. THE PEES% , Feagsup DAILY, (31711DAYD XXOEPTED) • so** - *. proaritlec - ..; -Aitnowitroi4rcams*ettiffietwr:.' ,tgo r ioti,v -41, lirATlAlisticrAik :Waft: paishii to thoi Carder. edit WI Ow at hit Detsa.o -WM fun- Xhii.uuts vat Masi 110,411140 is ANA 114 Morra.r;■.adarb i. ad-; -wmajeltathelhos Ordemd. , . , 3 I r O lg ifi e - - RASS I Ot- , at Tani . epivAsirawiii. is Mmes./ •,- • ; • UAuiiiooáa. ;`~`:#:BU R T ON * .,- 1001. olutsuut abeve; Tenth, • , • 1 - I , ` soli Ai* kiIOOSD antim, below Spruce, ilia look reosivet •• 1 7 • • L'il,ROS 'lABSWlTatilia OF, COLORED' TA BLETANS. roueirmuts— - ' '';0144,0Ed;i4410,3,,5ic., &Q., 4.11 Va V*11; YeAD pi W 7 . s, 'or ..„. SIIIRVAIAC.4 ' 10',' tictuttilita 4....if i t, , ,alit width— -, . -.'. , 1 ,, • . ;.- thirsrilik i te l m a tr a o re yr ; i a s. , , . . f i l l aW erilli tit Ilaistorto. grak awft 4::,_2 1 1 . _,..8 l i f i ntOili . ..:,`" ,;...;,,,,,.;._;.. rin t ai i 1 41.244-77i'llinli".. .6,,,,.... - 4 .4,,,, lowest sot 741 JP. ~...; ~...,,. iliglifl fris-tilli4 d AteriL- -,,,, -,- ,_ . . - I .o 44 .4 4 .•dicelenT ni ‘, .* z, • Of Oka* p4iiiße f okati ' * 4 . . _as ie MOW nolli. - ' • . ' . 1 0 ' —*ALAI. sonar•-X 'sal . -' enA ll O4- **/401 m 80N isic.Nou i st=" IUIDUCED ,BATEB.- • ' • ' ac:Kaa l ioin , grac w ei s lial ta Itfag i r redo*. -' Itsee l•• . 0* with ray this is Vs IlatoraLt s tr rii OF 7 Ta.iyat , • alailaTiosaaeiabottat Oai4 a1ia244." Ca aadarairasaL - • . - 3711114 f EMI AND MICH WISSETS. g ir. A/, ',lce Azi ivri Li_ , -._ - - 7 -.: , d u* , Eug t hw i rro t , . ..-. _ 114.168 fr! a E' 1111014LIM 1 , liri eml, from aoiitoffislOth 'l. •, - . llifiratre. : ' . -• ,I t -, • , SIMI MA 8411 0 - 4. ftek - • - rex ao • - OA' ; u uscorry _ Limits L e. , i• • ;• t errand Yu, .. . r • -r rigAsis •114 Istra„-zi,. ~ i i - fl i v . ....lN EßVoit.r s-. IL Z. Owner Ile t : . taTuitirdilblix:. ■IKON FINDINGS. ISAAC HARTON;& 'pew: nuts AND - inkilaitS IN SHOE: ST.U.E'FFIL FaPatOff.AND ENGLPOItABTMOS , fiAL LOONS; PATENT MOREL abormFOß (14011140•1? ArklaliEr.• No. is sona r szcomp gran?. l'ltilatlelplus. LOOKING LOOK.ING.iGLA•BBIIB; ,---- PpkriAlT ,AND- PpTl744 , BRAWN, - . . I Ei4GR4iTINC+B.. • • 2 - OIL kc. , • 7.411tq: S. E/411 k SON> . OLE , &ALB AND RETAIL DEALERS, . • FABLES' OALLOrEs, , - 016 01185TRUT STREET, t , PREPARED GLUE., SP,4"I/4, PREPARED GLUE! *.A . Bill'OR . 1111 . .100 14VSJI 1101." ZOOKOJKIri DISPATON: NAYR- 'tali Wilms _ Sla sondesof_ heffieh. 1•1-olialsts' Amigos, It is yews iissirsbis to beirosoisssiassust aornpubist tar torlsssii:isig 711, Tort. Oral* MALI/II IMEOW WTI` asstoidd Au* elehreetteiht, wet so theirskeld omit &Ord to be without It to eterorm Tear heitthe to Ow *dot rts Polar. •,Tbere Wow Weser, si peetioder tbr lihreine' °hair* sollateree yorieere, tioulleatieolle, mad broken mate& io Joretho Arturleloi'oorer, hod other ornamental work, so *order lOW, leapt et Waimea This edairottrieneperetteela• meg ' ,ilia.. Wu lie =NO beha is soistom. ormi saiminist ail do Who thalltioe of elre beet • ' **oaken, shis. Itisai said - 16 * *MI orribrory eineriipm- brim. reittr EVERY )10111111.1? ILA A brit . solimpurisoi ; • • nucsiftwEirry-Fivittrarsti. 9~ltU MU Devat, MAI CIXDAIR Most, AMYL NJUMIC ..i#A,LD/NO I ; „ ; amt A.% Now Ted& - 0144 oingtilossaTilhataWMililtrW4aAas lir 4 1filthalli AIWA in was la ISM tea time i'm ow sins* So #Trati . 1106 De = e\ mi add lis in Wm nuet - iragita Not_ ___!' = B 4O ranuyin . 70WIY *Wry jovial. &NM irifisio • EIPALDINKPB PUPA= ea =kW' sir Wok Vsat. - •: , • ' •., 11T ANY Tr. WILL S/91k WWI_ • • (COME H A VAN A • CIGARS. OF VARIOUS 'BLUM. O. Ii.`JUTTSOII, ARCS AND TWA( imam . . flOititWßA WINE, Still na Braiding , IN OLASEVAND WOOD. ALBERT O. ROBERTS; FINE ORO OEIUES. • ck;rair miming iid axiom. SP w A i g to irg: J . ES . ,B 7; Ohio. • 4M» Si hoot. sod is IstitOsill soisidoms. Ili • , 1. TASIPOAJIT. Solo Ages% - - ,No. 01111 141111MX dem& IatfBINESS MIS AU ADTIEBEONG oitlopboll Ifougosinf of City, sod Cogatn—st Co.. 9mirmimityja. INAS_,...„ ' TlLiees , ,L-, - -,', - f . CRIIPTAIANtIean,,_,,, , M4 Nti, 'UtlL''' .. .014Vtialillir 12:110 re .ear ~ ro 6 m. Erra77 t,6ilt.. , .00....", "!'"ii lacii-aw•.:`, ... 4 1 i ltr . ... 4 1 4. gi. '116it‘ prlia mia.wl ial ,`,., NIT - - 4- , , , k- ,•• "Pia SO, • .-IMlllgl i .•:. .”. l ia.11 5" 1 " 1 "‘ -- . -l• Aliii N.. , 1L,,, - ... .. - it!ig, 1 -f -Ir • ' 4 0 ..! . ' '. . a - ii" 1 ' , . , _ ~ . ~ ' rz ., ~,,„, .. 0 , -- , or ~. immir l., 701T 4 1. .t..... • isitiriNta a ;, ' - am in .. - -...,,-, -- .: c.' -,; , '.-.,• :-`, r l•—:.-----:-.- - . MTEWHOTO:4I447 annigliali 0 4 ; Ll throl DV - • t 110rio • I - _ - soap ' 'ao - , ,1- ,-27 , boata Olive r,„", • - - 114 t :4 1 ; 'i• i tilt d kit i d= ~.r. ' '. .- ii., 9 i 2,11, .1"86.• Irit4 %,200111110:-40113 ' 1111011; Vll4 t, cwt on Or 4ammit of to fIPH A110re .7 210 bars' Ai Issto s ni , IL* 04 3 414 1 ;ttlarietrag li raar i lli 11 4 7 WAILVW , t VOL . . - 41-..N0,; , 9. - ;';'" "li idtrsic4`e: HEELER: &WMSON, SEWING. 11440*11!TE I S; 6 9P . oissiraii:44.0; moth noo,R, . Vi- ti Ita oo.*; .• InIXITTLIC STITOII, .‘ OE* .1i1.6.03EA1N 88. isatthy Utl>k ws 84016443 1LUnti1061:m, .2,4c - Ni - ' 629" • Priee'ofj3llll . orbOUBLZ:IOOtaTITCH htAGIIINE from The simplest and most Molest =chisel; mann hot** for all kivela Oleic P.:a MAOIIIIOI,BI4K, **MON, RfREOLTA OlLiete.; 'chi heed:, _ beiext HARRIEr 150111DCIR SEWING MACHINE. Ai r hom ',two WM! ..wititooLthe amble of ro 17oxiliiliarthctlibigia Piffsdoliobish fro, T. nAIaTI 'Wm IlaftwurriN . wox- , a ants!' 'firtintiO: MA - 0111KIL Ilito:kiria ttCd te6w..fiitaswana for .110. 6 fa s, Is 6.—Trair At 44 / a rrolle i giVWanC=6 ,ll '4 , ,fell•tf uovszartriummumo 'GOODS. neI&KURATORB, .011,U.DIERIP Wee AND CIANRIAIDA; /31 . ' • FIIINITVINIAIMNIM Von' writ Demi' AadAAMDAir. . WEEOLIANIE •YARNALLIS NOUN FINUMEONG BTORL Ille. 1011 • iiiptimar? aragise rr al Fine Arts. rAPER,IKAII(GINGII,. T 9:. OMS.E.,:l6Ktamosta mkt. einsny, . - • win Nu at. litivoisk We Whiter sad wait win. tlwl; • ' Aires dlsPqrst I* **ga j .`e: zir xl4 e . :..d.t..tariarrfauistrost w il l illed vial., the `ALT 014 Attir japtiClED ?MU UM VIM= ?An is Air is ix' inSU volaS thois IffrimPseersioni p 1 mit • 134.11041514..., . ANDREW IS & BON. " = _l, . -, :VALISE; AND TRAVYLLIWG BAG NANUFACTURNES,' No. 6111 CHESTNUT STREET, PHILADELPHIA. (Under Jame Hotel.) sr FACTORY, NO. 17 SOUTH SIXTH STREET. Jrl7-114 HALLS PATENT PLATED lOZ PITOHIR' Battret;a~relntwtbiroma elionttomwothara Pad WAIAANTBD to kelp tLn,IO S- L0N613 then 007 Pitoksi noir hi WO it a hiouPeistare of aeventy4e -otow Pahriehoft. The above Mahe' will keep the iststioid tuninkffer Awn; 4 pond oi too thiiiiitnts of Water will IgirWith &We ithelafte-ithe etivistis ierbilib the thine Awaits lame within stone *Heber. at lbe saw ithe "k". ...i.1,. .."tril_st" gatallaithitateel um` eteifeeed these Pitthers with Uwe wally gold. bat biter. for ;eA T it T WM. WILSON •s; soN. UM. 414,14 Gm tie N. W. Conker FIFISiad ORERILY BMWs. WM H. HYATT. , 111 0 - EUEOH ALLEY, Sale kusfaciarer sod Pstsntea for this sitr PATENT PAPER BOX. mix Box mein all Ware for Welty, striregth. and daisbility. &oriel is dimmed Vett in its reaunfia- Oe, thee liming the greet desidineug of ' StitoNe ,OORNERS. or Orders Solicited. CAST -STEEL . BELLS. FOX OWUXOXXS; FIRE ALARMS. RI.. VOX VALX.ST NA.Y.I.OIa 46 CO.. R ISH.O.EMAILPEt & Co. An4semarra; 01.14 ADIDSULIDDIDDS. Dorthstit Donau PM= AND 1419 D WWl*. aylHist ABINZT FURNITURE , AND C Liam TABLES. .111001tE & , C3AMPION, . No. 1161 BOUTS BBOOND STREHT Is sosseettos with their *steams Cabinet Butisese, are sow stastNii t s rill:gmlet, of U TAWLICEI, hs soir A st r arb it " aft A l igtivectatows, r tarvised thein, to hi ulterior For I he 44ity awl SAM of these Tables the masa rrto to gt to ,taut owlettoot selrose do.,ir with the enersoter of their work. ad ern G amic% PAIIENT ~i - ; • , -. . gewrnive For Pisa Sim atigitrutibut ; ' Illaaldalia for ha lt. irate, 11141* but, IA Muldialieflel.ll land as ted it and!-Itit; , nisi Illaabi4 au cii S io t halos Nar a r ii% a rall i tre , , , aad aunt a i Il l aaalis Konttiaa flaaltiaa, for t laaaill; dale l igoirttg . a re ir s a gr and rants NACW:f YORK WIRE MILL NELSQN & RICHMOND, Manafaotation of, sad Dealers, in! WIRE'DF :ALL '1)11643/tIPT/ONB. Tr idaiakir .1 6 1 1 :4 1 "11 " a r a b " I t VI MI PEW• n i eel ill etCr izi t M t idgrilliff ." 21.1 ,*lO "11.* t P fraMliVidr t b olnktre; Cent. n , i • wit wow, PHILADILLT alfA' 'TERRA OOTTA MA AO/1146W‘ae COrgawl , ... ff . ' ' ' . . 