fD3 PBES9»_ . * 55,1 (BPHB4TS BXOKPTHD,) r« f,I ' lß fy JOHN w. FORNEY. «.,1U SOUTH FOURTH STREET. * RESS * r , «is P*» WB * K < pafBbla *° ttB °“‘ rißr ' 80r ibers out of the OltyatSix DouM ,iirf w foßg potnaas roa Btant MoKib*. it V** 9 *'.» »oR S'* MosTaa— Invariably In *J* WEEKLY PRESS, gabecribera on* of the flttr ** Taas* Dot #,U'i in adv«noe. , T ’ in - «»_** 1 notices. . ' the IMVAJUi AjlfißionO, ANDTBKBBAVJa. , Tllf' appointed to procure Funds Bounty to all who may fofo onr B al_ REGIMENTS IN TUB FIELD, Skill*!’'VTtnw.oitl*ene to be alive to. the present yi needed, The wasted rente Sji »** M “ .Mlmente— the heroes of Dranesvllle, S' :ri, s£ (r Oaks, of the Ohiokahomlny, Malvern Tails for succor as she never called before. nartowW * , an[ ( we uinst be eanal to It.; Sene* tVfrfAii'J!? of Divisions, and the Commander, ln- X that one reoruit for a regiment lathe W, ‘"ial lils country, at the present time, several # i "lone They urge, and ; the War De craanii., j n( (g ntttnßOU j reinforcement of the fossil WB'" ‘ oW before the enemy to their original rel 1 * Onr fathers, onr brothers, and uftoffll Wt; ilk-l 10 ."'lk. Prorainm anil bounty, anch as never are ready for dlstrlbntion, but (foie » f,!! lu i o ,E OF COUNTRY - . so the Flag that has waved In glory from it 4 A’' o,,i, lMnt boor, are the InoenUjres that are relied f,6 to the r” 1, „« *ND BOUNTY ARBi GIVEN FREELY RgMU> !l In part, the citizen for the immediate c f n leaving bie business, hi» family, ,rriBc« t j,|, country’s oall, in -this her hour of: Wi I,! L w ««ictonsness of having done their dnty, and ■ld. T ,l;antrs’s pralte rewarded the American pa nefoJationt-tMr deacendaota ef tbis day lots o i wj Vj 0 tbo Bacr ift C6B and*devotion or their number **«» r tfl 1 - naiFllHO HA.S BEBN ORDBBIBDo a, one more men we to be pat Into the held, In order -6W Tifi rebellion against the best Government at to man may be speedily crashed and ex roeeb 00r ,brave Generals must have 100,000 mon new—at once. The tone patriot has yet * of hastening, voluntarily, to his country’s J '" a [Xg enrolled in the battle.stained regiments of lo their aid without delay, let us do it, 1 * bright our olty’a glory, and :do ;our beet for !, uwtd country, - - W ori,!r IIEX/TeDER’HENRY; Chairman, - THOM4B WEBSTAR, Vice Chairman. I.ORIN BLODG HT,' Secretary. ,«rd of OFFICERS DETAILED FOB BE- ChrlTlNO SERYIUS. LOCATION OF BENPSZ- Sfili Thomas J. Town. Lieutenant Patriot Egan, ' Ssrfi'ssK*..-,™,. u'eTtenaet John S, BUM, nontenant Georga W. Tom- Regiment, corner Sixth and Carpenter, and Obtain PHriSroough, Lieutenant John ouriey,2d cTpWu Matthew Beiily, l»th Regiment, 1219 Market Captain Wm. Wilson, Stet Regiment, 1118 Market fhluiu 3tboh, 81« l Regiment. LiMtensnt Thomas K Boggs, 23d Begiment,northeast ,rar Sixth and Chestnut, third story, hleoieuaet George W. Wilson, 81st Regiment, No. 8 isth fifth street. - Wigiam B. Duncan,- 61st Regiment. tieuteMUt Samuel Larkin, Lieutenant John Stanton, Beeervts- I'estfntot Charles Been, Lieutenant Edward Bough, n, Biciment, 63* North Third street, :: l,i,«tecaut Jame»'B.'Hadley, 23th Regiment, 419 Oal- H. Winter, 76th Regiment, 488 ifiii Third etreet, , , t „ ; Captain William Jstho, Lieutenant Waiter S. Briggs, LitaiSt William Leiford, 28th Begiment, 7J.8 Market Umitensnt John Boche, 13th Cavalry, 101 South Sixth Ltaitoosnt Danietß, Mean?, 13th Cavalry, 44 South TVEib Greet bieotwisiit J, A. Gregory, Slat Regiment, 624 Chestnut Cwisra H. A. Sheeii, of Pennsylvania Reserves, 620 wtaiit street. _ „ , LifOttoant Col. E. H. Flood, Major James Brady, SPeuoayirauia Artillery. . ; Lirateuaat Doolel F. Lino, 68th Begiment. tirateDact Joseph M abbey, 112th. „ „ CivUin John S. Davis, 80tb Begiment, N. W. corner rtt sdJ Chestnut streets. Captain Jehn T. Parang, 90th Begiment, Armory of itfeoai Guanis, Bace street bel .w.Sixth. - • Bo,iies a private from each company of each regi ,,, au2o-10t HEADQUARTERS FENNSYIiVAHIA S JUbITIA, BDBQKOS GESEBAL’3 offiok, . Bakiisbubo, August 16,1862, [ATE MSDIOAIi BOABU Off PKKNSYLVAHIA. lbs elate llfcdlcal 'Board will .meet in the Hall of the Eeptoaentallves, Harrisburg, on THURSDAY, ;viul»r 11, 1862, and sit one da;, tor the examination cii,dilutes for the poet of Asaiatant Burgeon In Fenn lt,wi» Regiments. " ’ :. Culmstea will register their name) at the Hall at 8 M„ ar-d none bat those present punctually at 9 A.M.. I) 1* examined- "itif.'iii if Pennsylvania, of good health, and capable sniYe lervteo iff'tlio field, can alone be reoehred. B) order of . A. ■G. OUKTIK, Governor of Pennsylvania. HENBY H. SMITH, Snrgeon General of Pennsylvania.. t ill' BOIXTY-FXJND COMMISSION. —The following, named Regiments have been so <o £OOOll to each Beornit,- npon -compliance' with iwua they hare adopted. Information in detail to on application to tne undersigned. Bocrnttlng seers win pieaae proaent their credentials for enliaticg. MICHAEL F. BAKER, GKOBOB WHITNEY, SINOLRTON A. MEBOEB. CITY BOUNTY FUND. . TO IHK VotiUM i'JDEBS• , It« „ Mebj ' S l ™! that the Oo amission appoint* mi , 8 “*yot| under mu Ordinance entitledAn , to ?' lt6 2“ »M»»ri»ttan*o aid the enllst “woved JulrMth, 1832, wilibe « ..Office, Ho. 412 PStJNB Btreet, DAItY, 5" l!l8 ho “« of 12 o’clock M. aod 3 o’olook P. M„ exce Ptod,) for the purpose of receiving appli bium .'™’ a ? d granting certlttoates to, the Volunteers MM to receive Spunty Money from the City of Phi./ aw^ r >a!d ordinance and the supplements bfc m^ rthB F*f eßt * aPPMeadons wilibe received «Tni whohaT9 bueß enlisted in. the . Oily of raoslphla, on acconnt or Its quota, under,the call of ,'?” raor ; and have been mustered for service In tlis Iff IT*** f" tte *»“•/ to tbs recruits for the Old j lbß tu ud raised by private: jrab -IJMO, Bud Which payment, by a Supplementary. Or aPjr®y®d Angnit 4th, 1832, eiclades such re “whom participating In the Olty Bonnty Fund. - J ‘ ? a °ma payable to all who havo thus volunteered In of Philadelphia, and have been so mastered into '“>» Companies and Begiments raised (whether roal- M the city or elsewhere) since the call of the 'Pro -Ist 300,000 additional: volunteers, or who shall uuler volunteer, andbe so mastered under said oall, «follows: [Oontha reernita..,.. i L.. .#2O 00 or the war. 80 00 E? “°»«y l» Payable ene-half arhon the Company to mo the claimant belongs la fall, and the captain thereof ~"A , re 4 Into eervice, and the remainder when the Be. ni u completed, and the commanding officer thereof 'bate been mnitered into the aerviee. U l 1Il t ™wp® b r e are respectfnllyinformed that * M , *** will alt dally to receive .aabßorSpUone from Hcri»H^ two P ‘ M > ISDEPMDEKOE HALL. >l*om1 0M may Ufeewise be lent to either of the tut- H ENBf, itayor’t oMoel »Attbla QXBBOH9, SKlsonth Third 'fiAULEu B. FBKJSMAN,. Secretary, 601 Bansom '*sl*B KcCLiNTOOK, City Treaaurer, Girard SOOBB ’ Bta,B -*»•»*«» 864 North f 1? Tr * a * urer of Fond, »' l ll 4, North Delaware avenue. I. EOfS a J B ® ont B Delaware avenue, lndependence Hall. I w^rJLBOBIH, 168 Dock street. * *s*B? OBl atreet ttOßn* «?■ BAKHB, Independence HaU. office of A. Whitney A Bone. nV,5 AIIK * 821 H " -kBt * treefc fQH*? » Board or Trade Boom*. IOBK 5* Indepaodetfee HalL lAm*9k^?SP h . offloe of Sorth American. LS“ KEN - 410 Walnut «**<>«»• r t will be appointed teprocure eub -1 wledged dally la Ota is:asr“-' TfIOMASWEBSTHB,. Chairman. . STATIONERY & FANCY GOODS. * QUARLES »AHOT GOODS So. lost WALNUT BTb4*T, sww-aumimit ■■ ■.. PHHiADIIiFHIA. ttWWBATura oiu, Ii u S®BR” oil mmm. lil-jr"*"' "EIGHT, SMITH, & niABSAIiX,, * OfflM 6U MARKET Btmk. .fi; i hiK;'' ' "** ■"' I '■'’■ ' ■ YOU 6.-NO; 20. Soldiers Can Save Money, -Soldiers can savo money, Soldiers can save money; Soldiers can save money, By buying their uniforms ready made. 1 ’ By buying their uniforms'!eady made. By buying tholr uniforms ready made. : . , By buying their uniforms ready made. By buying thelr.nniforma'ready made. By buying thelr’uniforms ready made. By buying their uniforms ready made. Medical Cadets, please remember this. Surgeons and Doctors, please remember this. Colonels and Captains, please remembtr this. First and r eeond Lieutenants, please remember this.: Oak Hall is the place, corner Sixth and Market streets. Oak Hall is the place, corner Sixth and Market streets. Oak Hall isttae place, corner Sixth and Market streets. r Oak Hall Is the place, coiner Sixth and Market streets. A full assortment of Uniform Coats, Pants, Vests, and Blouses, United to all branches of the setvlce,-andalso'a fine stock of civiUans’ clothing, constantly on hand, made of good material, in good style, and bygood hands, for sale at the lowest kind of pric- s. * ' WANAMAKEB & BROWN, S.E. corner SIXTH and MARKET Streets. SEABATHING. JSIWSHSB® FO B, THE SEA. BIO BE ! SUMMER A*. BANGEMENT.