The press. (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1857-1880, June 02, 1859, Image 1

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isiiW Writlill bIIioY:PIASIMFRINswi VIOTINGS, I
'1 P ,`(toe spiirk aia *iistate wears)
4rilcjikkE - 4,10V.4*D. -. ;RETAIL.•
.41 1 1ei r iiiii=itI l 4:1 1 , ^
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08 , itiel*.- m ,b.IikSEDAAKER
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AVE BTRICETS, ,
PRIZAXMLPH IA,. IIBO BAL~ 1 •
„Dia, ticklialia',
iIdANI:II4OTUOIIB.OSII..PALtitB 3 INAAG,
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‘010.50401 , 1111,210-? -
t *TON ,wlLOßFatill**lo 0000. NM,
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4 19 13 7 4r4E n ig P ; f4l'
.11gklii_OXVPIT,'ET 11 411 114 T
Ei;GENTS ,
• •
• b• foam oily at
:33 s
-.6g 4 onzyrtrut STREET,
I
BILOW 1111V7tf211.; ' •
; -
r itifrmatipt),ter•l:l?it oi ba• food at this
assec•
-- = - -
IVP9KnOPOrii4EB
- Witt tfieitit 1411011
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..... , Y;l[6=,(i;'o;l‘ , I( ,1 4:t :TA AJI 13•1 i •
& f a teatfiaai!.toiii so at tilt moat,
aitete _ :LOOKING GIANTS 1 •.
• •
ISO staailabsiateilad tie moot esiple ferosec ,
* 4 : toossin ax.imula - "
'Nnuisea fait ,asta;aitd;la,thi`,Topat ostatiatial
-L4301U11G'61.111.5110 ,- ' •,
.rnYslelyd7y an k ,,:anrsaaaatiataina4biaaratiyal la our
lOWA Miliptlatal>loo.ssl,s .- .7 5 .
. • LOOSING -
thilmikupeort iskj liptiaror_trameor for Ooaatty
1 4;t:itigEß;l4,' -•• ,
3
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';PHILADBILPHIA.
Allachintrg 'arcs.
BrAjoms.
6 , A - 14 Al* C 9 0
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4 0 ? t,
ibe-isro,* pltrAweas AirEINTIM,
A:ND iosei
PIG ,IRON
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1 04 111 4 11 .*** ) ?* 9 -_ Iis;:
---;,";;; • ram,
40.,
!OR•BALI , =LOW, 20 'aria A -,OottirraigiiiT.
tatal.ool! VeNCe - ;A#OIY •
..mwsr4Tyjitsgans priatiriz.
irrepu.t. for Wataoles **boy Ph. Orteks. ,
:imp' 00 , ..,)
1(o4 STANNA
igaLiDaßnia. - • -
~ ~.:.~
7 1ABK'NOTNik •
tIPAPB111,•
:IASI) WARRANTI4
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Aloi s 'Kook.", and' nds, bat only On diOnint
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kr :ion - 4 0 0 4 agtiont
may ttil On. • lu,P t
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f.e445(1 )1;14 Foe 'prune
'l"4l44".'"Pr alagr altUrClO.,
NEr. ' rT7
A mmefirausse..-- -
Tar, in prime
&-. 430 iio 28
4214412001',2442;f sivwerii
th es
"1-411f-Vint,43ogAr WA.TOKIEf3 go , to
t. liatilose wow ot MOP litld'Xl*l l sNeill'
ISM . i. JUNI.
IWLncrp !aDs:
RECEIVED
VIoPAyAL
, O . OTAGOtIL 'Novelty iot the
:,LINCOLN; ;WOOD, ?4 *OuOtS
TO < -
S !rift AIV 1-1 -A .
Of m a . stylo or quality*
LINCOLN, WOOD; , & NICNOLIih
726 - 011,ESTIT0 'STUNT .'l,"q
(TWO pOOllB ABOYELUASOiTIO:TOMPita t )
ingT . El4jsls 0, • ' -;
2,0; :
lifirlog orders kroni their 'ormuitry earrorpordcotr for
• RIBBONSi ; - •
-
I GOODgi, , or „ -
- '
*air,
i;;; 15ettigs
. . . _
of the iesson, nor itmare romonable nags than at the
ithO/TEX;:):tp.Qpito,
..90 ~ -
t 43t MATIK.Fai „„ •
))UaXhanr'grailors:
S. _
MATTSON, ,
•"
IiiRROTLART' TAILOR,
. I ge.olitsrwaT STREET, '
ThirQßoor below Twelfth 'Meet, South abla,Phllada.
ILr SA fall aaatirtinent of Seasonable GOOSE now on
SOU. mylo4jyl'
O. THOMPSON,
ILVQ4NNECOP SEVENTH AND WALNUT
009siTs.yrAsarNgToN`sQu'ins,
Invitee attentioa to'brit stook of TAUND3O, - faltable
for 114.irefint sM iniaing season, Adsipt4pl,,to the
1610414 ; 4 A Alquiof 9t Choice 60(4, 4 rrhieb will la
mods to prier with personal care and AO ',Weaeiwary ob!I
'minnow of faebtOn. „
3C. tirt.tdufirzlittanflon .given ,to ti of. LOVA.
LOONS. : r 'SP/240 11 4Pa
• - - • • .-
, , Parasols
.A.RASvOLS,'
ot : nion and HSAITTIPUI. fiTiLiEr and TipllBo.,
S„U.K•II B z 23 ,
taqui , ; Dump, AND 7%QIIIBITJLX•MOVNTID.
BALI AT LOW PlifOge, •
- -
~DrtCriV.N &..00.,
SI'REE'L
t0711.1m
Uentonials.
• • xt.' - im*iro-:, ock.
44i ielurve4 fiat; tiie •
,# -- 111111 — .. ti T 1 1! E T
; ".
• sirßY:tr;
• The eighth huildieg West of, geoni.
;
I,IIOATI:LATANG AkEfritldEßAToll.B.
TiN,osLi.mNANapa#o vsNTitiTAN AND
, 1 101&44tilt ItlltalagßAlTOß VI TEM
W4Til CASING. liyadta
. • ' OBANOOLL. -
PityLßßlitinen, in hiinieent wor k on littoral Philoso
phy. meet drainage of this Sefrigeratm to illustrate the
ottonlatton of air by - the eorobloed effeeht; - of etilV and
beet, sod helms of its operation; - " It it in , birmatifut
acuminates with:Araterai,Latase Wiring* notice force
or Vs a sego, to establish and maintain 'an outward
cOastant current, of air. and consequent erntilailoo.i ,
Ihe BirriteraOr hoe - Veer( web, and IA higtilY - res
mended byProfessorstilltuso, Porter., and Thatcher; of
IVs college ; Piet.-Iliepee, of New York; Pref. Moist,
'Priorldenoe Gonna - Odor. U r•IL
Clerk. OitiPhysiclan; of Boston, and many, other
proloteent solaktiee -_ •
W.ll , Pernald, PropNeorpf Union Market, Brooklyn;
te In an tritperience of twelve roam I hire used
and keen iaoi!har -VA evert' style - ttr, i fe'rigstrefor.
note of which will eon:yard 30114' Yrile jes. tend
ji centiletee perfectly, is 11.101iViliel!a r te, and pre
serves mutts spientidirot - , , ,
• ltte„ rlrkokte Sikes ipore,tealtby, neap;
ilOn'e ooll o/Plegd , Wrillter/It0e; ebiriald purchases one of
Wheshiptc , Pima Pall and e*stalne thlem.
by • NORM, ONASE, a•NOTtlff,
No. 209 !firth BROBND STIIIU,
ARNOLD a WILSON,
No Imp BO ABUT -13PSEET.
