t! s eSz+ MONDAY, JANUARY 27, 1862. - RETRACT FROM THE LAST SPEECH OF STEPHEN A. DOUGLAS.--. , The conspiracy to break up the, Union is a fact now known to all. Armies are being raised, and war levied ,`Ao accomplish it. There can be but two sides no the controversy. Every man must be on the Snide of the United States or against it. There ,can be-no neutrals in this war. There can be 'Hoyle but patriots and tralters.” COB SALl4—The double -cylinder " T eiv)it " PUSS ♦n Which this paper low been printed for the last nine months. - It is in excellent condition, having been made to Coder a year ago, and will be cold at a bargain. For term, apply at this office, or address JOHN W. Bomar, - 417 theettnut street, Philadelphia. THE LATEST WAR NEWS. We publish, this.ncerning, detailed descriptions of the late battle near Somerset, written by the correspondent of a Cincinnati paper. It was one of the most complete and impertant victories of the _war,_ and the accounts to which we refer indicate that it was won rather through a blander of the rebel general. and the extraordinary valor of the Union troops than by any mancenvring of the ge nerals of our army—who, in fact, appear to have had little or nothing to do with the battle. Now -that our soldiers have been fairly inured to the hardships of camp life, and that they fully comprehend their military duties, they are in spired with a spirit of undaunted courage, which -will render them. invincible. The battle of Mill Spring, like the battle of Dranesville, proves that the rebel forces are.totally unable to contend against our soldiers, unless they have an immense advantage in position and numbers. A new era is dawning upon us. The period of Union disasters is fast fading away, and we are beginning to_ realize that the glory and the integrity of ,of the Republic have been confided to the hands . of as gallant, brave, and resolute a band of men as hove ever been rallied under any banner. No raw recruits can be expected to display all the qualities of trained veterans. ' No civilians long _accustomed to .pressful pursuits can instan taneously change their 'Wiliam and shinii conspicu ously as thorough - soldiers. Bat American free men were never slow in the earlier days of our history in turning their ploughshares intoswords and - their pruning-hooks'into spears ; and recent events amply rove that the present generation are worthy descendants; of their gallant and illustrious ancestors, and, like them, able, With proper training and op portunitiMito afford as convincing proofs of their 'manhood and indomitable spirit upon the battle. field as in the struggles of civil life. From one end to the other of the great line's of the nobly army which now encircles the area of the re bellion, a spirit similar to that displayed by the Union regiments at Somerset has been engendered, and' with proper generalship, the citizen-soldiery .of America will prove on every contested field, where the rebels dare to meet them, that they have the will and power to emulate the noblest deeds recorded in history, in defence of their country against the villainous conspirators who have as sailed it. We are too apt to lose sight of the peouliar characteristics and the intrinsic superiority of the American people and of the American soldier; in our discussions of current events; but, by such vic tories as that we ere now referring to, they so fully challenge our admiration and vindicate their cha racter, that the whole nation grotefully applauds them. We have many good of cers . now in our service, and many holding commands who are rapidly in creasing their vtock of military knowledge ; but in the ranks are thousands and hundreds of thousands of men whose merits are but imperfectly appreci ated, yet who, if they are to be judged by the rule which teaches - that true honor lies rather in per forming well comparatlyely humble duties than in imperfect attempts to fill high positions, are enti tled to a largo share of true glory. A telegraphic despatch announces that General 'Montag bad not recently been heard from, but it Was supposed. that he would take a position at Monticello, uhich is the capital .or Wayne county, Kentucky, about ten miles south of Mill Spring, and about twenty miles north Of the Tennessee line. 'up to aevon o'clock yesterday evening no news had been received by the Department in Washing ten in regard to the Burnside expedition. Much anxiety is felt in reference to it. General Burnside Is said to have bad positive orders to attack New barn, and it is alleged that he was authorized to use his own discretion in regard to a movement into the interior of North Carolina, to seize the rebel railroads. - 4' correspondent of the Manchester (N. It.) Amen' tun, writing from Port Royal, South Caro' Line, ems that a captain of ono of the New Mamohlre rsdrimentas.....arry - vnuted - Savannah, fittergia, as a spy, and after learning all he wished to know in relation to the situation of the rebels there, returned in safety. Rumors (which are probably false) are current in Springfield (Mo.) and Bt. Louis that Jeff Davis has offered the following peace propositions to the Administration,' as well as to England and France: 1. Recognition of the Southern Confederacy. 2. Absolute free trade between Northern and Southern confederacies. 3. Abrogation of the fogitive•alave law. 4. Introduction of 000lio•labor to Southern States. In 'addition to the above, a gentleman residing in St. Louis, in a high official capacity, is the au thority for the statement, that ho learned from Union officers who claim to be in communication with relatives in the Confederate army, that Davis has also submitted the following : 5. Abolition of slavery in twentyone years. This last, the gentleman says, is the bait thrown out to England. :The Norfolk Day Book, received via Fortress Monroe, contains rebel accounts of the battle of Mill Spring, which confess that they were compelled to retire, but falsely allege that our force was vastly superior to their own. General Crittenden and several of his colonels were wounded. Ile is re ported to have made a stand at Monticello, where General Thomas is supposed to have marched, and it is not improbable that another engagement has occurred there. ;The Charleston Mercury of a late date admits that the Cedar Keys, in Florida, have been cap tured by a Union expedition. By this movement we have gained possession of the western terminus of the Florida Railroad, which connects the Calf of Mexico with the Atlantic ocean, and the rebels _will hereafter be prevented from transporting troops or supplies over that road. Leading Virginia newspapers of the 23d instant have .been received. They express considerable anxiety in regard to the Burnside expedition. An attack upon the coast of North Carolina is ex peeled, but they contend that, although some of the towns of that State may be captured, any attempt of mu army, to march into the interior will prove disasirous. The Richmond Dispatch. of the 23d says: The design of General Burnside, it seems, is to strike at the unheard towns of North Carolina, and cut off, our railroad line between Norfolk and Petersburg, end Charleston. This seems to be the pet naval expedition of the Yankees, from which they are expecting greater results than from all others. So large an armament, and so numerous a body of troops, may, indeed, embarrass our cause in-Eastern North Carolina • but it is quite certain that, if the Southern people had been , allowed to choose the destination , of this expedition for the manly, they would have designated the very one whisk the enemy himself has selected. The coast of Mirth -Carolina, from Norfolk to Wilmington, withlts' send Wands; shifting inlets and shallow sounds, its dismal swamps and everglades, its cane brakes and cypress bogs, stretching out for miles to the right and left of river channels, constitutes the meet delightful Cretan labyrinth for the confusion and envelopment of an enemy to be found the world it By meats of hie viands of shallow draft he may penetrate through the jungle and reach the firm and more eleva ted inland; but his safety in that ease 'would be `put in Very'great. peril. If he masses his trouppee, we can mats mire likewide, and fight him eaoeesefidly inland, - or con fi ne him ingloriously to the narrow channels of the rivers. If he scatters hieforoes, be puts it in our powbr to attack and beet them in detail. If he out opr railroad imunco. tied Pith Charleston, that dimi not ruid us; for we Ad( soon have a better line under way far id the interiorleyond• his reaeh. *theme. it seems, iv to get into the, rear of Norfolk; by shallow boats, through , the ;Diemel ';damp Canal - and to destroy therrallread bridge at Weldon. The natural del hit* of-Norfolk, from the Albeinarle Bound, are almost' pinfecti requiring but the alig,htest assist aueeof art; and Ss to Weldon, he'will fled it rather re difficult to reach 'it than to bum" the bridge wieWthere. , . . "On the whole, it may be predicted in safety, in Interoto6;that the deems* to reedit to us from this • - is-pot likely to teeth' onwfourth tho ealkWklie expedition Wulf on the enemy. The , elhateriaufelbst for every million of expenditure 'hi ihrontlit it will not' inffiet a hundred thousand' dblieirr Of dimige to enrielved. If the 'enemy can rdrOAl la heap up the wer' by 'operations" of. this mkt, it Winithemetically oettain that we can afford to buffer our pert `of the prainute without trou hrna:—TOte , Buniside Expedition 'oempletes the Odd deeps - of kieebili a n. lie ii 'now entirely 'ready to crush' out the rebellion and 'to rector° the_ Union.' Therrolumem rit oneness are against 011ierfarotehad: the rake on the Potomac we did *same 'thing, before winter set in in Western We did it in thirattlt lam:nary Manner en the peninsula in Tune. It does not yet appear that we have not done it in Kentucky. The move ments of the serpent are too feeble on the coast of Mississippi to require any decisive steps against him there as yet. We have sootohed the snake at Beaufort. Burnside is the last coil of the reptile, and if we elm cripple and destroy him there, our troubles may be set down as over; for fhb enemy's treasury is now bankrupt, and without some great and brilliant success, which will Out him in posses sion of cotton, this war must break down in a few months. We have no apprehensions from Burn side ; but a prompt and vigorous rally of our peo ple against this