5....,,_--- iit.. -- - ' --*4..7 . , ', ,-, • ..iiiikiiiiiqP°, „,#lo,k ~ eon- am* rlAkMrigl;o°' -P-4'. ~ ,ral:,:droga -4°4, ria.',2-11: irk= __ :3.,:_," ~-) 4 ......,,... elf 01,tp.7,11!t.,77010tit it=',_---71`.**, ' 'irrn 4 , lotipPrOlacted, ,thiki7 emi.,491111,',,,.;,:ips , ,-, • ..,., ...i.a....,--- liiih-,..r• - sc,,, ' , *n77o -..--....eti,ovui4„ 7 • wed& is , :..-,-,,121664.' -ousit',.!ls,...p..viif;''-?_ I:a isti,tioni,„: See' 1 ~,as`7.: ', ,A . -, our,. iposkV!,,,iiitol4'' '9u*46,6".. '..111"1-' 41440,41ht_t,0Jiniio -illiptiiir ' ',er 0)141 5 - . tit'l47ll.4MG xebe 4hill'eti 131entienrimertaio.-- 1,.( mean. , -, ft011it..1,....a.L. - ' , Talti-do. led ' IL cbm-- -,....... tho'. „--- ;;;/• bY l imit OR - , - ' - , • ~.-.4ii '31.. f , s ,- &-.41 4 4,r, ~, _ .AU , ~ ;ahem" . 111:1:1141 iiitroad% cirl;' 4:41:1,r, °al' ;ar....,_„_rilgigtiii,. - _, ,',._. ~,, i ',„ , `upo -' • p iarpoea '1"! _ 06.° 66 tef depending 11P"' ‘tt,,.4114t . 1111, 4elmit-'-' ;the • 1-. '' Immo"- i-7.414--,31 - , ,' a. or; :, 171,1441 , ell!i - -a iii - - ',. ,":"!to in, alri: ~ . .limply . sto_;_neir,...se- _ .L. 06-4. ' - M - - ilia rp-- 44'1,7'2 ',.....,;, a .0! idn .., - *p_2l‘. asks fops' , .-- :,..„7„,. - aoig44,:' cf m,riv' Alit libisPabie,.,4°l:a. vbu* f 6 IC -- .. we We" V"."'-''' -' .100kal!,aadl als- ' ati4l" ' tcifi ' - or agl4,llorei ouldle-, -,', 3v.li-`:, our "P°6l,.•stdpoo,7**:lll-,OC-" ‘:,.._:,,,..-::;,,J"i*,,,,Y ' . ~., , i - die t-li,.= ~..-. 1854 I"aour A,,,,---1.v,..v.-7.A0.,.."'F' •- , , 4w0,_,11034-#o` 1.1.•-_.7- .__,.. 'ore to a - 11"- ..45-Z,..,' ' , re:",";;P°lb • Yilkr jl.l . I: 'le , , - _.,..----17 o t o , i n tt or , a rea d a t a ir •-.4,,-''',•=:••-4..-., "Mt_ i'mo: to crawl d ol l a r. boar', ndlwE i;..s-•:4-,'-q',::- - riviii• -.l.wfiro.ll.lcuar,lll- the' 11?"' .• steaf'* ..:ilic;11, .... d 0 $7.47, we 'ill e and pro vision. --131 tweragtlists . -J. being'':L'ell' .. . 184.1. 71% minion ;dollar.: 10.400- , .ou 'is_ xported , ' - ‘•--1411t1' -110r*' H -ins' 4119 Que, .: or. ',.-; '', • : ' •, - 1 -yea in..'431 leir4mitio74.4o ' 69l4' millions regl..- - do hidiim:.titt.... ll* 'Jim! is the_ a,a...: -• at ' - ....777 _ or lajd, ihe. Yet° ;*"2....tuja i'' We *NI t4l/1"6 ' afty'lleeina "'..#Z,;34 nirgSat w hen t ~ , - -. , Wks thasuld .._.., 40, „Orli at ; fore . stiA OW . , iw* thli, , -'' *WI itl91 r liarr4.l:l(,,,d,tigo th 007•:.,.. ,-Ai, -- - - 1111, ' iiiiicr -14;1iii.....at..mi.)14r-- of ' . t-/Tealr gceatt - °!' ..0,18!Irik, ~ —! „ .t ont. ,In - -, , the.obliged alb!ortill da ~,.' is -41,(P ' IEII ;ag.,,,° ________9 , Abele 'sand :,„.:,--10 , ~i9t 11 80* /Mama.' ,806114threartottlu ~ 4 elk at , Julm 1 , .. 7--- ,„. . tout'''. ••• ' '' l`. - .,,_:10,0!". 1.. .*!diligk7=2ll ~Itlo6 '7lfieliAlli thk. ''';''.71,.?.4.1.1"'. ihakiinelFl'', 1004': '4;ollll..namiaa''_. averaged, _ - , .. .4—w--t4-4,.. ' ve-7.-.7.-7.-- - Sour ,bat ----'w` , bk4lM6 , "II- -.llgribls, t ---, ..,..-°!'- Aint nce ii th oilt !I ' tr, dolma "I ."."' - '- r - scarcity • four year °r:-er"244lr4thaLaiAll--a", . , in a om , a year 1 ; ' ce t eh lokoxiiedeleo of trek* le:4o4ltonil and prosistensoritittherret nekkoe of:„lttrope so wretchedly midi on the credit side of ewe/me* eret ko enormous siS4 3lll 11 1 , cachet* wren otir tinnefelook any Other hope:r reliance 41'14 their. own natural hetes market 1 . -They only damage pieuutetrlA ji r y, eeethtglithtehm one bete"- ~ 14 , l'hter far, In speaking of these upon ow, sirkiikest intemete efeinadtek 40Pelladigee l 'lm • ' l4llra f ael ' -e-, relateg mead etthe ham areilikkl* Bale confined omsokes to ineedettOined firevielOre I MO it is lad ,sif oleof'• l 44)**ftr, f principles All* to:the. *ow a *it' -- Omani swam , Tits foreign Mt* for thee Padget* le reled, oref Prleto is Midtown hp, the competition which thex suet thgek"eo thot , 140015 'C 431 neither( he *lt^ mated tek , mMitteinel fit`cPro*Ohrt to tbe WNW. of PgliaMOS AVOCIE4 and nee4ll; wiry, to,*moo*, ~ ertik tevielifitX efthle greet interest. When the puce in Europe vlps,torilave_ppostßor d ott o P gtbo if ftr, r 4 ,0 , 4 1 - !!fifehte'hotted"te q 1 ,4 1 4,1t 7 ;"1"e f , m0O7o!I to' fieLoOia4i4"ritotwhheter' On ihe feeirerfeffferot,,Aint 4 i l Oitr t :15'°161 and th° 41 theric. o*AhttlitiQuerkereriio Europe tco**4.:io)ioria: '1 ; 1 is o4, e , wh6ht• Milkier et,.+44.4ei 41 th cent / ,he 241* 4,0* Atoll 'Um& lope to 'OOO eV witicliiiitiiiilt 18 2,0 60 in 1 8 0 , ihterrieti lOW 4 4 4. !ton -trent IhIrOPQ t°WO* 147 thttttbele,* : T h t s 'fla t f i r;4 B62 4 l # 0 6a' fe11,41 8 . 06 4 1 0 4 0 411 W- 144 <4 !fq"irk e -' 1 : JO "I, lass th an A.J.61.0.4,0117-400 lino .11 40. •, if th e , - a ,woon kolop„yp f*, i,fßoiot; 4e' bar iivi4ll sad .secu re 0. 8 4i)44 1,1 1 311 i10 4 Ti#,1Tt, Or 4.. she ililifi not , 11114 . 11,14 - fat "04001-tkOtg, where she I. lhoottoi,Jai,* tiii ' SAP* br be r dr" Oki- ' Ott domestic 0 °, 0 0" In " ' 'WI , 3047, 4 mut , Pfql 4 ) was f 60 „, it, the rite Of i 49 a ' P4Mtt3 l ieeiht* , he 4#Arklterll4o 4 4184 2 9 ",O aP 1 , 111 ' 4 , 2- : ll tPles'k if 16 percent'' !Mk, thlirledo l .en, liqe'romi 4 * OAT Per oefrtr t in *go ride Avid t*ii i 042 le' 1847, ~- V.t4tA ft trlt al ,. iti ßP, ' .T l,d irt I t * cent ' lic . ~ . 11011 * 1 4 1 11? '' r s #k cell * , 4 1) * hiL lo 4hihikke - ItAlUto he , , -.*, .-00( 14 iwelit hilt Thie'irldblieOte Tr 4 '#=" 3l in t h e Aqtke'ffiefkie hir raw i 1 14414 then li operation.: Nos are the ihete , ilat Ivird te the consumption at hooter throisiftki bolos - a Elko" an/ more ravor ibis to thooliciof teetering the tbrolgit DM ' is,isivii iiiiiiiiite arm own. !The impose of - , eotket - 'lClialialadri in'lB47-8 tad 1844:-0; km ' - * iiii.e.o 'eedoilaretier for:thO' *Doi year, talk* . a *mart of tweiteiniiiksuiof dol. tat re eafgek• i fhit'et elithoittho of cotton le* term of foreign testeiecterel in'the 044 Ins* kr the years 1857-8 and 1858-8 ii Men Minions par oretuottr Intriale 01 hut' 'ttli "Ann ui& iihirt Alirtios' of trst feet. *miff:Wit, If is td be remarked that 'these Ina. *me Me' chiefly of the finer qualities teloods,; ripaji 1:10ittors;- Haply a coniumptton of lent tit. efe' mime than one-bell ,id malty bike es thell ifirkeiiiptineretirild - tePotermiitithe raw cotton ) , • ilidiiiii, 4`:_itepity ibe *mut. If roe add *tiiiiloti*_'of: eionibejileiC it rettat int' . I tfikilliet*, *flich ii noVetererthak 12,000 1 1 thrt Cll4llolfllit Wieser broiler s own 18anstiori- AoW4;riave, sir the reed 11 2,000 tout' *OOl6 Ca r tel consumption lee ten , yowl ego; ' liiiiiiiiiit 111'porttentortso" fi *ski have , ,. 'iellsiioo l l 4 oe f et. 6 It the Solith lithrorthe . .4** 'theilitit' for' "One - third of bet oroPi ',,f W klktO4to otteconoiteloest of the do; ' *i hit ii,k4Aheinie wo u ld eerily rified,perticiii ~ 141A,it sts ve* t lively is she may, ' Oif 5., : ~,,,,„...i•Otdd i e d kins and deteilomi -' "tree her 41 461"fhethettitikt ers *el ter Intell )101)", ell 7.,/thf PAO of stoat** ido l - I,4l ` s t ; v ii * t, iffß e Y 1 4000 Or tigitted4 ItiV i .# °t 474 .o444 p. o 4 , 3 7 — doitti fl o , 04-4440460 at "—away,. „!silllo,-TrsePstotatr filutPottetoort • I , 1 11:,fe lit * ' iii ( 't a tili ofd ' flir,i 'l4ll ti. ' ` fif• : ,:Risue 11: iltiimitti iiiirehte thimmid tetoriot -: ' 204,0ft00 0 t 06 . Wind ' :Ike eeanta7 - jiltf , ' ; .i 11g1 4 4 .tic P lendnat i t ter . the "Wit pee ,.* * l444!Prkstf p 4diet millions (Of ~- ,eO(.. ' ;ififi,Zeteie tatiqedzield -iiniteight r - 10- - toN iiii , :ikiiik it aerate '4 I, r ;.,"1, , : bait, so aims, - -.. > --, .I , , m lito w,ll sit that , yaw 44 - 4 ; 41 " 111.41 , 4 3 lighthatiml -4 to. 'Ware& Ittiqieilettsed fliellitoileiti * littihhetelti 'lonatelPlail sell” then 4E146444 roorhki sad meiPreftll7 ' '-'- , . i, p.i^'-A'-~~~s,~ IL-:S%: ~1- - ,-, ".- • • r - r r :0,08;0 t 44 wjai k 0 46 ia . 0191 E*peT- irtmaa , , .s ;00.4 - v2k 441 tett. Wier or more protective . „, ItissPfssi#P4o9. ll r.,fr 3 .FPerts,.. Itiviv - Iniii,d: lurre' --- iiiisthed - On - 43 1 W0thdrad sad telititabe..lo4detit kiBlB/4- :0 1 0 - .o l f,liii 7, 1 1 4 , N P I64 PSIMOSTreg , 44 *44 limited only I 014:60011t,10114, loittkii4l4oll.ll , l* i ki# 4( ii'" °ll P.,"iOmis l 4 4 .:** .; 411`Pot.te he _ „.. , thy „ for, a n d that i 111 . a,44...v°o#llolf4.7s***.ilt.o4.*ltifc'44 it ,i4,Y.*9l4.i:liliii*?o4 vs the Wide .or. ,giif,*(4 , L*3l,o4ooViit f4tl9 l i;h'iiiii, '04,049hAf400***4144;114):t because, r• ,•••50441.444,10,iti;40„ti*; viiiiadefigti'l CA 4 4"AtieWer. 0 44', thiii4**ie'wo'uld eede - .laii4Ors , ;004,9, WOeffi Of OWt• ithiiiieend Wheat' floor *Oho *otelitrif;''iib'oiil! - :*1!, io - of ii)aysO ' 111)7 1 1 - 4 : F a h ~414 t he .i i 4 l 4 , . 1 4+. ; .!ij i i o ne ~ at , 66* - 14:rt!**iiiidjge;0440440 av e'r ' age 0009 i per *Ofel.:Thiiii.l'.o* test 4 1t 116 ' kilt - : 0064 44 **'o , itttiOtt4i.iiiid 18 4; 11 4: lioric'fOr , whose =our , policy has neikeile4iiiiikfitiOiOter `Ak64yaiti4;!44 1 44 6 ill - 4 fourteen No*: : ).01* ', ,,,alv,1006ftirs 1 4';1=4 6 0ii*ciiir.i(4:00, iverg:ii* l the:ll.4li , :l4 o o ll x . of a roduc -4*43/434:01411:6001***04;_iuvie n ot . 14100,4 tOli theory, ,estd:iitiffitiont ex po 1 0:0 #i *liii*:9 4 "iiin'4 4l - 6 '0 1: :1 9 , 1 i 6 j'; Nfidig__ ~ ,,b4i' 4 4:oo4itiVPli7 , 44iii•iiiill,tliii 21-.'g'itr:-csqssifilitiff, siter#Sl,,beth :toy sale .i4,44: 01 / Out*teifelliiiithirge the trade 4 0*"* . atiO4Ths..*,P.8411. - **4 ft"'-e-s trade j tia; ) thitheii:direetion . WO. ' Thid IS the 'Oats 1 6 ±- 4 1'filWlE!. 3 8* 4 &LS rea ched , hSi*Billi 1 wsl'lfOrqsch to it, -.**4o;* the clear, c'ei s' itionl 43 f s t 6" lolt,rest7 liefiree4'F'. l A4f; tniis l iiia;iiiigtitoilii`Oo#At,:.]Sie Mosher:; _, ~,,' pt, of thP French , Corp.Peilitifi ' s aid , _iimewit*peeeit,ef the views eithei.,Empercir; is.*AdOliji44 iit,titii4j - pc Tr l 4 6 •: iPon this olds#44c"Ji*.'ksi,iiifisSii*lo.thitY. it sP- Isiarelotne;be considered theObjett to which 0313 0# i# 'lo nOtigt ,NO .in.i 7 isil.i* ought to be I fiestas/ . of errisieg#i 'i I. - fetipPOwi n free trade ' lithedini tieweidpoor'oetintly,what will •dieiconntrip:ciziee t ' I ile:not deny that, it cap' develop .ionie Iliipitid. ' industry 63 . , a 'na _WM privileged!sitinitioh, tut foreign'tonipe- , ,ttuot would' stifle in the bud all these things which it ieqiiirer 'iii order 'to ,prosper--eitiii: A 110iiii`e,*.i*ii,2;, experienced overseers, oe,' comm unicatio n ,_ siiid — st)o6l - market--•-in bit; ail 'the 'fehnditieni Which time alone can eve:,ll.l,iiiiiiifinf;, tonsigneritly, • I. India.' penssble,, `aidle'preacifive trade to a country ' ,which : does not e njoy - all these' advantages; ' is neeriiaeeqUitableia to propose to a child to contend With a iiii4isigimaii." T4 r acing ieuniii , in' Europe, Which 'is ad- , acA4to''' . 