Ego frotati,,Oto;ke,
Rl94ls;'lo,Nl lo ,a;, ZEPPS,‘ ,
GENPAL.WIPTEftN LANA:A . GENTO,,,
Bot the sth, tiaile,or, = pix:ohise Of Lind* In PennsTl
- vantn,,ld*sonTi lon*, 11.19n0W, Wisconsin,
2lintitlet rarn ti tri i e d1 4, 1 0 4 :11e960; wade, and
tonal paid In th 9 foregoing atstoll. ' •
OIFICE Ito. 1,101001 D FLOOR
A E 04t N• BUILOI .bi G S
11; L, COMZ : c l eopard WALK IT , $211,0f,
99128 61 PEI4•94IgLiEtI4,I4.
ttailroab
CITY PASSENGER
RAILWAY STOCKS
FOB.BALE.
„
The Biotic! of tho,veriesis Pessonger -11411waye now
In operation In this 'city end thMe to merge of eon:.
struotipn, and wbialr ere expected to be conning
sttoitly. -
- As thess,,etoete are sot moray before the Doug
of Broken, We would invite' our Monde Ma the public
who wish to Incest In them desirable satetttles, as vrell
m to gain. inform/61ton respeoting them, to give us an
early call.
WITHERS & PETERSON,
!HOOK AND EXCietiNGE BROM%
No. 89 South THIRD . ST.
Ogloing Alarhitto.
. .. . ,
WHEELER; & WiLiSON .
. . .11111U9AOICISING 00.713
•
- ~
~- SEWING 'MACHINES 1
Superior to' ell others for general we, and for .
MAT IdaICIIES, TAMAR/3, AND DRS BIibiA4SREI,
NEW STYLI3DNLY FIFTY DOLLAUS.
giro:ma:
0328 ObesintWiltreet, Phlladelplols
T Won Otats'llermet, TroxitonN, , .
Oyer lobnStore Beate% Psllllll
Ideifair street, ,Wes;sohepter.
. . ,
• • • BUB, AWINTB: ,
NDWISI BOBEatd; ktoorwitows W. .71
WILLIAM ..pATT4I3.BON, 8I SW, N.
remanent OfHolm will lwentonted /horny, by me, la
1141A44nX;;Plorftor4 fad:Latets NU .4an ter, PODIA.
* ` - =, Agatit.,
„
1141ABAIS'N' '„
BOUDOIII
1111 r fjafelli °Plitt folk! publlo Li tie moist itp
Itiga lint-Ott:Ad St.itti4 liseldne in ate. It will on
trim to OsOAO.O ein look, 02 Ma ” 01
1906f3 bagg i ng to tie Loot ottkito. -It
iti, Oh* ,totttptfott, tie sitivlttt la Rif itkeelmitel
+1500 ,0 0 01 "T eri " 6 / #44* tatF . ll4,9ld kept Ilk onto:
try thsaltild of
, , twelie foors of lice: pie Dtimpiwit of
tits gisohlas. and the 41!twit OF,IIII.WORS,
fantod tp D0,W3 1 14 0 0 04 t 0 7 1 3 0 IPltaLt 4 4 1 a
tont three Untied to fifteen ititutta stftebso. per ix&
mite. TO`thread isedts tatti stingily tem. ttte
invite* us novo* Ott WittaMtitto. , :qp foot, it it
Insa a n iiloot 10004 toy,orttj family lathe load, amt
the ltiw 010 '
'
xxonANGB ,
at which they ate oollOgt,istkem trltliip t a T o*id
111131014 000:011e. „O. 4its ,
AROTLEITRI*In
TLLUMINLTINU OiL4Miiitinted
L,l iguir ea lay for Idillismay sad dusablMT, and is
Oa•ezptosive. . Also jaublicolng 0911,0ir..
1101.,RUBBARD auI;PN,
ta ps,Bo; 10$ Pouttiiilitansi
PHILADaP
1":11TITED ,il5 TE
TAS?
AU - EnsNog,- N. - .sub'soritiot
xnetkOd of Informing hie friends and thagublita
and After JUNE .20th hie hbbse trill be '6004 . 4 .l'•' •
'reception of,gneete, whatieicrieWrtivill , be •••
plastid Woo who may favor 'him.. The hoagie ;
:iituAta4 on. a tine bluff, .Itlt- lawn ,
full vlew . of 7 tl,e ocean . gond roads, stabling,
it se attrantive a. any house in the eattntry. , •Tha
mnibiatiOn - L aeoeesible by two daily lines from f
,Waltint-afrOat'whart, vial 6 A. and 21'• IC4
•Beter..)noo—Grandy, ,WI T ASD 910 .Oh-
street .t At.', A. siaoszoces,
2: - `, Propiiii
E-A-r I I;4LT HI NAIT;,—TEEE- MANSI 1
110trall,.loot of kaapaylianie avenue, *1.44
1 OP;N for,seets, For oonvehteki
aningeteent, oeatighlty 140 the beeob; and' attSe
neee o [ &Jill:trent grounds, Ole hone; le liner
nionrletor, like4peted , no pain;;thibo4l.
'Botel all that sehltl. be deelted by rAelters,
4rlA! Xi:LYS L' . t '-' vo'lt. I T E , strppg r , -,
1..1 twittSes, OUMuIgRIAND , 00.,:PA, 1 .
-; This'ferWte and thehionablie , Wstering 'Pliiniii; p
ntlysioee , ted pear the ' base •of the , Blue Moan „ lt, -
one toilet Irmo CarlisleePi, , ',rill be apen for iliii-
ottel?Ehtlth of Ittas. The -- riateird' of these Bp l..
i blear Impregnated with Ittilleili ( l,nnd for drin LI;
nd-bsthtng arct h ot surpassed by pay palpinte $p Y.?'
in the eentritr.) Tbelmiaalage *retinal yeatileteetelgt ,
40 meroemieeiLlo , l,2oiirreet of helsonfra.- Thcito4 • e 4
10 of thOrradostkind, and the aersomserdatioasfer[t .:
oereation,lhealth,,lted.rornfost,of,rtelters,lwA!qt
ptiolaile.- Goo rare,,,,ple - emint.-drivef, itkie ':lti - ~.
.11Staidi bovling realion, eaa4,o4eregilineiq &nit '
anitui.ments enmity. fonnd'at WateigngPleieseeite, ' , ,
Toyed here: Vattern leering PhileAlphisicri pu - , 7.1
in the morning Unita ierrievAt Ihdrbrjsree4 a ..
' • . - ht. ,- 44 . 1 . 4) , id,ti,k. - :_i lot 9..sLiter;lXhrreatt ddreste
tie ('
r,- - *V , : - - r. , ".'" - - -)O7.IOX — OL ENDS ,it 0 , aiie
-.. , ..t.4 41 -'" ,- "f , ' ,. .'" , , - , ch.lW ~ P 1041: 1
'llPrnapsome s —Joh - 13';t*Db - Cortki , fia W.l are -' ,
Rhodes, Beet , ThouststiO. - Vardirtlf geill'4l_ l24o Rtsidii:
. lex. r itirkiand, Xrq i It. 8 HoXtrilirsiartimoht 1 ASKO.
'Odeon, Am, Richard Wahlaels, *9.4 IV shNittuty,
41:18E 'UNITED, STATES '
ATLANTIC CITY. rellt be onstiedi for
eeptlon_of igniters on the let 317N1C.' The nett
,haf been . thoroughly renovated arid: irneroved,ard'
smlplled with all the appliances and. comforts of &AMU
'elan, Hotel. Itt adiltron tP Sktber. IroprovOneutri
railroad has been conettuoted to the beach, on which
the gurats alll be conveyed free of Aerie' durlisg' ,
•Datbleg hours. • • ' • • '
, my3o-1m CONRAD &
BEDFORD SPRI NGS. !
Thie wellAnOwn and 'delightful en 'inmer - renort ,
will be open foi tho reception of 'visitors 'make fiat of
JVNB, and kept open till the first or , October. . - .
The Betel will be under, the management of Mi. A.
