lIMEIII ZPEILEI/30 1 4
PUBLISIIND DAILY (SUNDAYS EXONPINSOL
BY Joins W. FUR.NEY•
OFFISH, to. 111 SOUTH FOURTH nun
ERE DAILY PRESS,
FIPTREN Came Paa Walla, payable to the earlier.
mailed to Suloseribere out of the City at SIVXV DOLLAR'
PER AXIVX. Tattse DOLLARS AHD FIFTY CRNTS FOR S=
MONMS, 0111 DOLLAR AND SRPRNTY-PWR CENTS FOR
THREE Iforrae. Invariably in advance for the time Or.
dared.
OS- Adveriteentente Inserted at the nasal rates. MX
lines •0111iiittte a *OWL
Mit WM-WEEKLY PRIGSS,
Malted ko littbseribere out of the Oikr at Fon DOLLAIII
PER AVM. Ii advance.
RETAIL DR GOODS.
SKIRTS SlsaitTS 'SKIRTS
Di. It. JONES' .
GELEBRATED
NE PLUS ULTRA SKIRT
Can only be found at
No. 17 NORTH EIGHTH STREET,
PHILADELPHIA,
OVER THE WAX FIGURE.
4fir None genuine unleee stamped
XL A. JONES'
NE PLUS ULTRA. SHIRT,
sell fpgm 17 N. EIGHTH STREET.
BLANKETS 1 BLANKRTS I BLANK.
SETS!
The; Largest Assortment of
331..A.NIECETS,
AT THE LOWEST PRICES,
OFFERED WHOLESALE LED RETAIL. BY
OOWPERTHWAIT da 00.,
'lg. W. COR. EIGHTH AND MARKET STS.
seletaell
VII7III`ISHIN.G GOODS.
Russia Crash from 14 to 26 cents.
Loom Ruckaback Toweling,
Loom Table Linens from 76c to K. 00.
Union Table Linens at 76 cents,
Ruckabaok Towels—fine assortment.
White Flannels of every description.
Red Flannels, Plain and Twilled.
Gray Flannels, Plain and Twilled. -
Six lots of Pine Napkins.
Thirty Pieces of Russia Diaper. at
JOHN H. STOKES,
702. ARCH Street.
N. B.—One lot of French Scarlet Cloth, fur Cloaks, a
superb article. se26-if
10114 CHESTNUT STREET
E. M.. NEEDLES
AIL DESIRABLE NOVELTIES
LATEST IMPORTATIONS
In LLCM,
EMBROIDERIES,
HANDKERCHIEFS
VEILS. &c.. &e
10114 CHNSTNIIT STREW.
WATER-PROOF CLOAKS
Fall and Winter Cloaks.
Orders taken for Cloaks.
Fine Stock of Woolen Shawls
CLOTHS—
Water Proofs, some extra dark shades,
Frosted Beavers of extra tine quality.
Sealskins. Castor Beavers, Tricots.
Fine Black Broadcloths.
Black and Fancy Cassimeres.
A mammoth stock of these
OO GoodsPEß , a t the right prices,
CCNARD,
S. B. corner NINTH and MARKET.
R,HARPLESS BROTHERS OPFER
1, - 1 A LARGE ASSORTMENT of
NEW STYLES of HAGMOR.A.LS.
4 YARDS WIDE. 41 INCHES LONG.
LOW PRICED. 511ADIUM and PINE DUALITY
oc2 CHESTNUT and EIGHTH Streets.
MOURNING CLOAKS,
MANTLES, SHAWLS, go.,
At tog_
sIEW MOURNING STORE,
926 CHESTNUT street,
M. & A mirms co.
EDWIN HALL, & CO., No. 26 SOUTH
• SECOND Street, would call attention to their Stock
of DRESS GOODS. embracing all the novelties of the
season, from , the lowest price goods to the most expen•
.16170 styles.
Rich printed Marianas and Cashmeres.
Rich and neat style all-wool Detainee.
Figured Mohair Reps.
Plain Reps and Mohair&
Fancy styles of Valencias.
ill-wool Plaids.
Rich French Chintzes.
Plain all-wool Detainee, doable width.
Plate all-wool Delaines, single width.
Black and Colored Alapacas.
Wholesale as well as Retail Buyers are respectfnily In.
vited to examine our Stock. sel7-if
„OPENING OF FALL DRESS GOODS.
H. STEEL at SON.
Noe. 713 and 715 North TENTH Strad,
Have now open a choice assortment of
FALL AND WINTER DRESS GOODS.
Plain Silks, choice colors. 46126 to WI.
Plain Moire Antiques; choice shades.
Plain Black alike. 90c to 52.60.
Figured Black Silks; Fancy Silks.
Plain All-wool Reps and Poplins, alPcolors.
Plain Silk and Wool RSPB, all colors.
Figured and Plaid Reps and Poplins.
Plain French Merinoes, choice colors.
1 lot Plain French Merinoes. ahoicecolorsAle
GRNTS , FURNISHING GOODS V;
EORGE GRANT,
Wo. 41.0 CHESTNUT SVEEET.
Ka now ready
A LIEGE AND COMPLETE STOCK
GENTS' FURNISHING G'OGDS,
Of hie own importation and manufacture.
His celebrated
"PRIZE MEDAL SHIRTS,"
Uannfaotnred under the superintendence of
JOHN F. TAOGERT.
(Formerly of Oldenberg & Tageert.)
.re the most perfect-fitting Shirts .of the age.
air Orders promptly attended to. lye-theta-ea
JOHN C. ARRISON,
NOS. 1 AND 3 N. SIXTH STREET,
PHILADELPHIA,
HAS NOW IN STORE AN ELEGANT 'AND EXTEN-
SIVE ASSORTMENT ;OE`;,
GENTLEMEN'S FURNISHING GOODS
FALL AND -WINTER WEAR.
Also, Manufactures from the Best Material and in a
Superior Manner by HAND :
Fine SHIRTS and COLLARS.
Shaker Flannel SHIRTS and DRAWERS.
Heavy Red• twilled Flannel SHIRTS and DRAWERS.
English Cil nem Flannel SHIRTS and DRAWERS.
Buckskin SHIRTS and DRAWERS.
CIoth.TRAVELLING SHIRTS.
WRAPPERS, STOCKS, TIES, Sm.
And en id at the most moderate prices. oc2
606.
ARCH STREET. 606
•
SINE SHIRT AND WRAPPER DEPOT.
AY VILEGAIVP ABSOATMEM OP
IVINTP urtNissuire 000.11113,
AT MODERATE PRIORS.
?OUR PB.EMTOMB AWARDED TOR
SHIRTS„ WRAPPERS, AND STOCKS.
G. A. lIOFFMANN.
Successor to W. W. KNIGHT,
605 MICH STREET. 606.
•
FINE SHIRT MANUFACTORY.
The subscriber would invite attention to his
IMPROVED CUT OF SHIRTS,
Which he makes a specialty in hie business. Also, soli-.
StspitlY receivit
'ss NOVELTIES FOR GENTLEMEN'S WEAR. .
j: W. SCOTT,
GENTLEMEN'S FURNISHING STORE,
No, Si 4 CHESTNUT STREET
Ja2o-tf Four doors below the Continental.
WOODEN AND WILLOW WARE.
EIELANCISCUS,
wHoLßsems DEALER ll{
AENS, BATTS, WADDINGS,
WOODEN AND WILLOW WARE,
OIL OLOTES, WINDOW SHADES. -
LOOKING GLASSES, OLOOKS,
A. N ECii"Mla t i •
8 MAPatT and 510 COMMEIAOR Ste.
sal arra
WALL,
WHITE & PECRIN 1863 .
so. 123 MARKET STREET.
WHOLESALE DEALERS IN
WOODEN AND WILLOW WAItE,
BROOMS, CEDAR WARE,
OIL-LOTH, LOOKING GLASSES,
FANCY BASKETS,
crORDAGE, t to.
arir 'Loam for
" HALEY. MORSE A & BOYDEN'S PATENT SELF-A.D
JOSTINU CLOTHES WRINSIER,"
TER MOST RELIARIeIe W.RINCIRR NOW IN MIL
so7-$m
J. H. COYLE & CO.,
'Wholesale Dealers la
YARNS, BATTS,
OLEPET CHAIN,
WOODEN WARE.
BETIMES, aos.,
IEIO ELLSZET STRUT,
PHILADELPHIA.
VOL. 7.-NO. 57.
SILK AND DRY-GOODS JOBBERS.
Aunrm.N. 1863.
DAWSON, BRANSON, & CO. )
N. W. COR. MARKET & FIFTH BTS.,
(501 MARKET STREET.)
INVITE THE ATTENTION OF CITY AND COUNTRY
MERCHANTS TO, THEIR STOCK OF
\ FRENCH AND ENGLISH
DRESS GOODS,
SILKS,
SHAWLS, &a.
Cash Buyers velll Itud it to their Interest
to Examine our Goods.
T. E. DAWSON 0. BRANSON T. G. BOMGAILDNSN.
set .
-2m
THOS. MELLOR it OD.,
IMPORTERS,
HOSIERY, GLOVES;
SHIRTS, DRAWEREis
GERMANTOWN FANCY WOOLENS,
LINEN - - C.&11BRIC TEDIEFS.,
4-4 LINENS, AND SHIRT FRONTS.
se7-3m
1 8 63 FALL IMPORTATION. 1863
EDMUND YARD it 00 4
DIWORTERS AND JOBBERS, SILKS AND FANCY
DRY GOODS,
617 01113STNIIT and 614 JAYNE Street,
Have now opened their Fall Importation of Dress Goods.
vis:
MERINOS,
•
. COBURGS,
REP AL S,
PACAS,
DELAINES,
PLAID AND STRIPED POPLIN'S,
FANCY AND BLACK SILLS.