'fade ,' - w ricingiti way nhi iiili''' 1444' o' l6 ' ' cl ot protection , aid:6 are oereeliite *eked tO'''ptii";irrote4 4l'vii:tffriipi i401,:t4 Pie:t4ietiie,Principh) for the liirge:' mid eigilerly grettlie fieo4leed - o'er tariff acts That 01882 gave us:the first con .siderable eeliedele 'Of lmpOrti lieli - ot ditty among theii a great ' variety, if frulti, drags, aPiiiiii4 efei. tropical products generally, it , but chleflyei r 'esidthif/wilieh' before was . *fed 'et ,ii# ) einta u ilei:44imi, cocoa at two'cents per Ao4iiit and tete; which hid beei lit betieen felire,tis sixty-eight "cents per pound , kites 4' thio value` Or ilk' mil lions,l , ee lose . than eir44iieliteetitli Of Oki iatatialpOrysi of 'um, iii:itlititaidiegiiifflotiiii',iidee . for the first ipi4 , 43i'4*uw'iliiii its s wage, or three- . elglithe eittite - whele*Port of threirt goods. Atiiffiitiirot a little iiiiiwkable'• nor a totally .44 j cant`l 1 4...silic:eg the tht;a• Of our argil: iteiiti';'`ffuit 'hi- "thlie, respect - the :tariff' of IdOrcietrelgtided - Yied:deadedly: ' In its ten 'sale oPelidloit;18.1710 1867 'inclusive, the' ilio' iortliMefireete'dutleblegoodi fell •back "' lei iiie4thiiiii.of the thee/ Import I :' “Prethethre Wide of 1824, "1828, brought ebeeiritie,Atislly lelotitth% , tariff- of 1882.' And thii;iis we have 'theilkput at least a hun dred'artiales; of prime necessity tithe pbople, itaiteitheliet; released the consumers during itliiiiiiiiiin'iroai taxation upon three-eighths dtheleioneuniPtlini, ii. Melia. ii' Preview proportion OfMie-thierdieintifonly; and a sub seiptesieenee under alarlif of low duties of less punt one-eighth. And , even' now, • under the considerably ehlerited , frie -sehodoie- of 1857, the tPrespOtiiin 'of free } goods a:the total int- Portir hibiehrekihiths4dthivitig that tinder ii *ilk ioe - frotictiie; the progress is greatly Slower their& the- sinii.of'freelrithirs than undertone imply protective, with the descriml ;latent Widelfweidet - our own. industrial pro thicte to tithe of foreign Mittens. , •r t , • .P ant we ' are. lather ' concerned: now to show the necessity of Mantles to th 4 better exam pith of legislatkie on this subject; by , tr/111616- )4o tile' . dhiestereto the public welfare , pro thiced by dip:Ault from-them; and must defer the argument of the principle involved.till the milchiefb to be remedied are more fully .pre ljesited.':We have shown how thii". farming , in owest fa deluded and damaged by. our existing syskiti.itif. , low . duties; Upon competing: -fo osigniethmodltisii using the'. facts which our otireetutintlitles afoot Ma for the : purpose. . - .The! - - Mischief indicted upon the laboring ;interest , le i matter of even more command mrinptetanee,.. aid . calls something more fondly thr relief,- :'.;,, - A ~ . .. .. -, ;, -We litre - the teteinthority for saying. that ,shiMilidyl r :lB67, and up.th this hour of revi 'flag &ridgee trade,-snit entirelank solvency, and abundance of money capital In the conn tit the - Wiges of 'killed labor have been at the Minimills rates, in all tie thanillictures which are het/tett nature • expoled .to the e ff ects of extensive• Importa tions. ~ .They -stood atroini-, enurcrates from July; 1867; to October, of, the same' year': they were then in'effect further reduced te twO4hirds lath one-halftime. ;. At tbele 16144 ; rates;" laid' fluctuating. , between these" degree! , lif 4redustlon - of., time, = they stood WV* Jantlary;lBBo,when an' increase of time,' but no-avarice . of rates, was made in such •Mannficuiess .. as are .flilly protected by their owl asture—aschits the. constriction of itieoknotiTec• csia,zahaftiond columns, which cannot be imported, because, they cannot; be shrived in thehelds of ships of any Mee as yet on the ocean: - .They make the decks top-heavy, In creasing rialto and insurance too heavily to• be Wine lit the/ fiee of our home prices. ; Such departirients -of,rnantifitotore as these—incht- Ang,ltirl Instance,: pianos, of which our, di ui a/Monopoly, sad glaid bottles, whoa. bulk is of itteW dearly prohibitory—are lookiri up a little from dirideje•ealop onas7. Buttragealn all Mite" thingame stlll terribly de- . 44104 twenty-flyeper cent. I for *Walled labor fink*, the period to9for9 the ravalinon• Tug minbmnaq . gf the Iron laden*, is thirty-three- ms s att Wow u la zunum, orsigrt to 1860, a n d the :Orasisi_ o4l -* 0 11 - kr,thor,roootion to; oa9.third„wror,s4,o f in the amount ot labor, . ;PTO:104 forthe empioyees. ; ;:fPloiro,ostiardiware,derlyed from thic*iiii.• ILlkr , lt/-;4* 4ktics&e,titrea of the 4thintia Out* 11 *_the oastaTOßkPo of the zoomati4w, 7N9ltWar4ly, „wages„ of , skilled I labor Tanga always bWor.. than In a 4; 101 - the// !waded_ afeti Whia11_,3107,149 natural, •prow*looo4 coitof , 4 1431 ?.. rot lutme, *44 Weal of: the 41010 11 /01 1 for cossoot,loll-1941te Tidally,* fora mill more westeps.masitat, bait the advantaged the Sad; 'Which the.cost, or kolSitt)trom the, *OO4 luterpoiwa r and can affewl better, wages, w,hl4# the igitster . searcit7 Or** 001 P em employ, pleat Aare eireotto4 * ecurea to thew. Tdepmssion 41-wegee, . 'preluding it. asp Dire/nearly - every department of labor toi holosir 1 / 7 ,PoPladi malt prodhce universal ais. area'us , s,ccosapeuying , demoralization, arld ;the stailj papei. of 'our - eltjeo sod twos I .14fillotrittr the _credence . that- It does so, The ihmsretarY, of.the iState.of New,Tork 4tally,,mperts the paupers /of that Conunom;, W*10 1 6%4868 tollokl,tho ratio of,between 1101 • 1 0•Aht per moit..to thotokoi P 99444 ihniimoilikthecosoto ye s:, It wag to Fnghwd 'iltid , ifileiVoidy *nit , and shotgun/in , la 80 1 1 fOtlishbilelednet , teuthit y and that la thzl inithTtrlePTddien /*yew *era eve psupersia lrettflark - ttr , enelifi .Ireland; lokiljtjtiamorie Istioniihingiths proportion of `fi>tq~e fiord cithildw'rehittlist , feller , hi that , •94ip / shirip.eishl4ereetit.' of, the whole li*ataii:/ 1 22411e/latartillitylis4iiie city forth Yo)iwerati'Sktklri 27 ;4 44) 4 1 4 1 " 0 1 '4 0 0 , 11 Th. Itituatamlatpsaperiou 1 9 4 1 4 'iffy et htiwrrlaritfu theLyeat. 1,858 Aver, Wit •Ifae :'upon 80,001 and ;the commit /110k 'Re* MEd". fiff the MO per numbered 36 ) /72, which all:111600*0 25 pe id. upon the Yet: before. • ; 'lt4eithult*lo lt,"ttibie rate ;ef,:ln itr,SlMk*in th‘, 097th off poverty *Awl r this o f Rapid"! To nectibtilt.tOnny- PintO*4Blt.*lPretlicike . of,,Aeatitatisn eutteiing woul d be to impeach our itatitn- none and our national character atieo4lttusli: Minimum wages, and half-time work the employed, with hoits of men and women With out wolhi lathe aafficientand the true solution of this problem of monstrous and fearful itu- Pgt—.44,o/tPeelal end .political VS,lLenag of the Mitten; ."'rr The . ,ivaiiiintlabh,i , is itielf a terrible injury to the the'qiivernnieni-inuiliel; pal , ;: Slate, See:Neumall' and the Ainne4, the general welthre : - A strong proof 'deur inditeirialdecteniden in ail that, Seethes the welfare ofa Stite Is the rapid deollife or . , cinift?gicin:' The tiirest'of that I;l4o*dielill!the'pithile" oethine conditions' - Stnoimr ot which : heretofore, invite:ado this Coilit,r7'#l:eitd :et promise te, thivenierPrieing and' the ',despairing.** tie oia.W`orld. numberor'enat Imitigrants was Strew; tiro hundred nineak:seienthotwindj' iii 1854itr,oietoebove four hundred and twertl' ty• iseVen'theitiand I since then it has fallen so raPill.f:aS• in t itend'at one hundred and . sitty, thouitartd for the, year 185 9 . 1857 nearly nineteen thensand' iminigrants returned ' to E r ntofie."' It' is the relative ionditiett of this country that regalittes - the ebb - And' flow of emigratlon;Stidthetictii we have given digniPy just *hat they are' here quOted to Prove. - If the pauperism of the' States,east of the Alleghs eiceeds that of England; Scchland, Ire; lind, and Germany so , largely, immigration abroad' abate, • and' 'emigration eastward must, increase, and both alike prove thielabor' and :capital ' ' are 'dieconraged and driven - out' ot the' rester, io affected:' We are 'net - ooneeMeil here to - of that sentiment Whith repels inunigrition as the invasion 'of kit `alien population.` It is the :Critielern 'which - its immense decline applies to Our industrial condition for the last•live yeitis titat It Is :quoted for, and 'the !Sets we think' are terrible truth-tellers, which It be hOoietifin'to listen to. A' republic 'which is 'not the gdattlikO of lislaboring 'classes, 'it'de rnooreiy Which retintemi' to protect the masses elite people lii radically Vicious in' its Prim flea Policy. - thire 104 now as W it bad set lip the largeitisMper'and reseal &dory of the, world. We Ire in danger of getting aeons totned to the ,thensand- forma of crime - 'and e,orraptioni psiuperiem and - oMelal pillage, whiCh the 'want'of honest 'lndustries engen ders and aggiaates. It is time to look for the c,atuses; 'other than originaleim - which 'prodime them, and we are t2ound to'apply Such remedy as we eatifor their abatemenC - ' The . baste rind primary reliance of national weWare 'cannot be third Paralyzed: Without spreading the mischief in due pro Portion over all the interests - of productive enterprise and commercial Prosperity: Accordingly, we find that itiatesin4hipping, the form of travel 'and tranipoitatlon to .which the world is rapidly advancing, we 'are nearlY" driven from the ()Ceara: In inland tiausporiation, the value of our 'hot:eights* railroads marks the rate of our dlcleitaiot!, andPredibta a portentotis downward tondenoq." ' ' ' ' "The 'Chide& roads are thus reported by an authority of that city ; «Most of the roadi in the railway system of the West have suit- Sided dividends, while a large class "bare replitded'atocks'and boads alike. BY econe.- ntyltished io ftr sit to suspend necessary 'is- Paiii;' Many " nada have paid interest upon their mortgage-bonds. Whether itinajority of them can do this for the 'next year" s• still , e; matter'of tietibt. "The whole country Is richer in crops thank was ever known. The water. routes 'will take`" the grain as the cheapest means of tranaportatioti; and the agricultural community of debtors must go through the 'disagreeable process of paying two bushels for What one , wtut — to , cancel when it was in t erred. The railways, built upon grain at two dollars per bushel, haio now reached- a pOnt whine 'their most severe' trials com mence." - ' It is Sale to Say of our whole railway system, that the roads which hive cost twelve hundred millions • to construct, would not sell for five hundred millions t and we know that the *met of the bends falling due upon them hi the ensuing fifteen yaw, amounts to four hundred and - eleven millions, -of which the interest' Is already in default upon ninety severe millions; and almost half the business Of our cotirta is with the bankrupt and default ing- companieis. Moreover, the heavy lions upon,' and ownershiiin, them by foreigners, threatens to transfer the available ones into the very hands which ' are steadily working to return nit to:colonisl 'bondage, and erg cer tain to Make Canada the highway of our Missis sippi trade direct, byway Of Quebec , and Port land, to Great - Britain, by means of the reel procitytreity and the Grand Trask Railway, Snoozing about eight millions of our popula tion; and all the States and • sections of States north of 44 degrees north latitude, and all of the Mississippi Valley which the lake trade tan drain to the. °anodes, and through them 'the metropolitan marts of Great Britain. ree-trade will serve that foreign dominion well when it thus recovers all the substance. of soiereignty that there' is In-half the nation Which , went -Into rebellion 'in '76. - 'But the evidencesof the exigency in our affairs 'are not half exhausted.. We are dig- ging from our own mines sixty millions of got& per annum. Capital abounds, and is seeking safe Investments, suet as United States stocks; at the cheapest rides ever known, and refusing to risk itself in the business of the country at len than - nine per cent. for the best, twenty on ordinary , mercantile paper, even in the East; and quite thirty-six In the Northwest. Nay, it will not move under any temptation into .investments .of a permanent character whose paying power. depends upon industrial produetlon. ;The credit which would set, the wheels of industry in Rill motion is annihilated, for air overwhelming flood of competition threatens every expectation with ruin, and the Government is working for such an increase of imports, and. depends, at the present • tariff rates, upon such an enormous amount of them, as must totally displace the labor end capital tbjt are now suffering for want of employment We bare not learned so little by, the, things we have angered as to be deceived into confi dence by any temporary dashes of better things, while the cause of, our manifold disas ters:remains „untouched. Nothing short of measures which will secure a revival of effort against an invasion of foreign trade, set loose the capital that now will not venture upon in vestment, restore credit to a well-based assu rance, and pour the whole fifirce of our unem- Attired labor upon production, can retrieve our ,condition. Give us tike system that has twice within our own memory restored the national finances, wakened. rip capital and labor toMatatprise, end rewarded. them with a reliable prosperity, .and.the result ,will cover our country with blessing* and benefits," We Will not now argue the necessity of re ' sortingto specific in place of. ad valorem du i ties, wherever they can be conveniently ap plied. We have only to say, on this point, that those of them recommended in the bill` before the House, which are ettally,calculsted, do not exceed in amount the rates per cent. upon the same ;articles levied by the tariff of Ifid6. The per, cent. actually collected. frOill thirty-six millions worth of railroad Iron; cal- Cadged at appraliernent prices, in the six rots ending on /at July, 1859, was :equal to, $12:10 per ton. The specific duty fixed , by the halls $l2. The pnce of all the bar irrr.i ire putted in the five years ending June 30,107, IWes $62.28 per toni.yielding, at 8Q par eeet.,* a duty of $15.88. Thespeclfic duty, in the bill is $l6. The duty on pig Iron for, the same five; years was at the rate of $5.81 per ton. The specific; duty naked is $6, a difference which' concernsthe 11f.anflapturer more than the con sumer. If in theso articles pc advance .of duty is really demanded, the equivalent fbr all increase is fowl by the manufacturer in the steadhtese of price which Specific duties con ' tribute to 14404 It le against a snarket gorged for the verYPOTPose or prostrating the Attierhste Pfo4Wr, that be oaks dofeliPPT- a dyfepop which concerns ate cons 14144 a 81111104: Th e Import prices of railroad Iron have fins, foaled, in the bud six years, from $82.62 to s42.49,ayeraging $40.82, dutied,at,s4o makei the Government sure of eiteady andequable revenue, Anaffected by .the finctuations . of tirade, whe th er mpidental or designed, and leaves the domestie nianufaf f tnref to meet the casualdecline 'of prices r unasidsted by the pro. dciellie of ditty Which 'ad' valoreins_ THE PREB9.---PHILADELPHIA. SATM 4 DAY, APR I!, 7, 1960. indict upon the retoefMo d_ut 4ttila,!tflter hole the r ', foreigner td.!Oppreat(itiala':hare.'" The' suhstitutioreof,apeelfie*lly ng in amount tbatithis4l,4o*l4lllllll4 by C 46. G0ver,4204 , 191, - -.408:i*it41104,y,, ireW:. Ter ,the treasury 121011, truer and •to - the:"tiehifiTtiker _MTV elent Support Of.:=thartestici - 7exterprlse,: they bring first steadiness of price, - and next a cheapness, resulting from Competition at beme - . Whichlia never tan secure while. leftle the piertly .c hta trade which at one time "Mei out „bin ,atitiopal defences by ifs suurpinees, to 'conigensatii - ,iteteit own rate ot iirle`e; 'when' , no' choice of Market' left Mitt& ` - f43base 1854, when we .liiiperteit twelve millions _With of railsithei trerelse WO' per' tett i 'in . 1867, when WO impoitods , 'seven and a Onertir millions week they'Werli. at $41.68 - ; and la"lBso,Whon'we took bathe millionkivorth, they were st sB9a6. 'Here the Price* higher In Propottiort to the extent'of the Purchatie,'Which iethenaturallaw Oftradej . and Its necessary operation' when there t no 'distiiibing cerise present hittitry its effect,' ' The experience end . the practice of the Eu. roPean GOvernments, whose great concern' ttr - to secure the - greatest stability' in the' income from Custom's, is at once utteeniVocal and atv. therllative. Whoeier will look over their tariffs,. as they are given by Mr. Nesocoars; or the brief al:if:tract of them appended to the report of One own'Becretary of the Treasury, for the year:lB6B-'7, will see how sedulously they eschew ad valerems. The British tariff is Heel!' one of the most striking instances, and the ear iiestneas of the. endeavors `of that Government to force even'the most refractory subjects under the rule Of Specific assassinents, is still further shown by the fact that in the year 1869, when the customs of the United Kingdom. yielded twenty-two millions of pounds Sterling, and only one pound in one hundred. and seventeen of thiii great Sum was raised 'under ad vale-. rents, c'ominittee was appointed by Barna nient to inquire and report upon the practical, bility and expediency of turning as, many of these trifling imposts as Possible . . into_ specific duties. Two large octavo volumes are _filled with the testimony taken under.this commis. don, and the committee, 'among. other conclu. dons arid recommendations, reported in gene ral terms, that wconclasive evidence lies been: ihrnished, both by merchants and Officers of. custiims, to your 'committee, that id valorem duties, however good in theory, operate badly in practice. The gross amount of them in 1860 was only £188,828, while during, the same Period the number of seizures was four bun dred and twentvone.” 'And in this connec tion the cotnmittee 'press , very emphatically 'wthe great difficulty , of assessing duties vary ing on different 'classes of the same article, be cause thtnatural desire of the importer is to intrednee articles of the very highest quality under the lowest rate of duty." , But again : Our customs have varied in a single 'year from thirty-nine to forty-nine mil lions, from sixty-four to fifty-three, and from forty-nine to fifty-eight millions under the same tariff, when there was no revulsion at work ; because iron has varied -in , a single year from £B.lO to 44.15, at the higher prices yielding under the ad valorem duty $12.88 per ton, at the I:iwer but $7.25. The quantity imported is a much less un idabletmbject for calculation .than the price s , and as a y mere necessity of the &teal system of the Government we ought to look to- the dif ference between specific duties, which can be effected 'only by quantitrof, imports, and ad veterans, which are , subject to- incalculable ; variations by both these.causes. The subject id an exhaustless one;. it ranges- the whele, field of political economy. _Me, have confined , ourselves strictly to, ita treatment in the light of such indisputable facts of experience as we could cempress into the compass of our space, observing system in the array only, for the best effects of their presentment; and we sub mit them to the consideration of our readers, whom we invite to their. study, in the belief that either by demonstration or suggestion, or both, some usefhl truth will be spread at this juncture of the public affairs, and in the pre sent ptOmising attitude 9f the subject before Gongress and the country. Pope Pies IX, hakeicommtudented Vurion '74loUantps, ae Pros VII. excommunicated the, elderNssoLsoir, in June, 1809. ' In the earlier exercise of this ban, once so dreaded; bit non , a mere brutton fiamen, the Emperor of the French (ainler Who bad occupied the PaPed dominions) declared the Roman Statee •nezefl to France, and made the Pope a pristqker in his own palace. In the present instance, the King of qardinia's otionee is that he ,has accepted the popular vote which - has anneked the Romagna to his territory. NAPOLEON I. suffered no inconvenience from the thunders 4!if the Vatiban, and it is . not probable that 'Vroion Farniscan, who all but threw OR all Spiritual connection, with Home, seine years ago, will suffer Seriously frein the`denounce- erect by the, Holy Pontiii. Melinriliile, not only the Romagna but the Duchies have' been added to the Eing‘toni of Sardinia, Wiling ,it to a third-rate Poiter, and France Uri ohiained Nice and. Savoy, which makes the dips' its Actual southeastern boundary. Austria 'has broken off diplomatic relations with Sardinia, becaused the banished Grand Dukes are de- Prived ,of all etance of being restored. In ttie British Parliament; the annual propo- Sidon to have votes' at the; election of the Com mons' members taken by ballot has been re jected, as usual, by a largo 'Majerity,lho old TOiy, ford"PAIIIiRt4TON, del:lath:Laing the vote with'byliallot great violence., The Reform Biliwai likely to creep through Parliament with much opposition. • • "The Prine6 of Wales is to reach Canada in : July,,and Will probably' visit the President at ,Washington., WMCMOTON COBItairONDENCE Letter from KOuersaiortal.” (oorressantenee. of The Prase.) , , . Wasurseres, April 6, 1860. We had eaeof those scenes in the Rouse of Re ' preantitiva en Friday tat which it Woad require the pen of n Disraeli, or the pencil of a Itogarth, to deioribe: It Wu on the 000ltelon of the speech of the Hon. Owen Lovejoy, of Illinois, in Committee of the. Whole, en the slavery question. This gentle man is the representative of the surtresne school of the Itepublleans, and is brother of the Lovejoy who lost his life at 41tott, Illinois, eon's* twenty years ago, under oirournstanoei which Will long be regolletted. 