f* —- -r* -&■ a.s ‘h’k s fe'v mm ca .- . Oonniy;Lotievfroni r 'HW j ioS; flcneiral Nows;; P6UtS*V-Tr6**iW! ,: >KSraTH PAOj.yliist of | o’oImB; .'• .'-' F; Hit Saturday, August 27; Arrivals at thbPrinol *JWwj* ^ fi “"zcrnr^ T1 —— | ' ' ; - • '■! ’• ——Xte ' i ■nar:\€JZm£-f&sb!kw* h«. r - vy'LJtf i&\ 4 bore^WM.vtybl^thifl Vfr\’Sstaki&tW' ! & tke'tUiMjoiFmiF'goibg!' toSpreja. "The *j&» "* ! jr*p) a),4 dfrpnijftH r poittW> : of .tho {U th« *©•'■• for# dfthe^:a^SQßtt«& .34 WScK>#TO U’K&sfc'* o V'‘'"ffwaa^Th^;Z^n^<^nf«renoV : *«.» t . i! l i^pri '£*9 -,W qa sBs iiaSi wakboardod-tyeßterduy' off? Father- Point'. : Hori«|s"ari'tVlhe;lTth'ihirt; ' l;: ,■■-■'< -v ' OMIrl , ,si K^«^.foi3iv»i’No*'® ,: bniMia l : .atidi the Central AOd South •toon nf.idAidßrietftirSjmbliis?* The advices from- Sim Frant ' tiottsAt .n*teV^Berallywspi ; ;very;duilihwlth.A,coatintied ', doWnwdhbtendehoy in pnse«, of merchandiser; The' ..W^>;'Wijfelitfdal f ii&v»M; f atjWrbW ;, pnbHo' ! att«nUoti;rai l a ? 2tS|:s'S|l^ i *n.b»i «tejm^^4 : -■ %aw:«S..i!fl : .shoF4n»B>k papers bfCughtby the Hosts Tpy -Uosativ.^rKrintf'intOTOstliSe :! detafls' : ,of I the'Operations'at ' SftßuN 4 "** . -■- -••:.. gpliytjMjsbiSs .tbpandJian graves?; to aieiffi BiMaoidetslUngthb to tael experience of the more' jtol3yF)>eefi, !l they ailndo to roraaufip, of v, sS#yet*utoufil§tian4fWhJei»!:»re tsßia wfi%roOt fabulous ttesauralA Though the.•Bdik>'ft , ei6' 1 ."f ßffoatijffilm&U}** -tet? truth of these iteries,', . -ay. -: and,’to' hi?res§e ,thg s hums! ? : "beropcraigrimt* to theCihaeoOt.” ! s ‘~';' ■'-'•’! ■so iftiparagda it: ihel a tboponyentjonr negotiated by General ? lisnjar by VedS l Wis» regulations conoernlng, ■ nm.i bin I'W P‘,??9iiOf;; m ?P“3f,fhaH; hear, on; the. obverse; „ r ; j tr ,; j/thajunagu of thePresident—thegoid coins besting roe I -.'l the ehidld of there public lu the midst of palms, the 4*3 !>&n Valtte'iherttif l'end the''silver coins •>!ff *>o^/.th&' , oljcW , savrj)upie^tfcy' M'nneti,' with :the ’ ~ faine hiiwription as the gold coin—thd quarter real iilgb raJtfcsoeptofethfaiatterhirtlngoUtheobverseaorowh.-. is iroii' l 4nd?6n' ! {he'Wvert(or‘Aftals'i-Oniireled by' * ,s ?, Wy.per-: - . -Sourcf a9 to reaoive tiie new ooimigej.; l . : ' ; - ?Tho schooner Florida, Captain Moti,. .irlilph ar .-‘rf/U! l;irive(l;at;NowtXork fiat Saturday,.fihm yirgluia; .■ ??;-,!?r;ilrepovtetlmt on the morning of the 20th inatint. off faHiiivrith’ the sohobne'rfieauty,' ! 'T ■ ,oF 'Pniladelpliia7? waler-loggcd ' and in a sinking VeSSSPSSS yvlio saved » T3?/fyf «othiog.exceptTwhat ;thojrjuid; «n,. *nd {brought yawn ..®hof Beauty 3',’ ■ufpjtovffifyjs:*;. Six9‘ waus/a 'y e&el .‘ot tona- bur^ b y^ r * J ivs Jbhn^on> of jNerr Yorki : She is uot insured::* The tinft tito 6n the? 34th .sfre t6okVli6aTy. which sUrted : thov^sselloahingr/ 1 ; ey r- .* tTmtoil States brigs Dolphin, Captaih 8 tead'\ . T „:., f CapUinJW(H^4erWefeßtßae'no s, ..V/ *, 'i? uiy, sth, and, the United IStiatei ; hrigl i 6rry', 'i&ivV,:h dwaa!atMohtOYidiso «une dat6„-r: l j I', ’ the 1 rtrriY/it. of : the W." Lindsey,,: Vf r .have' %kti eibVfcftfffo XibßralSplwd taken 1 e’ftw fai .Mgoaym o# thfrmoTningoflthe Ist, moix 01-uCijnesting'any opposition. < No'other hews of jmpor* ,! J ~r" /''Vy < ';-- ; y; uVl -K ’ SlroM ‘on ' tha rj Savaunah ’ river, says Ji .%0 w i55% eoinmecjceoj thb !h«feHilwwvi ' o.poi..>y the Ogeecheo and'; oir 1»> y tXijUini»iihiHh'o xrop ns-Uffasdlyctit a earlier^ tiley, /dopSt s commepoetT' tfie : 'feral cf die' *eTUara:l l;«s (•.MStbiitthccyppVontiicSavsiuiahandpgeßoheCrivera' '- ate bxo'olicnt. From theiAltamalia the refiorts re ‘ ~i?!i!(.» 1. n ru«p ; h; good' crop.'' It is,:thougb; not whblly frep. brj(ak - ;i rpiitt'S! pay materially affeotboUr tho qoantity and quality: ■ piijjf: e. Oftiip?P! i Oir?.(.' j v>;i ’ .“iiPpiis- OV4 j '"‘;'i.‘" 6 . A llaH occurred in Cincinpaii, '' !^: '.V'abicli'eiidnl?l Servo 'as' h' rr'crnihgto young Sadies., {.nit? her Spain a’mi^ : j So isifi tweofi.eampheue andTsalt. for the purpose of’pfo-.! uioJirr.,'! eerving-bijr'. gbodilookb,i >During: ; her.ouslbiua'ry k i | 0.3;-, blißteral'liPrfaodpneOkißbouldere, and lLfloni in a .’evr/.fMfibtW^.nWteiifioStf^lyiosejfiqp^Jeustp'but' , r.i -r. although thoroois ::a-jwteibiiity of saving bofii” of i'io ;;; id ! 'tfi6te;’tb'o ! rosbs'’nlU6ke JlvlvSTj)} -• ; .s??c .vk, ‘.. i~- v» |J^|^ T ®{i^;4^ttnSi|Aoot ; .i.jjfrpta.thefirsV.of&ptemberlppxt, rail',,free; persons 111 of color,arriving in that oUy, : muBt immediatoly bo . b otv, ws fc lodged in jail;;and Ihere rem'ain until thedeparture' of tho,boat dr vossol on which tbcy canie.: oohsutYat for the ‘{..ipW^rtV.oniyitwo'yenrsl^ed'i'nihat'cifyba'flalnr-* - :l;f^y^pf|i^«?- f j ,ovft" - . 'Cotter,' the. mnrderor, hae beon sentenced to bo , 4oot ‘’?iPhsaß|;^ , a6'fiangor;'.'Malne'i I ;' I .HO > first , .'tibd^rgoes’ : ii, 1 . • it 'yiKtyinjprisdninonV’ ’ ! >'" ! J ~ s &&Wiau2 -'Ev-Prerideut-' Piorvo and lady wore Hidohg tho ■ 1 }'■ v n&SsengcrS if, tho steamer Americe,'that arrivcHl at ' ’-ndV:- :; ,(h?s »*jj ,Rpv.iDr, Dana, an emineqt Preabyterian olergy-" ivinvgiiinanpof .Nowburyport, Haseachusottej died ou SS'-' turday morning. llis'a'gO;was 81)years. :: i u" !;"' -oK 'Auielunoholy coee ot micitlo ooourred on Siitiir. a a« -m day night/iin the upper part of the' city?-. 'Edwifid ■ 'h'r.Y'^Grpss;'a-'jinnteri 'and' a’y'oung inan' nhivarsally '' ,c ' iiko'd by IhdsoSrhd kiicrr Mia; blorr his brainfi out, . •in a fit of tempornrY insanity, snperinduoed'by r 1? - {CiWxf lilsiiif tboaj'yiVMsary.addreH before theJfaino!lllitori ; oal Sociolylatßruaswiek, last week;takingforhiV iarS nS ' s 1 !! rrp’rf.', -..epokenof/isoharactbrizodbyoxtraordinsiyb'feadth' r.twJ !.'f''ail4pswori?!i ’■ '• dov: ;: .' IVJ -‘/r‘l , It is sold that is mnsioal amateur of Nevr York ... : ' or piropoto3 to visit En'rope for thepurpoed of obtuin *«'/, .d iin'g.matorlals for'biographies of Donirotti and Bel* : • r J "“ 1 ■ ;flie'^ ,yoo l alist;;trss apassongor' in tho steamor City of Baltimore, whioh sailed from Th6 ! City • «fX BalUroeretockioufc 212;pasaengew,*nd $5OO in Uepocle. ? Tfc b steamer -Vanderbilt 'alsosailed^for : ’ VJ ' ' “ ■A"‘^7t^ftit'6^ed 7 'iladftme'Qantß' adtortifieifto' . cross the’G’eftl&e&'River, at Belmont, in Alleghany ‘ '/comit#^^Ydrfe/ * i!iO’is f'.nd ~(Vi -■\i' r i OiT ! 1 •"■ ‘ '• r-r.f -vi/The Latest FoisigiL,News; . ['St Liverpool ApgSit l7jand off last, /* York/ jirrivod at Livtirpbol Cpnibranco - at’ - Telegraph ‘'x>v r sj’ Kutil'rs very-dull proyisioha* Inactive p breadstuff's :' .- qoiet j'cojQßOlrOSg. l ; steamship ifrpm; r/ t 7. < ki<>h Saturday, morping. - The City of, S W ashing* : at jSTdw' Toife lasi night. : - r? ' ;, -’ r ; Y V-.: 1 »' i) At t^fchhtjmeeting;inLondon, of thoEloc- Company, at n-dividchd cent,; per annum octiupljed by' Mr.! br .Robert STKrnKNSONyM. F'./son of the Father a;, x.-i‘M of. Rail Way ism,'and engineerof ' tikeßritannia sf^!su^J^pSqf^ l J,h/ r lrobji^obd^hb?yicttri% t;ln %VSbridgo> in declared that he knew h-jit'sMrqf.sQ sub-niariiioine ,a\ of.iff,C9o onhand, after pay dividetidV. ’Sljoliid : 'bfe! transferi-ed 1 to /of his opiu- i vvr!b iiod*i\YdB nhfaYorafilo to.ithp durability ’of 1 suh doubtless here i^Oi\dftbrbh^utrt^uccdyanddipcswiJlexfohdoVer; %£■ wwis, vuUhder ! v“, 7 batfh fl'^W, • ■’ t ns -good s ttflsis manifestly ini. of thoinow Atlantic Teip-; . > /;7 Obmfahy.wiU these rcmarks/fWm edch areliahlosource. Italyand the United States. ' ■ 'C/ie drean l oyho patrlots.of Italy, and tlie remedy for hepaistractioipund political de gradation'in wMsMalonoJcoiiffoence .jib, re posed, Is a eoidpU ofj-jffr roigntiea; in offi!c6«;oiMloV^aient. s many before suclyi% even in a modified form, - that those who most earnestly desire to secure it despair of suc cess. It unfortunately happens not only that she possesses a large number of distinct that there is great diversity in fifeir'forms--Austrla, which-retains Venice, Theocratic j Piedmont, a GOhstltUtiOrial -Monarchy; the independent Duchies also 'M6narchical (San Marino, a Re-, tpllblici- ’After- liavlhg passed through, every cohceivablo form of national glory and shame i' after having drunk the very dfegS of the cup bf advoirsity, Varid' ruled supreme’ over ,the 'wotid j ll after in'; turn nourished great Republics, -a" 'magnificent • oinpire, subjecting inanjr aifier nations’ to her yoke, and being liCr- Solf'l rcptatedly- ' -siibjcfctcd 'to foreign do ihihWn,'thb*is, hbtwith’stahdihg her . varicd.ox- ..mii/U) BUO 10} livmnu»»...- rw ipcribncoyin an unsettled and' deplofablo con ditlo'ttj'Wit&fop 'energics shattered,' her citi r ’zeris'bpprbkstidjand her future still clouded by cruel uncertainties: ; ~ ' :r ' ! ■ ‘ ,:!l ■ , til "WTiile seme temporary relief may bo ali'ord cdhyvaribiis local reforms, It is' ovldont that tier peoploeaii - novef' obtain' that position. among the nations bfihoearth,' nor that de gree of intenial tranquillity and ; security,” to wldchthelr miinbers} in tclligenc e, and courage ’cntjt}pfstis®s^is, ,by .sonic practical ;proceBB,which hasndt yot been devised, c,on- r intoJa ooShpapt' nation, amply qnalj- ; tlei'to.defend bersell from foreign aggression,, and to unite 1 the' interests and energies ot -her 'eftipeps. f • l She therefore suffers, and; has for centuries surfirod^from'.the viay' s eril which, at times' tb&(t^a ! 