The press. (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1857-1880, July 03, 1861, Image 1

THE PREss,
LASHED DAILY, (SUNDAYS ESCEPTEDO
I3Y JOHN W. FORNEY,
0;: . 1:1 01,3 No, 417 01JESTNUT STREET.
DAILY PRESS,
CINTS PIER WURK, par , thle to th. Carrier.
Oiled to Suheoribere out or the City at Six Dor-tans
IF Asxox, Fova tiowate EIOII2 MONTHS,
l og HOLLsits Poll NIT MorTrue—invartably in ad
We for the time ordered,
9'Bl-WEEKLT PILES*,
g m 61 to Subsaribera out of the City at Raz Dot,-
0 :ii; YEE ii"strx. in advance,
SUMMER REttOit I'S
l ir VIII Pi 11 011 8E ,
fewer and of fdI.AB3ACII AT inigtT TSLAITI A O
CITY.
Ibis house looated Ininiedioitely_on the Beaoh, and
m ve every sooonnnodatton far Yieitore.
virginis moderate. WILLIAM Wit UPPTIOUSE.
ogoni Proprietor.
t-13ATIIIN9, SAILING, AND FISH
,S
"' ATLANTIC HOUSE.
WATCH. MLA.,
Near Stonlagton, Conn.
celebrated watering-pluton Rotel, where the
'" for Ilmlhloar matting . . Fishing. and toe enjoy
neihif the beat quality or ilea too are =parlor to
w g ' in the United States, trill be op_ened on the
o taer ne
, f " ' 1631
e.s.nn Proprietor.
onIGGS HOUSE,
CHICAGO, ILLINOIS,
The undersirned respectfully announce to their
oh m, patrons, end the travelling public 'generally,
that owing to the stringency or the times. they._have
ledgoed tha price of hoard to TWO DOLLARS per
Thankful for the patronage so liberally bestowed
the m, they respectfully ask for a ountlnuanee of
fillino, enuring their patrons-that the " Dawes"
eornluoted on the sante liberal plan that has
tirratufere characterized their establishment.
WIVE. F. TUCKER & Co.
tirIIATI HOUSE,
DELAWARE WATER GA?
This favorite place Hi now open, presenting Increased
sum-noes. for the Benson,
bows Kenonngton Vepot at 7 o'clock A. Pd., mid er
vs itt the tine it 10 o atonic M. .•
' l ll ymessces.—Frank4 ll3 Peele. Morton rdordiolmed,
Kurt A. tiodm. Eamilot
Pck C. R WAR Op n ii d V
Apt
[iet. Proprieto r
r,es.
qll E ALHAMBRA'," ATLANTIC
1 CITY. N. J.
.A SPLENDID NEW ROUSE,
V. Corner of Atlantic and Masesecusetts Avenues.
Now open for the reception of Boarders.
The Rooms and fade of " t HE ALHAMBRA." are
uneurcessed by any on the Island.
There is a sesetons Ice Cream and Refreshment Sa
loon attached to the a.use. Terms Moderae.
O. DUBOIS & B. J. YOU' 4 O.
Proprietors.
QWA-B 4T G.—The UNITED STATES
HOTEL, ATLANTIC, N. 1., is now open for
visitors. This is the largest and cost-furnished Rotel
on the lilaod, and being convenient to the beach and
surrosoded by extensive and well shaded grodads, is a
desirable House for funnies. It is lighted with gas
snd well supplied with pure water.' The Germania
Society furnish the music for the Beeson. The
oars stooat the door of the Hotel for the or•nveqienoe
of Stm
egD ts. JaßlirolitH McKILIBIN,
Vroorietor.
COMMISSION HOUSES.
oarptalat HAZARD, (k. lIIITOMNBON
1.7
IW. 11.11 OXESIXOI BY..
00ali1SSLON NEROHANTS,
FOR IrXE SALE OF
PHILADELPHIA - MADE
GOODS.
wiavoink
StILLINE,DY GOODS.
WHOLESALE STOCK AT RETAIL.
THOS. KENNEDY & BROW
7A9 0111.f.S1fN VI Street, below FIGHTIt.
Ara offering theiriStook of
VEENCII FLOWERS,
AND STRAW GOODS.
AT RETAIL.
CHEAP FOR, CAM
GAOCSKIES.
Tr) FAMILIES g.siitiNG LN THE
RUAAI. DEIMICTS,
We are prepared, as heretofore, to supply families a
I ter Ooentry Residences with every desoription of
FLAB Y XO2KRIEI I , TEAS, to., ita
T F3ERT O. ROBERTS
litcuulsk ELEVENTH AND VMS STREETS
mule
1474X0ELSIOR HAMS.
J. H. 14.10HENER 00..
41g:trimki. rtovistom WEALEICI
LdD 041111116 07 trff9
ttAbNBN/LIJIM
'EXUELSIOR"
iliala-0 1 115LED items
K(L lan /RD aid 11101111 FIO Z U ETRENT
(Samson Arch and Race Streets,)
BILLCARELPRIA.
ins lostly-celebrated Enoch:nor Hams ore cured by
J. R. Ec 00. (n a dine 0000llitti to themselves), ex
arealr forfamt is ear ' are of delicious flevor,free from
,ironupleasant ve of sal offered ire pronounced.bj Out
un'armor towns now for wile. APII-Bln
LOOKING GLASSES.
L°°WTNGr-GLASSES.
Now dash' eihibitlnt and completing new and ele
cant /tiles of
LOOKING'-GLASSEB ,
r Am bi rr i n g a=l the latest improvements and Taoilities i
manufaoture. -
Great noveltied Jo - Walnut and Gold, and Rosewood
and Gold Frames l'of id/ &KORA. •
Pi he most exteasive end varied assortment int th
eountry.
JAMES S. EA.ItrE & SON,
EARLES'
mta.tt 816 CRESTRUT STREET
BANKING.
AUGUST BELMONT &.00.,
BAN-KERS.
60 WALL. STREET NEW YORK,
time Letters
of credit to travellers, available in all
Darts of Ranee, throuih the Abner& Rothsokuld of Po.
nv, London, Frankfort. tinnier, Vienna, and their oor-
reapoaden!a,
FINS-WATCH REPAIRING.
pzEu3oNs HAVING ' n WATOBZE
that have hitherto riven no satisfaction to the
festers, ere lllVited to ban; them to our store where
al defeats mid be remedied witch roughly iktunt and
scientific way a kmen. and the warranted to cillo
"traltelsat%lootigTiStneical Boxes, &0., carefully out in
i.ouitilete order.
PAPA_ k 11110TH.Biti
hopetrters or Wateht_os, feltuncei Boas., Moots. its.,
itg4 (1 v. 07 1 111,11 Street. beisyw Totalli,
CABINET FURNITURE.
------
tfusb,‘,lßT FURNITURE AND ELL
%) umii : TA.ntaul.
m . OO - 1, 1 ,E OAMPION
No. VA *GUM SECOND STREEIrt
eohnootien eXtOlutlire C/stenet Basinews.
, us noes mandato 1eAtiMP,12.7,1113..010 of
AAA lte.ve now on .1.114 &Moil ripe l y. finished with
1 4 1.90 a .V. e.
Ct.Fltirt 11PFLUVED OWSHIONfiI.
`satooh are eroceentotel. if; a who nave used them, to
seperior to All others.
Yes the testily I.nd Itnimh of theta 1. 4 14 s the meta:
bp& MS reel - to Moir „Re:wrens seemms tiatAisnelt
,Ile trnion- who ire familiar vetth the eheteoter et their
. fteittea
134;61 - NESS GUIDO.
-
tom : I rinitia, PRAOTHIAL BL4.TE
'rump strove GERMANTOWAt
gooPER. • - put on an =Ant of Roofing. on
tap/spiral • wogs. 111 gugypnty to make
the moat moderato rater- ti h Order, promptly
every butldlog perfeo. tztv7-1,
Mended to. •
1011 N 1111,141011:, v s , :151ZV and LlQUbitB,
Nos, 317 nue wer:Orir stirt.parement
1U1T 48 6 between Third sat oat,""' 4 J 94. ` a.' ') Ph " -
Wan". N. B.—itine Olt hieks.: 4 " 31ra" 441 il r 4d
lEstebnened ln 18i11.1
"...) 1 /780N & NICIROLSON,
end C4 l
Ana. $l9 and C4l blll4oll
Oats-owl M PHIL e sADat and Chubut. drain&
Y.LPHLA..•
JAMES rivfBoo, Ortonofriok
till LE UANUFA.OT OEY_
sits NEW aTar.mr.
trims sad Rasps of every description, set geed
quilitr. made to o T der, at tee ebexe eitablistdeont.
WHoLESALE tied RETAIL.
at..eaumfaetureez I ;l'k:tea.
eeuttlez dens to s swatter ll:Lasser.
aol-dent J. 13. EMITS.
•
IN TUE COURT OF COMMON PIAM3'
FOR TRH CITY AND 'COUNTY OF PHILA.-
DFILPHIA. or fdaroh Term. A. D. WI. Pio. so. •
LOUttlitt LOUli, by her next Mead,. JACOB TRIII
ISER, vu . Iik.PIRY,LOII IB .
Bra You willplease take notice that the Court. in
the above named Gage, bag granted. a TALI to 11110 W
08ni4 why a Divoroe a macula tnatrtmonit should not
he decreed thereto. Returnable July 6. lA% at 10
l?olook A. hl. bervioe or norms o the moose having
tailed on &mount of your 11.1 1 1 01100 '
°Uri CO:r AUCHS. Attorney for Libellant.
