®!t 'jQtt&s.
THUBSPAY, NOVEMBER 13, 1862.
Fornax’;? War Press—A Mootsl
*rrMBEB— OOMBENOEMENT OH 1 A NEW VO.
I, XT MB—The first number of the n»w volumecf thin
.popular family newspaper for Saturday next, is now out,
end exhibits greater proofs of imerovemeut in every de»
pertinent then ever before The war articles in the pre
sent number are more attractive than ever, atid the pre
eent iBSUe of the paper is only a complete fulfilment of
the promite! made recently, by the editor, who is making
great exertions to improve this atiraotlve weekly news
paper each day. The number for Saturday next is now
out, ftDd the following is a list of the leading articles, to
Which we vrou'd call the especial attentien of every person
who wishes to keep familiar with the events that are now
making tho bietory of our country eiaciling and fait of
interest:
ENGRAVINGS—Camp of the 6th U, 3. Artillery,
Unri.Bide’s Oorpß, in Pleasant Valley, Md. Street Scene,
Harper's Feiry, Ya —Government Supply Train Parsing
Towards Oharlettown. Gen. Burnside, Commander-is*
chief of the Army of the Potomao.
ORIGINAL 3TOItV—Tho Slave's Revenge.
SELECTED STORY— "There Are My Sons.”
CHOICE POETRY.
WIT AND HUMOR. ..........
EDITORIALS.—I. Our New Voinme—2 The Remo
val cf Gen, McClellan— 3. The National Pittances.—
4. Our fresent Military Strength,—s. Tho Pirate "Ala
bama.”—6. White Labor Safe from Negro Competition,—
I. Tho Volunteer Systems.—B. The South Not Vet "A
Nation.”—B. Brig. Grn. Andrew Porter—lo. England
and tho Moral Law.—ll Greek Revolution of 1882,
WAB NEWS 01' THE WEEK.
FIVE LETTERS FROM "OOOABIDNAL.”
[The War Prtsa publishes every week all the letters
of “ Occational" that appear in the Daily .Press.]
LETTERS FROM NASHVILLE, TEN ST.
LETTERS B'ROK PARSON BROWLOW.
TBE THIETV-EIGHTH CONGRESS.
IMPORTANT FROM PORT ROYAL.
TBE Weß IN ARKANSAS
THE WAR IN KENTOuKV.
AFFAIRS ON THE MISSISSIPPI. .
FROM WASHING JON.
FROM THE ARMY OF THE POTOMAC.
GEN. HALLEOK’S LETTER TO THE SECRE
TARY OF WAR. , '
THE WAR IS VIRGINIA.
FROM HARRISBURG,
FROM FORTRESS MONROE.
FROM CALIFORNIA.
HARPER’S FERRY SURRENDER.
CAPT. HALL’S VISIT TO THE ESQUIMAUX.
PERSONAL, POLITICAL, AND M.ISOELLANE
OUt llEifl 8 .
THE LATEST NE W 3 BY TELEGRAPH FROM
ALL PARTS OF THE UNION.
CITY INTELLIGENOB.
LATEST FOREIGN.NEWS.
HIBOBL LANTOUA—Curious Revelations of the War
The Late Horrible Affair at Denton, Md.—Evacuation
of Mery lend Heights—An Iron Sa'e Stolen—Tho Warin
Missouri—From Kansas—Destruction of the Brooklyn
Orphan Asylum by Fire. '
FINANCIAL AND COMMERCIAL—The Money
Market, Philadelphia Markets, £c., «c.
85- PARTICULAR NOTICE.
In this week’s Wab Press thet e are some new Pre
miums offered, to which attention is called. The new
work, by EDMUND KIBKB of " AMONG THE
P'IHEB ; OR, SOUTH IN: SEOESBION-TIME,” wilt
be sent (in addition to the War Press for a year) to
every petEcn remitting Two Dollars. :
A BEAUTIFUL PHOTOGRAPH ALBUM AND
TBIBTY POBTBAITB
will be sent to any person who will raise a Club of
Twenty and remit Twenty-four Dollars.
TEKM3 OF THE WAB PBES3.—Single copies,
FOUB cents, put up in wrapper, ready for m riling ; to
be had at eur counter, as well as of all newsdealers. Two
Dollars per annum, when sent by mail.
THE WAR.
The announcement that General Grant and his
army of war-worn veterans are now advancing
"will be hailed with infinite joy throughput the.loyal
North, and wiih a corresponding feeling of alarm in
the rebel States. The telegraph informed us several
da, a ago that he had oeoupied Lagrange, on the Mem
phis and Charleston railroad, but significantly re
marked that other movements were then in progress
Which it would at that time be impoliticto divulge.
But the telegraph this morning discloses part of the
plot, and it, together with the map, gives us a clear
insight into the remainder. It states that our
pickets were then within a few miles of Holly
Springs, and that a number of rebel cavalry had
been dispersed and captured. It is probable that
the large rebel force that bad been concentrating
there since the Corinth battle, under the command
of Generals Pemberton, Price, and Van Dorn, have
retreated to Granada, a strong strategical point at
the junction of he Mississippi Central and Missis
sippi and Tennessee Railroads. This piaco is said
to be strongly fortified, and it is not. probable that
it will be surrendered without a battle. To attack
this place successfully two columns will mareh on
It, the one -by the Holly Springs road, commanded
by General Grant, and the other by way of Mem
phis. .These two columns can easily form a-
junction a few miles north or the town, and"
* make a concerted attack. It is probable that
the rebels will make an attack with the hope of
checking cur advance, at Oxford on the Holly-
Springs road, and at Panola, on the Memphis road.
With the fall of Grenada—for wo taka it for
granted it must fall when attacked by our brave
Western boys—the road to Jackson and Vicksburg
will be open. A stand will no doubt be made at
the former place, but it will bare to follow .the fata
of its predecessor. With the fall of Jackson comes
the abandonment of that great goal our
soldiers in the West are at present aim
ing for—Vicksburg—unlesa indeed ' its defen
ders wish to be captured. Thus it will be
seen what the army of Tentesse is striving to ao
oomplish. But they will not be expected to per
form all the work themselves. Admiral Porter has
been preparing his gunboat fleet tor active service,
and when General Grant, with his army, has in
vested the city we may expect to hear the gallant
Porter’s fleet knocking at its door for admittance.
With Vicksburg in our possession, the Mississippi
is again free to those who fought for it, and to all
coming genera ions. The campaign in the West is,
therefore, becoming interesting, and wo hope will
be fruitful of victory.
The Newspaper Press.
We notice that some of our contemporaries
in tho New England States, New York, and
other-paits of the country, have raised the
price of their circulation as well as their
advertising rates. This action on their
part has been rendered necessary by the
sudden, and- enormous- increase in the
price of paper, the taxation, the increase
in labor, and the. diminution in the
sources of supply. Paper is the material
item in the composition of a newspaper, an'd,
in the business of journals oflarge circulation
like The Pkess, it is necessary to make pro
vision a long way ahead, and to be prepared
to anticipate any contingencies that may
arise. There are two qualities ot paper in gene
ral'use among the. newspapers-—that nude of
rags and that made of straw and bleached.
The former is of\a clear surface, pure, white,
and prints a soft and bright impression. The
sheet on which this article is printed is a
specimen of rag paper, the principal ingre
dient being cotton and the pulp and refuse of
cotton stuffs. The straw paper is a cheaper
fabric, rough, brown, and brittle, discoloring
with age and use, and often, breaking into flaky
fragments. This is becoming more generally
used, as it is a cheaper fabric. But the price
Of bleaching has risen so highly, that straw
paper is beginning to feel the effects of the
coming crisis, and, in addition to the di
minished supply and increased demand, we
have the probability of a still greater ad
vance. Printing inks are also advanc
ing, partly because many of the ingredients
composing ink have doubled and trebled in
price. The effect of this is to cause the
adulteration of inks, the printing of a pale
sheet, and the production of an unsatisfactory
newspaper. Summing up the results of the
great advance in raw material, we need only
say that, the, copy of The Press, which the
reader holds in his hand this morning costs us
more than fifty per cent, of tho value of a
similar copy of the same newspaper two
months ago. •
We mention these matters without making
any aliuslon to tho taxation that has gone into
effect, and which must soon be felt by every
journal in the land. Something must soon be
done to meet this serious change in the busi
ness arrangement of tbo newspaper press; It
is right that the people should know these
■things. At the same time, we are happy to
assure our readers that we are prepared to
meet any difficulty that may he forced upon
us, and that, notwithstanding the many embar
rassments that come upon us, in common with
all our cotemporaries, we are still blessed, with
a continuance of cur great success, and in a
flourishing and prosperous condition.
liAJtOB Positive Sam op Choice Dry Goods,
» u,e early particular attention of purchasers
iB requested to the large and desirable assortment
of British. German, French, and American dry
goods, embracirg about 850 lots of choice articles,
■ m woolens, cottons, worsteds, Imens, and siiks-to
sold by catalogue, on four months’
ciedit—commencing this mormpg, at ten
to be continued’ without intermission, all day and
part of the evening, by John B. Myers & Co., aue
* tioneers, Kos. 232 and 234 Market street. .
Thp Tns-senger Railroad Tyranny.
The Board of Presidents of the City Pas
senger liailways have adopted a resolution to
the effect, that on and after the first of De
cember the charge for siDgle fares over all of
our passenger railways shall be six cents, and
for exchange pickets eight cents. This is a
large advance upon what is now paid, and as
it is a matter interesting every citizen
of the community, we very naturally
ask the Board for the reasons prompting
this change. These reasons are given to us
in the preamble to the resolution as published
in the daily newspapers. That preamble tells
us that, in consequence of the greatly in-
creased cost of all articles that are required
for the operation of tho railways, and the im
position of the national tax upon their gross
receipts, ilie present rate of fare is inadequate
to meet the expenses, and leave a margin from
which to remunerate stockholders for their in
vestments. With all disposition to bo respectful
to the Board, we must say that we do not be
lieve the statements thus published. Wo are
more inclined to believe that these men are
animated by a' grasping, ravenous, insatiable
desire to make themselves rich at the expense
of the community, and to take advantage of
their monopoly to extort larger revenues
from the people. "
It is well known that no investment is more
profitable than that of a city passenger rail
way. We all remember the mania which
seized moneyed men and speculators a few
years ago, when street cars were introduced;
Our legislative hails at Harrisburg became
dens of thieves and money-changers j fabu
lous sums of money were spent to control
public opinion and buy the suffrages of
easy Representatives. The scenes attending
the subscription for stock to new roads made
necessary the intervention of the police, and
often terminated in scandalous breaches of the
peace. The people patronized the new roads
because they were easy, comfortable, and con
venient, and in all respects a great improve
ment ; upon the lumbering stages of former
days. This patronage soon became ah end
less source of profit. Nothing in the history
of corporate enterprise has proved so success
ful, and no better evidence of that success can
be needed than a few quotations from the
stock market. The stock of every company
sells at an enormous advance. The Second
and Third-street road, costing but $2O a share,
now readily brings $75. a share—an advance
of three hundred and twenty-five per cent, on
what does not represent a full share, but
merely the first instalment. The Chestnut
and Walnut-street cost $lO per share paid in,
and sells at $5O, an advance of four hundred
per cent, on the first instalment. The Tenth
and Eleventh-street Road cost but $2O per
share and now sells at. $B-5, an advance of
seventy-five per cent. Every road com
mands a large advance, and so profitable have
they become that not one has found it ne
cessary to ask for the payment of the full sub
scription, so that the directors are actually
asking the public to pay them large dividends
upon the selling price of their stock regard
less of the small amount the stockholders in
vested. We are asked to pay not only a large
.dividend upon the original capital invested, but
upon the profits of that capital.
