nit Vress. THURSDAY, MAY 30. 1861 Forever arm that standard wheat f Where breathes the foe but tails bamPort asf With Freedom". sell beneath oar teat. And Freedom's b streaming ear US FORNEY'S CALIFORNIA PRESS Wlll Do reads TO-MORROW. at Si P. 111. Ito SI Coors per copy In *stuns wrapper*, mad inAmfod, rea4T for MIURI. ?are paper ts published expressly for CALIFORNIA CIRCULATION. And eontSißi OoWNW naliolgy of what boa trim aired in our Ciri•armo , =ashy AUtliitili 41.3490, the departure of Me last wassmor for Gatiforoot. The Church and State. The great unanimity with which the clergy of the North have sustained our Government le certainly a very gratifying spectacle. It Lad occasioned us no aurpriae, however, for in times like these patriotism is Christianity, and C/esert's superscription is the national flag. One or two felt that treason was their duty to God; but they have gone from among us, and the great agency of society which appeals so unanswerably to the fears, the faith, and the hopes of man, is being exerted tv foster among us a spirit of holy enthusiasm, and to associate with our prayers the destiny of our eveetry. Tree Christians 9.Y11 said to make the best soldiers, and U the experience of Naseby means anything, we think there is crest truth In the assertion. Tile most deeps- rate contests the world has ever witnessed have been in the cause of Christianity, and the story of modern chivalry and prowess is the story of a conflict for the grave of the Son of God. It has unfortunately happened, however, that the genie policy which unites the cause of Obristianity so closely with that of our country in the North, unites it with the cause of treason In tbe South. The Union has no greater or more efficient . ally than the Church. The Union has no more determined enemy than the Church. The standards our soldiers carry have received the blessings of the divine; the standards which marshal our foes are blessed by men who worship the same God S believe the same doctrines of faith; revere the same traditions ; adore the same revela tion; prey for the same blessing; but fled the superscription of Gesell in the rattlesnake, the pelican, or the palmetto. The prelates of the Episcopal Church in the Southern States, on the pasaage of the ordinances of secession, very quietly erased every allinion to our na tion and its rulers from their liturgy, and told the priests under their care to pray no more for the Republic, as the only duty of the Church was to it lollow Its nationality. — gg Nationality " has almost completely se vered the various branches of the American Church. We biive seen the Episcopal, the Baptist, and the Methodist denominations gra dually 'separate ; and the present week will see, we think, a disruption of the Eresby terian. The General Assembly of that emi nent and influential body is now in session . In this city, comprising in its jurisdiction all parts of the Cnien, and being composed of commissioners from Texas and Maine, Illinois and Alabama. There were many who trusted that Its sessions might terminate in harniony, discussing no exciting theme, and permitting not even an allusion to the nation or the perils and wickedness of the hour. And certainly no Church could give us a reason for such • hope with more propriety than the Presby terian. She is an old and conservative body. She has sustained defection after defection, while she covered with the shield of her high authority the peculiar institutions and opinions Of the South. Bat her history and her in terests; &Mk bor-IreILOISI aVIIIIV SVC ueneutattiiit conflicting doctrines, and conceding the largest liberty of conscience, have been =A ble to sustain bar hand' with a neutral stand. std in the midst of the present hurricane of patriotism and loyalty. We have watched with some interest the contest which has agitated time august sad venerable body. Not that we have enter tained a single doubt of the ultimate triumph of patriotism-mlor with all their affection for an ecclesiastical banner which was capable of being translated int r o a standard of treason, or have sat at the same communion•table with men whet were traitors to the Republic sad its flag. The contest was singular and animated. All the eloquence—and we must say, all the bit ternese—wllicb, snows to beleng to the denim. rations of most bodies of clergymen was ma nifested by the members. Tee propositions which were placed before the Assembly showed how strong the sentiment of loyalty really was. Dr. GARDINER SPRING, of New York, oficred the resolution folly recognizing the duty of allegiance to the Government. Dr. HODGR, of Princeton, who may be taken as the '- conservative leader," simply contented himself with saking, In b halt of the Sontharn synods, that the Assembly should content Itself with its former declarations, and adjourn without an expression of opinion. Alter three days' debate, the question came to a vote, and the Assembly declared that it should express an opinion, and one very decided in its sup port of loyalty and patriotism- This action, of course, rendered the secession of the Southern ministers necessary; but they have milled the Church by their departure, and enabled it to stand with Its brother denomina. time*, proudly forward on the side of the trnion. Other denominations of the Northern Church, now assembled in their annual con. ventione, have also passed upon the question of allegiance. The addresses of the Episeopal prelates of this diocese speak of the pending revelation and the duties of the citizen in an eloquent, candid, and Christian spirit. The Synod of the Lutheran Church but passed re.. solntions, brave, bold, and patriotic. The Assembly of the New. School Presbyterian Church, at their recent session at Syracuse, New York, declared, by a unanimous vote, that it ft cherished an undiminished attach ment to the great principles of civil and reli gions liberty, on which our National Govern runt is based;' and considered it to be the duty of all tree Christians to sustain the President and the constituted authorities in their efforts to punish treason and uphold the Constitution. The Boman Catholic Church, through Its priests and prelates, has been warmly In favor of the Union. We have seen one of its most eminent archbishops declare himself in the moat open and unreserved manner, and here in Philadelphia, the highest point from which our tag floats, is the pinnacle of a Papal .ca thedral. __ These various denim:destitute, representing tettremes of faith, antagonistic on questions of discipline, theory, and belief—the descendants or the Huguenot and the Catholic, the Cava lier and the Roundhead—devoted to the teach ing of Lumens and WESLEY, LATIMER and Lorene., all merge into one denomination when the country calls upon them. We can Scarcely conceive a more sublime spectacle. We lead history over again in this extraordi nary and harmonious union, and we feel that the canoe which can so thoroughly weld all sentiments and prejudices lets one noble spirit of duty and devotion is destined to a glorious and eternal triumph. We feel how deeply it has sunk into all hearts, how thoroughly it possesses all minds. Minor issues are losing their transient portance; opinions and prejudices are passing away; euselnsians are abandoning their dogma', and partisans their blind theories; and in this cense we know only one sentiment and one faith. We welcome the holy agency of Christianity into this great work, and feel proud to know that a united Church worships tinder a united Republic ; and that whatever the liturgy, or the litany or the catechism may teach, they teach nothing incompatible with loyalty to the Constitution, and inculcate no sentiments but those which do honor to the American people and American Cluistianity. flu) Ar. ep RAXDSOMMI Heirslitow Faurtnaz, alagant Bahomaker piano forte, Ica., this morning, et sin o'clock, at /20 North Nineteenth street. Binh it Bon, 1114410asers. What the British Proclamation does and doe• not Mean. Having read the leading London journals, up to the 16th instant inclusive, we are now able to deviate that, as we have anticipated from the first, the general feeling in the old country " Is almost overwhelmingly on the side of the United States, its volunteers, and its active Government. It was not to be ex pected that England, which made such a mag nificent pecuniary sacrifice in 1884, (One Hundred Million Dollars to liberate a compara tively small number of slaves in the West Indian Islands,) possibly could side with the South, avowedly confederated not only to maintain bat to extend Slavery. Were the cotton interest five times greater than it % were ten millions of people directly and indi rectly dependent on it instead of two—we still think that nothing could induce, the people. of England to sympathize, actively or silently, with the South. Even the Londoti TimP, at Wit acquainted with the "fixed fact" that the loyal citizens of the Union are to be numbered by millions ; that they are freely expending not only their public Stet& money, but their own private lands, to support the Union ; that ere long a million men will be in arms. if needs be; and that, for the time, party feeling has been op pressed, in one full and irrepressible tide of patriotism—even the London Times, learning these things, is modiTying its tone. It won ders, as well it may, at the rapidity with which the Union has found an army of de fenders. As HUSSEY BUSS= said of the Irish Volunteers, in 11 , 13 z, dragon's teeth were sown, and there sprung up a harvest of armed men. The Daily News, s liberal journal, of great weight, in London, speaking of the conflict, says rr In no case can it be a long one, on account of the poverty of the Slave States. It may be a Sharp one, as Be hear people say ing all around us. But it may not. We will leave it to Georgian and Alabama journals to prophesy lemma but Uwe ought not to be surprised at any fierceness of passion be tween