SATURDAY, SEPT. 14, 1861. EXTRACT FROM TUB fcAST SPEECH OF STEPHEN A. I>t> COCAS- —“ The conspiracy to break up the Union U u fact now known to eli. Armies are being raised, and war levied to accomplish it. There can be but two sides to the controversy. Every man must be on the side of the United States or against it. There can be no neutrals in this war. There can be none but patriots and traitors. M FOR SALE.— The double-cylinder ♦‘Taylor” Press on which this paper lias been printed for the lust nine months. It is in excellent condition, having been made Co order a year ago, and will be sold at a bargain. For terms apply at this office, or address Jons W. Fc risky, 417 Chestnut street, Philadelphia. The proceedings of the People’s Conven tion have excited much surprise. The nomi nation of Amos A. Bitmap, Esq., in place of Judge Sinovn, is one of those acts which ahvavs recoil against any party committing them. We take it for granted that the leaders of the People's party have no intention of electing the candidate they have put forward against Judge Stroud, but that Mr. Briggs will be decently withdrawn, in order to pre pare for the deserved re-election of Judge Stroud, who bps the advantage of great ex perience over liis youthful competitor, and is, besides, one of the most loyal and trustworthy men in the State. It is lamentable that when the Republican party of the great State of New York have adopted the ticket of the Union men with a single exception, here in Philadelphia the People’s party should pur sue such a course as may, from present indica tions, lead to the election of the Breckin ridge Democrat ticket. It is significant that, however loyal newspa pers may have differed in other respects, a common instinct seems to have animated them in regard to Mr- Russf.ll’s letters to the London Times . For instance, on Thursday morning of this week, the Inquirer, the Ledger, North American, and The Press denounced his impertinences and his misrepresentations In the strongest terms. This pretentious cor respondent, who made his reputation by stately letters on military movements iu the Crimean, Indian, and Italian campaigns, believed, no doubt, that in coming to this country ho could indulge in the same flights of fancy which made him so acceptable to the readers of the Thunderer.” He seems to forget that he has heretofore been writing from nations where there were no newspapers, to another nation where the people had few opportuni ties of availing themselves of these sources of popular knowledge. Apart from the certain failure that must attend the efforts of Mr. Bussell when they come to be compared with the facts which he has distorted, is the consideration that fie is embarrassing a large class of his countrymen in our own midst—we mean English residents, many of whom are unnaturalized. These sojourners have preferred to live among us without really being of us, and have, doubtless, regarded Mr. Bussell as the exponent of the high home authority they have worshipped. Mr. Russell’s aim seems to be to ridicule the Government of the United States, and to make up a verdict against that Government, in the name of lrer gracious Majesty Queen Victoria . We think that the British residents in the Uni ted States, who have not naturalized them selves, should be admonished in time that Mr. Russell may not speak either for the British Government or the British people. British Neutrality. Not without cause do the French speak of England as perfide Jfflnon —precisely as the Romans, often deceived by the treachery of Carthage, use the term Pnnica fides to repre sent habitual deceit. At the commencement of the war which is now in progress, there was great difficulty in getting England to de« elare what her policy would be. Lord Rus sell, that bitter enemy of American republi canism, shifted from phrase to phrase—at first declaring that the Southern States were “ bel ligerents," and finally, sneering at their union as a “ so-called Confederacy," promising strict neutrality. Like promise made Palmer stox. Then came Queen Victoria’s neutral ity proclamation, which promised very fairly. Lastly, the recent Parliamentary session was closed with a Queen’s speech, in which this same neutrality was ostentatiously repeated. How has this double, this even quadruple promise been kept ? On the penultimate day of July, the privateer Sumpter, now a total wreck, went into the harbor of Port of Spain, the capital of the British colony of Trinidad, bearing the Southern flag, and was allowed entrance. The Governor of the Island, Mr. Keate, permitted this, though neither Eng land nor any other Power has recognized that “bit of bunting.” What followed, we take from a British journal, the Barbadoes Liberal, of August IS: The local authorities scarcely knew how to re ceive officers sailing under this novel flag, for though the British Government have recognized the existence of two belligerent Powers in the States, still, as far os we know, there has been as yet ho recognition of the Confederate States as a sovereign Power. We believe that his Excellency declined to re ceive the officer sent on shore from the Sampler, except as a private gentleman, and the same course has been pursued by her British Majesty’s corvette Cadmus which arrived on Sunday. The Sumpter came in here for coals. The opinion of the law officers of the Crown having been taken, to the effect that these'did not fall within the category of prohibited goods, the steamer got supplied. The'officers and men have frequently been on shore, and numerous visits have been paid on board the Sumpter by gentlemen of the town, and by them the courtesy and frank kindness of the officers is spoken of very highly. The captain of the Sumpter, the day after his arrival, put on shore some prize prisoners, (the mate and crew of the Philadelphia bark Josejth IMax well,) and on the sth instant the Sumpter left the Gulf “on a cruise.” The flag admitted, —one of the officers of the privateer received by the Governor as “ u private gentleman,” the law officers of the Crown declaring that to coal a pirate steamer was not to help and aid her, —the gentlemen of the town visiting on hoard the Simpler, —the coal supplied, and, finally, tlie leaving prize prisoners behind, —all this shows such a counte nance and support of the privateer and her flag as is not to be reconciled with the British promise of “ strict neutrality.” Had the Sumpter gone into a British port, with the pirates’ black flag flying at the fore, she could not be more unreeeivable than, ac cording to the law of nations, the Sumpter ought to have been showing Jeff. Davis’ Confederate ensign. This is a point of inter national law upon which there cannot he the shadow of a doubt. IVe presume that, with the least possible delay, Mr. Sewakd will communicate with Lord Lyons on this, sub ject. The Governor of Trinidad, we are con fident, would not act in the way he has acted on his own responsibility. In a word, we conjecture that Lord John Bussell and Lord pAtstF-RSTON had already provided for such a probable contingency as a Southern privateer entering into a British port, and that Governor Keate allowed the Sumpter to get a supply of coal, within his jurisdiction, by previous or ders from the British Government. Of course, Lord Lyons, when called upon, will have a denial or an excuse. But the Barbadocs newspaper states the facts, and it will be diffi cult to get over Governor Keate’s aiding and abetting, as well as receiving, the privateer Sumpter. It is full time that Lord Lyons be called upon to show his hand. The e.nthisiasm of the people in subscrib ing to the National Loan increases with every day. We are glad to hear that thousands in the interior counties of Pennsylvania who have hoarded up their specie, fearing to trust it to baii!;s, saving" institutions, and insurance •companies, are prepared to come forward for the purpose of investing it in the Government funds. They have come to the proper con clusion, if there is no Government there can •be no safety for themselves and their property. Tue Union meetings in the different coun ties of Pennsylvania will certainly be produc tive of three wholesome and practical results: First, the defeat of the Breckinridge county fickets; second, the awakening of that enthu siasm which must add thousands of young men to the ranks of the army of the Republic j and •third, to induce many who have heretofore hoarded their specie to invest their money in •the National loan. Why should not our best speakers take the stump, to advocate the Go vernment, for the purpose of consummating these three great results ? The Gray Reserves. —Lieutenant H. P. Truefil, of Company G, Gray Reserves, has been E resented by the members of his company with a andsome sword. An election hasbeen held to fill vacancies in the roll of non-commissioned officers, with the following result; Orderly Sergeant, If- .1. White; fourth sergeant, E. I>. llrooks; first corpo ral, John Huggard. LETTER FROM “ OCCASIONAL.” ■Washington, Sept. If., 1801 The arrest of Col. .Tames W. Wall, of Bur lington, Nc-iv Jersey, has excited a good deal of angry comment on the part of those who show their sympathy with Secession by de claring that nil freedom of speech and of the press has been invaded by Mr. Lincoln's Ad ministration. Nobody lias bad more freedom of speccli, and lias indulged in a larger license in print, than this same Col. James W. Wall. Forgetting that no sucli luxuries as free opin ion and a free press are permitted in the South ern States, lie conceived that he had a charter to attack the Government in Now Jersey, to defame its constitutional ministers, and thus to abuse the privileges of an American citizen. It is full time that the long and strong arm of the Government should be