'Whilst in our : couptrythcro are.mejtj whoso numbers, though siaali, are ; cbntethljfihirbMing, that labor'to ojTpct the 4i??blhtlon' of-.our'Confederacy, if haa- been for many years the aim of tbo.patrl otlq cbildton of Itbly toestablish an United 'go y era ill out. Each country.can learn from the other a-lesson Of inestimable value, for while ,o,ur. prosperity, can teach, her. the ofunion,'We should not beslow to learn from' B&# .bdfdrtun'ate; example the terrible evils -which'wbiild certainly resuit (Tom the breaking, ttpthe fbderal bond. iFor a people liomogenc ousiircharacteiywlth the same language, simi !lar;iaws, c{immou- antecedents and traditions,- and harmonious interests, and geographi cally’.bound "together'to reibse or neglect to .unite for.tlioir cormhbttidefence and;com* tnoniwelfarc, or to : maihtain- such’ Union when bnco established, woulil fie the extremity of folly and madness.. - ' , ' It isperhaps too much the habit to depre ciate the Italian character, and we must con lb sst hat, as popularly understood, ‘it is not particularly well calculated to command our admiration. And yet the world owes much to Italy,-and tho Italians, as tlie pioneers in' Civilization, inliberal government, in scientific disco,veryy !n all that ennobles - the human race. As one of her sons -has well remarked, slip hap opened tlic. path. of other nations to the promised land,' though,she has not herself been permitted to enter it. Ever since, by her internal dissensions, she became subjected to foreign - arms .and .'foreign intrigues, tlic voice of Ite> people has bean husßcd by brute force. Yet it is' ovident tha,t; even in down-trodden Italy,.therelsntthlsdaynpubllc opinion which jlioiili command, tho profound respect of the world, and ( i-wkieli, if it wero npt weighed dowmbya terrible, pressure,would speak in tones, of burning eloquence, and make itself felt by deeds-of rdariug heroism. Tlic revo lution of 1848 arid the readiness of the Italians to flock afo'uhd the standard of the Allies during tiiepresent'-year, siiifioiorttly prove - that long centuries of oppression have riot, cliillod all the natiye flro of, tholtallan. heart, nor ,destroyed allltalian.,aspirations. for the redemption of their country. - . -> , . _ : But, alas! the Italians feel and realize, in all itis-deepest meaning and force, the aphorism oforie offour great statesmen—« Liberty and Union, now ami forever, one and insepara ble.” ’While we liavo grown ,so accustomed to bqtji f thatwe arc almost ready, to doubt that the existence, of tho.fonner dopends, upon the of the latter,, the peoplo of Italy' .hayo. learned,, by tlic . moat,bitter, experience that the: human mind can imagine)-the great .truth".immortalized-in the lariguago of AVkb htkr. ■ The-conclusion to bo reached by tlic oxporioUce’of both countries’is the same, but tlio mauner in which tlio lesson lias been taught,hris bcori. widely .different.’ It has been Jot to.illnstrato’and enjoy, amid un bounded prosperity, tile.advantages of Union,. whUc tlio unhappy, destiny-of Italy has com polled .her, to.' illustrate tho reverse,of. tlic maxim, -and to show, by her gaping wounds, her ’ unprecedented' ’ sufferings,’ and her a op prcsSfid condition, tlio horrors of disunion. -Return of:Kr«OPresideiit Pierce. Tho ■ telegraph announces the return ol FrAnklin PiERCk, ex-Preaident of the United 'StateSffrqiil hid' Eiiropean' s tour, on Saturday' last. left thjg.’ country in December of 185.7, and has been abaont about twenty months, including bis sojourn at the island of Madeira. When an ox-Preaident of the United States visits Europe, he dobs so under many disad-, vantages.: Carrying with him wherever ho goes thoTiohor and'reputation of his conntry, ho is compelled' to be exceedingly circumspect to aydid offengiye dtscriiiiinatiou on the one band apd on tho .other, i Apart from, thb,jCa)ousy in monarchical and;,despotic Governments-as to-Americans, and .everything American, the ignoranco of thewelation of a President to the people, and particularly of tho status Of an ex-Prcsldent, (whloh Ignorance extends, not only to tho higher; irai to the middle classes,) mustrcnder tlie bl'such.a personage peculiarly em barrassing, . unless, he'.wiio happens to make .the tour is singularly, qualified by nature and ,by educationt .to • avoid such a- course as"may -subject him tomisconccption by others, and sometimes Consequent mortification. v FkAnkxdj Pierce has been abgont nearly two years. ; This is a long time for ah Ameri can citizen ib.leavc lils .country, on.an excur sion' for pleasure or healtli, or for mere travel, an juncomiocted wlth business, public or pri vate, apdit is a very long time; for one ac customed-to minglo in politics, and shortly after leaving what we flatter ourselves to he the highest position oh the face of the earth, vo luntarily to stay away ftorti his country and his friends.' i President PiErce wa s accompaniod by his accomplished lady, who was all the time suffering under a complication of diseases, and requiring at his hand patient, constant, and so lieitous attention. No President has ever been ,m.oro -.malevolently assailed during - his term of-. offico than Frankxix -PiEBCE.” 'Wlion he-was- placed by the voico of hisfellow cltizens in * the ■ Presidential chair, ho, was a‘ littlo' oVer fifty years of. age, aud ho soon found that no bed of roses Jiad been pro-, ,pafed for him. '* Ilis motives and’ liis mea sures were misrepresented in tlio grossest and most persistentmapner. . To,the European people he had been* hold up, by unprincipled papers, as an example of the failure of Repub licanism.' His : foreign policy was perversely 'misrepresented, and his connection with do mestic' affairs odgerly and flagitiously distorted. He had been callcd upon to perform some deli cate 7 .and hecessifous duties ip reference to other Governments, particularly those of Eng land and-,- Austria. Under- all theso circum stances /it: required considerable skill and for bearance to begin and complete so extended a ‘tour among the European monarchies without some occurrence displeasing to himself and his coimtryhicn!. .TVp arc happy to say, however, that ft is the universal verdict of all the Ameri- and foreigners, who have been thrown iqto the society, of, ex-Presidcnt Pierce, that ho Ond could have maintained the honor of his coimtry with more dignity and propriety abroad^ 1 than - our accomplished, and, 'patriotic ex-Presidcnt; ’ ' ' ‘ • . Ho can. return, to Ills home in New England with .the,.consciousness that he liqs added fo big,other services to his country, iin the field, in tho,Senate, and in . tho execu tive Chair} by the respect which he has inspired for, the American gentleman—once the Chief Magistrate’ of this proud Confederacy, ndw the eßthomcdprivate, citizen only—wheresovor he has joiiriicyedr . He was to all the countries hb'visitcd ah honorable and happy illustration '#f‘6hr institutional * -We understand that hd has availed himself of'the opportunities presented to 'him during hie travels much useful infor-’ ’mation to himself end to his country* We learn that President PnsBCE avows flint lie returns •to-his couhtiyrwith' a' warmer affection for Afncrlcan'lnstitutlohs; nhd a.higher pride lr| tho positionjoi* Vrorferoat Confederacy,; as ; Com pared >vith other nations, than ev£ri he enter tained before. The Winter Term of Schools and JsAeuddmjll., Tlio periodAStfapidlyj approaching when the and deapimies will ho ro openMi'to rehllvo their pupils, qnd their win ter terafs bo .eommencedicParcnts and griar diansjwill eoluinns of Tub Pbess man^excellent'scitoisii iqSeSirtised. For their convenience we also iailhex a’* list of them here: i fVT The Frionds’ Acadoiiiy for Boys, cast of 41 North Eleventh street, will reopen to-day. The following schools open on tho; first of September: "'TEo'Bbarding and Day-School for Givis of Mary L. StackhoUßo; No*. 1080 Spring Garden street: ■ ' . 1 - ' ' Tho Classical and English' School of H. D. Gregory, A. M.j Noi 1108 Market street. : Tho Gorin an tow'd Female Seminary, Wal nut Lane, between Main and Green streets, Prof. AY. S. Fortescuc, A, M., principal. , Tbonias Baldwin’s English ~ Mathematical and Classical School for Boys, N. 'E. corner of Broad and Arch. : • Wm. F.'Mitchell's Boys’ School, Spring Garden Institute, N. E. comer of Broad and Spring Gardddritrcets. : , ■ Miss Ella Watson ' will recommence giving Instructions on tlio Plano, other own residence, No. 235 N. Twelfth street, or those of her pupils, aftor.Sept. 1, , .Miss Lizzie Carroll Ims already commenced her lessons in Music and Singing, at her resi dence, No. 622 South' Fifth street, or tho resi dences of lief pupils. ' Tlio following schools will .’reopen on Mon day, the fifth September': ’ The Friends’ Green-street. School, entrance 634 Dillwyn street.