THE PRESS. MOOED DAILY (SUNDAYS EXCEPTS:I9a BY JOHN W. FORNEY. OFFICE, Neslll SOUTH FOURTH STREETS THE DAILY PRESS', TWAILTB ORNTR r WROIL, payable to the OSATIOI.I railed to Subscribers out of the My at six Domaaa ring AROMA, FOUR DOLLARS POO. MORS MONTHS, DOLLARS. FOR StX Norm—invariably in OA- Veittee for the time ordered. THE THE-WEEKLY rftcss, Melted to Subscribers out of the City at Munoz Dor.• TAU Pis Atoms, in adratote. CARPETS AND MATTINGS. CANTON NIATTINGS. J. F. Ei E .13;0FiNE,, WO. 619 OHESTNUT STREET, (OPPOSITE STATE notISE,) MITE! now open FRESH IMPORTATIONS WHITE, RED CHECKED, And FANCY COLORED CANTON MATTINGS. ALso, 500 PO. CROSSLEY a SOWS INGLIBH TAPESTRY BRUSSELS; FROM 871 TO $l . PR. YD.. J. F. & B ORNE. inyz-ties NEW CARPETING. JAMES H. ORNE, 626 CHESTNUT STREET, BELOW BETEIiTE. We have just received, by late arrtvaig from Europe, POW new and choice varieties of OABBETIHB, corn prising FRENCH AUBUSON Square Carpets. ENGLISH AXMINSTERS, by the Yard, and in entire Carpets. CROWLEY'S. 6-4 and 3-4 wide Velvets. 14 Tapestry Brussels. Li Brussels Carpeting. - &loo t a large variety of OBOSSLEir'S and other makes. TAPESTRY BRUSSELS, L From 8711 c. to 81 Per Yd. - out assortment cemprises all the beet makes of Three- VII and ingrain Oarpeting, which, together with a gene. .gal variety of goods in our line, will beoffered at the low est possible prices. OIL CLOTH FOR FLOORS, Irons one to eight yards wide, out to MR Size. FRESH MATTINGS. By late ersimets from China we have a toll assortment WHITE AND COLORED MATTINGS OF ALL JAMES H. ORNE, sple-Sat . 626 CHESTNUT: GLEN ECHO MILLS, 011151.11ANTOWN, PA. . , PiIidOALLIJK & IIIatZWILOTUBIBB, AND MAIMS lOU -OIiEBTNUT STREET; (opposite ineepeedeeee Hall,) . . CIARPETINGS: ....... , : OIL 'CLOTHS, Res. We have now on hand an =loadee stocker Comely% SI our own sad other makes, to which we call the seen , lien of oseb and short-time buyers. mh7-8m FOURTH - STREET OARPET STORE, 0.47 . ABOVE ORESTHUT, Ho. 47. ' - T., — DEL — A - AntatX 'Witt* attention told* Spins Ishertetten of GAIIPETINGS. cemerlatna every atria, of the Newest Pattern* and Shodges s In VELVET, BP.OSSELS, TAPESTRY BROS EELS, TIEPERL&IN THREE-PLY, end 114G114111 011SPETINGS. 11111118TIAN and'H&HASIE STAIR OARPETIROS. SOOTOH RAH and LIST OARPETENOS. • iLOOR OIL OLOTHS, in every width. POOR-War ItIStiSa,n'aGAVOATTMGB* SKINS, XL' ii ' gta a ll G S Z A T L ß i t ant U EI B eLIY2REL LOW FOR CASH. J. T. DEL&OBOIX, 47 Smyth potrzera Street. MILLINERY GOODS SPRING 1862. 1862. WOOD & CARY, (Successors to Lincoln, Wood, dr Nichols,) 725 CHESTNUT STREET, Have now in Blocs a complete stook i STRAW AND MILLINERY GOODS, 'p SILK BONNETS, STRAW AND PALM-LEAF HATS, &o To which they respectfully Invite the attention of the ormer patrons of the house and the trade generally. merle-am ITHOXL&B KENNEDY it BRO., 729 CHESTNUT Street, below Eighth. A Crholoe Stock of • SPRING MILLINERY GOODS, ibbl3.llna AT LOW MOLL BLINDS AND . SHADES BLINDS -AND SHADES. B. J. WILLIAMS. No. 16 NORTII 81.X.TH fiTEMDT, MAIIITPACITIMIR OT VENETIAN BLINDS AND WINDOW SHADES. The largest and finest assortment in the Oity at the EtOWELST NINES. STORE SHADES DIMMED. Betiehing Dronlvtl 7 attended to. anit-the LOOKING Gza,sszo JAMBI 8. EAGLE & 80N, 3ANDTAOTDIDIRB AND DIP OBTNIIII 01 LOOKING GLASSES. OIL PM:BITING% PINE lINGBAVINGO, 010TUBN AND PONTBAIT TRLMM, PHOTIDGBAPH TBABOO, fROTOGIBAPH ALBUMS, INABTLDE-VIBITE POSTBAXII3I EARLE'S GALLERIES. 116 CHESTNUT STRUM', PHILADELPHIA. PAPER HANGINGS p HIL A, DELP IL I A PAPER HANGINGS HOWELL /4 BOURKE, CORNER OF ZOUJTH AND MARKET STREETS, hiANITFAOTURERS OF PAPER HANGINGS ZiND WINDOW CURTAIN PAPER% %°.-1 ----....' <"--...'>:.:- 4.' - ' - ' ' . . - I / '''' ‘‘,.‘,l'.s ..... •• - . • - - . v ......-_--,-- 1,,,,,,,r,,,,,5-,.,.-.„.-----..,- , , -,:-.i...... - ---r .di iii 77,,, - -- , :•.•-• ••.,••:. ••'%• ---,- ---- . : ''' .4 ' ''-'•'-'' ' 7 . 1 ii t t * .. : "..1 - ' - - " -1 1 : . 1 : . .... . .' .. ~:- . .•.. , , . . ~ . , . .. . . . ;:- -- 5 --='. - L ' ' •-' ' • ' ' liill Illiii It a " - ' ' • ` \ • '',...../ _ . . .-" , ..r :., . ''''' •"-'''' - v - -- -- .. , " ' - MS% '-'' • -.." ' Z'' -' ..'i::', s -'• - • :UK*, -,: ' 4, - . 11 opren!9l 1 ”..--. -•- • ~7,. :r.". . 1....',..: - ...: • .•. ' - ....,-,-,_fi • • ' - _I -.."--Z'',="e,f,k3 r- - . - k. - ' 4 4, , ci r - --, '''!:r '1 . : l'iNin , ',-... --' ,- .''''-e -.•'‘• 4 1 1.1" , . , ..0- 7 ::. 1 ..*'.„•••;`,• , ;;.; , ..1!•:,•y.. - :.: .-...•,, -• • .... „-. .-___,-: - -.:•_.E-- - . _.- -. la ~- , -.-,. ~•• -,.... 1 , •:IP PF ;:,, :.,.1 -.-,, -, -':_ - _,:: - - 4- 14,f: '`'','-', , :......-'. , 'l, 1_ :AU - • .... 7 :,.. - -..::-;' , :..... - r , ' 1i 4, . ', • - ..'i - .1 . 0 , ; 1 . , - ~ . .L'''':' .-- , i,zl-.' , :--LIZ:f 7 '....-.- -.-- - ----..-. -.-.. ',. . ' - . - _ .. -- ~.- ~,,,„„,,:ii , ,,im ultizi . ~ 0 _ . .•,;.z...•.•.fti - 0r,,,- .-: 1,-. •,.- • ~ 4 :_m...•••:...;-/..:L.;,, ~.::•-•-•:., , •0, .. -` 7 .,..,... -=-----_-, -- - -W• sn ' • , : ' \''•-: \ _• • - .. _ _......... _.......: .., \ ... „.„ ,„ _.....„- ....0,- ...... s. ' .... .0•00. . ._ . , • , • - -------...4„.. - . . . • . • . . . - . • VOL. 5.-NO. 259. DRY-GOODS JOBBERS. SPRING AND SUMMER GODS. M. E. HALLOWELL & 333 'MARE= and 27 NORTH FOLIBTR STS.„ Wholesale Dealers in SIMS AND FANCY DRY GOODS, Desirous of selling off their stook of goods, previous to removing to their New Store, in " JAYNE'S MARBLE BUILDING," CHESTNUT: STREET, Offer for the remainder of the season, at Wholesale only, their ATTRACTIVE STOOK of recently-purchased DRESS GOODS, At prices gendrally tench under COST OF IMPORTATION. They Will aise.offer, at LOW PRICES; A well-selected assortment of other goods In their Line, many of which will be told at a GREAT SACRIFICE: apl9-mwf-tJe5 NEW IMPORTATIONS. HOSIERY. GLOVES, GENTS' FURNISHING GOODS, LINENS, SHIRT FRONTS, WHITE GOODS, AND EMBROIDERIES. THOS. MELLOR 8a n2119-3m 40 and 42 North THIRD Street 1862. SPRING: 1862. W. S STEWART & 00. IMPORTERS AND JOlll3l 13 OF BITN4 AND FANCY DRESS GOODS, . rm. 301 MARKET STRUM NOW in store, POITLT DE SOTS, . . All Shades. BLACK AND WHITE CHECKS, In SILKS and OTHER FABRICS. ALSO, A FULL LODI Or- CLOAKING CLOTHS, PLAIDS, STRIPES, And desirable PLAIN COLORS. apff , SPRING- STOOK SILK AND FANCY DRESS GOODS. A. W. LITTLE & Co., mhls-ti No. 32S NERKNT B'2. COMMISSION HOUSES. H it IPLEY. HAZARD. S • HUTCHrNSON, No. 112 CHESTNUT STREET ' COMMISSION MERCHANTS NON VIZ SAM, Or PHILADELPHIA-MADE GOODS. NATIONAL FLAGS. S. FLAG EMPORIUM, 41S ARCH STREET. BUNTING AND SILK FLaIGS, REGIMENTAL STANDARDS, NATIONAL ENSIGNS, CAVALRY GUIDONS, PRESENTATION FLAGS. EVANS & HASSAIAL, No. 41E3 ABM Street, Om FOUNTIL. , my.%-21A GENTS' FURNISHING GOODS FLANNEL OYER-SHIRTS TOR THE ARMY. FINE SHIRTS, COLLARS, STOCKS, AND WRAPPERS- Manufactured at O. A. HOFFMAN'S, (8110011SSOR TO W. W. Milani.) NO. 606 ARCH STREET. Rir A full Una of • TIER, SOARER, GLOVES, SUSPENDERS, • HOSIERY, AND UNDERCLOTHING; Always on band. • my23-lm GEORGE GRANT. MANUFACTURER OF AND DEAL= IN GENTS' FURNISHING GOODS, No. 810 CHESTNUT STREET. 01112043 m VINE SHIRT MANUFACTORY. The subscriber would hrrite attention to MS IkIP.ROVED - 0111T OF SHIRTS, Which he makes a specialty in his business. Also, con gently receiving BOVNLTIZB FOB cmcnarminve WILB. J. W. SCOTT, WIIMISHING STORE, - M. 814 CHEBT2I I 7I2' Britain; boar doors below the Oontinental. REFRIGERATORS AND COOLERS TEE « DR. HAYES' REFRIGERA 1 TOL" These are, beyond doubt, the most eoleotElo and 'Metes REFRIGERATORS In we, befog WAEBANTBD to - , •KEEP PROVISIONS LONGER, .WITH LESS ICE, THAN ANY OTHERS. RETAILING AT WHOLESALE PRICES •Aleo, a large assortment of the most approved WATER COOLERS. J. S. CLARK, sySlS•tt No. 1008 HARKEY Street. le) :1 R OB F,H.T SHOERIALIKER • . . - •t36C0.. Nosibemt Omer FOIIIITH and BLOB Oboe% PHILADELPHIA, WHOLESALE DRUGGIST; IMPORTERS AND DEALERS PORNIEIN AND DOMESTIC WINDOW AND PLATE GLASS. Keittiriormunte OF WHITE LEAD AND ZINO PAM'S, POTTY, /Kr. AOISTB TOR TEll OBLEBRATXD FRENCH ZINC PAINTS. Dealers and courtroom morned at VERY LOW PRICES FOR CASH. 11100-2 m WHITE LEAD, DRY AND IN OlL.—Red Lead, White Lead, Litharge, Sugar of Load, Copperas, 011 of Vitriol, Calomel, Patent Yel low, Chrome Red, Chrome Yellow, Aqua Fortis, Mu riatio Acid Epsom Salts , Rochelle Salta, Tartaric , Acid, Orange Mineral, Soluble Tart, Sub. Cub. Soda. White Vitriol, Bed Precipitate, White Precipitate, Lunar Caustic, Narcotine, Bulph. Morphine, Morphine, Acetate Morphine, Lao. Bubb., Ether Sulphuric, Ether Nitric, Sulphate Quinine, Cerra. Sublim., Denarcotized Opium, Chloride of Soda, Wetherill's Ext. Cloche, Tartar Emetic, Chloride of Lime, Crude Bwsz, Refined Borax, Camphor, Resin Copirda. WETHERELL & BROTHER, Druggists and Manufacturing °homily* Nos. 47 and 49 North SECOND Street, . . PHILADELPHIA. BRUSHES ANN BLACKSMITHS' BELLOWS, HEMBLE .I .