favorite enterprise of the enemy will carry dismay and despair to the heart of the North." A despatch from Charleston, S. C., dated Jan. 22, says that twenty Union vessels were seen off Charleston bar, our sailors were stripping the rigging off the hulks, and it was supposed to be their in. tention to sink more stone vessels in 'Charleston harbor. The Rebel Secretary of the Treasury has deter. mined to introduce some changes in the plan and management of the produce loan. Agents have lately been appointed in all the principal (Ales of the South to make collections, and they will also be charged with receiving subscriptions, and reporting them to the central office in Richmond. There has been of late a considerable falling off in subsenp• lions. The aggregate on the superintendent's books is estimated, in its equivalent of cotton, at 500,000 bales. An Irrepressible Correspondent Those Siamese Twins of the London press, the Morning Herald and Standard, have lost their eccentric correspondent, who invaria bly devoted a considerable portion of each letter from the South to a description of the dinners which were given to him by JEFFER SON DAVIS, DEAUREGAIID, and other worthies of that stamp. All along, however, they have maintained a New York correspondent, who signs "Manhattan," and seems to give great anxiety to his principals in London. Per bape we could give a pretty correct guess at the identity of this writer, but we respect his incognito. Ile is clear-headed and warm hearted, shrewd and impressive, eloquent and fearless, and, above all, a thorough Unionist. Standard and Herald centimie to publish his correspondence, for it is better than any other London journal obtains from America, but, almost always append a dis claimer of his principles and - his deductions. Evidently proud of the authentic information supplied by "Manhattan," they compliment him, while they adiise their readers not to believe half what he tells them. cc Manhattan" is a dashing fellow, who ap parently cannot be kept on the track laid down for him by Mrs. Harris and Mrs. Gamp, of the London press. He will write what he believes to be true. He is an irrepressible correspond-_ ent, who will not be put down. Here are a few examples of what he says, and how he says it: "There are no parties now at the North that favor the Southern rebellion. All feeling is now dead. It is different from what it was six months ago. I write the feelings of seven-eighths of the Northern people, who have their interests South, and I write the feelings of another class, those whose relations, whose property, are at the South. Let everything go rather than lose our nation. Perish family—perish proporty—take our chance— but preserve our nationality. Support Lincoln. Fraternize with an Abolitionist. Ride in a railroad car with a nigger—anything to preserve our na tionality. So all feel. Every bank feels it. Every moneyed corporation feels it. Every person who has a dollar feels it. ' Give every cent wo pisseis to support the President to save the nation. Far and wide, deeper and deeper is felt the sentiment— human life is worthless if we cannot save the nation Let us give all—not one out of fifty—but if need be, every third man who is fit for military duty, and that will make 5,000,000 of men—to save the nation." He then proceeds to show, what is only the truth, that, with more military tendencies even than France, to whom warfare has become a sort of second nature, we- should have no re bellion, if, like the great European nations, we had always been prepared for the contingency of war or rebellion. He asks, to Why need this nation dread a war 7 We want war. If we had a war every ten years with some European nation we should have no rebellion. We should have a fleet as large as England or France has. We should have had experienced generals. We should have had a million of men; and we should have had now, what we will have ten years hence, the respect of every foreign Power." There is such a strong persuasion in England of the Cc loyalty" of Canada, notwithstanding that its great Catholic population mainly con sists of expatriated Irish and the descendants of French colonists, that the idea- of British North• America preferring the United States, near at hand, to remote England, would be laughed down as preposterous. cc Manhattan) thinks differently, and has a few other thoughts which must somewhat surprise the Tories, who chiefly read his lucubrations, and must involuntarily contrast their vigor with the lukewarm milk-and-water verbosity of their favorite editorials. Here arc:some bold specu latiOns o A wa r with England, and brought on by the British bilailistufet, to uphold slavery in the United States, will unite the people of Canada' s one mad to the United States of North America. Mexico is certain to be annexed. It burns in men's minds. People talk of the disgrace of permitting that republic to be invaded by the cowardly troops of Spain. We only want our chance; we only want to see the let-np that will authorize the Presi dent of the United States to say, 4 Go in and win; and if we do not drive out every Spaniard from Mexico, and annex it to the United States before next winter, then I do not understand my own countrymen. All this will happen. If England's Ministers unite with the rebels, slavery must go to the wall. The handwriting that says so grows larger every day. It is doomed. War only makes it more certain. If the rebels 'caved-in' to morrow, I am afraid slavery would bo saved in seven of the fifteen States that now permit it. Slavery would be lost in the other eight States. If the rebellion lasts ono year longer, there will not be a slave in the United States. The war may cost us $500,000,000. To free slaves by purchase, even if the rebel owners would consent, would cost us $400,000,000. So I think it will bo economy to lot the war last until the slaves get free by their own act, and not by purchase." This self-abolition theory is bold. Who shall pronounce it fallacious? On the vexed question of the tariff, the irre pressible correspondent is equally out-spoken. The English journals, we should mention, fol lowing the lead of the Times, denounce our tariff' as a wickedly-intentioned blow at the manufactures and produce of Great Britain. This they do, apparently unconscious of the fact that the British tarif, time out of mind, has been a hundred times more antagonistic to us. True, it now admits American cotton duty-free, because it is for the interest of the Lancashire manufacturers to have that raw material as cheap as possible. But they have duties upon American timber and a bonus in favor of Canadian timber, which excludes the first from the English market and almost ex clusively admits the latter. Then, how does the British tariff deal with our tobacco ? It saddles it with a tax of more than one thou sand per cent. on the nnmanufactured leaf, (rids Mornatis' - Cycloptedia of Commerce, arti cle " Tobacco," page 1840,) and draws upwards of $20,000,000 to its public revenue from this article alone. " Tobacco," the above-named Cyclopcedia tells us, is, next to salt, probably the article most universally consumed by man," and its consumption in all countries would be immensely increased if it was taxed less heavily. All European nations squeeze considerable revenue out of it, but England, which complains of our "wicked" tariff, has put by far the heaviest tax upon it. Our irrepressible friend thus writes about the tariff-question : " This country has for years, or until this rebel lion brake out, actually shaped ovrtariff to please the English people We had no public debt, a small army and navy—had a large revenue from public lands, and did not require a heavy tariff, and we could afford to make a light tax on all English goods. It was an accidental tariff, and not protection at all. How in future years will the manufacturers of England regard the British Ministers who have been the means of.raversing all this? They turned the cold shoulder to a friendly nation, opened negotiations with a lot of mad rebels, and have cost the Government of the United States perhaps a thousand millions of dollars to end the rebellion. Who will have to bear a part of this shot? Who will puffer as well as we? The natural and inevitable result muetbe that fora whets gene ration at least we shall put a high tariff upon English wartufactstred g oods. Manchester, Shef field, Birminsliam, and Paisley will have rivals springing up in every little village in America. The duties will be not so high as to be prohibitory, but they will bear a high tax upon English goods, which will diminish their importation to a certain extent until we can wholly supply ourselves. All ideas of reducing a tariff upon English goods is hopeless for a long time." conclusion, we congratulate John Bull on haring, in the unlikely columns of Tory journalism; one writer who conveys to his mind some bold truths and plain facts about American antra. "Manhattan " must rather astonish .the English: Froin Cairo Caine, 111,. Jan. 25.