extended to punish all such men. No citizen should be permitted to attack the country in this crisis with impu nity. It is folly for internal traitors to bring to their support the idea that freedom of speech is interfered with, when every word they utter is calculated to stir up revolt against the best Government in the world—that Go vernment which protects them, their families, and tlioir property. Call it what you may, it is the duty of Mr. Lincoln's Administration to ferret out every man or woman who is engaged in the had business of fomenting discord and dissemi nating treason. The example of the President and his Cabinet in this respect should be follow ed by men in all business and private relations. There should be an inexorable social ostracism of every Secessionist in the Free States. I do not recommend that the peace of families should be broken up, but it is due to the great interests Involved in this mighty struggle that, wherever a Secessionist is found at the head of a corporation, or as a number of it— whether, like Andrew Miller, of Philadelphia, lie preaches treason in the Councils, or, like some others, unnecessary to name, he pro claims it in the clubs, Or talks it in the Board of Brokers, or in the secret consultations of the banks—sucli a man ought in stantly to be expelled, and the mark of Cain put upon him, so that others might. be admonished not tdp follow his exam ple. In the Southern States the white man who talks in favor of this Union is imprisoned. I am told. even, that when some of the gallant men taken in battle attempted to speak to Southerners whom they had known in other days, they were insulted in tine grossest man ner. A friend of the American Government, if bold and brave enough to utter his senti ments in the South, is put down as a scoundrel, denied the common decencies of social inter course. and compelled to enact a gross lie by entering their army, or to fly in order to save liis life. All this, too, he it remembered, to sustain the most infamous treachery known to civilization, to sanctify fraud, falsehood, per jury, repudiation, anarchy, and the meanest aristocracy of which we have any record. Now, iu the name of humanity and intelligent liberty, 1 demand that those among us who have prospered under oiU‘ glorious institutions, and continue persistently and malignantly to impair these institutions, and to render them odious, in the eyes of the world, should either be forced to seek congenial as sociations in the Southern States, or to hold their peace forever. The men who are in arms against us in the South are courageous men. They accept the full responsibility of battle, going out to hack their opinions with their lives, but their sympathizers in Philadel phia, New York, and New Jersey, expect to run none of the hazards of those with whom thev sympathize, and, when detected in trea son, claim the protection of the very laws they arc laboring to render nugatory. There is, for all sympathizers with Secession in the free States, a happy country on the other side of Mason and Dixon. They can obtain easy passports to Richmond, \ Charleston, and Nciv Orleans. They will be I heartily welcomed there. Why should they j not spend the remainder of their days there ? ! They will be among those with whom they are i congenial. They will enjoy the society of the ’ aristocracy tluN worship here. For, after all, j most of these manifestations in the loyal States : spring from admiration for the system which I results from slavery. Our free States are too i democratic, too vulgar, too illiterate for these j sensitive persons. It seems to me that they ; will be delightful additions to those great com : immities which arc now combining in a com i luon assault upon the Constitution and laws of i the United States. Occasional. LATEST NEWS BY TELEGRAPH. FROM WASHINGTON. McCLELLAN’S subsistence order. SERENADE TO GOV. CURTIN. ALL QUIET ON TIIE POTOMAC. Important Arrests in Baltimore. From Gen. Rosecrans’ Division. Attempted Advance of the Rebels on Elkwater. COL. JOHN A. WASHINGTON KILLED. FROM MISSOURI R'RBRT.S FIGHTING AMONG THEMSELVES! HARDEE FALLING BACK ON POCAHONTAS. Reported Advance of the Rebels on Lexington! THE MISSOURIANS DISPERSING ! SUSPENSION OP MAIL SERVICE. GEN. FREMONT NOT TO HE SUPERSEDED. FROM NORTH CAROLINA. A “ YANKEE VESSEL" OFF BEAUFORT! A FLEET OFF FORT MACON! RebvJ Newspapers Seized in Connecticut. A REBEL RUMOR FROM CUBA! REPORTEO PROCLAMATION OF THE CAPTAIN GENERAL. Special Despatches to “ Tlie Press.” Washington. September 13. The Rebels Advancing, There Is a rumor brought thut twenty-five thou sand Confederate troops advanced on Ball’s Cross roads, towards the Chain Bridge, firing on the pickets, and burning all the property on the route. I cannot trace the rumor to any reliable source, but, if it be true, our men are “ eager for the fray.” Annapolis Junction. Our pickets at Annapolis Junction were fired on to-night by mounted Maryland Secessionists. Generals Fremont and Meigs. There were telegraphic despatches received from New York to-night, stating that General Fremont bad been superseded by General Meigs. lam able to state that the rumor is not true, as General Meigs’ mission to Missouri was of an entirely dif ferent character from that stnted above. The President. The President was in tlie telegraph office, in the War Department: at ten o'clock fo-r.ight, after the Secretary of War and his clerks hail left the office. All Quiet. All was quiet along the entire line of- the Po tomac to-day. The Head of the Serpent Bruised. The arrest of certain members of the Maryland , Legislature, to-day, by order of Major General ; Dix, was intended to defeat the foregone conclu sion of Jeff Davis and his banditti. They had j resolved to drag Maryland out of the Union at the ; two years Legislature of that State, which reassem ! hies on Tuesday next. The men captured were in ; Davis’ interest, and in constant correspondence | with him. Some complaints have been made in j regard to General Dix, because of his indulgence to j the traitors in Baltimore; but it will appear, from i the manner in which he has apprehended the known j Secessionists iu Maryland, that he has been quite : as active as could have been expected by the most i ardent friends of the Union. j It is a singular fiet that one of the most violent - advocates of Secession in .Maryland is Lawrence ! Sangstox, who married a Pennsylvania lady a : number of years ago. The capture of these noto . rious traitors shows the foregone purpose of Jef j verson Davis to turn Maryland into the head- quarters of Secession, and proves how little reliance is to be placed upon the professions of loyalty on THE PRESS.—PHILADELPHIA, SATURDAY. SEPTEMBER 14, 1861. the part of those who allego that they are in favor of the Union. It is evident, from all the facts that have been laid before the Government) that the members of the Legislature now in custody have been co-ope rating with Jefferson Davis, for the purpose not only of throwing Maryland out of the Union, but to assist him in his attack upon Washington. Tho arrest in question proves that the rebels con templated attacking tho capital, (which many have heretofore doubled.) nnd a part of their programme has been to compel Maryland to join the Southern army in order to render that attack irresistible. Tiie Traitor Winder. William If. Winder, who was arrested in Philadelphia a few days ago, ought long since to have been captured. Ite has been a most porsisteilt and malignant defamer of the Government. Ills brother Charles, of this city, is, wo believe, still at large, although entertaining open and avowed sympathy with the Southern traitors. Secessionists Arrested. Deputy Marshal Phillips and Detective Officer Allen arrested J v TV. Btnso.v, recently a clerk in the Interior, and Alfred Nettleton, a messenger in the Navy Department under tho late Adminis tration. They were arrested at Dorsey’s Hotel, sent to jail, on evidence of disloyalty and treason found in intercepted letters. Kentucky. A letter from General Leslie Coombs to one of our leading citizens, says ; ‘ ‘ Kentucky still stands firm, nnd is arming rapidly for tho Union.” Short but Significant. When the colonel of the Eighth Regiment, at Tenallytown, the other day, handed the ling (just presented to him by Gov. Curtin) to Captain Gallup. Company C, the gallant captain said: “Tell the Governor that the day after this flag is taken from this regiment he will have more friends buried than any man ever had before in one day,” Another Newspaper Suppressed. An order from the Post Office Department, pro hibiting the circulation of the Frederick (Md.) Herald, has been served upon the editor nnd pub lisher of that paper. While every loyal citizen here approves the act, many inquire, with surprise, why n sheet of comparatively small consequence is put down, while such papers ns the Baltimore Sun, Eochange, and Republican are permitted to flourish. Maryland for the Union. Every day brings evidences of increased exer tions by the Union men of Maryland to defeat the conspiracy (for conspiracy it is) of the Peace party. Union meetings have been bold within a few days in many of the principal towns, and have boon largely attended. Arrangements have been made for populnr meetings, during tiie next ten days, at Cumberland, Hagerstown, Frederick, Bel Air, Ellieott’s Mills, and Westminster. The patriots are stimulated by every loyal motive to elect their Governor and Comptroller, nnd free the State from the influence of the Secessionists. Another Brave Man in the Army. Governor Sniac iu, wife, and private secretnry arrived last evening. Ife proposes to enter the army immediately, under General McClellan. Ilorse and Mnle Contractors. The Republican of this morning says: We are assured