0 iiREFJPiess. :towns halfPs les= esicass ewes we* no sa miaow's*, sof ems *Yes at us . wos Is wortV to s tit e in OM VS sszpits so d e ligsf Pf 4,1,4! a la to i IMMO oservirengi's no a,' Kinn:l l rit..,revAraaair=r;g: Vb e stii & unapt ,f a or icor n . . % U r , T ait d etst i tgog Mules lac' sere WWI flp 1 IL 001t8ON; RVAL',ESTATZ BRO.. As. ITER s +OD OoNVRII:ANORR,'NOILRIaToWN. aitiOiis, limbs' wi vonLe FoR a gErs kostaussms fteu. /*were itaa pg.,. zwiigtrAratkiMili at*Eiv i ggtvidmtti:*-litia . ; tr . , .1.... %," . .q 01 ,,,... hn... -7' . 4 ...pt. ! , 0.. WOPREI ODOklern BAND w VOI4. rAigebe tatINAWFAU Sri o o . 7 l 2eaja2 LIE iwavoomni,ft 'Aram wawa tb. 11042ezeta is a Tsar t lqYag) ) ,4 4 • Si • liAA..,B7l.2l9oxiesoAvvytri Atrci (30„,_28 ,14)3( aureedirrihir. MOW SZTVIIIOIII. , PHILADELPHIA. 44 FAIRBANKS' PLATFORM 80ALIS, We hi b, Yikilningt & EWING • g , •Arlg unEMILIT Street* Phila. PrIA.IOOA-44c4A-r - For gale by WltTlif '.anitilgoubonixst, ft /IA 48 North EIROOND Jris . , .. 17 7 ,1. ' 5 ' 11 . :- ''..• '4 -' . , . , : , 5,.:::\ -,,.. • r ~,, -- .e," ."- •' ' * : 1 , 4 ~.4 1 , . , • irk tt V -Eil ~,,--:_, • ' , , - •.„. . _ ,_, . . .., c- ~- g- ,-"--- , ~,,._ .... . ~...........,,.,....,,,,,, , ,.t i ,r 4, ,,,,,; , ..,,,, „,,.. -,,,,..,,.• , - 2. , gi ..- 1 •..., , ,•:,.-.- .. .- .-i4.—Tripir= it _ . sk--. - r.--.- - ,-• : - -6 , •,..,„ 1 - : .... ': -• ---7, o e_ ••• 1 : '.- _ • .- ..*t * * - ;.• . ... , , i ~.,.._ 1 --..-:• i dill 1iwi1....- ilr.., . 5 .,- , og' -.-. i•-c-- ...' , : - i :i. . - k---'' . -__:'l:. :=,----, . - Nl; .... bi ) .. . 11.,..,, -,... ii f• • ~,f 50.....; .- - . e. ~ : tlr '.),,,1it . . _ . . ... I r - - -,---. 4 0 !0.,2, , ... _ -- • i 4 ..- 111 1 .11 iimi _ • '. • I It rdi _'- li lt t- (a l't - rf-C: , - -,! - ... ..,,,' .- ‘:' 1' ''- -.:. ').79.'%.-.14 .j. I :1. ,',. - ,i • .-.:.-.4.,trz... : --- ' ' I UMW , ), ' ; 4, tidy, . - 7. - ••;.... i,'; '', A II .: PI: .I . IA A' A ----....... . ri ' ------ ...AA- in 4 :i We M 411 i& ,;•'-' - "c f--- • - -''- .'i ' --- -,1 --, • , -- 7, - ; -- .7. -• • • - ,.._ - ...,.,•--...,-_-,„-k--... - -7 ' - ' '' -•• •• : . - ,, .-1 7 - ,",, -.lm2rztil , 11:5.1,,;:„:14 wat tt:rit.ls .t)1,11“ ~.g 1.,..1_ slet .- •‘..--"'. J li.'. -'- - ~. .. -1 , .1 1 ,-; t;i ; • ,': .1 , r: ~ ; ; k;.1.._.1:. , f_As7 , . ."7•V: ;1: ___.--- ~.1.12t ' i ______4______.---.4 -- .. :,I . - lil ' ' t ,•-„: ' ' : 1 :::. .' .I'. 3 -.7i S.D.t , : 1 , :t• .” 15.'05 : • • .. '.: ,', 1 21 1 ' : - .0::7, "r'a. .11, 'I - 'a :1 - H - 4 , ''. - , -- ; ~: .„ ,„ ;, , . . , ~.• • „ ISO COMMERCE Street. EXCURSI9NS. SEA BATI-lING. ATLANTIC CITY,-NEW JARSX'f. IK BOOMS FROMPIMADELPIIIA, AOOOMMODATIONO FOR 6,00 n insiTofts. ATLANTIC CITY fa now conceded to be one of the moat delightful Sea=side inserts in the World. Its bath ing laummumed ; its beautlfdl unbroken beach (nine miles In length) is unequalled by any on the Continent, sue that, of Galveston; its air Is Seassrirable for its drynase I its mining and. 'fishing• facilities are Perfect ip hotels farewell furniahed, and u well kept ea thou of Newport or Saratoga ; while its avenues and walks ate cleaner and broader than those of any: other Rea bathiPsyplace In the gauntry. • . ''Trains of the , CAMDEN AND ATLANTIC RAIL ROAD leave VINIA4fPREST WHARF, Philadelphia, .IThdly at 7.110, A. N. and 4 P.M., Nateming—reach Phil -adeliiiiiet YA. M. and 7.4/I, P. DI. Fare CAO.I Round tits tickets, good for three day.. ORS% to be Purchased or exchanged rit,the Raft Pilloos only, and not of or by oonduoton. Distance eO miles, -,tbanday train leaves Nine street at SAO A. H.; leaves Atlantic City at ELM P. ht.—stopping only for wood andysthr. telegraph extendsthe Whole length of the road. Jegil-tf K f igione ',EXOZESIONI3 • To MA Ucg CIpUNK. t foal:amable - - AbLENTQWN, and EASTON. . Exeotriori Ticket, to the abovelmined Ronde 'Korai for Oyu dale, are weed by the NORTH FENNSYL VAN iA RAILROAD coMPANY. horn its offices at 'WILLOW :Street and BERES Street. to BRTRLE. REM daily, to other sasses Rr Sundaes excepted. FA. • To Maneh Chunk, :.:1113 Do ' T o 8eth1ehem........42 00 To A11ent0wn.........2.25 To Beaton .-......... 260 Tartlet in 'waren o f the grand and romantic. and (te nuous of inhaling the invi [orating _breezes of the moun- M tain,, cannot do better than visit AUVE ,:HUNK end its environs, which have Justly been styled•the "strInBRLANI3 OF AMERICA." • Trellis leave FRONT and WILLOW ' genet, for Manch Chunk, at 6.30 A. M. and 6 P. M. • an Euton, at 2 SO P. M.; for Bethlehem, at OM A.M.:330 P.M. and 6 P.M.' • " ON SUNDAYS, ONLY TRAIN - Tor Bethlehem. at.. ....- 8 A. M. Train. na macs ßßßKS Street twenty muzatee after leaving Willow street. • and Excursio n Tickets sold on the At ' ELLISCLARK. Agent. MtOWNEXCUR !to the RITT E NT A I S ( T'IN F ! APINAPOLTIS.-04 and after.,..ONDAY, August 6th, the Philadelphia, Wilmington. and Baltimore II ailroad Doman, will lame Round Trip Hsouraion Tfolcats from phdadeletua.Moluding Steamboat fare between Balti more and Annapdlia,and admission on board the Great Eastern at $t.R Tiekeii good to return on 'any - day D 64d hioludrus Angus from Baltartiore arPI save fkorley's wharf, foot o Routh meet, tap and 10 A. M.. and 2 and 4P. M • and from wharf foot of Concord otreot ate 30 A. M. EL M. FELTON. PreSident P. W. and B. Railroad as dr im b - PPR CAPE , MAY NEWAVORIC. Dantsp owiai A. arr, NEW YORK ANO pal AORLPniA 197aL31 RAVI OAT/0 Oi)IIIPARY. The fine ocean steamers ,P2I.WARIf t Ceip_4 CAN NON; BOSTON, otivt• OR REA L . sat_ YAM'S EXEC, Capt. JOB 8019,Am aDA Y miser Ism this city, Cape figai, and New York, lasi from net her polar aFBUOkc street (Bp,pday except* lat 9 A. lA. AWN& int 17:yr&k,..fg?4(PMOnd 1 4.. ( 1ATA! etat BA. BL , are to Cape May (wen* lure Juoitssied).....l 80 slants do do do .... 126 Ittickets 10w* ear5) .._......_ . hire ear5) .._......_ 800 are Now yea., 05bin—................. . 210 ate Room Etta .1 Freights for Ca ve MV 1194 1(9 W Itlailiaken, at or rates. - Goods destined osycygl 144 w rem Will be for warded with deepeassh. twsp or ao • , Won. JANI.NS A 114... lILDICA. Agent, int-lion 914 and 316 South 9111•AW.41115 Avenue. rr PRILADIMPIITA AND itgADIND DAI I tDO_A D. DE 1. UM!, ONe. On and n er MONDAY. JULY•ith. upui .natioe . , the to owing route. will tre oven for exorrsione. Tickets for Yale 6.lTioketfiDoir Droa . end Callowhill lo gismo Fetle nal yawn- xlBBO o noranton end return -...... 6 80 okack Hen% sed return. . . 8 66, , 4or maker Dartioulars see ;mall bills , ore pply t o llret Agelat a the Company. Broad and Csilowhill stresta. or JNO. F. SHAW, Genersi ARON'SRead= Railrnad o G. A. NICOLL% W/1148781tendent, Reeding. 1811-tf marist OR GAPE MAt—The swift and eotamMione try eteamer, GEORGE WAREINGTopi,. c&e. -w. whim's! Leaves Arch gator-WPM ever! Tneintel4 '4'hUlasy, iyad War d•• inwsmo r,~t °Walk, retuning on the 'Menne fits dem of eo are carriage haratinir - an, a•reanta.ostr 199 - it itekeo.nstrieg .(sat 8 on caroasee and 451 tenin* - . .FOR 'THE SSA . „VI .--1.k.,-_‘,„:_ri. 1 11 _ ° 11/ '"" 1 " 110 '4 1 9 - "I- if. eng i rt, -4=- -- -. '' ..- oiiapali '• .. ,A • , . 'S. oti like *um ,- it: Mt r A _ _" l" %tr u eli n t li w r na , 4wi' T.33 A. M . E EUreilU , • (*s 1,190QW gni) . for • iiialiditull 60 traterl. alArall i ga t # A ITlKit ig f ;iir. Nail AaamPtaada op f UtiD B ropt Emlia_ r bor- ..—..--a.at A. AY Timms. ppm rum *root ur,............ -- .—.-../3.30 A. M. Lima Atlantic. at .. vr .-.. 4 ..-. 4 .6.3t! P. M. F i tra n torU Zarti itb A Adneed before Me n d g ar 12170ta a tur hase d dl iP a t l egit ri t r tiotot Zioe only, pad .sot oy c oy by «la:yr " e 1 61"-- . AryYligast: f 7;igipoveyoolaT,; P.M. until PINICI aild ia d o t elmenoWr i ttiPla r t Irgt: Point. anima, 'mks. , Till AmmattiodaPon Troia to Egs Ife,rbor rill run 'Woo to o Tare Batt' ittr.emoon'uotil fur- AWAt il4lnti sew ;Jaw:bd . at all hours atlas !lay at 111 9 -tt errt . TZO. G. BAY 1, 4SV3t. . TO PLEASURE TRAVEL- Mr 14¢Rd1,-Einuid Kap= %pp: 0 1'111We- , Pb !V t a urr a tirr e 9 i rtiniTar pitnii• gr W, 0 0 MM. Re Or 'M AI Alld1014 8 0 r 011e t ; ' A for 1 TOT and TennTn to Philadal. r"bpi ra43oratoss Eifidana Fame uin 1C 10 s rout Pk a. boo. Iffb*Kvotolosapti tii . and sw.Yo7k. • • ..• ••• ...,.... ..• • ,••-• •-• • diaadd Prom b ev crt Yin Montreals SaratointipliT, 3l.6o "nn . bito up fitig;iiiiiittver,VurieWii6 7 .-. isto YLont kitosolpois to Niagara Falls. mod return,. i& P.l l o6"Vigairirdtannatitntnronto s . Bta m i i i t s i ti .. . % ran o Mien rads - , • gam! Axent. XEDICINAL. J N. NuNN & CO., 116 W.ALIWT S. • Lii.xLe4l - 1 , %, 116 WALNUT Street. J. n. AL IN , lig WALNUT etreet. J N lEL N ~ KO WALNUT Street. AROMATIC. _ 1 DIGESTIVE CORDIAL AROMATIC CORDIAL DIGESTIVE AROMATIC CORDIAL DIGESTIVE AROMATIC CORDIAL DIGRSTIIrE WILL, PARE TEE DYSPEPSIA, WILL CURE TRU HEARTBURN. WILL CURE CRAMP IN THE STOIdACR, ihr.' ' ' Road the following oartifioate from Ron. J. S. 1 OST, U.S. Mandial. Eastern Distriet of Penttellyania: PHILADELPHIA, June 4,1860. Messrs. I, N. Vise t Co.