Also, A large usortraent of
SHAWLS,
BALPdORAL SHIRTS
WHITE GOODS
LINEN, EMBRIDERERS, Ise.,
Wh.lsh they offer to the trade at the
WHITE GOODS
LOWEST MARKET PRICES-
JAMES, KENT.
SANTEE. & 004
IMPORTERS AND JOBBERS OF
DRY GOODS,
Nom X 39 and Z4l N. THIRD STREET, ABOVE RAOL
PHILADELPHIA,
Have now open their meal
LARGE AND COMPLETE STOCK
OF
FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC DRY GOODS.
Among which will be found a more than usually attrae
tive variety of
LADIES' DRESS GOODS:
Also, a full assortment of
MERRIMACK AND COCHECO PRINTS,
PHILADELPHI a t d MADE GOODS,
To which they invite the SPECIAL ATTENTION Or
CASH BUYERS. au27-2m
1863. CHOICE . 1863.
ROBERT .POLLOOK & 00.,
NO, 3U MARKET STREET.
Offer for sale a Large and well-Belected Stock (of Fancy'
and Staple
Principally of their
Ineuding thelate6t Stifps In . •
SHAWLS AND DRESS GOODS,
Many of which are confined to their sales. ankcannot, be
found elsewhere. •
. .
All of which they offer on the most favorable terms
FOR CASH, or to approved short time buyers. oc2-tf
CASH BUYERS,
AT IiVIIOLESALE;
—Are invited to examine our
FLANNELS,
BLANKETS,
MERINOES, •
POPLINS,
BLA.OK SILKS,
FANCY SILKS,
IRISH LINENS, WRITE GOODS,
PRESS GOODS,
end other Article' adapted to the season.
JAMES R. CAMPBELL dm 00. j
1 7,2'7
2a26-Im CHESTNUT STP.B&T.
1863. FALL AND WINTER 1863 .
DRY G- 0 D S..
RIEGEL; WIEST, 4c ERVINI
IMPORTERS AND JOBBERS OF.
DRY GOODS;
NO. 47 NORTH THIRD STREET,
PHIIADSLIMIA. •
We are constantly receiving large lele of all kindc of
fresh and desirable Goode. Merchants will and it, to
their advantage to call and examine our stock before
purchasing elsewhere, as we can offer them inducements
unequalled by any other establishMent in Philadelphia.
se9•Rm
FALL STOCTIK
SILK AND FANCY DRESS GOODS
C A S:EI -I=l 0 U S E.
Bought exchtetrel7 for cash, and which will be sold
at a mall advance. • eel-Sta
1863. FALL 1863.
•
DRY GOODS.
HOOD. BONBRIGHT, it CO..
WHOLESALE DEALERS IN
FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC
DRY GOODS,
Mo. 435 MARKET STREET, PHILADELPHIA.
The attention of the TRADE is invited to their Ism
Stosk of
IcifiviAND RIM ' GOODS.
Among which Zi; 1 oleo brands of Sheet
ing : , .qhirting Muslims,
Madder ' .is De Laines,
Ginghams, an:
BRASONABLE DRESS GOODS. ' 4 " ,
ALSO, ',,,,
MEN'S WEAR
IN
GREAT VAIIIETT. 4 %;
GREAT INDUCEMENTS OFFERED•TiI.,
CASH BUYERS.
an2o-2m
517 ARCH STREET.
O. A. VANIIIRK CO.,
IKAtiIIPACITURERO OP
CHANDELIERS
. AND OTHER
CFAS FIXTURES.
Also, ?ranch Bronze Fitnres and Ornaments. Porcelain
and. Mica Shades, and a variety of
FANCY GOODS,
,WEOLESALE AND RETAIL.
!lease call' and examine goods delB-17
SPECIAL NOTICE.-
HARTELL'S ALL-GLASIT JARS.
NEW CAPSULE FRUIT JARS
AMERICAN AND FRENCH GLASS SHADES.
BEAUTIFUL' FERNERIES.
RARTELL Ar LETCHWORTH,
:s4s.6•taon No. 33 Worth ElrTEt Stroat.
- .
o ;4*
Imo ir
- •
_- og.'
11111111Pli. -- 1 Algal ! ,
•
• V.tfi 111
t • ; , i f
1 I , 13- •
qq,, , \1 1 1,11 _La -8 ' • i f = /
1111 _
JO 4 .
Nos. 40 and 4E NORTH THIRD STREET
Wa Invite the attention of the trade to oar large stook of
FALL AND WINTER
DR` T-GOODS.;
IMPORTERS AND JOBBERS,
DRY GOODS,
OWN IMPORTATION,
A. W. LITTLE de 00.
No. 325 MARKET STREET.
IL L. HALLOWELL &
615 CHESTNUT STREET;
HAVE VOW IN STORE.
DRESS GOODS,
BLACK AND FANCY SILKS,
SHAWLS, BALMORALS,
RIBBONS, KID GLOVES, &c.,
GAS :MIXTURES, Ake
CLOTHING.
WANAMARBR & BROWN'S
POPULAR
MEM2I2II
S. E. CORNER
SIXTH AND MARKET.
FINE, atontata R.F.A.DY-MADE
W. & B.
WMIIIIIIEII & BROWN.
MERCHANT erAILORS.
CUSTOM DEPARTMENT,
NO. 18013TH SIXTH STREET. -
The newest Myles (or Fall and Winter
Now Heady.
sele-tde3l
ANDRIOT, .MAGEOOH, & 00.,
FRENCH - TAILORS,
No. 608 CHESTNUT STREET.
PHILA.DELPHLL.
PAUL ANDRIOT, (of Paris.) late Principal Colter
and Superintendent of Granville Stokes.
ISMS B. MAGEOCR, late Pants and Vest Cutter of
Granville Stokes, and
D. GORDON YATES.
A hoice stock of Seasonable Goods always on hand.
French and German spoken. seL5-3m
EDWARD P. KELLY,
JOHN KELLY:
FORMERLY CHESTNUT, ABOVE SEVENTH,
LATE 10%2 01113STNITr STREET.
T AIL 0 Et Eli
1151E1013TH THIRD St., NEAR THE EZOHARGE.
ilave just received a large Stock of Choice
FALL AND WINTER GOODS,
AHD
FALL STYLES,
TERMS 0/131l a t prices much lower than any other
trot - class establishment. au27-tf
BLACK CASS. PANTS , $5.50
At 704 MARKET Street.
BLACK CASS. PANTS. $5.50. At 704 MARKET Street.
BLACK CASS. PANTS. $5.50, At 704 MARKET Street.
BLACK CASS. PANTS. $5.50. At 704 MARKET Street.
BLACK CASS. PANTS, $5:50. At 704 MARKET Street.
GRIGG & VAN GUNTER'S. No. 704 MARKET Street.
GRIGG & VAN GUNTER'S, No. 704 MARKET Street.
GRIGG & VAN GUNTER'S, No. 704 MARKET Street,
GRIGG- & VAN GUNTRIPS, No. 704 MARKET Street.
GRIGG & VAN GUNTER'S, No. 704 MARKET Street
•mh22-tf
CARPETINGS.
CARPETS! CARPETS!!
JAI/J[3ES H. CiTZT/TV.,
CARPET WAREHOUSE,
CHESTNUT STREET,
BELOW SEVENTH STREET,
- I have received,
BY LATE ARRrVALS FROM EUROPE
♦large assortment of
NEW STYLES. CARPETING,
Comprising some new kinds of goods never before offered
in this country, for Parlor furnishing.
Included in our variety
will be found the
FRENCH AUBUSSON CENTRE CARPETS;
FRENCH:. TOLANTE.
TEMPLETON'S ENGLISH AXMINSTER CARPETING.
CROSSLY & SON'S WILTON. VELVET and. TAPES
TRY Do.
R. CROSSLEY & CO.'S celebrated BRUSSELS Do.
With a large variety of other makes of BRUSSELS and
TAPESTRY CARPETING.
HENDERSON'S CELEBRATED VENETIANS.
With a full variety of American makes of three-ply and
Ingrain goods. all of which can lie 'offered at Considera
ble rednelion from last season's prices.
diIIIES IL 010 E,
CHESTNUT STREET, BELOW SEVENTH STREET.
seal-dlm
ARCH -STREET
CARPET WAREHOUSE.
CESAEL3P3OrriNflaraf.
All the leading styles of
VELVET, BRUSSELS, THREE-PLY,
INGRAIN, AND VENETIAN
CARPETINGS,
irow In store. and selling at THE REDUCED PRICES.
for Cash.
J. BLACKWOOD,
532 ARCH STREET,
sold-2m Two Doors below NINTH, South Elde.
REMOVAL.
J. F. & B• RNE
RATE Esmoin FROM
II CHESTNUT STREET,
()melte the State Rouse, to their 411 111 k
NEW WAREHOUSE,
104 CHESTNUT STREET,
la Mot " WED BUILDING," and have now OPiall their
PALL STOCE OF
I•TMTAT
904 CHESTNUT STREET.
482-2 m .
W. da CO.
"-" • 7IIANIFACTURERS OF
40-T-aO7V.X3CIfEir
Ll 4 NORTH THIRD STREET, PHILADELPHIA,
Offer to the Trade a fall stock of
FLOOR, TABLE, AND CARRIAGE
OYL C.ILICY'rrEig4,
GREEN-GLAZED OIL CLOTHS AND WINDOW
ae2-2m SHADES.
g GLEN ECHO" MILLS,
GERMANTOWN, PA.
