUBANWI 00. 1 / 4
7e9T•em 07 ALBANY, N. Y.
`IRE INSURANCE EXCLUSIVELY.
.A-
SHE PENNSYLVANIA PIM INSURANCE COM
PANY. Immolated 1826. CHARTER PERPETUAL.
1110. MO WALNUT Street. opposite Independenee
lactare.
This tompany,, favorably known to the community
NV near l y fortyyears, continues to insure statist Lola
or Damage by The, on Public or Private Building,.
wither permanently or for a limited time, Mao, on tor
witure, Stocks of Goode, or Merchandise generally. on` llbera t terms.l . •
Their capital, together with a largo Burping ?wad, is
Ev i eeted In the most careful manner, whlsh enables
em to offer to the insured an undoubted. semi:its In
we of loss.
DIRECTOU.
.yonktluitt Patterson, Daniel Smith, Jr.,
Alexander Benson, John Devereux
u s a,,hurca, Thomas Smith.. -
6 7 4.0aiss Robins. M Henry Lewis.
jojtaTAAing m
R PATTERSON, Proddlet.
wiLitair G.Osowurd..,Bdaretary,
VORNAN SOLLIZniikW:O. WL N. MAY .
ROLlatearAD AND GRAMM'
unittiazon
NO. SU WAMV , STRAITHIA.
Agents foals QZ070,11 Oi comm ti.
ex New York. iskr4ra
CARD AND FANCY JOB 'PRINTING,
UMAWAT 5160Wriii 1111 avows a.
,INGS,
Agent resort
;me are of the
Gomm otos
rarttet, 7.55
atton.
Irtntandent.
e COMPANY,AMP STREET.
I: LPHA..
D nonnuilos.
John W. Beeman.
Rcibert B. Potter,
John }Peeler. Jr..
B. D. Woodruff,
(Mules Stokes,
Joseph D. BDis.
, BUCK, President.
ABDSON, Vice President.
ry. is.l4-tf
$1,069,425
ES.'''
Robert Bruion,
Simnel B. Stokes.
J. F. Peniston,
Henry Sloan._
I William G. Boniton.
Bd ward Darlington.
H. Jones Brooke,
Jacob P. Jones,
James B. McFarland,
Joshua P. Byre,
Spencer litellYstn_,e
john B. Semple Pittabrtrg
A. B. Berger, Pittsburg.
0. HAND, President.
DAVIS, Tice President.
17, lead
Dazsgross.
• Robert Toland: .
Willcm Stevenson.
Hampton , it: Carson.
Marshall /1111,
J. Johnson Breast.
Thos. H. Moors.
TII4GLBT, Prosidant ,
rr
4, ISM
.. „ ... •.. '.•
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. .
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•
•
"VOL. B.=-NO. 7.
pROPOBALB FOR LOAN.
TlMM:nix DIIPARTURNT, Jay 5. 1864.
Notice le hereby given that subscelptione will be re
ceived by the Treanne of the United States, the anneal
kesistant Treanters and designated Depositaries, and
by the' National Banks designated and qualified as
pepolitarles and Financial Agents, for Treasury Notes,
Payable three yeare from Angista 16, 1864, bearing in
terest at the rate of seven and three-tenths per cent. per
mmum,twith semi-annual coupons attached, payable in
lawful money.
These notes will be convertible at the option of the
bolder at maturity, to six percent. gold bearing bonds,
redeemable after Ave and Payable twenty years from
augnet if, 1f67. -
The notes will be issued in denominations of fifty, one
hundred, five hundred, one - thonsand, and live thou
sand dollars, and will be issued in blank or payable to
order, as may be directed by the subscribers.
All subsciptlons mist be for fifty dollars, or some
multiple of fifty didlare.
Duplicate certificates will be issued for all deposits.
The Party depositing must endorse uPdnothe original
certificate the denomination of • notes, required, and
Whether they are to be Issued in blank or payable to
order. When eo endorsed they most be left with the
cancer receiving the deposit, to be forwarded to this
Department:
The notes will be transmitted to the owners free of
transportation charges 49 soon a ft er the receipt of the
.
original Certificates of Deposit as they can be prepared.
Interest will be allowed to Angast 16th on all deposits
made prior to that date, and will be paid by the Depart
ment on receipt of the original eartltleatea
As the notes draw Interest from August 15, persons
making , deposits subsequent to that date must pay
the interest accrued from date ;of note to date of de
posit.
parties depositing twenty•five thousand dollars and
aPwarde for these notes at any one time will be allowed
a commission of one- quarter of one per cent. which
will be paid by this department upon the receipt of a
bill for the amount, certified to by the officer with
whom the deposit was made. No deductions for com
missions must ye made from the deposits.
Officers receiving deposits will see that the proper en.
dosser:nerds are made upon the original certificates.
All officers sathorhed to receivedepoeits are reonestad
to give to applicants all desired information, and afford
infeliaollity for making sabsarlptlons.-
Seeretaty of the Treatnry
SUBSCRIPTIONS WILL BB RECINVED BF 'FRB
Assistant Treasurer of the United States in. Phila
delphia.
First National Bank of PhiladelPhii ,
Second: National Bank of Philadelpßt.
Third National Bank of Philadelphia.
AND •LL
RIMPBCTABLE BANKS Atp) BANKERS
throtushout the country' win doubtless
• 11PROiXo'1/011.ITIES TO SUBSORIBBEI3.
aul-12t
7 3-10 11 . S. LOAN.
*ri3anl) itiAYMONAT. SANS
PHILADELPHIA,
DESIGNATED DEPOSITORY
'/ FINANCIAL AGENT UNITED STATES
Under instructions from the Treasury 1/apartment,
thin Bank le prepared to receive eubscriptions to the new
Loan leaned on Three Years' Treasury Notes with Cou
pons attached, bearing interest at the rate of two cents
II lbw on every.,lllo.
TheeeTretusury Notes ueconvertibbiiiririaterity, at
the optiOn of the holder, into 11. 8..6 per, cent. •Bonds,
(interest payable in` coin) redeemable after aye .years,
and payable in twenty, from,Authetl6, 1867.
Interest allowed from date of subscription to latApiet
Bic and on all subscriptions after that date the seamed
Interest will be required to be paid.
DAVID B. PAUL. Preeldent.
July 93, 1664.
N 3W
NATIONAL LOAN
AT PAR-
INTIMIST LSO IN LetWSW' NOEL
COUPONS ATTACHED.
INTEREST PAYABLE RAM SEC MONTHS
The releeltal le PeYeble inlawfnl money at the end of
;brae years; or, the holder has therlght to demand at
Mat ttaie
CRB 5.20 BONDS AT PAR =STUD OF THE CAMEL
This privilege is valuable, u these 6.20 Bonds are, our
most tpopular Loan. and are now selling at eightgur
'eat. preminm.
Subscriptions received in the usual manner. and the
ppeal and proposals of the Secretary of the Treasury*.
°gather with our Circulars. and all necessary informs
don. will be furnished on application at our office.
JAY COOKE •tra co.,
No. 114 SOUTH TIMM STREET.
FOURTH NATIONAL BANK
PHILADELPHIA ,
123 Arch Street,
DESIGNATED DEPOSITORY AND FINANCIAL
AGENT OF THE UNITED STATES.
7 MO TREASFRY NOTES.
• .
;..
Doak le now preparedto reedy. subscriptions to
. _ • -
TSB NEW NATIONAL LOAN
issued , the form of lE$
E-TRAIN; T REASNRY
NOTES, ..interei payab le semi- annually in lawical
money, on the 16th days of February and Anguet ro
ves:Ovally of each year.
These *enemy Notes are convertible at maturitr, at
;he option of the holder into II; S. 6 per cent: Ronde, -
ssteresi payable in COIN, and II : , S.
after ATa
slid payable twenly years from August 15th. 1867.
CC Obese Notes. wilt be issued in sums of $5O. sloo,.sx.
; 1 . 000 , $5,000.. Interest will b 0 allowed to the 15th of
ff ingest next on enbecriprons - prior to that date. Sub
icriptions subseonent 'to that date will be required to
Pay the accrued interest. A commission of gof one
Per cent. will be allowed on all enbecription.s of $26,000
and upward.
SAM'L
J. MAO MULLAH,
bream
SP l3 l B O O l l #l , I.IOTICZ TO THE HOLD.
WALL 7-30 11. S. TUMMY NOVEL
NOM. of the denomination of
,04 asa,
.1119 k, can now be conyeriad, in
BONDS Di TUB LOAN 01 I.BBE
4 tie mune denomination.
for information apply at the aloe of
.00: :, Bson : th &
nuß CO., D ß E tik eet e . r phil a,
„•
STAkTIONERT & BLANK BOORS.
(Ift— iiiiiiiiiiiiiii iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii
Mains s Lid of Oorpazda., Omit. Oftais. Fredlients.
ir saa BeirOadall• WO / 111' all*" Prepares
eresenier
tarnish Now oompanisig f - • " 4
ONSTISIOATISFVF.ITOON•
TBANsFaII
°BOBS OF TRAMMEL
STOOK LIMNS,
STOOK MOIR B4AIXONS.
SIGISTSB,OIPATITAL STOOL ,
•
DIVIDUD Boos.
BRONIM'S TT . LIDGU.
Aoacktarr 01,5aLES.
OlFood Mitirliall sell at LW Piles' -
ME©WS & C 0. ,.
STATIONING
11174-I *VII SMOVNUT StiA
Jared's "Email de Parls,” for Eliamenle.
This secret of enamelling the skin being only known
to Jules Jared, he honorably states that it differs from
all other preparations, , being scientifically composed
from plants and harmless ROMs. Which produce the most
brilliant complexion, and give a efilt r epen texture to the
akin, like that of an Infant.