To RuNny Loviss2_ResponailTS•WiGttl•lV
IN Tilt OOURT -0, OJNIMON PLWAS
I , e, PQR THE CITY AND COUNTY OF PHILA.
ItOkilk e O. MARCH vs. JOHN A. BENDS-IF.
lit Equity. June Term, ISM. No. 86.
The Auditor Repainted to audit, settle, sod adjust th e
mount of CAVIL). U. c. 1130 1Z It. receiver. and to re-
Port duartbattos ot the balance in Ice handl. will meet
the p &rues inteyested at bpi (Mee. No. MIS Soots
illX'ett Street, as MONDAY JuiT a 1851, at 11 o'clock
A. K. Liwis d. oAssiur,
1,148.(mw-6t*Auditor. .
VOL. 4.- -iv 287.
EDLO H WEL, AT LA.NT EC CITY
N. J.—n t the terminus of the railroad. on the left,
beyond the divios Th s House is now open for Board
ers and Transient Visitors, and offers ...mom:iodations
en ual to any Hotettn Atlantis City. Charges moderate.
Uhitil ran nu] xer.anta half prier.
MO - Parttes shou'd keep their seats until the oars
a rive in front of the hotel.
CONGRESS HALL,
ATLANTIC CITY. N. J.
This spaoisus Nouse. situated at Atlantic City, wil
be opened on the 09th June, with every accommodation
for visitors. The House fronts the beach 120 feet. vying
a splendid view of the ocean, and is near the Fishing
and &Wisp point.. No pains Null be spared to secure
the comfort and convenience ofsumac
Je24-tatil THOMAS C. QARRETT.
LIGHT HOUSE COTTAGE, ATL 4 6NTIU
CITY. the nearest Hoene to the safest pert of the
bawl'. is now oen : ht f t e m n_e_sagn
OD
NO LIQUORS BOLD UN' THE PR.EXIBrEI.
• JOHN WOOTTON.
Jet( ant Proprietor.
SEASIDE HOUSE; ATLANTIC CITY,
BY DAVID SCATTERGOOD.
A NEW PRlifili`B% BOAR-.ING-HOUSE. beauti
fully situated at the foot of Pennsylvania Avenue
Now open for visitors for the Reason. )04-2m
EA BATill NG. .The Clarendon 11
Ps" (formerly Virginia House.) VIRGINIA. AVETt
ATL %r TIC CITY, le now open for the moommodatron
of boarder'. '1 tim Eiouso re eiruared Immediate.y on
ihe Beach, and from' every room sfmde a tine view of
the Ilea. f He2rtml ,TANteld J h.:(IKINS, D.
rriAll MANY ItOUSW, NORTH °ARC-
A LIN A AVENUE,,Near the. Depot, A TLANTIC
CITY.
The subset iber takes plemenre in informing hie former
patrons and the wahlia that he has reopened the above
Reuse, wheee he swat be . happy :to.Plesee alt who may
favor him with a oath h'
Sin - %ELIAS .CLEAVER, Proprietor-
QIIMMER B 0 A.RD IN. G, ATLANTIC
CITY, N. J., ASHLAND HOUSE,
Corner of rennerivania Avenue and the RailrOad,
Atlantic Avenue.
IS NOW area • ,
For the re ception of permanent or transient beerier&
bat 3M - JOHN 8. BTOK.F.B.
WASIIINOTCAT"HOOSE; * ATLANTIO
CITY N . S.:—This House fronts the Surf. and
h!es the finestiti.thing Ground on the Beach. Board ,net
week.-' ea
O. Sardiine .ureasee included for , weekly
boarders only. Board Per day... 11150. Single meals 51)
cent*. JORYt
jeli-let ' ' ' ' 1 3 1 eon e tor.
KENTUCKY- HOUSE, -
• - ATLANTIC CITY. N J.
This comfortable and convenient new house. located
on Kentucky avenue. opposite thkeurf House, has been
fitted up for visitors this season.
F. it. P. QUIGLEY. Proprietors.
N.B.—Horses and Carriages to Hire.. je24-2m
CENTRAL HOUSE -
ATLANTIC CITY, N. J.,
AW LOB. Proprietor.
The above new house is open for Boarders. Rooms
equal to anv on, tbe.treaoh, well ventilated, high ceil
ings. dcn. dervants attentive and polite. Approximate
to the Bathing grounds. 0244 m
PRANKLIN ROUSE, ATLAIsTIO CITY
N.J.
BY MARY MAGUIRit..
This - Rowse fronts the surf and'possesies the guard
Bath= Grounds on the 'hearth. lio‘rdlng $8.60 Per
week; 81.40 per day. Etinslwmeal 60 cents.
Balkier Dresses inoluded for weekly boarders only.
ie24.2m
CONST!TUT[ONAL IF %USE,
. ATLANTIC CITY, N. J.,
(Opposite the National.)
JAMES .1. BARR.
(oftti Old Globe.)
Proprietor.
ilgir The choicest brands*. bianors and Cigars to be
found on the -Island.- - • je24-2rn
VOLUM BIA HOUSE, Atlantic City,
N. J. BDWAR D. BOYLE. Proprietor.
This Rouse is in the immediate vicinity of the Surf
House, and within half a square of the best Bathing
Grounds on the beaoh. The proprietor will use every
effort to make his guests comfortable. Terms reason
able. Jeg4
V6TAR HOTEL,
Mese: opposite the United States Hotel,)
ATLANTIC CITY. N. J.
SA.PAUEL, ADAMS, Proprietor. .
cents
Also. Carriages to hire.
. kW" Boarders accommodated on the must reasonabis
Je24
terms.
SCHOOLEY'S MOUNTAIN SPRINGS,
NEW JERSEY.
The " HEATH HOME" will be °veiled for thp re
ception of Company June lath having been extenuvely
refitted and unproved since the last Reason ; affording
additional comforts to visitors, and increasing the de
sirableness of the plane.
As a healthy. pleasant. r nd fashionable place of Rum
mer resort. •' filiihooter's Mountain" has but few equals.
and is surpassed by none ft is reached by a pleasant,
railroad ride, and only seven hours from Philadelphia.
Leave Philadelphia in the 11 o'clock train for fiew
York, reach Jersey City at S o'clock, thence by Morris
and J. seex flathead to the Mountain. aeturnins,_leave
the Mountain at 6A. M. and 1 P. Al.. arriving in Phila
delphia ai 1 and o'clock P. M. soome can now be en-
Charseumoderate. D. A. CROWELL.
is2r-frmwlBo Proprietor.
REEL -BAT EIING.--N ATIINAL UAL L,
CAPE JEILAND. Cape May. N. J.—The proprietor of
the above-named finely Located establishment would
respectfully inform the thousands of Guests that have
heretofore visited Ms house; that. In order to meet the
pressure of the times. he has, for the present season,
RLruUCED VIM UNA ROES for Tharce - s to TORT
DOLLARM PER. ViritElC. Children under 12 yearaof
age and servants half price. buperior micommodatiotui,
and ample romp for 200 persons.
Refers to .1. Yen Court, 243 arch street, PhiladelPhia.
ie2l. 2ra - AARON GARRET3ON, Proprietor.
VVIIITE SULPHUR AND °DALY
v v BEATH SPRINGS,
DOUBLING G.A.P.
These Springs are in Cumberland totinty, Pa, thirty
miles west of Harrisburg. on the . Cumberland Valle,*
Railroad, and We now open for the reoeption ot visitors.
Board from five to . eisnt dollars, aegiorditig to rooms.
g2u(rmourthronitaotwl elm larligyAvarila Boa:l
-ean % viZ s ooonr&v' ives - scraet;
for information, cards, ko.
COYLE, A11L,.& RPr EAKEE,
oprietors.
fell-em*
LE6Alie
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SUMMER RESORTS.
3elo -1m *
. - iIIIRF HOUSE. ATLAN'IIO CITY, NNW
JERSEY.
. • Vile HOTEL. with itifirstobise ancommodatione for
over SA guests', will be opened on the 17th of June. -
Sitaaied within • sorryyard , of the Ocean, at a point
where the bathing is the beet and safest on the mutat and
remarkable for an unusually dry and nealthr atmos
phere, the.SUBF ROUSH will be found one of the most
attractive places of summer resort near Philadelphia.
'Abe table will be moat liberally supplied. The house
is lighted with gas • and plentifully supplied with good
cistern water. •_• : • • - •
A. fine 'band ..of rouge and the servi ces of several
feet -eating Yentas have been engaged, and on the pm
muses are Billiard ~Tables. Bowing Alleys. and a sedi
ment =mbar of Bath Bowes, The Fishing, Gleaning,
and Sailing at Atlantic City be` earpassed. • -
All trains stop at the SURF. BOOS B, to land and take
up_rtasengers.
For 1111 Y information.` apply at ASHLAND HOUSE.
AR lH Street, Philadelphia. or addrinut the Subscriber
at the Surf Home.
en-Set R. B. BENSON, Proprietor.
H OWLAND'S HOTEL.—
BEA BATHING, LONG BRANCH; N.,
Val iniMortAr :71 his haat for the
HOEFT oil OF V 0517011.3
on Bitarday ,Jane 11. 1.
mylll-2in" Ht/WpAliD. Pr opristor.