-vOAMDHN AND ATLANTIO BALL BOAD. ■" •- Three trains dtdlv to Atiantlo City and return, (Bun days excepted). Trains loa've VINR-Street Ferry K follows: . . .V _ MaU Train (Mis •ae • e «*#••••••»•« s •«»**«•• • »T«80 A>» H Express Train 4,00 P. ■ Freight ami Acc0mm0dati0n................ 8.00 F. H 1 - - RETURNING: Leaves, Atiantlo Mail Train.. 4 40 P. M « “ ' Express Train .......618 A. XL « “ Freight and A coommcdation.B.lB A; 5A FARE Sl.BO. Round-trip Tickets, good only /or » day and train on which they are issued, $2.60. Excar sion Tickets, good for three dayß, $3. Hotels are nos open. JOHN G. BRYANT, leU-tf Agent STTWMPIR «BBOnxa.:-r- - TTNITBD STATES HOTEL *ls»' ’ ATLANTIC CITY, Aooust 18,1882. Desirable Rooms can now be had at this popular first class Hotel, as there are a number of departures daily. .. ' JA.MES K. BO BISON, H. A. B. BROWN, an!B-12t* Snperintendcnts. SEA BATHING.—A FAVORITE HOME. THE “ WHITEHOUBE,” MASSACHUSETTS Avenue, ATLANTIO CITY, N. J. This popular house is open. Its situation Is quite near the beach: has good rooms, all opening upon the ocean, and furnished with spring mattresses. Its reputation is well established as a first-class home. Plentiful table. Every attention given to guests, and terms moderate. WM. WBITKHOO3E, Proprietor. IFF" No Bar at the “ Whltehonse.” anB-lm fIENTRAL HOUSE, ATLANTIO \J CITY, New Jersey. M. LAWLOR, Proprietor. The above new house is now open for Boarders. Booms equal to any on the beaoh, well-ventilated, high ceilings, Ao. Servants attentive and polite. Approximate to the Bathing grounds. an6-lm* OTAR HOTEL, U (Nearly opposite the United Btates Hotel,) ATRANTIO CITY, N. J. SAMUEL ABAMB, Proprietor. Pinner................ 60 cents. Also, Carriages to Hire. IW Boarders accommodated on the most reasonable terms. ■ ; ; - " je23-3m FOBSST Guava HOUSE SOHOOLEY’B MOUNTAIN SPRINGS, NEW JERSEY.—The above popular Hotel is now ready for the SUMMER SEASON, having been thoroughly set In order for the accommodation of visitors to Schooler’s Mountain Springs. The FOREST GBOYE is a most capacious House, de lightfully located, with wide-spreading lawns, and com manding a view of scenery unsurpassed hi attraction and beauty; and offers to visitors a quiet retreat from the turmoil and bustle < city life. , Having no exorbitant rent to pay, the proprietor of the FOREST GROVE HOH9B will accommodate families and visitors at as low a rate as a strict regard to the re epectobility of the House will afford. The moderate charges of this House, as compared with the neighboring boarding houses, Is a feature which must commend itself to the attention of families who do not desire to pay ex travagantly for a lew weeks’ recreation. TERMS SEVEN DORRABB PER WEEK. . . Visitors to the FOREST GBOYE HOUSE will enjoy pure air, pleasant drives, finest Bconery, and the purest of chalybeate waters, whilst its accessibility to the cities renders it among the moat desirable of Inland’reaorts. - All communications addressed to the undersigned will meet with prompt attention. ■ jy26-smith ' P. MATHEWS, Proprietor. HOTELS. TRYING HOUSE, X NEW YORK, BROADWAY AND TWELFTH BTBEBT, KUHI ON TWELFTH BTSBST, Condoctod on the : EUROPEAN PLAN. Thia house ii . now open for the accommodation ot Families and transient Guest,. * GKO..W. HUNT, 1 Late of the Brevoort Hoose, > Proprietors. OHAS. W. NABH, ) - ' : ■ i-'r , . iylT-thstngm pO WEES’ HOTEL, Hob. IT and 19 PARK BOW, (orroßira raa abiox boubi,) HEW YORK. TERMS 81.60 PER DAT. This popular Hotel has lately been, thoroughly react rated and refurniahed, and now possesses all the regal dies of a : *' ITBBT-OLABS HOTEL. The patronage of Philadelphians and the travellin* pnbUo, desiring the beet accomodations and moderate charge*, 1» respectfully solicited. IsH-Sm i w. H. L. POWERS, Proprietor. A CARD.—THE UNDERSIGNED, XJI. late of the GIRARD HOUSE, Philadelphia, her* leased, for a term of pears, WILLARD’S HOTEL, In Washington. They take this occasion to return to their old friends and cmtomsrs many thanks for past favors, and beg to assure them that they will, be most happy to lee them lb their new Quarters. , i SYKES, OHADWIOK, & 00. WasnaoroN, July lfl. 1861. au2S-ly DRUGS AND CHEMICALS. JJOBERT SHOEMAKER ■ i ■ GO,, - Northeast Corner FOURTH and RACE Streets, PHILADELPHIA, WHOLESALE DRUGGISTS, IMPORTERS AND DEALERS :nr ■■■ FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC WINDOW AND PLATE GLASS, MANDPAOTUBKaS OT WHITE HEAD AND ZINC FAINTS, PUTTY, 40. "] ' AOBBTB FO»,TBa CBLBBBATKD FRENCH ZINC PAINTS. Dealers and consumers supplied at VERY LOW PRICES FOR CASK mh29-tsel ~ .... ~v LOOKING GLASSES. JAMES S. EARLE & SON, MANUFACTURERS AND IMPORTERS or LOOKING GLASSES, OIL PAINTINGS, FINE M.NGRATI NOB, PICTURE AND PORTS AIT FRAMES, PHOTOGRAPH FRAMES,- ' PHOTOGRAPH, ALBUMS,’ OAHTEB-DE-YIBITE PORTRAITS. EARXJE’S GALLERIES. 818 CHESTNUT STREET, Jali* : . WULAWWSPHU^.V, SEWING MACHINES. WHKEIiER & SEWING MACHINEB, 628 CHESTNUT BTBEET, JeXB-8m FHILADIIiPHU. ; WATCHES AND JEWELRY. AMERiCAH WATCHES, ' GOLD AND SILVER OASES JOS. EL WATSON, JyBl-6m ' Ho. 326 OHBBTNCT street. WATCHES, JEWELRY, &e. X FRESH’ASSORTMENT, at LESS JLJL THAU rOBMBB PBIOBB. TABB ft BBOTHXB, Importers, 834 OHHBTHTIT Btreet, below Fourth. mh3o-tf ■ T ■ QAUT IO N . Ow wen-earned revoMion of FAIRBANKS’ BCJALJEB He* InSnoed the maker* of Imverfeot balaaoee to othr aMm a* “FAIEBABKB* 80AW®," and jrarehaeet* B* T ® thereby, in many faetaneee, been (objected to fraud »nd Importtton. TAIBBAHKB’ BOAUW nremanofae tnred only by the origin.! inventor*, B. AT. TAM BAKHSAW-i “t an adapted to eyerybranoh of the boatoe**, wherea eorreot and durable Bcalae iaraqulrad. : FAIRBANKS * EWING, General Afent*, «waui-ta HABOBIO HAIIII, Tit OBHBTHPT BT INACTION. —Having, seen a spurious V article ot OB branded '• J. tatonr.’Vwe oaotion the labile against pnrehartng the *ame,a* the genuine j, Latour Oil can beprocarod enirftßM'n*.^-• JABBUTOHBAOATBBGHB, mylß-tf >O3 and 30* Booth TBOHt Street. A NTI-FRICTION METAL, A So perlor aoallty, • - Tor tale by . i , ... JAMBS, YOOOM.Ja., CITT BBABS TOUUDBY, DBXNK SB’S AIIIIHT, Between Front and Seoond, Baoe and Aroh »ta. nnS-Sto*.. SATURDAY, AUGUST 23, 1862. ‘‘The City Article”—lts History and Mystery. ■ ' What is called “ the oity article,” of the London Tima, usually occupying about a column and a half each number of that able and -mischievous journal, is more power ful in its effect upon European commerce and personal credit than the leading articles them selves, written as ' they are with consummate skill, craft, and motive purpose. In this coun try, except by. bankers, money-dealers/and great commercialists, the influence of this “ city article”, is scarcely appreciated. Across the water, it is the part of the Times, first read and most carefully studied by commercial men, and by politicians. Its statements have great influence upon monetary transactions all over Europe, but its insinuations are still more powerful—for good and for evil. In that co lumn political purposes are insinuated, sug gestions of future legislation are safely made, (when the writer knows that they have already been decided on,) and personal solvency is often whispered away in a few lines. . Without going to the.length of saying that ■ this department of The Times is venal, we may sateiy scwe tK»t^Mo-understood to_ be under_ the especial influence of those great money lords, the Rothschilds. Now andrthen the •interests of ' the great house of Earing are at. - 'tended to in thissaid “ city article,” but only -when they do not run counter to those of the Rothschild family. It ,has been whispered, too, (and generally believed,) that, on occa sion, Mr. George Peabody has been well served by the moneyescribo, whose dictum in that article is so sovereign and effective. We mean Mr. Peabody, the" London-American banker, who, Mr. Train has publicly