—Since the return of the troops from Kentucky, a detachment of the rebel cavalry visited Blandville and removed the county records to Columbus, The Flity-second Illinois Regiment and the Se venth lowa left to-day for Smithland, at the mouth of_the Cumberland river. Jeff Thompson has again appeared upon the Miizouri border. lie visited Commerce yesterday with a force of 800 men, and completely sacked the homes of the Union citizens of thatplace. An expedition will leave Bird's - Point this eve ning, In,pursuit et the mamba. THE PRESS: PHILADELPHIA, MONDAY, JANUARY 27, 1862 LETTERS FROM $. OCCASIONAL." WASHINGTON, January 25, 1862 The Hon; Thaddeus Stevens, the member from the Lancaster district, is in many re spects a great man. He is a profound lawyer, an accomplished politician, and a close student of men and history. Although at an advanced age, the extraordinary intellect which created and controlled a great party in Pennsylvania nearly thirty years ago, remains almost unim paired. As chairman of the Committee of Ways and Means, he has shown equal ability and courage. The opinions of Mr. Stevens have always been decided—anti, while in the political calendar he has generally been ga zetted as a radical, no ono knows better when expediency becomes the duty of a statesmen. He was one of Mr. Lincoln's most efficient sup porters in Pennsylvania—lie is attached to the Government as chairman of the Ways and Means, almost in the capacity of a Cabinet minister, and aids to shape most of the legisla tion of the country. It is therefore to be re gretted that on the occasion of his recent speech in the House, he should have led in an attack upon the Administration of Mr. Lin &dn. So far as the emancipation ideas of Mr. Stevens are concerned, we have no issue to make. Me does not improve the theory of emancipation in his elaborate defence of it as a military and political necessity. It is an in genious mathematical calculation, to say that emancipation in the border States would cast but $60,000,000, and that by making emanci pation a law, we would save $440,000,000 out of the $500,000,000 we are annually expending to carry on the war, but we do not think that the distinguished chairman of the Ways and Means would enter such an item in his appro priation bill. The same difficulty meets Mr. Stevens that meets every exponent of the emancipation theory. While in some respects he is the ablest of them all, his logic becomes uncertain and bewildered when ho attempts to show how we are to solve this, the great problem of the age. The practical idea is to let slavery be dis posed of by military necessities and the course of events. If slaves come within our lines from the plantations beyond the lines, use them. If they bring information, act upon their information. If they can work on forti fications, or dig entrenchments, or erect bar racks and hospitals, use their services, clothe and feed and pay them. If necessary, arm them. If they are the slaves of rebels, free them ; take Cameron's plan, or Fremont's plan, or any plan that is just and feasible. Re member our obligations to our friends in the Border States. Remember that rebels forfeit all their rights, and it is proper to turn those forfeited rights to the use of the Government they are endeavoring to destroy. The theory on which this war is prosecuted is a theory assuming the existence of a usurped tyranny in certain portions of the Union, which keeps in thraldom a large portion of our loyal peo ple, and declares the purpose of the war to be the termination of this tyranny by utterly conquering and exterminating those maintain ing it. Wherever slavery interferes with this purpose let slavery be abolished, just as we abolish the rebels' right to life, liberty, pro perty, citizenship; but, as an existing consti tutional right, however disagreeable and in jurious it may be, we are bound to respect and recognize it when in the possession of loyal men. The practical effect of Mr. Stevens' efforts, and the efforts of those he represents, is to divide public sentiment in the loyal States, array a party against the Government, and weaken the hands of the Administration. Ho is too good and too loyal a man voluntarily to attempt such a thing. Representatives like Mr. Ancona and Mr. Biddle desire to refashion the rotten timbers of the old Democratic orga nization, for the purpose of aiding the South, and every speech like the recent effort of Mr. Stevens, in the House, only strengthens them, and weakens the Administration. There is not a word in disparagement of Mr. Lincoln, by a Republican, that is not hailed with delight in Richmond. The enemy desires, above everything, to break down the great Northern Union sentiment, which stands like a mighty bulwark around the Administration, and from which that Administration gains dignity and existence ; and whether an assault upon that sentiment come from friends, like Mr. Stevens, or enemies, like Mr. Val lancligham ; whether it exhibits itself in a mad clamor for an English war, or a misguided zeal for immediate emancipation, it is equally ap plauded and approved. I can imagine with what joy Jefferson Davis would read such sen tences as these, which I quote from: Mr. Stevens; c , If an effectual course is not pur sued," (that is to say if emancipation Is not immediately procimmeo,) ror fear of offend ing Border-State friends, better submit at once, and, if we cannot save our honor, save, iitleast, the lives and treasure of the nation. If those in authority will not awake to their responsibility, and use the stern energy neces sary for the public safety, let the people speak, and teach them that this is a responsible Go vernment, in which the rulers aro but the ser vants of the people." Such sentences as these are texts upon which every silent enemy in the North may boldly assail the Government. And if the Government is broken down where are we to go? If we do not give our confidence to those in authority, to whom shall we give it? President Lincoln found the ship of state foundering in the sea of treason ; lie is labor ing honestly, diligently, and courageously, to bring it into smooth waters, and carry it once more into safe channels; and if ho is to find opposition and unfriendliness on his own quarter-deck, how can he succeed ? Let us appeal to men like Mr. Stevens, to men high in authority, to men of intellect and expe rience, not to lend their intellect and ex perience to those who desire to weaken and destroy the republic. If there ever was a time for harmony of counsel and action, that time is now. There must he patience, con fidence, and forbearance. There must be union among ourselves if we would save the Union. 00CASIONA.L. WASHINGTON, Jan. 26, 1862 The late cold and changeful weather has been hard upon the men in the camps. Friday night was one of the most tempestuous and se vere I have ever experienced. More than one heart beat warmly for our gallant soldiers and sailors, as the wind howled, and the sleet drove in blinding clouds along our streets and avenues. 'Prayers were offered up at thou sands of firesides for their safety ; and those who dwell in luxurious mansions, and 'enjoy the pleasures of civil life, could not fail to con trast their somewhat inglorious ease with the many chances of death by battle and diseaso that are almost ummirmuringly borne by the ,defenders of our fiagt,, , on the wide and wintry, plain the damp knd dismal swamp, the sandy and inhospi6his bean, the treacherous sea, and the no less treacherous neighborhood to professing ((friends of the Union" in the slave States, who wear a smile on their faces to conceal the malignity of their hearts. These brave fellows have, you may tell me, no taxes to pay. Oh, Dives! They do not watch the rise and fall of the stock market with fear and trembling. They do not grow pale and nervous at the reduction of their rents. They never endured the agony of the dispensation that deprives them of a splendid turn-out. They cannot appreciate what it is to do without an opera, and they aro just savage enough not to count over how much they might lose in the event of a foreign war. They have but one thing to offer to their country—their lives. When they agreed to give up these, they did not think it be coming to think of such important matters as money, taxes, houses, and lands. They put all they had upon the hazard of the die, and so were content. There never was a nation upon earth, which, properly awakened to a sense of its advan tages, would go so far voluntarily to show its gratitude for these advantages as the Ameri can nation. But it requires no Daniel coma to judgment to predict that if some compre hensive policy, among the people, is not quickly resorted to, we shall be divided into factions that will prey upon each other until a catastrophe, final and overwhelming, will overtake the whole. On this very subject of taxation we are in danger of being put to death between conflicting theories. The banks, and all corporations, look, first of all, and for ever, to themselves; and as they are most in fluential, they can affect, by manifold and .mysterious manipulations, other interests. It is amazing how much mischief corporations, banded together by a sense of their own interest, can inflict upon a great cause. They operate by invisible, and, therefore, by invincible means. They feed disaffected politicians, and keep up nefarious newspapers. They pander to the miser. They excite the cupidity of the avaricious, and they manage to cloak their real purpose with the garb of devotion to the country. Do not misunderstand me. I have seen, during the last five months, many men who, occupy high positions in the financial world, and in no class have I observed a more patriotic and self-sacrificing spirit. And it gives me pleasure to add that the most disin terested of these hailed from Pennsylvania. But, however true this may be, it is a histori cal fact, that, unless under a monarchy, (and not always there,) corporations will generally stand in the way of the just purposes of the G ovelmnent. What is needed is a better and a higher tone among our masses; less carping at our rulers; less dissension in Congress, and no parties in the country. As to retribution upon all plun derers, that will come soon enough. Those so anxious to punish them will be gratified all in good time. Let us awaken tho spirit of the revolution. 