- , „ . , .Miss Lucy R. Mayer and Mrs, B. M. Bird’s School, No. 1215 Chestnut street. Tho Spring Gordon "Academy for Young Men and Boys, N.'E. comer of Eighth and Buttonwood streets,. F. Dunlcavy Long, prin cipal;'' ‘ Tlic Penn Institute,, S. E. comer of Thir teenth Had Fllkerts streets, entrance on Fil bertstreet; H. Steward, principal. . . Th speeches iu a modified manner. Tho remits arO'SO far favorable, to tho latter. Ho was stung .by the abuso that - had been hoaped uppn him for over two yoare,, and enraged by thq oplthots lately applied towards him by Gwin. The • people, however! look upon him with favor. He is, as he says,' oho of themselves. They ho attained his-prcßent position by earnest, tedious nnd persevering efforts, ami that ho hml to .overcome Obstacles of overy nature. When he speaks ho enforces conviotion, and, with few exceptions,' oonfinea himself to' facts. Tho pooplQ hml been led to believe that Broderick wfi9 not competent to speak in public, - Ijto has during the fast month effectually removed that impreßsion, and shbwn tho falsity orflio many chnrgcs laid at his door.” THE PRESS.—PHILADELPHIA, MONDAY, AUGUST 29, 1859. ... . "Public Ami-.Hemenis. , Wii.>ur*8 B l#RB*iT!!BATRK. r l,Oii Saturday ovc ning, tkle.th’eatrowisre'.oponed. Duping the re cess it has'h'eehlhoi'oughly refitted' 1 rated. THaobongea behiod tho curtain, haVo.fant been chiefly toCaome.itddittois to the old stock-company. Mr. Perryhfts beon-re engagod. Mr. Viriiug Bowers has taken the place or Mr.Rogors.as low-oomodlan, and the publio gain by the change, for Mr. Powers is a good por formor, with a.great deal of natural hmnor, and a facial mobility whioh is irresistibly droll. Mr. Arnold, from the English Opera, has a fine voicbj'.-ae •'’tell- ai a ’gboilly . presence, ; add'' will bo a favorite; provided he will art bis parts instead of merely walking through thorn, according to tho usual roal-practico of singing aotors. Miss .Mary Miller, from Burton’s Theatre, ie pretty, and neat in her appearanoe, but appears, judging from a single performance, to want force.- Tho other additions may be notioed heroafter, according as they present-salient points for criticism. The Orchestra, considerably enlarged and improved,, continues under tho leadership of-Dr. Cumi ingtou., ..Its performances on Saturday evening wore satisfactory. Tho overture to “Semlramiflo” liras admirably ployed, and.Labitsy’s Qaadrifto of All Nations, on which there are solos for fluto, clarionet, bassoon, oornot-a-piston, oboo, and pio oblo, was gridtly applauded also! The best per formanoo of tho evening,, whioh won a liushod silence of attention and admiration from thoaudi ence, was “ Tho Last Rose of Bummer,” by Mr. A. Birgfleld, on tho bhromatio horn. We-have hith erto’ considered' Dr. Cunnington much behind ,the lime,’ as well as behind the public taste, as an orchestral leader,"but tho performance on Saturday evening, so thoroughly satisfactory,, oonvinces, ns that ho oan command general approbation, if ho dosiro io win it. , “ The King’s Rival,” which it took two dramatists to write, (Tom Taylor and" Charles Roaie,) is a piece, whioh might- well have been oondonsed into two aots. ft is of a charaotor which wo cannot like,—intrigue running all through it,—and Noli- Gwynnb being tho aotual, though flbmihal“ horolno of the play. That a livoly datnsol, who is boro represented as having had a heart, and who was worth a hundred of King Charles’s ooronoted favorites, was extremely well represented by ■Mrs. Anna Cowell, whom wo mention here, for tho lest time, by her maiden name of Anna Cruise. 1 Sho wos, tho personification of arohness and liveliness, and her llftTo Soliloquy, in tho fourth not, during tho marriage at Richmond and Francos Stuart, Wos most effective, bringing tears, by its simple womanly pathos, into many eyes.' Mrs. Duflleld, as Frances Stuart, the beauty of King Charles’s Court, also played .well, but scarcely looked the obariioior. As Catharine of Bragahia, Miss Mary Miller made her- Jdmt, but the oharaotor has nothing in it to ■ develop any ability whioh sho may possoai. Sho has a low, sweet voice, like Cordelia’s, a pretty faoe, and a graceful figure. Insheh a splendid oourt as that of the second Charles, would the Queen appear, ungloved? Wo would scarcely dosire to see a hotter (thoatrioal) King Charles than Mr. Showoll. ,H a was dressod woll, ho ployed well, and ho looked well; indeed) ho is too woli-looking for tho part, Ring Charles having been singularly 111-favored.'. As Birhmond, Mr. H. A. Perry was eoen to deeidod advantage, lie did hot strain his voice,, as ho too often does, and played throughout with a thorough under standing of his part. That, wo 'grieve' to say, is a compliment which wo cannot bestow upon that old favorite Mr. Thoyer, who made a sort of burlosquo, partly by utter oarolossness, of the character at Samvel PepyS, tho Admiralty Soorotarjr, whoso celebrated Diary, undooyphered until a recant pe riod, throws a groat light on the manners, morals (?) scandals, corruptions, and intrigues of tho English Court, after tho Restoration. Tho writers of tho play, making part of its interest turn upon Pcpy’s fears that certain leaves torn from his journal should bo used against him, forget tho fact that Popys journalised—ln short-hand. Mr. Thayer should read Popys, and discover that tho Secretary was not a more buffoon, but,.when occasion noedod, a grave man of the world, who would nover have attomtod low-oombdy at Court. With tho oxcop lion that Mr. Dubois was more than respectable as Bueihurst, wo haveTno more to say on this play. At the fall of the curtain, Mrs. Cpwell, Mrs. Duf field, and Miss Miller, with Mr. Perry and Mr. Showoll, wore oallod out by iho audienoe/and vory warmly greeted. Mr. Koaoli, who gallantly led on Miss Miller, was oallod Upoh in speak, after ho had escorted iier back to tho aide-wing, and, in a few well turned sonlonoes, said that it devolved upon him, as stage-manager, to return thanks on tho part ;pf iho lessee, who was resolved to spare nocost nor exertion to mako tho performances Worthy of public support. Thofarco of “ Tho Wandering Minstrel” concluded tho evening’s amusements. It was waited for by pearly all tho audience, booauso Mr. Bowors and Mr. Arnold, both now men,, wore to appear in it. Mr. Vining Bowdrs, ns we tiavo already mentioned, is a very good IoW-comcdian, whom Philadelphia inay; olaim ns one of her sons, though his talents have boon matured, during tho last seven or eight yoars, in othor pldoes.. Ills song', “ Blow yo Windy’ Morning,” was oitromoly-laughabie, and his suo oess altogether unequivocal. Wo would hint that hh has a iondonoy to be too familiar with ills' audiohoe, and that tho in?eet-hunting vulgarity which ho displayed) might advantageously have boon dispensed with. Thefe is each a thing as making vulgarity too vulgar. One great moritof Mr. Clarko, at tho Arch, is that ho esehows piling up tho vulgarity. At the closo of tho performance Mr. Bowors was oallod out, and, in a brief and ju dicious speech, returned thanks, promising to en deavor to win and retain tho favor of his audienao. This evening, Mr. J. B. Roberts, also a Philadel phian, nppoars as Glostcr in “ Richard the Third.’ Tho spcotaolo drama of ** Faust and Marguoritto’’ wilt not be produced until this day week. Abcii-stiieet Theatre.— Ou Saturday evening Bulwer’s, play of “Richeiiou" was represented at tho Areh'stroct Theatre, with almost tho entire foree of tho admirable company at that houso. Mr. Edyiin Booth commenced a star engagement in the leading oharaotor of the wily cardinal. A great crowd was attracted, .and this promising young artist ought to feel flattered at hia reception. Du ring his short engagement at the Walnut-street Thoatro, about a yoar ago, owing to several unfor tunate circumstances, tho public had not a fair op portunity of pronouncing, a judgment upon his. merits; he has now entered upon an ordeal which will task all his powers, and bo witnessed by large and discriminating audiences. We regretted to notice, on'Saturday evening, that his voice 'was greatly affeoted by a sovere oold, and that he labored from the beginning to the end of tho play. Notwithstanding this, he gave us a picture of this masterly production of Bui war, such ns fully* established his .right to a front rank among our rising American actors. Mr. Booth may boast of, peculiar physioal and intellectual advantages for the representation of the tragic drama. A fioo figure, a flashing black eye, a striking stage-face, and much grace in .his attitudes ami gestures, added to a delicato appre ciation of tho author’s meaning and a thorough “ study,” are qualities rarely united in ono man. Occasionally he reminded us of his father, in voico andin manner. Mr.Wheatloy, asDs Mauprat, was, of coarse, unequalled. Mr. Dolman, as Farad as, and Mrs. Drew, as Julie, assisted in the successful personation of this noble production. ‘ Mrs. Drew, however, though wonderfully versatile, did not, in the opinion of soino of the audionco, como up to our idea of the character., She seemed to be too careless as* to exhibiting that softness, case, and delicacy in characters intended to portray thoso qualities—sometimes talking too loudly, and in some instances in a stylo and manner the reverse of that gentleness and mildness belonging to the ch&r&eter she personated. If there is any defeot in the company at the “ Arch,” it is in the want of a young lady, pecu liarly adapted to just Buoh characters as in “Richelieu,” nnd Pauline in “Tho Lady of Lyons.” Mrs. Drow excels ihmr/ guoh is progress. /’ letter 1 r ony-:i‘/o c cnsibiia 1. ” LCorrecpojider.ro uf Thol’rfjsi.]