L'Email de Faris cleanses the pores from those un
sightly black worm specks and small particles which
give coarseness to the complexion, and by cleansing
produces a healthful glow. It effaces, afters few weeks,
moat happily, all scars, and 9e especially successful in
eradicating the marks left by small-pox.
L' Email de Paris" le endorsed by M'lle Veetmall,
Mrs. Waller, and many other ladiea In private life,
Whose commendatory letters cannot be published for
obvious reasons.
Jules Jared's "Email de Paris" is not a paint, not a
Pow4er, not a paste, but a most delicate preparation
that itives both the complexion and texture of polished
ivory to the skin. Ladies sojourning in the countrYON'
at the watering places, will End the "Email de Paris"
invaluable for removing discoloratiorks caused by sun
burn or salt air.
EUGENE JOON, No, 111 South TEETH Street, be
low Chestnut, le the agent for t!L',Ewail de Paris."
Orders bp mail should be addressed to JARED & REM%
Importers of "L'Email de Paris, Philadelphia.
rewstf
L WALICAVEZN
W. P. PESSENDEN.
the Skin.
CURTAIN GOODS.
ISUOMBSOB TO W. H. CIARTML.I
MASONIC
'7I9..CHESTNUT STREET.,
'VnMIDOW ISHAJMOS,
cuRTA.INEIa
7#IOO3 4 QUITO
~ `{~- 1 `
•
THE ATTENTION OF THE
TRADE
Is sailed to
OUR STOOK OF
• -
SAXONY WOOLEN CO. PlaiAßlsonels.
TWILLED FLANNELS:
VllllOllB makes in Gray, Scarlet, and Dark Bine.
PRINTED SHIRTING FLANNELS:
PLAIN OPERA FLANNELS.
BLACK COTTON WARP CLOTHS,
15, 16, TT, 19; 19, 20. 21. 22 es.
TANGY CASSIMERES AND SATINETS. .
BALMORAL SKIRTS, All Grades.
COTTON' GOODS, DENIMS, TICKS,
INOS, Ike., from Taxiene Mills.
DE COUSET, ILOIRTON, RUNS,
33 LETITIA Street. and
fe27.menttse6 32 Sooty "FRONT Street.
11AZAND 84 HUTCHINSON,
so. 11% CREST Err STREIMI
COMMISSION MERCHANTS,
7011 !B sh.l4 OY
myl4-610 IGGLADDLPIIIA-MARS GOODS
CLOTHINgas
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PHILADELPHIA, MONDAY, AUGUST 8, Oat
MONDAY, AUGUST 8, 1864
THE BESIEGED REBEL CITIES.
The Siege of Petersburg—The Assault.
GEN. GRANT'S MOVEMENTS.
THE SIEGE OF ATLANTA ADD CHARLESTON.
THE BOMBARDMENT OF TOUT` BEERIER.
Matters have resumed their usual quietude before
Petersburg, and the old picket and artillery 'skir
mishing is again in vogue. The rebels have again
resumed their attacks on transports passing up the
James, until it becoming a matter of some per
sonal risk to travel from Fortress Monroe to City
Point. Our gunboats are, however, on the qui /rive,
and the rebel batteries will soon, as of erst, cease
haunting the banks of the historic Jltmes, and re
main at a respectful distance from them. The
scenes onaome of the transports fired into are some
times amusing, as the passengers, which are gene
rally a motley collection of men, horses, and
beeves, are thrown into a general panic and dis
tressing oonfusion. The Last attack wss made on
the John Brooks, and of it a correspondent of the
Washington. Chronicle thus speaks : ,
I was.a -passenger out on the John Brooks when
she -was. fired upon on Thursday. She is a large
side-wheel steamer, 'with nearly every part of her
out of repair, and was literally packed with men
and horses ; there was hardly standing room. No
accommodations were provided for any one, not even
the sick Or wounded' returning home: Whilst, how
ever, we were making ourselves as comfortable as
possible under the olroumstanoes, all of a sudden
there arose a considerable stir among the passen
gers'. I' was sitting in the stern. I got upend fol
lowed the orpwd to the bow of thehoat. AB I passed'
the engine-house I 'heard the jingle of the . bell,
which signalled to stopthe engines. When Ireached
the bow,l. saw we were within three or four hundred'.
yards of Harrison's Lauding, at which point
the river takes a bend. The cause of the excite
ment *as soon apparent. About half a - mile or
more ahead of us we saw several boats, and could
also see the solid shot and shell flying in and
around them, from a rebel battery concealed
in the woods just above Harrlson's Landing.
The first -fell short ; the others over net The last
shat fired just glanced across the bow. The delay
in turning was giving the rebels an excellent chance
to get range. When we got back to the Point, we
immediately returned down the river. A- gunboat'
having arrived opposite the landing from below,
she shelled the place where the- battery appeared
to be, and we passed safely by. Whqn. we-got doceni
the river some nfliga,.we heard very heavy can
nonading. which w iMi caused by the other gunboat
shelling the woods in the vicinity of Harrison's
Landing. We passed on safely to , Fortress Monroe,
although many thought that the rebels might open
on us from some other point We - passed the S. H.
Spaulding at Fort Powhatan. She had' a barge'
loaded with horses in tow, and proved to be the one
we SEW the batter) , firing on. The damage done
was a shot through the wheel-house and five horses
killed. •
THE ASSAULT ON pETERgvI3I37.O-7SENEATION
REPORTS.
People have now come to look the disaster at
Petersburg full in the face, and: are waiting pao
Denny' to discover to . whose • imbecility and wanton
carelessness we are to ascribe the slaughter of 5,840
men for nothing at all. It is said to be a fact that
Geri. Grant, when he saw the utter and total fail
ure of an assault which had cost him months of
thought and anxious preparation,waS almost over
powered with grief. During Sunday and Monday
he remained In his tent, wrapt in silence, his heart
torn with alternate disgust and rage. And well
might he be. Among the soldiers the feeling of
mortification was general and keen; and this feeling
was intensified by what they read in Northern
newspapers. Their friends at home were imagining
. .
a glorious victory, even while they were recoiling
in defeat. A correspondent writing on Thursday,
Ath Inst., says:
Twilight yesterday was not dark enough to hide
the shame of the true soldiers of the Army of the Po
tomac,kindled by the reading of the first accounts
in the New 'York pity papers of the last attempt
made to take Petersburg by storm. The displayed
heading—"EirLosiox OP A MINE UNDER THIS
REBEL WORKS I" "A BATTERy OP SIXTEEN GUNS
BLOWN - UP 1" ."THE GRAND ASSAULT -OP THE
HaireL Darswons "Tanury Thins cm BARTH
woHas o.annram P'—provoked exclamations of sato.
nishment muffled under. mortification and sorrow.
Glorious news from Petersburg! Why, 0 swindled
people! the ink . - that made the lie that gave to
Seise journalism - in New 'York its last sensation,
was not yet spread on the types, while every drum
mer-boy and muleariverin the Army of the Potomac
knew that a crowning disaster and a crowning
disgrace had happenedto it, and the number of ,
- oar killed, Wounded, and missing was whispered
among themto be five thousand. " Three tiers
.01 earthworks' carried V' A.ye, carried as Pharaoh's
cavalry and war charioteers Carried-the Red Sea—
carried prechiely.in that- way..:Kou. murdered demi
gods of July 30, the hands of love , or of patriotism
that seek lour remains must go doWn full fathoms
" Glorious News from Petersburg I" - A Skit
fully engineered volcanic 'upheaval of the fortified
. earth, that should have opened wide to the 9th Corps
the gates of victory, was converted by imbecility
and cowardice into a yawning crater of a volcano
which swallowed up with the casualties• of battle
live thousand men. "The - Grand Assault on the
Rebel Defences P Why, oh, my poor friiinds and
brother-men - at the North, the very orderlies around
. headquarters inquire of each other in undertones if
somebody is notto.be &mg air that affair of Satur
dayignd the negroes, who black boots and wait on
tabrf, criticise the crime and blundering of the 50th
- with the feeling which the useless destruction of
soldiers inspires, and the impatienee -of men who
. witness the wanton waste of successes and opportu
nities.
lIBBIIL 00IINTIOIMINING
The rebels It seem's, were engaged In mining our
works at the-Fame time that Grant was engaged in
mining theirs. A letter written frombefore Peters
burg, last Thursday night, asserts that we have dis
covered at least one mine. This is-an important
fact, if true. The writer says
We have a new topic, in the rumor that the enemy
had3fultg prepared to blow. up 'one of our forts last
night, but bad postponed doing so for some reason
which has not been made known. The fort they.
were to have demolished is situated on the line hold
by the 6th Corps. The information of their
intention was given by a deserter who arrived
In our line shortly after dark, and • was believed
to be true. Engineers .who sounded the fort
pronounced it to be under m ined, and thus' part
ly corroborated • the statement of the desert
er. Measures were immediately • adopted to
thwart the designs of the enemy. The men manning •
the battery were ordered to learptt and retire to a
position where they would be secure and the re
mainder of the corps were immediately placed in
position torepulse any attack that might be made,
with orders to remain on the alert during the night.
Morning dawned, however, without any demonstra
tion having been made, and the troops again occn- -
pled their original positions. The distance from our
line to that of the.enemy is not, at the point, where
they have mined, over six hundred feet. I suppose •
we may look for the spring; A• of.this mine at any ,
moment, unless, by countermining, the enemy's de:.
signs are frustrated. -
110 QtrAHTBR TO ILMOI3IIO.
The Riehmond , P.nquirer grows savage onthelmb
jut of raiding, and recommends no quarter to raid.
ere. It saps : I
Raiding; though very annoying to as, is-not 'mix
attended with grief to the enemy., -The•telegisaph
yesterday,. announced . that- Stoneman and his
. raiders had surrendered near Macon, Georgia,
but not until - damage' done to • the railroads-
More than compensated for the •-loss: of the
men that have beemaptured. As long n as raider,
are captured- and' Mute . prisobers,' raiding will be
profitable. to • the enemy and destructive-to ns-; but
if the policy of killing .rather than capturing - Avers
better understood, and more faithfully carried out,'
we believe that raiding would cease to be formida
ble.