'Let us put our best men forward for all offices—municipal, State, and national. Let us save our country first, and then settle with those who have plunged her into war and spoliated upon her in th,p midst of her distress. OCCASIONAL. The Female Prisoners in; Washington. WASHINGTON, January 18, 1862. To the Editor of The Press: In your paper, a few days since, was published a notice of the female prisoners who had been inoar oersted in this city. In referring to Mrs. Betty A. Hessler it is stated, 'she possessed less education than any woman ever confined in this prison." Now, it is not my inten tion to question the truth of this statement, but simply to remark, that, if it be (rue, the ladies im prisoned by our Government must have been vary superior persons, for ides. Hassler is not only well educated, but possesses a fine mind and ready wit. However, there is one iiiitement made in the para graph, relating to this lady, which is not true, and d beg to, correct it. Her-husband is not a Southern man. He was born and educated North, his inter ests and property are all North, save what is in this city ; and, at the time of his wife's arrest, ho was on his farm, whielwis on the banks of the St. Lawrence. I beg you will give this note publication, as the article referred to has been extensively copied by Northern papers, and it may do hinxprious injury in that section where his principal interests lie, un less the impression that ho is a Southern man, and sympathizes with Secession, bo corrected. His family is truly loyal, as is proven by the fact that three of his nephews are in the Federal service. Armen. Public Amusements John Drew will repeat, to-night, his personation of Major O'Dougherty, in Tyrone Power's drama of "tat. Patrick's Eve." The piece is ono in which there is fine scope for an aotor to display both his pathetic and humoious powers, and since the death of the great original, few have had the courage to attempt the oharacter. We believe Mr. Drew to bo the best living representative -of the part, in this country at least. At the Walnut•street Theatre, Mr. and Mrs. Williams enter on the fourth week of their engage. meat. Few artistes have been as suceessfal as these, in their peculiar line of characters, and the publio taste is too fastidious to stamp with its ap proval any actor or actress not possessing genuine talent. They appear to-night in throe pieces— " Undo Pat's Cabin," "Patience and Perseve rance," and " Teddy the Tiler." In the latter, Mr. Williams is particularly droll. The Hutchinson Family will shortly give a series of concerts in this city. They are well and widely known. To-marrow evening, a lad of eleven years of ago, Master Rice, said to be a musical prodigy, will give a concert at the Musical Fund Hall. His tutor, Carl Wolfsohn, Madame Johansen, and others; will participate in the entertainment. The pro gramme embraces favorite vocal and instrumental selections, in several of which young Rice appears. Those who have heard him state that ho exhibits considerable precocity and versatility. To-night a Eno vocal concert and ball will be given at the Na tional Guard Hall for the benefit of the German Hospital, a very creditable and deserving charity. On Wednesday evening the Handel and Hadyn So ciety and the Germania Orchestra give a joint con cert in aid of the Volunteer Refreshment Saloons. The Musical Fund Hall will be orowded on that oc casion with the friends of both orchestras and of the ealoone. To-night "La Traviata" will bo performed at the deadens', wherein Kellogg, who has a sweet voice, but only tolerable powers, either as aotress or vocalist, will sing the role of T'irdetta. MAn cusi, who his become quite popular in this city, will appear as Germont for the first time. Satur day evening's performance of "Don Pasquale" passed off indifferently . well, the audience being slim and the artistes correspondingly dispiriled. The patrons of opera in this city have been trifled with until patUnce, hereafter, is encouragement to bad faith and worse gratitude. Dilatory singers and managers have been excused until they have learned to demand terms of the people. There could have been no Apology for the intolerable hiatus between each of the acts on Rsf , ..a.y..na the soara..a of Sotu.aoy weekoowever unavoid able, might have been otherwise, and nobody dis appointed. The opera will go on to-night, unless Brignoli's boots should be tight, or Barili should oversleep himself. THE CONTINEiTAL THEATRE has struck a popu lar chord at last by the revival, in good style, of " Uncle Tom's Cabin." The populace crowded the house on Saturday, and the applause was posi tively frightful of times. The representation of Era by en interesting child, Miss Chapman, was intelligent beyond childhood, and often touching, and even tearful. The antislavery sentiments of the drama were tremendously cheered. The pre sent version of Uncle Tom is that which ran three hundred and ninety nights in lcow York oily. Siormn BLITZ, vre may truly observe, is a city in stitution. Ills admirable exhibitions at the Temple of Wonders, Tenth and Chestnut, deserve the highest commendation for their ingenuity and ele vated character. Parents cannot possibly amuse their children so delightfully as to take them to see the canary birds, the unaccountable feats of magic, and the most extraordinary powers of ventriloquism of the age. LATEST NEWS BY TELEGRAPH. FROM WASHINGTON. Special Despatches to "The Press." WksnironoN, Jan. 26,1882. Captive of eighty Rebels of Jeff Thomp- son's Command. The War Department has reeeived a despatch from General HALLECK, announcing the capture of Lout. Col. FARNER and 79 officers and privates of JEFF Tuoursott's command, by the expedition sent from Cape Girardeau to Benton and Bloom field. The Conduct of the War. The committee on the conduct of the war have frequent sessions. Such abuses or errors as are discovered requiring correction are promptly re. ported to the proper authorities. The committee have thus become a valuable auxiliary, and much good has already been effected in a quiet way. The Burnside Expedition. Up to oven o'clock this evening no news of the Burnside expedition had been received by any of tho departments hero. But they were anxiously waiting intelligence. , Arrest of a Counterfeiter GEOROE BEOXER was arrested at the National Hotel last evening for circulating counterfeit money. In the trunk in his room several thousand dollars worn found. BEO,KEP. keepA a periodical stand at Sixth and Pennsylvania avenue. M4GGIS SHAN, an accomplice, was also arrested. The .Kerritgan Case. A verdict in the Kerrigan case will probably be rendered this week. Col. Friedman's Cavalry. It is said that Colonel Friinumerr, of the Came ron Dragoons, will resign, unless certain officers, hppointed to fill vacancies in his regiment, aro eon 'firmed by the Adjutant General, who refuses be cause they are 40mmissioned by the Governor of FOnnsylvonia. The Weather. The weather is 0001, and the mud. in the streets is being frozen. Counterfeits In Circulation. Counterfeit money Is circulated in the camps as Well as in Washington. Yesterday tho Metropoli tan police made several arrests, and among the effects of one of the parties were found about StO in notes of the denomination: of ono, three, Ave, and ton dollars, tho counterfeits being on the Penn Township Bank and Western Bank, of Philadel phia; Farmers' Bank of Pottsville ; Williamsburg Bank; Warren Bank, of Massachusetts; Atlantic Bank, Boston; Montpelier Bank and Southport Bank, Connecticut; Commercial Bank, Rhode Island ; Waterbury Bank ; Farmers' Bank, Lan caster. A quantity of spurious half and quarter dollars were also seised. WASIHNGTON, January 25, 1882 secretary SEWARD, In company with BARON Einnovr, , eft this 'city in the eleven o'clock train today for Philadelphia. Joni; TINKER, Esq., will probably bo confirmed as' Assistant Secretary of 'War on Monday. The committee have reported favorably on his ease. The Rouse Committee of Ways and Means aro till engaged in perfecting the tax bill today. Brigadier General T. W. SHERMAN, commanding at Port Royal. in a communication to the National Intelligences, deems it to be due to the interests of the public service to . publicly proclaim the utter falsity of the statement made in several journals of the country, and repeatedly brought to hie notice that a projected plan for the continuance of the ex pedition was abandoned in consequence of a diva. greement and misunderstanding between Commo dore DUPONT and himself. He says the most friendly and cordial feelings and entire harmony of action have always existed between them. The President has appointed, by and with the advice of the Senate, Major Lewis G. ARNOLD, of New Jersey, of the First Regiment of Artillery, to be a brigadier general of volunteers. The State Department, as well as the War De partment, will hereafter be closed on Saturday to all visitors, members of Congress excepted, and Thursdays be sot apart for business with the diplo matic corps. The railway from Washington to Alexandria and other conneotions, is ekpected to be in working order in the course of a few days. The almost im pessablo condition of the roads, owing to the son tinuous heavy rains, for teams oontaining army supplies, constitutes this a highly important im provement. FROM FORTRESS MONROE. THE STORM SUBSIDED WRENS OF THE FEDERAL STEAMER LOUI SIANA, OF THE BURNSIDE EXPEDITION. ALL HANDS SAVED. Doubts About the Plot being in Pamlico Sound REBEL ACCOUNT OF THE DEFEAT IN KENTUCKY. Crittenden Making a Stand FORTRESS Mownoa, Jan. 25, via Baltimore.—The storm has cleared away, and the sun is now shining. In consequence of the rough weather the steamer George Washington has not made her trip to Cherry Stone since Tuesday. The steamer Adelaide did not arrive from Baltimore until about one o'clock this afternoon. The Georgiana, detained from last night, left at about the.same time this afternoon for Baltimore. A flag of truce this afternoon took to Oraney Island several rebel officers, who arrived yesterday morning from Baltimore. The boat also brought back several passengers to go North. The U. S. transport Louisiana, of the Burnside expedition, formerly of the lino between Old Point and Baltimore, has boon beached, and, to prevent her falling into the hands of the rebels, sho was burned. All bands were saved. The light boat on the middle shoal, placed there to supply the absence of Cape Henry light, went ashore last night on Pleasure House beaoh. The crew Were taken to Norfolk. A despatch from Knoxville says that General Crittenden has retired, and will make a stand at Monticello. The Norfolk Day Book of Saturday contains not a word in relation to the Burnside expedition, ex cepting a paragraph on the weather, saying that it is under the impression that the Burnside expedi tion is the cause of it all. Somebody relieved them selves yesterday by wishing that the said fleet would either go to the bottom or go home, as they wore tired of such bad weather, and never ex pected to see better while they were menacing the South. An extract is given from the Newborn Progress of Thursday last, which says in reference to the re ported presence of tho fleet in Pamlico Sound, that up to this writing (on Wednesday) wo are not sure whether there is now or ever has been a Yan kee gunboat over the awash at Hatteras or not. The latest news wo have is from Capt. Hill, who arrived here yesterday from Matamuskeet, Hyde county, through the sound, and sayehe saw nothing in the sound in the shape of a gunboat. We shall probably hear more before going to press, as Col. G. B. Singletary sought and obtained permission from the commanding general to go on a recon noitring expedition down the river. He left on Tuesday evening. A postscript in the same paper added, says that Col. Singletary had not arrived when we went to press, and we are still in doubt. The rebels at last admit their defeat in Kentucky. The Day Book says, under the head of further par ticulars of the Somerset disaster, " Not so bad as first reported by our side. Six thousand Confede rates attack fourteen thousand Federate." The Pe tersburg Expresssonds us the following: "General Crittenden began the attack at seven o'clook on Sunday morning. The enemy was supposed to bo but fifteen hundred, but it was afterwards found out that they were fourteen thousand strong. "Gen Zollicoffer was killed early in the nation. General Crittenden was wounded. Colonel Carroll took command of the forces and recrossed the Cum berland river. Our less is throe hundred, and the enemy lost four or five hundred. Rutledge's and MoClung's batteries were left on the field. We marched seven miles. The enemy were repulsed Three times, and fell back to their fortifications. They then outflanked us, when we retreated to our breastworks. Wo were surrounded, and crossed the CumP l (land river under lire. E \n T "ht o'clook, Sunday night.