The press. (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1857-1880, August 26, 1861, Image 1
M ? * i SS. PUBLISHI V BV >-'*■» W. VORNEY, office t\ . vn \ ' Twelve Cents V>.\ to the Carrier. Mailed to .t - - ' • < *S»y at Six Dollars ;Per Ahnpm, Four l - • Months, Turks fob Si> by iu advancefor the time ordered. THE TnS'WSiiKi.Y PRESS, Mailed to Sni»sfvib''r.- „v.u «,r \\- City at Three Dol- J.ARS Per Annum, <"iY r u-u !MEM SIC V RAT;iIJfG. .gB A BAT >] ! i;-y} ATLANT.!.<) « : ITY, N. J. TWO AND TURI' 1 «.?l. U.TKTi HOURS FROM piu(.,*i)i:u'irtA. ATLANTIC CITY .« i c .rr, ,-.-ded to bo one of the •most delightful Sea-* 1 >• the world. Ita Bath '!ng is unsurpassed; «t-« unbroken Beach (nine •miles in length) is ut?* 1 • any on the continent, -gave that of Galvestoi ; t ■. mimrkahlo for its dry -ness; its Bailing and : T:v. diUcs are perfect; its 'hotels are well ftirnb*::i-h and as *vSl kept as those of Newport or Saratoga, uhih» in- avenues and walks are •cleaner and broader than ti.: any other Sea-Bathing -place in ihc country Trains of the. CAMPON A*'h ATLANTIC RAIL ROAD leave YTXE-si i;:.?:-; UTIIARF, Philadelphia, daily, at A. M. and -J • 'f. tfetnrmng, reach Phila delphia at OA. M. and “ T'. M. Faro, 51.30. f<-i Three Days, $2.50. Bis rjnls the whole length of jylO-tf BonnA-Trip Tickets, !~ tancc, 60 miles. A the Boad. fZZZ »KO si THE SE A -CAMDEN AND AT XAKTIC RAILROAD.-i * - and after MONDAY. Juno 17tli, trains will leave Vi>' < f REET E;ERKY daily, (Sundays excepted): Moil train 7.30 A. M. Express train ..4.00 I*. M. Accommodation 5.00 P. M. RETUKNINfii l S'. \ V Kjs ATLANTIC: Mall train, 4.40 P, M. Express train 0.15 A. M. Accommodation 3.1 S A. M. Fare to Atlantic, $1.50; Vb-.tnd Trip tickets, good for three days, $2.50. Freight must be deliver*-.; at UOOrER’S POINT by SP. M. The Company •.* >M : ;<t be responsible for any goods until received and r* b-fed fur. by their Agent, -fit the Point. JOHN G. BItVANT t je!s-tf Agent. r ,ir~> FOB, CAPE MAY AND ■KSSGiIaa NEW YOHIC TUESDAYS, THURS DAYS, and SATURDAYS, R o’clock A. M. New Yolk mid Philadelphia Steam Navigation Com pany, Steamers DELAWARE, Captain Johnston, and BOSTON, Captain Crook.-r. will leave for CAPE MAY aud NEW YORK, from fir-4 wharf below Spruce street, 4?verv TUESDAY, THURSDAY, and SATURDAY, at A. M. t Returning. leave New York same days at SP. M. Rc fuming, leave Cape May SUNDAYS, WEDNESDAYS, and FRIDAYS, at S A. M. Fare to Gape May, Carriage Hire- included .81 50 Fare to Cape May, So ~ c oi< Tickets, Carriage Hire 8 00 ITare to New Xo*fc, Cabin 2 00 Do. Do. Deck 1 50 Steamers d.wKih at New Castle going aud returning. STreightssforNow York taken nt low rates. JAMES ALLDEUDTOE, Agent. jy6-2m SI4 and 316 South DELAWARE Avenue. FOB CAPE MAY. —The ■ESSlES''swift and comfortable Day stewne** “GEORGE WASHINGTON,” Captain W. wamjhn, leaves Arch-street wharf, for Cape May. every Mon day, Wednesday, and Friday morning at fC a Returning, leaves the landing every Tuesday !LUwa “’ day, and Saturday morning ro Fare, carriage included"-’.’•'1.20 “ 6erv Aßjf the usual low rates. Freight t*J t ew castle coins and returning. jy4-tael* SUMMER RESORTS. Eagle hotel, Atlantic cit?, is now open with a LABOR ADDITION OF ROOMS, Board 87 per week: Bathing dresses included. SEA BATHING, BIIIGAXTIKB HOUSE, BRIGANTINE BEACH, N. J. How open for I lie season. The Bathing', Fishing, Gun ning, and Yachting being very superior. Boats will await g.iests at the inlet on arrival of trains. Board per week S 3. P. 0. Address, Atlantic City. H. D. SMfTH, Proprietor. HITE HOUSE, f.Vk Lower end of MASSACHUSETTS, Avenue, - atJjAJsTto otty. This: house is located immediately on the Beach, and presents ovt-rv ui'ooumv.xhiliott for Visitors. WILLIAM WIIITEHOrSE, HAMBRA” ' JL ATLANTIC CITY, N. J. A SPLENDID NEW HOUSE, S. E. Comer of Atlantic and Massachusetts Avenues, Now open for the reception of Hoarders The Rooms and Table of “ THE ALHAMBRA” arc unsurpassed by any on the Island. There is a spacious Ice Cream and Refresment Saloou attached to the House. Terms Moderate. C. DUBOIS & S. J. VOVh'Cr, Proprietors. CONGRESS HALL, ATLANTIC CITY, N. J. This spacious House, situated at Atlantic City, will be opened on the 29th June, with every accommodation for visitors. The House fronts the beach 120 feet, giving a splendid view of the ocean, and Unear the Fishing and Sailing point. No pains will be spared to secure tho comfort and convenience of guests. Boarding reduced to slo.per week. leM-tsel THOMAS C. (S .YRTTETT. IGHT HOUSE COTTAGE, AT LANTIC CITY, the nearest House to the safest part of the beach, is now open for the Season. TERMS MODERATE. NO LIQUORS SOLD ON THE PREMISES. JONAH VGOTTON, Proprietor. TAMMANY HOUSE, NORTH Ca rolina AVENUE, near the Depot, ATLANTIC CITY. The subscriber takes pleasure in informing his former patrons and the public that he has reopened the above House, where he will be happy to please all who may favor him with a call. je2C-Sm ELIAS CLEAVER, Proprietor. SEA - BATHING.—THE UNITED STATES HOTEL, ATLANTIC, N. J., is now open for visitors. This is the largest and best-furnished Ho tel on tha Island, and being convenient to the beach, and surrounded by extensive and well-shaded grounds, is a desirable house for families. It is lighted with gas, and well supplied with pure water. The Germania So ciety will furnish the music for the season. The cars atop at the door of the Hot*l for the convenience of JEREMIAH McKIBBIN, Proprietor. guests, je 20-tf CABINET FURNITURE. CABINET FURNITURE AND BIL HARD TABLES. MOORE & CAMPION, No. 261 South SECOND Street, in connection with their extensive Cabinet Business are now manufacturing a superior article of BILLIARD TABLES, And hare now on hand a full supply, finished with the MOORE & CAMPION’S IMPROVED CUSHIONS, which are pronounced, by all who have used them, to be superior to all others. For the quality and finish of these Tables the manu facturers refer to their numerous patrons throughout the Union, who are familiar with the character of their work* au2s-Cm . . LOOKINGGLASSES. JMMENSE REDUCTION LOOKING GLASSES, OIL PAINTINGS, ENGRAVINGS, PICTURE AND PHOTOGRAPH FRAMES. JAMES S. EARLE & SON, 816 CHESTNUT STREET, Announce the reduction of 25 per cent, in the prices of all the] Manufactured Stock of Looking Glasses; also, in Engravings, Picture and Photograph Frames, Oil Paint ings. The largest and most elegant assortment in ths country. A rare opportunity is now offered to make purd Qhases in this line For Cash, at remarkably Low Prices EARLE’S GALLERIES, jy,-tf 816 CHESTNUT Street. BANKING. BELMONT & GO , BANKERS, 60 WALL STBEET, HEW TOBE. gnaw Lettere or Credit to Traveller*, available la all fUta of Europe, through the Messrs. Bothschild, of Paris, London, Frankfort, Naples, Vienna, and their Oetreepoedenlg. . ' fe2B-Bm* BUSINESS NOTICES. A CARD.—THE UNDERSIGNED, late of the GIBABD HOUSE, Philadelphia, hare leased, for a term of rears. fVILLABP’S HOTEL, in Washington. They take tbiß occasion to return to their old friends and customers many thanks for past favors, and beg to assure them that they will he most happy to aee then in their new Quarters. STKEB, CHADWICK, t CO. Wabbibotok, July 18,1881. au23-ly TOHN H. FRICK, NOTARY PUB lie. Commissioner for all the States, Real Estate and Pension Agent, 223 DOCK Street. PASSPORTS procured. PROTESTS noted and extended. au23-6t* JOHN WELSH, Practical SLATE CJ BOOFEB, THIRD Stmt Mid GERMANTOWN Xoftdt ia prepared to put on any amount of BOOFINGj on toe moat MODERATE TERMS. Will guaranty to make every Building perfectly Water-tight fT” Orders promptly attended to. TjULE MANUFACTORY, J* 211 NSW STBEET. Tile* and Baaps of every deecripUon, and good quality, gnado lo order,'at the abon establishment. WHOLESALE AND ENTAIL. •t meoofacturer’s prices. Becntting done In a superior manner. aal-dte J. B. SMITH. ™BE AND COMFORT. JCI A. THEOBALD asks, Who can please or ral* •Terybodyl. Such a tenon probablj never was born. Bnt those •rhbtamr when they are railed in BOOTS or BHOBS ■id iafked to glTe him a call, sad those who nerer were '■NffifcdlSsroreiniT be raitod now. He is at his OM Place. gOd OOATES Street jejjojm flfe EVANS & WATSON'S • - HP _ SALAMANDER BAKES. BTOBS. 80ft CHESTNUT BTBEET. PHILADELPHIA; PA. A large varietret TIBE-PBOOE SAFES always •nivttU, .■ \Yt* EXCEPTED,) ,'VSUT STBEET. P'kOPOSAIjS tvr ARMY BAGGAGE WAGONS. QUAKTKisV st«i; GKNKRAL’S OFFICE, ? vui.ngvox, Juno 21,1861. > Proposals are iuvit,-: ?. « the furnishing of Army Bag gage Wagons. u- Proposals should «i;u. iticr pri«*rs «t which they can be furnished at tlie place «>i manufacture, or at New York, Philadelphia, Ualtiiiuiiv. •diL-birigton, or Cincinnati, aa preferred by the bitbYr > The number which l -r Gy any bidder witnm one month after receipi Hu* order, also tho umnWr Which he can deliver within one week. The Wagons must exa< tlj conform to the following Specifications, and to tin l oshLldishiHl patterns. Six-mule {covered) w.ur'>os, of the eiae and description as follows,'t<> wit: The Iront wheels to he three feet ten inches high, hubs ten inches in diameter, and fourteen and a quarter inches long; hind wheels four feet feu inches high, hubs ton and a quarter inches in diameter, and fourteen and a quar ter incites long; fellies two and a half inches wide and two and three-quarter incur* deep; cast iron pipe boxes twelve inches long, two and a half inches at the large end and one and seven-eighths inch nt small end; tire two and a half inches wide by five-eighths of an inch thick, fastened with one screw bolt and nut in each foil to; hubs Hindu of gum, the spokes aud fellie of the best while oak, free from defeels ; each wheel lo have a sand band and linchpin band two and three-quarter inches wide, of No. 8 band iron, and two driving bands—outside band one and a quarter inch by one-quarter inch thick, insideband one iucli by three-sixteenths in thickness; tho hind wheels to bo made and boxed so that they will measure from the in sidc of the tire to the large end of the box six and a half inches, and front wheels six and onc-oighth inches in a parallel lino, and each axle to l*c throe feet eleven and tliree-eighth inches from tho outside of one shoulder washer to the outside, of the other, so as to have the wagons all to track five feet from centre to centre of the wheels. Axletrees to be made of the best quality refined American mm, tun and a half inches square at the shoulder, tapering down to one and a half inch in the middle, with a