The press. (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1857-1880, June 01, 1863, Image 2
MONDAY, JUNE 1, 1868. .s -We can take no notice of anonymous comma• niostions. We do not return rejected manuscripts. iiiieVeluntary, correspondence solicited from all parts of the world, and especially from our different military and naval departments. When used, it will be paid for. THE NEWS. WE HAVE still news of encouragement from the great war vicinity of General Grant. Admiral Porter gives report that the expedition to Yazoo City was a perfect success. The navy yard was totally destroyed ; three steam rams, one of which was an immense monitor, and all very formidable, were demolished ; machine shops were burned, and over two millions of dollars , worth of :property ruined—the total a loss of magnitude over which the Confederacy will grieve. Johnston is reported to be 'sit the town of Jackson, with 15,000 men; but evenif this 'news is altogether true, Grant's forces are amply prepared to repel any attack in the rear. A renort, credited to the irresponsible pickets of the rebel army on the Rappahannock, to the effect that Vicks burg had been 'taken, but General Grant was killed in storming the fortifications, has been circulating, we are told, among Secessionists in WaShington ; but the story has all the appearance of an invention. The death of General Steele, one of tha best officers of Gen. Grant's army, is not realized in our 'present mewls, and this, along with other rumors of the death of prominent officers, may be dismissed for the time. We publish interesting accounts of Grant's recent victories, and the principal operation's in the rear of Vicksburg, which show, what all should expect, that the capture of Vicksburg, even with the advan tages gained on the battle-field by General Grant, will be a workgf great labor. General Grant now presses his advantages to the uttermost. In his im mediate operations upon Vicksburg he has been steadily - gaining. At the latest he was pre paring for a grand. assault in force upon the Main line of the rebel defences, . which seem to diminish and weaken with the • shock of the National arms; and no one will be surprised to hear at any moment that Vicksburg is ours. Nnws which comes to us from. the Army of the Potomac seems to indicate early offensive action by General Lee. We have Various reports, all of which suggest that it is the design of the rebel commander, in order to divert attention from a probable disaster at Vicksburg, and to allow no time for pauie or dis heartenment in the present contingency of the rebel cause, as well as to revenge the Confederacy for the recent raid to Richmond, to annoy the army and the capital in every possible way. We already . hear of growing action, in a number of vicinities; Stuart's and -Alesbre cavalry are at work again; and it is gathered from the general rumor that an attack on Hooker's lines is not an improbable vont. Large masses of the enemy's troops were 'traiced on Saturday on the road to Culpeper and Kelly's Ford, by the clouds of duet which rose in rear of the river front of the army. We give the foregoing upon the authority of reports, part of which is doubtlesii . true ; but it may be well to remember that other statements, such as those of General Sickles and the balloonist, Professor Loive, have given less cause of appre hension. The present hour is Gen. Lee's necessity and opportunity; and it is upon this belief that the late reports hav9 their foundation. Oun news from Arkansas indicates a more general activity of the rebel army under Price. A despatch from Leavenworth on the 29th says that the enemy crossed the river on the 20th, and were driven back by Colonel Phillips with a " small loss. The rebels were then massed in our front to the number of 11,000 men, and considerable artillery, commanded by Generals Steele, Cooper, and Mclntosh. A bat tle was, therefore, hourly expected. The Union forces only amount to three tho_usand men and one battery, but their fortifications are strong. A large rebel force of Texans and Indians from the South west were reported as advancing to intercept the trains on their route to New Mexico. ITEMS from Europe, five days later, by the Sure, from Liverpool and Londonderry on the 21st and 22d, gives statement that news from the Rapp sham : . nook of Hooker's battle was anxiously waited for, and that rumors of an armistice had created a bouyancy in the cotton market.. Recruiting in Ire land for the _American army had grown in im portance, as a -topic, from testimony of Irish jour nals. The Cork Examiner says that many districts in the south of Ireland have been visited by several American gentlemen "of military aspect," who pub licly offered to give passage to any number of young men willing to accept it, to New York, for • three pence each, with the certainty of continuous remu neration and work when they arrived there. The police were present on several occasions, which ob viously discommoded the strangers; but, as there Was nothing illegal in the proposition made, no pro ceedings could be taken. This, we believe, is the furthest extent of evidence upon which the British press has founded its complaint. We have other intelligence from the European States, but whichls not of distinguished interest. THE death of Dr. David Eoswell Reed, at *ash ington, on the 6th, is noticed at length in the Edin burgh Scotsman. He. was medical inspector to the Sanitary Commission, and engaged in ventilating the army hisspitais. Dr. Reed was a native of Edin burgh, grandson of the celebrated Hugo Amot, the historian of Edinburgh, and was himself:at one time an extensively employed and successful teacher of chemistry here. His connection with the ventila tion of the Houses of Parliament is but too well known. He ventilated St. George's Hall, Liverpool, 'the only building in the world, he said, in which his principles of ventilation have been completely car ried out. . . LwrrEns from officers Of Straight's brigade, cap tured. by Forrest in Georgia, give an entirely dif ferent statement as to their capture, from those pub lished in the rebel papers. They defeated Forrest three times, captured two pieces of artillery, killed one hundred, wounded two hundred, took many pri. soners, lost themselves about sixty killed and wound ed, and, finally, as two hundred and fifty of their men had gone twenty-five miles in advance, the re maining thousand surrendered to 2,700 rebels. The officers were to, retain their colors, side-arms, and money. The privates were to retain all except their arms, but they were finally stripped of blankets, canteens, and even knives and combs. Tn 4, parties in California are preparing for a Gubernatorial election: The Douglas and Breckin ridge wings of the Democracy, more properly known as War and Peace Democrats, are making overtures for fusing on the State ticket, with prospector meet ing half way on a platform of opposition to the Ad ministration. The Union party is holding primary elections preparatory to the 7th of June State Con vention. The contest is mainly between ex-Con gressman Low and Governor Stanford,lwho are leading candidates for the governorship. A nomina tion by the Uniomparty is deemed equivalent to an election; hence great importance is attached to the primary elections, and there is a vigorous struggle in each county'. riTaz editor of the Scientific American, who has ex-, amined the monitor Passaic, now undergoing repairs at New York, says the trial to which she was sub jected during the attack on Charleston proves that our iron.clads are impregnable, and that we may safely defy all the English iron-clads and their arma ments. The Whitworth shot, or lac:similes of them, in a majority of cases, struck sideways ; they reached the turret in all possible positions, and show very poor shooting on the part of the rebels. There is in indentation on the Passaic deeper than a tea saucer, and she was the most injured of the at tacking fleet, except the Keokuk, which was not a monitor., ACCORDING to .reliable correspondence from Vicksburg, the rebel force within VicksbUrg cannot now be - more than 20,000. Before the fight at Jack= eon they may have had 45,000, but part of that num ber we forced up 'northward, toward Canton—say 10,000. At the battle of Midway Hills (or Cham pion's Hill), on the 16th inst.,-their effective force Was,'perhaps, 35,000 men. Of' these at least 10,000 Were killed,,wounded, captured, or driven to escape northward, in such a way as to prevent them return ing to Vicksburg. At the fight on Big Black, on the 17th, we captured nearly 3,000, and licattered many more in such T. way that' they are more likely to , have straggled home through the woods than to .have reported for duty. ' .Tart circumstances of the murder of Captain IVleManus have been more fully given. On Wednes day night Captain McMahon, list Pennsylvania, went to the tent of Captain McManus, 69th New York, and calling him out, designated him as a coward„McM., it is said, advanced a short dis tance, when' McMahan Area his revolver at'the latter, the Will entering near the heart, and he died in aim& ,flfteen minutes. McMahon was imme diately arrested. His act is looked upon as a murder. THE examination held at the Newport Naval Academy was remarkably interesting. and satisfac tory. Edward Everett made an eloquent address in the closing exercises. The present class of gradu ates is full and excellent, and last year's class num bers upon its list some of the flower of the navy, dis tinguished at the battles of New Orleans, Port Royal, Hatteras Inlet, Roanoke Island, Vieksburg, and other places. NEB. TALLANDIGHIM is not insane, 89 was Stated, in a long sensational article in the Syracuse Journa/. A letter from a member of Mr. Vallandig hamte fainity to a gentleman in Columbus, says the Ohio State Journal, denies that there is now or has lieen in Mrs. Vallandigham any tendency to mental aberration. GEBHIT ,Samna's speech at the Utica Union League Convention declared that the supreme busi mess of the hour is not to build or tear down, sys tems, to prop or assail peculiar institutions, to de fend or destroy Unions and Constitutions, but to put down the rebellion. The Union and the Consti tution, he said, will be good for nothing lithe rebel lion Is not crushed. • , THE late vote in St. Louis for a meraber of the Constitutional Convention, called to consider the ,subject of emancipation in Missouri, declared in favor of the radical emancipationist, Charles R. Drake, by a majority of more than three thousand over Dlr. Yeatman, the conservative. THE court-utartial in the case of Col. Belger will convene at Annapolis to-day. The following are among the members of the court : Gen. Hitchcock, president; Generals Morrell and Hatch, Major Don ell, and Captain Marshall, Judge Advocate. The charges against Belger are notorious, embracing em bezzlement, swindling, &c. The trial is expected to Occupy several months. Oxx of those rough episodes which mark new set thknents in the far West, occurred in Atchinson, on the 23d. Two men, for attempting to rob a man, kill -his wife, hang his son, and Who savagely beat an old man for concealing money, were summarily tried and sent.to jail. The jail was at once opened, and the criminals hung by the populace. RECENT advises from Europe state that thepolish Iltruggle takes more and more the character of a reli gious as well as of a national war. The Roman Ca tholic clergy preach openly in favor of the insurrec tion, and the Russian soldiers burn and defile the churches and In urder the Polish priests and gentry. ' THE Senate of Connecticut, on Wednesday, by a vote of twelve to eight, refused