by a person who appears to be conversant with the subject, that gross frauds have been per petrated upon the Government by certain horse and mule contractors in the vicinity of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania. Disclosures ventilating these cor ruptions. it is understood, will be made in the right quarter. Beds and Bandages, The Government has ordered the 15,000 hospital beds, as recommended by the Sanitary Commission. At the request of the medical purveyor, the Sani tary Commission has furnished the military medical department with a large supply of bandages. Sig nificant preparations’ Appointments Yesterday To be Paymasters —Major Alvin Walker, of New York; Major W. C. H. Sherman, of Rhode Island: Major James It. Piiixnf.v, (reappointed.) Captain FrF.HF.mcK Harvey to be assistant adjutant general for General Baker’s brigade. Mrs. Dr. Hayden Insane. On discovering the defalcations of Paymaster Gallaiier, of the navy yard, Dr. Havden, keeper of a faro-bank, was arrested as a participant in the fraud. Mrs. llaydf.n has since shown symptoms of insanity, brought on by mental suffering. While under temporary hallucination, at noon yesterday, sho got upon tbo roof of her house in robe tic chain ire, and walked along the cornice to the nest house, on the corner of Fourteenth street and Pennsylva nia avenue, occupied by the Willard’s. She was rescued by Mrs. Willard, and conveyed back to her own room. Prince Salm-Salm. At 12 o’clock to-day Prince Salm-Salm, an officer in the Prussian Royal Guards, was presented to tho Secretary of State by the Prussian charge d’affaires, and by tho Secretary to President Lincoln. The President received the Prince cordially, and was pleased to hear the latter offer his services to the Government in any military position to which it might be the pleasure of the Commander-in-Chief to assign him. The Register of the Treasury. L. E. Chittenden, the popular Register of the Treasury, left us a few weeks ago in feeble health, and it was feared by his friends that he would not be able again to resume his duty, ne was at his post to-day, however, in new life and vigor, much to the joy of his numerous friends. His improve ment lias surprised all who knew his condition, Which was superinduced, probably, by ovcr-cxer tion, and only required relaxation to enable the system to recover its customary vigor United States Marshal for New Mexico. Aluf.rt Wauchiholh, of Fort Union, New Mexico, was to-day appointed United States marshal for that Territory. Captain James H. Holmes, the newly-appointed secretary, left Washington to-day for New Mexico. The Ruled Envelope. The Postmaster General has directed, as an ad ditional protection to the postal revenue, the ex clusive issue of the stamped envelope combining the new improvement of the dissolving lines. This envelope cannot be manufactured by the ordinary machinery, and is not, therefore, liable to imitation by the insurgents. It is found that but few, if any. of the letters enclosed in this new envelope have occasioned trouble to postmasters, in deci phering illegible superscriptions or postmarks (the proper position at both on the envelope being indi cated by the lines, so as to prevent their mutual obliteration), thus obviating the most frequent cause of miscarriage. These and other considera tions have induced the Postmaster General to as sume the expense of this important invention, and to supply the new envelope on the same terms as the old. The Department will not, probably, issue proposals for a new contract for some time. The Payment of the Troops. The following order has been addressed to Pay master General Larked, by the War Department:. You wilt arrange for the payment of volunteers, as directed by the provisions of the act of Congress relative thereto, dated July 24th, and as amended August 6th, 1861, viz : When organized and accepted by the Governors of the several States, without regard to the date of mustering into the service of the United Stales, pro vided that payment has not been made by the re spective States, for which the Government will eventually be liable. Where volunteer regiments have been accepted by the War Department, upon what is termed in dependent acceptances, you will allow pay from the date of the organization of the company with the minimum number of men—satisfactory evi dence in each case to be furnished your department before payment is made. Simon Cameron, Secretary of War. Our New Police. The new police organization has been so far com pleted as to give the city a police force of orcr 100 men. They have been two nights on duty, and in appearance reflect credit upon the commissioners. They will compare favorably with tho police of Philadelphia and other well-regulated Northern cities. The Shipping of the Potomac. Of forty vessels recently arrived with goods, only one met with any obstruction on the river. She was fired into without injury. Your shippers have no just grounds for serious alarm for the safety of their property on the Potomac. Cabinet Session. The Cabinet was in session to-day. The victories now crowning the efforts of our army were a source of congratulation among the members. Condemned Army Wagons. The inspector at Perryvllle, Md., within the Inst ten days, lias condemned between four and five hundred army wagons, and notified the munufac hirers to remove them. Rejecting tlieir Gold, An amusing scene occurred in the camp of a Pennsylvania regiment two days ago. Our troops were engaged in a brisk skirmish with tho rebels atLowinsvillCjjust above tho Chain Bridge. Nearly opposite, on this side of the river, Gen. McCall’s division were in camp, and the paymaster was counting out the gold due the troops for their ser vices. Word was received of what was going on over the river. The men sprang to thoir arms, an ticipating an order to march. The regiment among whom the money was being distributed turned their backs upon the paymaster and his treasure, as if it were a matter of no account. One man was signing a receipt for his yellow heap then lying on the table; he dropped his pen, and rushed for the camp, leaving pen, paper, and gold to take care of themselves. Another hastily, shouted “Hold on to mine’till to-morrow,” and darted from the tent. The paymaster was left alone with gold, with time to contemplate the curious incidents of war. Serenade to lion. C. 11. Foster. Hon. Chas. Henry Foster, of North Carolina, who, it is understood, will return in a day or two to that State, to participate actively in the cause of the Union, was to-night complimented with a sere nade, to which he appropriately responded. Subsistence Order of Gen. McClellan, General McClellan has issued the following order : 1. The attention of Brigade end Regimental Commissaries of Subsistence, and of officers acting os such, is directed to paragraphs 20, 21, and 22, in tho Subsistence Regulations, or to paragraphs 1,073, 1,074, and 1,075, in the Army Regulations of 1857. Subsistence officers must make issues to the hos pital, and keep tho accounts of hospital funds in strict conformity with the requirements of the regulations cited. 2. All changes of the station of medical officers are to bo promptly reported to the medical director nt those headquarters, and the authority given by whioh the change was made. 8. Leaves of absence to medical officers are pro hibited, unices granted at these headquarters. 4. Patients will not bo Eent from the Regimental to the General Hospital without the authority of the Medical Director. Applications for this au thority must be made in writing, specifying the names and diseases of the patients, and be handed into the office of the Medical Director between the hours of 9 and 10 A, M, 5. When a soldier is sent to the general hospital, his company commander shall certify and send with him his description list and account of pay and clothing. 6. Male nurses and cooks for the general hospi tals are to bo detailed from the privates of the army, regular and volunteer, The allowance will be one nurse to ten patients, and one cook to thirty. Where women arc employed, the number of men to be called for will not exceed tho number suffi cient to make up tho whole force to tho allowance above authorized. Hired nurses and cook.: will be forthwith discharged. 7. Men reported nt the general hospital for duty will bo sent by the surgeons in charge to the office of the medical director nt 10 A. M., for tho passes necessary to enable them to rejoin their regiments. 8. Medical officers joining this army for duty, with or without troops, will report, promptly to the medical director, in person. If with troops, they will report tho number of men, the state of their supplies, nnd ambulance transportation. P. Ambulnnces will not be used for any other thnn the specific purpose for which they arc de signed, viz: the transportation of the sick and wounded, except by the written authority of the brigade commander, the medical director of the army, and the quartermaster in charge of them in the city of Washington. The provost marshal is directed to see that the provisions of this order are carried out, qnd will arrest every officer and^confine -every.'private or non-commissioned offif etFwho is found'Yiolating it. All Government ambulances; Aow in the posses sion of regiments or separate corps, will bo-turned into tbe chief Quartermaster, with the exception of one of the two-wheeled ambulances toeachxcgi. ment. One two-wheeled will bo al lowed to each general hospital, for the conveyance of marketing nnd hospital stores. . 