said, made upwards of three hundred thousand pounds last Christmas by operating with Bothschiid and Baring on the suppressed Seward-Clay de spatch, which intimated most unequivocally that the American Government did not con sider Mason and Slidell worth quarrelling about. Of'that gain, has been be stowed as public charity to London, but Mr., Peabody has not yet, to our knowledge, con tributed a dollar to his own country during her present distractions and necessities. -. The Times “ city article” has been an insti tution during the last forty years. It grew into importance in the hands of the late Mr. Alsager, who, having been unsuccessful in his mercantile career, became one of the writing staff of The Times, and soon was commission ed to devote himself exclusively to the pro duction of a record of the dally monetary and commercial business of London. Originally, nothing but the prices and fluctuations of pub lic securities were chronicled, but Mr. Alsager added facts and comments, carefully collected and judiciously made, which enabled him to wield great power among the monetary classes of the British empire. At first his salary was small, but it soon rose, we have heard, to as much as $5,000 a year, with a handsome office in ComhiJl, near the Royal Exchange and Bank of England; a competent staff of clerks and messengers) a table liberally supplied with luncheon for himself and friends at the ante prandial hour of 2 P. M.; and a well-filled cellar of .wine and other liquid refreshments, which are recorded as making glad the heart ■-'ofman. V Mr. Alsager, who failed in business with- ' out a blot on his ’scutcheon, or the loss of any friend'among the magnates of “ the city,” was a gentleman of good family,—his brother, Captain Alsager, having been M. P. for East-Surrey during several years. Well educated, too, and familiar with tha principles of political economy, Mr. Alsager was' pre cisely the man for I’he Times, and, on more occasions than one, was consulted by . the di rectors of the Bank ot England, in the dark hours of monetary gloom and financial diffi culty. On the establishment of the Court of Bankruptcy, in London, he received a lucra tive appointment therein from the hands of' Lord Brougham,' then Chancellor, and always his warn friend. This doubled his income and did not much increase his work. For many years, Mr. Alsager’s money articles wore above suspicion—though he was on inti mate terms with the late Nathan Meyer Rothschild, who died in 1836, .and certainly was the ablest of that remarkable family of money-makers.: Unfortunately, in his later years, when past the age of sixty, Mr. Alsager • was affected with the mania of speculating on the; Stock Exchange, and rushed so wildly into it that, in a short time, despite his large income, (latterly about $12,000 a year,) the , became involved in pecuniary difficulties, and, it was said, was helped out of them, more than once, by his friends the Roths childs, : At’all events, such a belief grew into the public mind, and it was a somewhat sus picious | coincidence that, from that time, the Rothschild, influence was /elf in The Times’ city article. In' 1845, when railway specu lation was rife in England, Mr. Alsager went into it, in the ; vain hope of recovering what be had lost by gambling on the Stock Exchange. Then, on the 14th October,' a curious - circumstance occurred :—The Times, in its= « city - article,” supported the •lead ing railway projects of the time, (those in which Mr. Alsager held scrip, which he hoped to sell at heavy premium's,)' and a memorable editorial,, on the same day, denounced tbe.'.’R'allway ; mania; as even more absurd than the South Sea bubble over a cen tury back—pointing .out the significant fact that the capital required to execute* the pro-. posed, lines exceeded $3,000,000,000, a sum which England,’how'eyer rich, never hope to realize for such purposes. That timd ]y. warning, though it caused a Panic which Tery nearly drove England into bankruptcy, greatly The Times. It also made Mr. Alsager aware of the impossi bility: of his continuing to write any more— when his cherished opinions were treated? with j so .much and Such marked disrespect;' ’He re signed his engagement on The Times, and was ■ pensioned off with his foil salary. 'Not .long', did. he receive it, however. • The breaking of the Railway bubble . utterly ruined >im, and his friends heard, with more regret ■ than prise, that * i—n —w>r- nurt-Wnn form!, "bafla’by his own hand. Mr. Alsager was succeeded, on The.Timesy by. Mr. Sampson, who continues to' write the' “city article” Wi this day; Mr, Sampsonhad considerable experience in banking, but is by bo means, such an able man as bis predecessor. He is reported, also, to have no great desire to overwork himself. His chief assistant, who indeed inay be considered the working-man, is Mr. D. Morier Evansj-an ex-journalist, with a decided taste for statistics, which he has practically applied to the production of several works connected with- commercial matters.' Since Mr. Alsager’s time, the Rothschild in fluence has been undeniably perceptible in the “city articles” of The Times— :a fact sometimes attributed to Mr. Sampson’s intimacy, with Baron Lionel Rothschild, M. ; P. for Lon don,’ but, perhaps more correctly, to a pre sumed proprietory interest which that monied gentleman is believed to hold ■in The Times itself. • - • 'v. ‘ Even since the commencement of those dif ficulties which treasonable secession caused in the United States, the London Times has not hesitated to exhibit the most vehement, vio lent, ahdnnprincipled partisanship against the Union, and for the Rebellion. For many months it was asserted in its “city article?’ that Mr. Chase, our financial -minister, had endeav ored to; raise a loan in the Londonthpney mar ket, ’and 'was unable to. accomplish his purpose. As it happened, Mr;. Chase made no ‘ such endeavor. He never attempted to borrow mdney in Europe for the war, and, indeed, one of the most remarkable incidents in . the history of nations is the fact that, expensive as the war has been, the means of carrying it on have been wholly supplied from the in- dustry and by the patriotism, of _pnr own • citi - zen*. It was.necessary to borrow for war is extremely costly, but- the means have ■bden supplied at home, ivlthoat'’ going 'to . Europe. Had we done so, enabling Roths PHILADELPHIA, SATURDAY, AUGUST 23, 1862. child, Baring, and Peabody to make money out of us, jit all probability The Times would have treated us differently. Its enmity or its alliance should be equally valueless, Let us add that, according to a sensible old proverb, people who Kve in glass houses should avoid throwing stones. For example, before The Times indulged in an undergrowl at the prices of American securities, itshouldhave looked back and seen, whether, repeatedly in the monetary history of England; a much more gloomy aspect' of affairs was not observable.’ For example, the par price of stock on the Bank of England has varied from £299 pej share, in 1825, to £ll5, in 1797, and is now qnotedat £237 to £239. Again, the par price of consols is £lOO. The last selling price is at £94. In 1852,ttye price ran up to £101155., but, in the year 1798, under the fear of inva sion by France; the fact of a rebellion in Ire land, and the misfortune of suspension of cash payments by the Bank of England, tlio price, tumbled down to £47 ss. The difference be tween £47 and £lOl omit the odd shil ling), is a trifle greater, we submit, than even between 65 and par in H. S. had tho reduced price been . fairly caused, ia stcad of being the result of jobbing by the London money-lords. The same trickery which could hear them down to 65, could bull them up to 100, if required, at forty-eight hours’ notice. Fluctuations in tho prices of shares are common in all countries. In Fran cis’ “History of the Bank of England,” -fbronshtidiiwnj:*nm-i844-f.n-.iHill^:bjiJ v iSmith Homans, the able editor of,the ,3ank,er’s Ma- New York, so as- immensely to en hanco’its value,) we find a casejnpo.int. ,Mr. Homans says,* in his continuation, p. 451, “ Tbe, par value of the shares in the Bank of France, is 1,000 francs. These have sold of -late years from .2,425-to 4,o7s‘per share, equi-- valent to about 200 per cent, advance.” He * shows some of these fluctuations. For ex ample, in 1849, just after the revolution, tho price,: which* had- just been 35230; sank down to 2,soo—was 2,425 in 1860 ; 2,650 in ,1851; • rose to 3,108-in 1852, after Napoleon had assumed the Government with a strong Hand, and, in 1856; after the Russian war, was at the inairimum of 4,075. We repeat,, the fluctua tions in the prices of consols, hank stock, and securities for .loans, are frequent and inevitable everywhere. - Our purpose in writing these lines, irrespec tive of a desire to initiato»bur readers into the history and mystery of The Times' “ city article,” has been to warn tho public .against placing the slightest dependence' upon any statement respecting American-finance which they may find in that most unscrupulous jour nal. It is indeniably in the interest of: the enemies of our Union, and- among these enemies the .