The press. (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1857-1880, January 19, 1860, Image 1

Ittimasiritit•ent . (einothis EXOEPTBD
BY JOHN W. FORNEY.
°MOB NO. 417 CHESTNUT STREET
DAILY PRESS.
, Tlverms DENTS PER Wixu. Dey'able t0 'the the("anima
7 , ialted to Subeenbent out of the Ctio - at toma Re
PRA ANNOY. FOOS DOLLARS 'POR MOUT PSC:MERS
THREE DOLLARS YOU SLR MOSIR6 - 41EVRYlably 111 mt.
vanes for the time ordered.
TRY-WEEKLY PRESS.
Mailed to cubseribers oat of the City at Tirana Dor.
Lau PER - ArilivX; fa ad vane.
STATIONERY.
186 0 . . NEWT, = AND 1860 .
WM. F. MU RPHY Ba SONS.
No. gttt CHESTNUT STREET,'
Below Fourth,
PIWITIOILLIKLIVIWACTITRIZEI or .
BLANK .13;0,0 8,
Kea alaneckStook. •
r
Nte Papera t _tia_ g_nvetopear witli P ): 0111 A iit t afk "
. 7-Sin. CO urcrtvii-HuUBB STATIONE x o
MILLINERY GOODS.
729. N W • • 729.
FLOWER & FEATHER
.sToBEI,
f 29 CHESTNUT STREET.
Closing .nt. at GREATLY REDUCED PRICES. on,
Wire stook of
&EADM'SR & FLO R BWERIDAL WREA.T4S.
S, PEAT LI RH ;In
MIL ERV A GOODS.
_ _ _
rHos.RF 4 NNED X it BRO.,
rag CERSTNUT IT., 310 43 8, BECOND BT.
ao333mi
BOOTS AND 'SHOBS.
HAZELL & HARMER,
' MANURAOTMIXES
Aim
14;(1)h: , kf‘A;11_4:.t.triiij:1
• BOOTS AND SHOES.
NO. 128 NORTH TRW/ STREW.
A fall assortment of CHti made Boots and Shoes son
stoutly on hand. " alO-af
HARDWARE PACKAGE HOUSES.
HANDY & BRENNER.
NOB. Ra t 01, AND AT NORTH FIFTH' STREET
PHILADELPHIA.
WHOLHDALI DORMD§EION YaR 0 /US Tll4,
For tho solo of all kinds of
A IMLIOAti ALANIJFAOTUR.Ep HARDWAXI,
AND IXPORTNKS 07
GERAL&N, BELGIAN, FRENCH, AND ENGLien
• HARDWARE AND CUTLERY,
Keep eonetantlp on hand a larde gook of Goods to ga
ph Hardware Healers. -
BUTOHBR'S FILMS,
Dr the east or otherwise.
. . . .
VITOILER'S g1:10$ TOOLS.
BUTORTR'S BT'SPL. OF VARIOU Kith/S.
WRIGHT'S PATENT ANVILS' AND VICES,
GRIP ORAIN I
Aai othei Man in elm Tarittf.
Cl=
SHARP'S RAPHATICH PISTOL,
WEIGHING ONLY ex OUNOES. .
SHARP'S NEW MODEL 'RIFLES AND PISTOLS.
1/IWIIO O. HANDL J 1 0.8. BUNION,. O. P. BILONNIM.
1.11124 f , :
pAO::(GE-lARDWARE BOUSE.—We
jodeld retwtfoila the attendop of the ftS
VA Mandl atg =sive ;stook of -
WO Met at II
6 , Ukn e e r : r pactitage.
1144 , 411K6Mling e fteg ted ie 8 "44 3
GAhi r t I T g i n: "
411 COSIMPA R Street,
Ana Mails PMe ll e l lintYnt i 32:fladwa n iff"" ft ji.hrantLif
CABINET WARE.
rtABINIET FURNITURE Ain BILLIARD
' , ha TABU&
MOORE & C3AMPIONi
fel, 0011TH SE,CIOND STRUT, ,
1110Ootteo3in wlth their extensive, cebioet Jimmie, ars
hewn=
,soturim oar -pit h
I llittlirnaMp r ga l knOfil te
watch ert o y a r o om . Ur WOO aye mco
sa roMer an 4 finish of theme Tables til l "-
WNS er to theittnitaerotts patrons throng et .
are amulet with the oharaeter i 0 rig: r
DRUGS. - CHEMICALS, &c:
DRUGS, GLASS, PAINTS, &o
ROW. SHOEMAKER & 00.
NoxmattAn ctogrqa
YOVATII AND R40)9 BTRWX
WHOLEISALZ DR,IIGGIBTS,
papattirrs szylOns In WINDO* 131.1;P28:Pgirre.
ta,hintatheattentscgnof • ,
To theft larye stoat of Goode, which they Offer of the
lowed market rites. ' oes-tt
SCALES.
FAIRRAFILT PLATFORM SO
FOr sale bi PALEISANXB EMT I N L P
if no CuEBTN UT P Us.
MEDICINAL.
MI RS. WINSLOW ~ .
at
AN EXPRIURNOiu Nunn
n il MALE
nobicte, reser& IQ the attention of ere net
SOOTHING SYR P
!OR THILDREN TEETHING,
willeketheitt Mini thuroo of ter ni tirve pep
I MAILIrd h r I g noti ' := ' , "AY
TO REOULATE TULE BOWittA.
&tent upon %tarpon, ftwill give rent to youreelY6s
" LUMP ARDIERALTH TO YOUR. WANTS.
' ll,73:lltr aad , t 4 Ti d 12;
_oleo 'jug . S f ten
1
ye heaver neon Al o p rite&of t r . ri olt•
111
MAR , JV Al
tap
ATM, ;NI
Poi. 1 5 :ki; on a l '" w neer it. the °oi oe l :-
sre de Its to with lts opens ow.
In termsof Idg ei ~.. mmendationo tam -
e eotslnaditleth vt wo t We spes in
Wont we - .X, int, ' aSter ten yes
6 ri t topledge 1 . 4 rotr e tetiE for the f
=int o we here& nimost ever!
Wwithe w ere.the igen MI eta tionng or
pan and
patoAl r . elth e r s t y et ri t i l p t!e E.,
.I ” l:47 d en . or twenty
• vetnableegivean 0 gribremiettawfo r tp
arfewßsodan - 2 km been us( irlit
*Mr- Mtn&
idtad Ole nave? 111 ca .
° res to e n=tett Ike
lArroarwra c
one winch, -if an ~•
th. xit o ne a loYe it the
Mat °RIM 0
&
nnsi teeth lrothe l rerro r itt er '•
1 4° f° t mn ifirr ahlt ft 1
ifiv
r :ring ir
. A ~A , I
M O
or
fl i i in wi ly o t tom ,
illifeteeirlorelifTin
jpik b pold by Drog o ist i e j e
•744,ttte15,°.....tti.
O.INAISES
, nua nom .
luau, but In
, welt, • corm= # amen
to the whole eystenl,
Ileye GRII'ING IN
GM cian r ig n e=m o rr i
i n t ddrifil linre,Fit
whether it arises: from
muse.' We would say to.
Mind stiffening f ro m any of
14, =Clot year wreludieee t
o t h eys. Mann between
the re ef that will be
IX It Ry,—to follow the
timelyold.. Fa Agew
p bogie.. None
simaniley !do
of VPLTIS& Mit
t= ontaidetruspnet.
ngl ei t eir b Urr i. AV-
JOHN kLkOKAY'S PURE EXTRACT OF
CALVES' FEET,
A r 1/1121411 7.1 4 a Ft a ge l a t
tgraikeoal
visa Ora off. 01 by
MWn
wrvE TI ARCH &feet.
Ely a rs,FN 645 A VINE Streets.
itRoA end tif PENCE Streets.
MORE PROOF OP THE WONDERFUL
F,FFE OII..On OF MOR E L L O AMBIUCAN HAIR
lifEkAlLe4
- inzenntpate, ftptember rth, IRA.
This le to that I was , hil, for map' re,dlgr eon
"18
"mum"
haft tr " ri l i Irtin t rnioPh a i,lll%
Sal l
t, i,....: end elt not eukte ow
na lard, Ye 4 it Is oonstantlr Third
Re, II N o street.
_
PHILLDELPIITa. September 27th, 1850.
t i fr r gepke t p 4 Tareeon g t r , .11=41,,Thli TV:a
eat'
earful ol f twoonnng bald ; but hearing au,. won.
Win power o
r y r cz Rnparato i r, I , wee induced to WI a
pe i g l Z a Zinglout, git7:ii i m al en;ea t t n iai h n.g.
. 4i iii n ei;gs
I have now as that a snit of ha i r an e
JAWAIB
___ - fin. 654 Cherry etreA
nraltaiTia;ZY. IVILLTin. BoIe . AgglNgio,
I KAMM.* AND PAINTINU MATE-
EtT A TM,
re' mad Arallitegte , Etationbri.
l'aluttpg ittaterials ir
Trra a girid i gi d a, arrigao far Artists and
it eaU..
ateromid Piotttrelnimee,
Om* .1k /gloriosa and ?mob.
statia to the qa(e,
.BCHOLZ JiNTZICY,
WROUEBALE ANA 71,14VF,,h G U]
1419 M
CN l)IAN BITTERS.—Theee cele
brated Bitters are 'meeting with generitt.fevor.,
/hill melt dreoreadi and permanently cure all disor.•
ese irking oat ofte want of proper tone apd heal thl al
action pf the dieeptive 0rg6113. They /ire histily reeom
pleaded by the Folalty of the principal cities of_tne
rs
rimbu nit t d !,l2:7 t WWI r and
'Printpai Aset, •
431-18 t 8. W. earner SIXTH and SPRUCE Streets.