10. The practice of bringing communications in person to tbe officers nt those headquarters with the view to obtain immediate attention to the matter involved, proves a serious hindrance to the prompt transaction of business, and must be discontinued, unless under extraordinary circumstances. All communications for the general commanding are to be transmitted to his headquarters by the ordinary modes, and the persons concerned will await the re plies to be furnished them in the same manner. 11. Persons having official business at these head quarters will transact the same between the hours of 0 A. M. and 3 P. M. 12. The arms of the troops must be thoroughly inspected, by the company officers, at least once a day. IS. The reveille will not bo beaten until after sunrise, and hot coffeo will be issued to the troops immediately after the reveille roll-call, as a pre ventive of the effects of malaria. 14. Troops on the march or changing positions will move without music. Drums are not to be beaten, nor trumpets sounded, except for the stated exercises and calls. 15. All requisitions for ordnance and ordnance stores, nnd supplies for troops serving in this army, will be transmitted through the appropriate com manders to tlic Chief of Ordnance, at these head quarters. IC. Officers belonging to this army are directed to wear their uniforms nt all times at their sta tions. 17. The small fort near Fort Corcoran, thrown up by the Fourth Regiment of Michigan, will be known as Fort Woodbury. By command of Major General McClellan. S. Williams, Official: Assistant Adjutant General. Richard B. Irwin, Aid-de-Camp. Celebration of tlic Seventeenth. Cassius M. Clay’s Washington Guards, and General Lase’s Frontier Guards, who rendered such efficient service in tho defence of the capital in the dark days in April, held a meeting to-night at their heudquarters, and unanimously resolved to celebrate the 17th of September, the anniversary of the adoption of tho Constitution of the United States, and the delivery of Washington’s Fapewell Address. Professor Amaza McCoy, the Secretary of the Clay Guards, was invited to deliver the oration, Professor McCoy has accepted the invitation, and, announced that the theme of his lecture would be “Mr. Russell and the London Times on the Rebellion and the War against the National Con stitution. ” The President of the United States, Gen. Mc- Clellan, Mr. Holt, tho Secretary of State, and two or three hundred of the most distinguished civil nnd military characters, now at the national capital, np? to t>e specially invited to attend . Governor Curtni Serenaded. Immediately after the people had turned away, last night, from listening to the patriotic words of Mr. Holt, the band serenaded Governor Curtin, and that gentleman, in response to a long and loud call from the people, came forward, and spoke as follows: I am much obliged to you, gentlemen, for your kindness, and I thank you for the compliment, in behalf of the State of Pennsylvania. Certainly it could not be intended that any such compliment as this should he paid to me personally. And I, therefore, understand the compliment to be to the State of Pennsylvania. Three or four days which it has been my pleasure to remain in this city, I have not spent amiss. For many reasons it is the capital of this great coun try. That a country which has enjoyed so much of prosperity as wc have—a country with such a history—should be surrounded by armed foes, pre sents a spectacle to us and to the world singular as unexpected. When Igo back to Pennsylvania it will be with a happy thought that this capital is safe. [Applause.] When Igo back I will say to the people of Pennsylvania that that great city has contributed her full share to the safety of the capital of the nation. [Applause.] Those who live in the city, and are loyal to the Union—and I treat they are all loyal—[a voice. “ That is doubtful,”]— may depend upon the fidelity and courage of the people of Pennsylvania who surround you now in arme. [Applause.] When folly and insanity leads those who now surround you as foes to make an attempt upon this capital, depend upon the courage of the Pennsylvania troops who are in arms; [Loud applause.] We must all hope that this rebellion may soon close. It would be better should it close without the shedding of blood ; hut if, in the providence of God, this nation is to be purified by the shedding of blood, and this Government is to be maintained by the force of arms, let it come now. We have no right- to transmit it to posterity. [“Good,” and ap plause.] Those who founded this great Govern ment—the sages and heroes of the Revolution who conceived the great idea that man was capable of self-government—did not postpone the vindication of that idea to posterity. They vindicated it them selves. [“ That’s so, and loud applause.] And when treason and rebellion have raised their horrid front in this country, and a portion of our people are insane enough to put themselves in arms, and threaten even the capital of this great nation, let us not transmit its defence to posterity. We can defend it, and by the help of all we will, [cries of “We will,” and applause] For any emergency which is in tho highway of loyalty and patriotism,' of fidelity to the Union of these States, of the desire to transmit its blessings to posterily, of the spreading of liberty throughout the world on the great basis established here, Penn sylvania stands pledged—[applause]—with all her wealth, with all ner power, with all the patriotism of a free people. I am obliged to you for the compliment, and I wish you all good night—farewell. Gov. Curtin’s remarks were received with en thusiasm anil warmly applauded. Tlie occasion was one of great pleasure to our citizens, on whom yonr Governor, during his very brief visit, has made a most favorable impression. Tlie Star of this evening contains the following items; Ex-Mayor James G.Berret to be Released. We learn that yesterday evening’s mail carried to New York an order from the Department of State directing the release of James G. Berret, late Mayor of the Federal Metropolis, from his pre sent confinement in Fort Lafayette. Tin’s order is on condition that lie takes the bath of allegiance to the United States against any and all enemies whatsoever, and also resigns the office of Mayor. The Flight of Floyd. Another despatch, received by the Government last night, conveys intelligence that in liis recent flight from his entrenched camp, near Gauley Bridge, General John B. Floyd abandoned not only his camp equipage but his personal baggage, that of many of his officers, fifty beef steers, and a considerable quantity of ammunition. These facts make it plain that he was badly beaten indeed in tho action of tho previous afternoon, and .could escape with bis command only by instantly crossing the mad river at his side with his force, and de stroying the bridgo behind him. Loyal. Lieut. 11. 11. Offi-ey, of tho First Infantry, a resident of Georgetown, and well known in tho District as a nephew of the seceded Adjutant General Samuel Cooper, is now at Fort Leaven worth, Kansas. Like his brothers iu this District, he is a sound Union man. Detached. Lieut. Paulding, United States Nafy,] well known here, has been detached from service on the Miehigan. atKrie, to serve under Gen. Vbewoxt on the Mississippi. FROM NORTH CAROLINA. A “YANKEE VESSEL” OFF BEAUFORT! A FLEET OFF FORT MACON. Louisville, Sept. 13.—A special despatch to tho Charleston Mercury, from Newberg, on the Bth instant, says: “ A l'ankce war vessel appoarod off Beaufort last night. When the train left last night it was reported that four vessels were in tho sound, and others coming in. Only one, however, is known to be here. A number of detached companies hove already left for Beaufort, and General Gattin, with the Peyentb Regiment of North Carolina troops j Col. Campbell, will leave this morning for the came destination. Coloner Barnes’ regiment is already at Beaufort. General Gattin thinks Fort Macon cannot be taken. Wilmington, N. C., Sept. !>.—Four United States vessels had anchored off Fort Macon at 7 o’clock on Saturday evening. Their object is not known. A REBEL RUMOR FROM CUBA! DOES SPAIN RECOGNIZE THE BEBELS 1 REPORTED PROCLAMATION OF THE CAPTAIN GENERAL Richmond, Sept. 12, via New Orleans.—The cor respondent of the Charleston Mercury gives the proclamation of the Captain General of Cuba, in which he says: “ In virtue of a proclamation by her Majesty the Queen, I have determined, under date of August 7th, that all vessels occupied in legitimate com merce proceeding from ports in the Confederate States shall be entered and cleared under the Con federate flag, and shall be duly protected by the authorities of the Island. “ Foreign consuls will be notified that no inter ference on their part will be tolerated.” FROM MISSOURI REPORTED ADVANCE OF THE REBELS ON LEXINGTON. Sr. Louis, Sept. 13.—Tho citizens of Jackson county report that Generals Price and Rains were within forty miles of Lexington on Tuesday with 15,006 men and eighteen pieces of artillery. This -report needs confirmation. Tom Harris captured a Government agent, named Smith, in Boone county, a few days since, and took from him ? 1,200, and a nutnbor of horses. ■H was expected that Harris would take possession of Columbia, in Boone county, where a bank is lo cated. Martin Green Moving Southward—He Crosses the Missouri. Hudson, Mo , Sept. 12. —The correspondent of the St. Louis Pcpirbhcctu furnishes the following items: , A gentleman from Glasgow informsme that Mar tin Green, at the head of 3,500 mounted rebels, crossed the Missouri river at that place on Wednes day, anil moved southward. lie took possession of tbe steamer Sunshine, which was lying nt Glas gow, and used it for transporting his men and horses over the river. On board of the Glasgow were some four thou sand stand of araps, four or five Secession prisoners, and a Federal'guard of fourteen men. Green re leased the prisoners and took (he guard prisoners. Tho Sunshine was laden with bacon, sugar, and various other articles, all of which fell into Green’s hands, and went into bis commissary department. At West Ely, in Mnnsen county, Col. Moore, of n regiment of Home Guards, last evening fell in with 75 or 100 Secessionists. Moore had 200 men. He immediately gave battle, routing the rebels, who scattered in all directions. Two of the Fede ral force were killed. It is not known how many of the rebels suffered, as it was dark at the time. The bridge over the Platte river will be repaired by Sunday. Martin Green disavows all connection with bridgc-burniDg, ns well as firing into trains, Later from Rosecrans’ Division. ATTEMPTED ADVANCE OF THE BEBELS ON ELKWATER-THEY ARE DRIVEN BACK! THE MOUNT VERNON . SPECULATOR KILLED! CLAKKsavnc, Va., Sept. Hi.