seven-eighths inch king-bolt hole in each axletree; washers and linchpins for each axletree; size of linchpins one inch wide, throe-eighths of an inch thick, with a hole in each end: a wooden stock four and three quarter inches wide and four inches deep fastened sub stantially to the axletree with clips on the ends and with two bolts, six inches from the middle, and fastened to the hounds and l-oLsmr, (the bolster to be four feet five inches long, five inches wide, and three aud a half deep,) with four hnlf-inch bolts. The tongue to be ton feet eight inches long, four inches wide and throe inches thick at front end of the hounds, and two and :t quarter inches wide by two and three quarter inches deep at the front end, and so arranged as to lift up, the front end of it to hang within two feet of the ground when the wagon is standing at rest on a Level surlnce. i The front hounds to he six feet two inches l?ng, | three inches thick, and four inches wide over axletree, and to retain that widlhto the back end of tin* tongue ; j jaws of the hounds one foot eight inches long and three i inches square at tho-front eml, with a plate of-iron two I and a half inches wide by three eighths of an inch [ thick, fastened on top nf the hounds over the back end 1 of the tongue with one half-inch screw bolt in each { end, and a plate of ir«m «>f tlse feiunc- size turned up at • each end one and n half inches to clamp the front I hounds together, and fastened on tho under side, and at front end of hounds, with half inch screw bolt through each hound, a seven-eighth inch bolt through to:ign* and hounds in the* centre of jaws, to secure the to«gu ß in the hounds; a plate of iron three inches w[As one j quarter inch thick, and one foot eight incK a long, i secured on the inside of jaws of hounds with n j and a plate of the same dimensions on « wJI sule oit.id • tongue, whore the tongue aud rt ’? , together, secured in likft manner : abraro-' 1 Heron-eig.ithsof an j inch round iron to extend fy'’ the front axle tree, and lake two hoi**' ,u e frol } c P ,u c 0^. r * ie bounds, same bran* thrce-nwr-'T’ nf * n ,n * h vo ' xn '} to continn9 !to the back pn- l, »f l T m ; ls ’ “y 1 ? b * fasten©! with ; two bolt«. '*'* I * o:ir ” ao ' t or,a ci the hounds, and ; one the slider and hounds; a brace over front I one and a half inch wide, one-quarter of an inch i .nick, with a bolt in each end to fasten it to the hounds; ! the opening between the jaws of the hounds, to receive • the tongue, and four and three-quarter inches in front, j and four ami n half inches at the back part of the jaws. I The hind hounds four feet two inches long, two and ; three quarter inches thick, and three inches wide; jaws one foot long where they clasp the coupling pole; the bolster four feet five inches long, and five inches wide, by three inches deep, with steady iron two ami a half inches wide, by one-half inch thick, turned up two and o lmif inches and fastened on each nut with throe rivets: the bolster slocks ami hounds to be secured With four half-inch screw bolts, and one half-inch screw bolt through the coupling pole. The coupling pole nine fert eight inches long, three inches deep, and four and a half inches wide affront end, and two and three-quarter inches vide at back end; distance fr«;m the centre of king bolt hole to the centre of the back axletree six feet one inch, and from the cen tre of king bob hole to the centre of the mortice in the 1 hind end of the pole eight feet nine inches; king bolt one i and a quarter inches diameter, of best refined iron, drawn down to seven-eighths of an inch where it passes through the iron axletree: iron plate six inches long, three inches I wide, and one-eighth of an inch thick on tho doubletree i and tongue where they rub together; iron plate one and j a half by one-quarter of an inch on the sliding bar, fas i tened nt each end by a screw bolt through the hounds; I front bolster to have plates above and below eleven j inches long, three and a half inches wide, and tltree j eighths of an inch thick, corners drawn out and turned j down on the sides of the holster, with a nail in each cor j ner, and four countersunk nails on ton; two bands on I the hind hounds, two and two and a half inches wide, of I . No. 10 band iron; the rub plate on the coupling pole to i be eight inches long, one and three-quarters inches wide, j and die quarter of an inch thick. Double-tree three feet , ten inches long, singletree two feet eight inches long, all • well made of hickory, with an iron ring and clip at each ; end, the centre clip to bo well secured; lead bar nr.d ; stretcher to be three feet two inches long, two and a j quarter inches wide, and one and a quarter inch thick. ; liead bars, stretchers, and singletrees for six-mule team; 1 the two singletrees for the lead mules to have hooks in : the middle to hook In the end of the fifth chain, the wheel j and middle pairs with open rings to attach them to the ! doubletree and lead bar. The fifth chain to be ten feet long to the fork; the fork ono foot ten inches long, with the stretcher attached to spread the forks apart: the links of the doubletree, stay, and tongue chains, tliree-eightlis of an inch in diame ter: the forked chain seven-sixteenth inch in diameter ; the fifth chain to be seven-sixteenth Inch diameter to the fork; the fork to be five-sixteenth inch diameter; the links of these and of the lock chains to be not more than two and a quarter inch**#? long. The body to he straight, three foot six inches wide, two feet deep, ten feet long at the bottom, and ten feet six inches at the fnp, sloping equally at each end airtn the clear or inside: the bed pieces to be two and n half inches wide, end three inches deep; front pieces two inches deep by two and a half inches wide; tail piece two and a half inches wide and three inches deep; and four inches deep in the middle to Test on the coupling pole ; top rail one and a half inch thick by one and seven-eighth inch wide; lower rails one inch thick by ono and seven-eighth incli wide; three studs and one rail in front, with a seat on strap hinges to close it up as high as the sitle3; a box three feet four inches long, the bottom five inches wide front side, nine and a half inches deep, and eight and a half inches at the top in parallel line to the body aU in the clear, to lie substantially fastened to the front end of tl*c body, to have an iron strap passing i*ound each end, secured to the head piece nod front rail l»y a rivet in each end of it passing through them, the lid to be fastened to the front rail with two good strap lunges, a Btrap of five-eighth iron around the box a half inch from the top edge, and two straps same size on tiie lid near the front edge, to prevent the mules from eating the boxes: to have a joint hasp fastened to the middle of the liu, witli a good wooden cleat on the inside, a strap of iron on the centre of the box with a staple passing through it, to fasten the lid to; eight studs and two rails on each side: one bolster fastened te the body, six inches deep and four inches wide at king bolthole, iron rod in front and centre, of eleven-sixteenths of an inch round iron, with a head on the top of rail and nut on lower end; iron rod and brace behind, with shoulders on top of tail piece, and nuts on the under side, and a nut on top of rail; a plate two and a half inches wide, of No. 10 band iron on tail piece, across the body; two mortices in tail piece, and hind bar two and a quarter inches wide and one inch thick, to receive pieces three feet fciir inches lone, to bemused as harness bearers; four rivets through each side Btud, and two rivets through each front stml, to secure the lining boards, to be of the best qualify iron, and riveted on a good bur; one rivet through each end of the rails; floor five eighths of on inch oak boards; sides five-eighths of an inch white pine, tail board three-quarters of an inch thick*, of white pine, to be well clouted with five oak cleats riveted at each end through the tail-board: an iron plate three feet eight inches long, two and a quarter inches wide, Rnd three-eighths of an inch thick on the under si«le of the bed-piece, to extend from the hind end of the body to eight inches in front of the hind bolsters, to be fastened by the rod at the end of the body, by the lateral rod and two three-eighths of an inch screw bolts, one at the forward end of the plate, and the other about equi-distant betccn it and the lateral rod. A half-inch round iron rod or bolt to pass diagonally through the rails, between the two hind studs to and through the bcd-piece and plate under it, with a good head on the top and nut and screw at the bottom, to be at the top one foot six inches from inside of tail-board, and on the bottom ten inches From the hind rod. An iron clamp two inches wide, one quarter of an inch thick around the bed-piece, the cen tre bolt to which the lock chain is attached passing through it, to extend seven inches on the inside of the body, the ends, top, and bottom to be secured by two three-eighths inch screw bolls, the middle bar at the ends to be flush with the bed-piece on the lower Bide. Two lock chains secured to the centre bolt of the body one and eleven inches, the other two feet six inches long, to be of three-eighths of an inch round iron; feed trough to be four feet six inches long from out to eut, the bottom and ends of oak, the sides of yellow pine, to be eight inches wide at twelve inches wide at top, and eight and a half inches deep all in the dear, well ironed, with a band of hoop-iron around the top, one around each end and three between the ends, strong and suitable Irons to. fasten them on the tongue when feeding; good strong chains to he attached to the top rail of the body, secured by a staple with a hook to at tach it to the trough. Six bows of geod ash, two inches wide and one-lnilf inch thick, with three staples to confine the ridge pole to its place; two staples on the body, to secure each one of the bows; one ridge pole twelve feet long, omf and three-quarters inches wide by five-eighths of an inch thick; the cover to be of the first quality cotton duck No. —, fifteen feet long and nine feet eight inches wide, made in the best manner, with four hetnp cords on each side, and one through each end to close it at both ends; two rings on each end of the hody, to close and secure the ends of the cover; a staple in the lower rail, near the second stud from each end, to fasten the aide