—We lost all our borsea, tents, and equipments; 11 guns were spiked or throb's into the river. Colonels Powell, Butler, Stalin, and Cummings, were wounded. Major Fogg was wounded in the hip. Zollicoffor's body has not been recovered, Our forces were six thousand strong. We are still falling back. "Second Despatch—Petersburg, Jan. 9 4--A des• patch from a friend at Knoxville has just been received, saying that General Crittenden rallied at Monticello, and will make a stand there. The disaster to our forces was very much exaggerated by the fugitives." WILMINGTON, N. C., January 24.—A heavy wind from the E N. Ti,. prevailed all last night and to day up to eight o'clock this morning. There is nothing new from the con s, except an apparent wreck, drifting shorewards this evening, fifteen miles east of Now Inlet. BALTIMORE, Jan. 26.—The paragraph, in tho letter from Old Point, about the loss of the steamer Loni6iana, should be given as a report prevalent at Norfolk. The Norfolk Day Book has an article from tho Charleston Mercury, headed "Important from Florida," giving the particulars of the capture of Cedar Keys. There were three schooners and five fishing smacks loading there at the time the Yan kees took the place. The schooners were loaded with lumber and turpentine. The Mercury's informant thinks that they wore destroyed by the owners on Thursday night, as soon as it was ascertained that the Yankees intended to attack the place. Tho president of the railroad company wentdown with two companies of infantry to protect the property, and a messa4e was sent to General Trapier for assistance. During Thursday tiring was beard in the direction of Cedar Keys, and the Federal fleet has no doubt taken the place. FROM KENTUCKY. The Battle at Mill Springs THE PURSUIT OF THE REBELS DAVISVILLE, Jan. 25.—At Logan Cross Roads, °n the 15th, the First Tennessee Regiment was next to the Tenth Indiana, but they were ordered to hold the Cross Roads, and therefore were not in the thickest of the fight The report that Colonel Fry, who shot Zollicoffer, was himself killed, is false. The wounds of Colonel McCook and Lieutenant Burt are not serious. Wet more's battery, attached to the Twelfth Brigade, Gen. Carter, did the most essential service on the field, and upon the enemy's entrenchments on Sun day ovoning. The rebels, in retreating, burned four gun carriages at Monticello, but their cannon and guns wore scattered all over the track that marks their flight. Gen. Thomas' forces have not yet been hoard from, but it is supposed that they will occupy Monticello. FROM MISSOURI. CAPTURE OF EIGHTY REBELS OF JEFF THOBIFSO2i'S GANG, Sr. Louis, Jan. Z.—Official despatches from Cape Girardeau state that tho expedition which loft that place a few days since, for Benton and Bloomtlelds, has returned, having captured Lieut. Cpl. Fames, eleven other officers, and sixty-eight privates, of Jeff Thompson's command. Also, quite a largo number of arms, horses, saddles, ,lre. A telegraph lino is to be immediately constructed from Rolla westward. The most of the rebel offi cers were surprised in a ball-room. The despatch is signed by (General Matlack. ST. Louis, January 26 —Samuel Engler, the banished Secessionist, was sent across the river this afternoon. His attorney has boon released from military imprisonment. Attachments were served on the property of several other delinquent Seces sionists today. General Henderson, the newly-appointed United States Senator from this State, left for Washington this evening. OATII OF ALLBUIANCE TO BB Sr. Louts, Jan. .20%—The following special ardor will ho issued in the morning: HEADQUARTERS, DEPARTMENT OF MISSOURI The president, secretary', libi orlon, directors, anti other officers of the Mercantile Library Association, the presi dent, secretary, directors, and other officere el the Chant her of Commerce of this city, are reuulred to take the oath of allegiance prescribed by article 6, of the State ordinance of October 10, Mt. Any of the above officera who shall neglect to file in the office of the Provost Marshal general within ten days of the date of this order of the oath so subscribed wilt he deemed to have resigned, and any who, alter neglecting to the his oath of allegiance within the time prescribes], Khali attempt to exercise the functions of such office will be arrested for contempt of tide order, and punished ac cording to the laws of war. Sti. It Is officially reported that carriages, bearing tho enemy's gag, are in the habit of driving to the vicinity of the military prison In Nebowall'A College. The com nnuling officer of the prison glum] will sett() and take possession of any carriage bearing the enemy's flag, and the horses, carriages, and harness be confiscated. Ed. It is officially reported that _certain women aro In the habit of approaching the vicinity of the military prison, waling hostile lingo for the purpose of insulting our troops, and carrying on communication with the pri.nere of war. The commanding officer of the prison guard will arrest and place in confinement all women eo offending. 9th. Any carriage or other vehicle bearing a hostile flag, in the city, will be acized and confiscated. The city police and patrol guards are directed to arrest persons in vehicles tinder such gage. Also, persona wearing or die playinga hostile flag in the city. By command of Major general Matlock. McLEAN, • Assistant Adjutant Oenerat. LATER FROM EIIROPE. The Europa at Halifax WARLIKE PREPARATIONS CONTINUED The Tuscarora and the Pirate Nashville Ilatirax, January N.—The steamship Europz arrived here last night, with dates to the 11th from Liverpool, and to the 12th by telegraph via Queens town. The Europa has neither troops nor stores on board, the Government having discontinued ship• ments by the Cunard steamers. The wind was blowing a hurricane when the Europa arrived, which stilt continues, with a heavy sea. GREAT BRITAIN. Notwithstanding the pacific aolution of the Ame rican question, warlike preparations were continued at Woolwich. The steamers Spartan and Ajax continued to take in heavy stores for Halifax and Jamaica. Mr. Seward's despatch was considered in Cabinet council on the 9th. The Times understands that an answer will be returned expressing gratification at the disavowal of Com. Wilkes' act, accepting the satisfaction rendered, and assuming that the precedent in the Trent case will rule the ease of the Eugenia Smith. As to the general discussion of the law of nen trals, the Government will decline any answer until they have had the opportunity of submitting the whole question to the law officers. There are propositions in this note which are not at all ad missible, and after the delivery of the prisoners these points may be properly discussed. The London Post announces that a thorough un derstanding had been arrived at with the American Government. Not only had they given the required reparation, but, in doing so, Mr. Seward wilt have succeeded in impressing on the English Government the notion that they have not only obtained the prii sent indemnity, but no small pledge of future so eurity. The Daily News eulogises the course of the Washiniton Government, and denounces the course of the 'lmes and Post. The Times has a strong editorial opposing any ovation to Slidell and Mason, and says they are the most worthless booty it would be possible to extract from the jaws of the American lion, having been long known as.blind and habitual haters and revilers of England. Other journals advise a similar course. The Times denounces the stone blockade as a most atrocious crime. The United States gunboat Tuscarora and the pirate Nashville are at Southampton. The Tus carora is at her anchorage, a mile from the dock, with fires banked up, and ready to slip anchors and start at a moment's notice. She only required coals, water, and provisions, which were being supplied to her, Captain Craven, on his arrival, asked permission to fire twenty-one minute guns in respect to Prince Albert, but the Queen having requested that no guns should be fired in the vici nity of Osborne, the courtesy, though fully appre ciated, could not be accepted. The Nashville continues at her dock. The Government had observed the strictest neutrality towards her. Nothing was permitted to be done, except what was necessary to make her seaworthy. Neither powder, guns, nor munitions, have been put on board. During the night of the 9th last , three armed men from the Tuscarora were dis covered reconnoitring the Nashville, and were ordered off by the dock superintendent. The fires were lighted on the Nashville on the 10th, and it was the impression that she was about to sail, but she made no movement. The Tuscarora was on the alert with her steam up. It was reported that the Sumpter had left Cadiz for Southampton. It was also reported that another Federal vessel was Cruising in the oharfftel and might be expected at Southampton. No official notice had been given at Portsmouth respecting any discharge of hired mechanics or la borers, but it was understood that the reduction takes place in April. The London Times says that rumor fixes Eng land's expenses, owing to the late difficulty, at .0,000,000, but the Times expects that when all the bills are in it will bo double that sum, and that the money has not been thrown away. The Times sincerely hopes that Englishmen will not give these fellows (Mason end Slidell) anything in the shape of an ovation. The