THE PREsis.
opt• ISBAD DAILY, (SUNDAYS EXCIPTID,)
BY JOHN W. ITORNBY.
OFFICE No. 417 OHESTNUT STREICT.
DAILY PRESS.
tg E,VI QetlTe P. Wit's. payable to the ODfIiST.
tlitiled to Butworiben otit of the City at tits DOLULIi
ty Avsot, FOUR UOLLA.IIII 101. 116117 MONTRs.
not.l.aee rea But MONTRX—InvarisAIT In awl
g o for the time ordered.
SRI-WEEKLY PRESS.
Ittfed to Sobsenbere out of the Oily at Taste DOL
to/ pet ANNVX, to advratoo.
SEA BATHING.
414111.11 5 11PEREM
SEA BATHING,
ATLANTIC CITY, N. J.
TWO AND THREE-QUARTER HOURS
FROM PHILADELPHIA.
ATLANTIC CITY is now conceded, to be one of the
t ot &BROW tree-ilde resorts In the world. Its bath
m g a stumps/fled ; its beautiful unbroken beach
igloo miles in length) Is unequalled by any on the mu
tant, gave that of Galveston ; tts air is remarkable
for tta dryness ; tta sailing and flatting facilities are per
feet; its hotels ore well furnished, and an well kept en
pots of Newport or Peratovi, while its avenues and
melee ere cleaner and broader than those of any other
o e -bathing Plate is the country.
Trains of the CAMDEN AND ATLANTIC RAIL,
goAD leave VINE-IST/MET WHARF. Philadelphia,
dally, at TX A. M., and 4P. M. Returning, resoh Phi
ladelphia at 9 A. M.. and 7:e5 P. M. Pare. *l.BO
pound•trlp twits's, good for three days. 0260 Mo
ues, go miles. A teirgraph extends the whole length
of the road. POO tf
ga iC ia b , TOR CAPE MAY AND NEW
YORK. TIMIDAYS, THURSDAYS.
sod Ur aye, at 016 o'olook A. M.
New York and 1 3 kiladelphia Steam Navigation Com
y, Nes erg CHLAWARE. Cantata Johnston. sad
Vl:Tait, e
asin Crooker, will leave for CAPE MAY
and NE W!
ORK_,Rrom first wharf below Servos street.
every TC BRAY. THURSDAY. and SATURDAY . ,
A les A. rd.
Returning, leave New York same dale at 8 P. M.
Returning. leave Cape Ma} kV DIDA YS, WEDNES
DAYS, and FRIDAYS. atB A. M.
I.'sre to Cape Mar. Cameo' Hire inoluded....— $1 60
Pre to Cape. May. Season Tiokets, Carria ge
Hire extrs— ~.., . ..... ... —.....—... 800
rare is New York. Ca bin....*.-- —... 100
Do. Do. Reok--_. • . . --..—. .. IAO
Bummers touoh st New Castle going and returning%
Preithui for New York taken at low rates,
JAMES ALLDE2.IIIIOI3, Agent.
j?6•Bm 314 and 318 Smith DELAWARt. Avenue.
liri dg ai t FOR ()APE MAY.—The
swift and comfortable Bay steamer
OM)KG wAsairvoTort," Captain IN.Whilldin,
leaves Arai-street wharf, for Cape May. every Moo
der, Wednesday, end Friday mottling at g)i (Moak.
Returning. leaves the lending' every Tuesday, Thur.-
day and blatardity momnB et 8 o'olook.
Fail, °outage hire inoluded. $l.BO.
servant's, oantage hire inehided
Freight taken at the usual low rates.
Stopping at flew 03111100 going and returning.
ni-tsel*
FOR THE SEA-SHORE
—CAMDEN AND ATLANTIC
RAILROAD.—On And after MONDAY, June 17th, train'
will leave VI NE -STREET FERNY, as Ju ne
Mall trail— —.— —7 30 A, AL
BINS!! train --too P. P.M.
Aegsoiltmodalion- 00 P. M.
RETURNIN, LEAVES. ATLANTIC t
Mail —_._./ 45 P. M.
is a p r ra.7_ • ---- —.A 16 A. M.
Aooommodation—: '.. —3.16 A. rd.
Pere to A 11642110, el.Bo:•ltonrid Trip ticket., good for
thre dam $2lO.
reillit mast DO deliveyed at COOPER'S POINT by
.M. The Company will not be Yerponatble for any
goods until received end reeerpted for,byAtteir Agent,
at the Point. JOHN O. BRYANT,
fete-tf Arent
00111111ISSION HOUSES.
SCUPLAY, HAZARD, I 1113TOMMON,
XO. 111VOLEXTX1: 1 4 IT.,
0011ILI8SION ItERCHANTb,
FOX VXII BALE OP
PHILLAJDELPHIA-MADE
GOODS.
101114 a
MAK/LING.
AUGUST BELMONT 00.,
•
BA'NHE RS.
50 WALL STRUT NSW YORK,
Leine Letters of credit to traveling, available in al
'arta of Europe, through the !deem. Itottutehtld of Pa
ii, Loudon, Frankfort, Neplee, Vienna, and their oor
retFondents. • .•:•. fe.26-6m*
LOOKING .GLASSES.
IMMENSE REDUOTION IN
LOOKING GLASSES • • •
OIL I' A I:N T
• Erteziyucee,
. • .
norms Aso - PHOTOORAPH• *RAKES.
/AXES S. EARLE St SON,
516 CHESTNUT Street,
gunmen the reduction of 25 per cent. In the pnoee in
ail the manufactured stock of Looking Glosses; also,
n Engraving'', Picture end Photograph Frsmos, Oil
Peirltingla. The has* 3a< pspetafeicas;t; Photograph ,
opportunity CountrY. A rare now °Tared to make
/Crediting in this line for wish, at reninricorsr
EARLE'S ..(31•AlaLERIESe•
1115-tr 2 MI CHESTNUT STREET.
CABINET FURNITURE.
VABINBT VIIENITMIN 6.1 i 10 i -
mho WALD TABLES.
bIOORE a OAMPI.OI , N.
so. 1/61 SOUTH SECOND STREET,
in sow:motion with their extensive °Mallet Boottioss,
are now taannfaotuntr intrerior article of
BILL AHD TABLES,
Menve tiny on ben e full suly. finithed
oor-A.CAMPIOft'S IMP pp IOVED CUSHIONS.
luoh are erotoronoeti. by all let. 3 have "led then, to
M IlaVerlol to all others.
JP or the tootity a finish of these Table* the main
feetarete refer to t h eir utuaerou. patrons thrinultent
SLa trven. +ln I,* STOilar wits tt.it ohereoter. of thetr
perk. telle-tet
COPARTNERSHIP NOTICES.
DISSOLUTION OF PARTNERALIIP.-
The partnership heretoforemews between
SAMUEL e. THOM PSON and SAMUEL b. JENKINS,
under the firm of THOMPSON ac. JENKINS, is this
day dissolved by mutual consent. The business of the
late firm will be settled and wound up by Samuel 13.
Thowyscni, at the store, No. SO4 M ARSE'S' Street. .
SAMUEL S. THOMPSON,
SAMUEL H. JENKINS,
Philads., June 7th, 1861. jys.d tf
DISSOLUTION. The copartnership
heretofore sub between the undersignedd.
under the hrm of J. P. STEINER & CO.,is Non day
dissolved, by mutual consent. The bustneee will be set
ar the old stAnd N 0.9 BANK and. f 10.19 SIR/M
-ARY Streets, PleQelrbia
P.BT SIREN,
RANGIS
V F..LMER. MUT E ,
ENRY OL
haled,. half 1.7867.
COPARTNBEt3ECIP FORMED.—The un
&axis-zed have Oda day entered into oopartnenthip,
ander the firmWOLof
GAMUTH & RALEION. •
Being 1111246111110,11 to the late firm of .1. B. STEINER'
& Go., we 'will oontinne the • business in the woe
raciallem as heretofore, at the same •placie, No. 9
DANK Street and 11 sTil ANN KKK KY Street
FR A NVIS F. WOLO +IIIIJTII,
MAUKICE F.ALS.IGH.
Philada.. July 1,1961. iyl-11m
ARMY SUPPLIES.--
oiricz OP AlthLY flt.ovrttlle AND .KOITAOI,
Corner of Howard and fderoer Streets,
Yottg, July 8,135 L
SEALED PROPOSALS ere invited and will be re
oetved at this ofioe until 12 o'clock Itl., on htOI4DAY.
the filth day of July instant. when they will be oublialY
evened• for fernishing by contract the following tents
for the use of the strny.detiverable at such place or
Places intie city of Nev York as may be hereafter de•
mutated. quantities as required.
?mecca should state the prices of tents. complete.
deliverable at any of the depots of the Quartermaster's
department, exolusive of the tent poles and tent Pita,
witch will be the subject of separate contracts.
Large supplies will be needed, and the parohases will
be made from the lowest regooosilve bidders, at the
time It becomes necessaryto gtve the orders.
The priori per tent should be stated. naming the
elutes at whi n e the bidder offers to deliver.
The followig specifications will be strictly adhered
is
HOSPITAL TENT.
14 feet lout. U feet wide, 11 feet high, with a wall 4)t
feet, and having on one end a lappel, so ea to admit or
two or more tents being Joined and thrown into one,
with a oontinono• *over= ar roof.
aoarrrAt., TENT FLY,
zi fee t 10ng,14 feet wide.
WALL TENT,
feet long. g feet wide. 9 feet high, 4 feet wall.
WALL TENT FLY,
16 feet long, I feet 'U. e.
iItBLEY TENT,
II feet diameter, IS feet high.
11ER Viol TB' TENT,
6 f_tet 1111 Inches lopk T feet wide, T made ipoh high.
The tenta and • tea' e.re to be of cotton den,
of the following we eta and dimensions. via:
For Hospital Tant—
a° inches wide, and 33) ounces per yard.
For Hospital Tent Fly
-60 inobes wide, and 16% ounces per yard.
For Wall and Sibley na—
ge% inohes wide. and 16 ounces per yard.
All the above-mentioned article. mast conform in
every respect to the sealed standard pattern in this
office, where they may be examined, and additional in
formation received °amercing them.
As It to degiptbie that the articles be of domestio
febrieetion. from manufacturers and regular deaf
ors will be Pre erred, ehioh must be merle for and con
form to witch articles only, in quality and description,
ite are required by the advertisement and the samples
in this °floe. but contracts will, be awarded to the low
est respdardble bidder, who shall furnish satistaotory
geouritien for the faithful performance thereof.
The manufacturer's establishment or. dealer's place
of business must be distinctly stated in the proposal
together with the names, address, and responsibility o
two persons proposed as securities. The sureties will
rearantr• that a contract shall be, entered into within
ten days after.the acceptance of said bid or propoud.
Proposals will be received for all of the articles sepa
rately, and for any portion of earib.;
The privilege is reserved by and for the United States ,
of rejecting any proposals that may be deemed entrain- I
rant.
All articles will o
d e inibleot to inspeorionby sworn In- I
erectors. appointe by authority of the United Stake.
It is to be distil:loaf understood that contracts are not
transferable without the (manila of the proper en
thonty, and that any sale, assignment, or transfer.
withou such consent having been obtained, (except
un d er a metr o of law,) will be regarded as en aban
donment of the contract ; and the contractor and his or
their securities will be held responsible for all loss or
daMsge 19; the United States which may arum there
fom. '
Feymente will'be mule on each delivery, Should-Con
gress igalte an appropriation to meet 0
then:l3r soon
thereafter as an appropriation shall be made f or
that
purpose Ten per osint. of the amount of each delivery
will be retrained until the contract snail be completed,
wcianyin be forfeited tQ the United Statesiinpase of
defamation on the part of the ciontraotor in fololli lag the
contract:. "
Forms of pummels andguaranty will be tarnished
Dario application to nu °Mae. and none will be rioni.
idered unit do not conform thereto.
