regard this account, respecting the prisoners, as evidence of the very highest character that the ad vantages thus far are target) in favor of the Confede rates on account of the war. General Bragg has returned from Kentucky to his original position, in possession of supplies of all kinds, reptesented as so large that I ought not to teune them. He is supposed to have brought away from Kentucky fifteen thousand more anus than he carried in, with meny regiments made up entirely of Nentnekians; besides stores, clothes, mules, horses, bacon, and wagons without number. The recent affair in tiouthtarolina, at Pocobiligo, lens a brilliant exploit against a hotly of Federals sent to break up a railroad between Charleston, and Savannah. There is an ofhtet to this in the atom dement of Galveston by the Confederates and its occupation by the Federals, but these small occur rences upon so great a field are unimportant. We must look at the general results, and, upon au Mt-, partial review of the present condition of atfairs in the Confederate States, every candid mind must 're gard Dlr. Lincoln's proclamation as the idle threat 4.,f an imbecile. . . But more : A people in possession of such immense resources as the alnfederates have; with so large an runty; with such generals, and such a Government, —more united than an nation on the face of the globe—having been obliged to discard an alliance offensive and unprofitable after a trial of eighty years, upon the most mature consideration, and in the fear of God, and with such splendid results per fected in so short a period as evidence of their prowess, valor and wealth—cannot fail to secure the Inspect of all nations. Any political association or community which collects its own revenue, and spends it as it sees fit, makes its own laws, free from the power and interference of any other nation, observing the civilization of the age in which it exists, is a nation indeed and in truth, worthy of respect, and should he so treated and re garded. All must see that a market would imme diately spring up in the Confederate States, if pence was concluded, as extensive as the Indies, which that nation will best secure who first embraces it. As a preliminary, pence must be made, and until that is restored every question of commercial ad vantage must be prejudiced. England or France, certainly both, can now, and always could have, commanded the pence with as much ease as a coun try squire would command the peace between two men who were fighting on the court green. The true solution of the difficulty must he the ac complishment of that which is just and right be tween the combatants, and plainly the first step towards that end is—the fight must stop. The States themselves must decide their relation to the respec tive parties. Those wishing to go with the Confe derate States must go with them; those deciding to remain with the so-oalled United States must do so. Illy impressions were, during the last winter, that absolute free trade would have been accorded to Erig land or France for their aid in the conflict, but the confidence now evinced in the ultimate issue may render such 'an arrangement more difficult; but a nudority of the people of the Confederate States favor a repeal of the tar(y, preferring to collect their revenue by direct taxation. Acting under the force of this obinion, the repeal was carried through the lower House :silk only seventeen dissenting voles last spring, but failed in the Senate. .. If a treaty - could be concluded upon the basis of absolute free trade with the Confederate States on the part of England and France, I should regard it as the most judicious arrangement for the Confede rates which could transpire, since the root of their present controversy was the method for supporting the Government of the United States—in other words, who should pay the taxes—and that some question-will arise in every confederacy and break it up unless the revenue is apportioned among the States before it is collected, as it is in the German Union of . Customs. it cannot be possible that the European nations will allow themselves to be shut out from such large markets as exist in the Confect& rate States by the malice, the ignorance, or the am bition of Lincoln, Seward, Welles, Chase, and Blair, or by the folly of such lunatics as Beecher, Greeley, Hale,. Hughes, and Phillips, not one of whom ever designed any benefit to the poor negro, whose con dition they cannot improve, and if they could they would not if it were to cost them time, money, or labor, but who, to aggrandize themselves, are willing to deluge their country in blood and to shroud the whole land in mourning. It is a matter of surprise that the whole world should be made to feel want in so many ways, and that thousands are to be buried on battle-fields, or wnste away In hospitals, mutilated for life, and that Christianity is to be outraged by find ing so many of its professors with blood-red hands raised against those with whom they have broken bread and drank wine in commemoration of the Prime of Peace, and that the widows and orphans , are to he told that a father or a husband was slaugh tered in the fruitless effort to restore a Union severed by forces great enough to shake the whole structure Of human society, and which, if readjusted, will be a basis that has been found after the effusion of enough blood to sicken even a wild beast. These enormities cannot, and ought not to fail in arresting the thoughts of every philanthropist in Christendom. There are abundant evidences that both parties have sown their "wild oats." The fanaticism which hew through the world upon the subject of negro slavery compelled the slaveholding States or na tions now confederated in defence of law, order, and Chrlstainly to examine all the foundations upon which they tested their existence as political com munities, and, after searching for the path of duty, they have stepped from beneath a tottering shelter that they had aided in erecting, and, defying, the power or their former associates, who had impu dently assumed to decide every question and to ad just all arrangements for their own benefit, they have reluctantly taken up arms because they preferred to govern themselves. They will not lay them down again till they do so honorably, for they think they are in the right,* and, believing this, they calmly await their destiny, trusting in the God of Battles, ready at all times to exchange the panoply of the battle-field for the implements and vocation of peace. The negro can only be bene fited by improving the circumstances of his owner; and since 1 have shown that the interests of the sinveholders would be promoted by peace and the re cognition of a goverment created by themselves, they who contributed to these results are the wisest friends to both races. They who defeat and impede these events arc the enemies of the blacks as well as the whites. There is no apology for those enthusi asts who are ready to turn the world upside-down about negro slavery in these States, but who, when asked fora remedy, furnish as absurd an one as a physician would who, to cure a deformed hand, should cut the patient's head of The public mitia seems to have reached the conclu sion that all of the representatives of foreign Go vernments in the Confederate States mutt go out of Ihe country or Into the army. Certain it. is that they will not be allowed to exercise the authority of con suls much longer nt their several places of residence. Thritmoxn, Drovember29, 1862., Editor of The Times, London Sn:: You will find annexed letter which I have written for publication in your valuable : paper. I hnve no connection with the Governmsint - here, in any way, but I am known personally to the Hon. James M. Mason, the ambassador of the Confide. rate States to England, wtioil suppose, is now in London, to whom 'you may apply, Bo as to justify you in relying upon the statements in the letter, some of which I hope will prove interesting to your numerous lenders, as they have not before been published in England. 1 regret that my time does not allow me to copy the letter, and I therefore ask that you will endeavor to send me a copy of The Times, which may contain it. This you can do by sending it to Mr. Mnson, with the request that he forward it to me. I am, respectfully , DANlEL H. LOUDON P. S.—l enclose as correct likenesses as I have seen of General Lee, General Jackson, and Presi dent Davis, and the newspaper slip from the Enqui rer respecting the debt of the Confederate States, which I hear is official. WKDNESDAV Mott - sr:co, Nov.-29, 1882. Mr. Sanders will find enclosed a letter to Messrs. Eyre, Evans, S. Co., Liverpool, which he can mail as early as he may reach the United States, or any post office from which it will go forivard to them. I also enclose a letter to the Man., London, which I wish published; and if it does not appear in that paper, then it might appear in some other Eng lish paper. Of that you can decide. Your obedient servant, D. H. LOUDON. P. S.—Tell Mr. Mason I regard his letter to the Staleybridge men about recognition as capital in every sense. Yours, &c., D. H. L. ( gijt Vitss. MONDAY, JANUARY 10, 1863 The Intercepted Correspondence. We are enabled this morning, by the "cu rious fate of war, to give our readeri an in teresting view of the rebellion as it appears behind the scenes. It seems that some of our enterprising naval officers surprised a large quantity of rebel correspondence, in cluding letters of instruction and remon strance and dismissal, and bringing to view . Many notorious public personages. Among other things, we sec that the dapper and oily-tongued BENJAMIN is. elaborating his rhetoric and his fancy on the American war. We see in these despatches of the Secretary the source of the alarming information that comes to us by way of the English news papers. Ambng other things, SLIDELL is informed Quit '-"MeCLELLAN's army lost 100,000 men in the Peninsula, while HAL MOE lost the same number in the West. There arc fourteen items of this nature, and the result adds up 349,300. Of course, we have " the shameless perfidy'' of our Government abundantly exposed, al though it is hard to realize that the men who make these complaints arc the men who dis: graced humanity by their atrocities in Ten nessee, and the honor of mankind by their treatment of ConcortAN and ELY. BENJA MIN becomes familiar and friendly, and, after alluding to the great efforts of the re bel President to retrieve the disasters in Ken tucky, alludes to the eagerness with which "Mrs. DAVIS anticipates the promised let ter " from Miss SLIDELL; which had not reached Richmond. GEORGE SANDERS, of course, appears, - and, true to his old vo cation, is taking charge of the contract busi ness. He is in bad temper with the rebel Congress for proposing to interfere with his . operations, asd tells his son that " any legis lation in regard to the construction of iron clad steamers, until time is given me to get mine under way, will be very uujuit." Furthermore, says GEORGE, with a spebial reference no doubt to SLIDELL, whose sym pathy with anything like a job or a contract is notorious, "bunglers entering the Euro pean market Might endanger Ire entire scheme." This scheme, by the way, is another illustration of the neutrality of Eng land in her dealings with the United States. It appears that English ship-builders, pro fiting by the immunity granted to the Ala_ barna, have agreed to build six ships, and receive their pay in cotton, the only thing remaining to complete the contract beirig the fixing of the price at which the cotton could be deJiVered. We can now account for the earnestness with which SANDERS im plored his friends, WOOD, VAN BUREN, and others, in his recently published letter, to compel the North to assume the Southern debt. .It would have