% VAN HORN. 1.1120-2= No. 821 DIANNET Street. Philads fI . OTTON BAIL DUCK AND CAN vv of ell numbers end brand'. Bereen'e Duck Awning Twills, of all detiOrigtlend, Tense, Awnings, Trunks, and Wagon Oovers. Akio, raper Manufacturers' Drier Felts, from Ito feet wide. Terosuling, Belting, Ball Twine, /to. 4011111 W. Dirilß . B . & 00., 0174-t 102 JOllllO Anti. g)itii3 rt 5 WEDNESDAY, JUNE 4",' 1862. TtrE London Quarterly has arrived at the conclusion that, after all, the brush between the Merrimac. and the Monitor does not settle the question of the superiority of iron clad steam ers as coast defences; in a word, that though the cc wooden walls" are reduced to a minimum of value, good forts remain at par. Almost simultaneously, and without previous concert, a highly distinguished American (General Tot-" ten, Chief Engineer of the War Department) has published a somewhat similar opinion. As it is at once terse and clear, we give it here : That the plans of our seaboard batteries, of the simplest character, cannot possibly be improved. Tbat the •materials being the strongest, most in destructible, imperishable, and cheapest possible, no change can be made in them with advantage. That iron has been freely used, for years past, to guard the thinnest and most exposed parts of these batteries, and its further use •is perfectly easy on the existing works to any extent, and is a question of economy merely ; it will be applied whenever needed; the walls may be entirely iron-covered. That All the , changes in ordnance and prOjedtiles are .greatly in favor of land batteries, and against vessels in any combat between the two. That guilt:of unlimited size can easily be mounted and covered on land.,' • That no vessel can be built and floated that will not be penetrable to projectiles from such gnus : That one` shot rightly delivered will probably, sink the" vessel, while tbe fort cannot be seriously injured by the return fire of the vessel._ That the methods of naval warfare , cannot avail in such a oonteat. That all "the best results of modern science, skill, and experience, are incorporated. with these de fences, as soon as these results are found to be reliable. That while forts can now; as always heretofore, be readily reduced by land. batteries they cannot be - reduced, when duly armed and manned, by vessels. That the use of steam is a very great, and the only eaolusivit advantage which modern times have That this advantage can be countervailed only by increasing the number, and especially the calibre, of the guns of the land batteries. That the need for a full supply of guns for our forts is very great; the want of them is dangerous. That large calibres are insisted upon and to be furnished immediately. IE is not intended by what has been said to dis pense with the employment of floating defences for our coast-at different points where their use is ad vantageous. The general opinion in England, founded. on the encounter between the .Merrimac and the Monitor, in Hampton Roads, was so decidedly against the efficiency 'of ordinary ships of war, that the British Government were compelled. to yield to the demand of the House of Com mons, and agree to go in for vessels like the Monitor. The Times sneered at the ineffi ciency of the British navy, saying; “YesterdaY we had thousand. ships—to-day, by the proven efficiency , of the Monitor, our navy is reduced to three vessels." The Quarterly argues against this, Which caused a panic, and after fairly giving.the par ticulars of the contest between the Merrimac and the MMtitor, arrives at some notable'con elusions First, the iron-plated vessels -are not effi cient as ramp, for, fc when one iron vessel [the Merrimac] expressly fitted for the purpose tried to run down another of about half her size [the Monitor], she failed signally, and did herself more harm than she did to her adverfary;" Secondly, That horizontal shell firing against wooden ships is most efficient—a fact in artil lery practice long known, but not accepted by the public until now, as Sir John Hay, the Chairman of, the Iron Plate Committee, stated in his place in the House of Commons, ce the man who' goes into action in a wooden vessel is a tool, and the man that sends him there a villain." Or, hi, the equally strong words of the Quarterly, (f The public now know that a wooden man-of-war is a mere box of lucifer matches, and that the first shell fired into it • " Thirdly. That the . reason WhyrtheMirrinta and Monitor did so little injury to each other was liottte - cause American iron is superior to :or American workmanship better than Eng lish, bnt because either shells alone were fired, or shot was fired at such low velocities as to be comparatively harmless against iron-clad vessels. Lastly, that the fight in Hampton Roads proves nothing, one way . or the other, as to the results of an action between an iron-plated vessel and a fort,--for it has not been ascer tained whether a single shot from the shore batteries struck the Merrimac, nor whether any shot from•that,fort struck that vessel. Bat is it to be inferred, that because these iron plated vessels cannot be injured by shot from other vessels, therefore they cannot be injured by shot from forts? The Quarterly says; "If forts cannot,stop iron-plated- ships, no more can other vessels of like nature. If, for in stance, we bad an iron-plated Merrimac' of 3,000 or 4,000 tons, armed with the heaviest ordnance, and lying at Spitbead, and a little 2-gun Monitor' were any morning to pay us a visit from Cherbourg, what is there to pre vent her steering straight into Portsmouth Harbor and burning and destroying everything she finds there ? It is certainly not the iron plated frigate that can stop her; and if we are to accept the expel ience of, the American ac tion as final, it would be as strictly logical to argue, that if we had fifty such iron-plated ships in the Channel, we could not prevent a single turreted gunboat from entering either Portsmouth or Plymouth Harbor, or from run ning into the Thames or Mersey, and burnire and destroying everything within roach of her shells." o The House of Commons, on hearing of the affair in Hampton Roads, shouted for gunboats and cupolas, and forced the' Government to suspend the execution of the permanent works then in progress to provide securely - fortified barbers of refuge for,the British fleet. Cap tain Coles, who so coolly appropriates Captain Ericsson's invention, pretended that, with gunboats made on his plan, forts would be useless. It was a realization of the old "no thing like leather" 'story. The expense of a gun on a floating battery, moved by steam power, is four times as great as that of a gun in a fort. Besides, a fort can be made strong by any amount of armor, and is almost unrestricted as to the size (and con sequent power) of guns that can be mauwuvred on its steady platform; while the weight of armor and of artillery which a ship can carry seems already to be nearly reached. The platform from which a shot or shell is fired at . sea is unstable, whereas a gun fired from a fort is so steady that its action can rarely fail in precision. On the whole, the reviewer sums up by deciding, what common sense de clares, that because of the great value of such vessels as the Monitor and the Merrimac, such land defences as forts should not be neglected or abandoned. If such vessels do not possess the ability to make long voyages, there will re main abundant occasion still to use the present ships of the navy. The Quarterly acknowledges the superiority of the Ericsson turret over the Coles' shield, as it admits the use of muzzle-loading guns, which the latter does not; condemns the Coles' cupola; declares that the Coles' shield was invented by Mr. Scott Russell, and, as far as we have yet seen, is the only English publication that does not claim for Coles pri ority of invention over Ericsson, though the latter's plans and sections were in the Em peror Napoleon's hands over twelve months before Captain Coles bad spoken one word about his own pretended invention. BevznE.—The London Mises recently hit the Washington reporters for the Now York press a severe rap. It is as follows, and probably came from the pen of Mr. Russell: cl The Washington eorrespendonla of the New York journals are not trustworthy, for the simple reason that they are rarely admitted into any so ciety where they can obtain information; and that they teaks the most reckless assertions and sur mises, in order, to conceal their ignorance, as they must write something about every movement whioh takes place, or which they imagine to have oo curred.." GEN. C&BEY.—Gen. Biles Casey, whose command be haved so badly in the battle on Saturday, alluded to in Gen. McClellan's despatches, is a West Point graduate - of the class of 11322. Be served with credit . In the Florida war, and also under Gen. Worth, in the Mexican war. He was severely's °prided in the battle of Ohnruhasco and COntrerse, while leadlnglar.gallant attack of the stormere on the enemy's works. For hie eorylces in Mexico he was brevetted lieutenant colonel. In August last, Gen. 0. was made a brigadier general of volunteers. Ho is a Rhode Island man, and was in charge of troops stoma that State: PHILADELPHIA., WEDNESDAY, JUNE 4, 1862. 01111 VAR CORRESPONDENCE. LETTERS FROM MCLELLAN'S, HUNTER'S AND BARKS' DIVISIONS, THE BATTLE BEFORE RICHMOND RETREAT OF DEL CASEY'S DIVISION. General Couch Saves the Day. HEINTZELMAN TO THE RESCUE A North Carolina Re giment Surrender Themselves THE KILLED AND WOUNDED. GEE. HUNTER'S PROOLAIVIATION FROM OEN: MTLELLAN'S DIVISION. WIUTE 11 . 0IISE , POfl T, VA., June 2, 1862 1, SKIRMISH ON [Special Correepondence of -The Press.] - I arrived here last evagtig, and have been enabled to obtain Fume reliable , details oncerning the recent battles here. On Friday laatthe rehela advanced 'anon our left wing and drove in the pickets of Gen. Casey's division,' Keyes' corps. The pickets were from the 102 d and 105 d Pennsylvania Volunteers, "and 85th New York.