— Gentlemen: A member of my family, hamar suffered with the Dyspepsia for nevem) years, was Istety recommended by a friend to try your Cordial ; and 1 am happy to am tnat before niciiija theeentente of one bottle she could enjoy her vita & mimed[OW appetite, without feeling the lead itomweto llienfiff. f EGO MOM Measure in recommending MI who ore J. I. Voexaf. S. M. E. .1), of Pa. AROMATIC DIGEaTtVE cuRDIAL —lbis excel lent and agreeable pratertion is one t of the heat mem, ogr_47=atlittdatiiniel petite, 1 h p e ro a n anini , d iAl e itt ° 4 2 47.l DOM offered to the public. It is an old German receipt, and has been in use for mew yegvs in the families ofthe mangoturt s c e i. .where LlTlfillitt_VirkilitilErand. Ciii4iirEr'fii IS eiTOlßAOß,ariritigTrornlcir Indigeetion. All personi haying the least tendener Margo/don should Verbs w...out It, ... small w ne:glara fail, taken r meals , will exclude the poginbaity of offetrierttur b l e 4111w = of fifteen ingredients, _ ill' ttore and Am -1 .:trey: 3 Ra mg ° Ls to be tested to b• approved and isolated. "" or & &Merit batwings, cad may bp. need drith Bitty, tenni. and advantage by invalids and by those in win. To be ad at all the leading Omelets' and Groom's', glitzin mow bottles. Price ono dollar. aimared and for solo bi lett-wfaitin " iltAL l N g th' Stet. _— 11111M.BOLIPS EXTRACT BIJOU!: TUE QFBAT DIWIDTIO. • No Messes of the BM&let', gulneyi, Drava!, Dropsy • OBASANIO wEetNms, /cc., c. • Lur."l l7l 4 firr i ti t arna n ietar ri en" Among ivb ki Pt h e 01D3,0 Finn tile , sag Nerves. 11111101/ 18 Diaklin2phetithing. Milli Of WIIirEADAL. LON 143 _FWeifI'USCIJLAR Y TOM. These Mlzrainpeor. tielartgo o r i fyin. *WA I „us removal, soon follow Loa Qt my, Dotty, and 'Epilepito Fite. • IF y_O ARB nuF FENNO, • PROOWIE, TSB ItSIODY AT (MOB Dissamc i f these M 15IMI revthe the aid of a Dinreho. WOULD'S ,XXSACT BODDU he the greet Digreto, And m certain to lutve the del *Dot h. the the mes enuseint ventjliemfiv A rlgi t i INDISOWT1 1 :1, Of ffititk kaDIESSF.S. IfilralraliPlatk it glatil Ippre"rlbat ErrlratA l lVlANS. 04..i*tiostes o mires of prole one month to twat r years' standing Will ',Win , the Tomo, ann t r; Genoa of - the most rename 41 reopo r ble chump 11 . ifn for inspeotlan, ?Doe (per a, or six for t., :ii tverW to say sallops. 'sot, 3... 4 Eva TEN „,„. nsktlitiEVET*PT. legs-. nAOIS.EREL, SHAD. IE,BARING, btdo No.. 1, and 3 Imo and medium rdao XVII assorted pookagos, of a von oh6las 4116110 11117 . 11:5 4 12 24 1r. at' OR new ILI han 0. • I i l et ' A Igo w d r o ll ;p i 'M iro: . 1/140 IN ne w ~astpott O. I 80, An S. 34010 o. 1 1 to: - It o Slime lka.. m fo m dfiakt. 1,4 TM new airr canniEhesse. rim= a is dulator* & KOONS, V 146 WHARES. AAPEVINZD kitIGAR.-1,000 -Barrels LO. vgatiugs arasltact, Doane and kne vainprizad, 4 fiv'lnTletratlieffl="r sale PHILADELPHIA " FRID A Y ' AUGUST 10 . 1890., Cljt Vress. FRIDAY, AUGUST 10, 1860. - s Adoption of the COnstitution. In 1787--according to the census of 1704 Penneylvania stood second among the §tatei in population; Virginia hitt; Massachusetts, third; Neic York, fourth. Philadelphia was the commercial metropolis; first in point of letters, elegance, and art, the seat of the Con gresses and Conventiont which formed the Republic and shaped its destiny. The Quaker Government of the colony had established per : sonal and religionsliberty as the ancient usage of the people; 'everything 'essential to the freedom and prosperity of the community was constitutionally secured to them. The power of the colOny, had Tong been virtually in the Assembly—scarcely anything was nedea- Bury for the transition from allegiance to the Crown to the full establishment 01 popular sovereignty, but to discard the royal Governor; and the population bad long been ripe for the .change. As early as .1760 the Governor wrote to the British authorities that the loyalty of the Genitim people could not be depended upon: They had no attach- ment, 'or habit of obedience, to a dovernMent in every respect foreign to thaw. The Swedes were in the same predicament. The Irish were patriots, or what was the name thing, re. bola ‘on inetinct ;" and the Scotch were Pres byterians, the most relloactory of all subjects for any form, of giespotio government, in Church or State. A diverse mass, indeed, but so happily mixed and balanced that the speech .of rebellion was toned and tempered by conservatism into rational liberty. They were ready to be the earliest and steadiest supporters of that frame of Federal Govern ment which was providentially "ordained to form a more perfect Union, establish justice, insure domestic tranquillity, provide for the common defence, promote the general welfare ? and secure the blessings of liberty to th'em selves and their posterity." No people were ever, then or now, bettor fitted for self.supPert and self-dependence, possessing within them selves every variety of capability and of re sources necessary to material prosperity, ex cept tropical prodacts, with such a diversity of industrial abilities as may always kepp their es ports greater than their imports ; and withal, so situated locally, and so constituted by the character of the population, that in reference to the Union, nature his made her the Key stone, and destiny will soon 'rank her the Em pire State of the Confederacy. • The Legislature of , :Pennsylvania was in session at phile46lol 4 . St the time Congren ; sitting then' in New York, directed the sub ? mission of the Constitution to the people. An express brought the recommendation to Philo dolphin the next day alter its passage.. Only one day remained of the session; but an hem' or two sufficed. The call of a Statq Conven tion, to consider the instrument, was adopted,' with only two dissenting voices. , The oppo. cents present wero:taken .by surprise. But there remained a question concerning thp mode of appointing delegates to the Conven tion. When this .question came up, sixteen members tvithdrew,leaving the Legislature without a quorum! Indignant at the seces sion trick, the citizens resorted to the resi dence of two of the Seceders, dragged them to the State House, and detained them there untit.the House, with a quorum thei secured, voted upon tho *toile pf niwnintine the cop. vention. Wn.T.ran Pprezalr, of Westinep. land county, was the leader of the Seces. sionista. The Convention assembled on the Ist bf Ifovernber, 1787—the first State hi the ~iAfh, to oong44 . 4o4#oopilm..itibr iMaivarw - rdsys laribr-to - i t; -r it rmantice an of her early , adoptkon may bo justly regarded as the determining cause of its general acceptance by the other States. ''lie leading opponents of the adoption, in Convention, were Wrictram FINDLAY, Jonn Saws of Fayette, and Waursortr, of Lances.' ter. Its advocates were Chief Ju s tice MelizAtr and Jams Watscis—afterwards Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States'—both representatives of Fhiladelphia ; General WAYNE, Colonel fianrinsy, TISIOTRF P/RFEIt: Rip, and McPuzasoy. 'the same objections which afterwards made such a figure in the CoOentious of New York, Virginia, and elsewhere, in tho hands of the anti. Federalists, were here urged, with' great peal and considerable ability. The Constitution needed. a bill of rights ; it would annihilate the State Governments ; It would produce a Pn, solidated empire; it gave the power of inter nal taxation, authorized the support of a standing army in time of peace; and the .rights of individuals would_ be subject to a rational judiciary uncontrolled by-Jury-faials. Faantay complained pet the Constitution i purported to be established by "the people " instead of by the Slates; that in the Legisla ture the votes were to be by the individual I members—they should be by States; that the general power of taxation would absorb the power of the States ; with other objections in the same spirit, particularly that an oath i t f allegiance to the ''ederal Constitution was re-i quired. Wy,SON replied—an octavo page would hold hip argument on the Federal Union. Mr. Wznwrza's great ;Implant, delivered in the Senate, in IBA upon the Federal comport, pi but an amplification of the points condensed into the speech of Judge Watson's. In our article upon t; The Union of the States," in ThE Farms of 27th July, we ventured onr opinion against the doctrine which Judge Watson, and