- The Enquirer urges that no prisoners be: taken
hereafter from raiding parties, but that all be.put to
death that can be reached It says
Dead Yankees require no guards and eat no re-
Dons; they never escape, and they- fight no more
battles; when once lot, they are never found% •
Of affairs before Petersburg, the same paper nye
• „ .
Since the terrific explosion on Saturday morning,
and the fight which immediately followed, nothing ,
of interest bas transpired in the vicinity of Peters
burg. : Yesterday but two shells were throien into
the city during the entire day. , On Monday. morn-.
Ing,.from, five to.rdne,e'clooki.there. was a cessation.
Sr bostilitiet,Oineral 'Lee. having granted the ens
my permission to burl the dead. Over seven hurt.'
drea of his dead, which had fallen between our en
trenchments and his own, were placed under sod.
But fewol our dead were found In this lomility,-not
'over twelve in all. Chant's sapping and mining ex
periment has undoubtedly cost him most dearly.
One.of our generale who has all the means of ascer-':
lathing, estimated t he'Yankee loss to be all of four
thousand. Pending the flag of truce one of Burn.
side's aids stated to a Confederate captain that their.
losses had not been definitely ascertained, but would.
certainly range between - four thousand and five
thousand.
110 1 73110ESITS. OF GRANT. •
The Petersburg Express, of August 2 4 sayls.that it:
was rumored, the day before, that Giant was moving
heavy 'columns of - infantry and cavalry around' to
his' extreme left. If correct, this is doubtless• for
the purpose of nein striking the Petersburg and
Weldon Railroad One would suppose that Grant
,had enjoyed a rather bitter experience in the matter
Of cutting , this railroad, and, as it is an old adage
• 4 ‘ that a'buriaCchild dreads the fire," that he would
*not again venture so hazardous an experiment. But
• tt is known that if Grant is celebrated for.any one
Udng more than another it is for being hard,
beaded," and we are, therefore, not greatly our-
Prised at any movement he may make. We 'know,
too, that it there be any one object more than
another wbich our troops desire, it is to get Ulysses!
N
from behind his breastworks. ever have our boys
lailed.to whip him - when unprotected by these, and;
by the aid of Almighty God, they are not likely to .
fail now.
.THE SIEGE OE VITANTA—THE BATTLE 01, THE 28TH
—FULL =TAILS AND INCIDRVITB HRADLO.NG
CHARGING Tux. REBELS THEIR Euxisnaz
Lose. • '
The eorresPondent of the Cincinnati Cominereat
gives the following account of the battle of the 213th;
`the outlines .ot which have•been reported by tele.
•
graph:
When I wrote you last, I 'dated my letter two.
mileaeast.of•Atlanta, and to-day the centre of in- '
tercet and activity , is 88 far to the west..lmmodi
ately; after the groat battle fought by the Array
of the Tennessee, on the 22d, in which they
ran so near upon the perilous edge of disas
ter; but saved themselves at . the last, and gaga
the rebels a severe punishment, prepara
tions were begun to transfer this part of the
oriel- from the left to the right wing. The -17th
Corps was busily employed a good part of a day in
tearing up the rails and ties of the Atlanta; and
Augusta italirota, to render it useless to the rebels
when we should abandon it; and the hospitals were
•
transferred from the rear of the three corps which
bad peen engaged, around behind the 4th Corps , to
a place of safety. It was a hard necessity' which
compelled the removal, of all those hundreds , of
'wounded men, just as their wounds were beginning
'to heal, but it must be done. When they were
all 'safely removed and provided for, the left
wing :took up Its march quietly, in order to
evade the attention of the rebel pickets, add,
etekng nearly two-thirds of the way aroun d
A t lanta, took up a new position on the right.
It was expected the rebels would discover the
movement pt sa egly hour, and endearox: to luigalto
the_ columns on the mereh, and preparations were
made accordingly, The left of the ?.id- Corps,
whiPh was now to be the extreme left, was swung
clear around back, so as to face to the rear, and oc
cupied the old rebel works; which were the, first we
had encountered on approaching the oity, while
Gen. Stanley's division, of the 4th. Oorpa, which lay
next, to the 23d, completed this rear Hoe, extending
it far around to the rear of the Ali Corps." Thus the
hospitals,, with their thronging crowds Of helpless
men, were completely surronndbil, and; as it were,
folded in by a friendly wall of strong men, tree
would look well to It that no harm came to their
suffering comrades. - • - --
On the morning of the 27th Major General 'Howard
acocded to theconarriund of the army of the Tennes
see, in place of General Logan, who had teranorarlly
held • the command since the death of General Mc-
Pherson. This was by the appointment 'of the
Fretddent. • -
On the morning of the 28th, the three corps MUM
into position on the right in the following order
from left to right: 16th, 17th, 15th, the 16th lying
next to the - Anion Its left. The two first corps'were
extended in. continuous line, almost due north and
south, and about a mile and a - half from Atlanta,
while -the 15th, occupying the flank, ws,s.bent,baok
almost at right angles:with the other two afid faced
to the south. The Georgia and West Point Rail
road track was about two miles' in rear arthe 17th
Corps; and, turning west, approached the line of the
15th coniiderably,nearer. -The-average distance,of
the line of the .three corps from Proctor's creek,
whieltwas north of them, was about one mile.
Such was the situation, briefly -apt ~forth, with
a
which therhyncet thei fourth rebelassault, or sor.
tie, about Atlanta, on the 28th.
POSITIO2 OP THE . 1544 CORPS
'Since it was this corps alone-which bore thebrunt
Of the rebel' ssault, it Is necessary to.:give, a little
more in detail, the order 'of its'divisfon,
and , the na
ture of the,ground on which the fight was made.
Ooltinel Wang.lerfs brigade; of the let DlVlslon, held
the left, the 4th Division the oentrifythe 2d the right.
The xemainder of the lst DiViSioll was held in re
serve, xrdll. the severity of the attack rendered it
"necessary 'for its various 'regiments - to - reinforce
weekend wavering portions-of the line;whioh they
did! with Prnmptnees and efficiency that safed
themffrom vrobable defeat. Their line was drawn
up, in dense woods,,,part, of the distance just in the
edge yd . it, fronting a cleared`field, across which the
rebelif charged ,' but mostly . in "'the' depths of the
forTrendering the' employment oftartlllery me
tre Y . difficult. Notla -carmen was fired till late
in tjaeAt.ftentoon, nor did` the rebels,hold, positions
on which they could plant artillery ith advantage,
so that the fight was almost - entirely One of musket
ry. , The batteries were not at all lacking in'endea.
vors to secure points of , attack, but were, for some
time,:unable to plant their pieoes where they would
not inflict as much, loss on our own lines as Oil those
of - the :enemy: -
Trta ASSAULT.
Abont.half past ten Instils forenoon,Lieutenant
Worley, a sigk s olneer or the 16th Oos, reported
to General n that a heavy column of Infantry
could be Seen uing out of. Atlanta, going south
ward, With the evident intention of attempting to
turn our right flank. Hitherto the• skirmishers had
encountered nothing but Cavalry, but •upon this
announcement they halted' at once, and began to
throw .up works. They had time only to Complete
rode defences of rails and poles, without throw
ing a shovelful of earth, when the rebels drove in•
the skirmishers and .rushed upon them with their.
usual impetuosity. This was about noon. They
evidently thought that they had made, a circuit
, aufficiently wide to bring them upon our flank; but
they were mistaken, and came up front to front with
the„worke. The woods were. so thick that lam
pirattaded they could not see, the extent of our
works, and, besides that, prisoners stated that
-their leaders had represented to them that we were
retreating, and needed only tq 'be attacked with
' spirit to be put to utter rout. The heaviest shook
(Anis assault fell upon the 2d and 4th Divisions, and
'for a time It was not - absolutely certain that they
would :be able to maintain themselves. A timely
reinforcement of .one single regiment, judiciously
distributed,, quickly determined the question, and
the rebels were driven back with heavy loss. But
their:were not to be thus easily and expeditiously
discomfited.. From twelve o'olook till nearly night
,the firing was Incessant, swelling out, as the rebels
charged, into a tierce and' steady • roar, and
again dying away as they receded, to a fitful
rattling, and, during the afternoon, the rebels
made , seven distind charges,' and after night
fall. two .more, in 'the. vain . attempt to-recover
the „ hundreds of dead and• dying who had
fallen near our lines. Nine, tearfully obstinate
charges in the afternoon of asuthmer'sday, when the
fierce rays of a Souther suir werhintercepted by no
passing cloud .1 Could human pertinacity do More
is useless to urge that suoh• men; had been made
• drunk, or that they are demoralized and ready to
abandon their desperate cause ; and It is a source of
sad prlee that snob valor was displayed by men who,
thoegr deluded and traitors, are yet American citi
zene, and not foreigners. All -this, however, was
worse than useless, though they kept gradually
'moving to our right, so that each assault threat
. ened more and more to* swing around and flank
us. Still our reserve regiments were enough, and
only enough, to prevent any disaster from. this
source, There was not a man to spare, and a
few.: regiments were detached from the • 17th
Corps finally, and despatched to the right, whloh
saved this wing. It was a vain- attempt, a ruinous;
titter failure, as all theirjother assaults have been
here before Atlanta, and the field was left in our
possessiOn. They were able to carry off a part of
their wounded, but left their dead In our front, • and
their pickets withdrew half a mile, and in the morn
lug of the next day they were quiet. I walked
over a small portion of the open field,. and wit
- neesed the bloody effects of that lialf•day 'a 'work.