- Their sent one volley at the enemy and thereyvtired to the rear pickets, followed by, the rebels. . They were soon reinforced, and drove the rebeli back, withe loss of one man killed sand seven' wounded. The rebels wounded one , :man:. and blew his I)ralne out as he lay bleeding on the ground. Our pickets then maintained their position during the AN ADVANCE AND SURPRISE During Friday night a fearful storm came on, anal nn der this cover alone the rebels advanced forty thousand strong upon the milieu held by Gen. Casey, about seven miles from Blebmond, so that. about daylight Oil Satur day, our pickets foimd the eheiny upon them in force, with artillery. The pickets again fell back. gradtially, dis puting every inch of the grolind handsomely. But owing to some unfortunate accident, a panic oc curred in the 103i1 'Petinsylvania, which soon spread among the Other'. troops to some extent, and, overcome with fatigue and suffering diming the storm, their retreat became one of some disorder, when they were met by the balance of Gen. Casey's division; the fresh troops ad vancing, and the fagged pickets and adyanced guard ral lying and re-forming In their rear. Gen. Casey's entire division then had it hot and heavy with the enemy, but in an hour's time found themselves flanked right' and left by the rebels, who'were advancing steadily in large numbers. After suffering severely, this splendid division commenced a.retrest, which was orderly at first, but finally, being hard pnehed, the retreat par • ' took-of the nature of 'a '-rout, it is said; the enemy cap turing eighteen of our finest field-pieces, large quantities of superior' arms and ammunition. The loss of the tebele was tremendous, brit owing to their great name.. rind Strength, and flushed with temporary victory, they fought' desperately. -- - , . The rout continued, mutating constantly until, about four o'clock in the afternoon of Satnrday,"when Gen. Couch arrived, upon the;field of action with his excellent division, in the management of which he was assisted by GENERAL CONCH SAVES THE DAY She fatigued troops of General Casey now retired, giving place to the fresh and sturdy veterans under General Couch. Assault after assault was repulsed by the latter. Six of our valuable guns were retaken, as was also a section of a rebel battery. A charge was finally ordered, the troops moving up at a double quick, in fine style, driving the rebels back with a frightful loss in killed and wounded. Some of the wounded rebels stated that their attacking coluian was fifty thousand strong, under Beauregard and Magruder, but, owing to the storm, they could not bring their best artillery, up to the action: THE LOST GROUND iliClAttegii.. About dark, the rebels were driven back to where our outposts werketationed in the morning, and firing did not cease until eight o'clock,"onr troops delivering the lest volley. Our bravo men rested en Saturday night Ott their arms, in front of a-powerful, desperate, barbarous, and wilt foe, expecting a renewal of the fight at early dawn 'of Sunday. .. . HORRORS 0 SATURDAY NIOII7. —avebodY -vd espondency ...Sinieß_a - ex ussy adivision -hared well, and Othe'r - s - rerearkinethat - this division had been cut to pieces. To make these reports worse, several trains of care arrived from • Despatch, leaded with wounded, who were faid - on stretchers in the open field, where the Burgeons tingly plied their art during the whole night, and all day Sunday. EIEINTZELMAN COMES UP General lieintzekuan'e corps was promptly moved to the left and front to support General Couch, accompanied by General McClellan. Thie corps engaged the enemy yesterday, from early dawn until four o'clock in the af ternoon, when General Hooker, by order of General Mc- Clellan, made a fierce and brilliant bayonet sharge upon the enemy with hie entire divieion,. including the brigade of General Hancock, driving the rebels for nearly two miles, with terrible slaughter, capturing a very large number of prisoners, arms, end cannon. This was too mush for the "Confede," and they took up the line of retreat towards Richmond, followed closely and harassed by our troops for several miles, when night came on, and the battle ceased. The lose on both sides is said to be frightful, but I re frain from giving any estimates, as the official lists will soon bo forwarded. During the whole of last night, heavy reinforcements of mon and ammunition were go ing forward, preparatory for the fight of to-day, of which I have heard no rumors, and I am of the opinion that the rebels have got enough of fighting the Yankees, They no doubt made this attack from a conscious• mess of tho hopelessness of their miserable and unholy cause. I am informed that during the action of yesterday an entire regiment of North Oarofilm troop; revolted, threw away tbeir arms and surrendered themselves to tho Na tional troops This may be an exaggeration, but Iknow that we have taken so many priaimera tkat an entire di-. vision of our army is doing guard duty, and it is said that we have taken at least five thousand. Your correspondents with the advance will no doubt forward DM further and more interesting details of this bloody series of engagements. lam only her& by acci. dent, and must return to my post at Fortress Monroe with this immediately. FORTRESS MONROR, June 2, 4 P. I learn nothing by telegraph from McClellan's army to-day, except that our troops are advancing victoriously everywhere. No definite dotaile of actions can be ob tained here at present. Full particulars of the whole af fair may bo looked for by to-morrow or next day. • FORTRESS MONROE, June P:111 THE REBEL PRIVATEEEBREN The steamer S. B. Spaulding arrived here last °vexing, having on board the crews of a number of rebel priva teers, who have been captured, at various times, by the blockading squadrons on the Southern coast, numbering ninety men In all. Subsequently these pirates were transferred from the Spaulding to the steamboat Kann. chusotts, which, just before dark, proceeded up the James river, under a flag of truce, to City Point, whore they will be delivered over to the charge of Major General Huger, C. S. A., commanding the Department of Dinwid-. die, for the "rebel Government. It remains to be seen whether, with this additional proof of our humiliating magnanimity, the blood-thirsty and barbarous rebels will release Colonels Corcoran, Wilcox, and Bowman, as well as Captain Garvin, and the crew.of the American gunboat Union, all of whom have been held, not only as jorlsoners of War in violation of the rules of civilized warfare, but also as hostages for a parcel of pirates, whose crime is anfficiently odious to entitle them fully to the penalty for piracy on the high seas. AN IMPORTANT CHANGE it to on dit here that General Wool is to be relieved from command In this department, and ordered to report at Washington for further duty—perhaps active service In the field. It is said that Major General John A. Di* is to lake command in this department. Gen. Die's ex acetive abilities have been applied with such salutati ef fect in " mob town" that it is a matter of certainty that he is the jnat man to set the people of Norfolk and Ports. month to rights, with theable co-operation of Brigadier General 'Vele. ANOTHER ONION lIIEETING IN 'NORFOLK A preliminary 'Union meeting was held in the City Hall, Norfolk, on ffaturday, whloh.was very respectable, strong numerically, and snits ,entlitidastic. The meeting was addressed by the Hon. Joseph flegar, and other noble chieftains Extensive preparatiimkrie made for having a grand 'Union demonstration'diiiingthe present week, when it is hoped , that the capture of Richmond can be announced. This meeting will not be held, however, until the Norfolk Herald, the new Union paper, is started by Messrs. Shore & Bacon, which promisee to bo a great success, and efforts are making to "start the machine", this afternoon. • • ARRIVAL OF GENERAL DIX AND STAFF The steamer Adelaide, from Baltimore, did not arrive here this morning, until nearly noon. Among her pas sengeris are Major General John A:Dix, and staff, late • commanding the Middle Department. Generakiltlx pro ceeded at once to the headquarters of GenoranVool, in the Fortress, where a cordial weiceme greeted him. Every face seemed happy to meet the man who Brat gave the order to 46 ehoot the first man who attempts to haul down the American flag." Vigorous measures are to be .taken here to crush the rebellion raging above us, and that very soon, and vigorous men must aid to their prompt execution. ANOTHER SAD MISTAKE I learn that a eguad of twenty men belonging to Col. Dodge's splendid and gallant battalion of mounted Rifles, Proceeded a few days since on a reconnoissance up the Blackwater river and swamp, When about thirtyftve miles beyond Suffolk they came upon a body of the enemy lying in ambush, and after a brisk encounter with them for about an boor, they were out off. Out of the twenty only seven have returned to Dump, and it is feared that five or six wore killeci t Such reconnoissances can seldom be of any real advantage, except to produce an impression upon the enemy of an advance of the Union forces. • . . A LARGE NUMBER OF WOUNDED. COMING. A large number of wounded men from General 'Oasey'a division are now hourly expected here, and from all .I can learn, there will be enough to fill all the Northern hospitals. The action is described ashayingbeenvery. severe, and the 3;st of Nay and lot of June will be dates long to be remembered In this country. SUFFERING arozra OUR stoic The sufferings of our sick and wounded left behind when our army advanced is intense. Mbar with Incom petence, carelessness, and neglect on the port of surgeons, nurses, and philanthropists, death is awelcome visitor to many a poor soldier, I cannot help noticing one In stance of a want of forethought on the part of those who are expected to care for our sick and wounded on the itfirickabominy. Recently a batch of physicians arrived ot ebonite! wfiere their services were wanted imme diately by about one hrindred and fifty suffering mortals. Upon being detailed for duty, then surgeons found, that they had left their surgical insiritments and anPlionces behind, and it was impossible for them to render any assistanoe to the unfortunate. .E"NT -TO !THE RIP ; RAPS The :negro who, when irritated afew dayn since by come of the met-abets of the Unlink Coast Guard liegi; meat, fired a 'pistol at- a carportlh handing a mortal wound, has been sent to the Rip Raixt (Fort Woolj' to await his trial by - military ' •ARRIViIL OF Tho British - war-steamer Rater arrived in our harbor last evening from off Charleston. To-day ehe has been trYing the range of her guns towards Sewelre - "Point, tbrewing shot and shall a distanctrof over two ndled. TtlE LATE GRAND BATTLE - - coneiderahle amount of the news concerning the fighting recently going on near Richmond le anyipreesed by -the Government, and not an item of Intelligence can be obtained by telegraph, vertiby Congteeinnen. 