WEBNFSDAY, JULY 2, 1862= ly AVfl can take no notice of aucmymotisconirnum* ggr Wo do not return rejected inannacrlptg. IfST: Voluntary corroguondenca solicited from all pads tf the vorlfl, and especially from our different military at d naval departments, "When ÜBod, It wilt be paid.for. Twentt-two veabs Ann, more or less, a young man electrified tho cities and towns of Western Pennsylvania by his peculiir and .irresistible eloquence. He was more boy than man. His fine face and laughing eye; his well-knit and handsome figure; his win. ning voice and his “ mother wit,” made « Saji Black” the wonder of more than one exciting campaign. The son of.a Presbyterian clergy man, whowas an object of veneration tnd love in thousands of hearts, and whose life had been , one prayer,- and sacrifice, and. thanks giving to God, Saji inherited a fervent reli gious, sentiment, and frequently punctuated; his political appeals and legal arguments with Bible points and periods. And how.be loved that old gray-haired father!; In his most im pulsive moments, however surrounded or flat tered. ,oi aroused;'whether fired with indig. nation or revelling in the merriment created by his exuberant humor, a nitre allusion to his lather called tears ip his eyes and grati tude to his lips, ■' This' remarkable boy, con scious of his influence with his own, was. always a favorite with the gentler sex, and he never spoke that he did not attract and delight the laiter. There was such a fervor in ..bis words and his way, such an affluence of lan guage and novelty of idea—be was so persua sive in Ms appeals arid so terrible in his invec tive, that it soon became a . by-word in the counties along the Ohio, Monoßgaheia, and Alleghany rivers, that Sam Black, was the ' ,riost promising young man in all that border, and that no .other people could match this Western prodigy. His subsequent career, if it did net wholly realize the predictions and hopes of' bis friends, has been sufficiently riveplfnl to entitle 1 it to honor.ble mention. To fall in thebattle-field, and for Ms country, was te die as Samuel ,IT. Black preferred to ffie. If there was one trait conspicuous in him, it was courage, and courage ot the purest ■ chivalry. It called him to the fields of M x'co, ' where he plucked laurels almost from the 'cannon’s mouth. It always made Mm the. champion of the weak or, the wronged. • It -made him irresistible, at thq bar; and, in the exciting passages of public life, it demanded; Ihe obrdivr.ee of the buliy and commanded the respect of the gontlt-man. That this eletnentfwhich-controlled'Mm: so constantly, s-ionld make him an early volunteer in our .'present. struggle for' Freedom, was to . have been expected. He heard the agonizing call of his country, when stripped and struck by sons suddenly smiiten whh the -madness' of bell itself, and be rushed to her rescue. All his impulses and his instincts ■were tired and organized at this ap peal. He. saw tbe groat crime of Secession arid Ms .whole duty at a. glance. Forget ting politics and persons, and remembering only the imperilled Republic, he offered Ms swoid to the Government with the noblest .. promptitude, and fretted and. chafed until it was accepted/ He devoted himself to. his re- giment. The private soldiers he made his personal friends. Be anticipated their wants and alleviated their sufferings, and, if this could not be done, they were stared by him self. lie had hern so reared and tram-d that, While he looked after his rauk and file, he in sisted upon his rights when associating with military superiors and equals. He talked to his men of the C6us.es and consequences ef the, war, of this cruel ingratitude of the traitors, and ol the certain’ glory that must crown all Who fought against them. And thus he created a corps that loved him for himself, and because ho was Jrue io ihero, *ud taugbt them the great let-son why they'should he true to their, country. . ,: r : flnlfYnf 1 ,S \ cl liniirr-- of his regiment, on Friday las t,- in .the great battle near White House, Virginia. He Was .Mortally wounded, and survived but a few moments. The incidents of the conflict, and his own pait in it, wili appear h reader, We only know now, that when ho was struck he was cheering his troops, and that.they wore folk.wing him with unfiariog impetuosity. . Colonel Black was about forty-four years old when he died. He was married, when very young, to the accomplished daughter of Judge Irvin, of Pittsburg, now a widow with, we believe, four children. Colonel Bla£k occu pied many important civic positions, Ms very last being that ot Governor of the Territory of Eebraslia. He rvas, in truth, always promi nent in public affairs, and it is just to add that few men could have wielded a larger influence, or moulded and led a stronger public opinion. Had Colonel Blaok employed bis great wealth of inind end character with half the assiduity of those who gather the richest crops from the poorest intellectual soil, his fame would have required no friendly hand to hang the remem beiing wrealli upon his early tomb. J. W. F. Washington, July 1, 18G2i - The last English papers mention-the death of .Earl Canning, who was Viceroy of India, from 18-36 to 1862, and is fairly entitled t» tie credit of haying carried India successfully through a great Rebellion, and of haying left it, in all respects, much better off than he found it. Born in December, 1812, and dying in June, 1862, he wanted six months of being a sexagenarian. Do was .not considered a .man of talent and ability, until his Indian Government, though He graduated at Oxford with a first-class in classics, and a second in mathematics. Under Sir Robert Puel, from 1841 to 1840, he held inferior-offices. From 1853 to July, 1855, he was Postmaster-Gene ral, which he ceased to bo on being ap pointed Viceroy of India, a position of much honor and great emolument, which needy peers and out of-oibows statesmen have much coveted—the usual temve be ing for five -years—the average emolumerfts rising from $160,000 a year, with immense patronage, to any income which a man’s con science can' permit him to make.,- in 1859 he was raised from the rank of Viscount to that of Bari, and onty a few weeks ago he was made Knight of Hie Garter, the highest per sonal honor a British peer can receive. He had shown so much good sense in his Indian administration that he was rather looked upon as “tiecoming man” in English politics, who, upon the retirement or decease of old Palsieh . ston, was likely to become Prime Minister, to the exclusion of the rival Earls of Derby and Russell. Leaving no son, nor any surviving immediate relative, oxcept hia only sister, the Marquis of Clmricarde, Earl Canning’b peer age becomes extinct. This however,’leaves an honorable name. In 1837, oh the death of his mother, he succeeded to the Viscounty, which had been conferred upon her, as being the widow of the celebrated scholar, wit, orator, and t statesman, George Canning, the friend of William Pitt, and himself Prime Minister of ' England for a few months in 1827. Georob . ■Oanni'no, who had started in life as the almost penniless cadet of a wea thy Irish family of English descent and property, married a -daughter and co-heiress of .General Scott, who had such ah antipathy to the British no bility that he " declared no daughter of his shou'd marry a man of noble birth; Yet, one daughter became Duchess of Portland j a se cond married Lord Douse, aiterwajfds Earl of Moray ; and the -third; having'espoused George Canning, was created Viscountess after his death. The fortune of this last named lady was $500,000, but, though Can-- niso almost constantly held offices with high emoluments during tho twenty years next fol lowing his marriage, so nauch did his expen- difure exceed bis income—and no one charged h‘m with being a spendthrift—that, early in 1822, be felt compelled to accept tbe Vice royalty of India, from which, during the usual fiveyears’ term, he might expect easily to save an amount equal to the ■ fortune which bis wife had brought him. On tho very eve of quitting England for this splendid In dian banishment, Mr. Cansing heard of tho suicide of the-late Lord Casileheagu, and scon received the offer of succeeding him as Foreign Minister., He accepted the offer, and the immediate result was; England’s. adoption of a broader and more liberal foreign policy than bad been pursued since the time of the. first William Pitt, .including tho suppression of the royal conspiracy impudently called “ The Holy Alliance,” and the recognition 'of the South American Republics. In 1827, on tbe retirement of Lord Liverpool, Can ning became Prime Minister of England, and, in that capacity, received more opposilion from bis old allies, the Whigs, than from any other party.