The dead were yet scattered as' they had fallen,- and
lay exposed to the rays of the all the attitudes
of fierce despair, of agony, or placid repose, and
some, even,with a pleasant smile upon their upturned
faces, ouch as have been depleted so-often; but must
be seen to be felt in all their grim fearfulness.
All along a little rivulet of muddy water the poor
wretches had crarried down into It in their dying
agony, to quench their thirst, and made its banks
bloody. from their wounds. ' One had snatched
in his feeble hand a bunch of dry leaves with which
hthad vainly attempted to staunch the blood with.
Imo ,AowiTig ,sliojrly' but certainly
o members of the Ist IWitscfrilletterk
.stVo that they-counted, on a tract of ground which
they estimate at six acres, eight 'hundred dead
rebels, and I run little disposed to question the state
ment, as I counted in the rear of a fence, where they
hail attempted to screen themselves, ten bodies in
the space of a• rod. Among the dead I noticed a
Colonel and a captain, lying not more than one hun
- died 3 ards in front of our works.
,
. Ona LOSSES.
The happy precaution which our man have learn
ed, alter so much bloody experience, and which had
been newly and ineffaceably impressed upon them
by recent events about Atlanta, secured to them on
this secession a protecting line of works, whioh,
though rude and irregular, turned aside many a bal
let-from its mission of death. The losses on this
occasion were greatly unequal, and the disparity
was greatly owing to the lust that our forces were
protected, while the rebels.were exposed to the full
sweep of our missiles. From the reports of the.
'various division commanders, of the losses of their
'several commands; I" am enabled to give the loss
,with a near approach to accuracy. In the 15th
. Corps the lessee- in -killed; wounded and missing,
foot pp to .537 ; ,in the 17th Corps, which was but
very slightly engaged and, In' the manner I have
stated above, the number lost was not above twenty.
'Few prisoners wereken by the rebels, as they
were useable to become' closely engaged with our
Men, and were-little entangled with them in the
- conflict. Before. the skirmish line could get behind
the. breastworks, a few , or them, and only a. few,
were overtaken or surrondmiand carried off.
=CI
' I have given acme partial statements of the rebel
losses above, and from the • estimates of various
officers combined, I am inclined to pnt their less
in killed alone at about one thousand. The
portion wounded was smaller than nswtl, fsOul
the fact thatthey fought so min& of the time at
close range. The number of thelr.prisonerit brought.
In during the day, did not exceed one hundred. .11. •
appearsla have been Hood's old corps alone that.
made the attack, aff I saw urisoners from n - ) other,.
:and when it is remenfbered that this .is ther
• third singularly. bloody assault that this oorpa
' has made upon us since our arrival before Allot ta,
it may well be imagined that there is a great thin
. ning out of its numbers. One of the prisoners from
it remarked .witha doleful smile, that " there were
not enough men lett in it for an other killing." The
30th Louisiana, eomposed.largely of very wealthy '
• Inhabitants: of Neve..Orleans, was almost annihila
ted. The colonel commanding was one Shields,
. formerly from Franklin county, Ohio, who bravely
;led the regiment mitheassault, and fell at the head
;;Of it, only skfew rods front onr.works, and was recog
nixed next,morning by men who had seewhint in
(Ohio.. His native State had no.u.ause to be ashamed
; .of any quality which makes a brave soldier, but
~01ily of his treason. The battlediag of the regiment
witaimptured, and a magnificentone4t is. The bor.
deris of rough noire antique, the grouudwork of
beautifully fine`rqd worsted, and the diagonal bars
of blue silk, edged with' white, and dotted their en.'
'tire lenth with stars. 'For several minutes our men'
hesitated to ,fire upon li, thl nkinglt was the national
colors. Next morning a lieutenant of the 10th South
Carolina camel)) asp deserter, and stated that the
• rebels had four generals ivonnded, Brown,
Steven
son, Loring,: and Gibson; two of them mortally. Of
:.course' this roust .be. accepted with caution. Ilia
iregintent had'thitty-five lett fit for duty.
, ~.INCIDILWIII 07 .TIIII.:A6SAITL'A . .
The ireliple rushed right upon our works, so many
of them as !hied to get there, and sometimes were in
the very act of vaulting over when killed. A rebel
•
color-hearer ran up with his colors, and with the
spear head-which was affixed to the top of the flag
stafft ran.thron,gh a reemben of the 2eth Illinoia, who
, was just on the other side of the works, and killed
;,him: instantly another member 'of the same /vigi
.. ent attot"the arLog rebel , through the howl, and
.desipink over :the :works, captured, his - colors in saw
ty. , The colors of the 80th Louisiana were captured
,by prltate Harry Davis, of the 46th Ohio. The 4th
Division of the corps brought blr from the contest
five rebel stand 'of colors. Thewhole corps captured
atieast 1,000 stand of small arms.
TEM SIBOS OY CILAMLESTON—THS BOYDA.ILDIUSNT
Olf $O . AT 1317317/Bit.
The Port Royal New South "of July 30th has the
following inter/Ming statements about - Port Samp
ter : ,
The tombitidinent: of Fort Sumpter frchn the bat,'
tisries 'onsCummingte Pointrinsproteouted with great
vigor.' Tile tiring thus far laas had a marked effect,
having exposed to views considerable portion of the
interior of the work, It has been many months.
since the rebels' in Sumpter leave had a good, than.
ough waking up,.bnt the spell le now broken under
the new order of things—a eircumstanoe which has
doubtless made a lively impression on the,sensibilt-
Lies ,of: the garrison. The bembardthent is as heavy
as any that has yet been directed tothe fort. The
tiring !cannot -be excelled. Shot - succeeding shot
strike' squarely at the point , aimed. At almost •
every discharge down comes a pile of rubbish, while '
above.rises a volume of duet and dirt.
When this bombardmenttvas , commenced it is be
lieved the fort was nearly as strong as It washafore
the severe chastisement It received under thedire
tion' of General G llmore. It had becomethnastrong
tor the reason that the rebels had been allowed to
quietly, uninterruptedly work at repairing damages. •
The Other. day, when General Foster was at the . .
front, a witness to the shelling, he observed a sheet -
of water was thrown up by a shot which streak
within the fort: This led him to make closer' in
spection, the'reault of widish- strengthened his con
"lotion that,the rebels had made large . excavations
in the interior of the fort. It has been subsequently,
ascertained that a. Subterranean passage has been
constructed by means of which the garrison are
enabled to make a complete circuit round the fort..
According to InforMation considered authentic, the
lower, casemates of the work have never been mate- '
sillily, damaged. The debris formed by the constant
shelling completely buried the ossernates on the side'
fronting Morrie Isl a nd . That being the ease it may
be safely assumed that the men are provided with a
sufficient shelter from offensive missiles.
Besidee having tho lower easemates as a place
ofprotection, the rebels have constructed two
. bomb-proofs or dimensions sufficiently large to ao
conniodate• a very numerous garrison. Of course
these bomb 7 proofti : are built low•down so that when
the uppeap,ortion of the fort is knocked away, that
share of the'debris which falls inward tends to add
to the strength or the proofs. Those who examined
the rebel- bornUtiroofs .in Wagner are aware of the
perteet security they afforded the onoupants. In
that! case as in the present case of Sumpter, the
earth or material displaced by
,projectiles served
to render the bomb-proofs still Mrther impregna
ble.
A. :great division of opinion has existed as to
whether.or not the enemy, at any time during the
pasttfew months, has had guns mounted in Sump
ter. The fact appears to be that gurus are really
mounted in or on the fort. It mast be borne in mind
that the channel side of the fort—not being directly
. 9q 0 1 1 9 4 11 , 9 9Lthar iht /and payed bittterAcuktia4
sustained IMt little damage compared with the
other portioiai of the work. On the channel front,
then,. it has been learned thrones ' andel/heed
sources, the reaela have mointed live spuds, two: of.
Which are In g,sed, serviceable condltims. Of the
remaining threat one is in a questionable' con
dition—the two others being neelegel„ 'The gone
are of heavy calare, having orlglnallylibelonged
to the fort. •In addition to them...five guns; the
rebels, each. night after dark, land over ttzer rub
bish for the auttinilff of the cannot
be called a parapet, Mr that Is .deistroyed--fisur
twelve-pounder howitzers, which.thea place in post-,
tion on a levelled surfacwor platforms The' ohj6ct
of these small pieces Is prObablyfto ,defend the full
against,lnfantry assaults. In the moraing; beferc
daylight, the - guns' are lowered' out •Of sight. ' The:
rebels never fire from either' the light. • , ,heavy
pieces. They have piebably deluded' ttemselveS
with %belief - that:we were ignorant of the factioltheir
having guns in the fort, which supposed ignorance
they intended to take advantage' of when the moni
tors shotdd attempt' the passage of-the. Channel, or.
when a party frees' the shore, should. favor them ,
with an.assault. If the - rebels should chance' to
:lance at this expoeithey will possibly be chagrined
t their unsuccessfureffort in keeping item us ills -
valuable Information. - • '
In the present, or. in a prevlous..boinhardment, the
old magazine was blown up. The rebels have now
constructed a new magazine-near the northwest an
gle of the fort. ,
Spread at Intervale civerthe'rebblet. is a network ,
of wire which is intendealo act as en impediment
against the efforts of a sealing party. . The rebel
sharpshooters felicitate 'themsel.ves on the excellent
shots they will Disko when• our men, entangled in
the wire, shall give them ther - opportunitY.