—The rebels com menccd to advance, yesterday morning, on both pikes, toward Elkwater and Cheat Mountain Sum mit. They succeeded in surrounding the fort on the summit, and cut the telegraph wire. They SSHitinued to advance on Eikwntcr until within two miles of our troops, when a few shells from Loomis’ battery dispersed them. Skirmishing was kept up all night, and this morning two regiments were sent to cut their way through to the Summit. They succeeded in this expedition, the Tebeis retreating in all directions. Two rebel officers, who were spying around the camps at Elkwater, this morning, were surprised by dur pickets and shot. The body of one of them was brought into camp, an-.' proved to be that of Col. John A. Washington, of Mount Vernon, the speculator in the bones of “ the Father of his Country.” St. Louis, Sept. 13.—Capt. Foster, of Col. Man hen’s Regiment, of the Franklin County Home Guards, brought in seven prisoners last night wl(p were direct from Hardee’s army. They reported that a fight had occurred in Har dee’? camp between tbo Missourian? and Louisi anians, in reference to the 66naiict of the Missou rians in the battle near Springfield, the Louisi anians charging the with cowardico, and treating them as cowards in the camp. The Louisianians charge that while they woro fighting, the Missourians actually stole their horses and fled. General Hardee was falling back on Pocahontas, and the Missourians were dispersing. These men left Hardee’s camp with the intention of returning home under Gov. Gamble's procla mation, and becoming good citizens; but were in formed here that tho Governor’s proclamation was abridged by the declaration of martial law. Kentucky, Louisville, Sept. 13.—Tho Governor vetoed the resolutions passed by tho Legislature yesterday, ordering the rebel troops to leave the State; but both Houses subsequently passed them over tbo veto. l.orlPY n.T.i:, Sept. IS..—Letters from Frankfort, Kentucky, by the ears, at three o'clock this after noon, announce that a motion was passed by the Legislature instructing the Federal Committee to bring in a bill incorporating Mr. Huston’s resolu tion of yesterday (ordering the Federal troops, as well as the rebels, to retire) on Monday nest, but subsequent advices do not confirm this report. Reports also say that a bill substantially the same was passed by the House this afternoon, by a vote of 6S yeas to 26 nays. From the South. Louisville, Sept. 18. —The Dyersbiu-g (Tenn.) Recorder advocates the election of Governor Pick ens, of South Carolina, to the Vice Presidency of the Confederacy. The Charleston Mercury of the 10th says four men of the crew of the late pirate Jeff. Davis have been arrested, charged with a conspiracy to kill the captain and strand the vessel. In a strong article on the conduct of Mr. Walker, the Confederate Secretary of War, the Bichmond Whig of the 10th. says “The conviction is general that he is not suited to the position he occupies.” Accounts still arrive of the damage to crops by heavy rains. The Mentieello (Ark) Sage says cotton in that vicinity had taken the second growth, and would be considerably damaged, and, in many instances, completely destroyed. The Bichmond Whig says the forward tobacco orop has suffered from the same cause. The Knoxville (Tenn.) Whig, of the 7th, con tains a card from Parson Brownlow, wherein he states, substantially, that ho will not be a party to any mad scheme of rebellion; that all who do so must suffer ruin ; but that he yields his extreme position through necessity, and confesses that he has not the courage to meet, unarmed, eleven Stateß armed. In the bundles of the Louisville Courier , opened at the depot, this morning, copies of Hardee's Tac tics, and other military books, wore found, with letters in regard to smuggling. The Florida Blockade.; TAB JAMESTOWN AT NEW YORE. New York, Sept. 13.— The United States sioop of-war Jamestown arrived to-night from the blockade off Fcrnandina, via Hampton Roads for wood and water. She will return immediately. She captured, on the sth. the schooner Col. Long, sailing under the Confederate flag, and sunk her, not being able to keep her. From Cairo. Till; LATE GUNBOAT ACTION ON THE MISSISSIPPI CmcAtio, Sept. 13.—A special despatch to the Tribune, dated Cairo, the 12th, says the gunboats did more execution on Tuesday last than was at first supposed Ily a paper received from the rebel camp, they acknowledge that the Yairhee was disabled, and had sixty-eight killed and a large number wounded. The same paper claims that several hundred “ Lincolnites,” as they term us, were killed, while we know that only two men were wounded. Commodore A. II Foote has arrived, and taken charge of naval matters here. 11c take's the place of Commodore Eodgers, who has been ordered to Washington. The Pirate Sumpter. Boston, Sept. 13. —Captain King, of the con demned brig Northman, reports that the pirate steamer Sumpter arrived at Surinam on August 19th. and was at anchor inside of Fort Amsterdam on the 23d, thus disproving her reported loss. Subscription to the National Loan. Tnov, N. Y., Sept. 13.—Over $50,000 were sub scribed here to-day for the. national loan on the opening of the hooks by the U. S. agent. Seizure of Com. Tatnnll's Private Pro perty. Sackett’s Harbou, N. Y-. Sept. 13. —The col lector to-day seized twenty-four boxes of articles of euriositv and art. the property of Com. Tatnall, late of the V. S. navy. Important Arrests at Baltimore Baltimore, Sept. 13.—The Provost Marshal ar rested this morning, before daylight, the following distinguished citizens: Mayor Brown, Charles If. Pitts, Lawrence Sang ston, S. T. Wallis, T. P. Scott, and Ross Winans, members of the Legislature. F. K. Howard, the editor of the Baltimore Exchange, was also arrested. The whole party woro conveyed to the hospital for sick patriotism, located at Port McHenry. More Arrests. Baltimore, Sept. 13. —The following additional arrests have been made : Messrs. Dennison, Quin land , and Dr. Lynch, members of tbe Legislature from Baltimore county; Henry M. Warfield, Dr. J. Hanson Thomas, and John C. Bruno, city mem bers. Also, Thomas W. Hall, Jr., editor of The South. The Legislature was to hare met on Tuesday next, and these nrrests effectually defeat the in tended legislation hostile to the- Government, in cluding, as is supposed, the passage of an ordinance of secession. It is rumored that other arrest.: are to follow, All the arrests have been made pursuant to or ders direct from the War Department. Of course, there has been no official announcement of the ar rests, but it is believed that all the names given above are correct. It is also reported that Henry May, the member of Congress • Henry M. Morfit and Wm. G. Harri son, members of the Legislature from, the city, have also been arrested. These, with the names before given, complete the ten city delegates. The rumor is also current that Benjamin C. How ard, the Peace candidate for Governor, has also been taken info custody'. There is considerable excitement of a subdued character about the streets Baltimore, Sept, 13—Evening.—B. C. Howard, the Peace gubernatorial candidate, was not arrested, as was reported this morning. Mr. Brune, one of the city delegation, also mentioned among the ar rests, is out of the city, and therefore the announce ment of his arrest is premature. The South, in it? issue of this evening, contains an announcement from the printers, that in consequence of the arrest of the editor, its publication will be suspended for tbe present. It is understood that warrants have been issued for the arrest of all the prominent Secession mem bers of the Legislature. The arrest of Mayor Brown is supposed to have been on account of the expressions mnde by him in his letter to Gen. Dix, in regard to the payment of the old police, in which he says, “ I recognize in the action of the Government of the United States nothing but the assertion of a superior force.'' Arrival of a British Gunboat. New York, Sept. IS, —The British gunboat Steady has arrived here from Halifax. Seizure of Contraband Newspapers Middletown, Conn., Sept. 13.— Deputy Mar shal Dickenson seized a package containing about one hundred copies of the New York Daily lYdlc-J, smuggled here by private hands. Mail Service in Missouri. Washington, Sept. 13.—A telegraphic despatch from the postmaster at St. Louis says that no mails have been sent or received over the Hannibal and St. Joseph Railroad. The prospect for a renewal of the sendee on the route is bad. Tea Sale at New York. New York, Sept. 13.—The ten sale to-day was spirited at the following prices : Hyson Goa7o cts ; Young Hyson 60a77 cents; Gunpowder 40a75 cents: Imperial 60a91i cents: Twankay 35i365 cents; Oolong 2Ga42 cents. Nearly all of the catalogue was sold. Arrival of the California Steamer. 81,000,000 IX TREASURE New York, Sept. 13.