to restore to the Senate hall the portraits of ex-Governors Towiey iind Seymour, as evidence of their loyalty Was not produced, Which, according' to the resolution banish ing the pictures, must be forthcoming ere a restore'. tion is in order.' Tux Department of Agriculture has just received returns from a specimen of fibre of one of the aide pies (the milkweed family), recently sent to a New York Manufacturer, for experiment in eottonizing, by a prc;cees similar to that by which flax is cotton ized. It is from a plant growing in swamps several feet in height, its fibre separating from the woody core with greatest ease. The result of cottonizing is a beautiful , article, stronger-than cotton or flax- cotton, fine and lustrous, and thought by the ex perimenter to be susceptible of working upon cotton machinery with Out the least difficulty. Ten 'battle of Champion Hill, of which we now receive more full particulars, is named after the rebel planter who owns the ground upon which the battle woe' fought. The battle is variously named— atter ;lawny, Edwards' Station, Baker's Creek, and Champion Hill. It hilted, with great intensity, from nine in the morning until dark. A 'ranTmo tribute of respect was 'paid; at New bern, N. C., on the 26th, to the late Col. Richter Jones, of the Pennsylvania 58th. The ceremonies, in which the commanding general and the troops participated, were of the most imposing character. The department mourns over the loss of this brave and accomplished officer. His remains left for the North on the afternoon of the 26th. A ountoos will, found at Port Royal, illustrates a peculiar phase of the ihatitution of slavery. The testator, John Cooper, of Caroline county, Va., gives his property to his wife and daughter, but to do this he is obliged to emancipate t his wife, who was his slave, and thereby (according to aristocratic Virginia practice) legitimatize his daughter, born of the aforesaid slave. Capt.. ALMAN D. BORDEN, of the Michigan Vo lunteer Infantry, for conduct prejudicial to general order and military discipline, iS dismissed the service. Second Lieut. JAMES D. BEIVNETT, of the Michigan Volunteers,• for similar reasons, is to forfeit all pay and allowances that are or may become due him, and be cashiered. _ GI:NEDAL ROSECRANS, the Government declares, is so vigilant and well informed as to the movements of the enemy, as to render the escape of Bragg from his ,front, without his knowledge, quite out of the question. IT is stated that Col. Dljtassy's sentence is close confinement at hard labor for a year, with lose of all back pay and allowances, and disgraceful dismissal from the service. ' - Tau Springfield Republican says that Rev. Dr. Hitchcock, of• Amherst College, the eminent geolo- a gist, is very ill, and not, expected to live. lie has been in failing health for some years. COLOIIRL STRAIGHT'S command returned from durance in the South, state that everywhere they saw signs of dilapidation, marks of an inexorable tyranny, such as the world has scarcely ever known. -Second Lieut. Ronanm HART, of the 146th New York Regiment. for misbehavior before the enemy, is dishonorably dismissed from the service. The .I . ege of Vicksburg. The news from Vicksburg, although still meagre, should be sufficient to satisfy the aniious public that our land and naval forces .are making satisfactory progress. General Gann T, if would seem, contrary to his usual policy, has invested the town completely, and haS commenced a formal siege, instead of dashing his troopsheadlinig against for midable entrenchments: This change of plan is not, perhaps, what the public had expected, but we are satisfied that it will lead. to the most favorable results. A reck less general, careful only of his individual reputation', and-regardless of the lives of his soldiers, might have undertaken to capture Vicksburg by assault. General - GRANT, heedless of the impatient, perhaps unrea sonable temper of the Northern public, and with no ; thought ,or care for any. interests save those which spring directly trona the military problem before him, arranges his Plans for its most satisfliefory solution, with care and deliberation. Those who have pronounced him rashly - daring must now admit that they have failed to appreciate his complete character.. Hitherto he has been impetuous, because his . sagacious eye had seen that by impetuosity alone could..success be secured. Now, without being less.ener getic, he adopts the prudential policy ; be cause it is• Plain to him, as it must be plain to all who are familiar with his field of ope rations, that . by cautious approaches only can he unearth the enemy. Such a policy may seem to involve tedious delay and much hazard; but if General GRANT has decided to adopt it, we feel confident that it is the safest and most expeditious method of ac complishing the desired end that could be .pursued. The War and Politics. A citizen of Philadelphia, who has been clothed with many honors, and whose deve ton to his country might have been at least secured by the kindness and appreciation it has always shown towards him, saw proper, in writing to an Englishnewspaper, to speak of the " political organization that sustained the war." The instinctive. self-respect of man will make its own comment - upon. the 'citi.zen who disparages, his own nation in the eyes of nations that are unfriendly to it. We have only to repeat this phrase because it embodies the sophistry that the enemies of the Union constantly use. To speak of this war as the measure of a political orga nization is to utter a most insidious false hood. There has never been a war in free communities that assumed such an aspect. The very existence of war supposes the non existence of political 'organizations. It is a national struggle. It brings with it certain hopes and gloriescertain trials and respon sibilities, that ever after become part of the. nation's pride and history. And this, of b all others, is such a war. If we fail, it is not as 0. political party, but as a nation. Our Government, our social syitern, our per sonal.fights, our property, would all be at the mercy of a conqueror, W.llOSe terms would be unrelenting and cruel. The severity of mar tial law would fall upon all then alike, with the exception of those who, by kindness and service—by furnishing information during hostilities, or aiding the conquest by weak cuing and demoralizing the resisting power, by acting as scouts, and guides, and agents —become subjects :of their munificence- or Magnanimity. It becomes us, therefore, as . men wbo are beleaguered, Ito look among ourselves and see if the garrison is true, to see that there is neither treachery nor cow ardice. We feel that we are making a na tional war. It is not a' question - of bounda ries or territory, but a national question. The world may call it a conflict for an Idea, and marvel that so much blood should be shed in defence of a theory. This theory, however, is all in all to us. Liberty and liberal institutions must characterize any Government that may be established on this continent. That is fixed. If we gain this - we gain everything. It must underlie every proposition of peace or compromise, or any proposition that anticipates a restoration of the Union. We : fight for nationality, and nationality is freedom. This attempt to confound the war with politics is the basest argument that can be used against the, cause. 'To speak of the soldiers who fight under the hag. as the mere members of a political organization, is to in suit the great army of the Republic and to shed calumny, upon the graves of tens of thousands of loyal Democrats, who believed in a country-and died for their belief. It exhibits, too, a feeling of fearful demoraliza tion on their own part. They voluntarily expatriate themselves. All the glories that rise from a hiindred . battle-fields, and make the name of an American a holy name, are scorned by these recreant sons. When our children are told of these sublime events, what will be said of the men who stood apart and applauded our enemies ? What will the sons of such men say, when, amid the feelings of pride with which these events ,are related, they have nothing but dark and shameful memories of ancestral treason?. There are men\living to-day, with honor and influence, and presumed to have patriotic feelings, who weep over the memories of their fathers, and curse the fate ;that ever, darkened their names with the bar sinister of cowardice and treason. There were those who,' in the hatred and frenzy of war, found themselves on the side of . the op pressors of the Republic. The time came when, amid .the sorrows and sincenties of death, they found how bitter it was to leave the world a stained and equivocid name. The, ustice of the past will be the justice of thefuture. Nemesis still holds the scourge, and those who rej e 3 the warning will find that in the end all things will be even: Therefore; when we hear bad men exulting and plotting, and endeavoring- to cause our overthrow, we think of this and rejoice. All - that we now gain, all that we lose, every trial we undergo, and every sacrifice we give, contribute toFards a noble and - glorious history. And when men talk ,of thathistory as the mere record of the strifes and ambitions, of, a political party, and see nothing in it but the - shedding of blood, that their -fortunes may - be advanced, we should ,'spurn them ;as factious citizens, , false * -to - 'l - their native land and unworthy • the American- name. Tlie Last oftlie O'Connells. In 1847,, the year. when DANIEL O'CON r , NELL died, five of his name and family were'. memberi . of the House of Commons. " The - Liberator" (as he loved to be called).waS member for Cork comity. His eldest son, MAtinicE, sat for the borough of Tralee ; Jonn, said to haveYbeen his favorite child, and certainly. the only one among them who had decided ability, was member for the torn of Kilkenny; and the yothager DANIEL sat for the borough of Dundalk. Moreover, hiknephew, MORGAN JOHN O'CoNNELL, re presented the county of Kerry--Lthis last was a gallant and social gentleman, who, had he not been overshadowed by the greatness of his powerful and gifted relative, might have distinguished himself in. Parliament. Soon after the Liberator's death, he retired from parliament, took to the practice of the prO fession, and is now a barrister, residing in London, with a fair share of circuit, common law, and parliamentary practice. Of the sons, MAURICE' died in 1853 ; JoitN, after promising "to - die on the floor of the House," and resisting the men and move ment of 1848, quietly slided out of- Parlia ment, on the death of his brother-in-law, NICHOLAS FrrzanuON, and into a fat sine cure of 410,000 a year, which such death had made vacant, and, after a comparatively short-time as a placepian i passed away into the world of shadows, " Unwept, unhonored,and unsung." Of O'CONNELL'S sons, his namesake DANIEL is fourth and youngest. He is now about forty-five years old. In 1841, soon after he had come of age, he was an unsuc cessful candidate for the parliamentary representation of the County Carlow. He, was elected member for Dundalk - in August, 1846, but among the "chops and changes," at the general election in the summer - of 1847, was this young man's transfer. to -the - city of. Waterford, Which he continued - to represent only until April, 1848, being ousted on petition. Devoting himself to field sports and yachting, he remained out of Parlia ment - until July, 1853, when the death of his brother MAURICE caused a vacancy for the borough of Tralee, into which, as if . by hereditary succession, the junior DANIEL stepped, and has