~ o ' , ■ •■K, ' ~ WASiuN'OTps, August 29,1859. A tMograph Sm of Friday, which I subjoin, 5 opens up. the subject of telegraphic despatches. TodpyV r : "Wo know that tile telegraph 'for the press' ard unfbrtuhatelyjiddioted to falsehood,'whenever the Democracy are-cotioornod; but we have Boldoin known them to make a statement in winch tliero wns not one word of truth from boginning to oml. Tlioy did so, how ever, on ■Wednesday. In a despatch published in tho Opposition papor of ’Wednesday evening, it was an nounced that ‘the .Democrats of Berks oougty, renn !.sylvania, hod met itt convention in Reading ore the 23d instant,, and had. elected, four to, the State -Convention instructed to support, from first to lost, delegates to Convention in favor of the nomination of Stephen A. Douglas,' - : . ; “We received the ibllowing despatcli from pending ‘yesterday, by which it will be seen that no suohCon-’ volition was hold, tliat no delegates were eleoted, tliat! rjo such instructions t wore given, and that Mr. I.auman is accountable for thesilly hoax: “ 4 Reading, Augusts, 1859. “‘ To Gkn. G,W. Bowmani The Lauinan’s faction Democratic Cbilventidh does dot moet tillTucsday next. Dospatchos were sont from Reading by Lamnan for po litical effect. t J. LrGETZ.’” 1 Upon which The States comments na follows.’ . “1‘ rom tho abdvo, it will bo soon that Brigadier Gene ral Geo. Washington Bowman is very severo upon tele graphic .operators gouetally,changing- them with being 'addittetltofalsehoodS Ac.,Ac. In their defence, wo will stato that no one but a ‘country bumpkin' would, UoIU the tolographio operators responsible for what is sent over the wirosby them. It is their duty,and a duty’ webelievo theyftte sworn to perform, to sortd any de spatch forward furnished by a responsible name; and 'Wo believe thoy .would even* telegraph a niessago for Brigadier Geuoral George Washington Bowman, if ho desired it. “To prove the stupidity .of tlto Constitution's article it Will be Geri.'Bownum’sown rensoning, thft{ after haviug charged the tolographio operators with fabricating the despatch published above, he admits in almost the same' paragraph’ that Mr.JLaumaif is ac countable for the silly hoax.’ ' “ Gen. Bowman, also, wo prcsutno, semis ono of his pu ny shafts at tho States when ho refers ti> ‘a despatch published in tho Opposition fcaper df tVOilliesday oven ih?,' aB tho States ■was tho only paperiii this city whlfch .jiUbliflißd it dn the aflordobn t». If the Briga dier intended to mean Opposition to tho Democracy, wo oau inform him that our Democratic record wilLboiir as good»if'ribt nßottor tost than his. or any of his import ed assistants. if ho means opposition to tho* assuni od' organ, ho lias put us in our proper position.” j • Vou wifi porooivo that tho Constitution do nouEocs tho despatch,sont,to that papor from Read ibg) that tho 1 Democrats of Dorks county havo elected dologotes instructed ihr.Stpphen A; Don* gifts tb.the'Domoo'ratloGtato Convention in your State. Tho comments of tho Constitution, which aro appended t>l tho articlo, suffioiontly expo JO the conooaled angorof tho official organ. What will Jtr: Got‘z,of tho ; Heading Gazette Democrat, think of, this uso of his name, and this scandalous despatch f He wai telegraphed from here, and roplled, of course, confidentially to tho'Adminis tratlon organ, which despatch, puts him in tho atti tude of assailing gontiomon with'whom ho is on terms of dally and familiar intercourse. I leave Mr* Getz,to sottlo this taattorwith tho organ for himsolf, but from what point in this country aro telegraphic deßpatohcs forwarded to the pnblio press of a more flagrant character than from Washington? If is notorious that inhst of tho despatches for tho publio press ore made up under the, eye of tho Administration, aro published as a portion of tho general nows, and paid for by jour nals of all shades of, politics. Nobody, thinks of attacking tho agents hero, bbonuse thotfo despatches aro made dally to assume just suqh a color as suits tho President add his' Cabinet. The advimtago that an Administration disposed to publish nu un truth, ,and to assail honest public mon, possesses under such ciroUniatanccs, need not bo commented upon. In the case of tho Reading despatch, It was substantially and literally true. Tho. Democrats of Dorks county did eloct delegates instructed for Stephen A. Douglas. They were not Administra tion Domocrats, beoauso I hold that thoso who support.the ofitirb policy of the presont Adminis tration havo no right nor title to tho name of De mocrats. They wero Democrats who stand upon tho Doinocrutlo plntform, who advocate tho resolu tions adopted in Cincinnati in 185(3, in their honest meaning, who oppose sectionalism, find who stand ready to support any mnn nominated at Charleston' who may bo fully and fairly committed to tho old fashioned doctrinos of the Democratic party. | It is amusing to notice tho indignation of the Now York Herald, and othor papers, on account of tho Hafpera having copyrighted tho great argu ment of Judge Douglas on tho question of “ Popu lar Sovereignty,” which appears in their monthly for September. Prom what I can hoar, this Copy right is not intended to bo insisted upon after the salo by tliO publishers of tho extra supply, which they have a right to anticipate will ho de manded by tho publio. This artiolo, written by Jndgo Douglas, is in tho forthcoming Septomber nmnbor of tho Inagailnc. Adrantc copies of tho magazine, as is usual, wore fhrnlshod most of tho loading newjnapers in tho country, with tho expec tation of nefitoes being giVon of tho contents, to attrnot pubne attention, ahd promoto its salo when published and distributed to subscribers; or said for goneral circulation. It would not bo fair or just for any riowapaper to publish any artiolo in tho magazine, entiro, in advance, for It would de prive tho publishers of iho Inngazino of thoir just right to tho exclusive profits of salos of (Lo rooga zino containing"!!, and would, in fact, bo ad uhduo advantago, if not a legal fraud, if thcro teas no copy right. Fairness in such matters ought always to be obsorved. I loam that after this number of tho. mugazine has hoen generally published, and the extra quantity demanded by tho publio ouri osity, aro sold, thooxolusivo right of tho publishers will not ho insisted upon, hut that uowspapors will ho allowod to' uso tho article ad libi tum. Surely no libotal man ought to com piain an ontorprlsiug publisher tokos ad vantage of suoh a document in order to push his journal into circulation. What more agreeable form could the groat paper of Judge BoUglas bo simulated in? Harper's Magazine is purchased by one hundred and sevefity-flvo thousand people, and road by probably half a million. Tho idea that Judge Dougins is interested in tho copyright is absurd. Tho insinuation of tho Herald, that the Harpers paid him for writing it, is contemptible. No doubt, if ho possossod tho right to control this matter, his direction to tho publishers would have been to open it out <• to all the world and tho rest of mankind,” unrestricted by any copyright, for his object in writing it was to have it rend by every body. Tho Harpers jlld precisely as other pub lishers have done and will continue to do. Thoy insisted upon thoir rights as publishers, nud it is foolish to complain of thorn. Thoy havo no fooling as to tho political effcot of tho articlo. All thoy desire is to add to tho interest and reputation, and promoto tho circulation of their work. ‘This is proper and legitimate. " Gradually tho conciliatory process. preparatory to 1860, is being suggested, and advocated by sowo of, thoio who only a few months ago wero among tho most proscriptive leaders of tho Administration party in tho different States. This is well. lam also for “conciliation,” but upon fair and just principles, and whilst I am, I insist on full recipro* city.in all things being oonceded to tho State.rights Demoornoy, as a primary condition, and I will not agreo to repudiate my principles. lam ready, if my rights aro donied me, to carry on tho war ‘offensively and dofonsivoly, and to retaliate for every blow that power may strike, ns thoro onn bo no conciliation unless thoro.is equality; unless, in a word, tho rights at 01l thoso who havo besn denounced and proscribed