—The steamer Champion. from Aspinwnll on the sth instant, arrived this evening. She has oyer two hundred passengers, and $1,000,000 in treasure. Among her passengers are Major Alien, Lieut. Hnggerton, Dr. Sleinberger, Lieuts. Darker, Alex ander Ball, and Inman, and Captains Hancock. Mason, Meyers, and Gregg, and Major Grear, of the United States army. The ship Itarrogansett was at Manzanilla on August 29th. The Champion towed the brig Bainbridge from Navy Bay into the Caribbean sea. The frigate Lancaster was at Panama on the 3d Inst. Lieut. Harris died on the 21th, and was buried. He was a native of New Hampshire. , NEW GRANADA. Mosnuera had proclaimed himself President of New Granada, exued a dozen Jesuit priests, and sent envoys to England and France. The health of the IsthmuE was good. From Fortress Monroe. Fortress Mosror, Sept. 12, Yin Baltimore.— A flag of truce has gone to Norfolk to-day with Mrs. Phillips, of Washington city, who was re tained for some time in her own house as a prisoner. Several Southern leaders and released rebel prison ers accompanied her. General Wool permits none but official letters to be carried by flags of truce, and but one U. S. oflioer to accompany them. The gunboat Flag has returned to Hampton Roads in a disabled condition, having been in colli sion with the U. S. steam frigate Susquehanna at sea. Outward-bound Steamers. Cai-e Race, Sept. 12 —The steamer Teutonia, from New York, passed east at four o’clock, and the Glasgow at seven o'clock, this morning. The latest telegrams were placed aboard both vessels. Activity at the Brooklyn Nary Yard. New York, Sept. 13 —There has been great ac tivity at the navy yard to-day. From Boston Boston. Sept. 13. —The schooner tS. R. Allen, tartly owned in Norfolk, was seized to-day. The sth of October has been fixed for the launch ing of the sloop Ilonsatanic. Murine. New Yojie, Sept. 13.—Arrived Ships t’ornelius Grille nell, from London; Bethink Jewett, from I’iiiiuica, Itoli vin. Barks Mustang, from Port Jefferson, l’loridn. Ab delKoiler, from Cagliari, Charles Brewer, from Matiin zas, Schooners -1 ?'cG'c from Nassau, N. I-,, 1 V7t w'lr'i il'.f from Auomliar Ship Eagle, from Enstport. Below, bark Zell a ; brigs Thomas Titeston and Julia E. Arcg. Late Southern News. bchnixc or tiie Pensacola dhv-dock. The Pensacola Observer, of the 3d inst., gives the following particulars of the burning of the dry-dock there: The dry-dock, originally intended to have been sunk in the channel to obstruct the passage of war steamers into our harbor, but which, from neces sity, not choice, was sunk in the bay, about midway between Pickens and the yard, was burned to the water’s edge last night. Who the perpetrators of of this act were, is solely a question of speculation, as we go to press, though the Yankees have the goneral credit of it. THE REBEL, AH3IV AT MANASSAS. From a letter dated “ Camp Pickens, near Ma nassas, August 21st,” and published in tho Natchez Courier, we take the annexed extract: It is said that nearly 200,006 Confederate troops sleep within twenty miles of this location. I be lieve this is somewhat of an exaggeration, but our name is legion, certainly. Bations for 180,000 men, it is said, arc daily issued from this point. At any rate, we have the greatest army ever yet assembled on the continent, and, feeling this, we look with impatience for onward movements. HON. W. T. AVERT IX TIIE FIELD. We understand that Hon. W. T. Avery has been commissioned to raise a regiment for tho Confede rate service, and that already several companies have been mustered in.—Memphis paper. TIIE REBEL ARMY. A correspondent, writing from Fairfax, under date of August 30th, to the New Orleans Picayune, The advanced forces of the army of tho Potomac are now, in the direction of Washington, as far for ward as Munson’s Hill, three miles beyond Fails Church. Tho troops composing ourodvauced forces belong to the first corps of tho army, under com mand of Gen. Beauregard. It is to this corp 3 that tho Louisiana Brigade, under command of Brig. Gen. Walker, belongs. The composition of the brigade I gave in my last. It will be moved for ward at oneo to the front. General Walker is delighted with his command, as he snys he knows they are gallant men, who will go wherever brave men can go. On the General's volunteer staff is Captain Hartstene, late in com mand of the Pawnee, one of the coolest, ablest, and most experienced officers of the old navy. His regular aid is Captain Robert W. Anderson, a gra duate of West Point Military Academy. ( Among the more recent arrivals here arc Wig fall’s regiment of Texans, and Goneral Toombs’ brigade of Georgians. They are among tho hand somest corps in the army. Vico President Stephens still continues here in attendance upon his brother, Tvbo is now convalescent. THE BLACK GUARDS Upwards of one thousand nogroes, armed with spades and pickaxos, have passed through the city within the past few days. Their destination is un known, but it is supposed that they are on their VFay to the “other side of Jordan.” —RTemyhis Avalanche o f the Ith. THE BLOCKADE. The Apalachicola (Fla.) Times , of the 28th ult., says that the blockading vessels off that port had captured tho ship Finland while running the blockade, and had burned her. CO.NTRARANI* GOODS SniZETi. The collector of Ijouisvillej Ivy., bus seized nine teen kegs of powder anil some «run r clothing, sup posed to be for tho use of tho rebels. KEXTUCKV AFFAIRS. Senator Whitaker on Tuesday introduced the following resolutions, among others, in the Sonata of that State. They were laid over under the rules: . . • .. Resolved , That Kentucky’s peace and neutrali ty have been wantonly violated, her soil has been invaded, the rights of her citizens have been gross ly infringed by the so-called Southern Confede rate forces. This has been done without cause: Therefore, Be it resolved by the General A ssembly of the Common irealth of Kentucky, That the Governor be requested to call out the military force of the State to expel and drive out the invaders. Resolved, That the United States bo invoked to give aid and assistance —that protection against Inva sion which is granted to each one of the States by the fourth section of tho fourth article of the Constitu tion of the United States. . Resolved, That General Robert Anderson be, apcbhe is hereby, requested to enter immediately upon the active discharge of his duties m this mili tary district. Discovert or Gonp is New Hampshire. Mr. J. AV. Grove, of Weare,has washed a beautiful specimen of gold from a Email stream in Plainfield. The stream upon which it was found has its source in the mountain range. There might have been a dollar's worth in the specimen shown us, which was in small particles. Further w S .U, of cOutsc, be made. THE CITY. AMUSEMENTS THIS EVENING. WALHCT-SriiMT Theatre— Ninth and Walnut ets.— ‘■The Advocate; or, The Last Causa" —The LTtriicn • ter of Rouen." Aacn-SrnBBT Theatre— Arch street, above Sixth.— ‘'The Stranger”—' ll The Honeymoon.” WHEATLET’B CONTINENTAL THEATRE— WaInut Street, above Eighth.—“ The Tempest; or, The Enchanted Island,” Assembi.t Bcildincs.— Sanderson's ‘'Southern Re bellion," “Russian War," &e. Wm. I{. Winder Goes to Fort Lafayette. —Wm. H. Winder, of whom wo have given some account, was formally handed over to the United States marshal, by the District Attorney, last eve ning, and taken by Deputy Sharkey to Fort La fayette. The warrant for his imprisonment was sigDed by Secretary Cameron, and authorized the commandant of the fort to receive the body of said Winder. The latter murmured a little at the sum mary procedure, but yielded to his fate, and was taken away. Winder is a tall man, with light-brown hair and brown whiskers, mixed with gray. He hag a mas sive head, mounted upon slight shoulders, and close, firm lips. His blanched, colorless complexion is set off by a quick, blue eye, thatseems ever striving to hide itself behind a pair of dark glasses. All his movements are quick, and he has the trimness of limb that gives us on idea of an active and en during temperament. The correspondence; to which we have referred, embraces more than one- hundred important let ters; among others, communications from Jeff. Davis, Yancey, Burnett, Vallandigham, and Brcck ioridge. The last named- had written to Winder within a few weeks. The correspondence Incul pates some of the leading public men in the land. Meeting or the People's City - and Coun ty Convention. —The delegates of the People's party to the City and County Convention reassem bled, yesterday afternoon, at the County Court fcouse—Lewis R, Broomall, president, in the chair. A letter was read from Major Flomerfelt, de clining the nomination for Eheriff—the same being unauthorized by him. A communication was read from Mr. Colioday, thanking the Convention for the honor conferred upon him by placing his name in nomination. A resolution was offered that there exists no power in the delegates to. send substitutes in their place?, The resolution gave rise to a long and spirited debate, and, after a motion to lay it on the table was lost, it was finally voted down. Tbe Convention then proceeded to ballot for sheriff, with thefellowing results : !I | 1 7. jB. 9. 10.1 11. 12. 13. 14. | 15. Re .! 19 Slj 24 27 26'. 24 81 83 ' Dm ! 28 31; 33| 31 28: SO 20 20‘ Tlionimon.l 2ft 211 20j 22 17l 18 24 22! Crate ! 27 19 25 18 21; 23 22 : 201- Harper....! IS 17 20 23! 17i 14 19: lSi . Kiiie I 7 12 8 7j 17! 20j 13 .. .. Col Iml a)-...] 1 .. .. 3 2: ..I Hotlic-rmcl.l 20 10 18 13j 19j 10j 19 24 21 .. -Whole No. 1146 147 148 144:147 147! 147 146 147 147 I . | 18 ..-cc- 1 nary | i ! i to choice.! 74 74 ; 7o 73; 74 74 ; 74 : 74 ; 741 74 c.isni- ! laiES. 