* These aristocrats refused to act under George Causing, because be was not a noble man—-because, with all bis faults, he was of the people—a self-made man. They broke his heart, and he died, at the comparatively early age of fitty-seven, in August, 1827. Earl Canning, whose death we now record, also “ died trio soon.” He was a man pure in public .as in private life, and, had he sur-- vmd, wou’d probably have distinguished him self in England, as he had in India, by honest and manly administrative action; The loss o f a good man, in public life, is indeed to be re gretted by more than the people to whom he Las naturally belonged by birth, culture, and achievements. Oah fre foot tjje bim 1 In other words, can we pay the necessary, inevitable cost of the war ? Mr. TnonnopE has a chapter on this yiltfec* in his new book upon “ North Ame rica,” and'answers the question affirmatively. He is not a friendly writer—for he is an Eng-, lish office-holder, and son of the Tkou.opk— hut bis arguments are so well sustained by facts and figures tbit we shall giveafew- of them here, removing the veil of verbosity which en velopes them. - _ . First, the war was. inevitable. Mr. TaOLLpris says, “ I think that the object of,the Northern Statvstin this war has been good; I think that they could not have avoided the war without dishonor,and that it was'incumbent on them to make themselves the arbiters of the. future position of the South, whether that future po sition shall or shall not be one of Secession. This they could only do by fighting.” - ' , K ext, will we desire to pay the bill, and, de siring, have we.the power to pay it? : : “ The nation will be as ready to pay for the war as'it has been ready to carry on the war” V- so IhiDks Mr. Tiiomope, adding that Ame ricans have not that “ ignorant impatience of taxation” which Lord Gastieeeaou upbraided the English for possessing. Americans have bt on consc’ons, all through, that (his war will impose upon tin m the necessity of supporting the weight of a great national debt; but they had to choose between dishonor and debt, and they accepted the latter, with its responsibili tks. If the: wealth of a-nation consists of its labor, as political economists tell us, the Uni ted States must be very rich—a'most as rich as England. “Industry and intellect together,” Mr; Tuoilott. fairly says, “will always.pro duce wealth, and neither industry nor intellect is ever wanting to an American.” Place the burden of taxation properly on the muscles which will have to bear it, and they will bear it; the difficulty is. in the placing of the weight. Even if Secession were completed, the States remaining in the Uuion would be some 22,000,000. When England had-$3,000,- 000,000 of a national debt—exactly sixty years age—the whole population of the British . Islands was less than 11,000,000, or one-half of what, even with Secession accomplished, we shall have here - when the war. is ended. The British may' have, had more amassed wealth than we have, blit if is the.labor and not the amassed wealth, of a country that de frays the wants and pays the debts of its peo ple. One thing wo have to learn—the English S have it in perfection—and ‘that, is, to know how to levy the taxation which will pay the interest of Mho debt, and ultimately redeem it. The secret of state financiering is,how to. raise a maximum of money for'the .'public'- service by a minimum of .pressure upon the people. That secret we shall learn bye and bye, no doubt. ; .When the w:ir-iocaded, r.nci it is uo'.v coming to a close, we shall probably have a national deb.t on which the annual interest will bo some $84,000,000, on Mr. TnoniopEls .calculation. In 1801, wlien the whole British pbpula; ion was nothalf the population of the Union the expenditure on account of their debt was ex actly-, sa.<'u,ooo,<>OQ_a. .y,.j n ., .ttim the r wealth was not as great as ours.is now. "Were our debt to be $400,000,000 instead of $250,000,000, the resources of this vast and property-creating eonptry are capable of sustaining it. Our power of enduring taxation is sorely as elastic as that' of England, at any time. It.comes down to a rule of three question. If England, in 1801 j could pay $100,000,000 annual interest on her debt, cannot we pay $81,000,000 on our,debt in 1802,' our population, whose labor is wealth, beiDg double the then population of England ? -Themieans per man depends on the labor per man,,so that oar means must double ihtirs. In intellect and indnstry, the combined action of which makes wealth, we are con fessedly equal to England. Therefore, if their debt has not crushed them, though it is nearly four limes larger than oars, our debt will not ciush us. : . The political warfare of Kew York journalism has long been a marvel to the Philadelphia press. We have beheld it as a Quaker might look on a cock fight, or a maiden pn the indecent imbroglio of a dance house, or a child on the shocking brutalities of tte prize-ring. Our emotions have not, •indeed, run through a very wide, compass, since they have been confined within the limits of their excitant causes; yet, in the dominant direction into which they have been forced, as much variety has been given them as could be extorted from an everlasting re-grouping of amazement, p.ity, disgust, and scorn. The kaleidoscope has been swiftly and continually turned by the hand of passing events; but its chrcmaiic resources have not extended beyond Mack", red, and green, and we have been com pelled to gaze gapingly, again and again, at those reassemblages of bate, -ferocity, and: jealousy, which some infernally-gravitating or other unseen and demoniacal power in the region of New "Fork may have determined. Perhaps we are wronging ;our sister, city, and ore not exercising due charity for topographi cal idiosyncrasies; perhaps we are demanding too much by forgetting-that newspapers are, id the aggregate, accurate reflexes of the pubiie spirit which surrounds them. If so, we hereby register our sincere regret at any piece of in-. advertent injustice thus committed by us, and promise to make, in the future,-a sharper dis tinction between antecedent and consequent, not to say cause and effect. The truth is, our standard is mide too high .by the utter peacefulness .of. our city. We live in a that has not ratified a consignment of itself to Death—Display and Dyspepsia being the witnesses, We arc in no burry to live, and therefore live in no hurry. We give plenty of time to our dinners, and bur' dinners reciprocate the compliment by giving plenty of time to ns. The atmosphere of our social and our mercantile life is laden with calm—the repose of an existence unmarred by morbid impulses, the healthful quiet of a spontaneous, unconscious activity. Our papers are. pervaded ,by :the • same i spirit. They believe in energy," but. not in fuss; in spiiit, but notin snarling; in controversy,bu not in endless vituperation. Frequently op posing each other’s views, they adorn their .arguments wilhxonTtesyyand do not ignore those mutual amenities that make the other intercourses- of life genial and kindly. They may and do dispute with warmth; but a vin dictive squabble cannot be.found upon their recotd for a quarter of a century. Sale of Elegant Paintings —The closing sale of elegant European Paintings, at No. 708 Chestnut street, will take place this morning at 10 o’olock. ANNEXATION- OF OANAO.A Northwester,. a Canadian paper publfabeiTat Bed River, Isontia favor of annexation with the United States It ears that Great Britain ahows perfect indifference to the settlement, and it enjoya none cf the commercial or govermental advan tages it has a right to expect; and, on the other band, American inftnenee cf every Mul are operating upon it. SOI,DISKS’ BEADING.—A library of over three hundred volnmes has been rurnlshed to the seldier.a’ hos pital at .Terre Haute- It was presented by the Presby terian Board of Missions, through the exertions of fioy. i\ U. Leake. '/A-. • BANKS WON’T BESIGN —ifejs'rtatea that Goo. Baiifes lias telegraphed to tho President that he is entirely satisfied - with the new order placing Gen. Pope In com mand of the department of Virginia. LETTER FROM “OCCASIONAL.” Wasuiuotos,- July 1, 1862, I propose to sdtl another page to the book in which the inconsistenoy and turpitude of England.are recorded. It will serve to point the moral of .one ,o£ her favorite arguments against the United States since the beginning of the war for (he preservation of our liberties. Great indignation was expressed whan one or two British subjects were arrested by order of our Government, charged with complicity with the traitors, and when they were readily released, the d ; sappointment of the London Tim cs, and other enemies of the United States, : was hardly feoncqptd. On the 27th of Decem ber, 1848, President Polk, in response to a resolution of tho House of Representative's, asking whether he had any information that American citizens had been imprisoned or ar rested hy the British authorities in Ireland, sent to Congress a message, including a irport from James Buchanan, Secretary ot State, iiom which we collate the following facts: Two American citizens, Sir. James Bergen, of New' York, and Mr. Hiebard P. Ryan, of Ohio, visited Europe on business, and in the course of their travels stopped -at Dublin, Ire land,' where they were arrested and'' thrown, into Newgate' upon suspicion of treasonable practices against , the British Government. .Ireland was, - at that time, much agitated by the popular movements against the alleged tvrannies of the British Go vernment, and _ these -two gentlemen were seized and confined as sympathizers with that movement. ' The report of Mr. Buchinan, and; the correspondence between Mr. Baricrolt, then American minister at London, and Lord Palmerston; the head of the';British Foreign Office, exposes, on the part sf the British Government, a despotism, an arrogance, and an insolence towards the American people which may ho profitably contrasted equally with the leniency of Mr. Lincoln’s Adminis tration towards the semi-traitors in oar midst, and with the affected indignation and horror of Ihe-Bi'itish rulers at;what they are pleased to designate the high-handed severity of that Administration. These two citizens were.ar rested