ri(yNDAY; 26,1869 _.. . . LtP in leonseqncyme of to -day. being gene rally observed as Christmas, no paper,wUl be issued from this Mee to-morrow., gIROT Pamr.,4 l lplomatista ; Personal anl Po lidera ; California iiewe. FOURTH Paul.—List of Leiters remaining in- the pot, Office; !der toe In eelligna.l- • The Dlssoletioti Of the Uniett. ' The par mint question of the day is the• ifeiinitteitcy of the IJnion. , In the newspapers of the country,- in public assemblies, in point. cal 'conversations, and In Congress, this is the prevailing tapiO. : No one'can doubt for auk , Mont that the great body of the Anieriean 'People, keenly alive to the inestimable benefits _lt has conferred Upon them, earnestly desire ite Perpetuation. In the North this sentiment is almost universal. It •is opposed only by a fed feir Abolitionists, - who make the endu- ranee of the Union a question of conscience, lind , whe'bium their hostility to it upon their aviiision to any political connection • with a 'confederacy which tolerates slavery in any por - Bon 01 its dominions. But everybody in the -North•perfectly understands that no political '-importance :whatever is attached to the citOwali of hostility to the Union made in Abolition meetings. ' It Is doubtful whether a • ',tingle - . towne)sip •in the North would sustain ' any practical movement for dissolution—cer tainly not a single county or State. ' There is, • therefore, no sign of the predominance of a disunion sentiment in the North. The only' • formidable Northern feeling of that kind ever 'manifested was displayed in New England - more than forty years ago, and scarcely a ves tige of it now finds political expression. The North is content with the Union, and will make no,effort to dissolve it. No one fears, • or anticipates for a moment, a serious North'. em secession movement. The quarter frOm which those who entertain apprehensions of a dissolution of the Confe deracy anticipate the fatal blow, is the South, and the South alone. In no other region does the doctrine of secession find sufficient favor to be tolerated for an instant. It is political death for any man in the free States to formal ly, and seriously advocate disunion. Unfortu nately, in the South secession theories have met with more favor; and there is a well-organized school of Southern politicians who make it the 'chief husiness of their lives to develop and encourage a disunion spirit. Every excl. I ling occurrence in national politics is eagerly seized to strengthen the cause of disunion. Dissolniion is the remedy prescribed for every political epidemic, whether it assumes the form of a high tariff, a series of patriotic Compromise measures, a temporarily' honest " effort to extend fair play to the people of - Kansas, a denial of the right of slaVery to hedge itself ' with an impenetrable and law-defying divinity in every• portion of the Republic, a John Brown raid, or the anticipated election of a Republican Speaker of the House of Representatives, or a Repub lima President. Although there is, perhaps, as lunch disunion feeling now expressed at the South as at any former period of our history, it must be remembered that it is no novel sen timent fn that region, and that some of the same.actore who now rave against the; Union, and predict its dissolution in certain Contin gencies; or at certain periods, have performed the same parts to the same audiences in former times. Yet; while not a few of these then now hold prominent * stations, we cannot believe • that they truthfully reflect the eentimehts of a ' majority of the Southern people. However - *boldly some of their representatives may • denounce the Union, the historical fact " cannot be ignored that, whenever a', real emergency has 1114 aroused the Union feeling at the South, it has overwhelined with ' real/Bess force the advocates of a dissolution 'of the Confederacy. We do net believe that the, South, or any other part of the Union, .35'901 tamely submit,io - 'cleer, "Indisputable, • - and protracted violation of any of its important, rights; but there, is no considerable portion of our' country that Would be willing: now, or at any future period, to destroy . the political' , bond which unites 'the Confederacy; Mgt:akar for any sg light or transient causes ; 7 or that would not hesitate long before it atte i tupted to eradicate real or aupposed injuries it now erg ; fers by exposing' itself to the perils Of a new 'stud' untried species •of political existence. • lesides, after all, what real fault has the South -v fin the dittos ? It ha's certainly been a - , beneficent Pelfacal - erne:we t :lmM' for heir,' and of the advaOtages which have accrued from it, for the general benefit of the Americ+ people, She has obtained a' full and * * generous share., The very evils of which she is , mord apt to complain have originated, not because of the Union, but in spite of it. While the'North is charged with occasional failures to deliver up - Southern fugitives, it must be remembered that with the destruction of the Unien would perish all hope of the return of; any of them. While Jolts BROWN'S raid ;is justly complained of, it should be remerahered that . his forces were captured by the marines of the National Goiernment—that those of this com ; - pinions who escaped to this State wore ar ' rested here, :and Promptly surrendered to the authoritiei of Virginia for trial—that the Union does much to Cheek and suppress similar and unlawful and wicked expeditions, anal nothing to encourage theui—that in the event of a merlons servile insurrection in the South, hun dreds of thousands of Northern men would be as • prompt to aksist in its suppressiOn as any Southern forcei—that the tTniori, as it ex - ids, tarnished the surest guarantee that could be devised against any formidable iraltation of JOHN BROWN'S movement, while hi destruc tion would subject the South to Imminent dan ger from attacks, against which she could only protect herself by great expense and trouble. • While much la said of the exclusion* of the - • Beath from the Territories of the Republic, no • ' i "; one can be blind to the fact that up this pa ..., 44 she has certainly received a meat bound ,- 'Rd share of the territorial acquisitions obtained • by the power of the Union, and that her' do ' Mains have been extended with ft rapidity which the founders of the Republic could neverhave anticipated. She haogairmillhe vast elaveholdiug regions;embramatl in the districts , acquired by „.the purchase BrLatfislatui 'and Florida, and the annexation of Testa; and at this moment all the unoccupied territories of the Republic are freely opened to settlement, by her sons, and. the establishment' of her pe , guitar institution permitted if a majority of - the people of the Territories consent to its ' :establishment among them. If she fails to establish slavery in existing Territories, it ; -- % - „°4111 be because the desire and necessity for et t i emigration is stronger among non-slave holders:than among slaveholderi; and of A simple fact like this, which, if it shall be • found to exist, eel be caused chiefly by the . 'belief of the slaveholders that they have land enough for their present wants , their pre pent settlements, she can certainly have no guest reason to complain, and it can furnish no rated for disunion. If it is urged that the House of Representatives is sectional, and that by electing a 'Republican Speaker sec. nowt committees will be formed, elle should look to the Senate, where every, important committee possesses a Southern Chair - Mau, and whorl:revel:Mho Northern DeuMenits have been entrusted only with the obalrmanehlp of ' • committees which can exercise little or no In fluence upon the important legislation of the Country. While men have often preached disunion, few have made practioal efforts to dissolve the Confederacy, and those who have attempted it have been , overwhihned with confusion I and we see no reason, at present, to . iMppose that any future attempt to destroy the political fabric by which the nation is Mule' one and indivisible will be more auccestiful than these - Wtdch have preceded it. - - sar The Hon. J. O.' Breokinrldge,' Vice heel , dent Of %elicited fatatah, reached Cincinnati, from Vtivranift.allf on.:Ulday night last, I and started for his tome leadaMiaday toning. lly ise'lltAt k of Roe; Linn Boyd, ;on. Thomas Porterißreohlio & n a te and Senator for the Thirtyoteoed dtstriot; composed of the oonutiesef Woodfoet, ,fortreatio, ;mkt Prsek lie, *omits the 1000444 tlo►i}Mot bf Ifentaoky. . t NSW . Wr RS. 'A. iYiLLtre...We - learn' that this able. leaturer and popular pulpit Writer letn,'Benses a new leettirs in z this cit t i, on , swotting, on " Siinehlus.7 :144 , now of more competent In iniest snob' 4 eine with -tit !bob:Waal grass m demands; glen Mr. Wilts. The haw will .he Tronoitil Ala The Sunbury and Erie Railroad. The following extract, taken from an Erie paper, published nearly nix years ago, will be interesting now, both from the near approach to completion of the Sunbury and Erie Railroad and the regent attack upon it by the Now York 'Herald ; We find th 6 following valuable 'article in re , ferenoe to this important enterprise in Saturday morning's New York Herald : As the public, mind is now agitated upon the "trade of the West," and the support our several works are to derive from it, we may as well look atour pretensions and prospects for ensuring and 'retaining the portion, e_ expect as a reward for our expenditure. in our original estimates our object was not re mull:Abe trade, as a monopoly for our several works, and hence the location, par ticularly of the New York and Erie was but a se condary consideration ; mountains, in the eyes of the projectors, were but mole-hills, and the grades and the gauges, as is" said by Toots, were of " no consequence.'" But the works are in operation, and while the stockholders are looking for divi dends, let ,us examine the proved of obtaining them. Firstwe shall bOgin at Erie, as that is the piece wherethe several lines concentrate for at least six months of the year i and take the New York Central, with the 'others, n regular course. The actual distance, From Erie to State Rae " 19 Froth State line to Buffalo, 4 feet 10 Molt gauge. 69 Froth Buffalo to Albany, 4 feet 84 snob gauge... 323 From Albany to New York, Hudson River Railroad ' 144 Total —with two transhipmenta, via : at Buffalo and Albany; NEW YORK AND RUM ROOM Miles From Erie to State line 19 From State line to Dunkirk, 4 foot 10 inoh gauge 28 From Dunkirk to Suffern's, 8 feet gauge 427 From Suffern's to Jersey City, now Union Road, 6 feet gauge 32 From Jersey city to New York lorry --- 1 Total 607 —with two, transhipments, via: at Dunkirk •and Jersey city. SUNBURY AND ERIE ROUTS TO PHILADELPHIA. From Frio to Philadelphia, 4 feet 8* hob gauge, - the'eutire distance 428 Namely, from Erie to Williamsport ..240 Willhfinsport to Tamaqua 90 • " " Tamaqua Co Philadelphia 98 This route, now in the bands of the contractors, Is finished to Williamsport, a distance of 188 miles. Thence it will be completed to Ridgway during the neat season, where R will ,connect with the Vonango and nearly all the roads diverging through Ohio. At Williamsport it connects with tho Wil liamsport and Elmira road, and gives to the trade of Elmira, [thin evidently means Catawissa Rail road,'as the Williamsport and Elmira have no snob connection,] over the New Jersey Central, a route of easier grade, and a uniform gauge, a distance of 310 miles, with one transhipment at Eiieabethport. Thus we have the details on the three principal routes to the' Western trade. Bat, as our view is confined only to the distance and gauge, we must look at grades to determine tho advantages. On the three routes the ascending and descending grades are about as follows : Buffalo and Albany 11,200 feet Nsai York and Erie 12,679 " - Banbury and Erie 8,560 " If we Mime the .seal estimate, that a rise and fall of 80 feet is equal to one mile of dietaries on a level, and introdnee Into the calculation the equiv alent of increased distance for each transhipment, we have the comparative total distance, actual and equated, as follows: Buffalo and Albany to New Y0rk....897 miles New York and Erie to " .867 Banbury and Brie to M 11141610 570 " Brie yiaPhiladelphia to New Y0rk...600 " - Thai, we see by the actual and equated distances that the route from Erie through Philadelphia is 237 miles shorter than by Buffalo and Albany, and 208 shorter than by the New York and Erie, and if we estimate the freight at if cents per ton per mile, we have the following rates By Buffalo and Albany " New York and Erie 4, Sunbury and Erie via Philad... 