represented it ever since. It is Singular that Tralee, with a population of over 11,000 i should have been represented from 1832 to 1863 by two O'CONNELLS, MAunrcE and DANIEL, neither of whom had any property connection with it. To be sure, out of 11,363 inhabitants, that town has only 244 registered electors. Tralee, however, is the capital of DAN. 0' CON NELL'S own "kingdom of erry," and his name retained the- old influence therein up to the present time. The younger DANIEL, literally the last of the great 0' CONNELL'S sons, was a quiet, decent, somewhat brusque, very genial, and particularly silent member of Parliament. While his 'father lived, he voted:with him, and since then has generally supported the - Whigs,—thei men whom, in November, 1834, the . Liberator had publicly denounced as "base, bloody, and brutal." He had no liking for Lord JoRN RUSSELL, who bad so ostentatiously ridicule& the cere monials of the Catholic religion, but gene rally Toted with Lord PALMERSTON. Verily, lie has received his reward. On the Bth of May, just bef ore public business had com menced in, the House of Commons, M. BRAND, who is " whipper-in ". to the Palmerston Ministry, moved for, "a new writ for the borough of Tralee, in place of Captain DANIEL 0' CONNELL, who has ac cepted the office of steward of her Majesty's manor of Northstead." We need scarcely mention, so thoroughly are English matters now known in this country, that a member of the British House of Commons loses his seat on acceptance of an office under the Crown, but is eligible to re-election in most cases : not in all, as there are some offices, chiefly judicial, the occupancy of which is incompatible With a seat in Parliament. Whenever a Member desires toretire from the House of Com mons, he cannot vacate his seat by resigna tion, but must accept the office of steward of the three Chiltern Hundreds, or of the manor of East - Hundred, Northstead or Hempholme, or the escheator of 'Munster. The salary of any -of these officeS is nomi nally only forty shillings a .year, but the member accepting one of them resigns after leaving Parliament. O'Comsrm . a,, a needy- man with some taste for expense; (yachting and hunting being costly pleasures,) took care, however, not to leave Parliament on a pal try and nominal stewardship of a place so small that we have vainly searched • for its name. inseveral Gazetteers; It appears that a certain Mr. BoNnAn - , Special Commission er of Income Tax, lately died, and the last of the 0' CONNELLS has got into his place. PEEL gave the CommissionershiP to his ad herent, BONHAM, and PALMERSToN has now given it to his follower, O'CONNELL. The office is respectable and sufficiently lucra tive ($3,00 a year) for moderate ambition, but the curious: point is that the great Par liament sept of O'CONNELL should decline into such a finale, The Th 7 2 ,0 says, with as much sarcasm as truth, " This is the descent of the dust of ALEXANDER to stop a barrel." 0' CoI:NE - 1,12s forty-Seven -years', war against the Union to end in his only surviving son leaving Parliament to become Assessor of Taxes for the Saxon misgovernors ! At one time, O'CoRNELL him Self was offered the Mastership of the Rolls, the second highest judicial office in Ireland, and com patible with a seat in Parliament, and, thogh a needy man (despite of "The Bent,") rejected it. But one son gladly ac cepted a fat sinecure in -Dublin, while the othersettleS down for life, into 'a well-paid Commissionetship in. London. So dies out the political name of 0' Oomtp,LL, once a mighty poWer in Parliament. .. We perceive, by the (Belfast) -Northern Whig, of May 13th, that Captain DANIEL O'CONNELL' gave a quid pro quo for his corn missionership. Mr. THOMAS O'HAGAN, the Attorney General for Ireland, is-not in Par liament, which is a practical inconveniende. It was expected that the. influence. of Captain O'Corac'ELL would be sufficient to secure Mr. O'HAGAu's election, without any diffi culty. Indeed, he has the support . of the Catholic -Bishop of Kerry and the local clergy of -the town. and district. But Mr. Vv.nEkun,. the Tory Lord Mayor of Dublin, also anxious to be in Parliament, opposed Mr. O'HAGAN, backed up by the well known able and eloquent Father LAVELLE, who desired the defeat of PALMEItSTON'S 41 - nominee. One Captain. R - T , Tax; of the Irish Times, also Wished to be a candidate. So did Mr. Hon a high Tory-and nephew of the Earl of Wicklow. Finally, so did DERNY, whose elder _brother is "lord of the soil" of Tralee. In the end,, all withdrew in favor -of PALMERSTON'S law officer, so that DANIEL O'CoivrTurz gave value received" for his ainecure. GLENTrann FAnar.—We desire to call particular attention to this' valuable farm and country seat, the property of Robert R. Levick, of the Twenty-third ward, to.be offered by M. Thomas & Sons for hale next Tuesday, the 2nd of June. The land is of first quality for'agricultural purposes, and in a high state of cultivation. It is seldom that an opportunity occurs for • obtaining so fine a specimen of. rural beauty in its general-appearance. There are hill and dale, springs , of pure water, fine, large shade trees ; and the Tacawana, a beautiful stream, pass ing through the entire premises, affords the moans for dams, waterfalls, and fish ponds. There are building sites of surpassing beauty, with stone for the purpose, - on the property. There is an abundance of choice fruit,' apples, pears, cherries, grapes, straw berries, Lawton blackberries, raspberries, ..!cc t Easy communication with the city at all hours of the day by railroad from Frankford. If can be divi ded soap to afford handsome country seats of any desirable size, and offers unusual opportunity for profitable investment. . EXTENSIVE PEREMPTORY SALE OS FRENCH Tiny Goons, &O.—The early particular attention of dealers is requested to the valuable and extensive assortment of - French, Swiss, German, and British dry goods, embracing about 830 lots - of choice and desirable assortment . of fancy and staple articles 4.1 i silks, worsteds, cottons, ' woolens, linens, silk man tles, sun umbrellas, &c., to be - peremptorily sold, by catalogue, on four months' Credit, Commetioing, this morning at ten o'clock, to be continued all day, and part of the evening, without intermission, by Tan B. Myers & Co., auctioneers, Nos. 232 and 234 Market street. • Illness. of Adjutant General Thomas. LOUISVILLE, May al.—Adjutant General. Thomas arrived this afternoon from Memphis, sick from exharistion.. He wit's carried, at hie own request, to the City . Hospital, and is now under charge of Me: dicalDirector Head. There in a fair prospect of his speedy recovery. TIER PRE§§.-7-MEADELPHIA., MONDAY; JUNE 1, 1863. WASI3II~TGTON- ... „ Spectal Despatches ” The Piress." The Fight with Mosby' e Cavelry. • IL telegram was received this afternoon from Gen. dated Fairfax Court House to-day, in which he says "The rebel Mosul - , with 200 men and one howitzer, attacked our train of cars near Catlett's Station yesterday, and, the guard having escaped, he- burned the train. The locomotive is not much damaged. Colonel MArirr, of the 7th Michigan, who had the command in front, hearine the firing, took a portion of his force and followed in search of the Jebels. He encountered them two miles from Green- Wich, where they had taken a very strong position. Colonel Marar charged the rebels, who replied with grape and canister, but, as the Colonel reports, our men never faltered. They dashed upon the rebels and took their guns. Colonel MANN returned at dark to his camp in front, bringing in the captured artillery and all our dead and wounded—four of the former and fifteen of the latter. It was an extremely hot tight. -We have, the despatch says, many prisoners, including Captain Hasicrirs, an English officer now in the Confederate service, and Lieut. °HAMAN, who had charge of the artillery. Both these officers were so severely wounded that they could not be removed, and were paroled. The enemy lost very heavily in killed and wounded. After the enemy were thoroughly dispersed, in every direction, through the woods, darkness set in, and, therefore, they could be pursued no further. • Lieut. BARKER, of our forces, Wait struck by' a grape-shot in the thigh. lie_crossed sabres with the rebels, and fought desperately - after he was wounded. . Disposal. of Utiptured: Property. According to !an army order just issued from.the headquarters of the Army of the Potomac, hereafter all captured property, of whatever description; will be transferred to the department of the staff to which the property . appertains. Contrabands will, in like manner, be transferred to the 'Provost Marshal Ge neral Any officer failing to make prompt and com plete returns of the captured property that may fall into, hie poSsession, and to transfer the same, or per mitting such neglect in -his commarid, will be ape cially reported. to headquarters, with a view to his dismissal from the service with disgrace. Surgeofr-B. A. CLEMENTS has been assigned to duty as assistant medical - director ; Surgeon J. H. TAYLOR as medical inspector and assistant surgeon; WARREN WEBSTER as Medical inspector. Privates Eros DAILY, PHILIP MIIILdItErIr, and Crum HAnnusiomoN, all of the 146th New York Yo , lunteers, having severally beeqfound guilty of deser tion, by a general court-martlarof the Army: of the Potomac, are sentenced to be shot'On Friday next. THE SIEGE OF VICKSBURG. No Material Change , in the Sitnation. A FLAG. OF TRUCE FROM THE REBELS GENERAL•STEELE NOT KILLED. WAsninaTozr, May 21.--T_Tnofficial despatches were received to-day from General Grant's army, dated the 26th inst.', which represent no material change in affairs there since the 25th. On the even ing of that day the rebel General Pemberton asked for a truce of two and a half hours, to bury his dead, which was accorded. There le no truth in the report of the death of General Steele. Renewal or Monday's Battle. CAIRO., May 31.—The despatch boat New Nation al, from Young's Point, 011 Tuesday afternoon, has arrived. • The battle of Monday lasted from 6A.. M. till 9P. M., when there was a cessation of hostilities, to bury the dead. The battle was renewed on Tuesday morning, hitt no particulars have reached Young's Point. But few, if any, of the batteries have been taken'. The shells from Gen. Sherman's siege guns come over into the city, as can be seen from the fleet. General Banks ,- forees have not arrived. 4,400 prisoners are expected here to night, and will be sent to Indianapolis. IV DESPATCH FROM ADMIRAL. PORTER. Perfect Success of the Eftipedition to Yazoo City—Destruction of the Navy Yard, Ma chine Shops;three Steam Rains, and Two Million Dollars' worth of Property. WASHINGTON, May 31,—The following telegram was received at the Navy Department to-day : FLAGSHIP BLACK HAWK, MISS. SQUADRON, Nunn Viensiitmo,.via Cairo, May 30. To the Hon. Gideon Welles, Secretary of She Navy: Sin : - I have the honor to inform you that the ex pedition I sent up the Yazoo under command of Lieut. Com. Walker, after taking possession of the forts at Haines' Bluff; was perfectly seccessful. Three powerful steam rams were destroyed at Yazoo City. One was a monitor, 310 feet long and 70 feet beam, to be covered with 4-inch iron plates. A fine navy-yard, with machine shops of all kinds, saw , mills, black smiths' shops, &c., were burned up. The property de stroyed and captured amounted -to over $2900,060. Had the monster iron ram been finished, she would , have given us some trouble. : One battery was destroyed at Drury's Bluff. , Our logs on the expedi tkni was one killed and seven Wounded. DAVID D. PORTER, „ Acting Rear Admiral Commanding. ARMY OF . THE FRONTIER. A Fight with Prices Tifoolas, near _Fort LEAVENIVoIiTII, May 29. Colenel Phillips had-a-: _ severe fight with portforis of-Vri*is army on the The enenry crossed the Arkansas river near Fort Gibson. Col. Phillips drofe them back:" Our loss was 20 killed, and the enemy's much greater. The enemy Ns , l3 led by Generals - Steele, Cooper, and Mclntosh. They are now massed in our, front, claiming to harre 11,000 men, and'considerable artil lery. We have only 3,000, and one battery, but are well fortified. This is evidently the advance of Price's main army. Dispatches from Fort Darned bring' infor mation of the approach, from the southwest, of a large rebel`force of TeXBOlB and licliana, with the design to intercept the trains en route 'to New The guerillas on the border are" becoming more numerous. The National. force is inadequate, but Gen. Blunt will make the best possible fight. GENERALS SCHOFIELD 'AND HERRON. ST. Lours,.May 31.