-Rothschilds and their clients, must be counted. There is no truth in their organ, and our people should know it, and not get irigktehecl, like some gentlemen in Third street and in Wall street, at itsthunder. The fact is, Rothschild iB very angry, that he has not got us under his thumb, in money matters. No sovereign- can carry on a war.in Europe without getting money from Rothschild, Bar ing, and that particular clique of money-lords. Nearly^.foity 7 years ago; Byron,.who knew a thing or two',.declared'.tliat these men hold the balance of the world; and “ Are tlie true lords of Europe, Every loan Is mot a merely speculative hit, . But seatß.a nation or upsets a throne:” We alone, among the nations, have dared to battle against Rebellion and for the'Bight, without consulting, any European money, grubs,—we have presumed to raise a vast but necessary loan among our own people, and this is' wbat the money lords, be they Jew. Or; Gentile, will not easily or speedily forgive. Herein is the key to the hostility, open and covert, of the London Times. We ought to care as little for it as we did eighty-six yoars ago, when the Declaration of Independence was signed in Philadelphia, for the insane raying of George the Third ortho concentrated hatred ot .Lord Horth andihis official satellites. ♦ History of the Bank of England, Us Timas and Traditions, from 1684-to 1844. >By John Francis. Firs- American edition, with notes, additions, and -an apnea, dix, including statistics of the Bank to the close, of the year 1861. By J. Smith Homans. Bvo., pp.' 4T6. New Fork: Published at the office of the Bankers’ Magazine. Among the Pines.* A remarkable book, in whioh the more striking phases of Sooth Carolina life are literally photo grapheds The time of its .incidents is the Christ, mas of 1860^—on the eve of secession. Tho leading characters are a South Carolina planter and his octoroon mistress, certain of his riayes,, a, villainous Yankee overseer; a small planter and his wife, named Barnes,'who nse their slaves well and profit by it; a superior negro, called Scipio, and one Andy Johnson, a planterwith a heart in his bosom, who nets manfully in the- narrative and winds up the etory with a characteristic letter, to whioh there is only tbe objection that it exbibits a good deal of the had spelling which has spoiled our literature of late years. Mr. Kirke,; author of this book, has lived long in the South and does not abuse it, but he exhibits life in South Carolina as he knew it, and we :can believe, what we have heard, that many of the characters here exhibited- are real— that some of them still live., . 11 Among the Pines” has' been compared with 11 Uncle Tom’s Cabin,” : but i 3 of a higher quality, beoauae Mrs. Stowe’s romance is a fancy-sketch—powerfully melo dramatic, but .improbable—whereas • Mr. Kirke writes from .actual knowledge of the looality and its people. The difference between the two stories is simply the differenoo between Truth and Fiction. Mr. Kirke’s “Scipio” is a more natural oharac terthan 11 Uncle Tom,” who must have been very much of a bore in any household, with his over done religious pretenoe. The- pursuit of ' Moye after he murdered Sam—the negro’s funeral, with the bfaok preacher’s sermon—the -scene at the railway station, where honest Andy Johnson first appears—the incidents at the'barbeoue—and the burial of Julie; the slave, are scenes -ih “Among the Pines ” wbichwould do oredit to'any, writer, which Mrs. ,Stowe .-oould not even have imagined; for they are out of the traok of womanly fancy or experience. In short, the book is instinct* with life, quick with acUon, faithful E.“oSaraoter. Al ready, over nineteen/ thousand oqpies’ have been .sold, which is a great, deal for.a book by,a new author. . . . • ♦“Among the. Fines; or, South in Secession-time,”, By Edmund Kirke.: l v01.,12 mo.j pp. 310. Naw York : J. B. Gilmore. . War. Literature. Mr. .George W.. Childs, .the well-known publisher of Fhiladelplua, is about to add another volume to his interesUng series ' of works growing out of the experiences of the.wmr. He will publish- the volume which General Cobcoban isprqparing, relating hta itieraniraaventures-aiffbfig'fho rebels; and a-more interesting work oan scarcely be imagined. Mr. Childs has already.published “ Prison Life in Rich mond,” prisoners; (Parson Browniew’s hook; and he hiss now in course of preparation ll Lossing’s Illustrated History of the Rebellion. ”~IV? Y. Evening Post. What the Crisis Demands of Loyal Men. ■ToitJie Editor of The Press : Sir : Does the great Democratic party, with its glorious traditions and, its former splendid achieve ments, belong body and soul.to the great Mogul of Schuylkill oqunty, Mr. F. W. Hughes, chairman of;the Democratic State Central Committee? He aertainly supposes so, judging from .the lordly man ner of hia recent edicts, which will stand as monu ments of his assumption, folly, and egotism. : Hhat mean he and his assooiatos by 11 the Con stitution as it is and the Hnion as it was?” The stirring times in which we live demand a more loyal comnientary than they are grilling to give this text. Glorious defenders of the Constitution (1), they are willing that the oountry should perish rather than their friends: at the South should be pressed too closely to the wall; more than half traitors now, they want but the opportunity to-beoome as muoh so as their brother! rebels at the South. , In the history of nationß; exigencies arise oblite rating ali; paity lines; Mid the rapid march of events, oalling forth new ideas, demand a line of policy differing from that whioh preceded them,, and a sacrifice of fonner predileottons and shnti-' ments for the common good, liet tho tr ue and loyal men of tho North stand shoulder- to shoulder, foot to foot, and let their, battle-ory to 'the knife.” This 'gloriduß-old Hnidh; bequeathed by the men of the Revolution, baptized in the fire and blood; of that struggle, Must .ahd shall.be pre served,” regardless of all human oohditions and cohtingenbies. . ' ’ : ; » . : A Fokheb Bbeokinbidub Dbuocrat. An Excellent Suggestion. To the Editor of The Press : ~ IPstuhykwßih, August 22,1862. Sir : Allow me to suggest, through your co lumns, the propriety of-the . “ Breokinridgerß” ?,(under their tjhiefVJniOuj, State, F. W. HughejiJ,.at tending ; their, ■meeting' tb-night, alone, ell good % dtizem avoiding, Tor onee, the saor'ed preoiuctSjOf Independence Hall. Tours, Dbtrai,A.s. A Spirited Letter from Colonel Mulligan. HbadQwktbrs New Obese, VA., Angnst 12,1862. Camp Cohmiskt, Irish Bbiqade,Bth Army Oobps. My Dbab Father Bvsse : By the Ohloago papers of to-day; I notice your promotion to'the colonelcy of tho “Dunne Region.”' I bid yon welcome to the new voca tion. I hall your conversion Hom the breviary to tho bayonet; from the Canon law to the law of oanhonß; from “taking heaven by violence ” to taking towns by Btorin. It is meet and just . Your biography will need a stirring chapter. Your history is too full of this “vale of tearsthis martyrdom of parishes; this lean look of. Rent; how splendidly will a' chapter read with the caption, » Arma VirumqueCano.” ’ I need not ten you, Father Dunne, howlntimately in all ecclesiastical history St. Peter l and saltpetre are blended, shedding initre upon many a mitre.. The real orthodoxy of the time is'not “Gahan’s Sermons,”, but Hardee’s Tactics. Men are eavod now-a-days by the doctrines of-St. James, “by firo,”~and