in July and detained until November, ■ notwithstanding the industrious efforts for : their release, and the protests of the Secretary of. State and onr American minister at Lou don. The authority for.their arrest and con finement was an act of Parliament suspending th a habeas corpus for Ireland, and empowering the Government to seize and incarcerate alt suspected .pe;sons.' An extract from Mr. Bu chanan’s despatch, dated Washington, the 18th of December; .1848, will show how,the humane and Christian Government of Great Britain acted towards our own people during the pe riod referred to: ,: “ If ; this law, arbitrary and despotic as it is, had been curried into execution, in tha same impartial taaentr, against;the citizens and subjects of all fo reign nations; this Government, especially after the release of Messrs. Bergen and Ryan, might 'have subu.itted in silence. Bntitappeara that"ah" inviduiuspnfl offensive distinction has been made against American citizens in executing its provi sions , They have been placed in a worse and more degrading condition than those of airy other nation. They have been:, singled out from the rest of the world;;and 'all persons looming from America,’ from this fact alone, and without any other evi dence,.have been subjected by the Government of Ireland, acting, of course, under the authority of that of Great Britain, in tbe’langusgepf the tanr, to the ‘ suspicion of high treason or treasonable prac tices J-.: The exercise of a wise discretion is more necessary in tile execution of a despotic law than with regard to any other enactment; yet the Irish Government has entirely relieved itself from this duty,.by declaring in advance that tall persons coming from America,’ without exception, shall be imprisoned under this law. To have come from America to Ireland is ednetusive evidence to doom the traveller for pleasure, the man of business, and all others to its penalties, and this, too,-without having received any previous warning. “ Such is the character of the printed order of the 2d August,'lB4B, to which you refer in your, note to Lord Palmerston, of the 10th Novembor, as 1 secretly issued and circulated in: Ireland, direct ing the.arrest, of all persons coming from A me-' rica, the examination of their baggage, papers, and persons, and their detention in imprisonment. No ..authority was given to set free Americans thus arrtsted. even.where it was admitted by the officer making the arrest that no ground whatever, evon ot suspicion, existed.’ “It does,appear, from the letter of your Irish '.correspondent,*'■ of September 7; 181 S, that, ‘on the 18th August, 1848, this order was modified, so as . ,to limit the arrest-and incarceration, seizure and: search, to returned emigrants, and to-those Americans against?, whom . there jnay exist sus picion. If nothing should bo found: to warrant such suspicion, these latter were to be liberated, but watched.’ . - . - - . “ The distinction, thus in effect drawn between naturalized and native American citizens, is invidi ous and unjust. Our. obligation to . protect both these classes is. in all. respects, equal. We can re cognizo no difference between: the one and the other, nor- can- we permit this to bo done. by any . foreign Government.,. without protesting and re-' mon stratiiig against it. tathe strongest terms. The subjects of other .‘countries who, from choice, have abandons d tbeir nativo land, and, accepting the in vitation whioh ohr, laws present, have emigrated to ' the United States and broomo Ameriaan citizens, are entitled to the very same rights and privileges, as if they had been born in the country. To treut. them in. a different manner would be a violation of our plighted faith, ub well as of our solemn duty. . . _.“ihePrefWent has, therefore, directed me.to iu structyou to protest in tha.mostsolemn and earnest manner which official propriety will warrant, against the orders of the Irish Government, issued oa the 2d and lSib of August, last, and against the atbi . trary and offensive distinction which they make between our citizens and the oitizens and subjects of, other, nations, and also between aur native and na . luraiized citizens. The.liberation of Messrs. Ber gen and Ryan,.without trial, the only American citizens known by the department to have been im prisoned under tbis ; act, affords evidence almost (-quid to demonstration that’no reasonablepause existed for these orders.” G reat. Britain was not at war with Ireland in 1848 as we are now with the traitors who are fighting to destroy out rights and our liberties. She assumed the authority, and exercised the despotic powers referred to, against an un armed party,.and, not content with the most tyrannic treatment of her Irish subjects, did not hesitate to set her spies to work, and to capture and confine innocent Americans, without trial, and for the moist frivolous and causes. This passage is a fitting comment upon the pompous professions of these Tory statesmen, who, in discussing the action of. the American Government against armed rebels and their industrious sympa. •thizers, can find no language of condemnation and cen§ur6 tod strong to expesS their feelings. . " , Since Sunday,.morning, speculation and criticism have been rife in regard to the Ope rations of McClelland column, but at this mo ment the prevailing opinion is one of confi dence. Late last night, I was assured on high authority, that fe all was well,” and this morning such glimpses of information as we can ca'ch confirm the'cheering augury. I have no right to speak in more than terms, hut I firmly believe that you will have a joyous celebration of tke 4fch of July. Occasional. - An Esteemed Correspondent favored us, a few days ago, with a paragraph censuring the conduct of the post office carrier in one of the dis tricts of Kensington. It will bo remembered ho charged the official with having wantonly insulted a lady. Mr. Postmaster Walborn examined into the matter, and has come to .the conclusion that, while our correspondent was mistaken in some facts, there was enough to justify a reprimand, on his plrt, pf the offending official. It seems that the carrier trespassed in an effort to faithfully obey the rules of the department, and that there was nothing upon his part to show a desire to wound the feelings of any one. The postmaster, there fore, very properly retained him in his place, at the same time instructing him to be more' careful hereafter. 'We mention this-fact in justice to Hr.; Walborn, to the official censured, and to our.cor respondent, and in doing so it affords us pleasure to pay a tribute tothe masterly manner in which all the affairs of our- local postal sjstem are being managed. It is a subject of general gratification to every citizen to see the energy, the punctuality, and the kindness with which the intricate opera tions of this department are conducted.'. Mr. born has brought into'his position a large number of reforms which wot© greatly needed. He has been unceasing in his efforts to accommodate every one, arid in nothing has he shown this so much as in the case represented. He will beat all; times ready and willing to hear, every complaint-that may be made, to examine into it, and do justice. From Fortress Monroe FouTitESS Monroe, June 30 —The York river is beiag rapidly “cleared of everything movable. Steamers and tugs are constantly arriving here, having in tow barges, schooners, &c. This morning the steamer Spaulding ar rived, having eight barges and schooners io tow. the reports that over bne hundred barge?, schooners, and tow.boatß were at Yorktown when she left, bat all were making preparations to come down to-day. : ; The falling back of the right wiog of the army was doceib the moat perfect ordor, aud it is conceded by all to have been a movement w&fplatmed aod executed. We hear of skirmishing going on along the Hues, but can get no details. ' a . Lieutenant K. Walter Wait, one of General Casey’s aids, slates that the burning of tho-Whlte House wus either an accident or the work of an lncendiary, as'Gene ral Casey gave explicit orders for the White House not to bedfstroyed. . ** Reports are current to-day that General McClellan has taken Richmond, but there is no good authority for the rumor, the telegraph hot being at work, and there has been no arrival from the James river, although a boat is hourly expected. * Numerous schooners have arrived to*day laden with cattle, horses, muleß, hay, andcommissary stores. There was nothing left on the York river, above West Point, when the lost steamer passed down lost evening, but at -■West Point.there wero two hundred barges and small schooners. • * THE PKESS.-I’HILAUELi’HIA.' WEDNESDAY. JULY 3. 1862. TIE BATTLE OF SATUBDAY. Full Particulars up to Monday Afternoon [Special Despatches to The Tress ] Foi§|rbss.:;Mohbob, Juno 30. , I have arrived here safety, in company with; General Stbneman and staff and General Casey and staff, who are here, it is said, under special orders. : You have no doubt been apprised of the great confusion existing here, and naturally attendant upon the crowding of vessels into the harbor from White House Point. The affair of Saturday last partook,in.ore of the nature of a battle than the engagements of Thurs day or Friday. General Fitzjohn Porter has cover ed himself with glory. He selected a very strong po sition, and, having posted his forces in an admirable manner, was prepared to hold it against tiny force of the enemy.. The brave men of this command all fought with heroic courage, and the volunteers vied with General Sy kes’, regulars in making steady movements, and carefully executing the commands of their officers. Timo and again, vast hordes of rebels moved up in solid columns upon our troops, hut our regular batteries,as often mowed them down in a most de structive manner.' Steady discharges of shell,’ grape, and canister in regular, salvos seemed to sweep down whole companies. As soon as confusion in tho rebel ranks was ap parent, General Porter ordered General Meagher’s Irish'Brigade to ehsrge bayonebs, which they did tin tho most gallant and heroic; style, bare-lieaiied, in their, shirt sleeves, occasionally .with these rolled up.