after him ?lamp WEstsrzn, held on this point. We notice it here principally to apprise our readers that 4‘ contompOnneow interpretation," even by men of the highest rank; does not takeaway the right or the reasonableness of priVate judgment now. If MADIply vas agairuit Wat son on this point, and heart era, In the judg ment of Chancellor KENT (1 Com., p. 400), cc the equal, if not greater authority 'than . DARIN'. Wacesrzu and Sipauxt Dartrza," is ' also against Mr. WEBSTER on this doctrine of conotich our dissent is relieved of presumi . tion, and wo are alloried to fall 11;4 lwOn lIAMILT(Ri'S rule of construation, and. thp • rights we claim under it. ' , The intention of the framers of a Constitution or of a law is to bo sought in the instrument itself, ace:re - ding to the established usages of construction. The argument drawn from extrinsic circumstances, regarding the intentions of the Conveadien i must be rejected." Judge Wpsos and JAUES lll!..psar:r were both framers and signers of the Constitution.' Judge Hamm certainly denied the alleged consolidation of the . Republic, or of its Go vernment; but he put it upon the ground that the Federal rests IMO the state organiza tions; and ho further mot the charge that iy . transferred the State sovereignties to the Ge neral Government with the declaration that the sovereignty is not in the Governments, but in the people. "As our Constitutions," bo said, "are superior to our Legislatures, so the people aro superior to our Constitutions;" propositions which, to our mind, deoldo no thing contained in the question under discus sion. His general vieW, of the new system— the distribution of its powers, their checks and balances—was inarlied by profound legal acuteness, and may well be milked among the best of the expositions given to the several articles of the instrument. Qn the other side, Satan required a Bili of Rights, as a standard by which to measure the powerfiof the Govermeent. Mpßzalt answered that bills of rights. were a modern invention, only used and useful to limit a Goverment established on the principle "that the su- I prorate power is lodged in a king." - It Is evident that the anti-Federalists, either consciously or unconsciously, wore always fighting on the old .grudge against kingly and aristocratic poWer, and 'jealously - ap prehensive that the • substance of despotism ?night insinuate itself into the forms, of re-. aid - it, is 'Darien to observe that, throng:bent this _whole , controversy,lbe Federalists were constantly asserting the se 7 , vereignfy and snpremi:ey the peOpte,", and relying' upon them for tile sap" adminis tration of the powers to be vested in their official representatives while their oppo-, !mots, were r anxiously _watchful that • the acknowledged sovereignty should notch') vino'. holly wrested from them. .1 We presume that the Impurity of popular .11-, c betty and rights is In the Ifitet that a . people l uspable of .self.govemptent, and having the ultimate, power and the adininlstratiori in; their oiVii hands, will always hold the sub stance of :persoiial and' political liberty, under any form to which they can be broUght to sub mit. The right of construction always remains to them, and by it they can practically reduce a wrong :provision in their organic law: to V, shadow, or .onerixize' a latent power into ef fective sande°, Ottr Federal Conetitution is ; not now what either of the parties •to • its formation intended' or •ixpeCted. It is Just tebat we, their ettecessors, please to understand by it ; and it will hereafter pates exactly con: form to the repnirements.; , et otik suceesanDs. The soverelvaq I:POthe.• people, throb& elf thin, , will make sure 4ef that. ' The cirenm 7 stances which alter cases, will alter constrnc-' thins. ln this faith am greratioas will attest, tett, and by it:, Mr:: Tirmitseir Stretilledlh:a Constitution to EirtiC the exigency in the Pui.: Ouse. of Louliiiina. That purchase doubled the domain . of the Mien, and secured the, isay*atlen of the Mistissippi ; it was every Way' expedient. Bat lir. JEFFERSON, in his letter to}frafatokriaux4a, himself says cc The COE attntion has riaidS no-provision for our holding foreigaLtnrritory, still •less for incorporating. foreign nations into or Pillion ' , ' • But we shall not be dbuavowed by the nation, and their act of indtio — nity will confirm and not wesljeu the bonatitation, bylogre strongly marking out its lines," ,No act : of Indemnity ever came from the peophi Out they, "iiitfc quiesced. They even appria_ ' , - violation of constitutional authorityk r , on the lihneastion of Texas and • iff: I.`ti mirchaseltd, Veorida, the Constittition was exceeded ; by. the. feral Governmeut, unless • acquiescender in the mutter of - the-kbutslana purch4e,l4:to be takett fora virtual: weladmantiallitestanll Ckonstitntion. Aid we reartaralle ~,., to add th4t the who course of 'ii.girdition itOsapect to thaVere rteli, gust; 1789 as, before that i date, le fu Or, instancee of copstructlye en largemen of the constitutional powers of the Government,, .. . Strict "ccrestraction" might, lie expected, If from ansbedy and from anY. s igate of the from the chiefs of the political revo 7 lidlon of 1798, and from Virginia.' Yi;r, Tom o, JEFFERSON directed, Jamas Names instrooted, and ,lannaliforrnon negotiated, the purchase` pf LoulalanaPas Jayinneox admit ted, in the letter already quoted, "an act be yond the Constitution." We are justified by our national history in the belief that the Constitution, with the help of concurrent construction and administration, will ii*Wer the peopWs necessities as long as theyle.ne 'themselves- cepable of taking care of tlieirern?,affairs ; flint ft does not establish triffifiretiyi nor an irldt l icracy, and is not 'a Merh compact, 'norCronsiiiidated Government, bat i'Republic just As god and true as the pee* will make it fOr their occasions. Bat we must not anticipate the inferences which we intend to 'diaw from the history which we are sketching. The Pennsylvania: tienvention ratified tho Ceinititrition unConditionally on the 12th of lisOorpor, 1787. The Tots WaR, forY•siii in fern; twenW4hree against ft. The oppo• n r ents were urged-to sign it, in obedience to the Denummtic principle that the majority govern. Mr.• Shane replied that he roOkairver, allow his band, in so gross a OP to l 14a betiTt _ tlleract-- - The chancerrwlitch the Union had to run, in the opinion of the most capable and ellen- Aye observers of the time, may be gathered from a few sentences of netiIILTON'S imme diately after the adjournment of the Conven tion at Philadelphia: Ho said : The present appearances and all ether circumstances con sidefed, the probability seems to be on the side of its adoption. Dirt the causes opal:11114 against its adoption are powerthi, and there will be nothing astonishing in the contrary. If it do not finally obtain, it is probable the discnesion of the question will beget such struggles, animoalfies, and heats in the community, that this circumstance, conspiring with the real necessity of an essen tial change IR our present situation will pro duce civil war. Should} this lilt:Ten, lynataireT parties prevail, it is prqbable governments very different from the present in their prinel. pits will be established. It may, however, hap pea that no civil war will take place, but Bove ral republican confederacies be established be tween different combinations of the particular States t " He concludes his letter thy I gt 4 vilthailt a NaTiovAT., Govarnmont: is an awful spectacle. The establishment of a Con. siltation, in time of profound peace, by the vohntary consent of a whole people, is a PRODIGY, to the completion of which I look foriard with trembling anxiety." Letter from lOugs - wemp, Correieondenee of The Press.) Diem ANN FuunAor., Longnwamp twp., Barks county, Aug. 7, 1800. ‘c littler out of the world than out of the fashlos," is an adage more remarkable for trite ness gan for truthfulness. And so, we might affirm, at least during tine eweitering summer morals, bettor not to be in the world at all than be in the confined and over-heated city. " Man made 'he town, but God made the country," Is another popular proverb. The devout and con templetive mind, however, sees countless and di versifid manifestations of the Divine power and prog6pe ip every walk and department of life. whetter in the eaolu ail country' or the crowded thorotgbfare, whetter in the quiet of Nature's lofty and hallowed dome, or amidst the agitations and ecmmotiona of innumerable Maim of active and Meg men. God made both city and country is mei nearer the