,NAVAL STORE 1. . .
SOO bbt, Spirits Turpentine.'
ao do Crude. Turpentino t
~
• 11103 do It i Vpping Amur,
140 do r,
AM do itahrbtstore and for Nati%
•Rovn,s,Y, ASHISURNE & Co.,
411 Nn. IR SIOTITIT . Asvp.s
ISENOLI WINDOW GLASS , on hand,
and far sedeor FtBTEYERILL & BROTHER, •
. • Ent. 47 and 49 North RROOND Strut
A V ANA CAVAR B.—A, RAI assortment ,
itiatjaciried, in stoie end b(ixtd. The ettentle,
of duleyi ut invited: - B.I O UOU &J3ONS,
risc.tr - - Tin. tut .nnth PRoNT anent.
Cl.ukt StkAlgOlsl V—Virgin, for sale b
- WETHERUZ &
IAII anst 40 Worth SECOND Rtrnit.
lbw - UAW' h W NAITS tSU tAR
V_ Istalig
_prime new crop 11. 0. Sugar. for sale by
LtAtbslaitAHAM (XL, JATITIA Street.
WOL—Prime retailing Charleston Riee
„ • tot sitts ip Joxes mama & 00,, LETITIA
VOL. 3.-NO. 145.
LADIES! FANCY FURS.
GEO. F. WOMRA.TH.
NOS. 415 AND 417 ARCH STREET,
HAS NOW OPEN HIS USUAL
oßoigH ASSORTMENT Or
Made of Anal, Noleoted by himself In Europe daring the
past Spring. oata4m
CLOAKS I CLOAKS I I
IMMENSE ATTRACTIONS.
EVERY NEW STYLE.
EVERY NEW MATERIAL
THE LARGEST STOOK IN THE CITY.
flarrdoee more repsonable than at any other Web-
Mamma.
nIP-tI 99 SOUTH NINTH STREET.
CLOAIiS I CLOAKS il
TEE GREATEST BARGAINS IN CLOAKS EVER
UTTERED.
IVENS.
n)9-tt OS SOUTH NINTH STREET
IRNISMING DRY GOODS.
SHARPLESS BROTHERS have reoleulahed
theirpook orMaele Goods of their own importation.
Insley and Irish Linen t. heetingi.
Irish Pi ow arid Bolder Linens.
Ehirtins Linen from best bleachettes.
knMen Damask and Damask Cloths.
lamask Napkins and D'Oylies.
okabank. 'turista and DaiLiek Towels.
bred Bordered Damask 'rowels.
-r3eut Crain and American Linens.
Rape, Worsted Damasks. Satan Lame.
0 Curtain!. nmbroidered Mullins.
' ignred Lastinee,.Moreena. Druggotte.
i
loth Table and Piano Co.ers.
uff, Blne and Organ Shade ttollands.
nglish and Amencan fine Biarkete.
Marseilles Quilts of every quality. ,
Muslim, !nominee, Flannel!, and ahirtingil.
Jar 801 and ace CHESTNUT Street.
BARGAINS FOR SIX WEEKS.
TRORNLEY k_CRIBM, N.E oorney NjOETH
and BPEING OARDEN, would repeetfully Inform the
raja gritmcl
they
will now ( smeary 11,1840,) until
BEIA GOODS fI i EGARDI.EBB OF'PROFITB I
They Ilave an n exoe Moen of
F l.
....
itfir&illiciiiiiiii:
F l
and American Blankehl.
t Shifting and Sheeting. Minims.
inane of our own importation.
annels. Cloths nod cII9BIMOTOI.
A_Aood manr_Oloaks dill on hand.
A LA- GE STOCK OF FANCY BILES.
Boot make of black silks.
haerinoes, 7)s Laines, Osman Poulin Plaids, Au.
Many of the shore so wdl be sold
MITCH UN DE R COST PRICE!
N. B.—lt will pof to g ye us a call. AI
WAMSUTTA tiIIETINGS, SOFT
47-2 Fitir.9lt,junt opened.
4-4 Mysonville tins:Una r m ta)fi" pants.
48 fLine ns.
l', u ar K r 'Steak of Paris Braff si t s ' ougeriesve i ry o iaw l s *p,
S C
ambriaud a Cliars and Slesves t , Collars, lian otkercbtee, ismbroider Idnen
&v.
Ladies and Garda' Linen Cambric. Handkerchiefs, an
great variety'.
Gents Salk Handkerchiefs, Blank Cravats, and Neck
ties.
WBITE GOODS in vilely.
WINTER SrOCK, G redueed ip_prisfo. of all kinds.
ABBS GOODS.
Blanket and &oohs Shawls.
Bed and Crib iilankeys.
Bleak Oloaking Clothe.
cbyttas. Beady fade.
Sim Velvet, &0.. &o.
GREAT REM/0110N untit u rfkrary .i latzkilet
tatting Oak.
ial4-41 Efllidffit - plie ROH !treats
I.•CrE• PLAID rLANNELS.
..Y.legant Broebe Shawls.
•
Fine Cloth Cloaks.
Wpollen Lona Flhawl! he
ratty YO and 22 cent Woes.
i I E9 and 84 an Wool obeli
M . worth Of and .98.
'moot Black Mousoolines, 30 to 00 29L
' tient all-wool Plaids.
QABSIMEHES.
1:4 for best Fancy Casslmeree.
J 94.8
Goods at 1.10, and 11.18.
attineta and Caul:noise, 40 to 76 ciente.
~ eotmss very cheap.
igl cent Arst-rate Elbi te and Drawers.
1a102041, Tien, Hdklli, Am, auction lots.
otalpmti. a. utiriAßO.
NINTH and, AIARKET.
N. B.—LINFN HOODS, a lam and detirable stook of
every deremption. Into
TORNLEY & uDISM.
Northeast eorner EIGHTH and SPRING GAR
DEN Streets. would
LINEN
attention to their stook of
' . IRIOII. LINEN HDEFB.. &c.,
Of their own direct Importation, which they can oonfi
stoutly- recommend.
Also : ato excellent stook or
Haulms and Sheeting Muslim
' Eusbah and Amerman Blankets and Flannels.
Cloths. Couitimeres, and Eatinetts.
Marseilles nails and Comfortablos, kn.
Balance of C oaks and niacin.) and Blanket Shawls
solang at leas than cost I
Rioh Fancy Bilks very cheap.
Bost makes of Black Silk, !co.
All our stock will be found desirable. Jae
COMMISSION MOUSES.
FA RRELL & MORRIS.
133 CHESTNUT STREET •
•
IMPORTERS.
4Ml? emote
18810 iv -. Ai R - Yl-4756
O' . IIANTEi
CLOTUB,
SPRING AND
FROTHINGHAM
& WELLS.
34 SOUTH YRONT.
AND Str , LETITIA STREET,
Are AGENTS for the sale of (loads hinnufnoinza4 by
A ha following Companies o
L CO
gRAT Pi et.
OABoT,
D MOLT,
rEngib mn,
ARTERY.
Brown,Eletehod, and Colored Stmeninte, Shirtings,
Amu, and Drilla.
ROBESON'S BLUE PRINTS,
HAMPJA N COMPANY' d
TWEEDS AND COTTONADES in great variety.
WASHINGTON MILLS
(Formerly Bay State)
Shawls, Piano and Table Cover., Printed Peltings,
Flannel§ All-Wool and Cotton Waro Clotho, beavybla
and blueyeavera, Orinimorria, and Trloota. Alp, Km
sera. Eax. neta. and Tweeds. 01-etuth-am
I.IZNIR.Y D. NELL,
• CLOTH STORE.
NOS. 4 AND 6 NORTH SECOND STREET.
ONINOHILLA, NOSKOWA, PRI:HITE% AND PLAIN
' BEAVERS,
Mao. OABSIMERES, VELVETS. &c., &0..
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL
nl7•mktbtFD
FROTHINGIIAIit & WELLS,
8A LETMA STREET, AND 34 BOUT/1
PRONT STRUT.
OOTTONADES.
Salter:do for both (Methleo sod Jobbers, In large
IRIMMHR COATIMOB AND OASHMHAMIII
Made by Waahthaten Mina.
Olden taken for these deeirable goods for Spring trade
SHEPLEY, HAZARD, & HUTCHINSON
NO 112 GREVFNUT ST..
COMMISSION MERCHANTS
FOR TN& MALE OF
PHILADELPHIA-NIA.DE
GOODS.
aldisn
SADDL ERY, HARNESS, &c.
LAnEY & PHILLIPS.
NESS, SADDLES, AND ROBES.
Tim Paea n NIEUAT, at the World's Fair, held in Lon
don, in 1691, was awarded to on for the best Harness.
Tax PRIZE 14/WAG at the world's Fair. held in New
York, inlS53. was also awarded to us for the beat Har
ness.
nn itinee then gesatly enlarged our manufacturing
mi tao , ties, E w x e It E e i tgr v lrv s ep t d b tod s t r ee i r nr lo ri ttr publio at
Nos. 30 and 92 South VENTH fit., aueve Chestnut,
ADELPHIA.