1 G, At the end of the ninth ballot, the Convention took a recess of ten minutes, and reassembled at quarter before six o'clock, and proceeded with the tenth ballot. After the tenth ballot, the name of the candidate receiving tho lowest number of votes was dropped. While the sixteenth ballot was progressing, one of the delegates left the room, and did not return until the result was being announced Ills vote, if admitted, would have saved the candidate from being dropped, as it would have made a l: tie vote." This caused an uproar in the whole Convention, which continued for nearly a quarter of au hour. After order was restored, the seventeenth ballot was cast, with the following result: John Thompson 91 Jno.Kilev ...50 The nomination of John Thompson was received with loud and long-continued cheering, both by the members of the Convention and the numerous outsiders who were assembled on Chestnut street. The nomination was made unanimous, and a com mittee of five was appointed to escort Alderman John Thompson into the room. Upon making his appearance he was greeted with loud applause, lie was introduced to the Convention, and made the following remarks: Mn. PnEsmEXT ani> Gentlemen of the Con vention : I return to you my most heartfelt thanks for the honor conferred on me in nominating me to the high and responsible office of Sheriff of the city of Philadelphia, where I have resided for nearly 6(1 years. [Applause.] lean only pledge myself, if elected. to use the utmost exertions, in the proper performance of the duties of the office, faithfully, with honest intentions, and with the strictest regard for ail its obligations. [Applause.] Three cheers were given for Honest John Thomp son. the next sheriff of the city of Philadelphia. The Convention now proceeded to ballot for City Treasurer, with the follewing result— Henry Bumm,,, 90 pamuei Schaffer . ..55 Mr. Henry Bumm was declared the nominee, and a committee’ of five was appointed to invite him into the room. Upon making his appenranee he was greeted with cheer after cheer. He was intro duced to the Convention, and made a few remarks, in which he thanked them for the honor conferred on him. and promised to do all in his power to ad vance the interests of his party and seenre the elec tion of the whole ticket. The Convention then adjourned until this after noon at 3 o'clock. Eighth Legislative District. —The follow ing are the official returns of the Eighth Legislative District, People's Party: 10th Ward. ldtbYVard. Total. Buffington 81 Git 150 Clark 120 143 203 Dennis.. ....291 131 422 Kern 29G 40 342 Majority over Kern, 80. Counterfeiting and C‘o-N' ,7 '\ n - ( . 1 -. The of ficers ha.v c been a man named John F. for seine time. They arrested him four months ago. but the proofs of his guilt were insuf ficient to convict. Yesterday they mnde a descent upon his premises, in Salmon street, above Cumber land. and, entering the house—a comfortable, cleanly tenement—were fold that Huston was en gaged up stairs. At the same time a woman, wear ing a flurried, nervous smile, came rather clumsily down stairs, and. nodding pleasantly to the detec tives, said: “Don't arrest me. I'm one of the neighbors’.” A glance at this lady made it evident that she was in an interesting, not to say delicate, condition. Her corpulency seemed out of proportion, however, and Detective George H. Smith followed her closely into the yard and through an alley. At this mo ment something dropped upon the pavement with a ringing sound, and. stooping down, the detective picked up a file! This curious delivery necessi tated an order for the lady to return to the dwell ing, and she led the way to the room where Huston sat, already in custody. “Give 'em up, good woman,” said the officer. “ Your husband’s humbled; he’ll tell you so.” “ Shnll I, John ?” asked the womnn. “Yesv’suid the man; “it's no use. They’ve got me fixed. I’m in for five years.” “ You told me to bum’em, John; but I couldn't. Now you will be angry.” Bursting into tears, the woman nevertheless com plied, and disgorged a stocking or two, filled with base coin, a lot of moulds, and some nicely.con trived milling and filling tools. Her dimensions were materially lessened nfterwnrd. A lot of acids, dies, moulds, nnd sheet-zinc, was also discovered, and, with the prisoner, brought before the United States Commissioner at three o’clock. The accused was allowed until Tuesday next to prepare counsel and evidence. The Oriextal Tlic large iron steamer Oriental, built by Messrs. Neafie & Levy, for a firm in New York, is completed, and will be moor ed at Pine-street wharf on Monday, at 10 o’clock A. M., for the purpose of giving our citizens an opportunity of visiting her. She registers 1,500 tons, and is finished in a handsome and substantial manner. She is the only iron vessel built in the United States that will stand at Lloyd's Al, for twelve years. She is -a highly creditable specimen of the workmanship of our city. We venture to say that no vessel built on the Clyde will compare with her for model, strength, beauty, ani all the qualities requisite for a first-class sea-going craft. The firm of Neafie & Levy have just sold to the Government two very superior iron side-wheel steamers of 1,200 tons each, being the same vessels built for tiie Florida Railroad Company, to run from Cedar Keys to New Orleans. They are to bo used for transport purposes, being of light draft and good speed, which is just what is needed at this time, for running in over the shoals on our Southern coast. A New Regiment. —A number of religious young men, at present belonging to one of the Re serve regiments, have been taking the preliminary steps towards the formation of a regiment to be composed of Christians and those desiring to bo as sociated with such, to go into active service. Dr. Benjamin J. Wallace—tho editor of the Presbyte rian Quarterly, educated at West Point—having been tendered the command, declined on the ground that such a position, in his view, was incompatible with the vows of a minister of the Gospel, but, earnestly desiring to further the object contem plated, he has written to an army officer who has seen active service, likewise a West Point graduate, and his reply will reach here in a few days. As soon as a proper leader is obtained, the regiment will at once be organized. We understand thnt any officers who may be proposed are to be men of military experience, as well as religious men. We do not see why such an organization may not be filled up in a very short time. Release of Young Phillips. —This young man, whose imprudence and vainglory had almost cost him his liberty, wns released, on $5,000 bail, yesterday afternoon, and took tbe care for West Chester immediately. Attorney Lewis represented him, and a Mr. Lee. living on the Oetorora creel;, in the lower part of Chester county, was under stood to have entered his surety. Phillips is a yellow-haired, pale-eyed boy, who does not look to be belligerent. His escape may teach him a lesson. Money to Loan. —Tho various advertisers 1 hat daily make announcements of large sums of money to be putout upon mortgages aronot, perhaps, aware that Government has asked for a loan, and will pay moro than lawful interest upon the same. It is but right that all the unemployed money in the land should he advanced to aid it; for in tho permanonce of tho Government rests the safety of all private wealth. That lost, and this is vuluoless. Newspaper Thieves. —Complaints have been recently made at the different newspaper offices by subscribers who do not receive their papers. The papors are served at an early hour in the morning, and often the carriers are followed by boys and men, who steal the papers after they have been left. Yesterday morning a youth named Edwin Rctton, who has been carrying on business in that manner quite extensively, was detected in the net, in the neighborhood of Thirteenth and Arch streets. He was sent to the House of Refuge. Wharf Extension. —Tho extension of the wharf at the foot of Spruce street gives increased facilities for the carrying on of the oyster trade at that point, Tho wharf, which >s uow 17-'- feel in length, 1$ being partially roofed over ta afford shelter ftotn the rain. : .Celebration or the 17th or SErTEMima— MEetibu or the Committee or Couitoits.— yes terday morning the joint special committoaof City Councils, appointed by Pelect and Common Coun cils, on Thursday afternoon, to make arrangements for the celebration of the anniversary of the adoption of the Federal Constitution, met in the committee room in the City Hall Colonel Brad ford presided. The chairman, after referring to tho bistory of the framing of the Constitution, and to the mag nificent demons trillion upon tho adoption of that instrument in 178 S, spoke of the present peril of She country, and of the enthusiastic reverence for the Constitution throughout the loyal States It was proposed' to aid this object by a celebration in Independence Square o® Tuesday next, the anns • versary of the adoption of the Constitution. Col. Bradford read the- petition asking Councils to make arrangements for a celebration in honor of the day. The paper is signed by a large number of highly respectable and influential citizens of all parties. Mr. ffm. A. Ingham and- Col. Bradford were ap pointed a committee to wait upon the Hon. George M. Dnllns, and invite him to deliver an oration upon the occasion. Upon motion of Mr. Fenton, Messrs. Benton, Itiley, and Cresswell were appointed a committee to invite the Hon. Joseph Holt, and other distinguish ed gentlemen outside the eity, to take part in tho ceremonies. Messrs. Oinnodo, Paul, Catherwood, Benton, and Simons were appointed a committee to make ar rangements for the platform decorations, and other matters in the square. The propriety of a general parade of the military on the occasion was discussed', and- the committee were unanimous in approval of tho idea. A sub committee, composed of Messrs. Ingham, CVessweU, Paul, Riley, Ginnodo, and