990 " The items, although extraordinary in their pre sent shape, are nevertheless, more than confirmed in the actual operations on the Reading Railroad. On that work a 'finale engine can do the work of 21 enlace on any road where the grades descend at the rate of 22 feet to the mile, and if we look into the cost of engines, do., ,to., we will disown that the Pennsylvania routes have advantages, and that the route over the New Jersey Central is not only the shortest but most direct route for the travel of thwWest. This refers to the route film New York to Erie by the Lehigh Valley, New Jersey Cen tral, and Catawissa, Railroads, which is 84 miles shorter than the • New York Central, 30 shorter than,New York, and Arlo, and of uni form gauge without transhipment from Now York to Chicago. . Public Amusements. Acanmer or Munro.—On Saturday afternoon, the Opened° melon °toed with the performanee of "The Siciliati•Vespers" for the fourth time. The sea eon commenced on the 6th inst., and terminated on the 24th, audio eighteen Molder dap there bevy been sateen porformiumee. This is having too much of a good thing, and has seriously Interfered with.private parties. Three evenings in the Week, veld), one Matinee, is the utmost that should be in- Meted Open a patient public, who chiefly visit the Actulanly because it is fashionable, we ipresume. The Disparml, we see, is angry beano* the publie have not warmed its condemnation of Brignpli, rs.the bouquet /t reptlicts it, QV ; in" , , • " On Sunday lest definite instructions Were Weed to 'the daily newspaper, by the 'manager of the 'ltalian opera. - company, ' in referent.* to the view that they erfal required to take of,thtreircUm. stances connected Such the lapdog s : dignor Bas tion 'on th e 'previous 43i/ening. he gdellti With which the entire, press followed orders issued to..theßt. .thit Weederfel eohnsidenees the argnmente presented - by the journal" aforesaid, were delightful to see, and justify si high ooraidi- Ment. to .the directors, not only Inc WIT Menage meat of the ' opera, but ,for their managemenc of the press. . — We take leave to'day that this is entirely an un. truth. The deify papers ate at lout u independ ent of matiagerial dletation and influenee, and alms, u requitable as the Sunday press. We recommend the Dial/dish to confine itself to the subjects upon which it is great—abuse of the pap senpr railway oars, toodomption of the market houses, and asides' comments upop the manner in which books are "gotten up. 4t this inert/ Christmas time we cannot be angry with it, and calmly look on at the sublime spootaele of seeing it realise the idea of a tempest in a tea-pot or a puddle in a germ, !AROO-SPIERETTINZATRIK —.lmmortal " Peter Wil kins," Commingle a book and (molting in a drama, supplies the subject of the spectacular dtaiee, some time in preparation, which will bo brought out at this theatre to-night. New scenery, new dresses new machinery,—all that can make the piece go off well, Mounding good sating, will be supplied. Mrs. John Drew will represent PeterlViikins, with Mr. J. S. Clarke as Nioodetnus armpit!, essentially the funny man of the piece, and Mr. Wood as the :Nondescript, This afternoon being holiday time, "The Past Ken of the Olden Time" and the merry oomedietta of " Cowin Joe " Tull be per formed. • WAGIIVT•1111118T TIISATEN,^" Faust VW Mar guerite," the suceessfal run of whioh was in terrupted almost three months ago, by the pres sure of previous engagements, will be reproduced here this evening, with the lame cast of characters a before. Mrs. Anna Cowell, as the inimitable embodiment of the pee* thought which imagined fair and innocent liforguerote, Mr. J. B. Roberts as Miphietophiles; Mr. Showell as Valentine,: Mr. Perry as Parise; Mr. Vining Bowers' as Sigel, and Mrs. Thayer as Martha. With tine scenery dresses, and machinery, backed by excellent act ing, this interesting piece will have a great run. DAN Gasss finow.--During all this week there , will be an afternoon performance at this favorite place of amusement. To-day there will be three performatmes—morning, afternoon, and night —when Mr. Rice will lntroduoe his beautiful and wonderfully-trained horse, Rxceisior, for the first time in many weeke. The entertainments will be different, morning, afternoon, and trioning, and will; at each exhibition, bring out all the talent comprised in the extensive company; Mr. Rise appears in the ring as humorist, and will doubtless exert himself to the utmost, for the amusement of those who may patrol:dee the "Crest Show" on this festive' 000aidon. In mordants° with the usual custom at this establishment, performances will be given every afternoon until after New Year's. McDo:forma'', Gerzyge.—A new pantomime hero, called "The Five Boas of Erin, or Harlequin made Happy," in whieh Hernandez, Calladine, Thomas, Leavitt, little Mica Marie, andprotty Mize Whelploy, will perform. Semis danolog mating ing and other aooentrieitles will also be Introduced. Mr. MoDonougb's spirited and judloions manage ment has made the " GaleUes" an extremely popu lar place. Stamen, 8L1T2.-0111 . lively and adroit friend " holds put," as usual, at hie new Temple of Won der'', northeast corner of Tenth and Chestnut streets, and his indult° variety appears undimin !shed. He has a matinhe every Wednesday and Saturday. THIODON'II TISAATAN OP ARIL—TAO attraellons of the exhibition here are very great, and moist of due effects of musio, painting, and machinery. There will be a daylight performance on Wednes day; Peat's Vaxrs.—This beautiful lady, wbo has been amusingly called " Venus on ,tbo half• Shell," continual to bold a levee every day at Chinkering's rooms, SOT Chestnut street. Oho has had numerous tinter* or both sexes. 061.11 OP FURS To-Monnow, TUMIDAT Monnuto. —B. BOott; Jr., Attationeor, 431 • Chestnut street, wilt sell, to-morrow morning, an assortment of fancy furs for Ladies' 'and Miares'woar. Gents' far dollars and gloves, fanny robes, Am, do. Belo to oommenos at 10 o'olooh, precisely. STOCED AND RDAS. Saiiers, To-Sfonnow, Tuea day, 27th, Ind:, at 12 o'clock noon, at the Ex change - Thomas dons' 29th Pall Sale. . FORNITUND AT 1631 Green street, tomorrow. - See Thomas a &dui' Ontalngnet and adrettlee aunt' of both gales. We are indebted to Wells, Fargo, & 00., for kis plea of California papers. .Arrival of the Steamer . Artal. air YO RE . Deo. 2.6.—Ths steamship Aridl has at IrOM -Asphawsli, Mites to the lAth inst Among the misusers. Frspeis Ward, tottrpr of do wadies from Costs, lima and tearnalln, Letter from iioocaelontll.” Moneopondenoo of The Frogs.] WASHINGTON, Deo. 25, 1359. Mr. Baohanatt's Administration and the South. ern disunlonlets have at lest fallen upon a plan by which they expect to control the organisation of the Rouse. The two purpoees to be accomplished in this organisation are the recognition of the South- ern disunion element in the appointment of the standing committees, and the packing of these committees so as to prevent any investigation whatsoever into the corruptions of the Adminis• ration In Its efforts to maintain IM Looomp ton policy, and to effeetually proscribe inderm dent men. There can be no doubt that Mr Boteler, the - American Representative from the Harper's Ferry district, is the favorite candidate of the secessionists and the President. Although eleoted as the known opponent of the Adminietra• lion, and particularly of Its profligate expenditure of the public money for political purposes, the fact that the fooling la his district has grown so strong on the slavery question since the Harper's Ferry tragedy has no doubt induced him to moderate his antagonism to the Administration, in view of Its notorious and frequently manifested disposition to assist the designs of the fire-eaters. The engineers of the Boteler movement in the House are getting confident that they will be able to carry him into the chair, if they eau control Mr. Ho race Y. Clark, of New York, and Mr. Reynolds, of the eamo State, with Adrain, Riggs, and John 0. Davis. It is stated here, but r cannot discover upon what authority, that Mr. Clark has signified his willingness to assist this programme. When we consider that Mr. Clark, Mr. Riggs, Mr. Adrain, and Mr. John G. Davis were all eleoted by Repub licans, were all committed against the Administra tion in their canvass, and that they all stand upon the ratite Democratic platform, I have no doubt the expectation that they will go for any one who is at the same time the favorite of the Administra tion and of the scoessimdsts is utterly without foun• dation. Yoa will observe that the Administration men in the House refused to vote for Mr. Gilmer, of North Carolina, when hie name was presented as a peace ollbring the other day, and after he had been sup. ported as well by Democrats from the South as by Republicans from the North. The reason for this was because Mr. Gilmer openly upheld the course of the anti•Leoompton Democrhts, and denounced the prosoriptive policy of the Administration prior to Ms re-olootion last August, and was endorsod by an inereased majority. Mr. Gilmer could have been clotted by the Administration, haying not only received the support of his own party in the South, but running over their vote, and he re• paired only the Administration ooiumn to pu him into the chair. Thaddeus Stevens, James If. Campbell and other Republicans of Penn• sylvan's, threw their votes honestly for OIL mer, while William Millward, E. Joy Morris, John Wood, and John P. Verree, representing the cow. mercial and national sentiment of Philadelphia, also gave him their support. Ho would have been " sound" upon the slavery question. Ho could have done nothing else but select the committees upon a conservative baste. He would. have re sponded to the sentiment entertained by a vast majority of the people of Philadelphia, as well as of Pennsylvania and of the Union. But he did not mit the Administration, because he would not have consented, on the 0116 hand, to asstst the Southern secessionists, and on the other to suppress investigation onto the 'WOl'lOll3 car , ruptions of the President and his Cabinet. When such Opposition men as Miliward, Stevens, Wood, B. Joy Morris, James H. Campbell, and JohnP. Verree, aided, I believe, by the entire Op position delegation from New Jersey, made this offer to the Administration, they did it in good faith, as the subsequent debate has shown, and in this they were easiated by John Schwartz and John B. Baskin. All these men are called " Black Republicans," and yet they voted for a Southern man who has shown his opposition le John Sherman, the Republican candidate for Speaker in the House, on every ballot. The refusal of the Ad ministration to join hands in electing Gilmer Speak coversit with disgrace, and exposes the induce. rity of Its pretended efforts to organize the House; proving,at the same time, that it considers the defeat clap ievestigation into its profligate practices far more important than the welfare of the country. The Adminiatrallon is resolved that no man shall be elected Speaker, if it can prevent it, who does not agree to select the standing oommitteee for the purpose suggested—no matter how "sound" he may be on the negro question. The cry of the Administration against Hickman, Baskin, and Schwartz, that they have gone over fo the )lo , publiesus, because they have voted for John Sherman in preference to an Administra tion candidate for Speaker, has bean shown to be a most hollow and heartleas accusation. If the creed of the Democratic party, as illustrated by Howell Cobb and James Buohanan, moans any thing, it means that the Constitution not only pro teats the institntion of slavery in the States in which it exists, but also the civil, and religious rights of the adopted citizens; and yet, here we finethern engaged in making offers to the repro. ssntatives of that party which they have been de noupoing, in the bitterest terms, as "miserable Ifierr-Nothinge!" When a Northern Democrat like Illokman, Raskin, or Schwartz, proposes to go 'for Jobn Sherman becalm he is true to his own section and opposed to the secession polio , of the Administration, he is stigmatised as a "Black Republfean,i' esui head up to execration as a traitor; but when a Southern man, like Mr. Keltt, Mr. Pryor, extra Eiily Smith, or Mr, pa nne, votes for a South American—one of those denonneed in such severe terms by Mr. Barnett, of Kentucky, tke pt4ef 07—and thus endorses the very doctrines repudiated by the Administration mane theniselyea, the not is applauded by the Washiegten (lonerirnrien, end those taking any part In it are held pp M