The press. (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1857-1880, April 03, 1863, Image 2
FRIDAY, APRIL 3, 1863. can take no notice of anonymous commu nications; We do not return rejected manuscripts. 45pYoluntary correspondence solicited from all parts of the world, and especially'from our different military and naval department's. When used, it will be paid for. Bhode Island. AH honor to "Rhode Island for her geue 1-pus and,loyal devotion to tlie Union! She Lias sustained the Administration nobly ; arid •on an issue in which the merits of the Ad ministration and its policy in prosecuting tire war were distinctly placed before the ipcople, she has given a bold and une quivocal vote. When wo remember that, in 1801, Rhode Island did not elect the Republican ticket; that she has not been as radical and extreme as any of the Hew England States, we , can see in her vote pf Tuesday a gratifying instance of the great reaction that is taking place in the North, after the. panic in October last. That panic was caused by the deceit of the poli ticians, the weakness of the generals in the field; and a sentiment of distrust that pre- Tailed' everywhere., It is passing away; confidence is returning; the skies are bright ening, and the victory in Rhode Island will sooii be imitated.in. every loyal State. let us Do ouv Whole Duty. We remember that, in.a .'certain period in the siege of Troy, when the sage experience of Nestob was invoked to give direction to that tragic conflict, to which, in all time since then, valor and poetry have turned for inspiration, the admission on the part of the wisest was, “ Greece to preserve ismow no easy part, hut asks high wisdom, deep de sign, and art.” Such a period has now ar rived in the history of our own struggle; to .perpetuate republican institutions in this country. With a desperate and unscrupu lous foe in'-arms, ready to blight, and even •to pluck up by the roots, the tree of liberty, planted by the hands of our forefathers, and watered by their best blood, and the virus of insidious treason threatening the heart of the loyal States, it is not difficult to foresee that the only path of success and ultimate victory is in the unswerving fidelity and heroism of the faithful. 'God, in His providence, has seen fit to raise up men in our midst whose Hearts and talents are thoroughly enlisted on the side of liberty and law. Let their voices be heard and their admonitions heeded. The President, with a degree of honesty and cool forbearance that stamps him as of all men the man for the time and the place, lias, in these particulars, set.an undying example; and those who, in Congress and out of it, have given him their support, have covered themselves with honor, and will be held in grateful remembrance hereafter. But our work is not yet done. Let us hold our selves in readiness to contribute, to the ut most of our ability, whatever may be re quired of us to complete triumphantly the struggle in -which we are engaged. The traitors have been boastful of their readiness tb surrender “the last man and the last dollar” in the caup of slavery and wrong. Let us show, at least, that our zeal for the right is no less sincere, by rendering a cheer ful response to every demand that may be made upon us, either for men or means. The Opera. Mr. Impressario' Gt.atj issues liis mani festo and opens liis campaign. As soon as Lent is over operations begin, and M. Muzio will wave bis baton amid the joys of our Easter holidays. .We are glad to see that Mr. Gbatj has recruited his forces during his'ltlKence, and that he brings reinforce ments to our Academy. He will remain two weeks, and proposes to give us a new repertoire. Miss Keleogg will sing'three times, and then leave for'Europe—positively leave —as. she is announced to play at her Majesty’s: Theatre, London, and must start very soon." Lonnti, Cobdieb, and- Mo beksi 'remain— Guebbabella haying de serted to the enemy, and given her services to Mabetzeic, who has arrived from Ha vana with an expeditionary troupe and taken possession of Hew York. Gratj, With his new company, may defy'. Ma jtF.TZEK and'delight Philadelphia. Cer tainly, if the terms of his manifesto are observed, we shall be delighted. The new opera of “Dinorah,” with a fine scene painted expressly for it, and representing tlie inundation, will he among the features, together with the eccentric goat, which comes hack again from Boston with quaint ideas about opera and music, and is dis posed to be upon it's , best behavior. As Mr. Gbatj will probably' conclude the season—for in a very few weeks wo shall gll he closing : our front windows and going into the country— ' We ask for him the earnest support of our., citizeiis.—-We—haJFo-donc-ir'gfeat. deal this winter to encourage and popularize this ex quisite and refining art. We have supported the opera more generally, than we have ever done before,, and we should not.withdraw from Mr. “Graij the patronage so liberally bestowed upon him during his former visit, and upon those who have been wit li us in liis absence. LETTER FROM “ OCCASIONAL.*> Washington, April 3, 1563. Do the politicians'wlio clamor for States’ lights! ever, think seriously about the mean ing of their favorite, doctrine ? It is sup posed to mean the sovereignty of the various States as formed out of the old colonies and subsequently subdivided by ..their own ac tion —the sovereignty of Georgia, Penn sylvania, and Rhode Island, in all-matters of government and policy, with a subordinate sovereignty in the Union. Mr. Benjamin, in his recently intercepted letter to Mr. Lamar, the rebel agent at St. Petersburg, elaborates this idea, when he explains the theory of the Southern Confederacy. By that theory the Confederacy is hut a solemn treaty between States, and their Constitution nothing more . than, the provisions of the treaty. The Confederacy merely obeys a treaty" which may he broken at the option of any party to it. According to the doctrines of the north ern States’ .Eights politicians this is also the true idea of our own Government, and the President of the United States in not re specting . it is guilty of usurpation and mimes. ' They object to the exercise of power by the. General Government beyond the rights delegated to it, and.one.of their’ leaders in a recent speech exalted Pennsyl vania and the “gentle discipline” of Penn sylvania, .courts above the power of the Union. Reasoning like'this.results in the strangest vagaries, and we are accordingly accustomed to hear Democratic speakers' urge, resistance to the conscription, tax ation, and every, extreme measure of the Government for the prosecution of the war. They object to the Gene ral- Government because it concentrates llie power to enforce these measures, and 'inveigh against Mr. Lincoln for what they .call the tyranny of the General Administra tion. We are asked to contend with’this .crushing, overwhelming power—with its j vast patronage, its provost marshals, its -army, its navy, its new banking system, its tendency, to mass the powers of the States into; ;one x mighty central authority. Those -who dwell upon the beauties of this system and Speak of the freedom from central des potism the State Government insures, forget • that, if the doctrine of State rights were to : prevail aiid. sovereign powers, were jto re vert to the States, the effect would be,to in •crease central despotism. Instead of one General Government controlling the seas, and lakes, and rivers, with a general tariff protecting *the . interests of the weak and insuring the" interests of the strong, we should have aV multitude of vpetty ; quarreling communities, dividing land, subdividing into principalities smaller than the smallest German duchies. The in ' terior States would he sit the mercy ..of the . maritime States, and before Illinois could Send her corn to England, she would either bd compelled to pay,tribute to Hew York or take possession of her harbor. I) might carry this illustration into a .thousand yarious shapes, hut the imagination cannot con ceive the confusion, the. strife, the anarchy —llie demoralization worse than anarchy— that would ensue. Instead of mild State governments, we should have the central power infinitely more oppressive, because confined to a more limited territory and a smaller number of people. When we enter into war, it is as Americans, and the sword, represents the power and the majesty of millions. It is this power and majesty that makes the American citizen re spected in other countries. When Mr. Reed ■went to China he -was not respected as a Pennsylvanian, but as an American, and the flag -which floated over him was honored and respected because it was the flag of America, and not as the flag of any State or any number of States. Were I disposed to pursue this argument, I might show that in every respect the doctrine of State-rights is one of those, absurd, and wicked dogmas that mislead the people, and lead to mischief and danger. It gave Slavery a pretext for Treason, and in the hands of the Southern; leaders was the pretext for se ducing and betraying the people into rebel lion and war. We arc learning ourselves a true philosophy. We deny any such doctrine as State-rights; -we believe in the State alone ; a nationality; a'commu nity of interest and feeling ; a flag— •'thirty-four stars; a common history; one social system—freedom. We shall come out of this -war. a nation. Our cities might be burned, our lands devastated; our coasts occupied, our commerce destroyed; .the enemy might overrun tlie States, and drive the remnant of the loyal North to the. Rooky Mountains, and the nation would live. Wherever the flag floats the nation exists. It exists as a nation —a Republic—one solid, brave people, andnot a community of small and factious republics, in which might would be right, "and tyranny statesmanship. OCCASIOJfAU. Special Despatches to “Tlie Press.” Washington, April 2,1863. Interesting Report of General McClellan of the Hatties of South Mountain and Antietam—Tlie Surrender of Harper’s Ferry. - The Washington Republican of this evening con tains the preliminary report of General McOlell an, of October 15tli last, respecting the military opera tions under his charge since the evacuation of Har rißon’s Landing, which that paper says was fur nished it by the Government. Owing to the absence of the full reports of the corps commanders, a sim ple outline of the brilliant operations which resulted in the carrying of the two passes could at that time, with justice to the troops, and commanders, be com municated. In the course of his narrative he says, on the 13th he received a verbal message from Col. Miles, in forming him of the condition of affairs. The mes senger stated there was no apparent reason for the abandonment of Maryland Heights, and that though Col. Miles asked for assistance, he Eaid he could hold out, certainly, for two days. He directed the messenger to . make his way back, if possible, with the information that he (McClellan) was rapidly approaching, and would, undoubtedly, relieve the place. He states that on the 12th he was directed to'assume command of the garrison at Harper’s Ferry, but this order reached him. after all commu nication with the garrison had been cut - off, and he adds: “Before I left ■Washington, and while it 'was yet time, I recommended to the proper authorities that Ihe garrieon of Harper’s Ferry should be with drawn via Hagerstown, to aid in carrying the Cum berland Valley, or that, taking up the pontoon bridge and obstructing the railroad bridge, it should fall back to the Maryland Heights, and there hold its own to the last. In this position it could have maintained itself for weeks. It was not deemed proper to adopt either of these suggestions, and when the subject was left to my discretion, it was too.late to do anything except to try to relieve the garrison. - “I directed artillery to be frequently fired by our advanced guards as a signal to the garrison that re lief was at hand. This was done, and I learn that our firing was distinctly heard at Harper’s Ferry f and that they were thus made aware that we were approaching rapidly. It was confidently expected that thiß place could hold out until we had carried the mountains, and were in a position to make a detachmenthfor its relief, etc.” He . concludes as follows : “ While it gives me pleasure to speak of the gallantry and devotion of officers and-men generally displayed