by tho minions of power aro sacredly rcspootod and guarantied. Now that it is eottlod that the principles contonded for by the “ rebels”—by such mon as Douglas, Hick man, Haskin, Broderick, Clarke, Schwartz, Adrain, Riggs, Roynoids, and to bo the principles of tho Democratic party, at loast in tho free Statcfl, what is thoro noodod in order to complete tho work of “conciliation” so earnestly proaohed up in certain quarters ? It is that offensive Administration men should not be pressed upon Democratic Conventions for no mination to important offices ; in other words, as in your Slate, that Mr. Bigler should bo told that ho may witbdrawhisnauiofrom tho Senatorial can* vass of 1861, and that Mr. Witte, Judge Block, and Gon. Goorgo M.Koim,and “that sort of politicians,” should bo coolly put asido from tho Hat of Guber natorial candidates for ]SUO,ou tho ground that the solcotion of cithor would bo destruction to tho De mocratic party in Pennsylvania. Reparation must bo mado to those Democrats who have been tra duced and unjustly proscribed and injured. When this is dono, tho work of “conciliation” can be carried on to the end as easily and as smoothly as the best friend of “union and hnrmouy” could de sire. But tho masses of tho State-rights' Demo cracy novor can be coerced or persuaded to sup port tho men who havo assailed, reviled, de nounced and persecuted them, till thoy havo re pented of pud atoned for their sins. Hon. Isaac E. Morse, long a distinguished Demo cratic mombev of Congress fronr Louisiana, has Written » loiter, published in The States of last ovoning, in which lie says tho next Providential oontest will ho between Governor Seward and Judgo Dougins, and that, of course, his mpport will bo given to tho latter. Occasional. ThK MILLVJLLK AND (xLASanonO RaIMIOU), which is a link of twenty-two miles in the projected lino from Philadelphia to . Capo May, was placed under contract on tho 25th inst. Among tho con tractors to whom tho work was awarded aro somo of tho most responsible and experienced railroad mon of this State, who nro a sufficient guaranteo for tho early and successful completion of the entire work. Tho enginoor assures tho managers that bo will havo the rails down and the road in ruuning operation by tho first of April, 1800. markets by Telegraph. Baltimore, Auk. 27.—Flour firm. "Whent active mid improvitlg-’-snlos 12,000 bus. »t 81.20tiM.40 for white.and 51.104C1.15 for red. Corn hrm—yellow Sl«tSso ; >\ bite SO tifB2o. Whiskey dull. Buffalo* Aug. 27.—Flour Ipns aotivo and firmer, but notquotably higher—sales i ; luobuls, at £3 20 for ritnto ; St.23fiM.37hi lor extra Illinois, from new iSpuiiK ; $4.50 for extra Wisconsin; $ 1.75? r 1.87,*ij for extra Michigan and Indiana; SBffs,soior doublo extra do ami Ohm. Wheat’ in fair demand nq tho spot—to armo less active —sales 11,000 bus now Chicago spring, to arrive, on pri \ate terms; 0,000 bus rod Oiiio.nt #l.o3tfl.oj; 4,000 bus wjiito Indiana, at Sl.l5H* Com dull ami no sales. Oats sternly—sales 4.000 bun Wisconsin and OJimmn, at 32c for tho former, and 32>ao for tho latter. Burley is ac. In Provisions thero is more disposition ovinced by holders to yield to the limits of buyers; low transactions are reported. the Latest news BY TELEGRAPH. Five Days Later froiii Europe* THE Clt¥ OF WASHINGTON OFFCAPE HACE, No Progress Made by the Zurich Peace Conference. COTTOIST VERY DTJIjIj. BREADSTBFFS AM FROVISIONS^BULL COJ\*BOLB 0 9 3-8. * Sackvillk. N.B.— TelegraphOPvice, Aug. 27» —Evening.—The following despatch hasjust been handed into this offico by the Nova Scotia telegraph lines. The delay in its publication is entirely owing to the speculative, mismanagement of that' company’s affairs! , ST. Johs’k, N., F,, August 25th.—-The steam ship City of Washington, from Liverpool, on the 17th, and Queenstown on the 18th inst., bound for New York, passed Cape Race at half-past two o’clock yesterday afternoon, and being intercepted by tho news yacht of the Associated Press, her ad vrceS) which nre fivo days later than those fur ptshed by the steamers America and A2tna, were obtained. : • J ■ I ’ , The steamship Jura, from lsew York, had ar rived out. ‘ ” ' r ' • Owing to some nuatnantigement tho yacht only obtainod the latest despatch of,the 18th inat., which was telegraphed from Liverpool to Cork, and not tho usual summary of newa. There is, consequently, a blank between tho occurrences of the loth and those Of the 18th inst. Up to the 18th in?t./ the Zurich Con ference had made no progress in arranging definite terms of peace, and the same uncertainty prevailed regarding their final success. I : ; ' / . v . The following is tho statement of the markets of London and Liverpool, as they opened on the morning of tho 'lBth, inst.: .The Liverpool cotton market waa very dull.. The Liverpool breadstufis and provisions markets wore both dull* * , In tbeLottdan markets, consols were quoted oh' ThUreday tnorning, tho 18th. inst., at 95J, > - [By Telegraph from Liverpool to Cork*] • ’Liverpool, August IB.—NO important news has transpired since the departure yesterday of the steamer Indian for Quebec, and tho City of Wash ington for New York, via Cork* Tho Steamer BaVaria. Captain Taube, from Ham burg} for Now. York, touched at Southampton to ' advices' from: Paris state that tho Zurioh Conferenco was iif daily session, but from tho information that has leaked out, has made but littlo.progress in tho questions it has under discus sion. , * - Tho Voting Grand Duke of Tuscany has arrived in Paris, and met with a vory friendly reception from tho Emperor. Tho warnings bithertp gtron to tho Frenoh news papers,’by the Government, aro to bo considered hereafter as nullities. Tho time Of .the sailing of the sloamer Great Eastern from'this port, for Portland, which was originally fixed for tho first of September, has boon postponed* ttr thV tiftbontb of the same month, owing to-.unnVoidable delays .In getting her ready for sea. - LiVEiirooi. Cotton Market, August 18. —The saled of Cotton today aro estlmated at 6,000 bales;, . Our-market has. undergone no material change Vmoo yesterday} and the quotations are unchanged. Liverpool Buradstcffs Market, August 18. —Tho market closes dull, though prices are unal tered. . ... , Liverpool Provision Market, August 18.— The market closes dull) and the sales are unimpor- Tho trial trip of tho steamer Great-Eastern has’ boon postponed until the 15th of September. The Duke of Tuscany had' arrived at Paris, and met with a, friendly reception from tho Emporor Napoleon.- ' All tho warnings previously to the French newspapers haro been withdrawn, A great fire had ocourred in Liverpool, destroy ing a large quantity of cotton and grain. The Cityof Washington has on board four hnn?' dfoiLpassongers. She passed, op Wednesday, tho steamer Circassian, bound to Liverpool. The Steamer Bavaria oft* Cape Race* St. Joiin’s, N. F., Aug. 27.—The steamer Bava ria, Captain Fnub, from Southampton on tho 18th inst., passed Capo Rao6 this (Saturday) morning at 10 o’olook. , 1 [Tho meagro despatch of tho City of Washing ton’s news, whioh is evidently only the latter part of what was'proparcd by tho Liverpool, agent of, the Associated Proas, camo to-hand late on Satur day night, simultaneous with the announcement of tho Bavaria having passed'Capo Racp, and as the line dosed immediately afterwards, no ox- Slanation hRS been obtained fromdho agent at St. ohn’a, and wocontinue in tho samo stato of'un oortai r ty with regard to European events tran spiring, up to Wednesday tho 17th inst. The Nova Scotia lino does not open on Sunday, and nothing can bo obtained until Monday morning.—Reporter'.] FURTHER FROM EUROPE. STEAMER INDIAN OFF FATHER POINT. Father Pofst, (below Quebec,) August 28— Midnight.—. The steamship Indian, from Liver|>ool, with dates to, Wednesday, the 17th instant, has passed this Point, on hor way to Quebec. Tho steamers' Borussia and-North Britan had arrived at Liverpool. ' FRANCE. The military fotc at Paris on the ontrce of Na poleon prove 4 to bo a -very grand affair. The troops were headed by the Emperor, and the display made was quito imposing, The Emperor has granted full amnesty to all po litical prisoners , The rumored Red Republican movement in Par* ma la contradicted. A Tf, J)aim took pluoe on tho 15th, in honor of tho file Napoleon. All tho plenipotentiaries and members of the Federal Council were present. , • The Paris correspondent of the Daily Ntncs as sorts that the Zurich Conference isat a dead-lock. The Mi/istcrial journal of Vienna insists very strongly on tho stipulations at Villa Franca being carried out at Paris. Tho famporor ftapolcbn exhibited symptoms'of annwyanco at tho conduct of the Court of Vienna,* and recent articles in tho Paris journals in 1 praise of Kossnth and Garibaldi are attributed to this feeling. Tbe grand military spectacle, which had been prohibited in tho Paris theatres out of considera tion for Austria, had been permitted to reappear. THE ZURICH CONFERENCE. At Zuriob,on the 13th, a conference between tho Austrian and French plenipotentiaries took plaoe, lasting two hours. A Cabinet courier arrived from Paris on that day. A second Austrian plenipo tentiary, M. Mosenberg, had not left Zurich for Vienna, as reported. Tho plenipotentiaries held no formal sitting on tho 15th and lflth, but wore engaged in festivities. Commercial Intelligence. Liverpool, Aug. 17.