The press. (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1857-1880, July 19, 1859, Image 1

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THE INDEkeENDENT,
EVEitY - 4BEIL
-64org thO zafiarois otheiCkintribotors toils °alum!,
rift , e;"ifiasite;,l33llo)l3lt STOWS, BoT.::020,41.
ONSEVSS - , - as/L.4011N O..WILITTISBt , •
-iirmg—Tso Nolfsri.ia*,
nblLha at No. 6 BEER USN ara;sr, and for
/ale by ALI, NRWS ALGAINTS. -
Jal.4-talkwata.:-.: • • - a , .
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ROME AND TME
d %FIT -141)1f
TH - 4:40? : 4AN 9T/AS T/ON,' •
411104.sitti Tacit-run Faust sr H. 0 aours.
14 ' orAgioresie.-,01:tr.V4.'
The, 11.Onain Qaestion raosbinigent, pithy and
opfgrarotantleffiliteb if the Clourt of Rome that bas
appeared, 10 eciderirtbodio hire bewWwritten In' the
confidence:and under the' patronage or Zonis Napoleon.
althOuchiyieldidg toearpedlenoyi ha afterwards ordered
Its suppression.. Tay TllOl7BANce conies of 1$ were taken
letwltelY byfittf Prises Napoleon for pnwralflistribn•
• Aboithiroself says. - •
'Pardon me eartain;vivieltias, - of style, which Y hid
not time to cogreot;Find plistige boldlriftto the heart of
the book:;-Yon Wnifluesomethhog there. ,
11t bt fairly, and in IcoJd. faith: Pd.,. not pretend•
to`haee judged the foesof.lnly Vincent passion; MAI
hate'caluggtiated Woe of them.- -_.•
• hare Fought a publisher iBßwrsashi,while'l
bad dillimniint. 'MOP ~ianot bulimic.' Awl
aayniarntott %hi mai:alai of the segulatiorts of our pries,
Or the aeyerity of Otis tribitnala; but inittii Pope , hat a
long arm.whieh might reach Biliatiee,l bays gone
littigeonit of the irertcitell hl the plain truth' uoti
t4ild thiqcgalk is
•%.'natitattr oFISIONS. • • ;
tt Onto(' the twist ptingant productions of thaday • ti.,-,
Vines,. Mau •-••-" ' • -
Intater4ojr, Find). nterallettlY 'trattful.”•••-
'.oad,lw Aw - •
"US.- A,QoutdFstands into the dirkiame; and. seises
open 'the "of this 'national , Yromethens."—
Atheitarton May 14 -
-- D. APPLBTON & 00 , Pallehen,,
: ' • - 1148 amine Broadway.
EVAN'S', 13001 E„ ALL
Boolp*Teseitatik.low.st prliod;sidak 1610-
sow" gift AS Oven with own jinceintee.. 4 "
JORT.TO.II BOOKS - - ..-
"- .." c " year To *sib. ""-
'POW° , AN?'- PRIVATD , DISTORT' Ow
.14APOTACOIC - VIE TURD.
With Etegintplikel Sketches of dieting - 40ot
Gainicinc , sod -31evorites. by, Sixonet:
Bianaker/1.1,D.. - PRoe Rl LS, .
Lo v A . -.o„,. 2 ,idatriw' to. Toieh if M.
pkelet.:!franiilated b t. Is D.' Price RI..
TAD speatito,woßAsw 'collection of
iiciitineeketclies— Agentleinin -fecuteol int e go ;
Ditis,U,Ria °Call &onto. -Price . -
• irm..7 AND- fll WAR. Of 1859—8 y Ifielante
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DIONTSTI •AKRODO i TRIS OR -PTA !lilt.
epee add amouße.at sd naiiiisr,,Trfoo
lateit pin be Nand I. •
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• " • 810Z439" CBES MDT street:
CgLAIiBERB O I.•ENOTOLPPEDIA.,.''
.I , (To bani eiTbtlMOOtkly rote. lb 'onto elsoh)
Bevisrly supploal to sofadkreie, by' •
. Jogs ..k.orAlEtbaN, Agent •
. „ Dor .aeriditoi , e . Now, AIIiNtIOALI 010i.OPIDT.C.• ,
ljtakbraorktkrcgaidlatrit oboes BLitW jytal•tt
Milled ft , seYwheriy.;-if paid to adeacce.
I - MEW BOOS& • • •• • 2.
.11TRAI.Girr FORWARD; or. *sating la the
TAAL story for aohten Om of all ages. By Lucy
Onorrisay,nttßor of !, Irish nig?, eco.,eco, 16no.
- _
' , OAFS age) lui_y t eit forth! :Teary.'
TztorAsgarLAnitits toarame; end other 'today,
,Idlistrit.lOgrit±tit Mont tiettlis, -Designed , oblefly for
Vonag. , By lobs Todd. Igno..' 16,0entil -. • ;
T01[;,- ,0r,02k0 Lttst , -.lcousil,•l6mii.
41.11INNIITEU.,AND:111/6111 or, Bilf. By,
' , 47.otuilla 'Oa% mate
.203 M'ARD OF TE111,110,32,04 or, ftoriei of - the
fitraggli of, roil' I,uld'ltitemiter.' By 3. !.'3ldgar.."-
11.*Orated.'leinti . '6O debit ,?.
, stritair‘ix -, ow TUB ATORADCCHT. , Translated.
Vataiin. , rim*: 60 eent,c , . _
IMAM 0. • k".111117.1111IMARTInt,
, „SNOW, citiagatrg fitrelito
Np3T rexxv Ir4ornifyipout.
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Llatrizsig TUB piny TWO- ttelOttli ON
Tin -ZOOK- .011 1 YE•para. , . - By it•v:lll4lsestiewtois
Vol?,
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Thera it s yrornth sti Vero, Ask to• g - *bent 'yds
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bleu olt-tinetrite., l j.tefitsetlyyr , sabeitbetas but
: 4 0 00 07144 mOblebthatels.-4terater, of
2 Thefrolime ebb:emend esreera aped * tkaa
propisOpire-Thop' wnlioem artinrel - err;‘,lll , seise ye.,,
ipeesiteejibet,lte,bretthir44 , looktuocepa see.
04AtabiliiitittNirtts#0,.,:,-A. •
Irthe prOltnes et triasitator‘VL
lkostVl4,4.***Rilit lid may be a`salte!2 ., ryttli
.--Priabytertitt tlasuter sea Adfooste
Jut eribbeked,by
10.4,i1t B. - AIMIND
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ftLD 80010-CiELDS(joES-00
NJ , The undersigned , Matra Wet be hie frequently for
aide b 404 11 printed',betweaa t the, pears 1410 and 1600 ;
early *Mow of the tethers of, tke,lieformere ,11;nd
tkaPasitan Pleinea, 4410;*40441; 141 414 1 , 4 11 ,
flatcar, Wollner Pcilmtc 9 0 k 0 J / 01 .1 . Vas Peak B ooks,
arc -46 0,4 are °Paolo be Maud upon- has obelese;
lopedialjaMincei, Oland° AuthOre, *Wary, Poetry - ,
tolcasoe; Political ,/loonaray, caoverawant,
Atebiteatircwriatuta aletory. Treatises upon times
and oikirricladred subleete era being coachman dealt
In4by hint. Beam, in-law and smell quaaltiee; pot
okatedat tke itierrtom-lito cup arauwalookacal, coon
nut strost,,sho.:,,tsupe - ,ll4Thelelphili' " 4
'01,111 , 4311 ~ „, "romi 6431P*111.1.
Ittudi 'PM flobo•
IN.EN:VOWELINGS. - "
141, - Afall supply Of -
Blotch ',Linen Dupers , "of all widths.
, •
_Blotch
pattern fine Diapers. - • .
Bird Bye sad Salsa filaokatisek. , ,
Wert wiling* stack piece Towels.'
- • Prlaged - Towels ho Molts sad Damask.
Colored Bordered flaw Chamber Towols..
-ViarroaSh Medicated lloolfab'es& -
Tartish Belk soft aakirlfy Toledo.' • " " •
Basel* Oral& aild'Atiserleasi Linea Crash:.
Oleo Towel; Dist liflpessiandßtale Coot. ,
r• , ' - IMARPLIBB BROTRIBI3, •
JAB: ,- - • ORIBTNUT.sibiI•BIGHTB atreeta.
. . . , .
I.FL• 7 t, .1859111 ,- 1, - , •,
I •
!_
'z'rlio•itr•iieli Dolls Meade at to' price i
- 7 ; ,WitAiiire just eiosild'out.i' from an Impute; ..
los 0...-
. IkeVeralloto of excellent geode, . . ' .
Whit& we trill sell it less than - ‘
'
' .....''' ,Vilitiall4l.&.Tfiliftt ItEGULAU PRIOR!