'Thht sad event,. growing Out of the mmitement produced by the slavery question, Created wide-spread feeling, and was vehemently Commented upon by the publio press in'alliparta of the 'country. It naturally made a profound im presaion upon the , friends and Teletivea of the dammed, palatially upon, the brother who , now, a pest in the , Rouse of Itepresentallves of the 13nited States. His fittelloot Is a remarkable one. Ile 10' wident ly a highly acoomp)lshedieholar, as be is unques tionably a most fotoibte aid fearless orator. Of medium sire, olive •lonsilesion, triune, strong face, and" Hashing black eyes, be seems to -be, and no doubt is, a man of great resolution, fix edam of purpose, and indomitable will. While , speaking Ite,Teminded me of , Alematder Dinah) , ; Indeed,be resembles bah though not so large a man. When be sot the 800 i yesterday, a. strong speech was generally expiated, tot Lovejoy is WI pf the - subjeot, and has only been rearsdned from - giving utterance to his opinions by the appeal', of Ids pasty friends, 'but no tine was prepared for. fuchsia outburst of Invective, "gob a torrent of in-, distant eloquence as fell from his lips; T have rarely twen,the House so much disturbed ' as daring the, delivery of this extraordinary 'O3l-• tipple against the South. There Wee& defiance and a soorntn his manner and in his language; of which I eau give you no idea. Be left his seats cseue down tutu the main aisle of the Hone*, and ad dressed the Southern members directly. The effect may , be well conceived. Several Are-esters at..' tempted to get near hint, and In an instant the who body, was In an uptoar of confusion. Impreeetiont and threats Wire halal from one aide to.the other ;. and for a Whilelt seemed as if we Were on the eve -ofene of those perSoMil andiets which have been so frequently Chastened, and apprehended by the ma 'Aerate men In Congress. During. this tempest -Lovejoy stood calm and silent, and when order bad been measurably reetored, in response to the ad vice of those around him, be left his, seat and mounted the Clerk's desk ) , from, which elevated position he finislanl. hiereraSiks, abating In nothing of temper, of manner, or of litoguege, die spirit which marked his beginning. The scene reminded me of some of , the descriptions we lave had of the French Assembly during the Itevolutfon of 1793. Lovejoy looked likia revolutionist, and his fiery declamation, his Papetuoi) rhetoric, and his ring.; lug Totoo PRiod Nni• possessor of many of those elements Al a ppm° epeekter SQ Readier to the, jeadows of the etouritetn, party ,dgting the ao l l4 of .4rpr." , I do not thiptt the speech Wu a PrioDnit one. scarcely believe Mr. Lovejoy himself approved ot ,pft he 'intid; when "morn dud oold refiebtlon came," 'aria / hardboard a' number of Sepubileans regret that he allowed himself, to, be carried, away as he did but it was an event worthy of bang recorded in this eorrespondence ; and if your readers have any deslarto peruse the speech when it is in print Latest fro* Europe. to (he' (1/eWbey 'toll sped wtth Ma that ikbillt " proditollon of great ability and. power: 4pdge, Black Oenoladed his great i.M , tito:t 4ol4 ow, b*ril 4 '4 0, 1 14 S upartitellirt i- 9_ yt Wpettte, A nteit State. audim P was itttdMM". TheAttorneiOelsrll wan gralitlY ot 110, finished aistrater as Lovejoy, he sias;, , settle respecti, almost as linpessioned. , When -Ux. William B. P. tied opened -this °sae, everybody was impressed with the ease and grow of his manner, and the fluency and suavity of his ges..-ItTh_en• Mr-lifaaon Campbell, of Baltimore, ii i T ife for:, ,the ,ulailitarts, be, too, left the moat faiiiribledatimusion; and "hen Rebert J. Walker followed him, We foal *fair specimen of Bertaiorial ,speaking; spiced with a grant deal of the oharne `qrletio animation and loudness of tone of the ex- Secretary of thelreaeury ; bit Judge Bbsok'a Sen. iiirities*ere entirely his owp. Ramming bis hands tilta hls pooketi; walking up and down- before the Bench, (occasionally halting to introduce a quid of obi Virginia weed into his Capacious mouth,) now 'flailing his Volos` high, MO •noW • it so low ga hardly, to be heard, a stranger, at first sight, Would doubt that the parson who made all these Keeturea, and inieted all these eecentricittes, could bey the Attorney General of the , ,United States. ' still, pander ocrupols me to say that his effort was a master argument. Be had ;pot Lie vow. soul into the cue; and fought the olahnintS with a seal that showed be was sincerely of opinion that their cattle was a bad onsi, and that the country would be injured if they succeeded. am, myself, thoroughly' convinced of the justice of their'ulaitn. • No one could have heard Walker or Mr. Campbell, no one , can read the vo. Mutinous doountentatn regard to their title, with: outooming to the conclusion that If the inprethe Vend to guided by right Motives, it decide ad venisly"to the 'ground assumed 14 the Government. Thy is one of the most important oases that have come before our high tribunal in many ye s; and the opinion of the court is . looked for Oh great solicitude. . Mr. Carey has been holding a greed, tournament here for a week, routing the ohivalry of free trade, in every, encounter. It! his handling; protection takes tho.form and proportions of an'entire system of political economy. mg' audiences, whether con ° vetted or cbrifounded, are always instructed. The debate kilt be put on higher ground in Congress by.,Gte' indootrination 'of your gloat economist at eaid's, and in the tialtanti of the members who to lead in the discupalon.. OCCASIONAL. LA'r ,EST NE WS Bq Telegraph to The Press, FROM, WASHINGTON. /MILL RENPATOSS e• "TIMF MEW, WASHINGTON, April 6 I A " NEGATIVE PRNONANT " ON POLYGAMY. The , abolishing polygemi, which iMssed the House on Thersday by 6decided vote, is claimed by parties interested to establish polygamy in the District Or :Crolumbia whilst abolishing st in Utah. 'I give you a literal copy of the leading provide:tot the bill : , 4, That, if any person or persons, being married, during the life of the former husband or wife, marry another person, in any Territory of the United Stabil, or other plaoe, exeept in the nutria of poianibiei, over which the 'United States pos sess exotislie jurisdiction, or if the marriage with mph other person take plaoe elsewhere, shall there after live or cohabit with such other parson, in such Territery,or other place over which the United Stater possess exclusive jurisdiction, the former , husband of wife being alive, ho, she, or they, so offending, shell, on conviction thereof, pay a fine not exceed ing'five hundred dollars, and be imprisoned - not less than two years nor more than five years." :A number of leading men of both lioness have given It as their opinion that , the bill establishes polygamy in the District of Columbia, the excep tion as to it having the effect of an, enabling pro-, vino. It was carried, I presume, as ", a question of privilege," I' The delicate subject is now in th 6 heads of the Senate. • • , APPOIRTHINT Inr , TRH PRISSIDINT. The President this morning determined to nomi nate to the Senate, Danner B. Mauer, of Vir gintain4 Uentenant'of the Mounted aidea, to be Aetdstant Adjutant General, in the plus of Major PAOI, MAIIRr served through the Mexi can war with great credit to himself, and was Wounded severely. lie is one of the oldest lieu tenants in the service, and his promotion is re garded with general satisfaction by the army, tenon D6OGIAS. lostters ?soaked here today from reliable par tin in New. York mako it cortain that Domanas Will hive's majority of the New York delegation at Charleston on the first ballot. The Douglas men are sanguine, and are betting largely that he winks nominated. • ' /1"B6Z NOLIA2I, or onto. , • 1 HOW Toll Comets bas returned. to Washington fro* his ,eleotioneering tour in ,Connootiout and Rhode laland,, and reports the Ropublietuis of those States Ist warmly in favor of Judge goLasat for ansTrQdonai. There Is no doubt that McLean bag mi4frienda and that a strong combination Is being mado to secure his nomination at Ohioago, ~ „ • 'altentattscr. tin. E. A. Bora, 'United Stites surveyor of the poet of New York; bee been despatithed to Europe by the beorehers of the . Treasal, for, the purpose bf arming an extensive system of smuggling to its swum He will be assisted , by certain of the English Adele, and will no doubt render gees soevito to the Government. HON. JOHN lIHNLIIAN. Mon. Jogs, Bugnaux leaves this et" to 7 moriow for th,purpoie of addressing bis political Moab in New York. He will be absent a week. ri= ,liao.- 72bouti Wileran Devre, of Maryland, will !rapport the Morrill )3111 in' an able epeeoh early next week • 13enator BENJAMIN, of Louisiana, le reported as Morally. tits cocoon cOmurrTme The attack, In Thursday's New York Tribune, on the Covodo Iniestigating Committee, for re quirleg AnnIISTIM SMELL' to answer certain in quiries, has created quite a fluttering among the .Republioans. Sonst,L, of Now York, following the example of his brother, yesteidsy refused to answer certain of the interrogatories of the committee. ItZKOVAL OF JAB. O. VA.NDYXE Itlinow pretty well understood here that Mr. Varenrxi bi to be removed beoanee he has been oenalst4nt in his Ad i , ocaoy of the one. term principle, and would support BRECIINAIDOS, HUNTER, , or DenoLas, in preference to one seeking a re•nomi nation., THZ rsorottrio RICER So few members of Congress bars been elected delegates to the Obarlepton and Oblong°, Conven tions tbat there is every probability that tbere will be no formal adjournment for either Conven tion. NM J. N. DAY4NitinT 21re diatingulahrd 'aotrese, Miss Rains:roar: is preparing to leave for California on the 20th of this month. 'ller engagement here has been very eaesessfnl.• • • ' ' ' OCCABIONAL. [DESPATCHES TO TAN ASSOCIATED PRESS.] iIIaiMOTPICIAL MEXICAN ADVIOER.-VICTORIES OVER Aa cußtge TARTY—TUE MORSE TRI.ECULATLI ATENT—THE UNITED STATES TREASURY—PO MANY IR INN DISTRICT Or COLUMBIA—A PENN• i'TLYANIA DBIAOATN TO CIIART.EBTON DICLAREti lOD DOUGLAS. WASHINGTON, April 4.--Semi•ofilolal adyioes from Veils Cruz state, in' addition to 'that ha. already been I:10114nd, that the Liberals had defeated the fourth regiment of oayalrY belonging to Miramon, on the 6th ult., ten miles • west of Jalapa, taking their horses, arms, and ammunition, General Villalba (Liberal) had. defeated SOO of the Basotionists at San Martin, twenty miles wort of Peabin, taking Raven pleats of artillery, together with their arms and ammunition. ,GenetalNehlita: (LAbeial), with 2,000 men, view besieging General La Garde, a Reaction/at, at Muerjapam, fifty miles north of the city of Mexico. The oily of Puebla was threatened by the COLL l• bind fornes of General Vittelba, Alatriste, and Oarvalai, Liberals. ,Several letters state that the city had already been taken, bat this needs confirmation. Judge Mason closed the argument today before Ulu Commissioner on Patents, in favor of the es. tenslon,,of Abe Morse telegraph patent. The Walton prevails that there win be a favorable de. elsien In this ease.' ' Th• receipts We the Tressury for the lost week amounted to $1,227,, 00. The fount subjeot , to draft is nearly sB,soo,ooo—about two-thirds of which le in the Bub-Treasury at New York It is *matter of comment that the anii•polyga- My hill *blob passed the House yesterday excepts the District of Columbia from its operation, so fir 11# the marrying of more than one person is don earned, but prevents his living or cohabiting here, If the marriage of the polygamist takei plane cie irhere. There is, bewares,' an existing law against polygamyin this Distriot. lion. Win. H. tilmmiolt, of the Douse, one of the'Penneylvania delegates to the Charleston Con. vention, publishes a letter &elating his preference for Douglas. AN AF:ERIOVI YESEIEL CHASED AND map AT BY hr`ANISII WAR RTv iII It l OFF THE COAST OF COBS.. Wasarwarow, April Q.