— The sales of Cotton for tho last threo days havo been 2,600. bales, including 1,600 bales to speculators and tho samo'qnantity to exporters. Tho market oloses very dull and quo tations aro barely maintained, and inferior quali ties havo declined l*l6d. Middling Orleans 74, Middling Uplands 03d. Breadstuus havo a declining tendonoy, and quo tations aro baroly maintained. Provisions declining. Beef heavy, and holders aro pressing on the market. Pork , heavy, and all qualities havo slightly declined, in consequence of holders pressing their stocks on the market. .Quo-, tntions aro nominal. Lard quiot and steady. London, Aug. 17. —Consols closed at 955a955. Liverpool, Wednesday, Aug. 17—Noon.—The Cotton markot continues dull. .Tho sales to-day have been 5,000 bales. London, Aug. 17—Noon.—Consols are quoted aj 95Jn95|. Liverpool Produce Markets, Aug. 16.—Rosin steady at 3s 8d for common. Sugar quiot. Coffeo dull. Rico dull. Spirits Turpentine steady at ais 6d. London Markets, Aug. 16.—Wheat steady and holders domand an advance, which, however, has not been obtained. Flour firm. Sugar quiet. Coffeo firm. Rice firm. Liverpool, August 17—Noon.—Messrs. Richard son & Spenco quote the harvost prospects favor able. Tlio market closes quiet. Flour steady. Wheat very dull, and quotations barely maintain ed; Weatom red 7s CaaOs; white 9sa9s6d. Corn has a declining tendency,, and is freely offered at easier prices; quotations aro, however, unchanged; rnixod and yellow 5s 6dass lOd ; white 7sa7s Cd. Display of Aurora Borealis* New York, Aug. 29—2 o’cloek A. M.—The tele graph operators throughout tho East report a vory brilliant display of Auroral light, which, though very fiue to look at, has, as usual, greatly hindered tho transmission of messages over tho wires. The Liuv-and-Order Movement at Bal < timore. Baltimore, August 28. —Tho members of tho Board of Trado, with the merchants and business men generally, havo united in a call for a town meeting, to adopt measures to seouro tho mainte nance of order at the coming election and to put in nomination roliablo mon in opposition to tho nomi nees of tho rowdy clubs. The call is signed by a thousand qniucs of our most influential aitizous. Arrival of the Southern Mail. Washington, Aug. 27.—Tho Southern mail has arrived with Now Orleans papers of Sunday. An announcement is made at Now Orleans that from the first of September next, all frou persons of color arriving in' that city must immediately bo lodged in jail, and thero remain until tho depar ture of tho boat or vessel on which thoy onrno. . Large Fire at Troy Troy, N. Y., Aug. 27.—Tho steam cooper shop of John Tilley, at Port Sohuylcr, was destroyed by firo at half past one o'clook this morning. Tho loss is heavy. Fifty hands aro thrown out of work by the fire. Fire at Boston. Boston, Aug. 27.—A Me broke out this morn ing in tho roar of Johnson ? s oonfootionery estab lishment in Treinont row, destroying proporty of tho value of $15,000.- Tho Howard Athenaeum, narrowly escaped destruction. Mr. Johnson is tho principal sufferor. Extensive Burglary. Washington, Aug 27.—Tho store of Benjamin Barton, at Alexandria, was robbed hist night of watches and jowelry of the estimated value of $7,500. An ontrance wa«i effected into the store from an adjoining unoccupied building. Ex-President Pierce Death of a Clergyman. Boston, Aug. 27.—Ex-President Pierce and wife arrived in tho America. Rev. Dr. Dana, an eminent Presbyterian clergy man, of Nowburyport, died this morning. Ills age was oighty-nine yoars. Ex-Governor Seymour, of Connecticut. Boston, Aug. 27.— Ex,*Qovornor _S«*yir our. of Connecticut, who cam 6 pft33enger in tho*\mcricn, is now at the Revere liouso, tho guest of a com mittee of gentlemen from his native State. . C ITYJ AJttftEJrfENTS THIS EVENING. . ,-;W < u.^i?Xre i n*KsT Theatre— Corner TVnln'ut and 'ftinth streeta.V Richard IH”—“Botay Baker.” Clashe’s Akch-Btbkst Tbeatbs. .Arch street, {fcboveßixtli.—” Othello “ Ladles Be ware.” ‘ - k> , ' Pa ihmount Park.—Free Concert every afternoon and evening. Opening op the Public Schools.—This will bo a dreary day to many a young and inno cent heart, and many a bright little face that has boon all sunshine and gladness during the torrid summer months Will he overclouded with sorrow, or dampened, with tears. This is the end of vacation, and the beginning of the school term. Green fields/ ttid Ji eoa*sh6re,'the mountain-side, the frolio, and'the fun, must all give placo to grammar, - geography, spellings and the double rule of three; [from unlimited -sport ’in -the fields to Unlimited obedienoe in a olose school-room, is a sad change, as our- personal - recollections, ..extending back through a period something, less' than half a cen tury/ amply testify. ’ Tet it is;one of tho griev ances of boyhood for which there, is no remedy, and from' wbioh there is'no appeal. ,We advise' our little friends to take up .their satchels, dry away their tears, go to schoolgladly, learn'quiokly, obey implicitly, and behave rightly, and they may yet become Presidents of the'United States or re-, porters for the daily papers. ; Daring tho vacation, the schools are cleahed'aud put in order for .the neat year’s operations, and such improvements as are required are then made.. Tho pupils who attend our publio schools number! about SO,000; the annual increase is about 2,000. There are not school accommodations of the prbper kind for all the applicants, there being about 3,000 nanies registered for whom . there are no seats. It Is probable,, however, that the.3l4 schools of the public system would have sufficient accommoda tions fora much, larger .number if they were all properly located. : The proportion to each school in actual attendance is only about 190, while the low'-" est two-division primary ought to have at least 200. ' Most, of fthe . grammar schools haVe 400 pupils. It is evident that, if tho' school accommo dations alreadyjprorided were distributed more equally iu respect to population, there wOnld be more than room, enough to tako in all tho appli- - -- The Aurora Borealis.—There was a beau tifal scene presented in tho heayens, last evening, as wonderful’as' it was sublime. We mean the Aurora Borealis, or the northern light, a phenome non-of surpassing beauty, and rare occurrence. Shortly after trtllight ithommenoed at the northern horizou,-and gradually extended* along > the whole heavens.' Tho effect'was most beautiful. . At first the evening was as clear as when the moon is shining, dr the-sun about to rise. Presently the sky becamo of a light, green color, inter*, spersed with rays of scarlet and pnrple. . At a few minutes past nine it reached tho climax Of its splendor, and presented a scene magnificent beyond conooption, Directly ovorhead, as it werei was the focus pf.the light, from whioh diverged, in all di rections, long, nebulous, translucent flakes of scar let, green, and purple light, extending over the heavens from the north to the east ana wesh There were all the colors of the rainbow blended in most harmonious grandeur. In abont a half hpuy the scene changed, and the sky. was covered, as it were, with a broad mantle of deep purple. The scene, at this time, was sfiblime almost to terror. Everything appeared tinged with tho pecnliar pur* pie glare that emanated from the heavens. People wondered and gazed. Thousands of superstitious citizens thought the world was about to olose, or that there was to he a pestilence, famine, or deso-' i aticg.war. • . /_ j - ; . ■ Hospital Cases.—The Pennsylvania Hospi- tal has rßbelved a nnmbor of injured persons within the last few- days/ Among the number are the -fol lowing; ~ , *■“ ' ’ William George, aged' 35 years, had his ri;ht hand badly lacerated hy the premature discharge of his gun, while -gunning, : at Leagrio 'lsland bridge, on Saturday morning. Both bands are sercroly Injured, and ho may lose one of his fingers. Thomas McDermott, aged 35, fell into the hold of the ship Emily Augustus'* between Pine and Lom bard stroets, on Saturday afternoon, causing a com pound fracture of the right leg, and otherwise in juring himself. ' Joseph Riley, aged 21, was badly braised by being .caught between .the bumpers of two cars “at Norris*' town, on Friday evening. . * - . Frits-Fred Rller, aged 32, was severely injured in the lower part of his abdomen, by being struck with A bale hook, while ho was hoisting rags, at a store 2fa. 512 North Front street, whero he was em ployed. Patrick Dougherty, aged 23, had his left band badly injured by beiDg caught with a crank while hoisting stone* on a vessel atLeiperville, Delaware county, on Saturday morning. Moke “Food for Powder.”