-' ■■■ Ills charge had an excellent effect. The rebels were driven back with groat slaughter, and General Porter was preparing to move upon them over the piles of the rebel dead and dying, when the enemy again advanced steadily, strongly reinforced. " Now the Pennsylvanians gave them the benefit of nil their splendid rifles, while,the. batteries played upon .them as before, .creating sad havoc. lodised,; the slaughter upon ether fields during this war- has never been any thing to compare to this. The rebels staggered under their, losses, and oar forces were advancing steadily upoa then), driving them back at every point, when a.staff officer rode up with an order from the commander-in-ohief to Gen. Porter, directing bim.to. fall back with his command, and' cross the Chickahominy. :. The order was executed in fine style, and our troops did not miss a man, the enemy being too se verely punished to; follow ns; closely. The only difficulty was with the Pennsylvania Reserves and Meagher’s Irishmen—their commanders exerting . all their powers to induce these brave men to ceaso filing. They saw the advantages gained by hard fighting, and they were anxious to follow up the success.. \ . All the troops must l>c praised for heroic gal lantry in this affair, but tho regulars must have es pecial notice. General Sykes, the lamented Major Rossel, the 3d, 4th,.and 14th. Infantry, behaved ad mirably. . .... General Porter thought he would be reinforced, and be ordered to advance upon Richmond forth with, but it'was not so designed; and he fall back,. as ordered, promptly,- Four trains of oars, loaded, with forage, were - ordered to Despatch, on Saturday, bat meeting the enemy’s pickets on the road, the trains were backed down near the White House,the cars were burned, and the four locomotives were blown up. This was a great loss, hut it wa3 enhanced, by the destruc tion of stores, &c.y at the White House—everything there being in .flames. Elegant:ambulances and - loaded baggage-wagons' were rolled down to the river bank, and, there being no time to burn them, they were cast into the river. . . . - I embarked with many others on board of the John Brooks, but owing to the fact that our vessel •was too large to,move dewn the-river' in.safety at night, we dropped anchor in sight of White House , ..Point. The houses burned on ail night, and the • scene presented was one of the grandest Inver be-. held. The rebels were not in sight on Sunday morning when we moved, down the river. The gunboats dropped down with us: some miles, and anchored under a bluff, so as to allow the rebels a chance to come asfar east as they-chose, A, boat sent up to communicate with Genera! McClellan by way of James river was fired’ on re cently by a rebel field battery. A portion of General Stoneman’s command was ordered to Yorktown aad Williamsburg to’guard the telegraph-wires and-open direct .communi cation with -General- MotifeUan. ArrangemeotSiffle perfecting, under the direc tion of officers of-high .standing, here,- to convey & full supply of stores to General McClellan’s army, hut by what means-I am not at liberty to ..publish,:... A single-sutlor, in the vicinity of White House, had : property to the amount of' $10,009 destroyed on Saturday. " . L There are mafiy rumors here respecting army movements; all ; however, unreliable. Tho cor respondents skedaddled with our vanguard over to the main body of the and they may not /be heard from for a* day orstwoj when they will be able to write cc ßiohmond; or vory i&,” at the head of their contributions, j Novice. . Latest from Port K oyal—The Expedition Against Charleston Abandoned.' Hbw York, July I;—The United States eteam trane pOTtMatanzae, Copt. Uosgang, from Port Royal In two days and. IS hours, arrived here night. She brings . passengers and a mail. There was nothing new transpiring at Port Royal or vicinity. : - Among tbe Matauzas’ are, Lieuts. Sprague, Knapp, Bolby, and Cooley. TbeYhree former are sick, 'and the latter ia wounded, Major WaisonVof .the .Dth Michigan, Captain W. Lewie,and jGeorge.Hutchinson; the two last named are wounded, ij •/ Tbe Matanzas brings half a _dbzen rebel deserters from Beauregard’s army; who state that a large number of Btauregard’aneii were detached from bis'army on its march to Richmond, and left at Charleston to reinforce the rebel army there, ' . :; €kpe? fil Hunter has -withdravra Mb forceiifrm Jame; I?larii3. The reinforcements txpecfed 'fmm; Key -West had reached Port Bcjrah in good health and spirits. F R Ot GTON. Special Despatches to “ The “Press.” . V Washington, July 1. 1862. - ' Polygamy Abolished in all Territories. Congrefs has finely parsed, andthe . President ha 3 doubles approved ere thla, a bill to puutelv and prevent the practice of polygamy in the territories of tho United State 3, aiid annulling certaiaacts of the Territorial Le gislature of Utah legalizing it. This bill limits the amount of church property to be heWby any fcect, and imposes very .heavy' penalties lof fine ohd imprisonment for practising polygamy. - j. Meeting of New Yorkers. In adjourned -meeting of cirizena : bf New York waa held to.-night.: Bepreiehtativo of the Executive Committee, and and Squires made report, whereupon F. W. Sewaml Representatives Fenton; ’Haight, Spa ox. ding, and dROVBs, and S : G. Bowen vreie appointed a committoeto-collect funis/the contributions to which, so far, have been liberal. Confirmations by the Senate. The Senate to-day confirmed the appointment of Bri* gade Surgeon Thomas If. Bbrley, of Majoe, to betdoli caljnepector General iu the army, with tho rank of colonel, and the following named agfiistaijl 'snrgeoha. to be surge ens in regular promotion: .Jonathan Letter man, ot Pei.nFylvonia; Robert S. AfißOTf, of Fennayl v-mia; THOMAS M. Getty, of Virginia*, i>AYiD L.Ma« gruder, of Virginia; W. J. H White, offthe'District of Colombia; John •.<*., Milium, of New York; Horace B. Wertz, of Pennsylvania; Charles Page, of Virgi nia ; Charles Sutherland, of. Basil Norms, of Maryland. " 1 Asaph S. Bbhis of Buffalo,' has as supervising inspector of steamboats, •••/ ;\ - Lieut- John W. Dempsey, who was badly wounded at Bull Bun, and subsequently released from.tha Richmond prisons, being ufable to take the field, Uagj been detailed as re cruitfng officer in New York for thel:B:M Rfgimenfc N. Y. State Volunteers.- i The following appointments and orders -were issued to*day from the Favy,Department: ; r ■} ; Aißietant Paymaster FRiNCis C. Upton onion d to take passage in the Connecticut to join the Wlesshickon; A. Siuerck, of Harrisburg, Pa., ap pointed acting assistant surgeon, is.orderedfo the United' States steamer Magnolia; Thomas McHexry, of Phila delphia, is appointed acting assistant surgeon,: and ordered to take passage' in the Connecticut to join the United States stearntr State of Georgia;*George 13. : VTeiißj of Brooklyn, N. Y., is appointed acting volun teer lieutenant, and ordered to take parage in the Con necticut, to report to Flag-officer LARDNER,‘for the com mand of the bark Amanda; Greenville iWEkKS, of New York, appointed acting assistant surgeon, and ordered to the United States steamer Valley City. The contract for supplying stationery to the Navy Department and its several bureaus, for the ensuing fiscal year, has been awarded to Messrs. Philps & Solomons, of this city. - > The following bill has passed tbo Senate. Tho Secre tary of War is of the opinion that it will lead to much economy in his Department : v . ; “That it shall be the duty bf. the several executive departments of the Governmei t to publish inouq of the daily papers Of the city of Washington, on Tuesday of each week, a list of all contracts which shall have beau solicited or proposed to eacb, respectively, during the week next preceding, which list 'shall state, briefly the subject-matter of each contract so solicited or proposed to be made, Ststerma, the name of the proposed contractor and of ail persons known to be interested therein, directly or indirectly, and of all persons who request, or rccommend.the making of; any such contract: Pro videdf That too foregoing provision shall not boapotica ble to bids made in purau*nce of aiivertiaemenrs'for con tracts or purchases made under-existing laws, butpbaU applyto all proposedmodificationa of existing contracts.’’ Naval appointments ana Orders Xaw on Contracts. lniportaut Correspondence Tho.foJkroing correspondence bfctweea tho Projfdrat end Abe Got erbor« ol sevei al States explain itself : Te the President: The undersigned; Gtryernorß. o! State# of the Union, impressed with the lulhf that the citizen# of the Stato#.. which they mpectiVely represent are of on© accord in the hearty desire that the recentsuccesseß of the Federal anna may be followed up by reeasarea which most in enre . the'speedy reetoratlorr of tha Union, , and be lieving that, in view of the pre-eut input tftat mili tary movements now in progress, and the re duced condition r.f oar, effective foreea in the field, resulting from the usual aod' unavoidable caeuaftiea of. the service, (bat the time has arrived for. prompt and vigorous measures to be adopted by the. ptopie In support of the great interests committed to yourebarge, wo respectfuily request, if it meet with your entire approval, that you »t once oat! upon the several States for such,number of men a# may he required to fill up alt the military organisations now in the. field, and add to the armies heretofore orgaoizod such additional number of men ;bb may, in your jadgecent, he ne cessary; to . garrison and hold ait the numerous cities and military positions that have been captured by our armies, and to speedily crush the rebellion that stiil exists in several of the Southern Slates,-thus practically, -restoring to the civilized worldonr great and good Go vernment. We believe that ths decisive movement is near at hard, 9nd to that end the people of the United States are desirous to nid promptly in furnishing ail tho reinforcements that you may deem needful to sustain our. Government. . VF , A?HBUB'S , B, Jr.. Governor of Maine, K t. BFiKUY, Guveruor of Now Sampabire. rUBD’K.HObBttOOK, Governor of Vermont. Vi M. A. BUCKINGB AM, Governor of Connecticut, J 3 D ftIOKGAh T , Governor of New York. fIKAS, f*. OLDEN - , Governor, of Aew Jersey. A. G. ODBTIN, Governor of Penasyivania. A W. BBADFORD, Governor of MaryUnd.' F. H-PIEBPONT, Governor of Virginia. AUSTIN BIAtB, Governor of Michigan. J. B, TOMLK, PreFlrfeat of the Military Board of Ky. ANDREWAOHNSON, Governor of Tennessee. HR GAMBLE, Governor of MiesotirL 0. P. MORTON, Givernor of Indiana. DAVID TODi Governor of Ohio. ’ ALEX. RAMSEY, Governor of Minnesota. BJOHARB GATES, Governor of.lliioois. EDWARD SOLOMON, Governor of Wisconsin. RESPONSE BY THE PRESIDENT. rBREK DUNURED rnOOSAND ADDITIOBAL riIOOF3 TO RH CAU-Eli OCT. Executive Maksion, Washington, July 1,1882. Gentlemen : Fully concnrridg fn tb'e wisdom of the' views expressed to me in so patriotic a manner by yoa in the communication of tbe 28tb day of June, I have de cided Ai caU mto the service an of three htmdndJhousand'mtn. I eujagest and recooimeud tliat * the War Department, to-morrow. ABUAUAII LISGOLN. FROM MEMPHIS. Mekphis, to the New 'York TH~ 6i«te.]-~The Avalanche states that the rebel leaders have polfciniily determined in the inßt emergency to’appeal to Etgiuiid or Franco to be received as.colonies. Rumors prevail here of ft force under Brecfefnridge moving North to fall upon Gen.. Haileck’s detached di vieion. , Gen.,Cmiia s in Arkansas, is suff« ring for supplies. Our boats cannot get up the White river, owing to. the*-low Arkansas refugees report that Pike, with 6,000 rebels, was moving from Fort Smith to attack Geu.Cnrtis’ rear } .while Hindman is rapidiy. gathering a force to attack him in front. , . THE WAB IN ARKANSAS. Col. Fitch Abaudoos St. Charles—CrilL . cal Coudiuon of Sen. CuKfs; ~ Caiko, July I.—Advices from Arkansas are to the ef fect that Gen. Hindman, with some five thousaad rebels, was in the immediate vicinity of St. Charles, .and that Cci. Fitch bad abandoned the- fort, after spiking the gtins;. The situation of General Oortiß is said to be critical, he being unable to bring supplies, and bis army having been on half rations f*r more than a week.. Reported Bombardment ot Vicksburg. CAiBOj July I.—Reports are cm rent here to day that Com.'Farragut had given tlie authorities of Vicksburg uhtH Monday last to surrender. It is reported, via Cottmihns, Ky., by p;\s3eng&Vß) that & fight had taken place at Holly Springs, and a bombard ment of twelve hours’ duration had occurred at Vicks burg, but the time of neither engagement ia given. - Later from New Orleans. BEIZTJHE OP A TItEKCH BARK LOADED WITS .CON TRABAND GOODS-rTHE CIT.V OFFICIALS TO TAKE THE OATH. . ‘ .. The fcteauiehfp Blacketone, Captain Stevens, lias ar rived at New* York, bringing dates from Now Orleans to the 21st uLircOi with nioils : and ten passengers. She brings but little hews of importance. . The Fiench bark Cepbese, from MnrseiHes, via Vera Cruz, with, a-,cargo of brandy and wine, and.s6o,ooo in eppcie, was seized in the river by custom-house offlcml W, Cameidn, and has been ordered; North for adjadi cation. The Bleekstone’s cargo consists of 149 bales coHton, 667 bids, and 86 bbla. sugar, 571 bbls. rosin, 91 boxbs wine, 3 boxes mdse., 3,000 stoves, consigned to D. DeGoicoitria i'co.-.. . ->;•••■'. .• v.::. * : New Oblbans, Saturday;, June 21,1S62—This is an important duy ir. the history of New Orleans, for the dif ferent ‘ orders’ 5 which have been published by General Butler and .General.Shepley, demanding the oatli of alle giance and oilier loyal dfcmou&trations, whereby the Go -%rnment* can decide between loyal and disloyal men, culminate on Wednesday next, as the acta alluded to are to b« periOTmed on or before that menHboad date. To ‘ dity all'grace that preceded the order demanding the oath of aTluiflanco from cfiicials ends,;as will'Ae "seen by the . foilowingnolice; : V . ' Beadqbabters Military CosnrAXDANT, ) ; Nbw Orleans, City Hall, June 20,1862. £ . Every perstn who f |exerci«es any, office, or holds any place of truaf or calJing. which calls for the doing of. any Itfgal act y?hatevef, or for Uie doing of any ect, judicial or administrative, which shall or may affect any other per son than the actor,” if Mich office or plAie is held by him under the authority ofthe chaiter or city lan’s and ordi nanfcc-s of New Orleans, will, without delay report in vsiHing to the militaiy commandant, at the City Hall, t wl e*.bfcr lie has complicl wi'.b general order No. -41, is sued by the commanding general of this duparrment, and taken theoath therein prescribed. G F. SHEPLB.Y, , ■ .Military Comcoftndant. JamesE.Bunhak, Secretary. From the Fadilie. New York. July *l.—-The steamer Northern Light, from Aspiawall, on thv 21st, arrived this afternoon witti (giGIXOOO in treasure and 50 passengers." The news from the Isthmus is.uDimportant. . imiifH coifiiseii imm , WASHIHaTONj July 1. BENATK. ',>:*■ West Virginia. " .. On motion of Mr. WILLEY (U.), of Virginia, the bill For the admission of West into the Union as a Staff, was taken op, the q\\e3iioi being on the amend ment of Mr. Sumner, thetf after Fourth of July, 1883, there .ejball be nenh*f nor involuntary servitude, otherwise a punishment for crime, whereof the N convicted ? within the limits of the Eißcl Slate. ' . Mr. SUMNER (Rep.), of Ma’ssohusette, said! the bill proposed that all children borg after ISB3 shall be free, “hut allowed the present generation of slaves to continue as such, thus admitting aoother Slave State with two Senators for a whole generation; : Be couhi not content to the admission of a State with a Constitution recogLizmg slavery for a whole genera tion. He quoted from the speeches of Webster against tbe.admission of. Slave Stalest. Mr. HALE (Rep.), of. New, Hampshire, said that Webeter, in later: and perhaps wiser years, repudiated every word of these speeches. ' He ehf old not vote because Webster had said one thing" or the other ; but it would seem singular that while wo had all along admitted States with slavery without any objection, we should now reftise to admit the first State that a&ks admission with the condition for the immediate , ejVfeblhbuitnt of a system of prospective emancipation. Af be 'did not make, this world he was willing to take it as he font d it, and meat the cinoation practically. It was iktfor'usto get ontvelves up in dogmatic wisdom against the 'convictions of other men, who may -possibly be as wise as we are. Bo,wanted to deal with this thing'as a practical fact, and he would hail the advent ,of a Slave Slate it to the Union, with a clause in its Constitution for gradual cmancipatior, more gladly and with greater, sa tisfaction than the of a free State outright. And why i ‘‘.Because there is joy among angels over orb siun»r that repenteth more than over ninety-and niiie that need no repentance. n ; ; Mr. COLLAMER (Rep ), of Vermont* contended that whtn a new State was admitted it must be admitted on an equality with the other States, and we could not make coi.ditioDH or terms as to what Bhe Bhould do.