2be 7reather is intensely warm here, but propitious alterwi4e for military operations: — L. W. W. - [Special Corrippantleuce et The Pre OARLAi7D Nay 31,1863. Yesterday afternoon at four o'clock there commenced a series of the severest storms which have visited this sec tion of the country for a long time. Incessantly until midnight, therein fell in torrents, arid was accompanied with 'the severest - thunder and lightning.. hailstones as large as beau also poured down upon us for the first hour or two. These storms, no doubt; interfered materially with the plans of the commanders' of both armies, as all the streams were swollen, the roads out up into the most herrible mud holes, and new brooks and eroded created -in every gully in the neighborhood. The lightning was most vivid, striking many tall trees, and, lam sorry to say, killing two men who were attending the guns which mount guard over the bridge across the Ohickahominy at Mechanicsville. One of these man was buried with great solemnity, early this morning, under a beautiful poach tree which stands beside the turnpike. Before closing this letter I will endeaVer to ascertain the names of these two unfortunate soldiers, and if successful will forward REFLECTIONS IN SIGHT OF THE ENEHT . . Tory little was done yeeterdaY by either army. Each seems waiting for the other to give some indication of his movements, and we lay in our eatnps in idleness, await leg with impatienee orders to attack the enemy. All along the skirt of woods behind whisk- our men are en camped may be constantly seen groups of curious spec tators, eagerly watching- the movements of the rebel ve dettes and pickets, who may be easily discerned walking , atent on the fields which elopenp from the opposite bank of the Chief:abusing. I'erhaps in the distant woods, be yond these rebel watchmen, equally curious men stand watching us. Elam in hand, hour after hour, I_ have stood beside the sentry—tiltoie• loaded gun and martial mieginforined me, as it were, intuitively, that hiMarked the :utmost limit to which I Could go—and attentively watched the moving specks which experience has taught us to be wily and dangerous foes: Two daysagol dia. Lineup superintended the construction of a small board house, - which the rebels worked at for upwards of an hour—and afterwards;watched a cavalry picket of four horsemen, who had among there that celebrated Texan whose equestrian exploits on his gray horse have been so gratt4ingfor a month past. . Nearer still than this distant view our active scouts and pickets may be seen creeping in and out through the bushes and underbrush, as watchitil as any of the enemy's. Telegraph chains of men thrown out .from the main bodies connect with each cOmPany of Pickets, and -they, in their tarn, constantly communicate with the more. advanced soldiers, whose eyes are bent onthe rebels on' the opposite bills. - • Away on the left, standing out in bold relief, as the sun shines upon iteglistening surface, is Prof Lowe's balloon, . the ProfesSor in it, takinggobservations of the male= of the country, and the entrenchments and camps of the Se cession army.. On the right, close in under the:woOds, is an old . Virginia barn, behind which a company of pickets lounge, ,waiting to relieve their hard-working comrades TEE FIGHT BEGINNING Yesterday the enemy took it into their beads to shell this barn and the adjacent fields, and opened upon tbera - dt about :eleven , o'clock - in the morning, from batteries placed •it three different points behind the - mode on the . __tide' of the rieeei Tliaithrew some arty shell, ! , F" .=1 " .,- - 7 -----r3.d.ke, a man other observable damage:, .. --- w - e--oun - no guns which're plied,: it being considered Useless to expose the position of our batteriee, when the rebels were damaging nothing, and only throwing away their powder and ball, GENERAL STONEMAN'S'ADVA.NCE. General Stoneman has withdrawn hie forces from the advanced position held bybim, °tithe Ashland road; the rumor that he had'advanced further, together _with one that two tboueend prisoners had been captured in tho lato battle, lioth prove to be canards. He ites now gone further in towarde the centre of our position. • Firing washeard yesterday in the distance On our left, and this morning reports are heard, apparently from the centre. In every case, however, they must bo from rebel shells. Our forces lie still in their camps, patiently awaiting the full completion of those plans which will no doubt prove successful. THE SOIL AND PEOPLE OP VIRGINIA. Correspondents have been so engrossed, since the battle of Yorktown, with descriptior s of movements and ekir • mishes, that scarce a pen has been dipped in ink with the intention of describing Virginia eoil and people as they appear in the vicinity of Richmond. Philadelphians of Southern acquaintance, may, perhaps, be sufficiently fa miliar with both, but nine-tenths of your residents know little or nothing of either. A state cf war has probably changed the aspects of society, and heavy spring mine altered the appearance of the roads; but for all practical purposes, nothing 1 could send you from this 'desolated wilderness could prove more interesting, and at the same . time more truthful for all times, than a brief description of the soil, lioness, and inhabitants of New Kent, Hano ver, and llenriCo counties. To justly appreciate the soil of this region and its ve getation; the reader must previously have travelled among the pines of New Jersey. Jersey and this part or - Virginia are exactly alike. The soil is mostly sand, blow ing about when dry, and making the worst • and 'deepest sort of mire when wet. Worn out and un cultivated in most places, it has produced a growth of Itrie woods bat little better than the poorest forests of New Jetsey. Where It is cultivated, and pains taken with it, the ground may be mode es rich and productive as any market garden of Burlington or Camden counties. There are many fertile spots dotted oyez...these three ge nerally abandoned counties of New Kent, Ilanover, and Benrico, which can hardly be excelled by any Northern farms; but all of them have been made so by labor, and on inquiry their owners are always found to be shrewd Northern immigrants. The productions of the soil are the same as in the neighborhood of Philadelphia, with the addition of tobacco. Everything, however, is much. earlier in easels, although no better in quality: L. W. W VIRGINIA ARCHITECTURE There are but two styles of architecture in thisportlon of Virginia, and each etyle typifies its owner. There is no middle cats here; every Goole either very rich or very poor, and the two styles of building belong to these twoclasees. Search the rural parts of Eastern Virginia over, from I orfolk to Alexandria and from the sea to the mountains, and every.lionse can without any diflioutty be marshalled in one or other of these two Masses. The rich man has his mansion, the poor man his log-cabin. Every man sion ie oat on a bill, a hundred yards or so from a road ; is surrounded by old oaks of the last century, and at a distance presents a view of great beauty„ and betokens comfort and felicity. A neater approach, however, ex vifiing it to a moie critical examination, shows an old house, two and a half stories high,•built of frame, on a foundation of brick, with a basement story, and a chim ing. A kitchen and eating-room, on each side of a stair case hall : are in the basement. A parlor, hall, and ted-toom on the !that floor, and two chambers, gene. rally extending up into the half-story, are above. There Is lint little closet-room, and as regards eco nomy of apace, all these houses are most illy con.. eructed. A small portico, with Mope loading down to a gravelled walk, ornaments the • front. Worm fences en ' close all the Virginia fields, except where *hie few cases there aso hedges. Uneven pale fences, and poet and board ones, are the greatest attempt/tat ornamental fencing ever made around the mansion houses of Virginia. /ta bles are scarcely, if ever, aeon; a log shed open on one side, and with chinks . and crannies on the others,' being the finest horse accommodation. The dearboin . and rockawsy wagons and light carriages of the NOrth are never seen hero "Double buggies" are the only car riages used for pleasure driving, and there are very few of them, as every one who rides rides on horse-back. The log huts of the lower ohms, the caaties of the a mean whites," are so poor that I am afraid any (laserjet- Hon I may give, oven the moat favorable one, will not be belleved....These huts are set about the country without any. reference either to beauty or convenience. They are built of round hewn timber, jointed at the corners, with the chinks filled in with mortar or clay. sever more than one story high, that ono is so low that a tall man has to stoop in entering the door. Some logs thrown across above form the ceiling of the room and