brethren at war, neither should we be astonished at any collapse of the Southern cause when either the troops or the people discover the strength of their opponents and the true character et their own Mega" The uncertainty—for such there is—about the policy of the British Government must be cleared away before we can place, reliance upon the neutrality which they so 'kindly pro_ claim in the Proclamation which they have made Queen VICTORIA. issue—a Proclamation which Will be important only as it remains a dead letter, or is made a living law. A Ger man paper, the .dbend Zeitung, thus analyzes that Proclamation, declaring its points to be 1114 tallow*: "1. The right of the rebels to issue letters of marque is remained. Alleording to the law of nation", pnvateers have a right to bring their Mimes into neutral ports. It is true that courts to condemn them do not eft in such ports, but only in the ports of the eenzitry lacing the letters, and of its allies. But, wording to universal uuge, a Prise Court, sitting elsewhere, may condemn, an contueseciena, so prise brought tniv neserai ports, and snob oondenination is recognised as valid by the neutral country. &wailingly, Ame rican ships captured by Jett' Davis' pirateeoan be carried into Englieh ports and kept there till they have been condemned at New 0110111/11, Savannah, or Charleston, and then sold:. .4 2 Ragland would reeognize the blockade of al Northern port by one of Davie' pirate vesseli jare as It reeegaleee a hieekade of the rebel pelts by the Pederal fleet- Now, there are on the Northern coast of the Union a great number of small ports, which, as our limited fleet cannot be everywhere present, amid eaelly be blookeded for a few days by the Davie sea robbers, long enough at least to seize a number of vessels. The versals thus seized would be regarded by England as legitimate captures. i 4 3. England admits the right of tho Davit pirates to search ships sailing under the British flag for contraband of war. About the right of search in time of peeoe there Is a difference of opinion; bat everybody agrees that in time of *at the armed vassals of a belligerent have the right to search all vessels ender a neutral flag. If Ragland bad not proclaimed herself neutral, and bad net recognised the Davis brigands as bel ligerent,' no Davit pirate would have searched an English weasel but now, this L permitted. 4 - 4 Every Englishman residing in the Limited State who m any manner, even as a bearer of de spatchea, performs a service for the lawful Govern ment, maze himself thereby liable to punishment under the laws of Ida native lead, not to mention that he will thereby bring upon himself the 'sove reign displeasure' of Queen Victoria. 4.5 No English steamer can take as freight for the lawful Government of the United Staten, arms, ammunition. or any thing that .Teff Davis may de clare to be contraband of siar. I' 6. No manufactory of arms In England can execute orders for the Government of the United tine IMA;1111 tirkklflg i aPhie.tobAnnia -- me.restt displeasure' which every English manafaotarer will desire to avoid." If this be . Neutrality, we are disposed to say, gg Away with the transparent delusion we will have none of it." This, as we read it, gives material aid and assistance to the South. This, moo t Oertaillih Uie people of England desire. They are governed by a band of Aristocrats, who, more or less, dis like the republican institutions of the United Staten, and wants is twav sari, &aril prostrated_ vernmegt - Wrilkaili.tho /eadilEPottic all u ti gentlemen do net think At to challenge the Artti.Union policy of Psucansrem and Com pany, the people—save by a movement akin to Revolution—have no means of having their own feelings and wishes in favor of the North made manifest. The British public have no voice in the nomination of their rulers, who dislike the americans because they hem Could the voice of England be heard, it would speak trumpet-tongued to the world in sympathy with the United States. The cold blooded State-papers of the British Ministry do not express the feeling of the British people. Tux TaIITIMONIaIe v - Mats Lose DAL* ,--We refer our rowan to our advertising columns, and request the perusal of the eorrespondenee between Was Lonsdale and a number of our prominent oltisens—lteatied by our worthy Mayor—Who de. sire to tender her, as the inaugurator of the fend for the relief of the lone mothers of our brave volun teers, a token of the esteem in which her patriotic Warta are held by them, prior to her doper_ tura on a tour to inaugurate in other cities similar hinds, We beg our readers to peruse the names of the oorautittee—an all-suitiotent guarantee of the emanation in which Miss bons. dale', efforts are held by this community—and then the list of artists, who tender their aid on this occasion, and give to a :totem caw the weight of their professional talent. Comment would be not only unnecessary, but out of plane. We would simply state that the afternoon perform- IMO will be most agreeable to ladies who osnnot visit Mtudoal Fond Hall in the evening, and that those who cannot attend in the afternoon will be gladly welooird In the evening. Miss Lorrain% merits an overflowing nano* on each 000ssion. The Border state Convention. Paawaroar, May 29.-The Border elate Oen notion toaalamblod Ude morning. Mem. Gamble, Hall, Gathrle, Wfokliffe, Bell, Dixon, and-Dunlap, were ohoien a committee to prepare a general addict'. More. 'Guthrie, Ban, Dixon, Willisnat h end Richardson, were appointed a eon:matte° to pre pare an address to the people of Kentucky. In accordance with a resolution which wee pac ed, the inemberi of the Convention were sworn to be Madill to the Constihttion of the Milted Btatee while holding membership. From Cairo. CAIRO, 111., May 29 —A fell regimen! of St. Loeb volunteers, under command of Colonel Elnultner, arrived here this afternoon, and pro ceeded at Noe to Bird'l Point, which they will permanently hold. They aro supplied with Maio zifiek sump equipage. and provisione for thirty days. Two batteries will be lent —NIA here to•morrow. A gentleman from the South report( that of all the troops under the command of General Pillow, only 5,100 are well armed. Thane are principally at Union City and Randolph. Amos are, hemmer, daily arriving for the others. Three thirty-two pounders, three twenty.four pounders, one eight-inoh howitzer, and one eight inch mortar are now here, and will be mounted to-morrow. The stews that troops have been seat to Virginia from Ohio strengthens the belief that a movement will soon be made from We point. LARGE POSITYYS BALI or DRY Goons, CARROTS XiFFING, CLOYS:WIG, dc, FOR CARR.—The atten tion of purehasers is requested to the large and eholoo aanortmont of British, Preach, German, In dia, ono American dry goodi, carpets, matting., ready•made garments, ke., Ae., embracing 800 lots of staple and fanoy articles, in silks, Mese, woollens, cotton, wonted, straw goodezpalm hoods, de , to be peremptorily sold, by catalogue, for cub, commencing this morning, at ten o'clock, to be Continued, without intermission, nearly all day, b y my or i, °Leghorn, d Co., auotioneen, NON. 233 and 234 Market street. Psnisprosr Bus or R RAZA d /IL—Timm it Bose' sale of /Itlt Jan will comprise a variety of property by order of Orphame ()our!, enam or s, and helm—the whole peremptory. Bee &drawn naonto ZESIS num.—Father TO= and the Pope ; 1 ' 4 7 Books; A Letter from the Editor, of the Welt Chestr (Pa.) Democrat; The: Attitude of Eng Lana ; The Employment of Bailing Von& ; Interlining Ceremony at W ; General Nowa. P oolll4l s.—Affalro the South Marine hteitivnot: LATEST NEWS. By Telegraph to The Preset. FRAM WASHINGTON. Special Despatches to " The Press." The Fourth New Jersey Regiment. A very Injurious statement has been printed in some of the papers In regard to Msjor J. L. &meow, quartermseter of the fourth liniment New SeMsy Volunteers, now in camp near Alexandria. It le said that he was driven from the regiment by the Indignant and half-starved soldiers, on amount of a want ol subsistence, Au. This statement was re printed in the Philadelphia Ledger, and has caused much bad feeling. lam now authorized by Colonel !bums, of et FOorth Regiment, of Which Major LINTON ia quartermaster, to deny the whole statement, and to add that Major L. has been a faithful, attentive, and upright officer, oaring for all the wants of the men, with whom he is a sweat favorite. Major LlivoN is uo well known ltn•Phlla deiphin as to render any correction of this report nniumemary. I only make it at the request of the Moen of the regiment. Hon. John A. -111celernand. This distinguished gentleman, a leading mem ber of the last Congress, and re-elected to the Doming Congress from Um npringleid (I 11.) Cathy's, has been in this city for some daps, acting as the friend of Governor Yarns, of Illinois, in repre senting to the Wsr Depsrimezit and General Soorr the military and financial condition of the l'tortti• western country. His auggestionehave been gene rally adopted by General Scorr, and, considering *bat he la Densoorat of the ultra stamp, and voted for for Speaker by the Southern men in the lest Congress, las recognition by Governor Yarns is a fine speoinsen of magnanimity. The Printing Offices in illexaudria. Of these there are three—vim : The Gazette, which I found looked up and abutters on; the Saulisiml, where I entered, bat there was no one in or around the premises; thepother la a Job Moe, looked up and shutters on. Business in Alexandria. Business is entirely sulyainded, eioept in bat tles, oonfectioneries, and cigar stores, and the indispensable, but very mush diminished, daily for previsions and groesrim The troops are encamped, leaving only a guard in various see- Bons, and a more sombre stillness 2 have never seen pervading any city. But this is to be of short duration, as capitallete are on hand to open and drive business whenever an opening