cords. The outsldo of the body and feed trough to have two good coats of white lead, colored to a bine tint, the inside of them to hare two coats of Venetian red paint* the running gear And wheels to have two good coats of Venetian red darkened of a chocolate color, the hub and fellies to he well pitched, instead of painted, if required. A tar-pot, an extra king holt, and two extra single trees to be furnished with each wagon, the king bolt and singletrees similar in all respects to those belonging to it. Each side of the body of the wagon to be marked U. 8., and numbered sb directed; nil other parts to be let tered 17. B.'; the cover, feed box, bolts, linchpins, tar pot, and harness bearers for each wagon to be put up In a strong box, (coopered,) and the contents marked thereon. It is to he distinctly understood that the wagons are to be bo constructed that the several parts of any one wagon will agree and exactly fit those of any other, so as to require no numbering or arranging for putting together, and all the material used for their construction to be of the best quality; all the wood thoroughly sea soned, and the work in all its parts faithfully executed in the beßt workmanlike manner. The work may be inspected from time to time as it progresses by an officer or agent of the Quartermaster’s Department, and none of it shall be painted until it shall have been inspected and approved by said officer or agent authorized to inapect.it. When finished, painted, and accepted by an officer or agent of the Quartermas ter’s Department, and delivered as herein agreed, they shall be paid for* M. 0. MEIGS, je2s-tf Quartermaster General V. 9. JUST RECEIVED, per “ Annie Kim baU, H from Liverpool, Mander, Weaver, & Man der’B preparations: 25 lbs. Extract Aconitl, In 1 lb. jars. 25 lbs. Extract Hyoscyami, in Ilb. jars. 60 lbs. Extract Belladonna, in .lib. jars. 100 lbs. Extract Taraxaci, in 1 lb. jars. 50 lbs. Vin Hal ColcUci, in l ib. bottles. 100 lbß. 01. Buccini Bect.i tn I lb. bottles. 600 lbs. Calomel, in 1 lb, bottles, fitOlbs. FUBydrarg., Ini Übjars. ' WETHEBILL A BROTHER, mho ' AT and 40 North SECOND. Street. fIHRISTIAN RENTSCHLER’S LA GEB-BEEB SALOON AND OrilCE, N*. 409 CHESTNUT Street. BBEWEBY, No. o*2 North SEVENTH Street, Phi adelphia. jrM-Im /XLARET WINE—In casks and cases, V/ of the brands of St. JoUen, Uarganx, Hont-Brien Paxfflae. r o ro»l» b £ A^OTora .* CABgTAIBBj j*29 BOdMMttbrßWnietmt VOL. 5 - NO. 22. PIMSIMfcSALS. Cl \t MONDAY, AUGUST 26, 1861. The English Bishops. The English hierarchy is so different from the American that some of out' readers may thank us for telling them some particulars about it. At present we shall give an account of the Archbishops and Bishops of what is called “ The Established Church” in England, or, in legal and formal parlance, “ The Church of England as by Law established.” Tliis establishment, “ by law,” did not take place until 1534, when King Henry VIII., re pudiating the supremacy of the Papal See, constituted liimself “ Supreme Head of the Church.” in England and Ireland. His suc cessors have continued to possess and exercise this head-ship, and still retain the compliment ary title of ■“ Fidei Defensor” (Defender of the Faith.) bestowed by Pope Leo X., person ally on Henry for having written an attack oil Martin Luther, called “ The Seven Sacra ments,” written in Latin, and published in London in 1521, and in Antwerp in 1522. Ten years after this book appeared, Henry laid overthrown papal authority in lus dominions. Christianity was introduced into Britain during the occupancy of the Homans, and the older chroniclers declare that Ilritaiu produced the first Christian Emperor (Constantine the Great,) the first Christian King (Lucius.) and the first Christian monastery, that of Bangor in Wales. From an early period, there was « contest whether the Pope or the King s^ jU 'd nominate to the high offices in the «shurch. Henry 11. resisted, and Thomas * l ’ Beckett, Archbishop of .Canterbury cL' a ‘-'d tkL right. King John consented to lie' 1 bis kingdom as a fief under the Pope. J lit il ' vas sottlo(i b - v tlle statutcof pramuni-*’ I™ B ** l hl 1,10 rei * n of Richard 11., an*’® I*ll 1 * 11 unrepealed, that while, in faith am’ discipline, iiie English Church gave obC“’ lonce to R° me , the royal supremacy w;[S (irxnittcd in the choice of bishops, and the (.vfoyment of temporalities. Henry VIII. did not so much differ with Rome on doctrine, but on the right of appeal to the Pope from English courts, and the statute 25ili Henry VIII., cliap. 20, establishes tlio jurisdiction of the Crown and of the King's tri bunals, in entire independence of any foreign potentate. Under Henry was commenced “the Reformation” which his daughter Elizabeth completed. Up to 1828, no one could enter Par liament or take office in municipal corporations, without receiving the holy sneramem, accord ing to the rites and doctrine of the Church of England, as a test. From the reign of W illiam 111., until near the close (1829) of that of George IV., Roman Catholics were excluded from the judicial bench and from Parliament. Until 1857, the .Tews labored under the same disabilities. England continues a Protestant country, because of the prevailing faitli of her inhabitants, but her ruling political institutions are no longer exclusively linked with the “ by law established” Church. England and Wales, together constituting an arqa about one fourth larger than that of Penn sylvania, are divided, for Church purposes, into the-provinces of Canterbury and York. An Archbishop, assisted by the suffragans, or bishops of twenty sees or dioceses governs the Province of Canterbury; another Arch bishop, with six suffragans, governs the Pro vince of York. Each Archbishop, in addition to his province and the appellate jurisdiction con nected therewith, lias a pari icular district within which lie exercises original authority. The title of Bishop is derived from the Greek word Epis- Icopos, through the Saxon Biscop —both signify ing an overseer, or superintendent. The district over which a suffragan bishop presides is called liis diocese or see —respectively from the Greek diokesis, signifying administration, or dwelling apart, and the Scottish sege, from the Latin sedes, a seal. The principal church of liis diocese is called a cathedral (from a Greek word katliedra,) because ir contains his seal or throne. His diocesan residence is called The Palace, though it is only a country house, usually with a very small quantity of land, near his cathedral. The Bishop of Manchester, for ex ample, lives in a small mansion, situated in the centre of six or seven acres of shrubbery and garden, and this “palace” is so mean that a fifth-rale cotton-spinner would refuse to inha bit it. There may he found persons to fancy that because a Bishop lias a Palace'—Queen Victoria herself having the use of several real palaces, slightly larger—he must therefore live in royal and luxurious state*! Formerly—that is, before the Reformation— English were elected, like American bishops, l>y the clergy and the laity. Henry VIII. took away this elective and substituted a. nominating process. We can best illustrate Ibis bv an ex ample. Three weeks ago, the Bishop of Dur- . ham died. He had been the Honorable H. Montagu Villier.% brother of the Earl of Claren- j don. Official notice of his dentil having been ; given by the Dean and Chapter to the Home Se- j cretnry, the Premier, (who probably had picked i out the now bishop within twenty-four hours j of the vacancy,) communicated to the Queen ; tiie name of the clergyman he has selected to j succeed. She, who has not the power of j appointing one of iter own footmen, then j signed a warrant directing' tiie Home Office to prepare a mandate, commonly known as a eotige d'clire, or permission to elect a Bishop of Durham. The Dean and Chapter of the dio- j cese will receive, together with this courteous I permission to choose their head, .to'-which tlio ! Royal .signature and Privy Seal are attached, a letter naming the clergyman who lias already been selected by all-powerful Palmerston. Yes, but this is nomination by the Crown, and not election by the Clergy ? Yes, indeed. The 4th section of tiie Statute 25 Henry VIII., chap. 20, gives the Sovereign the right thus to nominate to vacant Arch bishoprics and Bishoprics. The form of elec tion is gone through, but Palmerston’s man must be elected. If the Dean and Chapter re fuse to submit to this dictation, or if they in nocently treat the conge d’elire as a reality, instead of the transparent humbug it is, and elect another clergyman, they straightway come under the pains and penalties of the fa mous statute of ‘pratmunirc, which provides, upon any delay or refusal in electing the Mi nisterial nominee, a forfeiture of all tiie real and personal property of the recusant parties, with perpetual imprisonment at the royal plea sure, and other penalties. Therefore, after the farce of election has been gone through, and due intimation of the'result communicated to the Home Secretary, that functionary prepares the Warrant for the letters patent under the Great Seal, by which the royal assent to the election is signified. The London Gazette will announce that the Rev. Doctor So-and-So lias been duly elected, and that the Queen is “ most graciously pleased to confirm and approve the election.” Then thc'Bishop elect will be con secrated, enthroned, and installed in his Cathe dral. But, the first thing he must do, after his election is approved of, is to have a private audience of the Queen, at which he will per form what is called “ an act of fealty and homage”—which, we believe, is to kneel be fore her, offer to kiss the hem of her garment, and be let off with a labial salute upon the fair hand of Majesty. The form of sending a Conge d’elire to the Dean and Chapter of a vacant see applies only to the sees of old foundation. The Bishoprics of Gloucester and Bristol, Chester, Peterbo rough, and Oxford, created by Henry VIII., have always been conferred by letters-patent front the Crown, and the recently-created Bishoprics of Ripon and Manchester were conferred in the same way. It may he noticed that we speak of a Bishop as “liis Lordship.” The Archbishops and Bishops have seats in Parliament, as Lords Spiritual,—all except the last elected of all. : When the see of Manchester was constituted, in 1846, it was determined hot to increase the number of Bishops in the House of Lords, but allow the last appointed