the floor of the loft, and a ladder of the rudest description, leading through a hatch, lithe grand staircare. These huts have usually but one room—a two roomed but is a rarity. Sometimes the ground is the. floor, the poverty of the owner preventing the purchase of Boor-boards. A large tire-place, built also of loge, and a log chimney finish tho building, whilst a shed, sloping the rain off from the door-yard only to run back again when it has fallen on the ground, is balcony, portico, and awning for the "poor man's" residence. Poor and restricted as these building. may seem, yet they are homes for some ono, and as such are no doubt as much beloved es the greatest houses in the lend. Largo families of children are often reared in them, and many a distinguished Virginian first 'Saw the light in one of these poor, miserable buildings. But a shortslietance from where the 96th and 96th Penn sylvania Regiments are encamped Is the eitd of a hut. whom ruins even now are sacred. Old Hanover county, in Virginia, has Mways been proud of her Henrys—her Patrick Henry and her Henry Clay. The one was Loin in that miserable hut' whose wise stand hard by the camp ; the other dreW his first bteath at Ashland, but a few mile. distant, where fire years ego stood Mat each a but as lam now describing. ' • THIS - UNION PICSETS THR BALLOON CORPS IMPATIENCE Nothing, however, in all Virginia, is more curious to a Pennsylvanian than the peopie: Kind' and hoapitable, one cannot help loving them, tusloss where Fecesslon his warped their feelings and soured their tempers.. The rich have' Allen these parts, taking their valuables and the principal part of their negroes with them. The man skins, as the Union army oomee up te them, are found deserted. But the poorer people, being enable, perbaPgt to leave, not having the =OW, or being, as most of theM are, lukewarm in the rebellion, still live in their cabling, are visited by our troops, and treat every one as well as they are able. No one will ever be entranced by the beauty of poor Virginians, and thoir hts',.its are so'pedu liar that sober Pennsylvanians are astonished. ThS old men 101 l about, with uncombed hair and grizzled beard, generally smoking or, chivying. The old women, each with a nivel turban 'on her bead, and a pipe in her month, wander around, 'grunting and grumbling—Mot the elightest motherly appearance being traceable iii the sharp features and bony form of the ever-restless body. Theyoung people are but little like young people of the poorer Masses of the North. The boys chop wood and build fires, and the girls do the houteivork and cooking, lint not one-fourth of the time of either is usefully em- . played. The dothing of all Masses is made of the cheap er kinds of goods, and is usually purchased in Richmond,' at most extravagant prices. Crinoline of eilolll3ollB pro poi:Lions adorns the youthful females, whilst the mates-- grandsire, father, and son--are ail clothed in that cad colored mixture known as 4 ‘ heMeßptin." Virginians never converse in a sprightly. manner. Their talking is alwaya a drawl. The blacks and poor whites speak exactly alike, using _the sine - phrases and expressions, and seeming to have the same ideas. When one's back is turned and-a Virginian's voice is heard, the, reatest linguists cannot tell whether it comes out of the mouth of a white man or a black, one. Thar," .g befoyl oak," et id mane genzs, are used alike by all colors;and, unless a Virginian beef high cultivation, his language is on an exact level with that used - by the slave which he drives. Whether this be another aurae brought on tbe land by the slave power is a Question of grave Consideration. A talented Virginian, however, whole of good family, and there - are none oilier, Cannot be excelled for beauty of expression and justice in the choice of language. . NORTHERN AND SOUTHERN ENERGY There is a' great difference between the people of the North and of this region, in the matter or energy. A Northern man is, never contented ; always wants" more, is always pushing ahead. A Virginian, so he can have hie allowance of whisky, and be at liberty to swear at the Abolitionists, is satisfied to live on as he has from his boyhood, cultivating his single acre and pasturing his single cow. .13e never wants to be richer or better. - lie never wishes to leave his clearing to seethe world;or 'to desert his log-cabin; siren though it be to inhabit a lordly mansion. - Be chooses his Political idol, follows hint through all the turnings and twistings of the poiti• cal pathway, until one or the other, the patron or his client, is laid in the grave, lie never changes hie church or, his religion. The gray.beaded clergyman, at whose alter he worships in manhood, pressed hit infant head at the baptismal font- Ile swears the same oaths, sings the same songs, and tells the same stories that he did twenty years ago. And his children after him, should not this war make a most marked' alteration in Virginia society, will do as he has done, and be as perfectly satisfied w.th their course as he has been with his. Bince I have entered this canary, I have availed my self of many opportunities of visiting the homes of the sl peer whites," and, by seeing their domestic life, learn ing exactly what they are. It astonished me to find the vast numbers of men who have left their houses for the rebel army. Nearly every household has its representa tive there. The men who stay , at home are generally either too old, or too young, or too sickly to fight. Draft ing and conscription have gleaned up every able•botivi man who had not, previously enlisted. Women and children now de all the work, and if what theyasy is to be believed, they are heartily tired of the , war, and--in favor of Yankee government. But this mustbe taken with a few grains - of allowance, as it is spoken . in the presence of Yankee soldiers. I have partaken of many Virginia meals prepared in true Virginia style, Hoe cakeand ham and corn bread, with an apology for the lack of guitar and coffee "we be too poor' to buy it," form every meal. Milk and buttermilk are the relishes, and whenever there are no epicures in the camper:ear by, who will give a high price for butter, that _ delicacy always ornaments the table. One is always wel come, and is never asked for pay. If he offers it, it -is thankfully taken, and the amount left to his judgment, -If it be not offered, not a word is ever said on the sub Gnu. MuCLunnAn's HnenuneunEue, June 1, 1862 TAB: DAT OF. SATURDAY Yesterday, at noon, a fight commenced' at Bottom's Bridge and in itti vicinity, which continued until dark- Dees compelled the combatants to rest upon their - arms. I was eight miles distant from the battle ground when it began, but subsequently moved my position to within five miles, but at no time could get nearer: The battle commenced' by a steer, heavy, dull booming, followed in about a half hour by the sound of musketry. - This con• tinned, until dark, every moment increasing in intensity. At five P. AL I came nearer the conflict, and posted my self on a hill, from 'which I could see, over the _di.t... seemed engaged on each side, and, for two or t " three-hours, 17ours, judging by sight and sound, the field seemed • gradually moving toward the righl, - fte If bur forces were driving tbe enemy, before them in thudireetion of Rich mond.. -A dozen shells would burst almost at the seine instant, and a half minute after, thus showing the Once of the ;battle ground. the dull sounds would come booming through the air,. AU the time there was a continuous volley of musketry, sounding like the beating of innumerable kettle drums. It would roll back and forth, increasing and decreasing the volume of sound, but for seven long hours never to tally ceased. Sometimes the firing of cannon would stop for a half hour, as if our soldiers had limbered np their guns and were taking them to a new position in front of the foe. The day was cloudy, mid about eight o'clock in the evening both parties rested on their arms, doubt less to entrench and renew tbo conflict this morning. The Federal troops, as near as I conld judge, seem to have driven the enemy about a halt mile. THEORIES AND SPECULATIONS The solution I have heard is this, although I cannot vouch for its correctness : General Heintzeiman's corps was across the bridge, and General Kearney's division was at the bridge, his mon so disposed as to effectually cover a retreat. General Reyes and his corps went out beyond Ilehitzelman on a reconnoissance in the direction of Richmond, coming in conflict with the enemy, who were in strong force, and the whole Federal force in the neighborhood was finally engaged. Should this be true,' the United States troops engaged could not have been lees than'sixty thousand in number. This morning a strong force of artillery has gone out directly in front of the centre of the army, and already has fired three shells, each one within a half mile of where 1 am sitting. l'lrlng, although not very otter; can also be heard in the direction of yesterday's conflict. The infrequency of the reports in that direction, Bad the entire absence of musketry show that both parties have ' ~ entrenched, and that as soon as the day is far enough advanced to enable the gunners to ascertain proper ranges, a forlous artillery fight will commence.' The centre, no doubt, will be brought into conflict to-day, 'end I can give you kcurate accounts of the proceedings. To-day is Sunday, Tel no one—to judge from the war looming up In eyery charter—would ever believe it to be a day devoted to God's worship. J. O. FROM GEN. HUNTER'S DIVISION. MBAUFORT, B. C., Nay 21, 1862 proeciel Correepoodence of The Press.] TEE CLIMATE Or