offers. The Poor in Alexandria. Thera ie meek suffering in Alexandria, and fears are entertained that it will be mush increased, among poor families The men, unable to obtain batter employment, have 'Wilted in the rebel army to ebtain food for their lamtilee. They have gone off with the Southern forces, and their fami lies are destitute, in many eases. Exertions are being made by some benevolent individuals to ool leet Money and prewielens far their aid_ Steamship and Railroad Lines stopped The splendid steamship line formerly running between Alezivalria and New York was ilium timed at the outbreak of the war movement, and the eommodious wharf of the oompany, at Alexan dria, is going to decay. The boats are employed peetlenar in the government serviee. The "Orange and Alexatdria Railway," the freight-trains on which passed along through the city in front of the warehouses, where goods were removed to the etyma without trucking, hen been brought to a dead stand by the removal of several miles of the rails in the suburbs. The commerce of the city le, for the present, entirely suspended. Travel Suspended. At the Mansion House, a very Ane hotel in Alex andria, the register shows an average of two pages of arrivals daily, up to the ontranoe of our troops in the city. sow, not a solitary traveller sips at the Mansion, exoepting, perhaps, an 000nslonal visitor from the North. United States Hospital at Alta - andrias Dr. Ravin, of the Marraohneetto Regiment, hen charge of the hospital, and ont of three regimente and a sampan, each of 'United &atm cavalry and artillery, reporta only thirteen in the hospital, and thone all doing well. . Issuing of Passes. ii[oll4 rdelgarriLD'a C/ioe is comitaatiy stirosse+l with applicants for paagea to Alexandria, and other places in the vicinity, occupied' by the military Unto, The Blockade. The blocksde will be effeetually established by the first of June. Fifteen daye ,notice are to be given of the Weal blockade, after which com merce will be restricted. The Government appre hend no doubt but the blockade will be respected by foreign nations. - a niVinraclifibirtlN'tifkiVvr fag %fetid regiment bad been sworn in, and planed on k war footing. I had the information from Col. Tour suss hilueolf. It wan not nomad. Moro Is iron' ble in the regiment, whioh has resulted in a public disbanding of its members. The companies say they enlisted for three month@ only. They will Mt la resolved by the GOVenuatillt for a WO WA than " the war." Ilene* the troubla. They re fuse to take the oath for the war—have had their dieoharge from the regiment to the number of over gee handfed, and will Miro to VOW Fork. The regiment will probably be reerganized. borne of their position, Vice President Minna Arrived in Oda oily yesterday, and will leave again for the North immediately. 46 Unconditional Union." All .tire alatildateg far Matiaipal cruses, at Washington, pronnunoe for "Unconditional Union" indicating 'a Tar" significant obango it public ssathwant. Colonel Einetexuls Regiment. The seeeptanse of Colonel regiment, yesterday, by the .Pteoldont, will doubting give general satisfaotion to the people In flilladelphia, who knew and appreedated the *Maloney of the men eompodng it, the majwity of whom have amen active servioe in the Crimea.- His odium arm u p:nand In military taotioe. Colonel Sinerstm, with one thousand men, hilly equipped, is to re port to General Mansrismo in a few days. Communication between Alexandria and Washington. I Captain Owmar, of the steamer Thomas Collyer, has put his boat on again, and la running between Washington and Alexandria, making halt a dozen tripe a day mush way. On this route only can sear travel to and from Alexandria sottisout a "pap" trout headquarters. An email= has 00Mresneed running, but paissager* require a pass, or they are not permitted to prooeed. The. Arsenal at Washington. The Ringgold Artllles-y (of rennsyl►anla), four guns, and three other companies of Colonel H. L. Can's regiment, are stationed at the arsenal, where there are also fortyflpe regulars from the /at °employ Fourth U. 8. Artillery. There are over 22A guns at the arsenal, ranging from 24's to 74's. The 'armory contains an immense number of rides, and the magazines are full of anima. union. While your apeolal reporter wu making en examination on the premise' the Ohio First and amend Regiment" arrived at the arsenal, and de• posited thole guns (old Writ looks altered), and re. delved in lien the latest Improved Annie rifles. They went through a number of military evolu tions, and received great commendation from lifejOr Rau*r and the other others of the mesa The gang of the Ringed& are pointed across the Potomae. The Penitentiary. The Penitentim7 is in the eisinity of the Sr sepal, and a emapany of Col. Citca's Pennsylvania regiment is stationed in it. The new warden, H. L Knw , (of the Avenne Hotel,) ha§ remand all the old otibetea ex cepting the gatekeeper. There are 171 penona now in the penitentiary ; age* from twelve to sixty-five ; term, from eigh teen rumen to itintaen year*. Onnpation, 7o making shoes, 40 making brimnia. . Public Buildings Evacuated. Teo troops have all left the public building in the oity and gone into camp, or across the Potomac'. renovation is going on in each building. Respect for the Dead. Both Boards of the City Councili have passed resolutions or sympathy on the death of Colonel ELIAIWOIITH, and wear the usual badge of mourn big thirty daym. The President's Reception. The reception last night, at the Emotive man sion, was a brilliant affair. The military were present in large numbers, and the President ex. tended a Madill welcome and a pleasant walla to each as they joined hands. Arrival of Troops. Three regiments arrived yesterday, viz : let New liszopsnire, col. Tarren New York Ninth, Col. Brines; and let New York Rifle, including an artillery eorps, Col. Philadelphia Areal's!. A number of removals will be made in the Phi ledelphia arsenal, which, with the appointments, will be reported in a few dap. Nenator smith Decline/ hie Com- 1111691011. Senator liervi, whom I annoanced yesterday as having been tendered a rosfor's commission in the army, hu declined to sacept the appoinheent, preferring to divot* hitjtlme until the assembling of Congress to the interest and advancement of the volunteer militia. Telegraph Lines on the Battle Grounds. Tho Government has raireived large quantities of tolligrePh wire, anii are emoting posts and put ting up wires Jar they admen into Virginia. These isonunueleate with the departments in Washington. THE PRESS.--PIiILADELPHLA, THURSDAY, MAY 30. 1861. Waerunwroa, May 29 SAIRT , CL BAR NA, formerly in, the Camden Pea Orme; who was awaited for imposed complioitY with the Southern Confederacy, has been die. °barged from prison by oriler of Gen. MANB7IILD. The charges were of such a nature as to cause some surpriariat his diaoharge. ti illard's—L. Larriet, William Cramp, W. C• Oarfinder, Jam aloe. liarktrome's—.T. O. Fletcher. J. bbantz, jan Maxen, Bobcat C. Floyd, John Weston, W. B. Baker., • Narsonal—W. K. Taylor, James Browne, A. C Meeker, leaao Neetten, Charles E. Abbott, fi. Brow ne , B. M. Conrad, W M. Karcher. Brown's-54. A. Gaylor, B. (1, flocoy, A MeAlliater, J. Royer. I Despatches to the Mficelated Press.] The Seventy-first New York Regiment was not taken to Annie Creek, yesterday, as was gene rally anprussed, but only,to AlaseedA.. It la ha. Raved that a fame will be Cent by water to Agate Creek in a few days, and perhaps other troops will prooeed thither by land. Tho ttaope at dlexandrla and Ite noighboshazal are in excellent fighting condition, and the de fenees are daily strengthening. The reporte of rebel troops at fdanalleati (kap and other points in Virginia vary 20 mueh that it is impossible to tell what the truth is. Mr. C. 1.1. Foster, a Unionist, from North Carolina, where be formerly edited a paper, got here last eight, after much trouble. He says there are not more than 2,000 soldiers at Manassas Junction, and that the forces of other place; hove boon much exaggera ted, Other reporte ray there are from 0,000 to 7,000 men at Manateaa. Gen. MoDowell, who has been appointed to the command of the Department of Virginia, will pro bably load in person important loortement. The following offloere,have been appointed on his staff Colonel Charles P.. Stone, of 'Fourteenth In fantry Captain R. 0. 171er, assistant quarter master ; Brevet Captain James B. Fry, assistant *natant-general ; Lieutenant Putnam, topographr osl engineer. BOA 4032116 a yebal- salaam, oittniaa In Vir ginia} are in jail. The thirty-Ave cavalry made prisoners in Alexandria are to be brought to the same ptaee, from the navy yard, to await the notion a the military-autgoelfieei. Mr. Markoe, whose casauxoltes unusual interest from the fact thatie had but recently occupied :a responsible position in the State Department, had hearhr l s thin mornizs. The principst vaine6l swore that Mr. fdarkoe informed him that be bad a oommunication from the Southern Commission ers, or one of them in Europe, who advised him that rranoy end Begland would magahlo the Confederacy. Mr Markoe explained, by saying that he had a letter from Col. Mann, containing a statement to that effect, and Mr. Mann being an old personal friend ) had privately ocurosUcaded with him fora quartestof a century past. The point in the oase'seema to be whether Mr. Markoe is criminally in correspondence with the enemy, apart from a remark of hie to a witness who songht to than hit Sonveraation, that the North were unwise to make war upon the South,• or words to that effect. WAOUUtfiroNi big 2P.—/ittormatiou has reached Washington that the tieoession roroee have thronn up an earthwork of perhaps two hundred feet square at Manassas Gap juhetion, and commanding the track for perhaps a mile. They are ander the command of . 