The moot complete asoortment of artinlee in our line
of blunness. such as flarnewlsidies' and Gentlemen's
§e l trglg l gg r alteriNr l l
falorelVNUgn=itni2u
and
all other kinds of robes :
Our goods arc TIOUNIIIOtUred in the very best style of
workmanship. and with bat
ONE QUALITY OF LEATHER.
which is the beet - the market can furnish.
Attention is asked to the following seule of prices:
. Good plain serviceable AVM bargees Ircm..B . e SO to n to 125
lacer " " 28 SS
Min double harness 8140 to ED
Country harness militant can be supplied with harness
oheapo
bs tuEct r than they can menet:toter° them.
nlihSm
MESS MACKEREL—A fine invoice of
LTALbble., life., grs., and kite Nowirorrport inspec
tion. Aldo, asmall lot of Halifax large No.l Mackerel,
In store and for sale b+ Wfd.,t. TAYLOR & CO,
MI and 100 NORTH Vir RVF.A.
LP AD LIQUORICE—For sale by WETH
lutp , IRILL & BROTHFR, 47 and 49 NORTH BE
COED Strut. iAIO
'VI aUKEREL.-525 bbls. Nos. 1,2, and 3
Mackerel, in assorted Original Packages, of the
latest catch, for sale by C. O. SADLER & CO., ARCH
street. 241 don, above Front. 1014
Otl, AMBER—Rectified and Common, for
Sate by & BROTAEO,
IRS el .n , t w v,,,th ntronyn mr..t
CHEESE --876 bona Herkimer County
Chin., in stare, and (drank. by 0,0, BADIN.R
00., ARON. Mort, id door above From, jai
-
\ ;11:111:t.:11 *
it
;It
•
• -
•• ' l, / I. A
. 441.:
.. • *
-• •
o f
- •
— 4 . •" i ' • / -1
orliaze
• . - )5/110-a;*'
- • t:.
' t
LB
• -
L Pte::
ma
RETAIL DRY GOODS.
OABBI=fIE.B.
DOEBKINB, AND
HAI. 11113111.
SUMMER COATINGS,
MAt7TELETB•
PANTALOON BRUM,
&a., &U.
OVEROOATINOS,
NEW PUBLICATIONS.
IF YOU ARE IN WANT OF ANY
AL BOORS.
BU H
Y TEM AT GEORGF G. EVANS'
BUY TN EM AT GEORGb G. EV • NJP
BUY 't HEM AT GEO itGf G. g• vA,No.
BUY TRIM AT GElittok G. EVANS'
hi ft Book Store. No. 439 Phestnut great
Oift Book Store, N 0.439 Chestnut street.
Gift Book Store, No. 439 Chestnut street.
'Tut the best place in the city.
Hooke are sold as cheap es at any ether store,
and 3ou have the advantage
Of getting a handsome Gift with each Book.
NEW BOoKS.
THE DOOMED CHIEF. or aro Yenta Ago By the
author of Gaut Gurley or the Trappers of the Umtt
a. trim v0.12m0.
go SEVEN YEA g.S. y_julia Kavanagh. Price
V inocg, the Frenoh Policeman, with a Gilt. Pries
SHOWI 25.
COULD HE HELP IT. BY A. &Roe. Price
81.25.
FOOTFALLS, By Robert Dale Owen. Price pus.
BROTHER MASON'S TEN YNARS A PREACH. R.
Price 81.
SKETCHES OF LIFE AND CHARACTER. By T.
B. • rthur. Prise $146.
COMPEN.ATION. BY Anne M. H. Brewster. Price
61;i1lilc IL: O L F TH E
H T O IRSEE. Price
ieDA
VD.
Price 81.25.
rttPlturfmt r HaY.rde.iia, TRIBULATION. . e..
DV-NT RFM
OF RAJ! LIABA.FIIIII3 Si.
300 K OF POPULAR St I , lob. Price
AIIOK OF PARLOR PLA YS Price Si.
30101 OF' HUMOROUS POETRY. rums $l.
3001 OF HIJMOnOUS ANECDOTE. Price $l.
K RIDER'S SPORTING A NECDO FES. Price Si.
MEglof ef3 OF YOBERT HOUDIN. Price 51.
LIFE LP COLONEL °it OCK 1.
- Price SI.
LIFE I,F COLONEL DANIEL BOOE. Price a/.
the hew Book. cc coon an issued, and sold at the
rUblislaers' lowest prices. and
RECOLLECT TIIAT A GIFT
Worth from 80 ecniito $lOO m given with each Book
at tho time of purchase.
can in, and one trial will assure you that the best
plan in the city inhere you shou purcaose Rooks Is
EOft.fE G. EVANS.
GIPT BOOK EsTA BUSH MENT,
439 CHESTNUT Si,, Philadelphia,
Jal7-tf Two doors bolow Filth, on the upper mde.
NOW READI.
A GIFT FOR ALL SEASONS.
ILLII.YINATED EDITIONS
OB
"WASHINGTON'S FAREWELL ADDRESS"
TO TOE
PEOPLE OF THE 11/SITED STATES.
Embelliabed with Arabesque Designs, In colors, and
RECENT VIEWS OF MT. VERNON,
The publishers feel impressed with a oonmetion that
a time has come which demand. a more thorough and
serious examination of the prinm
in ples and tr the con
tamed this great State Paper d that it 'Mould be
more generally d , tfused among the people at large. To
this end they have striven to give the ' Address” a form
and garb to some measure worthy its importance, and
calculated, they trust. to popularize and give it perma
neff,:'..,Addre.s" is in linarto form, printed in colors,
on superior plate paper. fhe publisher cannot but hope
that with the attractive externals of Illuminated typo
graphy, and artisno embellishment, it may he com
mended to nubile, taste. and it. teaching.. by these
moans, be more effectively recommended to, and fast
ened upon, the popular mind and heart.
Price of the " Address," single copies, one do tar.
Early orders teepee tally aohotted. A liberaldtgeount
to the trade.
For sale by all the B oksellers in the United States.
Orders and oommuntaations truly he addressed to
DEVEftbUX tr. COMPANN ,
irikt.tuthilm =South Third street, Philarlelphla.
PORTRAIT GALLERY
PRESENTFO ORaTIR WITH THR
ILLUSTRATED NEWS OF THY. WORLD.
Subearibers for this favorite London Journal for
[MO clan have the thlid eerie, of the " Drawing-Room
Portrait tiallery." delivered at neon. and the papers
RENT_ PO .T FREE FOR FORTY WEICS.
AT Mir' For $7.150 to any part of the Untied Stater,
ur the Paper and Portram for one year for 87.80, or
tAr Paper and Portraits for 13 week: for $2, with the
Privilege of having the portraits la advance in paper
wrapper each quarter, or a selection ffQla the back
portraits (90, already published. Any single back por
rait and paper can nitrate be had [or 10 cents 'mob, an
yeah or.
Btau ltilir 14-o—T—l-O—E. "VI
The Illustrated News of the World may be ordered of
us (a cotnehle milk from lac brginning lam g ran
goalie on hand, in number:, parts, and Poinmer)
through any
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PHILADELPHIA, THURSDAY, JANUARY 19, 1860.
i b )it rtss
THURSDAY, JANUARY 19, 1860
The Final Search for Franklin.
Ticknor & Fields, who have become pub.
Ushers, by purchase, of U The Voyage of
the Fox' In the Arctic Sens," (A Natrative
of the Discovery of tho Fate of Sir John
Franklin and his Companions, by Captain
McClintock, R. N., LL. D.,) have favored us
with advance sheets. The work has not yet
appeared in London—principally owing to the
great number of orders for it, which Mr. Mur.
ray, the publisher, has received. Nearly
20,000 copies were ordered in advance, at the
last Trade Sale In London, Mr. Murlie, keeper
of a circulating library, taking 3,000 copies.
In fact, the work has already excited as much
interest and expectation in England as limo's
Arctic Explorations, of which nearly 70,000
copies have been sold, have in this country,
with a steady continuing sale to this hour.
The fate of Franklin and his companions,
so long in doubt, has been finally ascertained.
The uncertainty which caused unusual inter
est—the womanly affection which made Lady
Franklin expend all her private fortune in
long-continued searches after her husband—
the liberality of Mr. Henry Grinnell, of New
York, and the sell-devotion of that mar
tyr of humanity, our own Dr. Kano, have com
bined to make every circumstance relating to
Franklin of great interest every whore--and as
much so, front Kano's own vivid narratives, fu
this country as in England.
Captain McClintock's Narrative of his Arctic
Voyage in The Fox," a cockle-shell of a
steamer, with only one hundred and seventy
tons burthen, written in plain, sailor-like man.
ner, is introduced by a preface from the pen
of Sir Roderick J. Murchison, the eminent
geologist, who was ?resident of the Geo
graphical Society of England in 1846, when
Franklin sailed to discover a Northwest Pas
sage. He says ,
"Lady Franklin has, Indeed, well shown what
a devoted and truatienrted English woman can
accomplish, Tho moment that rellos of the ex•
pedition comnianded by her husband were brought
home (in 1854) by Rae, and that she heard of therm.
count given to him by the Raquimanx of a large party
of Englishmen having been seen struggling with
IlitTioultita en the lee, near the month of the Back
or Great Fish river, she resolved to expend all her
available means (already much exhausted In four
other independent expeditions) in an exploration
of the limited area to which the Pearoh must
thenceforward be neoessarily restricted."