O. Allen, - whose experience, conttenne manners, and at:,
tention to hie owe giros the - ampleet intentions ' r ot,
,eorAtort and kindlreatcmit. ' ' .-' - .1. - .:, - e,
Parties wishing roome r °rape., Infortactiork lit:t.eganit ,
PO the place, will address the anbacribit., .-- , ,„
, - - .4. - o„,,t't,tmlf,'
' tai'2o.l3w Stiparintendent Bedford litlieral Spiings:o
OHIO WHITE SULPHUR SPILLOS,,
-
ANNOUNORME4T PitOPRIWPO!I, FOB.
- ' ' TaII'PRABON OF 1869::..
TOR OHIO WRITE 81114411111 SPRINGS are sltuaz
ted in Delaware county, IS miles north from Oolumbps,
• (the capital of Ohlo;) on the Belot° Meer, 10httles from
'Delaware( 10 maim from the White Snlphuretation on
Springfield, Mt- Vernon, sad Pittsbarg Bailrati;
and 10 miles - from Pleasant Tilley or - Spit:lga( stat ion,
on the Coletbice;Phltia, and Indiana' Rsilroad. 'Them
OPFitlits will be open for the reeseptlon'of 41siters ~.. . -.
ON-Til l 331118T-DAT-r.OrrfalN, ::,'.. ...- ~,,
The improvements 0f.1860 his_rer.botbellega r etMelmic
the proprietor to aseersisodate WU dye twkiT i litireired;
guests. Anionic these Deprave tow berktariffpW- - • •
a large and elegant hotel, ne w , .._ 4tirri; ltddilltinaL
buildings for .awasesmenta' , lstd*, - 4, lo .wiii:*
bath-houses, a deem letchery'XiA ~',. _
_- , ..i,.. ,:,''''...,. ..''..l
Upon the, estate there are fiv e Sil - I,4talibill -the'
laws, four of which, the White )hklj .
beats, the' Idaguesicu, unetbro4Niiiiiii4hall44t4 l 442lo'
decidedly medicinal; whilst the dlthels*Merhablii-for.
the amity of its water. . ' •"..,.,'...,,,,, '.
TilD WRITAI flutnion, ", • "- - - 14.." - :
Is a beautiful Artesian - fountain, - situated near the.
rocky bank of the Sotota river. At the depth 'of IEO
feet below the level of the Scioto'. flows the remarkable
stream et sulphur which supplies this Spring, • -This'
stream wak.liactovared seine SO years ago, by .s gentle
man who was boring for mit, The water. when ruched,
at once arose to the nurrace,-. arid has er' elneo can , 1
tinned to Sow, during alt semone, without change or
abstement,"either to (entity or ?alma. , '',•-'
r' hiSDIOINAL PROPS/MISS.. , , . 1
Nor years these Spriggs have, been „highly esteemed
foro their medicinal properties.' During tire past pesion
their reputation ist this raiment his Nan singtriarlicon
Brawl.- They war* Onlaiatszlid by 4 phyilidian,
clouily as to quantity, time of drinking. continuance,
10.., and under this systematic, Om' the cures, xere
numerotie mid gratifying: ,
BIJLPHWt %MDR ,
Is peculiarly serviceable in those dieorders of the Lint
and Rolm* übleh co often,aillitit gentlemen Who bare
'been too elosaly . conaned to linsioelui, end - preens of
tedentary brblte. " , :
TUX .OEIdLYBEATB fIPRINGS • •
are permanent tonics. • • Their Orate upon, broken
down and debilitated conetitatiene bars 'amen not tree,
dent but Mating, giving to the biped a new apt
to the preen new ltie atut,ele.4
TELE tdaGalleX4l.lll -
fa e t gentle aperient:
javnibteerentely;sporier
2MMEmo
and but few fn t•e An ted :tates.• he oestien le ,TS.
mallarly healthy; the &foto here is a rapid. rooky;
stream; the "Cliff Limestone " a formation , hundreds
or feet to thickness, through whist( the river sate its;
way, id , everywhere, either at or near the maraca); the
grounds of the estate are beautifully undulated, and
Interspersed with numerous ravines Vl:deb carry off all
the euperdnous waterfehne rendering the . soil dry fend
the atmosphere free from that humidity do prejudicial
t health; these ottontnetaniee. 'When In onnneotiou
with the altitude of the pleas, about.l,ooo feet alsove
the level of the °lean, makes the locality ea free from
malariona hansom's se a mountain region.
bitEringdiro Irm Perty consists of rat limes or land,
'one hundred o covered be one o f the most
beautiful grayed in Ohio. This woodland ia i l andactßely
laid off Into welt! and drives, one of the latter being
two miles In extent.
SATIN.
allthloil4effit AY the plan adopted, brought into
fa Gore's tine with that. at reitiorelly Warm and Hot
Springs. The water !Sheeted In the bath tub Ay estate
pipes; the heat not being taleed high anon& tapreoipi
tate itasalts, it le by this system applied to the surface
of the bather *about the lo se of its main* Ingredients.
. _
• TBLYABAPEt OFFICE. '
A:Telegraph Office, coonnueleatiog with all parts of
the country, hail been eatabilehed at; the Springs. To
be thps In coronation with• distant, volute, will be a
great convenience to gentlemen who can hear from and
(Meet their business Waite 408- , •
Antics accessories necessary to health, pleurr t re and
amusement, visitors may espeet to fled at the Ohio
White Sulphur Springs, se the ptoptietor la 4eterreine4
to mate it, in eery . particular, , s firsbciess 'petering
place. Gratified with the 'Operil patronage extended
teat year, no effort MU be spared to merit its con.
_
Goosed,.
A livery, welt stocbeel with berefu and centavo, le
attaohed to the Spring*
For further lofeimetion, arrengements mow,
addressWanopi, JR.,
White sulphur o ,
Delaware Co , O.
I'PURATA' MOUNTAIN SPRING%
ANOASTIR COUNTY, PEINNA.'
This favorite estsblieh vent will be opined by the
Brat or. 411tiN• kituoted on the lephrata Ridge, DO
north
wt La n cast e r oa, 10 south of Reading, 4
north of 40 out of Ilarristare, and having
the advantage Of the meat soft Water, SPOT,' variety
of batik, the cite elevated to 1,200 feet above water
level, with graded and shady walks dense forests,
and the moat extensive land. tape winery inthe Union,
it le not surmised as a Rummer realdanoa.'
AKCIPMP4atioDa for 900 persons, improred stabling,
met good oarriego bogie/Ai eine q Piot} eSoq of livery
horses and carriages. with alousetnente. A good band
of rousloi billiard tabled, ten pin alley. , It is easy of
access from all the above points by railroad and coaches
The proprietor speree nothing to make it a home.
place for comffirt an 4
For farther particulate, ape circulars, to he hsdiliy
spplylog to'Ksepb B. Warp, 17,1 rd• and Vino strsetsi
James B. Awls, cid Chastest streets or to 44 ktoprle
tor, 408.8.Pn KO
der NIGNAMInn.
Di* Pelt
Daneatter ot Uotinty, Veen,.
1 - 14LEDONIA. SPRINGS.—The , under=
`‘..J signed takes pleasure in announcing that else has
related from the proprietors these celebrated Springs,
and trues that, from her long experience, and tiering
eeenud the cervices of ldr. 3. W ROYSTON, and with
prowl:attention" to the wishes of her sues% she will
qe ab e tq render qmple satisfaction to all who 111701 her
with Or patrpnagi; Iles terms are very low ; and, in
thna reducing the left of hoarding s abe hopes' tg place
It within the.power of every xumwer-resorter to again
trejnige in their usual recreation. Yersoim the
clay' by the morning will be, enabled' he /strive*
the t he
the RAMO day, by the way of Oettyekirg or
Ohembereburg, Vora poaches will be In attendance to
oouvey passengers to tfie ilipmene: The pence will
Commando on the let of Pane. The terms are se Ink
lows r _ • ,
Board per day $1 VS
po week s 600 '
Children nriderlS years, and servants, half price
40Mt13441C1010011 4.4dreMed to the underelgned, at
Obambereburg. will meet with prompt attention.
my 11l theiutlyi. • I:UW(1M hl. OQOPIR.