4;bratelesl Bonham, of South Carolina. Colooelliragrudei was there in command of a battery. ia believed that Colonel Renshaw's South Carolina regiment her moved up the road to eon treville, in Fairfax county, to_strengthen the peal- Son there, in view of the probability that the Pa.lawil troop weithi strike past that paint, to out a oommunication with Harper'a Ferry. Carl tiohurs has been deprived of the gratifica tion of proccadW with his brigade to Fortress Morisse. ilia leave of absence as in Water to Spain was to-day revoked and he will at once enter upon the discharge of his diplomatio duties at Madrid. The Secretary of the Treasury to day telegraphed Iteloppiiel of gooleV e n joy. 9 1x 91 n *G. o 4l f 9 West ehnatsThouw s n en —/Lat the- poet or whew the blockade. The statement by the friends el - ex.gcrernor Banks that he has ai:lceptedthelehder of Bilgs.dier General and Quartermaster General of the army affords mach satisfaction among ail °lassies. Governor Yates and Han. Jahn A. Meelens*, of IlHoots, will leave for kettle to-oaorrow, lon* accomplished the tibleet of their 'Mit, Whit& NU the arrangement of certain military, oommerefil, and subsistence questions. Another result of their mission is the acceptance of this dr, rtgialints of three-months volunteers for three yearlh together with eleven additional regiments for the same period. Ths - Yerryirtns Troops bound to Nara per's Foray. BALTDIORS, May 29..—The Sixth Pennsylvania Regiment, Col. Nagle, arrived bars this warning, and marched to the Northern Central Railroad, and took the oars. Their destination under stood to be Gettysburg, and from thence to Hagers town, which WO= to tIO:110840 that this regiment will .partioipete in the movement against Harper'e Ferry. The Twerp-third Regiment CO, Dare, eh* pealed through about noon, taking - the Northern Central Raiiroad. Their destination Le &aid to be the lame ae that of the Sixth Itegimeat. Movements of Western. Troops_fgauth- ST. Lounk May 28 —Col. McArthur's regiment of Illinois volunteers left Camille yesterday, order orders to prooott to scone point Boathward. Col. Bisies regiment Of Missouri volunteers are under ruanittng ardent, and evaded to 11101r0 to wards Virginia in a day er two. - it in untrue that General Haraey,"ae reported this :morning, has authorized the formation of Union-Holes Gaunt; in. the several principal cities of this Btai:e. Col Solnalver's regiMent of United States volun testa ,for Bird's Point on Um Government stealw n city of Lout:tame, at four o'olook this afternob; Colonel Mantes Troops at Easton. EMITS/4 May 29 The seven oonipanleir of Colonel Manes Regiment arrived here by the North Pennsylvania Railroad at three o'idoOli this afternoon, and marched to Camp Washington. Boaren, May 20.—lbe steam, i'emirroke from Fortiese Monroe on the 26dt, arrived here to day. fille bees number of platellgen,Yeleireer (rem the South, many of whom were compelled t flee, leaving their entire property in the hands of the rebels. Meter from PortreatkMonroe.. - BALTIMORit, May 29 —The steamer Georgsana. from Fortress Monroe, has arrived, and brings th following deepateh, dated lastnvening : A. wall steamer from. Norfolk, under a flag of truce, has just landed over a hundred refugees on. board ithe Cumberland. They, am mostly the , wives ehildien of the laborers in the navy Judi, ell, most intelligent state that there are fegOri to itoeo men at Norfolk and Parts- Id 1 . _,. *Meanregard had not arrived there. The'ldonis' Jana and (*corgis troops were the best accoutred and disciplined. Satter was worth SO .ienbs, and barns 2.5 tents per pound, and other provitions logh in proportion. Sixty-seven Union vo were oast at Portsmouth, and over twenty at Noffolk. A feeling of terror and gloom pervaded the conmartmcy, Several betteriea have beea erected between Porten Monroe and Norfolk, and that upon Cra ne, Island, midway between and commanding the approach to Norfolk and . Portsmouth, has embra sures for forty guns. The encampment at Newport News has time far been undisturbed- The Stenbea Riflemen leaded this Awning, and wenCinto encampment. .; No immediate attack on Sewell's Point or Nov folk Med be expected. General Butter Is uoi tits men to risk valuable lives for of so little strategic importance, comparef with others so near at band. The Quaker City is again avulsing of the CaPar The Kentucky Tobacco Fan. 141113°1114, My n---The total:use fair, held at warehouse ti-day, was a decided mucous. TWO hundred NA ilfty.tbree bhde. wereoponed for competition, which sold at prices exceeding the average of last yeas, Daniel Thomas to be Militaty Store keeper. Uranus, Timms*, Eq., member of the Penn sylvania Legislature, it is understood, will be ap• pointed military itorekeep•r. /linos" of the Sec - etary of War. Hon. B. Ooxinorr,, &oratory of War; is today confined tolls room from indisposition, ceased by over exertion, - It ir boptu. Ito 17111 be out in tO morning. Hanna Released. Arrivals from Phtladelphia. The testimony will be laid before General Mans field: IMPORTANT FROM WASHINGTON. Operations of the Rebels at Manassas Rap Junction and Vicinity, Ito. Lord Milton; an English gentluneu of orairsmoo, is in Washington, the guest of Lord Lyons., The general character of the correspondence, just received here, shows a better inderstanding in Mumtaz' capitals of me trueconditiorlet aff a i r§ in thhecountry 4.131. .OmatlC 111Dtirr vi weesident will take place on TuesdaXnext. Secretary ettnieten was absent from fb Dopert:' meat to-day In nosswinence of sickness. /he President bem determined to appoint Hon. Mr. Sehenok, of Ohio, brigadier general. eel Andersen 111.11 hems atisi i poil to the ourecnong of a Western solUtery„depertinent. General McDowell, coinnionding the New Vir ginia military department, hes Re particular gide for tie ksadqaartere. They will be icotible (lording to ciretunstances. Arrival of Southern Refugees at Boston. INTERESTING FROM NORFOLK. MOVEMENTS OF GENERAL BEAUREGARD. Preparations for Defence Against Qen. BuUm. The Rebel Troops Badly Disciplined but well Armed. A COMPANY VOTES AGAINST SECESSION. Brimixostss, May 29 —A gentleman who bas just arrivod from Nostrils nays General isoeurogard was expected to reach there on Tneeday night. The whole number of troops in and about Nor folk does not exceed 7,000, tnough large accessions are daily expected from the Gale Stain. The battery 'at Bewell's Point was Almon de stroyed by the Minnesota's guns, but a large force wee engaged in mailing t• It being anticipated that General Butler will land his foroeo et Ocean View, on Hampton }bade, about nix milea from Sewell's Point, and ten miles from Norfolk, three hundred negro.* ttem Tonnee sea had been sent out to -throw up antra/entente on the roads leading to Ocean View. The tioopa are - badly diaolplined, though well armed. Seventy of the eighty-three voter met in Peril month,,Va., against seeesason were by a mjie com pany, who were immediately disarmed and Ws , General !Inger ie in command at Norfolk. They bete but one plate of rifled Gannon, which to at Sewell's Point. 111) tenzcismou aro plouglaing in their pa: abaci to plant corn. Latest from .11arperls Ferry. CHAEBBBSIPIRG, May 29-10 o'olook P. hi,— The latest advises from Harper's Ferry say that 10 000 rebel troops are to the town and at Bolivar, and about 400 on Maryland Heights, but the /al' ter have no fieldpiece& The Secessionists at Hagerstown, who are ter ror•strichen at the late reinforcements at Chain banburg, hold a conclave which lofted till near daylight this morning. Emissaries from Harper's Ferry are in Hagers town nearly every night, but the Unionists are watchful and aware of all movements. Additional reinforcements are expected here early to-morrow morning. considering the number of soldiers in town and the vicinity, comparatively good tailor , prevails. The soldiers are all in good health and anslous for a bruah with, the rebels. From Alexandria. WASHINGTON, May 29 —The New York 71. at Re. giment returned from Alexartdria to- Washington taday, 'the 6th Regiment el renneYbraniat Col. MoDpwell, taking their plane. The latter, and the Michigan Regiment, and Fire Zonavee ate the only forces now holding Alexandria. The road from Washington to filet pity ie gOlird ol by New Jorgey 3d and Mariaahuretts atit giments. The Federal troops on the Virginia side are all engaged in throwing up catrooludeuti, and the work is progressing with remarkable rapidity. IMPORTANT NEWS PROM MUM TIMM GTPcZW.IfiTI, May 90 —On Sandal night Col Kelly, in command of the First Regiment Virginia Union volunteers, stationed at Wheeling, received marching orders, and left Wheeling at 9 o'clock on Monday morning, moving towards Greften. After their departure, the Sixteenth Ohio Reale ment, one thousand strong, stationed at Bellair, under command of Col Irwine, crossed the Ohio, and were followed by Col. Kelley's command, the Nineteenth Ohlo Regiment Col. Steadman evened the Onio at Marietta about the same time, and osoupied Parkersburg at midnight on Monday The rebels have evacuated Grafton, departing in greet haste, QOl, .Kelley is probably in possession Of Grafton tble morning, The following Is a copy of General McClellan's proclamation to the Union , men of Western Vir ginia : Haaborestennsl DBPAIIIIOIII ow OHM Cntottuasrt.