Now, wo submit that this is shameless
and criminal extortion. The members of
the Board complain of the “greatly increased
cost of all articles that are required for the
operation of the City Passenger Railways.’ 3
To show the injustice of this complaint, let us
look at other cities. In New York the pas
senger can ride from the Astor House to the
vicinity of Central Park for five cents,
and this is a longer distance than that of most,
if not all, of our roads. Eight cents will take
a passenger to Harlem, a distance of seven or
eight miles. In Baltimore the cars run to
Druid Bill Park, ogjk a distance of from two
to three miles, ana charge five cents. Iu
the cars run from the navy
yard to Georgetown, a distance of four,
and.it may be five miles, and only charge
five cents. None of these roads have raised
their fare, and they are all as expensive as any
road in Philadelphia. Nay, more': judgiug by
the. relative cost of labor, and material, arid
provisions in those cities, as compared with
Philadelphia, we have no doubt that our city
roads are twenty per cent, cheaper. We are
fair in presuming that the average journey
of every passenger in a city car is a mile. It
has been calculated that these journeys do
not average more than .half a mile, Taking
the larger estimate, we may say that the price
of travel on a. passenger-car is five cents a ;
mile. And yet there is not a single railroad
that leaves Philadelphia for the North, West,
or South, that charges more than three, -or at
best three and a half cents a mile for fare; and
with that rate these roads sustain rolling stock:
and locomotives, and long tracks and bridges,
and tunnels and way-stations, and a multitude
of employees, incurring liabilities that are never
met in the city, and suffering from the. varia
tions of transient travel. Steam roads ate
content with their rate of fare; they make
money and are satisfied. This is not the case
with our passenger railways.
We trust that the people will not submit to
the contemplated wrong of these railway di
rectors. We are all interested in putting an end
to such a monopoly—the poor man more in
tensely than the richTnan. The weary laborer;
the busy housewife on her way to the morning
market; the clerk and artisan with the city
counting-room and workshop,and the suburban
cottage, are all interested in this change and
they will feel its injustice sorely. It is a blow at
the best interests of Philadelphia. When local
expensive, the outside and;
growing wards of the city will no longer at
tract the busy working-man who longs for fresh
air and a rural home. Property will depre
ciate in value, and the unwholesome and
crowded interior wards will be peopled
by pale and unhealthy workmen, whose
fresh air, as well as the evening and
morning ride, has been taken from him
by a heartless, grasping, and avari
cious corporation. We sincerely trust that
measures will be taken to crush this pro
ceeding at once ; that the City Solicitor will
endeavor to stay it by procuring an injunction.
Failing in that, let the people meet and. act
through their Representatives at Harrisburg.
The power that made these extortioners can
unmake them, and it . may be necessary to in
voke it at an early day. - . i
LETTER FROM “ OCCASIONAL.’
Washington, Nov. 12, 1862,
The statement that General Burnside is only;
temporarily in command of the Army of the
Potomac, or that he succeeds General Mc-
Clellan on account of his rank in the service,
is wholly unfounded. He assumes that import
ant position by assignment of the President,
and it is under the same direction that Gen, ,
Hooker succeeds Pifz John Porter. Sen.
Burnside goes to the head of the army under
extraordinary advantages, and it is not doubt
ed that he will realize the general expectation.
He is a modest and an unpretending officer,
and his career has shown great forbearance
and success under difficulties, and that which .
is so characteristic of the rebel chiefs, des
peration and dash.- He is not a talker, nor a
sensationist —and is identified alike with the
regulars and the volunteers. He lias, there
fore, been taught the great double les
son of observing the severity of the old
school, and of respecting the peculiarities
and newness of the troops taken from the
ranks of the people. One of the advantages
of Burnside is his close companionship and
fast friendship to McClellan, shown on so
many occasions, a fact which ought to satisfy
all the friends of the latter that, in his retire
ment, no intention is manifest to do him in-.
justice, only the inevitable necessities of the
case may be so construed. General Burnside
has seen, in the retirement of -his friend,
what the nation needs, and he will, of
course, accept the trust in this stem and
I inexorable sense. The people and the
| politicians, the soldiers and the statesmen,
the merchant and the mechanic—the waiting
mother, and father, and sister, all look for
ward to action, to victory, to a speedy close
of the war, and to a complete restoration of
the Union. There are many garlands ready
wreathed to be hung on the brow of him who
shall accomplish these things; but, with the
recent past fresh before us, let ns forbear
praise before it is duly earned, and reserve
our garlands until they have been fairly won.
The Republic wants success;. and this. must
| be had if the hero who is to achieve it is still
carrying his musket in the ranks of the army
ef the United States. And may the good God
decree that Ambrose Everett Bnrnsido is to bo
onr Saviour and our Deliverer I
, - OOCASIONAX..
FBOM WASHINGTON.
Special Despatches to “ The Press.”
.Washington, November 13.1802.
The Capture of the Bark Sophia. ,
Fnrihtr information from Commander G. H. Soott,
of Ibe Maratanzae, says that the Bogltsh turk Sophia
bai been captured by the Daylight, Acting Master
Wabrjbk, and the Mount Vernon, Acting Volunteer
Lieutenant Fkathek, commanding, Their reports show
the Ices of three oilicere, three boats, and eighteen men.
It epptars that the English vessel was discovered on the
morniig of the 4th Instant, lyißg at anchorage near
Mi son villa, when she made sail and stood for the
beech, which she struck at 9% In the morning. Boats
were despatched to set fire to her, which was effectively
performed.- During the affair the boats of the Daylight
got ashore, and the Mount Vernon despatched boats to
their assistance, while the two vessels kept up a con
tinuouafire on the woodß to provent the enemy from
molec ting cur men. Great difficulty was experienced In
getting the boats off the shore. When returning to the
anchorage it wos discovered that Acting Eoslgn O. L.
Bon rrts and five seamen of the Mount Vernon, with
Acting Assistant Paymaster Ozark, Coxswain Roberts,
and thirteen men, were missing. Late’Blchmond papers
mention the capture of these men.
The Capture of the Sehooner Pathfinder.
Bear Admiral Las has for warded to the Navy Depart
ment a report of Commander Cures, of the gunboat Pe
nobscot, off Bhallott lulet, North Carolina, detailing the
circnrartances cf the capture of the English schooner
Pathfinder, which was difeovered on the 2d instant otose
in with the land. Her crew were driven on shore by the
rifle gun of the Penobscot, while trying to tow the vessel
toward the coast. ' ' ’ . .
Acting Ensign Edwards, who boarded the schooner,
found her cargo to consist of ss't, olive oil.'boots,
shots, Honors, etc. Her destruction was occasioned by
the fact of the tide und surf preventing the possibility of
geitirg her afloat. She was set: on fire on the afternoon
of the 2d instant, every preparation having been made
for that event eatly in the day. - : .
Commander Glitz retorts having on board the Pe
nobscot an hbglish flag, a uosciraut, and a time-piece..
Capture of the Schooner Hucer.
Tbo Navy Department has received information that
Acting Master WAnaus, commanding the United States
stesmer Das light, on the morning of the 3fllh ultimo,
while on his way to the blockading station off Wilmiiig
ton, N. 0., and when about three miles from New Inlet,
difeovered' a schooner lying at anchor between Stump
Inlet and New Topsail Inlet,: When Bhe got within a
mile of her, the first and second outiers of the Daylight,
under ccnimand of Acting Master Gleason, were sent
to board and examine the vessel. Before she was reached,
her crew slipped the cable to allow the echoonor to drift,
and 9od (o the shore in their boats, and thus eacapsd.
The boats of the Daylight reached her, and she was
boarded before drifting ashore. Finding no one aboard,
ibey made Bail on her, and brought her off. There was
no other vessel in sight at the time, aod not’a gun
was fired in making the capture. The parties escaping
from the veree), after lending, flred two musket shorn at
the boais’ crew, but n« one was hit. .Ho flag of any
kind or paper could be found on her. Bhe proved to be
the Bacer of KaEsau, New Providence, and was loaded
principally with salt. Bhe has been sent to New York
for adjudication.
g The Supply of the Postal Currency.
Owing to a deficiency in the expected supply of the
postal currency, the Treasury Department will not be
able to perfect the arrangement for furnishing the rail
road the - much needed small change
until text week. .. , .
fCavalry Captured. ; .
A tgusd of our cavalry, nnmbeting 35 men and an
officer, together with 400 Bland of arms, were captured
by a tquad of rabel cavalry, in Mount Gilead", Loudoun
county, on Tuesday. ‘ .
Arrival of General McClellan at Trenton,
Trbktok, N. J., Nov. 12 —General McClellan arrived
in ibis city at four o’clock this morning, with a portion of
his staff, and immediately proceeded. to the State-,street
Eouße. There was no excitement.
The lateness of the hour prevented a demonstration on
the part of the citizens cf Trenton,, who thronged the
railroad depot during the day, anxiously awaiting his ar
rival.
i The General is accompanied by the following members
of bis staff: .001. E. H. Wright, blent 001. Edward Mc-
Kay Hudson, Lieut. Col. A, Y. Colburn, Lieut. 001.
Badpwifz, and J. O. Dnane,
Brig. Gen. Marcy, chief of the staff, anil father-in-law
of General MoOlcUan, arrived here on Saturday, and is
bJeo at the State-street House. ,
Mrs. McClellan and Mrs. Matey are also here. '
The party were rather tired and jaded with a long
journey, and soon reared to their rooms to rest.
This morning large crowds of the citizens of Trenton
are beginning to collect about the hotel, anxious to greet
the General, and this evening they contemplate to give
him a grand serenade. Many cf our principal citizens
are already moving in the matter.
Strangers are rapidly arriving from New York and
Philadelphia, sad in a few days it is expected.the city of
Trenton will be unite an object of curiosity.
The General has expressed a wish to remain in auiet,
and desires to avoid any excitement or ovation.
An Imp'hrtant Capture—A Rebel Bearer
of: Despatches Taken Prisoner,
Baltimore, November 12 —The United States gun
boat Hercules, Captain Gungan, arrived here this morn
ing frem a cruise along the border of Virginia, On the
morning of the 3d inst., before daylight, Liout. Baker,
•with ah armed boat's crew, discovered a party on the
shore signalizing to some rebel soldiers who were sta
tioned np atmall inlet. Finding that they were dis
covered, they took to their boats and tried to escape.
After half en hour’s obese the boat was oaptured, and
found to contain Hhreo men, with signal lamerus and;
flags, arias, .Sic. One of the .party proved to be Major
Beid Sanders, a regular officer of the rebel army, and the
son of George H. Banders; the other two were English,
saiiors. At the time of their capture they were expect
ing a vessel to convey Meier Sanders to Europe with re
bel do pitches, and were signalizing for . that purpose.
Tho two English sailors landed from a vessel from. Ha'i
fax, N 8., about tea days previous, which brought over
a prominent rebel with despatches. The vessel whioh
was to convey Banders to Europe was lying about four
milee outside, but, upon discovering the capture of the
■party, immediately proceeded to sea.
The Resistance to the Draft in Wisconsin
Milwaukee. Hot 12 —The Azaukee county mob, not
contort with destroying the drab-box and rolls, attacked
the private residences of several prominent 'residents
steeling and demolishing everything they couM lay hands
on, and maltreating all who refused to side with them.
. Tho Provost Marshal; v- hlt 600 infantry, left the city
in the steamer Sunbeam and steamer Comet last evening,
and to-day arrested some fifty of jthe rioters.
. Death of, an .Esteemed Citizen.—' Wa, were
pained to learn that Mr, Charles Oakford; died at
his residence, in this city, at one o’clock P. M., oh ■
Tuesday, the 11th inst. He had a slight attack of
paralysis some weeks ago from which he never
fuliy recovered, although it was not until within
the last ten days that his disease assumed a com
plicated and threatening form, Mr. Oakford wag
the senior partner of the house of Charles Oakford
& Son, on Chestnut street, and was for many
y ears prominently identified with the commercial
enterprise ol Philadelphia. As a merchant ho
never allowed his own personal advantages to
eclipse his regard for the honor and the interests of
his city, and as a man there are but few whojdying,
would be more sincerely lamented on account of
their personal qualities of mind and heart.