Mc° ALLAUM ec,
IItAALMACTUBERS, lAIPORTERS. AND. DEALERS IN
CA.II,PETINGS,
OIL CLOTHS;
WAREHOUSE, 509 CHESTNUT ST.,
OPPOSITE INDEPENDENCE HALL.
sel-gm
SEWING MACHINES.
LONG -LOOKED FOR
COME AT LASTI
ME PERFECTION OF SEWING mioHmEs.
SAMPLES OF THE CELEBRATED
FLORENCE SEWING MACHINES
Can be seen at
No. 139 CHNSTNIIT STRUT (soma door),
fisted In sewing machines are in
te this wonderful Machine.
t of the FLORENCE SEWING
.4 supply a. machine free from
;s other first-class machines, and
tag laborsfyears and a liberal
'securing. the first ~, . eellanical
been crowned with success. and
thepablic the MOST PERFECT
IN THE WORLD.. Among its
all other machines. may be mem-
If/Arent stitches on one and the
'itch being perfect and alike on
,ne kind of sitteh to another, as
stitch, can readily he done while
;feet fn itself, making the seam
ibining elasticity, strength afili
le feed motion. Which enables
work to either the right or left.
eam. 'or fasten the ends of seams
__ls or stopping the machine. '
7t. moatiavid sewer in the world, making
lye stitches to each revolution, and, there is no other
machine which will do so large a range of work as the
FLORENCE.
fitly It does the heaviest or fined work with equal fa
allitY, without change of tension or breaking of thread.
7th. It hems, fells, binds, gathers, braids, quilts, and
gathers and sews on a ruffle at the same time.
Bth. Its simplicity enables the most inexperienced to
mrate it.-- Its motions are 'all positive, and there are
so fine syringe to get out of order, and it is adapted to
ail kinds of cloth-work, from thick to thin, and is at
moat noiseless.
lith. The FLORENCE SEWING MACHINE is unequal
led in beauty and style, and must be seen to be appro.
elated. _
Call acid see the FLONENCE, at No. 439 CHESTNUT
Itreet. up stat:s. anWtri
PHILADELPHIA, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 6, 1863.
COMMISSION LOUSES
N. BERRY & CO.,
GENERAL COMMISSION MERCHANTS,
26 RUE BEWARE, POIS.
PLATZBIANN, BERRY, & CO.,
LYONS. ST. LTIZNNE. A D ORBNOBL3
0310-thata2m OW YORK. 155 DRAM STREET
JOAN F. YOUNG,
No. 70 N. FOURTH' STREET,
(Formerly M MARKET Street, )
Ea% now in store an excellent assortment of DRESS
GOODS, &c . consisting In part of Black Silks, French
Merinos, Alpacas, Wool de Laing, Plain and Striped.
Poplins, Choice Plaid Cashmeres. naps, Shawls, Scarfs.
&c, &c. To which the special attention of the retail
trade is invited. sa29-tuths2,la
BAGS I BAGS I BAGS I
NEW AND SECOND HAND,
SEAMLESS, BURLAP, AND GUBRT
BAGS,' oOnatintly on hand.
JOHN T. BAILEY t% CO.,
No. 113 NORTH FRONT STREET.
WOOL SACKS FOR BALE. , anl943nt
SILVER-PLATED WARE.
SILVERPLATED WARE
TILINITFACTOICL
TEA SETS,
CASTORS,
WAITERS,
ICE PITCHERS, ezc., Ito
WIDER. 85 MOSS,
a€lB.2m 22,5 SOUTH FIFTH STREET.
PAPER HANGINGS.
PHILADELPHIA
PAPER lI.A.NG-INGrS.
HOWELL do' BOURNE,
CORNER OF
FOURTH AND MARKET STREETS,
WiANTITACTIIItERS OF
PAPER HANGINGS
AND WINDOW CONTAIN- APEI n
Offer to the trade a large
and elegant al rent ot
goods. from the cheapest Brown Stock to finest
Decorations.
N. E. CORNER FOURTH, do MARKET STREETS.
N. B.—Solid Green, Blue, and Buff WINDOW PA
PERS of everrorade. eelo-2m
UMBRELLAS.
t UMBRELLAS 1 UMBRELLAS! 1
WM. A. DROWN & CO-,
-NO. 246 MARKET STREET,
PRILADELPII/1
Manufacturers of
SUPERIOR FIiiI33{RLLAS.
aa92-2m
CABINET FURNITURE.
CABINET FURNITtRE AND BIL
LIARD TABLES. ,
MOORE & CAMPION,
No. 201 SOUTH SECOND STREET.
In connection with their extensive Cabinet business. are
now manufacturing a superior article of
BILLIARD TABLES,
and have now on hand a full supply. finished with the
MOORE & CAMPION'S IMPROVED CUSHIONS.
which are pronounced by all who have need them to -be
anperior to all others.
For the quality and finish of these Tables, the manu
facturers refer to their numerous Patrons throughout
the Union. who are familiar with the character of their
Work. eeB-6ra c.
DRUGS.
ROBERT SHOEMAKER da 00.,
Northeast Corner FOURTH and RACE Streets,
PHILADELPHIA,
WHOLESALE DRTJGGISTS,
IMPORTERS AND DEALERS IN
FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC
WINDOW AND . PLATE GLASS,
SIANUFAGTORERS OF,
WHITE LEAD AND ZINC PAINTS, PUTTY, Stp.
'AGENTS FOR .THE CELEBRATED
FRENCH ZINO PAINTS.._
Dollen and consurners'aupplied al
VERY LOW PRICES FOR CASH.
ge22-3m
CIIINA AND GLASSWARE.
KERR'S
Furnishing China & Glass Establishment,
CHINA HALL, 529 CHESTNUT STREET.
air DIRECTLY OPPOEITE INDEPENDENCE HALL, .salt
is the cheapest (for the finality) and most extensive as
sortment of
WHITE. FRENCH. (TOLD-BAND
AND DECORATED CHINA IN THIS CITY
Just opened, of our own importation,"eightv-one casks
very superior plain WHITE FRENCH CHINA, in any
quantittto snit purchasers. Also, a splendid assortment
of Fashionable
Also, plain white English Stone Ware, Dinner and
Tea Ware. Also. Toilet Sets, in great variety, some
very elegantly decorated.
/fir Doable thick China Stone Ware, and Glass, ex
pressly for - .
HOTELS, SHIPPING, AND RESTAURANTS
Jhr French China decorated to order in any pattern
*ir Initials engraved on Table Glam. -
China and Glace packed In a proper manlier:
ees-satnth-4m
MILLINERY GOODS.
-- 10 MILLINERY GOODS
_ _ _
OPENING.
GEORGE W. MILES,
(Late of New York,)
Will . Open on TUESDAY, October 6th,
A CHOICE SELECTION OF
FRENCH FLOWERS, FEATHERS;
AND • OTFIER
MILLINERY GOODS,
At Nos. 35 and 37 South TENTH Street,
ocs-2tlp* Above,Chestnut
FALL, 1863 .
..vvoop
ns CHESTNUT STREET,
Hare now open
A LARGE STOCK OF
STRAW AND FELT GOODS,
FRENCH POWERS,
FEATHERS, RIBBONS,'
' And a general assortment of
MILLINERY GOODS,
To which they invite the attention of
THE TRADE. sel7-2m
f , .:0 FRENCH FLOWERS, 1863
FEATHERS, LACES, RIBBONS, et
NEW - STYLE HATS,
JUST OPENED AT
THOS. KENNEDY de BRO.'S,
N. 129 CHESTNUT Stmt. below Eighth.
ee9.3m
in
No. EIGHTH-ST. RIBBON STORE,
31.04'N. EIGHTH STREET.
We prouldinform our customers, and the wi g/
generally, that we
_ OPEN THIS DAY
complete stook or
MILLINERY AND STRAW GOODS,
AT
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL,
TOE THE
FALL AND WINTER SEASON OF ISO 3.
Onr stock consists of .
BONNET AND TRIMMING RIBBONS.
every shade and style: -
BLACK VELVET RIBBONS.
plain, and with white and colored edges:
FELT AND STRAW BONNETS AND HATS.
the newest shapes:
SILKS. VELVETS, AND UNCUT VELVETS.
ARTIFICIAL FLOWERS AND FEATHERS.
BONNET-FRAMES, LACER, dra.„ &o.
By buying from the importers diroct, and by constant
attendance at the various auction sales in this ally and
New York, we are enabled: to offer a splendid assort
ment of goods in our line at the moat seasonable prices.
A fall assortment kept up till the Mid of the season.
Country orders promptly attended to.
IiTC4EL & WEYL,
No. 101 North EIGHTH Street
M MRS. 11. WR I GET. NO. 137
tit PINE Streot, will orlon Fashionable Millinerx, on
r
o THURSDAY, October 8th:1883; ocsslw*
inMISSES 0 1 -BiITA-1•T ,No. 'llO7
WALNUT Street, have received Paris MILLI
NERY for Fall. which they will he prepared to
show to their customers on and after THURSDAY. Oc
tober Ist. , se29-12t*
„en) MOURNING SONNETS
Made to order at the
NEW MOURNING STORE,
920 CHESTNUT Street.
eel9-1m M. & A. MYERS & CO
A C
HEREL, HERRING SHAD,
M.
'2.6oobbls Masi. Ito. 1,2, and 3 Mackerel, late-caught
fat fish, in assortsepackages.
2,000 bbls New Eastport, Fortune Ban and Halifax
Herring.
2.010 boxes Lubec, Scaled. and-No 1
150 bbls new Mess Shad.
230.b0xe3 Herkimer County Cheese. Sic.