-May26. I To Me Union Men of Western Verginta Virginians ! the General Government has long enough endured the machinations of a few factions tousle in your midst. Armed traltera have in earn endeavored to deter you from expressing your loy alty at the polls. Having failed in this infamous attempt to deprive you of the exercise of your dearest rights, they Pow 044 to inaugurate a lreigntwor, 11114 thug forms you so yield so the ir schemes and submit to the yore of the traitorous conspiracy dignified by the name of Southern Con federacy. They are destroying the property of the eitisens of your t3tate, and ruining your mag nificent railways. The General Government has heretofore care fully abstained from sending troops across the Ohio, or even from posting them along its banks, although feeeptantly urged by many of your pro= miuent citizens to do ao. It determined to await the result of the State election, deairons that no one might be able to , say that the slightest etrart had been made from this aide to influence the free ex= premien of your *platens; although the many agencies brought to bear upon yen by the rebels were well' known. You have now shown, under the most adverse circumstances, that the great mass of the people of ?ratan Virginia aro tree and loyal: to that Denencamt - Government under which we and our fatnege have.ltaa& K , long. Ae soon as the result of the . eistter aurrutiol3 - . gogitell:.';entit close Its ear to the demand you eve made for aatiatenee. I have ordered the troops to cross the river. They come as your friends and brothers, as ene mies only to the armed rebels who are preying upon you. Your homea, your families, and your pro perty are safe under our protection All your rights shall be religionsly respected. Notwithstanding all that has been Said by the traitora to induce you to believe that our advent among you will be signalized by interference with your staves, understand one thing elessly t Not only, will we abstain from all such interference, but we will, on the contrary, with an iron band crush any attempt . at ironsrection on their part. Now that we are in your midst, 1 call upon you to fly to the and impport the General Government. Se sr the connection that binds yon to traitors. ;ro claim to the world that the faith and loyalty so long boasted by the Old Dominion are still - 1)r e served in Western Virginia, and that you rema in true to the stars and stripes_ FL E. MoCrit.tke, Mai ir General Commanding. Important from Fortress Monroe. WAREEtNit46N, May 29 —The &Mitring was re ceived this morning from the correspondent of the Associated Press at Fortress Monroe FORTRESS Monnoz. Monday evening, May 27 A. !erne of 2,560 men, enibraemg the Veime.ont and Ninth Massachusetts regimentsjand the Sten ben Guards, of New. York, with a few regutari`and tour pieces of artillery, formed today an en 4.entaxed - camp near the mouth of James river, 41.124 ehout ken =lee from Ws past, across jiwinp ton R 011438. The Steuben Guard did not land at the Point in consequence of the high wind prevailing. The rebel battery fired four shote •t tbe Empire Giiy and Quaker City, whoa off 6owell'a Point. Though at the diatomic of over three miles the shot fell but little short, indieetin4 that the guns of the rebel battery are of the heaviest calibre. The Point of Newport News, like Sewell , . Point, is in plain sight from the ramparts of Fortreas Monroe. The roadstead is there about three miles wide. One objeot of the entrenched scamp Is to cont• mend Band Island, which is about midway be tween and completely guards the entrance of the James river. General Bader was fearful that the rebels would take' pssession of the Island. Newport News aiMennunanda, to a great extent, the peninsula between the James and York rivers. A large force la to be assembled there, and so im portant a movement is likely to meet opposition. There was evidently great as tivity at bower' Point. Hampton is nearly deserted. The Long Bridge there was burned on Saturday. About one hundred fugitive alaves came in this morning. They were jrovided with ration! and Dot to work, their aornows being greatly seeded, They represtat that they were to be trent South ) er to be put to work on the rebel batted... The flunk's Hygeia Hotel le being converted into a hospital, The 'weather is intenaely hot, but the troop. are In excellent health and spirits. On Saturday, night Professor Grant'a calcium light - wits used, and illuminated the most distant relabel of Hampton Roads_ From Heivona. New Yonr, May 29.—The steamer Bienville -arrived this afternoon, from Havana on the 25th The money market was stringent at Mavens, at held per cent. , Business confidence bad not been restored. Ex chenr, on London 4a5 per cent. premium. On New York and, Boston 2*4 per cent. discount. There waine enehange for New Orleans. &agars more active at sf-soi realm. Stock in port 250,000 boxes. Molasses quiet. Freights have advanced per foreign nags The steamer Columbia was going into Havana on the 251. Revolt the Amour* Penitentiary Si. Louts, May 29 —A revolt broke out in the penitentiary, at Jefferson City, on Monday night, dug which four prissouers oeclaped. Fire at St. Louis. Sr. Loma, May 211.—J. IL Crane's furniture establi.bment, on Tnird street, was burned last night 1. , 5r9 about $lO,OOO, whieh wag otoreyed by iniuranee. George N. Sanders at Louisville. I.ionriBvinue, Nay 29.—George N. Sanders ar rived here this morning. Re will remain here for some days. Ohio Seventh Congressional District. OLNCINNAII t May 29 —Richard Harrison, the Union oancliciste, hes been bleated to Congress from the Seventh Ohio distriot, t fiil Toin .Corwin's vacancy. Horses and Wagons for the Army r HARRISBURG, MOky 2a -Tbere'are now on the west bank of Paxton °reek, at this oity, some four hundred horses and about seventy baggage wagons. It is understood that they will move JR the direc tion of Chamberlin:mg in II few dais: Sailing or the America BOSTON, MSy 29.—Tbe steam ship Amsylea sailed at noon, with fifty passengers, but no spools. THE Richmond. Whtg, of the 23d inst., says that a full regiment of Tennessee troops arrived there yesterday Morning, and are encamped on the old fair ground, where comfortable quarters had been nravided far them by Qaartermestar General Cabal!. These Tennessee boys Jolt as if they were ready, every man of them, for a hand-to hand eneonnter. Boma of them are armed with bowie knives eighteen incites long. Taarroa.a &tura. 140 r Rmerram.—A. large wholesale groecry bons* at Lafayette, indian ,a recently refused a baster trade with a house in Virginia, bacon for tobacco. 54-vsnAL.beavy siege MO bare been re. 01Iiired ac Cairo daring Mot week, and are now ;oonntod ready for defonoo. THE CITY. Presbyterian General: Auerably, O. 8 TWAL@TH DAY TIM MAJORITY IMPORT VOTED Dow*. lo 'prang.trninn Minority' Report Adopted. VO'l l l2l 15 0 1 TO 00. cirtm Ey,ottement, Enthusiasm, and Protest Yesterday morning the Assembly again mat at the usual hour. The Committee ea Leave 0t Absence for MOM bets reported a long list of members applying for Permission to return home, for various reasons. The report was approved. Tile • Anneals Committee, to eXeillifle the tree, surer's account, reported the 110 count correct. De ceipts for the Assembly for the teat financial year, $23,406 50 ; balance on hand at date of previous report, $5 257.18; total, $28.263 20 ; expenditures, $24,270 56 ; balance on hand, $3,784.32 . Action was taken on the matter of investments in certain valueless Southern securities. The unfinished lonsineal was now taken up, being the question of adopting the report of the " jority of the committee on the state of the country. ENV. YEOMAN ' SPIESCEI ROT, DC, Iteollllllll/ then toot tic llocr in support or the 1110301,7 paper. Ho contended fur Liao tat portanee of abstaining 83 an authoritative body from an expression in which the whole Church cannot agree. As an individual he had his own views, with which he could ant with Northern men, but the authority of the Assembly in the matter is not very clear. lie thought that the views presented In the ma jority report had not been treated fairly ; they had been oorioaturea. It seems to be the policy of the opposition in this way. He announced that he took the stand for the purpose of moving the pre- Tient; question, which, however, he did not do with a view of cutting off any necessary debate. [Opposition was made to soh a suggestion, as some sections of the ootultry bad not yet been heard on the subject . 1 Dr. Yeomans then moved that a vote be taken at twelve &clock. An amendment was named that a vote taken on the minority as well as the majority report. Dr. Yeomans then moved that the debate on the , sauloot terminate at twelve o'clock. Objections were made. Rev. Mr hiolnnes stated that the Synod of Mis sissippi had been striving to get the floor for the last four We. lie gave notice that, if the lotion to end the debate ohould pass, he would protest against the action of the Assembly, and withdraw from the body. [4 member here said that the speaker himself had voted to lay the whole aubjeot on the table Mr. Mclnnes replied that he was not here to give an account of his vote I In continuin, Mr. Mclnnes said that his section of the country had boon ormepreseeted i and would not submit to be gagged. [Orme of " No," " 2i0."1 anzacn. 