truth ; " for all thinge were made lj Rim, and without him there was not any aide that was made." Inspired with each sentiments, iri the eloquent language of Paley : world thenceforth becomes a living temple, AMlife dolt one continued ant of ado, atom" Ilavng sojourned in this segue/awed spot a few weeks last summer, in the hospitable home of 1. , r. Trelleyadjagent the old end vell-k. iron works ertetdd by the anoestry of the brothers bar, ing it in Marge, your correspondent found the in ducement to return irresistible. Accordingly, here he h again, breathing 'the refreshing and in vigoratiis mountain breesea. I must again re mind la; however, of the proper signification of the nom of this ancient and venerable township. The Gersan is Langer Schnernim, or Long Mea dow, whrh you wilt confess is quite a different thing frtel a @stamp, or enorass_, of which there eta very ter to be Seen here - belie frequently re gretted tat these expressive and significant Ger man name lose so much by their incorrect trans lation, ern to the total mutilation of the sense. Rich andiellghtfril, beyond comparison, itideed w is this Croon of the State, as it could not fail to be, where thttlerman character is so, largely in the asnendan. Here you see, extending as far as the eye can mob, the most highly cultivated and most pro4notit carps, with every.conoelvablo element of prespcity. "The harms aro cf the Most napo olous kid, called Schweitzer Seheuern, (Swiss barns,) ad aro often much More Mapping and ele- Tant strotures than the dwellings themselves. he bons are of the beet breed, large and strong, ad show their abundant and lordly keep ing. Th miloh-eowe aro of the most approved breed, td all the cattle is well oared for, tits be ing one i the cardinal virtues of a Pennsylvania Bauer, ( firmer ,) that be is es careful of the (com fort ofhiaattle as of the comfort of his children. The Germans of Pennsylvania aro proverbially upright ad confidiiig. Holiest and unsuspecting themselyr; they believe everybody else to be the same, tint they have discovered the contrary. Onee'deorted, however, their confidence is diffi cult to resin. Their motto is If mine enemy cheat me toe, it is has fault—if he cheat me a se cond timethe fault is mine." In proof Of their native andinaffeeted simplicity and integrity, the following itsidput is related : One farmer acme to another, lir near neighbor, to obtain a loan, for a short tiertif one hundred dollars, which is quite onstoinatrinong them. The favor was readily granted. 7e harrower drew up a promissory note, signed it, Ad handed it to the lender . Oh, no," said the lector, " I will not take the note. You bad better eep it yourself, then you can always see when 3,tr owe at, meaning the day it becomes due. The errower took the money and his own note. At nturity, be mild the note, and banded it with all ieginable oompleeenoy, along with the principal (Iterest thereon was not charged) Oahe lender, sayig Vow, you' had better keep the note, then yr aim alWaye elm ehert Thanepat d it !" Such a moo Of dein; business,, we opine, woald =IMO ~3Ouroely; answer In ifidi' Attest, or tit one ' but atoonglha wadi boliait and' trisiif*Oottiy: ' • ' ' IThilideation.orthe Stated, studied with‘flottrish.; ing and henna:al titiagtwand terns, ); •.44topt four Mitnii"dietatit from here le 11.11leratorn. A few mitt% fOrtherleat Solite nine dls tent Li tFoiptitilliei; lohatel Inathdi heart of .the.' famous Afgbebe unsy .whent•wrowing, di s triat, ir hers the Bolt 'ed d n more lantrfaill int had been watered:by:the Nile, and , wbbrienti chin Ile pteatid from 4 16 404 :9 1. ,,eartlt alms* itith ,tileAtaktut.' hand. This town is named After the intißential, Andirell•kitown Fogel ?entity; andlherti algid, , ', Trexlerstown, named after the Trexlers ; ,eme, named After, the Brelafgi; , ltntehlwhinhireedil 'aft4/ the - Kutzeil; Morofoomi pain"' 4 1 1 7 r the hferteir.' '• There villa gdi Ere air' within' a' few Whet 'Oi l 04RIk other., 14.. the blunt of At , iiintrrlaniahod fa re a spot of. viral if 41, watered by , the gnins or wormed by 'this son: TolideadbUseblift, or drive frum one to . the ether, Js among Altd:intio ylenithr) 'of turn kind of regmetton., • , • No more 'oonolnalve propf"ol the iheeleidhr i e :value 'of 'refirdsit ' itiodfltide can le ' tad* ; than. iceeen.in this (parlor 45f•the intesior.ht Pump! DIP/alga, , .4•))tne4l2_ rotr rimaisylvabtiiltalholia' we*" Into opera ork. 'commie AllantOet.rtitil Real*, and hien byline& ue • 0 .,_ 0 041t9fu1,111t/ ;pally fivereeninsuktiontiond wah 0m Y,ork,,,oup ,Eist9n, AkUeutow,/,, Itinding:' 'beton; gbutill.itita 11" To the+ tryol• The' 81401 oppr- ihdoet.— _ ttlyisieW been ,enriched by ' , %het it t of al;-' gregate wealth: It. Itaa tatakiabikeit nowise into heillS“ as by the *and* a',Maillataa.' Soriptnre phnmeology,;theY „two - leen "born.'in. a day." The town of ' Cittaeenqns, lehlfh Ninety, akont three miles distant from dile tetra, is striking example. Comparatively *Simpers ego this town had, no existence. Now, nooording to the recent ()peens, it oontslns a, population of near ly two thousand made; and this is net an epheme ralpopttiktion; either, but steady and progressiye: 'lt do, also, a welle W ondkoted itfik, l an exoellent rietrepaper, , TAs Ceases-aqua Herald, and kindred . 4 Inatitutione.”, This is the feat qt the oelabreted Crane Iron Works, and, asan evidence of the ex traordinary enterpribe of titii.coMpatty, it may. he stated that they have conetrueted a eompany rail. ' Jinni from them works at Oatsuisuqua to Treaters- 1 town ' a distance of fourteen milesi and design ex -tending it to_the East Pennsylvania Railroad. In -exhaustibly abundant must be the beds of iron ore through which the rend pastes to wartent snob an enterprise. Qua of the leridges forminwpart of this rnad, leading •over a-deep ravine at the • Jordan I preeA, to, South :Whitehall, is constructed of solid t 9 the,height of about one hundred feet, and is one of the facet stupendous wonders of' enter prise and art to be seen in the United Stites, if not in the world. I would recommend to every one of your good people, when they visit Allentown, I Beadebega, or any of these towns, by no means to return tonal they have taken'tt ride out to the great Jordan iron bridge. The great suspension bridge itself, at Niagara, to my mind, is not a greater Cu. riosity. , 2 , ' • The mold and religions of the German yeomanry of Pennsylvania, of which the.Lutberan is predominant, In as deCidedly progressive as is 'their; ph stoat. Churches and schoolhowes are multiplying on almost' very oreen-ruad. The free school system of education is now almost universal, and much more care than formerly is energies:l to employ only the most competma ,and. "Indent teachers,. Ifieful books are Maud in every farm house, and the newspapers arc ettensively patron ized. Mich tens of the Gospel Mega a mash better compensation, and consequently there is a marked elevation,of pulpit Within my own reOol- leetiotpLand I am not an old man, at least in my ofrn estimation—there was not a solitary Sun/ay wheal conneeted with any ehuroh, of any denomi nation, in Pit this section of country. Now there le scarcely a congregation without one, and many ,of them are *ell,snpplied with teachers and; 50110. lam The,linglish language, too, which was so long ifitabilated 48 by 44 itTOTOOMA• law, in gradually 'being introdecedi not only In the county towns, 'but the interiet villages., Thus, for, example, a Young Men'a Christian Amotdation has beenorgan ized at Fogelsville, where only a few.years ago not a word of English was spoken, and on Sunday eve . tug beet an English discourse was preached-to ahem by one of your Philadelphia pesters. English books and newspapers are being read, and thus an tefteetnal deserting been opened, at last, to the pa. Coma language of the cdlintry, which, much as we love, and warmly 'rue venerate and admire, the classic language of the Father/anal, we pronounce to be a great desideratum. Anti ail this imams aggregate of Andividual and collective prosperity, without controversy, under God, the State owes wholly and altogether to the indomitable energy; the untiring lqdnatry, and the prudent economy cf the Pettneylvania Germans ; then whom *Worthier and better els." of pee' pie theme ;lees not exist on the face of the globe, tUe ewe. to me ends or the earth. • To fear God and to love work, is, with them, an inbred . principle. The Bible and the Psalter, the Union and the Constitution, die ICirehe and das &W -hams (the Church and the Schoolhouse), are with them household gods ; and hence, if ever any teal-. Wrens