g4 t 1 , -- !1 ress. MONDAY, MAY 2, 1864. Mr. Chase and his Opponents. Come, gentlemen, we trust you have not given up your attack upon the Secretary of - the Treasury. It is too soon to abandon it. Bitherto it has been your custom to adapt the violence of your assault to the power of resistance—to make your abuse of a man proportionate to his service to the country. Judged by this rule, Mr. CHASE has not had one-half of the censure he has earned, and to observe it strictly you must pile Ossas of indignation upon Pelions of rage. The greater the man the greater should be the slander; yet the falsehoods thus far spoken of Mr. CHASE only repeat the ordinary ac cusations which almost every public man of any worth regards as matters of course. We imagine the opponents of the Secre tary goading themselves into wrath by con tinually reflecting upon the superiority of his patriotism and the vastness of his na tional achievements. They no doubt -re mind -themselves that when he assumed office he found a treasury without treasure, a war which demanded hundreds of thou ands: of men, and hundreds of millions of dollars ; they remember that he found methods by which the Government ob tained from the people the great loans it re quired ; they recall the bankruPtcy which threatened the country, and the skill by which it was averted; and when they eon siaer how thoroughly and faithfully this work has been done, it is not surprising that they are indignant For Mr. CHASE is the political opponent of his traducers, and the success of r any man is naturally asperating to his foes. Fiilnie they could have forgiven, but triumph is the unpar donable sin. " For really," they reason, these Abolitionists are capable of conduct ing the war frem victory to victory; of maintaining the honor of the country, and increasing its prosperity ; of holding down the South with one hand, and raising the North with the other, what is to_ become of us 2 We have, then, no claim upon the people, and cannot expeet that they will change an anti-slavery Administration, which has done well, for a pro-slavery party, which merely promises to do better." This is an obvious argument. Before the Administration can be destroyed it must be disgraced, and to shake the faith of the country in its ability and honesty is now, more than ever, the endeavor of th& Demo cratic party. This is its forlorn hope ; its solitary chance. Almost every man in the Cabinet has, therefore, been attacked in turn. Mr. WELLES could not catch the Alabama—imbecility. Mr. SEWARD sent traitors to prison—tyranny. Mr. STANTON did not give General McCLELLAN men enough to take Biclimond--.lealousy. - Mr. CHASE has not been invariably able to pick the one honest man out of the uncertain ten thousand --corruption. This is the terrible array of accusations which have for their climax the crowning guilt of the President, for Mr. LINCOLN keeps thesemaen in office, and that is efFroatery. Even now there are lips bold enough to speak of the mismanagement of the war, and to prove it by exaggeration of our de feats and depreciation of our victories. There are men who groan over the financial condition of the country, and gravely inform us that we are all ruined, at the eery moment when we know that we are eared. So extreme is this spirit of false hood that the enormous