Sager/19p pontpatriets. The Northern Administration men, Who Inver/eat con etituenoies in which the adopted citisens hrne an overruling element, are to be whipped into the support of molt a candidate on the ground that it is necessary t 9 eye the Union, and to rebuke the Re publicans. Ifappity, 4 9 wifer, for themselves, the American Representatlyes, V.euth, fully nnderstand this game. National mon as they ail are, if they are compelled to make a °holes be tween those who haii been arrayed against their opinions, they will not, F ate sure, lend themselves to the double infamy of atanstlng the iteeieSis,uistP , and of bolstering up an Administration which has become a pestilence. /1 le not the moat agreeable spectacle for Northern peno,ocrat to witness the manner in which the contemptuous assapits pf the South upon Judge Douglas are received by members pf his own delegation. I have been presOnt'in the lions() several times when the Demoerata from y.lllnole, instead of repelling, with just indignation, the of repudiation of their groat standard. bearer by the extreme men of the South, have an swered such assault; by signifying their willing um to carry all the burden? they may put upon their backs ; and immediately after a violent fora. eater httedimlared his determination not to vote for Judge Denise, "shonbi he he nominated at Chariot,- ton," Democratic Repreeentetire. from Illinois step forward and vote for a panelist* rpFt3peak.er who is the choice and the favorite of the enemies of Stephen A. Douglas. When Mr. Logan, of responded, the other day, that he would support the candidate of the Charleston Convention, no matter who he may be, immediately after Mr. Singleton, of gisaissippi, had declared that he never would support . Stephen 4. Douglas, I could see shame and mortification deptedialUpoP the faces of Northern Democrats in the galleries, by whom I was enrreunded, and when, only yesterday, Mr. youke declared that he would support the candi date of the Ohatiesten Convention upon "any" platform, I could see contempt end scorn on the faces of the Southern men, who, like gallant spirits , Prseleim their determination to have nothing to do with the Charleston Convention un less it yields itself Implieltly and entirely to them. Now, the Democratic Representatives front jl iinols are either right or they are wrong. They have been elooted to Congress upon a platform which they supported sincerely, or which they did not support sincerely. If they believe in what they said before their election, they commit a great wrong upon their constituents by responding to an Insult upon their chief, and a repudiation of their creed in committing themselves to accept even the worst enemy of Judge Douglas, should he be nomi nated upon the moat offensive and denationailsing platform. Without the great principle which they now Neel to be so ready to sacrifice, even Mr. Mc elernand would not have a spat in the House; and I hope it is not irreverent for No to say that Judge Douglas himself world not have been returned to the Senate of the United States. So deeply has devotion to the doctrine of popular sovereignty, so illustrated by Judge Douglas, sunk Into the minds of the people of the North, that they care not who the standard-bearer may be, no that the principle is written upon the flag. They would prefer Judge Douglas, because he has been its ablest and mast hereto expounder, but the feeling which fired the Democracy in lliinole In the late canvass was the one so frequently set forth lo the columns of the Chicago Times—that tt was not the man, 4.. t the printipls. This is the feeling of the liemooraoy of the North, There might be some allowance made for gen. tlemen who avow themselves so ready to give up a great truth, if the Southern extremists were themselves willing to say, if Charleston lays down the doctrine upon which Judge Douglas has won his great light, they will support it ; but to sur render the fundamental dootrine of the Demo. °ratio party -that upon which all our great vloto• ries have been achieved, and that by which only the Union of these States can be preserved—be fore the threats, and taunts, and ridicule of the MOP who expect to pontro/ the Charleston Conven tion, is a humiliation that will be deeply and pain. fully felt In every pert of the free States. Mr. Singleton, Mr. Crawford, Mr. Lamar, the Charles. ton Mercury, and others of that school, tell us that they will not only not support Judge Pea. gins, If be :should be nominated at Charleston, with or without a platform, but that they will Apport no other man who does not etand %won their idea that slavery must he protected in the Territories of the United States ; and, In answer to these bold, and) almost daily deolarations, wo have Dentoorata from Illinois coming forward and $l3 45 per ton 13 00 THE PRESS.-PHILADELPIIIA, MOJ4DAY, DECEMBER 26, 1859. telling their insulters that they will support any man nominated at Charleston, anti upon " any" The allegation made by these men, under die domineering attache of the seeessionlets, is that, they would rather support any nomination snide at Charleston than to support a Republican dirndl. date, This Is an unnecessary surrender In ad• vane*, and suggests a choice of alternatives that may never be presented. It Is like a lawyer who begins his argument to a jury by telling them that be expects to be defeated, and intends to Requiem in the heaviest damages against hie client. As be• tween a eeeessionist candidate, nominated at Charleston, and a sectional candidate, nominated, at Chicago—supposing both these events to be pos sible—to there no middle ground for national men , Is the Democratic flag to and no hands to raise it between two such organizations? If defeat Is certain, when Charleston is captured by the die• unionists, and controlled by the oorruptions of this Administration, what Democrat, who believes in the doctrine of popular sovereignty, will put himself forward to support the action of that Convention upon the ground that the other side is more Mien eve? The pretext is not only illogical, but pusil lanimous. If it proves anything, it proves that those who make it have no confidence in the pee• plo t and that they are not sincere In advocating the principles they profess. OCCASION/L. Letter from Washington. Correipondenee of The Preen.] It is too bad, that at this pleasant Christmas time, when we ought to bo jolly in anticipation of enjoying the social atmosphere with which old friendships are surrounded, and new friendships oemented, we ehonld be kept down to the melan oholy level et John Brown and his misdemeanors. It hue become more than monotonously disagreeable and nauseating to hear the one side linking the other with the responsibility of Ossawatomio's in famous invasion, and the other no emphatically dis approving and deprecating any such action. The contrast between the pleasant fades out of doors, on this bright and Invigorating morning, and the eights and sounds in this hall, is truly doleful. Outside, neat and tidy housewives of all ages—some carrying their turkey, apples, and celery, and others followed by heavily-laden servants and porters—look cheerful and hap py, with the expected pleasure of the mor ' row. Restaurants exhibit their fairest fowls; confectioners pile up perfect glaciers of frosted cake. Little boys and girls think the day will never cease, and long for night-time, that they may retire to repose upon the hopes the good Kris Kingle" inspires. The book-stores tempt the more intellectual with their exquisite editions of exqui site poets, while the mono showy—those who re gard metal more than mind—are attracted in their gift-making expeditions to the dazzling displays of jeweller's windows. There are those, also, who, eschewing pine and poets, books and brooches, rings and romance, precious stones and precious stories, throw wistful eyes at silks and satins, and have infallible faith in the supremacy of bonnets and bouquets. Inside, we have full galleries, and of eourso a full floor, and " used up" members on both sides, us ing used-up arguments, and making a shuttle cock of old John Brown, pitching him back and forwards with melancholy attempts at warming themselves into a debate. So far as the business of this morning Vtlle concerned, the "Black Die monde" book was ignored. Mr. Fouke, of Illi nois, who is not a "pleasant speaker, using both his voice and his arms in a violent manner, 000upied over an hoar in reply to the anti-Demoorptie por tions of Mr. Farnsworth's effort of yesterday, au young colleague, Mr. Logan, seemed to be the in spiration of Mr. Fouke. His matter is much better than his manner. lie paid an enthusiastic tribute to the struggles of Judge Douglas for twenty years in the cause of Demooracy. In the course of the disoussion Farnsworth declared that the negro was ae much entitled to the protection of the courts as himself or his colleague—as mush entitled, so far as his natural right to the products of the soil whieh he tilled, as be or his colleague ; but when it came to a question of who shall sit at his table, and of intermarriage with the white, that was a matter of taste. The extra-ex-Governor of Virginia got the Boor and very tenaciously stood on it for nearly two hours, and is still speaking. Ills Irony was better than his argument. Indeed, be is a capital stump-speaker, 4sul paa4o 'glue fun. Ile made a alde•wind attack on the Republicans ns murderers and robbers, which was repelled by Mr, Stanton, of Ohio. Allusion having been mado by Governor Smith to the defeat of tho Post Moe appropria• Son bill of the but Congress, Mr. Branch, of North Carolina, has just ttow emphatioally deolared that Mr Grow, of Pennsylvania, was alone raspontible for that defeat, sVe I olose, be is explaining mat. tare in detail. Ergs ftteuanns. To Texas and Back—No. 16. Correspondonao of The Prom] The hotels of Taxis are aeliervbsg of some notice, but as any mention of ,Spoel4o instenees as they have beep met with In' thocrouree of our Amy,. Might seem invidious, it is preferable to make them the eubjeote of some" general remarks without Axing the precise bounty. The traveller in Texas looks in vain to And comfort at his hotel. The buildings are little adapted for oonvenlenoe, and generally consist of several distinct structures more or lees closely connected with the main building, whit& has probably been the original about which the others have sprung up, or to which they'have been " annexed" as the increase et business has milled for an enlargement of mom modationx There is no bar-room upon the pre raises, nor era liq uors sold by the hotel-keepers at any of the hoick where we have stopped. The "groceries," a term which le here synonymous with "grog-shops," mtist he resorted to by any ono who wanhi a Oink. A largo room opening directly upon the front "gallery," or porch, is appropriated as a general sitting room, and if a register 1s kept, it is to be found in this room at a email desk, which also does duty as a stage office, the landlord of the hotels whereho stages stop acting very often in the additional r ;spotty q' Sago agent. Most fre quently ha saves hp guests the treublo of register ing their own name, by aopyieg thins himself from the way-bill, or liy writing them from his Perionai jiarledge. if the name is unknown, and through press y. I?;dpiness, or from more Im portant questions as to where 'a man hall come from, and where he is going to, and what his business is, occupying the time, no convenient op portunity occurs for asking the travellea name, the entry Is made on the register in a deMptlve style, dB for eptsepip,. "Two peddlers with a horse ;" "A man and one mule;" "A French gentleman," The lancliOrd'i'duty to the guest Is now finished ; beyond this, he seldom troubles him self, unless the traveller has a horse or mule to be attended to, when the landlord will sometimes go so far as to ring the hostler's bell. bone case, in deed, wo saw an oghibillon of even a greater exer tion on the part of a landlord, who, on keini Worm' ad by a travelfer who 'had lust dismounted and wanted his horse taken care of, that the animal was given tq kieklag, he summoned the hostler and addressed h,a3 gnu: "Now, you Did, tithe that 'are hose off to the stable, and mind bow you go near his heels t for hole killed two or three nlggere already, and it you let lam kick your brains out, I'll—" But it Just than warred to him, that there would be little opportunity after such a catastrophe for any further Lactation on the unfortunate victim, so be left his sultanas un§nlehed, and trusted to the darkey's Imagination to fill op the blank. It is seldom that the Idea