—A.11 the difficultierbetween Generals Schofield and Herron have been reconciled, and the latter resumes command of the Ariny of the Frontier, and leaves for the field at once. Extensive preparations are being made here for the reception of the wounded from Vicksburg. Another Expedition for'the Interior. NEW Yam:, May al.—Newbern dates to the 25th state that there are indications of another expedi lion being about to start for the interior, to run out the guerillas. A large body of troops have been no tified to be in readiness to leave, and gunboats and light-draught transports are being fitted up for the • occasion. A rebel spy has been arrested, with plans and in formation upon his person. Preparations are being made, at all points of New bern, to receive a large force of rebels, which have lately been making suspicionimovernents. FORTRESS Monmoa, May 29.--The election at Norfolk and Portsmouth, yesterday, passed oir quietly. ,The entire Union ticket was carried. In the afternoon the citizens of Portsmouth had a pile raising, on which occasion speeches were made by Colonel Johnson, of the 14th New York Regiment, and several prominent citizens. Twenty.five deserters from a Mississippi regiment came into Suffolk yesterday. They have taken the oath of allegiance, and are to be sent North by the Baltimore boat to-night. - The election in this diStrict passed off harmoni . ously as far as heard from, except in the Hampton precincts. There are two sets of Congressmen, Hon. Joseph Segar and Dr. G. IL Watson, both Of whom claim to be elected. CINCINNATI, May 31.—A despatch from General - Burnside to General Bragg announcing his determi nation to hang all the rebel officers in his hands in case of retaliation for the two spies tried and exe • cuted in accordance with the usages of war, should be resorted to, was yesterday conveyed from Mur freesboro under flag of truce. On Tuesday next, Gen. Burnside will remove the headquarters of the Department of the Ohio to Ileckman's Bridge, Kentucky, about ten miles south of Nicholasville. Brig. Gen. C. IVleLean has been' appointed Pro, cost Marshal General of the Department of Ohio, With his headquartera at Cineinuatl.l.o NEW YORK, May 31.—The president•of the Ocean Bank, D. R. Martin, has donated to Colonel Howe, of the New England Rooms, sixty boxes of lemons, for the use of the Soldiers in the 'hospitals at Wash ington, and they were forwarded yesterdaY free of expense by Adams' Express. , The ladies of the New England Association will 'forward forty more boxes on TuesdaY to Surgeon General Hammond. Admiral Wilkes. , Squadron. NEW Yorm. May 31.—The TJ. S. /3 tetuner Vander bnt and several other vessels of Admiral Wilkes , squadron were still at. St. Thomas, on the 20th. NEW 'YonK, May 31.—The Pine-street news rooms have advises from Venezuela to April 30. The country had become tranquil, the Government of Paez having been acknowledged by. the Pederals. A national convention was soon to be held, and it was proposed to reinstate the Republic of Columbia. Business was reviVing, and coffee, cocoa, and dye woods were arriving in large - quantities at Laguayra and Caracas from the interior. - new line of steamers is projected to run between Laguayra, Porto Cabello, and Liverpool, via St. The new Spanish charg6 Wafraires has arrived• at Caracas, and is preparing his demands against the Government. SAN FRANCISCO, May 9.9.—The steamer Sonora arrived to-day. A fire occurred at Marysville today, resulting in the destruction of a stable and ten hones. The Pa cific - Hotel and a grocery store adjoining were par tially consumed.- A destructive fire occurred Sat Albany, Oregon,on the 24th. Loss $17,000. NEW Yonit, 'May 31.—The schooner N a utit as , from. St. Domingo. City, reports that, 013.. the 16t1a, the, Strife between the Dominicans and - Spaniards was progressing. Seven Dominicans were brOught into the city, and shot on the 13th. The island WWI healthy. WASinrcvrox, Xay 31, 1863 Desertersr to be Shot. Gibson. NORTH CAROLINA, Fortres Monroe. Kentuck - y. Supplies for the Mounded. Venezuela. California. St. Domigo. STATES IN REBELLIONS Reports;of, the Arnates of grant and" Rose. IlltritortuEsnono, May 30.—The Chattanooga Bebe! of the 29th has the following: MOB[L]a, May 28. —Reports from below Vicksburg state that General Banks crossed with his army at Bayou Sara. General Grant sent in a nag of truce yesterday about the sick and wounded, The slaughter of the Federals was far greit ter in the assault on Vicksburg than in any battle' of the war. The Mississippian of Tuesday says that Saturday's battle was most stubborn of all. The quartermasters at Canton say that the Yan kee gunboats have left Yazoo City. Ricumorm, May 27.—A private despatch from Canton says all was S well yesterday. Vicksburg holds out bravely. The Rebel says that Capt. De leyar, of 31 - organ's cavalry, was killed in a skirmish near Readyville on the 26th. The llrbel believes that the Army of the Cumber land is in a weaker condition to-day than at any time since the battle of Murfreesboro, and thinks that Gen. Roseerans has reinforced Gen. Grant. The Rebel thinks that Vallandigham , s chances of being Governor of Ohio are very fair ; and with such a, man as President, the United States could always have peace. Snaimyvirmr, May 28.—Vallandigham is still here. Tie will go to Virginia in a few days. Cm°LeINATT;May M.—The Commercial has the fol. lowing Southern news : The Appeal of the 29th says that two gunboats have 'been sunk at Vicksburg. • • Colonel Grierson , s cavalry has made another raid from Baton Rouge, capturing and destroying a large rebel camp. Pemberton's quartermaster has succeeded in run ning seven hundred mules out of Vicksburg, there by reducing the consumption of corn. The garrison has full rations for ninety dayi3. The Atlanta Commonwealth notices the arrival of Breckinridge in that city. EUROPE. Later by the Jura—ltmoorg of air Arnilstice licernitin. , for America. ()APB lino; May 29.—The steamer Sure, with Liverpool dates of the 21st and Londonderry of the 22d, was boarded this afternoon. . A general feeling of suspense prevails in relation to American news. The Derby race was won by Maccaroni, by a short head only. Lord Ogden was second. The absence of later American news than that re ceived by the Persia caused a feeling of suspeuse and encouraged rumors, Mit those which were so prevalent a day or two previous to the departure of the Jura, in regard to an armistice and the surren der of General Hooker's army, had in a measure sub sided. The Times sees in ouch a contingency the first glim mer of peace. - The Liverpool Mercury publishes another lot of anonymous correspondence in, regard to Federal operations in England, in the matter of secret agen cies for recruiting,' with extensive ramifications, by means of agents in all parts and the free use of money, alleged to be in operation. Lord Clyde is pronounced almost out of danger. The race for the Derby was a very close affair. Maccaroni only heat Lord Clifden by a short head; and Rapid Shone and Blue Mantle, third and fourth, respectively, were only a length from the winner. Thirty•one horses ran. The stakes were nearly £7,000. The weather was miserable, and the at tendance,- consequently, less than usual. The Prince of Wales was present. ' • The• Cork Examiner contains correspondence from various parts of Ireland, which leaves scarcely any doubt that recruiting for, the Northern army has beenattempted to be carried on there on an exten sive scale; It appears that Mitchellstown, Charles ville, and Fermoy, have been visited by several Ame rican gentlemen of military aspect, who publicly offered to give a passage to any number of young men who might, be willing to accept it, to New York, at three pence each, with a certainty of con tinuous remunerative work when they arrived there. The police were present on Several occasions, which fact obviously discommoded the strangers, but as there was nothing illegal in their proposition, no proceedings could be taken. Several hundred, young men, who, beyond all doubt, had engaged to go to .America on the terms,offered by the American agents, are awaiting- the sailing of the , early steamers. The advises from Cherbourg report that considera ble reinforcements are being despatched from there to Mexico. There is really nothing new as to the movements of the Polish insurgents. Ttie Ilaik of England ham advanced its minimum fate Of' discount z per cent. Vie political news is unimportant. The arrival of the steamer Glasgow has dispelled the rumors of an armistice in America. The ship John Merrick is ashore, near .Almeira. Her cargo had been saved. The steamer Saxonia did not leafe Southampton, for New York, on the loth, owing to her damaged machinery. The Hammonia is expected to arrive on the 22d hist., and will take her place. FRANCE Admiral de la Graviere having resigned the naval command in Mexico to Admiral Rosse, had returned to France, bearing General Foray's report of opera tions at Puebla, down to April 17th, at which date the prospects of French success were stated to be ex cellent. Additional- French men• of-war have been sent to the Pincus, in consequence of the-unsettled state of affairs in Greece. The International Congress at Paris, on the postal question. had appointed a subcommittee a seven to prepare and accelerate the proceedings. Mr. :Reason. delegate from the United States, is a mem, t er of the committee. Advises from. Cherbourg report that considerable reinforcements are being despatched from there to Mexico. The Bourse was steady. Renter 691. 60c. POLAND. There is really nothing new as to the insurgents' movements. The number of insurgents in the kingdom of Po land is estimated by the Times correspondent as not to exceed 20,000, and in Lithuania at under 10,000. The number of small bands containing from 400 to 500 is about 500, SPAIN. The sentence of bnprisonillent and hard labor at the,galleyw against the Granada Protestants had been commuted into banishment for a corresponding Commercial Intelligence. Cotton sales for three days, 10,000 bales, the mar ket closing dull and slightly lower. Breadatuffs quiet and steady, without change in prices. _ . . Provisions dull And unchanged. Consols 23%@9334. THE LATEST.—May 21—Cotton sales for the week, 28,00 p. Prices are 34:@,.tr,' lower,for American and Surats. The Glasgow arrived out on the 2let THE LATEST. LIVERPOOL, May 22.—The rumors of an armistice having been agreed upon between the billegerent parties in America, which was received by the steamer Glasgow, and reached here to-day, created a buoyance in the cotton market, and the week's de cline was partially recovered. Theadstuffs closed firm and steady. The provision market is dull but steady. • Loivoow, May 22.