Propreidis wit' be endorsed, Pro ale for Furnish
er Artiftentei" tw t id irl • -
al_nr. . r ,
. .111u.Anny._
9 8 ride Ma..
C/al* *MC —ln auks and cams
1/14"."Itiffelarl
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VI )1.. 1.-NO. 307.
orrtetAL
P ROPOSALS FOR ARMY BAGGAOR
WAG ONO.
QTARTZB ?dASIZIL GINZILLVt. 0 771C1114 t
WASH INGItOW. lune IL 1881.
g. p . r e oVir .c l o a n n s re invited for the furnishing of Army Beg-
Treposals slionld state the prices at which thee oar: be
ternothed at the pieces of manufao tare, or at iv ew Pork,
Philadelphia. Baltimore. Washington, or Cincinnati.
ae_preferred by the bidden..
The number whieh'oan be made by any bidder withal
°p month after receipt of the order,
also tke number
which he can deliver within one week.
he Wagons must exaoily oonform to the following
specifioations, and to the established patterns.
flux-mule (covered I wagon., of the size and desorip
ton as follows, to wit:
Th e front wheel s to he three feet ten inohes high,
hub, ten incite. in diameter, and fourteen end et quar
ter incites long : hind wheelstour lest ten inches high.
hubs ten and a quarter inches in diameter, and fourteen
and a quarter inches lons ; tellies two and a half inches
wide and two and three-quarter inches deep '
oast Iron pipe boxes twelve inches long, two and a hall
inches at the large end and one and seven-eighths mob
at small end tire two and a half inches wide br five
eis labs of an inch thick. fastened with one screw bolt
ant nut in each faille • hubs made of gum, the spokes
and feilie of the, white oak, free from detente; each
wheel to Nivea sand hand and linehpin band two and
three-quarter inches wide, of No. 8 band tron. and two
driving bands—outside Dad one and a quarter inch
by one• quarter inch . inside band one inch by
three-sixteenths mob ; the hind wheels to be
made end boxed so that they win measure from the i
side of tke tire to the large end of-the box six and a half
lushes, and front wheels six and one-eighth inches in a
parallel line, end each axle to be three feet eleven and
three-eighth inches from the °amide of.orie shoulder
washer to the outside of the other, so as to have the
wagons bill.° track five feet from oentre to centre of
the wheels. Axistrees to be media of the best quality
refined American iron, two and a half inohes square
at the shoulder. tapering down to one and a half inch in
the middle, with a seven-eighths Moll king-bolt hole in
each asietree; wsghe re and lineh pine for each exletree;
gigot of 11m:throng one inch wide: thee - eighths o(an inch
think, with a hole In sal:Nand karooden ergot four and
three-quarter mortar wide and four inches deep. fas
tened rubetantially to the =tetras with ollps on the ends
and with two bolts. Mx IMAM from the middle. and
fastened to the hounds and bolster, (the bolster to be
four (net 'five inches long, five inches wide. and
three and de
half inches ep,/ with four half-inch
b
— Tie tongue to beten feet night tortes long, four
inohes wide, and throe inohes thick at front end of the
hounds, and two and a quarter inohes wide by two and
three-quarter inohes doe% et the front end. and so ar
ranged as to lift up, the (root end of it to hang within
two feet of the ground when the wagon is 'tending at
rest on a level surface.
The front hounds. to be . six feet two inches long,
three inches thick, end four inches wide over axletree,
lied to retain that width to the book end of the tongue ;
Jaws of the hounds one foot eight inches long and three
inches square at the front end, with a plate of iron two
and a half inohes wide' by three eighths of an inch
thick, fastened on top of the hounds over the beak end
of the tongue with one half-inch screw bolt in eooh
end. and st plate of iron of the same size turned tip at
each end one and a half inches to clamp the front
hounds together, and featenoil on the under side. and at
frost end of hounds, with half Inch eorew bolt through
each hound, a seven-eighth inoh bolt tlarourh tongue
and hounds In the centre of jaws, to secure the tongue
In the hounds ; a plate of iron three inches wide, one
quarter inch Ibiok and one foot eight inches long,
secured on the inside of laws of hounds with two rive' s.
and a plate of same dimensions on each side of the
tongue, where the tongue and hounds run together,
secured in like manner ; a braceof seven•etghthe of an
inoh round iron to extend from under the front axle- 1
treo, and take two bolts in front part of the hounds,
atone brace threouworters of an inch round to continue
to the book part of the hounds, and..to be fastened with
two bolts, one near the bank , end of the hounds, and
one through she slider end bounds ; a brace over. front
bolster one and a hall inch wide;one-quarter of an cosh
thick, with a bolt in each end to fasten it to the hounds;
the opening between the jaws of the hounds, to receive
the ton ne . four apd three-q,uerter in o hes in front, and
four and a half Mobiles at the book part of the laws_ .
The hind hounds for feet two inohes long, two and
three-quarter inches thick, and three inohes wide ; laws
one foot long where they glare the (matinee pole; the
bolster four feet five :mhos long and five inches wide
by three inches deep, with mteaey iron two and a half
morose wide by one-half inch think turned up taro and
a half inches and fastened on each end with three
rivets ; the bolster stooks and hounds to be seonred with
four half-inoh screw bolts, and one half-inoh screw bolt
through the coupling pole.
The coupling pole nine feet eight inches long. three
inches deep. and four and a half inohes wide at front
end, and two and three-quarter inches wide et book
end; distance from the •oentre of king bolt hole to the
centre of the beck axletree six feet one inch. and from
the centre of king bolt hole to the comb a of the mortice
in the hind end of the pole eight beet nine inches; king .
bolt one and a quarter inches diameter, of best refined
iron, drawn down to seven-eighths of an inch where it
passes through the iron eatetree iron plate six inches
long• three inches wide, ano one-eighth of an inch thick
on the doubletree and tongu e where they nin together,
tre n ;Tar, d r. " Itl:iluaernTrb;"arsTieTelb2
through the hounds; front bolster to have plates above
and below eleven inches long, three and a half inches
wide, and three-eighths of an inch thick, oorners
drawn out and turned down on the sides of the
bolster. with a nail in smolt corner, and four coun
tersank nails on top; two bands on the hind hounds, '
two and two and a half inches wide, of No. 10 band
iron; the rub plate on the coupling pole to be eight
mohes long, one and three-quartera inches wide.and
lcue .gnarter of en inch thick. 'Doubletree three feet
est ten inches long singetree two feet eight inches
one, all well made of hlokory, with an iron nieg and
ollp at each end, the centre clip to bewail secured; lead
bar and stretcher to be three feet two inches long, two
and a quarter inches wide, and one oand a quarter loch
thick. Lead bars. stretcher.., and singletrees for six
mole team ; the two singletrees for the lead moles to
have hooka in the middle to hook to the end of the fifth
chain, the wheel and middle pairs with open rinse to 1
slittioh them to the doubletree and lead bar.
The fifth chain ip be ten feet long to the fork ; the
fork one foot ten inches long, with the stretcher et-
taohed to spread the forks apart; the links of the don
bistros. stay and tongue chains, three-eighths of an
nosh in diameter ; the forked chain seven-sixteenth
inch in diameter ; the fifth chain to be seven-sixteenth
inch diameter to the fork; the fork to be five-sixteenth
inch diameter;
the links of these and of the look chains
to be not more than two and a quarter inches long
The body to be straight, three feet six inches wide,
two feet deep. ten feet lone at the bottom, and ten feet
six inohea at the top, sloping equally at each end all In.
the clear or inside ,• the bee pieces to he two ands half
linches wide and three inches deep ; front planes two
nches deep by two and a half tubes wide ; Dittos
two and a half inches wide and three inches deep; and
four inoboe deep in the middle to rest on the coupling
pole; to; rail one and a half Inch thick br one and
seven-eighth inch wide ; lower rails one inch think by
one and seven- eighth inoh wide; three studs and one
rail in front, with a seat on attar, hinges to close it up
as high as the sides ; a box three feet four inches long,
the bottom five inches wide front ride, nine and a half
inches deep. and eight and shelf inch..m ettoe top in
parallel line to the body all in the clear, to be sub
stantially fastened to the front end of the_bodv.
to hove an iron et n_. .00•oittotolt eou. se-
Cured to the bead piece-anti groat rau. by. a diet In
each end, of it passing through' them, the lid to be
tootened to this front red with twotv a ixf atraphinees.
strain of five -..-eighth iron aroundthe tolf•noh•from
tbe +op edge, and two straps same' le on the lid near
the front edge. to prevent the mules from eating • the
b o zo. to !Am, Aumalicr-of
the lid, with a good wooden cleat on the inside, a strap
of iron on the centre of the box with a staple planing
through it, to fasten the lid to; eight 'Anis and two
rails
each side t one bolster fastened to the Cady,.
six inches deep and four Inches wide at king bolt bole,
iron rod in frontand centre, of eleven aixtoeuths of an
inch round iron, with a head on the top of rail and nut
on lower and ; iron rod and brans be hind, with shoulders
on top of tail mace, and nuts on the under side, and a
onion top of rail ; a plate two and a half inches wide,
of No. 10 and f too. on tail plate, scream the body; two.
mortices in tail piece and hind bar two and a quarter
inches wide and one inch thick. to receive pieces three
feet four inches long, to be need as harness bearers;
lining four rivets through each side ,istud. and two ire
through each front stud, to secure the ling boar ,to
be of the best quality iron, and riveted on a good si r ;
cine nvet through each end of the rails ; floor
fireotughths of an inch oak boards sides five
eighths of an inoh white pine, taildoard three-quar
ters of an inoh think, of white pine, to be well cleated
with live oak cleats riveted at each , end through the
tail-board; an iron plate three feet eight inches long.
two and a quarter inches wide, and three-eighths of an
inoh thick on the girder side of the bed piece, to sitiond
from the hind end of the body to eight inches in front
of the bind bolsters, to be fasteped by the rod at the
end of the body, by the lateral rod and two three
eihths of an inch aorew bolts. one at the forward end
of - the plate, end the other about egtu-dietant between
it and the lateral rod. A halt inch round iron !Ott -or
bolt to pass diagonally throegb the rail', between the
two hind studs to and through the bed piece and plate
under it, with a good head, on the top and nut and screw
et the bottom. to be et the top one foot six nothes from
inside of tail board , end on the bottom ten inches from
the hind rod. An iron clamp two inches wide, one
quarter of an mob thick around the bed piece, th e cen
tre bolt to whion the look chain is attac hed
(broach It, to extend seven - inches on the inside of the
body, the oxide, top, and bottom to be secured by two
three-eighths inoh screw bolts, the middle bar at the
.ends to be rush . with the bed piece on the lower side.