occurs to the land lord or any of the employees about the hotel that a limner may wish to go immediately to his room, unlese ho hoe arrived at night, and they are compelled to think he wants to go to bed. And, indeed, few travellers in thla country have any idea of a room at a hotel being useful or necessary for UnY ether purpose than as a sleeping apart ment at night. If 'the traveller would wash, there is the pall of seater, the 4lpper, the basin and towel upon a ohelf in the gallery. Occasionally soap is provided, but Its presence is rather en in. citation of luxury. By good luck and a little management you may be fortunate enough to se cure, if not a olean towel, at least sebum corner of one. The baggage is either left on the gallery till bed time, or if the articles are light, put in the baggage-room ; or perhaps it to actually carried off to Nome bed-room in which whoever has charge of the matter " reckons" he will put the owner, when bed-titne comes. Having performed his ablutions, the traveller, if he has arrival in the day time, need not expect mueb further netiee to be taken of him. If he arrives at night, it Is generally aupposed he may want to go to bed, and the business of the day be ing over, the landlord and servants hayil some lei sure to attend to him. The landlord has come in from his plantation out of town, where he has been occupied all day with his negroes and crops, and thinks to himeelf, "Shall I not enjoy mine me in mine inn ?" and is prepared for a social converse with hie guests, having in view the ob taining of all the useful, and more especially all the personal informatiols hp can, and In return im parting such as he has limself. In the intervals of this agreeable occupation, he finds opportunity to give an occasional ejaculatory order to some clerk or servant, drawn out by a request from some traveller made directly to headquarters. Some times the executive functions of the betel are dis. charged by a alork, but more frequently it will be found that there is some active or trusted servant, a negro slave, who has the real and praotical ma nagement and control of Minim, and whose good grimes It is important to secure. And if you can ingratiate yourself with " Aunt Dinah," or "William," or" reple Joe," you will be able to get all the attention the house affords. The bed-rooms you may expect to find of any else, except pet of the proper sire for a einglo bed. If the hotel le pretty well filled, end you Millet on sleeping single, you must wrap yourself In your shawl and sleep on the floor. The bedsteads are all double, and you most think yourself partloula‘ly fortunite If there le but one In the room. Usually the room la large enough to hold, at least, two dou ble bedsteads, and often there are three or even more. To get to your room you may hate to go WASHINGTON, Daa. 24, 1859 Betteltem,-Texae, October, 1850 out of ;doors and find your way 110r038 a muddy, dirty tack yard, whioh, of a dark, rainy night is particrularly agreeable. Steer well Blear of the winder! ae you pass, for as long as it is se much hall ler to open a window and throw the ehamber -11, . 0 out, the fropriely or nee In taking the trouble to eve a slop-pail and carrying them dont" stairs b not made itself, as yet, apparent here. Very . ely, to reaoh your own room, you must pass through one, or oven two others filled with beds. It economizes space to disponre with entries; and tlien, if the door between the rooms will not shut tight, you have the advantage of seeing and hear ing the progress of a game of euchre, or poker, or hopirgammon which your neighbors aro engaged in fop half, or oven the greater part of the night. Mood, or at least abundant, ventilation Is always to h, had in the bed-rooms, and sometimes it is a Mau too freo and injudicious in its application. The eons and windowe are never tight or well• fitting.; There ore numberless crevices and cracks, and oodoealed openings, in the floor, and in the sides of Vie room, and hidden away in remote cor ners, thnWgh which a hundred little streams of air find they way and circle round your head, and steal down among the bed clothes, and render themselves 'universally felt In many fascinating ways, only to be realised by actual experionoe. Two or three panes of glass broken out of the window, expect as a matter of course; and if your room contains a broad-mouthed chimney, it is not a bad idea to lash yourself down on the bed, In I case norther " should suddenly spring up in the night. But the bade themselves—what shall bo said for them ? A transient traveller who stays but a night or two has no right to look for Olean sheets, and the majority of travellers horn ears very little to make any Inquiries or ex amination into the state of the bed-linen. The consequence is, that, when any objections are made to the sheets, or any suggestions mildly ven tured as to other people having slept In them be- fore, It excites the greatest surprise and astonish ment, and generally draws forth either an indig nant denial or a yehement assertion that the sheets aro clean. But ideas differ upon such terms as "clean." If you aro to stay more than one or wo nights a Judicious use of a little money applied in the right quarter, acoompanied by a firm and unalterable purpose to have clean bed linen, will ge nerally secure the object. It ig advisable, also, if you find yourself compelled to share your lied with another, to keep a sharp look-out and get to bed first, otherwise you may come in, and find the individual 000lly ocoupying the taiddle of the bed, with all the available bed clothes wrapped snugly about him. The bed. clothes are al Mays scant in width; and possession being nine points of the law, by going to bed first you secure at toast your own share of the bed ciothes, without the necessity of any controversy h e to title with a prior occupant. It is expedient, also, to examine the way the bed is wade up; and a little exercise of whatever natural or acquired gifts you may have as a chambermaid will be found extremely useful, for the science of mak ng up a bed le but little understood or prooti °ally applied. In this, as in many other things, to get along with the very least possible labor and trouble is the rule. If you have the opportunity, and the candle gives light enough to see, examine the sheets, for very often you will find that wheat the feet of some prior occupant have come in con• tact with them, you will desire to avoid having you own skin topob them ; and when you canoe get the sheets changed, you must perforce get be .tween them, not with boots and all, perhaps, but with sufficient clothing to prevent any personal I contact. Sometimes a groat willingness Is ex pressed to change the sheets; but beware of the cunningly devised suggestion, as it will not mitre quently he found to menu nothing mere than to ex• change the sheets from one bed for those of another, both sets having been previously slept in ; and the unwary traveller who has been consoling himself with the idea that Olean sheets were not NO difficult to be obtained after all, may find . himself ex changing dirty for dirtier sheets. At some indefinite time prior to breakfast, a negro servant may appear and 911 the pitcher. One pitcher of water to a room, without regard to the number of occupants, is the rule. If any ono should he so preposterous as to Imagine that he re quires more than one-quarter or one-half a pitoher full for his morning ablutions, he can go down and help himself from the pail on the gallery. ft has very little greet to try any course of remark with the negro; persuasion, flattery, entreaty, objurga tion, all are alike received with stolid indifference ; or if a promise of more water is by any means forthcoming, the time of Its performance is entirely uncertain. Anything short of an hour is considered sufficient, and If not performed within that time, the chances are It has been entirely forgotten. Of course the supply of towels is proportioned to that of water, and one small towel (lucky you are if it's clean at that) must do duty for all in the room. There are some advantages, it will bo perceived, in being the first to rise, as well as the first to go to bed. The meals and provisions of the hotels of Texas must be deferred to another letter. 0. T. T. THE LATEST NEWS BY TELEGRAPH. XXXVITII CO INGRESS,--FIRST SFISSIO, U. B. CAPITOL, WAIHINOTOX, Deo. 24 The Senate eras not in session to-day. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. Mr. Demme, of South Caroline, dere nodes that, after the speech of Mr. Smith of Virginia, who was en titled to the floor, he would endeavor to obtain on op portunity to move that the House proceed to ballot for Speaker faithfully throughout the day. Faillne in that, he would make an effott to offer q resolution that, from and alter to-day, no vote shall be taken before the hour of ta M. on Wednesday, the 9th of January, and when the Rouse adjourns to-day' it be till Wednesday next. Mr. Forge, of Moots, My. h eiru, of Vi ramie, giving way, replied to the remerks of Mr. Farnsworth , who had commented on the °mite Cif Barletta Douglas. His col leen., Mr. Yernrworth,bad declared, in nunitanoe. that he would rather see any otheirmen than Senator Dou lea elected to • the Presidency.' The Republican.' hatred of Douglas wag deep-seated, And well it may be, for he bag given them ninny heart blows. Senator Douglas stand. on the Cinamnsti platform, and dowel, nothing else than its adoption at the Charleston Con vention. He would support the nominee of that Convention in f,ood faith •so will the Democrats of Illinois. They eve buried the dielerencee of the past, and consider that every One who abides by the De mooratio orgapiza tion is a Democrat. Mr. FABITIWORTII, of Illinois. Will Senator Houghs support the nominee of the Charleston Convention on a platform on Whialr ha will not stand himself t Will he sustain a platform which goat; not recognise his 1 Jong- Ins') doctrine, that the people of the Terri torte aught gisLate on slavery ? Mr. rouge would tell the North and the Sou li that Senator Dough,, would support lip nominee of the Charier Convention. Mr. 'ARksIVOII7II. On any platform ? Mr. OPEL he w ould give his support against the Republicans. Mr. j , puke proceeded to show that the Matt. Conventi Of Illinois had' Ordered that they would sustain t PORlllabe of tJ ie Charleinen Conven• lion. The Doug la s men stand between Btu extremes of the North and South. He spoke of Joint Vt'ontworth se the embodiment of the Republican Mullin Illinois, and yet lila organ expressed st inpathy with John Brown, showing that such were the feelings of the par y gene rally. None of the party denounce John ti entweith for incendiary eentiments, therefore the Republican party is Abolitlonited: The men who endorse John Brown deserve the same fate be euffered. He asked Mr. earns worth whether he endorsed dr repudiated the' trent': mints of Wentworth, Mr. FAiNeWorril replied tat so tar as Wentworth rune parallel between the Sout hern filibusters, or slave trade pirates, and John Brown, I endorse Inn,. So lay as he endorsed the act of Blown in his incuraion into Virginia, Ido not endorae loin. lie asked Mr. Fouko whethey . the Southern slave-trade pirates were not as Lad as sfeWh, i ierer, the same punishment • r. Penal. 'lry tern _ley the bile of the land made to punish pirates, or anybody else, Korth of Smith. twist or West, upon the high seal, and everywhere who violates the law. Island by the Constitution and the law of the land. John Brown is dead, but his acts live, and it is with those who endorse those acts that we have now to deal. lie denounced the acts of Brow n in Kansas in liev9r. Wine. His gang wereleraudere who preyed on the people of both parties id ishribuinetely. Mr. Shention. while chairman of the anise •rovestigatthe'Conoinifteri, 10- I•umed to receive tretimony roe peoting the piurder com mitted by John Browu, on the teelllllo6lolueotion that it was done atter the committee was appointed, the candidate of the Republicans for Elkikaker le s penman of Drown, sa well ea an endorser ornelpeeo iniamous doctrines. .. • .. . He maintained that the Republican, would sign the death-warrant of the oriuntryi and leave the execu tion to the oxe:minuet Minuet!. Tne Republican party in Minnie had been ahambe4 by the Abolition party. and oannot escape the " irrepreemiGie 'pontint" Mm• trines of Seward. .