BORTH CAROLINA Today, it is quite warm, and leaving the close and snitry cos fines of the tent and camp, wo are at the pre tent moment seated beneath the wldo-ardeading arms of a friendly live-oak, writing you Ude epistle. We do not forget, at the same time, that fide is llfay--ever-beantiful May in the North—the Incense of whose hearth, redolent with bursting bud and blossom, is now floating over hit and valley, and whose voice of song is tilling the wood lands and meadows with ringing melody. Insensibly, the tide of memory wafts us back to other days, when we climbed the leafy mount, or ramified by the babblingbrook ; and a thousand tender recollections gleam forth like golden light, amid the melloW tinting' of some glorious picture. True, this has been called the 4, Laud of flowers,". and the appellation may be appro priate enough, yet, it seems to ual that its very gorgeous ness robs it of that thrilling and endearing charm which adorns the less ostentatious scenery of the Korth ; and, instead of the vigor and buoyancy caught from our own wild, mountain air, a sort of soft, mlnp,nom dreaminess steals like a witchery over both meats] and physical being. • GRAPE CULTURE Upon a close examination of the Roil and climate of this vicinity, and It may be the Male with the State of South ()erotism generally, we are deeply Impressed with its adaptation to the culture of the grape. •In fact, the idea does not altogether originate with the writer, for there are several flourishing vineyards, on a diminutive scale, in this immediate neighborhood.' Indeed; we yen lure the assertion, that neither Italy nor France can boast of .greater natural advantages in this respect; and we predict that the culture of the vine will, at no very distant day, rank amongst the most important pro auctions of these hionds of the Sea, it not of the South generally. THE 17.11SODROES OF TAB STATE Upon reflection, one is particularly convinced, by the evident facts to be found everywhere, that the resources of this country have never been to any great extent de veloped. The land has generally been monopolized by 'the few, and the result has been the impoverishing of the masses, and the waste and neglect of the very . Boil it self. This country is capable of supporting a vas spOp24- -/ation, and of adding untold wealth to the Unions 'whereas, in the past, it has been doing neither, and those who have hitherto possessed it, at thejearful price of hu man life and liberty, have proven themselves unworthy of the trust, and are, therefore, Ia the destiny of Heaven's justice, visited with summary vengeance and expulsion. A higher 'destiny, we feel convinced, awaits this land. In imagination we already see ita capacious ports crowd ed with the Commerce of the world ; we already see it an honor to itself, a golden link in the Union of these States, and redeemed in the eyes of the world from all that has made It a derielon in the past. Here hardy and ad a yenturons hands, from New Hampshire's granite hills unto Sierra's snowy peaks; from Erie's gleaming heart co the Gulf of Mexico, shall be clasped with each other tn eternal thrift and amity.. Here, it Will not require many long laborious years to accomplish all that we say. The material for a rapid and an unparalleled growth, such as the history of the wrcrid has never recorded, Is 'already prepared; and only , awaits sktifai h an d s to " model it into • a structure of abiding • strength and , beauty. In . fact, retributive justice has decreed; that 't slavery, out of its own fraudulently and ili ; gt4h , dafit stance, shall make amide reitaratlonlorAti, and pay the triumphant way,..of4itiodcini as itdi eutOnt .upon her just pad'icusilmsahleedomiltions. TWO CENTS. CISNERLI. 1111111Bit'S iROOLAVA.TIOIi No doubt you have already learned that, according to a late order of General Hunter, the States of South Ca rolina,Georgia, and Florida, comprising this department, are declared trforever free I" What a gigantic stride in the direction of future national glory and greatness this is I No doubt it will fell like a thunder-clap upon the ears of the affrightened sympathizers with treason in the North, and will be especially appalling to those who are and have been croaking "compromise," in order a little longer to retain vitality in the rotten carcass of the " peculiar institution." Where shall this " Legion," after being cast out, flee? Where shall they bide their spots of treason, thdr time•endaring shame, from the vivid torch of Truth and Justice, as, searching every heart and every deed, their squat and loathsome forms are discovered'? Let them bo held up to the scorn of mankind, and thence sink to an oblivion of infamy. Several neg - o regiments are now in process of organi xation at Hilton Head. At first they did not exactly un derstand the arrangement, thinking it to be some harsh and ccmpulsory measure; but a very short time served to dispel their fears, and they now enlist rapidly. We understand, from good authority, that they drill very sa tisfactorily, and have, in a very ahorttline, acquired a mar prising proficiency in the manual of arms. No doubt it will have a salutary Influence upon them, and bring them under the eye and inetruotions of moral and humane offi cers, many of whom have volunteered for the purpose from our regiment. .. CAPTURE OF A STEAMER Qcits a thrilling incident, connected with the can paign in this department, occurred not long since. It appears that the rebels owned a boat called the "Plant er," which they were using at Charleston, in transport ing •gons and other material to certain paints there abouts, which they were engaged in fortifying. Upon thin boat, seven negroee were doing the bidding of the captain and mate, who were white men, and who took occasion to leave the boat, in order to visit the city, never suspecting the fidelity of their staves, one of whom was an experienced pilot. After the departure of their masters, the negroes waited a convenient period of time, during the night upon which this all happened, and then cot loose, and turned their prow and faces seaward. But, to accomplish this, they were under the necessity of running close to the wens of Fort Sumpter, into the very guns of which they could look, and which would certainly challenge them as they passed. But they were prepared, knowing perfectly well the tonal signals, and, besides, being concealed from rigid scrutiny by the , darkness as they ran alongside the (frowning fort. Being challenged hero, they returned the customary answer, and the re sponse rang forth, "All right, go ahead!'" And "go ahead" they did, putting on every pound of steam that the boat would bear, which, by the way, was a very fast one, as your correspondent can testify, having seen her inn away, Secesh fashion, the morning of the battle at Port Borth To conclude my story: They arrived safe - with their prize, a good boat, several excellent guns, and a quantity of powder and shot, and are now at Hilton Head, figuring largely, and relating their escapes with great gusto. H. B. D. FROM GENERAL BANKS' DIVISION. Oorrespondenco of the Associated Press j WriLLTemsioßr, ?lay 31 EXAGGERATED STATEMENTS Great regret and some indignation is felt here that'ex aggerated, unauthorized, and unfounded statements of limos of public property, sustained by our retreat from Strasburg and Winchester, bore found publicity'throrigh papers at . a distance. At present the figures cannot be accurately ascertained, but the heaviest kisses are known to be very light, compared with the amounts exposed to capture or abandonment by each a rapid retreat as it was necessary to perform. RETREAT OF ME Trßusts The intelligence received here this morning from other points in tble military department is calculated to arouse reaction in the corps, in anticipation. of being shortly able to turn the tide of success against our enemies. It is eonlitmed ttiat our reconnoitring party of last night bold Martinsburg, and that the enemy were too weak to respond to' oar shells last night and this morning at Harper's Ferry. They hate probably thought it wits) to effect a hasty retreat southward ; and by whichever route they may take, there is no doubt they will•meot with an unexpected obstruction. ' ' eaRALD FITZGERALD'S ACCOUNT An interesting account is given by Gerald Fitzgerald, attached to a travelling theatre company, accompanying the army. He left Strasbm - g on Saturday, and, conse quent upon fatigue, slept too late at Winchester on Sun day morning to escape before being cut off by the enemy. Dressed in citizen's clothing, and being. a Southerner by birth, he readily deceived the robe officers, and finally volunteered to drive an ambu lance, containing the...veritable Ashby, to Martiw3- burg, who, in coneequence of a wound in the left shoulder, received at Front Royal, found it inconve nient to perform the journey on hero-amok. Before leaving Winchester he observed that our prisoners were generally treated with kindness; says there was no kill ing of our sick and wounded, nor, as far as his obser vation extended, any black flag. On the road near Win chester, he noticed a fatigued "cc M the face . by the rebel guard, who, irritated at being compelled to abandon the pursuit, coned hie prisoner as a d—d lazy Yankee. Ashby said but little along !the road, frequently muttering to himaelf. Passing, a body In Union uniform, by the roadside, Aebby reluested hit driier to - see - If he was alive. Fitzgerald said he was dead. Ashby then ordered him to carry the body into an adjoining enclosed field, but in a position where it could be readily discovered, in order, as he said, to prevent mutilation by animate. Filzgerald discovered that the deceased