are brought to that state of grace by the “ apsstolic blows and knocks” of Hndibras. To be a print according to the Order of. Melcbitedeck is a grest thing,bnt to be a colonel accord ing to the act of Congress is, speaking mildly, “ bully." Bnt, joking aside, I have only a moment before going on dress parade. I. seriously hope your good and patri otic efforts to rouse our countrymen to their dnty may be crowned with immediate success. ■ Dettroy this Govern ment, and what safety remains for'our homes;. what honors in onr history 2 In the psst is the memory of grcatneis; in the future; anarchy,’ self-contempt, and foreign ecotn. —Bather dare all «ow, prnerve the Go vernment, vindicate Rb strength, and tbe republic passed through this crisis, will stand with such assured dignity and firmness, through all- the coming centuries; that no foe without, no Judas within, shall ever dare raise an armed hand against her. AndTilatory shall, place some of this,grand, balance to the aocount of you and your Region. . How littlo, dear father, did we dream in our student days, as we sat tipder your pretessorsbip in the dear old -balls of St Mary, that these things should come upon us. Then .we read of revolutions, now we fight them. I think of those times often amid the duties’ of camps- and the labors and dangers of the march, with a relish that lightens the toil ’ Good’bye. Success to the “Dunne t Region.” The Irish brigade of Mulligan from the fields -of Yirglnis, bidB it God speod. I recognize among the officers many of my friends; give them my best regards. ' Your pupil and friend, ‘ JAB. A.MURRIGAN. To Very Rev, D. Buxkk, Chicago. - Magoffin’s Letter of Resignation. Exhoutivb Department, August 16; 1862. To the Senate and House of Representatives : ’ - Having felt for a long time, that there did not exist betweentoyself and a large majority of tbe Rogislature that unanimity of’sentiment and opiftion as to the true policy ef the State, so important in tho present- crisis, I have relt it to be my duty to aid, by every means in my power, to promote domesticharmony, and to endeavor to prevent the most , dreadful of all, calamities, intestine strife and civil war among the people of Kentucky, and at tbe Same, time to protect,' as far as possible, the' rights’ and libeities of the minority, who differ io their political .views from the majority of the .Regislatnre. Knowing that in my poeition as Governor I was unable either to avert orto.'control any attempted usurpation of unau thorized 'authority, I expressed v my willingness, gome days ago. when written toby a distinguished: member of ihe dominant party, to resign my.preseet position, if eisnrancee,would be given that ell effortsjwould be made. to Secure to the people the great ends I so much’desired, aid e gentleman selected to fill my position whose record' and history, would afford a guarantee that, these object j wcnld be effected, or, so far as practicable, be secured. The action of the Regislature to day in the selection of the distinguished Senator -from Scott county has given me a satisfactory assurance ’ that all will bo done to pro tect and secure tie minority in tbsirrightsunderthe Coc atitution, ;snd to all the people of Kentucky their righta of life, liberty’ and property, to protect which governments were instituted among men. Feeling assured, from that * act, and the individual assurances of many of the dis tinguished members of the dominant party in the Regis latuio, that, the ends Iso earnestly seek to attain will be carried cut,-1 hereby resign mf position as Governor of Kentucky, to take effect on Monday ’ next, Augußt the 18tb. at 10 o’clock A. M., and.l now tender to my dis tinguished and very able successor my best wishes for the success of his administration, in the hope he will be -more anccessfnl than I have been, in protecting all classes of tbe citizens of,my native, and still dearly beloved- State in their rights-under the Ooßstitntion and laws; to which I have faithfully endeavored to adhere,’and in promciting tbe general wolfare . ■ ' : Beßpecuully, yonr obe. ient servant,, - B. MAGOFFIN. How to'Finish the Canal at,Vicksburg. A COMMUNICATION FROM JOHN BAN7AKD, BSQ Gestlbsiex : ; The rebels are laughing over the failure of our engineers in the.cutting of the canal through, the bend at Vicktbnrg, but if onr force Had contlnaed their labor a iittle.wbile longer, tberebels would have “laughed the other tide of their .months,’’ for the canal would have opened the channel of the river as intended. • , . Having seen just such failures, beforehand, supposing our, be batjk«ia ,, in jusUiuch an under taking, I; early, in the - Yon,will be commissioned with proper rank as soon as the corps is completed,.whether ‘regiment 'or battalion.. The other officers mnst-be elected. Report for duty to the General Commanding the Department in which, the men are enlisted. GEOBGE W-BANDOLPH, Secretary of War. Progressofßecroiting; soon FOB LANCASTER, Mr. Charles Flagg, of Lancaster, haa proved Ms pa triotism by sending, six of- his, BOHB; (his whole - tamily) to fight for the Union and .the .Ooestitotlon, viz: Henry G. Flagg,'73d Pennsylvania, Pope’s Armj ; OHarlea S.; Flagg; Jr., Ist- Pennsylvania l cavalry; Geni Bayard; William E. Flagg, 79th Pennsylvania.; Oob Hambright George D. -Flagg, in the volnnteer'marine servioe; Ed. ward- F. Flagg, 6th Pennsylvania cavalry; James D. Flagg, 122 d Pennsylvania, Col. Franklin. All honor to the parents who thus sent forth their sons to battle for their country and tho right NEW JERSEY ITEMS. A mass war-meeting was held at Beverly on the 2d lnrt,, at which’sBB7 was subscribed,'and it was an-' nounced that tweety-five men had volunteered for the army. : • , , , Volunteering In Piinceton is going on very favorably. Capt W. T. ecuddtr is raising a company of volunteers for the nine-months service, and already has about twenty-five names enrolled. 1 MASSACHUSETTS. During.the week ending August 18, thirty-six towns in Mamacbusetts their quota .as being, full, amounting to the aggregate to 671 men. ' Warren has raised her full quota for both the three years, and nine-’ months Berrice. • - Nearly 800 men were In Oamp Briggs, Plttßfield, on Thursday last, for the 37th Regiment. . . , Bfx regtaenta are now forming at different oaihia In Massachnsetts, as .follows: 88th, 88th, 39th? 40th at -Lynnfield ; theB6th at Worcester, and the'37th ; at Pitts-' field. (’There, are besides: three, companies Of the >32d at Lynnfleld. ,The 36th, Colonel Wilde, le full, and will pro bably leave on Thoreday.. The 38th wMch is commanded by Colonel Ingraham; of'New Bedford,’'and the S9th are nearly full.- Tbe Sflth and 87 th have about 800 men : each. . - .-!■-( - 1-1 Connecticut.- -At a town meeting in Windsor, - a vote was pawed toper e bounty of Sl£o to each volunteer from that town, ' requlredto make up her Quota under both falls. Marl borough, met, in town meeting, end voted'a bounty, of 8100 to each recruit from that town. At a town meeting : held In wetberefleia they voted to pay $lB5 bounty ioany, one who would enlist from that town, and an additional,, enm of 820 if the Quota of tbe town Bhonid be filled up. 'iAitowh meeting was heldJn. Canton which voted 8130 extra bounty to volunteers enough to fill her nine-months anola; aid alee made provielon to take care of their families. ' SHOES.—The total, shipments of boots and Shoos by. rail and sea from Boston during the past week (according to' the Shoe and ’ Leather Reporter) have been 9,181 cases, of which 8,973 were sentto New Yorki»,mrc, < •> The battles of this war are only about to begin.;. , ■ Was it wholly unexpected ? By no means. It was believed to be poseible—probable. ■ The newspapers have: besitatedito publish that McGlellan.was abandoning the Peninsula, but no one- doubted that tho'rebels watched every step of bis retreating force. Thor paw that their , hour to strike was come. While Pope had flung himself with chivalrous audacity oh their front toTHetract attcn tion from McClellan—while .that General was striving to put bis* forces . where, they might onco more assume the . offensive, changing his whole plan of-campaign, In order to commence another—while t Bichmond, ceased .to be threatened from the 'James, and its whole' army was libe rated to etrike—what better hour, could the'rebel chiefs' —: able generals as they are—desire l. They saw their op ’ portnnily, and they hesitated ho more now than ever be fore to strike where and whefi the blow would fall surest . end heaviest. .. . , .: r 'McOlclleni'-wesnppose and hope, is safe. Anotherday' -’will ehow how muoh it has cost to Bave him. Troops are - ihntryihgto meet us , Our,march- is for, tho Bappahan-, . nock, and if,'beyond the Bappahahnock safelyi'we'meet the men who,maioh ,to; j»to this army turns, in its fodtstopefind aw.aifs the shock, .. ' . . • Stgel'marches'attwelve^to-night.