•. • . Mr. Focni proceeded to state that the RepUbllOan party had no sympsthyorith foreigners, but have delu ded them, and as soon so they have deluded them they will not only put them on an equality with the negro. but go further and ignore them altogether in poll [cal action. }ls referred to a conversation between tlovernor Reward of Slew VOrk, and (rovernor booth, of Virginia. in ISIT and DM, as reported in the COMM, ii owl Watt. Mr. Swint, 0 , Virginia, narrated the r onvereation referred to, &sneer uhe could recollect it. The sub stance wile, that while he was Oovernor of Virginiu, he was sitting in the Council ghhunber one day, when a stranger entered and announced housed(' as Mr. Reward, of New York. A onnvereatom ensued, in the courseof which hr. Reward recharged they were going to allow all ;I) vote in NOW York—negroes ti well no whitee. To that be t Ai. Smith' had reviled. that it they had no objection to tree Wrote in new York, they would send them a eertain number to every packet from Virgtnia. htr. Onward said he had no ablution to ;het ; they could receive them with plegsure. lhoy had owe trouble with Irishmen and the Irish vote A good dear of money lied to be used at election times to secure them, and the rumba would take [heir money and the vote against them, but they had no such trouble with the colored Wks. In reply to that, he (Mr. Emithl told him tha be would be very WV/ to receive an equal number 4 t hn• neet•heerted Oilman. aro) Irishmen In exchange fur all the negro°. sent to New lore. Mr. Faces. I au, obliged to the gentleman. Mr. FeßrisiVolTil. Dues the gentleman recollect who were p r e sid e sir, Mr. Lawson, clerk to the clou d - , Mr. lent, (oh{ me afterwarda that he had a laugh with Mr. Reward a rant it. Mr. FelleillVOntil inquired whether hlr. Smith had a laugh with the Senator about it. Mr. OMITIL No, air: We talked. as strangers, upon great q . uestions, and of course lure s'ee no Infighter. P Mr. ot ag. reaming,said the Republican party were not yet ready to Pngralt their creed upon New York. 1 hey were not Jet done with the foreign population.. inr.ksttra, ofr Virginia.objained the floor. but t . re lin ed It for Eileen minute' to Mr. Farnawortli to revir to trio colleagoe. Mr. YARYIWORIII said that Brown was dead. and they made no lame Mona the recent ntfair at flarther's Ferry. which the Republican party nowhere endorsed. So far as the Republican party was concerned, they did not be hove in the social or political equality of the negro, or any other squill i se far as Illinois wag concerned. in the State of New ork the negro wee permitted to vote, al and in the b ate o Teuneasee he was permitted hi vote kilt a very Jew years ago. He Mime ht that *lied the HU. Cave ohnson was a member of ffongreee, he him self avows that he was indebted to that elan, of votes for his seat Mr. /Mier, of Tennseee, Mout the background./ What member wee that : Mr. FARNSWOI , 7II. Vie Ron. Coy . o Johnson. 'triune with a very bed glue from the Dernoolatic party to throw up to the grace f roth party that they were in favor of the political equality of the negro. M r Loom,. Is there in your cietrict no istinctionbe t ween nevus and white people! Do they all vote to gether 1 Mr, Fsesswolurn did not know. So fares the question of social equality was concerned, the Republican party did not believe or maintain it. But the Republican ratty required no laws reatreming the whit ficin in termarrying with negrou If ht. frient a 1, ere at all afraid of intermarrying. he would he very glad to impose a reetrioting law, but eo Inc as the natural rights of men were concerned, the negro was hie equal and the equal of his colleague. filr.Looga asked whether the Republican Legislature of Illinois had nut voted for the abroh.rition of all lone io tolerance to the diet/not/On between whites and Wacky as regarded their tr &Downy in the courter Mr FeleeNVOlnt adinitted that a Republican mern her, had in' rodimed seek a law. If he did not, he ought to ls4. v .tit.n. d ifsactiv. Dud not the 4epUbltelin mem bers of the last Legislature vole to t expunge the word "white" front the school late cc ru to Ile it fowl whites and blanket Mr. P&EINBWOHTII did not know that in his State they admitted a man who did not believe in a God to testify ; also a man covered with pollution, and he could not see why they should exclude the nacre ; eut it was the true test to submit the credulity of a witness to the lore. When they said that a wan, unsuited and wronged by - - "tettnous white inan—s. Democratic doushfsec— d not be permitted to testify, he said it was a aide statute that prevented him. Was the gentle intisfiadi Mr. LOGAN. If the gentleman is satisfied. Mr. FARMIWOIITH. How 111 the Democracy Mr. LOGAN. 'Very well. [l.toteliter.; Mr. FAAVINORTIS then reviewed the oourse of Judge Douglas in reference to the Territorial question. contending that ho i Douglas I lirol placed himself on both sides of the question. Tho Republican party won founded upon principle; bid the Denlooratio Duty, of Illinois war a man-worshipping party. woe snipping I)nttglan. Whatever nomdas said was law to them and right; here, he would ask his colleague, if he agreed ? Mr. Pouga. We worship Stephen A. Douglas, and you worship Fred. Douglass. f Orem laughter.] Mr. F.tanswonTif then .inquired whether his col league from the Fifth district and his party in Illinois would support whoever was nominated at Charleston, no mutter what the platform I Mr. Moguls, of Illinois, had no desire to be drawn into the conversation which had been held with his col league. He had no doubt the Charleston Convention would adopt the Cincinnati platform, and he had no doubt Judge Hotiglas would &mood the nominee. Mr. Fanteswoavii. That is no answer. Mr.blonsis. Then, sir, I will say they will. Mr. EARNsWoRTH rejoined that Judge Douglas; had declared in a letter that he would not accept of a nemt nation unless he wa. placed upon a platform that conce ded the right of a Terntorial Legislature to legislate Itti r r i . t iroli u gz et ig s o l oWigi all that our tineinem not Tours! FARNswonnr, in reply, held that it was also the business of the Republican party, and asked with what consistency Judge Douglas could support the no minee pf the Charleston Convention upon 1;1 Ytform on which he would not himself he a candidate? Mr. fistrrti, of Virginia. then proceeded to address the House. In consequence of the course of remarks in dulged in by the gentleman from Pennsylvania. (Mr. (crow.] he felt it his duty to take his part in the debate. When the House assembled it was upon the heels of a remarkable incident that aroused the public mind and brought aboet a revelation that startled the country with amazement. It was seen that silty -eight menibets of the last Congress, besides numerous other gentlemen o the highest positiom'had endorsed a pamphlet, k nown ms the Helper pamphlet inaugurating a crusade of blond, murder, treason, and insurrection against one of the largest sections of the Union ! What had been the first development tine of the very gentlemen who had endorsed thie book had been put in nomination an the presiding offieor of the House. That presiding officer must sustain the most intimate personal and social re letione necessarily with the members over whose deli berations he preludes. and he asked the House end the country if they would rightfully and truly perform their great social and political duty by electing that man to preside over this body t He put the question here, and he desired the country to understand it. They may have the power, by force of nuinbors. to put a man who is a murderer. a robber—a man who proclaims his deadly hostility to one-half of the Union, in that chair; hot I ask them Hit is right If they will stand as the repro seniativee of constitutional liberty on this Alcor t Mr. SHERMAN. (with Composure. but signs of a ga thering storm.) I desire to know if the gentlemen from Virginia applies these words tome? Mr SMITH. (quickly.) I em illuetratine. I did not asy the gentleman wee a murderer. I here no Etch thought, and I wan about to say no; and it would have oome with more grams than from nn interrnptum. Mr. SHERMAN. (With &saheb(' ear.) I misundeistood the gentleman. Mr. Il`etTll.l impenotudy./ I was illustrating. Would you 1 , 010 for a murderer? !qr. Ilitgasten. and others, (eagerly.) Certainly not. Mr. SUM!. lithe act of a party? Mr. CURVE of lowa, (very much excited.) I call the gentleman to order! I consider that a reflection upon members on this floor. It imgettehes the honor of every man on this side of the House, and I ask the gentleman to recall it ! Mr. Putter. (firmly.) When I have anything to 'wean. I will do It without being asked. (Applause In the gal leries.] if the gentleman will Just keep cool. he will berhape fare all the bet.eir for it. I ()barged nobody with eing murderers or robbers upon this Elem. bat I do (Marge, that when we came here we found that sixty - eight members of the last Congress I many of them now beret did endorse a pamphlet, according to what we had a right to believe and suppose, that was just as bad and as damnable. (Cries of '• Good, and applause in the galleries.) The CI rk said he gave notice yesterday that if the rules of the Rouse were again violated by this applause in the galleries, he would call upon the officers of the House to suppress it. In nceordanee therewith he celled upon the sergeant at-arms and the doorkeeper to per form their duty. (Hera ensued a scans of considerable confusion, many members crying nut " Clear the gal leries," whilst others hoped that such a course would not tie maimed in the galleries. A. commotion (meld be observed. and one middie-need, respectable eent tertian exclaimed loudly, "I well leave it," and made his way through the dense throne, whilst the sergeant-at-arms passed at a rapid pore out of the main door of the House to intercept hue. Finally, order was restored.) The Clerk stated that it wan not his intentinn to have the galleries cleared, ea many orderly persona occupied them, but amply to preserve order. The business of the House wits then proceeded with. Mr. flume .161 he woe proceeding H illoatrate the po sition that had been taken hr the Democracy, and had used strong Source of speech for the purpose of making it ton way from which there could be no escape ; and to vindicate the Democratic aide of the Howie (ruin the aspersions cast upon them from time to time, of trilling with the orgenization of this body. Hs 11311 i own, that when they Came here under the circumstances towhich he adverted, it was their dins to raise the question which was raised by the gentleman from Allmon. (Mr. Clark, / and he was glad to see that the honorable gentle man from lown showed a becoming sensibility. He knew how he (Mr. Curtis) felt upon the emblem. nor did he mean in any sense to iIItIMAIO that that gentleman would do anything dishonorable, hut he put the question whether he it ould vete for a man for the presiding °M eer who had endorsed the doctrines of the Helper book ? Mr. CORNS replied, that thegentleman knew that he would uot, and he believed he knew that the honorable member nominated would not emotion any_essault upon the rightsof Virginia or any other finite. He mumnder 'taut the gentleman when he put thepropoeition ; but still he could not suppose that the gentleman serminlY believed that any Republican member was so insensible to honor as to dare to bring into she House any one who would propose or attempt to endorse any book like that referred to or countenaneeelicit an outrage its that 0? Brown In Virginia, or alysyliere else—one of the greatest crimes on earth. He did not blame him. how. ever, for caking the question. as he did it tar the yle• pose of drawing from the gentleman nominated a de. Mal Orall intention of endOrelng took sentiment'. Mr. Swint said every mentor atrocity was recommend. e d against the elaveholdera. Did not the gentleman know it ? Mr. CeaTls. I am told It contains infamous matter. Mr. SMITH. Well, sir, your mind:data signed it. He was surprised that the gentleman from Tennessee should have fallen into the error of stating that Mr. Sherman had di...tanned the atrocities of the Helper pamphlet. He would ask that cinnamon where he got his information? Mr. NeLeo:3 said his recollection was that Mr. Sher. man had declared that he did not approve of the doc trines of the Helper book. Mr. bStitet. No, sir. I have It here Mr. Smith then proceeded to road the axpl motion of Mr. Sherman. being frequently requested by Mr. Orow In continua until he had read the whole of mt. Sherman'. remarks Did he disclaim the doctrines of the t Helner book I 1 ask it here, and in the presence of the candidete of that side of the Douse. does that gentleman disclaim the doetrines of the Helper book? I risk the gentleman. does he dliselaim the doetrinea of that book as rend here ? [Appinuse ] The