Ris admitted that our mortars do - .fearfal• execu:
Ilion. The occupants of the fort can, when away
from the bomb-proofs, managete crawl behind a pile
of bricks to escape injury from the shots thrown
from theguns, ;but the perpendicular shots die- '
charged from the mortars have no respeetfOr' these
places of refuge: Since the late bombardmenteom
meneed over hundred menhave been'killed and'
wounded within the fort. The casualties "usually
occur while the men are engaged making repairs. •
Reliefs are sent to the garriebn at night by means •
of a small steamer which runs down , tae: Sullivan's
Island ride of the channel. By thesame means the
garrison are supplied with.prOvislems.-
The small, cororless,ilag In which the rebels take
BO much pride can be seeneatlffibikeill times on the
northwest wall. iiOWITOMX7 401.10011*.g has' been
shot away we know mit, but walkmar fota certainty
that in a single day it - hasgerieuverboard four differ
ent tittles. '
As one of the resultsOf:the present bombardment,
it has! been flatted - that. a 'Complete lane hai been
plowed , through therlorte It is the-intention, 'we
understmuc'to continue the bombardment until it is,
Clearly demonstrated that,
the work of demolition IA
fairly accomplished..,, „ 1 • •
Fire in et Jail at i let. Setioinetinne,
Three Women Burned to Death:
• A correspondent of the Montreal Gazette of July
29th gives the following thrilling narrative
I regret much that the rumors of the ion of life
and destruction of the court-house. and prison, at
St. Seholtietione, are too true. On Tuesday night,
between the hours of •U andn2-o'clock, the fire was
uret discovered in the *ann.-house In that portion of
the first floor occupied as a kitchen by the jailer,
Mr. Quinn.. The servant sleeping in the adjoining
room was' the that who gave the alarm ; this wax
about fifteen minutes to 12 O'clock. Mr. . Quinn and
family slept in the seoond .fstory, from•whioh was
. a
small door that led down etairsand to the adjoining
building, °occupied as the prison, :where the unfor
tunate beings who last their lives were confined. On
awakening, Mr. Quinn immediately descended to ex
amine where and to what extent the building was on
fire ; but, Instead of Instantly returning, he left the
builtingto alarm the sheriff, who resided about one
and a half acres distant. When he returned it was
toClate ; the fire and smoke had extended from the
kitchen to the only stairway leading to the cells. • It
is but right to say Mr. Quinn told Mrs. Quinn and
the turnkey to release the prisoners, should' they
think It requisite, before he returned. Mrs. Quinn
deserves credit for making exertions to do so but
unfortunately she Was overpowered by the smoke
that filled the stairway, and, becoming exhausted,
bad barely time to return to her own room and
rescue her three little children, the youngest being
an infant. About this time the alarm was general,
the Villagers rallying to render each assistance as
they best could.* Picture their korroron finding that
within that burning tomb were six human beings on
the point of perishing by the fire; if not speedily re
leased Bern without. The shrieks of the three men
confined in the inner cells
_imploring aid could be
heard above all other name. Menseemed paralyzed.
The cells are built to contain one prisoner in each ;
and each has a: heavy irottgrated door at its en
trance, bolted anfflocked. ..SO confined, the inmates
could not leave their cells to appear at the outer
grated window. The fire was nowin the story below
them, and spreading -with. great, rapidity. No lad
ders to ascend the windows could be found about the
premises; but from the ohnniti, at a distance of a
Fortunately
of a mile, one was subsequently obtained.
Fortunately the hooting between the fire and the
prisoners. was thick and deadened, keeping it from
them at the time. When the ladder arrived a man
mounted it, taking with him a sledge-hammer. In
a moment the sill of the passage window was broken
to atoms, and the iron bars gave way. Two corms;
CuleTteT,nnodwei, i ihm."
thea bo n tto o
e o y f
Vo le O l p a et a ti e e
doors of the cells ; but the sledge-hammer was
banded to them, and a few strokes did - lliework.
The prisoners were now releasedtrom the oells, bat
death yetstared them and their rescuers in the face,
for the window was ten feet frora Hie floor. But ropes
were handed to them in time, and they escaped with
life.. While , these events were taking place in the
Second story, three more unfortunate, prisoners
were known to be in the story above them.
These were not confined in cells, and they had
full access to the-windows ; at one ,pf which wad
one of the unfortunate victims piteously imploring:
Men Dien ; sauveznous i sauvoz-nous Above
her pale face the dense black smoke curled, as if
gloating over its intended victim. To relieve her
was now beyond the power of 'man: Men, women,
and children, whoswere epectators of this seine, fell
on their knees, praying the Almighty to pity her. At
the toproostatep of thafragile ladder were the feel
of theJtev:_ad. Barnabe,. with hands cinsping the
iron bars, imploring the, pea &entire tit preparerto
meet her God. Here this good, pious man, at the
risk of his life gave the'dying creature the last con
solation of his church. , 'Ere it was completed, the
black smoke became red, and !nit the poor girl fell
back, to be heard nor seen again. Her mother
and sister were victims with her, but neither of
, them were seen or heard from the outside. Suffo
cation, no doubt, came early over them. These
three women had been' Confined for destroying an
infant. .The eldest daughter had given birth to it,
and her mother was accused of the strangling . of it.
The poor young girl whom we saw at the window
was held as a witness against them. Today, the
remains of one of them were found in the stove. No
doubt the poor creature bad forced herself into it In
an attempt to save her life. The moment the male
prisoners put their feet on the outside, they all made
off. As yet, none of Ahem have been recaptured.
One of them is one ofthe greatest of scoundrels, and
he was confined and. waiting trial on three distinct
charges of rape. He is said to be responsible for the
crime whereof the-poor women were accused. And
it is further said; that to him and two associates out
side this fire is due: There are circumstances which
go to show this. During the day, communication
with the prisoners was comparatively oaay, for. there
was no wall or even- wood fence surrounding the
building. From the window of this prisoner to
his own residence the. diatanoe was not 300 feet.
Testimonial. to•the New Catholic . Arch
, bishop of New- York.
The following testimonial of respect has been ten
dered to - Archbishop.MCCioskey by Gov. Seymour
and the most eminent.citizens of Albany, on coca.
don of his transfer from that city to the Arch-Epic.
copal dkoese of New York : •
• . ALBANY, July 80 ; 13,64.
To the Moat ,
Reverend John McCloskey Archbishop of
New York:
SIR: We are atitised that the time approaches
when, called by the,authority of your Ohuroh -to a
wider sphere of Episcopal - duty, you are about to
leave this city."
Permit
PerMit us to say that your resident* of seventeen
yeas with,us has taught us to appreolate a chem.-
ler elevated by noble Sentiments and inspired by .
Christian charity. It Is for others to witness-the re
sults of your Episcopal labors, the reflected. light of
which we see in -the elevated condition of your
people. Itis for to recognize the successful mission
of one who hes.united in his-person the character of
a learned prelate and a Christian gentleman, and
whose influence insocietyhas been exerted to soothe
and tranquilize, to elevate and instruct. •
In the newer and higher position. to. which • you
have been called, your labors, no. doubt, will be
equally auspicians, and the regrets we 'feel at part.
ing with you axe. restrained by, this. conviotion• ' and
by a sense of gratification at this mark.of the high
appreciation In which . you are • held by your own
church. ••
Actuated by these feellegs, we cordially invite
yon'to meet us at dinner; On lucli; - day before your
departure as you may,please to designate.
With feelings of sincere regard and esteem, we are -
your friends and well-wishers.
Horatio Seymour, Peter Gantsevoort,S.Van Rens
selaer, Erastui Corning; Gideon' Hawley, R. 1112.98, J.
Parker, John V. L. Prop'', Thurlow Weed; LuCius
Robinson, Thomas - W.' Oleott, John H. Van Ant-,
werp, John Taylor Cooper,R. L. Banks, Henry Da
'Paine, Jas. 'Kidd, Chast. Lansing, S. Oakley
Vanderpool, Howard Townsend, Isatte•Vanderpticd,
E. P. Prentice, lra Harris, Thomas Hunt, John
Tweedle,_ C. Comstock, 'W. Peckham, James-Ed
wards, Lansing Prim, Franklin Townsend, Rufus
IL lifneDekter Igeynolds, H. Pm:unsay, John. R.
Porter, li'lLdortin, John - D: Vats Baren,•lisimil.
ton lisirris, - .ohos: Van,l3erithuysett. =
__ • • • Ardsorsx, August FS, 188.1.
,
Han. Horatio S t eyounef, Peter' Ganseooort, Stephen
Van Rensselear L Erairus Corning, and others:
Glorruessun : have the. honor to acknowledge
the receipt of your Much. valued favor of the Both
ultimo, in which, with many eipreasions of - courtesy
and kindness,you invite me to' it dinner on such a
day before icy departure as I may please to designate. •
It is exceedingly grateful to me in a moment so full
of !mint itl•regrets,to receive this test imonlai ()Costae m
fr o m 140 many °fury fellow-oltizens who are not only
known tome - by the high and honorable places which
they bold in society, but who have , also so• long me
rited and received my sincerest respect for their great
personal and private worth. and Whose good opinion
I have a right to prise. Wetting could give me
greater pleasure than to be titild to acceptyour flat
tering invitation ; but the time remairdng to me
here is so brief, and my, k oocupation so ".urgent
that, with much reluctance, I must beg to decline.
You will allow me, however, to profit by the occa
sion which thus opportunely presents itself of ma
king my hest and warmest acknowledgments for all
the courtesy and kindneas, for all the tokens of go-
nerosity and esteem which I . have so amply received
from my fellow-citizens of Albany, without distinc
tion of party or creed, from the first moment of my
coining among them until now. And be assured that
the sentiments of gratitude which all, this inspires
are fully !shared by the Catholic community, clergy
as well as laity; of whom r have been the honored
though unwor th y representative. The relations of
hartnevey and good will which I have. sought ever to
criltivbie and promote, and which so happily exist
between us, will continue, •I trust, to grow and
strengthen—even as the grateful remembrance of
them will by me be only the more warntlyolierished,
by reason of the separation which has to take place.