The British Government declined under
taking any thriller search. Lord Palmerston-,
we aro told, " had every desire to carry
out the wishes of the men of science who ap
pealed to him, and that ho was precluded from
acceding to their petition, by nothing but the
strongly expressed opinion of official authori-
ties, that after so many failures the Govern
ment were no longer justified in sending out
more brave men to encounter fresh dan
gers in a cause which was viewed as
hopeless." Lady Franklin then under
took the matter with, wo have heard,
the remnant of her tOrtune. She pur
chased and fitted out the little steamer
" Fox," and placed in command Captain Mc-
Clintock, who had been in the Arctic Regions
with Sir John Roes and others. lie sailed
from Aberdeen on the first of July, 1857. But
the untoward news came, in the summer of
18[8, that, the preceding winter having set In
earlier than usual, the Fos' had been beset"
in the ice off Melville Bay, on the coast of
Greenland, and after a dreay winter, various
narrow escapes, and eight months of Imprison.,
merit, had been carried back by the floating
Ice nearly twelve hundred geographical miles
—even to 63i deg. N. lat. in the Atlantic I"
The crow, however, were in good health ?
and had fuel and food. The officers vrer
--esyste, and lypeful, and tha"
fei ge ?fiat when she reached the opposite
coast, the real difficulties of the enterprise
were to commence. The expedition wont
forth again, and diatovored not only traces of
Franklin and his companions, but records of
their fate, and of the voyage of the " Erebus"
and " Terror." Speaking of this voyage, Sir
R. Murchison says:
" For, those who have not elossly attended to ti;c,
resnits of other Arotio voyages may be informed
that rarely has an expedition in the first year ac
complished more by Its ships than the establish
ing of good winter quarters, from whence the real
researches began by sledge-work In the ensuing
spring Franklin, however, not only reached
Emily Island, but ascended Wellington Channel,
then an unknown sea, to 77 deg. N. lat., a snore
nothorn latitude in this meridian than that attained
long afterwards In ships by Sir Edward Belcher,
and much to the north of the points reached by
Penny end De Haven. Next, though most seantilv
provided with steam power, Franklin navigated
round Cornwallis' Land, which he thus proved to
be an Maud. The loot discovery of a navigable
ohannol throughout, between Cornwallis nud Be•
thurst Islands, though made in the very summer
he left England, has remained even to this day un
known to other navigators'
"Franklin then, In obedionee to his orders,
Steered to the southwest. Passing, as McClintock
believes, down Peel's Strait in 1548. and molting
as far as lat. 70 deg. 05 min. N., and long. DB deg.
23 min. W , where the ships were beset, it is clear
that he, who, with others, had previous'y ascer
tained the existence of a channel along the north
remit of America, with which the sea wherein ho
woo interred had a direst communication, woo the
first real disroperer of the Noreltteese Passage.
This great fast must therefore be inscribed upon
the montrinent of Franklin."
McClintock's Explorations did more than
satisfy the world as to Franklin's fate. It
accumulated some valuable geographical data
Thus, sfoOlintock has proved, that the strait
named by Kenedy In an earlier private expedition
of Lady Franklin after hie companion the brave
Lieutenant Ballot, anti which has hitherto been re
garded only as nn impassable frozen channel, or lg.
noted son channel at all, is a navigable strait, the
south shore of which is thus seen to be the north•
ernmost lend of the oontinent of Amotlea.
"McClintock bee also laid down the hitherto un
known mast lino of Boothia, southward front Bellot
Strait to the magnetic pole, has delineated the
whole of King William's Island, and opened a new
and capacious t hough ice-ohoked channel, suspected
before, but not proved to exist, extending from
\later% Strait in a northwest direction to Melville
or Parry Sound. The latter discovery rewarded
the Individual exertions of Captain Allen Young,
but will very properly, at Lady Franklin's re
quest, bear the name of the leader of the' Fox' ex
pedition. who hail himself assigned to it the name
of the widow of Franklin."
It Is ascertained, by McClintock, that the
boat way of taking a ship from the Atlantic to
the Pacific—which can be done—is by follow-
ing, as nearly as possible, the coast-line of
North America, and that "no passage by a
ship can ever be accomplished In a more
northern direction." So also thought Frank
lin, who sailed in 18.0, to find a link between
his own survey of that coast and the discove
ries of 'Parry, " who had already," Murchison
adds :
to his groat renown, opened the first holfota more
northern course from oast to west, when he wee ar
rested by the It/Toilette,le lee•barrier at Melville
1" And bore It is to be remembered ihat the treat
in whirl' the record and the reline have been found,
is just that to which Lady Franklin herselfspeeielly
directed Keneity, the commander of the 'Prince
Albert,' in her ascend private expedition in 1R52
and had that Intrepid explorer not been induced to
Pt,nrob northward of Ballot Streit but bad felt
biraself able to follow the course indicated by hia
sagacious employer, there one' bo no doubt that
much Caere entisfactory resulta would have been
obtained than those which, after a lapse of seven
yearn, have now been realized by the undaunted
perseverance of Ludy Franklin, and the skill and
courage of McClintoek "
The conclusion, which, front tltoso lest ro-
cords of Franklin's fate, must ho drawn, is
summed up in these words, by Sir H. Mur-
" I invite the reader at onto to peruao the
Journal of McClintock, which will gratify every
lover of truth and ardent research, though It wilt
leave him Impressed with the sod belief that the
end of tho companions of Franklin has been truly
recorded by the native Esquitnaux, who saw these
noble fellows ' fall down and die as they walked
along tho ice.'
" Looking to tho fact, that little or no fresh food
oould have been obtained by the crows of the
Erebus' and ' Terror' during their long imprison
ment of twenty months, in so frightfully emit° a
region as that in which the ships were abandoned.
—so sterile that it is oven deserted by the Fermi
maux,—and alto to the want of suptenanco in
spring at the mouth of the Bark River, all the Arc
tic naval authorities with whom I have converted
coincide with McClintock and his associates in the
belief that none of the missing navigators can be
now living.
Painful as is the realization of this tragic event,
let Us now dwell only on the roffeettoa that, while
the Northwest passage has been solved by the he•
rolo self-aaarifiee of Franklin, Crozier, Filajames,
and their associstes, the searches after them which
are now terminated, have, at a very email 106 S of
life, not only added prodigiouely to geographical
knowledge, but have, in times of peace, been the
be reboot for testing, by the severest trials, the
BIM and endurance of many a brave seaman."
'hanklin's expedition (the ships .‘ E rebus "
ant ee Terror") wintered at Becchey Island
1n1845.0, and, Captain lilcClintock Nays
bee t a T m he o r t e their
n f
sT tlr
lei a e t year's
result,labor ,vero m u ti a i t o lux
pbratton of Wellington not Queen's Channel, and
tha addition to our charts of the evtensive lands on
Ober hand. In 1818 they proceeded to the sleuth.
wish and eventually reached within twelve miles
of the north extreme of ft ing William', Land,
when their prove... 4 woe arrested by the approach
ing winter of ISIG 7. That winter appears to have
}Vied without any serious loss of life; and when
It, the spring Lieutenant Here leaves with a petty
fOi some espoAel purpose, and very prohnbly to
minuet the unknown eoastdine of King William's
Lind between Point Victory and Cape Herschel,
those on board the ' Erebus' nod Terror' were
' ill well,' and the gallant Franklin still coin
minded."
Under (late 28th May,lBl7, Lieutenant Gore
(tje.n written record, on a cairn at Point Vic
tory, On the N. W. coast of King William's
Laud, stating where they had wintered, that
Sh - John Franklin commanded the expedition,
orbit it ilea all well," and that n n limy con -1
slating of two onicerit and six men left the
ships on Monday, 21th May, 1817." But on the
sone paper was another iv rit teirmetnortnelunt,
showing the sad condition of affairs eleven
months after the first record. It ran thus:
" April 25, 1813 —II M. ships Terror' and
'. 4 4lrebus' were deserted on the 22.1 April, 5 leagues
S.N.W. of this, hoeing been beset. since 12th
September, 1640. The officers and ones, consist•
lag of 105 souls, under the command of Captain F
IL M. Crozier, lauded here In lat. fa deg. 57 min
42 roe. N., long. 9d dog. 41 min. W. Sir John
Franklin died on the 11th June, 1847; and the
total loss by deaths In the expedition br+ been to
this data 9 officers and 15 teen.
(Signed) F It. Id. Cameo.,
" Captain and Senior Officer.
"(Signet) JA•11:5 FITZJANE9,
Capt. 11. 7tl S Ereb u s.
," And start (on) to-morrow, 23, for Back's Fish
P,lrer.'e
Franklin died exactly a fortnight after Lieut.
Gore had written his first memorandum. In
the spring of -1818, Captain Crozier, upon
whom the command i had devolved nt King
William's Land, endeavored to nave his star •
lug men, one hundred and live souls in all,
fttan a terrible death by retreating to the Bud
ion Bay territories up the Back or Great
Fish river. They had to boat, mounted upon
a strong sledge, boat and sledge weighing four.