gentleman is dumb! lie is silent! I deaiee to get the gentleman toe vak. Ito is silent—as dumb as an oyster. [Laughter And And the gentleman from Pennsylvania weep' to epee for hon. Mr. noon said he only wanted a correct statement. Mr. Newton thought it proper to any, that when Me. !Diemen had disavowed any Intention to interfere with 'slavery in the States. he oonsidered that he (Mr. Sher man) had repudiated the ultra doormat of the hook— that wag the way he understood him. Mr. BILITiI resumed. He would not go into the cub leo!, but contended that ,Mr. Sherman had not die. claimed the sentiments of the book to. perfectly end fully as the gentleman Dom Iowa( Mr. Curtis) had done. M. Motels, of Penneylvaple, quoted Irmo a speech made by Mr. Sherman on the President's nielilittO, ip which he distinctly stated that he was opposed to ant interferenoe by the Northern people with slavery to toe 311P13 States. Ile (Mr. Morris) knew that Mr. Sherman held those sentiments now. Mr. Swirn wild that he would not allow Mr. Sherman to speak by deputy. Ile demanded that, when lie desired to be vindicated, he should speok fur himself. He knew the gentlemen wanted to hold me Deinneracy responsi ble for the failure to organize the House, an manifested by the extraordinary manner of the gentleman from Pennsylvania (Mr. crow! That gentleman had to'd the House that the New York Herald had supplied this side of the House with brains. (Laughter.) Ile would like to know who supplied hint Ornwl with that eeeentinl potion. ? (Gontinceil laughter.] that phrase was not originalwilt. him; 0 got It (TOM Greeihr. Or at from least fro the New ore 7V bunt. But hat WWI not the worst of it. The gentleman proclaimed t hat by this die mission the Democracy were ensaged to disseminate the Helper book, and had given it a circulation tits t the Republican Committee had tried to effect in vain a year ago. Mr. OROW wished to correct a word. Ile had mind the wo.d "Republican Committer , " mewl of " Publishing Committee." It woe n slip of the tonsim. Mr. hisivir knew pt was reported in that payers oat of the city " Republinan Committee." Ile suormsed mho gentleman had eortecled it for the Mohr. but p at el. distant. had reporters whoenught things'pa ereas the , fell from their lips." Ile bnd put it down aa tittered by the member, and it was riot time •• pirtmshins." I ut the Republican Coinnottee. lie would like to Angie~~ what difference the gentleman found between Ile believed 'Horace Greeley was the chtel be ul of the " Republican Coinnutteo " Mr, (Glow said if member, youth! take the Ofeke the% would find ogantly what he did say, except the chin ft ol the word " Republican." But gentlemen choose to read the toleglaphia reports, and tune was what he oon/plar ned or, Mr. Santo milted that gentlemen reformed them selves very much in the Glove, When they got Into the office of tho Globe, they put the:oath. in a diffe rent dress, Mr. (Glow said that was the only alteration he bad 11110. N r. Stung read the report from the 11,ra LI Mr. 49aotv. In it " Sleek Republican " there f Ste. Pallid. Yes. air. Mr. fißiltit. (lope the gentleman think 1 said so • Mr. Skov it Well, the gentleman hoe got so aeons timed to it that I suppose by this time he knows it by helm, Mr. GROW. 1(10 know it. Mr, liatirli then proceeded to chnrgo upon Mr. Grow the responallolity of the failureof the Post Oche. Itp proprffirton bill at the lost session of pommies by which the mail survive of the country was htoUght Into lie present deplorable condition, rending from the record to prove his Mr. MUNCH, of North Carolina, said lie wssone of the cominittee orconference un the disagremtis votes 041 11) ,, Peet Office appropriation bill, and be tell compelled to ear to this !louse, that nothing could bare surmised him more than to hear, day beloro yestetday • the lamentations ill the gentleman tramPenmo-dvanin Mr. Grow) over the vas or ant bill mot the ot the mail contractors. His friend front Virginia had cited a large part of the history of the hill, the Protiosed to state more arid he mil, in the presence of the House and the sentlenian from Pennsylvania. and whore it would ho known and heard br the mail contractors, that that gentleman, and that tools an alone. was responsible Mr the defeat of that lull. W m ithout intending to impeach hot moot r•a. ha i Mr. Branch/ thought he could sly that the obi est he had irt view was It. defeat the toll making appropriationa to' the PIM. Office Department in order to compel the President at ilia Urn much Nivea to. nil back Cnn..ro.s In ell extra 'Mellen, that he end his friends mi.:ht obtain control of the or..aniantion of tha Goose at nn Marl, (1‘). Ile did not intend to do Id,' an' thin., that nceurrod in that comtinttee of minforence. but lie asserted that this honorable gentlemen know then, and know now, that if the House had earned to take Vat !Senate bill end lion- VWto the amendment increasing the giostaae, that the Senate w 0414 h. re rectified, and the hill would hi, 0 ,bean Missed. Re challenOld enntractlctinp. It the °nt 0101 the gentleman had been to prom eat the glenote Irony rinsins upon thin prorn.;atia ea Of the what reason could he goo the mall Con trncloro for hating lined twice naturist the bill before the borate bill had been put upon it?. Mr. °Row claimed the floor in reply, but n lons do rm:con ensued as tow heth, Nlr. South would ha enti tled to the door if he Pleb e e l for any parposs tieverel motions to adjoin n till Tuesday and Wednes day of nest week met with it decided disaperoval. Finally, the Hose agreed to tat e a ballot. amen. nit motion of Mr. Banaantba, there was a call ot the House. Atter which the House proceeded to the weuty• lost ballot, with the following result: nyEssy-sinor V l tl-10T. Idol 31r. Maoist ..• AI, Mr flare.. . • • . • II . 17lstentmring (among IC can . 171 dulatesl . . . _t4 Mr. Sherman, Mr. Bocock. Mr. Gamer........... * r it i leir4 c he t; cuts' . Necessary to a c aloe • • • • • • tat No person Twins Nice iced the number of votes tequi las to koholcs. The House, w.thout traussotirtg any other Imams's. adjourned tl,l2llonday. Mexican Intniligence. WA.IIIINOTON, Dec. 2.s.—Rehable advice., jut - ooired here firm Mexico, tote that the re, ersa• of the Constitutionalist., were nut be diristinas ni the noes raper accounts represent. After General UrCollagoY defeat. in the vicinity of clueretaro. lie purposely re treated le) and Ban Luis °tool, nonsiderim, mote important for future operation' bi take his position at Matihuln. Provtoits to his (Imager, De the offimalnecounta show, Ile bad an interview with Mironion, wdo the view ot amicably settlina their difference., and Juno; which Mieamort admitted that the Heactionistielnl , 4llrot lathe end triumph, and that while he was in to[ or of 111.01,1 prlaelples r he eralitl not °peak eeperl9l , them, without rentlertue himself ol•noz•oua to the 011N° of hit TIC It traltor Irr Ilre party In rehOrre 1071100 he wOS Oar:area. Thu admission havios reaCh".l the Church p•rty. canard much indignation amt.( hon. and therepoe the !sport which prevailed at Vera CMS at the I,lllle the !Wort loft, that a rAVtlintqln m the City of Mexico in Ito , r of Marques, WRY meditated. w rugarded ne of eigniheant importance, 'rlie treaty recently made a ith the Jo Govern. ment prolutb y mooned at the :It Pa partnieot to•inorroW. A enettien by ntrendr t.e., ratted that, in older to It. validilf It nut! h,r ratified to the Mexican fg yeas nit at hi tl , ,e unite of .nod to n t, visions of artvierej hi the Mt that In JOT oart,t,:/ par trowgr tal,e such of the .Mealosn Consillit,on Were at,awn.led, end i t t h i ee Executivem ttie'r iellled Ty 1 1 0 '11 r/flail fu mit for the d.. fence of the iroontty. As this treats pin, u),.. f ar the payment of money to Mexico, it will be regarded ell a measure ofthat kohl, and the Congress WlllOll Irtly hereafter e called 1 the t theral port. w ill. it is otinfif ently eI/11CIpated. alopro‘e or rattfr the art. As heretolore tilled, when the nova re .rhod the ell) of 31exteo that the treaty hod been lather!. there wall so ” o n e li ,ndig.nntiou earreserd there he to load to the be lief [hot the American citizens residing in tech parte of :i , lexleo at me In the enesoationof the It enction , si. would either 10 expelled or oetretlird in thane portent red hence the supplemental treaty which confers on ~ , ,r and erument the power to interfere for the, proteiet.on, °win, to the 'flotilla) of the C. , natitntional tio‘ertonent to perform that se rotee, and a. our relations with the latter are so friendly MI to preclude war on the part ill the United State, !tome the entire eountrl• The Chesapeake Oyster WAsulMoToo, Deo. 2 —lt is reported tbet Into bot t night, order. were given to put on erman ent on ho iro the deepetch eteaninr Ann-comp., now here. .. , t ethor with runintitiltton. Alban Rad pt.% I.lono, snit ready to Call at dal light that Morninz tor Aan nadis It le surmised that tier &pertain hat relerence t o the trouble between tie a/M . 7111W alltadtitlea and the rhilattelehte (lettermen, FROM CALIFORNIA. THE STEiHSHIPS BALTIC £JD ARIEL IT NEW YORK. 41.7.,400.000 IN au3.11A..617.n.w. NI w Yonx. Dec. 24.—The attar:Wm a Baltic and Ariel, from Aeptnirall or, the Irtl, loot., oth Canforcia tuition or the 6th. arrived here thu morning. • • The Baltic brines upward of .51.40) rOOO in treasure. Her trip through (rum San Francisco was made in inehteen days arid twenty hours The United the 6th sad passengers Northern New York on the 6th inst., in the stecmer Licht. were I, int at Panama when the Baltic sailed. The frivttes Roanoke and Ratene, and store - shin Rs* lief. remained at Aspinwall. The steamers Lancaster and Saranac, and 'loon-a ver Levant, were at Panama. The news [roan California has been mostly antici pated by overland mail. Wife! jiad conic in eparinsly from the countridurina the past lorinight. owls; to the heavy fain.. Hence a icareitv hu been felt in trade. thou!' the market is kept sup by a bettor supply fa the hands of the capi talists. Trade had been dull throughout the fortnight. and en extremely degreased tone pervaded the market. Gen. Kibbe had succeeded in capturrng WO Red river Indian., comprising almost the entire triLss, •tio had merle Cu much trouble in the northern pa rt of the State. They are to be plaoed on the Pidgeon reservation. BOUTH AMERICA The dates from Valparaiso are to the flat of Novem ber. brought by the United States frigate Lancaster to Panama. Humes, at Valparaiso was improving. The ltepubtie was quiet. The affair between Peru and Ecuador still remained unsettled. (Natal. had granted the latter srmtstioe for forty days; at the close of which, unitu a sattsfactory settle ment was made, he would enter buslaquil and COM mono. hostamee• The Eneadortans hare an army of nano men. Two Peruvian frigates were anchored off Peru. The Governor of Guayaquil had stopped the Baltimore gas works. because the _proprietor refuses to light the oily on his own terms. The company had emisequeutly abandoned the works after laying out vemo. Advice. from Guatemala state that Beverly Clarke, our minister to that country, had protestegienereerical ly against the terms of the treaty recently entered into between England and Guatemala. as brine n palpable violation 01 the Clio ton•Bulwer treaty. Mr. Dunitry, our minister to Costa Rica. was, it last accounts, in Ni caragua, cult 01 the fever. The following is the specie list by the Baltic : • - - American Ex Bk. $112.0010 Well,. Fargo,&Co $179 500 Bush kC. iwonek.. 14 50? Neuatader Bro 6'040 A Belmont & C 0... 144. W) P Naylor .10,040 Itallin & Randers. .15 utal Jan E Seaton tr . Barnes •k 7,2.4) co . . 10,C0) Butcher tiro . SOW Jae Patrick & l'o., 730 uU Chas W Crosby.. . 1540)1 Richard Patrick . 91010 conroy & O'Connor 10,1110 J U Parker & Ron 5 6X) I" Cum, & Co.. . . 1075 Roberts,Morrison, W T Coleman 56 . C0 T 5,000 5. Co .. 15,400 Coghtll. . OW A el Floacr;baum & 11 Cohn &Co ..... 20,6?) Co.. .. . . 11,16) Duncan, Sherman. Roberts & .. 56633 . . 13 eau DeWitt Keitle &co 12,610 A Rich & 80n.,.. 6740 twnstein & Bro 2,641 913 Reed & Co 8,000 EoDinger &C 0.. .. 2,1 , 413 Stomas, Brent, & Frogman k 0. .• 2u 725 Co ... . . 40 000 13 H Grant &Co . . 643;W Re igmart k Cu. 55.200 J Ooldsmith &Co . 12 NO Reholle & Urn ....500.0 W Hoge &Co ...• 25 1.0111'44 & Holcombe 8r0..... 4 Dun Co. .. 52,700 Alphalia Hardy k Treadwell & Co • • to out C 0.... .......... 12.0001 A E Tana .. 200 j Heller . 16 . 8r0.... • 15.0141 Thomas & Cornell Sao J Beata 8r0......,.4,100 H Unger &Co . . 6WU W Heller ex Bin—. 21.3U01Isaao Duke.. 6.4) T J Hand & 2,0001 McCarthy &Cat not 250 in Jenngs & Brews- 1) Crane & C 0... 