—Consols for money closed at LONDON MONEY MARKET.—The funds had been quiet, but fluctuationa' continued. There was a good demand for money, at unchanged rates. The Bank of England, on the 21st, advanced its minimum rate of discount a further one-half per cent. COMMERCIAL INTELLIGENCE, BY JURA. —ldvitur 001., May 21.—Cotton—Sales of three days 10,000 bales, including 4,000 to speculators and ex porters. The market - is irregular and dull, at a slight decline on all descriptions. STATE OF TRADE.—The Manchester market is inactive, and prices have a downward tendency. EIZEADSTUNTS are quiet, but steady.. Wakefield, Nash, & Co., Bigland, Athya, & Co., and. Gordon, Bruce, ,& Co. report Floiir quiet and unchanged, American 21@255. Wheat steady; red Western and Southern 9s@9s 9d ; white Western and Southern ios©ris 3d. Corn firm, at 298 9d for mixed. Pnovisfoxs dull, and generally unchanged. The above-named authorities report Beef dull and un changed. Pork flat. Bacon easier and dull. Butter very dull. Lard tending - upward ; sales at 3619385. Tallow firmer; sales at 418@42s Cd. PltdDllCE.—Ashes firmer ; Pots, 335 ; Pearls, 32s 6d. Sugar quiet, but steady.:Coffee inactive; rates unchanged. Rice steady. Linseed Oil firm at 46s 6t1C4475. Rosin—Small sales at 275. Spirits Turpentine—no sales. Petroleum quiet at is lld for refined. LONDON MARKETS.—Wheat firmer, but quo tations unchanged. Sugar quiet, hut steady. Coffee quiet. Tea quiet, but firm. Rice firm. Tallow.quiet, and tending downward. Linseed Oil firm, at 45s 6d. AMERICAN SECURITIES,--Illinois Central Bhates 41 (g.lO discount; Eties 51®52. Additional from Europe. Nnw YORK, May 31.—The steamer Sidon, from Liverpool, with dates to the 19th, and Queenstown of the 20th, arrived this afternoon. Her advices are mainly anticipated by the Jura. ." _ . GREAT BRITAIN. The news of the destruction of American vessels off Pernambuco, by the pirates, had reached Eng land:. Mr. Layard stated in Parliament that the British consul at Mobile was promptly dismissed for ship ping specie on a British war steamer. In the House of. Lords, the Marquis Clanricarde denounced the seizures of British vessels by Federal cruisers, as a violation of the law of nations, and complained of the procedure adopted by the United States prize courts. Earl Russell defended the course of the American Government, and said that all their communications showed that they fully respected international law and desired to act accordingly. The law officers of the Crown, in all cases of complaint, reported that there was no rational ground of objection to the de eisions of the United States prize courts. He thought that the blockade-runners, when they lost a vessel, demanded redress with all the airs of injured inno cence. Be denied that the Alabama was fated up with the cognizance of the British Government. The Earl of Derby concurred with Earl Russell, and thought that every allowance ought to be made for the provocation. Further advices of General Hooker's battles on the Rappahannock were eagerly anticipated. The Times looks upon General Hooker's plans as fits trated, and thinks that his defeat will be the last chance of success in Virginia. The Post and Herald think that General Hooker has sustained - a 'disastrous defeat. The other. jour nals regard affairs as undecisive, and are still hope ful for the Federals. The reply of President - Lincoln to the address of the Emancipation Society has been received. Ha says the address is very gratifying, and expresses friend* feelimm towards England. The House of Commons has voted the postal sub sidies, including that for the Galway line. FRANCE The monthly returns of the Bank of France show an increase of cash of 17,500,000 francs._ The Bourse was flat at 69f. 45c. POLAND The Polish telegraras report a continued spread of the insurrection. It is reported that the Russian Government has ordered all the officials in Poland to send their wives and children, without delay, into the interior of Russia. New Russian regiments are ordered for Finland PRUSSIA The Prussian Chamber and the Ministers continue at loggerheads. FoititTorr Snip NEW .=Arrived —Arrived from New Or leans, April 14th, ship lilaria Felicitia, at Havana. From Philadelphia, April 15th, ship B. Fountain, at. Havre•, April 17th; ship Cora. Linn, at Liverpool. Sailed for Philadelphia, April 17th, ship Corsair, from Liverpool. For Baltimore, 'April 17th, ship Leonadia, from Liverpool. Rev. Mr. Beecher , s Departure for Europe. NNW YORK, May.3o -Henry Ward Beechersailed to-day for England, in the. steamer City of Balti more. A large party of his friends accompanied 'him in the, pas•sage down the bay, among whom were Admiral Stringham, Rev. Messrs. Storrs, Cuy ler, Hatfield, and others. Admiral Wilkes' Fleet. PORTLAND, 11Tify . ‘30.—The ship George Turner, from Buenos Ayres, via St. 'Thomas, on the 16th inst., arrived here to-day, bringing four invalid sea men front the United States steamer Alabama, four front the bark Gemsbok, four-from the steamer wa: chusett,,one,from the steamer 'Oneida, and one from. the Vanderbilt, all of Admiral .Wilkes' soitadront. The'-Vanderbilt had takes' 3,640 tons coal, li t od Was ready for, a cruise. - THE •cl [loli ADDITIONAL CITY VOITETH YAWL] ASSESSMENT OF THE INCOME TAX.—The assistant assessors are furnishing Citizens with 'forms for returns of their liabilities under the income tax, with specifications of the sources of in come, taxable deductions, &c. The folloWing im portant explanatory circular, upon the sultieot of this form of return, has been furnished the assessors: Assessors and assistant assessors will take notice, that the specific statement of the several subjects of tax, on the second and third pages of Form No. 21, are intended merely for the convenience of the tax payer, with a view to facilitate the ascertainment by him of the tax which he is liable to pay. It is not to be regarded as a part or the return to be made by him, nor must it be exhibited to the inspec tion of any one. The income and rate of tax being ascertained by the tax-payer, in the mode indicated, or any other proposed by him, and equally likely to result in a true statement of income subject to tax, the return may be made in gross, as indicated on This office does' not propose to, inquire into the kind or number of any mans investments. In distributing Form No. 24, for use, this explana tion should accompany the distribution. From this it 'will be seen that the citizen ascer tains, from the specifications in the blank form, what items of income are taxable and what allow ances are to be made. He makes the- calculation himself, and returns and swears to the gross amount liable to taxation. lie need not specify how he makes the profits and income upon which he is liable to pay tax. The following additional decision, which has just been made at Washington, is very important. It is believed to cover all pointa,and questions which can arise under the law : The income tax most be assessed and paid in. the dis trict in which the assessed person resides. The place where a person votes, or is entitled to vote, Is deemed his residence. When not a voter, the place where tax on personal , property is paid is held to be the place of reettienee. caeca of lirflited partnerships, formed with the con dition - that no dividend or division of profits shall be made until the expiration of the partnership, each mem ber of such firm will be required to retura his share of profits arising from such business, for the year 1552. as, had they so desired, a division of the profits , could hare been made. - Gains or prolite realized from the sale of property during the year 1862, which property was purchased be fore the Excise Law went into Effect, should be returned as income for the year 1662. The executors or ad asinistra.tors of the estates of per sons who died in the year 1862. should make retnrulof the income thereof for the year 1862. . A merchant's return of income should cover the busi ness of the year 1962, excluding previous years Uncol lected sccounWmust be estimated. . Physicians and lawyers should inchide actual receipts for services rendered -in 1862. together with an estimate of unrealized or contingent income due to that year. Dividends and - interest payable in. 1&32, should he re turned as income for that year, no matter when declared. Dividends derived from gas stock are taxable as in come. Income derived from coal mines must be returned, al though a tax has been prevtously paid on the coal pro duced. No deduction can be made because of the dimin ished-value, actual or hoppopod, "of the coat vein or bed, by . the process of mining. Rent derived from-coal mince is pewee. . . . Premiums paid for life insurance shall not be allowed as a deduction in statement of income. Pensions received from the United States Government musthe returned with other income subject to taxation. Old debts, formerly cons dered hopelessly lost, but Paid within the time covered by the return of income, should be included in this statement. Debts considered hopelessly lost on the list of Decem ber. 1862, and due to the business of the year • 1862, may be deducted.from the profits of business; if subsequently paid, they must be included in the return for the year in which paid. In order to give full effect to the proviso to the 91st sec tion of - the act of July Ist.. 1862, respecting, the tax on that Portion of,income derived from United - States securities, it is directed that when income is derived, partly from these and partly from other sources. the $660 and other allowances ma de by law shall be deducted, as far as pos sible, from that portion of income derived from other sources, and subject to three ner cent. tax. No deduction canoe allowed from the taxable income of a merchant for compensation paid for the services of a minor son. . . . . A termer, when making return of the total amount of his farm produce," shall be allowed to deduct there from the subsistence of horses. mules, oxen, and cattle used exclusively in the carrying on of said farm. The term " farm produce " is construed to include all pro ductions of a farm, of what nature or kind soever. The account of stock sold by a farmer since December 31, 1382, should not be included in the present assess ment, but the profit realized thereby must be accounted for in his next year's return. Where he has included in his return.produce raised by him, and fed in whole or Part to stock subsequently sold, he must account for the rein realized by the feeding and selling of said stock. Where he has not included the produce so fed, he most Yu trill], as profits, the difference between the value of said stock on the 31st of December, 1861, and the amount realized f:r them. Fertilizers Purchmed by farmers, to maintain their land in - present productive condition, will be considered as , " repairs " in estimating income. Interest should be considered as income only when Paid; unless it is collectable and remains unpaid by the consent or agreement of the creditor. Losses. incurred in the prosecution of business are a fair offset to gains derived from business. bat not from those portions of income derived from fixed investments, 'such as bonds. mortgages, rents, and the like. Property used in business, and furnishing profits, when destroyed by lire, ma , be restored, at the expense of those profits, to. the condition when destroyed; if in sured, the difference between insurance received and amount expended in restoration will be allowed. The increased value given a new building by perma nent improvements will be charged to capital—not in come. The contingent fnnd of manufacturing corporations, made up during the year 1862, and not distributed; Should not be returned as part of the income of the stock holders. The nadistribnted earnings of a corporation, made pre- VlOlll3 to September lot, 19q, whether the corporation is required to ray tax on dividends or not, should not be considered as the inCome of the stockholders, nor should the corporation be rtquired to make return of said re served earnings as trustees, 'under section. 