4 ..faso) tliii betimes of our regular stoat of "
' - - - YA1(01 , kfIag, , BLUNGIIB,/co., &c.
.. '_,',itikatille Lice Picauteminis*.
• -- ' --, - item% Lave Pototeeload lefautillee. .
: 2 - itlitatatillai toilet Goodi1;10 great variety.
, , - Such Meek Ulla Dusteoi. very &Reap
Travollivaptieteve. In differect uteteriala.
Elueouter.Ovaide.for 111001 and Eoyai, wiu. ' ' '
.I.lseaa,,liicat Ilaiiditereblete, Beili-tovrels. &0., &0..
- plaao t ooVere, Tablemoiere, steu&oovent; &0.,
'WI &till stook of , Doieestie Goode: ,' .... .
' Titillt lii'4.lO.Y -.4 OR illißi_ L :
VI: 1: 'tforair iteurrn &PORl:tie Osamiut.
Ira - i c, vex BUTPAND FIETA ,POIt 0A13“...
.
„
, d7REAP D DEslitAßLE'Ditp,rooODS
114-1 , ,!. 614 ADAIIB , 0/INtital, BTO/1..
, „ 411CilyCli sad ,a33R etrtata.
Rabia t all illattoed y
' , '
Prlat.a Lawas,sed uniandr. ” - ,
Han!trapoNid.
Frinred - Pr, Clients and Pintlarilleo. -
%unrolling Dreanidatorials - •
'Weal Prilalnel and .
TialinTentourilweiand Crape
- Bleak liaorrldastles and Pointe.
Wide White and push Belem rveBhirlit..laintlea,,
Blatant Dlaeheille. ' •-• '
Yornistring (1.0414 to vost•ty.
Batas Or Weffis gnat".
Lannastelann Allendale do,
Angela Plantrelai Twilled and Plain. ' • -
-watianivals 40., -- • ' •
JrildrLittene, Bosoms, he.
Roved Bidets, to greet variety.
finumiF Goode dread vat
11•13'• Tray/4W* &o, - jylB Ira to th-tf
VIER N OIL LACE BOLIEECYJE • 14 - .I.TH
Oetiee.; Pointe end' Mantillas, (Atenoon,) all at
std prices to close the 8616011. et the
RAHIAMANTiiit.A.AtooartiL '
70843EINOTNUT' Street.
-PRIEM LAOR .BOIRNOUS WITH °APR 3 3 Point!
sad. Mootlilse; (Ospbreyd to, s7o4t profkopu j et r e..
60(4 prices, to close the Beeson, et the '
RABIN lIANTIPLA. EMPORIUM;
' 108 OftRBTNUT Stieet:
ELAOE AND WHITE -, BAHIGN - :OLOAKIJ• AND
Dietetei'et remitted prices, sloes the **Wily SE the
- PAIM.B MANTILLA EMPORIUM,
- 1 '7, • 708 ORISTNUT Otteet.
NUMMI It CLOAKS AND DWITEBN.,ht en infinite
'varlet, of :Wm, et redacted piece, at the
TAMA MANTILLA IMPOBIUM, •
`lOB OHIMTNUT Street. ,
Ths+bole o! on! Moot ii=now offtelta , et , tedueed
rlooll,,Ploietretory to the close of the eesson.'•
J.' , PHOOTOR 410 GO.
6 ' • - 708 OffigBTBTUT.
QEASONAIILE—:- ,
Bassos* Oticoost; -
"Birar /10.04,6; ~"
NiCOMoit, 26 Centi, /MA Betagell '
1:81. oeott:' 1311 1 6atOrape thirsts Worth 881
Vain Ditir , Gbiriii all reduced.
. 000 PAR A CON alB
1,28' = I!. t: comer ;Ulna shad IdinlCE'r
1109 1 7.1 0 :38A8LE=. 4 •-• "
~ 'frivolling Drina thirds in:lmnd.
gilaldi,9hooko,
Ilayadores t ilrowno, Ohone flgursd,
' Pint-rate leg *out Lwrellas rot 14 contr.
- Ixeollont Blank MantUls
ea style* WO neat and gov 111 f Cen t Lawrup
, •,‘ CO/18 O O NAIM
4 JOS; „MIL bonier OP
arid T.
/I.I4AV,Ta - • - • • ,
Solid glaek 1111 k Mantilla/Le ' • -
' 4 •lteal rests& stylee. $4,26. •
ObanttllrLale Mantles. - • ,
Lase !slate.. Morse Masters:
;.-. . „ ac. .ointint '
„jai . I.l;„«,rnsi!:NlNT.n sad puma& 86. i
ArloEss_pn. itzlea-wr.
!iiiiitirOnsikVoicipany , ii Int at itYlilliown
yaw* Claa 81 tiaratan. and
61 , 4014,,Tatioity Brown Ltpen
'brlllll 4 etiolimi-ivrartment of the , above Good* note'
tris Umpl*, owl far Silt byy, ,losna um,
' •rA114.01r0irr,F1T,0,?%004,.-
111.040.4.1BO , COFFEE.— , 20Q'bilis Cloffde
17-ftta"trisMorb i ) ,l'v, i • ult at e res " , ige g kalk
;1 30 IltAPIllirlit".11.
'VI A.15A0A340 BlptS,-800' Dry—Hides ;
21 ;""11°i411 ' "k igh il s =31 1 117 .11
150 WaldlpT 051505,
I,:e.
PAILADELPHIA. TUp.SIMY.: 'JULY 19. 1859.
t_., 41,
TUESDAY S 'JULY. Ip,. 1859.
The relfeterstou'lnintstiy.-1 1 6. 5.,
' THE LORD OUANOELLOR. '
. . . _
,
Lord PALUEBAT9N, mast`beve been very
much peeled, when he removed Lord 041,4 i-,
near from the' Chief Justiceshiji of the Court
of Queen's Bench to place him on the Teel
each, as Lord Chancellor of England. -Two,
reasons "fol. ;this, singelar appointment , have
been -stated: ',The, Mane - eller ; if ho .nerve,
only a' single: day, receives - a , pension'. of
$25,000 for life,' ea- the plea 'that .. as no, pap_
ever returns to practice at a lawyer , after- bei; •
int once sat , on the Bench; no lowYer - wity
any thing'of a professional Manes eouldre 7 ,
ilagnish it for an office, the continuance of
which, festiever honorable and
„ lucrative ; de- -
ponds solely upon the politidul lottery of party
tilleCoifi or defeat To encourage an able
yer to,become_ Chancellor; not even 'ayper
, age and yearly salary of $50,000 is sufficient.
There mast
,bowliorewithal to' i!maintala the •'
_dignity Of,the peerage,'-'.=that is, tii'maleafhe
po(bolL; after retiring from • Oiltoo. For ox- ,
ample, Sir Enwerip Svonsii;yrith the, title of
Lord StsLeonardS, was 'ply _tint Months in, I
offiee; , Us, , Lord 'Chancellor. Sir • Vispzurpg,
Trizsionn, its Lord Chelmsford, filled the Baum
office, which he_ has , ,lately;quitted; : f or only . ]
fifteen mouths. Each has his retiring life-pen-•
elan of $25,000. - So lUtie Lords Lysrinunirr;
8800011.01, • and oi4nworrn. Out of these_
five ex-Chancellors, whOse pensions amount
to $125,000 a.y oar, three are Tories, anti , theree,
fore, not qualified to join such a Whig-Railieo,
Government as Piaasaneros is.aow head of:-
Eaoranag, independent of his inacceptabilitY,
ae a capricious partisan albeit a - liberal - politl-
plan, would not answer on account of his ad.,
vaned cakivreayn, who ward
Chancellor under:L:ord Annanian's -and Lord
PiLllBl.SlCiTelil punier Breeders*, Was a fail-
ttra--thongh he had [dude a capital Tice Chan-,
'calor when' Sir - R., M. 'Rom. Besides; he
showed a strong antipathy to lair-reform.