made the contract quite an object to have had it secured by Northern credit. The mysterious Emperor of the French looms up in this correspondence. He ap pears to be an object of suspicion to the con fiding South, and, according to the nervous BENJAMIN, has evident designs upon Texas. It seems that the Trench consul at Gal es 'ton addressed a cabalistic letter to:GoverJor lir.unOc4i, of Texas, asking him his opionios alma the practicability of making that State an independent republic. Shortly after an other French consul at Ricluno . ad called upon Senator OnintANr, of Texas, and asked him for his opinion on the subject. Lunnocic and OLDITAN report the matter to DAVIS, lvho becomes alarnied; directs the banish ment of the curious consuls, and, through BENJAMIN, requests SLIDELL to investigate The whole matter ns circumspectly as pos sible. If we can depend upon these facts, the attitude of ; NAPOLEON is extremely curious and characteristic. While offer ing mediation to England and Russia as the best means of ending the war, even to the injury of the North, he intrigues to make Texas an independent State, that it ; may serve as a bulwark against an ambitious Re public, and enable him to pursue his designs upon Mexico with impunity. In a question like this, we must confess an interest as deep as any that DAVIS or BENJAMIN Call feel, and, if the expulsion of the consuls will nullify the Emperor's designs, they have done the Republic a good service. The designs of NAPOLEON upon Texas are de signs upon the integrity of . the Union ; and we have no doubt Mr. SEWARD will ask M. L'lluys for an explanation of the whole affair. The precipitate action of DAvm may also indicate a trepidation sadly at variance with his boasted confidence in the loyalty of the Southern' people to. the new Confede racy. There, must have been a danger of the proposed revolution succeeding,; some latent but powerful sentiment of enmity to the new Government that required the ban ishment of two foreign agents within twen-• ty-four hours. We arc sorry to learn that Earl RUSSELL is behaving very badly to Mr. MASON, the rebel ambassador to London. The precise indignities offered to Mr. MAsoN are not mentioned, although the , inference is, that when the American Chesterfield called upon RUSSELL he was not invited to join him in a social drink. It is no wonder that BENJpITN calls the cavalier treatment of the - Virginian "scant courtesy," and proceeds to chide the noble lord for his "rude inci vility," as compared with the "polished courtesy" of 31. TROUVENEL. Mr. JAMES SPENCE, who has been writing so many let ters to the London Mies, in defence of the South, now appears upon the record as a penSioner of the rebel Confederacy, and re ceives large sums for his Voluthinous:contri butions in defence of • the .Southern cause. Mr. DELEow appears to be on a newspaper mission to Europe . , and, having subsidized the press of England and France to oppose the North, is directed to give his attention to "Austria and Prussia, as well as the smaller Germanic Powers," who, according . to Mr. BENJIN, " seem to require intelligence of the true condition of affairs, and the nature of the struggle," expressing the hope that he may "find means to act with efficiency in moulding public opinion in those coun tries." Other matters are discussed in these letters,- and,' altogether, they throw a great deal of light upon the condition of Southern affairs. • LETTER FROM " OCCASIONAL.» WASHINGTON, Jamuiry 18, 1803 I find that my letter of yesterday was written under a misapprehension of facts, and I hasten to correct the impression con tained. The bill for the emancipation of the slaves in the District of Columbia includes the provision authorizing the appropriation of money to carry the meastire into effect, and, accordingly, nothing, remains but for the Government to take up the - report of Messrs. Goodloe, King, and Brodhead, and. accomplish the act of emancipation by luay ing the claims of loyal owners. This Was the object of my allusion before, .and, in making the explanation now, I desiie to im press upon the minds of .those in authority the necessity of making the capital of the nation free, in fact, as it is in name by the solemn law of the land. Any delay in this matter will be used against us by the enemies of the country, and it will be said that, having nufln.a. covenant with, the people, in reference to a delicateYight of possession; we hesitated to obServe our_ part of the obli gation, after having obtained from them a renunciation of their claim.. You can rea dily see how mischievous a feeling like this would be, unless it is dissipated at once.. The effect of emancipation here upon the States surrounding the District will be won derful. It I\lll redeem the Republic from the . stigma so . long resting upon : it, that, - while proclaiming freedom by its flag, 'its Government was administered in a slave holding community.. It will give Maryland a grand example, and, by showing to its people the beneficial effects of free labor and free enterprise, lead its people to adopt the same wise and beneficent policy. *ash ington 'already begins to show the effect of the first impulse of freedom, and the Dis trict of Columbia,•when - these wars are over, and peace is with us againwhen the heavy hoof of war is lifted from her fields, and the sword gives place to the ploughshare, will bloom and blossom into the condition of beauty and magnificent fertility which Pro vidence has so generously made her destiny, and Which man must make her portion. Public Entertainments. THE NEW CHEST:Nt'T-STREET THEATIIE.—As we stab d in our issue of Saturday, this new establish ment will open next Monday evening. Mr. Edwin Forrest will inaugurate the season with the play of 4 ' Yirginius." Very many years ago the Parisian public cudgelled each other at 'the doors of their favorite theatre, to get but a glimpse of Mlle. Sand in her unique Promethean ballet. We suspect that something of this nature, in mood, if not in action, will occur next Monday evening in the vici nity of Twelfth and Chestnut. To say one word in regard to Mr. Forrest were worse than idle, to pro phesy that the house will be completely packed re quires no foresight. Every one knows the genius of Mr. Forrest, the tact of Mr. Wheatley, but every one does not know the elegance and commodiousness of our new theatre. The disposal of the seats for the first night has been placed in the hands of M. Thomas S. Son, and arc to be purchased from them next Wednesday noon. The establishment is ele gant in the extreme, and could not easily be, opened under more brilliant auspices. Ac4rnimv os .iitusic.—Both the quantity and quality of the audiences which have visited the Academy during the past week have testified to the excellence of the German opera. Each of the singers sings and acts hie part conscientiously. Maclaine Johannsen's voice possesses strength and Sweetness; her acting is acceptable: Madame Rot ter is very vivacious; she understands the business of the stage, has a fresh and full voice, and is always pleasing. The male singers are good, and act much better than operatic performers usually condescend to do. The chorus has been carefully trained, and is faithful in its execution. If its members were a trifle better looking, that would be an Ictdditional feature. This evening, the fifth night of the season, Ileethoren , s "Fidelio, ,, in three acts, will be pro duced, with Mad. Johannsen as Leonora. The Arion Vocal Society of New York have been imported for the sole purpose of assisting in Tthe operas of " Fi delio,7 and "The Magic Flute." There-is not a doubt that the house will be as crowded to-night as it was upon the first night of the season. • . S'TREET TiEATRE.-At this establishment Dlr. and Miss Caroline Richings commence the third ! week of their engagement. :Miss Itichings is a most I careful actress, a most sweet singer. Hir vocaliza tion is full of melody and power, her action is liar ! monious and graCeful. This evening "The En : elinntresa" will be produced, with Miss Richings as Stello, and Mr. Richings as Ramir. The audiences I have been very enthusiastic during the last fort ! night; the entertainments have been produced with I care, and the remuneration has been very satisfae , tory to the management. LNV'T i grma:T_ Txs.A.Tl:E.—The last Li ve nights of Mr. Wild M. 13aritey Williams are announced. "Ireland as it WAS," "The Irish Lion," and "The Last of the Pigtails," will be presented. Mr. and Barney Williams both appear. If crowded houses and vociferous applause are true criterions, these performers are of undoubted merit. It is not possible to preserve a straight face whilst witnessing them. 0.1:1.11ECS 11 . 17P,1C1.L FAlwarti Payson Weston announces the second grand Often of the. Orpheus Musioal Association is postponed until Thursday evening, February sth: This is stated to be in compliance with the wishes of nu nitrous subscribers. This concert is looked forward .to with much interest, - and will be largely attended. The Hutchinson Family announce their fourth concert at Ham'el and Haydn Hall os,Tlfursday, Jan. li2d. Woodruff's Original Bohemian troupe of Glass Blowers are to be seen at Assemblyßuild ings.,s. -Every one knows where and when to find Signor-Blitz. Mr. Robert Heller announces a novel and unique performance at Concert Hall, com mencing next Wednesday. Mn. Gxonon VANDuraIO/fir.-1t is probable that this able actor and lecturer will soon give dramatic readings in Philadelphia. We perceive, by our ex changes, that he has been reading portions of Victor llugo , s wonderful romance, "Les Miserables," with great efrect .and success, He has recently lectured and read very widely, from Montreal to St. Louis, Milwaukee, Detroit, Ste.; is this week in New Eng land, and will be in Washington next week, where he will give three or four readings, returning . by Pittsburg, for three readings, and thericeio New England again. We confess that we should like to hear him read from "Les Miserables," that truest and saddest, because of its truth, of all modern iro . mance of real life. SpeclaiDesiiatcliei to 44 The Press." MASFLINGTOR, January 18, 188:1, Decisions of the Secretary of the Tien. - The .Secretary of the Treasury, on appeal,- has made the following decisions : . 