Two look chains secured to the centre bolt Inche s body,
one end eleven Wallet, the other two feet six long.
to be of three-eighths of an inch round iron; feed
trough to be four feet six inches long from out to out,
this bottom and ends of oak; IMO sides of yellow pine,
to he eight inches wide et bottom, twelve inches wide
at top, end eight and a half inches deep all in the clear,
well ironed with a band of hoop-Iron monad the top,
one around each end and three between the ends,
strong and suitable irons to fasten them on the tongue
when feeding .• good strong chains to be attached to the
top rail of the body, secured by a staple with a hook to
attach it to the trough. Six. bows of good ash, two
inches wide and one-half inch thick. .with three staples
to confine the ridge vote to italactet two staples on
the body. to secure each end o f - the bows; one ridge
pole twelve feet long, one and three-quarters ipoliwide
by five-eighths clan inch thick ; the)oover to be of the
first lushly -cotton duck, No .—. fifteen feet long anu
ninefeet eight inches wide, made in the hest manner.
with our hemp eords - on each side. end one through
each end to close it at bout ends ; t e o rings on each end
of the body. to olose and secure the ends of the cover ;
a staple in the lower rail. near the seoond.stud from
each end, to fasten the side cords. The outside of the
body and feed trough to have two good coats of white
lead, colored to a blue tint, the inside of them to have
two coats of venetian red paint ; the running gear and
wheels to have two good coats °loaned - l en red darkened
of a chocolate color, the hub and relies to be well,
pitched, instead of painted. if required.
A' tar-pot, an extra king bolt , and two extra single
trees to be furnished 'with iesoh wagon, the king bolt
and singletrees similar in all respects to those belong
ing to it.
Each side of the body of the wagon to be marked U.
8., and numberea as directed; all °trierarta to be let
tered U. a.; the cover, feed box, bolts. I p inoloons. tar
pot, and harness bearers for each wagon to be gut up
in a strong box, 000pereo) and the contents marked
thereon.
It is to be dlathietly understood that the wegons are
to be so constructed that UM lateral parts of any one
wagon will agree and exactly fit theme of any other, so
as to require no numoerin or arranging for putting to
tether. and alt the materia ls
aged for their construction
to be of-the best quality •, all thew ootillthttroughly sea
toned, and the work in all its parts faithfully executed
in the beat workmanlike manner,
The work may be inspected from time. to time as It
progresses by en officer or agent of the Quartermaater's
Deoarmeut, andnone :of l
andn be painted until.it
shall have t heron - ,insoeoted approvell_by said °Meer
Or agent authorised to inspect It. When finished,
wanted., and accepted by an otlioer or asent of the
Quartermaster's Department, end delivered as herein
agreed. they shall be said for. • • • M. C. hitlO,
Je fa-tf Quarternourter General 148..
BROWNIBs :ICBB.ENOE OF JAMAICA
611(981ir—fritEDERICK DROWN. Obentist and
Druggist. ortheast corner of Chestnut adirifth sta . ,
Phi ladalp ' sole mannjacturer of Brown • Buenos of
Jamaica er..whloh Is recognised and prescribed by
the matfett sanity, and hag bsoorna the standard family
4
macaque of theriftitad &ate.. - .
Whop Riawnee Is a preparagton of unusual excellanee i
In ordinary disyrboia, indtptent cholera, in short, in al .
we. of prostration of the digestive functions , it is 0
Inestimable value. Daring the prevalence of epidemic
ortolaro and slimmer complaints of ohlldren. It is pees
liarlY eMeaoions• no family. individual, or traveller
ab
. 4._he withou t It
N O TICE:—To prevent this valuable Rutenee from
being °Gunter:cited. a sew steel engraving, a:booted at
a great coat. will be found on the outside of, th e wrap
per, in order to raard the purehaser agnirurg being Im
posed upon by worthless lantat i irs.—litsc
prepargaL only by. FREW& CIL BROWN, and for
s p i Ah°l„g ivi ci D e.ta nis a tttiar,k a ii.T.l; e hli, ! :illi e
FRE-
EitiCa to.Rryt u fli JlL's,
( Pratt and Caemlot! Store,
/5. E. porter o Plinth and hest:tat A ittrtleta, Conti_
nental" Rota , 2 culadelphia. Also • for sal* by all re
' vusatabla Dreg gists In the linits4 Iltatem. etydr.b.
UNITED VINEYARD PROPRIETORS, I
CO. (George PaligrusehLaungerYCOCHSAC..—Atst
reoeived. by the Ocean S k immer, from Bordeaux, a
phtpmeet othe above favorite " brand" of Brandy, of
Ike vintages of
Is6B, 1868. 1867. 1860,
in half, quarter, and etghth pipes , pale and de , .
The poptilenty of this fantod,' One Induced various
imitations of their " trade nista," and we now cell the
attention of the Trade thereto. and to nartioularl! no
lardin tbely purohases, that all packages of the Vine-
Proprietors Company Cognac bee the name of
Otorge Salignaos Manager," branded to fall. For
sale In bond by the l' pole agents," -
I . LELIE
lyS Ire y South FRONT &
Retest
-
COTTON:4AP: gRUOK and CANVAS,
aftgr,c- wit, iti. sift eacriptiotti, far
4
Ir.qU l . rn , 4.4. . awl *Neon Coven.
AloaO ) av 4 Menu wars Trier Felt., frost lis 1
foot wi . varsomi o niAtte:
i i i ,i r lL l l7l; , 1, C . 6 ..
imo-cr - los JoNEB Alley.
3(1X) OASES LULU'S GINGER WINE.'
—The attention of the Trade is invited to the"
aboveslhir arflole, li ght, pleasant, and refreshing
Awned berrersge for Wally nea-dnring the' =Ver.'
Meson. or isle by the inure cvl aiL ,
- 111Fairi
SUMMER ASSORTS.
PHRATA MOUNTAIN SPRINGS,
T i t:rs i tta r Vi l arDPa lTt h'i• P ti r ett el f:fgerP4 . Hi
be rednoad, from and alter the first of kunst. to
Xicarr DOLLARS per treat. •
0. 81.1AY74 . 11.1E - Rit.
WS-in - Ephrata P. 0., Lancaster co., PAM
SEA BATHING, GAPE ISLAND, (JAPE
MAY, 0. J.—_,DELAWARE HOURS Is now open
for the Reason . T erms. 38 perwest.
MEB &MCKAY. Proorietoi.
•
SBA BATHING,
BRIGANTINN BOURN
BRIGANTINE BEAORiN. J.
New open for the season. The Bathing. Fishing,
Darning, anti Yachting being very rupertor. t.
Boats will await guesta at the inlet on arrival of
trmns. DowAdd ress d per week $B . P. O. Addre Atlantic:
city.
C:ty. R. tailTtt,
b.l-2m • Provrietor•
•
•
Lower end of MAIMIACHUSICTTit Avenue,
ATLANTIC CITY.
Thie house's located immediatelyon the Beach, and
present' every accommodation foy Iron.
Terms moderate. WILLIAM TEFLOIMS.
jelilim • Fronnetor.
SEA-BATLIIN(4, SAILING, AND FISH
INS.
ATLANTIO• 110118 E,
WATCR
Nevar Stonington. Copn.
This celebrated watenng-place Hotel, where the
twilit.. for Bathing. Nailing. Fishing, and toe • enjoy
ment of the beet quality of sea fooc, Cr e superior to
any other in the United States, will be opened on the
20th of Jane, 1861. • 9. 8. SPENCKR.
Jell6-1m ••• • Proprietor.
ALHAMBRA," ATLANTIC
CITY, N. .r. • . .
SPLENDID NEW HOUSE, '
S Lr. Corner of Attentio and Masssobintetts Avenues,
Now open for the reception of Boarders.
The Rooms and Table of " THIS ALHAMBRA" are
unsurpassed by any on the Island.
There is • spacious toe Cream 'and Refreshment Sa
loon attached to the Howie. Terms Moderate.
C. DUBOIS it. S. J. , YOUrre..
Proprietor'.
- REDLOWS HOTEL, ATLANTIC
TI. J,-At the terptinua of the railroad. op the left,
beyond the devot. This House isi_tiout open for Board
ers and Transient Visitors. and offers sonommodations
equal to any Hotel in Atlantis City. Charges trioderate.
Children and servants half price,
sir Parties should *se p their seats until the oars
a• rive in front of the hotel.'
•
CONGRESS HALL, . •
ATLANTIC CITY. N; J.
This spacious Rouse, situated at Atlantic City ,19111
be opened on the 29th June,mitti every accommodation
for visitors. The Rouse fronts the beach LIPP feet_srving
a splendid view of the ocean , and is near the Fishing
and asitius point. No pains will be spared to wows
the aomfortand convenience of guests.
jeld-tsel THOM/id C. GARRETT.
LIGHT HOUSE . COTTAGE, ATL A NTIC
CITY. the nearest House to the safest part of the
beach, is now wen for tLe Season.
TERAIB*MODSRATE.
HO Liguous SOLD ON TJELE PRE/4181M
JONAH WOOTTON . ,
PrOPrieter. • '
rditgllir; HOUSE, ATLANTIC CITY,
. , .
BY DAVID SCA t - gt.RGOOD.
A NEW FRIYATE BOARAIING-ROUSIst. bearitt
fully situated at the foot of Pennsylvania, Avenue. •
Now oven for visitors for the sensor'. 1834-9 m
SE A BATHING}:—°t The Clarendon,"
Po (formerly Virainia Housed ram
VIRGINIA Avs,
ATLANTIC CITY, is now °yea for the accommodation
of .Brderv. ') his House is situated immediately on
the Owl), and from every room affords a fine view of
the sea. - f tent-2M) .JANE!! JENKINS. M. D.
rr AM MAN Y ROUSE, NORTH OAR S-
A LINA AVENUE, Near the Depot, Al/Liar/7C
CITY.
The enbeerlber tate, Pioneers in Informing hie former
patrons and the pubge that he bee reopened the above
stones, *here he will be happy to pilaw all who may
favor him with a Gall.
Jett Sni • ELIAS' CiLEAVRR. Proprietor.
WASIVNGTON- HOLTZ, ATLANTIC
CITY, N. J.—This House fronts the Bari, and
has the finest Bathing Ground on the Beach. Board per
week, °B . 6o. %thins Dresses tnoluded for weekly
hoarders only. Board Per day. St 1.60. Smile weals. SO
°ants. • • . JO.llll ROTMBRAM.
1e.14-Sut , .
PI opnetor.
KENTUCKY HOUSE, • .
ATLANTIC CITY,IC J.
This comfortable find convenient new house , l ocated
on Kentucky avenue, opposite the Burl Monett, ham been
fitted up for .visitors Wit unction.
F. & P. QUIGLEY, Proprietors;
N. B.— Horses and Carriages to Hire. Jell4-2ta ''
CENTRAL ILOUSIC, • -
, . ATLANTIC CITY. N. J.,
- • -•ffi. I.;.e.VirLOR, Proprietor.- • -.
The abOve new house is open for Boarders... Zoom
equal to any on the beaoh, well ventilated.-hl ogsl
tug .0.. Servants attentive and polite. App salts
to the Bathing grounds.Jell4-20 •
. .
"FRANKLIN HOEFFS;•ATIANTIO (ITT
ETNA RY MAGUIRE. •
'Dug Renee' fronts the surf: and yDg9aneewweese the .fineet
Bathing Grounds on the besAtt. ✓1&00 yet
wtek ; d LSO oer day.. dingle meet CM Gents.
Rathinc Orems included for weekly boarders only.
eki -2m .
C .13
ONEMITIITIONAb :0138E;
'Li ATLANTIC CITY, N. J.,
(Opposite the Nato:MIL)
.1 ..ES J. BARB
(ofch ohi bi o t, e ,)
: - • Proprietor.
W The ohoioest brands of 1414160 TM and Oilers to be
toned on the Island. • • isst..2m •
COLUMBIA HOUSE, '..Atlantic Oity;,
1(. J. EDWARD DOYLE, Proprietor.
This Bonnets in the Immediate vicinity of the Surf
Howie, and within half a square of the [Kist Bathing
Grounds on the beach. The proprietor will use beery
ab le. `re2m
effort to malliahle guests comfortable. Termason-
STS
lnuaTo ite the .