COI3HRESS HALL,
CAPE MAY. CAPE ISLAND, N. S
This volt-kr:aro trp2olDas Hotel w.Hbe opened Tor
the rooeptton of gas col THURSDAY, Jona 20,
WEST & THOMPSON ,
' YrciPnetong.
- --
driPLIThn3LA HOUSE, Cape Island, N. J.
‘a_ This celebrated house *it be opened for the re
°potion of guest. on,lone *6l.
The actuation of tho bocce ts one of the moot beauti
ful on the bland, commandos an unobstructed vow of
the ocean,
A band of music hiss been engaged exolmotoott for
this house for toe sewn.
A large number of bath houses ere oonneoted with
the establishment. Good stabling for bones attaohed
to the pram" el.
Applieeitimpt for MOMS or other pettionlare will meet
with prompt attention by addresions the anbecriter.
iS3, B. LAIRD, Prootietor.
lell-Sm copeleland. K. J.
_ .
SAOHEWS HEAD HOTEL, otalrogp,
CONK.—The proprietor of Lige well-known. Amt
.:0845, fashionable SU Mai ER-11()b BE would inform its
former patron. and the putnic gen,arally; that be built
on three hundred teat last sortnc. making seventy- tour
new bed rooms. new dining-roods , torty by one hun
dred. new parlor. forty by se 'linty. Every room in the
house is Earl." furnitissrwith pew carpets and new
cottage furniture. The motel it" of modern construc
tion, built on an extensive wale. With auclorlations
for Roar hundred guests ; beautifull y 100aCe . 011 Long
Island Sogrid• fourteen miles east of Now' Sven, cn
the New Lonitqn npd Btonineton Railroad ; new bil
liard-room, wlth Hits° net tsb‘Ofi two tif ir
alleys, at a convenient distecon IiONI the nonse, and
twelve new bathing-hooses, Pushing Pi not am , sumo'
on the Bound. A new yacht of forty-tve tap, and
several all isil-boats, will be constantly on head,
eny ornarti
Goinz trona Pew York to Sachem's Head, take the
8 A. M. train aryl .8 P. M. traip ; eheok and ticket to
Sanhom's Read d I:41 nniangitur cars at New h Hen;
Mae through s )4 hours. If rem New Hoven to the H
at TW A. M., 11 A. M.. andll P, M.-tape *0 minutes. At
the bsoltem's Heed depot win hi fond 04,p of Cook's
best four-borse Omnibuses, new and oletui,lo Carry you
direct to the house.
A new Barn, one hundred by fifty-tw feot, was built
last sprint, which will twoosiroodate kid.." honed. Fl f
teen sores of land have been enolosed. and filled with
ornamental and fruit trees. walk'. &o.
The house will be o_pened for the reception of ecin
pan, on
ti the d :a n t oa h da r y t f i r e J o une nett, under the immediate
guirli.—MorrainCms are nev e er aeon at SCR AN TON.
eB-1m H. 1..,EE
IRRIVISON SPRINGS, CAMBRIA W. )
Pk... 1 41s delightful std popular pli.tie of summer
resort. Ideated taregtly on the line of the Pennsylvania
Railroad. On the storfkit pf the A Ilegheny mountain'.
twenty-three hundred feat eitiOvie the ler of th e ocean.
ural be open for guests the Eitti of JIJ E. Einoe lest
Neilson the grounds have been one of
icaproyed and
beeiupfled. rendering Cresimin one of the most romantic
and ittrilifitlYe places in the &nte . The furniture Li
heat a roughiy renovated. Me seeker of pismire,
and the sufferer from bent or disease, will find ammo
tions here, In a (ire =O7 Livery Staple, Billiard
Tables, Tenpin Allele, Bathe, k 0.,, .t 0... _.'ether with the
ve.est sir and water, and the most matatidomt moan
la soonD l 7 to be found in the country.
'i l eaksts gall -for the round trip .from Philadelphia.
STA ; from ttebdrf, 413.0/". ' .
For further dorm/41448 Eddr eso
sj. W. MULLIN,
)tv4-2m Cresson Springs, Cur.-Aria Co., Pa.
...
_• - •
E P 11 R A T A• MOUNTAIN SPRINGS,
LANCASTIOLCOUNTY, 'PENNSYLVANIA'.
'Ws celebrated Web...ding Place wilt open for visi
tors on the ad day or JUNE. vitili all the attractions of
I:4l , tta, "°:nti.'''...7temonnatattne4lMiriouftweersit ebogolue4-irmattiaies
ov... ° ? °
woriu•-ttle air_pe 7 plille and dry at ail times, ten
oda/lona ror 400 vuttole—
aesttitt-T4rroispure,....„lu,‘.
fine graded N. hid through the forest to :hp various
springs and sti:Vet'tontap PP tYP Ariotihtliiit e 4. to
tbe observatory. ti'ut, oi which a pressmen to
the' eye One of the ...nest said west extensive pane,
ramie views to be seen. .. 4, Joao unary is kept on the
place, and beatittfci drives monad ' hot and apld tyilli..;
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PHILADELPHIA, WEDNESDAYI JULY 3. 1861.
Vre.ss.
Mr. Guinness on the War Question.
(For The ?rem"
Having heard much of the disinterested and
efficient labors of Mr. H. Grattan Guinness, as
a preacher of the Gospel, I took up this little
pamphlet,* expecting to fled, if not an ineon
,trovertible and exhaustive essay, at least a
respectable production, in which the questions
discussed should be treated with fairness and
ability. I confess that its perusal has not a
little disappointed me. I freely admit that
the "Letter" contains a number of good,
though not very original ideas; but on the
whole, it is (as it seems to me) extremely de-
feective, both in matter and manner.
At the very outset, the anther betrays a sort
.of flippant self.sufficiency which the readar,
unless, already prepossessed 'fo: favor, of Mr.
G.'s peculiar views, wilt hardly be willing to
receive in lieu of sound. argument. Re says,
on the first page, cc You cannot have fairly ex
amined that word [the Word of God] upon
this subject, and have also thoroughly sub
[nutted yourself tO its declarations and com
mands, and , yet be in error, or even unbar
tainty, upon this matter, so plain are the teach
'tags of Scripture on this as on all other points
of eltrislian morality." It is roper to ob
serve that 6 4 this matter" is one, respecting
which Christians of the purest character and
most exalted intellects have taken.very diffe-
REMEDY
/41:610710
-
.I.ILNOVOR,
' NE EVOYSNRIIS
11101 E
OE NOIPAL
WEDNESDAY, JULY 3, 1861
rent, if not opposite, views. I freely grant
that the fact that great and good men have dif
fered in opinion from Sir. Guinness, does not
prove him to be in the wrong; lint it does
prove, I contend, that the question is not so
wonderfully easy and simple as he would intl.
mate.
After citing some of the arguments used by
his opponents,'he remarks, with great facility,
"So argues man, and so Satan." What right
tie's he thus to . stigmatize his
,opponents even
before he has shown the fallacy of the least o
their arguments 7
Although he begins with thus unwarranta
bly assuming the point in dispute, happily ho
does not end there. Tri goes on to argue that
Christians are not permitted to engage even .
in a just war. While asserting that the Scrip
tures do not enjoin on Christiana' to defend
the Government, be cites the command to
cc obey magistrates." But what if the mites
.
trate should command you to take up arms to
enforce just laws which are being trampled
under the feet of a brutal And ferocious mob 7
He. says, apparently in anticipation of this
very natural inquiry, that in cases where the
commands of rulers and those of God_are
redly opposed and conflicting, icWe are to
obey God rather,than man." Granted; brit
the great point in dispute still remains. 1)o
the commands of rulers; requiring us to enforce
righteous laws, conflict directly, or at all, with;
the commands of God ?
Among intelligent Christians,,who give evi
dence of an earnest love of truth; an immense
majority will. answer the above - question
in the negative!. t Mr. • Guinness answers it,
with unhiaitating - confidence,
_in the affirms-
In order to establish his ' position, he cites
(page 7) a number of Scriptural passages,
among the,rest the 38thi 39th, 40th, and 41st
verses of the 4th .:chapter.. of Matthew, the
whole .of which passage he seems to,undep
stand literally ; for, after giving the quotation,
he aslnffritimphantly, iv Is not. this Clear ? Is
it not to • the point?"- That it is not 'clear in
the sense in which Mr. G. receives it, is
proved by the fact that the devoted friends of
peace (the literal cc non-resistants ") are not
agreed among themselves respecting the true
meaning of the passage. The greater number
, ,
understand the nth verse to amount to an
absolute prohibition of war ; but they do not
resard the 40th as an absolute prohibition of
going to laiitr. ---- -2s-.....a,. with more appearance
- of nonsistency, considerfra---1«.'...,,,t0_
=-- -- ~..:_'.............A.,...—....:-. - ---=,-,-*=.
ii,: my one will impartially examine the.',
verses above cited, he will admit that they
seem all to possess one general character ; and
that there is no good reason why the 42d ("Give
to him that asketh thee, and from him that
would borrow of thee turn thou not away "),
should be disjoined from those which imme
diately precede it. Now, the just interpre
tation of this last verse will suggest the proper
niplanation of the entire passage:
Mr. G. finds it convenient tor his argument
to understand the preceding verses almost or
quite literally ; bill even 11. e will scarcely havp
the hardihood. ,to apply.the same, principle pf
interpretation to the 42d verse. Would be
give to a person who he knew would convert
the gift into the means of intoxication or
suicide ? In such a case, one might very
literally say cc the letter killeth." We arrive,
then, at the almost unavoidable conclusion,
that those commands are nothing more nor
less than an earnest inculcation, expressed
with Oriental emphasis , and fullness, of general I
principies of the greatest practical impOrt
:lnce, but not absolute laws, which are to be
invariably observed to the letter. In . - other
words, they are designed to inculcate the vir
tues of meekness, kindness, and liberality, in
the plot emphatic manner, but sn their appli
cation we are to be directed by our judgment and
F9 l 4Fier• c f .