- The dead whosleep" around: ns on'this; desperate field, with their facoß to the, South, torn uneasily to fills, backward tread, and you. may almosth'e'ariri thlsdarkhhlng twilight thevoicethat asks if all bave died in vain. ,No, never toyain* Heroic-, deaihs are 'the Tfispirafioh 'fflf'the' livlpgV Nffbattle'lß" : wholly-lost that is bravely fohght.’’ Mveryrlife'that-iwas:: poured' out .under, the sbadowof .OedarKMountato-waa given in nob! e purpose; given 'to 'save’ 1 those othor lives which had hot yet;been:ffiang awayjim the :ratal Benin. , sula.lt ie time to hear fromMcOiellanelsewhere,from. - him or bis army withent him; -Wo ma;- hear to-morrow the tread of friendly, feet beyond the'Bappahannook; .we> may hear the march of hostile armies before-we reach it •" GM.FEFRR OoiJRT Houss, Angust 19—6-A.'-M. ‘ Poporetained hie headquarters atOedarMoun-, -tol»mi-»i4ni fl hia staffand rode ■to Cu’peper. re selling it at 2v f : Not an ’inch or raad that WBB Dot fllled with .wagons, most of them halting.' Be fore tbe start, the last had passed- headquarters, but only ‘ to crowd together l ih*cdhfUßion in-the darknoss, and blindly grrope their way, .over, new-made roads in the field*.!. Bivouac fires were burning everywhere;-.’the nightjWas clear, the starlight brilliant; and not long after .12 the moon came.np; but there is a blending,of. light "and shade on countless strange scenes which- makes' everything-Indistinct and mysterious; makes ifeasy-to lose one’s way,, and almost impossible to find it,. So the .endless trains made’little progress in the rear,'and only ' .gave promise of a. worse condition in front' The' Gene ral took charge ia and his energetic efforts soon started the loitering wagons? and, as ho overtook succos - slve trains, put every one,quickly-in motion. - There | are no troops on tbe road at first. They have hardly begun to Imove ; ‘could -hardly move If-'they tried: -- It is just possible for tbe General’s cavalcade, .winding its way in and out of the' labyrinth of. trains, and riding alt most wholly out' of the roadf to makeiia war-slowly for ward. A regiment cannot march, as a regiment tIU the, roads are clear; nor heed the iroops move farohthe road ’ till the trains are>weU on iheir way... The trains ate to be : -brought’eff,if’it costs a fight beforg we reach the river.,;.. - • lhe retreat of our army, and the advaaca’of fhe rebels In everwbelming force, Ore no ,longer secrets; i Beside the .reportß of scents and reconnoissahces. we have the evi, deuce of as officer who was inßicbinond only last Friday, and Mb evidence iB that inlßichmond'there are only three thousand troops; that the whole-rebel, force, from one,, hundred and fifty to nne hundred and sevshty-five thou- 8 sand strong, is marching on Washington, is within twen ty miles or less of Gen. Pope, and hopes to flank and de stroy bis army. Long before this-can bs read at the North if will be known in every village that Washington i is again threatened by the advance of a rebel army, and that its fate’ls a questiondf dSys. ’lf JtcOlellah h'ai sent forward hts troops for once rapidly fifths North hu sent them, if they meet us on the Bappahannock, if we can ’ gather three-fourths of therebel strength, then safety and victory. : Bufif nol? Arriving at Culpeper Gen. .Pope found its streets crowded wope than tho roads, and almost the whole transportation of the army in dangor-of being choked and delayed until it could only be savod by fire. The , first: trouble was in front. ’ Biding’out* he’ started the - leading trains, atsirted every.one as he returned;ordered ; all hesitating of Injured .wagons into the fields, cleared the whole road, and returned to town. Taking his sta tion on the Cohrt House corherfwhere tlie trains were to divide, he spent the. reßt ofqthe night with;his staff, { bringing ordey-out ..of? coafnelon,urging forward every, train,! addressing? drivers, wag6ti-maete'rs, ‘ qnarter masters; add every one else with a certain discretion or force of , speech whicli nobody conld mistaka er disobey. By six o’clock nearly all the immense trains of the army were through the town. .. ' ' - I have only a moment for these hurried-lines, which I hope to send by,ap early train tide morning. It wasex . peoted thatthe army 'would cross the Bappabannockby ' 10 o’clock. bnt the passage of the trains waesomuchde-., layed that it will not be attempted. The corps of, Banks , •is here, anid McDowell is coming np. Both w&l wait the' arrival ol Bigel, who covers the retreat, and will.not bei hurried.' Ae,l,write, these masses of troops arepouring in swift bnt'.opderly marches along, thehamijf roadi 'and,, ' ovorthe field*,towirdthetowh—therearalroadylistsn , ing;for tha sound of following cannon., Alllday long the inarch will continno,. Bigal .is not expeotod.tiU. noon, amV whatever happen* not a regiment leayee tiU the tear , TWO CENTS. comes up. It is a wondv; . . Sedalia, although threatened by the rebel gang, ia in good hands,'mid will be retained by the State forces. The rebels have probably ran tbelongth of their rope, 1 and, if we mistake, not the signs of the t mes, willina - few days be as thoroughly l cleaned out of Jacksonj John son, Lafayette, and surrounding counties, as they have, been in Northeast Missouri. > AdditionalfroinEurope. LORIiPALMERSTOH’S BHEFFIELD SPBECHr—EKNH-W,- ' ; M> BECLAEATIOK, . i; . On the eyening'.of *the s Bili of'JJngugt,"’thV. Mayor of Shtflleld gave asnmptnous banquet; in the Cotter’s Ball, to the membersofthe Oorporationand several distin * gnished strangers. ’ Among 'the gueata were Lord- Pat : meraton, andtthe Borough'members,.Mr..Boebucfc, and Mr. Hadfleld. . . • ; '' After the uauanoyal toasts, the Mayor proposed “ The Health of Lord Palmerston,’’.which waa receired-with niuckenibusiasm. * . . ■. . - .. ' liord Palmerston, in responding, said he felf deeply the kind manifestations ufiwelcomejwhich he had met-with, on entering the town. In any case.it would have been moat gratifying to him to experience such ■ a testi mony of goodwill and approvatfrom such a community, , but that testimony was doubly'valuable when he saw on -each ride ofhim proofs of tho Booed judgment and dlfl- ‘ . crimination of, the people, of Sheffield in the .persons of their" fioebuckand' Mr. Hadfleld.' . [Cheers. J Hothing could be more interesting to those who were charged with the condnct ofpublio affairs than : to: visit these great seals of industry, to see in the first place the men who, by their energy,, intelligence, and; integrity bad.amasaed large fortunes, which exposed them not to the jealousy of the envy of tlieir neighbors, bntf won forthem i their.; universal approbation • and; .respect ::,tof see, also, others who were Btill struggling in the same, honorable pursuits, end who were destined, perhaps, someday to '■ overtake; those who had.gone before them,{..and not less gratifying was it to see those steady and honest working* classes, the strength and stamina .’of the country. [Cheers.] O'Ur maiuifactnringand commercial prosperity ' was the ,• result of oim'freA institutions, and "if had of ’ late, also, been peculiarly increased by theipractioal ap , plication ot the principles of fre,e.trade..