F LORENCE HEIGEti'S 'HOTEL,
raw N.l.—The eubsoribers, having leased the
*Vora named popular House for a term of years, intend
opening about June' let: The former patrons of the
house, and others, may be assured that no efforut on
the part of the proprietors shall be wanting to ren
der it a truly attraotire summer Mort.
Bathe, Billiard Tables, Ten Pin Alleys. and Stabling
op the premises BOBBINS & WILLARD.
nu- ko6ind tiecura front a diagram of the Bowe,
by a •plictation at the - lee 9f W. Wf LLARp, 439
CHB Street, deco rs Borg.
TLANTIC CITY I ATLANTIC CITY
Ne.noNg. EtoTfa,
314011118T0N -110IISE•
BAST A. 00 , rreprletore.
This House hati changed Muds, and Till be opened op
the Wth of MAY for the anaornmedation of hoarders
and BTearsiontsts. It is refarniehed in the beet style,
with new Vorrotare, Bedding. Ao.
The National le admirably eltast.d on Atlantio
aomminde a 'fine rile," of the Ocean, and bat one
wows trout the beat Bathing (}rand on the Island.
A splendid Ball Boom and Dining Boonlrlog at ,
tubed to this house, makes I t particalarly eatab
msele
for 31.14mrsionc. •, roylo-1
THE MANSION ROUSE,
.RSADINO, PSNNA. •
W. L. Pit I.IOIMBON, Proprietor.
TitlS Well-known establishment, the favorite resort
of ' °amiss and , visiters, has lately undergone eaten.
'lvo repairs, and Is now one of the most commodious,
'elegant, aid therengh hotels in the Union ; .beantsfully
boated at the • corner of PIPTII. Ind PPNN Streets,
Beading. Ito accommodations are flratvlsna ; the
romps spaelons and airy ; and the table oonstantly any
' plies'. visit all the Ilizuries of the, season, Portions' de
stroneof spending • Thrlgooks In the bummer In an
agreeable and economiael manner, ooald not do better
„wen mate a trial of lIQUABOWEI HQUall
a t 4piding. 10341
.
ITIANNSIVS OIL.-L22d Obis of ,Straits ani
BL Oil, In fitore and for gale* .
It. B. 11111113ABD & BON,
polth Wharves!. •
VTIE/LP TRUNKS, , VALISE3, and CAR.
VEVr DA.OB, • - ; - „
WHOLDBALE AND lINTA/L.
. A ; L. lt A P. TX tION,
No. 11.1 North BEOOND Wrest,
my2.B4tutik-lins Bost Bldo, above droll,
nILS.-12,598 gons Whal 11,
by din,
xi" wan oohooner B Gibooti, and for ' bolo by
HOWOY,, ANHBUSNkI do CO.,
- $lO. /0 09tOli
- ,
1."-V4-3.Vrivi
~uramere~vt
MEE
MTM
,7 i• ':- r^y. k -,
S))A.Y. JUNE 2. 1859.
ilezu pablirationo".
Nr tsILYER'B
ek
, AJF 1131 W 131:1PRII. IMPERIA.L SHIRT MAY
t.". .BET Of WAR,
Embracing a. full Map of Europe, and complete Mi
end Lombardy, Anstria and Italy. T he
i :Whole embodied in'one natter Imperial sheet, size 88 by
i d 4 inane, &Welting OEIO reliable geographiesl later
as cannot be Procured from any other source.
Tide sheet also contains Btatlaticn, carefully compiled
i.frpm'the latent reliable anthoritlee, giving the etrength
the armies and navies of the Powere 01 Europe with
brief:accounte of the Leaders and Generals of the op.
pcatng arnalea, in the ?mint struggle. .
' OOIIItROT ANDY lANDSOIR OF
I,eidst Napoleon III; Emperor of France; , Alexander
'II, - Sinperor of all . the Borates Phenols Joseph I, gut.
peror of Austria, and Victor Around 11 1 Ring of ear
•
'"•iTho great gnome attending tho publication of Do
'eltrer's small= meal plate a map of the , Soat of Waxy ,
, hoeluducedthepubilehertolsanethis extended ,Map,
prepared from steel plates, repderloir It wetly, superior
3 20,the common Lithographic itiapa, now lamed. Thia
Ailendid Map will be furnished at the following low
tliat e d ' ao ' in - oly ilolored,ln rues $1 00
sh
. r ' :olt '- 'her . ' - of' the ' Mope i of '-Europe, deafria, Sardinia
iahriltinrkardr, or Italy, fornlnhed aeparatoly In filleoti,
•oilloreS, at 25 °onto. _
, Pabilabed and for lola by
CHARLES TIESTINE .4 .
, N 0.114 CHESTNUT rltreet,,,Phlladalpkia. ,
, •
itr Tbelf.iptean be obtained of. Bootee Here, News
Zlerde. d o , generally, throughout the Unltod States,
and are also furnished In omen, by G G. EVANS, Phila.
'delphia, and IlVd NO Fr. CO., New York.
, They will be forwarded by mail, poet paid, no receipt
Of advertised price '
Agionta wanted fo . oaavaee for this Map, to all
liaattone of the Union. Terms liberal.
CgtattY, paperagivinir Ibis a prominent inner
.tfon wHI keoiliTl) a copy of the Mape„ poet paid.
- . •
4,4%14 HIS OWIT'DOOTOIL.
.61 'Just pnbitsbed„TlTlO lIPITOIIiIi OF TRH AMU.
'IiTOAN IMMIX/TT° PRAO / TOE OF lIRDICINM, BUR-
OliliP.• OBSTATILICIEI, -DISBASES OP p WOIIISMAND
04TLDRIctr, MATERIA I.IIIDIOA, MAIM A.OYV
IVITII fit,o3o4ltY, Octavo, TN pp. By
~W. Paine,
M • D , Professor of the. Theory, and Fr/tattoo of Mug.
:doe lu the , Eclectic Medical Oollege ot Pennsylvania,
,Phliedelphie. If teone of the moat efficient gaides to
Domeatie Practice ever publishod. It includes the
pradice of Allepathy, Tionmeopettty, Hydropathy, and
411; other systems of Medicine extant. Oases of Medi
eine socompanrthe took when desired, so that every
one may enc repaint ly treat disease.
Also TUB IZOLBOTIO ItEDIOIL JOURNAL OF
,PRILADBLPIII : 'OW pages, Published 'monthly, at
$ . 2 00 ;ter ananni in advance. Designed for pbymlotate,
..Atittpublio touting •
niti Bottoms is fire sale by JOHN OLADDINCh No.
b 0 Suntb . voTrEtPu "etrett ; 011.11MITTE - &"ItTAIR.
'/BSOOND and 11.108 p Tarrsxmouan, SIXTa and
OALI.OWMILL, and by the Author, No. 120 North
Pln'll'Street, Price, *3. tura-etle
E. LADIES' HAND.BOOK; . , -
1 . . BANOr AND, ORNAURNTAL WORK,
0,-,iloreprisin g' directions and patterns for etot king in Ap.
.pique, Beadwork Braiding, Oanvae.work, //until:lg,
Netting, tatting,. Worsted-Work, Qiiiting, .Patedt..
i a ;rirk, &o.; des. illustrated with '2B2' new engravings.
.orripliedlroke Molest anthoritles, by Nies Florence
'iNartisy. , Publiabed by- D. G. .11VAti8,
~.: - ' 439 011it8TNOT Street, Philadelphia.d 1859.
'', 'nig lathe letelt on:delete and. thorough work of ate
And. By writing in *simple, straight-forward etyle, and
eltotingill'irrelevent topics, the author hie been One.
,tileit to embody in thiti volume an immense amount of
. seiti k ati ve d o vAl B tr ti b o lti o nlo o T i gjt ( t uli p ,. and
ru b i y er th e moat
that has ever
,•en brought together in one book. These patterns are
. ograved by the beat artiste, and printed pm excellent
(paper, and beautiful style. - Of.eonrse, oath a volume
'la the rage with the ladies, who ran appreciate' teetotal
ll t atterns for adorning their persons and their dwetlinge,
', hey know the value. of , 9 Reeler's ' Ladies' Nand.
i „Book ; ” and are ordering it with a perfect each It le
gin indlatontelble book for all who would. boll peifeot in i
':'orridlitentel work'
'Besides tho subjettenamed on the title.page. We Ob.