wasproper, man te hai , e been now appointed
Was 'Sir - Ilk:3141w Emma - one of the best
:equity.lawyers in England. He is 59 years
old,' and was BCliCitot-Oeneral tinder Lord-
Ansannsii, and itiothey-,Oeneral Under Lord
IPAmisaftrox, who' has mengaged hitn , fti, like
'capiseitY.:• Aceording to custom lie iaentitled
to the Chancellorship,- and Ma, apPointment
would have given satisfaction to the bar and to
the public. Bat he is too livid a Parliamen
tary debater to be spared, just noW,-bi Lord
iPALMEESTON, BO Lord astintionn has been put
in, as Chancellor, to be iocrn * ns lenens,
'Berner, can be spared from the House 'of
Commons. Whenever Lord -Clairmont. re=
tires he, also, will be pensloned—bat he would
,be entitled to nearly as mach on quitting the•
,Qamin's Bench, *bleb ho could ; not have oc
cupied much-longer. So,-in his eighty Arse
year, Jo is CAMPBELL, who 'probably never
held • five ,EquitY , briefs, finds .himself Lord
Chancellor of England. -••
It is stated, in Don'S Peerage," the arti
cles .Ia which lain corrected by the: Parties
themselves, that • Lord dararnamn was bosh at
Springthibli,'Beetland, In 1779, The same
date' is repeated in the Peerage Portion of
Dien"r , ,u , Parliamentary Companion," an en
inialpithikation;,hi 'Which it -bas been so re
corded and repeated since 1.862, and constant
lq the :daily notice -of • every- - one
c.enceina... , :Lastly, , ,idelititar diteT„is
given in M. Vaysnhaels, oDictionzudre
deiCentejnprintins,s) published, Pa.
ria,"atew Months, ago:: The fait that LOrd
'Cittensti is 81 Is-certain. • -
'The father, of the tie* Obancellormas a'
fie ottleti` alergireari. In 1800,,,the,h,tiventi
tinelyears cold Joust Cankhanr.
don,: antrolieffilTifiiirettnie parliamentary re-
Porter and. theatrical critic on the 21braing
Chronicle, owned , by JAMES.PEREY, also a,
Seq. - Careful 'and shreird, Job Cesspit',
saved, enoiigh money to pay the expense of ,
becoming a law student. Ho was called to
the.bar In 1806, aged twenty.seven, and soon
acquired repntation and practice as, a Nisi
'Freak, advocate. ' Owing - to his liberal poli
tics,, which displeased Lord Chancellor
nom, the-incarnation of Tory intolerance, be,
was not • made Sing's Counsel until 1827;
though he had for some time biota -a leader
of the Oxford Circuit when Lord IirEDEWBET
conferred that honor upon him. In 1821, be
married Hiss SCARLET; (daughter of the great
lawyer, afterwards Lord Among ) ) and this
escapade—it being a runaway match—caused
much surprise among the friends of the staid
and solid lawyer. He has seven children, and
his domestic life has been extremely happy.
Mr: O.OIPB '`.LL did net , enter Parliament
until he.was'over fifty years old. This was
in 1880, 71ton lie:was cleated for Stafford, a
borough whose electors have generally been
'accessiblelo Re so strongly sup
ported the Reform Bill, tbat he was appointed
Solicitor -General to Lord Gitav's Govern=
Merit; early in 18112 0 'and finally was Attorney-
General, from February 1834 (with a short
recess during PEEL'S short Ministry) until
June 1841, when, Lord MELBOURNE'S Govern
ment bang nearly hors de eombui, he ac
cepted a Peerage and the Chancellorship of
Ireland, ,
Great was the dissatisfaction at this job--;
for it was that. In the' Commons, Sir Jam
dastrottax,,(he was knighted on becoming So
licltor•General ) was an ultra-radical, MI.
culiag rank. On the hustings at Edinburgh,
which city he represented for seven years, be
had-ostentatiously declared that to be called
"'plain Joas CAMPBELL" was what most gra.
titled his Democratic tastes. Yet, in 1886, at
his urgent solicitation,,his wife was created a
Yeeress in her own right, as Baroness
STRATEIRDEN, and again, in June 1841, he
'cepted a Peerage for himself, as Baron CAMP
BELL. , - .
• Nor• was this all. Without .any practice in
Equity, he became Lord Chancellor of Ire
land, with annual salary, of $40,000, the re.
tiring pension being $20,000 a year. There
was no vacancy. Lord PLUMMET, one of the
greatest equity lawyers Ireland ever produced,
had been Chancellor for several years, to the
satisfaction of the public and the bar, and this
venerable judge was ordered to resign, In order
that Ciamrnsrm might take his place. Puninwr
demurred; whereupon he was threatened with
dismissal, if be continued obstinate, and
actually stated the whole case, tears rolling
down his cheeks. as' be spoke, when, taking
leave of the bar, be protested against the in
dignity which bad been put upon him. It was
no use. ;Lord CAMPBELL, a Scetchman, was
placed at the head of the law in Ireland ; and I
in the Court of ' Chancery, without having
ever held an Equity brief. Fortunately for
the ends of justice, this new Chancellor bad
to resign in leas than three months, when his
friends of the Melbourne ministry were turned
out ; of office ; and his whole sittings on the
Chaneery bench, occupied only six hours I
But this gave him a quarter's salary, and one
bourse holding of the' office entitled him to
the pension. • .
0n this termination of a shabby fob, Lord
(Warm& remained some 'years without
taking much Tart in politica. He_employed
his,lellure, most profitably for the public,
upon
o biographical etudiei, and his it Litres of
' the Lord 'Chancellors Of England," followed
by his "Lives
welt as
Chief Justices," attest
his ability, as welt as his Wintry. They aro
readable books,sornetimes lively and generally
iiistree.tii , e. Their 'accuraey'has been' often
challenged,;hnt..Lord Hauenarit. has silently
iinade'seeh corrections, in successive editions,
;as lialio'ireiroyed' dearly all of these. ' Miss
-Aims STRICKLAND preferred a charge against
'tied "iit %haying gc conveyed" whole. pages
from her ce queens of Eigland,",and there is
no doubt that be might have more minutely
acknowledged his 'obligations to her and to
other racidern,authors. But, with all draw
backs; Lord Ofintensm.'s - ci Lives" are plea
.' sant' resiii4;pd have
„already - their stand
1
among , the standaid blogranhiee .of England.
94 fir feign of the whip to °Aloe, isi
. „ . „ .. „
1816, Lord OAMPBELL bad a seat in the Pahl
net, and, on the resignation of Lord Darnall,
in 1810, sticdeeded . him se Objet Justice of
England. He was seventy-one years old
when! Jul.:assumed. this-. position. •He. has
-shown as much ability, as a Nisi"Pririljudge,
at was expected' from him. But,, from the
.very first, 'he-exhibited a tendency, to. garru.
lity, which the strong comments of the news.
papers itave not alti•ay's restrained. Re COCO
initted himself, in several instances, from an
:exaggerated idea of his own personal and jtt : -
"dreier -Importance. • Thus, lei - fined a High
NSheriff 8100, because •be bad gone, in his
State-carriage, to the Catholic .church which ,
be. had usnally attended. Tho imputed
offence was that Protestanthim being the Rett
giori by
,law established" in :England, the
:Sheriff, who represented the Queen, had no
right to give Catholicity the seeming at official
i recognitiorii ,Tho.„fine was remitted by tbe
. „
Crown, r of _course. 'Another time, when a
05y did.not agree, Lord CAMPBELL had them.•
all retneVed, in aeart, toiheiroetieV•orthe.
"tigintrA and - literally !spilled. . out_" Into. a
41Itch' which made the boundary. The jury
liiieatoned. to _bring actions, - -and : were, with
difficult , . persuaded to.remain quiet. In
he' very lest session of Bariament, the law:
, bliirds delivered a positive s opiMon against
;; _illelegalify ofcarting juries out of the county,
Lord: - oAronamm had to submit. In the
L‘l,,s o .„Kcar ( ', T. 4 Enwxen, he charged so
',lstroligly, and with evident prtjudloe, against
thii.defejidant, that The
,Tirars took him ee.,
Nrelylniask,,and- hie chaige W e inade' the
, r gretind of a" motion for' a new 'trial.- , In tho
,case &unman v. beisiirtman, tried at Staf
ford in 1848, he insisted, at midnight, (the
having' lready lasted fifteen' consecutive
'iliatire,) that the defendant's counsel should
;their commence his speech, in order to-save
tlio tromblif of prolonging the trial to a second
• • .`
r.;llpiitis the whole, hoirover, though vastly
diforior to Lord Amato, who was the finest
. • ,
.-netitutional Chief justice einoe Lord Itittais
ron
injlord: O.OIPBBLI. may - be said to 'have
p: iven satiefaption. But the newspapers were'
stantly.oa the look-out for his ecoentriel..
' fiea r aed ridiculed him and them, withont'heat
tatiou fear. , ,
'That such a man, at' tho ago of 81, should
fiecinite Lord Chancellor, chiefly, we presume;
.to'have it said that he had filled this office,
would appear strange, did not human nature
exhibit various 'phases In which Vanity de l
lights to ahow.itselfoso . Matter what the age.
Lord' 64,),Onn,tr.'s Chancery experience coq
aists of having sat for six hours .in Ireland,
bearing what are called teruotions of coerce."
With nioreviod sense than many would have
given him credit for, he lately stated, when
taking hie seat in ; the Court of Chancery, that
he Would have so rauch"to do, In hearing ap
peals,-with tile other law-lords, in Parliament,
that he would leave the Chancery business of
the COurt to the Master of the Rolls, the three
Vice 'Chancellors, and the two Lord Justices
of Appeals.