, ■ Pennsylvania College op Dental Surcery.
—We learn from the Dental-Cosmos that Drs. J.
H. MoQuiHen and J. L. Suesserott have -resigned
their professorships in this College. The former is '
succeeded in the Ch ir of Anatomy and Physiology
by Dr. IV. J. Forbes, and Dr. G. T. Barker suc
ceeds Dr. Suesserott as Professor of the Principles
of Dental Surgery and Therapeutics. The profes
sion will be glad to know that Dr. McQuillen does
not relinquish his connection with the Dental Cos
mos, published in this city, monthly, by Mr, S. S.
White, Arch street. That periodical, now in the
fourth volume, (new series,) will continue to be
edited.by Dr. J. D. White, Dr. J: H. McQuillen,
and Dr. George J. Ziegler. It is by far the best pe
riodical of its class published in any country. The
November number is now before the public.
Mini tab y Multum is Pabvo. —T. B. Peterson
&Bro. are now selling a water-proof ease, intended
for soldiers of . all. ranks, which is. by .far the most
compact and complete, $s well as the cheapest thing
yet produced. When packed it is about 8 inches in
length and two in diameter, and weighs about ten
ounces when full. Its' contents are: wri ing-case,
blotter, pens, bolder, paper, envelopes, folio with
pockets, tray, ink-bottle, buttons, black and white
Cotton, silk, yarn, pins, needles, thimble, scissors,
comb, tooth-brush,pencil,tweezers, tooth-pick, and ;
draught-board. The major portion of these arti
cles fit in a neat tin case, and elastics keep the
whole so firm that one might throw the little roll
over the house without its getting loose. Compact
ness appears to have reaohod its limit here.
‘ The Late Rbmbranbt ,■ Peam.— Next Tu.eS-.
day morning, the valuable paintings of -the late
Rembrandt Peale, including his fine portraits
of Washington, sketches, and: other works of art,
will be sold by auction, without any reserve, by
order of bis executors. The collection will be ex
hibited, free of charge, three days beforh the sale,
in the Academy Pine Arts, Chestnut street,
the directors of'which have kindly granted its
use, for this purpose and during the sale, to Mrs.
Peale. The exhibition, we know, will be attrac
tive, and we hope that the resulta wi 1 be advan
tageous to Mr. Pealo’s family. ; .
New Photographic Establishment. —Mr. Fre
derick Turner will this day open a new and com
plete establishment, at 808 Chestnut: street, (for
mejrly occupied as Mitchell’s Ladies’ Refreshment
Saloon,} where all descriptions of photographic por
traits may be taken, from life size to the minimum
size of a were dot. He also has a large variety of
Photographic Albums, and an immense number of
cartes tie visits of home and foreign celebrities.
The peculiar advantage of this photographic saloon
is that all portraits made in it will be taken on the
first floor, thereby preventing the usually disagree
able necessity of mounting several staircases to tbo
operating room.
Abel & Co.’s Stekeopticon.-— We gladly notice
the gradually- increasing popularity of this art
institution, which is of a most, elevated character—
the very best abject-teaching that all. persons, old
or young, can have. The oral descriptions are
given by a highly educated gentl-man.i The juve
niles are its: most enthusiastic visitors, receiving,
impressions whtoh will leave permanent effect ■ on
their minds. 'Yesterday; over four hundred boyv
from thepeMip schools,’ well-bred and intelligent
lads, were among the audienoe, and fully, enjoyed
what they saw and heard.
Dr. Am.es lias resigned the presidency o£ Qi
rard College, and will retire the institution
at the olose of this year.
THE PRESS.—PHILADELPHIA. THURSDAY, NOTE WEBER 13.1862.
From the Army of the Potomac*
Tlie Leave-taking between McClellan and His
THE SCENE AT THE PARTING INTERVIEW.
GEN. MCCLELLAN INTENDS TO WRITE A
HISTORY OF HIS CAMPAIGN.
[Special Correspondence of The Press.]
HsADQUiETKES ARMY OF TH« POTOMI.O, 7
’ November 10.1893
The arinonncement that General George.B. McClellan
bss.been removed from the command of. the Array of the
Potomac, end the instalment in bis place of General
Ambrose E. Burnside, the personal friend and warm
coadjutor of the late Commander-iraChief, will have been
made by telegraph long before this Jotter reaohei you.
The announcement wag greeted with some sorrow, bnt
yet all ofdcerß and men have nerved themselves obe
diently to perform the duties that have been allotted to
them.
THE GENERAL TAKING LEAVE.
Hilltop, plain,.and valley glowedlast night with the
camp-fires of the Grand Army—beacon-lights of human
liberty ! Alas, no! not yet--niiity—and in the Btarltt
grove where lay the quarters of the general and stair, a
rich band poured forth music; nuinoroui officers, in
full uniform, paid him,'in bis capacious tent, their pirl
ing tributes of respect, and the besrtfelt sentiment of
their leaders welled in responsive sympathy f rom the
mighty hosts around. The iies which knit them all
to their beloved chief can only be born in the sonl
through a baptism of blood and fire, and beneath the
halo of a common glory.; and as each grasped his 'hand
with fervor, the pressure was retnrned with a measure of
affection fully equal.
. . THE SCENE. IN THE GENERAL'S TENT. '
We will descend to details. The General had paaied the
entire day at the quarters of General Buruoido, com
municating plans and discussing the campaign. I a the
evening* on being informed of the intended visit* ho was
ready at 9 o’clock for the "reception. He woro at. undress
military coat, open* and with the collar turned down;
and B 9 he stood in the centre of hie tent, shaking hands
wltheacb, smoked a cigar, and blew clouds'in tho : air
with imperturbable tranquilitr and cheerfulness. * The
oft-repeated remark of '< General, this is patoful newß,”
elicited the reply of << It was very unexpected to me, 1
assure you-” Strong expressions, indulged in by youth
ful members of the staff, wit a. quietly, answered with,
“We have only to obey orders.*’ The subject was then
immediately turned to inqutti'B relative to thiiv personal
affairs and duties.’ Champagne was upon a table In the
corner, of which all partook. As the General lifted his
glassy his toast war, “The Army of the Potomac, and
bless the day when I shall return to it.” Enthusiastic
individuals hinted constantly at-the White House as hjs
future command. This was answered with a smiling si
lence, at to a remark by no means new,
?■ ■ ...
GEN. M’CEELIiAN INTENDS TO WHITE A HISTORY
OP HIS CAMPAIGNS.
A gentleman from Washington Territory JntroJnoel
himself. The General said he was sorry to see hint under
these cbrcnmatances. Ho s. t speech was made. Someone
observed, “General, we shall sfo yon bach in a fort
night.” Said he, “If X never return to the Army of the
Potomac, may I live to writo its history. It is a task 1 1
which I shall devote myself.” Again; to another: :«I
feel as if the army of the Potomac belonged to ine. It j)
mine. I feel that i!s officers ere my children—my brothers.
This separation is like a forcible divorce of man and wife.
It is unnatural ”
As the crowd gradually departed, his brother generals',
and more immediate companions in arms,-rematned.-
Upon the closer confidences imparted to them, I did not
intrude. I had never previously- seen Gem McClellan,
except in profile, and conld not form an e tirnate of his
countenanoe, As an anti-slavery person, his ideatiScs
tlon by the nnblio with pro-slavery ideas led mo to re
gard him with indifference, though respecting his high
qualities from hearsay. A foil view of his massive head
end features, revealing great powers of mental concen
tration, honesty, gentleness, dignity, and weight of cha
racter, impressed me with the'fact that, while there might
bo more or iginaiive and fiery.minds, but few men in the
lor g run were better able to bear the burden of great re.
eporaelbilities. Hie wholodemoacor last night cannot bo
better expressed than by,the word Majesty; and this was
tempered by most brotherly tones. . , ' ,
To the manly chieftain who succeeds him, let us give
our earnest hopes. Ho has been tried and proved upon a
minor field, and our faith in his powers is augmented by
bis modeßt self-depreciation and warm tributes o! 'praise
tewatds his predecessor. -•
The parting address of Gen. McClellan you wIT era
this have received by telegraph. It ie warmly responded
to. He is at present reviewing the army, and: departs
this afternoon for Trenton, Hew Jersey, where his family
sojourn.
And now, onward ! The bolossal sections of the army
arc concentrating with renewed speed. Supplies are ra
pidly arriving, the bub shines in glory, and hope reigns
triumphant. ' - [' N.
IMPORTANT FROM CHARLESTON.
ANOTHER VESSEL RUNS THE BLOCKADE.
THE CHARLESTONIANS BUILDING iRON
; PLATED RAMS. '
Boston, Hot. 12.—'The correspondent of the Jnurnil,’-
on hoard the gunboat :Bouth Carolina. off Charleston,
dated October 18, writes that the..British frigate Baser,■
by permission of Blag Officer Green, had entered Charles
ton harbor, and brought away the British consul.
He says the rebels have just-launched a powerful ram,
and that two others'are ready for pitting with iron, which
they expected every, dayfrom'Bnglend,ia an Iron-plated
steamer. lie nl«rj(qpOrts~illS' lyih?
at. the mouth of. Srgno Inlet,, six miles from Charleston,
waitiog a chance to run out He reports over two han
dled coses of yeltpw fever'iff dharleston when he left
The same correspondent writes uederdata of the 19ih:
About 10 o’clock last sight, heavy Bring was heard to
thenorthward, lasting half ah- hoar. .fFroin',the;sound
of the gnus the firing was supposed to be about eight
mil. soil'.
This morning a boat arrived from the flagship inform
ing ns that a vessel had ran the blockade, and that the
firing was from the Flambeau, which got under way- be
fore the steamer had run the lino of the blockade, and
attempted to stop her. She took no notice of tho Flam
beau, which fired twenty, two shots against heir sides, but
tbej rattled off like bail, and she. must have been iron
plated, and thick at that, or Ste Flambeau's rifled shots
■would have gone through her. ■ She did not seem to mind
them, hut kept on up the channel and ran in. It is
thought she was the vessel the rebels , expected with iron
plates'for the rams.’ If so, we, must expect hot work be
fore long, unless we have something better than wooden
ships to contend with her.
Iho United States steamer Bhode Island, from the
South, pasted Cape Ood at 11 30 to-day.
Interesting from Fortress Monroe.
Statistics in relation, to Prisoners.
Rebel Accounts of the Movements of Lee’s
Fortress Moxuoe, Nov. 11.2 Peter Smith was brought
to Fortress Monroe from Yorktowa, this morning, tinder
guard. He wsb su-ested near the mouth of the Bsppa
faannock, and is implicated in the'burning of the AUe
gbaceon. ;
Colonel Ludlow, of Gomrai Dix’s staff, returned this
afternoon from Aiken’s Landing, and has very success
fully completed the arrangements for the exchange of all
prisoners of war. . 1-
The following officers and men are duly exchanged,
to'wit:' ' '■
Ist. All officers and men, both of the United States and
Confederate service, who hove been captured and pa-'
roled in Virginia and Mary to .November Ist,
1863, except tho United States officers and men captured
and paroled September. 1862, at Harper’s Ferry, and all
deliveries of prisoners up to Npyrinber 11th,1862, made
to the United States amhoriiies in-tho Peninsula, and its
adjacent waters, are included In’this exchange,
v 2d. All officers and men captured and petroled at Santa
Boßa Island, October 4th, 1861. ■ -
3d. All officers and men captured.and paroled at Gham
bersburg, Ociober 4tb, 1862 : ■ '
4th. .The 71st Ohio Yolnnteers, capturod at Olarksville,
Tenn.b'-”' . : :^
sih. Officers and men oaptared at South Mills,' N. O.