Mr, G, lays peat stressnpon an exact and
implicit obedience to the ' eornolands or the
Neti Testament, but in citing passages in sap-
port of his cause, he uses a license which
must excite astonishment in all those who are
not aware of the extent to which the human
mind may be perverted and blinded, by self
opinion. Thus he quotes from Matthew (chap.
s xxvi, verse 52,) the Command of our Lord to
Peter, to pat np his sword, and adds (6 Me did
not say put up thy sword, because I desire to
lay down my life ;" but" Put up thy sword, for
all they that take it shall perish with It,"
ipage Ik.) 'Prom this, one unacquainted with
he passage Would patiarp.pi supOoesi that the
words of our Saviour were intended simply as
a .. prehibition of war, and that there - was no
allusion 1„o the necessity of his laying down his
lire. 'When, hoWever, we turn and read for
ourselves, we find, in immediate connection
with the abpve comFand-lii Thinkest thou
that T. cannot now pray to my P'ather and he
ahill presently give me more than twelve le
gions of angels ; but how then shall the Scrip
t.es be fulfilled that thps it pug he ?" 4fter
this no one can feel surprised that Mr. G.
makes not the slightest reference to the ac
count as given by St. John, whore the ne
cessity of our Savlohr's sacrifice is assigned,
not merely as the principal ground, (as in
Matthew,) bat as the only ground of the elm
mandic Put np thy sword." c< The cup which
my father bath given me, shall I not drink
it I" We might reasonably expect that one
who professes to sot so extraordinary a value
8n the wsrds of Scripture, although ho quotes
so unfairly, should at least quote correct such
scrip; as he favors us with.' What , then, shall
We say of a biblfcaf scholar who ;speaks of tc a
ChriStian being robbed of his coat by a
'razz? "(11) referred to gc in the fifth of Mat
thew ?" (See page Ill.)
I cannot here forbear 'adverting, though it is
pot, perhaps, in the diiect line of the argument,
4p the idea entertained by Mr. Guinness, that
thf truth" of Christian morality are ani
ons, and id he ... found
. %!;ifh. /ittie or no search.
Why should this be ? It is not so with the
truths of Selene°, Vedoubtedly, some imporL
ant truths in both Scienpe and Religion lie on
the surface, but this is not the generql rule.
It is proverbial, that most things of value
must be obtained by laber or earnest search.
What is not thus obtained is, in general, but
little prized and of little valve. This alone is
a.sufficient reason, were there no other, why
the majority of truths, whether in Religion or .
Science, are not found lying on the surface of
things. "Seed and ye shall find," is alike.
true in Nature and in / Revelation. Nor ;la
' The Duly of Chrtitian' in the Present Crld. A
Letter to s Chrlstaan Brother, br 11. Grattan aliMeg g '
Philadelphia: Collins.
the search a
shall seek •
search form,
xxix, 18.
On the ill
Wet
aye to be an easy one. crYe
and fbad me when ye shall
ifli all your heart."—Jeremiah,
)thenth page of the cc Letter,"
fsflossing passage made count
. : cc There is not a record to be
ngs sacred or profane, of the ex
, hristian 3C idler during the first
years of the Church's history."
remarkable assertion not the
ority is given, whence we may
nit there is no authority, or that
dial is ao well known as to need
tat the latter position Is utterly
7 one may satisfy himself it be
e pages of Tertullian, who (as
us to understand) was a non..
herefore, we may well suppose,
ugly, bear testimony in favor of
war. I t fourth chapter of his book ad
dressed' pule (commonly entitled cc:id
scapula " he
says t cc Marcus Aurelius, in
the Ge
gr wia ., a i i , 7/en he was distressed by a
r,'obtained rain by the prayers
w eli t Ban soldiers offered to God! ,
H alindlis
evtlionetshaombael)
1 1 .0 14
m i r rc o u r tn h at is ancein the
Whe n sw
t a ke
inin f
th th a bar and - power gy p o .' f i l e t c b e e s C c h o ri r s ipo ti si a Bl.. s ,
Apology,
II
chat3 lm h pe is ac "A ba P b o le loc witness makesh
the' am .
f e ll iit
y in e
_ tem en t : cc Our origin is bat re
ii already fill all
tio in empire ; cities ,fortresses,
pro o
i i e assemblies of the people,the
arm [Di reps] also, • • • the
ttle and the pnblic
\ i,
Places; in palace,short
we.ol [Pagan] temples only."
,Youthe
1 *llllm's testimony on this s ubject,
elotnet m t ot i ng to make it .
co completely de.
cisive.)NV .-I "Nt event . alluded to in the ,
reign of as , Aur.,..,,,
A. Il.,) T Min Wall -livirig, atid a. ;WobeiBly;
in the ve .rime of Mei.: . He certainly bad -
every me cf ascertaining the truth of what .
he stated : is nigh Chtracter, his` great in
tellilen .d the conscientious accuracy of
his scat: ta, as _shown in other portions
of his , all combine .to render his evi-
donee of. very highest value.
The c rated trusebins mentions the same
circum e, but goes much farther, convey
ing the i that there was in Aurelius' army
an enter ion of Christians, citing the tes
timony . pollinarins as well as of Tertnl- ,
Han. : althouill'a high authority, Buse
bins is'' sinexceptionable than Tertnilian,
both ehe lived more than ehundred.
yesirs. • ' and because ho seems to have
'been le ,nscientionely cautious in his state
inenta. .. 4
The , er passage from Tertullian'e Apolo
gy ally the , fullest conflrmatton, it' any
confi . on were needed, of the tact that
there many a Christian soldier in the
Romay, within cc the first two hundred
years the Church's history." The Apolo
gy w Ilan 198 A. D. There is every
probe ty
i F,
that it the Roman "fortresses"
and c mies " were cc filled " with Christian
soldie near the end•of the second century,
that practice of. Christians entering the
army net have.begun much earlier.
Th can be little doubt that, among the
prim ve Christians, there preVailed the same
cond on of things, with respect to war, as at
pros t. In other words, some were consci
enti s against bearing arms, while others
saw objection to,it. However this may be,
I ch onge Mr. Guinness, or any other advo
cate of non.rehistakee, to produce a kingle
exp Wert frin. ,alstj*, .'respectable authority,
.sisoeffig,'Or-temdinetb show, that those Chris
tianrn the first or second century, who en
, terethe armY, were considered, for that rea
son, to have separated themselves from the
Chnich, or who were'denied the name of Chris.
lie& (as has frequently happened in this Übe.
ralige,) sitnply because they thought it right
to bear anus. All, or nearly all, the passages
quoted from tithe Fathers," in favor of non
resistance, will, when candidly examined, be
found directed, against the spirit of revenge, of
worldly glorY, or some !such motive. Ilave
nyt yet been able to discover a single gen.
,te r ace,* which condemns taking upturns where
' '26l 10 uW;ll5;•LzsMPlgYet,O T..rge.c 3 tfilimit.Leur.
• and defenceless pol i ter to enforce Piet and
righteous laws.
1 have yet to consider the principal argument
in the cc Letter" in favor of non-resistance,
based on cc the general, character and spirit of
Christianity." Undoubtedly there is much in
this view of the subject to claim the serious
attention of every earnest-minded Christian.
But even here I tun compelled to dissent from
many of the views and conclusions of Mr.
Guinness. He says that the grand character-
lade of Christianity is Jove. Had he said that
pne of its grand characteristics is Jove, his
statement would have been strictly tine. - But
taken without any qualification, his position is
not merely incorrect, bat is calculated to lead
into the most serious errors. That it is not
strictly correct is easily proved.
Characteristsc, according to Welter, is
cc that which distinguishes a person or thing
from another." The grand characteristic of
Christianity would then be that which princi
pally distinguishes it from other religions.
This, I doubt not, is Mr. G.'s meaning. But
it will be found on examination, that several
systems of religion (for example, Buddhism,
Brahmanism, and oven Mohammedanism) ap
proach much nearer to Christianity, in respect
to love towards our fellow-beings, than in
respect to truth or purity. It - is not that we
merely assume that our religion has more truth
in it than the others i its doctrines and pre
cepts show that it acts an infinitelihigher
value on truth than the others. Even Mo
hammedanism, which is considered by many
as a very harsh and inhuman system, incul
cates, in the strongest manner, kindness to
wards those of the same'faith ; while many of
the Moslem writers aro most eloquent in speak
lug of the exceeding love and mercy of God
towards man. But neither they, nor any
pagan . writers, are eloquent while ex
tolling the excellence of inviolable truth
and purity. What, perhaps, most of all
eharanteri,ea Christianity is not Loit;,
nor Purity, nor Truth (in its popular signifi
cation), but a certain admirable and harmo
. •
sious proportion in all its elements and parts.