, 'terve that the volume embraces descrlptlone eta engra.
Fyrings of all the iariiine kinds of stitches - and desertp.
sions. with • illustrated patterns, -and a multitude of
•other matter's incidental to the subJect. The number 1
Ortiestnt patterns for working , In this book to greeter
thin can Pavbtainid In any other May, by paying -ten
limes the. pries coked for itliartley's 'bodice -Hand-
Beek." , 'lbis valuable book for the ladles will be sent
liy rasa, for the low prim, of 'fine dollar: 1/VANI will
.100.0 a popy and I tandem° present to all. pertono re
mitting one dollar fur the book, nod, twenty-one acute
farpostagie.
I, N BEM Glinsined Catalogue of books and. gifts, with
inducements to agents, will be tient free on application.
-Address G. G. B VANS,
..; rey27.Bt 489 0/I.IIBiNZT Street, Philadelphia.
. .
OYD'e BUSINESS DIRECTORY.
The igbeolher reepectrully inform the citizen's
Yhtladolphia that )at NOM a üblith his
- DIEIIieTOBY
110,110011 as the Information can ba Gollaoted. Clatafal
aad.reapanalblel4 9 / 3 aro now oanaaaehig the city, sad
hoped the public wt.!! Mao the: otaeseary
tian.ebeerfully A fox Past a of Setrertiletadtlie will
Ipl a ineerted lb at fiR po# o i'4Pool, l ?We , b 1 grOrti
rga, •
;Bibiaription plea, Opp Dona; per ao_py. -
• • WILLIAM , Bt BOYD,
4 , ;(4, • paR,STNUT, Street .
.The nodeisigned slates That he - has frequentirrn
nide books , printed betimes; the years 1410 nod 160 e;
early editions of the lathers of the Reformers and of
the Parltan Divines; in Lan; Braaten, Lyttleten. Pet_
tender((, Cronus, Roast, Coke, Hale, the Year Books,
'Deports, &e., are &ten to be sound upon We &selves;
Opeloped lan, Lexicon a. Olas Co Anthers, History, Po.tri.,
Philosophy; balance,. Political Economy, Government,
'Architesturey Natural Treatises upon these
and other kindred subjeote are b eingi continually tittalt
to hT him. troks,in largo and email qqactitislar
ohased at the onto re-11 wise *visage Bookstall, 0 81'.
1111 T Street, above Youth, Philadelphia
`mylB Om JOHN 0 ADIPBAI,I,.
Ncti4Qq•
QTATE WHISKEY INSPECTORS'
FIGII for the Port of Ph;ladelphia, No. 234 North
WI:MUNN, between Bane and :Vine streets.
AAAFICIA PriOSs
WIMITRU
Northwest earner of .Broad and Cherry streets
200 TIT ERN OPP 10E,
No. 188 South Front st•eet, above Walnut, (Fast aide.)
At each of the above offices competent Deputise ate
ready at ail *lnes to execute orders with despatch.
The law: gives the 'purchasers of domestic liquors,
whether far home congas ption or egportatkin, a right
to demand a certificate, which we will furnish free of
charge ' of all Liquors inspectrd by our deiirtment;
sittingfafth the groorand gauge, tr fi lch should acerau..
000 edook , or safe, so ae the patvismiers May lin6r
thp,t. the artigle le what it le reprfinents4.
`All persons ganging or Inspecting domestic) distilled
spirits, who are not our legal deputies, will be prose.
nutod, cc we , Intend hereafter to fully enforce the law
in regard to inspeotions
C I T I N B & OThtif tf , Inspectors. -
V. 8.-411 our serti cakes are printed heading, and
the coat of arms of the St ite of PerIOB,IIADIA thereon.
.-18-dtf
O.PEOIAL NOTIOEL—Tho SUSQ.IIF
-114NNA TtIY.RE and loran and WEST BR &NOE
TELEGRAYII CD tIPANY has opened an Office in the
PRANKIJi7 HOl/819, 817 011103T7711 . 8 Sty et, and
now ready' to do Madness promptly
_and efficiently - ,
luring dlreot coinernination with the groat coal and
Iroh reginmt or pop..Thoullo, no you* , or the Basque.
Imam, andoth Wei:Whet eunneeting with reliable lino
through Northern and Western New York, the liana.
den, and Northwestern Slime. uty6-lrat.
SPEOLELL NOTlOE:—Denlers fn Goodyeax'a
Pat:entree Vulcanised. Rubber Stisperidere, Dreads,
Reba, and all other Fabrics end nrtiel es made by eombin
lig !INTO enbstanoea with 114045 or ahead of vulcan
ised Wilier 14re reqiittcci that toilets the Fling are properly
stamped or lthelfol with my name, and by my author&
ty„..they gannet be legally diapeeed of in the United
Slates 'Merchant; end'dealere are' Invited to ermine
eieolme.na pony in Aare, and to Ore their orders for the
len& T i rgettilhe undereigoo o d c lUPLUßlVE OWN.
T1Y1.1613 IftdD Optiddyl DIDUTB
Pi THE rATVIT for theano evolirsce ell
tje eitylo hbroorap • mantiraolareli or Imported, and
,any ethos.
'AVID; LIOINBBB TO iIiANIiIiAOTIIIIN AND SILL
..4a the Terms—mey be obtained on appllostion to
en at No. 28 COURTLANDT Street, N. Y.
u 24-13.. . HORADD U. DAY.
v .t 4 , 4A.oorr, 8t Ools,
Naito' & Clatk , s, Hallett, Darla, h Co ht.
aid A. R. (010 & 00. , a eiparior PIANOS, Also, Ha
nn a Hamlin's unrlvalled HELQDBONB •u% Pi R•
N)NIUDIS, SO geetrable for Chnrelien suet X•eaturs
Hams= = -
03` • kilan9B and Melodeons to Haat.
4. B. GOULD,
BIEVIDITft find 0111 STNUT.
--••••,r. STEINWAY & SON'S GRAND
Ins fig,UatE lq KNOB, now universally
ass, and recommended by the best Artists, proles-
Oast aind ornately performers, of this country. A tam-
pablon with the beet other makers wilt easily satisfy
tbi purobseer of their eoperiorlti, On they speak for
tlemseives, and save theolo money and trouble.
I" BLASIUS BROS ,
olh2B-Bruse 1000 Obeetnut street.
MOSUPERIOR PIANOS.
WILLIAM RNARN tc• CO.,
PIAIig , BOR MANURAOTURBRB,
N 0. 1, 8, 0, and 7 North EUTAW Street, and No. 207
BALTIMORE Street, between Oharles and
Light otreets, Baltimore,
Nave always on head a huge assortment of their
snlerlor flagon. recommended by certificates from S.
Tisiberg. Eitrakosch, and other ceiebratcd portoritiort
tribe eqaal,N not enneritir, l!my made in 1410 Country.
pie durability of Rhinos will be warranted for
gel months
and priyilege of ephange granted within
air months, abobld they not give entire satisfaction.
llintufacturing lairely t we will sell wholesale and re
tai, at the moat reasonable prices.
I . i(ILLIAM !MADE & 00.
if ewe. Li,lB & WAL k No.' Z 1 OUBSTNIIT
Sleet, Philadelphia, are our authorised Agenta, and
wit keep oonatitntly on hand and eel' our Plume at
Mnufacttirerls prlote. TubS•em
01110 K TILING SONS,
„ 4
44-Nuriavotans or
T I :1:16AND, SQUARE AND 11PRIORT
PIANO-FORTES.
w4mmoolts,llov oamaript. srusirr.