—The work of establishing-military companies is going on brave ly. Every feW days we'are called upon, to notioe the organization ;of a.now, military company in some part of the city. ' Wo like to see our'young men enjoying themselves, and as there is not much prospect of an immediate*' war, ! these martial amusements aro both ornamental, healthful* harm less, and profitable. 'We have no doubt.if the tos sin of war were to sound, the note, of peaceful pre paration' now so' industriously played, would ring on the dreadful key, and that our glorious; gallant and high-mettled young men would-be as eagor to rush to the sanguinary field/as tbeyare now to congregate on inspection days. That their services may never be needed, except at State or county en campments, is tho worst wish we have for them. In the latter part of last week a new military company of young men was formed at Shinn’s Hotel, eallod tho First Grenadiers.. It numbers forty-five mem bers, and will wear uniforms similar to,those worn by the Coldstream Guards. » 1 Stabbing Affair.*—On Friday • evening three men named Robert Miller, William Johnson, and George Gillen, got into a. dispute in .front of a tavern at Ninth and Wharton stroets. A quarrel during which, it ia allegod, Gillen drew a large dirk kmft and attacked the others. 'Miller received a dangerous wound in the side, and was also stabbed in the arm.. He was conveyed to his house./ He has a family; Johnson was also cut in the arm and - side. His wounds, though severe, are not considered dangerous by the physicians at the hospital, where he was taken; He is a single man, and resides 1 in Carpenter street, between Eleventh and Twelfth.- Gillen was arrested and locked up in the First district station house. Sat urday morning he was taken before Alderman Tit termary, who refused to take ball on account of the condition of Miller, and committed him to prison. He is a powerful-built man, and belongs to the Se cond ward. Ail parties are employed in the Navy Yard, and tho difficulty is supposed to have arisen about political matters. Home Again.—Commodore Charles Stewart, the senior captain of the American navy, and .one of the most illustrious of 'its commanders, has re turned from his European tour. The venerable captain, with all the weight of 80 years upon his brow, looks as aotivo ana- as brave as .when he trod the decks of the Old Constitution, nearly fifty years, ago, a terror to her British foep. He is the last of tho gallant band of heroic men who have made their names and their country’s glory im mortal. Preble, Decatur, Dale, B&inbridgc, Trux* ton ? Hull, Lawrence, Shubrick, Conner, Perry, and tho rest —all have passed away. Long may Old Ironsides” live, to receive in person tho grateful homage which a nation pays to the glorious services of himself and his brave companions. Sneak Thieves About-Sneak thief is tho technical term for that class of town professionals who enter into tho housesof oitizons in the evening or about twilight, when the family is most likely at tea, and make off with anything available, from & silver spoon to a broom. There are a number of these persons in the Rogue’s Gallery, and right well, as a general thing, does the business pay. On Saturday afternoon, when tbe family of Mr. Androw Smith, at tho corner of Fifth and Callow hill streets, were at dinner, the house was entered by somo of the sneaking gentry* and robbed of jewelry and clothing to the amount of fifty dol lars. Tho thieves made off unmolested, leaving no trace of their presonce. Tub State Ton-yaoe Tax Controversy.— It is generally known that tho Pennsylvania Rail road having refused to pay tonnage tax, & suit has been commenced against the company by tho Com monwealth. The trial is to oomtnence at Harris burg during the present week, and the company say that they .will fight the suit uqtil it peaches the Supremo Court of tho United States, in order to test the constitutionality of tho tax. They hare ongaged Mr. 'Stanton, of Virginia, and Messrs. Cuylor, Meredith, and Crittenden as thoir counsel. Tho Commonwealth will be represented by tho At torney Goneral of the State, assisted by St. George T. Campbell. From the tax imposed on the road, the State has heretofore derived an annual revenue of about §300,000. Uncle Sam Menaced.—The robbers have f;ot so bold lately botweon robbing stores in day ight, brooking into dwellings, and so on, that thoy actually broke into tho office of the Surveyor of the Port, on Friday night. The, expectations thoy indulged of making a haul out of Uncle Sntn wore not roalizod.* Sam puts his gold under lock and koy. and "keeps both eyes open to the robbers. Desk aftor desk was ransacked, and nothing was found; except, as ft Sunday paper says, a wood-out likeness of J. 8., an essay on popular sovereignty, and'sundry papers of a Lecompton hue. These precious deposits, evidently intended to while away tho lagging hours of underworked clerks, wore not disturbed. Melancholy Case of Suicide. A young man named Edward Gross, residing at No. 912 N. Tenth streot, committed suicido on Saturday night, near midnight. Ho put a loaded pistol to his mouth, and discharged it. Tho effeot was as cortain as could bo desired. Tho top of his head was blown off, and the brains scattered arouud tho floor, walls, nnd ceiling. Death was instantaneous. Thtf suicido is supposed to have boon tho result of insanity, occasioned by oxtreine application. Gross was a printer, a man of extraordinary habits of study, and very intelligent. Bis melancholy fato will bo generally deplored. Town vs. Country. —On Thursday next, tho National Artillery, Lieut. Joseph Sinox. will pay a visit to tho farm of Col. Cregnr, in Mont gomery county. Several companies from tho neighboring counties havo been invited, and be sides having a battalion drill, tho force will fire for a beautiful silver goblet, presented by Col. C. The Artillory being tho only Philadelphia cotapany present, their brethren as a matter of course ex pect them to bring home that goblet. They must not under-rate thoir rural brethren of tho sword and bayonet. Country people, as a general thing, know how to handle tho musket. Robbery.—On Saturday afternoon a man BAinod Edward Orton was committed by Alderman Miller, of the Twenty-fourth ward, to answerthc charge of stealing articles of various kinds be longing to Mrs. william Goddard. Orton had boon ongaged by Mrs. G. to assist in removing her furniture from ono dwelling to another, and while doing bo appropriated to his own purposes somo of the property. A portion of it was found at his house on Oak streot, above Park, and identified by a daughter of Mrs. Goddard. Confiscation in a Small Way.—There is an ordinance on tho statute book of this munici pality requiring dealers in fruit or vegetables to mark their baskets with tho quantity contained in them. A number of dealers in the Second-street market having neglected this simple and excellent precaution, hod abont thirty baskets of poaches confiscated by tho clerk of the market on Saturday morning. The lnsoious frnit was sent over to the Almshouse. “Boarders received here while the peaches la»t, on reasonable terms.” Pawing Counterfeit Money.— Officers McNeil ami Campbell on Saturday night arrested two notorious Schuylkill rangers, named Thomas Bmko. alins “Burden,” and M’Cannellan, alias “Reddy Canal,for passing counterfeit money. Accused hod “shoved” a number of $3 notes, purporting tb be on tho Wilmington and Brandy wine Bamc,. on,a number of storekeepers,, and were finally caught in tho act of passing ono of the spurious notes on a shoe-donler named Thomas Collins, in South streot. They were taken before Aldorman Swift, and committed to answer. AhniyAp dr the BAtTiwoRE CiTy Guards. —The battatiojf from -Baltimore city, under Major Joseph P; Warn er f arrived by the New York train at half past ,Ioaicloek last evening.. They have visited the Veterans and •' Charlestown (Moss.) Guards during the past week, and express themselves' highly pleased with tho courtesies ex tended to them by the fraternity at allihe different points of . their journey. They were received by the Washington Grays, whoso guests they will be while they sojourn -with us, Mid eii cortedi to the - Franklin House. The wharf was completely lined with spectators, who joined in the Erocession, and formed an escort such as has rarely een witnessed on a similar occasion. The soldiers will visit Independence Hall and other points of interest to-day, and will leave lor Baltimore to morrow , The pqußia on Saturday, —Tlic case of Peter Hauct and Manassa Snyder, charged with the theft of twenty gallon* of burning fluid,on the oath of Philip Eushong, was heard on Saturday morning on & writ of habeas corpus. The testi mony showed that Manassa Snyder was in the em ploy of Philip Bushong, a manufacturer of burning fluid.' The allegation is that Suyder delivered to JIT/: Houck a greater quantity of fluid than he charged on the hooks of his employer. Suspicions being entertained of the honesty of Snyder and Hauck, a watch was set, and the allegation is that, tor three days in succession, tho fraud was repeated. The habeas corpus was brought to procare the dis charge of, the defendants, but the court refused to grant the prayer of the petitioners, and directed that bait be entered in $BOO for their appearance to answer. ... r The ‘Business Men’s Union Pbayeb Meet &o -—This meeting. 