,
This, indeed, may be said to be but a form of
truth, for perfect truth cannot eVst •unless
things are' reprementea in their true propor
tions. *Other systems of religion or philoso
phy exhibit some excellent and admirable
features; they may be said. to have some well
wrought and polished links, but these ere few
and disjoined, and so cannot for a cemplpte
chain. They belle Boum beautiful atones, hewn
with groat care and shill, but they cannot be
formed into a perfect arch, because the key
stone (Truth)' and many others are wanting.
The crown which adorns the brow of Chris
tianity is composed of many glorious jewels,
and he does her the greatest injustice who
would so arrange those jewels that the one
which he may fancy the brightest ebonhl hide
or obscure all the root.rav
The principle of e, as understood by Mr.
Guirtneks, Would; I' am persuaded, go far to
destroy every other Christian virtue. He says
(page 11) that there is not one precept given
to the Church which countenances a Christian
in indicting evert , e dfsfrve4 pyvishment upon
his felow-men."(i) '
I have board of parents who ',eyed their chil
dren so much that they could not think of
punishing or restraining them when they did
wrong ; but I never expected to hear a preach
& of the Gospel recommend such a principle
to the Christian Church. If tticil or two pa
rents would e4laiblt tbp truest ind highest
love, be who should ruin his child by a Ude-
nd tio
cams by ha'
ound, in ion
islence ofla
two huncted i r,
tai
der
For this ter
slightest I
infer el r
the thin .
no proof '
nntenabl 1
will turn
Mr. G. i k
resistan ft
I
'I readily admit that the foot of my not having found
mit a sentence does not prove that it may not exist. 1
But if such pomace@ do exist, it is to be sweretted that
the advocates of nen-resistance do not expressly refer
to them. , lt is a remarkable fan , that theta Wrttere,
i when not quotlng lrom the &natures.) with soareely
an exception. either deal in sursspiss assertions wit/t
-eat citing any a trhority. ( this ie the usual course ' ) or
they refer to their suthortues In terms so yaguei that
one must read the entire worksuf an author in order to
find wbst tie Is in scarab of. Mr. Guinness, for exempla,
,refers la one instance to Tertultian. Justin Martyr,
Oriyen. cud others. but he does not ever( name the
work—much less the cheviot —Yr Mob is to furnish the
t
Vire o v ary M e rei t tg l r ve .h il irtal e .l¢ w gik r iMi l tl
Din 11 t and apex eptioaablef Non ; emu 01031 13 0 :
lOC in emu:tents of great fokoe. Byen Dymond 's olds
bratrd mossy on war is not froo from o) cottons on this
pound.
taken selfish fondness, or he who should it 11;
pose, severe restraint or punishment when ne
eessary, yet showing an all occasions as much
kindness as is compatible with his child's real
interest ? Now, I hold that a magistrate who
should not restrain the evil elements of
ety, but allow them to prey upon the geed,
Would be far more culpable than a parent who
should ruin his children by indulgence or ne
glect. True, the magistrate does not merely,
restrain an evil passion, be may perhaps be
compelled . to cut off an offending member,
that the whole body of society' may not be de
stroYed. If he uses severity from a pure!
motive and not from resentment or the
thirst for power—in other words, if h&
s severe to the individual out of love
o society—that motive must be "his justinca-:
ion. But Mr. G. holds that Ghee:Bans are not
to become magistrates or in any Way to iiien
tifi ih:4M7setv" et with the Government;
Of:cOurioi, Wotild exclude all voting and I6 g ys- 1
lotion) What woUld . lie the result if all good!
p eolith should fold their' arms - and leiVe all Viol
power to he exercised by the the iru-1
4afre, or the unjust?':But we are told to obey;
God and leave4he. results. On' the same prin-:
eiple, a fanatic might say 'that we ought, ill
asked, to give poison to one Wishing to comtnitl
suicide, because . the Scripture says "Give tol
him that aa' lm thee." ally. "G. doubt/18s lie-
Neves that such an itpitielition wohld be'-a pey-i
versi" of SeriPtinn. 'as fully helleVe his!
doctrine on thiii;sultiect to 110 a 'grievous per-;
.version of the sSpirit of the Gospel; and . thati
.the man who pretends to derive from Christian!
revelation, vs sibversive of order, justico,,
and purity, wit atever may be his confidence int
his own sagacity or his;bellef in the obVions and
stiperficial alts` meter. of all' Christian moratity,;
has notfours whatever else be. may_.:.havei
Bratrah. 'Troops to Canada.
Prom the Lonaon Theca, June 17.1
We are about to sand a avian 'army to Canada.
This is just on a of thoseeteps upon which it is Most;
difficult to proem:mem an' opinion, bemuse we,qldt-i
'not suppose we lave all the {mita before us. ' Inithel
present disturbed• state of . Aniecioa reasons ;arusmyl
exist for mob a step which we eatraot even ges,;
and we there the subjeot oath hissitifo
there id
`lion and ertairity. , We do not deny ehat
may be exe client morons for sending 13,000 sure;
,te
Canada which we. do not know.; but we certainlyl,
ran point ht• an reasons arlaing out of the eildatliag
state of things, ea: far as we are acquainted yitht.
them, whits h would lead ue to each a oonelusiona
There is ne; doubt that America is in ari se from till:
St Lawrel .0e the Gulf' of Mei:too . thatthear er• atlO
rity of the State and;Federal navvered;.
Y •
,strong, is shaken, and in many pima seapend
that themossions of a demooritoy,whieilipan breOls'
:the slighteat contrediotion, haveleict etting.almolit,
:te.frenvi by open revolt, flied ther,44 game rulknownl
fasten it has pleased' the Tiro eon Rtatial to empty}
all the vials of their wrath on the Seek& nation.,
'lt 'Salm certain that, in moordanere With their he-
bit of binetering against an unoff ending easighbor,
England Is threatened with undying hatred and
oondign•Puntshment; because. in:obedienee to th
de
e.
nut law of humanity, and justice, we have
alined to treat the pet pie of tbsr Souttiere. States,;
carrying on war with', the people of tho Northern.
' States, as pirates Tette, acoording to the head
long login of Democrats, . is equivalent id recogni - ,
tion of their independ once, and, although. ohs_
Northern States them eta ,es Inuit be compelled in a
very jets weeks to make 11 its very same admission,
it is an trireme never to be:forgotten or forgiven We .
are, besides, fully wore that Canada has a long
and very vulnerable free tier, and that threats
havileen uttered which paint tot obscurely to an
invasion, not of sympethis are. as in .1837, but of
free and enlightened 'Ahem s, who would come to
purdah us for not sufficiently, eympethiziog in their
internal brawls. Nor are ewe ignorant that it
is an old and often-tried policV in America to seek
to heal internal discord by \ exciting popular •
hatred against England. In Canada itself af
fairs are by no means atdiafileiery. The rela
tions between the English majority and the French
minority eanuot long continue; as 'they are. Polo.
lie confidence is shaken by•the ill•emcees of the
Grand Trunk Railway, by the vase amount of debt
accumulated for munioipal purposes, or, asit s is said;
in order to bribe majorities, and by the return to
the antiquated practices of Protection. In airthesi
things, the force of whioh we by no memo wish to
extenuate, many may see a sufficient jastifioation
for the despatch of 3,000 mon to Canada, but, for
our part, if there are no better reasons than these,
we regret that the step has been taken
As regards the affairs of Canada, the more vio
lent the internal discord, the more we regret that
a large number of troops shined be sent there ;
Whatever the quarrels of the two races may be, it
Is clearly no part of our duty to take part in them.
• We ate the friends of both sides, and can aot for
or against neither. The number of troops which
we maintain. in Canada is absolutely inconsidera
ble with reference to the magnitude of the country
in which they are placed or the umber of the nee.
ple by whom they are surrounded. Without troops
we are strong enough to advise and arbitrate, but
si — jrnnisnikl i tr areifir."gte unable to oompoi
o...eing-ura-uwartive........., a ". th?,,P....ower of
ble if It, were wise , nor wise if it irelePititiglinii
interfere 'with the gradual unfolding of events.
As for AMIWIMI, we feet we am about to give her
the moot ample satisfaction. Some - ail years ago,
• when our Departments, assisted by a Crimean
winter, had almost disposed of our army, while
the war imposiditusly demanded fresh mon, we be
thought ourselves of recrunting an Amerces. We
spew:ill became awake to our folly, but had, ne-ivr
theless, to undergo the virtuous indigoatlon of the
American pine and government, jar:ly irritated
at tie for supposing that within the borders of
that orderly' and ‘poacie loyirig lienblio there
could be forrnd any man base enough to dream
of entering the service of a foreign Power.
Well, we are now going to offer to America Fs sig
nal revenge. We send three thousand British
settlers, and 'with them a large store of excellent
arms, to garrison a country where they will live in
complete Idleness, bearing afar off the exciting ru
mors of battle and enterprise, so dear to a soldier's
mind, and separated from the theatre of action
sometimes by a few hours of 14e navigation, some
times by a - riddr,lkrietlmes by a narrow strait.
Were it .not for the extraordinary indignation
manifested by America at ourattempts to enlist six,
years ago, we ehould he very aft to expeot that
offers might be made to our troops to abandon the
lazy monotony of Canadian life for a career of en
terprise and adventure under the stars and stripes
on the banks of the Potomao. If , onr troops sorely
tempt the virtue of Ametican , statesmen, we feel
little doubt that their virtue will be sorely tempted
in return; and that their ranks will be more effec
tually thinned by inducements to desertion than
they would be by the slaughter . of a hotly.oontested
general action
As to the necessity of. providing against an at
tack by the United States upon Canada, we confess
we see little reason to apprehend it. To quarrel
with England mould not be a means of pot:mg an
end to the gouteot, but rather of Piolongiba it, by
giving the South a poweeful;though - a very unwil
ling, ally. The war has acme upon the United
States ao quickly and unexpectedly that they are
foroed, in the midst of their very beat and imps
tienoe for action, to delay, in order to drill their'
raw levies, and provide themselves with the sup
plies indispensable for oarrying on a eampaigti.