!ten hundred pounds, which hail been drawn
nay miles from Point Victory, and sixty•flve
miles from the position of the " Erebus" and
re Terror." No doubt Crozier's party were
flinging the boat to the ships, were unable to
drag her farther, left two yet weaker ship-
Mates in the boat, and were never able to re
tinal to them. Two skeletons and miteli aban
doned property were found in the boat. Cap
lAin McClintock says 1 . 1 Whether all or any of
'ho remainder of this detached party over
inached their ships Is unceitain ; all we know
let that they did not revisit the boat, and which
occonnta for the absence of micro skeletons in
Its neighborhood; and the Esquimaux report
That there was no ono alive In the ship when
Alto drifted on Shore, and that but one human
t body was found by them on board ()flier." A
. :Writer in tho last number of Once a B r ea says:
So lately as 1850, some of Sir John Frank.
'fn's party were absolutely alive upon the G reat
' .Ish River."
We have taken little, in this anticipatory
-notice, from Captain McClintock's Journal,
ritten with sailor-like clearness, because we
desired rather to give a general idea of the
ibbjects and results of his expedition. In the
Appendix, with other papers of interest, is a
Geological account of the Arctic Archipelago.
The work i 5 complete in a single volume,
small Bvo., and has several wood-engravings
and maps. It is evidently destined to have a
very groat circulation.
- totter front New 1 ork
iCorrespondenee of The Prose.)
Naw YORK, Jan. 17, Ititla
, The warm weather of the teat week bee bad ice
Sleet upon the public health. Per the week end
dztig on Saturdny last. the deaths In the ell
Stalelentad to 502, which Is an Increaxe of 45 over
number, - 297., ebnenro.twos elms. fir„
not reached the age of five years. The Registrar
of Recorde attributes the increase to the largo 'am
ber of fatal cure of scarlet fever, croup, rind in
flammation el the lunge, the victims of those three
disarmc footing up 05 more for the past week then
for the correepmding week teat year.
The polioo department have bail two or three ex
citing matters before them Ono° the accordion of
Mayor Wood to the board. Chief of these was a
proposition emanating from two of the Ilepublieen
members, that the city pollee should not a In
the execution of the fugitive-slave law. The move
ment, however, received the support of mile the
Iwo gentlemen mimed. Mr. Italley, the third
member of the board, did not choose to acquie•ce
In the action of his colleague.. Indeed, be IS KIP
pentad of being a little too friendly to Mayer Wood.
The tionoral Superintendent pas-vs his demand
for unfettered authority as to the detailing and or
dinary inanagement of the force, and he is repre
sented Mc Impatient nt the ho citation of the Cent.
u3iseieners to give him the power which ho deems
essential to the efficient di+charge of his duties
There is, also, not a little anxiety and apprehension
among the captains and men as to the future move
ments of their superiors. It may be, however, that
these alleged troubled ore being fomented by those
who wieh n change mode in the organization of the
Board of Commissioner's. Governor Morgan elludid
to the dedirableneee of a change, in his inesszge,
nod it is more than probable that a bill hese!l el on
his seggeation will be introdueed in the potent
Legislature The metropolitan police low hoe not
answered fully the Intention of its framers, and an
attempt will be made to give the governing author-
Ity Amore deeided partisan character.
The Governor bee other irons in the flee than
this, by which he hopes to control the police. Hlo
eye )eon the Benatorship. Ile ie on the alert for
the reversion of Mr. Soward's seat, in ease that
gentleman should think proper, in certain contin
gonolee, to resign. Governor Morgan is of that'
vigorous style of man that propene not to be !rati
fied with haying been Governor of New York.
The New York Central Itellroad Company hoe
lately been making an Impertnnt addition to Banat
oonvenionceeenamely, a contrivanee which com
pletely covers up the intervening space between
the core, without Interfering with thoir coupling or
the broken In the leant, but rendering it impossible
for any men to fell between the core or under the
wheels. An attachment i* also put on the top of
the ear, by which the brakeman can Atop from one
T i to the other without danger of falling between
them. It also serves to keep the platform dry end
free front rain, lee, and mow. These are eon
venienees all round.
Nine of the wealthiest gentlemen of New York
—among them D. H. Haight, Matthew Morgan,
Edwin Hoyt, and Amos St. Eno—hove addressed a
circular to the people of this city, in reference to
the grand city reliroad jobs that are now before
the Legislature, end that aro probably destined to
pan. It is new publicly avowed that the city
railroad interest has control of the Legislature.
Senators and Assemblymen who voted against It at
tho hat bastion have been defeated wherever it
was possible. A largo majority is now chimed as
committed in its favor. It remains to be seen
whether this toast of a bend of speculators, that
they have packed the Legislature of the Empire
State for their private purposes, is true: also, how
for the portend grant would hoer legal investiga
tion In the meantime, the public attention should
be fastened upon this single point—+/,r ire u,rnx
value of clime railroad francht.r.T, Shall they
be given away to private rpceulatere, or shall
they be mode to yield a return to the public
Melva. Haight, Morgan, and their aseoelates,
to chow the value nt which limy estimate these
franchises, conclude their manli'Cslo by an offer in
the following words : "We hereby, jointly and
severally, declare and offer that, if the franchi , a
of either of the railroads, parallel to Broadway,
which hove boon proposed to, or may he now be
fore the Legislature, or the Common Council, con
be legally secured to us with the right of way, we
will take the same, and agree to carry prisqenget'
at is faro, or in ease the present rates of fit o are
maintained, then we will agree to pay two cents
into the city treasury on each prwenger carried
over said roads.”
Notts ithstanding this Weird proposition, it hi
probably well understood that the dotter , will be
given away to "gentlemen Dottie the ring." and
the city deprived of a large and perpetual source
of revenue.
The bvince of the State mtels, for the year
jUFtt closed, ie ascertained to be 1e.., then that of
'SA. Tho amount received hod month, and doting
tho year, foots up no fellows
Amount received for December, Stt.:::•121
Do., I FtsiS ,te
Deemer+ In DM $7,010 pi
Amount received for toll .1 during the
smoon of navigation, It-W 1123 707
Do., 1858 2,1111,1 x:
lleareate lu 1859 ........... 9 - .11 flu
Docronso ua oomprod ivith D , 47, (bigheit , )
t. 911,583.
PERSONAL AND POLITICAL.
PISTOL , ' Ar IVAsaiNurox.—Tho editor of the
Louisville (Ky.) Journal pays •
'• \Mien we wero in Wa.hingten, two or three
weeks egn, wo hoard front all platters that the
'root 11142,1 of the members of both peotione were
eerily freighted with all sorts of portable facili
ties fur letting blood. We believe wo were rather
a pot of both aectlons, and we hope we betray no
sacred confidence In saying that, whenever North
ern or Southern members got a little maudlin an I
throw their arm aff , ctionntely croon I us (of
course to stoutly the:wolves) we almeet Invariably
felt the butte of pietols and the hafts of bowie
knives press egainst our shrinking frame.
"Ono morning we put our overcoat in the rack
et iiirown's Hotel and went in to breakfast. When
we returned, our coat wits gone, but another, some
what resembling It, lay near. We took up the
latter, but pet it back with horror on finding a big,
frightfablooking revolver in ono of the rwitets.
With some misgivings, such as a man might be
.upposed to feel iTiopentr, what he suspected to be
tn infernal tunehine. wo took '. tip the next, anti lo'
there woe pistol In one pocket, and something
in the other tat we didn't step to examine. Find
log the rack to be a well furnished arsenal, we with
drew, and, the day being cold, we remained an
hour and a half in the hotel, carefully scrutinizing
the integuments of every gentleman that seemed
to bare tt particularly genteel overcoat. At length
we returned to the arsenal, aml the coat, first exam•
ined by tw, still remained there. Concluding that
even it fit locator couldn't have been breakfasting ea
long unless upon burning coals and aquafortis tea,
we were about calling for a servant to take the
flrc•arm out of the pocket, two hare a mortal an
tipathy to touching such things ourtelf I intending
to wear the coat, for It was a very lan is tine one,
until we shr,uld encounter our own handsomer one.
At that moment, a very mild-mannered {Postern
member of Congress stepped up, with an ember.
ressed look, and, seeing at once that we looked
like a gentleman who bad lost something, re
marked that he really believed be Lad got emcee.
Logy 1.180 . 4 overcoat. The matter was all made
right at onoo, but we couldn't help thinking how
awkward and insecure the member mast have
felt, when, in the very act perhaps. of walking
about among other Cougremonal belligerent/4 he
had throat hie hand into what ho supposed to be
his pocket, and found nothing there more dun
gorona to life than a dozen pretty notes from a
dozen pretty poetesses."
General Jackson nee cotton bales to de
fend the American lines at the battle of New Or
leans r This is announced by the Mira in giving
en account of en incident with which the natne of
the late General Plauche wee connected, nod which,
hat ing been made the text of ono of the Mgt in•
vincible errors that have ever erept into history, It
a striking illmtratien of the dignity of arresting
a false statement which happens to Interest the awry
of mankind. Nothing waa ever more transparently
aboard thou the ides whioh Is embodied to nearly
al! the histories, poem, and pictures relating to
the battle of New Orleans, than the rogation that
the mound behind which Jackson's army wee
entrenched wee eomixoed of cotton bales. The
Delta says the only bale of this story wan the
attempt of home young aoldlers, in the rivalry
which /prang up after they had occupied the lino
of Rodrigues annul, to increase the height and
breadth of the parapet in front of them throwing in
n few cotton bales. Others, too, wore used to form
the embtosurea for the guns. These bales had
been thrown out of a flatboat, which bad come
down to Jackann'i camp with flour, pork, and other
supplies, and were lying on the levee They were
a portion of a lot which had been consigned to
Major Planahe, and had been mid by him to Vito.
cent Nolte. The speculative efforts of the latter
Ilnanekr no doubt contributed to give form and
accuracy to this story. lie sot up a preposterous
claim for this cotton after the war, and to maintain
It, set on foot the story of the great service it had
ren laced. We are pleased to lee that to a recently
published and highly4Orited poetical description
of the battle of the Bth of January, by Thomas
Dunn English, this vulgar llotion is very effectually
disposed of
No cotton biles before 0 , 1,
Porno tool that story to'd ;
Berme us was an earthwork.