belonged to the 10th Maine Regiment. This occurred just in roar of our retreating army, and amid the noise of cannonading, and musketry, and dust. According to Fitzgerald's information, Limit. Colonel Dushane, let Maryland, was kired by a ball through the head, on Saturday, at . Front Royal. He heard nothing of Colonel Henley or Colonel Murphy. When tbe enemy occupied Winchester, in front of ono of our hospitals was a pile of boxes of medicines, guarded bye hospital steward. A rebel officer rode up and in quired of the steward who and what be was. The steward replied, "I am a hospital steward, left here in charge of the medicines, &c., for our sick and wounded, knowing that your army is deficient in those articles." " Take them into the house, and remain there," maid the officer, and rode off. TUE PURSUIT AND RETREAT. Jackson, with bis whole force, pursued onr army. to Bunker Hill, where, in consequence of the fatigued con dition of his men, and finding that he could not flank or cut no off, be returned to Winchester, first directing Ashby to pursue us with hie cavalry and artillery. General Johnson was not at Winchester with Jackeon. is more than probable that ho wont up the valley towards Woodstock, to prevent any advance of our Western troops in his rear. The 22d North Carolina Regiment, which was nearly annihilated by Donnelly's brigade, near Winchester, hal received no clothes or pay since they were mustered into the service.. They were almost destitute, and looked much like an organization of ragamuffins. Capt. Sheets, the late guerilla, was killed at Buckton station, between Front Royal and Strasburg. After /tabby took command of the cavalry brigade Sheets was appointed to command Asbby's original regiment. An other captain in the same regiment was also shot dead there YANKEE INTENTIONS At the depot, in Winchester, the rebels tonne some tin boxes with an elegantly illuminated repreeentaticn of a peach on the cover, and labelled "Fresh poaches." An officer broke Into one, and discovered it contained bad whieky. "What won't those d—d YankeesStext in vent 7" was his remark. After remaining In 'Martinsburg tilt Friday, Fitzge rald found his way to this place. ' ' Captain Abort, of the United States topographical en gineers, was cut off near Middletown, and, after four days' fatigue and marching, arrived here by way of Hancock, in company with Colonel Do Forrest and Cap tains Hampton and Collis, with their commands. Nine rebel prisoners of war, captured this morning by our cavalry, have just been brought into town. Some indignation was exhibited by our soldiers and Union citi zens as the prisoners appeared, but all demonstrations of disrespect were suppressed by General Hatch. PAROLE OF R. KLINE Dr. Kline, a surgeon of Drookenbrougles rebel battery, who was captured on Saturday, has been paroled, and ordered to report at Washington. He is from Loudoun county, near Snickorsvillo. The full lists of killed, wounded, and musing are com. plated, with some few exceptions. Considering all the circumstances, and the disorganization attendant on the retreat, great credit is due to Assistant Adjutant General Wilkins, of GOneralWilltarrie' staff, as well as the brigade and regimental officers. General Williams' official report will shortly be completed. Er= Intelligence bad just been received that Colonel Kenieri wounded and a prisoner, is at Winchester. Adjutant Tarr, Major Collins, and another officer of the Maryland Ist, have been retaken by an advancing Union force at Front Royal. RBORGAMEATION. WILLIAMSPORT, June L—Through the military expe rience and active energy of General Banks , chiefs, the lately disorganized corps of General Williams will, in a few hours, be ready to take the offensive again. No one unfamiliar with the herculean labors attendant upon re covering from a retreat and rout, can imagine the °beta cies to be overcome. The gratifying intelligence was received Mot night that the enemy, concentrated in and around Haltom:, and Obarlestown—concurred in by all to exceed 25,000—are now retreating from that position, probably toiractlei Front Royal. sicriansmNa Early y6terday morning a body of .the enemy's in fantry were discovered fording the river about two miles above the railroad bridge at Harper's terry, probably to a ttempt the capture of our heavy battery, on Maryland Heights; but being discovered before they had got over; they were speedily shelled back. 'The day previous a body of the enemy ascended the Londoun Heights, oppo site gaudy Hook, with the intention of planting a battery there to enfilade one battery and destroy the bridge. Our heavy guns shortly drove them back. Bkirmisbing con tinued between our outpost pickets on Bolivar Heights and the enemy's scouts in front. STILL =TREATING Finding all efforts to tarn our flanks by crossing the river end enfilading our batterisa, aa well as ascertain irg the sterunem of our centre—and Deniers bearing of 8(11119 movements in their rear tending to the discomfort' of their position—tho enemy commenced to fall backer coon yesterday. lintel!' during theietiansient Aar the?' 1.1%V 0 Takty improved the facffitiel• Um' cainiiing ilie: , 'Sliel" nandoati" below If rdn t/ - Roia4 4 tiiiiiroilter 'ling nehoesV riliqbe brtlielittter %Weird' Viefitiiiiiiiiiitna v.:kir o cock.; Mt - either. cabeitittillelfevid ttisPiriliifoTilishbird s,l4ji i in nteirrijOeff tein. , -Iruitirerntaiii=ilTis it'nuiriadi be' Prelte to ealif Jitikattii, 6 ffithilitelt"liklutinfeetiltlitia il torte!, ablefbUtfib tobbtrytndrth octreSnininridoribtiiiki" sokot uitable positions and risk a decialeetiattter* 3 4.!" THE WAR PRESS. Tirs WAR Pates will be sent to subscribers by , malt (ten• alusuM In advance) at 82.00 Three CoPiee 5.00 Five " CI 8.00 Ten u “ di 12.00 Larger Clubs will be charged at the same rate, thus : 20 copies will cost tr/4 ; 6d copies will cost 860; and 100 cotloe $l2O. For a Club of Twenty-ohe or over, we will bead au Nitta Copy to the getter-up of Llie Club. Pbattnadors are reoastatt to act ea Agents to THR WA.a PAIL& Ilar Advertisements hkotted at tlib usual ram Egg lines constitute tcßinare. CAERTING TILE *Alt 1106 leAleiT;2ol7) It has been suggested that, in order to Oieoute the Ito• My of carrying the war Into blaryiktid: fait recently au notmccd by one of his commanders, - Gera Trio:bled he may, as a desperate expeHment, chains his route towards the Potomac, between the Point a'Rocks and the month of the Seneca, In retaliation,a9 stated by Gen. Trimble, for our recent excursion up the valley of Virginia. RAILROAD BRIDGE FIRED Our scouts report no enemy in Martinsburg this morn ing. It is also reported that the new trestle-work rail road bridge at Martinsburg was tired by A.shby's cavalry on their fast entry into the town, and guarded mail night, when the Union citizens extinguished the Flamm Tho next day it wag refired, and so much of It destroyed as to require the entire work to be reconstructed. The rebels also tore up ■ portion of the track in the town, and destroyed the cars and much other valuable property belonging to the company. This twice-repeated act of vandalism they will sooner or later regret, for more than one reason. FORGE OF GEF. WILLIAMS In relation to the recent battle and retreat from Win chester, Brigadier General Williams, commanding - the first (and, at the tine, the only) division of the army of the Shenandoah, under Major General Banks, officially states his force to have been not over 3,600 infantry pre sent for duty; ten Parrott and six brass smoothbore guns, and 250 Michigan cavalry ; and this force, with parts of two email cavalry regiments, under Brig. Gen. Hatch, and the insjorgeneral's personal escort,was the entire force brought to resist the 'sadden attack of the combined forces of Jeckson, - Swell, and Johnston, variously estimated by prleoneri, deserters, and fugitives, at 20,000 to 30,000 men, with fifty to sixty pieces of artillery. After speak log of the disposition of his troops, he pays a w6lll - compliment to the commanders of brtgadeit for tbo promptness and accuracy with which his orders were obeyed, himself observing the execution of every order given, and overt' . new movement of the enemy. II General Williams ere aka in high terms of the cool con duct of Colonel Gordon, (20 Massacbasetts,) commanding the Third brigade, and Colonel Donnelly, (28th New York,) commanding the First brigade; of Colonel Brod. bead, of the Michigan Cavalry, who was under medical treatment et the time, but heroically volunteered to as sume his command ; of Captain Wm. D. Wilkins, his as sistant adjutant; Captain le C. Boman, divhdon miseary of Subsistence, and of Lieutenant Samuel Pittman, his Aid-de-Camp, for their promptness, efficien cy, end coolness. Also of Dr. Thomas Antiseil, Medical Director of Division; of baptain H. M. Whittlesey, A. Q. M., in charge of the division train; of Lieutenant Augustine, (29th Peeneylvania,) division ordnance offi. cer, for saving hie train from the enemy's closing grasp.. General Williams, as an experienced aedifier, undoubted ly bestows no credit where ft is undeserved. Major Perkins, C. S. 