01b. 104 non-commissioned offloers and privates be-
longing to the 2d United;States,Cavalry, lat United
Slates Infantry, 6ih United States Cavalry, 2d United
States ArUilery, 34United States Infantry, 6th United
Slates Itifantry, Bth, 10th, 11th, 12th, 17th United Stateß
Infantry, 4th and 6th United States, Artillery;,-sent from'
Annspolis, Md., to Colntnbns, N. Y, Oct6ber4,;iB62
fth Alt cfficers and men captured at or near Rich
mond and Lexington, Ky., by the.forces under command
cf Gen E. Kirby Smith.
Bth. All officers and men delivered to Capts Lazefie and
Swan, On the Ist, 6th, 7th, 12th, and 26th of September,
1862, and the 18th of October, 1862.
6tb. All officers and men paroled at Odmborland Gap
on ibe 2d and llth of October, 1862,
List ofU. S Officers Ex- Rebel Officers Exchanged.
changed. : Colonel- 27
Brigadier Generals.,.-.,. 3 Gieot. Colonels. IT
Cii0ne15............... 18 Captain 5.............. 46T
X*letit'. .C010ne15......... 18 Lieutenants.l,o3s
Captains .341 k
Lieutenant! ...,546
T0ta1„.Y.5........938
In addition to these officers, care _ erckanged about
'24.0C0 privates/leaving a-balsn'cp dha to tka United.
States of about 6,000. private*; ' The place Tor exchanging
prisoners, in pnrsnance ito'the ,7th artiole* of cartel, is
changed from Aiken’s Landing to Oil# Point. [,We are
indebted to Col. Lndlow for ike above.]
EXTRACTS FROM SOUTHERN PAPERS.
The Bicbmond TFAijr, Nov. 10th, say: “Gan. Van.
lorn take s upon himself the responsibility for the’ failure
in his lata battle of Corinth He says-it arose from
neither the fault oi the officers nor men, hut his 0 »n mis-,
fortune. 1 ’ .. ■; - ''r.v
“Hbssace op tiie Governor 'or Qa.~Oovemor
B'rown’s Annuel Message wasreadin the Legislature on
Thursday. .He iefersprincipaily to topics of State inte
rest. In a special message he takes ground against the
conscript laW,’and submits the subjeot to the Legislature
for action. - He also recommends; action oil martial law,
habeas corpus,"and impressment of private, property.
‘‘ The excittment, sayfi the Richmond Whiy t oonse
dnent upon the reported advance of the Aboltaonists on:
Holly Springs, hag did not come this side
of Lamar, Missiseippl. . ■
•‘The Baloigh (S. 0.) Htgistcr entertains no doubt
that a movement is to be made against the railroad run
ning to and, that Weldon
is to-be thepoint attacked. The inhabitants of Tarboro’
and adjacent counties are moving Off as fast as they can.
Theehemy are within fifteen mile* of Tarboro’, 12,000
Strong;' - .;-. ...
“General Hill had a fight with the enemy bn Monday
last in Clarke county, Ya, ' The. General sayb the enemy
weie eonndly threshed and driven back five miles. The
fight was obstinate, and our'loss considerable,
. “ From the activity of both armies! and : the freauent
skirmishing taking place, it is not ,improbable a fight
maj take place at any moment • The present object of
the enemy seems to be to cot off General Lee’s commu
nication with Biobmond. Tae blockaders off Wilming
ton fired upon and destroyed a bark,loaded with salt,
while'endeavoring to 11m the blockado. three-,
TTankees came on shore to finish their work of destrus
■ tloni and.were captured and- sent to Fort Fisher.' The.
bark was from Nassau. w, c, . .
•‘The Tankers haveadvanced in force upon Higmanu
county, 1 a distance of forty miles from Staunton, Va.
This is a part of the plan by which the Abolitionists ex
pect'to crush but the rebellion iu Virginia.
' *- The enemy' at Corinth are largely reinforced, andare
1 fortifying, entrenching, and making every preparation.,
to h old that place. ” , •' ;
The Bicbmoed Daily Enquirer of ;tho 10th ; says :
“ Significant movements are progressing aleha'tbe entire'.
lines'of Gen Leo’s army, . Stirring, ptrhaj*: etartting,
events seem to be rapidly approachin/, premising in
reality aehr.paid deoisivo;winter oampaiga.: It:ig,re
ported that Gen. Jackson -was yesterday upon the verge
‘of a batfie in the Bhenaudoah Valley, with greatly sups
rior fcrces of the er.eiay. In a few days considerable
change'will probably-take place in the present Inaojlye
state of eSaUs.” i
Army,
Totidi ■ ■i ■ i<«i
Missouri Votes for Emancipation.
She ie in Favor of President Lincoln's Pro
clamation-Immediate Legislation upon. the
Subject Demanded.
[Specie! Despatch to The Press]
It, Lours, Nov. 12 —lt has been ascertained that our
1-epielaiive ticket (emancipation according to the Fred
dont’e proclamation) has succeeded beyond our ex
pectatione. There will be a majority of ten members in
favor of emancipation on a joint ballot in our new
Legklelure. The people here demand immediate action
in the matter, and we are all proud that Missouri is the
banner State, being the first Border 3tate in line. -
The Congressional delegation will stand as follows:
J, F. P Blair ; 2> H. T Blow: 3, J.G. Scott; 4, S. H.
Boyd; 6, J. W. McOinrg; 6. A A.King; 7, Geh.Ben.
Loan; 8, W. A. Hall; 9, J. 8. Boilins. B,
THE WAR IN TENNESSEE.
FEDERAL. FORCES ADVANCING.
Opening of the Winter Campaign.
NJEWS FROM THE SOUTH,
THE EPISCOPAL CHURCH SOUTH,
PRICE'S A BUY WA NTS BLANKETS.
Chicago, Hov. 12 A special despatch from Trenton,
Torn., dated the lOlh Inst., ears;
- “ The grand army passed beyond Lagrange yesterday
evening. Our pickets are six miles from Holly Springs.
A hundred BDd thirty of the enemy's cavalry were'iakea
prisoners during the day, with a Federal loss of two
hilled and two wounded.”
From ahighly oteditable source we learn that the re
btls are falling back., A letter from Holly Springs to the
Mobile says: “There are not a thousand
blankets in Gen. Price’s entire):: army, the blankets and
knapsacks being nsariy all- thrown away in the retreat
from Inks and Corinth.
THE EPISCOPAL CHURCH OF THE SOUTH. '
Bishop Elliott, of Georgia, announces that the union
of the dioceses of Texas, Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia,
Booth and North Caroline, and Virginia Is complete,
under the name of the Protestant Episcopal Church of
.the Confederate. States of America. The first genera!
council will meet at, Augusta on November 12tti.
• Chicago, Nov, 12:—A despatch from Gen,: Bansom,
dated Perl Donelson, yesterday, says: •' My command
arrived : here to-day. They were marched 150 miles-
We had a fight with the rebels under Woodward bn the
Gth, and gave them grief, killing 16, wounding 40, and
capturing 20 men, 100 horses and mules, and a quantity
of situ*. We drove the enemy to the other side of the
Cumbeiiand." . - -
Caiho, Nov. 12.—The latest news' from Memphis
saj s the lebels are still ;at Holly Springs, bat ell war
material, stores, and provisions, have beetT removed
across the Tallahatcbio. It was thought that the rebels
might make a show of resistance at the Springs, but
■would fell back south of the river' If seriously attacked.
The expedition which left Helena a few days since, for
Cotton Plant, numbering 1.200 men, found 5,000 rebels
sit that place. The force was too large to be attacked by
fbe Federal army with the hope of success. On their re
turn they had three skirmishes,; killing twelve and
wounding twenty-four. Our lota was thirty men wound
ed. A number of our horses were killed. ;
The people residing in the country through which our
forces passed are represented to be actually suffering for
tire necessaries of life.
Late Southern papers contain an account of an acci
dent on the Virginia and Tennessee Railroad, on the 3d
isst, killing 7 and wounding fifty persons.
Sew 'Tons, Nov. 13, 2 o’clock A. M Tha Tribune
has received the following special despatch *.
Nashville, Wednesday, Nov 12—Breckinridge sent.
W flag of ttnee front : Murfreesboro last night, asking for
an exchange ot prisoners.
The main body of the rebels are falling back, under
Poik and Buckner.
General Bragg has resumed the command of tho army,
Gener at Johnston’e health being too much; impaired for
.active duty in the field.
- The reiircad bridge at Franklin, Tehn., has been do.
stroyed by the rebels. . v
jf General Bowerahs has issued an order that the slaves
of rebels shall bo impressed for fatigue duty.
He is also organizing negro pioneer corps on hi i
Corinth plan. Captain Marten has been appointed Chief
Engineer of the Department.
Heavy supply trains are arriving from MttcheUsville.
The weather Is stormy. .
Another Successful Affair la General.
Grant’s Department.
The following despatch was received at the headquar
ters of the army to-day :
La Gkaxge, Tenn., Nov. 11 — To Majir General 11.
W Httlleckn .General in- Chief: Tne following de*
- spatch has just been received irom General Davis, at
Columbus :
“ The expedition commanded- by Brigadier General
Batmcrn has proved a great success. It came up with
General Woodward’s rebel force, 800 strong, near Gar
■rei tsburg, and had a short engagement, killing six toon of
biemeh; among-them a captain' and a■ lieutenant,- and
wonnding forty, inclnding a captain and two lieutenants,
and taking twenty, five prisoners, besides oantnritig all
their horses and fifty mules, a large number of arms aud
« equipments;, abdhalfthe.tents cl-; Woodward’s men, in
cluding his own. - i
“ The whole concern was routed and driven out of the
Btste of Kentucky. ■■'■.■*■■■
“ Our loss was three killed and seven wounded.
“ U. S. GBANT, Major General.”
Nov. 12—Midnight —A detachment of.
Col, J. W.'Foaier’s command left Henderson on Mon
day, and surprised a band of rebel guerillas near Kadi
sonvilir, Sy„ capturing several: prisoners; Ihorses, 1 horses, and.
' arms. VTjio guerillas in that section are said to be panic
- —-**cuvuiu -wtitn pursuit:: : : The Southern :
line is op, but we have no news from N ashvillo.
Allans in Missouri—Gen. .Schofield rros-
trated with Sickness.
St. I GUIS, Nov. 11 —Advices received at .headquar
ters state that Gen. Schofield lies prostrated with the
typhoid fever at Springfield, In the meanwhilethe army
of the frontier Is under the command of the senior offi
cers of the division.
Gen. Vaughan, commanding in Clay and Clihtonconu
ties, -Miesourifhas- ordered ha assessment of S 10.000 on
the diriosM citizens’of the former, and $5,000 on the
latter county, for the subsistence of the militia.
Burning of a Train on the Great Western
Railroad,
Dbtbcit, . Mich , Noy. 12.—The baggage car and ex
press train, coming West, and containing tho mails, ex
press money, and baggage, was entiiely destroyed by
fire at Longwodd Station, on the Great Western Eailrdad,
last night, :
Release of State Prisoners.
Bii.TtitortE, Not. 12 —The following prisoners of
State, from Illinois and lowa, who have been confined in
the Old Capitol prison at Washington during tho past
three months, having been, discharged, passed through
-Baltimore thla evening: Judge Andrew D. Duff, of Bra
ton, Ills, j Judge John H. Mulkey, of Sairo, Ills.;. Dr.
Marcus li.Boss, of Tamara, Ills.; David Btewart, of
Fairfieldj lowa, and D. HI Mahoney, of Dubuque, lowa.
.The Secret Union Clubs in Texas,
Cairo, November 12—The Vicksburg Whig says that
an extensive Abolition society has been discovered in
Northern Texas—the objects of whioh are resistance to
the conscription law, and co-operation with the Federal
auny, Ac.
A Card from General Wool.
IJBAPQUAaTBRS, MtBDI.E DEPARTMENT,
..Bth Armjt Oorts, Baltimore, Noy. 11,1862,
'To the Editor of ; the Washington Slat;
J- Sir : In the report, as published in, the newspapers, Of
the Commission, consisting of the following officers:
Major General D. Buhter,U. S Vote.; Major General G.