through this conflict, I feel it necessary to mention that some of the officers and men skulked from their places in trfi ranks until the battle'was over. Death on the spot must hereafter be the fate of all such cowards, and the hands of the military commanders must be strengthened with all the power of th% Government to inflict it summarily. “ The early and disgraceful surrender of Harper’s Ferry: deprived my operations of results ..which would have formed a brilliant sequence to the -sub- 1 stantial and gratifying success already related. Had the garrison held out twenty-four hours longer; I should, in all probability, have captured that part of the enemy’s force engaged in the attack on the Maryland while the whole garrison,. some 12,000 strong, could have been drawn to reinforce me on the day of the decisive battle—certainly on the morning of the 18th. I would thuß have been in a position to have destroyed the rebel army. “Under the same circumstances, had the besieging force on the Virginia side, at Harper’s Ferry, not been withdrawn, I would, have had thirty-five or forty thousand less men to encounter at Autietam, andmusthave captured or destroyed all opposed to me. As it was, I had to engage an army fresh from a recent and, to them, a great victory, and toreap the .disadvantages of their being freshly supplied with ammunition and supplies. “The objects and results of this brief campaign may be summed up as follows : In the beginning of the month of September the safety of the national capital was seriously endangered by the presence *of a victorious enemy, who soon after crossed into Maryland, and then directly threatened and Baltimore, _whii® they occupied the soil of aioyal _Staio-niid'Tiifefttened.the invasion of Pennsylvania. “The Army of the-Union, inferior in numbers, wearied by long marches, deficient in various sup plies, worn-out by numerous battled, (the last of had hot been successful,) first covered by its * movements thecities of Washington and Baltimore, then boldly attacked the victorious enemy in their chosen strong position, and drove them back, with all their superiority of numbers, into the State of Virginia—thus saving the loyal States from inva sion, and rudely dispelling the rebel dreams of car rying the war into our country, and subsisting upon our resources. “Thirteen guns, thirty-nine colors, more than 15,000 stand of small arms, and more than 6,000 prisoners, were the trophies which attest the suc- cess of our arms. “Kendering thanks to Divine Providence for its blessings upon our. exertions, I close this report, and beg only to add the : hope that the army’s efforts for the cauee in which we are engaged will be deemed worthy to receive the commendation of the Government and the country. General Hooker’s Staff', By direction of General Hooker, in orders N0.'33, dated headquarters of the Army of the Potomac, April 2,1863, the following officers, are added to the staff of the commanding general: G. K. Warren, brigadier general United States Volunteers, aid} Col. E. Schriver, inspector general Lieutenant ColonelN. H. Davis, assistant inspector general; Lieutenant Colonel E.P. Platt, 2d United States Artillery, judge advocate general 5 Major S. P. Brifltow, asßißtant adjutant general; Colonel Gh.'H* Sparks, 112th New York State Yolun* teers, assistant provost marshal general; Captain Ulrich Dahigren, aid; Captain Charles Cadwalla der, 6th Pennsylvania Cavalry, aid. These ad dition b to the staff are deemed sufficient forpresenfc purposes, although it is the opinion of military men generally that the commanding general should have a staff of from fifty to seventy-five accomplished officers, when actively engaged in offensive opera tions.'' -• ' A-Weak Invention of the Washington An account of the capture of contraband goods on the Dower Potomac, and represented ofßo’much im portance in the particulars stated,, had its origin in yesterday’s -Etoenin# Star, of this city. JJpon this ■was predicated articlesin this morning’s Washington papers as interesting news. ; The Balfciraore papere, from which city it was said the schooner Jane Marley hailed, copied the Star'd statement without an expressed doubtas to its truth, find other parties were alike unsuspicious. But it appeaTS from to. day’s Star that the entire story was a weak inven ttonj or a “first of April” joke—in other words a complete falsehood to mislead the publicr. T&e natu ral tendency will be to destroy confidence in the fu ture veracity of the originators., Capture-'of the English Schooner Mary ; Commander Ar.3rsTr.o3ro, senior officer of' the blockade off Wilmington, reports that the English schooner Mary Jane, of Nassau, and cleared for Halifax, attempted to ran- the blockade, arid enter the port of Wilmington, on the morning of thesith of March. She was overhauled by the United* States gunboat. Mount Terrren and captured. She carried the British flag. Hep cargo consisted of salt' and soap. Besides, she,ha-e several bags of coffee and one barrel of whisky. The master, mate, and' passengers have been sent ©ii'in the vessel to Nfew- York. Reinstated* By. order of the War Department, the proceedings: of the court martial in the cases of Colonel Fhycic and Lieutenant Colonel of the29th ; Pennsylvania Yolunteers, dismissed for refusing to obey an order requiring them, to make a requisition for dress coatß, (their regiment being supplied with, blouses,) have been set aside, and those turned to their command. Sale of Public Lauds. The public lands to be sold next summer embrace, in Washington Territory nearly 3,000,000 acres* in Kansas 155,000, and in Michigan 38;000 acres, Officers of the Merceclita. Commander. G-eokoe M. has teen or dered to the command of'the steamer Morcedita, and Acting Master W. E. Taylor- has been*ordered to the same vessel. betters for the Army* The Post Office Department is making arrange ments to secure the prompt conveyance of letters to and from the soldiers in the Army o£ the Potomac and those in the neighborhood of Washington. Par ticular instructions have been given to the postal agents in this respect*. * Personal. The Hon. Willi am Whitiko, Solicitor of the War Department, will be in Boston on Saturday or Monday next, on Government business, and will remain there ft few dayfh DEPARTMENT OF VIRGINIA. Tlie Exchange of t'risoners—News from the Southern Jounmls-FouT Steamers at the Charleston "Wharves from Nassau—Why General Hill did not Capture Newhern— The Rebel Conscription. Foktrkss Monroe, April I. —Last evening, the steamboat Mctamora left Fortress Monroe for City Point, with one hundred and eighty rebel prisoners for exchange. To-day, the steamboat Robert Morris arrived from Baltimore; with seven hundred rebel prisoners. They will soon start for City Point . The State of Maine arrived last night from City Point, with eight hundred and ten prisoners of war, including twelve officers j also, six citizen prisoners, in charge of Capt. J. E. Mulford. They left this morning for Annapolis. Richmond papers of the 31st ultimo contain no te legraphic news, and nothing of interest.. Charleston (£5. C.)papers, of thc27thult M Bay there are four steamers now at the wharf in Charleston, which have arrived from Nassau since Sunday last, with valuable cargoes of merchandise.; “Notwithstanding the blockade, our city is at pre sent enjoying larger direct foreign trade than she ever had before. “ A proposition isbefore the Council of Mobile to withdraw licenses of,trade; from alienß who have claimed foreign protection against the action of the conscript law.” There is a class of people "who are disposed to con demn Gen. Hill for Mb’ late movement, because he did not take Ncwbern, but it is generally the black coat gentry who have taken refuge for their personal safety behind the exemption bill. The Richmond Sentinel of the'3lst ult. says : “The two houses of the Legislature agreed last night o’n a bill for securing a supply of salt. It authorizes the'* impressment of the salt works i n Washington coun ty, to be worked on the State account.”.. DEPARTMENT Oil THE TENNESSEE. Guerilla Fighting)' and its Results—How i lie Regulars Fight—Gen. Pillow a Po* lllical'Aspirant Still— Geil. McCown Ro- lievcd from Command. DEFEAT OFVTHE MISSISSIPPI GUERILLAS. Chicago, April 2.— A special despatch from Cairo, dated to-day; says the. Memphis Bulletin of Tuesday evening reports that guerillas who attacked the .train near Moscow have been severely punished. • Captain Loomis, with about 100 men, came up with, and attacked them, on Monday. Five guerillas were killed, six wounded, and twenty captured; among ■ the latter being-the loader of the band. On their return our troops stopped a{ a farm-house .to rest where they .were attacked by a rebel force, said to have been 500 strong, under Col. Richardson. A desperate hand-to-hand conflict ensued. Thirty five of the rebels, were killed, and a large number wounded and taken prisoners. Our loss was six killed and thirty-four wounded. The rebels were completely repulsed. No further intelligence of importance haß been re ceived from Vicksburg. ' ' A “ REGULAR CAVALRY “ BRUSH. Memphis, March 26.—Yesterday morning a por tion of the 3d Regular Cavalry, twenty-five in all, were sent up the Hatchie toTook after some whisky* supposed to be smuggled up to Rice’s Mill. While eighteen of the number, under the command of Lieutenant Van Vliet, were making the search, an attack was made on the remaining portion by a party of full one Hundred guerillas, armed with rifles and swords. Lieutenant P. K.Thomaß imme diately drew his men up in line of battle, forming across the road. The guerillas fired, but too high, the balls passing harmlessly by. Lieutenant Van Vliet gave the order to charge, the result of which waß a hasty retreat of the guerillas, leaving two dead and four wounded. The loss on our side was nothing. Lieutenant Thomas had his horse shot from under him. Rice’s Mill iB within six miles of Memphis. • NEWS FROM REBEL SOURCES, Cincinnati, April 2—From the late Southern paperswelearn that the rebels in Tennessee are talking of bringing out Gen. Pillow for Governor of that State. Gen. Bragg has removed Gen, McCown from, his command. The rebel journals growl savagely about the im pressment of food by the Government, and demand a change of policy. • ARM! OF THE KANAWHA. Tlie Recent Relicl Raid on Point Pleasant — Doings of tlie Enemy in tlie Town—Re- ported Loss of Steamers. Cincinnati, April 2.—On Monday last, the 25th of March, Jenkins’ rebel cavalry daßhed into Point Pleasant, Va., at the mouth of the Kanawha, gained possesßion'of the court house, fired seven houses, plundered" others, and. burned several. thousand bushels of Government corn. Volunteer aid ar rived from Gallipolis, Ohio, and the: rebels were . driven out, with a loss of five : killed and thirteen taken prisoners to Gallipolis. They were refused a parole. Telegraphic communication is cut off along the Kanawha,’from Charleston to Point Pleasant. The Government steamer Victor No.. 2 was fired into at Hall’s Landing, forty miles above Buffalo, on the Kanawha. One man was killed, while the boat was completely riddled by the fire of musketry. The Victor No. 2 and General Meigs finally suc ceeded in reaching Gallipolis. ! f: . The Victor, and B. G. -Levi are still 'up the Kanawha, it being rumored that they are captured by the rebelß. THE MISSISSIPPI SQUADRON. Tlic Loss of tlie Ram Lancaster—Conflict ing' Reports About Our Expeditions —Ge- neral Sliennau Saitl to ‘be in Possession of tlie Works at Hallies’ Bluff. : Cincinnati, April 2. — Some additional particu lars of the destruction of the ram Lancaster, in the attempt to run the Vicksburg batteries, have been received, but'they contain but little that is new. The officers remained at their posts till she began to sink. The ram Switzerland is reported again ready for service. There is no news direct from Vicksburg. ,The reporfcs from Memphis are conflicting. The 'Argus states that the Sunflower expedition is a failure, and ; that the troops returned to Young’s Point. The Bulletin says that Gen. Sherman is in possession of Haineß’Bluff. . .. DEPARTMENT OF THE GULF. Great Suffering of Couisiaua -Geucr9lJ B *" ,KB, *ff ,c t ni 'i 1 to New Orleans— Projected.— Wily Port Hudson was iiot Attacked "by tlicjLaiid Porccs, tfcc. ' New Yorx, April 2'.