Be Pleased, gentlemen; to xiceive, collectively and
Individually, my best wishes for both your -temporal
and eternal welfare ' and the assurances of highest
regard and esteem, with which •
I hive the honor to be your most obedientservant,
' Jowl- bloOtolispsv-
Bishop of Albany,
Archbishop Elect of New. fork.
A *ens FisEr.—A frlendlias pr... -Meth= is rare
fish, caught, we believe, in the w ter near Dan-
Yerspbrt, Mass . It is about a foot Inrfeniftti, with a
bardflattened head; and a roucol ,smooth body,
beautifully tapering to . the - tail without ridge or
tin on the back. Its belly is white, smooth and
soft, lint its back is dark'-liner oovered with small,
-compact scales. We sought - in vain to fled any
one who gad before seen such a specimen, and
just Is we were about to give up the search a
sherinan told' us 'it • was called by his. craft
a " grantar,” but •it '-had another name which'
he hail forgotten: This name was given it on account,
of a 'peculiar grunting-noise it makes when cap.
tured. Another peculiarity of this rare fish is,„that
it bat six legs or tentacles under its head, which it
can tnalie. flexible or horny.at' its " A lthough;
now rare, It may become as common in bur waters
as the once rare lautog or - ,
. •
orr Sxorrxwaw Baca= Ur.--Cramp Stoneman,
Dist et of Oblumbia, haa been broken, up, by order
of secretary of War, and all men, ' w hether
mounted or dbmounted, are ordered to rort to
their reigiments, with the exception of men hetoug
ma. to the lit, 3d, and Bth Peninylyula Cavalry
im - d r 191! t!MY Wear 7.
FOUR CENT.
VI "' "°111 plYstie - rims mod Crimes.
Among the ancient superstitions imported with
the block race from Africa, none has retained larch
a fixed Impression on the mind of the negro as
yondonsisre. Here, in Cuba, in Junratea, and in
,• ayti, - .lt hag 'always presented more or lees of Be
old Ethiopian characteristics, though cannibalism
,and the eaerifice of human victims to the Fetish
pd have, in a great measure, been superseded by
late revelling rites and ceremontea. Oa hundreds
of otessions, within the fest .quarter or a cantor y,
the pollee of this city heel) interrupted Vouttonx
orgies, and thousands of our Inhabitants, both white
' and colored, havebeilleved thattiseivea to be the vic
tims of Vondoux spells. It Is partite:dotty in•alfairs
.of the , heart that the' New
I :o: 2 :edts followers of
- pandeux have woven their char ' and' incauth.
• Clods, and but for the degrad involved', their •
eiremionies might be /bolted upqn as intereetinerri-
dleilous. A node dan'ee ardiflid a - calltraT altar; In
presence of the fetish .gresinr3 a call:Iron boiling and
bubbling in the decoctlemqf virtues'from more vw.
Tied ingredients than th'used by the wetrd .
tors of Macbeth's blasted heath; the" etcltement .
caused by the wildly-intoxicating fames - or the
strange, distillation ; - the dfiltributibattc-the faithful.
of charms and Tnjmationnife with mighty magic
—all these' are features in the' rude ceremOdial,
Which imposeon the igebrana' and' inspire - awe In
the bosotes of believers in - fetish orthedoxy. Al
most every ancient Creels family had its Vondeux
worehipperin Waist of fetidly servants; and' some.
' times -1, my.yonng mistress" wed half indoctrinated ,
into the belief by her faithful nurse, and spells were
woven to bring- lovers to, her feet. Occasionally
strange deaths were attribilted to Vondouxism,
and whispers - of foul play were - not wanting;-but
generally, therceremonies were looked upon as a
comparatively - hermiese vent for the - gas •of Congo
superstition. Curious things of varlotut con
fidently believed to be of fetish Manufacture, arc
frequently found In pillows or mattresses, and how.
they get there no one •can tell: These are
held to mean mischief, and on weak minds
they often produce imaginary aliments, tilt
oountencharms are invoked to exorcise the first _ere
holy influence. Recently in Hayti; eight "oudoux
• devotees were tried and executed for the murder,
or
sacrifice; as they called it, of a young liegress. By
command of the President, and, under an order of
the !stamen attached to the civil tribunal of Port-au-
Prince, It was declared that there wee saffielent,
cause toproceed against Juana Pelle, Floreal Apol-
lon, Onerrier Francois, Congo Pelle, Smitten Nice-
Nerelna Francois, Resold& Samara 'and Bayard
Preeper for murder, committed ' on • the 'portion °far
young-girl named-Clarina. Thetrial stook place in ,
doe form, when it appeared that the aunt - and uncle
Of the deceased had a hand in the horrid butchery.
. Congo Pelle; the uncle, stated , that .the. god of his
worship_had ordered him-to offer up a human sacri
fice.. He communicated the - fact to - his later;
. Juana, and they agreed together that their niece,
Clarina, should be the victim.. After making all
their arrangements, the girl wasted to the slaughter.
by Congo. She was first placed in a mysterious sort
of box - called the " Httmfort," with her limbs -olose
ly bound to her body. There shewas kept for four
• days, a peculiar description 'of sacrificial • food
being daily administered to her, and as soon seal%
was eufficiently prepared by suffering, Juana stran- -
glad her by violently compressing -her throat,' while
Floreal premed in , her sides and Guarder held her
by the feet. Thus, In fearful "convulsions, the vier
child died. Floreal then took a knife, and, alter
separating the head from the body, skinned the lat
ter-while it'Wha yet warm. This done, they quarreled
over the carcase, each contending for oh--ice por
tions as the material for a hellish feast; and, atter
the first part of the diabolical banquet was over;
hey cooked the girl's head with yams, • of which
each fiendishly partook. Subsequently the shut(
was placed on an altar, and Juan taking. a bell in
herhand, circled round and round, followed by the
others, all chanting a mysterious song. When this
ceremony was finished, the akin and entrails were
burled, and the bones, which had previously been
burnt, were, with the blood, placed In earthen ves
sels and carefully preserve d.
Part of these facts name out by the confession of
some of the parties, and more were elicited from a
'girl, named Losama, who had been kidnapped and
kept hi confinement as the nett victim. This girl •
had been obliged to carry-food to Olarina during the
four days of preparation.
At the execution of t the eight Vendome murderers,
the populace cried. on.,_" Long live the President of
Hayti Long live civilization I"—N. 0; Times.
ENGLIEW 'RAILWAY CAIMAGIIB.—The $18113,8311111-
ion of Mr. Briggs, anda number of outrages upon
women—three in one .week—committed .in English
railroad care recently, cause a general feeling
amongst Englishmen that "the rail' , is not safe
while the cars are divided into email compartments,
in which but few persons are seated, and often bat
two or three. It is a singular commentary upon
English society that the style of cars used in this
country le not approved by any of the English jour
nals ; though. it Is acknowledged that its adoption
- would make murders and insults on the rail impos
sible. The London . Spectator says :
"A signal between .carriages and driver is too
dangerous a device. Trains pass some spots. at the
rate. of one • every two minutes, and if :parson
ger could check a train we should have a collision
every three days. Neither can we adopt Ameri
can carriages, and so change English habits and
some millions' worth of rolling stock all at once.
Nor.can all compartments be made half high, for
then first-class passengers would be exposed to
the serious annoyance which now affects *lose of
the third class—tbe talk of half-drunken men in
the presence of modest girls, a danger of the
reality of which one journey in the third-class
will convince any reasonable being. Nor, finally,
will it. do to add a lady's carriage to every train.
The reason is a feminine mystery, but , nothing will
induce the majority of women to travel by any such
conveyance. The best device would be the French •
one—the. foot-step widened till it covered the
breadth of the carriages and enabled the guard to
walk round at will. Then a handkerchief, waved
from the window, would summon him at ohce, and
he, and not the passenger, would stop the train. If
that arrangement is impossible—a mere assump
tion as yet—the next best is the idea suggested
by the Telegraph, that of placing a third window
between the compartments, so that unless the whole
carriage is empty there would always be witnesses
to any deed of violence. Assistant° would still, be
far on"; but ruffians do not commit murder or *nit
women in the presence of angry spectators, ha h;
one of whom may, for anything they know, be a
convincing witness before a court. The change
would not be a costly one, and though it might not
protect us from murderers by night or from madmen
by day, still it would diminish the chances of insult
in a very perceptible degree."
That which seems a very simple matter, to Lipari
cans puzzles the whole English' people, whose
habits must be bad indeed If they oannot trust wo
men amongst men in an open oar. Suppose the
companies should rigidly exclude drunken men
from their cars, or put them In a "drunken oar" set
I apart for them.—N. Y. Evening Post.
THE STATE.
THE PANIC IN TRH OIIMBBILLAND PALLET—AR
RIVAL OP .REFUGEES PROM IiAGABSTOWN, GRIMM
CASTLE, CHAIABBRABLIRG, AND CARLISLE.—The
entire rolling stock of the Cumberland Valley Rail
road is now occupied in carrying passengers from
the country through which this road runs to Harris
burg, whence they take passage to different parts of
the State, or such as can go no farther than this
point receive hospitable shelter and entertainment
in - the homes .of this city. Over twenty-four
hundred women and children -arrived here last
evening. Ii was a pitiful sight to behold • these
standing in groups,. strangers .as it were, in a
strange city, pilgrims from their once happy homes,
which but yesterday were turned -to ashes' by the
torches of the invading traitors. Old women, who
had never expected to be borne -away from their
homes until they were carried to their graver • ma
trons in the prime of life, with their families of half-
grown children clustering, affrighted, aroundthem
and the r young mother. with her infant at her breast,:
all alone, with tearful eyes, and blanched oheteks,
made up a picture' of distress such as we have sel
dom'before.beheldolnd such as we do not again de,
sire to gaze ripon. Theappearance of 'the rebels at'
Hagerstown. yesterday morning, was the cause of -
the panic which drdve these-people to this city.