'The collector at Boston had assessed duty at the rate of 2)4 cents per square yard, and in addition thereto 10 per centum ad ratorem, under the 11th sec-. tion of the act of 1861, on ten cases of ginghams. The appellants claimed that said goods were known not as bleached, but printed goods, and consequently the goods, not exceeding in fineness one'hundrekatad forty threads;to the square inch, were dutiable at the rate of 2 cents the square yard, and 10 per centum ad" valorem additional. The Secretary t.g4s that the mere fact that the cotton may be unbleached in the process of manufacturing the printed goods does not change their distinctive corn mereial appellation. Ginghams are printed, not bleached .goods, in the language of the trade, consequently the hall cent per square yard for bleached goods does not accrue. The collectors decision assigning the duty at the rate of 2% cents per square yard, and in addition thereto 10 per eentum ad valorem on the goods iniquer tion, is overruled. The Secretary has affirmed the decision of the same collector, levying a duty of 18 cents per 100 lbs. on certain salt imported from Liverpool, on the ground that salt in barrels is neither salt in sacks nor salt in bulk, but must be considered as falling within the provisions of the act of August 30, 1842, which provides that if any non-enumerated article equally resembles two or more enumerated articles on which different rates are charged, there shall be paid the same duty as is chargeable on the article it resembles, paying the highest rate of duty, &c. The Secretary has affirmed Collector Barney's de cision that 40 per centum on silk and cotton plush, under the second section of the act of August, 1861, providing for all ,other manufactures of silk, or of which sillc shall he the component of chief value, not Otherwise . provided for. Also, that pattern-cards are subject to the pay ment of duty, the charge upon the invoice being in dubitable evidence of the commercial value of the cards or samples. That carbonates of lime and lead, and billiard chalk, fall within the provisions of the 24th section of the act of 1861, for all articles manu factured in whole or in part, not enumerated or pro- vided for, liable to duty at the rate of 20 per centum ad valorem. That silk and mohair mixtures, silk being the component material or chief, is chargeable to a duty of 30 per centum only. That printed pic ture cards are properly classed as engravings or plates, bound or unbound, and liable to a duty of 10 per centum. That hesseans, or wheat bags, were pro perly assessed at a duty of 26 per centum. The claim of the appellants of 20 per centum would only be tenable on the ground of the article being suitable for the uses to which common bagging is applied, if not otherwise provided for. But the Secretary says that it is otherwise provided for, and is not suitable for the ordinary purposes of cotton bagging, although it might possibly be used us a substitute. The assessed duty of 26 per centum is, therefore, proper. That single and train silk is liable to a duty of 40 per centum. The article in question having been Purified from the gum and dyed, can be used,without further manufacture, for weaving and other pur poses. A Caucus of Republican Congressmen. A number of Republican representatives held a caucus to-night, at the Capitol, to deliberate on public affairs. Those who were present were en joined to secrecy regarding the publicity of their proceedings. It ie known, however, that there was not a full attendance of members, some altogether disapproving of, and'absenting themselves from, the Caucus. Representatives. HoofVt, HORTON, and S,PAIIL- Dnio, being a :sub-committee of the Committee of Ways and Means, had a long and full conference to day with the Secretary of the Treasury, relative to the beat means of relieving the financial condition of the country. The plan submitted in the House yesterday,' by Mr. HOOPER, has the Secretary's en dorsement. A letter, has been received in this city from an unconditional Union lady, resident of Nashville, Tennessee, stating that when WITEELER cut off the supplies to liosßettANs' army, our soldieis had to live off of horse flesh for forty hours. The cheer fulness with which these brave men submitted to this "military necessity,", and the courage with which they met BRAGG'S army, is a triumphant re futation of the base slander circulated by the cop perheads, that the 'soldiers desire peace on any terms. This" information is entirely reliable, for your correspondent hits seen .a Copy of the letter. • The Payment of the Tkoops. The current error that the payments to the troops have been suspended requires correction. Nearly $9,00,000 hate •been paid within the last ten'tlays, and the payments yesterday exceed $1,000,000. These Payments are all made under the law passed at the last session. The joint resolution authorizing an additional issue of U. S. notes only reached the P.re sident yesterday , and 'cannot be signed and returned .to the House bef&re Monday. • The McDowell Court of Inquiry. Licutenaiiit'COlonel Titioici of. the Marine. Ar tillery, and Captain CHANDLER, of General Krxn's staff, were examined to-day in the McDowell Court of Inquiry. The evidence was not important. • PoMtion or General 'Meigs. • "• QUATZTERNASTER GENF:h.:WS OFFICE, WASIIINGTO:K, lan. 16, 1863. Hot?. Henry Wilson, .United Slates Ssnale SIR : I thank you for your remarks in the Sepate, It is one of the misfortunes of a country cursed with civil war that no character, no service, seems to be sufhcient to *toot the public officer from sus picion. So many men, formerly reverenced by the public, have broken the oaths which bound them to their country's service, that many have lost all confidence in the usual pledges of character and position. It appears to me, however, that Senators forget the obligation of their high station when they allow themselves to be made, in the Senate, the. mouth piece of loose accus&tions against public officers. if any Senator hA reasonable ground to suspect an officer of the Government, should he not make the grounds Of that suspicion known to those to Whom the officer is responsible'? Does he not do a great injury to his country in this her hour of peril, in proclaiming in debate looie suspicion of those, confidence in whose loyalty and zeal is essential to vigor and union in the defence of the nation 1 If any Senator has heard aught exciting in his mind suspicion of my loyalty or fidelity, he has heard a falsehood. No man can truly i eporhiny word, look, or thought of mine inconsistent with the most devoted loyalty to my country. I stand ready to meet any accuser before any pro per tribunal. Those who have published these accusations or suspicions in the Senate should present to the Presi dent the grounds upon which* they rest them, or stand before the world subject to the condemnation of all patriotic, of all honorable men. The rebels, though so many. of their leaders are blackened with broken oaths, have wit enough not to undermine their cause by public defamatton or slander of their chief officers. OCCASIONAL Thanking you again for raising your voice against this folly, for it is folly as well as crime, I am, very truly and respectfully, Your obedleat servant, • -IVI. C. MEIGS, Quartermaster General. THE 'HISTORY OF THE WAR. Orders of President Lincoln to Gen. Me , Clellan—The President's Opinion of the Peninsular Route-31eClellnui's Orders to Gam. thinks. In the McDowell 'Court of Inquiry on Friday the following important orders, issued by President Lin coln in January and March last, were read: AN ORDER TO OCCUPY "MANASSAS RAIL. Ordered, That all the disposable force of the Army' of 'the Potomac, after providing safely for the de fence of Washington, be formed into an expedition for the immediate object of seizing and occupying a point upon the railroad southwestward of what is known as Manassas Junction; all details to'be in the discretion of the general-in-chief, and the expedi tion to move before or 'on the 7Md day of February next. ABRAHAM LINCOLN. • AN ORDER FOR THE DEFENCE OF WASH- Ordered, That no change of the base of operations of the Army of the Potomac shall be.made withottt leaving in and about Washington such > n force as id the opinion of the General-in-Ceief and the com manders of all the army corps shall leave the said city entirely secure. That no more than two army corps (about fifty thousand troops)) of said Army of the Potomac shall be moved en route for a new base of operations until the navigation of the Potomac, from. Washing ton to the Chesapeake Bay, shall' be freed from the enemy's batteries and other obstructions, or until the President shall heieafter give express permis sion. • That any movement aforesaid en route for a new base of operations, which may he ordered by the General-in-Chief, and which may be intended to move upon the Chesapeake Bay, shall begin to move upon the bay as early as the 18th March instant ; and the General-in-Chief shall be responsi ble that it so move as early as that day. Ordered, That the army and navy co.operate in an immediate effort to capture the enemy's batte ries upon the Potomac between Washington and the Chesapeake Bay. ABRAHAM LINCOLN, . L. THOMAS, Adjutant crenera/1 THE PRESIDENT DOUBTS THE WISDOM . OF THE PENINSULAR PLAN. E.N:CUTIVE WASHINGTOX Feb. 3, 1562. • Major General McClellan: MY DEAR Sin : You and I have distinct and dif ferent plans for a movement of the Army of the Potomac—yours to be down the Chesapeake,up the • Rappahannock to Urbana, and across lan to the terminus of the railroad on York river—mine to move directly to .:1 point on the railroad southwest of Manassas. If you will give me satisfactory an swers to the following questions I shall gladly yield Illy plan to yours : 1. Does not your plan involve a greatly largerox penditure of tune and lnoney than mine? 2. Wherein is a victory npare certain by your plan than :nine? 3. Wherein is a victory more valuable by your plait than mine .1. In fact, would it not be less valuable in tilt?, that it would break no great line of,the enemy's' communication while mine would? 0., in ease of disaster, would not a safe retreat be more difficult by your plan than by mine? Yours truly, A. LINCOLN. •GEN. McCLELLAN DIRECTS TIIKSHENAN 110A11 CAMPAIGN. • • -..IIEADQUAETERS ARMY OP THIS POTOMAC, - the 13oAnn Commononn, April 1, 1862. • 'illajor General N. P. _Bunks, Commanding Fifth Army • Ccups GENERAL : The change in affairs in the Valley of lhe Shenandoah has rendered necessary a corres pcjading departure—temporary, :at least—from the 'plan we some days since agreed upon. In My arrangements, :I assume that you have a • force amply sufficient' to drive Jackson before you,.. 'provided he is not reinforced lately. I also assume that you may find it impossible to find anything to wards Manassas for some days ; probably not until the operations of the main army have drawn all the rebel force towards Richmond. • • You are aware that Gen. Sumner has for Some days been at Warrenton -Junction, with two divi sions of infantry, six batteries,, and:two'regiments •• of cavalry, and theta reconnoissance to the Rappa; - hannock forced the enemy to destroy the railroad bridge at Rappahannock station, on the Orange and ' Alexandria Railroad; , Since that time our cavalry fonrid nothing on this side of the Rappahannock that direction, and it seems clear that we' have no reason to fear any return ~oti t he rebels:in that qultr WA~3IIING FON_ The National Finances. Our Soldiers Eating Horse-Flesh. ROAD. - • ' EXEGIITIVE MANSION, WASHINGTON, San. 31 1862 [President's Special War Order No. I.] IN (ETON Exy.cuTivn ritawaiox, Match 8, 1862. [President's General . War Order No. 3.] THE PRESS.-PITILADELPIIIA., MONDAY, JANUARY 19, 1863. ler. Their movementa,near Fredericksburg also in dicate a final abandonment of that neighborhood. I doubt.whether Johnston will now reinforce Jackson with a view to offensive operations. The time has probably passed when he could have:gained -anything by so doing. I have coffered one of Sumnells divisions (that of Richardson) to Alexandria for embarkation, Blea ker's has been detached from the Army of the Poto mac, and ordered to report to Gen. Fremont. Abercrombie Is probably at Warrenton Junction to-day, Geary at White Plains. Two regiments of cavalry have been ordered out, and are now on the way to relieve the two regiments of Sumner. Four thousand infantry and one bat feu leave Washington at once for Manassas..Some three thousand more will move in one or two days, and soon after three thousand additional. - I will order Blenker- to move on Strasburg, and report to. you for. temporary duty • so that; should you find a large force in your front, you can avail yourself of his aid. As soon as possible,-please di rect him on Winchester, thence to report to the Adju tant General of the' rmy for orders-but keep him until yob are sure what you have in front:. - In regard to your own movements, the most im portant thing is to throw Jackson well back, and then to assume such a position as will enable you to prevent his return. As soon as the railway CORll7lU nications are re-established it will be probably ,im portant and advisable to move on Staunton; ' , but this would require communications and a force of 26,000 to 30,000 for active operations. It shoal(' also be nearly coincident with my own move on Rich mond. At all events, not so long before it its to en able the rebels to concentrate on you and then-re turn on me. I fear that you cannot be ready in time, although it may come in very well with a force leas than I have mentioned, after the main battle near-Rich mond. When General Sumner leaves Warrenton Junction,General Abercrombie will be placed . in immediate command of Manassas and Warrenton Junction, under your general orders: Please inform me frequently, by telegraph and otherwise, as to the state of things in your front. I am, very truly, yours, ' • • GEORGE B. MoCTLELL AN, Major General Commanding. P. S.