In store and for sale b y MOILKIY ik KOONS.
ial4te Pfo. 11G WOUTIA WILIAVV.
TUESDAY, OCTOBER 6, 1863
THE WAR IN GEORGIA AND .
TENNESSEE.
Romeratits Reinforced from East and West,
HOOKER, HOWARD, AND SLOCUM
IN TENNESSEE.
The Corps of. Crittenden and McCook.
(Special Correspondence of Chicago Evening Journal. El
iNDIANAPOLIS, Ind., Sept. 29.
It is true, aithe Journal office was advised before
I left Chicago on Sunday evening, that a large per
, tion of the Army of the Potomac is going to Chatta
nooga. You may not deem it proper or expedient
to publish 'this, but I send it to you nevertheless.
The 11th and t2th Army Corps, Generals Howard
and Slocum, , from the Rappahannock, have been
passing through this city on cars to-day, yesterday,
and the day previous, and are, by this time, well on
their way toward Nashville. They are expected to
reach Chattanooga by the early part of next week
at the farthest;[ It is stated by the soldiers that the
3d Army -Corps, from Meade's army, is also on its
way westward: 17p to the present writing, in the
neighborhood, Of twenty.ftve thousand Eastern
troops h'ktyfvfnuised through here, and "stilt they
Dome.!'oome. Ti a:.,:d.;after train, column ter column, dash
through—the platforms and even the roofs of the
cars crowded .full. One poor fellow, who had gone
unharmed thrOugh the iron hail-of a dozen fierce
battles, was struck' by a bridge, yesterday, knocked
down tetween the cars, and in an instant lost one
arm and botkiege. _
General Howard and staff, also Carl Schurz and
staff, passed through her,e last night.
Aside from these Potomac troops, snoop other rein
forcements are crying forward to Rosecrons—many more
than the publie,ilream of.
CONSOLIDATION OF. TWO ARMY CORPS.
The following is the general order in the ease of
Gen!. McCook,±oul Crittenden, and their eorpi:
WAR -DEP.A.ITNEZZT, ADJUTATM GarnmAL'S
‘• 0171(1E, WASHINGTON, Sept. 28
First. The President of the United States directs
that the 20th and 21st Army Corps be consolidated,
and called ",the 4th Army Corps, and that Major
General Gordon Granger be the commander of this
consolidated corps.
Sceond. It is also directed that a court of inquiry
be convened,the detail to be hereafter made, to in
quire and report upon the conduct of Major Gene
rals McCook and Crittenden, in the battles of the
19th and 20th inst. These officers are relieved from
duty in the Department of the Cumberland, and
will repair to. Indianapolis, Indiana, reporting
their arrival by letter to the Adjutant General of
the army.
By order of the Secretary of War.
E. D. TOWNSEND,
Assistant Adjutant General.
The Arwy of the Cumberland.
Worrespextdenceer the Cincinnati Times.]
CHANOE OF LINE OP. POSITION
From the superior force of the enemy in our front
and the•great extent of line which the Federals were
necessarily foroed to defend, after holding the enemy
at bay for forty..eight hours, our lines were with
drawn within the support of the works which had
been throWn up . by the enemy previous to their eve
cuatiem of this place. The enemy having been se
verelf punislo in the late conflict, were slow in
following us VI our "present established line. They
no doubt claim a victory in the past severe engage
ment., Well, we will have to concede -it to them
thus far. They; with twice the number of the na
tionals, forded us from a portion of our front lines,
and when falling back for a more advantageous po
sition,jhe original battle-ground was left in the
bands 'of .the enemy, with a large portion of our
killed and wounded. But with the slaughter with
which the rebeLs were forced to sutler. they will not
soon ask or covet another such a case of success.
Such victories are anything but flattering to those
who have .partaken in the accomplishment. After
our retiring within the. rebel works, the, enemy
seemed to -reluctantly follow. They held back as if
to give ua full opportunity fora successful recrossing
of the Tennessee river. But General Rogecrans did
not see proper to take advantage of these favorable
designs of the enemy. On retiring to Chattanooga,
instead of placing the. Tennessee between his forces
and those of the rebels, heimmediately called around
him his generals, and in a few words explained to
them his future intended plans.
This place. is to be held at all hazards. We here
make the big fight, be the strength of the enemy
what it may , . Beyond this point the Army of the
Cumberland`will. riot retire while, there is a foe to
menace it. General St. Clair Morton, chief of en
gineers, immediately set about to put the place in a
defensible 'condition for the warm welcome of the
enemy. .
THE NEUTRAL GROUND. ZS' OUR 'MONT
For the purpose of a more perfect range in our im
mediate front, it has become our painful duty to burn
all the dwellings between the Federal lines and those
of the enemy. More than fifty buildings have been
levelled to the ground, some of which were quite
valuable, and the premises most beautifully orna
mented with all the surroundings of comfort and
pleasure. But all is now a complete waste ',every
thing has been levelled ' and destroyed. Houses,
trees, shrubbery, fences, and all, are gone,' made . to
give way to the rebellion and the curse of war._Over
this now desert waste the guns of the Federate hay
complete control. From the embrasures of the
'frowning
frowning battlements now can be seen the threaten
ing bore of the open-mouthed cannon, ready to belch
forth, with flames of lire, the numerous messengers
Of destruction and death, at the timely bidding of
those by whOM. they are eontrolled,_ sending, un-.
timely, those before their Maher who may be ordered
fotward to strife againit their fellow-men, and to
the support of the most cruel rebellion the world
ever knew. But they would inaugurate war, and
they are now e.tperiencing the consequences. But
the suffering of the innocent, amid these scenes of
war, can riever be atoned for—now lxvueelese. home
less, and penniless, all, everything, gone, and no
place of proteotion butrthe broad canopy of heaven
under which to shelter their exposed heads.
THE STATES IN REBELLION,
The Yankees on the Palnunkey
[From the Richmond. Examiner, Sept. 25. 3
The Yankee hog and negro stealers made another
water raid up the Pamunkey river on Friday morn
ing last, and captured a small pleasure steamer and
two pontoon's. The steamer is about four tone bur
den, and anchored at General Lee's farm, about ten
miles by water above Weft Point, at nine o'clock
on Thursday night, and remained until next morn
ing, when she commenced getting up steam about
seven o'clock. Before she got ready. to start two
Yankee gunboats turned the point a short distance
below, and in less than ten minutes were up with
the little steamer, which is Called the Ellen John
son. The owner of the boat attempted to sink her
by having the plug taken out, but ,did not succeed,
and the Yankees soon-got alongside, coining very
rapidly with the flood tide.
The owner, ]tlr. Dickins, and Capt. Dick Brook
made their escape, but the engineer, Capt. Smack,
of Richmond, remained, strange to say, though
urged by the owner to leave, and was soon captured.
They soon landed a vulgar, low•bred, negro•asso
elating lieutenant and . marines, who sought In vain
to find the remainder of the crew, tiring shot and
shellat random. They sent two negro sailors ashore
to persuade General Lee's servants to leave with
them, but they refused to go and associate with a
Yankee race so much their inferior in social post;
tion. They told them if they would go they would
make officers, drummers, fifers, &to., of them; but
the darkies had seen Yankees before, and knew well
their base-characteristics. They took Mr. Collins,
General Lee's overseer, and for what cause no one
can tell, as be had nothing to do with the expedition
of the steamer.
The lieutenant was in a bad humor, having heard
of General Bragg's, Magruder's, and Dick Taylor's
late victories. He shot all the geese, ducks, and a
large sty hog, and took them-on board. They then
took their departure shelling right and left set fire
to a house in New Kent, stopped at West Point, ar
rested Mr. James I', New, and carried him on board.
They next went up the Mattapony river about ten
miles, stopped at Mr. Robinson's, searched his
small boat,
stole a smallboat, shelled the country, and returned
at night to,West Point.
We may look out for the Northern papers' to con
tain General Dix's omelal report of a grand naval
expedition, and the capture of a large Confederate
steamer, as he made a flourishing report when they
burned, in January last, one of the same size.
==!
[From the Raleigh (N. C.) State Journal of Sept. 33.
Femur Maar meta SOUTH.—The Standard con
tinues to encourage and publish the proceedings of
"peace meetings," at which the deluded partici
pants resolve that the best thing that can be done
in the present crisis of our affairs, is 'to go for the
Constitution Emit is , and the -
Union as it was"—that
ell they ask is again to be"put "man equality with
the North"—that we oueht -to have a separate '
State "peace convention" to send "commissioners
to Lincoln"—that Lincoln cannot make the "first
overtures" for peace, and therefore we must take
the initiatiVe—that we ought to have a national
convention of all the States, North and South,"
and abide by their decision when ratified by the
people of the - States, North and South together—
and all like impracticable nonsense.
Yet the Standard pretends to say- that it is not for
reconstruction. It essays to show that we are left to'
be overrun and subjugated, even, indeed, if a great
calamity has not already nearly befallen us, and
then insists that it is better to go back to the old
Union with our "half brothers" of the North than
be subjugated. And yet he pretends to be a friend
to Southern independence.
He says to the people of the North we will-nego
tiate-we will send you commissioners, although
you have made no offer to negotiate—although you
are invading our country with fire and sword, de
vastating, despoiling, Ansulting tyrannizing over
our people, maltreating with the most cruel inhu
manity and barbarous outrages non-combatants and
old men, old women and children, robbing and steal
ing with utter disregard of all the usages of civilized
warfare. With such a people, with their armies on
our soil, the Standard, pays we ought to make the
,best terms , we can—we ought to treat now, in this
:very juncture of our affairs; and if you, our "half
brothers" of the North, are not willing to give us
separate independence and freedom from the vilest
despotism on earth, then we 'will accept such - terms
EIS will take us back again into your loving and che
rished embrace.