49A I t ANTI.C3 CVEY..I4. . ,
Di/1110r.r Also, 'Demists' to hire.
sir BOorders soooramodeted on the moat renoona hie
terms. - Jott Ilm
gtA-BATHING.-,N ATI+ >NAL AL L,
1,7
CATS ISLAND, Cape Mey • N.-J.—The proprietor of
the above-named finely located - establishment would
respectfully inform the thousands cif Guests that•have
heretofore visited his house. that...an order to meet the
game or the' times, be has. for- the present
UU SD OIS CHARG ES . for Boardeelt•to EI
LIARS PER .W KEIL. Children tinder 11 years of
Age and servants half priee. superior aocommodattora,
anti,..nt ample room for =Persons.
fe to J. Yen Court, 243 droll street, Philadelphia.
ell-Sm AA Rori a A itHETTON,Propnetor.
WHITE SULPHUR AND MALY.
BEATE EPAINGB,
•
DOIJBLING GAP.
These Miming. are In Cumberland county, Pa., thirty
miles west of Harrisburg- on the Cumberland Yeller
Railroad, and are now open for the reoeptionot visitors.
Board from Ave to ei%kt dollars. armording to. rooms.
PTOOtIre yOttr through tiakets at the Penney 'yams Awl
road Office, at a reduced price 84 through.
Cup an 8. Janne'', Jr., & CO.. 606 Market street,
for information, Garde. &a
COYLE, ft Jusimmt,
Je3o-Sm* Proprietors.
._
r_TOWLAND'ti HOTEL.—
JE-m- . -- AKA BATHING. LONG BRANCH: A. J.
The subsor i r r will open his hotel far the
EcErriort OF VDRTORS
on !Saturday. vats WIND.
myill-fin* .- - -N. ROWLAND. Fr • • star.
•
COLUMBIA HOUSE; Cape Island, N. J.
Thle celebrated house will be opened for th, ro
c:ion of guests on JULIO /951.
r
he situation of this! house is one of the mpst beautl
f on the bland. commanding an unobstructed view of
the ooriaa.
A. - bend of Music hes been en,gazed exclusively for
this house for toe season. •
A large number of bath houses are connected with
the establishment. Good stabling for homes attached
to the premises.
Alopboations for rooms or other saltwater' will meet
with MOrript attentionby_addressoug the 'Own ber.
Jell-fan JAB. H. LAIRD, Proprietor.
. Cape bland. N. J.
SOEICK)LEY , S MOUNTAIN SPRINOB,
MEW .11111511 Y.
The " HEATH HOUSE"-will Do- opened for the re
ception of Company June lath, havinkbeen etegisiveiy
refitted and improved sinokthe' licit Beason ; 'affording
additional comfort' to visitors, and increasing the de:
sirabieness of the place. •
As a healt?t, pleasant, and rash - Ignoble Place of Ham
mer resort, •' Mountain has but few equals,
and is surpassed:by none. ft a reembed.by &pleasant
isilroad ride, and only seven hoar' from Philadelphia.
Leave Philadelphia In the 11 o'olook train -for New
York reach Jersey City at 3 o'clock, thence by Morris
and Essex Railroad to the Mountain.- Hatonangdeive
the. Mountain at 6 A, M. and 1 P. arriving in•Plula
delphis at 1 and B o'clock P. M. :ROOMS can nowtea
gaged. - Chargekmoderate. D. A. CRO WEL
• ja3l-Innwlßt* Proprietor.
oiLESSON • SPRINGS, CAMBRIA 00.,
•--/ PA.—This delightful and popular place of summer
resort, boosted dm - catty on the line of the Pennsylvania
Railroad, on the summit of the Allegheny mountains,
twenty-three hundred feet above the level 'of the ooean.
will be - open for meets the 20th- of TUN& Bina" last
season the grounds have been greatly improved. and
beautified, rendering Crofton one of the most romantic.
and attrastivirplsoes in the State. The furnitere is
being thoroughly renovated. Thaseeker of p leasure.
and the sufferer from heat or disease, will find atpao-
Lions here.. in a first-clam Livery Stable, Billiard
Tables, Tenpin Alleys, Baths, &0., together with the
purest air and water, and the most magnifioent moun
tain scenery to be found in the country.
Tiokete good for the round trip from Philadelphia,
117. W ; from Pittsburg, 13,06.
For further information, addrewt
0. W. MULLIN,
Cresson Springs. Cambria. Co.. Pa.
KITTATINY HOIJSZ,
DELAWARE WATER 6AP.
Thix Cavorts plaoe us now oven, presenting more/wed
attractions,
attractions, for the session. Board reduced to nut the
times
Leave Kensington Depot at 7 dolook A. M., and ar
rive at the Bap at t dolook P. M.
RelXll.7MCZß.—Frankiln, Peale. Morton Moldiehaed,
I.onix A. bode,. Banulei C. gnigier.
Banker..: ; L. W. BYO HEAD
less-1m . . , rennet...we
QICA-BATHING:=-..The OPIUM STATEN
•••:' HOTEL, ATLANTIC; N.' 3:: is inovir•••pair.for
visitors. This is the largest and best-furnipte otel
on the Island, and being- converr i ent to the bo u nd
gUrrounded by extensive and we shaded grounds, is a
desirable House for families .- t. is' lighted with tat
and well nip l ied with pure water. The Germania
goolety urntsh .the mask. for the season. The
ears stop t he door'of the Hotel for the oonvenienoe
of guests. JUREMIAN.
je4o-tf Proprietor,
•
V„EA ..BATIIING:= I I34ited States Hotel,
Long
g finstieh.'Pl: J., open for the recotiption of
visitor's, one 10, Oiet ; with the enlargement of dining
room. parlor, asditional rooms, /to., since lest season..
/address B. A. 511.01MAIE zit, Proprietor. •
jy9-lni"
QIIIIIMER B 0 AR.D I N.G, -AMA MI
).0 ca.-Y. N. J., ASHLAND sottaX. • -
Corner of Pennsylvania Avenue and the . iteilrosit
Atlantic Avenue. •
. .
For tile re ocoptton of storrwrlmt:°r jo tr a wri
rg ra t •ti"Mi",
NOTICE TO BIDDERS:FOIt FORNISCI
MO MATERIALV FOR ARMY CLOTHING:-
07rICX OF /LIMY CLOTHING AND EQDIPCOE, )
Corner Howard and Meroer streets.
• .
igsw Yon g, in/Y /3, / 861 ' •
hiy advertisement of the Bth instant. lot Prulides , r 1 or
furnishing materials for Amy Clothing, is so modified
as to receive bids for .
1,04,W0 yards Kersey. dark blue , (Indigo wool died),
tor Lied. FT inches wide, towei g h yy ounce . per yard. in •
stead of 767,00() yards of the same article at 1130111:111WIGO
and 22 ounces to the yam.- And Mr
min plods of Kersey, sky blue. (indigo wool-dyed.)
et 'Moho* wide, to weigh 22 ounces per lard. and 1,286,.
P.O yards of tse same article. 11 inches Wide. to welch
11 ounces per yard, Instead of 700,000 yorurrds of at inches
wide. D.. . vitsT,
1170-Tt Major and nartermaster.
TURNIP RMS.: '
Now Ormr.(wsnreiaiiiil&R.
yr holessier_wl Rote ! T ' •
ha'gr_iFiazgen..Bl4L KRIUE.
a " -
rio,3as ortla BEtel re rD
•Dolow
'l . rwli,„-12:e.
11161112
PHILADELPHIA, FRIDAY. JULY 26, 1861.
nizuit,lNAL.
HELMBOLD'S
GENUINE PREPARATION.
NtE C O L LAWI I a i r I L I MI E B I Ne II II
L MHO v e-p m ourp-RELNI laDl3
4 I{LM T VL 8-- 8 . OLD 5--EE Llll BO LB,
.n.: ELM. Es D'B-HEL 540 LDS.-41.81.51 BOL 8
1111.4151130LD'87-13 XLM OL•WW:Ii ile Bar
HE .M.BOLVI-HeIBOL D i }I MB '5
H KVA Id, 5t.. , m ß o k ys-- num g oLgs
BEOLBOLD'S-11ELM 0 13-11EL111 01, 11
B B L
MBO L
D ' 's-41 et 9 i o I D'B-Hrl B, 0,
1
1
HELRBOLBB-HES otp--H ,LSBOI Ii I ELSBOL'N-HELNBOL 54161,8, ,4ipatigillBl3llp OLDB-RELMBOLD'3--IttmßuOLD's
RAM BIT_CHH .
TRACT BuCHU
EXTRACT RUCHU
EXTRACT BUCHU
EXTRACT MICKY EXTR A C T
BUCHU
EXTRACT.BUORB •
EXTRACT BUCLT
EXTRACT BLPIH
EXTRACT RUCH
EXTRACTX immix
MACHU
EXTRACT BuCRU
EXTRACT 1311,M
iff*GREAT ramp • -
'NUL GREAT HE &ICI.
THE GREAT it ig.
TH.4 . 3 ft EAT Ritikt r iu.
1
at .I.IT. blugET 5...
t#. alitl: Emir a;
THE GREAT MIME 0:
THE GREAT DIUR ET g.
TEE GREAT DRS . I.T.W.
Ilk G RR R
EAT
Pafitnig:
A Pour ARE spEctrac
A POSIT I.AND SPECIFIC
A PCS AND SPECIFIC
A POS TIV:AND SPECIFIC.
A POSITIVE AND SPECIFIC
A POSITIVE AND SPECIFIC
A POSITIVE AND SPECIFIC -
.1 POSITIVE AND SPECIFIC , -
A POSITIVE AND SPECIFIC'
POAITIvE AND SPECIFIC
ArSITfVE AND SPECIFIC,
.A.POSITIVE AND SPECIFIC
APOSITIVE AND SPECIFIC
A.POSITIvE AND SPECIFIC '
A POSITIVE AND SPECIFIC
.10It DISEASES OF THE
BLADDER, KIDNEYS, GRAVEL, DROPSY
BLADDER, KIDNEYS, GRAVEL, DROPSf.
BLADDER, KIDNEYS, GRAVEL, DROPE.
BLADDER, KID.NTRYS; GRAVEL, DROPSV
BLADDER, KIDNEYS, GRAVEL, DROPSf,
BLADDER. KIDNEYS, GRAVEL, DROPS ,
BLADDER, KIDNEYS, GRAVEL, .DROPSY„
BLADDER, KIDNEYS; GRAVEL, DROPSY,
BLADDER, KIDNEYS, GRAVEL, DROPSY,
BLA.DMR, KIDNEYS, GRAVEL, DROPSY
BLADD.ER. KIDNEYS, GRAVEL, DROPSY.
BLADDER, KIDNEY S,
DROPSY
BLADDER,E KIDNEYS, GRAVEL,
__
B, KIDNEYS, GRAVEL DROPS Y
BLADDER. KIDNEYS. GRAVEL. DROPSY,
AND .4..L_L DISNAM.IS
AND - ALL DISEASES
AND ALL TEASES
AND ALL DIS EASES
AND ALL•D SEASES
AND ALL DISEASES
AND ALL DISEASES
AND ALL MIMI
_ _ _
AND ALL.r.EASES
A M A 4
- AIRS fit Mini
EIM tin -
ARAO
111 1 1: 4N 4 T- F ROM
HAU 1:8
Rig Kßl: l l g r4 6 o FROM
AllBlff FROM
SING FROM .
AR Bit% FRQM
MERV ;le)4
ta;111111:1 88 E 2 8; IrliE BEng: it ,
Nr 4 4lifff;Fl OF PE fkaB. it .
Itd.P ft • KS OF HE BLOOD , /to.
IMPURITIES OF - VHE BLODD
IA;81;143 OF THE BLOOD tt
1
IMPURIT 13 , 0 p THF g BLOOD Iko.