‘ The Con stitution guarantud.every State; a republican Jorm of gevenmenl, and Oongrers has generally had tho -pro ;po6td Constitution of a State, so as to judge for itself whether that Constitution is republican or not ; but this bill says nothing abc-ut this State Constitution. It pro vides that some counties may get together and form a Constitution, and then Oe admitted by proclamation, with out Congreffi seeing tbe proposed Constitution atall Such a proceeding would be entirely'taf variance with all the former action of the. Government,; and Congress had never delegated this power of inspection of the. Const itution to any other power at all. He'didnot see how a State roulffbp admitted under tbi? bill. . . Mr WILLEY (Union), of Virginia, proposed to amend the bill so ae to obviate the objection of the Senator from Vermont, enabling the State to be admitted when tbe 'Tatified Constitution is republican in form, with the fun* danetitel'cmfaiiion that children born after tho itii of July Bhali be free. Id regard to -Mr- Sumner’s amend ment be paid that most of the slaves now reaiaiaing in Western Virginia were old family slaves, and gradual emancipation was better for the interests of the State. Ihe bill, in effect, proposes the admission of a new.free State. Tie God of Nature has ordained that Western Virginia should be afree State, and there were there to day probably not eight thousand slaves', and really they were not in involuntary servitude. From, its position in regard to Ohio and Pennsylvania, lti« impossible to keep a sla\e. t) ere unless he'Jb willing to stay. Be protested. emntMly againvt the Addition of new counties, madeby - the bill as reported by the conmi tb.e, thus including the counties in the valley, which will-have no social or friend ly relations with - the people of Northwestern Virginia, but a;e divided by a range of mountains as well as by : FetliDg and interest. -• Sir. WADE (Eep.)voffOhlo, was in favor of theadeois- - . sion of ihe new State with theamendmsntto the brtf pro pped by the' Senator from Virginia. These people of Northwestern Virginia were divided from t!w rest of the State, geogranhicallly and socially, and there was great enmity between them ; aad although this new State was half slavery for a time, yet it looks 01l the while to ulti mately. be»ng a free State, and fco tbe extermluatiin of slßvery. He would much rather have the good old lan guage . that “ there shall be no slavery.or involuntary servitude.” But when a State .knocked for admission with the provision for gradualemaucipation, it presoutsa difftrent case front a State contendiog for the perpetua ' lion bf.Blavtry. He'was utterly opposed to slavery, but dirt not think he violated his pi'iuciples-by admit.ing a State with this provision. Mri FESSENDEN (Rep.)/of .ilaiiie, was in favor of the admipsjon of‘this new State, but there were some things in tbe bill bePbould like,to examine. Ho thought that before the admission of this new : State, we should tal e on irrevmible positiou in *e«erd to gradual emanci pation. R« moved that the bill be postponed for tho'prs-. sent, mid the army appropriation bill taken up. Provisional State Governments. Mr. HARRIS (Bep.), ef New York, callert up the bill to provide provisional governments for certain Stales, which he said it was nectssary shouldbe ,passed early if pasfcd’at all. . k The Army Apprepriatian BIH. The army appropriation MU was taken tip.' ... Mr. FESSENDEN stated that the CozmnUfcae of Fi« r ance had struck down the apnopriatfons to nearly oae tWrd. The. appropriations were sufficient to c«rry the Government to January, leaving the ; rest till Congress fibouldmett againiu December, oh the principle of keep ing these large appropriations la the power of Congress, aed not-from any distrust-of the Adminlstrutieri in any way; for if there wne any roan in whose Integrity* pa- IriotißDi, and ability he had entire confidence, it wk* the Secretary of War. In the amendment to limit the number of rank and (He* to 750,600, Mr. HALE offered atr tmnmdnmnt to limit thcr number of Major Generate to forty, sud- Brigadier Gene rals to two hundred. .Mr. FESSENDEN said it was wcW’isnown that there were a great many men sick and wounded, and it hai been suggested by the Military Oopsmittee that tbU ameadmeut bad better not be adopted, and* he should not press it. Mr. GRIMES (Rep.), of lowa, hoped Grhr ameodiaoßt woulo not be si ickeo out. If more men wore oweffed Congreee should provide them, and be willing-to stay here or be tilled back, to orovide them He was sorry to Bay that be had not etichuuJimitfcd confidence Sr 1 the War Department. _He was perioctiy willing to give all the support the Government needed in a constitutional way. Mr. > KlNG'-r duties, even to the defence of the “lost rights” of the South. A man so valuable as this man of .“dorgs” ought not to be Jorced to Eerve.his country : • To His Governor J. J. Peltus.: 3be Petition of the Undersigned Citizens of Copiah Jefferson and Claiborne- counties Eepresent to you that Joseph L Robertson Residing in Copiah county is the Owner ol a fine pack of Negro Dogs Managed and Con trolled by him and said Joseph L Robertson is under the, age of 35 years"'Brins Liable to the Conscription Law and as we-are fully Satisfied that he will be of Hlucb more Benefit to the Community and Country for him to Remain Here we your Petitioners itesoectfully Petition Via to Bfaii Ifm & :Ir?“ KilitM)- sß?ioe your Petitioners will ever Pray &o. April 30th 1862 . . . ; LeshA Gillum Will H Bowen J P BflasTayler William Allen Robert 8 Calhpdor Losea Davis H Baker H P Harris AndHqthers.. . Appleton Pearce J M Pierce A SENSIBLE COW.—The Jersey Oity Standard describes an Ayrshire cow which makes the trips with IJ)6 steamship China, , giving from sixteen ,to twenty quarts of milk daily, and is so thoroughly trained that in: the evenings, when. not at sea, she follows the head victualler of the ship on a promedade through the town', and even into the.reception: room 'of a hotel, .where' she ate a biscuit that was offered her., She. had the good sense to refu> e a glass of liquor that was offered her ) but as she passed down the street, and being called by name, she refreshed berstlf with some water that wag handed her. This story is all very, well, except tho statement that a Scotch cow, or anything else from dcotland, over refused a glasß oi liquor. . GOOD.—An impromptu toast recently gireni in a saloon. in New York, by a loyal Canadian—preeent,eeveral Ame ricans and Nova Scotians— « May the roses of never blow, Tbe thistles ot : Scotland never grow; May the harp of Ireland never playj Till tbe stars and stripes hare won. the day,” waff reccivrd with much applause and satisfaction. ACCIDENT.—A careless wood-chopper, at Danbury* on ; rite 20th ult.,. ltt his axo strike a little boy named Beckley, who was playing close at hand. The child’s skull was. fractured, and,a piece tbe size of a dollar cut out, and his arm wascutneariy half off. The sufferer is alive, though deranged. A MAD GOW.—A cow, evidently laboring under hy drophobia, made her' appearance in Fifth Btreet, near Broad way , Louisville, last week, and her conduct created general consternation. Efforts were made to kill the animal, and various persons fired - upon her with their guns and pißtels. One shot bore'wide of its mark, and penetrated tbe leg of a negro girV THE NEW ORLEANS DELTA.—The New Orleans Delta was under mortgage to the traitor Siideli, for eighteen thousand dollars loaned. It was most decidedly rebel property, and tbe mortgage is probably poor paper. DISCONTENTED REBELS.—The Huntsville (Ate.) ‘ Eeveille says that the rumor that the Kentucky and Tennemee regiments'in the Confederate army have to be > corslautly guarded to prevent them from deserting in a body is daily cbri'oborated by prisoners and deserters. . HUMMING BIRDS—A Mr. Gould, of England, has just completed a work about these minute birds, filling five large folio volumes* aud describing more thau four hundred distinct speries ; and what is a liitle singular, the bird is only found in America. SHIP-ISLAND.—General Dow, now in command at Ship Bland, has appointed First Lieut. Frederick Speed post adjutant; First Lieut David 8. Stinson, post com missary f., and First Lif-ut. Aaroni Bing, ordnance officer ot the'post—aU of the 13th Maine Regiment. TRANSFERRED.—James W. Campbell* deputy United States surveyor *of cnetema at CinciunMi, has been temporal liy transferred to-the revenue department, and recently left for Mempbis. > ESCAPE OF FEDERAL PRISONERS. -The At lanta (Ga.) Confederacy learns that some of tbe Federal prisoners at U ucon have escaped..; They bave-eince been seen going down the OcnmlgeeTi ver in batteaux. IYEITE-WASU.—Some white-washers recently em ployed to white-wash one of the Grammar School-house* in Lowell, so iar exceeded the expectations o? their em ployers as to whiten tbe black.boards* A.MELANCHOLY RLE ASU RE .—-An EugUahmia aionary, now in lately wrote home : that he “ bad tbe melancholy satisfaction of examining the oven' in which hie piedectßsor waß cooked.” A NOVELTY.—A fruiterer in the Ruo St Autoioe, Paris, bas in operation a machine for shelling green peas. It Is about the size of a sewiog-maebius, and not only shells tbe peas, but sorts them in three sines. - A PATRIOTIC FAMlLY.—Senator Wade,, of Ohio* hns one son in tbe army before Richmond, and a second* sixteen years of age, h&B just enlisted under the ne»? .call,:- A QUESTIO N FOR THE TlMS3—'la it the doty of ibe Gcvernment to modify its policy for the .purpose of cprcilieting tbe traitors'! Did the American Congscwsin 1170 tutdily its policy to conciliate Tories 1 . GOOD rNEWS —Telegraph operators, priatecs, and amiable faiberswho Tend the newspapers aloud, will ba glad to It arn that tbe name of the steamer Cedtzacoalcoa is to be changed to the America, /LARGE SALE OF" DUCK—Tho :Dortl%nd Duck Company sold, during the past week, 25,000. yards of dntk for Govtrnmfntpurposes. > DEAR FilUlT,—Oregon apples sell.hy tb'e invoice, in. Ban Francisco, FINANCIAL AND COMMERCIAL, THE MONEY MARKET. PnrLADELPHU, July 1,1812. TBo influx er momj into the financial courses .will be very coneideiftble for tho next few days, owisff So the of tbe city Leasaror; the payment of the different company aud tbe cashing of caupbD* If McCll-l'an is victorious at Kidimonid, a rise instooke may be anrici pated, as the amount of money thus thrown on tbe market must bo absorbed, and stocks are the moat? available investment juat cow, A disposition was appa rent at tbe board, to operate caultously, and although pricea were rstfctr rteftfly r .bnt a Bniall business waidoam Gold waa ratbtr inactive on theatreet, the-rate advancingr to 9 per cent premium, being freely offered at B#, with