—From what I have -just learned, it would seem that the two regiments of cavalry intended for Warrenton Junction have gone to Harper's Ferry. Of the four additional regiments placed under your orders, two should, as promptly as possible, move by the shortest route on Warrenton Junction, .I am, sir, very respectfully, 3-sour obedient servant, • GFO. B. McOLELLAN, • Major General Commanding. (The above letter was received by the Court on the 9th January, 1863.] . •• Arrival of Gen. Cook—A Deserter Wongltt FOrtTIIESS Morino; Jan. 16.—Gen. Cook, from New York, arrived at Fortress Monroe this morn ing. The steamboat Thomas A. Morgan brought in from Yorktown to-day a rebel cavalryman who Caine into our linei and gave himself up. He says he LS a deserter frOm Stuart's Cavalry. • A fire broke out at ten o'clock last night on High street, Portintiouth, Va. The wind was blowing put underat the time, and before the fire was under subjection some- six or seven dwellings were . consumed. FORTItESS MONROE, YRII. fr.—Colonel Ludlow has arrived froiq City Point, and states that all the commissioned officers "of the United States captured after the 12th of January, will be handed over to the Governors of the States where captured. He says it is highly probable that all the officers 'cap tured before the 12th init. will be released on parole. There are a large number of the Zurfreesboro pri soners now at Richmond. General Sherman's Farewell Address—Sue eessful Attack on a Guerilla Camp—Re bel Reports from Port Hudson and Stock dale. At Milliken's Bend Gen.:Sherman issued the fol lowing order, taking his farewell of the Army of the Tennessee . . GENERAL ORDERS, No. 5. •• . HEADQUARTERS RIGHT WINO ARMY OP TEN N., STEAMER FORREST QUEEN, ' . .I%.litiaxEN's BEND, Jan. 4,;863. Pursuant to the terms of General Order No. 1, made this day by Gen. Metnernand, the title of our army ceases to exist, and constitutes in the future the Army of the Mississippi, composed of_ ,-- two "army corps," one to be commanded by Gen. G. W. Morgan, and the other by myself. • In relinqUishing the command of the Army of the' Tennessee, and restricting my authority to my own" corps, I desire to express to all commanders, to sol diers and officers recently operating before Vicks burg, my hearty thanks for their zeal, alacrity, and courage, manifested by them on, all occasions. We failed in accomplishing one great purpose of our movement, the capture of Vicksburg; but we were part of a whole. • Ours was but part 'of a combined movement, in which others were to assist. We were on time ; unforeseen contingencies must have delayed the others. We have destroyed the Shreve port road, we have attacked the delences of Vicks burg, and pushed the attack as far as prudence would justify, and having found it too strong for our single column, we have drawn off in good order and good spirits, ready for any new move. A new commander is nowhere to lead you. He is 'chosen by the President of the United States, who is charged by the Constitution to maintain and de fend it, and he has the undoubted right to select his own agents. I know that all good officers and sol diers will give him the same hearty support and cheerful obedience They have hitherto given me. There are honors enough in reserve for all, and work enough too. Let each do his appropriate part, and our nation must in the end emeree from this dire conflict purified and ennobled by the fires which now test its strength and purity. All officers of the general staff not attached to my person will hereafter report in person and by letter, to Major . General McCiernand, commanding. the Army of the Idisbissippi, :on board the."steamer Tigress,.atoutrendezvous, at Gainest . liandiiteand at Montgomery Pciiht. By 'order of.,•11.;r•-•, .• Major General:W-:,TMASERMAr. 4 -4.1 - lALticatos,u, Assistant Adjutant GeneraV Mintruis, Jan. 11, via Cairo, 13.—The eighth of. January was signalized by a brilliant achievement of Captain Moore, of the 20th Illinois Cavalry. It had been knoWn here for several days that there would be a rebel camp near Ripley during 'Wednes day night. Captain Moore started to find it. He was accompanied .by. Lieutenant Herron, of Com pany 0-, bith Illinois Mounted Infantry. The ca valry and mounted .infantry together made up . a force of about two hundred. - men. About sunrise, Thursday morning, Captain • Moore came suddenly upon the rebel camp of Lieutenant Colonel Daw son's command, near Ripley, about two hundred strong, and dispersed them, killing eight, wounding twenty, aticl taking forty-six prisoners. Among the latter, were one rebel major, two captains, and one lieutenant.. Twenty horses and one wagon . load of arms were also captured. These Confederates have been busily engaged for mitre weeks burning all the cotton they could find in that part of the country ; but it is apprehended it will be some time before they resume operations. Capt. Moore, in this brilliant achievement, did not lose a man, and had only three wounded, one.of 'the latter severely. Hon. Jacob Thompson has been appointed In spector General of Gen. Pemberton's Department. From the following; which we find in the Jackson Appeal of the 6th, we should judge Port Hudson had not been evacuated when it was written : , tcLINTO:S LA.,December 29, 1862.—EDITORS Arrxar.: 1 esterday occurred, down on the road leading to Baton Rouge, another of those little skir mishes in which our cavalry are gaining no little re pute. Stockdale, with his Mississippians, .on the Port Hudson road, and Stuart's Baton -- Rougeans, on the Clinton road, are checking up the bluejacket thieves; every time they attempt a raid in this direc tion. Yesterday; several hundred cavalry, sup ported by infantry and artillery, charged Stuart's company, in camp ; but the boys fought them on foot, and forced them to leave the premises in a hurry. - Stuart was wounded. The Yankees lost five horses, one man killed, and many wounded. "Stockdale t the previous week, chased a gang of their cavalry into Baton Rouge. That city is almost entirely evacuated by the people—not more than two hundred and fifty remaining. The number of Yankees there does not exceed eighty-five.” The Expedition lig/1 illfgt, "Wilinington, N. C.—Non Combatants Leaving the City— Advance on Kinston—Wreek of a Fede. ral Steamer—Running the Blockade. Nxw Yon's', Jan. 18.—The Richmond papers of the 16th contain a telegraphic despatch to the effect that all Was quiet at Wilmington, N. C. It was believed that the Federal fleet and land forces were en route for Wilmington, and. all non-combatants were requested to leave the city. Another force; from 6,000 to 10,000 Strong, were said to be advancing towards Kinston.. A Federal blockade steamer is ashore off Wrights ville, .in the Sound, and her crew still on board. Another blockader was lying near, and the forther stands a chance of becoming a total wreck. The steamer Columbia had run the blockade of a Confederate port, and another run in from Nassau, with a heavy mail and a valuable assorted cargo. She reports that six swift steamers are freighted and about to sail from Nassau •for the Confederate coast... Baltimore Vessels Chased by Her—Boarding of one of Them—Flye of a Wig's CrCw De- NEW YORE, Jan. 18.—The British brig Havelock and schooner Carrie A. Putnam, from St. Thomas, have arrived with dates to the Gth instant. Tliey report that the brig Gilmore Meredith, of Baltimore,. and the schooner West Wind sailed on the 4th for Cuba, and the same day were chased back by the rebel privateer Retribution. She lay outside the harbor, and during the night sent her boats along side of the Gilmore Meredith, at anchor in the har bor, and took off five of her drew who willingly de serted the brig. The Retribution mounts five gaps. DestructiNe Wirt—The Steamer Pion-Arrival of the Champion'. NEW Yonx, Jan. IS.—Aspinwall filiViCeB to De cember 30th state that three blocks of buildings were Mimed there: /ilelliditg; the Panama Railroad ottic. and the Howard, The loss ixeStlmatcd at $300,000. • The 'steamer Americl, from New York, Was at Aspinwall, with her New Yprk passengers on board, the steamer from San Francisco not having arrived at Panama. • The steamer Champion, from New York, which left on the 22d, had not arrived on the 30th ult, . The Lehigh and Delaware River. Freshet. Match CHUNX, :lan. 17. The. report It the Turn-hole bridge, on the Beal-et-Meadow F X:m . 'road, being washed away is ineerreet. No further damage is apprehended. The Lehigh - Railroad bridge will be reedy for trains in two or three days. • - . . ALnAtzv, San. i7.—The Hottse Of Assembly wag the scene of another excitement, toglay, attending the election of,a Speaker. The proceetUnge mainly comprised filibustering attempts to stave otr a vote. Finally, the House adjourned till Wednesday. . Neu'towr, P. 1., Jan. 11.—The ship St. Mark, from Alexandria,l'a., has arrived here with three hundred and seventy sick and wounded soldiers, to be taken to the hospital at Portsmouth Grove. N.aw Your; Jan. IV—rThe steamer City of Wash ington sailed at noon,-With .80 passengers and $780,- . 000 in specie.' • The steamer New. York also sailed with 8 pas angel.% • The Iron- s Clada:4sakiiit and Weehawken. NEW Tonic. .1 ..7-The iron-clad steamers Na hant and Weehalikeitleft .the navy yard yesterday; afternoon: The former prodeeded down the bay, while the latter anchored off 'Bedloers Island. - NEW YORK, Jan.' 17.-T-The rebel pilot captured by Capt. Sumner, of , the Cambria, and brought to •New Orleans, states that all the crew of the Harriet Lane, excepteight, were killed in the struggle on board that vessel before her capture. • • • • wo.: o • • f the' Nova Siotiau. PonTi.axn, lan. 18.--the ateamer.Nova Scotian Bailed for Liverpool, at 0 o'docklast evening. i DEPARTMENT OF VIRGINIA. In—Fire in Porismonth. ARMY OF PIE TENNESSEE, STATES IN REBELLION. THE PIRATE RETRIBUTION." acct to the Ph-ate—he Mount; Five Guns. iTIIE • ISTHMUS. The New l'ork-Legisliture. Arrival of Wounded Soldiers. Moiemeno of Steithers. .the Crew oritite Harriet Lane. DEPARTMIpIO.OVTIIE.SOTHIVEST. .. . . . .. Successful Expiklition -up • the Arkansas .River—Fort Kansas Captured-:-Artillery, Ammunition, Stores, and 7,000 .PrisonerA Taikeu—Further Particulars of the Attack on Springfield, M. 0., Etc., Etc. • .. - OFFICIAL DESPATCH. WASHINGTON, Jan:UK—The following has been received at headquarters : Mumeurs, January 14. To Major General llallech, General-in-Chief: The following despatch is just received : HEAngranTHItS,.ARMY OP THE BlissisSiPPT, POST op• Anti.".4itcal•ft, Jan: 11, 1863.- 44 7'0 Maj. Gen. U. S. Grant, commanding Department of the Tennessee: I have the honor to report that thelorces under my command attacked the Post of Arkansas to-day at 1 o'clock, and having stormed the enemy's works, took a large number of prisoners, variously estimated at from 7,000 to 10,000, together with all their stores, animals, and munitions of war. .. "Rear Admiral David D. Porter, commanding the Mississippi squadron, effectively and brilliantly co operated in accomplishing this complete success. JOHN A. McOLERNAND, • ' Major General commanding." U. S. GRANT, Major General. Canto, Jan. 16.