1.3.13 14,00018 Blaneo.-- ..... 2 010 Eugene Kelly &Co 73,01V1N Blum.— .•.. LW) Kerby, B• me &Co o 00118 LarlibUfgh Y Bro 2,7421 `A'" Myer & C0.....2:719,F 0 Schultz N. Co. 750 It Meader 5c 0 McLean k Lintz . SID Adams—.. 11.552 To Bank 19,04411 (On our Bret page will be t of news from papers brought st. 4 .21 found some intorestmg items t by those atenmemj The Yacht Wanderer at Boston • • • Boa•ruir, Deo. 24.—The famous yacht .'Wanderer. which cleared from Savannah some time since without the knowledge of her owner, has arrived here. The Wanderer sailed from Savannah in charge of Captain Martin far the coast of Africa. totals on board a cargo of slaves She touched at Floras, and took on hoard two Portuguese women. Captain Martin subsequently went ashore for provi sions. taking with him the chronometer and charts. In lain absence. Mr. Weston, the mate gut the vessel under way. and, steering for the coast of America, bore up for this port. Weston states that lie was carried from Savannah against tan will, and that Martin was an nslutned n tam The captain's rent name is Lincoln P. Patten, of bath. Maine. The yacht is pow in charge of the United :Rates marshal. The %edit Wanderer left Bat ann•th under the follow in: circumstances: On the Ma of Octmbe•, Lincoln Patten, awler the R641.111/011 name of David Martin, put fifteen ni-n on hoard the Wanderer. then lying below Savannah to assist in PAID.: on board p OVISIODI and Water. Scion afterwards Patten came on board himself, together with Edward Talbot, the pilot, and Capt. 1. Black, shipping agent. He immediately sailed all hands to get underway, and drawing a revolver. swore he would shout any one woo refaced to.work or, [tempted to interrupt his movements. lie also threatened the shippin r agent and pilot with death, if they attempted to leave the vessel. Some of the crew who knew of his plans bided two paw.s of cannon with grape, and armed themselves to enforce Patten's orders against those who had been induced, by false pretence, to come stroard. One-half of the crew were carried off against their will. 1 he mew of the Wanderer, ten in number, have been committed to jail. The vessel remain% in charge of the authorities. The Mail Contractors. Wastrutoson. Deo. 25.—A large number of mall con trent.rs have informed and continue to inform tne De partment, that unless 'mutest. Make. apPronnahon• early in January. for the payment of what is due them. they cannot continue the service, which ha,. been main tained by them in a manner altogether satisfactory to the Department, but at sreat surificea. Their credit is now exhausted. Nhould tney surrender their con tracts, the extraordinary expense.of restoring the wa rms will amount to not feu than a million dollars'. pro bably more. 3 heir expectations that Consume would promptly ttau a bill for their relief tiara been.disas trout, disappointed. The department bee the Money to pay all the corm now_dna for the quarter ending with isegember , but not the legal auihonty for that purpose. The expense. of the current quarter are not due till February. Ores four million. are required on account of arrears..e for the yea , ending with last June. 'I he stittemenis of in debtedness to contract is, on wlvch they have Tamed money to the amount of two million dollars, are In the hands of persons in this city. The Russian Einba.ley at Pekin. {Vault apron. pea 25.—A letter from Mr. Ward. the totted Stales ovnister to Chios. states that the 'anaemia envoy was in Pekin at the time he was there. but so strict was the summit..i ca of the Chinese bovernment. that it would not allow them to sae each other. The ea ohan,e of several private notes was permitted. Death of a Philadelphia Clergvniau Waemasyov. Dim 25—The Rev. W. Fayette Da, td son. of th• Ep.scopal Church. formerly of Pal Whip La. died at 1:luiltolk, la., last melt. Marilee Dieaster. N5Nt Yeas. Dec. 25.—The schoonercol. &Merl!. from Charleston, 111 ashore na Stuart WAsch. Crew speed. The cargo will be dischsrgent. Commissioner to Virginia. WASIIIIIOION. peg. 25 —The Ch arlestop roan:, of Friday saysthere is good reason that C. U !damming er will be clothed With the important and honorable adios of representing &ub Carob., Its a arml commis/smiler to the State of Virginia, accord ing to the prormons made by the Legislature that has but closed. Markets by Telegraph. Now Oato.va. Dec. IL—Cotton unchanged; &GOO bales sold. cotton (torte to Lteerwal advanced 1-16. aTS are now goals at lj ; the rats to Havre is tag an to Genoa. !ti. 'nehauge oa :sew York 11P cent. Oneonta. 0)polio. 4e. 13.—Cotton—Raley of eCa) bates mid dh ne. at folic; sales of the weft $l3OO balm Reel t eta of the tiara 46,430 bales, againft MOOS. Increased re ceipts at th.e von 114,619 bales. Sleek 20 660 Welk Freights to LtesrpoolKs9.l6d; to Havre IKe. Star ling elehargsTkidg fie cent. preunum. CHAIM/ATOM. Dec. 23.—Cotton—Oalos 10 del ICOO bodes; market unchanged. tisr • co! a. Dec. 23.—Oottou unchanged ; sales to day NA.) talee. Moms. Deo. It —Cotton a unehnnsed ; Was to Sal C+Xt bales at WS for maldttnpr. THE CITY. Amus.:Nti.NTs TRIS AFTERNOON AND NVTIIOi Tlirtarna, Walnut street, between FIL hth and Ninth.—" Tne Enchanted Rowers"— • ' The Dream at Chivalry." F'erlormancei thu afternoon and ere rung. TIIMPLI OW WONDIR4. northennt cornet Tenth ane Chestnut etreetc—thenor FLnLn'• GALL.raIEt.SId Choetnot street —Xitubinon of Inteet work 4 of :Wile. hoe.. Donhotor. Ninth.LWANur Sticcr Til uuenta,f e .' lGer Waidat and —" FAUIt and Ma WittaTLlT R CL THIATIIt Arch street. shove Peter Wilkins" On- Touch of Saturn." EXHIHTION Routs, Jesus's Co nn wealth Eluading, Chestnut street, above eixttt.--erha dues Museum of Art. MC DONOUGIT a GAIZTIII, R.lOO street, below null Huta rtrvinmente weepy. Ohc•atnutt A Droem of ( talc" The .uartyrdorn of John Huai. & r e." Tile COMM OM SATCMDAT.—SeNTFNe6 OF WIL LIAM KlLtetnn ens Ant na.—Tba Court of Quarter Ses sions met on 'Saturday mJrnins, bet adjourned st an earlier hour than uskal, alter the transaction of the fol• lowing Rumness John Redman mule epphcation for the custody of Ms child. a lift's one only five year. of age. It 414 in evi dence, on the beams, womb was upon a writ of AsSrat corpus, that Redman and hie wife are se parated and Oat the latter lea glint follower of the eetormus Annum Meister, who seta up for adtvtody, and pretendsall sorts of things to all sorts otpeople. At present the c told in question le in the custody Pitts deluded mother. trusts nue Remak. hey.. appeared as counsel fur the father. Without being finally &sowed of. the case was conti nued over for two west& 'fits hearties of this matter attracted & ery 'true number of interested auditors. It will be remembered that within • snort time Bill )(satins, well. known for his deedsuf rutlaniarn corn nutted on the honks of the Schuylkill vas eon, !nod of burglary an!! anon .n the Co itt of Quarter &MOPS. tin tho filth Inst , he was sentenced to an usiprisonment of four jeers nn the eon, can of burglary. and on mt. !lift's)* Judie Ludlow imposed an ndo,itin,attantenen of is ,oars upon tutu on the coat Action for &ISOM The Judo, in ofss.n. sentepee LIPOII the prisoner. referred to his 6,1 eherneter, and to the treaueong of hie cpenrAnca in rio court as a criminal. ,lied trete At!ion the senter,v V." annourced. oniety or n sere mull spine hitn ilarin; the ten jont. impr Atm Fluent lie by doomed is ender., The anon r f e Inch the prisoner runficred Wall in set , inz fire t a luso stable uenr Pine street mud tue ,t•clu,l.i 1. M. lonk1.1.: to D+mel Hsrker There were n I ar.O number 01 horses in the star le, end n ran.° of dwe lm.s were exposed to destruction had the 9,nies tamed /161.1 F•,. fientine hes oltentimes ni.nued to (WAN. the rumsh- Mont which h o crimes doser.eil, but ha 1, •; 's found OW In At tan way of the trffnlZle•ser I. tor,' Res extradition for the period of t.O rtllef to the eit, ill linportin•.3 flneffl Kraft. eon, tried on In r%. of ars. n. a 4. be BanteLced on unto id if week. • ....court , will tv la eee.'un to-1111, IteßlTii Orrick. Deo flt I,A --The number nfiniermeM , n the 011, of for tua week ?Udine Deoamte.r at LI o'clock, i 1 . lii Lie! week -_. Detrenie Ao.p'exY ' Croup • • 3 Mutts 3 Ctullreu MEI= utht 4 M 02.4 Consumption of Lungs . 3, 1 3 .31 , 1. 11 - 7, 31 rl.7{e 1 1n l lit a ir ni 3 , Under Z. .. . 3 D•Aansi. Heart Dal , ilitY • • ... For or Sem ouri tent pu,rporAi.. . lotlxrpmation. Brain ... - Hronolu. Lunt' . itotnittnn -•. ntoestisr•pt•on '6/ All . Suit Born 2 Almsl, 3 l'coplo, of color 7 Cotingry Other illoogg•A - 1 ARTIRT 111 . 01IFF. 13.3 A SERIOt tat —Oa noon, there u3ll , Julrrel sn s pinc• in 1.13 al .nr It o'ron It ...aa tatt in ,n kll,l At.derl had lit nett I tetrtt trine e e fe re, tric.htte al tha ht.) a•d. 1..1 rst .'ut WIN r• e Intnntlnn nt ran -tuna I hnvnt t' • vutat.tt ol th purpose. And ~.tt %trite,' t.... 16 a' o.fed t•• Aril white theta nnet.tril t car If ore Joael.h I ;,,rillan, tt rer. , 4l , nt nnee reiittli, Ira. a a t ... tel I foss, de MU which tntt 1. an. It it Sits Niet, atauted Antlet•nn in th. , Inltt.-t.n_ pkrti•pa, s IVO a mond kn, 1 ,1 , n sr.ts rfill., 0.1 In the bivipitA:. white GOITIOTI a. When into eiititiett tjonui, nntc...l tha tr. 11q t eriett hi.n L. iltew,ez un o,fi t ., lei r , ~art' hf.ns At Lou twice, effect. lie wis t aen to Via Se •n•„1 attt Sri non how.° Ind 1,4,1 up ht Leutetant Arr, oitier, with liiiirlarrels lae.e.l, iron, h • lhare an. n nth iiir thst P ndorpon bid a.ed of his woun.l.• .41 a I tte lour !sat night ha am. .t..:1 1,a,,,1tt; at the hOlPital. in & very crai,t1e,,....1a:,z. Ihigietnait•cr. —On Saturday na3rninc, at an earl, hour, the provision_etore w as . . t to nth and Sarteant irrert r. v‘e broken open.the ro.,er•Were Inehteneel °if ttfar• they ootthi secure an) Plunder. Sritigilo A Dui —There WA4 an alenn of fire on SM , lrds , nitcrunnn,ocneloned by the etntmg of a box Nt Walnut tad Twentieth Streets. A man owned 4.111- It( 1.• se•n to %trite the tort. Full tree 81111.11114. Jeanie l'atcbell held him for a rather hisrmi w an swer the charm Cllntgrailk ZnEtudl ekT site Pat LaDILITeIi Gists' Man Bcrtoo nc t..—At the Chris' Fehmil Loa cent street. below Tooth. a secy . tatereattnt aeries of literary and ninsieel exertion I which the crowd t f holiday matte's promoted as from nottring no Betur• dey monster took store on Friday momma at Meyea o'clock. Tae roam on the second do.l was fills! by a larre number of young Yadtes , a rastoritY r whom Ware scholass. A select somber or lamed 001111115 were present. among whom ; noticed a coto - Mee of the board of &Moot eootroters. together With a Committee from both brandies or Cooseile The exereises wore smen at this nom, it is andsrst od, in stead of the commeneement to Janueq , beoaLtne of the ass lett of the authorities to (umiak rise sodmaciar cone in the basement with accommodations far aunts the visitors thatgenerady attetid these ceremonies. The room in which the proceedings took glee yester day moraine wee most beautifully decorated- Ty, mammoth Christra.o trees were pieced to the midi:le of the room. and ware dowered with a moat abundant ern, of glittering toys and tempting confectionery. Branches o everatt4ll were twined &room, the rebel'smet festooned front the ceiling', forums; most beautiful ornaments. The Wick-boards were covered with ds dilent In shawl. drawn by the Timm ladles- /Simms them esigns were • Mrs. Quimby." a portrait; Kris Knosle. his ladle. toys, de soh, and de r; two sections of an astronomical ma p. a nd a snow arose. The atioW scene was really one of the most bedutrint wort. of sit in its way that we seer saw. It area dawn by !h iss Ellen Simpson and Emma Roateh, end exhlSite.l a re markable talent for ire fine arts. Theo WL/ deebilta were very wail draws, and excited temnalmilmirntion anions the risaers for their truth to notate and beast, fel finith. At eleven a:dock the exercises eemmeneed with the reedit:, of the Scripture. The nathern. " Corns Rolf Spirit " vrao sun, with great [wells and Loamy. This war followed by a reeitaricist of Poe's ell - ante and ton r rations poem " The Bells by Must stallie B. Ricks. This very ditfieolt piece was Sou well recited txe votoe of the speaker being else?. and her latuovs free from affectatton. Mum Lime R. O'Brien followed with as etaly oh "Art." This was a biably fimshed and we I-read pro duction exhibitinc n fammaray with artin a! pr.,. that sou very sorpriatnr. 