—The steamer George Crom well, from New Orleans on the 25th ult., arrived at' this port to-night. ' } Among her passengers are the officers and crew of the burnt steamer Bio Bio. Fugitives from the rebel- lines continue to arrive at New Orleans, with reports of great destitution prevailing among the people and the troops. Quite a contraband trade has been discovered, in which certain persons sent articles to plantations near the rebel lines, when a favorable opportunity was seized upon to transport them to the enemy. Cotton in small quantities continues to be received in New Orleans. People in the country parishes of Louisiana are said to be in an actual state of starvation. Six rebel prisoners arrived at New Orleans on the 2oth ultimo, in a ragged condition, one of whom was formerly a wealthy citizen of New Orleans. The rebels in New Orleans persist in the statement that Admiral Farragut has been captured, and much solicitude waß felt by the Unionists to hear, by way jof the North, of his safety, which was probably gra tified on the 26th, as the Cromwell passed the steam er Star of the South going up the river on that day. General Banks has re-established his headquar-, ters at New Orleans, having just returned from a visit to Gen. Weitzel’s command at Berwick’s bay. It Is reported that Gen. Grover’s brigade has been sent to reinforce Gen. Weitzel, who is holding a strong position. Lieutenant Fontenoy, who was captured from the United S tates frigate Mississippi, is to be exchanged for the rebel Oftptain Youngblood. No official report of General Dudley’s expedition opposite Port Hudson had yet been received at New Orleans. • ,j ■ • A new plan of operations is said to have been adopted, involving an expedition to clear the rebels fromtheAtchafalaya andßedrivera, thus cutting off the enemy’s supplies from Texas. The rebels have strong fortifications at Bute La Robb, and it is reported that the ram Queen of the West is located there. . ; The Secessionists report that Magruder and Kirby Smith have joined forces, but this, is discredited, as it would place Texas at the mercy of our navy. The failure of Gen. Banks to attack Port Hudson is said to be owing to the fact that Admiral Farra gut started his fleet at night instead of just before daylight—eight hours before the time agreed upon— thus preventing Gen. Banka from getting his artil lery in position, to draw the rebels from, their en trenchments. Gen. Banks and Gen. Grover are re ported to have been within 600 yards of tlie rebel batteries on the night that the fleet passed Port- Hudson. No later news has been received from Galveston. Proposed Meeting at Washington—Address of tile Mary 1 and Grand Union League. Baltimore, April 2.— The G rand Union League of the State of Maryland hae issued the following: To the Union Leagues and Union Cltttis throughout the United States. “•‘The Grand Union Leagueof- the-State of Mary land suggests to the various* Union Leagues and Union Clubs throughout the- holding of a Convention of all the leagues and’ aluha, at the city of Washington, some tiroe-during-the month of .Tuna ; next, (say.on i'Stlrday of that, month,) for the purpose of eonsultatiomin reference to the intereat,pf our Order, and the promotion of the great cause in support off wliich- we are orga nized. ■ “'She tim o suggested, it is-thought, wilt be found: generally convenient; and*, it will servet© eotame niorate the second annivereorj’ 1 , of the-organization of Union Leagues in Maryland; and, we» believe, an some of the other States. “It is proposed that the attendance should be without limit as to number, and aa large as thocon veniahceot members wiihallow. “ ©ther leagues and dabs are invitodrbo-corrcspond upon the subject, with our president,. ©>r with our corresponding, secretary,.Mr. Robert M. ' Pioud, both of Baltimore,'with,a-view of exchanging ideas ani-arranging the details. I3y order, r “ JOHN DUKHK&RT, President. Haruison SftuiNEßj. Secretary. : Demonstration of the* Union, Leagues. Wkw Yonic, ApaM*2,—A grand demonstration of the Union Leagueals amvsupced to take place in this city on the 12th instant,, the anniversary of the attack on Port Saippter. The loyal leagues through out the country aie in vlled to send delegates. Fire'at Chatham, C. W. C. W., April St—The extensive mills of B. R. 'Van’Allen were burnt this morning. The loss amounted to $i2,000. The Gunboat Wachuett. Keav Youk, April 2.—The United States gun boat Wftchuett was at St. Thomas on the Slat ult, THE PRESS.—PHILADELPHIA, FRIDAY. APRIL 3. 1863. DEPARTMENT OF'THE OHIO. Rebels Driven from Central Kentucky. BRILLIANT AFFAIR NEAR SOMERSET. THE ENEMY HANDSOMELY WHIPPED Rebels Retreating witlL Heavy Loss. Capture ot 'ICO a large Num ber ol'Horses, Cattle, and Colors. COLOKEL WOOLEOItB’S CAVALIIY IN PURSUIT. Oikcikhati, April 2.—The Kincri Lexington de spatch nays that Gen. Gilmore has arrived from the battle-field of Somerset. The . rebels, numbering 2,6C0, were overhauled four miles north of Somerset, and skirmishing.'commenced. The rebels fell back to a poßition one anda’half miles from Somerset, where they made a stand. The battle then began in earnest. After five hours’.fighting the rebels lied, pursued by our cavalry to the river. The night coming on, and their arrangements having been pre viously,made, they effected the crossing, leaving 400 head of cattle behind. They had no train. Their loss was 60 tailed, near 400 prisoners, including 20 commissioned officers. Our forces only numbered 1,200, and our loss was 10 killed and 26 wounded. Clulce’s rebel force has been completely dispersed by the 10th Kentucky Cavalry. CiKCiKifATr, April 2.— The correspondent of the Gazelle, at Lexington, confirms the report of the defeat of Oluke’s guerillas, near Mount Sterling, by Col. Walker’s (loth Kentucky) command, on the 30th. Cluke was pursued to Owingsville, and lost many killed arid wounded. Humphrey Marshall re fused to reinforce Mm.' Paymaster Errett is in Lexington. TIIK OFFICIAL ACCOUNT. Washington, April 2.— The following has been received at the headquarters of the army: Looisvil-lis, April 1, 1663, To Major General Hallcck, Gencral~i? ir .£j t j e j-,? - The: following official .dj a pgt& h ' a s be en received from General Hujliure, giving the details of his suc ceßßlul attack upon the enemy in Central Kentucky: Somerset?} 3£y., IVl&rch 31.—1 attacked the enemy yesterday, in a strong post of his own selection, de lended by six cannon, near .this town, and fought hirri for five hours; driving him from, .one point to another, and finally stormed his position, whipped him handßo'mefr, and drove him .in confusion to wards the river. His loss is over thrfec wounded, and prisoners. The enemy outnumbered us two to one, and commanded by Pcgram in person. Night stopped the pursuit, which will be resumed in the morning. "We captured two stands of colors. Our loss, in killed, wounded, and missing, will not exceed thirty. Scott’s famous rebel regiment was cut off from the rest and scattered. The entire rebel force has been driven out of Cen tral Kentucky, and much of their plunder recap tured. Their reported force has been greatly exaggerated, bb well as to the amount of plunder taken by them. I have this moment received the second despatch from Gen. Gilmore, dated this from Sla gal’s Ferry, on the Cumberland river :! Slagad’s Ferry, April 1.-—Underrated the ene my’s force in my first report-of yesterday’s tight. They have over 2,800 men, outnumbering us more than two to one. During the night their, troops rc crosßed the Cumberland in three places. We have retaken between three and four hundred cattle. Pegram’s loss would not fall short of five hundred men. : ' Q.XJIN OY Jl. 'GIL.MO HE-, The alacrity with which the troops were concen trated, and the vigor and gallantry of their attack, are highly commendable. . A. E. BURNSIDE, Major General Commanding. Headquarters Army ov Central Kentucky, Lexington, March 31. General Gilmore, with his forces, was reported at Somerset yesterday at .4 o’clock P. M., having driven the-whole' rebel force before .him. As the nearest crossing of the'Cumberland is at Stigall’s ferry, six miles from Somerset, the rebels wilFnot probably be able to effect their, escape without a tight. The report that they have been reinforced by two thousand infantry is not probable ; but, if true, will not change the result, sb General Gilmore pos sesses the will and power to crush them. WooHord first overhauled the retreating rebels at Hall’s Gap, six' miles below Stanford, and captured 200 cattle and 150 prisoners. The last are at Camp Dick Ko binson, on their way here. ' Pegram’s men burned the bridges over Dick’s river, at Bryaritsville and Lancaster, appropriated everything of value, on his line of march, horses, colts, cows, young mules, calves, &c.; broke' open stores, and pillaged them of everything they could carry. :Bolts of ribbon, patterris.of dresseß, collars", silk, clothes, &c., were found on*ths prisoners sent in this morning, some thirty-three in number. The balance of the stolen cattle have been recovered. Stirring news from Somerset is hourly expected. Steel, of Clulte’s command, with about one hun dred and fifty men ? effected the crossing, of the river, and escaped via Richmond, but will be lucky if not taken by our troops below. He has pillaged all on his route. A family are here to-day-on .their way to Indiana, having been despoiled of-everything. Wa gon-loads of emigrants, sad and despondent, wend ing their way Northward, arc passing hourly. A portion of Clrike’s pArty were reported last evening as scouring the road toward Mayßville. Walker, vexed ar his former failure,- ana un willing -that a few hundred of horse thieves;Blibuld reign, solely in-Eastern Kentucky,, made ;another dash yestefday, b c cu'pie d Mount S t erling ,• and -"a 11 ejnpied a coup. de guerre . A skirmish ensued ; five rebels were killed; ten'wounded’,-' and some captured. A gentleman from Mount Stirling to-day.brings ligehefe, not" confirmed, that he had ; oaptured the whole party, including the pestilent leader himself.. The affair of the 44th Ohio and 14th Kentucky, five miles below Hazel Green, with Marshall’s men, was more seriouß-than reported. Some 3_b Federals are said to have been killed, and 25 of ours are still unaccounted for. - Nearly -100 rebels' were captured and paroled. The high water; prevented them in. . . * ‘ Marshall’s force is estimated at 1,800, He has not made his appearance in public yet.-- The supposed rebel scouts seen near Paris were our own pickets. - Scouts from Hazel Green,, BarboursviUe, Knox ville and Gapsi report ho rebel force's, but rav ing squads of highwaymen. Stage conveniences are resumed to all the towns north.of our armies.: -* • ■ . i. The 24th Kentucky, Colonel Grigsby, are ordered into Eastern Kentucky with general instructions t,o mountthemselves, ala John Morgan." ; -Four hundred’negroes are working on “ de mortifi cations,” as they call them. Amusing are the nightly performances of Capt. -Hurlbard’s... “ black-walnut brigade” in dancing, fiddling, and singing; They seem delighted with their new occupation, march in and out to the music of-a drum beaten by a colored aspirant. They have elected colored make moEt . people look.with hor -rbr upon this attempt to make soldiers of cuffee, and snuff danger in the air. There is an Indian mound standing in the middle of the fortifications which they have excavated for a magazine. It was reported that the contrabands had found there an antique vase, containing fabulous amounts of foreign gold 200 years old. The. amount grew from one to $20,000. Gossip was on the qni vive, and the excitement grew.’ The owner of the land ruahedon to claim,the spoils, and has been vigorously hunting up the facts. Up to the last advices, no one has been found who saw the prize, arid no one who has seen any one else who did. Col, Leasure, of Pennsylvania, is bringing order out of the temporary disorder caused by the late movements. He is ably assisted by Capt. Hurlbard, provost marshal. Puebla not y.ct Attacked Capture of a Mexican Guerilla deader—Tlic Rebellion in St. Domingo at an End, &c. New York, April 2. —The steamer Eagle, with Havana dates to the 28th ult., has arrived.' She also brings dates from Vera Crua to the 22d, and from the French army to the 19th ulfc. Nothing has been done directly against Puebla, which the French did not expect would capitulate. The French have captured the famous guerilla Camacho, who has been giving them trouble ever since .their arrival in Mexico. The troops who went from Havana to St. Domin go have returned, the rebellion there being entirely crushed and all was quiet. Fifteen days were given the insurgents stilUn the country, thirty-days to those who fled fco Hayti, and sixty to those who left the island, to return to their allegiance. * Tvfo small rebel schooners, with cotton'from Mo bile, and one from St. Marks, arrived at Havana since the steamer Shelldrake left.'