'which was attended by each Wowdu last yesr, m Jayne's Hall, Chestnut street, has.'of late,-been held in Sansom-street Church; and repairs going on in that building, assembled, for the last week, in Sansom Street ,2lall, whiebhaa been filled. Vfa are-happy touotico by onr adrertisemerit that the friends of this movement, have again announced its return to that -large and commodious btrilding. To-day, we doubt not, that-it will be filled, as of old, by an attentive and earnest audience. Singularly enough, we learn that'the 'young man who established the first Union Meeting, in this city is with ns at and will conduot the meeting to-day. FißEa YEsTERDAT.—There was an alarm of fire yesterday morning, about half-past one o’clock, occasioned by the burning of Peter Wagner's bakery, on Frankford road and Girard avenue, i Damage Blight. : ’ -There was also another alarm of fire about three 1 o’clock yesterday. morning, occasioned by the , burning'of V factory belonging to Mr. Coleman, 1 aqd situated-at Arch and-Twenty-first streets. -Before any damage of consequence was sustained ; the'fiamas were extinguished. ■ Who wants ant Money?— Some of our fir© companies seem strangely negleotful of theirmoney matters. The warrants for the following compa nies still remain uncalled for at the Chief Engineer’s .office.: ..Germantown, -America, and Fame Hose Companies, and the Liberty and Wissahickon En gines. It's so seldom we see money go a-begging, that we think the Indifference to its possession on the partpf these companies worth an item. A Prize.— On thp 12th of September, the United States Agricultural Fair will be held at Chi cago, when a silver fire-horn will be awarded to the , best steam fire engine built in tbo United States. The Hopo'Hose Company ard talking about taking on taeir machine *to compete for it.. They should certainly do so. The Hope has enterprise enough to do this thing, and has an engine that, we think cannot bo beaten outside of Philadelphia. Disintebbed.— On Saturday afternoon three men, who Were engaged in building a culvert at Pennsylvania avenue and -Twenty-fourth street, vrero buried beneath a bank of earth which fell on them.. Assistance was speedily rendered and they weredisinterred.: . > . Exos ERATSDr—On Saturday morning Coro* ner Fenner held an inquest upon the body of the lad Moore, killed on the railroad in Broad street, on Friday,.as mentioned fn Saturday’s Press. The jury, rendered a verdict of accidental death, and exonerated the driver of the team from all blame. - Acoident.—A man named Jeremiah Earty, residing in Master street, below Hancock, fell off the. embankment at Seventh and Oxford streets yesterday afternoon, while in on intoxioated con dition, and broke his leg in two places. . He was conveyed to the Episcopal Hospital. ’ ->Ta& State Falr.—Preparations for the Pennsylvania State Fair, to be held at Powelton, In of'Septembeqpare being braily made. The fair, it is said by those who know, will be one of unnsnal attraction and interest Pickpocket Arrested.—A young man named William'Anderson was arrested at Arch street wharf, last evening, while in the act of piok ibg a gentleman’s pocket. He was taken to the look up. Progressing.-. The work of laying tho tracks of the Chestnut and Walnut-street railway is progressing, audit is. expected to be in opera tion' by the first of October. * Arrival of the Moses Taylor and . Northern Light. ARRIVAL OF $2,126,333 IN TREASURE. Ratification of the Lamar»Ztledon Con vcntlon by the Niearagnan Congrest. The steamship Moses Taylor, John McGowan, commander, left Aspinwall on the 19th inst., with 495 passengers, $2,129,333 in treasure, and the Pa cific mails for New York and New Orleans, arrived at Key West on the 23d, and having landed New Orleans mails and passengers, Bailed same day, and arrived at her wharf in New York" on Satur day morning. . , . 'Among the passengers per Moses Taylor are Flag Officer Long, late in command of the PacLSo squadron, who, with bis Secretary and Flag Lieu tenant Winslow, returns to the UnitedStatea. Also, the commander, officers, and- crerW of the United States sloop-of-war Decatur, who arrived at Pana ma in the United Statea.aloop Warren. The steamship Northern Light, Captain Tinkle paugh, arrived, yesterday afternoon from Aspin wall, whence'she sailed on the 20th inst. The United States ships Menimac, Vandalia, and Warren were at Panama, and the Boanoko, Sa mo, and Preble at AspinwaH. The mails and passengers from New York July 5 arrived in San Francisco on the 28th ult., many hours ahead of tho opposition steamer direct, and notwithstanding a delay of nineteen hours putco, waiting tor the Tehuantepec mails. The following is tha treasure list of the Moses Taylor: ' Am. Ex. Bank §215,0001 Beth Adams 5,000 T. H. AJ. S. Bacon 18,000, Butcher k Bro 20,W0 - August Belmont.... H4.00Q C. l«6W r Conroy &O’ Connor 7.500 H. Coha & C 0..... 20,000 W.T.ColejnaniCo- 83 250 Curtis & Peabody.. 10,000 Duncan, Bherxaaju . _ h Co 187A94 DeWitt Kittle > 23.000 lie Rhano k C 0.... 54.040 Kppinger ;Jatnes Alexander... 2uo >[W. H. Hussey 200 ! Total 52J23433 The Nicaragua Congress had met in extraordinary 'session, and on the 22d ult. the. Senate, and on tho 25th the Houso, unanimously ratified the Lamar Zelcdon convention between the United States and Nicaragua. . , There is nothing of importanco fmm Salvador, Guatemala, or Costa Rica. The propeller Guatemala, from New York, arrived at Panama on the 10th inst. Dates from Bogota, New Granada, aro to tho 23th ult. Our Minister, Mr. Jones, had not pre sented his credentials, and would not, in the pre sent state of affairs between the two countries. Tho gold excitement at Chiriqui still continued. The nows from the South Pacific republics pre sents no features of interest. The Peruvian ncot continued to blockade Ecuador. Chile was quiet, while Peru was in the usual condition of disorder. Death of a French Consul. Savannah, August 27.—Louis B&rre, French consul, diod to-day of old ago. He was au old resident, and has been eonsul for twenty-two yean*. Sailing of the North America. Montreal, August 27.—The steamship North America sailed from Quebec for Liverpool, at half past nine o'clock this morning, taking out seventy four passengers. German Festival at Baltimore. Baltimore, Aug. 28. —The national anniversary festival of the Uerinaa Turners commenced here last night, with a procession nud fireworks, and other demonstrations of welcome to tho delegations from distant points. Movements of Ex-President Pierce, Boston, August 27. —Ex-President Pierce was serenaded this evening at the Tremont Houso by his friends, nnd in response made a very oloquent and telling speech. Aftor briefly allu ding to tho death of Mr, R.Cfco&te, h© stated that the object of bia visit to 'EWope-ytho re storation of the health of Mrs. Pierce—was par tially accomplished. He then alluded to bis gra tification afc being ouNew England soil once more, and closed by enjoining upon all to appreciate the. great blessings which this conntry affords to her citizens. A Murderer Sentenced to be Hung. Bangor, Aug. 27. —Potter, tho murderer, ha* been sentenced to be hung, after one year's im prisonment in the State Prison, at Tliomaston. Another Race between Flora Temple and Princess. i FLORA AGAIN THE WINNER. Albany, Aug. 27.—Flora Temple beat Princess on the Saratoga course in three straight heats: Time. 2m. Mi*. .2m. ‘sBs. First heat.. Second heat- Third heat.. The Next Census.—Next year the eighth census of the United States is to be taken. This enumeration is one of tho moat laborious and diffi on!t tasks which the Government has to perform. A timely suggestion is made by tho National In trlljgfiicer which is worthy of consideration, anti which wo quote in the hopo that it may be heeded before the census-takers shall be called upon to discharge their duties. The suggestion is this : “ That each farmer this fall, as he gathers his crops, shall keep something like an accurato ac count of the quality and value of tho same; and, if he will take the trouble, to mako out a state ment of the names and ages of his family; the number of acres of land cleared and timbered; the number and ages of his servants; the number and value of his horses and mules; tho number of bales of cotton, barrels of corn, bushels of wheat, oats, rye, barley, potatoes, *fco., and the value of each, and leave it in some place where anv mem ber of tho family, who may bo at home when the deputy marshal shall call, can readily get hold of it. It will save time to all concerned, and very greatly assist to make the census returns perfect,-' complete, and satisfactory.”