—The New Orleans Pica yune of Tuesday contains .the following inlo&li• genes ()apt, Swaney, of the ship Efasconomo, from Liverpool, reports that, , on the Bth of March, while passing off the coast of Cuba, his vessel was chased and fired at by a war steamer carrying the Spanish colors. The ship hove to, and the Spaniard questioned her—" whither, bound ;", but, without , an explanation, the steamer sailed away. The' Uturconomo had the American colors and, her private signals dying all the time. The Sanborn Cage. ARREST OF THE UNITED ,STAI`ES OFFICIALS FOR AS . „ . . SAULT AND "..lerranPT TO IiCIMeAP. BOSTON, April 6.=—ltiepers. Carleton, Freeman, Cooled e , land Tartetop ) the otrwers who arrested Frank. sinto r n; at.c.,4 9 60 a , few days ego, aPPegrPd beinre ;Tuatioe 1411 to•gay; Obliged bib assaalt and attempt to kidnap, and. were - held in 11ZODU ball eel% to appear for trial at the next term of the ster nu m Court. Democratic Rejoicings at Harrisburg. HARRISBURG, April 6..-A national salute of thirty•three guns was fired this evening, on Capitol by the National Denmeratio limen Club in oommemoration of the west riet o3 7 in the State of Rhode Island, _}„,------ . AXVITLCONGREK-MIST SESTA ... lt aePiToL. WAIIIINoToII. April 6. SENATE. D001;474 ,N. of Wisconsin. presented the natl . - POO Of HMIS et ill,'Diekinson and others, praying (Of {IA losaticut OuilliCtitatee District and Circuit Voityle at huaalweleil, Referred ntduced a bili tOrftlattT link the I/tittle:m i t r, Lea E. of Oregon, o gored a resolution, calling on the Secretary of State for the report of Henry Seib, - on the occupation of the San Juan Island. Agreed to. Mr. DOUGLAS, of Illinois, moved to take up the House resolotion providing for the mannerof expending the appropriation for repairing public, works andelem. in ordetto preserve end secure tee lighthoture at artgo. The motion was agreed to and the resolution Mead The private calendar wee then taken up. Rottl-two envate, bills were passed, Including all of the 'House bill". • • • ' . . The Senate then edlounied. HOUSE OF REPHESBHTATIVES. , . 'On motion of Mrs BRANCH, of North Carolina, a re solution was adopted requesting the President to cam- Municate any facts-in his • possessiob tonehing the re ported expulsion of Amethyst's oi tutene‘from , the Dig, of Mexico, and the conftscation of their proper ty , by „ Miramon. Mr. tiTEVENS, Delegate from Washington Territo' ry, offered a resolution, which was adopted, calling on, the Secretary of btate for Crosby's accountottlia facto acd circumetanees connected with the occupeticit of the Island of San Juan, , Mr, BARR, of Ne C o mmit t ee od Commence; which Wag referred to the lutho fiting the formahon of °ornery for the improvement of_the East rive at Dentate, few York. HAWKITI. of Florida: ptrodtuyed a bill irtnt mg Donny rands to the !wirier” eneeeed in ihindian wars or loritia since the Slim Witwolt,l3o4. Referred to the Committee on Piddle Le ds., „ Mr.)1111..1 WARD of Penns, Manta, Presented • HAW' hitiOn. winch was adopted„„lnstruoting the Comes on Farponditurea In ,taw war :Department to moire into toe upon of the officers in oharge to regard to the ocutrects for the marble columns. for, the Ca_ Ca pitol eXten ricri, and i whether the late aotion of the war 'Depart ment is fegal andLoght,. or n-violation of the rights of the contmotor—Messrs.ltice. Baird. it Helmer. • Mr.•COVODA of Pennsylvania. from the select coat intone of "whic h he Ss ottairman, made s report. quoting prom the testimony the 'warns made as to the exami nation of Au gusto* Schell, WOO, It aPoitam, was pm :noted with What knoWn New York hotel fends amounting to thirty or forty thousand dot ate, part of *high. , be mil:Weed. was sent to Penneylvanie. and a portion expended in, Now York during the Preeidentiel oontest. the committee required him to produea a list ,of the subsoribers, which he deolined, on the ground that lie could not do it, even were he certain that he had the paper. without the authority of the tierwies whose names appear on it, and that it would involve a breach of implied confidence, rind beeidee no power wee given to the committee to ask for the production of a paper entirely private in it. character. The committee di ff ered front Mt. &hell. and insisted on the production of the paper as material to the Inves tigation. and aooordingly proposed is resolution that the Speakerissue hie warrant, directed to the e erseatit-at- Ars, to take Mr. Schell into custody, and bong him be ore, the bar of the House to answer a contempt , in re atm to prod. /me a certain paper when required to do so by the committee. Mr..WINSIYOW, of North Carolina, said he would au om it a minority report. The ,abject will be consider don . - Mr. Col.Fst X. of Inditiffs. asked for the unanimous consent of the, Hottee_to the ooneideration of the MS re ported by the Poet Wane Committee. making anappro volition for supplying the Pike's - Peak region imniediJ ate's , with mails-stating that it the, appropriation was.' delayed until the general post °Moe appropriation bid was passed, at the close of thetiession, the inhabitants of that portion of the wimpy would not probably have any mail service there till autumn Mr. CRAWFORD, of (Morale, objected, when ' M. COLFAX said that Ir - he could obtain the floor enMonday, he would move a suspension of the rules, so as Mont the bill on its passage. The House then considered the private inlander, and passed seventeen bills d• Ani neffectual effort was made to adjoinn till Mon ay. Mr. SHERMAN. of Oh io, moved that the House go into Committee of the Whole on the state of the Union, t 91.431 1 44011 1 ", North Carolina, hoped the motion would not hi, eritertained, after the exhibition of yea te}day. _ r r. BLIENETT, of Krintuoin, Was opposed to Me king the committals a donating nomety. The motion wasearesd,toi and Um Honey wont into Committee of the Whole. Mr. WELLS of New York,holding the proof-slips in his hand. began to read his spe, ob. Mr.BlJßNEtTraised the question oforder. Ewa! not In accordant* with the rules that the gentleman should reed his speech. The Chairman, Mr. ,PETTIT, of Indiana, Overruled the point, being governed by the uniform precedent. Mr. WELLS then continued reading his remark.. He prayed for the wisdom and energy which would enable im to advocate the cause of man before this augur; , tribunal of the people. 'He argued against the boom hon of. slavery, saying the corner-stone of our Govern ment, is the equality of all .men. The revival of the African slave trade is necessary to the continuance of shivery. as the Southern Abolitionists are working out the extinction of the latter by practical amalgamation. Three powers ere engaged In, the , effort to extend sla very: the President, the Demooratio party, and the Supreme Court. Tne impending crisis is on us, and the people are aroused to their duty to take a 'stand with the lovers of freedom against the advance of despotism, and to prevent Mineeitince, TWA, gild humanity from being trodden under foot. Mr. CONKLIN. of New York, Was assigned ,the r floor. Mr. YALLANDIORAM, of Ohio, rose to a point of order, designating by rime , only about se venteen members who were present, and saying the committee was not competent to transact business to the absence of a quorum. lie intended no cusrimpect or discourtesy to the gentleman now holding the right to the door but it seemed to him that the dignity of the house wen very Much impaired by discussion under these otraum- Th. committee having vats 4 on a question raised by Mr. Branch, it was lorcialls ascertained that no quo rum wet present ;ien, in accordance the rules, the roll of the mem bers was called. Mr. HOLMAN, of oilcans, thought that nothing vgall More ridiculous than these Preeelellem Mr. Wry UT, of Oregon, moved a call of the Ifouse;! j arr e l which, the committer rose, and the Holm Four Days Later from -Europe ARRIVAL OF TLIB.STRIMER KANGAROO. THE ANNEXATION OF SAVOY SETTLED The Visit of the Prince of Wales. The Ring of Sardinia Excommunicated 't COTTON OPiCHANGED CONSOLS %h. Nrw Your, April 6.—Thu steamship Kangaroo has arrived, with Liverpool dates 'to Wednesday, the 21. st ultimo. The, ateimehlo Europa arrived at Queenstown on the evening of the 18th, and reached Liverpool at 7 on the 19th . The Mitonaohip Balboa Was to - leave , Liverpool for Halifax and New York on the kith, in ekes of the Jere. The United States steamer 'coquet" arrived at Gib raltar on the 14th from Genoa. The Unittid -buttes corvette Ban Jacinto, from Tene rife, arrived at Cadiz on the 9th of March. TELE SAVOY QUESTION The annexation of SaVOY to Franca was sonerallY te gardeitas an accomplished feat. The London Times ad ults that the Emperor Napoleon has gone so far that he pond not in honor recede without a fight, and says that he must he permitted to carry off his prey. It is snort ed theta!l the appointments of protean eon other olfi male for Savoy had been nerhpleted in Pans. The Pans Perrrepublishes a letter from Turin, .stating that the question of the annex a tion of savoy had been definitely settled between P.arice sad Sardinia. GREAT BRITAIN. ~ In the Rouse Of Lord', or; the 1 9th edaroh,Lord Tops ham unwed a resolution declaring that it is expedient to the eleotiou of members of Parliament that the votes of the elector, lip taken by secret ballot. The Doh* of Mew Cootie opposed the and ar gued that publicity is an essential ejemeqt of freedom. and that the ballot adopted in Automat is not secret voting at all.. The motion was lost by a vote of g i eas to S 7 nays. In the.Houlte o. Common, Mr. inghtke put some questions to the govermineut, as to the affairs of havoy and Nice. and announced that he had just received ^ telegram from Mee, to the-erect that the Municipal Council of that place had voted to remain annexed to muftis, or failing that, to be, oreated en independent State. Lord John Roswell profaned against these daily inqui ries,-and claimed the todulgenee of the House until such time tie Govenusuent was prepared to fully explain its foreign policy.. - Hie lordship then moved the second reading of the reform Uhl. htr. Disraeli spoke in opposition to the measure, and asserted that it would give the predominant power to the lower classes. kle condemned the bill as prams lure and mischievous, and hoped the governadent would withdraw it, , Mr. Bright was the principal speaker in support of the bill. He admitted that it was not all that he could desire, bat thought it was desirable to proceed by de , green. On the 20th, in the House or Commons, Mr. H. Berk .ley e his annual m^tion for leave to bring in a bill providing for taking votes by ballot. • After some at ' bate the motion was rejected by a vote of 141 to H 4. It is announced that the eqUedron to convex the Print,. el Wales to Canada, on his forthcoming visit, wilt consist of the screw steamer Hero. 01 gum; the isnadne, sorely', 28 guns; the Plying Fish. screw. 