IaBM a 8; Ilk EBB°. ilt
gtil: ig Ili fleost.l ,,
rv.a.rix or T DLOOD, &a.
MTSILITIES OF B D. ics.
NEIVOIaDIISSiJ4EI,
aorusimpvion.
EPLIISPTIO jr,ive
Entversal Leuttude of the Mulctltif Byars.,
DIMNESS OF vision,
INBAItrIY,
PALLID COUNTENANCE.
bOVR 570MAGH. ,
HELMBOLD'S EXTRACT BIICRII
NO FAMILY tiltouLD BS WITHOWT IT.
IMO FAMILY BROULD BE WITIICIIITIT
Prepared soootitng
PILLIIIILLOY:AND OHEMIBTRY
21171111471E111D £3D VOID ST
The molt eminent Physicians endorsed and 'recom
mended- by distinguished .thergymen, Governor. of
States, Judges, the Press, and. all who .use it—every
where—evidemie of ,the most reliable and responsible
'eharacter open for inspection. IT 18 - No PATENT
1108TRIASI. It is advertised liberally, and its baste is
merit; and depending titan that, we offer our prepara
tion to the afflioted and suffering Humanity with entire
confident..
THE PROPERTIES OF THE 010814/., CRBSATA
Were Icncrwri ea far book as two hundred years, and its
peculiar ening on the Mental and Physical Powers are
spoken of in the highest terms by the most eminent
authors of the present and anolent date, among who&
will be found Bhakespeare;'Elyian, and others. -•
Prom this foot it has proved eminently suoossercil in
thole symptoms - of a nervous temperament, anoint
from sedentary habits and protracted application to
blame's, literary pursuits, and oonfinement from the
open sir, and is taken by -
MEN, WOMEN, AN.D: CHILDREN.
IBLIeIHOLD'IS EXTX&CI BUMIU
la eleitasat in tta taste and odor, and immedinte in its
Olotton, and free from all /4/11/10111 Properties. Cnreu
at Little Expense.
Lirrtz**/03wrqs,:mDIET.
LITTLE OR 1110 bIIANGEIN DIET.
. • .
If you are ingferlnal • isair-lirt'olll Tot - the routed/ at
°nos: -- Exotiolt z direotions acoomoesi. Prioe ONE
DOLLAR per bottle, or six for FIVE DOLLARS, de-
Uyered to any name, initial, hotel, post, express office.
or store.
.:TAY ONE BOTTLE.
TE.Y.ONE BOTTLE.
MILNIDOLD 8 08NUINE PREPARATIONS;
RELMBOLID'B 431 I RNUINE PR.EPARATIONA.
EXTRACT BUCHIJ,
EXTRACT BARDAPARILLi, -
PHYSICIANS, PLEABE NOTICE
We make no secret ot:insredlenta. The Compound
Buobala
, comiosed of Baottua t :Onbabo. and .Inniper
Borneo. aelooted by almmyetent Dmcost, and of
the beat quality.
PREPARED, 1* Tame,
H. T. HEEMBOID,
rii.cricy4. AND .ez‘Atiritcliu. imam,
BOLD Al '
ITELEBOLD' DiRDICAL DEPOT,
NO. 104 S 0 UTH TENTH STREET,.
BELOW OHESTNCTZ .••'
Mere ell Letter■ mast be aderviik. • "
zErrABB OF COUNTERFZITS.
ASK-FOS:" HRLMBOLD'S."
TAKE NO OTHER.
Movx.—Depot No.lol south Tenth 'treat. Send, toll.
tntlrrtiO at ono'. The medicine, adapted to each and
ropy *Ye, WILL BB PX.F.PAXED,IIIIOOO••••27. en-
Mll the patient to the benefit of advloe, and a irDesdf
Satilerittarient cure,
THE END
BO X►IH DIIBIALED
• 11716-11“ ft
gly Vrtss.
Direct Taxation.
It has been, proposed, We ,pereelve ri thig,
under the authority of Congress , ! revenue is
to be raised by , direct taxation. In other
words, that a property aid • incotne tax °bail
be imposed.
Of• all modes of railing a national income,
direct taxation is the best, though it is not the
most popular.. The ;objection to it Is that it
is more or less inquisitorial,—inasmuch as it
necessitates a disclose, to tea collectors or
others, of-one's immoral% and property. It also
requires the creation Of a number of oirices,
for the collection of the amount—though that
could be :remedied , bYiemploying the present
tax-gatherers, and bypaying•them a small per
centitge upon all moneys collected.
The adiantage: of iiti': eh a tax as this Is ob
vious. It' is. dirmitilitind it 'exactly hits the
people who can .bes,teord to pay it. Put a
tax 'of ten cents upoia. a pound of tea, or of
Syn . : Aunts upon a ponti of .coffee, or of three
oentg , upon L ponndlot sugar, and the con
sinter; Who pays theiniport, will find his tea,
r iled
040, aid sugar 'cb higher .to Dim than
if the t,e3t. were me . ' added 'cnOtti' the old
peke. The groces: Co lial i t e:islir . ,tfie tax in
advance upon theig t oallis be tekee'lliein out
,a... -
of bond, 'naturally addgultiemething to cover
the Interest t en , he Money which he has , paid,
and• though, that interest : W.4l2ld be almost in-
finitesimal upon q;-poolod of tea, sugar, or
coffee, at least one ceattrirodditional will be put
on. Indeed, the eOWner. will:he• fortunate
it the addltionibe sr;s43mall sutltuiti ...Where
t • ~__
the duty on e ponsiti.of sugar iliMero cents
per pound, •aid the !kroner chargesAtir t oents,
the in - Crease iiivolvei a heavy per ceilltitge.
Articles . of cotaniOneit consumitiorit, such
as tea, sugar, eoffetilind Bre. are proportion
ably, ...1 , $
more used by,,tbie poorer classes than by
,
the rich. Many a prier woman, whois unable
to purchase a metite l dinner, makes up for it by
taking an early ciri,of .tea, and also having
her tea, as usual, it the' evening. The rich
man's family TIBEI 11#: more tea, sugar, and e,of
fee—proportionabilt--:than the poor man's,
-though the quality ay be better and the cost .
- 1,..
greeter. The lee of commonest con
sumptioit absorb ti . of the artisan's cadges,
but do not amount ito,snore than a very small
amount out of tho
_income of . Dives. 'Bat
a Property and Incense Tax, fairly levied,
hits the -rich man directly in his purse, and
sparea the poorer Classes. •
This tel has fregrietitly been levied in Eng
land, and yields a very large revenue there.
Until the year 1841, it never was levied except
as a war tax. - In , that year, Sir Robert Peel, i
finding that his ii4idecessers, the Whigs, had
left an enormous iletleit in the National Rea
rms, laid on an Iridium and Property Tax of
fourteen cents in4se pound sterling, contain
ing four hundred* eighty cents._ This was
originally interidedonerely as a temporary im
post, but it has-yielded so much to the Reve
nue, that it has becm retained, on various pre
tences, by diterentLifinisters, and, daring the
late war with Russia, was augmented from
fourteen to Weng-two cents hi the pound of
four hundredisnd'.erahty cents. It is now eigh
teen,, •-.
cents in the josuid. ' There is little chance
jr
6f this tax being *squished - by theßritish
Government.' ' 4 ' 4 Of' • - ' .- ' ... .:.
When impOrdit' ibis - tax in-14341, - irdorible
blunder waszto tted by Sir Robert Peel—
HEALED Y
we should rather Call it a doable act of very
gross injustice. - •;:ii . -
- incemeli,Suider $506 a year were
exempt _from tax : at present, we" be
114Ve, the exerriptien extends only to incomes
under $260 a year,. If a man had an income
of $6Ol a year; instead of paying incom . e-tix
neon the atnonukover the exemption figure—
that is, upon • the ; :orie dollar Peel's plan
levied the tax.:4rin the whole amount of
$501: 140.thitt *Pio income was a cent under
it weft) the $6OO,
'common', justice, t.e x .
enly upion the amount over and above
the exemption rate. If that should be
$5OO, and a man's -income were $5lO,
he. should pay the tax on the odd fifty only.
The other injustice in the Income and Pro
perty Tax, in England, which we must avoid
it we have a similar impost here, was this.
There are two classes of incomes one derived
trona property; the other derived from the
labor of head or hands. The first is a perma
nent income, and the capital or property which
yields it may be called perpetual. The second,
derived from individual-exertion, is fluctuating
and precarious.' The physician, the lawyer,
the clergyman, the man of letters; the clerk,
the artisan, all the working - classes, in fact,
have incomes which are very precarious, be
cause they are • liable to finetnate, liable to de
cay,from want of employment and from failure
of health. A physician, a lawyer, a clergy- .
man- may be in receipt-of a large income to.
day, and; by the visitation of sickness, may be
penniless to-morrow:
It is manifestly unjust to place property and
income upon the same footing. He who has
his preVerty invested can calculate to a cent
what income it will pay him, year after year,
and his capital remains' undiminished all the
time. But those whose livelihood, is derived
from the labor - of brain or body ; are liable to
have their pecuniary means diminished, some
times wholly removed; by the operation of cir
cumstances. Is it just that tbese---reallY the
working-bees - Ia• ihe'hive- 7 ehriuld pay the
seine amount of taxation upon their 'fluctuating
and uncertain internee sn'the rich man has to
pay upon hisrnianesi income? . . .In a word,
is it just that the produclivezc)anseti should be
taxed• as highly as '.the .nonprodu'clive ? We
submit that the tax ought to be double on the
latter. . .
The 'exigencies of the'nation demand that
new taxes be imposed, and the people, aware
of this necessity, will cheerfully submit to
whatever taxation the wisdom of .Congress
may impose. Of course, care should betaken,
in this - taxation, to press as lightly as possible
upon the productive classes. Therefore, we
advocate direct • taxation upon ' income, and
also, at s proper rate, upon, property. We
know extremely well that rich 'people Will be
very angry at. any proposition.of , this nature.
We also know that their indignation, however
natural, is ..nnworthy of consideration. They
can afford to contribute their peter quota to
the defence of the country, whose laws have
hitherto kept them in secure -possession . of
• their wealth, and they must pay it. If they
',object, we "shall think very Witty', indeed of
their vaunted patriotism.
Iar4GIVOR:
1 1 11311tV0IT1511 ENS
11101 C ELEADACI/E,
HECTIC FLUSH, &c
011. NO PAZ
FRIDAY. JULY 26. 1861.
Fair Play.-Strict Justice.
[For The Frees.] 1." • - -
It is announced that cadets graduated .at
West. Point were appointed lieutemita in
the army, resigned, and Joined the rebel army.
By the third section of the act of Congress,
29th April, 1812, it is enacted that each cadet
shall sign articles by which he shall engage to
serve five years unless sooner discharged ; by
the 28th section of the act of 6th July, .1888,
the term is increased to. eight years; by the
18th section of the.act of 11th January, 1812,
every officer shall take an oath , i( that I will
bear trap faith and allegiance to the United
States of America, and that I will serve theni
honestly and faithfully against their. enemiee
or opposers whonisciever," which oath each
cadet takes at the termination of months
from his entrance. • • • =
111 The cadets bare received parandnioriers
worth during their .continuance in the 'West
Point Academy, in •instraction, rations, quar
ters, and other things, to a. large amount.
The cadet who has received the money and
what has cost money, or is equivalent .to
money, and does not perform, the terms and
Conditions upoi which the payment was made
to or for him, has ILICOEIVED Kollar uren'
terms ramrsnons, and is, legally and equitably
bound to refund the whole* amount, for which
he ought to be acted and arrested wherever
and whenever ho can beTound. This is plain
law, equity and lair play. It applies to every
one who has been educated at West Point and
has joined the traitors. Debts to the United
States are not barred by any acts of limitation.