Their force is not adequate to tie work 'they have
in hod, end they oanuot afford to divide D. There
ls no 'Arty in' Canada, as' tbere was in 1837, to
weloome the appearanoe of Amerioan sympe,thiaers.
On that point we believe the Upper and Lower
Provinces to be perfectly united ; but, were this
otherwise, Canada is by no means devoid, of re
sources; Even were she without an ImPerial gar
rison, it is quite time for this greet, wealthy, and
higholplrited colony to organise for herself those
means of defence whioh Bhp has often used to such
good advantage. Canada, armed and en the alert,
has, nothing to fear from invasion. and our troops
are numerous enough to irritate, but pot eemeromi
enough either to intimidate on to dertrinel.
The presoot koal i tton of Ilutope, though not bo
di9 any itaosaii* broach of the pollee, is fall of
anx ety. A ineeteriptrit has pawed away from
among us, end the turbulent discordant ele
ments which he bold in abeyance , will not be Slow
to show themselves. The time may not be as re
mote as we Wish it, when we may need every man
we can muster to protest onr ownithatos. If the
preoenoe of oqr troops 'in America has a tandem* ,
to preserve peace, it may well be ',Omitted to,
bat we fear that in her present state of mind Ame
rica is spore likely to regard it as a oballenge than
as a precaution The enlistment whioh we foresee
is not likely to premirte good feeling between the
two nations. The climate Is very severe, and for
more than six months our soldiers will be looked
up in a country where they will have no means of
movement, or of praotioally oommunicating with
us. They will be sent -at a heavy expense, for
which, so far as we can see, we are net Waal] to
gain any equivalent. In t4oas daye, it MAW to
us a rash and I}l-oonsideted policy, which detaches
the force of the netted to remote pliMell dad in
small numbers, to do for our le:150 1 8MM the work.
they 'night fairly do for themselves, and to. o am
promise us by their presenoe, at critical moments,
in events which we should do wisely to keep ea far
apart as possible. .
I. 0. 0. • F.—Tho Grand I t odgo of Odd
Fellows, of the State of Giorgio, have invited the
Sonthnru Grand Lodges to meet in Montgomery,
Ala., on the first Wedneeday in August, for the
PurPOse Of dissolving the oonntotion existing be
tween the Southern Lodges end the Grand Lodge
of the United States, the supreme jarisdlotion of
Odd Fellowship.
SUOES and printers' ink are now being made
in NeW Orleans, ea they ern procure no more froni
the North ; alto, toddles, Itiverosolta'aitd cartridge
boos.
4 THIEF who broke out of the jail in Ohio
the other day, being captured, told the shergf that
be might have escaped, but ho bad conscientious
samples about travelling on Nanday. -
J. H. BRENNEIL has been appointed. supr
intendent of the telegraph lines from Wilmingtor t
N. 0., to Macon, Ga.
• A °Laois sweep is now being made in all' the
post offices in Western Virginia. nearly all the
postmasters being sympathisers with the Coach).
rater.
II TUE. Missouri . Disunionlats would only
throw down their arms, they wouldn't have to
throw out their legs aisthey do.
Tips New Qrieftne, Delia, in notieing'the
evacuation of Harper's Fairy, significantly nays:
" The temper of our 'maple and of our armies is
decidedly hostile to these retrograde movements."
TWO ..(32ffs.
•
Shall we Corispromiski
There are givings oat in certain quarters that an
effort at eompromise will he renewed early in the
duty session of Congreee. This is natural. War is
a great' evil. No' nation Dan prefer it on its own
! aoconsk.much len our • nation. Reared for the
most part amid the benieone of peace,and devoted
to peacafat avocations , we cannot lool•upon war in
any other light than that of 'a' great calamity. It
is no marvel that the immense outlay of means
required for the prosecution 6f war, the prostration
of business in all •departments of trade and oom-
I mere., the possibility of a protreated struggle in
which thousands of /Ives ,must be saorifioed, th e
wasted and crippled eondition'ef the oouritry when
all is over, with the 'possibility, 'even - then,": that
exasperations will remain-which will bar.a•haPny
continuance. of , the Union, should suggest to all
minds the desirableness of some kind of adjuStment
as speedily as maybe. 'Oar heart elokene at the
prospect of the great battle whiohseeme imminent,
in which both olden, if true to their avowed con
viotione and ' heroic, antattedente,' must Incur Im
manse loss. This is to be follointed by other.ortgarte
'dente noJape destructive If the policy of tlie,Go
.Vernmentbe ettooesifcilly"oarried•out .
." 6 1lieti c lis not a ' trim ~ h eart In'the nation that,
.wonfd• not hairwith ahontinge and weepings ;of:
.gratitude an honorable peace. From'every hearth
atone of the land would ascend songs of rejoicing,
as the telegraph' should wing the tidings from city
to oity, and•from , hamlet ,to: hamlet.' And this is
no new imptilee, haring
. fte birth in terror or dia.
Wootton ~ There has been no day since thin un
happy trouble began when it has not been true.
Every pulpit has prayed for it: the roost bellige
rent press has invoked It, each soldier of the Ro
'Public) that hair sprung - to arms would have re
:joic'ed in it ;:. the Government itself would, at any
moment, have proclaimed a thanksgiving for it..
The' War lies never been a preference Nothing
short Of 'in:absolute necessity could' have made it
a poseibility, ! ao much ,did the nation prefer peace .
The UovernMent did not desire to waste her own
'treasure, murder -her barn 'sons, dishonor herself
among. the ' nations;: dismember herself; that she
,etionld go to war. • The North had no grudge
agsinat the South, that ebe should pour out rail
. hone all Te e -ewe and iiiea.to elitintet her thirst of
blood. Nothing of the .kind. ' •
The land was at Isaac, The Government was
pureeing its bonnet and•hondrable course 'Never
within its history bad it been more-prosperous and
, happy ',. In; Ita .enthe 'borders the- people were
dwelling in spourity unmolested . each following
N rapid strides be - fe ,--. .. , ...-..t.a l kojr'yrati-invaded, no right in
oi
The world looked on with e1if0iiitimra...........444
ration.. War, and especially war among aurs °IT" ,
was the last thinethought, of
ebellionarolle: Slates
Under theamoinnameta
renounced their allegi ance, up a Government
for themselves , seized . the pub o property, levied
:armies, and at the point of - the 'sword demanded
-that theirlindependenoe W o uld be suilmoiriedged;
able aeon the pleathat tizok
Bove.
G yernment from which
they' tot dissoluble
reVolted wati 4 no
.goveerenincoarimti)bid,;. no
l i "ajtte.•,Pporiwttorao;obfnatnslsn7f'eoted 'party. The pion
of,the rebellion ;included the withdrawment of all
':the slavisholding Stiften,
eat alaVe newer:cap t
Ifts4sid.within the propoe and their erection into a
Val of' the nation,
ed acceding territory, was
r. Nipriated as the spat of government of th e.
,te'w tle e 4 tei: p P I - ro. ' Theoffice e l o su f l tli t o
e e m xi a st s in p g ris u on o ers D oi
frilent'were to.be'eaptur
nisbed. So far the programme
twit, ranr"iia'"'" d ' What more can
... lath - manly =iounce . . .
f r on 3 l 9 Y- P be .11 aglned. , -Within the evieding-dietriot .
tlog in some States to'
' were
inan7ll°Y i al
laep ' .aza we imp re to be coerced Into tbs.
large pajor_Lea; th e y
......
`measure by' their po, uci f t o we , m an tli dthi he in i ll oy ne s ric t e re i• o f,
'll°
arrogant aristc'er"7:3rirde a the whole poptila-!
States. comprising two-.
* Mon of the country, wait to be instated and tram
pled upoa,•and the whole land rednoed to anarchy.'
War of course was inevitable'. Robletautly this
p lied to draw the etyma.:
•Goraaraau t was -zir l t e he' rebellion mug. be put
'The' limit Was tos-w - 7,
down, •or the Government became ' extinct. That
was
' the issue then—it lathe issue to day.
Rowever bad wet ill,
Ise now possible?
"ong, for peace, and however arderitly we.
iiit'comprom
theother PRIV
may --- •%at, two Ways ; one or
There are .... --..ion, Impound, or the question
must wholly Abe... -'era and inexorable arb t *
moat be settled by the b. --• is no middle way
trament of , the sword. Tbe._ "-ad it be right?
Can the Government yield? Wo,. -` aciera an
Would it be safe? Weald it be for ti, ^l3 a ,
good? Therein the name of reason let it be
But can any man think so? •
Can the rebels yield? Rare only is the possi
bility of a bloodless solution of. the difficulty. Let
them disband their artnien, aad,•as good citizens,
return to, their homes,; let them. abandon their
• caneeleas treiiieri,, and return to their allegiance ;
lettlieniaikeowtedge their fault, give their deola
' rations of ditioyalty to the flames, and their puede
flag and Constitution to be torn to pieces, and re
membered only in sorrow ; let them say . by -a
timely and dieoreet proclamation, We have made a
mistake; let them pot away from theMhate, and
be content to bo equals, sharing to the full their
part in the honor - and glosyy of the country ; let
them embrace again the flag whioh has led their
armies to viotory,and never knew shame until they
dishonored it; let them take back to their hearts
the Constitution whiob has shed glory around the
name of their country so ft • brought liberty to all
its hearthstones; let them lament • the sorrow
they have made, and, tike magnanimous Amen
which they boast to be, let them proffer peace;
then we may have peace, and, once mote as bro
thers, oultivating. more respect and affeotion for,
each other, proceed •to -the glorious deatiny aft.
pointed us.