Such are the impressions, tincl•such the panic which
now prevail In the Cumberland Valley. The women.
and children from that region. who seek shelter in
the homes of Harrisburg will - be kindly welconied
and hospitably treated. Let it be said of. the wives
and mothers of Harrisburg, that as their husbands
and sons marched into the- Cumberland Valley to
meet the rebel invader, and give him battle there,
they offered their. homes andtheir hearts to console
and shelter the weary mothers and suffering chil
dren flying bere.for safety.--Harrisburg Telegraph.
Oun Faxionts.—We cannot but feel indignant
at the sneers thrown at our farmers since the recent
rebel invasions of oar borders. Such sneers are un
just, and generally come from men whopart see-no
farther than to make the first step, while they pass
over everything- else, either because their spleen
will not allow them to scrutinise and distinguish
the causes from the effects, or because they have
not intelligence enough to do so. .Such remarks as
the fellowing are made r" Such a herd. of panic
stricken sheep, fleeing before the roaring lions of
Dixie.) , And again, "The flight of the farmers be.
tore a few scattered bodies of rebels who might have
been easily beaten by a resolute-company of armed
men, has produced-serious damage in the. State."
Now this is not a correct Etatement, and even if it
were SO, who 411 to blame ? Are a few peaceable un
armed farmers, scattered over the borders of oar
' State to be found culpable because they had. to
save their property through flight from a horde of
• guerillas 1 Or what are all our men doihg that
our national capital cannot be menaced with at
, tack without issuing proclamations without-num
ber, * and creating such Intense excitement, after
three years' experience of rebel warfarel,—Banorer
• eitisert.• . . .
SiZNA.TOE TROX Morrraostrettir.—We observe in
the Delaware county papers that our Union friends
there are proposing candidates - for Senator from the
newly-made district of Montgomery, Chester, and
Delaware. We must be permitted to remind them
that Montgomery claims; and will insist upon pre
senting the candidate. Our county is In her own
right, entitled to a Senator, which is all that can be
said of Chester and Delaware united. Bat these
two counties already 'have their Senator in the per
son of Dr. Worthington, whom the Delaware county
people assisted to elect. Besides this, our large pre
ponderance in population makes it proper that we
should lead off.—Norristown Republican.
MICKTING IN LOWInt. DlEntow.—P...mass Meeting
of the 'Union men of Lower Merlon, township was
held in Ellis Ramsey's grove, near litimphreysville,
last Saturday afternoon. In spite'of the extreme
heat there was quite a large attendance.. . The meet
ing was addressed by Ron. William D: Kelley, of
Philadelphia; whose earnest and , patriotic words
awakened, fresh enthusiasm for,the cause of, our
country in his audience. A:peron in the crowd,
who endeaiored to interrupt the speaker, received
a most severe and scathing rebuke from the Judge.
—lbid. •
. . .
A MAN SNOT.—James McCauly, a deputyprottret •
marshal, a few days ago, in attempting to arrest a
man named Suman, near Salisbury, West comity,'
who had failed to report, was Bred at and wounded
in the'side. He is recovering slowly.—Sonserset De
mocrat.
VALLANDIGEWL irt •LenossTas..—The /Weal% I
gencer, announces that Hon.. 0. L. Vallandigham
will speak before the 'Young Men's Democrat° Club
of that city, on the 17th.. His remarks will be so
extremely valuable that 2b cents will be charged for
admisSion, or for the privilege of listening to him.
A SiaarlC SiOarr.A. few weeks ago, asiti isiy b
the name. of Hughes, about 12 years Old, 'Was s
turning kiome from Dudley, In Carbon tom:1.9111p, he
saw &large black-snake coiled In the road inlront
of him. As he approached, it sprang at him, passing
over the home's back, but missing the boy. The horse
was put.to the gallop, but the racer.putsued, and'
again:darted at the boy, and again missed him, and
fell on 'the opposite side of the hots - e; The maim
then &Mt/Around one of the front lege of the horse
and remStlneci th ere some minntes,:the beastall the
whiter iiMmg as ftust as possible: 'For several days
the Miget,leg was' much swollen. This story is
frome Veit anthority.-LHuntingdon Monitor.
, ki NgitiVANIA STATE Fero . —The State Agri
malty ;
ill
al Fair will be held at Easton, on the grounds
of th NOrthampton Agrioultural. Society, on Tues
day, tWe dnesday , Thursday, and . Friday, the 21th,
•:28th, th, and 30th of September next. _
Ax' EdOS4HAOUDINAEY CHICKEN STonx.--A
'New Haven' paper tells of a large egg, laid by a
Kespw.table hen in Milford, that had another egg,
• complete, &hell and all, within it. We have another
egg Wry, related' to, us as' a literal fact--if you
' amid believe it, that's none of onr business.. A lady
. wentito a store, not faifrom the corner of Oak and
Park streets, in this City, the other evening, _and ,
• boiagjot a dozen of eggs, Carried them home, and
put them In her buttery. In the morning some of
the eggs had disappeared. Looking a little farther,
she found five chickens hatched out during the night!
It was certainly hot enough to hatch chickens at
iot opyWhate 0 row pititit4 PioNi—lifirirori Prof.
TIJ WAX?. PRESS,
(PUBLISHED WEEKLY."
Titr WAR Paws will be sent to embeertbere by
mail (per anneal In advance) et SR Oil
Tree Defiles 5 00
Five copies Oi 00
Ten eoPtes 16 OCI
Larger (Babe tbaa Tea will be charged at the ea..
rate, 50 per copy. •
The mosey must always accompany the order. and
in no iFtetastoe can awe terms be detrtatedirm. 04 thew
cifford very tulle more than the cat 4( Stayer.
AST roomuters are requested to ed am agents ref
Tie WAR PRISM-
Aar To the saner-up of the Blab Of ten or tweet'', Aar
extra copy of the Paper will be itiTep.
SCIENCE AND ART.
—Mr. Hind, the astronomer, writes to the Timer'
Ms follows : A comet, discovered almost siniulta,
aeously by M. Tempel at Marseilles and Professor
Veepighi at•Pologna; on the morning of the eth inst.,
.appears likely to become an object of considerable
intirst anent the middle of August. From the
linje, : gna ObServation of the 6th, one at Leipsie en
the rd'Allt of. the 10th, and a third taken with Mr.
FliShopicS refractor at Twickenham on the 14th, an
approkiPtiate orbit has been computed by Mr. 0. G.
Tairnage.\ft would. be unsafe in this case to venture
-upon any .delinite prediction of-the future (Aroma.
Stancee of tllecometU appearance from present data,
but they are ' sufficient to indicate that it must ap
• preach near tNe earth about the time of inferior eon..
lenction with .the sun in the middle of the ensuing
:Month, probablr with a latitude high enough to
allow of its being- observed morning and evening
I.fer some days, and with a degree of brightness eight
or One. hundred times greater than on the 14th,
when• ft was by no Themes a faint telescopic, objects .
Itscebit is remarkable - kw its near ettnoidence with
thelltate of the earth , spe.th, the. Inclination being
little more than X deg. The ofeervationsof thy
14th' gave the folkr.wing position : Alt 2 h.51ite.898 -
mean time at Twickenham, right aecensioa, 817. ,
2M. 04s:, 0; north declination, 19 dap. 14m. see.
In the course of a feiv days'l hope tube able to ,
commtmlosite more definite particulars respecting:
the' comet's track in the heavens. It fit not one'
that has-beempreviously computed.
-- Bees which, when . wild, make. their nests in'
:places totally dark, as in the boXiiws of trees; are far
ithe' habit; whei domesticated, of closing every'
-.aperture that eau admit the light+ into their hives,
;and will only merry on their wort In a dark place.
' Scheibler has just made an extraordliery, discovery,
Which; whiliverniksining in a beautiful manner this
characteristic or the bee, adds another to the many
.strikhig.exemplifications of that inscrutable power
of igstficet which so often transcends reason itself.
Schllbli_r_jound' that clear strained honey, which. •
kert'in!ger,dark, remained linolianged,' when er.- -
- ilived for HOW gradually became crystalline and
rolidliled;:nridargeing, through the influence of the
light, some.inoleoular change einnis.r%to,that
tel
p~rre flitriodidei of silver ofthedagnerreotine
/plate: The-bee; there: re, in order to preserve Ili
the fitild.formthernutrtment it stores up for its pro
geny, Mitts it up in tutal darkness.
Nathan Winslow, well-known everywhere for '
his canned levet torn, sends to the Maine Farmer
the following- recipe,. which he Pays was recently
given by Dr. Ifolyoke, of Salem, Mass., nearly one •
hundred years• ago, and constantly need in his
father's family for more than eighty • years : " One
quarter of a pound. of Camphor- and the same •
quantity of purer casts.% soap ; mash the cam
phor, and add.. to it a wine-glass full of high •
proof brandy or . sleeker—scrape the soap fins -
and , put both into's. junk bottle, and add a pint
Of spirits of turpentine. Put in the cork not very
tight and set the.bottle - in Warm water, increasing
the heat until the contents - of the bottle are amal- -
gamated.. This. liniment is excellent for bathing -
sprains andobrubies, • and . for internal soreness— -
eighteen drops takerrin a teaspoonful of sugar will
be found highly efficacious: lam confident that an
eho will try this simple- medicine, will ever after
'keep it constantly on hand as a ready, safe, and
certain remedy."