a few takers at tho former figure. vr;w about the regular selling svloe. Oporztiom in old demand notes were perceptibly Braaller at about Saturday r erat?s. Tbe ftnxie'ty to hear from Richmond causes a lack of interest in money transactione. At the board. United States 730 blank brought 105 5 City 6*s, new, 102; old ranged from 96 to 93 ]'• gold brought 109; Lehigh Navigalion adyaoced 31 was bid for srrip; SchuylfclW Navigation preferred advanced ; fixes, *B2, declined %. Reeling vras held etiffly at 2&# *. sixes, ’B6, brought 88#, with 94 biff for } 7O. Minehill Railroad advanced %. Long Island* ac tive at 37. Camdenand Amboy at 130. Pennsylvania Baihoad sharea riecllued % on closing price of Saturday; first mortgage bonds, interest off, brought lG2jf. Cata wissa Baiicoad preferred declined North Pennayl vanift. Railroad steady at 30. Philadelphia and Erie sixes firm at 93. Beaver Meadow Railroad Bold at. 56j£. North American Ineurance at 18. Morris Canal pre ferred at 130-ji( ; no change. Lehigh zinc at 16. Bank ehares were dull. Girard Banfe aavaneed Farmara’ atid Mechanico’ brought Consolidation 28- Corn Exchange 23. Arch-street Passenger Railway advanced % on Saturday’s closing bid. Spruce and Pine advanced Money stdli floating about ateasy rates. Good com mercial paper idmcst invisible. DreJ el & Company quote: New York exchange.,...........par01-10 pm. Boston exchange parol-10 pm. Saltimore exchange paroj-g di«. Oauntry ftmd9.. 4:lo®# die. Aoifrican g^ld...,.prea. U. 5.7 3-lOTreaaury notes.. Old Demand-notes..... 4^osprem. Messrs. M. Schultz & Co. quote foreign exchange far tbe steamer China, from New Yojk, as follows: Lor.dou, 60daja sight...... Do 3 days... Paris, 60 dais 5ight........ Do S day 5..,.......... Antwerp, 60 days sight..,,,, Bremen v 60 days sight...... Hamburg,.6o days sight. .., Cologne, 60 days fcight...... Leipsic, 60 days sight....,. Berliu, 60 sight Amsterdam. 60 days sight.. Fi avkfoit 60 days sight.... The Hon. James Pollock, Director of the Mint, sends us the following statement of the Deposits and Coinage at the United States Mint, tor the month of June: DEPOSITS. Cold deposits from all sources. Silver and purchases . . Total deposits..., ................... $206,772 73 Copper cents (o. s.) received in exchange for new issue... 4,020 00 GOPD COINAGE, No. of Pieces. Yalue. 2,671 553.420 ... 529,846 529,446 . 5 , 5,491 Double Eagles. Dollars. U.»... 8ar5........... .532,522 $558,757 SILVER OOIXAGE, : . D011ar5........ Quarter dollars; Dimes,... ..... Sait Ditties.... Bars. ........... 1,300,000 BBCA>irDLATIi>if. ; Pieces. r : Value 532 522 8583,767 ............ 450,312 42,8-28 1.500,000 15,000 Gold coinage. 5i1ver....... C0pper....... During the month of June the business of tbs U. S, Assay Office, at Kew York, was as follows: Deposits— Gold; SS2 000 J Silver, 5'23.000; total,. SlO5 000. . Gold bars stamped, $82,295j sent toU.S. Mint,fttJ?Mladel pbia, for coinage, ©54 ; 986. The following is a statement of the receipts and dis bursements of the Assistant Treasurer of ilie United' Stateß for 3?ew Tprk, for June, 1562 Junel, 1862, by ba1ance.......... Bcceipfs during the month". On account of Customs,. « Psteut fees ............. • li Pott Office Department «1»0av.8‘....... “ r Miscellaneous T0ta1.,.«........,..;.«. Payments during the month Treasury draft 5..,....;...,... Post 0fficedraft5............. Balance, June 30, 1862, ■We give below a statement of the busmen of the PfoJndelpWa Custom House, for the mouth of June, 1862, as compared with-the two previous years: ' June. ■ .1860. 1861, • 1562. In warehouse June Ist. . . SS32,2GS 51,572,350. Sf?G4^974 Wareh’d from foreign pts. 155,806 . 13,562 . 320,852 “ other districts... 15,215 29 038 36 218 Withdr’n for con&UHipt T Ei 167.050 122,216 530.841 “ transportation.. 5,575 v 2,496. 24,416 ‘‘ exportation.. .. . 8,925 1,520 . .... la warehouse June 30.;., 901,709 .1,009,718 465.817 Entered for consumption 899,919 .-.•151.412 355,977 Free indee. entered...... 172,188 181,378 3i,Q90 Domestic produce exp’t... 641,528 919,690 723,008 DUTIES DECEIVED. 1859. : 1860. 1861. 1862, June.. $*84,415 $220,227 883 858 $479,848 Prev.s m 1 tha,.1,031,5a7 1,250,149 806,5iG 1,417,665 $1,216,27281,470,376 §870,37451,8*7,413 _ Grain Office, Philadelphia,; July 'l, IS62.—Amount of grain measured for thep.ortjof Piula delphia for-the quarter ending June 30 d0rn....... Wheat.,... 0at5.....,, Rye....... 8ar1ey,,.,, Ma1t....... Sundries.» The following is a report of the amount of coal trans ported over the Delaware, Lackawanna, and Western Baflioadfor the week ending Saturday, juoe 28 • . Week. Tens cwt. 7,764 ]8 ~.15,375 00 BhipiudSortb..,.. “ South.;... 23:139 18 . 489,531 . 19 Por coTre&pcmdiiig tarn# last year: - Week. : Year. Tons. cwt. Tons. owt. 5.540 ID 118,592 10 20,985 15 ; 401 5 378, 05 Shipped North,.,.. - “ South. 26,526 14 Decrea5e.,,,.,..,...............30,438 10 The following ia a statement of the' quantity of ooal .sent from the Schuylkill coal region, for the week, endicg on Thursday last: From Port Carbon..,. P0tt5vt11e............. Sclmy Ifeili Haven...., Anbnrn.............. Port Clinton. Total for week.... Previously’ this j ear. / T0ta1.;.......,...............914,6i)9 09 334.790 IZ tP same time last year..........,817££ if 435,455 13 Increase so far. Decrease..,..,. The foHosving is the quantity of Coal transported over tbe different Railroads in Schuylkill county, for week ending on Thursday evening last: Week. Total. . Min*nit!,vsc n >:;} na ™ B • - 35 1 |«®« 6 gislo? Mt. Carbon 'HS if im'SrnT Schojlkill toltey Ii £■£’? 0%™«7 SlillOreelt 8..-. 13,940.11 - 2'7;83p7 iitile SchajlMS a.,............1,845.01, 71.501.i8 The coupes*due July 1,1882, on the registered morfc* gdge bonds 0/ fhe Elmirs kailroad Company, will be paid on preaentat?iU at the office of the Pennsylvania Com-< pany for insurance en lives, bn and after that date. The coupons ducr on the_ mortgage bonds of the Alle gheny Valley Railroad Company held in thiß city, will be paid on presentation at the office of JS. 8. Whe!en«fc Co.- . . The Barri&bnrg Bailrosd Company announces that a semi- annual dividend of three and a half per cent, will be: paid to shareholders of that company on and after July 10. The interest bn the bonds of the Delaware Division Canal Company willbe' paid on and after July 1, at the office of the company, No. 303 Walnut street. ” The New York Post of this evening says ; Tbestock market is decidedly better to-day. Although no further advices have been received from the Yirgmla army,. a; hopeful; feeling prevails, aud-the slightest en couragement irem Washington-would give the market a sharp uoward turn. • The gfild market was quite weak early in the day, as low as 108# being accented, - but at the close 109 o LOS are the Quotations— uearly_aa high as last evening. .The large": diibnreetm nts of specie were expected to have a; more marked and permanent effect on rates. . Exchatfge on London is steady at 120Jf®l21 J -francs 57* ®585. - •• The day is a very busy one among the banks actl banking hemes. The disbursem* nts for dividends and interest are larger than July last year- At the United Sraies Treasury ihe disbursements for interest are all in gold, chiefly pn the 6 per cent, bonds of 18$1 and the fiv< sof 1585,1871, and 1874/ Oregon war coupons (half yearly) are paid to»day. a-*-well .as the sixes of 1867 and 1868. The gold market; already feels the effect of these payments- ' Philadelphia, Stock fc-xchange Sales, July 1, [Reported by S.E. Slaymakkr; Phila/Exchange. J. - ’ FIRST BOARD, 29Xtbigli Nar...., 60 .15 Girard 8ank..... 40^ 10 BO 27 Far & Mcbs lik. 63$ 6100 CibJ 65.....ca5h. 96£ 2000 American Gold.. 109 - 400 , ll B..‘—. 48 .50 Pexmaß. - 47# > BETWEEN BOARDS. IS Pb3la& Eri08......... SECOND 1000 Beading 65.’86.. 86# IIiDQ fenna 65........ 30# 50 Long Island 8... 17 9© Penn 21 Ins Sep.. 92 It Peona 8...—• 47# : SO. d 0.,..... . 47# 399 US 7-80 TrNßk.los 50 Oataw B Pief.... 12 10 Morris Cnl Pref .120# 6 Consolidation Bk. 26 AFTER : 10 Consolidation Bank.... . closing pr: < Bid. Asked. ] US6s >Bl. ...v.102# 103 U STr7 3-10N.104# 104# Pbiladafis .95# 96 Philada Ss new.. 102 102# Penna 53....... 80# -86# Beading B—.. 29# 29# Bead m 6#’Bo’4S. 99 100 Beadbds’7o—. M 94# Bead mt 6b ’86.. 86 86# Ponaa Bex dlv. 47 % 47# Paaaa R 1 m 6b„102# 102# PonnaK2m6s.. 98 98# Biorris Cnl Con.. 47 '4B Morns CnlPref.l2o# 181 Sch Nav Stock.. 6# 6# SohNavPref... 16# 16# SchN6B’B2«xmt 72 72 Elmira 8... 18 18# JMmlraß Prt... 22 . 23# Wmiw3i r i2., t 60 87 Tbo flour market is Inactive, and price; about fb» o&mc a? last quoted. 6®70(7 bbla only hare been disposed of at for extra, and for family. Sale; to the trade are limited at the flame figures for extra *nd extra family, $i.5U®4.7& for super, and $808.50 for fancy brands, ag to qualify. Bye' Flour Is quiet be* .firm, ats3 25a3.50. Corn Meal ia gearce, and Pennsyl vania is wanted at s£7s bbl. Wheat —The market is quiet, and prices without any Quotable change; about 2.WM) bushels sold at 122®12tc for red, and 130®135cr for white. Eyo is rather better; sslee of Penneylvanlar me reported at 6?®63c. Corn cc-raf fl in riowly, and prism- yellow is wanftd at Sic* afloat, and 53c in store. Some inferior Bold at 50a52c‘. Oats are steady, and Fjonsylvaniw are held at 40c without sate»fs> any extent. Bams.—lst No. I Quercitron-i; quiet at S£B;SQ Cotton —There if?little or nothing doing for the want of stocfc r and prices are very Or nr. G«oo*3?es and Ffis?vrsit>x&—'There Is a steady de mand for both, without change ia>Quotations. Wursxrfc* inactive; bbla sell slbwly at 29<®50c, hhdo 23c, and drudge 28c W gallon. Mat P. G : 3teki;xst 5 sfos-. 