Built from the swampy mould
Maier Plauche, by the orders of General Jack.
son, at soon /13 it ifPe discovered that a few bales
of cotton had been used in making the parapet, and
that they greatly endangered the strength of the
works, and expend the ammunition to explosion
by the tlyingpartlcles of burning lint, had the bales
taken out and thrown into the ricer.
L7 , lleney Ward Beecher pays that '• the let-
SOH of resignation ahouli be taught to all men."
We think there iJ more need of its being taught
just now to the 01.'2c...holders then to any other
clam extant—Lou swill. Journal.
12CIL1N 5K4T1 , 11.:.1 IN Sot TII C4TtOLIVA —Oil
account of the locality where it was delivered, the
following extract from a cpeelb of {Veda Hampton.
Rana . 1 ' " - ilia ith.
i ki l ot t altaftW Vggetti7te... l
that would follow a cikaolution of this Union :I° llo
ark of freedom may Le overthrown, the city of re.
fugo which we hale built up here in the under-
IleS3 for the oppre—mil of all Christendom,
:nay be
torn down and Liberty herself be forced to %ler
over the untimely grave or her faire.t child.
Others may speak lightly of the disruption of this
great Contederacy, of dismembering this mighty
empire, end forming front its deiceta inembra
another of more enduring elementi and higher
&Arnim easily o 3 n child knocks down hie coo
tlee of card , to rebuild them to his fancy suggc,t , ;
but I would not have my country, with rash haste,
or unprepared, Ventura on any experiment that
mutt, uudor any cireumatanem be ouu of fearful
eatemnity. Nature dICIIVI U 9 by what .olow pro.
eeeees bur mighty re.l•ults are arrived iit, nod expe
rience teuelies us how easy unit rapid is the mark of
demolition.
The noblest oak of the fure.A. the pride of one
woods, tinder whose, Nvide4prea,l launches the rod
roan may have taken refuge for centuries, and
whodo giant trunk and tieep.set roots have pr. , udly
defied the storms of a thousand years, falls in an
hour before the axe of the b.CCIIC: , I woodman The
Great Architect of the univer“) himself-11e who
could, by a thought, bare called into existence all
created thing.---deetocd it not beneath Ilia mujeaty
and dignity to labor at the work of creation fur An
days, thus teaching men, by the subilmtat of let•
1 , 011., that time end labor ate necessary to the per.
(rotten of all great works. Ac in nature, su with
nations
"A thonomd sear scare.° carte to farm ts t3tate—
An hoot rn l lan It uI Me duht ; nl,l l / 1 ,1
Con Will 116101/111•10t1 tlnlnntliollltenot • Ate,
Reran He vittoes back. and vanyttoth tuna 6r:,1
Into:"
Never, sir, not er ' Tgnorant. ree.kleo, or wick•
eil men may, In on hour, work the ruin of the
proudest empire on earth; and whon ork.e laid
in the du.t, history toaoheY uY by many a
mournful exemple, that rover again eon twin
remora ita shattered splendors, or recall Ito Tire
Wes. h'uch sot Cll9 to be the destiny of nations;
let her suns protect the South from the danger o
sueb fate.
A TEEAN COLONEL IN SEAR( II OF A PATENT
The Washington correspondent of the New York
says :
Wasuisor" 12th Jannary,lB4o.—At the Presi
dent's Loom loot Tuesday night, a vary odd poen()
occurred—grotoFque enough to bn worth recording.
ft appenra that there la a Texan Colonel—no mat•
tur what his name—running loom round our city,
In search of a patent for a new churning machine,
or some other useful notion; and this Colonel is the
hereof the following veracious history:
Some mg at the Patent Chin eugg.•otod that it
had become very difficult, of late, to secure Ta
lents: and that to obtain ono, it would be requisite
to attract the President's very particular attention.
"You mug tickle the old man," maid 000 of the
patent clerks " Ile le fond of pomp, so you must
dreFq yourself to death, and—attend his first
leNee.'l
" But there Rtlt be thentands there," said the
dismayed, though inventive Colonel. " There will
be all the first men or the land; so bow can I hope
to draw any pareonal notice '" The clerk winked
one eye when he heard about all the first men in
the land," and pointed with his retroverted thumb
over 111.3 left shoulder.
Thin was a ohaldaio sign to the far•down Colonel,
who know nothing save his mother tongue, and a
trifle of broken Spanish. " But what am Ito do 1"
ho urged. •' In what mode can I, as you say, ar
rest 151 r. Buchanan's attention? Suppose I carry
my new churn in on my head ?"
The clerk looked grave, and suggested the diffi
culty of passing such an article through the cloak
room, whore gentlemen have to leave behind them
cloaks, sticks, hots, and ail other not needful full
lire" appurt.nances. At length a bright ides
seemed to strike him, end his face became Winn!.
noted nitb a =mile.
The obi man." ho said, having himrolf served
in the artillery nt the battle of Lundy's Lane, to
especially foud of that corns; and the uniform of
an artillery man, with a pink sash and crimson ro•
?Oat., would go far to secure your patent."
"You don't may'" exclaimed the inventor, glad
to find that his wishes could ho accomplished so
easily. " I'll get them, or die in the attempt ; and
when my churn Lao been patented. young tu n a,
Jon may look out for its first firkin of butter "
it o woo about to hurry away ; but the Patent
Oflic6 official. engaged In this acre tstast-oafs gums
recalled him. " Say, here! there's another thing
I mutt tell you. The old 1111111'o two favorite vir
tues tire endurance end patience, Ito lot c , to see
men waiting silently fur hit word."
" Well ''
n Well ' Now, to eliarm hint completelt , )ou
mutt hate tho sash made HA broad or pos,rilife, anti
of the brightest pink in the market. The rosette
mutt he crimson, and not less than revcritcon inches
in diameter ; n little larger than a common-sized
dinner•pintn."
'• It shall bo big enough," said the Texan firmly.
Go on."
`• Well : You must enter the room in the not
firm of an artillery scrgenut—flint was the old
111411 . N grade—with sad: and rosette When you
approach the President. you mint knit your eye
browa inn signibant but not unfriendly style
then fold your arms acroily our click, alien he
offers you Lis hand. how three times in i demo
ail core, and oft r that Froeccd to match round nod
round the great Earl flacon for not Iris than two
Matra—three it' you can—being very particular
lhat no question shall tempt you to break el-
Icnoo "
lho Texan Inked down at Iris figure—a tall and
tattler plump one—uhidi Ire lhou;ht u- 0 ,41 I,tk
melt in uniform. Ile stroked his military whis
kers, period his hand neer his brown heir, anti a
Smile of prophetic Itiumph at the seneN lion he
wua about to make, lit up a lambent flame in hie ,
gray eyca.
do",it," ho said, bringing his fist don a on
rho olerk's desk.gue,s , f churn do•
peadi on my attrnotwg 7 , is attention, that you
TWO CENTS.
may roust it as fixed, and begin to nuke out the
papers."
Spiridon" writes to 714 Bolton Travel
ler, from Pees, the following about the younger
>Liza's:
" lie works alone, and has a literary copartner
In none of his books or plays. The following con
versation, which Is retorted to have taken place
between him and a literary man here. may give
you some light into his eharacter. The literary
man was complimenting him on the great success
of de Demi Monde: then asked him. 'Pray, what
are you doing now s' • Nothing at all. las rest
ing my brain.' •Bo you never read ?" As little
as possible.' • Don't you like history?' No. I
instinctively detest it. without knowing anything
about it." Why don't you write plays to Terre
• Bocadre it is absurd and impossible. Can there
be anything more ridiculous than to make a notary
talk in verse" • But Metiers did, though ' •In
Molfore's time everybody wore (mats embroidered
with epangles We have left spangles to mounte•
banks But to tell you the truth, I know little
about Moliere. I read not long ago Le Misan
thrope; that is not a play. Iddiere ends two acts
in the same wey exactly ; a menial comes and tells
Alceste he Is wanted ' what do you think of
Corneille!' 'Be is a Lore.' • Surely you dan't
think Montaigne a Lore" • I never read bind I
bought roam day Rabelais, Ilicstrated by Gus
tare Dore, reckoning the engravings would make
me reed the text ; hut I hat to give it up.' Great
]leaven?! Pray tell me, then. who are your lite
rary !dole P• •De Bales , and Shakspeare. When
ever I do read, I read them. As I don't know
English, I read * Benjsmin Larnehes tranelation of
Shekepeare. Ile is really, really the genius; be
hue gone to the bottom of everything, divined
everything, salt everything; he is always true to
nature. Ah • Shakipeare le my idol""
/•:_rT.Mr. Jacob Barker. an old and esteemed et!.
zen of Naw Orleans, at the Pauly' celebration In
that city, in alluding to the Southern threats of
disunion, rail
"We know full well that oar slaves would not
be worth the clothes they weer if the Union Metall
be dissolved. Their value consists In the preser
vation of Southern rights, ae guatantied by the
Constitution. incubi It be vacated by a dirleion
of the Union, the Northern &oldie:l,oßM Imitate
their rousins, the British, nicking all free who
ehould put foot on their This would depopu
late the border States of their gave population,
and they would, one after another, heocone free
States, until not one would be left to tell how it
had happened "
Aermoore or LkO(All —A friend, who knew the
late Mirabean B. Lamer well in other days, to a
private letter to the senior editor of the Monts°.
mery speaks as follows
'Well, Mirabean B. Lamar is deed' He made
the llreldpeliticel speech I ever heard, and said •
'By Barren! I bed rather Pee Georgia an ice
berg—leafless and lifeless—floating in the (rosen
see, than to see her admit to Federal exac
tion. Nay, sir, I bad rather see bet slot into
• lake of Ire seven Woes hotter than man's con
ception!'