to remain out, except in vacancies of the Sees of Canterbury, York, London, Durham, or Winchester. Formerly, each Bishop, had territory, and sat, by virtue of possessing it, among the Peers as Baron. In this capacity, we believe, the Bishops pay « fealty and homage” to the Sovereign* Their right; |t« be summoned into PHILADELPHIA, MONDAY, AUGUST 26, 1861. the House of Lords, as temporal peers, has long been in abeyance, blit they retain their parliamentary seats, with precedence over the lay peers, as Lords spiritual. There arc two archbishops and ten bishops belonging to “The Church of England'in Ireland, as by law established,” hut these arc Lords of Par liament alternately, four in each session. The Archbishop of Canterbury takes prece dence as first Peer of England, next the Blood Royal. The Lord Chancellor comes next, and then the Archbishops of York, Armagh, and Dublin. The precedence of Bishops is next he low Viscounts —by the statute of Henry VIII. The Dean and an indefinite number of Canons or Prebendaries constitute the Chapter, which assists the Bishop iu the general go vernance of his diocese. On some cathe dral foundations also are minor canons, and always precentors, lay vicars, and choristers. The country parts of each diocese are divided into archdeaconries and rural deans; and, finally, there arc the beneficcd clergy, consist ing of-rectors, vicars, and perpetual curates-. There also are curates, who are assistants to the- beneficcd clergy, paid by them, and acting under a license from the Bishop, revo cable at pleasure. Thu Rector, as his title shows, lias the chief rule oi the parish ill ecclesiastical, and, as regards temporals, be sides a house and gb-oeland, entitled to ail the tithes therein »ow commuted into a fixed an nual Slim, C»«vd « rent charge. The Vicar (a substitute) receives only the small tithes, as deleg sl * o °f a tithe-impropriator, hat sonic vicarages are lucrative. A perpetual curate is sometimes called the incumbent, and though he lias sole authority in his own church, in the eye of the law is only assistant to the rector or vicar of the parish in which it is situated. The English bishop's power of conferring Holy Orders—deacon, .priest, and bishop—is precisely the same as that exercised by bishops in America. The income of Hie Church of England is derived from lands, tithes, church-rates, pew rents, Easter offerings, and surplice fees for burials; baptisms, &c. It is estimated, iu 1831, to have amounted to £1,292,885, and if was estimated, by llic census of 185], at £5,000,000 a year. In 1801 it probably is near £5,500,000, and this is to pay for spiritual instruction in 11,728 Benefices and about 16,000 churches in England and Wales. There are 20,000,000 of inhabitants in England anil Wales, of whom, on a moderate estimate, one lialf belong to the Established Church. The entire sum annually paid to Archbishops and Bishops in England and Wales is fixed by act of Parliament at £158,200, equal to $700,000. We venture to say that the average animal payment for spiritual instruction, by all reli gious persuasions ill Philadelphia alone, in cluding building and repairs of places of wor ship, considerably exceeds the amount paid lo the whole English hierarchy. Besides, it comes directly out of the pockets of the individuals, whereas most of the cluirch property of Eng land consists of endowments, made ages ago, which are as much the property of the Church, as a clerical corporation, as the lands and houses held by tlic c ity of London or the'city of Philadelphia are of the municipal corpora tion or the citizens, called landed property in England. It is all very well for people who do not know better to rate at “ the enormous wealth of the Church of England,” but the well-informed know that its property has been inherited like any individual’s landed estate. One part of the Church of England income is decidedly objectionable. It is unfair that the Catholic, the Jew, and the Dissenter shall he compelled to pay a direct tax, called Church rate, to keep tlie Episcopal places of worship in repair, though.these persons may never set foot within such edifices. This principle of such ail impost has been so much condemned by a liberal majority of tlie House of Com mons, though still upheld in the House of Lords, that .its removal, from all but members of the Ex>iscopal Church," is considered only a question of lime. In 1831, tiie Parochial Clergy of England and Wales received .£3,251,150) tne Deans and Chapters £lBl,OBl, and the Archbishops and Bishops £181,031. By tlio statute G and 7 William IV., chap. 77, this latter sum was reduced to £153,200 per annum; which it now is. Before that act; some of'the ecclesi astical incomes wove unequal—some of them enormous. The Bishop of Exeter, for in stance, had $2,G00 a year. The Archbishop bf Canterbury, for instance, had about £lOO,OOO a year. The Bishopric of Durham.was'es timated at £40,000, and, after 1827; when the northwest end of London came to be largely built upon, tiie fee-simple resting with the Bishop of London for the time being, the late Bishop Blomfield, received £70,000 a year for many years. He would grant building leases for 90 years, at a nominal rent—say of five dollars a lot—but would exact a large sum in cash, paid before the lease was signed, as a commutation ol the real rent. This was called a-fine. The business men or stewards of all tiie Bishops'did the same—where they could. When a lease of a farm or of a house, tiie property of the see, fell in, instead of letting it at a fair l’ent it was leased to whoever would pay down tiie largest sum, as fine. The effect was to give some Bishops'enormously wealthy years —at tire expense of their successors, during tiie three'next generations. And tints were accumulated tiie immense fortunes which many, of the English bishops bequeathed to their families. But the enactment of 1837 provided that, on the next vacancies, the Bishops’ annual in come should be cut down—Canterbury to £15,000 ; York and London to £lO,OOO each ; Durham, £8,000; Winchester, £7,000 j Ely, £5,500; and each of the rest to have not more 'than £5,000 and not less tiian £4,000 —except that Sodor and Man, which see docs not give a seat in the House of Lords, remain at £2,000 a year. In 1851, it was provided that all tlio revenue of each see, when it exceeded tiie al otted income, "should be paid over to Ecclesi astical Commissioners, who, out of that fund, shall make up any deficiency, where the reve nue of the see shall be less that the income legally fixed for the Bishop. The accumula tion in the Commissioners’ hands is now very lsrge, and it is all applied to repair of cathedrals and churches, to erection of new churches, and to keeping in tcnantable condition the dwelling-houses or “ Palaces” of the Bishops —such abodes really being given to them in lieu of what otherwise would be payable to them, over their salaries, for rent. We have known people object to the Bishops having dwelling-houses given to them—but these do not object to the White House being appro priated to the President as a residence, nor to its being kept in repair, and refurnished, every four years, at the public expense. Each Bishop finds his own furniture, and pays and keeps his own servants. The Bishops’ power as to re newing leases is now exercised by the Com missioners, who do not patronize the system of fines. We shall now' give an accurate list, accord ing to their legal order of precedence, of the English hierarchy, with the date of the institu tion of each see; also, their incomes. In some few cases a Bishop may hold a benefice in another diocese in commeiidam with his see, but these instances are dying out, and, except he possess private fortune, a Bishop’s income can be no more than the following amount: Founded. Diocese. An. Income. A. D. 598. .Canterbury £15,000 180.. York... 10,000 844. .London 10,000 634.. ■ • • 8,000 , 685.. Winchester 7,000 519.. 5.. David’s 4,500 1109. .Eby. 5,500 1094.. 4,500 845.. Hereford.... 4,200 705. .Salisbury 5,000 1541.. Peterborough 4,500 1133.. Carlisle 4,500 983. .Worcester 5,000 604. .Rochester 5,000 522. .Llandaff... 4,200 636.. Lincoln... 4,000 516. .Banger. 4,200 1049.. 5,000 1080.. Chichester. 4,200 560. .St. ABaph 4,200 1541.. 5,000 1100.. Litchfield and Coventry 4,500 1541. .Olocester and Bristol 5,000, 1541. .Chester 4,500 905.. Bath and Wells 5,000 1836.. 4,500 1848.. Manchester 4,200 447.. and Man. 2,090 Total, to Archbishops «ad Biehjps. 1,,,, £153,890 These would he very high clerical Incomes, but for the drawback that the Archbishops and Bishops have to live in London six months in every year, performing tlicir duties as Peers of Parliament. For this purpose they must keep more servants than they require in the country; they must lease dwelling-houses in London, where rent is dear; and are com pelled, generally, by this London residence, to spend as much in half a year as would support them liberally at home for double the time, and, also, enable them to exercise the hospi tality which St. Paul so much commends. Another evil, besides this cramping their means and forcing them, as it were, into metropolitan life, is their being half the year wholly non resident iu their dioceses. There is one way, and only one, of reducing tlie English hierarchy into simply useful, hard working clergy of the higher class—and that is, to relieve them from the performance of Par liamentary duties. They really are almost in efficient in tlie House of Lords. Including their Irish lawn-sleeved brethren, only 32 of them liavc seats there, and what can 32 cleri cal gentlemex. do among a crowd of about 430 others—ail of them laymen ? Except for tlie patronage, which enables him. to provide, in the Church, for his male rela tions and friends, an English rector with £2,000 a year, and a nice house, garden, and pad dock, is really better off, in a monetary point of view,- Ilian a Bishop with on income of £5,0C0 a year, and a country-house bearing the (to sonic) objectionable name of Palace. Of course, the snug rector thinks differently, and would jump, like a fish to the fly, at the offer of a Bishopric. In England, where the Queen’s allowance is £885,000 a year—where several of the nobility have yet larger incomes—where each Judge lias £5,C00 a year, at least —£4,000 to £5,000 is not an extravagant allowance for a Bishop who has to live six months in London, attend ing Parliament. On the question of Church patronage, which is curious and involved, we may have some thing to say, at a future time. Nor have we wholly disposed of the Bishops themselves, as ‘ many curious and interesting details might be givc-n respecting the sees and their occupants, past and present. Publications Received. From IT. E. Ziebcr we have the London Art Journal for August, a brilliant number. In the letter-press there is a great deal of information about art and artists all over the world, and many of these articles are illustrated with superior wood engravings. In short, this work is a history and critical rseord of ihe Fine Arts. The engravings in steel are'“The Cottage Home,” a very simple subject (a girl peeling turnips in a cottage, with scarcely any accessories.) painted by J. Y. Gibson^an almost unknown provincial English ar tist. accidentally seen by Prince Albert at an exhi bition and purchased by him. There are also here, “The Arch of Titus,” by Turner—a grand picture, terribly defective iu details —and a drawing of the fine marble statue of “ Erin.’ ? belonging to the Marquis of Devonshire, and almost one of the first works executed by TV. J. O’Doherty, a Dublin sculptor, now only twenty-six years old. This sta tue was exhibited in London last year, and wns much admired- It represents the “genius" of Ireland sorrowful and disconsolate, but lovely in her grief, lingering by the seashore, and pondering over the unfathomable future destiny of her child ren. Her head droops slightly over The harp that once through Tara’s halls The soul of music she-1. From Mr. Callender, newspaper agent. South Third street, we have received th ts Illustrated London Neivsoi the 10th inst., and the Illustrated News of the World, of the same date, with a full length portrait of Queen Victoria, from a photo graph, engraved on steel by D. J. Pound. This is the best portrait of Victoria yet published, and. in n preceding notice, we have given our reason? for thinking so. Portrait of Queen Victoria The portraits of Queen Victoria, since she was seven years old, have been so numerous that it is scarcely an exaggeration to say that they may bo counted not by scores, but by hundreds. AVe re collect .Threat many of them, from that of a little girl in short dress and pantalets to the Sovereign enthroned and crowned. Therehavebeen portraits of Victoria in all postures—sitting, standing, riding, leaning forward or back, on foot and on horseback, in full costume and in the plainest of travelling dresses, “every inch a Queen,” with crown and sceptre, and also with the Balmoral petticoat palpa bly exhibited. One of the most striking resem blances of Victoria, taken when she had the charm of youth, is now in our Academy of Fine-Arts, and was painted by our eminent fellow-citizen Thomas Sully expressly for the St. George’s Society of Philadelphia. It has only one fault, almost par donable “when a lady’s in the case”—it makes her much better looking than Nature did. This is what all painters have done, more or less, with Queen Victoria. Her profilo, spite of a too promi nent mouth, has always been good. Her features are regular, but her complexion is indifferent —it has nothing of what is called “ the pure English red and white.” Artists have generally made an other mistake in drawing Victoria, by making her appear much taller than she is. Her actual height is under 5 feet 2 inches. Latterly, too, forgetting that her Majesty is in her 43d year and the mother of nine children, they paint her much too young. At last, however, we have a reliable and pleasing portrait of the Queen, so much respected as a wo man in countries where her station is not oared for and her authority not acknowledged.. This por trait, executed by no meaner artist than the Sun him self, forms the gratuitous supplement to a London pictorial paper ( Illustrated Ncu-s of the World), and represents her exactly as she is—it being a standing figure, with a three-quarter face. She stood for it only the other day. and it represents her in the deep mourning which she wears for her late mother. There are no ornaments in the hair; the enrrings arc very small; the plain narrow collar is fastened by a simple stud, and other ornaments she has none, except two rings and very plain gold bracelets. The face has a grave and thoughtful rather than a sad expression, and the eyes and brow are admirably represented. Whoever wishes for a true portrait of Queen Victoria ought to be satisfied with this. It is on sale, of course, at a ridiculously low price by Callender, Zieber, Up born, Winch, Trenwith, and other newspaper and periodical agents. It is a true portrait of a good and distinguished woman. [Correspondence of The Tress.] Nkw Castle Co., Del., August 23d, 1861. After observing tbe run of things in this county, and also in Kent for some time past, I cannot with stand a sense of duty which I owe to the welfare of my native State, in giving them a more extensive publicity. It is the one great objeot of those who are true to the Union in this State to preserve her loyalty and to maintainher honor and integrity in the face ef the world; yet there are others, who with ruth less hands seek to destroy the glory of her career, and annihilate the allegiance existing between her and the Federal Government. These men are not slow to diffuse their sentiments, and in their hearte exist the most deadly animosity and rankling poison. There are various instrumentalities through which disloyal sentiments reach the ears of those who otherwise are true to the Union. Masses of the people are led to believe that the Federal army comprises none but the Republican party, and that its object alone is to aggressively subjugate the people in the Southern States. One New York newspaper of treasonable noto riety contributes well its part to give strength and courage to all who entertain the least hopes of tho success of the Jeff. Davis conspiracy; and as long as such journals aro tolerated in such loyal States as New York, it is no wonder that Secession sentiments exist in this State. Ask a man why he reads such a papor as the New York Day Book, the answer is, ‘ * This paper is published in a Northern State, and one that you are proud to call loyal to the Union.” Our opinion is, judging from the amount of harm this journal is doing in this State, that it should share the fate of the Jeffersonian and the Sentinel. • , „ , It is a matter of wonder why the New York authorities permit an instrumentality such as traitors delight to make use of to create dissentions and dis loyal sentiments and opinions to exist unmolested in their very midst. We hope the time is fast ap 'proaffliing when this great nuisance, the New York Day Book, will lie in the streets. Blue Hex’s Chicken. Moke Tenhessee Refugees.— A correspondent of the Louisville Journal says: There are two hundred and thirty Union men, who have escaped from East Tennessee (Scott, Morgan, and Fentress counties,) by night and day through the mountains, encamped to-night one milo from this place. There are also ene hundred and sixty more on their way here from the same counties. They are large, Jjeslthy, detefiDiDe4 that are anx* iousto have an opportunity to avenge the wrongs they haTO suffered at the hands of ..the merciless and inhuman rebel troops that have been thrown in among them. ■ There are now some 3,000 Of them in the counties of Overton, Fentress, and Morgan. Secessionists. Arrested in Pittsburg.— On Thursday last & couple of well-dressed men, fiving their names as Charloß V. Neid and Thoma 3 •avis, were arrested in Pittsburg by a couple of volunteers, for having expressed their treasonable Sroclivities. Neid had on his person passes from he: relfel Secretary of War and from the agent of Adams’ Southern Express. They were committed for aheariog. foreign news. EfffflLAND. We learn that Captain do Groot is about building two new steamers for the* United Statos Govern ment, which are to bo plated with steel of four inches thickness, rendering those vessels shot and bomb proof, and protecting the boilers.—Mecha nics' Magazine. The Court Journal states that Earl Granville is the minister selected to attend Queen Victoria du ring her approaching trip to Ireland*. Lord Palmerston will be installed ns Lord War den of the Cinque Ports in the middie- of Septem ber. Ho has recently purohased two* larger estates adjoining Brondlands. one of thorn feeing Grove place, Kevesling, the house of which was a ffohing box of Queen Elizabeth, liis lordship's estates now extend to within four miles of Southampton*. |A childless man of seventy-seven buying new es tates \ | Some of the Scotch papers speak of Mr. Bhster, the member of Montrose, as the probable successor of Mr. Laing in the direction of the finances' of India. Several new lines of street rails are authorized in the immediate and populous suburbs of London. In tiih Exchange newsroom, says the Manchester when the defeat of the Unionists be came known, there was much excitement among those present, principally American captains and brokers. A few enthusiastic cotton men expressed themselves in such a manner on the repulse of the as to nearly draw down an exhibition of “muscular Christianity 7 ' from some Northerners present. Tin: Admiralty arc going to try the effect-of 3hoi and shell on n broadside manufactured like the Warrior. This will be a target 20 feet long by 10 feet high, the description of plates and all other material being as the Warrior itself, and it wiil bo pounded at till destroyed. A t 1 ok r esp&nj) kn r of the Dailv News 3tate3 that the Lord Chancellor receives £5OO for pro roguing Parliament, and the same sum for opening the houses “by commission.” It is reported that the long-existing “differ ences” between the proprietor of 11. M. Theatre and Mr. Lumley are likely to be arranged, and that the house will be opened next year on a aealc of unprecedented grandeur. A coRRESi-oNDiiNT of the Daily Neu*fr states. on the authority of the late Earl of Traquair [Stuart of Lorn], that it is not improbable that the heir to the title will be found in the United States. If so, this will be the second Scotch peerage held by im American ; the other being the Barony of Fairfax, possessed, but not assumed by an United Statos clergyman. Applications are invited fur the remaining shares in the Jamaica Cotton Company (limited) with a capital of £20,000 in £lO shares, of which £lO.OOO is to be called up during the first year. Deposit £1 per share. It is said that Rosa Bonhcurs celebrated picture, the “ Horse