In Parliament itself, he bad scarcely been
fonvand-twenty hours on the Woolsack before
.1, he put hisefoot in, it." A vacancy had oc
mirred among the Judges of the Court 'of
Qnbeit's Bench, by the promotion of Sir,Wm,
mcit. Elam, to' the Chief Justiceship of the
Common Pleas. For some time past the
cestott has been to _place upon the . , judicial
bench the ablest laWyer practiiing at the bar
who worild accept the office.' The Lord Chan.
Cepor appnints,the Prime Minister not inter=
Tering. *Abe surprise of, the English bar,
"Ber:Citiilittr, appointed hfr. - Coratt &Aux
ntritg, te,,he the new Judge. Nobody bad
testrdl. of' ibis
,gentleman before. The Law
wis.connulted, and , gave
,the information
that Meßiiemstraw wan called to the ,bar in.
1888; , that ho is on the Northern Circuit;
h‘het. Practices at this LiVerpool SeiSIODS;
smell:tat .ifi.-not - even e Qseen's Counsel.
to tbia appointrtiOnt;"nofo
London Tiniesisays, "stand at a 'minimum.
The ~onlysreason which ,can be assigned for
this strange freak of the Chancellor is that
this now Feistier Judge is a Seotchman: We,
cannot but look upon this appointment as a
moat unfortunate one, and a grievous mistake.-
Lord COPLIEVL has in this
I nstance pushed
national prejudiceslsomewbat too far. A na
tionallob is worse than a family job, becatse
the tno):ler of any man's relatives must be
-limited; but of hia countrymen there is no
' end."
-- The result was, that on the second day of
Lord CAMPBELL'S occupancy of the Wool.
sack, in the Lords, as Chancellor, he bad to
defend this unfortunate appointment, and did
so in a clumsy and unsatisfactory manner. He
has Commenced with a blunder, which Tanury- .
sewn says is sometimes as bad as a crime.
Lord PALMERSTON weakened his reputation for
sagacity` by admitting Lord Onersaresarinn
into his Cabinet, In December, 185'7, and ho
is not fortunate in his Chancellor's first act
being ono at which the bar reahnably have
taken exception.
Sunday Railroad Travel.
For ThoPronsl
The reason given for running the passenger
ears on Sunday is, that the laboring man may
have the opportunity of taking a ride. It is pro
posell that the whole of the roads, not one or two'
may hold out induaemente to the working people
to enjoy the leisure of that clay, in that manner.
'The companies will not ran their care unless they
are'paid and make a profit. The poor man must
* pay for hie ride. It was stated in the ,Ledger, or
the 6th instant, that the whole of the companies
in the city took $7,687 on the Fourth of July, and
if thiy should take only 'one-foitrtb of that sum,
on an average, for thirty out of fifty-two weeks in
a year, it would amount to over $57.000. This
mosey would go into the pockets of the owners of
the railways, and they, who would 'reap the profit
and advantage of the project, are oertainly not
the poor. But it Is the benefit of the poor that is
urged upon the sense of the community, and they
would raise and pay, odt of the:remnant of their
weekly earnings, after their families are supplied,'
this large amount of money.' The proposition
look§ very much like a business project, by which
those who are not' poor may make money out of
those who are, on the plea of giving them an op
portunity for recreation The ivorking mon is
engaged Finder in the week, making a'proflt for
his.employer. Big earnings are for the support of
himself and family; but it is probable that he win
have some surplus, and to get that from him, he
is to be invited to take a ride on Sunday at his
own expense. Say that the cost is but•small, only
five cents each way ; still, there are fifty-two Sun
days in a year, and the aggregate drawn from
the whole body of the poor would probably reaoh
$60,000, or more, per annum. No legislator or
counollman would venture to impose so onerous a
tax on the poor of the community, for the purpose
of giving them publlo rides on Sunday, nor for any
other pretext of kindness whatever, It is to be
tweed that the poor will not bo deluded by pre
tenses, need to persuade them, after six dale' toil
for the profit of one portion of oapitalists, that
it is for their benefit to give up their Sundays and
their savings for the profit of another. T. N.
'ATTEMPTED MURDER AND SDIOIDE.-011
Wednesday morning the painful news was brought
to this place that a murder had been committed in
the town of Benton, Yates county. It appears
that a men by the name of Majcr Haloemb, a far
mer, residing In the town of Benton, had shot his
wife, the charge taking effect in the groin,catudng
a most frightful wound. A son of the would-be
murderer caught hold of him, and another charge
remaining in the gun went off without doing any
injury. After the gun was disoharged, lialeomb
sassed it by the barrel and streak hie wife two or
three heavy blows, breaking the stook from the
barrel with the first blow, and with the seohnd
bending tbeharrel a good deal out of shape. The
man then disappeared toward a piece of wood near
by, and was not pursued until some time after
ward. This all occurred at about 7 o'olook in the
morning. Pursuit was made in the afternoon,
and he was found in a wheat field, near by, with
his throat out in a horrible manner, but yet alive,
as he had not severed the jugular vein. What
would seem the strangest part of the whole, the
woman was; alive last Saturday, and hopes were
entertained of her recovery. The man was also
alive on Saturday, but was not doing so well.
Jealousy is said to be the oasts° of this horrible
attamnt at murder and suiolde.—Penn Yon .De
macros.
JEWISU Orrrocas IN TUN FuENCili
The Jewish, Chrome says: "The names and
ranks of one hundred and forty Jewish'offloers,
now 'serving In the Frank army in Italy, have
been publiiiblid. This is an extraordinary num
ber, and yet the catalogue is incomplete, and a
`supplementary list is promised. As in Prance pro
motion depends entirely upon individual merit,
we consider this number of, easels as a most
honorable testimony to Jewish bravery, chill, and.
morality, especially when it is borne in mind that;
the whole Jewish population of France does not
exceed one hundred thousand' souls. Those sol
diers are found In alt regitrionls i from the Guards
'to the baggage 4•4ltt.'"
•
Route of. the -Pitth 'Lind Sixth• Street
Railroad.
TRH PHILOSOPHICAL SOCINTY-THEI PUILADBLPHIA
There le one bupding,on IndependentrSquire
to which we lave not yet alluded—that orthei
Philosophical Society, situated on - Fifth lariat,
eolith of, the ',-Elayer's office. ," Amerlean
Philosophical Society for Promoting Ileafto Know
ledge" woe formed by the :ConeolidatiOkor two
earlier nocietiesone the Amerloatt. , Pliiihmphleal
Sodeth fronded in 1743 ; the otherilhe films to,
or, So:Oily: for Promoting KbOwleidge,"
dating from, , about tie yearl73if.' T't I littainotuf:
a different organizatien ,-fre e nol473"aaio retindeit
by. Franklin in 1727 far
as be tells na In his memoirs.., rt,Was to Ibis that
Franklin allinlea hi' a letter.to-a. frioud,in 1735,
when urging attendance at its meeting.-, says ;
tat 'neat still tin ;the - evening , of Win anent.
Toe le)9 boars are a l ways the moat joyene: When
'tre:oart stay notatiger,lk fit Oita ehOugh *hid eaoh
other goo 4 oight t 'artparate; 7 altit 'g6 'to"
,This early_ associatiMLFOtiNfirfAk-WilW
!' American Philasaphical
here of this, mentioned by Franklin in; kie letter
to Cadwallader Calder, - Apritfitb, 17i4pwere
Themes - WW I es physician ;;Mr.-,Tobn Bartrame
ashotaajetl. Mr. Thomas otifroY,- aa mathemati.?
clan ; Mr::Ssiourd Ithedes; as mechanician; Mr:
William parsons, 718 'gedgtapher ; 'Dr. 'Phintiaa`
Bond, as general natural philospither; Mr. Thomas"
Hopkinson, president; Mr. William Coleman,
treasurer; B. ,F.--, secretary.'.' To, Whore'
there had then lately been added ",,Mr. Altman;
der, of Now York ; Mr.- Morrie, Hh. qustipe ,of
the Semis • 24r. Hope; • &weary ;
Sohn "Core, of Trenton and•gartyzi, of
the same placel""' &Ararat of these were 'pr
oem, of muohdistinotion: •
as he eignif
himself, is too well known to need an intioduation.