"When he bad a tom, twenty yeare ago,
Colqulit went to see him, and be lay 'torching
up and raring to die. 'Anybody can die,' be
said, but me. Anybody else would die with thin
fever; but here am I. and I shall not die, hat
suffer on, and lire!' But he is dead !—a brave
mtn and a poet. But he was not happy, and
we tremble to lift the cell that hide, hit eter
nal future."
Tux Srx Tont. OP run DPIASTYII.—By the de
spatehe4 of Our reporters at Lawrence, it will be
seen th et the following notes represent the mat
tots! of the !steel investigations as to the dead.
wounded, and missing,:
Dead 117
Injured sererely...,. 110
slightly 200
Missing 80
Total
It Is supposed that but a few more bodies will be
found In the ruins, end the remainder of the mis
sing 'rill! be accounted for by those who are raid to
have gone to their homes immediately after the ac
cident, without &leg any amount of themselves
to the authorities. According to the above figurer.
and the most reliable statements 33 to the number
of persons in the mill at the time of the accident,
les+ than three hundred persons escaped uninjured.
—Bolton Jo::coal.
The Frauds of Trade
For Itta heas.l
The article In 'Ph rte,Ll of the 12th list , an the
"Frauds of Trade." was no doubt read with interest
by many of its readers, and It Is greatly to be de
sired that on agitation of the subject should be con.
tinned, either by the papers or the public, for so
great an evil have they become, and to well ugh
established, that It !thigh time some ehange should
be effected, before the mere mention of them shall
become to be conablerest a "matinees! that no re
spcctablo person could be guilty of.
The twelve ounce.] of the grocer for a pound of
coffee has, no doubt, many parallels, and if every
housekeeper would adopt the plan of weighing
everything purchased by weight, and measuring
eavverArVinf
curel nd e d u e l c e d
o
on be
erected.
The CoMpetitian in busineas leads many to re
duce their prieos below a 511115trasble prost In ord.,
to attract customers.. And pedlars a—no consider
thein.TlN es entitled to make a corresponding
551 - ing la giving weigh t and measure. Grocers day
their hogshead of sugar, and retail at perhaps an
ah once of an eighth or a cent per pAand, and
Boma endeavor to divide the ceek Into at many
tingle pounds 115 they paid for in the whole. in
order to obtain their uwn outlay ; but thin Ewes's
rily etints the weight to which each customer is en'
title Lumps of soap, particularly of the kind
known as "olive eoap,'. have been, ant are.
told in this clty,.which halo weighed but 13 cunce.4
or leNi ; and 1511111111111tille, Term, and fancy can•
dies hero been told In the same way. True. it can
ha said the advance In the cost , f materiel will not
allow the manufacturer m giro full weight for the
same money 14 formerly; but thin bas routhing t
do with the statute that la °armee make a 1 , 0=4.
and thu morality that an ankle should be what it
purports to be.
Tho three-hurnired.3.srd label on the one
hundred-yard piece of stuff, the branding of
worthless cutlery with the 11.100 of Rodgers, cr
any ono else, the glutin t , of ades to the boot=
furnished on the army contract, are eamptea of
fraudulent operations abroad, and to Le classed Et
of the same character with deceptloul in weights.
measures, and materials, wherever practised.
That these practices are customary, that other
nations are given to taem, without exception, and
other cities are worse than we, are eely evidence
of the grouter necessity that some deenito stand
should be made against the tide of corruption
sweeping through almost every avenue of trade.
That "Honesty is the best policy," that •• Right
wrongs no ono," are truths which few dare disputa
but yet are practically ert rot naught by many
who console themselves with the redeotioa that
their error to the fault of the trade, rather than
their want of courage or principle
The whole system of frauds in weights and
measures, ,tc., Is radically wrong and injurious to
all. The consumer it cheated in every artiste he
pnrchmes of the kind, and the dis.culties of those
who are disposed to conduct their business upon
upright principles are increased and every en
couragement given to a different course. It can
Le said that many of theta articles are sold by the
pattern, by the piece, Ly the set, by the lump, by
the dozen, or the count, or divers other ways.
but all these, though an acknowledgment of some
thing lacking, which so far i 3 good, are only make
shifts to cover up wrong and stifle conscientious
sentries The remedy it may be said is noatteina
hie, for the consumer must choose from the store
and the dealer from the manufacturer or importer.
or wherever he obtains hiasupplies, and hence there
Is no Immediate reaching the cause. This is plan
siblo bet not true, for if a demand is created for
honest articles and for those alone, if all fraudu
lent articles are discarded and find no ale, the
time would be very short before a different state
of things would be apparent. Laws respecting
the sale of produce have been passed from time to
time, and perhaps relating to other points in this
connection. The Legislature of New York have
made some regulations respecting the marking of
articles sold under weight or under measure, all of
u bich may be very well as far as they go, but what
is wanting is, that the moral law, which ri_ao above
all the statutes of men, should become the guiding
principle of every citizen, the standard by which
all things should bo tried, the upholder of the up
right, the terror of those that do wrong.
DtTEEENTING to TITE. DEAF —For the benefit of
our readers who may La aillleto.l with a partia
loss of hearing, ire publish the following extract
from tha pen of an eminent divine of our city.
speaking of the loss of sight and heating, the two
most important senses, he bays: " When men End
their eyesight failing, they then resort at once to
the optician and capplp themselves with artif,:ial
helps to r ision—they are not willing to grope their
way in darkues. when science supplies them with
the MSaili of seeing clearly. Now it seems strange
indeed to us, that this promptitude to remedy the
defects of failing lision is not witnes,e,l when the
oar is implicit tett and men's hearing is impaired'
Deaf men. it is generally obierie.l, are mere , sd
than blind men; and yet. the deaf man can rc•
wetly his defect, in nine case , out of ten, with scarce
ly more coot, and certainly not more disecmfort, thou
the feeble.sighte.i. Why, then, does he sit in st
, when he would not sit in da, (nes, ' We
a-ked this quedion to day white looking over the
various s.o ir-oruments provided by modern Kis
erle to at.•i.t the bearinr,.. and read in the book of
Mr Pugh Madeira, (No. 115 South Tenth street.)
the Mltnerotis testimonials voluntarily recorded
there, of those who born grateful testimony, from
their own experience that science had Eueceedesl
in her task, and supplied the mulled ear with an
in.truutent that opens its obstructed passages to
the incomings of sweet sounds and articulate
enunciatiot.s. Let all affected with deafness
try tho instruments thus offered them, and we
feel confident that ono of the man scientific instru
ments in the posseoilon of 31r. Madeira will afford
rollef.
THE WEEKLY PRESS,
Tux Wiiti Pint Tints ima to ecumbers
(per annum, la ad raaes.l ... • . Lobe
Terse Copies.
Flr• COlllO.. "
Tea
tree
Teretty Coma . in oca addreimei 16-4
Treaty Coates, or over. " (to a44.rata of
each Setae:l36rd each. •-• • • 110
Fora Mob of Virility-coo or over. v• 'TA toad sa
extra copy to the iteaet-se a; %Seat&
ST Postsaatare are maesta4 ta az: as sciats Ls
"fez WZILLT Pails.
CALIFORNIA PRESS.
heed Sici-MrattYr to tune kr the Ca:f:rsta
Steuntri.
The South vs. The North.
(Per The Prews.)
There Ii something in the toms and atatznia ct
the faders of public sentiment in the Steak which
we dislike. We are well aware the E-tuthern peo
ple hare much ground cf complaint against the
sea of individuals in the Nt.r.k.ern S.:I:el, het we
pretest against this wholesale denneciatic.n. az!
indiscriminate blame of whole cc mmuniaes the
acts of a few. It is a poor return to Pen:tr . ...lrani &
f.,r her devotion to the rights c! the S. - nth that
she Awn be to:d her people are a ant
the enemies of the South. The truth is Penury:-
Tanis has etca.l by the South u every great C' 3.
test In which the it:tercets szld rI,JAM of the '&1 . .4
were at stake; and trout the /lay when
the star-spangled loaner was ant adze.-
el to the breeze in her chief ell ap
to the ?recent hour, has the tees I.yel to
the Cocati:taktt sad laws ct the reited Stet.t. I;
is true she te:nbers accts ter rart
come Ahr , litkei.to ; tut they ere er:e v Q e ie e „ .
who are as h. 111111211 a, eh;lirer.„ sad to pesetf;)
that they would not Cr mars as take up I=l to de
fend then own firteaes. In a.l Philadelphia etre
cot be (cocci an Aboliate loeturer o lniing
t he present winter, or a man cf emenient Abulit:;:n
prfc . lieities to entertain a moderate-eisol
without tending over to New Tart ser It - o rn f:r
sash men as Phin.pS and Beecher. The tirlperlemk
would scarcely hare been heard of is this put
the world it It had not beet far the airerasement
given to It by the N. Y. HiraLi and of Conre.'s:
and yet, judging front the nine of &mth.err. p. 1.7471,
the exprenions of &Kitten statei-en, and the
drops of Southern members of Congress, we esunli
smpp)sa Ottrieleei w be regarded by the goat"
people of the Swath with =epic:iota sal Asisgrd.