Cadwalader, D. S;-Ycla.; Brig. Gen. C. O Anger,-U. 3.
/Vets , Major Bonn Piatt, A. A. G., U. S. Yots: Oapt.
/F. Ball, A. D. O. U, S. Volunteers, ant Col. J. Holt, judge
advocate general, called by the Government to Investi
gate the cor duct of certain officers connected with, and
the circumstances attending the abandonment of Mary
laid Heights and the surrender of Harper’s Ferry, I
jfiEd the following remarks applying to myself:
r *‘ The, fioromistion would not have dwelled upon this
painful subject were it not for the fact that the officer
who placed the incapable (Ooi. Miles), in .command
\boulo share the responsibility, and, in the opinion of the
jommisslon, Major General Wool is guilty to thia'extent
d a grave disaster, aiid should be censured for his con
del.” „■ ; ■
If the report of the Commission in relation to the snr
rAder of Harper’s Ferry has ho more troth for.its foun-
thamis contained in the above paragraph,’ it can
one.be regarded as a fiction, without a shadow of proof
forttH foundation ; , -
Air not true (hat I placed this “incapable (Colonel
Mils) in command of Harper’s Ferry ?’ He was there
in cWniaid when I assumed control of this department,
andlad been oidered toeßtablish his headquarters there
on tfe 29th of March,' by ,Major General McClellan, then
Gt-nfal-in-chief. On the SOth of April the Secretary of
iVorject tile'following order to Col; Miles, at Har
ter’B^’erry; “ Yon will please make daily reports of the.
states your command to this department.”
re not how time to notice futtherthe “ censure”
Commission; when lam at leisure, it will receive,
imion which it merits. JOHN K. WOOL,
I , Major General C. B. Army.
From California
BJialruxCisoo, Ho 11.—The steamer Orisabn Ball oil
for Fifspia to-day, tabtng -8135,000 in treasare for Hen’
ForkinG g 46,000 for England.
•Thes have beenbot few'Bales, recently, from the
haruJaUlmporters and jobbers. Easiness is diminishing,
aDtt.thtVll trade la evidently drawing to, ; a close.,
Fbejaest Bales of legal.tender notes was at 82,
Thlrtxflve thousand dollars, were shipped in to-day ! a
steamer r the National Sanitary Fund
Thell appropriating $2O 000 tow&rds.fitting ont a ca
valry eoi iauy from this city to go- in a Massachusetts
regiment as indciinitely postponed in the Board of Sn
pervisore ist evening.
Congre man Phdps leaves to day, by - the overland
stage, fortyasbioston.
Anothel despatch,says the.steamer OFi/.aba has
$1,035, OOfer Hew Fork. •
U 31
:<
« i
■ t
1t
it pi
i ti
31
CITING MINING SPECULATIONS.
iisoo, Not. 12 Bnainess oontlnnea da!!.
SasTb,
Thoreci
comity obi
claims werl
of vhich bj
of rock obtj
rags for th
oigaoixing
piece
7be min
withtatbe i
millions 5
botlegitlmi
Tfco nextyc
mining dev
Discoveries in the silver mines in Mariposa
Is much Jocal excitement. : Over BWhoadrei
located on a line thirty-five miles long) some
ie been partly opened, and choice specimens
bed, jieldiDg $6OO per ton. There is each a
liscovery of new mines that companies are
\i selling Before the developments take-
5 companies organized in Son Francisco
ir lave a nominal-stock of. overseventy
h speculations were never before equalled,
mining operation' are Btinlubifed thereby.
pi oniites to bo-unnsuaHy active in to
pments
era I Banks’ Expedition.
, - Nov. 12 —The Connecticut 23d, 2405.
1 27 th Beglments will join General, tonka’
[They will arrive In this city during the
Nsw To
26tb, 2Tth,
Esreditloa.!
week.
isnrers in Government Claims.
Nov. 12—Two Government commission
ken arrested, by order of tVio War Depart
jtojb'ort Lafayette, for baying up sdauns
iernment at. ausurious discount.
Anest of]
Nsv.Tor
brokers hav<
meat, and s«
agaSast the <
ier Bur ops, ©if Gape Kate.
The Sti
INov. 11.—Astoamnr, which was proba
4'passed here at 6 o’clock this evoniog.
Prevented the news yacht boat boarding
■ CiPB Bid!
:Mj- the; Sard
The high ae£
her.
the Steamer New York.
Arrival
>v. 12 —The steamer New' York, which
[early oh the morning’of the 30th, ar
il t. Her adviceahave been anticipated.
IJHIV YOBI,]
left Scratbompf
riTed here to-i
inter United Kingdom.
H.— The steamer United Kingdom,
)T Quebec, pnt in Ibis port yesteiday,
ie proceeded on her nay ta»4ay.
The S|
• Tt Johns, N
. trom the Oiidi
short of water.
LATE EUROPEAN NEWS.
THE FIBATE ALABAMA AGAIN AT WOEK.
ARRIVAL OF THE TONAWANDA AT LIVERPOOL.
Instmctions Imparled to Lord Lyons.
The London Times on the Democratic Party;
Art Important Statement in relation to Cotton
" from the British Consul at Charleston.
Nova Scotian off Cape Race.
Mr. Cobden Opposes Intervention.
The London Times on the Pirate Alabama
THE CROWN OF GREECE FOR PRINCE ALFRED OF
ENGLAND.
THE ATLANTIC CABLE.
NEW Tore, Nov. 12 —The steamship City of Balti
more, from Liverpool on the 29th and Queensto wn on the
20th ult„ arrived at this port this evening.
The Jura arrived at Liverpool, from Quebec, on the
27 th; and the City of Washington, from New York, on
th;2stb. •■■■. .
The rebel pirate Alabama had destroyed the bark
Wave Crest, from New 1 ork for Cardiff, ■
Tie ship Tesawanda, which was released by the Ala
bama, hod reached Liverpool, with tbe:-officera and crew
of the ship Manchester, bark Wave Orest, and brig
Dunkirk. No particulars are given of the destruction
of the bark Wave Crest, which is the only vessel not al
ready reported.
Ttio Times’ city article says: “Lord Lyons took out
full assurances that whila England wiil be eager, in cou
cert with other nations, to adopt any step to promote the
permanent return of peace, she will, in the meanwhile,
individually refuse to depart one hair’s-btoadlh from the
course el non-intervention ”
The English journals contain farther oommsnte on the
presence of Commodore Wilkes’ squadron before Bor.
• The Times thicks the Federate are justified in the vi
gorous prosecution of the right of search, where contra ■
band traffic is so brisk.
The British screw-frigates Galatea and Emerald have
sailed to reinforce the Wist India squadron.
The Times is glad to see the Democrats ia America
making a show of possessing some force It believe*
that tbeir success wiil be meat promising for the esta
blishment of peace.
The British oontul at Charleston writes a letter to the
Foreign Office on the Cotton proepeots He estimates
the whole Stock in America, from careful inquiry) at
about four million bales, including the present year’s
crops. ' „ ..
Electric Engineer Yarley writes to fyrna W. Field
that recent experiments, convince him that the Atlantic
cable can be worked at the rate of from twelve to six
teen words per minute.
The reports regarding tho healthjOf Garibaldi are con
flicting. Some are of an , alarming nature. A general
medical consultation was to be held is to the propriety
of amputation.
The diplomatic correspondence between England arid
Bussia has been publiehid, Itsho’ws thata considerable
difference of opinion exists on the Montenegro question.
The abdication and flight of King Otho, of Greece, ia
fully confirmed '
The commereitl intelligence by the City of Baltimore
reports the cotton market very dull and: slightly lower.
Tbe sales of two days amounted to 2,000 .bales, including
1,600 bales to speculators and exporters. . The market
closid nominal.
Tbe Manchester market was dull and irregular. Bread
stuffs were steady and unchanged.
Provisions very dull..
Consols were quot’d at 93% (9 93% for money;
Thiec More Ships Destroyed by the Ala
bama, or “ 290.”
The following particulars respecting the destruction of
ships by tte above steamer are given by the ship Tona
wshda, which had arrived at Liverpool from Philadel
phia: “The Tosawcnda) Oapt. Julius, front Philadel
phia, was captured by tbe Bteamer Alabama (290) on
the 9th of October, at 4P.M , in lot. 41, long. 65. Oapt.
Julius was taken or. board, and f ound there Oapt.Har
mon and crew, of the late baTk Wave Orest, from New
York for Cardiff) end Oapt Johnson and crew, of the
!ate brig Dunkirk, from New York to Lisbon, all prison
'ers; and in irons on deck, their vessels having been
burned two days previously. The next day the prisoners
were irahsfetred to the Tonawanda,land Copt. Julius
alone remained on board the Alabama as hostage. On
the 11th they captured and burned the ship Manches
ter, front New York to Liverpool. Her captain and crew
were also put on hoard the 9 onawanda, which Oapt. Ju
lius was then informed was ac&rtel. No more prizes
were taken till the evening of the 23th, and there being
every appearance,.of thick weather, Copt. Julius was put
oh board the Tonawanda and allowed to proceed, after
having given a ransom bond. All tbe captains, officers,
and crews, are paroled prisoners of war.”
THE BET VEX OP LOED LYONS.
Tho Times in its City Article says that lord Lyons
toi k cut the most f nil assurance that while England will
be eager, in concert with other civilized nations, to
adopt any. step that may tend to .promote a permanent
return of peace, either a restoration of the U nloa on the
eld or new basis, or an agreement for a friendly separa
tion, she will, meanwhile, individually reinae jo depart
one haic.’s breadth from her course of non- interference.
The Globe, in a leader on the departure of Lord
Lyons, says every reliance may be placed on his'discre
tion; besides which, there is great improbability of any
cause of political differenoes between the Government at
Washington and our own. As to Cape.-Wilkes; should .
be toangress the fair bounds of warfare, his Government
will repudiate hte transgressions as it did before. ’
The appointment of Commodore Wilkes to the com
mand of the United States squadron off Bermuda, and
his proceedings there, contfoutd to claim attention. The
powerful scron-. frigates “Galt tea ” and <• Emerald,’’ car
rying 26 and 36 guns, had both left England to reinforce
the British West India fleet. ;
The London Timse contains a letter from Oapt. Horn,
commanding the steamship “Gladiator.” According to
his statement the Island of Bermuda was effectually
blockaded by the Federal squadron. The account given
by Captain Horn is as follows: Toe Island had been
strictly blockaded, by a Federal iquadron, under Commo
dore Wilkes, 'since September 27th, on whioh day he
entered the harbor in the Nagasslt, accompanied by the
gnnboat Tioga, leaving ano-her gunboat (the Sonoma)
to keep guard at tho entrance or the harbor, and,
under pretence of coaling and repairs, remained
at anchor till the 2d of October, oh which day ,he
■ UJt, end Ikn Sonoma entered and commenced coaling,
' : sihd Mtfoh the'lfith'of'Octobari—Thei.threajvssestf had
been in sight up to the day of the Gladiator leaving, Oa
- tober 7tb, cruising about four miles fromrtbe land, and
at eight anchoring in the fairway of the ohannel leadiiig
to'fit. George’B, so tbatit way Impossible any yoss3i could
go* cither in rr otit Oapt. Horn gives' an account af
the rcailbbat Merliff having been fired at and brought
to, and of tho Gladiator having been ordered to heave
to. The only British man-of-war at Bermuda was the
Desperate. • Capt Horn is of opinion that the coaling
must have been a mere pretence, as. the Squadron was
only lour days from Fortress Monroe, and that the quan
tity of coals taken on board by the three vessels was not
sufficient to coal one; had it really needed them.