Bradford, Was appoint ed to ascertain which of the bodies of equipped military at present in the city can be procured to parade. Mr. Benton moved that a committee of five, of which Colonel Bradford shall be chairman, be ap pointed to select officers for the meeting in Inde pendence Square, and to draft resolutions, to be submitted on that occasion. Adopted. The general supervision of the arrangements, and the control of the details of the celebration, were, on motion of Mr. Cresswell, confided to Colonel Bradford, chairman of the-special committee. On motion, the committee adjourned until eight o'elook in the evening, to receive the reports of the sub-committees. The committee met in the evening at 8 o'clock. Most of the time was passed in discussing the question as to the number of bnnds of music that would be required. Captain Jones, of the Wil liamsport Silver Cornet Band, was engaged. Major BtrgStld stated that ho bod engaged five bands of music. A committee was appointed to wait upon the Mnyor, in regard to issuing a procla mation to the citizens, recommending the dosing of stores and places of business. The programme, as finolly agreed on, is ns follows A parade of the Home Guards and Reserve Grays in the morning, proceeding to Independence Square, where an oration will be delivered by George M Dallas, Esq.; The Star-Spangled Banner to be sung by the Mtenerchor Society. Messrs. Ingram, Ri ley, Drayton, Benton, and Paul were appointed a committee on resolutions. The committee then ad journed till 3 o'clock this afternoon. ■ OOj 3!*| 301 38 38 36 29 34 Rf.oi-eving or the Polytechnic College This institution commences its ninth annual session on Monday next, after a vacation of nine weeks. Advantage has been taken of the interval to in crease nnd re-arrange the enbincts of Mineralogy, Geology, nnd Paleontology, to refit the chemical laboratory and add to the instruments and other apparatus of illustration. The Faculty has been increased in numbers and efficiency by the ap pointment of Col. Chns. M. Eakin, formerly in structor at West Point, as Superintendent of Mili tary Instruction, and Mr. Emil Pollmer, formerly of the Itovnl School of Mines, Freiberg, Saxony, aa assistant in the Schools of Mines nnd Chemistry. The other members of the Faculty are Henry Vithnke, J,L. D., Professor of Higher Mathema tics; L. Geo. Franck, Civ. Eng., Profeasor of Engineering, Mechanics, Architecture, and Draw ing; Alfred L. Kennedy. M. D., Professor of Geologv, Mineralogy, and of General and Applied Chemistry; Furman Sheppard. A. M., Lecturer oa Industrial Jurisprudence; V..de Amarelle, LL. D., P. 11. D.. Professor of Modern Languages and Literature ; D. Dwight Willard, Adjunct Professor of Mathematics and Instructor in Scientific Sohool, and T. F. Holt, M. D., Instructor in Scientific School. The classes of the Polytechnic are annu ally increasing in numbers, and the Faculty an nounce that the examination of applicants for ad mission will be continued on this and Monday morning. Dress Parade. —The regiment commanded by Colonel Henry Bohlen is encamped at Heston ville, and is making rapid progress towards com pletion. Some six or eight companies are already full. The men are all uniformed in dark-blue frock coats pants, and wear the regulation felt hat- Tln-y are tinned with rifles. The regiment is com posed principally of Germans, all stout, able-bodied men. Yesterday morning a dress parade was made by a portion of the regiment, under the command of Lieutenant Colonel Mahler, who was a classmate of General Siegel, and is a very efficient officer. The marching was excellent. The regiment was accompanied Dy a fine band of music and a corps of drummers. After proceeding over a designated route the men partook of a collation m Franklin Square, and then returned to their encampment at Hcstonville. The following are the officers of Colonel Bohlen's regiment; Lieut. Col. Iw Mahler, Major Matzdorf, Quartermaster, John Weik;' Adjutant, R. Thcune ; Surgeon, Dr. Becker ; Assistant Sur geon, Dr. Koeisser; Company A. Capt. Oswald ; Co. B, Capt. Lehmann; Co. C, Capt. Schwartz; Co. 1' Capt. Shopp; Co. E, Capt. T-edig. The Uses or Home Guard Organizations. —Home Guard organizations are becoming useful in furnishing ready-drilled members to the active companies. The Hnddington and Hestonville com panies, in the Twenty-fourth ward, have become so reduced in this way that it has been found ne cessary to unite the two companies in order to keep up the organization, and to hold meetings to invite those who have not yet joined to come in. A meet ing for that purposp is called In tbie evening at Hcstopyple, It is saw ;hat the Haddington com pany fell from 42 members to 22 in a week, and that nearly, if not quite, 100 men went from Hefl tonville into Mtive service, chiefly in Col. Murphy’s_ regiment. These meti ®£ course much more efficient to? iillineoiate Service than raw reeruits- Cricket. — The lovers of this exciting game will have an opportunity of gratifying themselves to-day, at Camden, at 10 A. M. The “Chasseurs" Club, assisted by Barclay. Stevens, and Morgan, will play for the championship against the “QuuJ- Nunes.” with Hall, Senior, and Warburton given. This, the first nnd only match game of tbe season, will, doubtless, prove intensely exciting. Violating an Ordinance. —Officer DeHa von, on Thursday, arrested a drayman at Third and Chestnut streets, for driving his dray too close to the preceding vehicle. Yesterday morning the offender was fined. Toe much of this kind of driving is done on our streets, and we are glad to chronicle on occasional arrest. Swonn Presentation.— We learn that flit friends of Captain B. N. Cooper, of Chorjmnnn’s regiment, will present him with a beautiful sword, this afternoon, at the camp at Nicetown. Declined. —Mr. .Tames AUderdice will or has declined the nomination for Common Council tendered him by the People's party ef the Fifth ward. Re-elected.— General A. J. Pleasonton, of the Home Guards, has been re-elected. The full vote has not yet been definitely ascertained, but the majority, it is believed, will be- between eight and nine hundred. Run Oyer. —Yesterday morning a son of George Mooney, aged five years, residing at No. 1212 Thompson street, was run over by a hay wagon and had his thigh broken. He was con veyed home. Stabbed. —Ono of the lieutenants in Col. Bohlen's regiment was stabbed in the wrist last evening, after their return to Hestonviile, by a ser geant. The wound was inflicted by a bayonet. It was not of a serious character. Quarter Sessions —Judge Ludlow—Yes terday two or three writs of habeas corpus were heard, They were all from putties desiring to be released from the nrmy, and were of no public interest. Tiie Drug Exchange and the late O. S. Jaxnbv.— The Drug Exchange met yesterday morning and took action on the decease of Mr. O. S. Janney, who has been a prominent member of the body since Its organization, Mr, Janney baa been for many years widely known in tho drug business and highly respected in every relation of life. The members of the Drag Exchange will attend the funeral this morning. The Juniata. —This vessel is now upon the stocks in the ship-house of the navy yard, and will he afloat in a couple of months. The Tusearora , already launched, is rapidly undergoing comple- Yon. ‘Those two sloops-of-war will enray the names of two of the most beautiful streams of Pennsyl vania out upon the sea. exciting news from western vine IMA. The Wheeling Intelligencer, of the 12th, says they have recently had verjr exciting times in Boane and Wirt counties. Major Slemmer, of Gen- Rosocrans’ staff, was sent down to Spencer with a force sufficient to clean out the secesh of that vici nity. The latter part of the week he encountered a considerable force of Secessionists at Big Bend, in Wirt county, ahont tenmilesfrom Burning Springs, and, after skirmishing with them for two days, caused them to beat a retreat with a lose of fiftoen killed. Lieut. McClosky, of tho Union forces, was shot in the abdomen, and, after lingering twenty four hours, died. The Union forces then burned the house of Peter Seibnrgh, a prominent Secession leader. Two rebels, who hail taken the oath of allegiance, and were caught with arms in their hands, were taken out and shot. Two more men, caught under similar circumstances, were to have been, shot tho next day. Major Slemmer. in marching through Boane county, found eight dead men in, an, obscure thicket. It was not known whether the bodies were those of Union men or rebels. Major Slemmer is satisfied that the rebels have signal rockets, by which they warn one another of the approach of his force. They also have a signs) like the booting of an owl, which is very advan tageously used. By these means they are enabled to elude Slemmer. and to scatter into small bodies. Tho military authorities at Parkewburgh ■» tightening the lines upon the rebels, and have in augurated vigorous means to crush out rebellion in that part of the country. No man is permitted to leave the town without a pass, and wrthout first taking the oath of allegiance. Guards are placed upon nil tbe road® leading from tbe^town Major Slemmer has taken possession of the town of Spencer, in Roane county, and made it his head quarters. Longest Telegram Line in the World.— Xu London, on the 28th ult., telegraphic communi cation was commenced with the station at Taganrog, on the Sea of Azoff. This telegraph line is twenty five hundred miles long, and the experiment was quite successful, the clerks at each end conversing with each other upon the state of the weather, Ac. TnEni: arc fifty-two officers in the United States who can plum to be placed on the retired list under tbe recent act of Congress- Tbo most prominent are Generals Soott. Wool. EVEJrHfG- SESSION*