—The ram Switzerland arrived this evening from the squadron.' She brings news of the taking of Arkansas Post, on the Arkansas river, one hundred miles from the mouth, by the land and naval forces under McOler nand and Porter. The surrender occurred on Sun day, with An the arms, stores, and ammunition. Full particulars have not yet been received. Our loss was reported 200, Rebel loss 650 in killed and wounded, and 5,000 to 7,000 prisoners taken. • These results may be modified by fuller and more authentic accounts. ADDITIONAL PARTICULARS, Omni), Jan A.—Fighting commenced at Arkansas Post on the evening of the 10th. On the 11th instant the garrison of seven thousand men surrendered,- unconditionally. Our loss is reported to be two hundred, mostly by shells from our own gunboats. The fort mounted nine gunt. An immense amount of munitions of war fell into our.hands. The rebels were cut off from retreat on both sides of the river. No further particulars • CAIRo, Jan. 17:—The ram Storm, which left Ar kanstiEfPoste.n Monday, arrived here to-day. She confirms the reported capture of that post. The attack was made on Friday evening by the gunboats, the land forces debarking two miles below and marching to the rear of the fortifications. The rebels had earthworks two miles below the main fort, which were shelled 'and captured, not however, before they did some damage to the gun boats. Three balls entered the port-hole of the gunboat Lexington, killing four men. The main fort, which is represented as having been very strong, surrendered on Sunday. The officers of the ram Storm say that we cap tured six regiments of the rebel troops in the works, and that at daylight on BrOnday two Texan regi ments, not aware that the place had surrendered, came in to reinforce them, and were also captured. Nearly all the ammunition taken by the rebels from the steamer Blue Win; some days since, has been recaptured. A reconnoitring party which was sent up the river had not returned when the Storm left. Our loss in the engagement was not so heavy as was at first rpported. MONTGOMERY'S POINT, MOUTH •OP WHITE MYER, Jan. 9,lB63.—After leaving the mouth of the Yazoo,. the fleet, under the command of General MeClernand, slowly and leisurely steamed , up the titer to this point, making repeated stoppages, and beinzjust one week in making two hutidred and ten miles. At Milliken's Bend, where such a large suP I . ply of dry wood was obtained in going down, ive againatopped and took in another large supply. It excited some surprise that it had not been burned during our absence, but on landing the eyes of the captains of the boats were gladdened by seeing long extended ranks lying just as we had left them two weeks before., The reason of the frequent stop pages was, no doubt, to give officers an opportunity to report to Gen. MeClernand. With no more im portant incidents the fleet arrived at Montgomery Pointorliere it now lies, preparing for two minor expeditions, one up White river and the other pp the Arkansas,: What is expected to be accomplished is more than I can divine; possibly something which, if it does not wipe away a portion of the stigma of our defeat at Vicksburg, may serve at least to di vert public attention from too close a scrutiny into its causes. It is rumored that the expedition up the Arkan ,sas is to capture "Arkansas Post," a square fort, with bastions, mounting four thirty-two-pound • smooth-bore guns, and one one -hundred-pound Par rott gun, and manned by about five thousand troops. it is situated on the first bluffs, about seventy - miles above the mouth, following the windings of the river. The lowness of the water in White river may prevent the transports going up very high. It is stated that the banks are lined with masked batte ries, and that on the level ground where . the cut-off makes into the Arkansas, there is a camp of fifteen thousand rebel troops. This is not believed, however, as there appenrs : no adequate motive tor the rebels keeping such a large ,force at that point. It is probable that the whole of tho fleet will come together in the Arkaiisasjust above the cut-off. • Sr. Lobs, Jan. 16.-11 re held 'eonversation last night with an intelligent gentlemanovho left Spring field, Rio., last-Saturday evening, after the excite ment of the raid of the rebeia iValover, and who traveled hither by the way of Sedalia and the Pa dile road. From him we learn that the rebel army, number ing about 3,000, under the command of Marmaduke, Burbridge, Shelby, McCook, and McDonald, arrived in the neighborhood of Springfield, and secreted themEelves in the bushes about three o'clock of Thursday. The pickets were driven into Spring field before this hour, and Gen. BrOwn prepared at once to receive them. All the available force was at once put in•requisition ; the militia were summoned; the convalescents, occupying the' hospitals, from lowa, Illinois, and other. States, were called out, and answered to the call ; and by these means Gen. Brown was able to gather around him about '2,500 men. The battle commenced at 11 A. M., the rebels having three pieces of artillery, and a rapid cannon ading was kept up between the two Armies, the Federal troops having two pieces of artillery. A de termined attempt to capture the "Citizens , Fort" by the rebels was successfully resisted, and after wards._a:•brass piece, brought forward by General Brown, was managed with excellent effect. The contest over this piece was very severe, and the artillerists suffered severely. In the effort to' take it, Major Bowman, of the rebel army, formerly in the United States army, was killed by the captain in command of the gun. Shortly after General Brown received an exceed ingly severe wound, and was incapacitated from fur ther-service, and was succeeded by Colonel Crabb, who repelled the attacks. of the rebels a. first and second time, and this terminated the battle . at Springfield. The Federal loss in killed, and'Ahose who died soon afterward, was thirty, and about fifty wounded. On the side of the reheiS there wqv forty killed and thirty wounded, besides those who Were Carried ofr the field as they fell. The rebels, it is proper to say, had not been with Hindman for months phst. They were not in the battle of Prairie Grove, but made this raid froin Pocahontai, and were, no doubt, in search of pro visions. In this they were wholly disappoint ed. All the Government stoles, of every kind, were atonce transferred by Gen. Brown to Fort No. 1, and .were protected by the troops. Gen. Herron, (our inforMant learned) at the head of .6,000 cavalry, reached Springfield Sunday eve ning, and at once pushed off his force in the direc tion of - White river, with the intention of intercept ing the rebel force in their retreat to Arkansas. ,He was confident of being able to accomplish this object. Meanwhile, he leaved that General Fitz Henry Warren at the head of 3,000 troops—he had been posted at Houston. in Texas county—had encoun tered the rebels under Marmaduke, 3,000 strong, on the road to Rolla, and was forced back to Lebanon, in Laclede county. But this repulse, we doubt not, was only temporary. Marmaduke will have enough to do to make his way to Arkansas, without pene trating farther into Missouri. Letter from Hon. William H. Seward. DEPARTMENT OR STATE, WASHTNOTON, D. C., Jan. 3. DEAR Sin t I thank you for bringing to my notice allegations made in sonic of the newspapers of Wis sonsin, to the effect that, during the recent election, I wrote letters'F into the irst Congressional district of that State; counselling the' defeat of Hon. John F. Pieter, who was the Republican candidate. I have nolneitation in stating to you that at no time within fifteen years last past have I ever writ ten a letter or spoken a Word to any person, near or far oil; designed to influence any party, or any por tion of the people, in casting their suffrages for Pre sident, -"Vice President, Governor, Senator, Congress man,. or other candidates; and this is true even in regard to the State and - Congressional district in which 1' live. Of course, I except from this denial such public, verbal or written, addresses as I have made to mass meetings—every one of which, I be lieve, was immediately and widely, repotted at the time. But I think that even these will be-found .Dever to have been censuroustoward politicaroppe nents, and I know that they were always Wiful to the ettmligo•- - -iroi - thepartr. !!x whom, Mlue arid serilce I Apoke and wrote. During -the period of fifteen years which I have reviewed, I have hail the common fortune of public .men. . New friends haile come to my side, and old friends have fallen off from me. I absolve all-such, and all correspondence of every class, of all obliga tions of confidence toward me, and give my full con sent. to the publication of every line I have written . and every word I have spoken in relation to candi dates, campaigns, or elections. - Yours, very truly, WM. H. SEWARD. To Brig. Gen. Runts Kiao. The Steamer St. Gearge at Portlamd. . PORTLAND, Jan. 18.=The .steamer St. George, from Glasgow 29th. tilt.,, and Greenock , the 31st, arrived tb-day with .twf.nty-two passengers. Her cargo is mostly for . New York, whither she sails to-morrow. The Charlesto*n Navy 'Yard Employees. Tan 11.—The mechanics and laborers at the Charlestown navy yard are moving to obtain in creased pay, and to get the amount already due them. Meetings are being held • by the ship carpenters and ethers. • 'The Portsaluuth Navy Yard:. . B osT ot. 18.—The workmen at the navy yard, at Ads meeting held yesterday-voted to con tinue at work Until . thi.`,lecision of the Secretary of the Navy, relatite, to. An increase of wages, is r& ceive.d. The paymelkof th'e,Arrearages has been commenced.' . • :Naval Items. .7 . . NEw Yong, a•aiipiarheittigiqe °dorm)°, Coins Goldsboroufhi arrived to;dity. The U. S. gunboati'lrAttohrilfeehawken, and Nahant, sailed to-day. • • • . Arrival. of• the teutoilla, NEW "YORK, MID. 17.—Arrived, steamer Teutonia, from Ilainburg; barks Virginia and Estrella, from St. Thomas. • " .• • The *gather. Lorisvir.LE, Jan. 17.. y Morning Baromete r , 4T.61i thermometer, deg.; wind, . inutheast ; weather cloudy.... Evening--Barometer, .29.96;%therinometer, 18 deg.; wind, south ; - Neather clear::The very rapidly.' • • NEW YORK CITY. (Correspondence of The Press.) NEW YORK, January 17, 1863 CITY GOSSIP involves such a variety of fragmentary topics and flying rtimorsjciat now, that it hard either to keep pace with it,-or arrive at any settled inference from its vague intimations. Alderman Boole's myste rious telegram from Baltimore yesterday, advising Alderman Farley to "convene the joint Committee on National Affairs, and devise some measures for harbor defence," induces some people to believe that the sagacious Boole has received private hints of an intended rebel iron-clad demonstration against this city. But those who can better appreciate the eccen, tricities of the eldermanic character rather suspeat that Boole's credulity has been practised upon by the sardonical wags of Washington and Baltimore, • and appear to have very little fear of an early bora bardnient from Confederate port-holes. General McClellan's return agatn r with his whole suite, to the Fifth-avenue Hotel, refutes alike the current stories that the President would reinstate him on the Potomac, and that the sages of the Trenton Le gislature would send him to the Senate. As it grows more evident that the "young Napoleon" is permanently laid upon the shelf for the full term of the war, his late Democratic worshippers slink away from him one by one, and soon there will be "none so poor to do him reverence." Be it said to his credit, he does not appear to take his decline from PoPularity very seriously to heart. The publication of the President's letter to him, explaining the with