July 24, 1861.
Two
.DATA 1. lizormisirrs have been • ae-
Asoptorfrini IllinoV 'Compantir otootigh to form
tiro :Vaunt' aril aorii ready for wry*.
Etom Colonel Einstein's Regiment.
Correspondence of The Presi
Aramornara, July 28, 1861.
In consequence of the removal of our re
giment into the enemy's country, I was una
ble to' inform you of the progress of events,
which, during the past six or seven days, have
been of a highly important character. Onr
regiment being one of those Ordered forward
to Fairfax and Bonuses, and having had the
pleasure of seeing the enemy several times in
course of our advance a short account of our
Marsh from Alexandria to Bull Run, as well
as the part we bad—not in the action—in the
retreat, may not prove . uninteresting.
In company with the New :York Twenty-,
ninth, Garibaldi Guard, and Colonel Blanker's .
regiment, we loft Alexandria on Tries*,
July 16th, about 8 o'clock P. M., with orders
to march to FairfaxConrt House. It was de-
signed i to have our column in the rear of Fair
fax, in order to cut off the enemy's retreat.
The road by which we advanced, running
about two, miles south of Fairfax, was corn.
pletely barricaded and obstructed -:by tress
thrown across, and it was with the greatest dif
ficulty and delay that our pioneers ere ena
bled to make way for the . passage of the train.
Several batteries, composed of logs - closely
set, banked with earth, a,nd in good position;
were observed along the road. About four
miles from Fairfax, we passed one capable of
covering a thousand men, and built so asto
completely command the road. The woods to
the right and left were' out down, and - so ar.
ranged as to render it no easy Matter to . cross,
and in order to allow them a clean sweep of
the road. Just before reaching this our scouts
and pitriseers came across a large party of
rebels, and exchanged shots with them. Three
of our party were wounded. Two miles fur
ther on we came across the camp of the Fifth
Alabama and two other-regiments. The , par
pose for which the road was oostructed was now
plabily,visible. Hearing of .our advance, the,
woods were felled in order to make,good.their
retreat: In this they . succerxied; having taken
their departure about 10 o'clock; white we
arrived between . I:4usd .2. They left behind
several barrels' of firirir, 'tents and pOleei/isata
and iiansi - ,ese: :Moist of , their tents . ind poles,
howeverOhey burned. • Four sick; belonging
to the Alabama Filth, were also left. While
here, we received intelligence that the rebels
"had retreated from Fairfax, and orders to re
nnin •tilL next _morning.- That evening our .
-picket :captured thirteen - rebels, including, a;
'sergeant,. of. the Sixth Alabama._ ,They. had
'rifles; and hid got lost from their regiment.
Thursday, the 17th, we resumed our march;
and reached Centieville the same
__ afternoon,
where we bivouacked till Slinday last.
.0n
Saturday we wore ordered to be ready to leave
at 6 F. M., but the order was conntennanded,
and.. the time made' 2 A. K. &friday: ' At 2
o'clock the whole 'camp, imnibering about
twelve regiments, was up and ready to move,
but it was 6 before the line of march was taken
up towards Manumit and Bali's It was
a bright,•beantifnl morning,-and•the line, with
the batteries, wagons, and ambulances,
stretching "for miles along ,the several roads,
formed a grand and imposing spectacle. Hard
ly a word waa spoken in the ranks during the
march, the men wearing a serious and deter
mined lOok, their thoughts dwelling on the im
pending'oonflict and the loved ones
.at home,
whom many of us would never see again on
earth. Our regiment formed a portion of the
reserve, and, with the Garibaldi Guards and
Colonel Blenker's regiment, were drawn up in
line of battle near Bull's Run. Here' we lay,
exposed to the hot sun, for: a couple of hours;.
waiting anxiously for the opening of the fight.
, About 10i the boeming.of guns announced the .
inauguration .of the contest, and daring site
progress it required all the anthority.,of the
officers a to keep the men from rushing to the
scene of action. Several of our company ob
tained permission to leave the line for a'few
minutes, went down to the battle, and have
•notbeen heard of since.
About four o'clock we received intelligence
that the rebel batteries were taken, and-tbe
rebels in retreat, but the , joy this "gave birth
to was soon dispelled, as , we saw our baggage
wagons moving rapidly towards Centreville.
The reserve was put in motion, bgt hal-not
proceeded far when we were ordered,,te fall
back.. It was soon apparent that the Main
body of our army was in actual retreatOlie
roads and fields were filled with wagons, crip
pled and wounded soldiers, and the utmost
excitement and confusion prevailed. The re
serve, with each of. the artillery as Succeeded
in making good their retreat, were drawn up
on the surrounding hills, but 'the 'enemy
deemed it prudent not to venture far beyond
their batteries. It is. not fru°, as stated in
some of the papers, that the enemy's ,cavalry
pursued our men as far as Centre*llle,foi we
remained on the groand tin' near 12 o'clock
'that night, and it was not 'till every ethei.
thc-fieldi,thatl!ftj
follow on to Fairfax. •
It was a painful spectacle to' behold the
wreck and ruin along the road. Teamsters,
in the hurry to get out of the way, drove with
the most criminal carelessness, throwing away
the. contents: of their wagons, and in many
cases overturning them down the, bank and
killing the horses. Had there been any sys
tem in the retreat, or bad any one been pre
sent to command, many thousand dollars'
worth of public property and stores . would
have been saved, and much disaster prevented.
Every one seemed anxious to get as far and
as quickly from the enemy as possible, and
cared not what sacrifices were made to
accomplish it. - Clothing and accoutrements
were despised" as cumbrous, and cast away in
order to accelerate speed. Tbe- doges:, was
bad enoughibut the retreat was shameful and
unnecessary. Wounded and disabled men
were left to suffer, perhaps die, in the road,
without attendance or relief, and without
being able to get a conveyance. Hectors for
got or neglected their duty, thought, of no
thing but how to reach Alexandria,-and left
our gallant fellows to struggle painfully with
the enemy's lead in their bodies. I saw one
poor fellow yesterday afternoon, in this city,
leaning on two of his Zonavo comrades, ex.
posed to the rain, wbo was striving to reach '
Washington, with a ball in his right leg.
have no doubt hundreds were similarly situ
ated. .
I have not had much military experiencei•
but my opinion is—and it is shared by many--:.
that a stand might have been made at Centre
ville by the reserve and such of the main body,
as could be rallied and were capable of duty,.
until reinforcements could be forwarded. , Hikd,
this been done our retreat would have been
orderly, and much proierty saved from the
enemy. I think, too, that the reserve was
posted entirely too far from the field of action.
Some of it, I understand, was at Fairfax, a
distance of six or eight miles. Had it been
at an available distance, retreat might have
been unnecessary ; and instead of smarting
under defeat, we would be rejoicing in victory.
True, they outnumbered us, but it is claimed
that our men were on the very eve of victory
when the enemy rallied his reserve. Where
was our reserve then Why was it not
brought up to meet the enemy's and cover the
retreat of our exhausted and shattered troops?
There was bad management somewhere, and
the conduct of some of our commanding offi
cers richly deserves an investigation. I have
been informed by credible parties that one of
them, whose name I will not now Mention,
was drunk, or intoxicated, or cs toddle d ," or
whatever you choose to term it.
I have not been able to learn the extent of
our loss, but believe it was not far from 8,000.
That of the enemy must have been as great.
Host, if not all, of the troops engaged in the
action .are now in this city, L or Washington.
Communication with Washington has been
suspended, and no one is permitted to leave
the city without a *Cu. Businesa here id en
tirely at a stand, the stores being nearly all
closed. You may expect to hear of. us mei
ing forward with an immense army 'before
many days. , ' J. M. C..
Card tidier Row. Win M. Mesedith.
• 'Hiaxisntrao, July 2, 1861. •
- I desiire to correct an unintentional error,
into which Judge Allison has fallen in his 're
cent address .to . the Grand Jury. Ile , states
that the Commission, ofwhich Messrs. Hay
wood, Fry, and others are members, have been
pursuing their investigations under my super
vision. This is emphatic,ally an entire mis. 7 _
,take. From* the known character and cepa
aity,of-the gentlemen composing the Commis
sion, I - have no doabt that the investigation
will be, as it ought:to be, vigorous, thoreugh;
and searching; brit know nothing of the course
parsned in'making it, or of the evidence taken
by the Commissioners, or of the ;illnesses that
liave; - been summoned or examined; or; in
'feet, of anything that has hien. said or done
before or 'among the -Commissioners since the
investigation was actually commenced: Nor
have 1, at any time, made any suggestion as
to the course to be pursued by them. Alter
their preliminary meeting: I ; ,prepared, at the
request of Mr. Hay woodot form for summon
ing witnesses, and-also handed.to Mr. CoPe
the Hit of Witnesses and minutes of testimony
.before the United States Grand Jury, vrhich-I
had procured through -the kindness of,„the
United States District Attorney. Thiiiin'tho'
whole extent of my connection with' the Omit-.
-mission or its Proceedings, nor have 'I any
official connection with it.
. ,
HISTORIAN OS ASINSIST COLLIKOR,-4 7 1SW: JO S: ,
Clark, D. D ; of Bodo's, hat been, *sleeted by
the alumni of Amherst' College to , finish the his
tory of that Institution, oemmennad by,. the late
FrOm the 'Army in Mgt ilia.
(Cloireipondenoe of The Pres,
,
• As the Twenty-fifth, or advance Penneytrellis
Regiment has been ignored by the oorrespondente
of the'Philadelphis press who are travelling with
the army, I write you, a brief detail of its nitire
ments, thinking it. may interest our frienda
know something of oer whereabouts. We are now
comfortably encsraped in - a large wheat field in the
suburbs of Charlestown, and almost under Major
Doubleday's battery, which ooaupies a command
ing position' on the hill near us, and which we were
detailed to sipport. The Woe is owned by alarge
slaveholcier, and hotheaded Beoecalontst. By, the
way, I- must tell you how the old men was sold
when our army took poseession of the town, on
Wednesday last. When we marabed•in, he thought
it was the Confederate artily,. othumand ed.by Oen.
Johnson, and Immediately hoisted a Sisseisioli flag
on the top of Ms house, offering to furnish wood to
them, and tendering the dorviees of iis' slaves to
aselet in piibing, &a. Ae soon to the flag was die;
oovered by the heroes of 'Fort Sumpter It was talon
down; torn to piece's, and the old rebel' put under
arrest. , , , _
Last' night we hag• the tremulous beats of the in
spiring toog rolkand r tliemon received Oiders to
get under arias, whieb was 'obeyed with 'alacrity.
This morning all is:quiet in :camp:: The) United:
States Oinralry, and sections of Capt Perkins' and
'RhOde'lslind. Battery, are again retariiihg; and
the'presPeCifOf •acbsittle soon is therefore' as'uneitr:
tain• as• the; thciusand !and: One rumors ' of battles,
SkirMielies, and captures which Jinn, their way, to ,
the oredhlorm lovers bf:gossip,',andielep uplhe
ex
oitementot'oamplifel•••' ' • • •
• Cbarleatown is thesounty_seat.of.jefferson county,
andwaifirst brOught into netioe generally by the
trial and"exeoliion of `" Old , Jobh 'BrotlM '•
oonteins near fifteen Itundred•lnhabitanti, who fire;•
- With' but one, or tyro enooptions,,open and avowed,
Disitnionials, and is:oni of &IMMO' contemptible
places I Was' eieit•
army' arrived: beragitlicas`erldsienly- . grirminto-s
oity;of Aents•Fatilrat.oeusterwl•ttelcieopF
rixtuki l Y.
to this colfri`, Nu/ titan eitehfifrig aterai' Miles in
the distanoe,•oh tbe green"hillsidesOrithe'dense- - !
ly• shaded groves, • and„by the .gprgling : brooks,
• giving the encampments truly pion:troupe beauty.