—A French gardener - finding a piece of woollen
Cloth, which the - wind had lodged In a tree, covered
'with caterpillars, acted upon the idea suggested,
and placed woollen rags-in several trees. Every
morning he found them. , covervit with caterpillars.
which were easily removed,
SPTDRltS.—A,spider is fotinid on
the Island of St. Helena which Is handsomely
marked, banded, and colored,. the fibres of the
egg-bag of which might be - used as silk ; and the
ladles of the Bermudas aetually use the silk of
spiders for sewing purposes. The silk of a spider
common in the Bermudas, Epeira elavipes, is se
strong that it can be wound from the insect itself,
like cotton from a reel. The webs of this spider
stretch ten feet emote!, between the cedar trees
catching large insects and small birds—a certain,
proof that their threads rival.• cotton threads In •
strength. In reference to the' practical, industri
al, and commercial question of the utility of spider
silk, It is an important feet that their webs are strong
enough to hold small birds.- When Madame Marian
first published this fact, it was stontly denied by the
stay-at-home naturalists, the regular critics of
travellers' tales. Here Is .a speclmen'Of the sort of
experiment upon the results of whiehthe testimony
of observers Is often gainsayed, and even theirveract
ty and good faith called in question. Madame Me-
Tian having said there were spiders which snared and
devoured birds, a naturalist wounded• a humming
bird and °nerd it to a mygale. But the naygale, in
stead of attacking the bird, retreated friem it with fear
or aversion. 'Confident in the result of his experi
ment, the naturalist scented the story of the bird
eating spider .l Yet it has been repeatedly eon
finned since, and never was improbable. 81. Mo
reau de Jennter says that the South American my
gale climbs trees, to devonr.the young humming
birds'and Mr. H. W. Bates saw in Breed two little
finches entangled In the web of a gray-brown my
gale. The finches he judged to be male and female ;
one ivas . dead„ and the other was under the body of
the hideous spider. Threads -strong enough to hold
birds msy well be used for sewing purposes by la
dles resident in hot countries abounding in such spi
dern,-414 Me Year Round.
WHAT A. VOLCA.I4O °Alf Do.—Cotopaxi, in 1736,
threw its fiery rockets 3,000 feet above its crater;
in 1754 the blazing mass, struggling for an
outlet, roared so that its awful voice was heard at a
„ilistriniesatanore than 600 miles ! In 1797 the crater
of Tunglinesna, one of the greatpealm of the Mules,
flung out torrents of mud, which dammed up rivers,
opened new lakes, and In valleys of 1,000 feet
wide made deposits 600 feet deep. The stream
from Vesuvius, which in 1837 passed through
Torre del Greco, contained 33.600,000 cubic feet. of
solid matter; and in 1793, when Torre del Greco
was destroyed a second time, the mass of lava
amounted to 46,000,000 .enbic feet. In 1769 Etna.
poured forth a flood which covered 84. square miles
of surface,' and measured nearly 100,000.000, cubic
feet. On this occasion .the-sand and scoria formed
the Monte Rosini, near Nicholas:l, a cone two
miles in circumference, and four thousand
feet high. The stream thrown out by Etna,
In 1810, was in motion .at the rate of a
yard a day for nine .• months after the erup
tion ; and it is on -record that the lava of the
seine 'mountain, after a terrible eruption, was
not thoroughly cool and consolidated ten years
after the event. In the eruption Of Vesuvius,
A. D. 'l9, the scoria and ashes vomited forth.
flir exceeded the entire bulk of the mountain;.
while in 1060 Etna disgorged more than twenty
times its own mass. Vesuvius has sent its ashes
as far as Constantinople, Syria, and Egypt;
It burled stones eight pounds in weight to Pompeii,
a distance of six miles, while similar. masses were
tossed up 2,000 feet above its summit. • Clotopael
has projected a block, of 109 cubic yards in volume,
a distance of nine miles; and Sumbawa, in 1815,.
during the most terrible eruption on record ' sent its
ashes as far as Java., a distance of three hundred
miles
of surface, and out of apopnlation of 12,000•
souls only twenty escaped !
°Lorna OP Sono-Brane.—One of the imaccotUlt
able phenomena of 1664, says a San Francisco pa
per,,has been the immense multitude ,of song-birds
which have been driven upon the cultivated lands of
California during themonth ofMay. In the southern.
counties thousandsnpon thousands ofrobins, linnets„
thruebes, canaries, orioles, hummingbirds, finches,.
blackbirds, magpies, sparrows, eta., have- swarm
ed round houses and • gardens, destroying the trait
and vegetables, and then dropping down dead,
near wells and pools of water. The mortality among
them has been most extraordinary, and is suppos ed
to have been caused by their being driven from the.
mountains by the April storms of cold, 'when, not
finding food in the valletri and lowlands, they arse
killed by the hot wend, unger, and the drought.
When picked up, some Imes ten and - twenty in is
lump, they are completely starved. and fleshless,
being often chased down by boys andeits, and ex
piring in weak. twittles, mournful tat the eympa,-
thief, of the little people who • lay- them in User
graves. -
HID VIII.CAvriTa rsDENTISTET.—BAsv. Mr. C.,
living, as he considered, in perfect health, went,
about six weeks back, to a dentist in London, who
fitted him with. upper and lower teeth. Immedi
stay upon wearing them, he found a metallic tastes,
in his month which was very disagreeable. By de
grees his health began to fail; he became weak and
nervous, lost his appetite and began to emaciate
had flatulency, 'fietid breath, and loosenees of the
bowels. Alter wearing the teeth for six Reeks he ,
became convinced that they were the cause of lift
ailments ; that, he was, in fact, being slowly poi
soned. This led him to send for me. I found him
suffering from nervous prostration. ' On examining ,
the teeth which are exhibited, the base is found to
i
be what s termed " red v - ulcanilleY—a 'composition.
of vermillion, sulphur, and Indiaralabber vulcanised.
This composition; therefore, contains the red sal
: phnret of mercury, probably to some amount, as the
color is entirely due to that salt. Now, as the red.
1 vulcanite (called, also, coralite, gutta percha, &e.,)
is largely used in dentistry, it is possible th
ata it may
not so rapidly affect many persons as it my pa
tient, for Mr. O. 18 particularly sensitive to the e4B-.
Lion of mercury, and thus to the poisonous effects of
the vermillion oontained in the basis, It la not im
probable that thesis may have existed some disease
of the kidneys ins/Se/en/form, which has been called
into action by the absorption of the mineral. Such
an explanation of his symptoms, however, would not.
render the use of such a eastriin hie ease. at least,
as well as many others—a whit the less objection
able. In the short time that has elapsed since leav
ing off the teeth he has become gradually better and
stronger.—British Medical Journal.
AliCiltriT BUDDHIST RSMATHS.—A. very interest ,
lig collection of ancient Buddhist remains, disco
verid by Mr. E. Harris, at Sultangunee, on the.
Ganges, while engaged in some engineennys opera
tions, has just arrived in England. Among the oh.
*jects of interest disoovered In the ruins excavated
(supposed to be a Vlh4r, or Buddhist monastery) to
a colossal image of copper, 7 feet 6 inches in height,
weighing upwards of a ton, and supposed to be up
wards' of 2,000 years old. There are also several
smaller figures, both in stone rind in copper. the let
': tars oil some of which. show that they must have be
longed to the second or third century, some coins, a.
' copper vase, the metal of whieh has quite decayed,
some baked clay slabs thickly covered with writing,
The collection is at present placed in the Mu
seum of the Royal Asiatic Soolety, where plans and
sections of the excavations havellatio been deposited.
DiscovEnv OF A STALACTITH CA.VERN.—& quar
rymen employed at Brithem, in Devon, perceived,
a day or two ago, after blasting, an aperture 12 or
14 feet overhead. It has. been. found to lead to an
extenalvestalactite cavern, which extends in Several
directions and for considerable distances. Jeremy of
the crystals of lime have assumed beautiful and
claims forms. It is understood that a scientific ex
planation of the Cavern will shortly be made—Lon
don Ti,mes. '
Oitive Lseniert.—The .tvie American Say.
that Oils. should not be applied to dry leather, as
114 *mail' invariably Injure If you wish to oil
a harnesa.welit over night, cover it with a blanket,
and in the morning:lt will be dry and stipple ; then
apply peat's foot oil in small quantities, and with
so pouch elbow grease as will Insure its disseminating
itself throughout the leather. A soft, pliant har
nese lq eery to handle, and lasts longer than a ne
glected one. Never use vegetable oils on leather,
and among animal oils, neater foot is the best.
• • •
•
ROBBID WDILB BATHlNGZ—Thtireday afternoon,
JOP9ph S. Pepper; a Allier at Newport R. - L,
wont into the surf to be the,,leaviSig his wearing ap
parel In a bath,-,house .on ,the beach, On dressing
himself he ascertained that while he was in the wa
ter some tualrnown. potion had been in the bath
bousamid rifled his packets of $7OO 112 money, in
chiding & $5OO greenback, a gold watch and chain,
made ithree ! diamond pin, besides two or three arti
cles of lees' valne. Mr. Pepper - offers $5OO reward
for , thei recovery of his property and the detection of.
the Wet'
gontleanativno has repeat
edly suffered from the b of venomous reptilee,
'whilejeranderingthrotigh the o f of Palencue in
Chiapas, says he was In the habit of enlarging the
wound with a lancet, Introducing some butter of ene,
amity, apply ing a ligature Above the wound, and
taking ten rope of ammonia in eater every fifteen
minutes. The "[yea of himself and servant were re
peatedly flayed in this wey, while four native
9 Mtadelitae sieti OA; ;WM Vigelidlitak MAN*