holding of .McDowell's division in the hapless Penin sula campaign, convinces all thinking readers, that it is McClellan's characteristic as a soldier to have no confidence in a force of less than a hundred thousand men, whilst he has evidenced his inability to manage more than two divisions successfully. To-day the public are delectated with the first number of a monthly publication styled the "Old Guard," whose editor is Mr. C. Chauncey Burr, a most prominent Southern sympathizer. The names of the principal articles are: "A traitor Congress and a Traitor President," "The United States Treasury Robbed to buy Negrc es," and "How the Middle and Western States are Ruled and Ruined by New England." You can judge from these edifying titles what a fine intellectual treat this new periodical must be, and to what national re sults what Aline influence it may exert will tend. With the Wor/d for their daily organ, the Caucasian for their weekly, and the Old Guard for their monthly, the enemies of the Government should certainly succeed- in creating a mob revolution be fore many weeks are over. And here let me say once again, that this idea of a concerted' rising of the mob is no idle fancy, but a suspicion fast ripen ing into a confident expectation in the minds of thousands. It is the consummation most devoutly aimed at .in the persistent assaults of the disloyal press upon the credit of the Government ; in the series of incendiary lectures before the "Young Men's Democratic Association," and in the combi nation of Wood, Seymour, Brooks, Yallandigham, Cox, and Saulsbury-, to proVoke foreign mediation by plunging the whole North into anarchy. That noble article on "The Situation," in Friday's Press, unmasked the plot in a way that should command the immediate attention of the Government. Let the latter take warning in time, and be prepared to meet And...overwhelm the worst that 'may' happen before the winter is over. The Illustrated . News, which has a new editor about once a month, comes out this week under the edi torship of that daintiest of poets and story writers, T. B. Aldrich, whO succeeds " Doesticks." Hitherto the paper has been more remarkable for the supe riority of its wood. cuts than for its literary brilliancy ; but the gifted young poet is likely to intensify the latter. The clear, cold weather of to-day not only revives the hopes of the skater, but relieves the painful anxiety of thousands who had begun to fear that the juleps and sherry-cobblers of next summer would have to go iceless. _ The ice dealers say that they have obtained no stock thus fat' this winter, and that three successive freezing day = s will be required to furnish any "practicable" ice at all. • THE BOOK PUBLISHERS had a full meeting at the trade silesroomn on Friday afternoon, to take Some action about .the price of paper, an inferior article of .which costs twenty-five cents per pound here, against six and eight cents for the same thing in England: • It was the sentitnent of the..meeting that the present exorbitant rates aro produced by a speculative combination of the paper makers, and it was determined to memorialize Con gress to remove the present heai , y duties on paper, in order that consumers might avoid the ruinous ex tortion by importing for themselves. A number of new books, all stereotyped and ready to be printed, are being kept back because the publishers must either issue them at an immediate loss, or kill their sales with unusual prices. THE ARTISTS' RECEPTION, at the Academy rooms on Fifth avenue, last evening, was very brilliantly attended by fashionable so ciety, and the usual elegant flirtations between the artists and their female admirers went on with dis tinguished ardor. Among the works exhibited were two very effective little pictures by Mr. Gray;•illus trating the Emancipation proclamation. One repre sents Freedom placing an unsheathed sword in the hands of a slave whose shackles havejust fallen off, and the other is a presentment of the Genius of America, draped in the national flag. In another studio, a clay model of a Southern negro attracted considerable scrutiny, th'e negro having just east aside his bonds. A plaster group by Rogers, iepre senting,ft family of Union refugees from Tennessee, .was the only other work representing national sub jects, if we except Carl Muller's bas-relief of the late Lieutenant Hidden. Either the scenes of war pos. sess no particular inspiration for our artists, or the latter are distrustful of their ability to depict the glories and terrors of the battle-field. In the earlier days . of the country's great struggle for its life, a few knights of the brush essayed camp scenes, and Louis Lang's ambitious picture of the " Return of the Old 69th" is criticised with favor; but sufficient success did not attend these early eflOrts, to produce many subsequent trials in the same line. Evidently we have no Vernet in America, to reflect the great re bellion on canvas. THE FUNERAL OF GENERAL MITCHELL took place from the Brooklyn Church of the Pilgrims late yesterday afternoon, the wish of the deceased being followed in the permission of no military pa rade. At the commencement of the war Major Ge neral Mitchell was a partner in the book-publishing house now known under the style of Blakeman & Mason, and was giving his whole attention to the sale of his astronomical works. Roused to patriotic enthusiasm by the "notes of awful preparation); which followed the fall of Sumpter, he impulsively declined business, offered his services to theGovern rnent, and was accepted. His brilliant military'ca reer at the West, and audden death by yellow fever in South Carolina, are matters of history. The Late Professor Renwick was also carried to the grave yesterday. THE 11P-TOWN "G-HOST" still commands the evening attention of the popu lace, greatly to the disturbance and disgust of resi dents in the neighborhood of the haunted house. At nightfall every day a crowd commences to gatlid in front of number SS, including bearded spiritualists, loafers, countrymen, and boys, the latter sometimes carrying their excitementso far as to atone the win dows of the room supposed to be haunted. The tale has travelled far and wide, and one of the throng last evening was an old gentleman who had come all the way from Paterson, New Jersey, expressly to have a good look at the mysterious domicile. By way of 'ending these nightly crowds, which are fast becoming a nuisance to all the quiet people of 27th street, one of the morning papers hinted that the owner of the "haunted' , establishment had invented the story for the purpose of driving away certain unpleasant neighbors; but as it had previously become pretty well known that said owner was really very indignant against the paper which had first published the story, the curiosity to see the place was not abated by this ruse. •It is understood that the now-famous room is still infested by spec tral intruders, and the sensation will last for another week. GARROTING bids fair to come into fashion again from force of the latest London example. During the past week seve ral evening pedestrians have been subjected to the artistic choking process in jersey City, losing their watches and pocket-books by the adventure, and two scamps have been arrested on charge of perpe trating the robberies. They will have the full penalty of the law if proven guilty. THE EARLY-CLOSING MOVEMENT amongst the dry-geods clerks of this city wears more and more the aspect of a complete temporary suc cess, and the few merchants who, at first, refused to countenance it, are fast coming into the arrange ment. Theclerke'Of one of , them first demanded that he should close. business at seven o'clock, and "struck" in a. body, when he refused to comply. All coercive measures, however, are deprecated by the association, whose members rely purely upon the power of moral suasion and the aid of the press to carry their Point. • THE FASHIONS FOR WINTER, as derived directly from Parisian sources by the au thoritative clegantes of the promenade, are more distirigue than for many seasons past. Mantles of different colored 'plush, lined with quilted taffetas, trimmed around the edges With cord of corresponding color, and made with loose backs and coat sleeves,. are beginning to prevail exten sively, and have the merit of becomingness for all shapes. For dresses, moire ant • - -4 foulards Tv the f,vorlte Ftterlals, made with double sklits the upper one cut shor4er n `:e 'tide, and looptd up near the bottom. Embroideries of the same color, but in a deeper shade, are the fevprite trimming. The bon nets are of white crape, felt, and greets, ,blue, and black velvets, trimmed with flowers anal rosettes of lace, or curled feathers. • For muddy"days, of which we have had so many lately, petticoats of cachemire, or woolen serge, in all sorts of jay colors, are recommended for adop tion. By trimming them tastefully with rows of loth], they are made to presenE a very jaunty ap pearance, When saucily revealed to the public eyes by a dainty lifting of the dress. • Furs in all styles are fashionable, of course, and always will be ; but let the lair purchasers thereof make sure that thire is a 'white hair here and there in the muff, cape or victorine, or they may chance. to have cheap dyed' furs imposed upon them by the designing tradesmen who 't mnnufacture their own gooths.!, • PUBLIC ABIUSEMENTS • have been considerably:depressed by the weather of the past Weir, Ind . will thrive again with the return of clear skim Italian opera is still denied to us, as Signor" Brignoli cannot make it convenient to get well, and impressario Grau seems unwilling to t em pt the capricious fatea without rim; conse quently, the new opera of " Giovano ..D'Arcol , must remain in obcyance for some time to come. Maretzek announces that he will try a few nights with hie Havana troupe early in March. At the theatres, the appearance :of Mr. Bond man, the German tragedian, is %lock in English, has been, probably, the most notable event of the week to the critic& Said actor dresses the part with more historical accuracy than a majority of his Arne rimn rivals, and invests it with an embittered stern ness, which even .the'complete iramiliation of the "trial scene" only deepens into repressed . rage. .The:old Jew is-baffled by the turn of all things ;against him on the - very verge of his triumph, but ,the IS too much. of * a man to be crusbed by it, as a 'iirOjoritY of peironatOrsWould make' him. In fact, Bnndmann takei a common-sense view of Shylock' S character rather than a melo.dramatic one, and though his occasionally-defective English is a detri ment, his portraiture is better balanced and more telling than that of Edwin Booth. At WitHack's to-night they play "Gibber," and Sir John Van Brough's line old comedy of the "Pro voked Husband," which has not been presented in New York before since the palmy days of the old Park Theatre. Mr. John Gilbert plays Garrick's favorite part of Lord Touody. Mrs. John Wood is doing a good business at Miss Keen's TheatT, and Couldock and Cubas draw large audiences to the Winter Garden. Couldock's John Probity, in the " Chimney Corner," is second only to tsia Luke Fielding, and a performance in the same line. Charles Gaylor, the dramatic writer, has brought a libel suit against the Sunday Atlas, claiming two or tnree thousand dollars damages. The cause of the suit was an article by the theatrical critic of the paper, charging Gaylor with plagiarizing the comedy of the " Magic Marriage," which proved a success at - Wallack's. The piece, I believe, was adapted from a French play. STUYVESANT. A. BATTLE FLAG.