Fair,” will soon become the property of the British nation, and be lodged In the National Gallery. Flogging. l — Private Morer. of the rifle brigade, who had deserted three times, was brought out to receive fifty lashes on Monday. At the fifth stroke of the “ent,” he fell ns in a swoon; the medical man lifted his eyelash, ordered him water, and then to proceed with the punishment. This wns done, and the remainder was administered while in a state of insensibility, ceasing only at the forty ninth stroke, when the “cat” broke, and the wretched sufferer was carried off to the military hospital. —Andover Time?. Tuk late Loud Campbk ll; —His will wns proved on the 25th ult. The. personalty was sworn under £120,000. lie possessed very considerable landed and personal property in England, Ireland, and Scotland, which he has left entirely among his large family of sons and daughters. To his eldest son, Baron Strathcdcn and Campbell, ho devises his Irish estates, with Iho exception of a fnrm, which he be* stows on liis second son for lifebut the bulk of ki3 property, real and. personal, devolves to liis eldest sou. whom he has also appointed residuary legatee. To his two sons, the Hon. Hnllj'burtou arid Dudley Campbell, and to his two daughters, the Hon. Mary Campbell and Cecelia Campbell, he leaves legacies of £15,000 each; and.to his two married daughters, the lion. Louisa White and the lion. Edina Black burnc. legacies of £5,000 each, beyond what his Lordship had previously bestowed upon these two latter ladies. He leaves to his daughter, the lion. Mary Scarlett Campbell, who, he observes, was hi? faithful and, valuable assistant in his literary labors, all the manuscripts and other papers, which she is at liberty to publish, for her sole benefit. Lord Campbell bestows on hi.s oldest son the official robes which he wore when filling the offices of Lord Chief Justice and Lord High Chancellor, with the insignia of nobility and those of. his high official distinction. All these articles Lord Campbell directs to be re tained as heirlooms.— Illustrated London News. FRANCE Tuk financial prospects of France for the autumn and winter seem less favorable than those of this country, the results of the grain harvest and of the silk crop being both, ns far as can at present he judged, rather unsatisfactory. So.me surprise wns manifested that the Empress should leave Paris within twenty-four hours after tlie arrival of the King of Sweden at St. Cloud. But it appears that the Queen of Sweden, who is at the springs on the Rhine, and consequently in sight of the French frontier, refused to accompany nor husband to St. Cloud, and the Empress, taking this as axersonal offence, did not deem it proper to help her husband do the honors to the King during his stay. Her Majesty has gone to Pau. Prince Murat has sent in bis resignation as head of the* Musonic Order of France. A pilgrimage to Jerusalem is being organized in France, under the auspices of the Society of St. Vincent dc Paul. It will start during the present month. A small volume. a correspondence between Voltaire mid the Duchess of Saxe-Gotha, has just appeared in Paris. Besides his letters, tho volume contains several articles not printed till now. M. Tiilehs was very nearly drowned on tho 2d, while bathing at Puys, near Dieppe. He was car ried out by a wave, and when brought to shore by a bathing man, who swam after him, had Tost con sciousness. lie, however, speedily recovered, and if now none the worse of his mishap. PRUSSIA. All tho sovereigns of Europe have received in vitations to the coronation of the King and Queen of Prussia, and will be represented by special am bassadors, as at the coronation of the Queen of England and the Emperor of Russia. A Berlix letter states that anew order of knight hood will be created to commemorate tho corona tion at Ivoenigsberg. The liidtpeniltnice Beige says that the journey of the King of Prussia to France is indefinitely post poned, if not altogether abandoned. A despatch of M. de la Tour a’Auvergne leaves no doubt on the subject. SAXONY. AS another blow to the musicians of tho future, it is stated that the Dresden prima donna, Mme. Burde-Ney, has positively refused to sing in any of Herr Wagner'? operas. The manager is said to have remonstrated, but the lady demunded a jury of voealists, who agreed that Herr Wagner 's was no vocal music at all, n«r what a singer should he re quired to sing. SWEDEN. At Stockholm, a police order has been issued pro hibiting perambulating singers and players from ex ercising tbeir calling in the streets. The Clamor Publico, ono of the most respectable and liberal journals of Spain, has succumbed to the severe press law which new exists in that country. Condemned to pay a lino of 00.000 roals and tho costs of a prosecution, the publication of tho jour nal has been suspended. RUSSIA. The Emperor and Empress of Russia are about to visit the Crimea. The Russian Government have granted a great advantage to the Russian Railway Company, by guarantying 5 per oent. interest for the whole of the expenditure. If the whole profits exceed 5 percent., half the surplus is togotothe Govern ment and half to the shareholders. Colonel Gowen writes from Sebastopol that he gets on slowly with the work of raising the remain ing sunken Russian ships. They are so rotten there is no portion of them strong enough to bear their own Weight. The Colonel adds: “I nave raised and removedsome fifty vessels, a large majority vessels of war, of which there were nine war steamers, and several 60-gun frigates. The harbor of Sebastopol is as practically clear this day as it was before the sinking of the fleet.” There are important rumors current about tho Caucasus. It is said that the Cossacks, who are entrusted with the defence of the frontier, have shown symptoms of great disaffection, almost as to rouse fears of a mutiny among thorn. POLAND. Thorn, Aug. 4. —lt is asserted that General Lambert’s appointment as Governor of the Kingdom of Poland has arrived at Warsaw, and that M. Wielopolski has, in consequence, determined to resign. It is stated, as a new proof of tho displeasure of the Czar at the recent demonstrations, made by the inhabitants of Warsaw, that the portion of the im perial stud kept there will be sent away, as the Emperor does not intend to go to Warsaw to hold reviews as formerly; and that in no case will ho be present at the autumnal manoeuvres, as has been the custom. ITALY. The Uinta Itahana , the Mazzinian organ of Milan, announces that General Garibaldi has been one el the first to sign the protest, originating with Mazzini, against the occupation of Rome by the French. A correspondent of the Times states that the priest who was present with Count Cavour in his last moments, having been summoned to Rome to communicate to the Pope what took place, has de clined to reveal to his Holiness the secrets of the confessional, and has been confined in apartments of the Inquisition. A letter from Turin, dated August 8, says—“ Father Jacques, Count Cavour’s confessor, arrived yesterday at Orvieto. The court of Rome has deprived him of his benefice.” TURKEY. The number of officers in the Turkish army has been reduced. Henceforth the new officers will be chosen from among those who have been dismissed on account of this reduction. The Sultan has taken a backward step with re gard to the press; he has prohibited the three or foul' papers published at Constantinople from pub lishing telegrams. TbrSultan’s Jewels. —A valuable assemblage of mounted diamonds, in various ornaments, from Constantinople, the property of the late Snltan, is: now- being dispersed under the hammer, at Mr. Robipson’s auction rooms, in Old Bond street, Lon don. These magnificent jewels comprise s great variety of ornaments in the form of neeklaoes, ear-, rings, bracelets, brooches, stomachers, and head dresses, many of them ef great magnitude and, splendor, and of exquisite designs, representing; wreathß and groups of flowers, of natural siWB,. composed entirely of fine brilliants and rose dia monds, and in some oaseß surmounted with dia mond turds; presentation boxes of gold, beautifully enamelled, and. rfohly.set, with brilliants and rose diamonds, in dusters of flowers and etjjgl designs; TWO CENTS. watches and ebatelalxoa, presenting, to the eye masses ofi diamonds of tbc'greatcst taste’aihd beauty; the whole forming a mcr/b splendid assemblage of jewels than has ever befa/h been offered'for public competition. There wore fffr lots in tht'first day’s sate, which realized the sunOof £8,760. SOUTHERN NEWS. The Manassas correspondent of* the New o.tlbf.fis Picayune, writfcgf on the 10th mutant, to prove tho fight it? Bull Run a victory from first. Ho contends that at no time dtaing thd day-' were the rebel troofited. UV continues :• I hare had the pleasure of seeing General John ston. lie looks like ft-general. He ir-about five feet eight or nine inched* height, good ftorm, vary erect, handsome face, thiols moustache, "«d head somewhat sprinkled white, llis ■ hair is slightly gray. His orgfffls- of benevole'lce and veneration are cxtremclydargc, and his eye very full and large. He should* talk well and'speak fluently. Jfo has the decided* advantage ove: M Gen. Beauregard as far as appenrsm.ee goes. Tarson Brownlow’s paper, notwithstanding > all the statements from so many' ntMtrees ns to its sup pression, is still published. T!te following state ment from him is interesting, as going to shew what we haye nil along believed* that there is no prospect at present of tue throwina.of Federal troops* into East Tennessee : Sensible and reflecting Union men, in East Ten nessee, have calculated that, in the course of events, should this war go on, the heads of the Federal army would deem it necessary, and in their line of duty, to throw a large army into East Tennessee and Vir ginia. on the line of this railroad. Nay. many of us have supposed that this might be a part of the Programme of the Commandcr-in-Clibef of the Fe deral army—but we have neither advised it, as Union men, nor been consulted as to its propriety. On the contrary, it is known to us that some of the Union men of litis city have proposed to go as Com missioners to Washington to solicit the Government at Washington not to throw any force into this di vision of our State, and, upon obtaining such a pledge, they intended to return and demand of the Confederate forces the removal from our inldat of a large body of armed men, stationed at different points, te resist the approach of Federal troop 3. This effort would have been made und made in good faith, but for two considerations. First, the proposed Commissioners would have to apply to the Knoxville- leaders of -secession for a pass; and next, having obtained it. and started, they would have been published as fleeing the State, and have bad attributed to them motives that never entered info their minds. In this view' of the case, the mis sion was not undertaken, and the matter stands just where all see it stands. Apropos, wc should remark that the Memphis Avalanche (a Secession sheet), in its issue of last Tuesday, says that General Carroll, of that city, returned from East Tennessee on the previous day, and adds : ;; General Carroll, as we understand it, had a •conversation with Parson Brownlow, in which the fact of the suppression of his psiper was broached. President Davis, it seems, has declared that he de sires no connection with any Government in which the freedom of the press is denied, and the Whig will soon be issued ngnin. But Mr. Brownlow hns altered his views of political affairs, and will here after advocate the cuuse of the South against her oppression.’ 