'A., Inspector General, and Act.. lag Assistant Adjutant to General Banks, from his eda e cation and long experience in the field, rendered the most Important services to Gen: Banks. The Assistant Com; mieeary of Subsietatice, in charge'of the herd of beeves. fmcceattelly eluded the enemy most of the way, and finally succeeded in bringing across the Potomac n larger part of his herd, but with loss of his clothing, fender, ant camp equipage. • General Hatch, with the coolness, intrepidity, and ac tivity of an experienced cavalry - comMandor, watched over the 'rear, and daringly frustrated' 'zany attempts of the enemy to assail. our retreating infantry with light egiladrons... It is a; fact to be deprecated that ntimbera of o@iceree horses were seized by many panic-stricken ptivates oa the retreat, and are now probably lot to the officers and the Government. The public Aoki beware of harboring or pOrchasing animals from soldiers or unknown - persons. Col. Batchelder, Department Provost Marshal, is institu ting a rigid scrutiny into the matter. SNAXTSBI7II6 AND NNEPARDSTOWN In a previous letter, your correspondent mentioned a rumor that a collision.had occurred between the citi zens of . Sbarpeburg and . Shepardstown, villages lo cated respectively on the Idaryland and Virginia aide, and equally in jurtapoeltion on the war question. ft now appears that s on Tuesday night last, a party frona the letter town came over to Sharpsbrug and stole en old iron field piece, a -relic of other days. Be living it -to still be useful, - as perhaps it was, they immediately sent it forward to Jackson. On Thurs day a party of our cavalry went over to Shepards town and demanded its return under penalty of having their town burnt, but in view of its removal beyond their reach the threat wsa not executed. Since that time par ties siding the Shopardetown invaders have been cap tured, and are now in the proper hands. An order has been iseued by the provost marshal pre venting emelt transient`tradere from absorbing all the basilicas locations In tho town, under forfeiture of their stock, wagons, &c. . LIST OP KILLED ADD .3TOUDDED. WILLIAMSPORT, Juno 1.--List of killed. wounded, and misairg. continued : 28th New Tork Volunteers, com manded by Lieut. Col. Brown. Killed, none positively known. Wounded—John Henning, private, Co. —; Charles B: Bapp, private, Co. F. Missing—Co. A, Sergeant 11. Repass; Privates J. Babcock, 0. E. Diet , - inson • Co B. Sergoaro—r -- '"• -- ' - '`' ,7 ; stones ~,,,r-ands,..„-v- e onard, James Scott; Co. C, Sergeant W. H. Adrience; Privates John Bedell, If. F. Daggett. Joel S. Davidson, George Frazer, John Jackson, F. W. Morse, W. Ir. Mason, Samuel McDonald, James A. Nelliat,• CO. 1), Corporal Bemo swill; privates James Cook, Deviate Boudio, William Wade, Zlbe Roberts, Robert Mortimer, Morris Butts, John Clark, Wallace Sterling; Co. E, privates James Taylor, Patrick La 'rrne. H. M. George; O. P. privates William Colhnria, J. McGrath, James Enos, E. 1), St. Croix.. J. Wells; Co. 0, privates Avery, Benjamin Barker. William Col lins, J. Derma, George:Pardon, Ellett Hoagland. J. James, W King, Owen McAllister, J. McHenry, War ren ' , Dimon, P. Schneider ; Co. 11, privet's; H. Chendler, W. H. Corry, M. Hutchinson, J. Minor; Co. I. privateer 0. L. Harney, A. Simpson, J. 'Luster, J. Walker; Co. K, privates Joseph cots', F. S. Eggert, T. A. Corm:lan, G. A. Nye, N. H. Br ebe, M. Patrick, P. Putnam. 6th Connecticut Vo l unteers, Lieut. Cob Oh Inman.— Wounded, Cant S. A. Betts; privates W. H. Longdon. John Riley. Mlesing—Privates T. D. Clark, J. Roger, B. D. Squire, J. Underhill, G. Scott. Go. B missing— Private!' E. Brrdeaux, A. Goodrich; Sergeants Par ington, F. H. Fanning ; Corporals S. G Clark, A. N. Levels •, Privates Henry Smith, Thos. Duffy, B. Goodin, S. Millard, J. G. Ruth. Co. 0, wounded—Corporals P. Kelly, W. E. Plumb. Missing—Privates John Quinlan, J. Doran, J. Caetelle,. J. Devine, B. Fitzsimmons. Co. D, missing—Sergeant W. Fuller; privates T. Newmau„ T. Quinn. J. Cahill, Chao. Ferran, J. Kelliew, J. Keefe, F. B. Everett. Co. B. mlesing—Privates G. Butler, C. Johnson. H. Curley, P. Thernley, J. Fry, S. Sherwood, Co. P, Mist—Private J lliggin. Wounded—Corporals W. 11. Caffey, J. Holaren. Missing—Sergeant J. Web ster. Corporal W. Griswold ; privates M. L. Branco. P. Gavin, J. Church, J. L. Graben', S B. Tracey, C. B. Wells Co. G, wounded—Private J. Kite. htinetoe— Privates Joseph Boughton, J. P. ISoward, H. Pollard, B. E. Scribner. Co. H, missing—Private H. Koehler, Sergeent J. Gamble; privates. Stafford. Co.!. privatel IL SL Gibbs, M. Allen. Missing—Lient. E. G. Rice; privates N. Wilson. A. Gowns, D. Curtis., J. L. Dutton, F. King, T. Bristol. Co. K, missing—Privates G. M. Bice, J. Ryan, H. Fitzgerald, L. Heath, D. W. Mallory, E. DiSmith, 0. W. Atwood, P. Fisher, A. Buckley, J. F. Calhoun, 0. H. Underwood. T. H. Underwood. T. McLaughlin ; Second Assistant Surgeon E. P. Bissell; Rasp. Steward, E. D Babcock, W. M. Whitaker, and N. W. Holbrook, of the band. 46th Pennsylvania, Col. Knipe commanding.—Wound rd—Co. A, private A. J. Fay, (nsissingi; T. td. Kinney. Miming—Corp. B. Rothroc3r, private W. Burkbeimer, W. H. Banton, W. Kelly, Wm. McKee. (o. B, missing —Privates F. Dougherty, A. Ritchie, H. Allen, D Ber ner, is Kerner, J. Morrison, M. Melisffity, W. }Mallards, Benj. Bator, H. Griffith, John Woken. Co. 0. wounded —Privates I.*Leo, A.. Doneghay, D. palatal], H. Lyons, 3. Moore, J. Adams. Missing—W. H. Myers, W. IL Mask, James 'Lois. B. PronelL Company D. wound. ed- Ser-geant P. Chubb, Corporal 8. 0. Race. Mim ing—Privates T.' Lyn.. B. Thomas, J. Shelley, P. Tuckerman. Company E—Rilledonivate`J. Beadencua ; wounded, private S. Miller (missing). Henry lb Hayer, W. H. Fox (iniesting),'Jacob Andy, C. Board, A. Birch, W. B. Boffins/tar, W. Pyle, J. Schaeffer, D. K. Soy. der, J. Frit, S. Wilfret. Company F—Wounded and missing, Pergeant Nelson, Corporal Dake, privates W. Sterling, J. DunwooilY; missing, J. Boyle. W. Daly, B. M. Hill, W. King, T. Roberts. Corporal 0. Shade, pri vates H. M. Campbell, Andrew Duncan, S. Gordon, B. Kilh, G S. Wood. 'Company G—Wounded and missing, privates B. Bradshaw, J. Terwillager, H. J. War ner, H. Clnnraina present; L. Johnson. H Terrvillager. Missing • ; George Washington. Corporal 0.0. Cavanaugh; wounded—Company Lieutenant A. Selfridge. Corpo ral S. McMullin, Privates B. F. Bishop, C. Swank ; Sergeant D. Tompkins. Privaten I. Baker, S. S. Horton, W. James, J. Palmeter, W. Bone, Thomas Slope baugh•, wounded—Company I. Sergeant C. Pri vates T . Sinceran, P. Flynn, 'P. Burke, A. Burke, J. Clark, M. Clark, P Tan Kirk, P. Clark; missing, Patrick Clark, 0. McLaughlin, J. Young. P. Whalen; miming— . Company K, Captain Shots; killed, Private. William Simmons: wounded, Privates • Brandt, C. Dutrey; mis sing, D. Pelffer, C. Horgan, F. Baronaski, N. Kern, V. Fppler, 8. A tie t, J. Brooks, P. Gouldon, J. • Kaup, J. Cense], W. Lott, 3. Stevenson. Additional casualties in the ]et Michigan Cavalry (Companies N and J 'ROES and Mrs. Roes. VVouaded—J. Loring. Almond Manson. bl's,ing—J. McKinney, H. Butler, E:Qaeckenbusb, .1. Drill, W. W. Noland, W. Taylor, B. P. Miller, S. B. Dunston, G. H. Taylor, W. A. Taylor, K. D. Miller, J. Butler, 0. Stock ing, IL N. Plante, J. Mason, E. Sawyer, T. Dyer, S. Goodman, J. Jackson, L. Race. Casnallies In fin. Pioneer Corps, Capt. W. n. MsPen, commanding: Mining—Of 3d WinMehl. 3. B. Bennett, J. 'Haynes, J. Killalee; of 28th Penneylvania, R. Alcott, J. McCor mack; of 2d Massachneette, J. Stewart. I'. Stetson; of 27th Indiana,' G. White, B. Newman, D. Hnmphreye, W: Hall; of sth Connecticut, W. Staples, P. Thornton, J. Golder; of 28th New York, J. Hill ; of 46th Pennsyl- Yenta. P. IL Allen, P. Flicker, J. Milford, J. Vaughan W. Enrler, W. .H. Eichelberger ; of IM Maryland, D. Ensor,,P. Lambert, Denhart, H. Webber, C. Howard, W. Birmingham, J. Stador. Cathran'a New Yoek' Battery-2 killed. 4 wonnded,ls. miaeing Hampton's Penneylvania Battery—Wounded 2, missing 3. No returns from other corps of cavalry, etc. Freedom at the South A correspondent givoa the following summary of some of the benefit.. which the Confederate Government bee conferred upon the South: Impressed the negidee without the consent of their owners. Imprisoned citizens charged with no crime. . Burned million of dollars' ;worth of cotton, against the protestations of the owners: Burned suitor and cotton which bad been paid for bir innocent purchasers. Budded law.abiding citir ns from the Confederacy. • Confiscated private property to the value of millions ot dollars to the nee of the army, and forced the owners to take io exchange worthless Confederate bonds. Depreciated the currency of the country by flooding .c• the land with a worthless rag currency and enormous' ocer-fesueo of bank bills. ; Laid an embargo on the importation and pR0rY1.,..• tion of goods and Southern 'productions. • ••• •- • '•-•'• '• Passed an odious conscription law forcingovsThielag_ s'; between the ages of eighteen and thirty:lVO: fatedry., =Act of-despotism unl-nouns .tvemnitip . even in Austria, Prance; and Romp.. • • VIOLENT . , „ / 8, 60 1f orlP 1 I 3 th 36 the returns bare jogibnen.baiedzl4s7sLbaraens ltingland and Walesfijed a yfolept r deell.-Zopp parapiqa„_ every 1,328 . Nearly 1(060-or-Iter dattut MU' avtribede . " to accident er• list(4l . noP.ll P 112 014 5 0- 17 cdr0 1 1 6 7,i7, caused by fraClurfa and containpos, 1,961 bijaiffir„ation (760 at not: a'Yeal‘okni.: o 2o4o:*drowsibig - ;tind 840 53 bnrne aud.soel4-,Tbstginpogyst,eri .torlire , j c igek „ mimes and works causes Their deaths from baize og, tberrime of life to outnumber those of wOmem7ii - davi' 'etruidiniutba. mora,9ocopnalibje,llrvilastr 'th e 4411 . 1.1tn6 4 4, 'after fi lly-flia - the adettiror front fhb ca use lire more thanxlonbleillose ontlxien‘ ger,:elisre IDi:iyartobao->: otd-.woroqn,y.116,1!* umnberietbosi win e in cram. awn `cc otrir.tilt N# T 0. 1 860. and6l4l62lol6:AdioniMiiiininbuglit. .deitroction, pn9,, in 11 MA py the .p41410p ;.tnathavall, crd rviocibetbatiatiny*Wcides ornMeciftioleasetrair 4acaiden4l4loldb). 7,-rvzo ..suaitsiingairtagaaa ae4P ,14."ReJaime; Ibirb 6 llolo4 lest.th4'restseneci tit)/ :th, gnaw.. e TApjnaopgsA9ip e t L if .Aave, da mem amIN 6(146 004 bells W.tiffiraTON-6.o**"