6 suns Sind tit , royal paddle yaoht, Osbert.. The Prince wilt take his passage out and home in the Hero, one of the finest vessels of her mass in the Navy. The 3tieht Osborne will be retained for services on the coasts and rivers of Canada, The lien On Times, in an editorial on the subject, expresses a hope that the Prince - , after visiting Canada, will make a tour through the United etetes, whom he may be lure pf a generous welcome: and if he should visit the President at Wanhiris ton, the 7 imesfeelireure the ,courteey will be appreciated, and the sot will tend to draw 011711er the boadiiirlifOh unite the two Cetln trt.s. • Plerejes Night ingale was so seriously that SWOP were Onereill up for her in, the various ollaPeie of t ne land. fere. JatnasOn, the authoress, died on the 17th ult. M. Jullien likewlie dead. His faculties were par tially restored on tee lath alt., and on the following day ha expired., At a meeting of tbeßadeeaTelegmh Company, the on nehmen of the line to India was formally annoonsed , it was Wrestles stated that tit the course of a couple of months the Mediterranean line is expeoted to he finished. when .t.ondon will be in direct communication With Calcutta. Lord Derby had been examined, goneerning the 'Sol way contract, by ,the oomtnittee of the Rouse of Commons having the subject finder isivestigation. •Be explained the objeate wet the Government bad In view in gremlins' the cent • PRA CE. • , Reports had been current that Freneh troops had en tered newly. but the) were pronounced unfenneed. The Paris oorreepondent of the London Morning Chronicle asserts that she statemortt that troop were wider orders for envoy was at tenet premature It ip stated that tee oxport duty on rame,which the CioVernitlent Prormilee to aubstitute for the abso lute prohibition hitherto' n force. will amount to about lOU per cent. en the price of common rage, and 60 per cent. on the price er the beat enalits• Tim provisions of the oconmernial treaty between France and England were in lull evolution and the ex port of French golada to England on a large !male had already cOmmencitd. commercial men in France were said to he reanotna deity the advantages of the treaty-_ The Paris Flour market war dell and oroopi ng. and in orit.r to effect sales holders had made &reduction of If per seek. The price of Wheat was well maintained. ho Paris souree tied hatlii.fiat and rather lower. Kettles piloted on the What 01 90. Theo oial gazette pubbohee :oral &MO annexing the province of 4limelis to tiardinut. Another royal decree convokes the eleptoral &seem bliee of the Xmolian provinces for the Stith March, and another decree somata fifteen new Senators. P °thine decisive had taken place relative to the an nexation of Tuscany and Piedmont. The Tuscan As semble had ciasolyed. • • • The Paris „Palm state, that f(1,000 men were about to be levied in Tuscany. and. 2.0 q) ip the Almelian pro vinces. thereby increasing the liderdiman army to near ly Mg* men. It was Resorted that Piedemet would contract a loan of 1.0 00i7,000 franca. Tee I.ireetor of the ?Olio Debt of Rome had gone tla Breese/a to contractt a loan of lb tlle 0110 franca. The Government of Route had authorized the im portation of wheat and flour into the Pontifical ports in the Mediterranean. The Paris Consittutionnel states that theFopebed ad dressed a monitory to King Viotor Emmanuel, intima ting that henceforth all relations between his Bohemia and the !loyal Family must be oonsidered as broken o ff ; that hie Majesty will understand that he has openly violated the laws of the Chtiroh, And is formally excom municated, The holy Father reserves to himself the duty of takme Intoconsitterattob the interests of the' Universal Church and the good Catholics of Piedmont,' before proceeding to severe measures, which, in any, event, weigh from henceforth upon the person of the • ng. Le Nord ease, the moment the Pope's bull le Wirt. , noted, the cities el Milan, Wipe, Leghorn, Turin, 80-, hernia, and Florenoe have agreed to illuminate, and: give l he character of a national celebration lathe event. A great manifestation took place at the Vatic/an on the 1611,, in favor of the Pope. It was said at Venice that the French troops at Rome' would retire to Clyde Vecchia if the PON& eXcoMtnetti- I rated Victor Emmanuel. Another report from 'Vienna ts that the Neapolitan troops will at once enter the Papal Staten. if the Sardinians take possesaion of the atom . . AUSTRIA. It is stated that the French ambassador had informed the Austrian Government of the approaching e vaoug non of Lombardy by the French troops,. and in the name of bin Government wormed a whet that, alter the departure of the French troope r Auer's, in accord ance with the 'principles contained in Count Reohtterp's deepatolt ot the 17th February. would oont.nueloon serve non-intervention' in the affairs! of Central tuna. The Austrian Oovernaient had despatched Its reply! direct to Pans. Levers irom Ifungary report popular demonstrations' at l'eath nut at ethorPlaints, to commemoration Of the revolution of the lath of Maroh. 1841. A Viennedeepatoli of the 19th announces that Aue-; tits considering the annexation clf the thaittrei rtaltan tateg to t tedmout IlayrAnt viola of the _treaty of, Zurich., Whioh formally reserved the milli of the file posed unmet, had resolved to adjourn the renewal of official relations with the court o Urn'. SPAIN AND h10110qC(), Dy, way of gibratter we have smite partmulars of the second campaign ui Africa. in the butt ensegernent the Spanish lost 26U billed and wounded, Toe Moors who took part in tile action numbered 160.99, and the action hutted coven hours. Another severe fight took pleoii on the 7th, in which the Spanish were victorious. Tangier was expeoted to be attacked in a few days. The whole of the Bonn!' fleet had left Gibraltar for 'tom The Impieriar et !dovecot= to kiwi mat an en voy to Man llUir Dosedil. that be would Soo mute the werteithe MT- '-' ,l - , ~ - Il i A Msdr dre , , staseybklinatarals Prim-Rios. end Zs is ..,t, ni a ritlisellje th ty of grandees of grai - ...4 - n .•' "' z ; t. ••• -.The ataradhialigniontiese that se 4 , ...,...., 1 CORIIIIO. Poolllolllrl &MUMS If bends Or Mflader re* • • , .- wi rd lestted frog!' Bilrearollito tee n. and Mu: 4#"l- 00 . ':=; o‘to tot". to the King. Wee Austrian govern ' theapproved of the Revere nisneures intended, sad an Austrian generalhet arrived at wastes. a correspondents" on thikersirs of .pi pie. between Lord John Reiman and the Brandi minister et Naples, had been laid before the Hz of Goeunons. Them. documents s how that t i t! Eilli h .firgibinet Wok earricstir remonstrated emu ths 7 0248 , Ueeri of Naples. but without produe newly important MI 7:- results. Lord John:Aniseed la h it ImeLdamate nOl -1 tomeZ i sound en d Ma i n,. gAdviee an the noressityfoir ii........ / bad d roimedtga rs i i rssf a ri l r__n_ iti n tlelgt e ASION - bit.. A telegram from Bambara aanominis'thit lifiriover bad promo:01i indemnity se the bum of negotiations in the prove nferenoes, concerng the Maw don or the 8 • du e. - Nngland had ge t ailed to sirloin' the amount proposed, but negotiation, were being con- Sinned. . . The Cortissliad , inthoriserf Inifred-Siplitatlcii of wheat and barley until the dOth_OrAre. The Poriagusas Minister of ma •is dead. -..,, ,i,, / • y itgBSTA. .. - • ' - ft was expected thatPenne gortiokiikoff.' who for some time peat. had been lerionsty ill. Would , at hi s, request, besoon released from his chancels. Minister for Foreign Affairs. Baron de Hedberg . Musa= Minister at iserlin, was spoken of ss I tu*NIN Asuatrossor. , Bombay telegram to the' 26th Pebruar y Mimi that the loans were ad closed, and als o ismim• tax and le hate paper carman anoissimed: be I_llooo3o tax will two per cent on monies of from £2O to LW, and, shove that. four per cent. • Important &iterations ere to .fre nisativis the tariff. The duty on toriet sod yarn it lib' bli • raised , to 'tan per cent., and saltpetre is to be subject to a duty of two te nses Per parcel of 82 Mc .The lionise bill had been' modified and the beide -.re duced. emp. Jute, Tildes. Wool. Flax. Tea, and Codie, are to be duty free. %Yenta per cent. duties are to be 101 U *red totem per cent. An tension of Kobe, had titian Ikea in Tipperaii. One thousand persons were murdered. ererrt wee current of treason at Indoor, lb* capital of tiNie aitd. ' • • The mails with the above data. reached Dover on the morning of the Slat, too late for the Karigaroo. Commercial latelligenee. • 'LONDON MONEY MARKET.—The Stock Exchange had exhibited much dulness, and Consols had further declined, owing to the oompliestions arising out of use Savor question, sad the Manta which the Emperor Napoleon course inspired. Ontiseauth,howmrer, there was a rather better feeling, and Controls closed steadily et 94 Airrii for algitier, and INgeig , for amount. Tao demand Tor mode? eonunued active, and in the open market no transactions Wile taking place teiorg the bank minimum.' LIVEIII.OOL, march 91.—Cotton.—The market conti nues dull. but without any quotable cheese is Preen ''he sale. of the put three days have been 21400 hales, including about ORO, hales on speculauou and for export. „ At Manchester no chance of moment has occurred. theh market is quiet. but producers general'? are firm, BREADS'S VERS.—Meier.. Rionaidson, Spence. & Co. quote a firmer, and more -.eheerfui Pinar is firmly held, but is slow or sale at nioles, Wheat not moon doing, but holders demand lull prices. and in re tau sales an advandeolldfroentel has been astabbsi&d. Red western :es 104010 3d; lookers" les Metes 7d white 10. Meth dd. flora °enthuse very dull • yellow 32e Weals ed • American white 375. PROYlBillfili.—.Beef and York very diffieult to mill at late rates. Bacon in' fair request at Maser prices. Lard slow and _rather easter. Tallow dull. Butchers' Anson lation nominal at 68s. PRODUCE.—Ashy quiet bat 'stagily ; small sales of old Pots at ses 6d. Sugars flat. Ries quiet but unaltered. Nothing doing in Coffee. in sonny ; miles at Is ilde Se sa for low to good common.' Smote of Turpentine quiet at Ms ed Made ed. LONDON Ma ILKJlTB.—Breadstuffs firmer, andrgood English Wheat L per quarter dearer. foreig n wheat was rather higher. Roams firm at lest week's prices. cone Arm, and fleeting cargoes in demand at high prices. Tea q_uiet out unchanged in value. nice inac tive but very brim Ilaltperre to !UMW, reseals. Matzo change in prices. Tailor firmer, and rather more doing; sales at 67s 9d eleis ou the soot. Linseed Oil Os 9deale. Scotch Pig Iron kis als Ild. The periodical 1 wool sides had elated. 'rho t oss es lildrited Ulmer ,' out,nd prices in most instances were )del3id tug er an at the last sale. - THE LATEST.. - (By Telegraph to Liverpool Lorinok, Weonealay. sasith 31.—The stook market closed With a better Isobar mAisy;'cowing to the he ' Provement on the Paris Bourse. • • qtlitog step neenctown.] LONDON, ursday, suaroh —The mutate were checked 'mord ,y,otaing to the minuet distil:int of the grasping policy of Napoleon. the death of the ISltah of Persia is annottnood. Later from Mexico. XISAMON lIKTECATING. PANSACOLA, April 6.—The United States sloop: of-war asvannaktilta arrived from Vora thus, with dates to the 26th ult. General Miramon was retreating towards tho capital. • The United.. States steamer Brooklya, with Mr, McLane, the United States minister, bad not ar rived at 'Vera Cruz when the Savannah sailed. • isacloan DESPATCH.' . THB WITHDIZAWAL 01 , IIIRANON 'SON VIII& DIMS -ANOTHER CAPTOR! MAD) DY TEN MTV) STATES STRAUB INDIANOLA. • , • ' Passecora, Florida, April 6.