# While, however, they 1 surveyed with pride and gratification'the productive industry of the kingdom, tho wealth which it created, and the. spirit of ; enterprise, and intelligence which’everywhere appeared; on’the other hand, they : could,not but feel deeply,grieved af the. sufferings uuhap . »i}y inflicted upon a portion of the industrial classes by causes beyond our control. ; j Hear, hear.] 1 Yet, greatly as.theycommiierutedtliat distress; greatly as they- admired the manly fordtude with whioh it had been endured; anxioua as they must all be to relieve it, he ; was persuaded, that the good sense of .the people of Eng land, and the’ proper fee.ings.of the sufferers themselves, Wmuat acknowledge that! he Government were wise in not endeavoring .to aim at the relief or that distress by mea sures of war, which, so far from mitigating, would only have aggravated the evil. The Government have before thought it their fluty to advise their, sovereign, to preserve a strict ami rigid'neutrality fn ttat niosf wihafpjt >;■ now ragatgk in \ Morth,i America. [Cheers ] It was, indeed painful to witness the loss ’of life, the wasting of treasure, and other sad ooh cbmitania; of that; unfortunate; contest;, but; f greatly, i as, they ’ might lament to see their brethren on the .other, eide of the Atlantic suffering ’ mubh wretchedness,' greatly as,.we might oureelyes fedl, the evils consequent upon it, he was convinced that the course we, had piir . sued ®ot iJke only ct&rsTybhich'became ihis 'c6mtrg, : and thatit had. received, and mould, continue to receive the approval and sanction of thel British people. [Cheers.] - Ail would hope'that those 6vilß>miiat have an end: all must hope that better feelings,and .more chari table sentiments mlgbt'makeway onthedther side of the Atlantic, and although hltherto thereihad appeared no relenting of the animosittesof, the contending parties, w* 1 might devoutly pray that peace'would at length arise out •of; this afflicting war, and .tbat -another yearmight not .‘see the continuance of that effoalon .of blood which now. deingtd the American Boil [hood cheers •] THE battles befobb bichhond . ■ ’ ’ f To the Xdilor ofthe London Times; . . But: The following is r correct lißt.of mUltary supplies - end prisoners taken in tboßichmond: SO large irons;-200 spiked guns (destroyed); I,TOO* mules, 2,600 horses,.62,OSO.atand of »W;.56,000,000,,w0rth ,of, •'T&iicne storeg, tbfc liftllooDj witu &ll its t&cklOj % niijoi MSttfUs; 6 bHg«M3ier general*; 13 ooldneUy ISO commie srcuha'offlcewi 11,000,prie0nera.,,,.,; ~ ~ „ .- ’Tbia statement is taken from aprivate tetter of a Con federate officer,' written to a friend in this city. I am, sir, yours, :&c., CQK FEDERATE. ■ rants, August B.’ THE WAR PRESS. (PUBLIBHBD WEEKLY.) Tax Wa* Panes wlfl be debt toenbScribem by mall [per annum In advance) it i9;99 Thr.eeCopied « a v* S.d ß Five u » u Aan Ten . « « u to oa .fctegw Ctcbfl Will be ohacted at the *ame r&to^4fc<»; c4 " t '® 34 * *■ <»»>«■ '«■' obit 900, and Wg cotfes®l2o. _~ of Twent f-ooe or over, we will Bond am Extra Copy to the getter-op ofthe Club. j»-Postmasters are requested to act m AgMig br TBM r Pbess. Advertisements inserted at the usual rate*. a* ' finis constitute a square. ; FROM HAVANA AND MEXICO. Failure of Diplomacy with Juarez—(laptaro of Two American Vessels, by the Frenoh— Skedaddle to Havana—The Slave Traffe-i' • Departure ol Blockade-Runners. , *' _i- ' YbbaCbuz, AugtiitL, - Three days ago ! Iforwarded youaletter bya sailing- - , vessel, bound direot for Hew York; in which, I gave you* tbe effect of the news of the failure of the Engilshand' American treaties upon tho Juarez party. Fromlatot* advice* received from the’capital, I am still more per-, snaded 'that the news of these* diplomatic failures'wiH have a disheartening effect upon the Liberals there. anA: .for a time be a' fatal blow to the influence of GeneralDo-' blade, and entirely annihilate the importance or ttveHon; Thomas Corwin: and Sir Charles'Wyke. , The tending’: of these changes will be to give the French Hie* mastery again In the diplomatic field, even with the Juarez party.' ’ who act more from fear than sympathy in tbo present' crlsiß. -The late news trill mnch affect the hew elections' for deputies, and it ieems clear that Doblado mast give ’.' way to some one else;' General Oomohlort is being looked’' to as a leader i and It seems very-probable he will arrive at that point very Boon. Shenld_ a war Congress be elected, some other person will'have tbe reins of tha Government: but as this- party would soon give :way, -Comonfort will stand the best chance of becoming' tha leader ol a moderate party. He has so farnplayed I his game cßrefnUy, Witti the view, no donbt, of gettlng.baok tato the Preßidential chalr. Tha French occupation, however, is likely,to interfere with his plans, unless -he favor their projects of pacifying the country—a thing h» is very aptto do. Tf,.- • In the letter sent three days ago, I informed you that ■ the blockade of Tampico had resulted in the takingof two Mexican vessels, now lying In this port to be ad judged - that the news from France had caused great ac tivity,here ib the preparations for the * new troops;’ that the guerillas have become mere bands.of robbers, con demned, by the liberal General Have; a party of them at Medellin had .been.Burprised, and two of the prisoners ,have f been hanged in the alameda of this place [ also that ihe work on tfaeirailroad has been' recommenced,-with* every prospect ofits now going forward, without inter ruption : andtbat a largo convoy of empty wagons had. arrived from Orizaba to take provisions tothatpiao*. where a scarcity still prevails. Since thatdßtethe Frepch have captured two more (American) vessels at Tempioe, BO that we have four now In port, ; The extraordinary from the capital arrived yesterday, and brings dates to tbe 28th nit. The Mexican Journals speak lond for war. The affair at Puebla grows greater and greater in importance every day in the eyes of tha Mexicans, and they are to-day, in their own conception, ihe greatest warriors in Christendom. They will n» doubt make s Btand either at Puebla or tho capttaL From Havana. * . ; Havana. August 16—A great deal of amusement, and at the same time disgust, is entertained for the great number of ‘‘able-bodied;.citizens of!the United States’'’ liable to draft, who reached here by the Columbia,:i» order to avoid serving : their country in time of need. Had these cowardly fellows only thought for a moment they would easby have seenthat their chauces'were a thouEand times better in the Steteßof saving their worth less, lives than by emigrating to Havana at this sickly ' season, when“ Yellow Jack”, stalks abroadinhis very worst form, only,looking,,for 'such subjects as theyare: and the sincere, though perhsps'uncharitable, wish of the loyal natives of this place is that he may hot bs long in pointing them out as his victims.- Seriously, the sea son in Havana has hardly ever been so siokly, and fugi tives will find in Yellow Jack a'wbrse: enemy to oontend with than even Jeff Davis. ’ The slave-trade, atraDge to aay, -ia by nomsunadul, notwithstanding the great number of vigilant orniaers around here. * A fn!l and ; lively cargo of nogroea wer* lauded within .twenty-five' miles of Havana, some tour hundred in number, from a-bark commanded by an American. Theie- is no doubt as to the truth of this, M I have tbe, news from one ef the owners ot the oargo of slaves, who is; of conrto, quite j'nbilant over-his'snocess. Heaaya that they-.passed within five miiee of-the Monk night ’before last,.,and .they landed within twenty miiee . the next morning at daylight, all safe. - : ' The rebel steamer. Matagorda leaves Havana for aoms rebel port to- morrow, and in two'or three days the-Basic and Galifornia leave here, all with valuable rcdscollaheous cargoea, for the same praiseworthy (?) objeot—namely, aiding and abetting treason of the most damuablekhid that ever blotted civilization. They will, It is sail by PArtiee ‘‘ who know,” make for either Mobile, Ala, or Oharlea ton, 8. 0 , most likriy tbe farmer port, as tho Cuba,’which sailed .from here some time since, ran in all rightr Arras, aimmnnltlon;*Bnd medicines,' form tbebtdk of the-cargo. ■ They will make fine prizes for whoever may catch them. STATIONS OF OUB MEN-OF-WAB.