'OF 'DR. .Rev. Dr. Thomaa, of Ohio, objected to the tenor of mob remarks. Other Synods had not been heard es well se the Synod. the itpe.sker +some from. The South and its friends had already occupied most of the time of the house. Dr. Thomas was in favor of taking the vote at twelve o'clock. ldoderater. We want fairness i ws want fairly the eine or the house. After an historical allusion to the Jacobite pree ties of drinking the health of the King " over the water," the epeaker said that he wished to drink to the health et the King—not to the Mug over the water, but to the Cioveramout or his ovuntry. Objections were made to the tenor of Dr Thomas' remarks, which were of characteristic eloquence, and he, therefore, satelown. • Dr. liicusgveve rose to defend the phraseology of the majority report. He wanted the Assembly to vote first on the majority report, which might be amended when voted on. Still, if that report was voted down, be would be willing to vote for the mi nority report. file could vote for both reports, he cause they were both the same. He wanted the question of stopping the debate at noon taken by itself. A member moved to substitute the minority re port for the majority report, When the question is taken. In order to get at that, he moved to lay Dr. Yeomans' motion before the house on the table. The motion to ley on the table eyes lot& After OWZIO debate, the Rev. Mr. Cheek offered a resolution declaring that Dr Spring's resolutions are the rule for the churches In those States which have nut declared themselves out of the "Onion, [Laugh tor j Finally a vote was taken deciding in favor of an amendment offered by Mr. T. C. Henry, closing the debate at 0 o'clock yesterday afternoon. Hon. Judge Oilea, on leave, submitted the fob lowing. lie would not speak upon it, but intro. duped it for the purpose of giving the Southern brethren time to speak upon it. Resolved. That it is inexpedient at this time for this t4enerel Aasembly to make any utterance in reference to the present unhappy condition of our beloved country. Arr. Dr. Edwards submitted a paper as smite dylpg hit views on the subject of Dr. Spring's resolutions ) that la, that ilioso retagationa do Jun support the National Administration as a party, but solely , as the representative of the nation. ErMARICB Or Ray. ME. sensees. , Mr. Melones, of New Orleans, again took the platform , Be said the Amami'ly bed made up its mind, and that his words .would not alter it; but for all that he bad to make a statement showing the InHiltitoti Ittid Opinions of the Church at the Routh. No statement from any seve . assi goi t r e ' n. ma i„,„,,. airway. teugidn,l4,l6) - 1,7 - k now, being a native of the South, perfectly loyal to the Presby terian Church, and they are loyal to Government They have in the South a government which they are as much boned to obey as you in the North are bound to obey your Government. If Dr. Spring's resolutions ate passed, they place us in rebellion to the government de facto at home. The attempt thus to Mad a. coneoleneee will sever the Presbyterian Church. The speaker wee opposed to both of the reports of the. committee. If you are going to forms political views upon us, give us a creed that there can be no mistake about falleding to the majority report] The speaker thought that the history of the Chmeh and its constitution proved that it was al ways unsafe to legislate on such outpsts The Assembly ie not a legislative body, and its deal sione are not law- Ir ea entirety a judicial buoy. The speaker here read from the " Form of Govern ment" a section which he thought declared that the assembly bad no right to take. any political aotioa except in the way of petition. In this hit ter form ci aeilou the oposiser would join; DO would sign a petition for peace, for a just and ho norable settlement of tbie whole national diffioul ty. But if you place me at the mercy of a mere Mejnrity of this assembly, then I say "farewell" to all that oonatitutes Presbyterianiem Is there no limit to , the power of this Assembly? Rave we no constitution? Mr. Molnnea bore read feather extracts from the " Form of Government,” to show that the rawer of the Assembly was confined to matters of doctrine, of, appeal, and of a judicial character. Errors of doctrine, (not political, but theological,) and im morality in practice, can also be dealt with by the Assembly; •hat no pewee ellsts by which it can make a politioal deliverance. No right exists to force a political vote from a meMber. The speaker asked if any Preebytery had sent up an overtureon this question? On the contrary, the Presbyteries hare ordered veto my nothing en this unhappy subject. At the opening of this As sembly, the body decided., to any nothing on the question, and the speaker thought they were no better prepared to speak now. If you mould hear the vote of all the Church, you would feel that the, desire utterance. It cannot 00 1 / 3 0 before us con stitutionally. The country does not desire any do- Ryazan°e from us, nor Weald it justly appreciate the meaning of our words. Any deliverance we might make to-day, we might be ashamed of In a week. Even the Bouthern oSecessionista desire no deliverance from us. ' „ The orator bye repeated wouldm sedan on gill subject by the Assiembly drive off the South, and close le forever'egainet the influence of our Church. The South needs the restraining influence of the North, and the North needs tee South ; bat if we itoparlite• there can be no noon struetion of the Presbyterian Church. The speaker protestedagainat the division, in the name of the Saviour, in the name of the Church, and to the name of the country. • Mr. Harteerin, an elder from Kentucky, atom about thb conclusion of Rey. Mr. Malnnes's re mirky and said he fully concurred in all the speaker's views. 12Y. MIL clamor, OF Magi. gall, Brawl, ROT. Mr. Ogden stated that he Id a native of New Jersey, a graduate of Princeton, bat the last thirty-four years had given hie life to the religious I education of the alive. Re was opposed to the constitutional views of the preview; speaker, but like him was opposed to both the majority and mi nority report.; but if compelled, weal vote for the majority report. Re was opposed to the minority report because It committed the Churoh to the Administration of Abraham Linaolh, Wllk:m H. Seward, anti Salmon P. Chase It perils the union of the Presbyterian Church, and comm• mates the disunion of these States. If passed , it will gratify every Abolitionist in the country—Wiz- Ham Lloyd Garrison, Wendell Phliiipe, and the like. Re wee opposed to being counseled by the New School Church, whose example bee been met forth. lie wee opposed to this Church, es it op , poses the word of God in the iniputiitions of Christ's righteous:man, do. He would not accuse Dr. Thomas, and others, of being Abolitionist', yet he would say that if they were, they could not have done anything better to serve the views of Abolitionists than by bringing in their resolution,. The Nerds does not folly underatand the South. The resolutions' finding favor with Nor-Gunn mem bers, will commit all the Union men of the South to the Seeessionists The speaker said that the valorous Secessionist of the South, Rev. Dr. Pal mer, would not leave the Church unless driven out. lie does not think because the Union is diessolved the Church should be. Mr. Ogden indicated that a maj.;rity of the Presbyterian clergymen of New Orleans were not Secessionists in principle. Ornmer or me ra.szas. The Hey. Mr. Fraser, of Kentucky, was the next speaker. He alluded to hie Border-State pration, and said that he could stand at home. with one foot (literally) on loyal and the other foot on Secession soul. no bed voted for Crittenden and his party. Such was his position. The speaker then opened his argument histo- Gaily ; referring to the Church of &Wand and its eonneotion with the State ; he then referred to the Missionary Churches of this body. and asked whether we required them to be loyal to the " United States ?" He thought we could not (ro okie the question whether "we have a qovern mom" is this body. That question could be set tled when Lincoln and Jeff Davis, and thole they represent, come to some dual disposition of the matter; the Church could not decide it, but she I could tare a higher podtion, and not in her appro priate sphere. There is a sphere and boutd for the civil power to legislate in for the Church, ;and limits in whish the Church can legislate for the State. Neither of these authorities can legislate for each other. From the days of Conetentine the State had nearly always preserved the tinily of the Church. Now, is the Presbyterian Church going to act the tyrant to preserve the unity of the State ? Snob actiop would resemble the action of the Boman Catholic Okapis, wkieh bad made kings and em perms bow 0 it. Be would desire every one to pray for the Congress about to Resemble; every one should pray that that Congress would be led to peaceful 00U115011. After dwelling upon these points. the speaker went on to show teat if Dr. Spring's resolutions were passed, every /opal Presbyterian In the South' would be a traitor to the de facto Government, and would be hung on the nearest tree. He was very severe on-the oonduot of the Northwestern brothel:to, who wish to make the Southern Pitmay tartans traitors, and earnestly maintained that the Assembly had no right. to fix and pronounce noon any man 's e political allegiance. He remi,rked. however,, that be thought, personally, that the doctrine of sosoesioa was oppnesd to ell ides of government. He, however, wee in favor of State right.. and in favor of the rights of revolution, though he thought there bail not been saftloient ground for their exeronie at tho South. The speaker here indulged in a dTgreesion, on the position of the country, after whioh, he raid that we must either say nothing on politics or else go regularly to work. and turn nut of the Church every man who was not Loyal to tbetTnitea States. There is no arddle ground. Further on, the Speaker then took up the minutes of the Synod of South Carolina, and said that the deliveranoe there was inconelatent with the opinions expressed by leading members upon other occasions, and the results of excitement. But, be it as it may, South Carolina is not yet all the South. Lie did not believe that any body of members, from any section, could yet have their ?Made made up, unalterably; upon the subject. Are you ready to put so many of the eiders, deacons, and members of our Church tu the position of traitors? As a man of compromise, Mr. Fraser would avoid part of the evil, , att,l, if the Osuersa Assembly *lll take &Mien, let them adopt the paper whioh virtually seri the least Let the Aseemoly exercise charity. The great mass of those woo are engaged in the convulsion or the §Outtt are Northern men, while many prominent in the 'Government 8.01 or Southern birth. In llopkinsvilie, Kentucky, one Toni Woodward made a motion to enlist, and join the Seoessionbes at Ilexper's Ferry ;:yet, this Tom Woodward had not yet worn oat tho clotheg with which be had arrived from Connecticut ! • The speaker continued hia . renaerkg until the ad• journmeat rt the mornt9g Eesston. AFTBB$OO2f 9715510 rt The General Assembly of the Old