—Tbefollowing ad vices from Mexico have been received by the ar rival of the sloop-of-war Savannah. Miramon oommenoed withdrawing his forces from before Vera Cruz on the morning of March 21st. The Juarez forces were so near out of powder that it was believed, hid Miramon remained longer, he would have anoseeded in capturing the city. On the evening of the 23d, the United States steamer Indianola brought to an anchorage off the city a bark which it hat' raptured, soutowerd, in the neighborhood of Alvarado The bark bore the Spanish colon, and professed to be bound to Galveston, Texas. The captain gave as an excuse for being found so near the Mexi can coast, that his compass was disordered. Tnere was a strong auspimon entertained that she was the third vessel mentioned in the intereapp ed despatches of Mirampn. . The steamer Indianola had been purchased by Juarez, and placed In the servilely of the G0T0712- ment. The Steamship Arabia.. SACHT/LLZ, April O. P. M.—There were no signs of the steamship Arabia at 'Halifax,nt 10 o'olock this morning. At that hour the Halifax telegraph line olosed until five o'clock P. M., owing to the day being " Good Friday."- . • This evening the wires appear to be down, and the line has closed. The steamer Arabia is now fatly due, with Liver- Pled *dykes to the 24th ula,..thrs• data lateriben_ those furnished by• the arrival of the ateamaidp Kangaroo, at New 'Yoric; ' • LECTURES ON BOTANY.—With the retires' 61 tie season of flowers the-yery,agreeablo !silence of lx tany is again to be explained, in a suitable SOHO of lectures to the publie t is the Solentide and Clas sical Institute, by the principal, Profile6er .Ifutnis. The course is to begin- in the spiv and end in the autumn, and by this arrangement every member of the class will be able to learn the name • and the oretree' in, the betarde system of every herb, shrub, ortree' they may meet &Ming the whole This certainly will - be a great arnaidden: - The present is the fifth annard , coarsenn betanj In our city by this genUrnari-r-the classes, the two luf 'mummers, numbering from thirty to forty—and we May, therefore, embark in the flowery,slterpris• ;with the feeling thefts,' have a safe' and experi enced guide. Merefer_ladies and gentlemen;f4 particulars, to the advertisement in another co lumn. LARGO Berme STOCKS, Rem. MSTATII, &e.; sin Tuesday next, at 12 noon and 7 in the evening ;. 23 properties, a large number of them peremptory by•order of Orphans' Court, executors, assignees, and others. Bee Thomas & Sons' advertisements and pamphlet catalogues issued today. THE CITY'. DEATH of MRS. EDWARD SHIPPKII 11131 D.— We regret to be compelled to announce the depease of Mr*. Blies Howard Burd. widow. of the late Edward chippen Burd, at her residence, at the corner of Ninth and Chestnut streets... See was in the sixty-eighth yes of lie} age. The death of Mrs. Hurd will lead tOlhe division of the laree estate of her late' husband, who died in the year 180 Mr.'Burd. it will be remembered. wee a prominent benefactor of St Stephen's Church , of this city. His children having died before him, he left directions in his will for the erection in that church of the superb monument to their memory, which is so mock admired. A costly and magnificent monument to his own memory hos been also ereoied in the church by hie widow, and a marble tont, of.sentarkalde together with new 'windows and other embellishments, have been added by the name generous hued., A chime of bells was also ,e gilt of hers. wit _belieqe. Beyond the lettere of Steehmes, Mrs. Burd s benevolence also telt, and there wellzeondoeted iestOution in * this city, Reesman the Bard Orphan Asylum. established and endowed by her, while in Orp han of other ways she has benefiemily employed the &Mini she possessed,, Mr. curd left no heirs and his will. after making va rious bequests, directed they the estate (now estimated to be. worth is. er two millions) shoolioryiwinin en disturbed during the lifetime of Mrs. Hurd, Within one ;ear alter that event the fine old mansion on Chestnut Street. comer of Ninth, is to be converted into four large storerfronting on Che•tnet street, 150 feet deep' the rest of the lots to he °coupled 14 such Mbar buildings ad the executors may direct, - bat no 'hotel to be in the buildings. After all the epeeist provisions of the will are complied with. , the pommel estate is to he divided into ten equal shores, two of which are to be disposed of by Mrs. Bu'd's will. One-tenth is to go to Rev. Dr. Dorm chat, reetortif lit:Stephen's ' One4enttito rt. Stephen's Church; one-tenth to T. M. W , illing one-tenth to Henry Brookbolef Livingston ; one-tenth. to Wm. Meliveine one-tenth , to Mrs. Maitland; one-tantlit to lilt K. Price. one of the executors, and one-torah So Joseph .11. Town send, another executor. The remainder of the reed estate is devised In the ex ecutors, to be suhclivided and conveyed to certain parties named in the will. Mr. Burd owned much property on chestnut end other streets, whim wilt probably be im proved before a great while. INSPECTION OF A FRENCH MILITARY COSl ?wt.—Last evening q military commis,. composed exclusively of Frenchmen, was inspected by Major D. P. Weaver, Brigade Inspector of the First Brigade, First Division P. V. at the armory, northwest corner of Fifth anti Pratte etteets. 'Ptte company musteted SS men in line, and were equipped in the uniform worn by, this,'4ouaves of the lutrottat Goa , d of Prance. This con sists of a red Tnrk•b earl, bound round with a roil of white muslin resembling a turban; ..et blue vest, Bitting *lose to the body.with a yellow stripe down the centre, worn the neck to the waist. river this is worn slows blue• ale tok jacket, with arabesque 3 e now worsted trim mings and red cues. The trawler' are of red oloth, made wide, with plaited folds, resehing down below the knee, "mere they are " Tucked" up, _ Sewer Am u each man wears a set of leather leggings, reaching u, the ankle, with white over- muter. Aver the shoes. The neck is perfectly bare, with no sign of a shirt. Each man wore his hair oroppeo short. and his moustaches waned up at the corners, which, together with the piotureehue uniform, Presented a very formidable ap pearance. The officer* wilt wear blue frooh-nosts, red caps, with cold trimminse, and satin vests. Atte, the inspection the following °diners were elected: itopiain. !Almond Delwin; first lieutenant. Julius Jolivet ; second lieuienant i Frederick Donot. The company with and showed an excellent state of discipline.- They will tie equipped with UM• getooes ith sweLli-bayoneui. and Will B ri gade, hed to t.• Fin reilltnritl of Infantry. First Col m. IL Lewis. Jr:, which will contain both the French evimpantes of the oily—the Garde LlTO•and the Z 'naves. The &paves will mega a par o n Monday f *moon, and lertll tie ocean_ pamed n y e Nide Bat tit .on of the First brigade , stator dallier, which coin "etel also a ads on Monday next, accompanied by the Nations, Gust de. Captain Lyle, who will parade ass battalion of nix Companies. They will be reviewed by C'l. Lewis, from his residence, Spruce street. a d by 'this parade will be distinct from that or the Zonavea and the Rifle btalion. The National Grate, Captain Peter Fritz. will also parade on Monday afternoon, in honor of their thirty ; Second anniversary. Flan YEEreitEDay MORNlNG.— Yesterday morning, about one o'olook, a fire broke out in the musk store of S. N. Marsh, No. 1102 °instant Street, The flames spread rapidly from the store up between the partition and a stairway, and caught the upper Portion of the house. ured as a residence hr Mr. E. W. Shipley. A servant Kirland two child,ed of Mr. Shipley, who were sleeping In the garret, had a narrow eimape from suffo cation: and were rescued with difficulty. the second story back room was occupied ea a millinery store, by Mrs. IW. A. Kir near, whose stock was oonsideretil; damaged. Mrs. K. and Mr. Shipley to ether estimate , their loss at kel,ooo. The roof of the building wes bu rn ; ed oW. and the contents of the ;lore and dwelling, were! almost entirely destroyed. Mr. Marsh estimates fits loss rifArzios ,kisciac n e d zig t ilt ew ltrAwriA r r h o o f i :h f t mid in sured. The flam•s spread fa the music store ofG ' enure kCo, No. Mi. of Mich the upper Deno's,es onOnefed rt dwelling. The dainsse Bent was wheel- Petty nt' water; fudy tenure's. iceman Xells is the owner of Ilat 'and he also insured. -During the fire a no in bsr of thieves. many of whom,gre are sorry to ins, were In fire equipments , entered the apartment of Air. Shipley, and plundered it. AOMDENlC—Yeatexday attaraooon, a - man named Samuel Gaidner was save - 1.84 injured by Milt from - the neaffolthng of a building , on Guard eeeeop_i neer Torah street jiLe was futon to his tosid•WA 0114 ,nomtty, ilia bfliltSolllß - beet etetettiehigt*Oteeltaaier , uso.,of this emoted I Wet t hai thee fat hen, ex- Mad. The &Merger ali e's& ^eine hieheiged3e the empunditurth foojiti teaftieuisi 411161.4.1111 ritr, paint aid regiiiiing spool"; rdMilltrtalaa 4o 0R,49: rerun to yelped/IW* ihafei-100 to eit . Ire% Nett i l tgaZiresrietatinfue r. iorit ' ini newsy r ;Warm ar supervisert. •--, The smiting fend en= dill lirgh fa Av0...1a eoa sham ea the feet of parpamy Mat" ememimag Ss ;hate . l in 4lgit tere h st "d il 4 eTtr arr: alej; matured loans ;mid. a 9pgs3so ifa rM r. ails of-leithilbea g t ; TI . Total, SSia=ll46. otos matstrAMLIMP-_tvl frmyttoned certi fi eateri hoopla. em8:114- paw for xedemptienof imam, 4133.1mmt , A i i immittsiAL =ono oar death of Ms Ithaishwthy. gur Williaserfieisker ',Knight Gmed , Titsowlar,/se-,,,ke...at the. advanced age of ST y l as Algr.Deetpm wee • native of Fhiladelphie r ill ftoLifiera 'aevgloir Year. LW , as a /dune/Med d i _r- Mai Method at his trade for- =Mr Yeatil'ia • • Trinidad. who Pa married a Mokquadroon, and by hie owa indoettreibil i gillfaknianagenteespg%hiswifers for-, tune, goon aoquir a prmwelyTortune. and was kair ad for a leMe %ratan, RkileiPia aired the Span sb Government dam; the Bony•, Pia civil - war. Be nas _filar emu. ail of whom hold prominent positions in the "Palliak leer. "lWe. peeberarm compkinely identified = • with the batman= mmiolhog and .action. gad though hospitable end polite in his manners to his new country- Wee. he never liked to be thrown into the society of his - • repudiated reiptiblican brethren. Hie fortune has been pu set down at four minions of dollars." f i r Pouripia..—The municipal campaign will be forniellyornialidthreresening by both parties. The Democracy wilt hold their meeting at Independence Bqaare* and the Ommai don at .Corteert Rail. We wall pose the demoostraturns will be of en extensive charsd ter,asisreehambernitedWaton are caracerned. Potty three gentlemen are announced hieddreas 4resnoera- Ori end twenty-four the Opposition. The Democratic 'orators are hnelr very senerallp; -and only, on euecial occasions do they exceed an hour or two. lodging. hoWe'er, by the average -length of political orations, and assuming ell to be truth that le pr need oq phimidsi Mere is amu poumet of the feast of reason and the flow of soul" hetet litelessed inn* indefinite period intim middle.olywat week. . _ _ Tea Prmaanievaria iinailmi; sea THE lit. skim—Dr. Xtrkbnaw has peblissadtltrnlnifeeeth an nual report of the Board of Managers of the Tenney I re nie Hospital for the Insanir.; The doethioint enersins a sketch of the history of the institution, a description of the new hospital interesting lsattlgaiera con cerning the treatment or. the pan en dr, their 90‘.11pattoa and amusement. statistics. ho.. he - I.. Mi female s. pening or the hasgital Trall nave and 695 making a total di 3.36(ipatients, nave bees admitted to the nunitution: Tha number of discharger) or deaths have been So 10110174 : Males. 