93 of the Ex cise Law. • The income of literary, scienti&c, ar other charitable institutions. in the hands of trustees nor others. is not subject to income tax. When- • - -• . W a person boards, and rents a room. or rooms, the rent thereof, in lien of rent of house, should be deducted from the amount of income subject to taxation. Looses sustained in business since December 3lst, 1862, Will not enter into the income ass , ssment for 1862. Interest on borrowed capital used: in business may be deducted from income. If a planter returns all his farm products. he will be allowed to deduct the actual expense of subsisting and clothing his slaves, • - Legatees are not required to return their legacies as income. There is a special tax on legacies of personal property in section 111. The income tax Asessed upon the actual income of individuals.. Firms, as such, will not make returns. The profits of a manufacturer, from his bnsinese, are not exempt from income tax, in consequence of his 1 avin spain the excise tax imposed by law upon articles manufactured by him. . . As bridge, express, telegraph, steam and ferry-boat companies or corpora Lions ore not authorized bylaw to tritheoAl and ray to Government any tax upon interest Paid, or dividend declared by them, all income of indi viduals derived from these sources is' liable to [income 411 persons neglecting or refusing to make return of income, except in cam of sickness, are brought within the penal ti.p pretcribed-by the - llthaection of the act of July Ist, 1802, viz : an addition of 50 per cent., to the amount aBcertained by the assistant assessor, nPon sack , information as be can obtain, and a pertiltf of KM to be recovered for the United states, with costs of suit. CAsuALTrEs.—On Friday evening, about six o'clock, an alarm of fire prevailed in the Twenty.; fourth ward, and was occasioned by the partial burning of the woolen mill of Wolverton & Shaw, at Cardington, in, Delaware county. While the Monree engine was proceeding out Market street, and when near Fisher's avenue, a man named Jacob Hoover took hold of the rope, but stumbled and fell. :The apparatus passed over his head, killing .him instantly. The deceased was about 49 years of age, and leaves a wife and four children. He re sided in the neighborhood of where the accident oc curred " Francis Groves, aged 75 years, was run over by a car upon the Delaware-county Passenger Railway. on Friday last. .The accident occurred on Market street, near the Good Intent factory. Mr. Groves had one of his legs broken; and was con veyed to the hospital at the Almshouse. It was found necessary to amputate the limb. The ad vanced age of the sufferer will interfere materially with his recovery Win. Webster, a driver on the Fifth and Sixth-streets Passenger Railroad, who fell off a, car on Friday afternoon, and had one of his legs crushed by the wheels, was doing as well as could be expected last eveningi at the hospital. His mangled leg was amputated on Saturday. TER GREAT ANNUAL FAIR.—Thd an nual Fair for the benefit of the Cooper - shop Soldiers' Home, the Hospital and Refreshment Saloon, will commence to-day and continue open two weeks, day and evening, in the upper saloon of the Cooper Shop, on Otsego street, below Washington avenue. The arrangements made by the ladies, who inaugu rate the Fair, are complete. The saloon, is decorated in a tasteful style, very patriotic and decidedly pret ty. < The advertisement in another column gives im portant particulars, to which general attention is invited. Music will be in attendance every evening during the fair. Presents have already been received, even as far east as Massachusetts, and more are ex pected from every section of our country. Articles from the South, from Kentucky, Missouri, and other States ' will he displayed on the tables. The objects of the Fair need no word to stimulate the patriotic readers of The Press to liberally respond to the call as made by the well-known and highly-esteemed la dies whose names are appended to the call. SEMI'-CENTENNIAL; ANNIVERSARY.—Yes terday, Rev. Dr. Jehu Curtis Clay, pastor of the Gloria Dei (Swede's). Church; celebrated the fiftieth anniversary of his installation into the ministry. The church was crowded during all the services of the day. In the morning the Right Rev. Bishop Potter and a number of clergymen were present in the chance]. An ordination of priest and deacon took place, the candidates being presented by Rev. Mr. Washburne, after which, Dr. Clay preached one of the most eloquent and certainly one of the most interesting sermons With which he has gra tified his numerous hearers. He stated that since his admission into the, ministry he. had delivered 6,750 sermons and had baptized 3,440 persons. He was ordained in St. Paul's Church, and was 'a - mem?. her of the Protestant Episcopal Convention when its, total mernbership,wita only thirteen. Of these thirteen, there are only three surviving. Dr. Clay is.universtilly esteemed, and his connection with the Swede's Church has heen accompanied by the happiest results." - STRAY CHILD.—A child, aged about four years, belonging to Philadelphia, was found wander ing .about Camden, New Jersey, on Saturday after noon. It was taken in charge by the police of that city.-The child answers to the name of " Sammy." Exounsrox.--The Catholic Philopatrian Literary Institute will make a grand excursion to Rockdale, on Monday, June 8. Public Entertainments. Tire TnEATalts.—The reconstruction and enlarge ment of Arch-street Theatre has commenced, and will be completed in time for the opening in Septem ber. Improvements are also promised at Walnut street Theatre. Its season terminated on Saturday, but it is now occupied. pro tem. by "The old, original, and only Campbell's Minstrels." At Chestnut street. Theatre, the popular burlesque, "The Fair One with the Golden Locks," altered but not im proved from the original by Planche,• has run three weeks, to full houses, and will be replaced, this _evening and during the week, by " Po-ca-hon tai,"-not only the best piece ever written by fohn Brougham, but, in all probability, the bnly . one of his produotions that will live. It was written, or rather dictated, on a bed of sickness, in November, 16,55, and produced that. Christmas, in WalJack's Theatre, New York. Mrs. John Wood here: takes the part of Po-ea-hon-tas, originally played by Miss Georgiana Hudson, a handsome young lady who could sing much better than act: Walcot's part of Captain John Smith will here be played by Mr. Charles Wheatleigh, whom playgoers will recollect, at the Arch, for his inimitable Danny Mann in " The Col leen Bawn." Mr. Chapman will be at home as Signheer Rolfe (Peter's part). When first played in 1655, Miss Charlotte Thou - 4)30n, now " a star," was a sort of supernumerary, being cast in the non speaking character of O. You-Jewel. Mr. Setcheil is not in the cast; the present being the last week of his engagement. In the original, Pozu-ha4an L was played by Mr. Brougham himself. Here it will be represented by Mr. W. Davidge, and the charin of the character is that it cannot be made too extrava gant. The drill and grand march of the Tuscarora Light Guards, Princess Po- ea.liom-tas commander. would of itself fill any respectably-sized theatre. Mrs. Wood, with- her pretty figure, handsome face, perfect pronunciation, sweet singing, and charming acting, is the very Queen of Burlesque. The farce played before the principal piece, is worth hearing and seeing.' Setchell or Davidge appears in it. On Friday evening, in "Poor Pillicoddy," Mr. Da 'ridge's performance of the hero was irresistably lu dicrous. The character belongs to the line of broadest come,* with au immense margin, and Mr. Davidge did not lose a point. He is not a mere low comedian, however, but capable of a wide range in eccentric and old men parts, and is an acquisition to this company. Mrs. C. Henri, one of the liveliest and reed natural of soubrettes, with some taste for burlesque, and a passable aptitude for singing bal• lads, is a'recerit and acceptable addition to: the strength of the company. at this theatre. Despite "the heated tern]," the Ohestnut-street Thiatre is `crowded every night. Its ventilation might be im proved, FINANCIAL AND COMMERCIAL. THE MONEY MARKET. Pit IL mw.ir nu., May 30.1863 Money matters for the week close very dull, the all absorbing topic of " Vicksburg " materially lessening the interest in trade. 'Perhaps the only item, hich does not suffer from the general lassitude is Government cre dit, 1851 sixes are firm at 105@101334',the coven-thirty trea sury notes at lO7M, while the figures at the Government agency, 114 South Third street, for the conversion into the five twenty sixes show an undiminished front. The People are really in earnest in the, matter of iuppressing the rebellion, and they became determined, just as soon as the Administration proved, by vigorous and deadly blows, that they desired to see the end of a terrible war. Gold was steady again to-day, closing at 114 g. Money is easy, and rates are more moderate. _ . . J. Cooke, agent, announces the amount of sales of the eve-twenty loan this week at $14,500,000, nn to 2 o'clock Business at the Stock Exchange was of a limited amount, the heat of the weather calling for a 81113 Pension of the second boird on Saturday afternoons. At the first board prices were steady. *Reading Railroad shares rose %, selling up to 56X; Little Schuylkill rose . X. selling at 504411Pbrth Pennsylvania was steady at 1.51.. i; Camden and Amboy at 170 X. Philadelphia, and Eric declined X; Huntingdon and Broad Top sold at 213,'; Pennsylvania at 653; ;.State fives at lug new City sixes at 111 X ; State COUPOEI sixes at 110; Schuylkill Naviga tion sixes, 1882, at 8.3@88X, an advance of 1. Lehigh _Na vigation sold at 58; Schuylkill Navigation at hy„ the Preferred at 27X, an advance of X. Big Mountain sold at 4%; Farmers' and Mechanics' Bank at 50; Bank of Kentucky at 93. Drexel & Co. quote: United States Bonds. /108 X" United States Certificates of Indebtedness..-:.101X 101 X TJnited States 73.10 Notes...—. ...... .. . ... 107 1073,' Quartermasters' Vouchers 983 , ;88 98X Orders for Certificates of Indebtedness........ 99X0 • • Gold 44W - x:45 P. Demand Notes 4434045 p. New Certificates of Indebtedness.993‘ , Zii&X Sterling Exchange 153 0160 . Tay Cooke & Co. quote Government securities. &a., as follows: United States Sixes, 1681 1073101043(, United States 7 3-10 Notes - 10631 107% Certificates of Indebtednesslol% 102 New 99X 09% Quartermasters' Touchers 934 g. 99 Demand Notes 144 c 145 Gold -- 144 Q1453.i." Sales of five-twenties on Saturday. $1,334,600. For the week ending §l4urday, $16,000,000. The'rollotcingis the amount of coal transported on the Philadelphia and Reading Railroad'ditring the week ending Thursday, May 25,1863: ' _ FrOm Port Carbon Pottsville ........ " Sohuylkill Haven Auburn " Port Clinton .