They telt us they have no cooldemee is cwr Valni
melting., or the tireertry cf aer,th-ireret,,...a at
public sentiratett; they tell as u Deeseurle we
ear sraseerod, and croft to eemihLwa of berlizz
blame and tam& &Islam as for our sap peel whrit
of loyalty to the Comdata= ct the tatted Status_
At tin: all this was rather antasiag; it reaemilea
the hots of an intoxicated war. w&3. =nuke istis ..dsts
and manure, proposing to whip the what* wool:,
!Ingle-handed and slate, beg'..-: srwts hit but
(tie: is But Foch abr.:nifty' ceases to he =adz;
when daued long, and pro:dm:ex the ezztrhry
feeling of disgust.
tlit Whet the medical a:edema from th:s c y and
New 'York were entertaiaed at RioLmeni, so•-4
complimented for their discretion at 4 bravery in
sieking the dint doer mil from their rev, is wan
evident again It we/ vent all • jchr And n:sr,
when It II Proclaimed &Atilt= rewirstners.
that there is to be Damon, trade with the North;
that no schoolteachers hailing north of 3iuma and
Diron's line are to be henceforth employed, as
matter what quallerations they may have; :hot
as an earnest or sincerity in the threat if " r. more
eonunnzion" with the pettdiasa :Carib. a Stu:::
of the I. rd tat States clothes hhaae:l in Vininle
•• /lorry toes/sq.," and tharenterlses the Northern
people 1.4 the ennatiteents of " servile States," It is
quite obvious it is not all a joke; or, LC a joke, that
It Is becoming IN broad and personal u u be Mta' a' -
;ITC
If; then, St St not all a Joke. but down.-Ight Cher
*Arnett, let ra inquire what le the trouble? Ansi
If a Chinese well Is to be eoustruted between the
South and the " barbariau"nf Pertzsyl,
rani!, will It be =addend impertinent if we it
quire what for? What hue ere dote that we
should be separated in lateral, in trade, In friend.
chip from tar fellow-cid:au of the nth? It It
because we entertain hnettle or cakirA feelirge U.
wards our Southern neighbors? Not at at,
such feelings erer to it baca - _,a we Lars
read the ffeli.cr hook ! We will renrare the us - -r.
tion the South hal teralthed a greater rr.=t er
readers of that book than tide Sutehas fcraiihrd.
The feet le, that book was 'lnuit naknown in this
State until it wu introduced to pcblle aotkeerlthla
the put month. Brit who wrote that book ? Azlrir,
of North Carolina. Who RAJ gal.fsthar ti. the
book ? Francis P. Blair, a utire of either Ifszy•
land or Virginia. and nova resdient of Iterylezi,
rarer haring been a restdent of the I - sr-rile
Stetea " of the North. These roblic tharatters
are !ene of our relations. It it no duty of ware to
catch and hang Southern leen Par vane:lave:lh
Southern risers on ratite tof ilarery. If
Soithern traitors will writs and print treuca.
Northern fanatic/ may he pardoned for reedie;
what they teach. For twaray•Br• years there has
existed a Lody of mistaken and feretlett .en la
the Northern States: known C. 3 Abolitionists. tn . ,
11 , 4ireeitr ,
the South 10 this man Halter, hats and bred in
the South, far removed freest the border, frnm
Northern ladurcies.
But. strange as it %al 7 -vVi r
k m. ;man. c. tzt:
Ile telle the Szc.th cnwire they tire
iz allc.wir.g the ace;tre cf e..xeact.ree Fats
away frnn s.)utherr_r:Lart•; h• - ..w13,1Lth Chas are t)
lead their 5,z• tr.! dazghtere i•
eineatea; how irjr..lid,es the cf
shit-teacherr a=.l f:..ta the Nce - h
instea.l of rrodrwizg theme cm their ewr:::::.;
reeetnecencit :bat the 5 , c.:Etr . ....r.e.: - Flebeteie theat•
cipdrtafly to the eetehlisheawr_t et
to the inrcnits et ec , r:_reerte. sz-1 rce;-ce
\;:•h•
ern pv. - .,r,e fir their an. az I Tr,lll•Lturs. 11:11
cr•uni.:l !atm. to be vastly t, the ifaiex cf
whsaa it a iireete.l. fir.hvg t Ir.: if, p1.,-
tize. Nc.r iwe
ern feil,.., 7 iC.une hate an
ed : pt rath re11.3n.31 , 1e aleatates at wi'd
their happinve and prosperity. thca;:h they it
commended by Helper. What we e -p ar t i k . ...,f
that we are constantly abased by them on
of the acting' and doinzi..)f their own children. the
very etaldren whose adri.7e they are as sw:ft to
adopt and rat in practice in rem t) r.ar.-inter
emarse between the Ncrth and the S. - .c.t.h. We La
them t, tale taro cC their own ersty kirff.ks.
If Ilelper is the kcare ar_i traitor be is mut
/anted to 5h....111 be remembered by
wh.p are tr.,t injored at] disturbed by :Om, that
he is tot the prAucti,n of a "senile State. ' Ile
was born and reared to mature are in Nortl.• CI:3.
line, where his anceetora tired before bin. The
goad old Commozareadth ought to be ashamed of
herself t'l" for haring Each a chili. Bat we
test we shall not be taunted and abused oa tie
account. The &nth row: Ink after her own.
ehildren; she mast End pris-ms frr her own izsize,
and she mast submit to the shame and di.grs..ce cf
her own progeny with due humility, tai r . zt try
Co make the world believe that we are imr.:cated
in the matter with a Tieif to La the diegrace
upon us.
The truth ia, the violent end fr..wde
the Southern people in the regard alresdy men
tioned, is meaty; a doen imprettion on the mt.:de
of our people in this part of the cured artily. Th?!.?
affection.* are fast •becoming alienated. They be
gin to feel utter inilreter.,?e in regard to measnres
in wb.ith the South hays. an abiling laterfit. Tat.
present Congrera has done more to alienate the
hems of Northern Democrats from the rocuth then
they are likely to repair. The fierce and ie.dta.
criminate demanziation of the whcieli - ern
people; the designed exc . :mien of al: Northern and
Northwestern Democrats fr:m the cya.-mittecs cf
the Senate; the decierations 7f Son..hera Dem:,
crate of their watt cf conEdetee in the Northern
Democracy; the attempt to degrade Judge Douglas
from the position of chairman of the Cemmittee on
Territories—a position he hal hitherto herd and
whieh he occupied with such distingulehel
abilfty—
and the studied assaults of that distinguished states
man, who by many years of public service has he
come endeared to the Northern Democracy gni
who Is justly entitled to be equally appreciated by
our fellow.eitirens of the South. whose Fettles he
has bravely fought on every Southern field far the
loot twenty-Ste years. We coy, these things aro
making a deep and luting impression on the hear"
of our people, and upon the hearts of the Northern
Democracy. Ant unless in3re jut: rod oc , r.e'l - ,
tory views chill be aeored and a more resjz . .S.V.
bearing maintained by the esteneii,le leakra cf
public sentiment in the Southern States at 1 le
Congress towards its. and towards our ael.r.r.v
!edged leaders and statesmen, there is great dan
ger that the hearts of our people will be eerite3ty
alienated front the South, and the Democratic
ban
ner =ball depart from every Northern ..servila
State " We know there is something to et.ran't
of egainet us, and sem:thing more due t
eembe." We make dee ell , .warte let all but
we can't stand everything—we can't stand I: to be
ar.d unjustly treated without elf: re!--
in- our sense of the wrong and injury. If , r 3
could hope to be read by our Southern fellow•eitt•
seas, we would exhort them to withdraw from this
offewire line of expression and conduct; and if
our cLunsels cannot prevail, then we would say—
•,Co on; withdraw your trade; take hox.e tone
young men front our institution! of lecrieiri; ;
continue to fling your eneera in cur fazes wherever
we make a candid and honest exprcPieu of out
friendship fur yon; call one vrorkin,r-eln..;
•' and our part of the Contethrxty
servile States ;" put down our great leaders st2.l
statesmen, but remember when all this has done
its work, and the evil day comes, thzt toL, b oar
ge , r , e r e .! the era of your 0103 .113=1.T Is tio it •
cOlsiderat , von' - le , t friend, !"'
A NORTHERN DEVOCEAT
A PATRIOTIC SorrneeNart.--Spesking th ,
cry of tlieur.ion, and the aching ter.der...cy
people to kick up a MRS.! generally, the
l'atnot remarks:
"The Union of the States is not a thing t:, b •
trilled with, and tha•e who advance it,
ought to have their heals broken, or their nezis,
it daera't matter whith.
•• • What ! t 'are: thts elortone MitILMUT op'
tttc•rttreeti be thy totteue :
Her stare end stripes shall &at the *Lei
Loss after you axa hug "