—The battle-flag of the 44th New York Is at the rooms of Mrs. Erastus Corning, at Willard's Hotel, Washington. It is ragged with eighty-four bullet holes. Twice was its stafl'cut in two by balls. Two shells passed through it. ; Twelve color bearers have been shot dead, holding it in front of the regiment, and eighteen wounded. Mrs. Corn ing has given the regiment a new flag. THE CITY. (POE ADDYTIOEAL CITY NEWS SEE POTIRTII PAGIC.) RELIGIOUS AN, INTERESTING CEREMO NY.--Last evening the ceremony of baptism was performed, in the presence of a large congregation, in the Berean Baptist Church, West Philadelphia. The services were of the impressive character usual on the occasion of a public baptism. In this in stance, the ceremony was more than usually solemn from the associations and the impressions the church edifice itself suggests. The Berean is one of that 'peculiar class of church structures whose interior beauty at once strikes the eye,and conveys a pleasing sensation. 'With no superfluous embellishment, it produ,ces all the effects of a well-Balanced and chaste decoration. The pastor, Rev. Mr. Cooper, is much endeared to the congregation, and his eloquence at tracts many who are not residents of the suburb. Last evening he delivered a very interesting ad dress, preparatory to administering the sacrament. Bis.remsrhs were explanatory of baptism, and the duties and obligations which its reception involved. lie premised that baptism demanded from the one about to receive it a most serious and careful inves tigation. In this, as in other serious duties of life, one should count the cost. After that, there should be an unreserved surrender of oneself to the new relation formed, and the personal conduct should be suitable to that relation. Lastly, he urged that the sacrament required a spirit of entire obedience. The sermoil was quite elaborate, and contained many thoughts which showed a mind well stored. THE FRENCH EVARGELICAL CHURCH The second annual General Assenibly of the French Evangelical Church was held last evening at the northeast corner of Seventh and Spruce streets. The services were commenced by singing the 39th can tique, commencing "Trois foie saint Jehovah." The annual report was then read by Mr. Frederick Jacob, secretary to the board of trustees. The hall used during the past year has been given gratui tously by the First Presbyterian Church. The report recites at length the difficulties which have been surmounted since the commencement of the enter prise, and returns grateful thanks to those Ameri cana who have generously contributed to the support of the church. . The treasurer's report is as follows : Receipts for the year 1862, $2,102.66, from the following sources : American and Foreign Evangelical Society,.. $lOO First Independent Church 24 Dr. Boardman's Church • • • 48 From France and Sivitzeriand • • 439 Ladies , Fair 650 Subscriptions 575 • Collect ions 172 Subscriptions of members - 210 • Expenses. $1,435.34. Leaving a balance of $667.32 in the hands of the treasurer. During the year, 280 persons have been connected with the French Evangelical Church, as members, communicants, or Sunday-school pupils. More than 3,000 books have been received from France, for the library. -The pastor, the Rev. H. Fargues, has vi sited a number of his countrymen in the various military ho3pitals, and some in prisons. ' The attendance at the church last evening was very good. REUNION' MEETING The reunion gathering at the twenty-fifth anniver sary of the Tenth Baptist Church was a highly in teresting occasion. After devotional exercise, the pastor ,Bev. J:! H. Kennard, D. o.,gave a brief his tory of the -ike• and ' progress of the church from January • Ist, -1838. The statement showed that, within that period, three large AEI d convenien t houses of worship had been built; 2,375 names had been re gistered; 1,450 adults baptized; 20 ministers sent forth to preach the Gospel ; 5 other churches plant ed, and a large amount of missionary labor perform ed. both at home and abroad. Letters from several of the ministers sent out by the church, now located at a distance, were received, and others, being present, spoke on the occasion. During the- services the pastor met with a com plete surprise in thepresentation tv him of a beauti ful silver tea service. ST:NDAY-SCHOOL ANNIVETZSAItI The sixth anniversary of the Sunday school 'con nected with the , Church of the Covenant, Seven teenth and Filbert . ; took place yesterday afternoon. The pastor, Rev. Mr. Noakes, officiated; and preached a sermon fratn the fourth chapter of Ec clesiastes, and the thirteenth verse. The offerings of the various classes, consisting of books, then occu pied the time. The number in the adult school, as reported, was 209 ; in the infant school, 100 ; in the Bible class,62. The whole amount of the collec tions was 250. The twenty-third anniversary of the Sunday school of the Cohocksink Presbyterian Church, Germantown road, above Fifth street, also occurred yesterday afternoon. The- report stated that the :whole number of names on the roll was. 370. ' The number in the Bible class was 55; in the Testathent class 190; in the infant class 125. The officers and teachers numbered 34; the average attendance was the same' as that of-any previous year. 25 members had been received in the adult school during the year, from the infant department; 135 copies of the Child's World and Foreign Missionary had been distributed monthly; $3.3 had been raised for missionary purposes ; four of the number on the roll of the previous meeting had died. The ex penses amounted to $2OO, nearly all of which had been raised by the school, together with $7l in the adult and $33 in the infant. school. Rev. T. De Witt Talmage and Messrs. Stiles and Walton made ad dresses, and the Rev. Mr. D. Gaston was likeivise present. These anniversaries were very fully at tended, and the exercises marked with deep interest. FlRM—About six o'clock, yesterday morning, a fire occurred in the building known as Johnson's ink factory, in Tenth street, below Lom bard. The flames burned stubbornly for two hours, and the establishment was seriously damaged : it is believed to the amount of $2.500. The same pre mises were damaged by fire a few months since. About five o'clock, yesterday afternoon, a slight fire occurred in Matlock's spice mills, n ear Fifteenth and Hamilton streets. The damage was confined to the destruction of a few bags of coffee. CITY ITEMS. Funs, Funs, Funs.—The keen state of the weather which. has suddenly sprung upon ti has excited_ a run upon our Furrie - i. The popular old house of Messrs. Charles Oaklonl & Son, Nos. 834 and 836 Chestnut street, under the Continental Hotel, with characteristic sagacity, provided such a stock of Furs as can only be described as inexhaust ible, and we are not surprised, therefore, to find that their sales within the last day or two have been almost as large as during Christmas week. One reason for this is found in the fact that they have greatly reduced the prices of all their elegant furs, and are giving the public real bargains. " HOT • BUCKWHEAT CAKES ON A FROSTY MonNING," have, from time immemorial, been • re cognized by all who are fond of good living as a capital institution. The Buckwheat to use, if you would enjoy this luxury in perfection, is the famous "Silver Flint" brand, of which Mr. C. H. Mattson, dealer in fine family groceries, Arch and Tenth streets, has the exclusive sale. All who try this delicious buckwheat cannot be induced afterwards •to use any other brand. Baked, and eaten with some of Mr. Mattson's prime Old Government Java Cof fee, the "Silver Flint" is a great luxury. . PHOTOGRAPHY IN PHILADELPHIA has at tained a higher name than in any other city in the Union, and we are pleased to add that few artists in this country have contributed more effectively towards the achievement of this honor for our city than Mr. Hippie, proprietor of the splendid ground floor gallery, No. 820 Arch street, below Ninth street. Give him a call. . SIGNOR BLITZ still continues his marvels in magic and ventriloquism at the Assembly Build ings, Tenth and Chestnut streets. There is no per former in the country so popular and admired as the worthy Signor. His attractions are always novel and interesting. ECLECTIC MEDICAL COLLEGE.—The four teenth annual commencement of this college will take place at Concert Hall, on Wednesday after noon, at 3 o'clock. "Valedictory address will he de livered by Prof. E. G. Dalton, and music by Beck's celebrated band. • EGYPT.-- 2 A. lecture_ on the Monuments of Egypt is to be dellVered at Concert Hall, on Tires day evening, 20th inst. Those who are anxious to be free for an hour from the turmoil and vexation of war and war news are desired to be present. THE GAY LIEUTENANT FROM ISLAND No. 10.—It appears that there is n young man going the rounds of the city, engaging rooms and board, and ordering clothing and other things sent to him, chiefly on the strength of being a lieutenant, and when the goods amount to whit he thinks the pro- Per luantity, he changes freen a lefiertant id a knoll btrt, leaving ereCluloui %nth:ldles and melt chants to deplore the deceptiveness of human na ture. Now; if Q'al'Y baler sold for cash the thing would be remedied. Island No. 10 can't come that game in getting clothes at House No. 524 under the Continental, for there the cash system only works. CHAS. STOKES A, CO. . . TYPE SETTING EXTRAORDINARY.--MIC find in one of our exchanges the following par& , graph: - 7 - kiTqe prlntarS one on A St; ilie Jor nifiher ntaGeS. oncLuded. t - Z - w sEt OPT 0?..-n tYdas In fat Urn ! It .?.1 cAsy eNotvh. We shOllld not like to trust the editorial compositor who per.! petrated the above to " set up" our notice of the elegant garments made at the Brown-Stone Clothing Hall Of Rockhill & Wilson, Nos. 603 and 606 Chestnut street, above Sixth. GRATEFUL FmIEINCE. •--- Grateful Flo rence Itaiplaced a handsome marble slab in the wall of the house in which Mrs. Barrett Browning lived for so many years._ The slab begrs an inscription in _ltalian, of • which the following Is a translation : "Here wrote and died Elizabeth Barrett Browning, whit, in her woman's heirt, united the wisdom of - a :sage and the spirit of a poet ; and who made of her verse a golden link between Italy and England." This slab is a conscientious tribute to a true poetess. • The best tribute which can be paid to the clothier is rendered by purchasing gitiments at the One.price biothin Establishment ofGranville Stokes, No. 609 Chestnut street, - PhiladelPhia. ANY FORM OF CHRONIC DISEASES SUC cessfully treated for the past six years in New York try Dr. Wolf, a Trench physician, 832 Broadway, New York. Those afflicted with any kind of Chronic Diseases should read Dr. Wolf's essay on the sub ject, to be lind gratis. Sent by mail. Dr.. Wolfmay be consulted personally or by letter. Worst'eases of all effeetions of the nervous System have been radl calla Mired, such as Rheumatism, Neuralgia,Epi- - lepsy, Sec., &c., &c. jab -lot $25 FAMILY SEWING MAcifra.TEs.-50. North Fifth Street. G. B. Jones & Co., Agents. 11-6 t FINANCIAL AND C 031314, _ _ THE MONEY pmf.AliEr.r A jy,-"I• The gold market was rather f•te-::11.,-;"44p between 147®14(1X, closing kt t in:1171'.44. were steady at 142‘. Goveruna. nt , 4 st improvinunsettled. Th eses ; money closes (mite es. to 6 market,2 • e non ard •• everything seems to have come to n 4 , '" 4. - the fancies noting a decline. State fives were active at 102 X: ci ty or the new, 106 for the old ; Ronni i .„ firm at 164; Morris Canal I.t mortgs?..:l g b einy county sixes sold at 47; &wk 1 , 1 ,1' f e ll'of X; Schuylkill Navigation ••• Railroad sevens rose 3i'; the elde,' b .; :. hi g h v a lley sixes brought III: 1...nr,,,,1.q.• gages rose 2; New Creek Coal sold ton Coal at 5.5; SnsOlichalula Calnit kill Navigation preferred sold at 15:1~ ;L: fells: Lehigh Navigation rose , • Reading Railroad shares rose t 4. i.„. wan weak at 46, closing at 1 . 1 .!;14.1. ;- • cad at 12. Beaver Meader 1 17" I 7 .