Thomas Hopkinson, the first president of the
moolety, was father of Francis Hopkinson, a signer
of the Declaration, and a distinguished citizen of
Philadelphia. Dr. Thomas Bond was the first to
prvore the PennsylvanimHospital, and one of its
most active supporters.' For fifty years he was at
the bead of his: profession in this city. phloem
Bond was hie Brother, a men of eralnenceiri the
came calling, and an, early and firm friend of the'
College, now the University, 'of Pennsylvania'
Thos. flodfrey is well known as the inventor of the - ,
quadrant. Ho was born near fiermantoin, in
1704. The eon of a farmer, himself a glazier, he
was so interested in mathematioal science that,
having read inch works on the subject - be he could'
obtain' In Bogltsh, he studied 'Latin, in order to
gad works on his favorite Study in that language ;
also. It Is said that the discoVert whfeh has im'•
mortalizsd his_ name was due, like Niiipll'e; to
an accident. He was inserting a „Pane bf glass hi'
&window on the north aide of Aroh street, when he.
. °Coed the retteetion.of the suq grit into a bucket
of water whiehstood on the sidewalk. It otmarred
to him that an Instrument might be constructed
whiehi by refleotion,' would determine the sun's
altitude in' the heavens. Tyquadtanti whieh he'
had made from a woe* Model contracted by
himself, snewered its pnrpode - a'denteably.
; ...„_
'John Hadley, a Vice President of thisllciYal se:'
olety of, Wand, is supposed to havee,en either
the instrument itself, or a description 01.11, and
abtalued a patent for it , in.Bagiand.. , Though, tut
asserted by James Ltigan, Godfrey's discovery was
two years prioitothat of Hadley's, (auliAldrei the
latter to have been an inventor of it at all, the
quadrant generally bears- the name of Hadley: -
The Royal Society sent Godfrey a present 0.206,
and decoded that both yrere entitled to the liontri
of the Invention, John Bertram was milled by;
Linnams "the greatest natural , tootanist-.lCthse
world." Ho held until Ms death,4,1777,' irt
'the
seventy-sixth year of hie ago, the a ppointment of
Botanist to the Ring of Dagland. liisliouee Is
still standing jest below Strity'eferii; on the op- ,
posste side of the Schuylkill, near "Bertram
Hall," the place of A. M. Eastwiek,...Esq,, which
is so called bemuse it 48 built on the grenade
where Bertram had his botanical gardens.
In December 1788,' the two philosophioal.,St
ofeties were united—L.-being at *thatlitne — of aeariy
equal numbers and importanee-r-the American
Philosophical. Society having one hundred, and
twenty-seven members, the Junto, or American
floolety,for promoting useful knowledge number
ing seventy - sight 'fellows and sixty-nine oontri
biting members., ,The name of the joint satiety
is (Impounded of those of the other two. Frank ,
'lin was its first President. It was ineorporated
bathe Legislature is:l'l7Bop . •
In 1781, John Hyacinth de Magellan, (or .Me
gelhaens), a Portugueee ecclesiastic, member of the
Royal Scolety, and 'other learned bodiee-for
many years before his death a resident of London
—made a donation to !be society of 200,guiness,
from,the interest of which prizes 'were to be given
annually of an oval plate of gold, with a suitable
device, worth ten guineas. Competition for this
prise, which is for the best discovery, or most nee
ful dieoovery in navigation; astronomy, Or natu
ral philosophy (mere natural history excluded.) is
open to all nations. Itbeing one of the conditions
of the prize that it is notto -.be given where the'
invention hes in other ways been rewarded, our
inventors prefer applying to the Patent oMoe, and;
consequently there has no award been made for,
twenty years or more, and . in many cases, when
granted, it was for matters, of little or no ha- .
portanoe. •
It is contemplated at present to snake some:
change in the application of the trust. Some time'
previous to the Revolution, the library company;
and the Philosophical Society applied for a grant
from the Assembly for ground, one in Indepon.,
dense Square, one on Sixth street, and the other,
on Fifth, for the erection on them of buildings; for
their several purposes., The application was Up
successful at that time, but in 1786 a lot was vest-'
ed in the Philosophical Soolety, with the proviso'
that it should be -applied to no other use but that
I of erecting buildings for the accommodation of,
the Society. Their present buiidingwas put up
1789. The raising of silk attraoted much atten-:
Coil in this city many years ago, and a soeietyi
was formed to encourage its production and mann,
facture. In 1782, the property and'moneys of the:
Silk Sudety were transferred to the Philosophical
Society, who were to redeliver the came when re-'
quested to do so by a majority of the members of
the other Society, in order, to its revival. Peale's'
Museum for a time occupied this building, previous ;
to its removal to the upper part of the State House
in 1802, and here our fellow-citizen, Rembrandt
Peale, painted his likeness of Washington.
The Motorboat Society. of Penney Ivania was for.,
merly'a committee 'of this Society. Among its
earlier Presidents were Franklin, Rittenhouse,',
Jefferson, Wietar, Patterson, Tilghman, and Du.:
nommen. From one cause or other the institution:,
for many years, has not been in a very flourishing,
condition, but there is reason to expect a renewal
of its former prosperity at an early day. The
Sacietilme a good collection of Meriden, Indian;
and other relies and curiosities; tine paintings of
former members and °tillers, and. Jefferson's man
uscript of the Deolaration of Independence. The
Philosophical building is occupied in part by 01-,
oars connected with the treited States Courts. The
building was some years-since purchased by I 1&
'vernment for $78,000. Thera are come difficulties
'in the way of its title, which interfere with the
United Stittea disposing of it as desired. .
A lot on the east side of Fifth street, from Wal
nut to a line a few feet north of the southern line
of Library street, and tiftyone feet deep, was con'
located during the Revolution as the propoity; of
Andrew Allen , a loyalist. Allen succeeded Ohaw
as Chie f Justice of Pennsylvania,' (his father had
been Chief Justine before Ohew,),,and was 'at one
time a member of the Continental Congress. In
the latter pert of 1716, he, put himself under the
,protection of Howe, then at Trenton. By a dome°
of the Legislature, hie estate; together with,these
of many Others who had attached themselves to
the Royal cause, was forfeited. At the sale, it wee
bought by the , University of Pennsylvania. A
house on the Ho B. corner of ,Walnut and Fifth
streets, Wall, , Da Watson informs us, thought to be
haunted, and on that account long lay idle. A
man had killed his wife there and given the pro.
party to Hamilton, the Attorney General, as fee
for defending him. •
The Philadelphia Dispensary was founded in
1786—the °evilest in- the United States—end
was chartered 1786. Their Oboe was for
some time in Lodge alley, but in 1800 they were
enabled to purchase the lot and put up the build
ing they occupy at present in Fifth street. The
design of this charity is to provide competent me
dical attendance to the
,poor. Members become
each either by yearly subscription of live &Data,
or by a payment at one time of fifty dollars, enti
tling to life membership. hiembero have the
right to recommend deserving persons to the care
of the physicians connoted with the establish.
mont.. All armee, whether route, chronic, surgical,
-or obatetrioal, are, promptly attended to,,ooming
recommended by a contributor, or making proper
application to the Dispensary.
Those who Cannot come are - attended at their
homes, it being understood that its services ,aris
only for the necessitous. There le , a board of
twelve managers cleated annually, by the con
tributors. The managers eleottsix attending and
four consulting physicians -and surgen's; and en
apothecary. This last officer wades Intim build
: ing.' Many 'theasands of oases 'are attended to
yearly by this institution. 'Reid 'of usefulness;
lis unbounded, but rte benefits "rust be limited by
the Ando at Its ociaman4, •
TWO, '_CBNT.':-,;i:
, . 'Otis' Sesieslde COrreepiondenots: : , J
, ,
~, ,
(Corresmdeneeof The ben.] - • • • • -• •-
'. ' , _ SORB Howni, Atlantis ; July 18i-11359. '
- .