, tonatautly store a lame stock of one BR &UTZ PIM
ad UNEQUALLEDINBTRUMNNTS. We have.been
Orded., at the different .111.ahibition In this coantri ana
Lope,s
GOLD AND !GLYNN, 7IDN'tOL/GOINDALES.
lr ,
portable (15as Kamp
AS LIQUT • , ,
,Pos„lo7Sla INHABITANT , OF
TOWN lin cloptiTßy.•
MAOE I B FIDItTADDE DAB 1211SNDRATORt '
a rixptinus, inching ONANDNEIIIIIB, PENDANTS, PRASE,
111, and STANDS, 10 endless 'variety or nine aod style,
Ely be Introduced into 'every DWNLLINO,
lETROtt, TULL, srosostros, Cud trACITOIT to the City tilt .
000Ary, WIPEOUT TBDUBEN, and at MALL ExPIDISN,
1. in agateAs to multiply words in praise of this truly
/oable Enpentipn. It tenet be seep to be appreolats4.
alFfser_y perstriblesitorie; obtsis o superior
' main A 7 A !ADDS 00WP /SAN ONE CENT
I FUR HOUR.
etr for olty or sonotty, stoma& nail before pore/me
in trier lights, and satiety themselves of Its great
betity, Bondsmen! operation, and entire esperlorityprer
'allotherPortstile ars Lishts,
• COMITY 10111 1 T$ HOU 861.111,
WiltOLgfirrLll AND RETAL'AGFINOY,
• 88 flooth- LLA OSM
DO OND LFETI s
A. treet,
p. FEI
% gcarau.Nn, Agent.
,)•12-tactßl,a%
Et(t rtis
TEcOES4t; JUNE 2, 1859:
Ill'annfacttuFeji of .rbiladelphia—No. 11l
THE SHOE AND LEATHER TRADE.
Without going to the extreme length of the
cordwainer's ffistich, that - '
In ail this world there's nothing like leather,
Whether 'tie pegged, or sewed together,
We are willing to admit that the various
branches of business connected with'or 'arising
from the manufacture and application of lea;
tberscre of much imimitanen and utility—par
ticularly. In this fair, city of rhiladelphia,
where a large capital is,lnvested, where shoes
and boots are : made, better than in any other
part of the Union, and Where the' productiVe
industry which is thrift brought Into Operation
gives employment to vast numbers of *Wang
—a class constituting the bone and sinew, tho'
nerve and muscle; of Society. We deslreto
convey to oar readers some idea of the exten
sive trade In tho ratinttractnie of boots and
shoes in - this city; which employ's millions Of
capital, and thousands of industrious and skil
ful hands. Before we do so, we must com
mence with some mention of the stapleont of
whichboots and shoes are chiefly made.
The capital, Invested - in the tanneries of
Pennsylvania is estimated at not lees than
$7,000,000; Leather of ail descriptions is
nnide in these, tanneries, fri;rn the very finest,
rivalling' and surp4iing the far:iiiineelind
delicate calf-Skins of France s, . deim - to the
heavy `cc Uppers" and theliimenetrable soles.
By the way, many of our tanners and Cord
wainers may learn from ns with surprise that
the word sole is of Latin origin, and had the
same signification, some two or three thousand
years, age 48 it has at this'moment. ' Solea
signifies' tit'opert 'slipper, worn by the Greeks
'and Romans,. consisting of, a 'sole fastened oti
by a Strap, across the hilltop. This, in fact ; is
a sanddl, and (dunes Germs 'records) 'was
worn by men, in the house only, it being can=
siclerOd effeminate to wear Wont ordoors. At
meald, the sandals 'were taken off, the wearer,
rebliaing , at fable," and resumed when the re
past was concluded. The antiquity of the
Solea, or sandal, is far before the time. of
the' Greeks or Romans. Over and over
again; it is mentioned in the' early Scriptural
records of ' the Jews. The awl used to
this day, was used, in-the - same shape, by the
Egyptians, three thousand' years - ago. The
Vaxed.end; or string,:pointed With bristle, was
in use early in the Twelfth Century.'
Coming back to leather, we have to say that
about - eight - thonsand'werkmen are' employed.
in- the Pennsylvania tanneries; 'The abun
dance Of tanning hark in this ' State is- a prin
cipal cause why the trade so greatly flourishes
hero
The two leading processes in the Manufac
ture of leather are tanning and currying. The
first is chiefly a mechanical proceds by wideb
the skins , or bides of animals are charged with
tannin, the astringent portion of •the bark of
certain trees: The second• is more of a chemi
cal operation. The leather,' tanned in , the
rough, 'chiefly in the Country; is brotight into
the city and-subjected to the carriers' opera
tions, whereby it is made aoft, pliable, and fit
for use. For ono tanner in Plillidelphia, there
are four cnniers. Indeed, the • tanning axe
cnted here-is chiefly of sola.leather. •
'As tine calf—skint aro prepared in this city,
as In any part of the world tone better can
Sue itapolle(l-Ir3cavise none better are made.
In 1861, at the World's Fair, in London, where
the Competition - was very 'keen, the prize.
medal -for- the: finest and inbet c perfect - calf." ,
"rt Orix" . "111/119n., ro go - rill largely I6'
and successfully carried on here.' ' The main
supply of these skins comes principally' from:
Madras—but large quantities are imported from
Tampico, Ourad,oa, and other parts of oeutrai
and South America. We supply' net only New
york and Bosten,lnat the Mgt of the large
cities of the Union with Morocco. '
The currying and the morocco manufacto
ries in this city are principally situated in'
what is called The Swamp. Oddly enough,
the leather salo.atores" in New York are also
located in a place also called Tim Swamp.
Ours include! (litharine, and Marge
tette streets above Callowhill street. It is by
no moans each 'an odoriferous region as might.
I be expected.
The entire amount of Philadelphia leather,
taking the average receipts of 1848, which was
a'bad year, owing to the effects of the Panic,
May be estimated at $5.,500,000. A pretty
largo amount for one branch of Madness to
produce.
The amount of Boots and Shoes actuallz
gold in Philadelphia; in one year, may be es
timated at about $1,7,060,000 Thiiincludes
stock manufactured, in ILaseachnsetta,the
selling price lower than that of the Philadel
phian' produce, but the wear 'and tear being
immeasurably'qulcker.' The amount actually
realized as gross return of the sale of Phila.
delphia.made boots and shoes is about
$6,600,000 a year,
At Lynn, in Massachusetts, a great quantity
of cheap work is turned out, from fragile' and
interior materials. To make a pair of Ladies'
gaiters, of good Philadelphia average, one
dollar and a half has to be paid( to' the work
people for cutting, making, binding, and
ing this ,is exclusive; of course; of the cost of .
materials. But Yankee-made ladies' gaiters cart
be purchased in' Philadelphia for from $1 to
vl. The peer needle-girl who disburses her
money for such goods (I) might almost as well
have thrown it into the Delaware, for the
gaiters aro neatly worn out before they have
become accommodated to the shape of the'
feet. The soles are often made of leather
which imbibes water like a sponge; end are
principally put ou with paste f Parents who
rind their children's gaiters with the .outer
solo coming off—curling eff, mere exactly
describes the Eroeess—may depend on it,
they pave got '4 , ankee4r4ade catclipenriles.' -
it will.he scarcely credited that as Mulch as
10,400,000 are annually paid, front Phila
delphia to Massachusetts, for" cheap" shoes
and boots. The great consumption of these
is not in this laity or State—but they are sent
off to the West, Southwest, and very largely
to California. The Philadelphian remittances
to Massachusetts, on this account, will not
continue at the high figure quoted. Efforts
have been successfully made, by Mr. E. P.
Mommitix and others in this city, to give a
better article than the Yankee-made, with
greatly superior work and materials.
All over the Union, the Philadelphian pro,
duce is held in the highest repute, and the dif
ference in price is held as only a fair differ
ence between a good and an indifferent arti
cle of manufacture. The best workmen are
employed, and the manufacturers here have the.
pick of the leather market, which is a decided
advantage.