And yet the editor of the Standard signed the Or
dinance of Secession in the midst of the war, ac
cepted the C gage of . battle, and pledged himself,
under his..own hand, in his,own columns, H the last
dollar and the last man," to make good the solemn
declaration that this Confederacy shall be free and
independent. The blood of our fallen heroes and the
sacrifices of our noblb people cry aloud against such
wickedness—such shameless apostacy.
TITS RESULT
[Prom the Richmond Examiner. 3
A battle on the Rapidan is not the ndeessary se
quel ot conflict on the Chickamauga. Meade is one
of those leaders who risk nothing. He has gained a
reputation above his merit by the affair - at Gettys
burg, and will not lose it if caution can preserve his
laurel. The belief that his army has been rapidly
depleted to reinforce Busecrans appears to be, sup
ported by all intelligence of an authentic character.
No. doubt can be entertained that every available
man will be rapidly concentrated at Chattanooga,
and that the second act of the sanguinary drama of
Tennessee and Georgia is yet tohe seen..
The battle of the Chickamauga is finished. It was
an unquestionable victory for the Confederates.
Yet there is little rejoicing over it. What are the
results, the people ask, except a considerable num
ber of dead men' There are others. First of all,
the greatest design of the war has been defeated ;,
the Confederacy is not cleft in twain ; Georgia and
Alabama are saved, for the time at least; = The se•
cord and chief gain is purely moral, but it ;is im
mense. It has satisfied Europe that the Confedera
cy didnet die at Gettyeburg, and was not buried in
the Mississippi ; it has proven to the North that the
Southern cause has not collapsed ;.that no disabling
wound has been inflicted on our organization t and
that our armies are still fighting machines of tre
mendous power.
So far so good. But it cannot be denied that the
results are not all we had reason to anticipate from
the success in the field. The enemy hold Matta.
neOrt and I.4ltet" Teuneomeet wtOgt; vicso the prizes of
the battle. It is true that he cannot remain long in
Chattanooga. The possession of Lookout Mountain
is the essential possession of Chattanooga, and Gen.
Bragg doubtless expects to conclude the campaign
by receiving a capitulation which will surpass that
of Ulm. But another battle must be fought, and
another victory gained, before that conclusion can
be reached. If Rosecrans can only maintain him.
self in the town till bis reinforcement. reach him he
will endeavor to redeem his fortunes by an effort o
the first magnitude. But then he must be the at•
tacking party, and the"Ohoice of position will rest
with hie adversary.
SLATES, FLOGGED.
CFrom the Richmond Enquirer, Sept. 2.3
Several negroes were hauled up before Mayor
Mayo yesterday, charged with being at large without
proper papers, and ordered to be whipped therefor.
Eventful History of - a Soldier W omau.
[From the Grand Rapids Eagle.
Mrs. Frances Louisa Clayton called at the pro
vost marshal's office in this city, on Thursday, with
letters from officers, to procure a pass to her home in
Minnesota. Mrs. Clayton r enlisted as a private,
with her husband, in a Minnesota regiment, some
two years since. She was in Rosecriina' army, and
did full duty as a soldier, for nearly a year before her
sex was discovered. While in the army, the better to
conceal her sex, she learned to drink, smoke, chewii
and swear with the best or worst of the soldiers.:•
She stood guard, went on picket duty, in rain aruP
storm, and fought on the field with the rest, and was
considered a good fighting man. . .
At the battle of Stone rifer, whilemakinga charge
her husband was instantly killed by a ball,-just five
paces in front of her, in the front rank. She charged
over his body with the rear line, driving thhfiebels
with the bayonet, but was soon struck wittLa ball
in the hip. and conveyed to the hoopital.' Cd'recov
ering sufficiently to travel, she was discharged on
the 3d of .Tanuary last, and sent North. (lathe way
between Nashville and Louisville, a guerilla party
attacked the train, and robbed her of her papers,
money, &c. After reaching home and recovering
fiom her wounds, Mrs. Clayton started for the army
again, to recover the papers belonging to her hus
band ; but was turned back at Louisville and order
ed home. By mistake her pass carried her to Kala
mazoo instead of Chicago, and she was compelled to
apply to the provost marshal there, who sent her`
'through this way.
She is a very tall, masculine-looking woman,
bronzed by exposure to the weather, and attracted
universal attention by her masculine stridetn
ing, erect and soldierly carriage, and generally outre
appearance. Somesoldiers, following her rather too
ThuredaY.;evening, she drew a revolver,
and promptly seattered;the crowd: She was, recog
nized as an oldWiriarntance by the keeper of an
eating house on Monrciestreet, who knew her before
her marriage, and knevr of her disappearance when
her husband enlisted, and who provided shelter for
her Thursday night.
MEXICO.
The Proclamation. of General Dohlado.
Manuel Doblado, Governor of the State of Gua
najuato, has addressed a proclamation to its inhabi
tants, calling upon them to resist the French tyranny.
This is a document Very earnest and very able, and
demonstrates beyond denial the perfidy of the
French', Emperor. We extract a few passages of
speCial intereeto,lThe Governor proclaims:
Force is not right. It is necessarylo repeat this
principle a thousand times, however trite it may
seem. Force disposed •isiany years ago of Poland ;
but the rights of the Polearstill exist, and only burst
forth the more brilliantly each time the fire of
insurrection appears: E
The Emperor Napoleon has had the power to in
vade Mexico, but he has no right to convert it into
a colony of France. • It has been attempted to found
a right , upon the unhappy condition of the Republic
and upon its-continualrevolutions.
But this is only the sophistry of bad faith, in
a bush even its authors do not believe. It is true
that we have committed many errors, and that all
parties, in attempting to put in practice their re
spective theories, have railed, devoured by the revo
lutionary spirit. But only the Mexicans have a
right to complain of these evils. The right to re
proach is exclusively our own. Foreigners have no
right to take cognizance of our domestic dissen
sions, and still less to bring charges against us for
acts done in theexercise of ournational sovereignty.
The invader well knows these truths, and it is for
thie reason that each step he takee in' the country
he repeats the deceitful watchword of his designs :
"We do not come- to impose a - Government upon
Mexico ; we come to protect the free choice of that
the Mexicans wish to give themselvee." This hy
pocritical pretence does not merit refutation; it has
already been set aside by the nation ea masse, when
it laughed with acorn at the news of the monarchy
of Maximilian.
The good sense of the inhabitants of the country
has comprehended that there cannot be freedom
where there is compulsion; that the French army is
not a protector, but a usurper ; that these phrases,
with which it is sought to deceive the people, are
.only the set phrases which conquerors in all times
have used with lying, tongues ; diplomatic expedi
ents invented in order to paralyze resistance;
invo
luntary confessions, but very significant of our right
to freely govern ourselves without the intervention
of any tortign influence whatever.
For an enterprise so grand and holy no co-opera
tion should be refused—no individual should be re
jected. Under the flag of independence, for the first
time thrown to the breeze by the venerable curate
Miguel Hidalgo, all political parties have a place,
for under its shadow there is harm only to traitors.
To-day I call upon all the inhabitants of the State,
whether conservatives, moderados, or liberals, to
lend their services, each one in the sphere which
may be possible to the cause of independence. Tee.
day disappear with political hatreds all the unhappy
denominations born of civil war. In the bloody
struggle upon-which we have now to enter there are
only two distinctions which , can henceforth be
known—Mexicans, or Frenchmen. and traitore—in-
vadere or invaded, freemen or slaves.' It is 4 not a
sense of peril which eounsels me to this invocation
to fraternity. During the three years of my admin
istration, tolerance has been a practical - truth in the
State of Guanajuato, where the same respect and
the same guarantees have been enjoyed by men of
all shades of opinion, and from all the States. If it
were not unworthy of a Government to pronounce
its own panegyric, I could recount to you a thou
sand acts which testify that the idea of, a universal
fusion has formed one of the cardinal bases of my ad
. .
ministration.- -
Further on, Doblado asks :
What would have become of Spain in 1808 if she
had stopped to consider the number and the strength
of the French armies which had been perfidiously in
troduced into her principal cities and fortreases be
fore she had commenced her glorious uprising?
What would Mexico -now be if the father of our'
independence had stopped to calculate the immense
resources of the crown of Spain, and the poverty
with which he wee surrounded the moment when
he proclaimed our emancipation?
Gen. Doblado acknowledges the weakness of
Mexico, but recognizes inexorable duty. "We can
not lose our independence with honor without
having defended it to the last extremity. Then, and
only then, can we transmit to our sons the rights of
rebellion against their oppressors. The proclama
tion eloquently concludes
Fellow-citizens, the conqueror comet boasting
that his steps will be marked by peace, by, secu
rity, and by abundance, Let us wait a little, and
our deceived brothers will be restored to themselves,
when they see that all these promises are deceitful,
that they are only the delusive utterances of an ac
complished trickster.
Our destiny-Is-war. Let us enter then upon the
struggle with the dignity , of freemen, with the
courage of independent Mexicans, and with faith in
God, who will never abandon the cause of justice.
The future is 'lark because it is &future of sacri
fices, but the reward is imperishable, it is the glory
I of Hidalgo and of Ituibide.
Posterity will judge us all, and when this epoch of
passions and of hatreds shall have passed away, it
will honor with posthumous impartiality those
Mexicans who have died defending theindependence
of their country, and the traitors who have coward
ly sought to deliver it over to the French, covered
with opprobrium and with ignominy.
Viva la Independica! Viva la Republica ! Viva
el Gobierno Constitutional Mexicana !
MANTEL D OBL &DO.