The tido of travel to thin oaeart-home appears to
!lava itlistitattained ha highest point. :Tha; num,
Ifer ofiiisiteri tit' the. different tboteli-liess been
largely . augmented-within the - lett leyr days, and,
the sone at 'the regular bathing-hour' grk4"Akt;),
has increased lsorrespondlisgly, in , intereet., T In
faot,. , ,the animation and enthusiasm' of the
pants remind drinaf r e -L aPiMayinitilinoit brilliant
4 easone. • The surf fi'not e 0 h'elvii nor the shore
as shelving 'se' it'Crilie island, - and - the bathing is '
dorionnently' - midi `safer? - ' °Oolitic the field
lictistithe - alipe - af thb land seseleard II to goal ie that L the:decked - eati aWireety'be obeervid,
! Tlieisi is oneaotioeibio feature intitnarriiala:-
that the whose names . aie•registered are.,
almost without exoeptiots from , Philadelphia..,-It
really
~ceame-,aait Atbootio Ci/Yi. by means pf its
qtdok,ocroceetione with your city, and by the very
yw.,faresi on the Camd e n and • Atlentia-Reirresidi
ad domplitely lined the travel WhiefilfOrmerly
atfrom Philadelphia:to - Cepa Island at midsnoc,
Mar: 09 whereZeltwill'rM7°ll-"Trt fm41141-
philedelphia fauen,,Audi e k'aelaflre 7 1,:ew
. i ttrangeakfrWaiia:' - flallinterrawid l'O orle
hie' but'inArly - resiraientlid:f_thougholkis la ;trier
Otter; Louisville; -01fielimistrinad itit‘; Lout.'. have
ant a fair contingent. -.,.. 'zri :A =::- '.-- ..-,..: - 47' - • "
The reign, of fashion. d 44,nresentseitiou
as relaxed Its ordnottry'istoi*---.'attli6thli"l
rid thPrlßri leek to hate liseiieciOtntitad' fin,'
proveinent.' There-1S aisfultereditaityefver3' , little'
oVer•dressitig,', and very,flitkiaAof„lsiveraess,
Indoed,-the:contrast. be ..' ; -of
‘-, lif and.,A,V
Untie City, in them two -,,,,, ...11_, •-' 0 Mitited:'
i Here. even &tanner,* j7s' it: ~1' , tie a perliftot
FaritY,bighlueokektfltuise:.d4 , 4lii . • - retell
fa its r+irlletsr; • la 'the - Sty .. -:. 1,..„. - lerbsleAntali
nrclemonetrative tintaand.t ,', ~ " ". --- .'ruled supreme,
The. age of 4 ! stunning" meriting , wrappers anti_
flaring dining-,dresses appears to have passed:lf/
Indeed, it has ever been inaugu rated' here: ',Young
jellies' go about Irv - perfect! mi.ely:Witbett belief ,
;theirforrinea ticketed on'theitbaeltelitilifelma"
mammas go to their slumbers swat!-front thesSeer
!that. their interesting charges nosy be carried dr
by some whiskered C ount" Of l'hisie ffiviii,tealtohl.•
;The coisnetry of the art of pleating I'. fensaleisili , -
;tame at , pears hereto make •the coiffure ' thevispe.
'alai objet it,, fantaisie, and there to to end to the
'resources of female ingenuity In this- regard. To'
'venture a critique upon the fair visiters at the
Mort louse, I aid free to' declare, that, if the brains
-beneath are as neatly and thoroughly arranged as
,the head- draftee above,.thin the ,ladies here, are
ladies of the most exquisite taste and judgmeptits,
the whole country. -
~,.
1, In addition to the.grand attraction of the ever
'exhilarating surf, there lane lack of atinisiniapte
:here.'-'The drives along the beaoh,whioh- il hued -,
;and almost level, are well. patronized, the oupply
;of the nondescript ," Jersey-tragic% ".. being frilly
'equal to the demand. The lighthensa (one of the
Ivery finest ever 'emoted by the Lighthouse' Board)
iis an objeot of daily visit. - Tneinlet*slied ‘f. Ali.:
aeoom Inlet" on the maps, Is well pr tided with
;small craft to tempt "land lubbers "set inttc.the
',briny deep, and sociable parties are4Mistnntir,
made up to enjoy the `niessiares bflOs'elr - 4
or,
',fishing, too,' is _mo a t titan '
:5 , fishermen's luck," to judge by.the -numb/ ,
the tinornatives whieh_thervirlottelemtbo,
ties bring ashore
• Fa
Oa Sunday, the Rev. - 1k "Charles Warorth
!preached' RCM.' Presbyterian' Church ,' , -
,modest building, very reeetitly etelotede , . rot !Rev. Mr •Biwytt, of the ffpiseopol faith , vt:red
e 110TR10111 in the parlor of the "., Untied Shititil i : ./
'hadthe pleasurelnisterdne to thee : ; of
: f
the former divine, and *Me stvitelk"-Ir
liberality of tone' ' .Thewery. etichtAt ia-,
'in its grand subliinity - appears to one* , `asp
stendini and enlarge the heart:, Pr.:. - Swot -
:took' the proper ground that relighin *AI' 'Sir ~.
'mit of pleasure troughout, and - not a ' viand 'et
pharisaic,- oeremotivand gloom - ,The . ..,' ditty:, of
everybody who comes to -the seashore, (tp l .
e get
. himself heartily in innocent amusementoossvery
o fprolly,Set firth. The sermon wee for thktlitle
'and Platte, - eneeedinity ',appropriate, anil -- • - VMeed
[ nets say, - .was cordially. appreolitedev.
l Mr: Elwyn; the iiipiatiopal olergymen, le norover
iwoutsktwo years. of -axe, I hear,. and from
,all
. acconnes. his addles' on Sunday _Mcirriing„wea
`lrtatted by very decided ability, giving , 40
promies for the fakirs - ' ''. • • -"•• ,
The onmpany at present et the flartilolleit nen
'
hers I should think, between three and; four hun
dred. At least three hundreddined there on Rim
clay at the principal dinner•bolti The ' nestion, - as I
[
Ito which is the most fashionable houseiewannly
oontosted t _opinians varying according b the per-
sonal feelings of those who ohne:inlets' each:; peril- ,
order one. Judging from- my own experienee, I
can cordially commend the Surf flow. - tinder
the oonduot of Mr. Benson„the peontlePsrof•-the
'well known - "Aehland - Ifouse " - .,isitlic.th4 ,debt tit;
aid of.hilconiteons asabitantl, _Midsize: Davi:sand.
.Blair, the comforts
_of
,the guests „are. mast
'abundantly oared for .. . - L.
' The Utah Fitter Contract: •
,
Weenurarow, WedneisdiY,:j COY 13, 4 1859 4 .
[Correspondence of the liew Tod/Timis ) -
Several correspondents for the press„.laboring
under a total mieeoncerptiort - of all • the 'feats eur
rounding the late "Flout Contract" With 'Messrs
Ruaell,llejers. and Waddall,4marte'bythe„Secre
tari of 'War," biddli -Oh sited . ' Millt , Allettri . -
guished oftlaial with malfeasanceAn:offiee, end
published to the country that be is a partyto,s,
monatmuS fraud: neon the Publie trenentY, A
despatch " from Washington," reiterating tbis
charge, appeared in:the chin - nine of tharTimes of
July 6, 'during- the temporary. abuinew. of yens
correepondent , Aal have possessed myself
of the facto touching this mneh- abused -"Blau!
Contract," in, Simple jirstioe - to ' Parties Con
cerned I lay thent before myreederse
It must be recollected that Messes Russell; Ma
jors, and Waddell obtained the eontdiet some two
years ago for the • transportation of tedialetenee
and all other articles required by our army'ln
Utah. By that contract it wag agreed that' these
'parties, on receiving notice,' should, Without' de
lay, provide the necessary means of transporta
tion' for, any quantity of subsistence named by the
Government ; but, should the Government -after
wiids not furnish the freight as per 'notice. given,
then the contractors were to be inottoznifrd to
the' full amount •of their outlay in making the
preparation.' Under th!s provision of theoontraet
the parties had already expended $145,000 for
teams, ,wagons, kc . for . which amount the Go
vernment was liable,: if eutisistence was net fur
nished for transportation. ' • -
It had also been asoertained, by experiment, that
dour could not be transported across the pitons in
the month of April 'without a large
,portion of it'
becoming Spoiled and baked, so as terendet it un
fit for food for either Man or beast. This rendered
the supplies for the army, very uncertain ,. for al
though the bur` mighthe eondenmed,,and the i 0913
fall on the eastern - oontrietor. nevertheless 'the
troops would absiolutely surer frOm ,, the Anomie of
a good article, et far food.; The-condemnation of
therspoiled article was a spume of bat little man ,
fort, to the famished soldier.
Under melt circumstances it became an object of;
importance to the Government le' avoid paying;
transportation on spoiled flour, and to secure a.
fresh merchantable article for the army, Alezars ;
Russell, Majors, A;Waddell, who held the trans.;
portation contrite, which the Government ionlei!
not annul, come forward with the following pro-'
position; To furnish a superior article of holt!
and sweet superfine flour to the army in ;Melt juiW
as it might be wanted, and eubjeet to inspection by,
the proper °Mears.. For it they. would charge thel
Government the St. lonia price for the same ar ts
ole, with the present Mies of transportation 'ad-;
'dad, as fixed by the existing contract; They wettldi
also release the Government from'anyliability for;
indemnity or loss, and would deliver. the tour in
camp at their own risk. This was the proposition
of Masers. Russell, Majors, Waddell, which be
ing aubinitted to the venerable chief of the Qaar-i
termaster• General's -Office. General Themes S.'