1,63:1; fermate.. 143. T0%313,103. Leaving at the end of too your nes a population 01=4, 131 of whom are melee, and 113 te- ARREST op sic ALLEGED BllHOLAB.—Yestor day morning, 4 eeteredlnan named Charles UT itti:wrio it is said has but recently been released tram ininitioa meat, had a hearing before Aldereaue .d.rift,•-on the charge of having broken into the dwelling of Joe. P. Latish/nut, Esq., on Plhb attest above Sprite*. about a week Mace, and stealing a number of article. of wear ies . A shirt belonging to !dr. L , wand un . his back when taken into custody. - Prom the shoe More and dwelling. of Kr. Levale, oa South weer, above Seventh, he a alleged to have stolen a copper kettle s &o. '1 his house was broken into about two weeks Within the game period, Lewis is also charged with robbing a dwelling in Clinton street of a quantity of mlverware. The alderman committed him to answer. A Ceric Op Slatiabuma.—Qa Thursday: af - ternoon a stranger rang the bell all the residence of Col, Edward Brady, on Forty. iTat strait, Vfleit Philadelphia , and asked for a roeking.chair, for which he stated ha had been sent front a furniture store for the prima.) of retrarralhing it. The man added that he had teen de sired 10 Cot. Brady to leave word, alter an eintmeetiOn or the chair. tee shortest time it would regime tuba Thus disarming ausebrion, te servant dahvered - up tee roams chair. when the thief made MG sad was Joined by , a coniederate in Pine street. l'am SHAD Fulasa - Y.-Tbe abort , atia4fisit amen haio commenced &Mae in the' Dahmer' e this week, the weather for the last few days being &ambit, for - Nina fishing. Gill•netters bait, bean at work for sere -ral weeks, and have supplied a fewSablet - nth early fish, Most of the shad hitherto sold in .4110 markets were esught in the Potomac, and brought on the railroad. ' Deaware shad bring from thirty-Ivo to forty dollars the hundred. As soon ea the seine fishermen dada, the -Inxes will come down. PROCEEDRIOS IN THE COURTB--44,17A1TER SES SIONS—hides Thilltripsoia.—Thi• wart wee edger od is disposing ot A number of petty cases or .f.l.icen.y, await. sad battery. me. - • • (Insert& nesseoas—lidge Ludlow.—A seaman of this court was held in in. Supreme Court room rester dog, for the purpose of bearing' a namaktot aesartivn ease,. _ Aeon:max.—Yesterday ; morning, Jozu!Than eunninthein, a map employed at the candle work" of Shane & Co.. Tventy-fifth and Callow nib. streets, wee bed!! horned by as eneloeion of gas from as oil - tank. The sufferer waa taken to the hogotte-l. SLlGHT.Fuca.—Aliout one o'clock - yes : Wither: afternoon, the wheelwright oboe of Messrs. ..Wilson Chiles, On -Third attest, below engttonwoatoras damaged, by Ore. . - GOOD Was yesterday very generally observed in the -various Catholic., Lenient& aed Epis copal churches. - LEGAL IXTELLIGEINCE.—None of ,the, civil Courts were in 1111111i0EL yesterday. The Court of mon Plea, was engaged oaths Orpiment *mat; AAA. . The. 40445 t ,nagaßitig. . PEITLADNI.ratta, Apr113,13E03. . .. it stook' market continuos dull.'. RsailindloPenid with a sale of Ave 'Mares at lihf. aid rose to,glN.,cloa Mg at 21 7-11, without much aiumition: West Philidel.. phis Passenger Hallway Mares advanced to dlig. a. 4,4333 of one half. and a ado of Nsw Orleans Gs Mock - woe evident 1141'. so minion Or 8 2 0 Par Ilisli awls thilisli c lot price a month ago. The:market sensrahVolvivir, shows no changes in prime. - ... The money market is riot:Annie& . The flatland vanes more or tem from day to day, noirmaind towatO the end of the week, to provide for two days' psyniente in one on HatimOil. bat the -iminelv is Unpin - and the mites not for different - 011 , 3344 paper - or amil-immered ;omit from tie ifetablialied binkvatria. ' 2 ' Man election held on Meat of - Anti Lute, the failueit, out-named gentlemen wars Mooned officers of the •Idort tour Iron. Company; -Thomann Chambers, Prundont, Direntom-Thon. Chambers. Henry- H. Fuller T. H. Bryan, Jr, John P. Grove, John Grove, John 0. Fuller, int The folidwing is the statement of the amonit of ohs' tranimmted over the Huntingdon and Broad Top Rail road for the week ending dank:Mai - _,•- , • ' aniseed for the week ending April 4...... .. .744040.6... Amount shipped previously ten, year inoiely -- ,- January 1.1. M.. NAM tone. Total amount 'hipped Mug yearainoelannory 1, 18313. - .. • -40,370 tons. Amount iiiiiiing iiiiiiii; isle 'teat year.... z...29,a1e tons. 1 i . aitilistalitr:'rkititai.xioimil64( Csisase - '-: , April 15.-INO. - -- - 2-12011111 IM a A. 23. 1 . 1 1L1 1 121114Siiillribilleette14. -' . 3115 T BOARD: ' - - ''' : son city ar..... , Amish. unig a Lehigh &Mo. "..:::- .3i.0 IMO do ....:-..nev.10113‘ kJ Wear Phila IL Ng '7W do ..... • . maw.luo le,. •do ,:, • .57)4 ISO, do ........nsw.lo6 HI do - ... 571( 100 do - - ..nerrArs It t -thigh Na-e..'. - - .... ....arN 20U0 N Peons It da..tah. 55 5 Re5ding,14 : ...4..., my( 00.413 Pa1iM15.14:131.213 103 330. -- ......, - .:.: - .:444.3135- • 14 Harrisburg 24,..... Styli tat 119 Aim-- siwn.bsi • I do - ' set -43 ; d0 , ......,.;331wn /33 , -I - -ea- --- ----..... NA 10 COWAN rOlal alga. &I rlO d do - . .... -O le h -. 2 do do ..33 -13 o ', li. 118711 N Penns R comapb.66 'MO Mos& Rim sail MONO BOARD& AXll43igh 65.. —lOO 11041J1.D. r 200rO do uns as.. ..... pig meo .8 .2323 an Abnnedo 420 do 040 Horn.buns R . 250 .ohuyl N 84.'82 .73% LOON Penns Rd., ta.....00 3 Mac Meadow 2 fin do I I d t Bear Mead, Lle) ....—. - 4io at ... 0, 8 Lehigh ..301 lea Bsedhes AL - 4aAbo..ata-S su do -- It Penne . lege. Plant Bk, Te L steraar 4 Coraaterotal JA S._ ...493 crUtlttff a PARIZIF-STEADY. . . .Ed. 44104 - tied. awe Phi l& 6-.....'... -MN I 4,Tit Bch. Nav stoat...* 8 !MI .• R. ... . ..... 1013 i . If2* Wisely & him.. t . 56 1 . MC Penn. " i i i. w ...7. - ::7. 1 3 1 1 1( TA •' .. $l l lomat., 13 Iteachus ii..r,--- 213 i at3 i Lott 10 "; 41R 11 - 4,4-" 04 Ida -iv - ..3) St be glmaallt ex ": 11 :1 1 : Is ;t:LP i n IA P"'ne. fir. — __l will eiHeaßliiii::"..ir- d 9% 10. . : .......83 ie.::: :: 88 3C 9' ; 16 /. 6 1,17 . 1 ":" - afal Iti I Frank 1.1«.1,1 . 1? Z.- 84111 . 11 `" ; t14 -Pm, i=l".i. T .NiTl;e B4 .,; - -ii : .-., m iar,..D73 ( . I _ • . . , . ,_ _ ~ CITY ITEMS.- EASTER CONFECTIONERY.—Among the numerous Preparations for Pante r,wo must not omit to mention that the most signal raciness in this line has been achieved by the enterpriaing confectionery establishment of Messrs. E. G. Whitman & Co., Second street, below Chestnut. To-day they Dreamt to their numerous pa trons a number otchohie articles, prepared with special reference to the season, sad it, is not yowl] ctias too much to say that their store Will be One of the chiefeentres of attraction to all who are fond of really deiiisitw tier palate. It is now unbrieriaillfOonneded that the candies, and in fact all their saccharine and other prerarsqoas, ars -the finest and -meat mannfastared in this eountry. Take oar aeicies asit [iv* thee a call . re-day. , “ 13 Wanns ettait. Ilkrr MT ~no,s 110 7"=-114* edslationwag ardcalt4n oar - hearing, the Othe'r day, and oug easier Irea:t?'Attlaktord & Sone, under the Con- Umtata. twall FireErnarits well mate:in thia connection that theta emphatioally the ratireal answer to all anoh inpuirlk and a aingle visit to their mammoth new eitablialtment will satisfy any one that we are mkt. This house has advantages in matters, of enterprise. arid general business efficiency, thm.gnake their place unrivalled in everything nertaiaing .to the he: department, 'which we are not summed to find le new betng daily WC - Aided from morning till night.. GZNYS' FUIRNISIttiaa GOODS.—We invite the at tention of our rendenrto the card of Mr. George Bpen , . ear, Jr., in - another eolumn of our sepal to-day. This, by the way, la one of the most ex tensi rt and complete establishment* of the kind in this cite: and upon the whole, may be said to offer inducements certainly un summed by any other. It is conveniently located (under the Girard Bonze.) and at this time we knot, contains many choice novithitia In the gent' tiltathilat line, well worthy the attention of our gin sena. A GARAI` WANT SIIPPLIND.—Mr. eeo, O. Bower, druggist, northeast COMIC of Sixth and Vine streets, has lately Invented an article, Which he terms Clarified Medicated Figs, a safe and speedy cure for hatotua coetrreness. sick and nervous licadache, dyspepsia, and all bilious affections. 'These Figs are inlaid with tare Alexandria Senna, skilfully combined with aromatics and while' they act as a gentle parte, yet they de ties resahca the ewstem. Pot up in doable boxes of tin and gager, at 3T cents get box. "Ha THAT SETS On NIT DEITIMIS MAY 'EXPECT A TtILLITt DRAVOUT THAN HZ THAT TISHT.s LATER," and they who begin to save betimes may expect a greater fortune than they who begin later, when old age with its infirmities ia upon them. Franklin mid Spend °sty roam necessary sad make no waste," bat deposit all pow surplus e•rnings, or income ' is some safe end reliable institution , such as the Franklin Having Fund, No. 1.15 South Fourth street, below Chest nut, Philadelphia, where it con be withdrawn without notice at any time with five Per cent. interest, which is much better than risking it in some hazardous erectile,- tion, where bola isdereat and principal will be swal lowed up. This Sa ring Fund never suspended. See ad vertisement, in anotherco'umu, PHILADELPHIA LOCAL EXPREA'A,2B south Fifth street. delivers Freight, Baggage. 'Parcels, and Mer chandise to all parts of the city. Charges lower than by iSity other conveyance. , NEW GOODS FOR HOU9EICCEPER9. Heavy Silver-plated Ware, of all kinds. Fine Ivory-handled and common Cutlet,. Fine Tea Trays, In - seta or singie pieces.. Toilet Sets. tn a variety of new mite., with a general assortment of Rouse- furnishing Goode. at H.S. FAILSON 84 Co.'s, S. W. corner of Seecind and Hook. 1AC.19 VURTANS, from Auction, Si Lace Cartains, from Auction, 41.50. Lace Curtains, from Auottou, 81.70. Lace Curtains. from Auction, 82.0 e, Lace Curtains, front Auction. $200.' Lace Curtains. from Auction. 83.00. Very desirable, and of the finest Lace. Those in want of Curtains will do wad to Inspect the lot just opened, at W. Henri Patten's, 630 Chestnut street. Parrea's Wholesale Windo‘ Shade and Curtain Store, is at - MO Chestnut street. Merchants will 'please make a note of it. . . ,XERCHANTS buying WiOak blades, Curtaiqa, bill,9onitaaa or l t sdisbitiriii*.d I; to bit'r°titap Pet 4/ 1 / 9 41"-tho It4oWor 111.E.N9Y PA17411.,. OW Cho/gnat sfniiit,