hand shall indict Goth and Vandal violence Upon the pillars that support this gigantic, social and political fabric, it will not be from among the Germane of Pennsylvania; of either political party. Many of these Germans, indeed, are eminently qualified in legislation and statesmanship. clime I the furnished the &e,ystone State with a Chief Makietfate, in the person of Simon Schneider, (Snyder,) and to 'this day his AdMinistration is pointed to as a model of purity, integrity, and wisdom. It was be who vetoed a batch of banks, and so vividly and faithfully did he portray the evils of the bill (the Legislature having paned it, despite the yeto, by two-thirds) , trial. Snyder seemed almost to, haye been Invested ty,ith the gift Of prophecy The drought here, as elsewhere, is excessive. The corn and potato fields, from present appear ances, will not yield more than half their two touted pro s , Ile they are lasing literally burnt up by the atcessive beat, and by the protracted drought. • In the way of local curiosities, we have only one more to mention. Alongside the public house of Mr. Nathan'Trerier, at Meerstown, is a mile-stone, which has stood there ever ewe the American volution, prior to the signing of the Iteelaratiop of Independence. It Is an qrdinary hrolulandeteone, about eighteen ittohre and contain the following inscription, *bull:Chile been somewhat Arend by the wear and tear of time, bat Is still quite legible : it 13 . Bp 1772 13 m TIC "FANS." With the 01E4:option of the yea; 14413 it was erected, viz.: tho year 11.74, and that it described the distance of 43 miles to some place commencing with a K, the rest of the inscription is to " the oldest inhabitant," unintelligible. Possibly some antiquarian may be able to "cypher out" the bid- den meaning of the cabalistlo letters standing both at the top and the bottom of this relic of the past. That this stone has stood in sash a public place for a period of eighty-eight years, withor i t being broken to pieces, mutilated, oz stolen, is another proqf of the peaceful anit upright character of the people. No doubt Marnum would consent to pay a fair sum for it to pine(' it in his Museum. ~11,1t.x.tiktvwr. Letter from Butler, Pa. [Correspondence of The Press.] BUTLER, Aug. 4, 1860 I observe in The Prem a letter from this piers, purporting to have been written from Daily's Hotel, July 21, 11160, in which the writer informs the publio that the nomination of Douglas and Johnson, at the late Butler county Convention, was endorsed, notwithstanding the efforts of Marshal Campbell and his employees to control its action in favor of Drookinridge. There wore several deputy marshals in the Con vention, all of whom voted for the resolutions en• doreing the nomination of Douglas and Johnson, and in favor of the doctrine of popular sovereignty as contended for by Jgdge Douglas, It is not true that Marshal Campbell endeavored on the day of the Convention to control its- action, nor did ho go near the donventlon while in session. If ho had desired to interfere with the friends of Douglas he certainly could have done it, as several of his appointees ware delegates. It is not true that any deputation wag given to Ron. Alfred Gilmore, of Philadelphia, to repre sent Butler county in the Baltimore Convention. Mr. Gilmore was in the Convention as a substitute of Senator Wm. Bigler, whe was one of the dele gates at large. It is not true that Marshal Campbell is per sonally unpopular in Butler county. On the con trary, he is an active, energetic Democrat, and possesses deservedly great influence in the ranks of the Democracy of this county. It wag a matter of surprise to the real friends of Douglas and Johnson that any person, whether he be a Demo crat or ono now in the ranks of the Republioan party, would pen " in the gall of bitterness" a letter like the onepubllahed. Mr. Campbell is a worthy man, and ono of the beat appointments made by Mr. Buobanan in Pennsylvania. It is true that the Demooraoy of Butler county 'are firmly attached to the great doctrines of Do pleurae), as advocated by our noble leader Stephen A. Douglas, and as laid down in the platform of tiro Baltimore Convention. I predict that in Novem ber next the Democracy of Butler county will past a larger vote for Stephen A. Douglas than wag oast in the county for Mr. Buchanan in 1858. The noble and generate Foster for Governor will receive every Democratic vow . MARION. Tits Jordan Traistript states that James Martin who has resided in the town of Ethridge, in one and the same locality, for more than fifty yoars, whose age, as near as can be ascertained, to 109 yea r s ,' last 'Saturday morning made a pit• grimagenn foot somorthree-iburtha of a mile to Wood's store In that village, and back again, aster resting a few bourS,,:lle retilna to memory vividly events that transpired some eighty or more years ago, but " forgets whit passed the previous hoar. i‘ Some eighty years ago, ha says, " seems but a abort space of time — then. . was strong and UM ." TWO CENTS. , .• • .The Conveutfee State Teattbemq,Asseciages. Agguitt , reorreipondence of 'rkei'me t h ,r , r The atiornaptt seaolc t , of )rmtexclai ooltualm o l o 4 at 2 o'clook 4:t The mientes of irtivraftig Auld • ).! 1, The Aid. thing in • 'oder ins itipotteele W..Baanh; af, Orawibrd ooahty. Stlbit4k, On. * Tokaakee'a PRolakdOi," When a sin .1 antl l l , .* Pr04g4k104100, 1 4 4 , 7 .to &Tata 611.4. time and, taloa, apot i onazig tOt t • ~Tha4aaohir,; "da "piciessloa;.and he ahould Priparatgry to engaging tri f thalaorVe should ho apt and thiroigh In WNW' itiMato. :Utah. ToO trimly s ti ue I larimpatiat pilt. l Bet ate they. tel the Itogit - l ow% vi t to.ig. ,tfuldhqfpg garalaff.OhCat , sot-gitiajaka prayer' tfOokitrerilititik.thwuk ealtnefianitit4 At . The tifech.4t OtienifklteaAnagitypicaitir q sl(ssy fat , '" fes'nninit, I Nita • to tir'body lota ittipt a bcolT to weak wuknot' Drell" Pf great ifT k - uciporaibs duty of the ,feacher,ta to point out taiiiilimnittafetra"Wh , gerilbolan see any-, rent( teepees upon -their atindsetsuOttlePhst affecepf ,ynlated any. 'He attnale thins `that li'obeying physical 1 aw, Tee thinpirlikleseisireisi4tagtitiateiregth,and , beati-1 typut Sags, !Op- ocattiksir *ate ntrelfi and fOYclinesf oi , ti the 'echool-room nicen - who Gould tread the pulpit-rteps:trithoul- blushiPge , The *teller Mould tilliVt the ioroPenition PT:W.IO c but let yin do his fluty, and then call for, help. , After s.' nines ion fire thisneit 'b . usineed in order inn Ilienddrsisathlifireeldelti,liofenoi Ooluunt.' • The profelsongera si.hietoty 'thii origitt 'ear fOrmation .of, State ; Teacherei Associatkoltri and. their organs. "For a considprable length qt tigte . there had been torgini devoted to' adneaticinal af fairs, but not specially adigatal , to 'Tenetteri'4os4' elation!. Thera, was something wanting New, there is 'not a State in r ib'. Union that his not a State Association end Organ. -And Canada, oat' neighbor and Ant sonsin,t has asch. • Pannallullosla, too, though tardy, harcome out ra c iest. 5 , 4 wAket was the himeflt these? let loolc Wen Yuan n 'ago that* We ad ; fristlthifo k tthils character; acid then sonatina - echoed" Were a thing to be endured instead of an i dvantage; now they are engaging ;the iithration and have'enlisted the sympathies of - alt Glasser. Thin , teachers' *nod' I alone. -They 'seldom visited each other'seolotudr, and when they did, it Was only to Crithitse. , The n , but one or two States had teunty itiPerintendinits, and they were looked upon se !piss lo datsettfinalts and spread tham.aliread The Normal eabools thro were Int hot-beds—stioh . ' Wits the condition of 'edu cational grant 'whet Aticeiationi began. " There is a ohange-ris it for the ,better).' The improvement of common schools is occupying th e attention of ' min evemarkuire.' 'This,' subject Is awakening thesympatMes And tteieberi now know each other. Yon coma togethert-not!as Jtrengera but si'fidendi. You meet hen to: ?alli es' your sorroaWand your joys. ' By then Assocfa titles yon gain rattan& and- !inthwase: Once begetters were powerless. Now they harp &power ' that is beginning to be seen and felt: Will it be asked has this Change been brought ataint by then AssoGiations?. They have been powerful agencies at least. , We have istenibleion title our seventh %Naval sari, to interchange our Weirs, anti Ihr our Mutual benefit. liVe have come from, the -Normal echoed, the' academy, the common sehool, from !habilis and the milled. the rural districts Ind the city; and we have mime to wleiase and to he pleased:Me have left the cares and labors of our calling, be hind. The question then is how shall we conduct the Aseodation that the des ired objeet 'iney - he Oh tabled? The Executive Conteiltete hive ramie out a programme. In the dtsogsalon of Owe iinestloat let them be animated, but - with que regardlo the opinions Of each ether. - Let there be %der. We' should retneteherthaf tea ars goverbers, and ahenid show our willthguess here to be giver/Med- ,‘_ • Binoe last we' niit' , another ttrelie-rnenth *441: down—our 'otiose arid.labore all 'here' ltd S{tlr It. Many eines then have' been 44 1 194 to, appear before the bar Of God. 4 . 