GIIANA.TITATO„TuIy 23, 1863.
An Anti-Slavery Englishman's Expe-
r ence.
Mr. - Edward Mathews, who once committed the
terrible sin of carrying a parcel of - Mr. Beecher's
anti slavery tracts in his pocket, while making a
visit in the South, thus recalls the memory of his
experiences through the columns of the London
Daly News:
In February, ISM, I visited Richmond, and, by
invitation of the colored minister, preached to the
colored congregation. At the close, I found a mob
of .white people surrounding the chapel, who told
me they had listened to my sermon, and had ar
ranged to rush in, and drag me from the pulpit,
hal? I uttered a word on the slavery question.
They were armed with clubs, and many of
them had concealed their faces with their hand
kerchiefs. They required me to leave that place
in fifteen minutes, under the penalty of being
tarred and feathered. This was for having in my
pocket some antislavery tracts, written by the Rev.
H. W. Beecher. Two days afterwards I passed
through the town, on my way to an appointment at
Great Hill, and had walked about a mile beyond it
when four of the Richmond citizens, mounted on
horses, overtook me, and compelled me to go with
them, under penalty of instant death. I went. We
descended to the bottom of- a valley—an out-of the.
way place. They bound my arms, and inquired if I
was an Abolitionist. I stated that I was not in favor
of the Slaves fighting for liberty, but desired by the
press and the pulpit to change public sentiment, and
bring about legal, emancipation. I was then blind.
folded, and a long discussion was held in my hearing
whether I should be hung or not.
Finally, very greatly to my relief, it was decided
that I should be taken to a pond near by. The
bandage was removed from my eyes, I was taken to
the pond, and my arms were unbound. I was thrown
in five times to compel me to promise to leave Ken
tucky and never return. As I steadily refused to do
set, it was resolved to flog me. I was bound to a tree
and again blindfolded. Then changing their minds,
they resolved to try the water again. I was unbound
from the tree, and removed the bandage from my
eyes myself. I was then thrown in five times more,
when, with what of life there.was in me, I promised
to leave Kentucky. They declared they would hang
me wherever they should find me if I ever came into
Kentucky again. I succeeded in getting safely.out
of the State. Of all the ministers in Kentucky, Mr.
Tree only disapproved of this barbarous treatment,
and he was driven out when John Brown was
hanged. I will only add that by such deeds the way
was prepared for the attempted organization of the
man-stealing Confederacy ; and that in the recent
battles at Richmond, that very pond, I have no
doubt, has been reddened with the blood of wounded
soldiers. I am, k.c.. ED WARD MATHE WS.
LON.Dox, Septefnber 10.
Changes in the Department of Kansas.
LEAVIMWORTIE Thursday, Oat. I.—My infor
=Den as to the Change in the Department of the
Missouri, and the creation of a separate military
district out of Kansas, has been verified by un
doubted news, received from Washington this eve
ning. Kansas is now a separate department. The
command was tendered Generals Hunter and Cur.
tie, both of. whom refused. It has been offered to
General McNeil, and he will probablyenocept. Hie
appointment will not only be acceptable to Kansas,
but to all the really loyal men in Western Missouri.
General Ewing is removed. Report says he is to
take General Blunt's place, and that General Blunt
is placed under arrest, and ordered with his stain°
St. Louis. The cause of his arrest is well under
stood by true men. Thin State will be intensely ex
cited as soon as Blunt's arrest becomes public.—
Despatch to the Missouri Democrat.
FATAL RATLIKAD ACCILMIT.-4. collision oc
curred on Thursday morning, on the Pennsylvania
liailroad, near Tdifflintown, between the fast train
coming east and a freight train. The freight train,
which was along one, was El witching off the, main
track, and watchmen had gone out to meet and
cheek the fast train, which was about due._ On
'seeing the signa); the engineer put down the brakes,
when the lever which controlled them unfortunately
broke,.leaying the train to dash over a' dowregrade,'
on a track slippery with dew. It struck the hind
end of the burden train, instantly killing. the fire
man, Mr. Jesse M. Frizel, and seriously 'injuring
the engineer, Mr. Philip Lowe.
NEW MILITARY DISTRICT.—The counties of
Adonis and York have been united into one mili
tary district under command of Btig. Gen. 0.
Ferry, rho hos b.sadquarters at Gettysburg.
THREE CENTS.
EUROPE.
Later by Steamship City of Loudon.
~KIhY ~l l.s( /:fit 1t I XII) ai i/:F.YIAY/slSi 411 e
DRAWAL FROM ENGLAND.
Maximilian's Acceptance of the
Mexican Throne.
GREAT ANTI-SLAVERY MEETING AT LEEDS.
Rumors of a Roperal European War.
PIRATES ALABAMA AND GEORGIA
WitiV YOUR', Oct. 6, 1863. The steamship City of
J.,ondon, from- Liverpool on the 23d, via queens
,town on the 24th of September, arrived at this por
this morning.
The dates per the City of London are one day
later than those per the Bavaria.
The steamships City of Baltimore and Glasgow,
both from New York, arrived at Liverpool on the
23d of September.
The news ip a confrmed that Mr. Mason, the minis
ter of the Confederate States, has withdrawn from
England.
The London Tines, in alluding to the subject,
says:
" The Confederates are offended with England for
trying to keep in the right. We are sorry for it.
The lose, however, is theira, while the relief to the
British nation ia great and she will have nOthing.to
repent."
The Paris Moniieur had created ,a great ogensation.
by publishing the manifesto:. of the Polish Natibnal
Government, of ~the 16th cifLiliigust. - This was re
garded as a virtual recognition of the. Poles by
Fiance.
A mowded antislavery meet , g" had been.held at
_Leeds. Reeolutione were, adopted, that the war in
America was shaping itself into one for the de
struction of slavery; also denouncing the building
of ships•of•war for the. Confederates, and applaud
ing the Government for detaining those built.
The Tim& "city article" warns the British Go
vernment against going too far in stopping the
building of ships for the Confederates while fur
nishing munitions of war to the Federate. It adds:
"Such a course bears too much of a resemblance to
the views of Federal politicians."
Ea Fierce says that the Federal corvette %ear-
Barge, at Breat, will receive the same treatment as
that afforded to the Confederate steamer Florida.
Each vessel will enjoy the same rights and privi
leges.
The Europe, of Frankfort, asserts that the Arch
duke Maximilian of Austria, has finally accepted
the crown of Mexico, and will take it at all risks and
perils, even renouncing his rights and prerogatives
under the crown of Austria.
The Paris correspondent of the London Morning
Post asserts that the Washington Government has
assisted President Juarez of Mexico, with arms and
ammunition.
The published address of August 16th, of the Po
lish National Goveniment to the Prince Czartorisky,
has already appeared in the English journals. The
event created a great sensation, and - caused a fall on
the Paris Bourse.
Many of the English journals regard the matter
Re a virtual recognition of the Poles as belligerents.
Russia continued4o make warlike preparations.
SUMMARY OF THE STEAMER MONIS
NEWS.
The following is a summary of the news by the
steamship Sidon, which left Liverpool on the 22d,
and Queenstown on the .23d of September, but
which Teasel has not yet arrived.
LIVERTOOL, Sept. i:3.—Advices from St. Helena
dated the 6th of August; say that the steamer Ala
bama bad boarded the strip Havelock off the Cape
of Good Hope. It was also reported that she had
captured a bark, the name of which was not given,
to the eastward of the Cape, and fitted her out as a
privateer It was further reported that the steamer
Georgia was acting in concert with her.
The Er glish journals, with Southern sympathies,
begin to see signs of a collapse in the South. Even
the London Morning Herald admits that the last
news received from America shows that the numeri
cal weakness of the South is beginning to affect se
riously the operations of her armies.
The Times says that the fate of Charleston is vir
tually decided, but argues that the capture of that
city will not secure what the North requires.
The Confederate loan has suffered a relapse, and
is quoted at 30 to 25 per cent. discount, under the
American advices received by the B ;eamship Jura.
It is reported that the new IVlex Man loan will be
twenty or twentpfour millions sterling. --
The Times editorially , assumes that the Archduke
Maximilian will ascend the throne of Mexico, and
that the British Government will aelmorviedge.end
favorjthe reorganization of the Government of that
country.
The reply
of Russia to France is published. It is
the same in effect as that to England; but Prince
Gortschakoff tells Drouyn de i'Huys that Russia
cannot permit of provinces to which no international
stipulations apply being'even incidentally alluded to.
Nailing is known as to the next step that will be
taken by the three great Powers, France, England,
and Austria, in regard to the Polish question. It
is smarted that Count Rechberg, of Austria, advisee
that no reply be sent, but to await the acts of Russia.
The Paris Petrie urges that the reply of France
to liuszia be the recognition of the Poles as belli
gerents.
Insurrectionary movements in Poland continue
active.
The Patrie also urges - that .preliminary steps be
taken to place the army on. a war footing.
LATEST VIA QIJEENSTOWN BY TRE CITY
OF LONDON.
[BY TELEGRAPH.]
LONDON, Sept 24.—The steamship Great Eastern
has been withdrawn for the present.
The Ainerican ships Express and Anna F. Schmidt
have been destroyed by the Alabama olf Rio de Ja•
neiro. The date of the destruction of the vessels
is not given.
Theie is no political news to-day worth telesraph
ing.
Impori ant Extrnetsfromonr English Files.
PRESIDENT LINCOLN'S LETTER CONSIDERED IN
ENGLAND.
[From the London Star. ]
The text of President Lincoln's letter to the
Springfield Convention justifies at once our distrust
of its telegraphic abstract and our confidence in the
writer. If it disappoints the expectation of imme
diate peace, it confirms our faith in the man who
has the conduct of the war. It offers no new in
ducement to the Southern States to return to their
allegiance—neither does it attempt to placate the
Northern opponents of the Federal Government.