Critically speaking, the great superiority of
Philadelphian work lies in the perfectly taste
ful and yet enduring manner in, which Ladies'
gaiters and shoes are nude—equalled only In
'arts,
The work is cut out, at the Manufactory, byla
cutting-machine, we believe. Tho semi-cir
cular cutting knife generally used by cord
walnets, is precisely the same shape as that
formerly used by the Egyptians. The sew
ing, on ladies' gaiters, formerly done by hand,
is now executed by naachlue. - The pegging
may be 'done by a machine, (invented at Read
ing, we have heard,l but is here chiefly done
by band.
To understand tho details of tho trade In
this city, dome with ns into the .store ,of, a
first-class manufacturer- 7 say to 814 Market
street. Under the' successive' titles of MAT
THEW CONRAD & Co.; Corlicae, Kgr,r; T , &
Co.; M. CONRAD & C 0., and Joe. H. Tnesto
sou & Co., this house bas"been . 'about half a
century in business, and now heads the trade,
"we believe. It manufactures burly, and also
disposes of a good deal of Eastern produce.
It pays from $1,600 to $2,000,a week in wages;
tuna Ow about $600,000' in , the year, and
TWO CENTS:
has had sales, to, tfie ti ne of $BO,OOO ha one
week—and actually did Sell $12,000 in one
day.' Mr. Tnonrion; the:head' Of . the,' house;
a
is an active and intelligent 'gentleman, who;
besides being a man Of business, has a' pecu
liar fortune in making` iiiiiretainiiig friends.
, Almost every description of work is 'axe-
M 404 by,thia firm4from'thei delicate gaiter or
slipper for the Soniherniady or Cuban
down to the brogans worn by the negroes on
the; plantations. All sorts;, : in abort, except
the priniitlye sandal and 'the cimtbroits jabot.
The busiest ses a ons are' daring ' August,
September, and , and February;
March, and April. The work is done; not on
the promises, font in ,varione perti'df the city,
and in Progress, dermantoWe', * Trenton, Ear=
and 'other - adjacent places.'
The worknit' , n are chie fl y Americtins; with
some Germans and irlalx. Thejetter . Oar
tionlarly the Ati1.127 - .'iheiaj are said to make the
beet ladies' work. Some men have %rotted'
thirty years for this hottae.
The leather used ie'aleviii wholly
Phtlaiiel
phian. "The drillings, piling's,' end - laces are
from Nett/ EngiOnk and the . ribbons from
'Europe; The thistle paper driiek the Bne
goods are enveloped, and of m , hieb 'a= great
deal is used, is Manufactured byltrottuez and
others. Tite'paiier boxes in'which the'llner
geetds are packed .are orilered;tl kindred do
zen at and thousands - upon thous:Tads
of thelie are given away year: '
wo have here said ,of ono - housdp the
trtide r tvith..ttle details of } Which i‘re" some
idiat.acriiikinted, may he, takcp, , , us' descrip
tion of the'Particuiar*lfqiikWkiellt the boot
and ghee carried , on here." 'he'
vastness of that bnsineik 'hip scarcely been
understood, ati yet, by our fellow-citizens, but
very important and capital.empioyieg
ness it ie.
ST. CRISPIN . , the maripx, who was forinerV
a shoemaker at RoMe,, is patron of ,<i the,
craft," which has bad the honor pf ritimbering
among its, fellows, suclaAistingnished,pnhhic
charachirs as Roam?. Sriar44,Pilinin
SET" ); the, yirgindan : JtiTist, an 4
in this country; and,. WILLIAM ,Girs'onn,
SAMUEL Dazw,
,THOMAB 1:101.0jOri, ROBgav
,
and Nikruswur. Br.ooarrumn,,Gireiaz 'yea,
and-pr. the Oriental ails-
sionary,ln England. The !Orkipli , term Cord
we'd:kr,
,applied to' a ebeengker,, takes its
name_ from pordovan, j in S p ,ain,'wheie
skin was tanned and diesied
cess. The form oTiginallyWas'ardirier,fiowi
the French cordoziannier; st,,wo:ikerin
,cOnt,=.
wain, or cordovan leather. T i ro; this; daP, the
Scottiskaheetnekera acecalled'cordiners.'"
In concluding this rapid .sketch, we., may
mention an nneedotejaf ...tho, celebrated * Rion-
ABM
. BRIN4BY •ogillaiWill11: ! , For, many - years,he represented the, town of Stafford in the.
British. Parliament.. The- peel:tiler, trade, of
that town is shoemaking. : At a public:din
ner; to celebrate : his re-election, ,Sonarnats
was, called 'on by Alderttom ritryn, a shoe._
maker himself, for a tenet. At; that moment,
Sunnuan, mho Was talking with .the chair
man, pretended not to .hattr, the .call. The
Alderman. repeated it, in a. louder tone, and
Sumtrnan, affecting,alittle petulance at the
interruption, testily answered, c,c,lron want a
toast, do you?
,ifere'ornie, ;May the trade of
Stafford be trampled; under foot all over the
Worldl'•; , The toast was quickly understood,
and duly, honored. At a far distance, we take
leave to make an application of Spam/Ws
sentiment to the shoe and boot trade of rhila
delphia. _ . . , • . •
_ . .;
l'enupylyanla,p-fillroa4 Terminus.`,
Vier 'The Pr - 4m] lf
ever tbero - wee_ a rabliat pl'raereeriteueim
6rfairale in re to • '
movement. New York - , Baltiniorke- and Boston
have never yet seen the necessity of ' their great
railroads terminating -on 'their river fronts ; and
for business tact and, intelligence on ouch things
they are fully equal-to oureelves. The penesyle
vania Railroad was originated, for the trade: A,
Philadelphia. Millions were subocribed by our
pity Government, and our citizens individually,
and it is a most suicidal relief fin , - our people to
permit the advantages we ought to derive from it
to be taken or diverted ,away
,from us. It is a
melancholy feet that, in spite of the Pennsylva.
nia Railroad, :one commerce has dWindled un
til we are rated as the fifth cemnierciar nity;
where we wore once the Snit. Our Jobbing
trade has declined as well. Large arid ex
pedsive ptorehonsco, built in anticipation --of
greatly increased trade, do not pay simple interest
on their cost; and-there is nothing but the extent
and excellence of cur manufactures and the coal ,
trade of -which we can boast ; The reasons. for
these Women-To, that oar railroads, in their great
'anxiety - to mike their stooks advance, have
ignored Philadelphia; nit were. n their great
efforts to get business from New York and Beaten,
and, after all;the eta , * of the Pannsylverida hall,
road has' declined nearly Ten dollars per Share: I
would'respeetfully ask whether the Pennsylvania
Railroad was made for the benefit of Philadelphia.'
or Philadelphia for that railroad?, If this enter
prise sufteeda of carrying • by steam the prodnete
of the West tree distant polnt_ on the Delaware,.
'whet will it avail our citizens ?, The property will
not be ours, and the railroad and afew commis.
etch' merchants Will ,haie alt - the benefit 'of
the - scheme, saving what is' realised by the
owners rind speculators in -the land at and
near 'the' contemplated ' terminus. It would
be a second - or, _lower •Riehm and—with this
exception,. that the property of the upper one
belongs to our own citizens, and is dug from the •
tell of our own State. Raving, made this expla
nation of my views, I come now to the practice.
bility of making thie road to Greenwich Point.. Te
begin at the beginning : Advantage is taken of the
idea that the heavy railroad trains through our
streets are unpopular. In some respects they are,
especially where they -are 'taken through' Third
street and by the Exchange, where the ground is
'always feccupled• by passenger railroad oars, om
nibusos, and crowds of men and women; but now,
as the market houses are to be taken down, with
good rails laid - dewiS in the centre of 'Mar
ket street, the trains with freight to the east
could be brought down - towards the river
front by horses, for the two miles diatanne eon
be gone over almost as soon as to go ,S1:07011
miles to Greenwich Point by steam, taking
into consideration the dahlia tri'oresslng the pro.