1 With the Louisville Journal; i: we don’t believe this is true.” Flour for the Army. —The Memphis Appeal of the 18th has the following : We desire to call the attention of planters to the importance of an early subscription of flour and corn meal for the use of our army. The Confederate Government purchased in May last on immense quantity of flour and stored it at this place, but the supply is now entirely ex hausted. Unless the planters of West Tennessee. North Alabama, and Mississippi, come forward and subscribe flour and meal, taking Confederate bonds in payment, our bravo boys in the field will soon be without bread. Lot each planter indicate to the commissary department at this place, by mail or through his commission merchant, what quantity he is willing to sell to the Government for their bonds, and let them send it forward immediately. There are five mills in operation here capable of grinding bushels doily, to which the planters can send their wheat and have it ground and barrelled, ready for transportation. Fugitive East Tennesseans. —Wc learn from a distinguished citizen of Danville that, on Monday last, two hundred and forty fugitives from East Tennessee, men driven from their homes, were fed in the Senimnry 3'ard in that town. Some of them were elderly men and some young, and all had b&en compelled to abandon their families, and were ill-clad, almost barefoot, weary, and hungry. Their situation was indeed deplorable. Several hundred mere were expected to arrive yesterday. The whole of the two hundred and forty fugitives enlisted in the United States service at Camp Dick Robinson. — Louisville Journal of Thursday. McDowell’s Plans. —McDowell makes no dis play in his report, but it is a plain detail of his movements, and it shows that he arranged and fought the battle as well as any of Lincoln’s gene rals, with their troops, could have done, not ex cepting General Scott. Hen lanctged it admira bly in every respect, and was very nearly sue cess ful- * * The columns of Hunter and* Hcintzelman passed up the Run, crossed at Sudlcy’s Ford, and attempted to turn our left, which was the groat feature of the plan. Hunter did cross, did attack as ordered, and did force our men down the Run, where they hud to receive the cross-fire of Tyler's column'; and nothing hnt the protection of Heaven, thegenivsof Beauregard. (who detected Hunter’s movement by the clouds of dust.) and the unequalled heroic courage and great endurance of our men. prevented our left %eing turned, and perhaps the seizure by Hunter of the Manassas Railroad at Gainesville. — Augusta (Crtf.) Setitinel. Crops in Texas. —The Ranger says: We re gret to hear of the sad havoc the boll worm i 3 making on the cotton crop. We hear of similar complaints from planters in the neighborhood of Chappel Hill. The cotton farms around Brenham arc also showing that the boll worm has commenced the work of destruction. li We believe the standard price for the new corn crop is 26 cents per bushel, Many farmers expected to crib enough corn.to do them for three years, but as the weevil has already appeared in the new ear, we fear their expectations will not be realized, and they will be forced to dispose of all they can, ns soon as the new crop is gathered, unless some reme dy- is prescribed that will get rid of the weevil.” Sugar Crop in Louisiana. —The Attaknpns Register states that there arc fields of cane on the Atcbafalaya, below Berwick, which measure now upward of seven feet, perfectly formed joints. On a large number of plantations the cane is much in advance of that of 1863, which was, by far, tho most prolific in sugar ever known in tho history of the State. Nothing but an early frost can prevent the growing crop from being the largest ever har vested. Only Imitating iiis Leaders. —From the Tal lahassee News we learn that the postmaster at Pensacola has been acting tbe scoundrel on a large scale. He has been robbing the mails of the money sent by the soldiers to their families, on being paid off for their service. Some $9,000 have been stolen, it is said, in this way-. The postmaster has been arrested, and will probably be shot for tho offence committed. Large quantities of letters have been burnt, and a bushel found that had been opened and robbed of their contents. Richmond Price Current.— Exchange on Now York, 8 per cent.; premium on specie, 10 per cent.; bacon, 20 cents per lb.; butter, 25 cents per lb.; com, 60 cts. per bushel; coffee, 2S cts. per lb.; flour, $0 per bbl.; salt, §0 per sack j New Orleans sugar 9 cts. per lb. The Poor of Memphis The Memphis Ava lanche says that the poor of that city aro daily on the increase. The sum donated to the wives and children of volunteers by the county court is no longer paid; tho amount, having been so much larger than was anticipated, emptied the treasury. The result is that those soldiers who relied upon re ceiving the amount appropriated, now sec their wives and children in an actual suffering condition. The Montgomery Confederation of the 15th inst. announces its temporary suspension, owing to the tightness of the times, the scarcity and high prices of material, and the difficulty of collecting its dues. Among the brigadier generals attached to the re bel army of the Potomac are the following: Whi ting S. Jones, D. R. Jones, Ewell, Bonham, Longstreet, Toombs, Evans, Jackson, Elsey, and Early. The Charleston Mercury cannot endure the pre sence in that city of British, French, or other con suls to the United States. The Mercury’s ire against them is because the foreigu Governments will only receive the Southern Commissioners as distinguished citizens. The New Orleans Delta says that Enfield rifles, not inferior to the original pattern of the English article, are now being manufactured in that city. Position of the Confederates.—A corre spondent of the New Orleans Picayune , writing from Manassas on the 10th instant, says.: There is . not a single aot of the Confederate States that could he so construed as to justify any reasonable man in coming to the conclusion that the South intended to take Washington. We have never claimed mqre than is embraced in the boundaries of tho seceded ; States. That is the whole extent of ourolaim,. Washington is situated in that part, of. the District of Columbia transferred by Maryland, and just as. long as Maryland remains with..the North, just 80 . long will we refrain from any attack. Why the Southern Army, dp, not Move.Foiv, ward. —The Augusta. (Ga.) Chronicle anil Suuti'. net of the 18th has the following ; It is well known now that General, Beauregard’s. forces at Manassas, previous to Johnston’s arrival, were comparatively small, and. even after John ston came the combined army could not have ex ceeded forty thousand effective men. Since tho battle, wc have good reason to believe that Boaure-. gard and Johnston have under their command muoh more than a hundred, thousand men, enough for all practical purposes. It is not the wept of men that has prevented an advance, but the lack, of means, of transportation, and the lack. of. food, coaled with sickness. Beauregard has been,almost wholly without means of transportation for his vast army, and proper food in sufficient quantity, as we h»v.e. reason to believe. And men who,fought the great fight of the 21st, and came out of,it without so much as a scratch, were in no condition to do null-, tary duty fop many days.. W.itty.little foo&of suite, ble quality, fatigued, warn down, they were in no condition to advance. In fact, very many, of thpm, have been sick since the light, and. it is but truth to say that they, as well as the wounded, have, not; had proper attention from the medic** department, which, so far as w» canlearn, w.ae organised In the very worst manner, if, indeed, !* can be said to have’had any organization at all. A letter from St. Thomas, W. I„ of the Bth of August, states that Captain Seuunes, of the privateer Sumpter, had sent a polite message by Captain Punoan, of tho brig Romance, from Trin idad, to Captain Scott, of the United States steamer Keystone State, requesting him to meet the rebel oemmpuderfor a fight, either at St, Thomas, whither the Simpler was bound, or in tho Mona Passage, where he would be found at a later date. THE WEEKLY PRESS. Thr Weekly Press will be sent to subscribers by mail (per annum in advance,) at.. n 5.00 <i 8.00 •< 12.00 (to ono address) 20.00 (to address of Three Copieß, “ Five u ** Twenty “ « Twenty Copies, or over, each subscriber,) each I*2o For a Club of Twenty-one or over, we will Bond an extra Copy to the getter-np of the Club, Postmasters are reuaestod to act as Agents for Thb Weekly Press. GENERAL NEWS. If VmitlßLE Murder by Indians The fol lowing* are the particulars of a horrible murder bj the Imrans, w nich took place near Eureka, this State Oi ' tko 23d instant: Mr. George Cooper, an old resid ?nt aD( * “teemed citizen of this county, living on river, about two miles from Hydcr villo who\ 101 a ten and S™ 1 there, while at work in his i landing near another man, whom he had cmnl hyed, was fired upon and instantly killed by some 1 Indians, numbering about twenty, who suddenly j wheel out of the woods adjoining* His companion ii. mediately ran to the house, gave’ the otarm to Mrs. • Cooper, seized their only child, a babe, and. togeti ' er with a young Indian boy, ran fpr the nearest hou e * The Indians pursued them, but only succeeded in overtaking and killing the Indian foy. They r. racked the house and mul, took a gnn. some ni ‘umunUion, and considerable plunder, fired the mill, • ftnd teen fled. The alarm soon given at Hyd grille, ?nd some forty men started in pursuit. . The \ enptnin of the fort hero also- sent out a small a etachment, some ten or twelve. Mr. Cooper leave ' a young wife and child, Hu is-tho third brother kill. by the Indians in this count/. Smi Francisco 1 TV or of tht 30 til nit* A Novel Marriage.