Hohool Pres byterian Charob, which has boon in merlon for two weeks at the &lurch in Broad end, above Chest nut,.,, oonoluded it s long and animated diS3tlB6loll or the resolutions upon the state of the country yes terday afternoon. tee cession -nos protrithlid 5016 & hour of the evening, and the Immense audience, manifest ing throughout the liveliest interest in the debate, maintained their sesta and standing positions, un til, at eight o'clock, the minority report, enitio• dying the-. straight-oat Unice, reaolntions of Dr . Spring, was passed by a large majority, amid great exoitement. The scene, at the time, was exalting even to a disinterested observer ; for one of the oldest dem Mlnationd In the Ma ) which has preserved itself intact, amidst agitations and convulsions that have severed not °burettes alone, but Slates and nations, had presented before it the plain (location of ohnron or oonnir7. patriotiam or treason., alleraii which meant cowardice, or speech which meant loyalty and allegiance The theological leaders of the Church were en listed for silence under 1110 gauss of Ooneervetiew ; but the clergy, noting under home pressure, stood feet by Dr. bpring and the support of the Govern ment, until, after painful embarrassments and in terferenees, the. Union triumphed, and the dermalnetion stood true. The result 01 counter notion would have weak ened,if not destroyed, th e denomioation in the North.' ' Many Southerners diditot voter; and -some voted even sealed the majority report as expressing too much loyalty. Prior to the commencement of the afternoon session, when the house was moderately filled, sie artist photographed the scene, the prominent or forward members of the bod y takiiis :tending positions in the pulpit. The scene may yet become historical with the Presbyterian Church. • Dr. Dunbar opened with prayer. ' The followiniL boards of oinoors more elected viva voce: Directors of Theological Seminaries at Princeton, Western, Danville, and Northwest • Seminaries SPELMCM Or MM. MITITIIMOHB Rey, Mr. Mutehmore, of hilseouri, prooeeded to discuss the msjority and minority reports upon the Mate of the country Dr. Wines bad already stated the position of Missouri. It was a sad day for the Church of Jesus, and 'the Gospel herald mast hoist the stars and stripes to be heard at all , The Church in the . South, and four fifths of its ministers, bad been true to the Union. The speaker referred to the mention of Dr. Spring's revolutionary parentage His. grand father hid been 'a 'soldier in Philadelphia m and be, himself, bad been always, the advocate of the FederavUmon. lie placed the Church above the country, and, were it not for the Churoh, he might be for or agsinst the Federal Government, as be chose. The Am Dr. Drarokinridge and the Rey, John Knox, and others, Were Oiled by the speaker, to show that they were in a quandary, at one time, as to whether King Janes or his rival should be served. So with members of the Assembly now living in the Smith_ The, speaker psoceeded, in strong terms, to argue the right of reed-116ot. The Assembly, in his mind, had no business to take a mend for the constituted authorities, because revolution might be right, if not now, et some time to come. ITne speaker was here interrupted by a gentle man who stated that he would not remain in the church to bear '° treason "preached. The spesker had no right to argue the right of rovOlutiton, which was obnoxious to the loyal people of ins Assembly and audience I There were two means of revolution, the ballot box and the sword. If the wood resolution of Dr. Spring's was passed, either the Church must be disobeyed, or half his congregation and presbyters must be dismissed. A member of the speaker's church might conscientiously oppose the Govern ' merit thinking it an engine of tyranny. should osonolondatists Jr the General! Assembly WElii" Dr spring's 'Send he should endeavor to obey, but it would require re- 1 volvers to carry out the law. In his State the Governor was a traitor, and a sollitiwy bill load been passed requiring the potpie of Missouri to take oath to support the laws of the State, as expounded by the Jaokson Adminis tration. Tbe speaker next made disoursive remarks, Te l:J.6-o to the Pittsburg, whom ho declared to be more loyal to the Church than the country. Unless it could be proved to the Scotch- Irish that the Lord Jesus had laid down a plat form for them to assume in this crisis, they winild, not int.. A long alltedoll to the conduct of Jesus Chriet in taking position against the Romans was made. It were better that Forts Sumpter, Pickens, Monroe , and all the rest) should fall, than that the spring Union resolutions should be passed. In Missouri the Methodists were the strongest Se ceasionists, because they had been long embittered with the radicals or the North. Controversy which the upon the Spring resolutions would make the Proetorteriane or the South the rankest Secessionists. itltMr. Bates bad expressed this. Ile was a child of God, and the only man who could live in Mie Albliti with Isis political °platoon Ile bad directed the Assembly as to what they should best do to ;sustain the G Government. The influence of Presby terianism was adverted to, as very great at this time for in the South the leading statesmen were Preabyterlean by editeatiore. Mr. folutobtoore related hie private grievances in the matter of dissolution, end labored to make out a case in favor of the clergyman residing is a slave State. He should have to order met* regiments; of troops from dermal Harney Ur presto; IMP poor preacher if he attempted to enforce the will of the Assembly. The ministers were mediators between God and man ; Ist them also be mediators between man and man, and motion and section The son of one of the speaker's oldest members had gone cif with the Secession troop,. The Speaker concluded with an appeal against the Spring resolutions, And elteeised the stetter Of expediency upon the North rather than the South . The proposed action would circumscribe the field of Christian operation. Christ's command was, Go unto all the world to preach the Gospel. Ife'wes nosily milled to order by Dr. Yeomans', having consumed his quota of time. BPEXCEi OP DB. DD WARDS . - Dr. Edwardi, of Philadelphia, made a upeeeh. An effort had been made to revive the odium cf pat opinions. The speaker bad never been a 'New-School manotn Abolitionist, an agitator, or a Bleak Republioan." He, had not voted for Mr. Lblean, eta. The paper of Dr. Spring had been oonoeded as faithful to the sentiment, of the North and the Chnroh, couched in proper terms, and In the sphere of the convention to pan it. tsuoh papers had been passed before under aixellor einergwoolea, and stronger papers under less emorgeuoy. The Church sustained certain relations to civil society which she must still maintain. [l. speaker here interrupted to hate that in hie aeanoes were ernbjente of Great Britain, who had been forbidden by their Government taking any part in this contest. How should they obey the Spring resolutions?] p lt bed e pbeenn e s l a d i i d e o t n h e a si t o ntsh e a lo C n hu , ankd s h le o auvlde tpke HOG; yet, in Indianapolis the Assembly had e in one of the leading political movements 91 the day. The Church could not stay its hand in Wm Matter, even if it would. It must deliver an edictal and authoritative Idea of its position The reverend Beeeesioniste of South Carolina and Georgia had departed, in the first place, from spirituel disoussion; yet, their political friend. now raised the aruoment of non-interlerinee A missionary , of the Old tichool-Amembly wee a chap lain in the Secession ranka ; eight Old School Preachers were enrolling men, and thousands of Prtebyters and members were in the ranks of treason. Mr. Mclnnes said that the alleged chaplain was a missionary, not a ohaplain, who went to minister spiritually to the soldiers at Pensacola.] The Church, said Mr. Edwards, was committed already. He had heard the eloquent oration of the brother from Texas (Mr. Baker), who had stated that the Church, the ministry, and the congrega r Cons in the South wore imp:Tilled. The speaker made light of such pathetic ypictures. and referred to an editorial in the North Carolina Preshyterian, which stated that if the delegate from. that Smits intended to come North, be must make his will be. fore starting, for the Northern mobs would rend hint to pieces 'Great laughter J be speaker road from the Spring resolatione, that the Government must be sustained by the in. dividual, so far as sn him /ay. He thought, there. fore, that any dramatic delineations of crucifixions and Imprisonments were vain and foolish. Divi sion of the Church was not schism, for division could come from without, but schism from within. In reterenee to the members of the Assembly present from India, etc., he would slay tbat the pre- I pre sence of snob was no evidence of a world-broad I Preebyterianiera, for the native deligetei of &ooh miations would probably never be preeent. The Church meet be geographically divided, and it so, the North and the Northwest oordd not be lost. If the South must go, so let it be. [Applause in the galleries I When the prude, of the Nardi Lad achieved the integrity of the Union anew, the Church would be again reunited, In the North they were eubjeoted tot preern re , not of the populace alone but of aonthieneu, pa triotism, and right. Dr. Edwards bald in his hard a letter from a Philadelphia clergyman to becretary Chase, ark- Mg him if the passage of the Union resolutions wonid do harm to the Union, even if COMM of the representatives in Anombly should withdraw The following message was then received from Secretary Chase. in answer to a letter requesting advioe as to voting: 4. Cannot property adtrird, but perceive no valid ahjoellen to 4.IPQM-400411 npreortons 11 , Or jaVOT Of the Consittution, Union, and freedom. [Loud applause .1 P CHaan." Dr. Rodwards, in arguing the question of render ing unto Caesar the things which were Caesar's, re ferred to a half dollar &dud to the Seeasalon Mint at New Orleans, bearing the image and su perilaription of the United Btatee upon it. [f mob law and puniehmeo: we:, ch ur ob In the Br.uth, ee lz reit ,?,..,' by 1 . 