. THE HAVANA SUGAR MARKET. Havana, March 28. Our Sugar market is liable to slight puffs of animation—with oscillation Of a small fraction. Quotations are for whites, thorough, $5 to $6.75 jIOO ;Ibs; yellows do. Nos. 10 to -20, $3.25 to .$5.5Q -do.; browns, standard; Nos. 11 and *l2, $3 to 53.12& do. ; Curuchos, Nos. sto IP. s2.B7>£ to $2.97}f do ; Muscovadoes—market rather doll; sales of small lots of refining goods, air shades, $2.50 to s3.l2}£ do. Shipped last week —to New. York, 351 lihds;'Porfcland, 50 do.,' and for. Holmes’ Hole and orders, 40 do.; to European, ports, 44,245 boxes and 2,113 hhds, leaving stock on hand at the ports of Havana and Matanzas, 241,000 boxes, against 250,000 at the same date of ISG2; shipped hence during this week, to close vessels for ses betore Easter holidays, 26,804bbxes »od 467 hhds. , of which.to United States, for Boston. 510 boxes per schooner Elliott; New York, per steamship Sheldrake, 137 hhds. ; do.' Harriot SteveAs, 391 boxes and'TCßlilids.; do. Aberdeen (Sagua),-200 boxes. Total to United States, 1,001 boxes and 337 hhds. : to Falmouth, IS,4o3boxes; Spain, 3.145>i'; Liverpool, 500; Matamoros, lU7>f; Hamburg,''67o; France, 2,000; London, 330 hhds.; Antwerp:'-#77boxes. Molasses.— Sales have been made of-.clayed Molasses at our ports at 2% rials %'* keg of SH gallons ; Mnsco- Yadoes of best quality and heayyat 314 to %% do do. A snvsll cargo of the latter sold for delivery in this port at rials keg. Brig Ocean Herald cleared 24th for Port land, with. 155 hhds clayed: Molasses. - ‘ SaKv Fkancisco, April 2.—There has-been-no change’worthy of nothin the markets since the sail ing of-the last" steamer. . .» Trade-3S . quiefcj speculation immining stocks occu pying a large portion off the time of many. Mer chants in’the interior are very backward in seeking supplies ibr the spring trade. The CalNornia Merchants* Marine Insurance Com pany was organized yeaterd&y.' . The following extract frost a letter, written by a young woman in Richmond, Va., to a friend in Balti more, will to what extantthe people are euf-: Tering in the rebel capital. The letter was: recently seized in a r tsibel mail by . ©blond Fish,. pso-yoot marshalof Baltimore : Ricioioyn, s*»rch 11, ISG3.—Site of life are nil in the- handsof speculator?,.ws'd'yc-a <B»ro not murmur at siiiv price tlu*v choose to ask. fletr meijiv.eyou & brief idea sis to the prices which articles eoiuaittiul in tfte-Con feiUrato capital. Pit goods T Iwo- wsused to bury some tunc since, bat sNrill un-ution' coirtMoa calicoes com mand $2.25 per yard ; fine -plntift, $lO per yard s » silk dress, frnin’ $250; bid gß»vee r SSTtni $lO. pevpair; gentlemen's boots. $5O to $75 pawpaircwuiiforma cost $lOO each. Under trie-head of provWknis r tjiiote astul’tows: Tuvlrevs, slsTfcos2s each; was, s2r per-dozen;:meat, $1.25 per hi.; butter, $3.50 to $5 per Jo. colfeo,. $4 per ft,. ; tea, $l5 to* $25 per lb. YSsterdajv an auettodx firm sold alot of miscellaneous go.»di- at »swniTiighV?r prices than those whi&h.J have rpiotcdJ For instance, bonnet ROld fav*Bl. 50 each, and-Jiuo Bonnets coet you from $4O to ssC‘eack. , Mib SETCjßtbb’s Bknbeiti —TX-is evening this gentleman taJsea his beneft&at.'Walkat-streek Thea tre, appearing: in four farcas,. For example,;aa Mr. Kerr in “ Cape May. Diain.ond3 Hugh de Bras, in“Aßegular Fix.; }>v T#b>jf Tramp, in “The Mummy Joe-Boggs and? tyfadaiw* Van&erpanis, in “Wanted, I*ooo Mil 1 i nors. 5,1 Th>er e has not boon such abill, ab.thiß theatre* for a very long time. • Sale 03»- GAKPETiNsSj.CAKirox Mattings, &c., ; &C.—-The early attention, of. purehftEers ia requested to the desirable assortment of Ibgrain, Venetian, List, antbHeipp Carpets, white and-check Canton Mattings, to be pcxemptozily sold by catalogue, on four months’ credit, comaaencihg ; this \ morning at o’elock precisely, by John B. Myers & Co., N<x 232 and 234'Market street; ! We call especial attention to the advertisetney&fc-of Messrs. Gillette & Scott, auctioneers, 610 Chestnut street, of a very large mißceilAneous sthek of goods-* the entire cargo of, the brig &)fft>rd—to be §&& \b\% moiPiPg at 10 o’clock, by catalogue* NE WSPAPEK ACCOUNT. QUINCY A. GILMORE, Brigadier General. Brigadier General. BEFORE THE BATTLE. THE ERENCH IN MEXICO. Fiona California. Hard Times in Richmond. The « Connecting” Railway. Harrisuuro, April 2, 1863.—The act incorpo rating the “ connecting” railway has already passed the House of Representatives. The project is one which is designed to combine the interests of all the railroads running North, South, East, and West, by the construction of a union ddpdt at West Philadel phia) and to facilitate travel between New York and Washington and New York and Pittsburg. It is understood, however, that this ddpdt will not be a common starting place for all New York trains, but only for thoße which run in connection with Western and Southern lines. By ihiß means it is believed that the travel will be brought to and through Philadelphia instead of being diverted from Harrisburg to Reading, Allen town, and Easton. The passenger who leaves New York, by the New. York, and Erie road, doea not change cars until he reaches the shore of L.alte Erie; and in order to compete with this company, it will be necessary for the Pennsylvania Central, when the Philadelphia and Erie branch is completed, to enjoy the same advantages. These can be obtained by the construction of the connecting railroad, the route of which will be due west from the Trenton line to a point west of the North Pennsylvania Railroad, where it will deflect southwest to the Schuylkill, crossing that stream by a new bridge above Girard avenue, and entering the Union ddput at West Philadelphia. .. ■> ' The Rhode I&land Election. Providkxcic, Ajiril 2.—The complete returns of the State election held yesterday present-the follow ing figures : . Smith (Rep.), for Governor, has 3,311 majority over Cozzens (Doth,), and 3,009 over all. .Tenclcs (Rep.), for Congress, has 1,916 majority over Bradley (Dem.), and 1,845 over all. Dixon (Rep.) lias 1,022 majority over Browne, and 992 over Governor Smith’s supporters have two-thirds of each hous.<£ of the General Assembly. The Atlantic Telegraph. New York, April 2.— At a meeting of the Cham ber of Commerce, to-day, strong resolutions were adopted in favor of the speedy completion of the At lantic telegraph. It is stated that the number of subscribers in this city already, reaches 240, and the amount raised j£43,00Q. Subscriptions are still being daily received by Cyrus W. Field, Eaa, THE CITY. [FOR ADDITIONAL CITY NEWS SBB FOURTH PAGS.j Formation . of a National ‘Union League in the Twentieth Ward—Address of Hon. Wm. H.’ Armstrong.— Last evening a Nation" &1 Union League was formed by the loyal citizens oi the Twentieth ward, at the room, southwest comer of Eleventh and Girard avenue. Mr. Alex. Wliilldin was called to the chair, and the usual-number of vice presidents and secretaries elected. Mr. Whilldin stated the object of the melting in a brief address, characterized'by patriotic sentiments and sound principles. Mr. Benjamin H. Haines followed in a stirring speech, in which he extended an invitation to all the loyal men of the ward to become, members of the new club. Loyal Democrats and loyal Republicans could come to this room and hold counsel with each, other in behalf.of the Union. The speaker congratu lated those present that the present prospects of the country were of so flattering a character. He allu ded to the great reaction which was .nowgoing on throughout the country. It had. fairly commenced in little Rhode Island, which had' nobly resolved to sustain the Federal Government. The tide had set in, and no obstructions can now prevent its onward progress. .The Democratic leaders speak affection ately of the .Constitution, but they have not one good word to say for the Union. This League would not be Democratic in that sense, but Democratic in its love for the Union and its determination to up hold the Government. lion. 'Win. H. Armstrong was the next speaker, and he was received with a cordial greeting. -He took it for .granted'-that there was no one in this assemblage who did not avow himself an uncompromising friend of the country. It would he indeed, said Mr. Armstrong, difficult to find in this community one who would have the audacity to avoir himself as openly m sympathy with secession, or disposed in the least degree to give it aid or comfort. But there is a vast difference between that sentiment which may be openly expressed for the purpose of preserving a fair appearance before the pub-, lie, and that deep purpose of the heart which will aid the enemy where it. maybe done in secret and without . personal risk. He was greatly mistaken if there are not as there are in other communities with which he happened to be better acquainted, men of just that stamp; men who raise their hand to strike without -the courage to deal. the blow; men who are willing to aid the rebellion just so far as they think the sentiments of the loval people who surround them will permit. Men who would barter away their country in selfishness should be loathed wherever met. The citi zens of this district bave-Jtere assembled to show their detestation of such inch, and to encourage each other in < the work *of pushing on this wav, uutil the country ,is brought back, again to its former peace and prosperity. When this rebellion broke out, our army and navy were scattered iu such a way a'? to render thcm'of very little service at a moment when . they were most needed. They were feehle for good, be cause treason was at the head of the Government, and paved the way for the resistance of the insurgents. llow is it now? We have in the field the largest and best equipped army that this world, perhaps, has ever seen. That army is splendid, in its discipline as in its num bers. Three thousand miles of Southern coast are block aded by the ships of the nation, and the rebellion is con- • fined and retreating. In the past two years the Govern- - ment has done more than has ever been accomplished, similsrl3 r situated, by any Government since God per mitted Governments to exist among men. [Applause.] The blockade from Texas to Maryland has been more effectual than any blockade that has ever been heard of. What vessels have escaped its scrutiny ? If any, they have been either very small craft or larger shins that went out in the fog. Jt was cruel to say that the Go vernment has. done nothing. No better evidence is needed to show-the estimation of the people of this truth fhan the fact that they are determined to uphold the Go vernment, come,what will. The masses of the people are devoted antlfirm to the Union. There is no issue now before the people except that fspressed by the la mented Douglas, that there could be only two parties now— due fortrad -the other against the Union;- I rejoice 'that (lie line of demarcation is becoming more and more - distinct. We are .All now seeing who are *tlie traitors 'and VyiCTare Think for one; moment „of Disunion.