.This is.praotioable. Will they do it?'
That they ought, no lover of his,oontitry can ques
tion. • . ,
We fear they-will not. They have gone too far.
:Roping against hope, they will.take the haaards of
;battle. Ilion we must have the battle: What
alio - night do by bye return to .reason , but in their
,_ ---.- 1 4.-fet.' we_pitint enforce at the point of
'the ull . yOneb. .uet our lesou.--,jhbk o f_ no tbi ng
else. It will cost precious lives, that all ouenr: -
elects and loves would lead us to wish might
be spared; it will bring ::a long ,acere of .evils
that for every consideration we would desire to
avoid ; but whatever it may colt will be a less price
than the Er.001:411 of the rebellion. Let every Chris
tian patriot be Arm and true, and while bolding
the olive branch grasp also the sword, and in the end
we cannot doubt the right will prevail:--Cheistian
'Advocate and Journal.
The Excitement ILI Baltimore on Mon-
day.
[Frontline Baltimore Clipper of resterday4
Yesterday was a day ,of unusual stir end com
motion in our city, consegnent upon the arrest of
four of the hoard of i ) olioe Commissioners, and
tho events which followed. The arrest was ef
fected without excitement, being knovin only to a
few until long after their safe arrival at the fort.
An effort was made afterwards to get up some lit
tle excitement by a few hot-blooded Secessionists,
but they simmered down considerably when they
saw the little sympathy their wild ravings created.
The military stationed near the city were marched
in at early hour to prevent the possibility of
any disturbance, and occupied prominent points
In different sections of the city. The following is
a summary of the events of the day :
THE IHRIBT OF THE POLICE
Shortly'after three o'clock yesterday morning,
detacbmenta of troops proceeded to the resideneea
of Charles Howard, Cathedral near Raga? street;
William H (+stollen, Calvert near Madison ; Chas.
D Blake, West Lomita - id street near Penn, and
John 'Y . f. Davis, street near Montgomery ,
and took these gentlemen into custody, by order
of Major Oeneral Barks. They are . four of the
Board of Pollee Commiasionera, (burp William
Brown, the Mayor of the:oity, being the fifth, ez
officao. Mayor Brown was not dtstbrbed, though
reports were rife that he bad beenarrested at the
Relay Bemis, where be had gone to visit his
brothel. •
MILITARY OCCUPATION or THE crrr
As soon es the Police Board bad been safely
landed inside the fort, a portion of the Twentieth
New York Regiment, which had 1.0013 encamped at
Patterson's Patti, came into the 'city and were
halted in Bxelssusge Plaoe ; eight companies of the •
Nineteenth Pennsylvania Regiment, 001 Lyle,'
were marohed to Monument iquare, and shortly
afterwards two sections (four pieces) of the Boston
Light Artillery, Mijor Cook, took a position in the
same place . The military were thus stationed for
reasons stated in qan. Ranks' proclamation.
Another detaohment of 001 Pratt's oOmmand
Jere etiktiened on the corner of Broadway and
Bank streets, but were subsequently quartered in
the litiatern pollee station • house on Bank street,
near Broadway,' and in the public school build
ing on the corner of Broadway and Bank attests.
About six o'clock in the morning upwards of
500 soldiers from the Massachusetts regiment
passed out Gay street and encamped on the farm
of Mr. Maßiml= in the vicinity of areetuniant
Oemetery.
Colonel Morehead's regiment was marched to
the Camden Mallon, and occupied one of the depot
buildings.
The seen. in the•rotando of the post office build
ing yesterday morning was of the most picturesque
deseription. Gans were stacked in the vestibule,
and along the gallery around the rotunda, while
the soldiers not on duty were lying asleep in every
little 'clear apace of pavement that presented
itself. Ceriosity•seekera -were prevented from
visiting the rottuade isy sentinels placed at the en
,rapos t 0 the building.
orazit APreifte.
A son of Mr. Bloke was also arrested by.tbe
military, but was subsequently released from on&
tody.
• Upon the opening of the office usually occupied
by the Pollee Commissioners, yesterday, a posse of
the temporary police, under command of Meer
Pryor, proceeded to the place, and took formal
possession.
Mr. Wm. B. McHewed, secretary of the Board
of Pollee Commissioners, who was at his poetkt the
time, was taken into oustody, and conveyed before
Provost Marshal Kelly, who ordered his release
from custody, there being no speoific charge against
him.
It was announced upon some of the bulletin
boards that his a onor,. :William George Brown,
bad been arrested, blit we are -gratified in stating
that snob is, not the ease. The Honor, Mayor
.brown, stilt continues to disoharge the duties per
taining to his oasis as Mayor of the 'city.
no AIMS AT ST. PATRICK'S onuses.
We are happy to ataie s tbat the report 10 circula
tion in reference to suns being found at St. Pa
triok's Church, is wholly withont foundation. No
suspicion reeling upon the building, or those having
it to charge, pg sourish was made.
rowan RUMOR
A report wag extensively circulated yesterday
morning that blaishar Kane had been removed to
Fortr e ss M on roe. Rumor :inserted that the re•-
moval was canted by a notifioatiort baring been
Bent to General Banks that the friends of the pri
soner intended to mahe an sneak on the fort, for
the purpose of ramming the marshal. The foolish
rumor was believed by many of the friends of the
marshal. •
Daring the morning the oaks of the provost
Marshal was besieged by an army of applicants
for the position of polio°. The marshal was very
WEEKLY PRESS.
wixtir Piz. Will Fs sent t• eubesribers by
mail (par annum In (Alvenee.) at
Three Copies, " " --_. 5.00
Fly° " ~• •
Ten 8.00
~ ...•
12.00
Twenty " " " (o one addrss) 20.00
Twenty Copies , or over. (to address of
each subaoriberd each —_____--- Luso
For a Club or Twenty-one or over, we will send an
extra oopy to the getter-up of the Club.
Poatmasters are requested to act ea Agents for
THI WALLY PRIEM
CALIFORNIA PRESS,
fumed three times a Month. in time for the Catilormn
Steamer('
Careful in making his selections, and no ono with
out being is possession of the very best recommen
dations can be entertained. Many of those who
were appointed upon the withdrawal of the old
police have been 'dismissed. it baying been found
that they were not capable of discharging the
duties assigned them.
Yesterday morning eoneiderable exoitement was
mimed for a few moments, in the central portion of
the otty, oansed by a file of soldiers stationed at
the Exchange Building condnoting to Colonel
Kenly's office a young man named Thomas B.
Byron, who was °barged with • having aoted in a
disorderly manner and attempting to Molts a riot.
The eoonsed was oonfined in the central station.
house fo'a wait •the disposition of Colonel Kenly. .
A few bannister E M Slicer, an employee at the
eastern house, was also arreited, charged with
tampering with the gen tinehron Baty The ac
cused was taken to the office of Colonel Kenly and
afterwards confined in the station-house.
Shortly before six o'clock lee evening several
soldiers made their appearance on Front street,
and one of them who was intoxicated, soled in
*eh a manner that the police arrested him, and
rrete ,about conducting him to the station house,
when p rescue was attempted by his oomrades.
The soldier was, however, taken to the station
house until.ps,bename sober. The arrest caused
great exoltemerit• frit the time. Col. Kenly has
given orders to .tfi_c ,Olioe to arrest all soldiers
found loan intoxioated cOnditicn.
.do night eatue on the soldiers wore naturally
solicitous in regard to their quarters, the weather
being exeeedingly inelement. Those stationed at
Monument Equate found good quarters in the
house formerly ocenpied by Iteverdy Johnson,
Erg at the Court House, and the Newton ,Ualeey
city bolidlng on Lexiogton street. Ail the others
being under °over a guard wee get, and the poldiere
rested comfortably daring the night.
Colonel Kenly isened orders yesterday afternr.on
that all bar roomsshould be cloud by 8 P. M.
The order was generally complied with, but perse
vering topers managed to get a nip now and then.
At 11 o'olook last night a portion of Col. Lyie's
regiment took porresaion of the third story of the
old post offloe, oornar of North and Fayette streets,
The room in use is sufficiently large to acoommo.
isk native', upon taking possession
The Roney Market.
• PHILADELPSIA, July 2,1881. .
The stook market continues dull and lifeless.
The trans.soliona are small in amount, with little or
no change In !aloes.
The money market is in the same condition that
has ohareeterieed it for several weeks. Money ie
abundant, but credit continues exceedingly dear.
In New York the dry-goods houses, injuriously
affected by the discredit thrown upon dry-goo
de
paper, are publishing tablesla show how small a
per cantege of dry-goodß houses have tailed.
Perhaps the same coarse would be usefally fol
lowed here, as the paper of dry goods dealers la
*looked upon with especial distrust:, owing - to no
many jobbing houses in that line having had large
dealings with the South and Sonthwest. Collections
are becoming a little easier among the small deal
ers of all hinds, and the general tendency is to a
batter state sf things than we have had for some
time past. A. cessation of the war, in the only way
that the war ought to be Battled, would be imme
diately followed by a career of unexampled activity
and prosperity: .