- The Times , editorially, says: “It is certainly not for
our interest, as a nation, to tmjpeaoh the belligerent right
of search, end the Federate have not actually exceeded
tbeir privilegem -It would be impolitic as well as unjust
to inieifaro with their proceeding?, and we mu3t say,
that,-with the exception possibly of the case of the
Gladiator, they do cot appear to have materially over
stepped their rights; - If, then, as wo Bhonld be disposed
to surmise, they have done little more than press their
privileges as rigorously as possible under the provoca
tion given theta by a brisk contraband traffic, we thick
we may bb well make aliowance for th ir temptations,
BBd put ourselves in their place before we pronounce
upon their conduct. We are by no' means sure as yet
that the Federate have done in this matter anything more
than, under similar conditions, we should have done
without any tciuple at all.”
In its “City Article,” also, the Tim (3 refers to the
affair and says : “ The idea that Commodore Wilkes may
intend to renew his experiments mioternaiionoflaw has
greatly subsided, and ibe'belief is that his nomination to
the West India station was not intended as an affront to
the neutral Powers of Europe, hui merely to gratify ’ the
New York populace, by enabling them to interpretit as
tnch. That consequently the orders to the Commodore
.enjoin him to keep within proper bounds, and that should
bein the face of them rerort to any outrage, if will be
repudiated like that upon the Trent”
. Tbs Daily .News remonstrates with President Lin
coln upon the bad taste shown in the appointment of
Wilkes to that post, where he is most likely to come into
contact with British shipping. It recommends Lincoln
to put seme officer of proved discretion between Bermuda
and Charleston, and console Wilkes by sending Mm to
blsze away at Vicksburg or Fort Morgan.
The Times, In some speculations on the elections in
America, says: “ When wo see the Democratic party
nuking a show of force, once more strngg ing for utter
ance and yearning for the old free institutions of early
Amc-rics, we believe that, in that party, lies the only
bopi of peace to a great people, and permanent prosperi
ty to,a mighty, country. They.bave all our sympathies.
We have no great faith In the early termination of the
war if tho B<.ynblicahs gain another term of power.
True, gold is new at 132, and the money crash is nearing
every day ; but the Confederates have fought on parched
corn, and tho Federate also can fight without .foreign
credit if their passions, hold out cr their party hatreds
urge' them. Although they never can actually subdne,
they may go on obstinately fighting If the Republicans
should win all those elections, the result may very pro
bably be so to lengthen, and embitter this war as to thro w
the North Atnerican ebbtinent back for a century.”
The Times publishes a private letter from New Or
letns, in wbich it is stated that Mrs, Phillips, who suf
fered such barbarons treatment fromJJenl Butler for ha
ving smiled at the Yankee soldiers, has completely loßt
hi r reason. Gen- Butler has by a recent proclamation
required every person in the city to register himself or
herself as either a friend or an enemy of< the United
States; and at the same time to give in a register of their
property, and no article conld be sned: for or sold or en
joyed In.eiiy way, which was not regularly registered.
The Times remarks on this letter, “it is, a senseless
humiliation end ah useless insult to drive up a whole
population under the muzzles of oaniioh and under
threat of being utterly despoiled to commit a; sort of
while perjury. A gentleman with a little tact might by
this have let loose those three million bales of cotton.
But while Butler commands,!New Orleans can .serve for;
no otbir use without, but as a warning to ail Southern
cities of wbat submission to the North involves.”
The Gibraltar Chronicle confirms the telegram an
nouncing the mnrder of the officer in command of the
privateer “Sumpter.” It says: A dreadful tr «gedy oc
curred yesterday evening, October 15, on the Confederate
steamer Sumpter, in this port. The crew of this vessel, asis
knbwß, were paid off many months ago, and (he has since
been In charge of two officers, and a sufficient number of
bends to takecareof the ship. B-tween 7 and 8 o’clock last
evening Mr Hester, the,second officer, 1b said to have
deliberately Shot Mr. Andrews. the officer in command,
as the tatter was lying in his birth. He expired almost
immediately, three Bhofs from a revolver having been
fired into his body* The criminal was arrested, and a co
roner’s inquest was held on the body of the deceased
officer. A verdict of wilfnl mnrder was returned by the
jury against tbß second officer,
SHE ATiANTIC TELEGRAM.
Mr. Yarley, the telegraphio engineer and electrician,
writes at follows to Mr. Cyrus W Field :" It gives me
much pleasure ta be able to inform you that the recent
experiments which I have, - made upon our submarine
cables.have led to improvements by which I have no
deabt.tbat we shall be able to telegraph through an At
lantic cable direct &om Ireland to Newfoundland at the
rate of, certainly twelve, or, more probably, sixteen,
.words; per minute, the copper conductor not being less
than live cwt. to the nautical mile.”
St. John, Hov.. 31.—The steamship Hova Scotian
passed off ihpp Bace at 2 o'clock on Tuesday morning,
and was intercepted by'the nows yacht of.tbie Assoqiatsd
yrese.' ;Bhe b»ißgs advices to the 3lst ult.
The steamship Saaonia arrived out on the 29th nit.
Mr. Gobden has been .speaking against any intetfe
jence with affairs in America, or recognition of the
Southern Confederacy.
The London Tints has an editorial on the action ot
the Hew York Chamber of Commerce tencbingthe opera
tions of the rebel pirate Alabama. In another article it
expatiates on the difficulties that will ensue when the
Federal Government carries the conscription law into
Slidell had an interview with the Emperor Hspoleon
on the 28th. . „ ~ . .
The Creek national Assembly was to meet in about a
week It was raported that they would tend® the crown
to Prince Alfred, of England. King Otho has arrived at
Vienna,
ENGLAND.
Mr Cobdex ha?? addressed his constituents at Roch
dale Ho tpoie at length on the prevailing distress at
liancashire. Be regarded that distress as a national
question, asd if public and private aid proved tn
tnfflctent to relieve it, Parliament would have to
make prevision for it He then referred to the.
American war, and said ’ that it woaid be a waste, o£
time for foreigners to attempt to ih&aence’tbe opoaba
tants. To Interfere in the war, or to recognise the
Boutlv would do more harm than good, and fail to bring
forward cotton. As to how th» contest was i going
to end, he confessed his inability So form any opinion,
but If compelled to make "'a, guess, he weald not.
make the same guess that Sari Bussell and Mr,
' Gladitone did He did not- believe that if the war
should soon be brought to. a termination. It would
end in the separation of the North and South. Ho
thought thot» who professed so muob for Italian
unity ought - to' appreciate'-more the- same union in:
America, Interference by force would do more than any
thing else to strengthen the Union Government, and the
costto England in six months would he more than suffi
cient to feed the distressed colto» operatives for ten:
years. Mr. Oohlen concluded by reproaching the
Pe'm'irstbn-Government for its extravagance, and advo
cated retrenchment:
The Manager of the City Bap&_o? ttsnchsetgr had been
arrested on the charge of embezzling the ftmds of the
jlSAkv Bis defalcations are sappoeed to be heavy.
The ilngleaders cf the great robberjr of the Bank of
England Dote ; paper bad been arrested. One of them was
taken in the'act of printing notea on some of the stolen'
paper.
FBANOE.
The Morning Pott’s Paris correspondent says that 61.
Drouyn de jl> Huys has expressed, la Very decided lan
gnage, bis defire to act with Esgland on all threatening
foreign Questions which, at a critical moment like the
pi
jTPee®t. mi«bt fnrtber disturb tbe peace, of the world.
Tbe Paris Bourse on the 28»h was doll and heavy. li antes
declined to ?0f 8 >c.
ITALY.
Alarming report! as to G .ribaldi’s health had been car -
rent, but they wete exaggerated. Nevertheless. ft medi
cal consultation bae been called to consider the expe
diency of amputation, and Professor Partridge had again
left England to take part in it. 'Fhe Italian Parliament
is cod vt ned for the 3 Bih of Hovember.
The Ktog had held a review of twelve thousand men in
♦he Cheep de Mere, Turin. The Italia asserts that the
King will proceed to Milan. From Milan his Majesty
will proceed to Bologna, Parma, Piacenza, Alexaidria,
and Genoa, where he will hold other reviews.
Bullin’s Paris cm reßpoudeoce asserts that M. do
flartiges.is instructed to demand from the King of Italy a
public aid unequivocal renunciation of his claim to have
Borne for a capita!, aud the Prince de Is d’Auvergne ia
to a. k the Pope to accept accomplished facte, and to con
tent himself with Borne. Thin is the new pc]icy of con
ciliation to be attempted by M. Drouyn de P Hutb, Dr.
Neiaton, the distinguished French physician, who had :
been summoned to attend on Garibaldi. considers ampa
tation unnecessary, and is confident of the General’s re
covery.
GREECE
The abdication of King Otho is fully confirmed.. He
and bis Qrreen arrivtd at Corfu on the 27th, and pro
ceeded to Venice.
The Provisional Government, under the presidency of
M. Mavrocordato, bad formally declared the dynasty of
King Otho to be deposed.
It ia asserted the t.tbe candidacy of Prince Lieutohan •
berg to the throne of Greece was seriously spoken of at
Athens. An address wae being signed at Athens oalling
upon the lonians to unite themselves to Graeco.
The Insurgent obief at Monitza is said to have called
the inhabitants to anus against the Turks. Abdel Pasha
bad'sent a strong division to occupy Arts, ia order to
repulse the Greeks should they attempt to make an in
cursion into Albanian territory.
The London Times says the abdication of King Otho*
(whose rule it Btrongly denounces) is an event which
jnsy prove of the utmost importance in the politics of
Eastern Europe. The Kmsa trusts that, whether they
chooses member of a European reigning house or a
man of their own race, the choice .will be ratified with
out brsitation by Europe, and that the' Greeks will not
create trouble by an infraction of public treaties or any
Bttemit at present to extend; their territory. „ r . •
The Post says: The seif-constituted Mavrocordato
directory ia crying, apparently, not for the inauguration
of reform, but for the acquisition of Albania, The revo
lution, it Hi clear, has had 1 both a foreign origin aud a
foreign object. Mavrocordato and hie fellow tools would
hardly have ventured on a courso so disproportioned to
their strength, as well as to alien from the common aims
of a sucdeisfni insurrection, without the complicity and
Support ef one at least of the Great Pow-rs of Europe.”
The Pott theo insinuates that the Bussian Government
is at the bottom uf tt.
Sir Henry Bulwer, the British Minister at Constantino
ple, had gone to Athens on account of the complications
in Grtece, and it is suggested that the intervention of the
great Powers in genua! will be necessary.
English and French squadrons are said to have been
ordered to Greek waters. A‘Turkish naval division had
also been ordered to the Gulf of Arta.
Prince Alfred, of England, was amongst those spoken
of for .the Greek throne, bot tha Times points out that
be is ineligible under the treaty of 1832, and suggests
the Count of Flambns, Becond son of the King of .the
Belgians, as the mostavailable Prince. -
BUS 3IA.
The Journal de St- Petersburg publishes a dipiomaßc
correspondence between Earl Hassell and Prince Gort
echakcff, in reference to the Montenegrin question, and
the state of things la Turkey generally. f
Earl Bussell holds opinions contrary to those of-the
Bussian Government respecting the cOndltlois of peace
imposed upon Montenegro, and explains for what rea
ecus England mnat decline to give her snpport to projects
which have no other aim than that of dissolving the ties
of fuzerainty which connect Montenegro with Turkey.
Prince Gortschakcff, in reply, endeavors to show that
the Porte bae acted with great dishonesty towards Mon
tenegro. and states that Bnssia also considers the mainte
nance of the Turkish Empire as important for the po
litical equilibrium of Europe. Russia must, however,
insist upon a more conciliatory system of government
being inaugurated in Turkey, as far as the Christian
eubjtctß of the Porte are oonoeroed. Priuoe Gortsoha
kofT also censures the conduct of the Turkish Govern
ment in the Herzegovina and Montenegro, and at Bel
grade. . ; ; 1 - . ■
LONDON MONET MARKET.—Consols were quiet
and rether weak, but the fldciufttions were slight. They
, closed OBthe2Rth at 93% e93j£.