- -A novel marriage occurred* in Detroit, Mfehig- ,n * °° _^°J ldQ y under tSo'followißg circumstan 503: ” Urodcnck, seventy years of »ge. and H annah Bryan, aged twenty-five years,, left Lawrei xc r e * Massachusetts, last week, ami caue out West for the ostensible purpose of Iteiug unSed in the ho 'tybonds of matri mony. Tho; ancient Lothario. however, being rather slow in 1 redeeswng his proms , e took the matter Inter her ovra hands on M onday morning, l-y rising at an early hour and ti km 2 pockets of her ancien'!- lover sash amounting to lour hundred and eigkfcy-eight dob a s ,<? ; dl3 ' covering his los’rtho lndywjis iinMedit dcly arrested for stealing, when she entered a 0 T(>s9 ' auit seduction, the result of was that tae couple went before Justice? Swinwoe, and wer. ’ marnea; after which they-departed on their way rejoicing, seeming mutually pleased with the denou. fluent. Highly Important to the Mahufa. "ITUrers of New England.—W-e leiwn that Color ton, deputy quartermaster general of the United States army for the city of New York, has, by tho advice of General Meig.R appointed Hon. Geo. -fs c A. Shaw, of Bostou, inspector- gonaral of all the army goods being manufactured for Government * ua * der the bids recently, accepted ltv New York, and that his special'duties for* the Resent are to \ the factories where the work- la* being done a ' nd goods manufactumL with tho standard sealed sai n ‘ pics of ali the Governnient goods, and see that co» tractors produce good? equally as-zood and modi. * from best of materials.— ff&ston Trent script. Terrible Tragedy in New York.—Frede rick Wesse was murdor^d 1 about six o’clock last evening by Thomas Reynolds; at ft wtehefa shop, 412 Eighth avenue, tt-eise. was dressing a calf, when Reynolds earns up, and’ wp* charged by Wesse with having .-tolen-or known scoiething of a lost: pocket book. Reynolds* called- We3se a liar, when the latter made some reply which, so incensed Reynolds that he picked up the knife and stabbed "NYesse in the r-cck. killing.-him instrantly. The murderer was at once arrested-.'—lY. Y. Commer cial, Saturday. A Chicago paper say* Gon. Beauregard was 8 few years since an active -filibuster, and sessod influence in the piratical eouncila concerning Central America, lie was confident that Walker was not fitted to command the* expedition, and re quested Gen. McClellan, with- whom he hold friendly correspondence, to taks his place, offering him the military dictatorship of-the to be con quered provinces if he would engage in the enter prise. This offer was summarily, rejected; but was renewed again and again w*th. new tempta tions, until McClellan pcrcmptcrily forbade any further reference to it. Important Post Office Order,— The post master of Eew York city has received the follow ing Tost OrnnE Departm-Esj, August 22. Pm : The Postmaster General directs that from and after your receipt of tin's letter, none of the newspapers published in New York., city, which were lately presented by the Grand .Jury as dan gerous. from their disloyalty, shall fc© forwarded in the mails. lam, respectfully, your, obedient ser vant, T. E. inoTTi Chief. Clerk. A "Warehouse Robbed and Burned to the Ground.—On Thursday morning, ,tho • o:tizen3 of Greeneastle (Pa.) were aroused by a loud* report. Soon after smoke and flame were seen to issue- from, the large new warehouse of Messrs-. Oaks •« Austin. In spite of the most energetic efforts, the-entire edi fice Was destroyed, with several hundred barrels of flour and a largo quantity of wheat. Tho door of the safe was found completely blown off; aa if by powder. A suspicious-looking fellow, who had been, seen lurking about the town, was at once arrested, and various stolen articles ami papers foundon. him. Judge Orr a Fugitive from the Rebels.— Judge Sample Orr reached this city on Tuesday night from Springfield, leaving a sick wife anil some small children to the mercies of the rebel va grant?. Judge Orr ran a great risk in remaining so near the rebel army for so many days after the battle, but saved himself by keeping a sharp look out and spending the nights in the open prairie. He says he has no doubt the rebels have devastated his farm. —Missouri Democrat. Singular Presence of Absence of Mind.—• . Last Friday night, as Mr. Albert Smith, a school teacher at Churchtown, Columbia county, New York, was walking from that village, he was ac costed by a stranger who demanded his watch and money. Smith, in the excitement of tho - moment, handed the highwayman liis watch, and while tho latter was carefully stowing it away* Smith knocked him down with his cane, recovered his watch, and made good his escape. Fiendish Outrage. — On Monday morning last the house of Silas Powell, near Whitcaburg, Scioto county, Ohio, was blown up, and Mr. Powell and his two children, who were sleeping together, were killed, and a hired woman was perhaps fatally injured. The act is supposed to have been perpe trated by Wm. L. McClain, nephew of Powell, who was making his home at his uncle’s house. Powder had been placed under the bed, and by means of au«pr holes through the walls a fuse had been at tached to the powder. The powder and fuse had been purchased by McClain at a neighboring vil lage, He is under arrest, General Scott's Coachman*—The clay after the battle of Bull Run, Peter E»anotf, General Scott’s coachman, crossed into Virginia to exercise the horse of a member Of General Mansfield’s staff, lie was captured by the rebels, who sent him on Us Richmond, where be is now employed cooking for United States prisoners.—i\V?r l r or/.' Dima. Mi rdek A horrible murder was coaanltted recently near Wellsburg, Va. Two-men, named Brown and Kirkwood, who had been drinking during the day, got into a quarrel while playing cards. In the beginning of the affray pistols were used, but, after it had progressed awhile, Brown drew a largo knife and inflicted a mortal wound across Kirkwood’s abdomen. The Coming State Campaign We are in formed that the leading meu among the Democratia party in this State ore pretty generally in favor of the nomination of Hon. Eli Thayer, of Worcester, ns the gubernatorial candidate of. their ‘-Union party." —Boston Traveller. Me. Danforth P. Parker, of Barnstable, Mass., who has for several years held.a responsible position in the Boston and Baltimore line of steam ers, has received an appointment as a pilot in the navy. We learn from the Hartford Post that on the 23d inst. a resident of that place, named John Bnrity. was stabbed by a quarrelsome fellow, namecl Gilmore, and it is doubtful whetber ho will recover. Hon. Warren J. Woodward, of Columbia county, who was last week nominated for President Judge of the Seventh Judicial district, by the De mocracy of Bucks and Montgomery counties, has since written a letter declining tho nomination. Prize-Master Crowell, .of the United States-Navy, arrived at Now York, on Saturday, in charge of the prize-schooner iS/kimfy of Boston. The Shark was captured at Galveston by tho Uni ted States steamer South Carul. ua , while attempt ing to run the blockade. A man named Kraats was run through with a sword by Captain Crofton, of.the Sixteenth In fantry, during a scuffle in a railroad car, 9lf Wednesday, at Chicago. It waamuch as the polic* and soldiers could do to shield him from being lynched by the excited populate. A Federal Officer Captured in Western Virginia.— On Wednesday last, Captain Sprague, of the Ohio Seventh, was captured, with two of his guard, while on his way to Weston, Va. Another of his guards was killed by the rebel cavalry, and the fourth escaped to bring the sad intelligence. A young man, named Huston Foorman, re siding in Spring township, Centre county, Pa., was lately beaten to death by two men, named Edward Sefton and William, R- Hays, both of Milesbury. Cause, whisky- A Thought while Reading “ Latest Ad vices from Europe,”— Theariatocrats of England can never comprehend American names or natures. Whenever the word “Manassas” now appears they pronounce 11 Menaces” against us.— N. x. Leader. TpNY, the negro, servant of General Kelley, was killed op Friday near Ritchietown, Va., by his head coming in contaot with a bridge while reach ing out of a railroad cai and warning a little son of Genpral Kelley , who was in & precarious condition. Illness, of If on. Joshua R. Giddinos.—■ Ron. Joshua R. Giddings was lately attacked with a paroxysm of the complaint to wbioh he is subject, (atrope of the heart,.) He is now out of danger and doing well, £>«iisay» the Ashtabula Sentinel. A Case op Conscience. —The General Su perintendent of the Pennsylvania Railroad has w ceived from B»v. John Twiggs ten dollars, which had been, placed in his hands, to be returned tenths company, aarightfully belonging to it. Female Courage.— Recently, a daughter of Lemuel Riper, Esq., of Milton, discovered ajrattle shake, measuring 3i feet long. Bhe obtained a pitchfork, which she thrust throughiU it instantly. Fluvial.— Tlie amount of rain thqfc fell ia Cincinnati oa Thursday was 3.35 inches,, or, at the rate of 1.67 inches per hour during tho entire oon tiquanee of the shower. “ IT is the duty of all,” said* tpo venera ble Martin Van Buren, a few daya.siffpe’, “tons* above party until tho rebelliesi, b#q. been pup down.” M». Enww James, of robfcffd. of jewelry to the amount of •'MbQQQ, oh WednssdPX morning last, at his hotel at .Long Branoh. Dixie Doodie.—Tho, Rebels, it seenjff, diflv gustod at the apathy of F,Ywpe, have dropped, thfl Marseillaise,’mi havev chosen a new version, of Uncle Sam’s national,. anthem, which they, havw christened “ Dixie J>Md)e." Just hearken to fte Ismo and impotent, conclusion : One God., «ne woman, find one flag, We 'worship and adoSre; Our Ynotto is —let us alone — Ww ask for nothing more. Dixie Poodle, boys, hum I * Down outride', up the middle; Pixie Doodle, fa, sol, la. Trumpet , drum, mu fiddle.