Martial law has been declared,"and General Pat
terson bas - appoirited your old . friend, Oapt:.W. W.
DiVis,:of the Doylestown Guard!, -provost mar
ltai of the toyin,. which quite a' complimciit to
hls:worth' s and'his ability as a inilitary'offoer. Hi
has, three.ibundred • men under hill Command -for
Patrol. and guard duty; the bars at the different
hotels by Ma orders have been closed, and the melt
'perfect ;eider 'ixlstg 'throughout' thei town, "The
marshal heights offieeln :the offioe of The clerk-of
the Superior Oourt,.and the prisiziersln arrest are
confined in the — eoart room: In the cellar under
neath were fotaid, dovered - upby old luistyreeords;.
about' forty•rn nekets, • all capped -and loaded, and
under•the,ro . of. of the court house were found some
new tend.' The 'engine - houere'direetly" opposite
was also searched ;anal were found an eight-pound
cannon; and a,largesitaritity of cannon ball,•pow 7
der . ; cartridges, &.0.
Many of the citizens, known to be aiding and
-abetting the:rebels, have been _arrested Some of
them took the, oath of,allegianite without any hesi
tation, and havo'beem released---among them Lieut.
/Terrell, of Capt Haag's oavalry; -those' reeking
aro still tauter arrest. ;•:•• •
I-hardly know what to writ e furthex way
of news, because I fully concur' in tile piopriety of
keeping 'all our movements in the dark, the abso;
lute necessity:of .which ,is apparent to every one.
In the first place; ifwould do no geed re underrate
our strength, and It - might be of -infinite-disadvan
tage to:overrate it, while to publish the exact truth
would be to show.enr hands, which in-all other
games •is•equivalent to yieldiog.. a viotory, and I
don't see, way the game we are all playing should
be any, exception to the general Yule.
The
The members,pf the Twenty-fifth aro all hearty,
cheerful, and:healthy, and a better rot of fellows'
don't believe you could very well find together,
'than' the boys of our , advance :regiment. Onr
-duties ethos, leaving- the. arsenal grounds,, on the
4,13tb - of ,Tnne,.have beeri by no means light. 'Five
'companies of this regiment are alEthat'are with us;
and we do the:duties 'of the full regiment.: Many
's poor fellow,. after twenty-four hours of guard
volinfeers his me :vice for picket guard: - But
'don't think' that •this' ever disheartened us. We
all: left our hommi to do our duty under:all hard
sfiips and under all circumstances, and altho ugh
our period of enlistment will soon ' expire 'we can
return to them knowing that we have.d‘harged
our duty to our country and to.ommislyes.
• Yours, dco ~ "J. F.
• .
• Froin Campbell's F rysa g, Artilf Cry.
, • •
11Ciforrotee of Th'e Prealo.f
r ' Oiirr Conine, July 23, 4 11181:
. . .
_ , MAJOFCCII,LaItiREI CA.M7BiLL.
,
This gentleman's name is already prominently
berate the public, and owing -to. his 'position and
foroef of oharaoter it may soon.become u familiar
u that of Major Sherman, whom we love to honor
as one of onr best‘and bravest artillerists. • •• •
In person Major. Campbell is tall and command..
lug, well , proportioned, and strung with nerves
quick - and strong as steel "He has Mindy hair,
ourlinVbisantlfully about his temples, his crown
slightly ; bald, and Is apparently.in.the prime and
Vigor of lire, prob - ibly fortY years of alto! He
served - with-honor -as a - captain in - the Mexican
war, arid at the time of• Liticaln's first call for, vo
lunteers he was engaged in the peaceful ocoupation,
of the independent farmer; at his home near
navlvirle
near Cumberland„htsiir C. was ordered o
two companies- 1 -his own and Capt. ' Levels'--to so=
company Cole !ICane's and Simmene: regitizentti,
sent to the relief of Wallace. On 'the march from
Hopewell to Cumberland hewas warmly.greeted
by hie many friends, who remembered him having
travelled 'over part of the same route on his way
to hiexfoo. Part of Chide tiro companies, tiro twelve
pounders, and thirty-two men,. under command of
Lieut. Shellenberger,
are still remaining ith the
two-infantry reaiments mentioned. IWsjor Camp
bell and Capt. Lewis were reoalled to Cimp Cur
tin, their ,presence being necessary for the organi
sation of the artillery regiment. Sinos'then he
has been the major commanding the artilleiy of
the - State 'Reserve Corps, here :encamped. . His
character and abilities entitle him to the rank he
now holds. By his energy, this important arm of
service will soon be in readiness - for the field.
MIME CP THE RETBIAT:IN CAMP.
The noire of the dienAter happening our,
.army
last Sabbath is received with deep feelings of la
mentation. It has driven away the suspense and
hushed the frivolity we so loog indulged here. Air
now seem folly to realize that there is work for
them to do, and all appear , eager for the conflict.
The State Reserves are preparing and moving off
rapidly. They are! generally composed of good
men, from whom we dare expect a good report.
COLDIZEB VlEllt•RoMs
The patriot soldier loves his God supreme, '
His country next, then womankind;
• And yet,
.0 blessed, happy, unfading scene,
The joys oflove, of home,
and friends Both beam
Like'armlight ever on his mind. .
Petitions for furloughs to vist home once again
before starting for the battle field of, the great re
bellion are quitl numerous. Your humble servant
' has jot .returned from' airolia' visit, 'and 'expa-iri
4moed of its joys and mitosis - These visits, as
s earring by thousands, are heart-histOries to many
toe- Sacred to be published; and each as language
fails to desoribe PeriOill and pen mint forever
fall to picture them. . T. G. 0.
The Position of the • Eriemy at Wm
cheater. .. • '•
The special correspondent of'the New York.2 l re
bane, writing from Elerper'a Ferry on,the 23d inati
sips:
When the camps broke np at Chariestown, yea
terday. I rode to Martinsburg. I returned from
that place this morning. There is great alarm
there far fear of the return of Col. Stuart's troop
ers, and's number of Union men have again fled to
Maryland 1 met with a few men who had just
come from Winoheater ; they bad been pressed into
the service of the rebels, and were returning to
iheli hoines. From them I gatheredorriany inte
resting and reliable particulars about the atrength
and potition of the enemy at Winchester, and the
retirement of Gen. Johnson.
.Gen: Johnson's who's.. force at Winchester was
about 42 000 men *of all arms—infantry, cavalry,
and artillery. ' ' •
In artillery he was partionlarly.strong, having
82 guns of various calibre in the fortifications.
There wore 1 100 cavalry-800 being Virginia light
horse, and 300 from various Southern States.
at
Johnson left Winohester with 35,000 troops
at 1 P. At ,on Thursday last, to go direct to the
support of Beauregard at Manassas Jcinction,,and
by his express orders. He took the road through
Millwood to Barry's Ford on the Shenandoah, and
thence to - Piedmont station, on-the Manassas Gap
Railroad, a• distance of twenty-eight miles This
would bs awaroh of two days at least, encumbered
as he waserith ;heavy artillery. Brom Piedmont
EllatiOn 4 toidaleasaa Jonotion by rail is abint torty
miles. Provision - had been made for this move
ment by taking the freight arid passenger oars from
the Winchester branch of the Baltimore and Ohio
Railroad to Straaburg, the.termtnne of the Manas
sas Gap road; they were healed there on their
own what, over the turnpike.
General'Johnson took with him 52 pieces of ar
tillery and 300 oavalry. The Virginia Cavalry,
under-Colonel Stuart, remained to observe the
movements of General Patterson. and ten 42-pound
ers or comm blade were left at Winchester.
Of the 7,000 troops left at Winchester when Ge
neral Johnson retired, about 2 600 mon were mill•
tia from the neighboring counties, who had - been
disbanded and returned home • thereat remained
till Saturday , when they went ' to Strasburg, also
intending to go to Manassas Junction. -
The donation of Winchester is remarkable ai
- alfording opportunity of nearly a oomplete
Vitiation of fortifications, on high ground or hills
.itbout the town, which command completely the
Walleye for many miles around. The town live in
a basin or trough, open only on the south side.
'Upon the high grounds General Johnson had
*rooted strong fortifloations, with great skill and
'eagaatty, nearly. - urrounding the place, at a dis
tance of two and.a half miles from the Suburbs.
They have all been made sine. the Bth at the pre
sent' month, , thi whole army having been kept
oanananlly atwork, up to the last day of °coupe
---Ileavy:lbreastworks, formed ,in part with
logs,..snd,tbarrels lllied.with earth, protected the
hatteilise'-iiid - lzi - part of them were dug deep ,
trenches Or:rifle-pita- to oover tho infantry ; the
trenohia doininunioated with the inside of the fer.
tilloadons. The guns were all masked by planting.
`evergreens and artificial thickets, whioh, In some
•plaoes, `extended into the fields some dlatance to
cover sharpshooters.
Beside ma 42 pounders left at Winchester, there
were some, very bedily rifled pinata. A very for
midable part of the artillery was a detachment of
(one . half 7) the Washington Artillery from New
Orleans, -with eight guns, four of which' aro so
enormous While and weight solo require twenty
eli& torsos eaoh to haul them. They we r e taken
Its Alltlaellie 'Junction by Tohason.
, _
w. M. MUM*
2 . 1 TW0.-. :CENTS.
CAMP AT CIIAJILIBTOWIf. 1 78 3
, July 20, 1861.
p.ae, WIIEHIL, V .PRESS.
wax 'slaw, Pius VIII Ire oolit Ile insewenteetre of
wall (pit anllint ty s4vabcao at =—_—_5 11 . ......
Irkzee O•elee, " ..
Flirt •• .. .. —-- 0,00
T en .. ..
le 00
.
Twenty. " ~
" (to one address) 1110.401/
Twenty Cortetr, or OM, (t• sAdmia of
seek ninon bard sue_.__ _ ___ t. •
Firs ',blab or Twenty-ens sr ever, we will FM NW
- "Mari, to tke getter-sp of Ike OWN
110,,, eszaantors ere rsasostot t sit as Moils fsr
Lo Pun. •
st OLT e%
Stomata',
"oathila eallforma
Among the troops was c,,‘'
thousand. Beraneklane
bowie knives. They refused to tAtprOver one
of cartridges to go into the eont,,,4fies and
with General Patterson's column, Inteatound
on' thegrouud in the artificial thiokets eilett
troops ahould approach, and then make at
with their bowie-knives.. This might have mace
some, desperate fighting, but out bayonets would
'probably•have been an overmatch for their knives.
Tbe'men'of the Kentucky regiment are described
as a savage and desperate set, who exhibited their
ferocious disposiitions on , the slightest pretext, arid' '
kept every one in-terror of them;. they - oonelder it
a pleasant diversion to chop a man up with an,Ar
kansas toothpick. , The wife of one of them is the
visrandf ere of the regiment. She is a thorough sol
dier, and eists . 'slso•es - • lieutenant' of a company,
which she, drills herself. —Shp is ;said to be yery
handsome,,and a perfect amazon Her dress is very
gay and conspicuous' Her ruffian oismrades take
great pride in their fierce and'dashing heroine, and .
she is tia'anxions to spit a ,Yankoemith her. bowie
.knifd es the bloodieit-minded ' wretch ' among
them. , ..The 'King of Daboinefr mig h t beprond of
inch an acquisition to command his savage female r.
bedy-gtaird. • •
• Per several miles around the fortifications the ' l '
fences had - biers levelled to prevent our men fromm
finding °Poor, and to give a dear field to the charge= rs
'of their cavalry.. There .is no accessible high' '
ground ore - the approach to Wit - chaster on which
oar artillery 'could. have: taken position to ocm
mand the for • - ,
On the retreat of Stewart's from Han
. ker's Tuesday tney felled trees :
places eaross .the 'road. to•Winohester, to impede •
the,purenit by our artillery- .. • • -
It is-reported at Winchester that Vi'iselsas heen
••melled with his troops frem Western Virginia.' •
The Prisoners . taken from - General Patterson's ,
'column have ,been sent to Itichmond.