civility due to a foe in distress is all they Can claim. England has returned them good for evil, and oven now their only effort will be to entangle her in a war with the North. England would have done just as much to rescue two negroes. Let Mason and Slidell, there fore, pass quietly on their way, and have their say with anybody who may have to listen to them. The other journals allude to Meson's strong ad vocacy of the fugitive-slave law to prejudice the public against him. The Times reiterates its denunciation of the atone blockade of Charleston harbor, and says among the crimes which have disgraced mankind, it would be difficult to find one more atrocious than this Even the fierce tribes of the desert will not destroy_ the well which gives life to the enemy. The Times protests iu the strongest language against such proceedings, and asserts that no bel ligerent has the right to resort to such a warfare. Great interest is excited relative to the move ments of the Tuscarora and Nashville at South ampton engaged in watching each other. The Morning Herald is surprised that the Government has not given orders to the authorities at Southampton to warn the Tuscarora that she must either leave the port at once, or wait until twenty-four hours have elapsed after the departure of the Nashville. We should not, says the Herald, have allowed the Nashville to lie in wait within the mouth of the Mersey for American packets and merchantmen ; therefore we cannot, without a gross violation of our duty as neutrals, allow the 'Tuscarora a license we should have refused her enemy. The Herald holds out the course of the French authorities, at Martinique, between the Iroquois end Sumpter as an example to follow. Mr. Russell, in his correspondence to the Times, predicts that the fate of the American Government will be sealed if January passes without some great victory. SteLaurin, the mate of the American ship Ganges, has been committed in London for trial for nontrrin. Ting nna /IC the urauf at can The London market on the 10th opened firm, but at the close showed some slight reaction, closing at an I decline for consols, attributed solely to reali zations after the advance. - The market on the 11th was dull but steady. Since the reduction of, the bank minimum of Thursday to 2} per cent., money has been pretty plentiful at 21 per cent. for the best bills, and was offered on the stook exchange at 1 per cent. There had been a considerable advance in salt petre under the idea that the export prohibition would soon bo removed. FRANCE. There is said to be much satisfaction in official circles at the settlement of the Trent affair, which caused a rise of ono per cent. on the Bourse. The Afonitmr denounces the stone blockade. A telegram from Cadiz says that the American consul had received orders to protest against the admission of the Sumpter. It is said that Spain will protect the prisoners brought by the Sumpter. A violent shock of earthquake bad occurred, extending from Dresden to Leipsic. No damage is reported. The Dutch Ministry bad resigned. The monthly returns of the Bank of Franco show a decrease in cash of over 18,000,000 of francs. The increase in bills discounted was nearly 01, 000,008 francs. The Parts correspondent of the Morning Post assorts that the French official circles felt much satisfaction at tho pacific termination of the Trcnt affair. Tho Monitcur, of the 11th, says a tebling of pro found regret and indignation has boon aroused in England, as well as Prance, by the vindictive act of destroying Um port of Charleston. RUSSIA It is reported that Russia has sent an embarrass• ing ultimatum to the Pope, saying that if ho does not condemn the conduot of the Polish clergy, Russia will recognize the kingdom of Italy! The fonrn al, of St. Petersburg, publishes an ar ticle congratulating Mr. Seward on the uprightness and intelligence of his policy, and demanding that the Trent affair may become the starting point of negotiations for the recognition by the Powers of the common principles upon the question of neutral Tho article also expects that England will give to the world solemn guarantees for the future, by signing a convention which, by insuring univer sal respect for the rights of neutrals, would contri bute to the maintenance of peace and mark the progress of civilization. The suspension of Shea's bank, at Madrid, is at tributed to heavy defalcations by the junior part ner. The liabilities were estimated at 1250,000 and upwards, Tho majority of tho Chamber of Deputies unani mously resolved to continuo to support Monson's government BEM The Turks at Tripoli have maltreated several Christian inhabitants. The French consul de manded indemnity, and a French frigate had ar rived off the port. INDIA, CHINA, &c. Additional telegrams bad boon received in an ticipation of the arrival of the mails. At Calcutta, Deo. 15th, the produce markets were active. Rice freights to England 725. Gd. After the coop d'itat at Pekin a now Regency was established under the two Emperors. The state of affairs was encouraging. The rebels were in the vicinity of Shanghae, and the foreigners were prepared for an attack. Ningpo was also in a state of alarm from the same 011U30. At New Zealand affairs looked peaceful. Sir George Grey had accepted the invitation of tile foreigners fur a conference. Commercial Intelligence. LITSIIPOOL, Jan. 10.—Cotton has advanced 3 ; to ld, and the market closes excited. Tho sales of the week have been 168,000 bales, of which 90,000 bales have been to spectilatcrs, and 20,000 to exporters. The sales to-day (Friday) were 12,000 bales, closing km SATURDAY, Jnn 11.--The sales toAny were 3,000 bales, closing quiet and unchanged, 13ABADSTUFFS —JEIIIIIIITy 10.--Flour has declined 00; 'Wheat 3 codd, and corn from Ism is Bd.. PROVISIONS.—Beek and Pork drooping; Bacon de clining ; sales of new at 410435. Lorni has declined Toe 2s. Tallow is Is loner. Pnovucti.—Sugar is firmer. Coffee quiet. Nice 0(14. Eosin advancingt sales at 13a 81er141. Spirits of Turpentine buoyant at i ss. LONDON, Jon. 10.—Consols, 93).‘ 093,4. American securities nre dull and linchangel LATEST VIA QUEENSTOWN. Tunis, Jan. 12.-1 n reply to a motion made by Signor Crispi ' In the Chamber of Deputies, for explanations ro • lathe to the late events in Civillmam, Baron 11Irmsoll Btnted that according to derpatches received by the Go vernment, almost all the leaders of the movement had been arrested and order restored. • . . . . rents, Jan. 11—Es. ening.—Rentes firm nt 88f. Bac. Ilse's, January 12.—A decree, by the Emperor, op rointo Marshal Magnet' grand master of the Free Ma sons in France. Tho grand master has hitherto boon elected by the Free Blastula themselves. Another decree regulates the taxation of foreign bonds and shares. 110310, January 12.—The Bourbon Committee have deprived Chianone of the command of the brigands for having disobeyed his lush notions by shooting prisoners. PA eSaNGERB ran B VROPS.—lifrs. Brant, Mr. Mlles and lady, Mr. Lee and lady, Miss Davies, Blgssrs. Borden, Fake, Turpin Bored, Johnson, Colismore; Clark, Bald win, Fenton, Itockssood, Cartier, Loci], and Bon. Joseph EloNct , (for Halifax). lisu Fax, Jou. 2G.—The Europa has 18 passengers for Boston, £6,600 for Boston, and £64,000 for Halifax.. Commercial Intelligence COTTON 111A1tNET—LIVSRPOOL, January 11.—The Brokers' Circular reports the sales of the week at 166,000 hales. The market has been excited, and prices have Advanced n sold. Of the sales 00,000 wore to speculators and 20,000 to exporters. The sales yesterday (Friday) were 12,000 bales, 5,000 of which si ere cm speculatlon and for export, the market closing firm and. upward The authorized quotations are: Fair. Middling& Orleans 14X d. 13%d. • klobliee 14d. 13x d. 'Uplands 13 vd. 133(d. _..____ The stock in port is eatimaced at 505,000 bales, of Which 248,000 are American. The above statistics are all shalt the 18th of January, no tables having been pre pared lust week. • .. STATE OF TRADE.—Advices frbm Manchester re port sales small and holders demanding an adyance. BREADSTUFFS.—WakeIieId, Nash, & Co., and others, report Flour very dull and 6d lower; American quoted at 2.36t325. Wheat doll, and declineil3m4d ; red Western llv 3deel2s 2d; red Southern 12s 3416112 s 4d; white Western and Southern 125 Wens 3d. Corn heavy, and leads 611 lower; mixed, 318ea1s 6d; white, 340370. PROVOIONS.—The same authorities report Beef quiet and easier. Pork tending downward. Bacon do. dining; sales at 400438 for new. Lard inactive and let2s lower. Tallow dull and le lower. PRODUCE.—The brokers' circular reports Aehe3 steady; Pots, 36s tid; Pearls, 38a. Roalu advancing; common, 13s 6derl4e. Spirits Turpentine buoyant and considerably higher; sales at 76e. Sugar firmer. Coffee quiet and unchanged. Rice steady. Linseed tending upward, and lits 9.3 higher. Linseed Oil quiet at 255c033s 6d. Cod Oil dull. LONDON MARKETS.—LoNnox, Jan. 11.—Daring's Circular reports Breatliituffs dull and quotations barely maintained. Iron steady; rails and hare, £505.58. Sugar firm and ed higher ; Tea firm; Coffee tending up. ward; Rice quiet and unchanged; Spirits Turpentine buoyant at its • Tallow declining, sales at 490; Linseed Oil firmer; sales at 330 ; Cod Oil steady at £42; Sterm Oil nominal. AMERICAN SECURITIES.—The market is dull and sales small. Erie shares, 29; Illinois Central, 42K oils discount. MONEY MAIIKET.—ConsoIs closed on Friday at 03X estiffli for money. The bullion in the bank has increased .£84,000. LATEST. [By Telegraph to Queenstown.] LIVZRPOOL, Jan. 12.—Cotton—Sales yesterday, 3,000 bales, the market closing quiet and unchanged; the sales included 2.000 to speculators and exporters. Breadstuff's flat, except Corn steady; mixed 31sa 31s 3d. Provisions dull. LONDON, January 11, P. ➢f.—Console closed at 93.1i' es 05 for money. American securitiea steady and un changed. Itsvnu, January 9.—Cotton—Sales of the week 12,500 bales; market excited and firm, with an advance of 9 er4ofr. on the news from America; New Orleans tros ordinaire 165 francs, do has 159 francs. Stock 128,000 bales. From the South CAIRO, January 25.