•• Pennsylvania sold up to al. Itarrislen,4.l!'s mira rose X . Catawissa fell to al th. 7...„,"•• Long Island sold at 26. Lehigh • town at SS.X. Passenger railways amn . Chestuitt and Walnut rose I. fell y,, Spruce And Pine was steady at Centre ut 3S. Corn Exchange Batik .41; 41. 117 was bid for Philadelphia, settled at the chase, 5400 char.. 1 1 ,4 changing hands. Drexel & Company quote; United States Bonds, 1661 ......... . .... United State. Certificate. of United States 7310 Notes ................ Quartermasters' Vouchers ....... ... . ... • . Orders for Certificates of ' • Gold ... • • • Demand Notes ........................... Jay Cooke & Co. quote °overeating follows: United States Sixes, ISSV ................. United States 7:1-1u Notes ...... ...... • Certilleates of ItidebtialliPt,S ................ Quartermasters' Yostehers.... ............ Demand Notes ............. ....... ............... ...................... The Delaware and Raritan C :.Tai as.! • Amboy 115 if rtla Cotorluii.,. ha five per cent., clear or Loh,' of the Mot six mouths, payabh• instant. The message of the Governer • 1:1•E, • tile public debt of the State;,, f..' lows : • Five per cent. stocks iirowltig -at ment with creditors lit 157,.....,,. . ..' Two and a half per CM. same origin ............ . War debt • ........ . This statement, however. d 0,.. .. tired and ninety one vld internal itrr. .9.41,000 each, said to be outgaiono tt EL..; failed to comply with the ittljuri:wi t i The whole amount of eXpell/Ps lair, ", the war. by the Siam. is ti,stli,2.;,,m : paid i s titi, .-,K 9 nal . ,• .eava.g the first day of January, 'W.% $146,270 87. There was due the Suite from the I ary 1, 3563, $3:7),(44 7.5. Tlu, New York Brenino pest„f or ,b, , The stock market took a .flo.n.g , than recovering thetiotlit to cases, even. there is a list. of 2 aad c7:l. points of Wednesday, awlspeculatime again taken complete tmesession (..Ithe no*:: leading speculative rail WaY:. aV.III:4P a et two El cent, and in smite Instances , centon the (Mfg:alongti,j, limn Te_t r. landand Toledo touched tvigoe:, Eci,.... 6: - Central."l"lS34” • Galena, `•r3• %sit Istaml.m.!! Few Turk Central lima at rumors afloat to the effect that sante 1eg1..46,. to the road will be auelanted ina.a the •trp. the Assembly. Erie sold in; high as 75%, bnt. an , 75X@75,4. Ihere is an average impnwerneet of railroad bonds. Michigan Central S 11'4: 125, Alton and Terre gauteSeceed.,%:.z.h:",•:•.e tiSuking Fonds 112, Erie Fifths 167,de. There were sale; of 1,0 shams; at 97, a rise of el i . cent. on yest.:Di r f, closing sales were at ti l 6. Galenajumped 2 cent. Lauds yesterr ay at 90. Pacific Mail fell off 1 -e. r pion, from Aspinwall, is several day,: sTom t 7' 4 In speculative times like the always ready to take hold of such i s tr i ,{4 ... ' as are likely to be beneliteil by lilt prosperity of the public works. Fer 60111,.% has risen 7 per cent., illllueneed . Cc lation in real estate Cit niterlatut reason of the higher value of coal prl.r,7. city stock is also inquired after, as. l .lii,!•• • that Gen. Bunter is to at once occupy: tka the immense cotton district of SelitherbG. mr. ,i,:ii . :: the Brunswick stud Florida Rail road, I ) i f „,4: l l' harbor. lt is supposed that the G0v,rt5..:41:.C.,:, remove its principal solution dcp,j ttadAct.l: the Nu vy lard at Brunswick ; Of the State stocks we nonce a ri-e :4'9.4 1 " Tenuessees ;tin Missonris ; in Virginia-. *" We notice a further improvement o 'iii 4 tt~ Government sixes. The coupeas of lei-14 . Seven-thirties are in good deleau:bellik....' BlOllCr iS much earner to-day, tlieno th s business on rail is still done at &per mit. Gold is less active to-,lay, but ,sue. net The lowest sales of the day were at 1.10 : c6.44.1..; closing 117,1 y. Gold, after the "first call" of the after selling cis low as 1-1611. Dutiable Demand notes are firm at Exchange oniLondon is firm malady:ism:. E L y ; hills are quoted 1621igi163 per cent. The abundance of postal currency lu thiFttig, out of circulation the miscellaneous shitte.a.trv, have found a' resting-place here :taring tile Ns-, months. Most of the local shinplasters are,Cin to 25 per cent. discount. Phila. Stock.Exchl [Reported b 7 S. & SLATMAE: FIRST Age Sales, Jan. 11. :Fa, PhiladeloSa ...:,•.r„ E BOAR. 160 'New Creek„ 166 Coma P.Pr-f •••€•' €550 do ... • . 34 150 .1.•....131,;_.7... 7 650 do 34 34 do ... P. 4 Ilazleton CoaL'oswe :15 100 d 0.... 1.1.1.;‘,14. 30 Little Sell 31 4.53; 10 Leltill Sri ...aol S 1 do 46 7 CO Pesos 4. 1 ICU do b 5 46 1000 alit do i 27 do 45% 75 Bearer 1.1.-A.n.115i 3260 City 6s New.llo3s lir;' Penn,, R 1 .4.6, 200 do New •1101:: 41 do .5 200 do N0tr.110.51 151 7 th & Init-4 E.- '..• 4100 do New:llo3i; 100 Reading l' • 3130 do •• • New•eash•llog 100 do 4!:: 1200 do Now. 1103;. 250 do 260 do New•llo3s 10 do ....... ....-: 6000 Reading: 6. - SG-lots-PO no G il l Nal - 6. W.••• 50 Dolma re Di v 431100 d Penns R 2d m•••-• 50 do 42%1 50 Ks rrisburg R..... 1: 25 do 4.2 N 2:U:V Penns Mort :1:,••it 4500 LT SGo It 96 4000 Leltigit Val 6s ....l.i! 13:53:1 do °6 50 Elndra R.. ...... ... I 1.0 Girard 15k 41. 1100 Einar* Char 16... E. PA Chest & Walnut R. Si 40O) do MOO U.S 7.30 T :i•blituk•lCe S Sprnee St Pine it... 231 N Penns. 11 BETWE I2 BOARDS. 12 Oreen .k. Coate' , R • EN 62 Elmira R.- ..... b 5 M Ism Citr G. ' EEO.. 50 CafllliitiSa It SX ,SloSeltl Nits 6. 1 5' 20 do S 15 Corn Exelnerze M.S. 200 Pen na rk: 102 'Ell Clattwissa R l'o•f. 51 200 do ....C&P. eas 11.1112 43 Beaver Mcs.4-7.1117 1000 do.— Cit. e.ezish.iu2lC. OS Del 31ntall Is- .... f SECOND BOARD. 17C0 City Gs New.llo% 103 Grmm 3(.10::•• KO do New .11034 1000 Reodin.: • €L.. 400 do : K 5 0.306 100 Fea•linC: .. SCO do 1001 do New.llo% 109 4••••• • 2 Deaver Meadows - -67 g 17 L ollllll c 3 Cm:twit:sat R. .53.; 5;) . 611.14•:- . • 50 do SX 21000 Alle tot-i -150 . do. S 11A0 3loni.v _.*: 2643 US 6s .61.0536 67 Norris: :.:. 50 L Inland R • 26 6 V1M..., •:••• • 510 U S 7.30 TN.blk.esh.lolß MO Penes:- • - lx. 0 N Penns ds 0134 50 Peuno is 50 Sell Nay: Pref -WO 15 0) do.- • :7. 100 do 13)15 _, 5111'atnw-. AFTER BOARDS. ... '4 13 0 r.• to P. ........ . .. IS-CNSLT.fiI. - :.,, ,:.) 150 New Creel( CLOSING PRI . Bid. Asked. US 68 opus 'BL... f. 5% N U S 7-30 D b1k....101% 102 American G01d..1463; 147;s Phil 6s old..cx 133.106 .. Do new.ex iu.110% /11 Alleg co 6s R..... 53 .. Penns 5s .102 k Reading R 46% 47 Do bds '80...110X 311 Do bds '70...107 109 Do bds '86...1130% 104 Penns R 64% 68 Do Ist m 65..11434 115 Do 2d m 65...111 112 filorris 653.‘ t1l1; Do Do E s rfd 106..114 I.'s Do 2d mtg... Snsq Canal • • i Do 6 . 6 .. Schnyl Nay 5 53‘ Dc prfd ....1. IX 35 Do 6s '82.... 71 72 Elmira R 35 Sel Do prfii 45 46 Do 7a Ist 1n..1863; IV( . . Do 105........65 61 N Penaa R 11 12 Do 6s 01)1 S'S Do 105..,....1.07 110 Phila Ger St Nor. 6534 • • . - . Lehigh Val R... 73% 75 Lehigh Val bde..lloi4 111 211' ow York Stocks, January 11. Closing Quotations at :3;:,' o'clock. Bid. .10:4 I;ask.. 11 S iis '74 .. N Y Cen R1t......1E \ 1 . .• II Ss€ '7l .. Erie c0ntm0n........ .' . U 5 6 = ' ,51 regist• 9431 91 Erie Pref......... 1 44 ‘. II S6s soup 9d 96m iladoon.Rlv ...... Ant tr SSs6 yr coup.. .. .. Harlem R R ...... Vi. i II S6s6 yr reg... • • .! 'Harlem It R Pre ' 7 - :1, ~,.. Demand Notes ..1421 14271 Reading R ll ..... 5 : 4 .r. Trea Notes, 6t c Pa?( 96 1 311chigan Cea•-. 1- + 'i . Trea Notes, 7.30..102 1023;3lichigan South. t•I .; Gold. 147 147 Do. Oaar • ..r. ". Tennessee 61 61 Panama ..... ....-I':, i Virginia ed .. In! centra1..........%, g North Carolina.. • . .. :Cleve &Pins.... 0,4 - Ilissouri St 6e.... 64 65 IC:llene & Chi.... 9 1:A - t. California 75.... •• .. IClev & T0b..10.--' 5 . , 3 -. Canton Company''4X 9 16 IChi & 'Rock 14.- 'r , Del & Hod. ..... 127 1 9 .9 Terre Haute C 0....- rev n Coal C 0.... .. . Chi Dar &Q. ••• . , r Climb' and C Co. 23. 21 !Mil &Pr Dit CD € .. Paciiic Mail 15€% 1•13.?.i :11l Ceti Con b1t.... 1 . Ex-dividend. Philadelphia 31arketi. JASrART The 'Flour market is firm, bat there with sales of 1.900 bids Ohio family at iCS''' 7 ": COO bbls Jenny Lind do on terms keft tetr""_,_ to the retailers and bakers are moderate, $6.5 for superfine; $13.7 for extra , : family;and SiS@O bbl fur fancy bracd, 041 quality. Rye Flour is quiet at i 53.2.1 is ~.corce, and held at for Feutia. \W H> offerings are light and al previous rates. Sales comprise abeitt Laic for prime l'enua. reds in store, and mon to choice .white. Rye is Steady at 040 . .. , •%..-.1. Corn is scarce, and wanted at Me for old, r''..,•`/ 4 5. and COG for old yellow. Oats are wanted light Oats are unsaleable. Small sake of W- 4 " pollee at 13Z reds ushel. 11ARR.—Th afair demand for ghterricro"'" No I sold at 4.•14.50 ton. • r4 ,ll t t- COTTON.—The market is firm bat quiet 5.,.• • N'it rice sal inidilliu4s at C,' 2c . I°. GROCERIES --There as von - idle dettri ear or Coffee ; small sales of the foramr at Cuba, and 1034@llite l lb for New _ Orleans• t limo at :ICaktle for Rio, and .9„7•12c ib for P;..r i " I'EOVISIONS.—There 1:4 rather mot aro firm ; tmm,l sale . .11 , Ncot-..-.` , f SnDS. — c., l Z•verSeed hms drat. with 141.3 ti .P.a . rieht:, 'Mostly at $7 'ie. bush. 'fitootiq bushel, and Flazoved at el Wlll.F.E.Y.—There Is a 1.,,•• demarol. , an s I.l);:2l'ouuky I van ia and Ohio ,i.l a .4 t e, ri" and Drudge ai 42@-12K t eit gallon.d Tho tbllowing are the receipt:. of Flour a.ht this port to-day "New York Markets of Saturday's ARITF.A.—Pots steady at • *..'gh gs. )). 94 :64' ntodet ate. , Batton:4lT vro.—The market fn:" Flour Ls a shade firmer, and in tn••- , ! 'rue destA,v-,..; ales are 11,000 bbls„ at 5a:4106.50 !for Stfrer,"l . .if ' fiCii . C@7 10 fur extra State; fer stiP•u,a,lo gall; trrd is na , lowa, Olin, &c eluding shippl ne brands of ronrid-li , toP at tr4de brands of do at $7.40r05.50. sale I' Solitikern.Flour is morn active, • I hi••her: , bbl s al 47.11:67.55 for superfineßaitiutore. auu for extra do. . • Canadian Flour is a littla better, with inmo sttlo: OW bids at $&5..@.7.15 for tom mon to 0 4 ; 1 " (g , S.:iO for eXtra. nrktuls. • Rye Flour is guilt ;and sfeAdy at ithrl k,. range of due and sup-wino: • '4 4 k , Corn 31eal is firm actin llebietiged, ooze • I.M.arg-l: Brandywine, At. .451 iinncheonf, #l, l . Wheat is arm, r, Knit about Vlilegt.w. b in a q suhiysl eforxpoort .a4ln d f ooc C l h icago spr T in h t e 4 4 .70 Milwaukee Club ; *L4Cfsl.5l for a m betletra: for winter red Western.; i4l•rii€l3.sl) aieb'r" and $1,70 for white .Ilicition. Nye mns quiet at 9.:sgsl for Stste. Barley is firm and i n d enta l' I. qi;Mt . prime at sl.4(Yalt6o. t t WC' Oats are illtiet at 67e1f6 for Jersey, and ;L. . dine, Western, and State. Corn is rather firmer, while the detwm.l n 1 i n Sales 4' 41,000 bushels at 5.1 for ruixrd, and 74E3 for nu,,ound do. Markets by Telegraph. .BAraniOn.k, Jan. 17.—lour steady; Itietterit good demand. Wheat stea F dy. Cora activ? 0 1, changed. Whisky steady, and held at 4)'• firm; Bless held at $15.15. 5d CISCINNAT,I, Jan. 17.—Flour quiet, a. • • ~ State. Wheat quiet. Whisky Retire at iLt:. firm at $4.9..5. Pork, Lard. and Hai i 'l e re.: held out of the market. American gold / 9 4 ' - 46 per cent. premium. ty.t6,o, Jan. • ri.--The receipts dr„th.!.:ll' are liberal, but the transactions fue 11 , 0 .4 1 ' $3.25@3.36. Dressed Bogs arc firm. awl higher. A lot of 41t$4.,arct,:t. Catawtssa D.) prfd.... Bearer Mead F. Niueloll P. Here.borgit... Wilmiastos R. Leb'sl:3 . ar uo Etritti.• .•4 Do strip-- Cam & Iron R... Phda & Erie le- Sun & Erie L 'eland R•..... Do Wadi- :1 Delaware Do boatt§.- Spnice-Rtrte CheSentUr4T Arch-street R•••• Race-atm: R.••• Ii II Tonrh-street R.•• Thirteenth4.:R••? W oboa . d. ,..... D.- • Green-street R... XI Do b.mds•••• Second-streetß... :5 a Do bonds.- Fifth-street Do b0nd5.....;; Girard College R ; •• .• SerPlaaartth-g B ri Little Seburi v*,