—At Port MaytU— United States Steamers Henry Andrewß, Valpa raiso, Planter, flag-ship Wabash, linen Vermont, steam gunboat Keystone ’ State, steam gunboat Alabama; sloop-of war Dale. . .... : At Stono Inlet— Steam gunboat Pawnee, steam game boat Ottawa,steamer Ellen. • At Charleston —Steamer James Adger, steamer Au gusta, 6team gunboat Marblehead, steamer Bienville, Bteamer Flag, ■ corvette Vaudalla, gnnboat Paui Jones, barks Fernandiha and Onward, schooner-Blunt, steam gunboat Huron. -o At Warsaw Irilet —QunboatSabego, grmboat Seneca. '-■'At St. Nimo»’s-2.Steamer Florida,-steamer Madgie, steamer Patrooh, steamer J. P.Hale, steamer Western World.' At St. Jcfin’s—Steamer Uneas, steamer F. B. Hale. A t Ossabavj —Steam gunboat Uhadilta, steam gunboat Pembina At Femandina —Dawn, Sumpter. • At Mosquito Island —Steamer South Carolina.. The officers and crews of all these vessels are wall. • THE BOUNTIES IH BHODE ISLAND —Governor Sprague has called a special session of tbe Bhode Island Legislature, to meet at Providence on Tuesday next, to take into consideration tie difficulties jin which the sys tem of bounties has involved recruiting In that State, and to provide a remedy., Weekly Review of the Philadelphia Markets. Philadelphia, August 22,1862. - i There is not much 'demand for any of the leafing ary tides, and prices are without any material change. Quer citron Bark comes forward slowly, and Ist No. 1 is sell ing at $3250 ton. Bread staffs are unchanged. Fionrj Wheat, and Corn, the receipts are light. Candles—Thee* i* very little doing. Coal ia in fair dema4|p Coffee, Sngar, afid Molaseeß, there is no change. Cotton- is un settled, and rather lower. Drags and Dyes, very littte doing. Fruit, there Is rather more doing. Fish are quiet, and pricee'the same as last quoted. -In Freights ’ there is very llttle doing. The/Item? market continue* : very firm. Naval Stores are very HcorceaQdhigh.. Oils, there lis no change. Provisions, the demand -is -rathe? better. Bics is unchanged. Sait ia firmly held. The‘Flour market is very quiet; the only sales re ported are 4*5,000 bbls for export at ,$5- for superil ns, *6 50 for Western extra; ,600 bills Lancaster oo.‘ extra family sold at $6.75, and fancy brands at fromilSS,fioteT: 1 V bbl for fancy brands, according to quality. The re 'taflers and bakers are buy ing moderately within tho rang* of #5 for superfine up, to $650*7 #'"bM for fanoy hiands ; ISO bbls fine sold at S&SOty-'Ml.' Kta Flow is selling in-a small way: at $3 6003 75 Oern. i Meal is dull; small sales are making at s3.l2jf *3 25 V bbl for Pennsylvania Meal. WHEAT I .—There is a good demand . for prime dry lot* at full rates; sales comprise : about 45,OOObus.good and: prime Western and Pennsylvania red at fi1.2901.31qff bus ; Southern 1 do at" 813301.35, and white at'front' $1.35*1.60 bns; a choice.lot of -Kentucky sold at . 31.52. By e, there is rather more coming in: sales roaoh abont 3,000 bus at 80cforold Penna, and 75c busfoe new. Corn is not so activesales of 30,000 bnuatB4a for prime Penna, yellow afloat, and-630 in store;.somu Inferior sold at 60c. Oats-are steady, and about 25,0 M bus sold at3B*4oc for new Delaware,'and 52c Vbns for old Petma. . I . : •' in . - PBOVISION s—There has been very littlo doing this week, end -very few changes to notice;-Bales of 600' bbte' Western and city-packed Mess Pork at $11.50*12. City* packed Mess Beefisells:in lots, for isbips*' stores, »t#l*; *l5, and country at $l6;, cash. Bacon—There is a good , 'demand for Hams; sales at 7% *8 V o for plain, and Bet 10X cfor canvassed. Sides are nominal at 6060, Shoulders at 4*4tec,.cash and short time. . Green Meats—There is -, very little stock here; sales of 100 tes Hams, in pickle, at 606X0. Sides sesXc, and Shoulders at 3>ja4a Lard—The receipts are light, and holders tirm in their : views; salfßofiOO bbls - and tes at oj(c, and 400,kegs at 9jf cash and 60 days. Butter continues'veity duß; sales of 200 pkgs solid-packed-at and roll.u 10ral2c; 50 kegs Western Beservo daily sold at l4Ec. Cheese—Friars are firm at the advance noted last.week - saies of Hew York at 8% itOc; Eggs-are selling at Beos y dozen, c 1 . i. METALS.—There ia a very firm feeling in the market, for Pig Irdn,* and a steady inquiry /sales of 500 tona’Hd. • 1 Anthracite at 524) 4’months, and No. 2 523. ThAlast Bale of . Scotch’Pig was at ®26 ton, but thmre ia very lilUe offering In Bleoms no change. The rolling miO* ’ throughout the country are generally well supplied with : - orders for merchant and railroad bars. Lead—There is . very'little stock, here, and holders are very firm at cash ier Galena. Copper remains without .change, and ' the.sales of both English Sheathing and Yellow Metal ara unimportant.. - ' CANDLES are steady, with limited sales of ail de scriptions. Adamantine range from 15jf to I7 r c, 4 months. 1 ' • '• 1" ' • . •' •' IJ. ■' COAL.—There is no falling off, in the activity.,-noted for some time pgst, ahd.a' large fleet of vessels has heeu loading at Bichmond for the supply of the Government 1 flotilla The shipments Eastward are limited, owing to the scarcity of suitable vessels and the high rates Of -/freight. ’■■■• v-' /..■ . COFFEE.—The market is dull, there being verylitUe inquiry, and prices are,unchanged. Bales of.2oo,bags, , including Bio,at 21022 c. and Lagnayra at 23 0, cash. COTTON—Tho market continues nearly bare of sup- ' piles,, although the/demand, is extremely 1 limited and prices are rather lower.. Sales of 150 bales Uplands,.at. 46045 c, cash, for low grade" to good middling quality."' 1 , DBUGS - AND DYES.—There: is very little idoing;, among the sales.we notice Soda ABh at . Orange Shellac at SOeSOc;' Camphor at $1.30, and Quicksilver at 60e, cash. - '■ , v " ■ FISH are hat little inquired, after; sales of old, No. 1 Mackerel, in atorej at SSu>B.2s, new do $lO 25; No 2at *6,50,-, new dp at 1 ®7:77e8.25, and 3g at $6.25 'bbl. Codfish sells slowly at $3.50.-, Herring range from $1.50 toj£2 50, asin quality. , ■ FBUIT.—A cargo of Orangeß and Lemons has mostly - been disposefl ot from tho wharf at’s3.7s box, as'fa . quality . 1 About 1,000 boxea French Lemons sold 1 at:Site j 5. In ,other foreign fruit there ia very little doing. Green Fruit is arriving freely; sales of Apples at 8L7502 V >bbl, ..For Dried Apples and - Peaches prices are nomiffsL' - Green. Peaches are arriving freely, and soil atsoc®s2 Iff : basset, as in quality. FBEIGHTS to Liverpool are firmer,'and‘there‘are more offering;'. We quote Flour at 8s 640359d [ Grata - at!2j£Bl3d, and heavy goods, at 350375. The .last en gagemtnt to Ireland with Grain was 12kd busheL To New Orleans we quote at '250 i? foot, #1.25 V bbl,- and.sB V ton. To Boston the: rates are firm.at 250 for 1 . Fleur, 6c for Grain, 6c for.measurement goods, and. 52.76 for Pt* Iron. ' ,GINSENG.—A sale of 6,000 lbs clarified on terms not made pnbllo, , ■ ■ GUANO Is held firmly at the late advance; sales of /Peruvian at *72e»75 ton for large and smalllote. HOPS are held firmly, but thedemand jslimited; sales of first-sort Eastern and,Western at,18«22c fo,„ , , : LUM 888.-r-There is' a 5 fair * business "doing' for the season, but prices 1 are unchanged;- the'receipts have - failen off. .One cargo > Southern Yellow Pine Sap Boards sold at $l4 V M.' . ' MOLASSES —Tbe market continues very quiet: Clayed Cuba selling .slowly at27ffiSoc,' and Muscovado at . 29035 c gallon, usual tonus, . , . ’ •NAVAL BTOBES—The market is bareof suppHesdf »il kinds ; small saies Of Bortn are making atsl4»JB fop No.. 2, ' T»r is scarcOf and* Piteh isr beld at < Spiri ts Turpentine meets a limited inquiry; sales in . lots, , at 82 35 V gallon. ' ‘ . ' ...' . ’‘' OILS Prices of 1 Fish Oils are firmer, with * steady dtmafd. sLinseed Oil is In, moderate, reqneMatj 00a v eight, avd 921»03c measnrej Lard OH ranges from TS to SOc for No. l winter, and 700730 for summer. The ; rrceipts of Petroleum from the West are targe;, sales'of etude at llo!4c exclusive of packages, and refined at 20. 'io34c Rtlfon* : ~^ v " ■■■ * ' ’ PLABTEB—The last sale of .BOftwas made at S2TS ; ajv.ton. ' * BICE —There is very little Carolina here.; 100 bags per Kangaroo' sold 'af’®o.37 caulfr?' i i .SALT —There have been no further arrivals or sales of Liverpool; one cargo Turk’s Island sold at about 31c , ibusfcel ~' r; - "■ -/ 'i-"-- ' : - .SEEDS—Thereqtipts of Oloverseed ; axo.light Small ialeirare makingats4.7sasl2jt- New .Timothy .is ar- , : rivir g, more freely, And' soiling at si:7s: Flaxssed ia .wqyttKf 1 Ma/MP *. 7-tv- -G ' fcUG'Aß.—There is (i firmer feeling in; the market, but , • not much doing' Small sales, of Cuba at, 808X0, and New.'OrieanVat on time. 1,000- bags Pernambuoo ib. • ■ • .. -iiTiAJiui . -SEIBITS.e-Thero is . very .little doipg.in.Bjandy.e*. Gjh 'N lE, Bum is selling at, 45«'47c., WWsky is uttp .