Large amounts of gold were being withdrawn from the
Bank to purchase silver,for transmission to India The
rfflux of gold led to a renewed expectation of an advance
in the Bank rate ef discount.
Applications for discount at Bank were large, but in
open market the demand was not equal to the supply.
Commercial Intelligence.
livespool;, October 29, A-/M.—:Corrox—-The market
te very flat and price® ate comically called Id
lower. Quotations, however, are very irregular; sales
of the two pSBt days only 2.0C0 bales, nearly all for
speculation and export.
Trade at Manchester is dnll and irregular, but the re
stricted production keeps prioee pretty steady. Printing
Cloth is still improving.
Breadstoffa Messrs.'Biohardeon. Spence & 00., Big-
land, Atbya & 00,, and Wakefield, Nash & Oo , reports:
Flour firm, and for fine qualities 6d©l? higher. Wheat
in moderate demand at the fall rates of last Friday; red
western 95©25; southern lOselCte 6d; white western
10a 6d®ll8: southern lleOlSs 6!. Corn in batter <la
reaDC * mixed 29*6dc?30aj white 3160328 61 #".480 his.
Provisions —Beef keeps very dull. Pork ia nominal,
and inferior almost unsaleable. Bacon quiet, ar.d a
shade easier liard dull at 4050415. Tallow—Litttle
doing, and prices easier.
- Produce.—Soger unchanged. Nothing doing in Oof
fee Rice quiet but Bteady. Asbre-SmAli aaiesof l»ota
at 32s Pearls 333. Ro3in and Spirits of Tar
pentine dull, with little or no business passing.
LONDON MARKETS.—-Wheat firmer: and la dearer
for fine qualities, Flour also'6l W bbt higher. Sugar
quiely end a ebade lower/ Coffee firm lea firm. Bice
quitt but unchanged. - Tallow 47a EdflplTa 61. lAnsced
Oil steady &t4l»6d. Scntoh Pig Iron—Bayers at 56s
GLABGO W MABKETd —M.tfSErs. John McOali & 00.
report Wheat fully 3d dearer since last Friday, with a
ftood'demsrd. Swest Flonr in good demand at fall
prices. Coin steady. ~
[Per etearasbip Nova Scotia ]
IiRE.UJSTCFFS — The Brc-adetnffa market is steady, and
generally unchanged. Messrs. Bicbardson, Spence, &
Co ; Bigland, Athya, & Co.; and Wakefield & Go, re
not i: Flour, still advancsog, and : 6i a Is'.#! -cw t; higher,
mb'Bfly for the Wheat qnietaml firm;
r<-d,We*tertt SeeelOs 2d -red Southern iOsaiOi 6ii ; white
Western 10a 6daille: white Southern lls©l2a 61, Corn
firmer; mixni 29r 0:1'®303.
■ Provisions.— The usmeauthcritieo report Baef hosuy;
Port, somite! ; Bacon quiet, with a downward tendency;
Bora find and.unchanged, quoted at 40®41s ; Tallow
eaiier./ ■■■.■;■■. . / r. --- - - v .
Produce —Sugar quiet,-hut Bteady ;-Blcs inactive;
Coffee, no sates; Ashes (inlet; pits 82s 91, pearls 33s 61;
Bcsin flat; Spirits Turpentine nominal at 12001255.
LONDON, t'ctobd 30 —Breadstnffs firm and slightly
hither; Sugar quiet. but steady, at unchanged rates;
Cofffestfsdy; Tea firm; Bice firm; Tallow steady at
47s 3d®47s 6d; Linseed Oil steady and unchanged.
Oonfols are quoted at-931£®93K for money.
The rates of discount has been advanced by the Bank
of England to three per cent.
-Illinois Central shares are (looted at 45 discount;
JDries 37a38.
LATEST, TIA LONDONDEP.BY.
Liverpool, Oct. 31.— Cotton —The Brokers’ Circu
lar reports The sales of the week at 12,800 bales, in
cluding 2,0C0 to speculators and 2,500 to exporters. The
market has been very dull arid prices have declined 2do
3d fcr Annricsn, and Id for Burats. The sates to day
(Friday) are estimated at 2,000 bales, the market closing
irregular at the above quoted decline. The authorized
quotations are as follows:
Fair. Eli Idling.
Orleans ~.253. 231.
Mobile.,., 28d. 22d.
Uplands..2sd. r 223.
The stock in port is estimated at 312.500 bales, of
■which IS 000 are American.
Bebajostoffs.— Hour steady. Wheat easier. Corn
quiet, bv.t steady. ■ .
Provisions,— The provision market is flat, but prices
are sfeafy. .
Losnos, October 81.—Consols for money, 93J5?b93}£.
Illinois Central shares, 45e44)j discount; Brie, 37.
The bullion in the Bank his decreased £ 598,000.
The Latest ; Nkws.—Loxdox, October 31—There is
no political ne vs rf Importance to-day.
Arrived from New York—Oct 6th, Carlos Alberto, at
Opciio; Bth, Bohilier, at do; 18th. Anaconda and Bound
ing Billow, at do; 24th; Boss, at Genoa; 18 th, Friocsof
ibe Sea, at Alicanto; 25tb, Prince Imperial, at Havre;
Amanda and S. B. Mallory, at Bristol; 26th, Worma, at
do; Lokmnrreco, at do; 23th, Union and Victirla, at
Falmouth; S7th, Commerce, at Plymouth; Agnes and
Undine, at Gloucester; Thotis, at Giltviy; Washington,
at Antwerp; Seth Sprognc, at do; Brazil and iutgo
meteter. at Giargow; Indttssry, at Newport ; Sarah
Shew and Eliza, at Liverpool; Glanalo, Constantine,
Frederick, • Lonisene, Unmindful, Mealin, Fazio, and
Palten, at Queenstown.
Arrived from Aigesiras, October 25, Christian, Eliza,
Bsmtnenz’kel, Fawn, Panama, Met sell, J. B- Wheeler,
and U Fezzat, at Beal; 27th, City of Brooklyn, at do.;
2Stb, Plymouth Bock, at do.
Arrived from PMlade,pbia, October 28, Anna Muguer
hat at Beal; 27th, Tomewald, at Liverpool; 30th, Myres,
at Queenstown
Arrived from Baltimore, October 24, Nellie Hunt and
Honest Auffeh, at KU gstown; 28th, Ciiarlette, at Liver
pool. . ,
Arrived from Ban gor, October 25, Ef Dorado, at Neur
port
Arrived from Akyah, October 26ih, P. Spge, afc
Flosbirg; Doxbnry» atDeal.
Sailed for Kt w York October 24th—Olariaaa-and Dong,
from Liverpool2SHb, Erceisior, Emerald lale, Wasb
ington, 'Lncy Thompson, Monarch of the Sea, J. S.De
Wolf, and Picayune, from do.
- Bailed for Boston October 29th—Benneria and D. W.
Olintsn, from Liverpool.
The Paoll, from the Olydefor Portland, had pot back.
The William and Jane, from Bow York for Galway, la
ashore near the latter point, with six feet of water in her
hold, and la likely to become a total wreck.
TboSiena hievnda, from Bew York to-Liverpool* has
pot bock. ■ "
The wreck of the Water Lilly, ia ashore near Petera
head, and will be aold.
The Bcenevtntnra, from Glasgow for Portland, has pot
into Q.oeenstown leaky. -
The Lucky, Johnston, la a total wreck dear Table
Bay.; ■ v
IjATEST via deebt,
drrived from Bew York—Queen Victoria and J. E.
Eocthaiflt. at Bristolßyzantium, Jonny Moody,
Punch, Glenalvon,'Johannea, and Kepler, at Dublin;
Derwent, “TanlUa,’ r Maiiha’a Vineyard, Glad Tidinga,
andSn*an M. Hodman, at Greenock j Grown, at
Limerick. ?: •"
The Comparative Strength' of European
Nations
' Under the title “Puissance Ctmparee del divert
Etais de VEurqpe,”’ M Maurice Block, one of the chiefs
of the statistical department ofFrarco, bar just publisnea
n little volume till of most valnehle facts, whose purpose
is to compaie the elements of strength »nd power pos
seated by the different nations of Europe. The place
occupied by Mr. Block in the French sta'ilsHcal depart,
ment has of conrse given hint access-to the best means of
’’in homoparticnlers his figures correct Beveral common
mistakes. For instance: It is generally snpposed; that
themoetrspid increase of-popnlationin I'lnr. pe takes place
is Great Britain and Ireland, but figures show that in
this clement of strength five countries are ahead of
-"Great Britain. In the laet thirty or forty years the an
imal iocreaseof the population,has been 2.16 per cent ,
in Greece, 15T. in Persia, 139 in Norway, 1.17 id Sweden,
aid 112 In Holland, whilst in Great Britain it has only
been 1.9.
Arain, it is-commonly; asserted that France has, pro
portionately to population, the greatest army in Europe.
Yet Mr. Block; ahowa that* in 1861, Great Britain had
13.1 soldiers per thousand inhabitants, and France
only 146. ■- ■, • '
In length of railways,. Great Britain has 48 6 kilo
mitres per 1,000 square kilometres; Brigium. which
cames next, has only 44 4;: Hollaed next, 34.1; Switzer
land 20 5; and France only IS 9. t,
'The accounts of mbajt oS-tlse European Governments
stem,to be falling eadip behindhand Great Britain has
kept np with the world sines 1847, but other countriee
bave added enormously to their debts—France as much
ae 51 6pi r cent Portugal; 89.0; Austria, 109; Prussia,
110.9.;,and Spain, 217.1.
In the mails of Great Britain are carried on an ave
rage 1 807 let ere for every 1,000 inhabitants, whilst
France has only 6f9'*, Prussia, 669 ; Holland, 492.; and
Uttlo. Switzerland, 1,680.
In commercial navigation Great Britain has increased
in ten years 83 3,per aent, France 88 E» Spain 113,. Aus
tria 180, and Bokand 1891. Thus, Great Britain’s is
the slightest increase el alt, in comparative increase of
“tonnage of imports and exports;” while with,regard to
the number of vessels* her Increase in ten years has only
been 26 5 percant, that of France has been 39.6*0f
Austria 319. ofHblland 34 6, of Germany 223:3'. and of
Benin aik39t. 3 o protect her commerce, Great Britain
baa a forceuS 24 guns for event 1,000 tons of- merchant
chipping, Italy, baa 37.2 gone far eyery MOS.toaa, Greece
46, Portugal 39 7, Sweden and Norway 27.6, France
2282. ■ ' I - • i
„ John Boil may. please himself with the baeatthat there
is still ona people in Europe - more heavily taxed than
the 'Bnfli>h—Hie - Holleadirr namely. But Mr.ißlock
reckons the taxes infiwat Britßia.as amounting to the,,
average per du ad of population of ?&7f V l2 ?’,.
Franco the average is only 491.760.. in Austria 2lf. 37c.,,
and in Prussia 28f, 60c. And we learn what it oosts to
: have ar.uspioions and quarrelsome neighbor when we
reed t’„at in a time when England Is at peace withall
the'world tha expenses of her army and navy require
nearly seventy-five per cent, of the ontiraannnM revenue,
■alter the interest on her debt is paid.—AT. X, P ogt.
THEjnJ^
ABDiriosAt mcaz, saw, BSa
— ——i !o 3 ® l* p*.