411 4COII sane, is few more sessions and Trivatiens, and we, too, mot be' laid io Gm-04;th, 'but attractions and infleannowill live. Let us, then, ao not that ,we will be Peolfsrea• to stand before the tbroue of the Great Teacher." A moms •of teu minutes then eimeek - prepara tory to the ' , Our* of ,i'ret...l.--L.-Yearazatta, of New York, 'during which time, ,eight beautiful charts illustrative of the 'l6 , Atc,rct, were suspended across the spaolmwtoust-room in ,which the 'don:: ventio,n Be7ta. The subject of Prof. Youmans! lecture was ''The Chemistry of the Sunbeam.", . . It would be'dolng injustice to the lecturer to at tempt a partial report of it. The novelty' of the subject, the rare ability displaye4 intim treatment of it, the Dingo of illustretian, and sweep of Niecee brought to beer upon it—in fine, its foroe, its beauty, its completeness, render anything like a fail re port impossible. Perhaps no one can equal Prof. Y. on this theme. . , .„ Adjmined at 5 o'olook P.M., to meet at n'elock. in the evening. • Byname Sessma--ll o'c Km:l.—Professor Allen moved an amendment, to article 'd of the =elite tion, reletire ttt the time of the annual convention; making it the duty of the Executive Committee to flx the Ulna; that article itself, as It now stands, Axing the titne—;the first Tuesday of August, each year. geld over, Prof. Youmans continued his lecture to a large and delighted audience. The President celled a meeting of the Committee ailpointed to audit the treasurer's account tp-mor row (Wednesday) morning, at H o'clock. Prof. Alien announced that the inkiest of.the ad dress of Rev. A: Stewart, for Wednesday evening's session, would be 't Artterntdogy, or Curiosities of Ineett ' - A • caned, to meet at 8t o'clock in the morning. Q to a large number arc in attendance—at least from three to Ave hundred teachers. The large court room this evening was. filled. • Considerable interest is manifested by the people of Westmore, land county In the .exeroiees and deliberations of the Convention. Menxiste Eoustox, Wednesday, August Eli - r The immolation convened at 81 o'clock. Exereises were openbd with prayer by Rev. Dr. Smith. The eeinutes of the, previous meeting leer* read and adapted. Professor Allen called up the Motion' for the amendment of the constitution. After die:tauten by ear. Bart, of Pittsburg, and others, a vote was taken and the amendment carried. Next in order, a disenision - subject, fP Compul sory 'attendance of pupils." -This question was brought about by the following resolution offered at the lest meeting of the alsoolation : Resolved, That when guardians and parents negleot to per form this obvious duty (the education of the young), they should be compelled to the perform ance of it by legislative enitotment. PrOfessor Alum weed Aka 'each - speaker be I limited to tan minutes, end that, no tee shall. aeon , py the door Oftenerlhin twice. Carried. , The diasunlon" was then' taken ' by' Messra. Dickinson, - of Bedfordeind •tad. Coburn, president,: ad vocating the resolution, and by MO HO, Mellwin of Cambria, Alibi= of Lanceater, BreAfee of West. moreland,i'llutt of Pittsburg, Beach of Crawford, Ranter of Westmoreland, and Coward of West moreland, opposing it. After a recess of Ave minutes the report of 7. T: Valentine,' of Berks. county--i-siibjaist, "[Wei of Studies "—was read by Mr. Sherman .. This re-, port was confined to the leading features of.the subject. 'Find,' What' is the natural order of studiee ? They should correspond to the -develop mentef the mind. The drat study that phould be introduced is "objeot study," then vocal music, carlys but More for reoreation than as t` study: , It has aimagio power upon the tender beatt of the child: But ft has other good effects; The child that understands music, will 'soon understand ptinn tuation. The study- of the 'alphabet should' be commenced early ;• but this requires MM. The only time a bright child does not think is when it is staeding before its teacher repeating after hiin the letters. Writing, in a striot educational senate, occupies tint lowest piece in the studies. 1t is merely mechanical, but still it is important. Drawing should be taught. No apology need be made for introducing drawing Into our• common .sehtiols: Writitig is but part of drawing. Rietory is emi nently a pracitleal study, and more especially the history of our own °country.- A child is prepared to enter upon this study as soma as he can read and naderstand wOrds. no elements of arithmetic should, like other studies, depend upon the attainment's of the pupil As soon as the pupil has learned to read and write numbers be should commence mantel arithmetic. Grammar and arithinetie should ha studied to gether. English composition should be taught in eorntubn cahoots. We consider it an important aid to English grammar. The studies, that have a re lation,to each other, such as writing and drawing, English composition and grammar, geography and history, Ito. Report received. On Motion, adjourned till 2 o'clock P. M. Tn; STATE FAIR.—By an advertisement in to day's Union, it wilt be been that the State Ag ricultural Society are making active preparations for their coming annualexhibition on the Wyoming battle grounds. In addition to the present build ings, they Invite proposals for the erection olttnoh other saloons, &0., as will beyond doubt acoemmo date the vent ouneourse of people from all parte of this Mid adjoining States who will be in attendance. Ti is now conceded, we believe, on all hands that the State Society acted wisely In their selection of the site for this year's fair. The historic interest that clusters round the very spot on which the ex-. Mbition will be held, the unrivalled beauty and attractiveness of our valley, the productive weal* that lines the whole course Of the Susquehanna, its accessibility by railroad, and the desire on the part of tamest everybody to visit this raglan, will form at oOtte a bemblnattun of attraotiopa that will fill the fair grouids throughout the Whole exhlbi tion.—Luzeres Union. - •" - TIM CHIRIQUI Exraorrtott.—The different wisistanta of this expeditton have received orders to report immediately at Norfolk for duty.:_ The United States steamer Brooklyn is at Hampton Roads to convoy the expedition to Chiriqui. We are glad to notice that our tewriemsu, Thomas Jekyll, C. E., goes out as a first .asaiatant under Lieut. James St. Olairhlorton. Theßrooklyn will sail from Norfolk on Saturday, the 11th instent.— Traahingtcm Star. TH E V 4r E.EKT4Y _FFirto3. Tar Wsrctr Fitts■ will be sent to enteetliwmt ' teen (tee some, in stivsoce,) • • hke•OF Three Cones, _ ... 00 Five "• • -" - • " ._ • _.- • • ineo Ten " 'Twenty (to one addroos)4o.oo Twenty Conewhot over - (to ad/creme of - sigh sulmaritilid .1.00 s Ctab - of Timis-ono or *votive will stout en . 111tns oopy to the {o4,7**Af ' tji * Chia ' ` OT Postmsators are; »Imola to at top Aim* for Tax WinzyPosse. - ' cALIFORNIA . PUM immed three umeti P &F . & 0 114 ~ . . i—Jo Lane is In Nni „Tetrit. . ,s. —Paul Norphy is amen the visiboseat Newport. ' : ---St. George Meeker _Campbell, of-this eity, is in New York.. • . ... „ 1--It is announced that -id. Nonentia and -family have arrived in Puts. ' ... - . ... - 1 --The Nalth of &arena?, Sloyd Is much better Men it has been fir A long Sine. .. 4olHenri IL Croebey pas ',twit emitted jo ie' Ntah;wictliarden, deellsed. Quite a number of artisfa are in Seel White liteultain regions aketehinglendwipes. • ' 4 ,—Benson \l4.,oedig,.autior ef 6,O'Y Mae-lb,* or the Itevolntion ' " Is gathering material for a •:0 Misters, Atha Last,lVAt.ll ~•.. , 4 , • - ' ' Ginticir BoyirailtirW iii"Arbiny on :the 7th in~ , e,.. 11 , and he'll the MAKI& Iola: He 711141° tof Geovernerlfeigett ',' ` , 1 --Rev. J..ll.?ifolivaine has ao9itifild the apkut in nt to the p ro f es sottiWil.,llelles- Leith'« In _ P noetonOo s ii: l4 . , iiiw l • im i ' s • k. a sir ' - • ,,ztaalia ' - ' ,anair ' - 4, _ The Boston' I r tleit.,Aitt, i rtielt upon 1341014. - - Niti;. ll C4o4lo4, itg In entente that gifted gIUD, the elo_quent .13 ow 41 , egaimai,_ _ / 103 4, 0 . 