Jesup. received the following endersement—from
that able and prudent officer : ;
When troops are in -the field they Would be,
supplied by Government' traletti-bet wheti - posts ;
have been established permanently, their ward
sons should bo supplied smith snbaiatence. and all
ether articles. (readily damaged by thi weather,)'
by contract for the season, as - a contractor Who;
is at the risk, of himself will fnroish a better arti-,
ale. - By the measure propbsed, the' public; will
save at least the lose of all damaged supplies as
well as the transportation on them." ,
This endorsement bears date April 8;.1859, and:
on the 23d day of the same month. Secretary Floyd
emotions the views of Gen. Jetup.in these words C
" As this proposition wilt result in a certain andi
large ,saving to the United. States, to ,wit-the
amount of all damages to flour and the price of;
'transportation on damaged stores—it ismceepted.'l
-- Bader this arrangement. Messrs Russell,
Ma
jors, A. Waddell !waive precisely Abe same cam ;
palmation secured them under the previously ex':
;sting contract, while the Government avoids all
losses resulting from damaged supplies or useless
transportation. It is oharged that other nertieS
were willing to furnish filer for the army (830 MI
pounds, and not 2,000 OW pounds, as stated by a
Camp Floyd correspondent) at a mash less pries
This may be very true, but the ease was notone of
ordinary contract, to be let to GM lowest bidder;
but rather a - compromise with parties holding a
valid Contract—and altompromise so favorable to
the Government as to induce General Jesupto
commend its acceptance, and to Say " the public ,
would save at least the loss of all damag ed stip
plies', as well as the transportation on them " It
was this recommendation of the Quartermaster
General-which, Governor Floyd approved, and
which; haa t induced ill-advised ;correspondents to
charge fraud and corruption upon the able and
distinguished Secretary of War. It is only neon'
eery to become acquainted with the 'fasts of the
ease to satisfy any honorable mind that Govereoe
Floyd and his subordinates have been grievously
wronged by.these grave oharges--ktherges *rightly
tang, I am vitiated, in a mlsoonoeption of the tree
character of the transaction.`' -` '
SAD TRAGEDY AT JAMAICA SOUTH-4140 1
TIIBR Daiwa's HERRULP AND Oussm.-7-04,Tbural
day last Coroner Canell, of queens held
an inqoest upon the bodies of 'a, Women minted
Jane Winters' and her little - dasithter, 'aged ON
yearki, who Vlore found drowned in' a creek neat
the residence of Thoines _Wakefield. at Jamaime
South. '.lt appears that some two years since Mrs;
Wintern husband i f h
- 0 - I, AE for some cause and went
to the West Soon later thebirtfs of her child she
followed him, butsooti after returned without him
and.toek up kir residence with the family of Mri
Wakefield, -.onWednesday she was observed to
be more
,than nielsneholy, Ana Ante at
nighterassobierved kgWakefield to go otifof
the holies; and after walking a short 'distance rai
turned. She left the house in this manner several
timenduring the zight,innd finally,retired to hei
ROOM.
Thursday she Went out in the morning. taking
her little daughter with her, as if for a walk: : Not
returning at noon; searoh - was made for her. when/
On the bank of a oreeknear the house, her hat and
shawl were found. A few steps further-her Walesa
body and that of her child were fotind' in'the nrae
tare of the , creek:face downward; she' having thi
Malt shaped in tor finale _
NOTICE TO CORREINOATORNTS.
,
Correspondents for (4 11 s Pitmen 'will plion
_
n Wad the following flaw_ - - -
Bri!rtoott orpg r ams,ll4.4t.b.aeoiiiiitolyikagtOn
WIMP or the oyd#lFooo.o.s.ll3
the t/Poirslifq, bat 4044 -110
• Wo dna be ' Poi* Olitott
.1/41.41
Tula; aid case ittstet,,foi eistelbOkom -00 3 0 21 0
meant news to lad: int** 4,..wmiti
tka movs?". - 4s; 1 7.0
P°NdatiMtaiMiriafaM4aftl —1440:
,to the moral seeler. - 4:1"v:' •-' '
GE.WBRA.t 14 1
.I WA5r:
•
ResialwAntle t • Cake or Mars -CAtivels 'SY
1113 A.T.—Oormiltiliiiie "iiiierderi W
ellid`
hold an inquest Isar. or.Tameelroyle, at
blaoksmith's "striker" •- • deatk•asettrxar
about 3 o l oloclristeterday , suorninta ‘sraa' art
extremelyathletle person in aniallpilie% ataLwas:
oonsidered by his - fillna-Weldnram:aaposeess4 $
remarkable ,degree of strength - and hadilyrigor.-
On 'lhnialay lie work'llin the stop agxitaa,..al2,...ta.
ilei o t ' l a t l istros"t e t n ' Allefterinlittspe--19'ir ir-4,o9‘ll4lit'edjor
extreme heat, sild'eentintred to aelapladn=rintifl2
ol'elook, when he'went to= bid. Atthiee - seeloole
ip the morning hie rohm.arate •awoire‘liserfound.-'
him breathinglislasto.-' 4
A post wriest examination renealed nounusuat
appearano of She body, eneepkartararkable,lank
u nunia -gnaittliY,of adipose."lOW- .'B.2'4)Ter't
Work And the heat of the day: fie was l iterally
breit4l dorms. - -The'dermier's JurYlilinidakda le - .
be the cane of his death.--Chicago Tivets,lol7ro,
instant,
I Martmarer TO Lwr Tint,(fwastrisrint Cost- ;
inerrort BMus.—The Athens (Tennessee) Parr
gives ourrenoy to the folio rig ruudir.: ,u%Bn
mere** edoetto4lo" - et there will shortly
be `a meeting of
si t r it terit , lialacierals.refridreisi-
Inas Mlcallialeel, V ;ItlabiuderGiairgia,. aml
tiouth Carolina, to to s‘' brained ulna - the
tkra thet,art7i aa, , Ptisdieenee the enredlepeyof
letting thee harleitari uonveitticin go by -default:
The party in the free States ; become-se
thoroughly fressollised that their WWI." deaf - lair
of electing a am a d6D0 P 0 Mq%444 0 .144 regard
union with the , Bentham 12;sposition end - the
Conservative monat-therliouWastsairPt
only means of defeating the Meek Republioans in
the Presidential co:Net - Of" thi , apitreaching year
fit in said the mesomerit enlyAwsita s the ra x miee,
on of the elections.% Tennessee and Kentucky{
Bhould 'the Opposition harry litestetrio'-'States,qt
'Weir there is now buhliktle dash* it s
platelT go ferrarVZ. • -
j TWO Lane - OrrT24liTeiliterist
land Herald of Wednesday area* nays thee -] et: t e
$1415 have been-readvadlathateity, announcing'
the arrival of two lake veseels which loaded at
Mtit city, andlifi oritheiriviyaga about thedath
; 'Thissoboonerk,,,j,.. Z.W.eviterarriveCat.;"
Cork, Ana 17,, having medethetrip Ova Qtrehisitir
aithha twent y one Oaf*, ifiliehtlithe;', - !
two dart after waTde, the ishooneir Ifertiars-!
arrived at Corir, after a iinef twenty-env:l4i asis;'
Whiolvis also a remarkably qiilek trip.- The .1; G.,
Deshler had not arrived...These . vessel'
-Mil the
;Ant which
,Itaal arrived iri Burma Writhe lakes
..t his 'season. Tirseitrge of the Warner has heat
"ladd in Glasgow, and a rattan trip of Beritelvphe
iron engaged for Moreland. Blur wilbrall op bar
rattail as speedilyasPoisible , The' dared the
fiarmanwould probablybeisold anlverposg:,t
-- Tilts% Gnarls' Taanw.---00 the. lOth'Ofr lEr7
- lest standard spiting wheat was, sallies ,here.st
$1 27, and corn at"77' cent., `a - difference ~of:so' -
cents Would'any ene base then believed that:by )
the 18th of July tam and wisest weeld he selling')
at the same price ?... Yet. sach. has preyed "alo
the faot. Since that Periatithe priee ofiebiat'har ,
kleolined, not Steedily,-taitspasesodicsallyiveroiddrr
int stn certain gears fora essaskor o test elpyrwte,
ime,' and thee in a . sleighs &ayinmpipg:Aiown
r temeents, Vridle eons his rernahled rehhetrifiblf
htoady. Yesterday etandardtwfusataednorhimith's.
old at 89a89 rants n /tie allearytutratstralatate
of things. The Wheat market era 'Yeidisiday,
hed•• the 'Sales:did ruSteniaid'2s,ollo'buslielsCht
Ogee Ante forrefanderd `..eprizit tAierwssee ta
t aiiive demand , eel nAeeshrerealWerieeperici teal ,
Avery Over"4o 000 MAIO fold at liaatLeettts. -
,t---Vhieago . .;
j The Troy Times of tfie I4th instant rays t “Twod
Fml l , 3ll3 kPb l P-foat. re rslevezlAPl-01L , 011-AltdbPPite
Ging ,Courskyinterday, Tirol) tniiikpa, ramie&
ith'snd .Bennett,'atebstillberataliar'sr
weixharedred-milla within;thirteen boarci During,
gle,Jna,rning the ntwairtarstweevesi enitry,audr
amnalOury, at teo elock,,elcad at ninety:At
!grilse lie the , isiids. ,44 2TeverfhelesS, -, {WAN eatee ,
waited in the race, and ran tWantYelightlta
ht#l l l,,whott Bennett gava,out l fear leg his,rival
o acoOmplish this feat aleall , The flit fiftrlntliet
!were rant hyginitanin,Wermilhaitrilandretwittlyt,
'four second.. Be conttpueds-to their
these milerrwhau,hie Arsit, beeajlt s elkilltkllt4 t
he was almost unitdrintaralt. arithesporsi
!racer• The 'time settertiltidnby ansitimftr.