—The Memphis Appeal, of the 16th, 18th, and 22d instant, has been received here by a flag of truce. The Little Rock (Arkansas) Journal, of the 17th instant, says that General Frost, a Camp Jackson prisoner, who has been on parole, is now at Jacksonport with a hundred adherents, and waiting recruits to join the gallant old Chief Sterling Price. The British residents of Mobile have organized into a company for home defence. The Confederate News, of Columbus, Ga., dated the 18th inst., has the following : " Col. Nealy's regiment, Kennedy's battalion, left ydeterday for Mayfield creek, in search of the Lineolnites." It also intimates that half a million dollars have been sent to that place for the payment of the troops. A letter from Richmond, dated the 15th, states that John K. Jackson, colonel of the Fifth Geor gia Regiment, has been appointed brigadier gene ral, and la in command at Pensaoola. The Memphis papers say, A , We understand that United States money is at 25 per cent. discount at New York." Not a word is said about the dofoat of Zorn coffer's army. Governor Oleib Jackson was at New Orleans the week before last,. Later from Nassau - Arrival of a Steamer from Charleston. _ NEW YORE, San. N.—The steamer karnak, from Nassau, with dates to the 20th, arrived this morn ing. Tho steamer Kate, formerly the Carohue, ar rived at Nassau on the 18th, in 43 hours from Charleston, with 390 bales of cotton and 8 passen gers. She flies the rebel flag The United States steamer Flambeau sailed from Nassau on the 10th. A Federal steamer was at Berry Islands, waiting the departure of a schooner from Nassau, which bad run the blockade. The culture of cotton bad been commenced at the Grand Bahamas. Lieutenant Temple, of the United States gunboat Flambeau, had offered the services of his vessel and crew to assist the wrecked British steam frigate Conqueror, ashore at Rum Key. The Bodies of ZoTheoffer and Bailie Peyton. LOUISVILLE, Jan. 24.—The remains of General Zollicoffer and Bathe Peyton, Jr., aro undergoing the process of embalming, at Somerset, so as to be delivered to their relatives. Affairs below are reported as quiet. Non-arrival of the Old Point Boat BALTIMORE, Jan. 25-13venIng.—The steamer from Old Point has not yet arrived, and there is no prospect of its arrival to-night. It is probable that her departure from Old Point was delayed on ac count of the storm. Arrival of the California Steamer at New NEW YORE, Jan. 25.--The steamer North. Star t from Aspinwall on the 14th instant, arrived at 9 o'clock this evening. She brings $603,000 in trea sure from California. Terrible Storm in Vermont—A Car Blotvn off the Track—Loss of Life. T.ltOr, N. Y., Jan. 25.—A tremendous gale pre vailed all through Western Vermont this morning. The train which left Troy for Rutland, at quarter past seven this morning, encountered the gale in the town of Shaftsbarg, and, while passing an embankment thirty feet high, a fierce wind broke ono of the cars from the coupling and threw it down the embankment. Dr. Lf . .." - " i ght, of Boston, was Instantly allied ; cunt' Robinson, um watt-master, was severely injured, and cannot survive; and two ladies were severely injured. Bono; Jan. 25 —The severe rain-storm still continues, and the snow is melting in the streets, which present the appearance of a miniature de luge. Maryland Legislature BALTIMORE, Jan. 26.—Resolutions were intro duced in the Maryland Senate, yesterday, request ing Senators Pearce and Kennedy to resign, on the ground that their sentiments are in diroot conflict with the settled views of the people of the State, and that it is right and proper that the State should, at this critical juncture, be representedly Senators whose hearts beat responsive to the throb of devo tion to the integrity of the Union felt by the great popular heart of the State. Destructive Fires in New York Nnw YORK, Jan. 26.—The storage establish ment of R. H. Wyatt, No. 2 Nail street, was burned last night. Loa $300,000; fully insured. The Fulton Bank, corner of Fulton and Pearl, and several other buildings, were burned this morn ing. The loss is probably $.500,000, but is doubt less insured. One of the hospital buildings at Quarantine was burned this morning. The Fulton-street Fire. NEW Yona, Jan. 26.—The Fulton street fire was a very serious affair. The following buildings wore destroyed : No. 91, a four story building, David Wood's wire factory, totally destro tit ; loss $lO,OOO. No. 95, four story building, occupied by J. J. Steer's brush store, and Haines & Pell's agricultural warehouse, totally destroyed ; loss $19,000. No. 47, four starter, partially destroyed; loss $25,000. No. 41, partially destroyed; loss slight. No. 207 Pearl street, corner of Fulton street, lice stories, occupied by John H. Howard, wire clothmaker, A. T. Foster's exchange, and Bach & Nostrand, totally destroyed; loss $17,000. No. 209 Pearl street, tiro stories, S. Si E. Wadlow's steel store, and John Rowe's cabinet hardware, totally destroyed; loss about 930,000. No. 205„ five stories, D. Bidwell's paint and oil store; 10. $lB,OOOl No. 27], five stories, John Rowe, cabinet hardware, and Phillips t Nanning, totally destroyed ; loss, $15,000. No. 273, four stories, J. 31ot:en's brush factory and crockery factory •; loss, $15,000. Nos. 270 and 272, occupied by J. H. Atwater & Co., house furnishers, both totally destroyed; loss. $33,000. Nos. 275 and 277, were damaged about $lO,OOO. The Fulton Bank building was also destroyed. It was occupied by the Bank and several offices, and Walker & Hastings, stationers; lose about $30,000. Other neighboring buildings wore damaged heavily by water. The United States Hotel narrowly escaped destruction by the shifting of the wind. Tho origin of tho firo to unk noun . At 1 o'clock, this morning, the five-story building ad joining the scene of the lire, iu Bridge street, near the Battery, which occurred last evening, caught from the ruins and wee totally destroyed, with its contents, veined at *5200,000. The total losses by the fires in Bridge street are esti mated at $lOO,OOO, and by the fire an Fulton street at over $200,000 THE COOPER-SHOP VOLUNTEER HOSPITAL COMMITTEE acknowledge the receipt, through Dr. A. Nebinger, from Mrs. George W. Sheaffer, of Carlisle, Pa., of the following donations: Mrs. 11. Sheaffer, 2 jars of peach and gage butter, 2 glasses of jelly, 1 bottle of wine, 4 pillows and cases; Miss M. Jackson, 2 pillows and cases, 1 blanket, I quilt, 1 jar of jelly; Miss Philips, 2 pairs wciollen socks, liars of jelly, 1 piece dried beef- Mrs. Robert Irwin, 6 jars of Jelly, 1 of brandied peaches, 3 tongues, farina, corn— starch, and lot of soap; Mrs. M. Smith, 2 glasses of jelly' Mrs. Sullivan, 1 jar of pickled quince, 2 glasses of jelly ; Mrs. Cline, 1 jar of jelly; Mrs. Handschuk, I jar of quince jelly' Mrs. Anthony Fishburn, 1 jar of butter; Mrs. E. Doyle, 2 glasses of jolly; Mr. W. M. Beetem, 2 jars of jelly, 2 pairs of woollen socks; Miss Jones, I glass of jelly, 10 shirts, 3 pairs drawers, I pair socks; Mrs. H. Line, 1 crock apple butter, I pair socks, I plecedried beef; Miss Jane Alexander, l crocklard, 2 glasses jelly, I crock plum butter, 7 handkerchiefs. 30 needle cases, and a lot of dried cherries ;Mrs. Geo Keller, I gloss jelly ; Miss Mary E. Sheeler, 33 needle cases; Miss Julia Deetern's scholars, 25 needle cases and 4 Testa ments; Miss H. Adair's scholars, 26 needle cases; Mao 111. Phillips' scholars, 26 needle cases; Miss E. Peelle ait's scholars, 15 needle cases; Mrs A Caufneen's echo. lore, 6 needle eases; Mrs. P. 'Monger, 3 glasses jelly 1 Mrs. Phillips, 3 cans tomatoes; Miss R. Noble, 6 towels; Mrs George W. Shearer, 1 dozen handkerchiefs, Jellies, wines, tongues, bologna sausage, drift raspberries, black berries, dried peaches, apples, lard, null...soap; 37 pairs of slippers made at Mrs. G. W. Shearer's by the follow— ing named ladies: Mrs. McNeely, Rbey, Irvin, Cauftnan, Adair, Inhof, Shearer, Miss Cleadaniel, Jane, Annie, and Laura Alexander, M. and E. Faust, M. C. Shearer, the materials, in part, contributed by Mre. E. Byers and Mrs. Gould; birs. W. Noble, 2 jars jelly and 3 tongues;. Mr. John Noble ' five dollars; an unknown lady, 3 pairs woollen cocks; Aire.. M. McGranaham, 2 pairs mitts ;- Miss Flare Hastings, 2 pairs socks; air. J. Lindsey, 1 blanket; Mies S. E. Henderson, 4 pairs woollen socks; Mrs. R. Campbell, I pair woollen socks; Mr. Jas. Itsmit , - ton, 1 flannel shirt, 2 pairs drawers; Mrs. W. Leeds, 4 polls woollen socks', Mr. A. L. eponsler,4 flannel shirts; Mrs. Jacob Rbeen, quilts, 1 pair pillows, 3 cushions., 3 pairs slippers' Mrs. Agnes Wolf, 1 jar pickbas, 1 crock apple. butter; Mrs. H. Strickler, 1 crock apple-butter, dried fruit, 3 chickens; Mrs. W. Rentz, I crock apple butter, 3 chickens; litre. P. Louk, 3 pairs chickens; Mrs. D. Reedy, 1 pair chickens; Mrs. C. Dillon: 1 blanket, 2 bottles catsup, 2 papers farina; Miss E. fa lloff, 1 pair woollen socks. To blows, Henderson and Reed, forwarding Merchants of Carlisle, the committee express thanks for forwarding the above-named articles, free of charge. . • . Also, the following, from the citizens of Whitehall, in the Twenty. third ward, sixteen dollars and twenty-five. cents, (BM 25) through the committee, hfes9re. 'Henry Wlnterbottem, Oliver Brownell, Franklin I). Brown, and George. Lich - Through the same committoe, sixty dollars and fifty cents teSO.5O) from the employees ad Al fred Jenks & Bon, of Bridesbnrg. PERSONAL.—Hon. William IL Seward, Se cretary of State, arrived in the city on Saturday evening, and stopped at the Continental ROK lie is accompanied by the Orleans princes, THE CITY AMUSEMENTS THIS EVENING. ACADEMY or Hume—Broad and Locust stresbr.-- ,, La Trayiata." Amort-Sratrs Tnaisas—Arch street, above Sixtb.--• " St. Patrick's Eva "—" Hone Blunders than One." Warattrr-Ssamnr ramiess—lftnth and Walnut sta.