706 Arcfr Etreet, boa just brought out fine cartes de visits of Gen- Geo. 8.-McClellan, (an admirablevigoettb picture), ex-Governor Pollock, Dr- K. Shelton Mackenzie, literary editor of ThePrsxs, (a fine pasture, and- oue which, hie* friends will appreciate as a striking- likeness), the late* General C. F. Smith, of this city, Esv.' Frank L Bob-- bins, pastor dl the-Green Hill Prefibyterian Church, the late Mrs. Edward l Shippen Burd, Mies Mira-Townsend, the authoress) and' other distinguished persons, all ia Mr. Guttkun&t?a excel’enfc style of art: His-cases now present a rare collection, including a variety of charming pictures; copied from old and valuable pamtinga-aad en graving. Fine Batas-a Oioaks, of the choicest brands and the finest Savor, and at reasonable prices,. cun always be bad’at Mr. G. H. Mattson’s-, dealer in fine Groceries Arch and Tenth streets. He- is now sellings large quantities of goodb to the various summer resorts; a number of leading hotel proprietors having arranged to obtain their groceries through the entire season Croat Mr. Mattson, in order to insure their being: of the be»* quality. There is no article of Dress which, adds to, or detracts from, the personal appearance of a man eo much, as bis Eat, Warburton, No. 430 Ohestnnt street, appreciating this fact, baa fairly met the wants of evfry style of wearer. His stock of Hals is inimitable in this particular. , ........... 2L>s ®22 4f67£ffl4f7o ........Am &mi% 4C7O ■ Bs#®S7 - ........... 35&®39 ........... 79 ®SO ............79 ®SO V.... 79 >BO „ . 45 @ 45# ........... 45#®46 Mr. A. L. YaksakTj the leading confec tioner and fruiterer of this city, fa now displaying, among other .delicious edibles in bis line, the finest black Ham burg, Muscat, Frontignac,; and other varieties of hot. bouse grapes, that we have ever examined. His new bot-bouse peaches, and large golden bananas, luscious and beabbful,' are also popul *r with the public. Messrs,- Sabine &. But have reopened the agency of the Union Mutual Life Insurance Company* whose statement appears in our columns to-day. This company was organized in 1848, and been well managed and very gucctsriel. It ranks high in Massv ckuEetta, where its principal office ia located, and Is en titled to confidence everywhere. We are sure that Messrs. , S-. & 3>. will press its claims vigorously ia this city, and we wish them and the company good success. “ Darn Itc ? $174,160 13 23.612 aO 500 §5OO 64 ; 800 16,200 133,000 : 13.3U0 252,000 12.6‘>9 2 228 Or perhaps it would be better than to indulge in such g«as£ profanity to purchase garments with secure but tons, at the Brown Stone Clothing Halt of Bockhitl & ' Wibon, Nos, 603 and 605 Chestnut street, above Sixth. To thk Fkik.nds or otra Soldiers.— ln the report of the battle of ‘‘Fair Oaks Farm,” the following iuciduit if* mentioned by tbeNewYwrk Tribune's corres pondent: An officer of the Nineteenth Massachusetts was‘iron-clad* withihe.patent bullet-proof vest; a ball struck his breast , whirled him around-, indented the plating, and rolled down his pantaloons.' l ' 1 2,482,824 $346,516 This vest will resist a bayonet thrust, a pistol shot, or a rifle ball, at thirty yards. Tiny are manufactured of three sizes, and Mr. Charles Stokes, who is the solo agent for this city, dorires us to say that poldiers can have sent to ilu-m a vest that wJH fit, by a friend giving the average eize of the p: rson. No. 2 will fit a great majority of per sons. Phase call and examine this valuable invention* at Charles Scckts’, under the Continental Hofei. $2,439,934 5i,670,551 . 5,537 50,678 ...70,454,652*' - .. .4,063,509 Conquering the Rebels. —The work of subduing the rebels goes on wi-h a vi-or and a succsss that premise to justify even the predictions of tlu3& saa gtfiite . per sons who have asserted that the next anniver sary of thg nation’s birth would be celebrated unthr peaceful circumstances—by whivh, wo presume, they h *ve meant, that the enemy would bn so far reduced as to al low, of our being convinced that the rebellion hid failed. . Saiddact to be impressed aa firmly upon cur nfiuds a* that acknowledged by all—viz: that the finest, cha tpesc. and most superior summer sarmeofs in the country are pro duced at the renowned TYmpleof Fashion of Granville Stokes, No. €O9 Cbesfnut nree*, Philadelphia. 19,245,350 ,$21,035,234 . 22,350.405 . 153,919 -22,504.321 55i1,€39 ...465.253 bushels. ~..,361982 “ ....,*215,121 «"■- .....30,925 “ 9.912 “ .....11,118 « ..... 152 •«*' ~1,094,413 “ Year. : Tons cwt. 14U163 17 3 15.388 02 619,970 IS Bailroack Canal. .15.535 03 1,400 00 ; 1,728 04* ...... ~ 32,102 12 10,102 00 11.502 00 63,089 07 .851.620 02 323,283 16 i 97,135 12 100,834 17 BOARD. 25 Corn Bxetkßk... 23 • 30 28 5 N.Peaaa R..;... 10 2 Arck-at R........ 2834 1-2500 City 68...... ...... 96 I 38 Spruce & Pmeß. 13 3000 PhUa & Erie 03. 93 1000 d 0...... .... 93 1 Cam & Amß.e&.l3o 5 Bear Mead OAF. BOARD. HOBS—WEAK. Bid. Asked It Island 8,.;.. 17 17& LehCl*N.x*dv 50 50#' TieCl&Navsdp, SI 31& N Penaa R... „« 9& 30k •N Paß69:;v..V 78 79 NPa 8105.;... 09 100- OatawßOon... p# Catawissa Prf.. 12 12# Frnk & Southß 47 48 2d&Bd-et B 74' 75 Race* Yine-st Bl9# IOV WPhilaß.....; 56 58 Spruce A Pino.. 18# 14 Gmii&Coatss.. 80 - 33# Ohes & Walnut. 87# 38# Arch Street..... 26 2Q& Thir A Fifc'nth. 19 20 Sevent’h A N’tb 6:. . 8 | Girard College.. 24 25 (TentU &Blev’li. 34 SS- Philadelphia Market*. Cl T Y ITEMS. Breathes there a man with soul so dead, If be should tumble out of btd, Who never to himself bath said, ** Darn it.” When bowing to some lady tray, Bis suspender buttons both gave way, Wiure is the man who would not say, “ Darn it.” SPECIAL NOTICES. The Secession Ladies.— BY THE BARB OF TOWER HALL. Oh, woman! little doth it suit, ■With all thy gentle graces, Our courteous soldiers to salute By spitting in their faces l That trick bF feline tribes is used " Their fury to express, - But ladies cannot be excused . : If cat-like they transgress. Their loyal, grandmothers we know Abhorred the. invading Briton,/ But never was that cruel foe By these brave ladies spit on. King George's soldiers were too fierce To Buffer such aenrrilifcr; Alnat Yankee heroes fare the worse, . Forkicdnesi'Shdcivility! ‘ Ofcl fieuipon the Southern girls, .So rude and yet ho haughty 1. Our Up with indignation cuiU* At tricks so very haughty. Canlt l>e true that any maid Can havo the vicions power To spit on gallant lade, arrayed In clothes from Besxstt’s Tower! -i Tower Hall Clothing was formerly folly appreciated by the Southern ladies, as by all others, and its superiority in quality,.make, and fit acknowledged, but with thair present feelings, the dreßS of our soldiers could hardly ha expected to make any impression upon them. .We must wait for a better day, which we hope may soon daw*, throughout their benighted region, and meanwhile sap ply cur loyal friends with the best apd cheapest ready made clothing in Philadelphia, which, buying and selling for cash only, enables us to do at the lowest possible pricm_ * TOWER HALL, No. 518 Market e treat, Philadet t!iia, , BENNECT & CO. Bathing Dresses for ladies, Gen tlemen, and Children at SLOABPS, 806 M.\RKET St. il2-kt* JOHN P. SLOAN, National Flags of Bunting and Silk, with Gilt Spear heads and poles, Tl 9 CHESTNUT Street, W H. CABEYL & BROTHER. Bunting and t ilk Flags—All sizes, at from 15 cents to F 46. •>, MASONIC HALL, , 710 CHESTNUT Street, If? H. OARRYL & BROTHER. Self-Adjusting Patent Clothes- WRTSGEjt.—Sak- Agency for the State of Pi-no,yEvaalu. -'JOHN A. MURTHEY, jelS-lm . 922CHSSTNOT Street, Phitnde'rtiia. ; Batchelor’s -Hair v Dee f THE BEST IN THE WORM?. .WILLIAM A. BATCHELOR’S celebratal Hatr Dye produces a color not ts be distinguished from nature warranted not to injurs the Hair in the loastretnedaee the ill effects of dyes, and invigorates the Hair for life. GRAY, BED, or BUSTY BAIR -instantly turns a splendid Black or Brown, leaving the Hair bo? t and bi au- HfuL Sold by. all Druggists. &c. fOT The Genuine la signed WILLIAM A. BATCHJB LOB, on ihe four sides of each box. FAOTORY, No. 81 BARCLAY Street, (Late 2ZZ Broadway and 1& Bond street), my2B-ly . New York. S.—T—ISSO—X. Brake’s Plantation Bitters—Bx hausted Nature's Great Restorer. They invigorate, strengthen, and purify the system, Cure Dyspepsia, Acidity of the Stomach, Dlarrhcea, &o, A perfect ap petizer and tonie. They invigorate the body, without stimulating the brain. They are compounded of. pure St. Croix Bum, Boots, and Herbs, and are recom mended by . all who use them. Adapted to-old or young, but particularly rcoemmended to‘the weak'and languid. Sold by all Grocer 9, Dmggist3, Hotels, aHd Saloons. ; - P- -3L DRAKE A 00., my3-mwf3rh ,202 Broadway, New York. Btsentery, Biarrhcea, Cholera, SUMMER COMPLAINT, and BOWEL AFFECTIONS, &c., are promptly cured by ' JAYNE’S CARMINATIVE BALSAM, The remedial properties of this article have nowbeen tested by the public for over thirty years with a result which enables the Proprietors tcroffer the most convincing proofs {certificates of cures effected) of its ability to re move ell diseases for which it ia recommended'. It is Quick, safe, and certain in its action, affording immediate, relief when promptly administered. Age does not im pair its virtues, neither is it subject to the varying influ ences of climate, being equally effective in all latitudes; it Is In -all respects what it claims to be—a “