- It .cannot lie. God has ordained our country, to ‘be .There cannot be' two na-; tions occupying the territory of the United States on peaceable terms. Would you have a hostile nation on your very borders? - Examine the consequences of the separation of the States. Have the Southern men not said that; if they should be successful, they would es tablish free trade ? Supposing free trade is establishedin the South, how would the North then prosper? Could two. Governments so closely allied live peaceably where their interests are so entirely different? If-there.should be two nations, ther e would have to be a wall, like the Chinese wall, erected .along the frontier.; A series'of cus tom houses would, of necessity, be placed along that entireline. At every custom house there would be, ot necessity, a squad Of soldiers.' Soon there would be a standing army, and. that army would have to be a large standing army.' How many causes of irritation would arir-e? Slaves escaping to the North would not be returned; and this of itselt would cause much irritation. This war is said to be very expensive. -It is very expensive. He who wonld not willingly bear his pi’oporfcion of that expense. to avert a still greater one, is a coward and tin worthy of being an Ame rican citizen. [Applause.] As a mere questions of money theiv the rebellion should not he permitted to succeed. Examine our geographical position in re ference to this matter. Shall all the commerce of the ' West pats between the forts and beatthe cominand of a hostile nation ? You don’t mean that this rebellion shall succeed, and there is no loyal man who is not will ing tO bear-biK-portiim-T7f"tlio-bxi.rdca--wKich-the.war places upon him. . * . , m , , " The Americans are an impatient people. They expect that so vast a war as this snail be finished up in a short time. We have seen that the rebels fight well; and he was glad to know it, for he would be ashamed to be called an American if his fellow-Americana are cowards. SUO, COO men form a great army, and, when well managed, offer a great obstacle to an assailing force. It was well that these tilings should he remembered when we speak ofdelav. We have done much. We have done as much as coulu be reasonably*expected, all the circumstances considered. The Union restored is a prize we may well wait for, even for another year, for two years, or three years. . [Applause.] ~ . . The Democracy have tried to make another issue in this war. They proclaim a great love-for tlie Constitu tion. We, as they, wish to preserve ike Constitution, but we wish to preserve, besides that, the nation’s life, and the Union undivided. What is the Constitution? It did notrequiro a piofbund mind to unravel it. The Constitution is a law, hut it is a law which was intended for governing the nation in times of peace. It has also provided certain matters for exigencies and Wttr. Bui His an established tniism that the Constitu tion is subject to iiit&rnat'ohal law. Suppose the Con stitution of the South and that of tlio North are diffe lent. How shall questions be settled which are not pro vided for in the instrument? In times of war, nations must be governed by tlie laws of war. The Democracy have misled the people on this subject for merely politi cal purposes. They complain of tlio President, If he does-this, it is wrong. Ifhedocs that, it is wrong. Did • vou ever hear tlie Democratic leaders makiug an excuse foranyfault effche President? Do they ever express a hope for or sympathy with the Government? They complain of every acl calculated to weaken the rebellion, and pretend to back their complaints by arguments from the Constitution.. They complain of the conscription act. And why ? Does their opposition not mean a demorali zation of public rentiment ? Every man owes a duty to his Government; and that duty extends so far that in certain cases he must give himself os a sacrifice, that his posterity shall reap the benefit of a good Govern ment. Tlie Democracy also endeavor to draw a dis tinction between the Government and the Administra tion. Tl ey are for the country, but tkey-are against the men who are steering the country safe through all its trials. This is but another specious argument. They who.talk in this strain have no claim to be regarded a 3 loyal citizens. Itisfor the people of the North to say whether they will uphold the Administration which endeavors to uphold the Government, or suffer disloyal men to carry the Government away into dissolution and ri The speaker further iVviewed the.plans and purposes of the Democracy, and quoted from the letter of Lord Lyons to Earl Bussell,', as showing the views of the leaders of that party on the question ofmediation. He concluded with a warm eulogy of the Administration, and expressed the hope that all its enemies might soon be overwhelmed in defeat, . „ Other speeches were delivered by various citizens of the ward, and the meeting adjourned at a late hour with, much enthusiasm. • • The Ikon-Clad Lehigh.—Tliis last of the nine Ericsson steamers known as the “ Moni tors,” is almost; completed. It is expected that on Tuesday next she will leave her wharf at'Chester, for Philadelphia, where she will remain three or four days taking in Btofee, and then sail to join her consorts on the coast.. She is by far the best of the iron-clads; the experience gained in constructing the otberß having suggested several points .of im provement, Her length over all is 200 feet; mean length 183 feet j depth of hold 10 feet. She draws 9 feet 6 jucbfes forward, and 10 feet aft. She has been magnificently fitted up, and sumptuously furnished. The following iB a list of her officers, who have aJS reported :• • , John O. Howell,'captain. Alfred Hopltins, lieutenant commanding. George P. Hunt, senior assistant,.feting chief. Wm. Mear, assistant surgeon. ' F. Clarengelmlay, assistanf-paynsaster. John Fnn r master. A. Towle, engineer.- -Eichard Burke, engineer. Alfred Hedricks, second assistant engineer. . : B. F. Wood,.third assistant engineer, . Wm. Mintaer,.third assistant engineer. Charles M. Yantine, third assistant engineer. . MEETING OF* THE JOURNEYMEN’ TAILORS. —A meeting of l journeymen-tailors was* held last night, at McCallough’s Hall, Locust street, above Eighth, at eight-o’clock. Mr. George Kelly was in the chair, and Mr, James Owehß secretary. The latter read to t’he meeting a biH= of wages based on that adopted in-1847; being, an increase-ofTrom. ten to fifteen per cent, on old wages; The bill was unani mously adopted. Thirty-two- shops- were repre sented, and sevea-ivere not. The meefingj.however, was not as numerously attended) as it; might have beenj though the proceedings* were marked with much interest. . A New USmtaby Fkaiwc. —A. letter was received in th-ia city yesterday, addressed to Misa Anna -—-—, with the following frank, upon it: “ soi.Tsrmvs j.im’BK —r-tfSH it aiikad. ‘Hard taefc, amino tfood inread; Five r>oi»tbK ! pay due. and nary red* It is needless to say the letter caute-direct to the person to whom addressed, and to whom all ex penses were oharged. An Important Arrest.—Yesterday, Everhart and Peter Neinhaus, chained with an atrocious robbery at the residence of Mrs. Mulder, in the Twentieth ward, were arrestedun New York by Detective Carlin, who iecovered the greater por tion of the-Bfolen property. Other portions of the property were recovered in this c&y by Detective Levy, in various pawnbrokers’establishments. A Foundling.—Ou Wednesday evening a mate child, apparently about &ix days old, was found upon the steps of a house at Seventh and Dickons streets. The little fe'iow was dressed in cleaib clothing and was neatly wrapped up. Thes foundling was sent-to the almshouse.' ; Riding of a!Neav Steamer.— The Ocean, Steam Navigation* new steamer, the. Continental, will.be despatched for NewjOrleniis to? .morrow, April 4, by 1 Messrs. A. Heron .k Go. She. carries freight aaOkpassengors. The Cit^' Treasury:—T>e receipts of the city treasury, for th* week onding March 31st, were of which $73,76S 06 were frcua taxeß oilsfe*. The' \)ayhtente during the same period amounted to s73 s Si>!L~9l. ex ; T'n.» .^i>r«t.w«rtrw» pertßCfc,for the monthof KlaroJi. Joy the il&fcnoß find | c ..-i»- i unmid iuflcfliut.o)y .*■ Qf'th^cityv.ftmouatid to; $1,189.30.'-; IVToat I to rotru*«te the* pcttUur .up of awauur of “tie fund w»» expended 'fan '(W-oamAgot, and t ports in the city w«*-**»#«. motmtog two tißefl guna, • . i length.. p eU ding Us canshloxatiyr. (j -,j«o.Uii.io!imea. CITY COUNCILS. Tlic TiTcntj-.fourth waid’ Contested Elec tion Case—Sfci'Jonas Charges against the Committee—lnteresting Dehatc-The . As sessment Books Harrlsbnrg Location of Steam Fire Engine and Steam Forcing Hose Coniiiauies. Both branches of_£ity Councils held their regular stated meetings yesterday afternoon! SELECT BRANCH, President Lynxi in the chair! The roll was called, vlven the Democratic Tnerarburs refused to au«wcr to their names, as they did not wish to recognize E. Spenser Miller, Republican-, whom the committee had reported as not entitled to a seat iu the Chamber. The Chair decided there was no finoruin present. A call ef the house was taken, when- a quorum an swered to the call. Tlic Contcstcd-ElecUonlCasc. Hr. Bhfoiitly then arose ami ofTored a. preamble and resolution, that as the committee to try the coutestod ©Jeccion case of the Twenty-fourth ward had reported thatli. Spencer Miller was not entitled to his seat, there fore, resolved, that the clerks he directed to erase las name from the roll of Select Councils. Mr. Davis said this was not a privileged question, and he objected to the being introduced at tills lime. The Chair sustained Mr, Davis. Mr. Brightly appealed from the decision of the Chair, ami submitted liisappeal in writing The appeal was handed to the Chair.* Mr. B. said his reason was that IUo organization of the bouse would be albctod by the decision The Chair decided tlic appeal out of order, as the president s reasons were not stated by the gentleman. T Mr. buHuiTJ.Y said he should appear on this poiotalio. He took back the written appeal for correction. Mr B then handed in his appeal Wo. 2. Mr. YYktherjll took the chair at the request of Mr. Lynd. • ' Mr. Lt.s'd said that when a member appeals from the decision of the Chair the appeal shall fully state tbe grounds on wliicb-tbe decision was made. The gentle iuau appealing merely states his own reasons. All that . h* wished for was, that all he had decided should ap pear. He had, as presiding officer, endeavored to act impartially* and he thought it was i,hc duty of Ills fol low-members to place the affair right on record, Mr. Brightly said the Chair had not given a fair de cision on last Thuisday.. -I* 1 !- yHJ.EK. Does the gentleman intend to impoaciitlie Chair? Mr. Brightly. Certainly I do, sir. The Chair gave a partisan and unrighteous decision on last Thursday Thc speaker was called to order by Messrs. Davis and Zane. Mr. B. continued. He said ho was strictly confined to the point of order. He contended he was not bound to put the President’s reasons on record—he might thiuk them foolish. Ho bad couched his appeal in mild lan guage, and had not impugned ;the conduct of the Presi dent. • - Mr, Riche said the material matter was to have the reasons ettne Chair rmt on record. miv Zane asked how many signatures were attached to the appeal. .* ■ The Chair answered, uone. v : Mr. Zane said, according to the rules, two names were required. The appeal was again handed to Mr. Brightly, and sjgned by him and Mr. Marcus. A .Vote wan finally taken on the second appeal, and the decision of tne Clinjr sustained. _Mr voting m favor, which made the vote st-auttiO'yeatrtO 12 nays. - After some further delay, Mr. Catherwood was called to the chair, and a vote was taken on Mr. Brighilv’s first appeal, when the same vote was cast, and the decision of the Chair sustained. The President, Mr. Lynd, resumed the chair, and the usual business wasproceeded with. • , • The Asscsssmcnt Books, From the members of the Philadelphia bar, asking that the assessment.books in the . Commissioners’oflleo be baundand more carefully preserved, as they are of great value.' A letter relative lo the same subject was read by Mr. "Wktherilt. from Eli I\. Price, stating the necessity for preserving these valuable books from destruction. Iu connection with the subject. Mr, W. olfereda resolution instructing the Committee oii Finauce to inquire into the condition of the books, and, if necessary, to have them rc-bound, and carefully stored away. Agreed to. ’ Harrisburg “ Jobs.” Mr. Gjnnodo, on leave, ottered a resolution, protesting against the passage of an act bv the Legislature for the paving of South, North, and "West College avenues, and all other bills in regard to paving before the Legislature. Mr. "Wet he kill said the reason those gentlemen go to Harri&burg for contracts forpaving i 3 because they can fix their awn price. The resolution passed; ' A petition was received from the Water Department employees asking tor au iucrease In wages. From the Humane Hose Company, askingtobe lo cated as a steam forcing hose company. A Serious Chaigc against a Committee. ' Sundry Petitions, numerously signed, asking for the establishment of au ocean steamship tine, were received. Mr. Brightly asked that these petitions be referred to the. Special Committee of Investigation. Mr. B. said there had been some developments before this committee which they could not yet make public. He said a uum ber.ofthe membershad been invited to the office of the steamship compan}-, and many of them had subscribed to tbe stock. This was all he was prepared to say at present., :l)r. Uiileu and Mr. Grebleobjected to referring these petiiions to a committee whose business was to investi gate frauds. The motion to refer was voted down. League Island. Mr. Wetjtertll offered a resolution asking the Mayor to communicate io the Chamberwhat action the Govern ment intended to tako relative to the acceptance of . League Inland for naval purposes. Agreed, to. A petition from Geo. F. Randolph, asking to be re funded for overpaid taxes, was received. Another Serious Charge against a Com - mittee. Mr. Zane presented one from the citizens of the Twenty fourth ward in regard to the E. Spencer Miller contested election case. They protest agairst the majority report of the committee, and state that it is rumored that un fair means were used to effect such report from the com mittee, and the petitioners ask that a special committee to investigate the same'may he appointed. Mr. Armstrong said that as the residences of the signers were notjgiven, he would lay the petition on the table until it was perfected. • Mr. Zane said the petition was perfected. There never, was a petition handed into this Chamber where the'-, names of the signers were given. He moved that a coni: mitteo of five be appointed to investigate the matter. - The debate was further continued by Messrs. King, Gjnnodo, and Dr. Uhler. Mr. BuirfuTLY said that if investigations were to take place on every mere rumor, he hoped the matter would he done right. He wauled committees appointed to in vestigate all rumors that were going the rounds. In re tard to his decision iu the Twenty-fourth-ward case, he had been guided by the decision of Judge Lowrie.