But it places in the clearest, strongest light, the
wicked unreasonableness of the rebellion and the
religious duty of all loyal citizens. As a vindication
of the Washington Cabinet, it is a master-piece of
cogent argument. As an appeal to the spirit of the
nation, it is sublime in the dignified simplicity of its
eloquence. No nobler State paper was ever penned.
It is the manifesto of a truly great man in an exi
gency al almost unequalled moment. It is worthy
of a Cromwell or a Washington.
It breathes the cairn heroism of a Christian pa
triot, trusting in the blessing of God upon dauntless
exertions in a just cause. It is such as Garibaldi and
Mazzini might have written from .'Rome if events
had placed them at the head of an Italian common
ealth threatened by a formidable combination of
enemies to its freedom and integrity. It is the ut
terance of a statesman who has nothing to conceal ;
of a ruler guiltless of oppression ; of the genius
that consists in transparent honesty and unflinch
ing resolution. Addressed to friends and neigh
bors, to supporters and opponents, it is open to all
the world to reads -It really challenges the judgment
of cotemporary civilization, though it contains
scarce a hint Of any, country but the United States.
If it fail there to combine all parties in ardent ap.
prove' of the President's policy, it must be because
party differences are invincible to logic and per
suasion. But, abroad, it must immensely enlarge
and strengthen the evetgrowing sentiment in favor
of a Government that insists upon making citizens
of all its subjects,' and vindicating the supremacy of
the national will against groundless discontent and
a local insurrection.
[From the Daily Nesys.)
The incoherent and maundering paragraphs which
a bewildered telegraphist gave the world last Mon
day as the substance of Mr. Lincoln's letter, could
not have prepared our readers for the President's
lucid and cheerful statement of his views which we
published yesterday. The letter to the Union Com
mittee of Illinois is rather interesting than import-.
ant, because it is not an address to the nation, but
an explanation to parties. It is not an apology for
continuous and general failure, it is not the an
nouncement of new difficulties or a discussion of a
new policy, it is not an appeal for support to a de
spondent and hesitating ,community. It could not
be any of these things. Its
is character plainly ap
pears on its face. It a friendly address to the good
sense of the main body of the Democratic, and the
right wing of the Republican party, respecting some
points of the President's policy from which their
/numbers more or lees withhold their sympathy. It
is the success of the Union armies which makes such
an address timely.
The President's concluding wards are of peace.
His language on this point is firm and calm, as re
mote as possible from boasting or vain confidence.
tie hopes it will come soon, and come to stay, and
so come as to be worth keeping in all future time."
And if co, some precious results will follow. "It
will then have been proved that among freemen
there can be no successful appeal from the ballot to
the Millet, and that they who take such appeal are
sure to lose their case and pay the cost," Let the
people of the United States carry out thisdemon
stration' and they will have endowed the free na
tions of the world with a gift for which future gene
rations will bless them. May it "come soon, and
come to stay."
THE FRENCH NOTE TO PRINCE GORTSCHAEOPP
The penultimate paragraph of this despatch is
couched in an unmistakable tone of warning
.It ieniains at the same time to the Government
of the Emperor to discharge an. imperative duty; it
is to call his Excellency's most serious attention to
the gravity of the situation, and the responsibility
which it imposes upon Russia.
"Prance, Austria, and Great Britain have pointed
out the urgent necessity of putting an end to - a de
plorable state of things, which is full of danger to
Europe. Thep have at the same time indicated the
means which, in their opinion, ought to be em
ployed to arrive at this termination, and they have
offered their co-operation in order to attain it with
more certainty. If Russia does not perform all that
depends upon her to further the moderate and con
ciliatory views of the three Powers, if she does
not enter upon the path which is opened to her by
friendly counsels, she makes herself responsible for
the serious consequences which the prolongation of
the troubles of Poland may produce."
Commercial Intelligence.
LIVERPOOL. COTTON BIAREST.—The sales of the
two days foot up :30 Ofo bales. Market buoyant, and
prices adcanced for Surats and rather leas for
American. The market closes with a still advancing
tendency.
LIVERPOOL BREADSTUFF'S MARKET. —Messrs.
Wakefield, leash. Sr.. CO. and Richardson. Spence. & Co.
report Flour still declining Wheat quiet at 7,,,®g0d .
for red Western. and 9I@9A 9d for white Western and
Southern Co'n quiet hut steady at 268 6d for mixed.
LIVERPOOL PRODUCE IffaßKET.—Beof quiet. Pork
steady. Bacon quiet at a partial advance of 6d. Tallow
advanced.
LIVERPOOL PRODUCE MARKET.-Petroleum at £2O
for crude. and Is 6d for refined. Ashes quiet but steady
for both Pots and Pearls. Coirae inactive. Rice quiet.
Linseed Oil and Rosin quiet. Spirits Turpentine heavy.
LONDON MARKETS. —Breadstaffs-An upward ten
dency. Sugar easier. Coffee firs. -- 'Tea steady. Mee
quiet, but steady. Tallow, a downward tendency. SPi
rite Turpentine quiet.
AMERICAN SECURITIES.—IIIinois Central shares II
@l4 discount; Erie shares 72@74.
LATEST Eli 11KETS.—larEneoar.. Sept. N. —Cotton—
Sales to-day 8.000 bales, of which speculators and ex
pbrters took 4.900, the market closing quiet but steady.
Breadstuffs quiet but steady. Provisions firmer. Tal
low dull. 't
CONSOLS—AIkfERICADT SECURITIES.—Losnox. Sept.
24 —Consols 92349 - 49 W for money Illinois Central shares
Y.:(gatl ditconnt; Brie 'shares
tMEORTANT STRATEGICAL NOVERENT.—We have
become apprised of an important strategical ve
ment at this moment being made, of which the' pub
lic IS not aware. It is one of a vast and comprehen
sive character, involving--the transportation of en
tire armies hundreds and even thousands of miles.
Ina few days, when the curtain is lifted, there will
be revealed to the public an entire change of the
whele plan of the wir,--Ft, LOW: Union,
mr3EMERI- 1 1NrALIFt. 3E'XILMESIN•I
trußmniaD wEEKL - iit
•
TEX WAS Paris will be sent to subscriber bir
, .
_.,..ipellApir annum in MP viyaneell at. •-•••••VE MP
G. „ See" ..
....... •••
500 ......
Tiessopies " ..
• —..—... SOD
T e , ;otos " -7 . • ..........,—.-- 15 00
Larger Clain than Ten will ba shareee et the same
rate, eijo per copy.
The money enttite alums accompany the offer. and
hefts, Instance eau these terms be desfatedfrom, as thew
Alford eery tittle more than the cost of the payer.
POStilladteril are requested to not Is Agents got
Tint WAS Pane.
*a- To the getter-up of the Club of tog or WWI, gis
extra , sour of the Paper will be glyen. •
Gen. Schenck on cc Arbitrary Arrests."
In the course of a very interesting speech, at Day
ton, Ohio, Gen. Schenck said:
And I may here say, that in the summer of 1861, r
foresaw something, of what was going on—that
there was a body of men among us who, frightened
by the great swell:of public sentiment, had been car
ried with the mass of the people into presenting an
unbroken front to the enemy who were seeking to
destroy us—but I saw here and there symptoms- .
thatthis opposition to the rebellion was not to be
lasting, that it was, at least in great part, hypo--
critical. Soon it became apparent that the great
questions before the country were to be subordi
nated to the petty inquiry_ whether this or that
party could be put up or down,-= by the current of
public feeling. I saw menUredually feeling the
public mind, in bringing aboutithis condition; and
among them I marked. Mr. Vallandigham, and
being stationed in the neighborhood ,- of Wash- .
ington I paid to Mr. Lincoln Abet' thought public '
duty required the arrest of that man, and his re-
=oval from the power of mischief. I declared my
belief that if he were arrested, and proper aearob.
made among his papers,correspondence with Buf l
net, with whom he Mil uniformly voted in CongreSs, ,
would be found which would ,show that:he was es
proper man to be thrust 'over the lines. - I was re-,
fericd to the Secretary of War, and after dueeorw;
sideratlon of 'euhjeot, it-was thought propenbo-r
postpone it—a most serious mistake,l think, foetie.
went on BOWthg,theseeds of sedition and:rebellion
to rightful authority until their power for mischief
-'haa been telt in all departments of the GOvernment:
The evil ehouldhave been nipped.in the bud, maim,
word of irudpient treason even allowed to Ix uttered:
Thia is my Plan of dealing, with these scoundrede-::
and traitors; and I have found it to work well.
-the city of 'Baltimore, in a slave State, with armed 15
rebellion across the line, in Virginia, with Seees-:.d
sion sympathizers to - the lulled extent, with noui'l
whose /limas and brothers are in the rebel army='---In. ris
community of this kind what do wenowseet Why.
the very intensity with which these questions .have'-
::been impressed upon the public mind, while it is ad , -
milted that it has made some Secessionists, it, lust'
also Made the most; ..deVoted Union men on .the In-Baltimore to-day, if you look among the- ,
civil. authOrities, - you will find the , Mayor,bout
branches of ;the City, Council, every porlicoofffirei4
every constable and sheriff; all are lincemiltionat.
:Union men. [Cheers.] Can you- ink aiv.mueleft
Dayton I [Voices and.shollte,
mortified and ashamed to say it; Union 'hy„
not as prevalent even. here in my own tOwth
you say as much of any of the towns in the loyal
State of Ohio. -
[Voices, "No, no ."] These facts,
it seems to me,-prove that the min:Heine inimin]rthr-
ed has had a maliatiry effect. And it will not do to s
say that this reisalt ,, has been brought about by emu,,
interference,stdide ballot-box, for there has beers,
nothing of the kind.