- Harrisburg and Dauphin Total Anthracite coal for the week 69,232 30 From Harrisburg, total Bituminous coal for w'k 5,393 02 Total of all kinds for the week Previously this year To same time last year Increase The following is the amount of coal tiansported over the Schuylkill Canal for the week ending Thursday, May IS, 1863: Pram Port Carbon Pottsville " Schuylkill Haven Total for week Previously this year To same time last year 297.928 04 Decrease 92,944 04 At a meeting of the directors of the American Tele graph Company, at New York, the usual quarterly dividend:o two per cent, was declared, payable on and after the Ist of Rine proximo. An election for president and directors of the Franklin. Railroad Company will be held at the Company's office, in Harrisburg, on Tuesday, the Id day of June next. The bondholders of the Union Canal Conaliany are re quested to - call at the office of the company and surren der the coupons, as agreed upon, in accordance with the act of Assembly of Aprillo, 1164. The statements of the banks of the three Mincipal ci ties of the Union for the last week compare with the previous one and the corresponding time of 1662, as fol lows : Loans. Deposits. Specie_.. 19 S5l 167,657.653 39, 1 4.1,36 a 80,378 N. STO . II , ! fa ?" . 1 7 8 2 1 ,6 8 14:3 ' 50 .007.1 3 6 7,776,922 7,011,090 Phila., " 2.5. 37,116,693 . 4,357,169 2,309,109 Total 1291,910M4[133.117,8171 50,670,915 16,610,477 Last week 1190,666,971 2.99,864,1551 00,707,907 16,935,151 Last year 12:34,756,027 172,810,9961 44,880,467 15.202,437 The New York Evening Post of today says: The market opened steady. Government securities are in moderate demand, at prices slightly below those of the past two days.• Bank stocks are weak, and railroad. bonds firm. Debt certificates are offered at 1013 for the old: issue. and 993 for the new. The conversions into the five twenty loan, as is supposed, have caused a qriantity of these certificates to be thrown on the market by the holders, so that for the time the supply exceeds the de mand. The movement in railroad shares continues. Pittsburg has risen 343 cent, on last evening's prices, Pacific Mail 234 4 , and New York Central, Hudson River, and Michi gan Southern. from. 1 to 114 "B cent. Before the first session Erie was selling at 95.1421951.4. New York Central at 1781.0123%, Cleveland .and Pitts burg at 93, and Michigan Southern at 93. The following table shows the principal movements of the market as compared with the latest prices of yeeter• day evening: Sat. Fri. Adv. Deo. U. S. 6e, 1881, re, ........-...108 108% • 3.4 11.6.65, 1881, con .. . .. —lOB 10314 . . ,44 U. S. 7 3-10 p. c. T. af. .107 107 .. .. 17. S. 1 year Corti' gold-101X 101.1."" .. 34 U. S.l vr. Cert. cogency 9934 9914 .. 14 American gold 1443; 14.43 .. Tennessee 6s 62 63% • • 1% Missouri 6s 71 Pacific Mail 18014 184 234 .. N.Y. Central-- 12.1% 122% 1 .. Erie 963 i" 991.4 134 .. Erie preferred 3,116 K 10534 3 • r Hudson River 134 13214 134 Harlem 10934 110 .. Harlem preferred 11134 113 .. • • 1% Reading . . 113 112, 14 , X .. bitch. Central ...... ..1162; 116 ..% - • . Mich. Southern . 7634 76 .I'. .. Mich. So.•guar 116 34 116 313, Illinois Central scrip -11014 110% .. 34 Pittsburg 9434 91% 3 G alen a .196 . 10.534 34 Cleveland and Toledo. • 11414 116 .. I,li Chicago and Rock IsPcl.lO2X 102 Y. 3-4 Fort Wayne 7634 77.- i-i Cumberland 39,1.4 SO n 391 36 .. .14 4 .. ' . • Prairie du Chien 49 48 1 Gild has been firmer this morning, and has varied but lit tie from yesterday's closing rates. . - Exchange is diall at 1.27140153. . Philada. Siock Exc [Reported by B. E. SLAYMAE: ange Sales. May 30. R. Philadelphia Exchange. OARD. FIRST 250 Schl Nay Prof 27% 100 do Pref • • • • 27% 100 do Pref 27% 100 do Pre! bgt) 27% 200 do Pref.•bs. 2 , % 60 Schl Nay 12 , 60 do 124 100 do 10% 5000 Penna 6s 101% 100 Perna Mining 30 500 City 6s New. 1113.1 MOO do • ew..cash 1113; 1200 do New. 1113; 1200 American G01d....145 70 Penna. R 05% 281 Reading R 56% 00 do 56% CLOSING 50 Reading $....b20. 56X 100 do 56% 100 do b 5. 653.4 100 do b 5.53 44' 31 Hunt & B T R 21% 1000 Sihl Play as 7 59 88 800 do cash. 53K 0 Lehigh Nay 58 80 Little Schl-R.bs. 5014 4 Catawissa Pref.... 2331.: 140 Phila & Erie R. • . 23 4i Far & Mach BIM:3K. 66 '.lOO Big Monntain..bs. 4 :am & Amboy R...170Yi 1000 Parma Coupon 63..110 4 North Penna. R.... 1514 3113 k of Kentucky... 93 PRICES. • Bid. Asked: II S6s 'Bl. . ..... 10S 10.63 c S 7-30 N01e5....11 , 7X 107 X American Gold-144,4 , a ' 145 Phila 6s old 1063; It 9 Do new 1113.4 111% Alla co 604 Denim [ls 10134 102 Reading 01 56 0635 . Do bds W.. 110 .. Do bds 'i0.106 10635' Do bds'S6 eon v.llO 112 Puma li 65% 16 Do Ist 711 65.11 115 Do 2d in 65..10735' 100 Little Sebnyl R.. . Bid. Asked. Penna R Mk; I,IW, Do 6s' 96 Do lOs 117 .. Caprwissa A Con .. Do mill 2331.' 243; Beaver Mead R.. 743 k 753 i R 614 65 Harrisburg - R.- - ffp% 60 Wilmington B. • Lehigh Nay 65...1063; 109 Do shares .. 07% 50 Do scrip.... 46 4634 Cain & li.mb R... 170 .. Phila & Erie 6's —lO6 117 Sun & Erie 7's .112 1123; Delaware Div... 45 46 Do b ds • .. 104 116 Spruce-street R.. 16 163; Arch-Ftreet R...• 27,3; 2SII Race-stre. t R.... .. 12 Tenth-street R -.• Paorris Cl consol 70 73 I Do prfd 140 142 Do 6s '76.-107 108 Do 2d mtg.. Soso Canal 10).4: 26% Do 6s 60 63 Ec1i.13 . 1 Nay. ...... 1234 13 Do prfd 27% 27% Do -6s '82.... SS S 9 Rss Do .... Do 7s '73.-111 112 Do lOs ^734' 7836 L Island R ei-dv 37 SSS. Do has 103 .. Phila Ger at Igor :58% .• Lehigh Val It. Do bds ..... 109 Titi - iteentb.st R. 36 IS W Fiala R 66 Do _ bonds.% . Green-street . R • • 46 47 -Do- bonds Cliestnut-st E. .. Second-street R. .. Do • bonds... -•.. Fifth-street-R.... ' Girard College R Seventeenth-st R • • -. Philadelphia Markets. There is very little demand for Flour, either for expert or home use. Salei comprise about 300 bbls good Lancas ter county extra at S6-57%par bbl, and 400 bbls Ohio extra family at $6.70@7. The retailers and bakers are buying moderately at from $5.75©6 for superfine, 50 25 @7 for extras, $6. 75@7.00 for extra family, and 21503.75 N. bbl for fancy brands, as to quality. Rye Flour is dull at 51@5.25 rfi. bbl, Corn Meal is held at $4 for Pennsyl vania, and $4.25_ bbl for Brandywine. GRAIN. —Wheat is without, any material chanpe; sales of about 6.1X0 bushels are reported at 20.5601.750 for prime reds, in store and afloat; and $1.6:5@1.75 bushel for white, as to quality. Rye is in demand at ,1 N. bushel for. Pennsylvania, which is a decline.- Corn—There is very- little doing; 2,000 bushels prime yellow sold at 36c afloat add 853-4: in the cars; and 3,ooobas Western 'mixed -at .93c - - Oats are ' rather rbetter 2 with sales of 4,00 bushels Pennsylvaniaat 70©73c, werrara BARK —Quercitron ie nnchanged;.ls hhds first No. 1 solo at 2r 4 5 1). ton. . COTTON.—The - market is very dull, and we hear of no sales worth notice. Middlings are offered at 52c =O. lb cash. GROCERIES.—Coffee continues very scarce, and dull, at-3C@32 Yc slb for Rio, and 03c for Lag-,tiayra. Sugar is firm, but thereis nothing doing in Cuba or New Orleans. PROVISIONS. —The market is steady at previous quo tations. We q uote Mess Beef at 204 barrel: 150 bbls Western Ness Porksold at •214 2 bbl; pickled Rams at Skc. and hulk Shoulders at Sc V. lb. Lard. continues dull at 1035 c N. lb for barrels and tierces. New Baiter is in demand at l 5 glee lb for packed. WIIISKY.—There is more doing, and prices are look ing up. 610 bbls sold at 45@45;4c`, and drudge at 433i0 barrel. • The following are the receipts of Hour and Frain at this port to-day: Flour 2,170 bbls. Wheat 12.700 bus. Corn 4.800 bus. Oats - 7:703 bue. New York Markets, May 30. ASHES are quiet, and selling at $8.12M. for pots, and $8 76 for pearls. - BREAD,TUFFS. —The market for State and Western Flour rules firm, with a continued fair doinand. The saleS ore 12,000 bbls at €0 ?WM sF, for so,perfine State; $5. FSoG. 05 tor extra do; $5.30@.5 40 for superfine Michi gan. Indiana., lowa, Ohio, etc; $5 eile,6 20 for extra, do. including shipping brands of round-hoop Ohio at $6.25® 635; and trade brands do at $6 40@i.60. Southcfn Flour is a trifle, higher, with a fair inquiry. The sales are 900 lints at $6.60207.05 for superfine Bahl niore, and $7.1009.60 for extra do. - - Canadian Flour is ash We better, and in moderate de mand sales 050 lads:t 0.5,00Q6. 20 for common, and $6.25 ®7.90 for good to choice extra. . . . . , Rye Pt ouris quiet and unchanged, with small sales at . $4.(36.25 for the range of fine and superfine. . Uorn Ideal is moderate and steady; we quote Jersey at f 4 9 5; Brandywine $4. 55®14.60; caloric $4.50; puncheons Wheat is about one cent better. with a moderate bag nose doing.. The sales are 75.055 bus at 531.95r4/1.41 for Chicago spring • *l. Weil. 4.1 for Milwaukee Club: [Al@ 7.45 for ember fowa; $1.4501 .51 for winter red Western; 55@1.16 for amber Dlichigan, and v.-55 for amber Rye is dull at $101.01.* Barley la very dull and nominal. Oats are firm and m fair demand at 7:1073c for .Terser, and 7E077c for Canada, Western, and State. Corn is one cent higher, with a good demand for ship ping ai the 2 d vAnce The sa leg are 100,000 has at 713077 e for old. mixed Western, and 71076 e for new - do. Milwaukee Market, May 28. 2.664 hbls, I.larßet dull and unset tled. Sales included 120 bids low grade spring wheat flour, No. 2. at $3 7594. We emote country spring extra at *5.2595.50. and double extras at $5.7596. WITEAT.—BeCeiriS, 72,462 bushels: Market firmer and a shade loiter .6.000 1)11p. No.l , Spring, in store SL 1714 1, OM 1.173 1,000 " . .... . . L 177 1.1711 1,000 " " 1.15% 600 " " " " Oxis--lieceipts, .4,834 'bush. Sales, 2000, bash., lAOO bush. and 300 bush. at 60c. in store. . CORN—Receipts, 1 - 550 bush. Dull and nominal. - The supply in the market Is largely in excess of the local demand; but scarcely sufficient to create any demandtor shipment. Bost on Market, May 30th. Flora. —The receipts since yesterday have been 6.44 bbls. The market is very dull; sales of Western surier fine at 5+5.75: common extra, 86@6 . 50• medium- do., $6. 70@7 25; good and choice do, &57. 50@10 bbL Gitaix. —The receipts since yesterday have been .5,375 bushels Corn, 6,400 do. Oats, Mk do. Rye. and Sao do. Shorts. Corn is dull : sales of Western mixed at 50035 c: Southern yellow Sfic IR bushel. Oats are dull and prices are nominal: we quote Northern and Canada at 7.3 c bushel: 'Rye is selling at :00..12 . 1% bushel. :Shorts and. Fine Feed are dull at $29@31; Middlings fitfiligin ton. Fnevist oxii. —Pork is dull ; sales of mime at 5113TM3.50; .mess 5:14®15; clear Sl7OlB ' . 131)1, cash.' Beef is firm and ;:in good demand ; 'sales of Eastern and Western mess and extra mess at Sll@l-1,50 bbl. cash. Lard is dull; sales in bbls at 1014@. 1 0.%c; kegs 111,io s7lb. cash. Hams are selling at P.3i@9c 'sl th, cash, PORT OF PIITEADRLPHIA, Jane 1;1863. SUN RISES., 33-SLIM SETS. -.-..........7 HIGH . . ARRIVED. Bark Thomas Dail ett (Br), Duncan. from Porto Cabel lo 15th ult. with coffee, hides. cotton, and 11 passengers to Dallett & Son. Sailed in company with bark Whit. Wing, tor Philadelphia. Bark Laura Russ, Russ, 19 days from lOW Orleans. 'with sugar and molasses to E A Bonder & Co. Bark Baltasara (Br) Robortson,s7days from Liverpool. with mdse to Peter Wright & Sons. Bark Ai E Trent, Maddocks, 14 days from Cardenas,. with sugar and molasses to (1 C Carson & Co—vessel to .1 E l3azley . & Co. Bark White Wing, Wilson. from Porto Cabello 1.51 k ult, with bides to John DaLlett & Co. Park Irma, Wortinger, fronailio de Janeiro 13. th April, in ballast to Francis Tete. Brig Meteor. Carman, 20 days from Trinidad de Cabs. with molasses to Geo C Carson & Co. Brig Samuel Welsh, Cunningham, from Key West 23d nit, pith scrap iron to captain. Left barks John Trucks, Mahlon Williamson,-and Denny, hence, discharging; also, brigs John Welsh, Ambrose Light, and schr John Stroup. The S W experienced heavy weather on the passage. Cabin passenger, Capt Jackson, U S Navy. Brig John Bernard, Jameson. 