Fifteen. hundred or md're sick 'were left in - the: '
hospitals at' Winchester Thera was ne,scareity of ."
.fresh provisions, soft bread and beel,•but the lack •
'Of salt food occasioned much 'siottnises ' A liirge
amount pf small arms, in boxes,. were at' Wineliss-. • •
Alp., which had never.been c Y.• • •
- Knother,'Ppeeoli , fgOAS. JAL
„ .
' - The Riotimotgu&spist4 ilf,thaga Eh - his thiff id!
'idling!report ir.the prenatal= of a' Rai - % oor , -•
Waft, Ellimptou'ii Digloieof Bouth Carolinians, by,
Jeff,rfavis, in that city_
,Thia was .the legion that .
suffered Ito badly at the lest battle lit Mammas. )
Tte,73tspatch, rays f- • . - • • •
. The legion wan formed into three Bides of a:spiare
'to recialve_Fresident Davis, who appeartfd on .e gray . :
horse,lntitaininied by'Colonil Hampton and staff:. ' A
Many firma badinaver seen.theilierfief Buena Vein— -
before, and :his .appearantia.,differa somewhat from; •
what we had fancied._ keen, calm - eye alone
'ltidioated the warrior; while the serene exprenion
of „oounlanitriee,:end plain, 'simple manner of his
bearing denoted pore,the student and statesman.
Advancing a; fel paces in the hollOw'of the equare,
.he'Wok the•beautiful-banner with evident emotion,
-and addleszed " Wanda •add fellow aoldiera of
Boritli : Oer elms" in -tones and words. that stirred
'their boilims 'with feelings of pride and deiotion to
their native' State, and 'that moistened'-the eyes of •
1:111111Y with the memories of her past aohievainents ,
in the old Revolution, and on the' gory, finds of '
Mexico.. 'He told . the legion that the flag was the
work of the fair Angers of the descendanta of Darby,
and Williams, and Campbell ; the heroes of King's
Mountale,.and,Coiipens, and Eutaw:
' , Moultrie hadqlrst unfurled the flag of the Union
on-the senile of Fort Moultrie,' and Jasper rescued
it on, the glorious day of victory. Be knew Caro
liniene no the Woody plains; of Mexico, when they
bore their banner, dipped in blood, from victory
to victory., . Here was another entrusted to their
keeping, and before him stood the men to prefferve
it from defeat abd, like the heroes of Chrunbus•
eo, they would hand It from one' to another until
the last man falls, or:plant it triumphant en a war:i
gnored:field., ivas sorry, he said, that he could
not bidaiem hole-the smiles of peace intild banish
from our loved country the dark 'clouds of war, for
he felt that we had hardships to endure, privations
to beat- - great deedi to do. Far himself, he 'had%
not come' to the Office he occupied for it heron,
bat to Share its perils ; .and when Carolina levela
,her bayonets for, the last (Marge, he hoped to be
With them - He intended' to be where men bleed
and die. Witkauperadded oontidence and plea
inire,,he committed the beautiful flag in the baode
of • Colonel Hampton, as the son of a noble gentle. •
Mon; and the grabdeori - of a gallant commander
of ''76
Three 'times three were enthuslastieally given
for Jeff. Davie, aid after, the band had played a,
tine air, Col: liampten replied that, ".corning. as
it did, from the: hands of one reverenced and
honored througho ut the length and breadth of the
whole iSeutliern .country, this flag, in itself de
'mending—Abe highest lel:dings of. pride and
'with brightest memories of Carolina
clustering around it, was doubly valued. Re
would ask his followers to defend it." lie asked
them to " look upon its palmetto tree and. silver .
crescent;" then, turning to Sergeant Darby, he ,
said :" To .yon oommit this sacred trust. I
know you'well ; you must remember that you are
the grandson of 'a patriot , iind hero " %.
,FINANCIAL. Amp .00111111ERC1&L.
The Money, Market:'"
PHILADBLPHIA) July 25,1881
• The business at the Stook'Board is light, and for
I many stooks on the list the market is heavy, with
a tendency to somewhat lower prices. On the
other hand, all bonds; on which the prompt pay
ment of-interest can be relied upon, tend to better
Unice.. City sixes,'new, advanCed to 97, Penn
_iykyrinta_itist t Pennsylvania Railroad Aret
• =Ks • • _
Reading - Rii.llned abarea opened at : , an.
.
during the darto 171.. 'closing beivy. .
The No iiYorit livening Post, speaking of
finanolal mattaiiia that oity today, aaye
The stook.market has :lost the buoyancy of yee
terdayouitt prises are ial per cent. lower. The
decline is attributed by some to the report from
the' Gulf that the admiral of . the 'English fleet
declares the blookade inefficient, but the true cause
of the reaotion is, perhaps, the desire to realise the
profit on stooks bought at the IoW prices of Mon
day and Tuesday. The recovery of yesterday was
no doubt stimulated by the baste of speculators to.
back stooks ".short" during the excitement
of Monday.' 'lt' is a - common practice oa a weak '
market to sell " shart " indiscriminately, delivera - -
ble on the next day, or • three.days after. The
market consequently eettles after the too rapid rise
from the buying beck of these " shorts "
Now Yerk Central, after the Board. is 751a73i ;
Ilfinoie Central 633i63/ ; Toledo 27fa27i ; Galena
1321 021—indicating a weak maikei.
. -The firmest of the list were Government sixes of
1881 The registered bonds advanced per oent.,
while the coupons held steady at 881488 . 1.
6. smell lot of New Yerk State sevens of 1870
Sold At .13:161, which is by far the highest-price State
security on thelist
The tiouthern titete stooks, whioh were in good
request at yesterday's market, were quite negteot
ed-this morning, and the prices are 1 co 2 par cent.
lower. The heaviest of the list is Missouri?, which
sold down to 41i against 43 last evening.
Money is diffiorat to nee on *all at 4ir.5 percent.
Paper cf the right sort is sought after at 6a6i per
cent. .
Philadelphia Stock Exchange Sales,
• Jol7 25, 1861.
R.II2OIITID DT 3.. E. 31.67616.13.6. Moro!tante Rich&rue.
FIRS? .13UARD.
S Cit y 4 Minehill R..._.._..
600'do— ...,Now-97 36 do
-200 . do— —.—...—: am 200 J North Penn. 6'63--.55
600 Penn& 64-76 600 do
1 Lehigh Scrip— .36. 6a Byruce Jr. Pine R.."
MO Pe R racin..664c6—.9634" 60 do-- .
I 5 fiend= IC-- .185 58 1000 Soh N 64 18°1' ....8667
50 d0__._....-. .b 6.18
- .SECOND
10 .131Mtra R Prfd 10
4' 4 G&W lc Amb R....112X
1000 P
. 6 R . .l4yri.43wn. 9.4
600 North Yonne 108_.7a
30 Minoblif It—
MO PBllll3. —7734
1 Fennel. H.Yr -- 37%
CLO3/.1413
-91 d. Allied.
• Philp, 61., ,Int oft MK 79
Plum ell karat otr 2413 i 89
rldla 61 new inotr 17 9734
ronna 6a.. 7734
. . 78
Road K.........-- 17341 e
Read bds '7o. RI 84
Read mt 63'80'43 90 91
Road int 64 73 74 •
Penn& R_-.--.._197: 833 f
Penns It ad int 60 bldi
Morns Can oon. 3934
Morns Can Fln 108 .10834
Bob N6a 'B2 --. 67 - . 68
doh Nav Imp 68_ 73 • SO
'Bob Nay a 7
• Philadelphia Markets.
July 25—Evening.
The Flour market is inactive„butsteady, at pre
vious quoted rates. Sales reach seven and eight
hundred barrels, at s4e4 37i - for common, relied'
and standard . superfine, including 300 barrette Of
Lancaster county extra, on terms _kept pd
sales to the trade range at from $4a4.75. fortmper
ilia, the latter for, tter braiids,l 's4 500.50 for
extra and extra family ; and $5.75a6 50 for Taney
brands. according to quality and freshness There
-11 time inquiry for fresh ground , ft3ur, but-•gene
rally at prices below the views of holders. Rye
Tiour and Corn Meal are not-'wanted, and quota
-
tions are entirely nominal.
WllllldT.—The receipts are light and the demand
steady at fully former rates The naafi include,.
about
about 4 500 bushels, at 113a1153 for red, mostly at
the lett:el - rate for prime Southern . afloat ; white
ranges at 11811220 ; and old Western and Pennsyl
vania red at 113e1153 Rye is selling at 563 for
bid, and no for new Pennsylvania Corn is quiet,
and about 1 300 bushels yeilow found buyers at 533,
'mostly afloat. The receipts are light and the
limited. Oats are steady, and sales of 2,800
bushels prime Delaware to note at 2943 afloat .
Dans—A small *sale of lit No. 1 Quereitrodwas
Madeat $2B per ton,•at which*rate It is wanted
COTT= is firm but quiet, ands meal:business • .
doing in,theway.ofaalea.. • .
• Gnomatratt:The demand' is moderate
sales of Sugar and Coffee are reported at full Priam: • 3
Psovisiorts-pre unchanged, and quiet.
Wiiisirr..salls as wanted , at'181.1613 for.bbis ;
hhde are soave. -
Sunnnzi-,--17,41.19ntit0n Sr., an old and.
respeolabliiititlien of 'Madison Ind , a well-known
oork paolter,'Uoitinitted attioide in that city on the
t i f u ss obilia l oorieg himself through the bead:. :
Peounlail embarrassment, it is thought, led to the
fatality. •
`.`
FersL FEAPTIEON- Lain armour in?
Clark, of tielhbory,tionn., rooently found:one of
his lambs dead, and ,Issosiy torn. Be sprinkled
strychnine on the bodY l . 4nd lel t it to be devoured
by th e murderer; &neon 'the next day visited his
bolt and found a defunct balci.hoadekeagle,,which
meitsirad. seven feet arid fotkr iuobes across Its
iwitigs• from: tip' to tip He again vieited Owl loot.'
and found -a large dead wildeat, and upon the thitit
visit be found two dead orows and a skunk. On
the fourth yirit Its fond nothing but s--Nett.
BOAAD.
4090 0 it Amb 61 , 875,r6 as
do
66-91
31AI
/000 Lehigh Valid, 86
3.00 do —...-- ._ —9l
1000 do— 9t
1000 do —...— 91
OE -DULL.
Bid. Ashy,.
lob ?tar Pief4. .1234 /MI
Moms It Prof- -10 /016
Long lslantl rg- .70 log,
LeII.CI& ft.— 49 5054
Loh CI &II agp_ss3( 36
North Penna.& - 6 6/4
ri Pa aft.. .55 66
61 Penol R 1114. _75 7554
Ca.twussa. It !net OX 6h7
Prank & 80 R..- 36 to
td It .sd-aus It 5_.40
W Ptah' stn. d ...51 isia
tSpruce 6 rllld ,-. 8 ax
ermi & Coates 14 16