- Mr. Miller said he did not believe that the gentleman from the Twenty-second could get live other members of the bar who would agree that the decision of Judge Lowrie had any thingto dowith the Twenty-fourth-ward Mr. King said if he was in order he would move to postpone the present matter, and-take up the Twency 'lbnrtlhward contested election case. The Chair decided this was not in order. Mr. King said that so many charges of fraud had bcou made that it would lead strangers to presume there was ‘not an honest member iu the chamber. He thought the matter had gone far enough, and these charges and countercharges should cease, and we should transact tli e business of the chamber. Mr. Riche thought that, upon the slightest indication of fraud, we should have a.rigid investigation, oven to the exclusion of all other business. <*•'. , Dr. Kamerly said this committee had performed their duty under Ofctli,-and this petition charges them with perjury, or, in other words, that they have "been influ enced by unfair means. The petition he .contended, how ever, was irregular, and should.not ho received, as it only bore a number of signatures without residences. Bli*. Armstrong moved to amend, that the committee of investigation, when appointed, “be instructed to meet every clay until they are l-eady to report.” ...Mr. .Nicholson moved, to lay the whole subject on the ; table. Lost. The amendment of Air. Armstrong was agreed to, Mr. Marcus now moved to adjourn. Lost by a voto of 13 nays to 12 yeas. Mr. Marcus now moved that the Chamber proceed to a consideration of the report of the committee on the contested election case. Mr. King said we should settle this question at once, as no business could be legally transacted until it was done/ ■ Mr, Catherwood said he would continue to vote as he had until he had heard the minority report. No one knew how lie would vote then. In answer to an inquiry, the Chair stated that the re ■ portwaa aiot final until acted upon. The member from the Twenty-fourth ward, he contended, was stilla mem’ her of the Chamber, up to this time. This had been tbe decision in former cases7'ana“tne'Ohair’w»fl~««iu*u-T>y-' these precedents. ' The vote was finally taken on the motion of Mr. Mar cus. and was lost. The question to refer to a special committee of five was then agreed io. f The Mb jortty Repoi’t Called for* Mr. Brightly now moved to suspend the rules, and take up the majority.report on the case. ; Mr. Miller was willing the question should be settled at once. Be said a presidiug officer, in this Chamber, in 1536, bad decided that a report was not final until acted upon. Suppose the committee had de cided that both the contestants were entitled to the seat, would ihat be fair? Could Councils sustain such a re port? He, therefore, contended it was not finalimtil acted upon. ... .Dr. Kamerly contended that there could be but one report from that committee, and . that was the majority report, and was the only one which the Chamber could receive. Alter a long and tiresome discussion, a vote was taken on Mr. Brightly : s motion to suspend the rules, and was lost.-' The business of the Chamber was again proceeded with, the reception of petitions being in. order. Petitions and Communications. From the Colombia Hose Company, asking to be lo cated as a steam fire company. From K. H. Smith, contractor for cleausing the streets, asking for the use of vacant lots for stowing dirt, ashes, etc. From the president of the Pennsylvania Railroad Company, denying the allegation that the steamship bill bad been framed by said company; ' From F. Carroll Brewster, stating that he had filed a bill against the laying of a track in Lombard and South .streets.: Mr Catherwood offered a resolution instructing th 9 City Solicitor to take such steps as to prevent the further laying of the track. Agreed to. From the Diligent Hose Company, asking to be located as a steam-forcing hose company. From the Commissioner of Markets, submitting nu merous appointments for confirmation. Public Printing. The Committee on Printing and Supplies reported that the printing of the journal of Councils, according to an ordinance of Councils, passed in 1855, was under the.di rection of the clerks. Postponed for the present. . Cost of Dayiisg "Water Pipe. Mi\ Wktherju. offered an ordinance that the Chief Engineer be instructed, after the Ist of Mav, to charge for laying water pipe at the cost of laying the same at 2d per cent, additional, with the imml allowance for corner lots. Referred to the Committee on Water. Mr. Brightly offered a resolution instructing the Mayor to advertise for proposals for the sale of the Penn sylvania Railroad stock owned by the?city. Referred to the Committee on Finance. . ~ •• • , Mr, Davis offered an ordinance empowering tlio Board of Surveyors to adjust all streets not cosdorming with the city plot. Referred to tlie'Committee on Surveys. Mr. Datis also presented a bill providing; for the erec tion of a temporary’municipal hospital, wiShout delay, in Hart’s Jane, Twenty-first ward, ,the cost to be paid out of the SiO.OOO appropriated for the purchase of a lot. The bill passed finally. . . Mr. Beig-htia* offered a resolution instructing the % Committee on Street-cleansing hot to aDprove the bills ot the contractor until they receive satisfactory evidence that he has fulfilled his contract, and that they report to the Chamber, from week to week, -the condition of the streets • Mr GixxoDO-sa-id. at this time, there was not loss than sixty-men and eighty carts employed, besides advertise ments in papers-for more hands. .He thought that it the members would wait a few’weeks longer there would be no more cause of complaint. The resolution paused finally. . . The bill for the construction of a sewer m> the . Eighteenth .ward was called up and passed. , Mr. Bucuitly. offered a resolution for the purchase of eevtain passenger railways at their original cost,accord ing to the terms of the charters of said companies. Mr. G. said this would prevent railroad companies from go ing to Harrisburg in future for legislation. The resolu tion was referred to the'Sommittee on Railroads. ' Mr. King offered a resolution, granting the American. Telegraph Company tlie right to change the route of the s r telegraph fines ou>certain streets. Referred. _ The bill from Common Council for the locatiou or cer tain steam fire engine-companies was called up'aud passed finally. • , . , The bill to locate the- steam-forcing hose companies was -next taken up. - ■- . , . Amendments were'adopted, by which some ten or fifteen additional hose-companies were added to the-bul,. anditpassed finally. - , ' ' ~ ~ Also, the bill .inareasing. the salary of the Mayors- C *After an ineffecfcuabattempfc 4o bring the steamskip>bill' befese the Chamber, .ike Chamber adjourned. COMMON BRANCH. Petitions were received fromithe following fire compa nies, asking to be located as steam forcing-hose compa* nicsr.Diligent, Marion,. United, Taylor, and oerm.un.- t0 Apetition from the-employees of the Water Depart-- mentvwas received* asking fe*r.»u advance of wages.- A communication was received from the Superintendent of City Railroads, ,cftlling.attrention to\the necessity of re lavina.the Broad-street railroad. was read fromith© Twenty-fifth ward Board: of* 3cKool ContrMlorsj .askiteg that a new be authorized to Be built at Taeony. , . Tli&Committee on Highways reported a resolution-to. repave Noble street; whichwas agreed to. j»r Quix offered an ordinance, providing for the con struction of a szwer oil Huntingdon street. Referred. Mr. SiMPSOXian oidlnanae, providing for tha collecting* of the expenses incident to setting curbs in. front* oti dwellings, Wiltch was aisou*oferred. Mr. F. AV. Adaws ofl'ersd'an ordinance, wftichiwasiro-- forred to the-Committee on Finance, providing for-the oieathm of a,loan, of for the expansion ef;thj& water works. . .. ~ , „ Mr. LiuOh offered an. ordinance that Councils. select and appropriate the ground at Coates sti'6ethud Pennsyl vania avenue, and ifcs..n<aighborhbod, to be Jaid-Crutf as- a public p:*rk. Laid.ov.ey.. Mr. Lsiicn offered, a, resolution lnstvucUng.ilio.ffloia.mU tee on Railroads to.ascertaiu what p*c- oar the passenger raUvchdicQjppanies will be the city to be exemptndi ;rom the responsibility oSkooping the streeis on whirh: their rails are laid aa : gooditsepaiir. Re fer ml. ' - , Mr. LtiiOH oflvv-ed: a resolution thatr a. ccnumictee of iyo btf‘appointed to inquire intodha-neierslty oferoct iasabridge-oyenthe Schuylkill. Agreed to* Mr. .Quij s of-the Committee cai Survey-s. reported an ordinance appropriating $2,?00 for tlv* cOits-Vrucuon ot a eulvert sis Seventeenth and ViV.water street-. , The wdiu&nes gave i*ise tc* a, tedlof-s debate. wiuc% took a wide range, the opposition to. the bill urging tnat-. it was bad policy to pass special appropriations, eially v hero the object wai.npt.oi pressing.linportftUC',. Those who fhvomi the tdlil contfvuded tr at tlicu gveat necessity; for iewing a proper drainage a,t aa\ oust, whore it was needed. Finally, the bill Wftsin.l -d* FINANCIAL AND COMMERCIAL. THE MONEY MARKET. Philadelphia, April 2, 1533". ■An opinion is gaining ground that gold will soon ex'-' perience another great tumble through the efforts of Mr. Chase, and not a few are uttering words of censure and dissatisfaction at the prospect of being in the power of the Secretary. If such shoald he the case, we are glad of it, and care not what may be the means he uses to ac quire a fuil crip on the Wall-street sharps- who dallied with, and put the nippers on, him to their hearts'con tent awhile ago; and now, if he only does his duty to himself, he will give them such a sweating as men sel dom desire. The market to-day was weak, hut the im mediately. controlling influence exists in Now York- Opening at 157, with various and sudden fluctuations the price finally reached 153, closing at 155. The five per-cent, deposits in the treasury offices of the United States are having an effect on bank deposits, and the supply in the money market, which is„looking a. little tight in consequence, although the rates are un changed. Governments advanced to-day under a brisk demand, 'and the continued success of theSive-twenty Joan gives a healthy tone to monetary transactions. Suh scriplions to the five-twenties at the national agency figured up to the usual amount to-day,’ and the source of supply to that fund—a willing nation’s purse—seems to he unfailing. The stock market was active and prices strong; 1331 sixes sold; up to 105: State fives rose%; New city sixes were active at 110; Old at 101; Heading sixfs 1813 sold at 109%;.1870s. rose %; 1830 s were steady at 103; Pennsyl vania Railroad mortgages were firm; North Pennsylvania sixes sold at 80, an advance of 1; Lehigh Valley sixes at 312; Camden and Amboy sixes 1857 at I0S; Elmira sevens at 108%, an advance of %; Schuylkill Navigation sixes: 3571 at 59%; ISS2s at 71%; Susquehanna Canal sixes at 41%. Rc-adingsharos wereweak, and declinedCatawissa preferred was steady at 24%. Pennsylvania rose. %. Little Schuylkill was steady at 45%. Philadelphia and Erie a t 37%. Elmira at 33; the preferred at 02. Norris town at.CS. Min eh ill at 54%. Beaver Meadow at 67- 37 was hid for Long Island. 