Mattebb at Camp P ai r Anß
The cmp of drafted men attracts ttkipg
spectators. Captain T. W. Harris J
Cflved the appointment of prow 3 * L f h ’
Having eeen considerable scrvi*, ,*
and being a man of great decision 0 f rh * ?
and determined, he Is well aua!i Sed *
Port. nhl! r ts^ (
Depredations have been, and will conn
routed upon property in the viclnr, , ‘ H V,
ground. In close proximity waa B dro " lf| e cs a 7
pens being made with sawed rails- thLi i”' tht cs
removed by,the men of the oamp and , h, ’t tli
their tents. A large frame building i n D,, «tr, j
has been tom down and converted i 0 *
; The companies of Captains Hatrij tois - '*
from Bucks county, have been fu»ni s w M A ®\
beantifnl uniforms of light-bine cloth, C3 _ Kil i il **»
vest, pants, overcoats, and caps. sr
comfortable, and the men present a rery ,!s,s '
Their soldierly appearance inthanew *
occasion for an imposition of a little e« n
shape of standing guard. 6 i,
A few yards beyond the camp fa B j
wounded soldiers, principally for those
operations. The bnildlng waa oiigic B pj 5 ‘° 3
hotel, in connection with the drove; Btd . Acecte i I-,
could not be attracted thither, the yard 3 ’s to;, *
doned, and the hotel turned into a bcspitf *’ s %
tion fa boautiftf, airy, and heelthfal, a**'
the pnrpose.
The main avenue to the camp fa hy j;,,,.
the cars of the railway on this s!re‘t are M,?t ttii
to their ulmoßt capacity by visitors to
times as many as forty persona are packe/it’ ***.
much to the discomfort of the pas=ec»o r . *** it
creased profits of the railroad 3 asi ht'i
The National Loan —Th;v „,
tionato the 520 loan continue to increase si * -if
able rapidity. It it now the only Scania*?' ***.
that can be obtained at par. The ioter ( -> 4 b, 'e»
the rate of six per cent,, coromencss f r ° ’ *** «si
subscription, and ia payable in g 0 g M ,. ' 4 It* ( |
sub-treasury or depository of tbe °' c, ' sl Uj
first days of Kay and November of esoi J - i.,
present premium of gold, these bonds * sie J e,? - 4l, h
per cent; per annum. The ample p m - tl **« %
customs duties, exclee stamps, and iatVosi™ 6iii b
the payment of interest and liquidation j{
coshes an investment in this loan sif a ) ! Mt ?m
available at all times: In a word, this '*
nent loan into which the legal-tender cots, 5
: ble, It will become the principal | oan iK (i , t afe
a profitable mode of investment for trust iani-*^'’ Ssl
plus funds of capitalists, as wrH S 6 jhj 51t ’ !t ’
industrial classes. ,r ’ B '-f it
Bods on a'Bail.-a gaiu])l ,
bis appearance yesterday at Camp Paiitikw"'
gaged in a game of “sweat” with some dn' ** tt
men. Of conrse, all who were fool;* onotla f
were fleeced. As he was about taking y s a ’’ fl »>r
waseeized by a number of tbs men n!.»!f 18
and rode the distance of nearly , B g e „
second Individual of this character that L, ° B 11 4 s
to a free ride at Camp Philadelphia 6611 trSi K
A Stubborn Animal.— y e - 1 .
as a. drover was driving a lot of hogg ov sr 6 ” 5 1i
Bridge, one of the number laid down and ref , 6 ' *“’ l
any farther. The cudgel was wsll !° 51
vain., Finally, the animal gave a
bound leaped from the bridge into ihe titer, i
a few struggles, went down. Of course, u jfa **
not recovered. '
Arrival op a Prize Sxe\,vj»
Yesterday afternoon the prize steamer Oarcß-.V. ~~
the Arizona, ‘captured on the 2flth
miles outside of Mobile, by the CUtaj
Montgomery, arrived at the navy yard fail
builtat Wilmington, Del, in 1865, and ia9IC“.)-,"”' l ‘
Her cargo is a valuable one. - -
Distinguish*!) Arrivals n
Yates, of Illinois, and Governor Oartin, o f
arrived in this city last erenirg, ana tooj r ■?'
Continental, Tbs former camefrom ths '- v
Fremont, from Chicago, and is en rours to
to look after the interests of Illinois troofs.
: Arrival op a Gunbqap from
EOTAIi —Pcßterdsr alt>rnoon the United ;
host Fatroon, commanded by Acting Mater
rived at thesmvy yard from Port Eojal. i a =;*..’
latter place five days since, bat brings no tee 2SH
FINANCIAL AND COMMERI’jJi
THE MONEY MARKET,
P;rn.r;iii.F!i , :
Odd opened at 131 to-day, and cb:scd eaa»-i>
Set at 130. Old demands fell to 121 ft. : . ■■■
securities were freely offered on the street a*!:-«i
probably the effect of Secretary Cbsss's ast-jn.*!*
that he intended to put tho ii..til:
seven thirty treasury notes in the mark
ccmfng frcm the Government that looks
money hes always temporarily Jet,:---. : ,
but the propcsitic-n of the Secretary con’i'-. r
by tie banks of the three cities ai.ten j - ,
them in the leest We shall see gnat - ,
Government bonds after the bids are awa, - 11_
people become more directly interested r
will be computed from tbe date of certitc-, ~.
and tbe bonds will bedated October Ist. I:6i. Pi:Uk
coupons will be detached from the bnuAt, ana the a
crned interest nr.on tbe current coopts, front-. :w
let, ISB2, to the date of final deposit, may be jSiic
United States notes or coin.
Stocks were a shade lower to day with no appireei
reason, save only a general disposition £o hold oa bn
few days until the Army oi the Potomac aetename : s
position. Seven-thirties tea off bat fee ’3l sues m
firmer at art advanceof %. The five-twenty ha*an
not offered, subscribers generally being of to?,:cfe;rar
prefer an investment to operations at the stock niEtt
One-year certificates declined, as did
vonohers. . State 6s were in demand at S 3; Oi:rii*e»
steady ; Beading bonds were firm; Long Is'taad
nued at par; Cleveland and Mahoning Belli :il V. z&
gages,, sold at 92#; Philadelphia and £ne imk-'i
Pennsylvania I ailroad, Ist mortgages, feu til fita
do, # ; Schuylkill Navigation 6a were ocas: • rVt
fell % ; North Pennsylvania 6s and lOs decibel 1 -~i
to a spirit of inactivity: Beading Balrwd t
weak, selling at S7closing at ihetar.-
and Camden and Amboy were steady ; -
at 53# j Pennsylvania Baiiroad war a - r
mira fell off Mi Long Island % : Seisr#*
and Susquehanna Oanal were tinil; hcoiA
was firm at 50s Passenger BeUvrt>>s cor.
About 824,000 j n bonds and 1,000 tiiatss ctof*-**
the market closing inactive.
Dicaol & Co. Quote:
B. S. Bonds, 1881...
XJ. 8. certificates of Indebtedness *••&*•?*
U. 8. 7.30 notes.
Quartermasters’vouchers
orders for certificates o! • i
Gold.-. :• Zi £
Demand n0te5......... •a 1 ’ *
The foiio-wing shows the amount of ctel ™’f ‘“
over the Lehigh Valley Bailrcad, for fin ' j23
November S, 1862
Week. Previously.
Toes- Cwt. Tons. Cat. T»g
Eazleton 2>M? iS Ik d»«i*
East Sugar lioaf 8,968 CO I®M? ®® j ;
Council Bidge 1.570 19 69 nra 04 ,W* .
Mount Pleasant...,.,*. 28 R ,u^
Spring M&untain W®» * ®r>H m 3 ,5;8
Coleraine SI? 01 »1 54, W
Bearer Meadow 25S .1 Oe j; .
S«M3K:IM m
fertafpennr.’.:: 07 31.291 05 3i.r«|
Eberrale..... 605 11 1-
MilnesviJls Pf H or; s 2^ G5
Other Shippers........ 241 07 3 6,^_
. T0ta1..... 19,068 05 79150101 sȣȨ
ConespondiKg week last aiTjtli
rear.. 16,050 01 678,,0i «
Increase .......3,018 04115,793 1"
'. The following la the statement of o»l t™* 3 ?,
the Hnzloton Bailraad, fifths yeareaffios »“•
8. 2£62 *■ - Tb!&
, Weeks. , FwtoMJ- T *{«l
Tone. Cwt. Toes. Cwt. ~55
Hazleton Mine5....2,621 19 99,«9 “• ‘.lag
Cranberry. ...2.036 18 6 4, 5',i !5 V.
Diam0nd........;..., 680 09 2,,8-rfOj -gy
East Sugar Loaf... . 3,663 12 .
Council 8idge...... 1,994 02 , 3,1e3 M jjijg
Mount Pleasant-...,. 468 06 : Ba.o 0 .^u
Eberra1e........... 1,12 S 02 . 11.6® ® &»g
Har1eigh............ 1,18? 06 . 60.090 1- ..^fl
Mi1ce8ri11e.......... 795 05 29,469 6?
Jeddo 2,850 07 96,320 1a
T0ta1.............16,819 06 586 450 03 s^*
Correapond’g period
last year ...18,648 12 592,929 Qa
. ■ ' '■ - - ——— ~ egg s !
Decrease.l,B29 06 6,479 0o
The followingiaa comparative statementof^^p
(.exclusive of Bpode.) from the port o'S eW
foreign ports, for the week ending Sov. H. **
.Tannery 1: .a
- 1S(0. 1861.
FoiCthe-weefc...... 53,471,351 53.252.119
Previous]}' reported 81,418,617 111,287,683
Since January!.. .$84,860 968 §114,669,
This shows a-decline from last week and the
vlous, and helps to account for the firmness of e#
The Ohicago Morning Post of the 10th esys:
Thej week closes .on ft iiuiet and rather
money market.. The demand for currency
and the banka-complain of being short, ani
discounting for customers. Toe demmd , a ,jfrh
exchange from parties who ate remitting I»s« 4
country banks, is good, and the rates mb ‘"Vyv
H® la per cent, discount buying, and K p- r &
mium selling. .The amount being made b/ 5 *Tptf
very large; and so long'as produce confines*
ward to the seaboard in such quantises si '
doing for the past two or three weeks, rates a B ~,*
tiDue to rule In favor of .buyers. Gold'a>n> in “j 3s jlj'
steady ! but firm, and brokers are bSyiog 91 . (i pa
with an ooeasional sale of 31 per ceat »t ,
Gld demand notes are scarce, and readily brine ■».
There is very little doing in stocks chany Sins
city bonds ace heid at 10901t,9J< pwcent.
The New York Evening Post cC-So-aey
Tbo Stock market bar a ateadbp- appsaraacs
the flurry in money haying no derided e ®„«« sa 1 **
The feeling,.however,,is.still an. nasasy o
course of- the market will depead* fa a
upon the action of the banke, wic are
the wants af the Government. The »pwstna*v ,jd»
are stead-y at the reduced prisps-of last ”
some, instances there is an iißproTemant •*
cent. . S.isorls! > J
Tell off IJ4 sonces*. It " r^terest P
Mr.TK B. Allen, lec sioa•-
the company, will not be ayabdidatft for -
the coming meeting of stockholders. ,
' Panama fe firm at 165; Ae hri of 50
at that price, and more wasted.
' The Government list ebowaaffeat ste«fa«* „. \.>v
pan aistß of 1861 are stead* at Vtadasss Bl4 !,W °
i lie six per cent. cerJit&af** of
dall said % per cent, lower, a the
Tbe money ewM csstiiraes isrv^%jf
rate for is 6 p*r c*p&-
is -very prevalent supply 2*
excecd the demanJt S 3 aoou as tbei <&> ve
14 Exchange on Sonfion .ia dull sal b«»7J *
The activity la moaay checks fisa rise w
change. , iDii’ai- 8
Dutiable Pewwd Notes a» ilnll at r- a
demand frßft Importers is very Us bt
Markets. ky . ?
Bii’SHSOM, Coiv
~.fi»m.l white, ;8l.«).*l 90 i «d, S^naietri 11 '
wbite,'ls»76; yeisow, 1J»74.
Ooifte firm. Pvoviaioiiß dull M*^ r ' rftafj
CisoiKKATt, Nov. 19 JOel 12 . S
eo 10; red Wheat Slol 02, white ,*i« t *4
steady at S4Ko. Pork *« at T
bbisot country cent.
( dull at Bc. , Amarican
I tnap-J ?o’f3 28 pec