10 days from Sagua, with sugar and molasses to S & W Welsh. Brig C H Frost, Bennett, 10 days from St Thomas; 14, ballast to captain. Schr Oreander (Br) Flail, 15 days from Baracoa, with fruit to Joseph Castae—vessel to Van Horn, Woodworth.. & Co. • Prize ache Wonder, from London, with a cargo of salt; was captured off Port Royal by U S steamer Daffodil. 14. -Brig Belle of the Bay, Bolger. 3 days from New York. Si ballast to Wkmaurman & Co. Seim Freemason, Fn, 2 days from Indian River. Del, with lumber and corn to Jas L Bewley do Co. Behr Wm G audenried, Hewitt, from Boston. Schr R. Thompson, Lloyd, from Boston. Schr Alert. Tates, from Boston. Behr C P Stickney, Garwood, from Boston. Behr Elliot, Avis, trom Boston. Behr Alaona, Pearson, from Boston. Behr B L Day, Hackney, from Newborn. Schr D Jones. Totem, from Newborn. Schr Lady of the Ocean,chamberlain,frorn Providence. Schr G Green. Weaver, from Lynn. Schr A P Flnker, Lloyd. from New York. Schr Maria Roxana, Palmer, from Beverly. Steamer Monitor, Williams, 2f - hours front New York. with video to W BI Baird & Co. Steamer Beverly. Pierce, 24 hours from New York. with mdse to W P Clyde. Steamer Ruggles, McDermott, 24 hours from N York. with mdse to WP Clyde. CLEABY.D. Steamship Saxon, Matthews, Boston. H Winsor & Co. Brig Ajax*, Espinta, Antwerp, Workman & Co. Schr Ellen Forrester, Creighton, New Orleans, Oeo W Bernadou & Bro. _ - Frilrilsjcr . R • WilliS.lienrY,,Brooklyn, Hammett, Van Dagen & Lochman. Schr Chesapeake, Williams, Baltimore, do Schr T Lake, Doughty, East Cambridge, do Schr Elliot, Avis, Fortress Monroe, Tyler, Stone & CO. Schr E L Day, Hackney, Newbern, do Schr D Jones, Tatem, Newbern, do Sehr G Green, Weaver, Lynn, BlakistOn. Gras & Co. kchr :Veda Roxana, Palmer. Salem, do Behr B .1' Lewis, Wallace, Portland, C A Heckscher & Co. Tons. Cwt. . 28,952 IO 1,346 05 25,957 13 5,303 18 . 2,595 07 . 76 17 &lir Lady of the Ocean, Chamberlain, Boston, do Schr Thsrapson,Lloyd,Bestoia, Cain, Hackea Is Cook. Schr A P Raker, Lloyd, Boston, L Andenried & Co. Schr C P Stickney, Garwood, Boston Noble, Caldwell & Co. Scbr Alert, Yates, Boston, Sinnickson & Glover. Behr Algona.. Pearson, Boston, do Schr W G Audenried, Hewitt, Boston,W H Johns & Co. (Correspondence of The Press.) READING. May 28. The following boats from the Union Canal passed into the 'Schuylkill Canal to-day, bound to Philadelphia. laden and consigned as follows: Elizaluth, lumber to S Diemer; E Trump, do to Trump & Son • G W Miller, do to Gaskill & Galvin; R. Coffee, do do to Wm S Taylor & Co; M A Palace, do to - J Keeley: E Fink, anthracite coal to John Street; A. Albright, lime to Peter Finfruck, Sella, grain, and Monitor, flour. &c. to Humphreys, Hogman & Wright, .. - ..74.625: 12 1,273,759 17 1,349,335 09 862.02.9 13 486,353 16 Tons. Cwt. •• 8,305 00 •• 1.634 00 •• 15,507 00 (Correspondence of the Press.) • • HAVRE, DE GRACE, May .9. The steamer Wyoming left here this morning with the following - boats in tow, laden and consigned as follows: Win Bing, lumber to Gastrin. St Galvin; Jas B Davis. do to H Croskey; Fox, staves - and bark to Peterson; Col lin, pig iron to H. DI Burroughs, Camden; Dolphin, do to Moorsetown, NS. 25,506 00 179 478 00 204.05 00 THE CLASSIS OF PRILADELPREk, of the German Reformed Church, held its annual session this week in Christ Church, (the Rev. Mr. Giesy's) on Green street, near Sixteenth. The opening re ligious services were held on Tuesday evening, the Rev. S. G. Wagner, of Gwynedd, preaching an able and impressive opening sermon. After the service the Classis was organized by the election of the Rev. S. G. Wagner, as president, the Rev. J. Dahlman, of West Philadelphia, as secretary, and the re-elec tion of the former treasurer. Wednesday morning was occupied in hearing and discussing the parochial reports. These were highly interest ing, and bore testimony to a good degree of spiritual prosperity in the congregations under the jurisdic tion of °lassie. The number of ministers connect ed with the °lassie is twenty-eight, supplying thir ty congregations, which embrace nearly 6,000 com municant members. During theyear there were be tween four and five hundred additions to these churches by confirmation and -- certificate. One death occurred in the ministry—that of the Rev. J. Rooker, who fell in the battle of FrederiCks burg. The contributions to benevolent church ob jects, during the past year, exceeded those of any former year, having reached nearly $6,000. Among other matters of interest which received attention, that of the restoration of the original distinctive name of the Church elicited considerable discussion. The subject was submitted to the consideration of the different Classis (fifteen in number) of the East ern Synod of the Church. Although it -may seem to be a very simple question, one that could be easi ly disposed of in favor of such restoration, the senti ment of the Church, is divided upon it. The origi nal name of the Church and that by which it is even now designated in Europe, is Evangelical' Reformed, with the occasional addition of the country in which it is located, (as the Reformed Church of Switzer land, France, Hungary, Holland, he). But, in the early settlement of Christian emigrants in this country, those of the Reformed faith (in dis tinction from Lutherans, Mbravlans, and others,) were found to be of different national origin, speak ing different languages, and holding to slightly diffe rent usages. To distinguish themselves from each other, they naturally added, to their general ecclesi astical name that of the country from which they came,and with the Church of which they kept up inti mate fellowship by correspondence: Hence the de signations, Reformed Dutch Church, German Re formed Church, he., indicating that the latter was a branch of, the Reformed Church of Germany, or countries speaking the German language, and the former an offshoot of the Reformed Church of Hol land; and as the German and Dutch languagea were originally spoken and, preached in these Churches, respectively, the. titles thus assumed made no false impressions. But, in the course of years, those languages, in whole or in part, yield ed- to the spread and predominate of the Eng lish tongue. Hence, it has been very justly ar gued, a wrong impression is 'made upon the minds of strangers, especially. Inferring from the name of the Church that the German language only is used in its Worship, they pass by its sanctuaries, and do not even inquire into its merits. Then, moreover, it has been forcibly argued, that the Church in this country should bear the same name with the pa rent Church, and be called, not by a narrow national title, but by some more broad and catholic name. To this it is replied, that no intelligent persons need be misled by the name now borne, that the preva lent name indicates less the national origin than the theological character and ecclesiastical peculiarities of the Church ; and that to restore the original and More general name, Evangelical Reformed, would do a wrong to other Reformed Churches in this country. The probability is, that although a decided majority in the Church is favorable to the restora tion, the change will not be insisted upon from Christian regard to the feelings Of a strong minority. At the present time the English language is used in by far the greater number of the German Reformed Churches in this country, and its use is annually spreading. The sessions of the Classis were closed on Thursday afternoon. OF INTEREST TO LADES:-Every one re gards the Sewing Machine as a blessing to women. It has been the saving of much toil, misery, and pro bably of life itself. The " Song of the Shirt " is now obsolete; the more enlivening ballad, "The Song of the Sewing Machine," has taken its place. We had heard, through our lady friends, of , machines that would stitch, sew, hem, and one that could make a perfect button-hole in a garment. We had supposed that perfection had almost been reached, knowing that these instruments performed all the necessities in sewing. But it seems they still had the "accom plishments" to learn. We are led to make these remarks, having recently seen sortie ladies' cloaks elaborately embroidered with the Sewing Machine. The work seemed to excel anything executed by hand labor. Beside being more'rapidly and chesply e?ceented, the work has a more regular : and, conse quently, a much more beautiful appearance.. What is most remarkable about this novelty, is that the machine which executes this wonderful workman ship is the most perfect in all 'other 'respects—the embroidering quality beihg only an addition to its many other - abilities of stitching, hemming, etc. Those of our lady readers who wish to view the in strument engaged in its charming accomplishment, can do so by stepping into Messrs. Grover & Bakerl establishment, No. 495 Broad way.—Home JoUrnal. MAY 30 . FINE MusTAßDs.—The proprietor§ of the popular old Grocery House of the late C. H. Matt son, dealers in fine Family Groceries, Arch and Tenth streets, have now in store a fresh importation. of Durham and French Mustards; both dry and mixed, to which we invite the attention of our readers. A FINE STOCK OF MILITARY GOODS, Cm bracing everything necessary for the equipment of Arin'y and Navy Officers, will be found at the house ca Charles Oakford & Sons, under the Continental Hotel. TEE MOST. COMFORTABLE and best-fitting Shirt of the age is the celebratedPaggart-eut arti cle, sold at the popular Gentsi- Furnishing Goods Establishment of Mr. George Grant, No. 610 Chest nut street. 'MESSRS. CI:CABLES OAKFORD & SONS' stock of summer Head Gear for Children and Youths is the largest and best-selected in this city. TAN FOR GRANTED.—We take every . thing for granted now-a-days concerning the war; that is, just the reverse from what the telegraphers report. It is said that Vicksburg was taken by Grant, but the taking of that city seems to be similar to the taking of a photograph.- the longer it remains under the process the more indistinct it becomes. We wish the reporters would learn a lesson fromthe old gentleman, who, waiting in his library, was told by the servant maid that " Minus had a little boy," and in a few minutes the servant returned with a similar message, arid again the third time, when the old gentleman exclaimed : " Betsy, stay up until it is all 9ver, and then come down and tell me how many." But one report seems to be reliable—that is, that Charles Stokes. S.: Co. are selling first-class Clothing at low prices, under the Continental. TAE CONSCRIPTION.—The proper officials me about to. make the necessary arrangements for the conscription to fill the ranks of the armies of the - United States. The enrollers. Will take an ac count of the physical and social 'condition of every male denizen, :led his age, Sze., -will be carefully ,noted. From this liatthe necessary draft for sziellers will be made. These conscription returns wilt form valuable helps to the statician, and it would'add greatly to their interest'if in each caie4..ipecial note was made as to whether the party named was in the habit of procuring his wearing apparel at the lirown•Stone Clothing Hall of Rockhill Fic. Wilson, Nos. 603 and 605 Chestnut street, above Sixth. _,Nire wouldn't mind staking a big pippin that the Rockhill Wilsonites would be largest in the majority among the great mass of the men returned. " . _ To TEacirEfts.—A rase opportunity is offered to a competent teacher who wishes. to under , take the proprietorship of a . firsb elass'adieirSi. Semi nary already in successful operation. - For zargsn... late see advertiseraent. . MARINE .INTELLIGENCE. CITY 'TIMMS.