11% for North Pennsylvania. Passenger railways were stronger. Fifth and Sixth sold at 62. Seventeenth and Nineteenth at 11%. Ridge avenue at 17. Second ami Third at 87. Tenth and Eleventh rose % Grrard College %. Thirteenth and Fifteenth 1. Arch street fell off %. Chestnut and Walnut 1. • Lehigh Zinc sold at 50. Hazleton Coal at 54. Ameri can Fire Insurance at-170. Schuylkill Navigation pre ferred at 16%. Moi ris Canal preferred rose %. Mechanics' Bank sold at 27. Union at 35%. The market closed steady—SG^CO l ) in bonus and 2,500 sliaros changing hands . Little Schuylkill Railroad land the Bast Mahanoy Railroad are now operated by the Reading Railroad Company, that Company haviug taken possession of both those roads yesterday, under their lease with the Little Schuylkill Company, for fourteen years. Tho_ tunnel on thg a,«j-i.»»-i rac^-viWj-tvrTne -intssageiDTtfains. : Drexel& Co. Quote: United States Bonds, 1881 United States Certificates of Indebtedness*... 995*<3H02££ United States 7 3-10 Notes..... 104#(qil05>4 Quartermasters’ Vouchers. .. l^@2std. OrdersforCertificatesoflndebtednass... 1 Gold ' Demand Notes. New Certificates of-indebtedness. .... 97&@98 The Hon. James Pollock, Director of the Mint, has feiDdly furnished the following statement of the deposits and coinage at the United States Mint for the month of March, 1863: DEPOSITS. Gold deposits from all sources. Silver, including purchases... Total deposits $222,070 46 *Copper cents (0. S.) received imexchange for . new issue.... .50 00 OOLD COINAGE. No. of pieces. ......>....19,384 Double eagles. Eagles Half eagles.... Three dollars. Quarter eagles. Dollars Eine bars 19,573 SILVER COINAGE. ........... 5,460 Dollars Half dollars. Quarter dollars... Dimes Half climes Tliree-cont pieces Fine Mrs RECAPITULATION. Pieces. . 19.573 . 135,364 .5,300,000 Gold coinage. Silver Copper Total. ... 5,454,937 - 8433 690 05 Old copper cents will be received and immediately ex ■ changed.for new cents in sums of five dollars or more. From the following statement it will be seen that the basics of NewjYork City are increasing the amount of gold in their vaults; Banks. Mch.2l.Mch.23 Bank of N. Y 20. 23, Manhattan Co 30. o 29.7 Merchants’Bank..26. .26.5 Mechanics’ Bank. .18.4 19.6 Union Bank. 2.3.5 27. Bank of America.-20.7 20.6 Ph en i x Bank 18. 3 22.5 City Bank... 22.1 30. Tradesmen’s Bank 11. 10.4 Fulton 8ank..... .IS. 16.1 Clif-micalßaiik....39.S 39.5 Merchnnts’Ex.Ek. 9.9 10.5 National 8ank....34.7 36.2 Butch.& Drov. Bk.lo. 9.5 Mech. ifcTrart. Bk. .15.2 15.2 Greerwich Bank-. 50.4 50.4 Leath, Man. Bank. 24-5 22 2 Seventh Ward Bk-25.S 26.,2 Bank of St. oIN.Y .23.9 23. Si Amer. Excinßank .22.9 23.3 Bank ofCommorceiO.4 12.1 Broadway Bank. ..13.5 14.4 Ocean .Bank .13.5 13.6 -Mercaniile-8ank..14.1 14 S Pacificßank.......l4.S 14. S Bank of the Repub.33.7 32.4| Chaiham 8ank....11. 11.3 j *On grogs'depo.sits. The New York Evenina Post of to-day says Banks. fcrch.2l3lcli.23 People’s 8ank.....11.4 10 9 Bank of N. 4mer. •. 7.5 7.3 Hanover 3Lank.... 11. 19. Irving Bavik 8.3 9.1 Metropolitan Banklo. 15.2 Citizens’Bank..... 7.8 5.7 Nassau Bank. 12. 12. G fclarketßank......lL3 11. St. Nicholas Bank-10.6 11. Slioc&Leath 8ank.15.1 15.5 Corn Ex ch. Bank. .25.9 17.1 Continental Bank. 13.7 16. S Bank of the Coni'w!4.7 14.7 Oriental Bank 7.6 10.9 Marine. Bank 22-7 21-4 Atlantic Bank 12.6- 13.1 Jmp.&Tradßank.lO.l 19.7 Park Bauk ..26.5 27.2 Ifclech. Bank Ass’nriS.O 16.2 Grocers’Bank..... 9.S 10.3 CTorth River Bank. 7. S 8.1 East Riverßank.. 9.4 5.4 Man. Afcler.-Bank. 9.3. , 9.2 *Drv Jlock Bank. .42. 34.1 *N. Y. Exch. 8ank.10.5 10.7 ♦Bull’s Head Bank. 5.2 5.1 *N. Y. County 8’k.21.4 20.7 The market opened firm on Governments, for which, there is a good demand, both from, the country and from abroad. Registered ISSI are inquired for at 104%f<£105; : Coupons 105%@10;1%. Coupon. fives 1374 at 97.%@97% ; and seven-thirties, February and August, at 106. Gold certificates, although they are worth fully 102 V at the present price of gold, still can be had from 99%10Q%. Bor temporary investment there are few more, attrac • tive and eqaallv trustworthy securities iu the market. , The following table exhibits the chief movements of the market, as compared with the latest prices of yesterday evening: - : Th.S Wed. Ady. Dec. U. S. 6s,lBSl,reg .101% 104% •• •• - 0. S. 6s, ISSIi ,c0u;........ 105% 1C5%- .. H U. S. 7 3-10 p. c. T. N. .106 106 .. . TJ.S. 1 yearCertif g01d..100 100 do ' do ourrency 93 9S - ■'•*.. .. American gold 155 15S • 1 Tennessee 6s 60% 60% .. .. Missouri 6a. l €O>S " % Pacific Mail 190% 190% N.T. Central....-: 113% '114% .. % Erie.... 76% 77% ... % Erie preferred -96% * 97% ... % - Hudsonßiver..; 103 103% .. H Harlem...i.s4 54 •• • • Harlem preferred £6% 86% -- Mich. Central .101% . 101 .■ % .. Mich. Southern 56%’ 5;% .. % Mich. So. guar 69 99% - ' ' ,K Illinois Central 5cp..... S 9 90% .. 1% Clev: and Pittsburg.... 65% 69 ' % Galena. .......93% 93% .. % Clev. and Toledo 95% 66% • • ?+ Chicago and Rock Isld. 93 94% 1% -Pdft-WaTi;© 55% 59% .. % Quicksilver .C 0.......... 40% 40% .. %- Gold, last evening, was selling freely.ou the street at a late hour, and, lor a short time, as high a rate as 160 was paid. A relapse to 156 was afterwards developed. Thiswas theopenlngprice this morning, but, prior to the first session, the quotations rose to 159. Frqm this point there was a gradual heavy decliue to 153. After some capricious oscillations of a somewhat sluggish character, the price, as we go to press, stands tor the moment at 155. Exchange transactions are almost suspended by the fluctuation of the gold market, and rates are nominal. The entire receipts of internal revenue to date amount to $22,000,000. . ■ • Phila. Stock Exchi [Reported by S, E. si»aywake 200 Readtog R 50 d0..T......50wn 44 I 60 do 44 io d 0...: 43% I 13 do 43 81 150 d 0.....;........ 43 94 .12 Beaver Meaaow• •. 67 151'-Mijichiil R 54 CO do..' ...... 54>4 50 17th & 19th-st-E;. 11% 37 Norrist’n R.bown. nS 1000 Schuy Wav- <te.’82.7134 1000 Susq Cnl 65........ 41}$ 270 do 5crip......... 4034 1000 Penn a F. 2d mort. .110 17 2d & 3d-st R...... 87 o ' do >.. • 67 50C0 US.6s ’SI .1043 f 5000 do .....104J6 500 do V. 105 500 do * 105 ICCO -do ICHJi BETWEEN 2 Airier Fire Ins*. ...170 [: 5000 Cam &Am 6s ’67- -ICS I 150 Elmira R 38 SECOND £OOO Lehigh Yal 65..... 112 IS Hazleton Coal 54 25 Phil & Erieß...ho 3734 941 abfc Penna ss..Sett’s.lol 1000 Sch Wav fe»82...W 7134 2000 -do 7134 4000 N Penna 6s 89 ’ 5 Lehigh Zinc 50 25 d 0.... ....1)5 50 • 50 17th&19ih-stR.... tt% CLOSING PEN Bid. Ashed. I U S6s cpn *81.... 104% 105 tT 6 7.30 D blk .y. 106 106,** American G01d..155 156 Phila6sold 104 .. Do new.... ..110 110% AKeco6sß 67 67 Penna 5s 101% 101% Beading R 43% 43 94 Do bds *BO • .109% 110 Do bd5’70..103% 104. Do- bds’B6. 103 103% Penna 8.. €6 66% Do Tstm6s..l!3% 114% Do 2d rate. 1198 HO Morris Canal.... 64 66 Do prfd 105..135X 136 Do 6s ’76.... .. Do 2d mtg.. .. •• Susa Cana1...... •» Do 6s • • Schuylßav 6% 68 Do prfd..... 16% 16% Do 65’82.... 71 71% Elmira R. ; 378,38% Do prfd 52 62% Do 7s ’73....109 110 Do 105...... •• N Penna B llB Do ' 65.'....... S 9 59% DO* 10s 114 115 Phila.Ger&Nor LehighValß...., 70 ,S 0 Do bds 114 Pliiladelpliia Marfcets. There is very little demand for Floiuv either l-br ship ment orhomeuse, but tlio market is firm. SCObblsCity Millafiimily sold on terms kept secret. QJhc salos to the retailers and bakers'are in small lots at &6<§K.2o for superfine; s6.ffo®7 for extras; s7.2s@7.7s'for ; extra fa mily; and $S@O bbl foe fancy brands, as to-quality. Rye Flour is scarce and has advanced, with ssaall sales at $3 bbl.. Corn Meal continues dull at $l&-rPenna, and $4.60 r d> bbl for Brandywine. GRAlN.—There is less demand, but the rnarlcet isfirin; sales comprise ab.ut s,oC£bhushels at lGS@i7oe- for Penu*- rods, mostlj* at tbe latter, rate, and white at jSd@l9oo T buv Kye is scarce and in-.dFmand at 110 c buifor Penua. Corn is in fair request, .wiSh sales of 5,000 bushels yellow atSOcibbu, afloat andi.ii the cars. Oats are without change, l’enna sellimc,'* a<it BOc weight, and-3D@ooi; n- *>ti lUiPiisui’e. _ ... , BnßK.—lst tTo. l Quercitron is dull at t° n -. „ COTTON.—The market is iirm, witiismall sales oi middlings at 72@7 l ic,'i|v% l , cash. . i. GROCERIES.—TheonSy transactions.we beat otto- , d*y are by auction; ; I§S hhds New .IV twfmw S@lo%e ft, lb, SOhbbis.jfew Orleans Mousses at irom Md with moderate business Mesa.P<uh i& e. pickle® Ifiso ft bbl Ci.t.fileaits are actrve wuhof ] lick led Hams at nte wrSh Sw^r^ssagiSs;^; Sir'll 50. and # bus. with snjbll; sales?of bbls ftt4Sc, and. tue re taints. of-Jlour and GraU.at this port to-day: F IHILADELPHIA BOOT AND SHOB MARI4BT;— The Shoe cm-ii Leather- JSemrter*. of April -Trade hasten onlv ■smc.i our la ? t re»iaw. The rapid decline in gvdjd. 3. corresponding redjictipu in li'O price of goods, Inc* aro more or less;<ontroUed by mtes of foreign, ose-haose, nave ch.wked trausuc lioss • Parties. who appeared in the t with a vie’it Q t inii cliasiD}.’ have gpoerally been, iirit*- >uee«l and lo buy lightly to saipply immedj^to w'intß ‘ There is »odisposition ninhufactureysor ioUiev’s, yajesfc it may be a few of ri£e lat er why &oad lar/e stocks of icoods. and are anißioji* to realize tO-sGy at Irv c-f figure*. but they contuvfte bo hold g.bAs at e r V tit-rae' quotations.- under the impression that all tna rI»O6S otrm-ipg will be i:ceded au,d’taken at lyu pricoa r Sower 'ey later. It is also tha t stocks Rt'4o‘ CPivhCl be replaced. .104£®105*f. 55 @5Sp. 55 (5)56p. .$182,474 57 . 39,595 S 3 357.G30 00 300 00 150 00 117 00 75 00 50 00 6,G00 95 5394,972 95 5,469 00 15,430 00 11,565 03 1.426 00 9J3 00 697 SO 315 90 30, m 46.260 14.260 15,260. 20.260 $35,717 70 $53,000 00 $394,972 95 35,717 70 53,000 00 Lange Sale*, April 3. SR. Philadelphia Excn an ge.} BOARD. -. . • 100 Ridge Avenue R... 17 2500 U S 7-30 Tr N end. -104 4000 Pennass. 10134 1000 d0.........3ctf5..10l 1100 City 6s lots 104 200 City 6s new .110 255.50 American Gold--154 1000 do 15434 1000 do.. .15434 789 do.-.. 154 100 Selin Nav prof.*.. 1634 150 do. ch 1634 6 Penna R 6-5% 15 do--.*.... 65^ 53 do 6534 1000 Elmira R 7s 10934 50 Cata Rpref.....b3o 2434 25. Union 8k.... Ss>g 3 Mechanics’ Bk-... 27 5000 Schuy Nav 6s ’71.. 5934 100 Elmira R.... SS 100 do pref........ - 52 i BOARDS. [2OOO Lehigh Yal6s. .ch. 11234 | 50 Lehigh Zinc.. 59 ■* 11 Penna R. 6 5H BOARD. 30 Little Schuy R.... 4534 6 oth &6;h-st R 62 1700 City 6s new..3ctfs.llo 1300 do 110 103 Peuna R 66 - 40 Elmira R pref. •• • ■ 52 10 do 52 3000 Penna Coup 55....105 1000 Reading6s ’43.....10934 CES-STEADY. , • I : Bid.AslteA. C&tawissaß TxL 7 %■ Do prfd... •• 24%- Beaver Mead 8.. -- MinehiUß....... 64 . si}& Barriaburgß •• Wilmington R : Lehigh. Nav 65.. .. .. Do shares.. 56 57 DO scrip.... 40?+. 41 CamAtAmbß.... .. 16S)£ Fhila & Erie 6s. .1033>f 106 ' Sun Si Erie 75.... .. •• L 151andR....... 37 39 Do M 5...... •• Delaw-ares..; Do bd Div.. 3o 44 • Spruce-street R-. 16 16Ji Cherinut-st R ...56 53', Arch-streetß.... 27J4 2-SK Race-street R ... 10>r 31 Tenth-street R. • 4334- •- Thirteenth-st R. 38 39 WPhilaß. 65 66 Do bonds... .. • • Green-street R-. 43 * 43?+ Do bonds ~ • • Second-streetß-- SGI4 - S72£ Do bonds Fifth-street B--- 61X 62 Do bonds Girard College R 2SW 2S£ Seventeenth • st R 11H 12 Little Schuylß.. 45. & 45K Aram 2—Evening. 2 OOObbls, .10; T&hbns; .12, TSb bos, .12, jioo bus. ruling rates Of leather, which—especially for oak*made —affords no imn, , e<> I *ate prospect of any material conces sion ” We give onr monthly table of arrivals of shoes' at this port: Arrivals in January, A rrivals in February Arrivals in March........ Total since January I *\ PHILADELPHIA HIDE MARKET. —The Shoe and Leather Reporter April 2d, ?a vk : Both the green and dry bide market have fee*iu inactive since our last review. Dry. Hides have again assumed moro firmness, but the transactions have- been very' limited, and confined to second hands. Few; tanners have been in town during the week, and slav la:ll * :er hides hare hardly a quotable figure. The st£W-,k in dealers’ and salters’hands is small, and there is generally no dispo sition to sell at any declmein rates. Bluchers’ weiehta are commanding 9c for Steers, and out ol* salt Ilk to 12cr. PHILADELPHIA LEATHER MARKET^ -The Shoe and Leather Reporter, April 2, says: The hVavy Leather market for the last week has been rather .inactive? the receipts from the country have not been fari'e. and con sumers have purchased only in small qu»E\Tiie.*. • Th* stock in store, however, continues meagre. For the lighter descriptions there has been more activity; prices, thongb fluctuating, are fully maintained.. Slaugtttek Sole, —Rough - country-slaughter of light and middle weights is very scarce, and: in fair request. The recent contracts for army boots and bootees has in creased the number of buvers. and all desirable lots are taken up at 3810 400 11. fb. ‘Under the present demand, there can be no decline in figures until the receipts art largely increased; our city tanners have very little stuck in store, and are selling at 39 to 42c. Spanish Sole.—The inquiry for dry'hide leather has not been urgent; the stock in store is light, and prices have suffered no material change. We quote- foe- best Buenos Ayres at 39 to 40c; and Caraccas and La Platte at 35 to 59c, as to quality and pattern. • BALTIMORE coffee'MARKET, April 2—Na sales reported. All kinds are held firmlj' at our last quota tions, viz: Rio at 32(3# 3 cents, Laguayra at~3o cents, and Java at 40 cents per lb. STOCK OF PLOUR AND GRAIN IN MONTREAL- — There has been considerable uncertainty respecting tiie stocks of Flour and grain in Montreal. We have there fore taken the trouble to collect the exact stock in the warehouses round the canal, which we give: Flour, bbls... 90,369 Peas, bus. -• ■• • • . • 7.309 Wheat, bus.- : 150,09) Corn, bus .. 22,855 New York Markets of Yesterday. Ashes.— Po*« are firmer and quoted at SS@S.2S; w» notice sales of 16 bids Pearls at $9. Breadstuff*. —The market for State and-Western Flour is quiet and without decided change in nrioes. The upward movement has been checked and the de mand is very moderate. The sales are 8,500 bids at $6.60fe&6.70 for superfine State: $"@7.20 for extra State: $6.6Q@6.75 for superfine Michigan, Indiana,'lowa. Ohio, &c. ; $7(317.35 for extra do, including shipping brands of round-hoop Ohio at $7.40(5>7.50. and .trade brands do at $7.55@5. 75. Southern ; Flour is quiet, and unchanged; sales 6*l bbls at 3“ G!J@7. 90 for superfine Baltimore, and $7.95!® or hut'tlmfeisno'material variation in prices; sales 600 bbls at*87@7.15 for common, and s7.2C(asB-75 for good to choice extra do. Eye Flour is inactive, with small sales at $4@5.25 for the range of fine and superfine. Corn is quiet; we quoro Jersey at $4.15®4.20; Brandy wire $4 80; puncheons $52 50. Wheat is without further change, and the market is quiet at $1.47(5;-1.03 for Chiraso spring: 81.64® 1.06 for Milwaukee club; $1.67@1.6D for amber Iowa; 51.70®1-74 for winter red Western,' aud $175®1.77 for amber Michigan. ' . . _ ' - Rye is quiet at $1.03®1.07. Barley is steady at $1. 45@1. 63, as to quality. Oats are in moderate request at So@32 for Jersey, ana 82@66 for Canada,.Western, and State. _ Corn is unchanged aud the demand is fair; sales ftO/KW bushels at 91@93 for sound Western mixed, and B4@9J for unsound. ■ . ■ " Markets l>y Telegraph. Baltimore, AptU 2.— Flour, steady; Runcrfiue ad vanced 12%c. Wheat firm at $l.S5@2 for white. «aa #1:72®1.75 for red. ■ Corn dull. Oats declined !@2c. Whisky firm at 50c. Cincinnati, April 2— Flour quiet but unchanged. Whiskv advanced; sales at 4:lc. Provisions firm but quiet. ‘Exchange on New York firm. CITY ITEMS. Millinery “Opening” Day. From time immemorial the first Thursday in April has been associated in the minds of the wearing portion of our community with the first gleam of the Millinery goddess, (if there be such a feminine deity,) and a general turnout of the ladies to examine and pass sentence upon the “ Spring Bonnets ” which are usually displayed with special formality on that day by all Millinery establishments that make any pretensions whatever to being fashionable. Of course, the weather wields a potent influence on these occasions, for weal or woe— i. e., if the weather be fine, weal to the Milliners and woe to the pockets of indulging husbands, and vice versa. The weather yesterday, though not positively bad until late in the day, was not propitious ; notwith standing which, however, most of the“ openings” were well patronized, and in some cases the rush of fashion- and beauty was unusually large. This is especially true of the house of Wood & Gary, No. 525 Chestnut street. At high noon, their spa cious and elegantly fitted up salesroom on the first* floor of their establishment presented such a sea of surging femininity as would have required the aid: of a first-class revenue cutter to have piloted any less astute individual of the sterner sex than an ac coroplished“ Jenkins” to the rear end ofthe room; so i. we contented ourselves for a while in observing the display of fashion and novelty near the door. Our first impression on entering was not of the most fa vorable character, as we read in large letters the following placard: “ i&illinersnot allowednn this room unless accompanied by a salesman from the wholesale de partment” As the “opening” had been advertised, and.the.public in general invited, xve considered this i special exception as an unkind cut, the more so as the class included in it (or.rather excluded) were oE* the gentler sex, towards whom courtesy, if nothing else, ought to have dictated a more liberal course. So much for the placard. Now for the Bonnets, of which we must admit their display was not only* creditable, but in some departments magnificent,, and was voted as such by more competent critics than we.. In fact, we have no idea of doing justice* to it, millinery criticism being somewhat out of our line. In shape, color, style of trimming, material, &c., we noticed, however, some changes from, the prevailing styles last season, that we will endeavor briefly to note. The form of the new spring bonnet is not materially different from - the shape last sea son, the principle change being, "that the present bonnet is slightly wider at the top in front and pro trudes less over the face. One of the most attractive hats displayed by Wood Sc. Cary yesterday was the new “Dead Leaves” shade, made of plain silk, cof vered with crape'of the same color, and trimmed ■ with wood flowers (another popular novelty,) and ai£ *'en. cape graced with a fall of real lace. An ex quisitelyvriTamed white French braid chip was also - much admired, anil-.elicited substantial atfmi-r ration in the shape of numerous orders from several of the first ladies city. The new “ dead leaves ” is a beautiful light brown, 'Some of the latter, we noticed, were gaily trimmed, and presented a very rich and unique appearance. Another novelty, in their display of French hats, was the new shade of blue called the “ Mexico”— probably in view of Louis Napoleon’s having the “blues,” from hi 3 recent adverse experience in that region. The color irf question is more intense than a sky-blue and more brilliant. A shirred bonnet of this shade attracted much attention. It was par tially covered with a broad trimming of Euglish straw, somewhat in shape of a cornucopia, with a. profusion of flowers and ribbons issuing from the end, on the right side near the top of the hat, the face at the top was filled with loops and ribbons, and the sides set off with a row of light tab 3. A popular style of trimming seems to be a mixture of straw ornaments mingled with jets, whilst laces are so much in vogue that no bonnet will be con sidered complete this season without them. A re markable feature in the results of thi3 “opening” was the fact that by far the larger number of sales effected during the day were in the more ex pensive grades, ranging in - cost from fifteen to twenty-five dollars.' Nor was their line of medium priced goods and their fine assortment of mourh iDg "bonnetß neglected. In Children's Goods it has long been the custom of this house to have a special “opening” every season, although their stock in this claBS of goods, exhibited yesterday, was very rich and varied. Among the most admired of ’the latter was a beautiful white Leghorn hat, with a steeple-shape crown, and bands of narrow black velvet around the crown and brim, and a neat bou quet of fiowerson the side—an exquisite hat for a small miss. But we have exhausted our space-, and, bowing to the ladies,- for whose benefit we- have been writing, frankly confess to having done very poor justice to our subject. - The Lkotuuk Season.—Tile- mostpopn lar promiscuous course of lectures of-the. present season is that which' is now in progress j under the auspiceß of the Lutheran Board of Publication, delivered at Musical Fumf Hall. The' nekt one of the series will be given on Thursday evening: next, by the Rev. E. W. Hutter, pastor of St. Matthew's Lutheran Church* in-this city. His- subject will be “Washington and its Public Men. 51 Our. Ptoiac Hen. —Persons making, col lections of caries- da visile for the Album,.of distin guished men will find a very fine gallery to select from at the Photograph. Rooms-ofiMesgrs. Broad bent & Co., Nos. 912, 9i4j and 916'Chestnut'street. The advantage which theae gentlemen posses3-over other.Fhotographers is; that their prominence- and' great reputation all over the land makes their gallery the centre whither personages ofthis class-are natu rally attracted. To Housekeepers:— The proprietors-of the popular old Grocery House- of the late- C; Hi Mattson, Arch and Tenth streets, have how in-Btore a fine assortment of the-best'Pine Apple Cheese; also, Dutch Head, Sapsago, English, Cream* sad other qualities of cheese thafare most called-.for by the best-class custom. HAVING MADE ABEaNGEMENTS mtil.Wil mington, Newark, Trenton, Fort' Deposit,. Allen town, Easton, Jersey City, Albany, Troy, Pough keepsie, Washington, and to-redeem their corporation notes; also, with’ several parties to receive their small cheiAs-; we -will receive nearly all such checks and small noteß at l pa?y.for cigars, to bacco, pipeß, &c., wholesale o-r retail.. WeiE&ve now several thousand Havaaa cigars, Figueroa, .Conchas, Regalias, &c.; also, a large.stockpf domestic cigars. Proprietors of-hotels and-restaurants, will find it to- their interest to call at-Pgtin’s, 335 Chestnut street. pruiKG.—We rnay now loebufoif.Spring weather. April is given- to-coquetting- between smiles and-tears; bi*Hn.this month .the-3hdies drop, their- furs, and doh their Spring-finery while the> gentlemen doff thAir overcoats. New-Spying suits* wilUnow be needssil, 5 and. ■ we-feel tfaat'we cannot do humanity a mor&*acoeptabl« aervieothan to suggest* ofprocuring theolegaait, comfortable*. asLd.seasonable outfits prepared at?the Brown-Stanfe Gtbthing Halh of Rockkili Witeoja, Nos. 603; ami SOA.Ohestnut ciyeet, above Sixtli. This magnincent fstablishment-has- unequhlled. ftwiiities for predtic a ing we/iring- apparel for bcih; eol f diers and civilians, amd.for geowiaag youths. The “ Devil 1 r Oee Sbarleston. Hae non..— iateroeting we suppose has left the Siyx on his rebeßj&Uß sons in Charleston, the ordar to “saiFin.”; After the is through down ihere, “ Devil” t(hpay, as well as th pother will undertake the expen* of-. u sowing<Jharleston with, salt,” ticWiiQw..t>* i hS- so.-acarce, and' “Salt, Balt, everywhere-, and aat a grain to ?sfc- iy Out of salt, catrof meat,. out flour, out of clothes, out of Qverythii£ but tt rebel notes,” haw they must sigh for the “goocVtiine coming,■‘■' r when they can walk Chestnut street, or board at the Continental, dressed iu \h9 Clothing 'Bold at Charles Stokes Co.’s “ one pii«e-’sf -y "Wisi>om: is tbc olive that springetli front thq heaxt, bloomethon the tongue, and beareth fruit in the actions, leading its votaries to procure, their ; elothing jof Granville Stokes, No. 609 Chestnut street,y/here the finest andehoapeststoc&G?ft&S 9 I roer jroodß is the eountry is on handi ' r Rail. Water, Total cases. .1.717 1,523 .VMS .2,432 4.426 6.&W .1,756 3,063 4,819