THE .11.iiANCiP.AT/OIC PROCLAJLA.44ON. .
But again: they tell you you Must not take their
negioes. I cannot understand such doctrine. when
the rebel assails me, I would have his kettle to kick
him, biz deg to bite him, his cow t 6 gore him, and
his negro to fight him, in order 'that:l could over
come him in the struggle. I tell-you there has been
a great change of sentiment in this particular during
the past few months. In the Cittr pfMaltimore, the
department to which I was assigned, I saw an ex
hibition of mob violence some five months ago, when
a negro dressed in the United States uniform passed
through the city on his way to join his regiment.
He was attacked and brutally treated, simply be
cause he wore the uniform which the Government
had given him when he entered into her service
against the rebels. But two weeks since, I saw a.
whole regiment of colored men marching and driliirq
on a public street, and a crowd of citizens was quiet
ly watching them with interest. And this is not all,
for in a few weeks more we shall expect to have, in
stead of a single regiment of colored men, a whole
brigade- How is it that in the city of Baltimore the
people are so soon become- reconciled to colored
Soldiers? It is because the people of the alavehold
tog, States have more sense than the cupid Copper
heads of Dalton.
The Revolution in St. Domingo.
'THE CRIME OF BPAWISH am.
[Prom the Turks Island Standard, Sept. MI
The revolution assumes a more serious aspect
every day. With the exception of the seaport towns
of St. Domingo City, Samana, and Puerto Plats,
the whole country has revolted. One thing is cer
tain, that St. Domingo is passing through one of
those crises, ut of which it will emerge to new life
or to helpless and hopeless decay. What is to be
the end of the present convulsion we are not able
to predict. Neither its remote nor its immediate
results can 'be insignificant. From what we learn,
the Spaniards seem confident that they will soon
suppress the rebellion; but they can imagine such a
termination to the present strife far more easily
than they can achieve it. We are informed that
the Dominicans are commanded by able leaders ; that
they are generally well supplied with arms and fittil
munition of good quality ; that they have a suffi
cient commissariat; and, actuated with the utmost
enthusiasm, are unanimously resolved to drive from
their soil every vestige of the presence of their op
pressors. It is well known that the physical ohs,
racter of the island is such that a small force of na
tives can easily dispute, and successfully prevent,
the passage of large numbers of troops to the inte
rior; and we are told that the insurgents are in the
beet of spirits, and feel confident of such a reauft.,.
Were we to dwell upon these hopeful symptoms,
and to argue from promising . beginnings to corre
sponding issues, we may be warranted in cherishing
the belief that the Dominicans will succeed. Look
ing at St. Domingo through the prism of hope rather
than the telescope of fear, and in the spirit of an en
lightened philanthropy, we candiscem no obstacle ea
the progress of that island which a good government
might not easily obviate or remove—why human in
dustry should not revive, why its rivers ahould.not
be opened, why commerce should not visit - fair its
harbors and the world witness the glories of a re
generated land.
- We confess, however, that we do not expect slick
results from`the,. present Government. If anything
were wanted to complete our contempt the sonars
pursued by the Spanish authoritle i e have it in
their detestable conduct towardtWolpred people of
Puerto -Plata; on many of whiies„persoas and pro
vi
perties "the most fearful excesseian horrid bru
talities were - committed by. S ...• soldiery."
Hundreds of persons in no way conic d,,aarwe are
informed, with the Insurrection. have hew obliged.
to abandon the land of their birth and lover and seek
a refuge in this and other colonies; and 14 have
well-authenticated accounts of many others who
have fallen victims to the unpitying, rage of the
Spanish patrols that traversed the ' streets, 001:13,
mittiv g the greatest excesses of spoliation and
bloodshed.
The worst passions of the human soul were let
loose, and the cry was, b nod! blood ! blood! and not
until two or three days had elapsed did the officers
make any efforts to mitigate these cruelties. De
fenceless women and children were driven from
their dwellings, which became an easier prey to the
spoiler and the bodies of those who had been mur
dered were thrown into the public streets, and base
ly insulted after death. It is not known how many
were murdered, but the number is by no means in
significant. Such is the ruthless and savage van
dalism which civilized Spain had sent to St. Do
mingo. Her soldiers would occupy no place in the
memories of men, if they had not sounded depths of
wickedness beyond the common experience of man
kind. Their fame is the fame of infamy.
Frightii►l Occurrence in Nevada.
The most frightful occurrence in many years
took place at Austin, Nevada Territory, recently,
and is thus related by the Territorial Enterprise:
Among the employees of Mr. Russell, the Miillnalt
at Austin, was an emigrant named Cornell, a peace
able, quiet person, and very well liked by such as
knew him. For the past three weeks he had shown
symptoms of insanity, and, although these were
not of a nature to excite much attention, it was
deemed best to deal with him with caution.
He went to bed on Saturday night last about eight
o'clock, and about ten o'clock his tent mate fol
lowed his example. Fearful of exciting Cornell if
be entered his tent abruptly, the man first awakened
him by calling him softly by name; he then drew
aside the curtain and was in the act of stepping in,
when Cornell struck him a blow with an axe, which
cut his nose and forehead badly, and almost felled
him to the ground. Recovering in a moment, how
ever, he ran for his life, and Cornell after him; but
the latter stumbled over a rope and fell. and the
accident enabled his victink.to escape. The mad
man ran down into the midanf the tewn, entered a
crowded saloon, and began to lay about him with
his axe, bestowing blows on any that came in his
The first cut a man's arm badly ; the second severed
another's hand from the wrist the third inflicted a.
wound upon a bystander's head; also smashed the
chandelier, shrouding the saloon in total.darknesai
in a moment. The invisible scene that ensued was
of the wildest description. The crowd broke with
one impulse toward the door, making chaos of
chairs, tables, and everything that was susceptible.
of being dismembered, and were met there by
another crowd, attracted to the spot by the shrieks
and shouts of the wounded, who appeared as anxious
to get into the saloon as their brethren were to-get
out. Somebody in the saloon, in the hope of dis
persing the new corners by the wholesome fear of
fire-arms, discharged a pistol, which had the effect of
increasing the panic at least. But, in the meantime,
the crazy man had escaped.
As the news spread abroad the citizens, by com
mon consent, took shelter behind bolted doors, and
awaited the coming of the destroyer with whatever
of comfort the circumatancee permitted. After a
while a man came running from the direction of
Clinton, with a ghastly wound in the side of his
head which_bad almost taken off one of his ears.
He only begged for water, and was too much stunned
to answer questions intelligently. When some
what recovered, he said that, as he was coming from.
Clinton, a man came running by, struck him with
an, axe, and continued his flight without stopping.
The man, whose name Dlr. Frankenthal had for
gotten, will probably recover. A posse of citizens,
armed with- revolvers, started at once in pursuit,
but they were too late. Cornell had slaughtered
three foot passengers already between Austin and
Clinton.
Nothing more was seen of him till early next
morning, when his body was found about half a.
mile beyond the village, with his throat cut from
ear to ear—in fact, the head was half severed from
the body, the windpipe was cut in two, the back of
the head was crushed in,
and about the heart were
five stabs , - either one of which was, perhaps, suffi
cient to cause death.
Reports from Washington.
[Correspondence of the Tribune.
It can do no harm now to nay that the ariange
=cuts for forwarding troops from Washington to the
Department of the Cumberland have been brought
to such perfection that the soldiers who left here on
Friday week Were on last Tuesday in a position
to render effective assistance to General Ilusessana,
who has by 'ads time received heavy reinforce.
merits.
It is now expected that the first batch of the cir
culating notes for'the national hanks will be ready
by the 10th of November. Preparations for the
printing of the interestbearing legal•tender notes
are in a considerably less forward condition.
Gentlemen 'who ara accustomed to watch the cur
rent of European politics, and are in receipt of
private correspondence from well-informed sources
abroad, predict that a great and general war, grow
ing out of the PAM question, will convulse Europe
by next spring. It is believed at St. Petersburg that
Russia will then have one million men under arms,
and will be prepared for any emergency. It is con
jectured here that the true explanation of the ap..
.pearance of Russian vessels•ofwar in our waters.,
is to secure them from being blockaded in home
ports, as was the case during the Crimean war.
Tuts DEPARTMENT or TES 18.-It 113 very probable
that Major General lieintzelman will be immediate
ly relieved from the command of the Department of
Washington, and placed in command of that of Tex
as, for which he is well fitted by long service there.
It is understood that either General. Barnard or
General Sickles will succeed Heintzelman in the.
command of this department. It twinged that Ge
neral Barnard should be selected on account of his
familiarity with the relative strength and value of
all the fortifications, as they have been located and
constructed under his supervision as the - chief engi
neer of the defences of Washington, and he tweets*.
rily knowsmore about them than any one else.
A CIACIOUS THEORY OP TIOt DOICATIOIi OP Tait
Wen.—The Rev. John Gilbert, of Clay county.
Kentucky, writes to a friend in Frankfort, giving a.
curious theory with regard to the duration of the
present war. In his letter he says
"During the Revolutionary War corn blades had
seven points to them, that is, the bladOgrew in.such
a manner as to have seven distinct points or ends
corresponding with the sharp ;point of the blade..
These seven points indicated the duration of the Re.
volutionarY War. Now there are but three separate
and distinct points to many of the blades, and this
indicates, very clearly to my mind, that the duration
of the present war will be three years—the points of
Le h:lVi.ca repre3eatiag yeara,"