,ux yes
.routvitillea'wal.,?tine-hcaztv r f e ellre - Ain° VOW
fund furry. nine aseopds-,..,7ktip_riekter%, t he,
I diltance, on record:" • - • ct=
Arreltar ion. ; lireittratialtribi
a'ateatinis held in the Charles street Methodist
.B`pissopal Ohurok.Ballimere, on,theeltkinet.4%
:consider, the Propriety or itteblisithig - iatAiylarc
• for' Inebria tes ,, inttlatitaityr
Dunbar) atatod that there was etrohan •inatitutiows.
Droleoted at the ,florth t at4 4'0,24400 parestros,
had applied lartigisltthafie felt.''''Ar the WM' •
innaWibirtatininntiAarar
disease. end illitlPeet. Altabliehmantnt
hospitalTer. raelreattnent of ste*es.
Britten 'Aiivis::.z•-lrieing - ini a shaftior - poW -
near Wesley (illy; a deptiof l Bg feetlifid'
been - resched , on`theiforenant oftebe litktristanto
when the surrounding earth suddenly carei,:bu
rying }workmen 'beneath the'mass„ Several milli
were instantly let to viork; - tearewitie follow - leg
day they reaohed the - buried outul'whom thee' 1 ,
found; entirely
,ueinjured. _foam 0, the 4urbin
Pi
bad got ' mpled' *boil tiro feet abbie hie bead,'
and Completely pretested , klm fritiatAhlt Ming
atone* and earth.- :1-6-72 , :-e'rf.l4-9e"--
,Vansent, Of .
county, Maryland, was lest week engaged in
thrashing wheetby won.- The IleatAnos - Says:
"A gentleman who
has wituelsecllbropevatfortain
forms• us, that, it, works , admirably, &ed. upraise's
the opinion that in time it will be more generally
tuned - It requiresi tiro feeders and. about thirty
Made, and thrashes and fans from 600 to 800 bush-
P" T.T.r rit •
- Tho 0, °wig
named 'Moors have been ordered to - the 'United.
States steamer• Eleginaw,' being Inrilt it • Mara
Island, (Miami:a, and which is bound for, the
.Bast , Indies: Conan ander,,J. • Pinta) , Schenck;
Lieutenants, W. C. Bryant. Janet J. Waddell;
Passed Midshipman,"lll. o.' Campbell;'.Master, Ca
J. Mofongen ;= Purser, James Pullen,
MURDER OF A OA-VTAIN e.7The revenue. ciitr
ter John Appleton arrived at Irv% West; 11 4 ;
few, days ElllOO, with four of the ereir'of , thersetkr.
Enterprise, who were arrested at Cape Florida for
the murder of • Captain Mormstes,• the commander
of the vessel. The Murder was a most brital one,
and the wretches afterwards; it is alleged, robbed
the vessel of $l,OOO in motley-
I' ArAL '
RISTAXII.; OF -AN - AporrmoanT. , .-t-
Richard E v a eon of R. H. hillier, Esq ,pf Mel*-
Ole. Tenn , lost ht's life nnderpainfol orronmelen
era" The little fellow, - only fear years of age, had
been afflicted vrith chills - , and Er. 1. applied to an
_apothecary for quinine, and received morphine in
steml. morphine proted fatal.
EPPEtiTig• or mros , Nran.-:=lt ;is 'Mated - from
Paris that large Onantitias of diamonds sot other
valuables are finding their way Into that market,
chiefly from Austria
- and other parts of Germariy,
and that there is a 'oonalditiablii- aaportatioh. of
five franc pieces la return., ; -
THLOhio. grape- crop--promises a: juicy_ re.
turn. One cultivator thinks ,he will have -about
6,000 gallons 'of pure
- wine in the -- fall,`' and
another antiolpatas ileld of - 1,000 -gallons to
the ante. • , • ,
, Dopms co aors.—TheSt. Loula,Repishitesta
save that lion. Augunbis Carter Dodie'aeoepts the
netnination of the Demoeratio Convention of-Tows
tor - Governor - u. • ,
-
A YOUNCI LADY. 'wined Cellists •RoldpOn,
daughter of A. It obirkeou j of eonthweS. Oswego,
N. Y „WIN kiltadby l!ghtu!ng the I4tti July.
„
lif r eiTzu.:Hmi§ Ovir o , *., - it,chbarg,, ha's
been appointed unifeitiqed POnch
in the Yfr9i
nio Military Itstittitii.:' , ' •
nig Baptists•of Western Virginia' have - de-
Aermineid to establish an academy at the,Bins - Sul
phur Springs, in Greenbrier nonnt7.— s ,
CsaEn JONES, formerly U. S. consul at _Poo-
Chew Foe, China, _ died in Sandal entinty,
last 'weak:
, .
The Franklin itallroa_le nearly relaid - from
Chambersbarg, to Greenmail, Pa. '
A Mystery in Lanettiter Conity.
A MAN AND WOMAN FOUND DEAD IA gag DUD.
EFrOm the Lanosater_Xxeritee of 'Julyl6 j" 7
Yesterday afterneon, about five o'clock, as Mi.
Metzger, of Millersville,•was driving through the
by.road 4 leading. from, the Millersville to the Co
lumbia turnpike, three, miles „west of thin city,
and when within abaut sio hundred Yet& Of the
latter, he discovered two dead bildicalyingin the
road. They.were-,those of a man and woman, the
former, apparently, between fifty and sixty, and
the latter shout forty-five years' cit age: - :Mr.
Metzger informed' Deputy Coroner Dillow of-the
circumstance, when he ,repaired, to the spot, in
connection with Dr - A - .• T. Carpenter,' about nine
o'cliwik • last ;night,' when: a juiy wati sums - toned,
and the following foots brought to light :
, The; pantos of „the man and 'woman were tim
knoWir to any person' Present; though they bad
been seen in the neighborhood for- Beveial days
past, and were last seen alive some time Yesterday
morning. In the examination no outward marks
of violence could be dlecovereeon thiperion'of
either, which makie itheoase „one, ot; pisonlisr
mystery. ,
The bodies were about, ten feet apart, the man
lyhig lefigthishe bfoad "rut; and the woman
across the rut. Your small dogs, which were Been
to :accompany them for several days past, were
lying on and; molted the bodies. and were -with
math difficulty driven away.. Aoamp kettle was
found-by the side,of the road. in which there was
a large flialf, about one-third fall of 'whiskey. 'As
no•tharks of 'violence - could ba discovered 'on - the
bodiee, it was thought Ethel had - been poisoned,
,and Dr. Carpenter at the request-of the coroner,
.reatoied the itomaehs for the purpose of analyzing
'their contents . There wad not a particle of feed
iv the stomachs, nor the evidence that
,they had
partaken bffood for several days., A small quan
tity of moons matter was all that thettomatths or
Dowels containetti -
--One of tbe,witnesses at .the inquest stated that
In the morning be saw a yoing man sitting beside
therioman, and the'min famed dead some di - stance
frem {hem, but be ebuld hot identify
As the ,aboye. were, about all the J 4 0, 300 tea
last night, the jury reserved their verdiot until
'died, learn the_ result , Of the 301t=mortem oral:al
nation. 'Three men were Arrested late.% the eve
,ning et Getz; is tavern, a phorOispimiq from, where
;the bodies were, foiind, 'on "sualgolon of batik' in.
sonie' way oomteated With theraffairVand-are now
in "-the look-upawskiting a hearing. • -
- From what vre,were enabled te. gather from dif
ferent sonioqt, we - aro lekto tbelinie - that the
'rause - of death eras not violinist, but en overdose
of the vinaMono,oempound in the flask: -The sto
machs being - empty, itybuid . roil:area very
large dose of stryotiainettleadink ingredient "of
the Whiiltelle pindttoe death, thoughlt seems a
little remarkebler,that- both should die_atabout
,theasme time.• The bodies were tahen 'to' the
tleor4muse early this'meiningi wiling, they will b 4
: r , f -,-- • 7-z
~ ..~i ./
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i' o 1 +,. ,' A ,:,1• , ; .:vi,-