1 7 .4folilielleWitig, itasheenapteeinted ' t % dge of the BONE* Coart of Cang* by (kw. I Was polleoelat. - -,1.- '-! - ms yeeriellated two remetleseseneette in Ragbag, to ' ~ employed against pirates on the coast of II?- blsdba bee immAlisplitAid 'maw bliors Bookepo, and pp Tau , :lay* ludo an saw at qa 11 4 0 thei 10044340t451Abiumw &mead „ ai l - th, tiftid•thouth aottentrie ' Tom Marshall” h been. delighting the people of Poughkeepsie and Mitch with' hie hittores on Henry Clay and toMperanoe. +Dube, Alphonse do Rothschild . bit- twit afP• poibted Consul-General of Prussia. Breit Solari Jtt i who hag ,exerched such fonstionrgor that koai.., - 7 . ' . ,:- 1 -4insong the ourioulties dimovered by the satires taker is a pretty little girl of fifteen, in the math wt, of Blouson, Miss., idle bas a husband lily swm years of age. .. -, ~ , - -,_ - , --LCapt. John Vine Mal, lannioander of the Great tltint, Pei the recipient of muck private - hospi laity while in Baltimore, it which ,place he be simile a general favorite. • ' -Filort. Toseph Benry,Liimpkin, a Jostles of tie Supronie Court of thi State of Georgia, has been ideated' Chareallor of the Georgia University by the trutteas of that institution.. --1- President . Bachmann , decline.. positively to ri ,ral` ' Bardinhi to ,i - . fi rst-elan , asisilan. eon. Elieh Ward, of New YOrk r has been tendered the 'Sw mission, which he declined. ' -}Hon. Ell Thayer was 14 Borwialt, Cats., last wash, 'arranging with the ridiroad aseitoritier kw ' theitransportation of a number of fandlise 'to hit Cent& colony, is Virginia., . • - • . -..11. 'BiL i Johnaon ,protector of Ithetorie end ,Bel es.lettres of GeOrgie, his twirled the position' wh.eh he basso hosorahlyheldand. meatiefsetorGY fillid for the part fen' year. —Wont De Lave , aPpesm bef ore. the public Again. Re Is aboht ,throwing a hopes. bridge merits the Niagara, near the Pip, tad intim& 'per•orming thereon betbie,"snd its honor of, the Prince of Wales. --Mr. Dallas, our minister in London, has pre. panted Mr. John '(late Lieutenant) Jeakine with a sword of honor, ea a mark of appreciation from the Ampricall Government for his services &gable the plziiles In China. __ __ —:The Marquis of Chandler, with his Lally, we* asemis the patents/re by the Thomas Powell me 'Tuesday last. The distinguished party weal up thOriver as' far as West Point, where they are spending a few days. • —ift. B. Minor, of Richmond, Va , has beau ten delft the presidency of the MijillOnli Uniiersity. In his new position be, carries tie good wishes of all alio esteem purity ot and spitrooiela Ordittary cultivation o f superiorintelleat- Rajzithia, president of the Braiklyn POlytechnie Institute,who lea4been epeaci ng i Meath's elution at Bt. Paula; wham be, with • helfl a doeni clerical Mende, has been dimin/shiag the numberof deer, is- stopping at the Birth-ay. nue Xotel.' •- • Iloseas.—AS the late eogiatense ment of Farman University, Greenville, B. C. tka - honorary, degree of D. D.. wee conferred of Rev. E. 1. Mahler, putor of the First Beptirt elsuett• Qf Gbarleatoni S. 0., and Rev. A.- Y. Pahoctutoo:. of IdohmOid, —The LOwell Co-art' er Metes that Prof. leverett °hue, of Dorchester, with his three milt, Charles A. Chase and Henry E. Hovey,- ef. Lowell, and Artl4iir liardy, "of Boston. started on Monday morn ing bu ark extensive geological research throigh Newillampsh ire. --the Ring Of ilvieden was to have been crowned on tlie sth inst. During his absence from Stork bolzni a Provisional Government would rale In his stead. Ilia Majesty, accompanied by his ministers of s ign attain; finances, and war, intends re maining in Berney a mouth or two -tfien Forney, En., tormerly editor of the Norlh Pennsylvanian, a Demooretio paper pub lished at Towanda, his become political editor of the Ifarrisburg Telegraph.... Mx. „Forney is said to be a finished writer, and has bad extensive pane l:ice And large experience in the builnese of ed iting. marriage - recently took piled' 'at ' Bt. George's Church, Hanover Squarer, London, be tween Lieut. Col. Jobe Campbell, of her Ma- Jest* Indian tinny, and the Prinsaaa Victoria' Gooramma, daughter of the lateex•Rejah of Coon. The dusky damsel, no doubt, was well.kallastad with 'rupees. —Rev. L. Stone, of the Park•street Churl, at liciston, hog rendered himself thole to o halal penalty, by illegally - smiting in the bonds of matri mony a couple who' preeerited themielves before the altar of a church in Prcrvideneis—si dlieestrin which the marmot gentle Mon lissio right to per form 'that interesting ceremony— • -•- • —The Drummondville (Ca..) Rsporter, of Thant day, has the following : "Th ere is a painful rumor adoat that G: ifeliiiken,, eq., M. P. P., of WI oount7, has been 'lost in Lake:Erie. He started from Chippers sonie'three weeks ago in a small , propeller, and left Port Stanley ten dope ago, sine* which time he. has not been heard of ." —A Kingston (.0,1.W.) paper is Weredibiy in formed" that on Um morning when theitritishlfeet of Albert'Edward ties entering American waters, "just at sunriie," the orb of day Wag " * 61 4 4 4 by a most brilliant foe-simile of thstoror(eqns-., land." The crown came up isuriediaialy ahead. of the sun. Canadian eredutity,is proTeslatal,t,,,; —Vf e are requestad,ai au act . of ,„juatiaosto . the Hon.. 0. M. Dallas, to - publish ,the subjoined ex traot from The C r biet iourhid,.orLanclori:„ , g The presentation of Dr. Angst/duo Rawlings at the Queen's Levee; on the 24th of April, wairbauslid by false representations , as to his nationally's:nide . to the United 'Eustis minietor, nod is to F ew: aidereld null,' and Ascot haying taken Pace. ' —Afro. Ellen 11. - 111aeoft, longs resident among the Nereus as the wife of a missionary, is now in New York for the parpoee of soliciting aid for-the work of ednoating the women of a portion of Dermal. She appeals especially to the women, of America, and has published s pamphlet in explanation of her plans and wishes. Contributions may be tent to the care of Rev.Dr.Hallook, at the Tract House, No. 154 Nassau street. —Miss Jean M. Davenport, a decidedly popular tragic, actress in New York and those surrounding cities which are capable of appreciating artistic genius, is enjoying the pleasures and the profits of a most successful engagement in California. -.By our exchanges we parceive,that a large number of the most influential citizens of Sacramento ten dered that young lady a benefit on the Sth of Wu month, in appreciation of her profeesionattalento se well as in acknowledgment of her estimable so cial virtues: She performed Camille on the °atm pion, and the press is unanimous in its approval of fle impersonation of that character by Miss Da venport. She will return to New York for the winter theatrical campaign. TES CIGAR STEAMER.—The Baltimore cor respondent of the Charleston Courier writes: "I learn that Thomas Winans, oar opulent, enter• prising fellow-citisen, is determined to exhibit, for brief period, his novel craft alongside the Great - Eastern, during her anchorage at Annapolittßoade, which!will constitute a double attraction. The (cigar) steamer is one of the funniest-looking things imaginable. It r esemtlet somewhat a huge wham. -witb.its back out of water. Each end comes to a point abarp as a needle. It is designed to plunge through waves, Morse, _and tempest, going under, if necessary, all BOW the pilot's house, or platform, which is elevated many feet above the upper deck: ' Mr. Winans is Mill sanguine. more than ever, that. his plan of ocean steam navigation will be a =n oes& Be has, on trial trips, made twenty miles per hour; and, it is said, has the fall knowledge within himself, from private experiments, that his boat min be pat up to an average of-thirty, or - per• ' haps tbirty•live, miles per hour. Be confident is he•that the invention will eventually summed that, in due time, he proposes to build another vessel, of similar construction, on a much more extensive ' mite one now built has cost him *bent $200,000." Artorzinn Ditan SCOrr Cass.—The Shelby SSy•) News states that a snit has been instituted in the Shelby Circuit Court involving the quasi - inn of slavery in the Northwestern Territory, &111 affect; ed by ordinance of 1787. The plaintiff Deserts; that his master became a permanent reaident•of ani took the plaintiff to that Sato, and there kept him during the period of his residence therein. The plaintiff claims that by virtue of the ordinance of 1787, and the Constitution and laws of Illinois, this residence liberated him from slavery.