' Messrs. Work, MoConoh, & Co , bankers, at No.
36 South Third street; fitrniah us with the follow
ing quotations for Pennsylvania bank notes :
- Di.eoent. ' • Discount.
allesheny Bank....iges 2 Ilarrieburi Haek-lHee 2
Anthracite , Bank..Ma 2 ir o n•adsle Bank ~11 al%
Bk of Beaver Co—lNeo 2 tlity Inr.Pitve le 2
14 of OhambeTabg.l%a 2 !Jersey snots Bk.—. a 2
-4 Ches . Valley.l%a 2 I Kittitnnt.g_Haark-1 es 2
."°'''Vlels):3 a 4 tatTrl3l:trr....:-.lt a-2
. --: 1 trgernr ß g k i3ll7 i nit 22
-It. i 11. 4 31 Haven Bank . l%ae 2
' - 131c. C Pit I V :Ma 2
•Ti islc do iga 2
131t. 4 1X0 2
ItEN NEW, POLICE
ARRESTS Br Tan SOLDIER?)
A COVMOTION
Tun 804OLun8' 9UARTHAV
BAR-ROOMS CLOSED
THE OLD POST OPP/CE OCCUPIED
qlNAMiiiiit's AND CONIMER
Bits.
Bk of
kik of ttraw,...
Bk of Danvide.
Bk o f Fayette Co_i...
Bk o Gettyabary_Me -
Bk of Lawr'e C0...3 e 4
Bk of ttlideletcurn.lget
ME of Newc+ells. a a a
Bic of Nthamber Bien 2
Bk of Fenno... , -..
Bk of PIACCOMV9O./ es ig
Bk of Pi rebore— - 1740 2
Bk fottimatin _ 1
Centaye ral
hu Bk. Ruin
dry
Citizens' Bk. PittbtXre 2
Clearfield Co. lik_ty k a 2
C Jumble 8ank....13CM
Fria Bank...-.....
Ems City Bank... .
Exchan'e Bk.Pittol%tro 2
FRTM HY of
Soh
-INA 2
Farm Ilk of Soh co IX® 2
Far lc Dimes BY-2 a 234
Frank Bk of Wassh.l34le 2
The, notes of the following-named banks aye at
par, and received on deposit by the banks in this
eity : Philadelphia city banks, Allentown Bank,
Bank of Catassqua, Bank of Chester County, Bank
of Delaware County, Bank of Montgomery County,
Doylestown Bank, Easton Bank, Easton; Farmers'
Bank of Bucks County, Farmers' Bank of Lancas
ter; Farmers' and Mechanics' Itlnk,Easton; Lan
easter County Bank, Mauch Chink Bank, Miners'
I Bank of Pottsville. '
__The_New York Posrof this evening says :
The Stooi Exchange is extremely dull to-day.
but there are few stocks pressing for sale, and
prices have undergone no important-change. The
activity is confined to New York Central, Galena,
Illinois Central, and Toledo.
'New York Central closes at 731a731, Galena
6044601, Toledo 231e231.
We notice a sale of the new State sevens at 104.
This yields the holder about GI per cent. interest.
Ohio bonds are firmer to-day. The sizes of 1860
are within a fraction of 90. Kentucky SUM are
71, ex-interest. bid, 72 asked. The large boucle
are quoted at G5a72.
The border State bonds are dull, and rather
heavy, excepting Virginia, which are in good de
mand at an advance of 1 per cent. Tanners-el and
Missouria fell off .1. per cent. A lot of Missouri
sixes, issued to the Hannibal and Si. Joseph Rail
road; was Bold at 42*, ex interest.
Government stooks are firmly held with more
buyers of the sixes of 1881, which are 111.; per cent.
better.
Exchange on London is higher. Best bankers'
bills are not obtainable below 1064, and first class
mercantile signatures are selling at 1051. Franca
are 5.30a5 35.
We learn that an official statement of thalrew
York Central Railroad Company goes out by the
steamer to morrow to European stockholders, which
asserts emphatically that no irregularity exists in
the accounts of Mr. Wilson as treasurer of the
company.
Philadelphia Stock Exchauge Sales,
Mgr & n.
Mooongabens.
Itioannase Vat L.-
Mount Joy Bank • •13a -
Ink, WeArern Bk_2 0 a?.
Octorsra Bank.__lXo 2
Yimonn Bs k— Met 2
hantikin dank... 2.4,0 3
Str. uthr.o n it.r.k me 2
Tiogn County 8k..2 0 2%
l , nlon bk of ttesu.l%o 2
Warren Co Back 2 ea s%
Want Branch Pk...)%0 2
Wyoming Bank. of
Wiikratta.rrn-.31(0 2
iYork Bank York .Mgo 2
IYork County 8ank.1,40 2.
July 2, 18611
REPORTED DY 8. R. eIGATYAKER., Merchants' EXellan Re
FIRST BOARD.
25 gonna R-..-.eant. 37,V -
2 Norristown R. ~ 48
6
.4.3 • .-....,CM h • Xi 6 Cant it. Antboyß.ll6
3 do . • oash. 37m - 6 do = _..2dv5.116
300 CI 63 Nnw..:.:....: 93 1000 Penner R - Ist mart. 95
ilia a .......,.;,. ...,
.-... 93 ADD North Penoa 65.-.. 60%
XlO o .;...—.:....:- .95 1000 Lehigh 6e_...___.500
400 do. •• • - i - ,...:.. 06 WO 'do —.... 110
MO do_ .-.:idys. 93
- I . III4TWEEN BOARDS.
• IWO Norrist'n R &r Viltl— _ _. . ._
ILBCOND BOARD.
4603 City 6s New, »... . , 95 11000 City 96
100 do New--_---9sl 100 do . 67
600 - do 96 11000 N Fenno 62 606
t3LOMENI3-
.
Ric - fiskr 4 .
: 69, ant oft 87 -
.Shills 26 Lint off 87. -
.PhilaasnowinotroM 9534
Penns 7633 i 77
Read* “. 1644 16%
Remit bets Id.— ..._.
. Road mt tieso '45 90
Road mt 66 1131 72
Penns .924 17%
Perninit 24 mt
on 6224
Morris
Mona _ e fd 110. 81},
Can Can P
Soh N 64
Soh Nor Imp
Ica Liar Profit_ 11X
Philadelphia alarliets.
July 2—Evening
Thine is very little demand for Flour to-day,
either for export or home ate, the market is
unsettled and drill, and prices irregular, and in
favor of the buyers, who come forward slowly, at
$4.50a5 . for - Western and Penna superfine—the
latter for better tirands—V. 75a5 25 for extras, s.ss
5.50 for family, and $5 75a6 50 for fanny brands, as
in quality ; the receipts are fair for the season.
Rye Flour is selling in a small way only at $3 25
per bbl. Corn Meal is scams, and fresh ground
Penna, if here, would command $2.75 per bbl.
Wnwar.—There is not much offering to-day, but
the demand for it is limited, and the market dull
and unsettled. Boma 3 000 bus only have found
buyers, at 114a1183 for fair to coed Western and
Penna reds, in store, and 12551350 for white, as its
quality. There is none afloat Rye is steady, at
503 for Penna, but holders generally ask more.
Corn is unchanged, with rather more offering, and
3 000 bus sold at 500 for Western-faixed, in store,
511530 for Southern and Poona yellow, and 563 for
white afloat. Oats are dull, with further sales of
4,000 bus at 283‘3 for Southern, and 293 for Penns,
afloat. The demand is very moderate.
Bartic.—The demand for Quercitron is leas ac
tive. but further sales of about 30 hbds are reported
at $29 for Ist No. 1. Tanners' Bark continues
oolt, Spanish OA selling at s9alo per oord, and
ther kinds unsaleable.
Ocierog.—The sales to-day ste limited, and the
Arm.
Clßoosaisa aro held above the views of buyers,
with iamb farther sales of Cuba Sugar to note at
4issc per lb.
Pitovisions.—The transactions are mostly con
fined to Hams at 1043' for prime bagged, and 71a
8.3 fir pickled do, on time.
WIIISICY is dull and drooping; bbls selling
slowly at 16i.1170, and Mute at 1513.
Ornout Arrovirso.—Capt. James Elder,
of the-Cameron Onards, of Washington city, has
reoeived as appointment as oaptain in the regular
army, and has been ordered to report immediately
to Colonel Keyes, commanding the Eleventh regi
ment of infaotry, at Boston. Captain E. waa at
the head of a company in the Mexican war.
Lotastore, with a free population of 854,000,
has vent over twelve 'thousand troops to the aeat of
war._The Governer has refaced to allow any more
to leave the State.
Ovza fifty thousand dollars worth of contra
band goods destined for the rebels have already
been seised in Cinoinnati.
Bid. Asked
Elmira R.— ..--_
Pref.— 8 .12
151au re 7s 60
Leer isusne R.—. aiX 91.k4
Leh k 11._47.K 48
Lek Ci & N 8a _d3 83
:North Penne 4 7,t:
Rass..— .60M 61
N Penns R. TG
Catawisms It twef 675
Flank & Bo 11.. _36 40
941 & 3d-sta RS— .10 41. Y.
West lints a t 6
Memos S Pins.—
Green k Coates—lSM •