02.915 d of the gro4to: pr,p;'l2l44.,t.tikol (mitt tom if rhe. SC,,,thtln 011,,;1.1.0 romottY for the trnfan, th o e r ,,l e .4 4 . arriv ed , ~ 1 D. Diokaon 1, thee 1,,„ , h , t„,r etnzeinent relative to Jule Elk,. f I ~ 1 1, i 8 f rom { +6 at ornate] ue h,p,.,:i , aftermzrd, Hint three tpi,,, be allowed for meditation no ; t voting l ailed; !Haab confusion here K tr gm . 14 rt eta b.,:1 Irrtve.i, tHolorir"d Hti'd crow° we re ovule on every b1..1, to so., . N .ll upon the part of eeoh wing lo 1)64 tk 1 ; tive report before the Aay,,b i.v ,kr. ~ An :TOW from the dtelPir i n t I: ^ tE th 4 wareort 1..E.t, with e a t' °lli lost. Marts road* le 'kan% al4t and ovoid a vote. Loud ~ ai.,V. leg, t 0.,, were made, and there 11::, f " ri°on. The Assembly rt Nod t,,, , ::' Z 6;1)r. Musgrave offered Ittl arne,,,j,,,'4/4 Qudod, and voted. down - ' 1 leoßov D . ,I Wallet attempted te tfc,t,., jority report by inserting Dz. laili g . t " r Decided out of order, hfref i.. , 471) cpw; teelfug T he rep ar e m end hap 12 wsere hailed r,t.q t, Thert —ayes 85 nays neho minority ref,,rilq,d_,l nay. 1113. 51-son. e or ALBANY von! IzT Dirreix.--- e .Areß 4.4. " , iti b Backus, Church, Nei%& lan .A .—IttEE, qii,..,cir ley, Bullion , () aTehran i BUFFALO.—Year—L. M killer, At; Hall, Guest, Lockwood, B alleatyre. r,,! Hill, ~, Nam YORK•— YEiLl— 11 €`lll.zott i su.l. I,, r ie, .111641 e, it.,,01.1n, ilay,,;—lNie" Lowrie, Beard. "NEW Jemmy.— Yen.? --- (fif-Lbl-,-40, Hamm)li, Bindeiford. rinowde n , t , u/liy Olapron, C 91103 NayTi-.11a1i.1,.ti-41, luau, liatvoo. Darr, Katiou. )44 , : ki1, T i liatohinaon Fithian, Girlith,lVilmi,.ll, Cunningham. PB/LALIELPHIA.--YeiL4--W ia :z .i. .. h er t wm.tr, G. W. hi*Pakil, * 4 ;1; . Henry Mole n, T. a Henry. wal l , rp, r ,. Williamron. J. W. !Attila:3a, Jam e , b rte. Barber, Niry.r—C• W• Atuegrhv e 4 6 Mame Happoreatt, tdamual .A. rhi t ' .: 61, kr, 'lomat" .Martin , J. Id lii&i,ct,d,y Laweon. _ . Bela' MORN z stz-- D tkie , ), Motzer, Mies, Lima. Nny—aftirp4, riTTODUStf Stslttrl.yl NOrntraon, Beatings, Dnoildan. aton, Bailey, McConnell, Bogen, ALL TO-MAN Y.—Na ys — Collter, atc , t ;' ton, Aiman, Batki, Moory Alt r zailder,i WIINALINCL mftedith. Nays--Wm Burg!, `Aria. Wm. Davy. Ozzo —Yeas—J P. Lloyd. Wm Sheets, Wm, Semple Saaket, Semple, Pratt, J6httt,A, l'nee, Stewart. Seenusarr—Yew.r-.4. Si Laltao. Clarke. Nays—Dabnar, CINCINNATI Nays—Bawl:sap, Th mk; fort, Blliot, Lona, Prost, INDIANA B iv ii p,_ ton. Pray e —Lee, Ropkinp . p o i al 1 . 6; naar r kletrar• NORTRDBX INDIANA —Yeem-3 Nays--Iryln, Forbes, Flak, Casodl, Beller, Neely icPPuti46 Doren Y 4, /1017011, time, Roberto, Price Crone - Reynolds &mean —Naga—Vaill, Ha wn , com Swan, Gregg, Rowland, Spring, Scatea WHIOONIGN El Poke. Matthews, Robertson. ST PAUL —.Yeas--Lyon, 2.artva, Nays--Thayer, Stirrer, Baldwin . 'owe. —Necys—Jonta. Dodd, Cgittr.rg ROUTH sUAN IoWA. Yid! Haines. Young Najes—M2Guipt, S;t:itt 'ell, Windsor. UPPER Itilsnonni.---Nays—REter, sy: M/880DRI —Yeaf — Muchmore. Witt: —Leighton, Mettler, Slagle, Want:, K6NTUCET.— Yeas— IN lathe ca, FOB. Warren, Tunat,all, nabaard Vane —Nav--Clay pool MI gIifiRIPPI --Yeu—Ogdeu. 4 therford, Moine% MllMPHlS.—Nuy—GittospiD Texas =Yeti— Meldair. PL•c/ric 4 03Cr Dr. /Lodge nag othera strro rAra day Annual COnvontion of the Pent EplecOpal Church al Perinsvlr SeCoao DAY. The annual sermon before the Coutettl PrOtettant Episcopal Chute ! cm day morning, in th Andrew's Ont.::: George D. Miles, of Wilktsbaire morning service, with the addition let the foe war time, the satbrdi I &1A..., Oboe tort : ‘, Study to show thyself approved workman that Leedeth not be cdtan dividing the word of truth "...2 ltm ii The minister, he said, occupies resist God and the peopte; but his repro to tioi mount. We should chive to mash thew by application of GOCI'd truth. We ow aura ebtiiSstl, :riret(,er'meiL ghee or at authority is a double one. We bort s , God and ordination from the Church, people, they may torn away froze we are culled of God; but they et porn. if the trne VISWASI is vil.tiestl in et: clan go to another. Teem are SlltSyld, for faithful workers. The B Frog aructi preVity - Of Me heel% add PIO 1 41Fop tro Jar with the depraved We nun mart mend TO this. VPLiie th time, se must dent. We must righ ly d4i4e its truti, sometimes wrongly prasnoted by goes mt be HIM, depravity is ths peat b.Mtet truth is often so presented that it is utnec repugnant. AB to the 'serious false systems of dtetrit are one prtatipal canes of the tejectiet Gospel. In peapertion as we 60114 p! truth, our conscleocas may be Cleat : "know nothing but Jams Christ, and ll tied." No subject intimately connecter main truths should be neglected ; but Cat ha the peat theme. We must not lay stress GU one dna t! at the expense of another. It we prech the time, men become birdseed II v' ! nothing b ut love, they become careless Stveta on f, c it s anig, le oppotitta U ii reignty of God we Inculcate error. We mar the work; God will ties to the ten:: Baum effect is produced by an evri.optt; Utica of a religious truth that is proincelt A pre.vavr cube eald, .Est tan elect were, he would never prea:,l others. it is well be did not knew Moreover, we moat not preach rush elusion of duty. Yet, though a totted' walk is well, so far, men must kifOrs:St Morality will never save a map, tad st; c a nnot be saved without it There stew old times, who said, " Let us fin. ther gr the more ithetisd," but a thornildo galy tare sets all emelt errors adds. We must not preach the Meta tar Christ. The Church eometimes eat Os: admit this. The Church Is only what tit( Meal Mika It. Oar Setithten testate:, stance, will make any changes they sill with them is the responsibility. I We must wpm:ltaly avoid the neglect of things for mere externals. Tore isoppett poncy and ozoollenee, ending 6 eolaxtl gradation. Fartatioiem stands at at sets rationalism on the other. Men are prose t: bobbies. Romanist! and Spiritualists are fatatill site extremes of a line. Mere Office often cause eentlegretiote ligions omens. Some have split op en t h e' inallelti inetrianielltet The Fob" and Ghana' fought hardest above re 'manse. From the right division of the word Ch: m the one great theme, as it 051 WS This is not harping on one string. Sone be excited and amused. They 0649 to: scorching. Our clergy could interest their by lecturing on art and Rimer!, butbs: their work. Christ is the centre; all OCiFi trine'; all duties ; all religions serviterz grouped erownd ham. Chrittinn tety ii Bible in so far as men really '• how acatv Christ." The great hope of the time is that mor. ant denominations are more sod more nil minor matters, and devoting thteneter that are important. They may believe I ly in immersion or Episcopacy, or Pre hen but when an emergency arise', Ihl are in unieon. The esze tiling is seen si or some groat calamity calls different tie a men's bed Doctrine Is oompareilvell l Christ is held up before Lim by ail harm: The time, place, and decameter= of F : are becoming lees nought of now. The Church is no longer fearful of prima:thin" secreted ground. The bishops eves I: mines and fields, and from locomotives , How large our work ie. Bow mush vs , aid of your prayers. Bat we moat tio much on others. We Met be cUllatist• very urgent on this point, in his Epietleslo thy. We mutt make all our work ted. Vi• never leave the people in doubt as It 7 The Bishop mays, when ordaining va, lb° should be no place left among us fur 01 1 °.' ° aloneness. We are also exhorted to 8 , ,r, ° petrel wholly to spiritual lab.re. There I, °: cum for us if we neglect a work for whir' superiors are se modal to see as prepar4 the Divine Spirit give us all help Decesmq cur complete imam After the usual servieee clued, the CDT wee partaken of. The Convention was thenaalled . to ordeT president, the Right Rev Benop Pow' calling of such names as were absent cm To was then proceeded with. The attendance was mush larger then oe previous day, end a another or delegv , o were not present before, answered to teur , After the reading of the minutes, the has Childs read the annexed report: In the opening of his report, the nounsr the death of Rev, 1310014C9 biontgomery county. in January last , labors had won for him the esteem " of hie brethren, and hie memory will log re_ embalmed in our hearts, one in roe ben:v.ol2. t whom he ministered. The Bishop .; had been able to inerease hit 'acute AL W . ': ring the past year, but is aoristantly realm his precarious and shattered ootidici°,P,_, has held ordinations on seven while's eight eanoidatei had heel tad to the deaconate, and four ordained priests. Be instituted thee! tore, consecrated three ehurobes onp i , chapel, and laid three corner stones lie r cci seventeen rano= Oandiciatee for orders, ed nineteen ' , lawmen on lettere dierninerl . other dioceses, and had given !quaint !or. s t twelve clergymen, who have moved IT, Be administered the rite a oanfirmatiouv e oceistons to seven hundred and ninetred solemnised &zee marriages, baptized ob° wined at several funerals, and ad communion on seventeen different Ossetia t ., After making a number of reoommeoc e : interest to the Memo, the Bishop wont " ` We assemble, brethren, at a time of for 01 diffieulty and danger. The dire nect . o . , !'7 o , peeling to arms to withstand the forsioilL grade's of our Republic, and to maws! propet limits, the anpresionsy at the nai e l o : o seems' to be laid upon us. But at a ch osi dreadful, and, when we consider hob. of man y men who have given rose , ~,t must AU every pious , and re flecting grlef and dismay: One NeePve g t: lo 4 cc times, own judgment, and fettle . °deletee the largest chanty towards o.'