7he allusions to the mutter staves of Italian an, when Raphael- Michael Anreht, and Tthillfloanpthed, and when Dante. liocesein. and the divine Alfieri immortalized Italian Menturs. vete clear. pointed, sad eloquent. an in America wee cot, oiled very lastly. and a fervent bora expressed for Its f.to re and permanent success Amblerale of Chamounix" s n uc ku try itiu Clara E. very sweetly. alter Mots I.maiss A. Lasalle recited an e 3 tract from The Lady of the Lake." The portion selected watt that deeenbin, the meetin, of Fitz JUDet and RoderiCk 17513 on this Maxi the appearance of the armed host mu the call of the levfer, the eomhat between the Gael and the Krught. and the triumph of Fits Jame. Thu entree, pus of the most besuttfal pieces of descriptive poetry in the lanrease teat all times veil diiYoult to recite effee tivelr. Alias Losalle threw more tore* into it than we he,' expected, and achteved n very a..tahlesoceesa. :Vise Emily -. Fiervesheimer foil-mai in an essay On " Mare Antoinette." which no fe.lll, a most Leant, fill nod finished prodoetton. The sole was metrivesque, ales:. and rbetnr cal. descnbing in a series of woot-p;a• tves the notable evenis in the life of the rerr-arlahle and ill-feted Queen of ,'ranee The view takenof the character of Marie Antoinette was ver )tut and • • . A duet was 'lung by Muss Headers= and Miss Carrie E. South writ, much taste unit skill. after which a brief and beautiful poem entitled Wasted Fouit'sa le was re cited by Miss Side.. E. Jones "cry prettily. The reel tattoo war succeeded by as ewer on t• At:tare's Teach ings "br blue Maggie ,}.. Wipes. The teachings of Nature. as exemplified in the ilosers of the field, the birds of the air the earth sad the ocean. were eery beautifully illustrated. The essay wan a motets:on of beautiful ionehee of nature. all of which were very pleasing. The essay exhibited a great dell Of lhont hr. and wee generally admired. Miu P. C. Donnelly gang an extract from " Trova - tore" in a manner that reminded us very ninth of Madmno Do Wilhorat. Miss Donnelly has a sweet roue and exhibits muck mvs,eal Went. A dialogue from " Mrs. Washings= Pone" vas the concluding feature of theoat= me. The" cam of the ecene," if we may to al lowed a theatrical expregaom was aa follows : Cam. Brows ChettOul, l loll2lofoll C. Freewill ' • Mrs. Albion Cheston. Julie F. Acton, Mrs. 3113 Cheston. Elba Knowles; Aunt bleu m r. la plain speaker,' Ameadabi. DenoDentist; MT. SMlth.lll robleman mew:- I Emil/ P. sMrr• Baron Yea Klietenbarg.~ fan imposotr,i Minnie K. Blanchard: Mrs. Blalake Send, Ann, Y. Dante's; Mrs. Matilda Bentz, Malvin& X. MentX Miss Turretsalle Mary E. Htekst Min Lbrand, SopMe Mills: Mr. tyrant neon. Carrie E. Smit h ; Mr. neveitr• M. Louisa Crease. As a general thing the character* in 1110 dtalogus wer • well performed. Aunt bitaimby,tbe talkative lady with ePeetaelea. was esteem dy rood, Her eouen t teit , es of thought and angularity of dialect excite-I much merriaent. The my from Alesaguello. -• Away the morning freshly breaking." elided the exercises, and at one o clock the school was it/mimed until after toe holiday,. Vie take great pleasure in sayme that. ass general thing the exercises on Fridar morning were Pen ere dittble to the Joann lames Perboirattng- and to 311, P. A. Cregar. their pone:pal. We do not remember to hare attended any exhibistion of a aissuler character where the essays, mourn. and recitations were no ant ve mall, good. The representatives ash. Cagnetta ..I Controllers were very much pleased with the vegtorm antes. and were preruse in their expressionsof admire non. The Girls' high School as an educational is ti tution. a a credit to Philadelphia. and ewer was this fact so clearly illustrated as on Friday =mug, Tait ALI-KOPP C/111 OF MALPKACTICIt.---On SS turday afternoon, Coronet Fenner kettles inmate upon the case of Ttionaaa Dodo on. betters reported and who, it is said, came to his death from overdo:mot' medicine, roscribed be Dr. Chamberlain. Dr. gamut %Jackson. Dr. examinedpp Dr. Chrunain. and that. 8. Reed, were 'The three first testified hey did not roe. eider the opium pills given to Dodgem' aa bola. exces sive, under the cocumetances: but the latter Dr. Reed. took a contrary view. Dr. Jackson stated past, be fo re man had spoken to his attendants a short tame his death, it was proof conclusive that his death did tot result from the opium. tr the deceased had been under its influence. he contended that he would not have been sumaentV COMItiOII.II to sneak for Wont gigue before ha Med. The pazy returned a yenhet of " death from gis t...A' he oDiA I O I % f the dod-orrettse, taut km disease was " watery &intim," width ta airy rapid and fatal in its attacks. STABEILNiI CA3I.-40warde midnight. on Safer. daf. a rang of rowdies made an attack on a party of toting men. who were shoot leaner Lafayette Hall. s drinking house in eighth crest. below Chestnut. tbee of the men recoiled& cut to hip back.'" bich cut tbrou,h both coats, vest, and shirt. without tmuthinx the slid. The cut was about fifteen in loot. and it ea a voider that the man esdaped a frightful wound. The police wens soon non the InsoL and arreated • Men named Harry Atonal has on the charge of perpetrating the oat rage. The accused was taken before a Merman Heider. who committed him in default of BM ban to answer. BCDREN Fenner.net Saturday afternoon, tald an inquest at Mose is Bedford street, above eat . upon tee body of *colored woman , educed Susannah Milierw BS jests Md. who burstatiV vessel the day before, and died fmm the Gree mother of the woman is a hard-workman wido w'. and the day before had twirled another daughter. and ea lemming from the funeral, found Susannah in the oonditior. &bore described. Another Instance otanddan death twuteatred en Salm. dal afternoon about two o'ciorik. 41sorse akidmone, pedlar by trade. went into bow* :to. a South street, and expired in about halt as hoar r al y. aw- Peered to be well when he went into the own, except that he vu lahonsg awing the zneoenee of liquor. SLIGHT FlEZL—Tbefe WU albeit &se in stet* on flerond street. pest Brown yesterday afternoon. et eatuoned by Ile burlieg efa curtatat In awn dow.wlich was extinguished with little &Scatty. There was another Might fire in a more.:Xe.ltile CaYnwlull wawa • eaterday afternoon. whisk was cant, extinguished. The orqin of this fire vas Surely linnanntaL DANGEROUSLY Insragn.—Yesterday afternoon namedi , & ki th , Tt k ara.....v . i.4 . ,.,.the . = o p: and before the slime. were egangrualwed she tea en badly salaam* that bar reeovery taregazded a 4 Mosel Cu. FINANCIAL AND COMMERCIAL. The Noses' Market. taltssurtam. rassember 13111. Catasisas elnattel mertiaes tea per peat. Ands were .old to the extent of 48 101 as th. rtacrk to-say st al til0.00) Delaware Division Coital Wei at at; ti.ra) North Penton Isan:a or per cent. Lends st CIS; Elm; rs first mortises assess brought 13; sai Niters:rt. Po.: Wayne. and Chiemo eoutru•toa sevams ao!d at la Tina market was T.ry The prise of edrenimeinente Sesardap eanarelled tbr °auction of the following interesting letter from J. Edgar Thomson, Enc. president of the Pei:m.ll.ms Rnlltwed CeennlenT. re/ati re to ria eats ain,,wd 7 , 1 some INITSO6I to G tmttiead. Inca that enairew 14 the emberressonenta of the Pittsbunt. Fort Rune. an Chicane Railroad Compeer. MI who era tatete steel is thew railroitile—nroi whet PhiLedeletuan isnot reel this letter with tuteteet "Orrica PeenSTL•rn•r• R•It.IOaD Cotr,•••.( Pa.t.tardrai a, 1.4 e. rt, LW. 1 "To tk• 6dirers ci tee PA roerratife Reqn.s Jecnedr •• Your owner Artie.. contented a refeivere to top rnaneetion Gonne:to 'etre P•ORATITABIA sect Pittstarr. F or t Wepeersind Chicago /Imbrued, ahsch seeeca :o cor,rep the impfeSlloll that late eolnesat welt tree VI the etritemiseeneets a( tree letter respite. Toe soh- Seri ptton of the Yeutter icania Railroad Csauseor to toe stt•lftoklenuien wee formulae (is pant that Lae. tricruddic toat dtndends neceired and Zit "Pr cent. primmer on tee Ohio sad reattach eras Railroad stock. i paid to to etockhniacre trader the • metes of conacesiatirc ler° The r. F. V... KC.R. R. C nos estimate, to INS Cwt. This mvestmeat has r•dt. prod di reel Jivhlemti for se & e rat teener sod rill not groaned. risiel ea rrodis eoin• fair Or ire years totter. Bat far al: aid re , oderr.i to that contra, to furoviain true_ to ecetrisleto tee lout ter Chicazo. tire Peasspicsada Ralroad Con.-pour I smolt secured. Tea remota of tad Pittabara, Port Wert.. sod Caws & a Railroad Comeany at We Übe, ate more elan :Se per rest. heater per male of road thaw of to. iietnetant Pact 1-erke.u.tat Rdelroed Commas &aoc to so 19006011er a co.ditioni were heti,' the coinorenee int et of the Praarylveais Railroad With tee J•re:op meet of the resoUtoe, of the COt,try tr•Tiirsod. and tee ter, al Of th• MANI. we Inal tewneNry expect a oust results of the etockloalers of the r.. F. W C. K R. C.. the pre. of IN 13 bit 10:4 te-1,41- bilthOol in the market. . The am , aro...mime of the P.. F. W.. as 3 C. R. R. otuMaf . an cot of a rhal character. Tier are two, mame to amore. In ionteqUerite of the aosiher of the vaohaspra that rover the dlTereet eon oar nt the roads bat these happily cube redoeed to tso elama., tritbool a sacrifice of eat portion of toe 141.1 ire.a , r4 nus hold to the boadhohlat. h ihst the tehtive value of trersi coftju. Le fully aadentood by tiers hairless, to brat asortt a sottleraest vonsfretory to tot pant... tr 1n s recent latervhs tel she toadboldars at ',as t orb. every dhoar:Lkorh Tea sarafeshirs thrt the cin, pros coulddarra to faror of an larlarement Irotiklpkace it haaaesally is a evratparatare!, dttina At the reskuest of a coerce:as of tees- Loa:- holders a vostai rato thy of thy Berard of of she p.. W.. sad C. R. R. Co. will be Mll is fht phis oa she kith ich..l.asterd of he oth of Jean,' • ihttabure.k to roofer sits thew. to rehlisro to as ea album/sot of the ex.itter conght of .11tlaan If to to mantgesreot of the toad, and to the rearireizato. , a .1 Its ttalebtedrese. " The eoa4,tion of the P a aaa)tTlain RialrCAZ Coe t4ar Was me OP more prow mat !hag at et.., t. Inn, great trunk hats. it la ockg nee twat w; 1)..gw.; at , ho glow; of its imasmat ssar..a of (1,41 r that of the renown; rear . Its tricaate curb.. in> same VW* aaa Lye, aZI4,-.ltred, and It] tgrr res. sus. after tan in repast dieuleads to It% 1..../.- h,Vers. are is:he:eat to wipe not 42 schrszeet to ra.r . F. NV ;sus C. R. R. Cn ; for Meas. hoverer. it h"; , !. about roe 0,11000 of lb. brads of tags tor.;ALB) .1 'seams. " how". very rts;ocrfa:l.F. J. Fat as Tao `• The St. 1.c...t a Dues rag, oar.. "A b.ll ale been :ntrafa,ekt !Leto tta Lepeit Zre -74 th , e St vs, t, pe 111 c.tt tree n: oar ra.:NA.11.13-A.C.,CC 11,1 barrel. f u the Dud of 3 ). "no Tc , t o. r, :4 are the Partaz. 11,30041 8:4,1• bird taen to 1111 , 1 • mount of 417 Lb th. 3 NoTtl. " ,14 .Nr.• lrhiee lnekU hare bre., •rc. tte amoveli 01 S 4---110 1.142: the Ire. llotrartt., .. t t,ll been t uned la Pia Une.ed of 1 , 3 MA-0 ; 1 tae to . JA■eat ilrartch,, for whirrif .rlie [0,5 .• the amount O Pa O.PAt. The L.N.,ant. - roje stli waled c.cm.t of the rs.lmi,ts tittle laStndua!►nd e.,uutt cock : atc.cr . Total ,rlat.. . . To b-. 1 11,:•41 Co - e swan -- Pend tom • • 512 !ZIA): Su that the trenstcLue snit remit In a c ear l.tn • the 1400 r'l the Stye ni tram eti..irs JIY •.!.. ani 4 , :y-cm. A:lmm( the greeter per.. a I schiell the reoete titre to pay I.lllAftir. :Li .atste sad cnuaty tocLls boonnse ." PHILADELPHIA STIX:E. HECELLHaIi !ALFA, Actetnl.er IL LW. RIPO/TID Ily B. E. SLATIIAIII. 3I& Wtlest S•re FIRST SOARD. ant Perlitt 32 ...• • 4 , 4 Ee.id E fd 1.501 .14 ..... tr. ILO COI' . 1..0 New,. 21, . DV . .. . d., 12.teCitim chat IN td 23 I I }tux nt - N lcds W of . ...r4 33 1 V•,u Cali:-,: 1: .144 ...... '51.C._.0. WO Jo t 4 B S :1 La INV J. , trt• I.ldd Plus. 11W, 1 Cat W Read.ti U.= S. WA Del Dlrt L., NI, BSTYrk:F-N BOARD& CVl.l3llth.C:#l DECOND BOA RD C %Iva. ellat Ws 24 aPa R ---- - .t43 14 r. L A O kls: a ; 7._ ecs% it SS I . Sr% S Mn-r•• hit:meet I C.,114. CLOS-MU rIII.7IJ3—FIRM. Bat. A/4a. BO .44. • . si tes la 74. iLt ‘ l 4l Ns? stark : eras rile Nate,praf-.. St.• We-aa'a k 14 7. let S Penne. I. —. IT% 94'1 '• Ir. I. kavhnt X --- Las; labial X rS "• oda a•• • m..rt 4.1 '44 tl• NIZA . - • do 'AI n . Pests R. . Hs m . n aVaxlasa . I Morns .a.alateona.,;. Irteth . . pre( 1.91 Frsak t Sala•li it 4: SzAaviNnalle 'XL Cr C\llß3l VsA II SI 8:4 &T ITe &a 72 77 Ra..,..4.r.rt aU X._ 11 New fork Stock Erckaa`e•••Dec. 21. 1123:11EZ!3:3 r.t .1. A I E 41' ki V11,12'11. frg Yr, VV do _ _ 4N; " .. ?LA. bO'.l , N1...ail - 1W .. won uto Rlrt c. h!-• 141 Oa 1111,..4 3t I -.1 . 4 f cNt C. , W I s sc•r... fi. .a ': tr . - •-%1111;4•., k Mt _ eas Cr au oo two • 701 • 1 40 ZaN 1.10 do 6..1111 1 %.1.10 do t.. 3. 11:1-51-ko 3.-lo ~ ]