—. Uncle Pat's Cabin "—" Patience and Perseverance"- 4, Teddy, the Tiler." Coarmainrat. Tasavas—Walnut street, above Sightia. Uncle Tom's Cabin." NATIONAL GrAnDS' HALL—Race street., below Sixth. —Grand Vocal Concert and Ball." THXPLX or Wonnsas—N. Z. corner Tenth and Obit nut streets—Signor Blitz's Intertalnment. Action of the Grand Jury Relative to Concert Saloons The law is spasmodic in its operations. It takes a virtuous impulse to-day, and saying " Wendell°, resolution, I'll treat thee !" retires into inactivity for a whole week. Periodically a descent is made upon the gamblers, at which the press and people hold up their hands applaudingly. Then the lot tery-policy writers—never the backers—are fright ened, and finally the cellars and licentious resorts are emptied, and Alderman Boitler reviews a regi ment of doubtful women and verdant gentlemen, holding them over to keep the peace; so that they immediately open places nine times worse than formerly. The law in this wise is ludicrous and halt; and it has just that guise at present in its treatment of the concert saloon nui sances. The Grand Jury, last week, called the court's attention to the "immorality " of these places, and particularized, among other evils, that of vicious females serving liquor to minors. The court, with the best intentions, re plied that the matter ought to be looked to, and so the affair rests. So in the Legislature : last week a gentleman from the interior proposed that all places of theatrical performance be returned to the authorities, in which proposal the House concurred. It was by no means plain, however, that any re formatory measures were designed, and if so, the proceedipg referred to was the least direct and certain. The police authorities confine their vigi lance to propping two officers againstt, a lamp-post in front of each concert ball, whore they stand at odd times until midnight. While the law is thus irresolute, the proprietors of ,the saloons - are combining for mutual resistance. Emissaries have been despatched to Harrisburg, provided with money whereby to defeat any antagonistic bill, and one of the worst of the saloons has employed boys to serve liquor, but still employs the female waiters to sit in the boxes and beguile the patrons. The case stands thus : that while New York, of profane reputation and generally reckoned a sort of modern Sodom, is about to abolish these saloons, Philadel phia, of old chaste and staid, has surrendered up her halls and highways to be desecrated by the most. shameful night-orgies. When the Albany Legisia tore have ousted the Panders from Broadway, they will, of course, resort to Chestnut street. Thus, legitimate amusements will be obliged to suc cumb. In course of time the infection wilt reach not alone sons and husbands, but daughters and wives; drunkenness and disease will be no longer vices, having become universal; and the sublime impersonations of Hamlet, Othello, and Lear will be burlesqued upon the boards that they have consecrated. Perhaps trade will flow in upon us; perhaps the town will not be so stupid and lonesome; perhaps the afflicted victims of ennrrs, and those who can no longer enjoy the loyes of good women and the comforts of good households, will be gladdened ; perhaps we Shall emerge from oar primitive ignetanCe and rusticity to the more pro gressive hereafter; but can all these things atone for the temptations that will encircle the young, the ambitious, and the generous? Enough for us that we have spoken ; enough for the laws, if they are insufficient. NARROW AND FRIGHTFUL ESCAPE.—Yester day afternoon a funeral, which had proceeded to the Cathedral Cemetery, was returning to the city via the Wire Bridge. When at a point about a square west of the bridge, the horses attached to one of the carriages, becoming frightened at the whistle of a locomotive, dashed off with a sudden start that placed them beyond the control of the driver. The latter, with extraordinary presence or mind, strove to check the speed, and, at the garnet time, avoid a collision with the carriages blocking the road ahead of him. The frightened animals, however, were perfectly infuriate, and a fearful fate for the driver, as well as for the occupants of his vehicle, seemed almost inevitable. At this point on the bridge there is but little pavement perceptible, and the south aide of the street borders upon a frightful declivity. To, ward this declivity the carriage was madly dashing, while people soreamed and ran from all directions. At such a critical juncture the wheels struck the' foot-plank just on the edge of the declivity, the tongue and. swingle-tree were torn from their fastenings, the driver still cool and self-possessed, was dragged from his box, and.the horses were se cured. Every one thought the driver was dead, and every one felt a grateful relief to see him pick himself up, and strive to stanch the blood that flowed from some trivial cut about the head. He ceuld not be persuaded off to a drug store, but pro.''" flounced himself sound as a dollar. The carriage: was very . badly smashed—so badly that it could not be driven to the city, but was allowed to stand on the road all night. One of its lady inmates was the wife of the de ceased, whom interment had just occurred, so that her distraction and alarm, amid the excitement of the moment, can but faintly be conceived. She was placed in another carriage, and so reached her residence. Another female fainted, and was car, vied into a residence in the vicinity. Altogether, the escape was as Marvellous as it was frightful, and attracted quite a crowd to the locality. Not Denga terward& 4.lltht baggy-wagon, irnlte drivendown Brig asrect,,Aos....4 square or so of the Bridge, gave way in some of parts, and crashed to the ground, landing its four gentlemen occupants in a sudden and picturesque manner. Luckily, no bones were broken, whereat the gentlemen went home elated. • A WELL-KNOWN ODDITY DEPARTED.—Oopt. Searles, well known to the travelling community as " directing " agent at Walnut-street wharf, and for several years the agent of the Schuylkill line of steamboats, died last week. The Captain was de cidedly an "original," and Dickens would have asked nothing better than a chance to immortalize him, aided by John MeLenan. His penuriousness was proverbial, and his eccentricities are described as innumerable. Many years ago. he was engaged as agent for various lines of steamboats running on the Ohio river, and the diverse methods ke there introduced to benefit his employers were both de cidedly original and enterprising. His language was racy, and his speech eloquent. He was a travelling time-table as regards the hour of starting and arrival of railroad trains, and never could ba appealed to in vain upon these subjects. He wass man of property, and, at the time of his decease, possessed a snug farm near Spotswood, N. J. For several months past he had been in the habit of frequently referring to his farm, stating that he soon Intended to locate upon it for the remainder of his days. The Captain paid for nothing that he could well avoid. He haunted the newspaper offices to beg papers of the date, which he would afterwards proffer in exchange for his breakfast When needing a favor, no man was more affable and importunate. "A blighted copy" was the phrase that be generally used in The Press officio when soliciting the clerks for the gift of a paper. The Captain was cowardly, and, although daily au. gaged in troubles begotten by his own unscrupu lousness, he was never known to be whipped, There was nothing amiable in him, but much that was characteristic. He was, indeed, a caricature of a man. Two SWINDLERS ON THE CIRCUTT.-A morn ing or two since an individdal of prepossessing, make-up called upon Mr. Robert T. Gill, at Ms place of business, and asked to see him fur a few momenta. The stranger then pretended that Ito bad been mistaken in the person, and, turning to a_ directory, observed that "he supposed he could find the Mr. Gill he wanted there." He shortly after left. Upon Mr. Gill proceeding to his resi dence in Lombard street, at noon, ho ascertained. that the stranger bad preceded him there r and had represented to the family that he bad been re quested to call for a black cloth coat belonging to , Mr. G. The coat was handed to him, and has not since been returned. For the information of un suspecting housekeepers who keep . coats on hand, we append a description of the swindler, orrather swindlers, engaged in this business. One of theist is about five feet eleven inches high, is about 25 years - of age, has small side wlliakors, and is habited in a brown business coat, black vest, and dark pants-- - all seedy. His comrade is about five feet high, has a fashion of picking his teeth with a quill, and is apparently a Jew. WAR Irsms.—Col. Price's regiment has moved its camp to Point Breese, and will, it is et peeted, push on the column in a few days. Tho weather, during the past week, has boon about as disagreeable as it .well could be, thereby making camp life particularly uncomfortable, though it hardened the men. Squads and other parties of soldiers arrive daily and nightly, pay visits to the refreshment saloons, and then keep on their way rejoicing. Onr streets have not presented so many soldiers the various regiments on the Potomac, during the past week, as on the week previous. The rendezvous age still open in many parts of the city, and if the services of any more soldiers were wanted a number of ad ditional regiments could be easily raised-voluntarily, to meet any emergency. Heavy cannon, from Pittsburg, arrive almost daily, for batteries, forts, gunboats, and ohms ves sels that fly the stars and stripes, and bear them en the waters of America. George Cadwalader Sanders, wall known in this city as the Infant Drummer, died on the. 22& at Camp Observation. De was attaohed to.Cotenel Owen's regiment in the regimental band. COMMITMENT OF BuncL.vits----Vin.eent Tra verse and Thomas Pennimore were committed on Saturday, by Alderman Beitlor, to answer the charge of having committed several burglaries recently. They acknowledged to. having entered the dwelling of George G. Nest, on the night of the Bth inst. ; the house of Josiah Randall, night of 15th inst. ; the house of Mrs. M.aekaw, Eighth and Christian streets; the house of Wm-Hauer, 921 Passyunk road ; the house old. C. Martin, Eighth, above Spruce. Articles stolen consisted of silver ware, plated ware, and other articles of value they could conveniently lay theie hands upon. In, some places they set the table, helped themselves: to eatables, and indulged in the refreshments wine and liquor. Officer Jeffries, one of: Lied Bumpkin's mon, sedated by Deteetires Taggart. red Smith, made the arrests, and reoevered some et*, booty. These two youngmen en very respeetaddy connected But they have been thieving for a long time, having been made the dupes and tools. of in famous:women. They lost long ago all manliness and integrity. IliorEas Courts Cassu—On Saturday the Court of Quarter Sessions was engaged with a raw writs of habeas corpus, of r.o publio interest.- After disposing of these, the vase against H. L. Benner • and others, of the National Insurance and Midst Company, wee resumed . It is simply a resume o[_ the hearing before Alderman MoCallon, and aqua - time will probably elapse before a decte.on is can,