posed bridge'over the Schuylkill, Ao. This plan
would give Polo Market street, and, being in the
mitre of the street, would not interfere with its
business. When' the road ' reaches the Delaware
front, It may _diverge at Pont-r 'street, or any
street suitable for- the purpose, which is not
crowded always with vehicles. Bat a very little
expense by this plan will bo incurred, and we,
shall have the terminus of the road in the heart
of our oily, and its influence will be tilt all around
But take this terminus away from the city, and
there is not • oven a day laborer het wilt feel its
disastrous agents : the merchant, by the decline of
his business ; the manufacturer and mechanic
also ; the owner of-real estate; by the decreased
value of his property and his untenanted houses,
end perhaps -*maser): taxation. Before these
things are done, would it not be well for
the preeldent, and directors of the rail
road. to panic and reflect on the emseequen
oes, even to themselves ? Boger in pursuit 'of
outside Madness, that which is at home may be
greatly diminished. Aro they willing to take upon
themselves the responsibility of destroying the
prosperity of the oily they ought to love for the
Bike of doing that which is at least involved in
great doubt? If the Pennsylvania Railroad,
stead of building an Mace at immense post for the
transaction of a part of their buileesi,lird used
the money in the building of a Steamship' to 'go to
Liverpool _ln connection with 'their road,• they
Would have does a good thing for themoidient and
'our ohy. There is anothir plea of reaching the
Delaware with merchandise for the Rest ;.end that ,
Is, by unloading the freight at their depot at Pow
elton Into propellers ;suitable for, the purpose,
making wheivea • along the ,west bank of the
Schuylkill, sad deepening the river at that point.
A. barge With two hundred' and tone Of Coal
passed ;down the' Solthylkiit cabal h-few days
ne
'rae, 3 and even ''
larger' Vedieelif could be
need by the company, -had so 'arranged that
'they could carry ,to New,,Yark and Boston all
-the produce earning down the railroad and destined
for those cities. The property of the oompanyht
Powelton,eby thin - arrangement, world, be greatly
increased and: new lite infused into whit, bulletin ,
.„.
almost h. uniev this
planoe,(the' west
o f
`Schuylkill) '
of
the iond to GreenWieh' Point is to be done; how ,. -
riv river
fhb frcitne i
can - the' long trains of oars pass over Market,
Would not the immense travel .by, passenger retie
• Chestnut, and other tenets in West Philadelphia?
road over NorignVtittoo bridge ooateoz-
Nokias, TO_FQ.4II4.6I6I9MWITg.
Vorrespondenta
: for «l igs iirai"'"iiin4ligal-*
in mind the following raple: 3:
lteery eeraniiiiita4in taivatfiii4eaeraii*e4 : * thr
name of the *titer. /murder tti,i6llo.2llleOrreeinen . Is
the typography, hut ems aide of,theekeet aienld be
written upon. "-! c , -
We
aben be greatly °Willa to gentlemen InPenny' -
Tanta, and othillhalee, fcT ootatr , ll,w ejTioctito
current news .cf tlt9 tiny in tiler Partionialip,mittlare .
the Mamma ofthe OozpowoOgi country,
.91i 111 '71"
popilyeott o Miany information . that%title intirtai;,
ins tetinVeniral ' • - •
plated One at Chashiatetre l et be paritty.bripeded,r
:Would net all thsproperty of ; }Vast ' t P~iiladeltli;a'
and ktantuaito-esynothingof the eonitriboy,oryl . ;
bb - redneid People - - - wilknot rum 4,
gauntlet' of lootikarilies ; - "orOstring their% paths.
Then' the Prope4Ortheeity tit- the ,- Alinalionte,
the WrOlinds tlemeterY=ellWOidd s tioner More rt
less in then a , long:drtir: : bridge — oral.
the Schuylkill, interriPting - Very rnifirrally the
'navigation of the river, and injuring the . ,wharf
property : ' above ; -then the -,ioact
hat* through truck:fa:min-who.cannot, pied*
make any rule! of it, and whose people will have
to be alwayilif reit hooldente ; then through
Some of the driVearrii have lift to the
Point Ile*, alient sit Miles` frill' the irislitess of
the city, where It is 4pieled new buildings will
`grow up like mushreoam, and lots sell a' an ini•
manse advance. This eanaot-be; and a,drailfal
saorifice will be the result to tbe-aoMpanyt,' It
would take years to- build _up snob a and
our "citizens love their comfort, and health too,
moat to carry on imeiness 'so-"far from their
homes: If the' road mud gb to .the river, bir.
Wale's plan is decidedly the' best But let otr
business
,men and oltisens, :
`fhe question
carefully, and they mist - e6me to_ihe
that to take the brudnesaof oar great Peettlyivenia,
Railroad outside et the pity will be to destroy all
its usefulness - to Philadelphia, and cause a -very
great decline in our badness as wake a deprecia
tion of our property.
'fL - 'Tire Emtnia.
PhliadelPhlttOlfay 31; 1849:: .
A " - F :ii(Piatii." Qttestions. - "
(For Th2,Preps.l
I asst to, think lhst if, any "pelts question
was really ,settfegfAn ilde.„Mstratry, -ii Was this:
that. slaves were , property solely by virtue of
local State legislation." - -
Aview that, - .before the formation of the Con
etitution of the United States,-they were so bald,
itat all; fieearise'there - was 'then-no ether law or
Constitution under - Which' 'MO 6itird be 'held ;
and I know, also, that while aim hi west of
Congress on the subject, there are "very many eats
of the Legislatures in the slave 'States tinder
which they are boug h t and sold reripeate
..
„., .
as
property.—
_
- - - -
Bat of late I, hate , lteara_that,_ttJlaiteil are pro
perty ender the ConalittAtion":6lKiio',l:Ogg,Ta-..
nay intimates -sta*no.h In the fainoaif - Dred Scott
tleatelon. „
1 , 16 e, I erant - part, or some oite'else;ta enlighten *:
me a little if you Slane.; for the matter
clear to me in that paint. • •
' I have looked oareFully,over every neoliOn of the
Constitution for the purpose . of war taining,whioh ,
one it in that a ~,. statevrighta ntriot„eonetruoti
°alit". can use In support of thiarieyr doctrine, lint.l have India iii vain. -.- - -'
Those wile are fond of " ; United Oa* ItaFdre,
and Rifest ,Agents , lanct,`,,;perelyipreteetiee te.7, ; „
Ars," .1 am swans can alsrayefindloooried,Terga,
enough for theirrfeverkMprojeet *Abe
_Welfare clause of, (hellcat : allele ; Vat the De
OPeratio dootrine, 204, and, ?oath, niod:to ,
that this instrument shgeld be 04 4 . 01 17 Po. ' n B 4 l led - -
that powers not exprowelytheredn grantedrepre
sirved to the States or the'ps9,l o .!!..: -
t4P09113,01414,3k.#1017r1134.g is 4 1 '10 1 7, silik;lt
this new doe trims.: The_worda 1 ! slave_ and .‘ ala
irery". are nokto, fend is tie - instrtunent,.bn - t
the fact of ita existenapianndosibtedly recognieed-
Slaves are several, times alluded to, 0-/q never
property. For example, In art. 1, see. 2, ihey,are
aalled f'. other _persona'', : 4k the.appertionmewk of _
ispresentatioes and Aire:A.:tax*, art:l, ieo. -
9, where. the abolition of the slave trade hugcli-
Wed before 1808, they are milled ''persons, " .•-• •
lln :art.' 4, sea. .2;: page-a, -where !pnivislon,to
made for.reatoring fugitives, they are again palled- •
porsonse_t and, this chase has been. bold by • the
riroper tribunals =to apply. as , well to &Wending. -,
4pprentioes, whom no man erer dreamed of aping
property."- •
L These being the only_ allusions-made, inthe-
Constitution to &Aril or .devery i how comes
that met', WISS Slid . gieat men, *All persist 0, this
perveralon of tonne ?
2. If this Constitution be the "supreme, lew. of
the lanct,•anything lAA* ,ConotitetiOn.ooave, of: ,
the Stateeto :the oentrary .aottrithetatidhle ?- axe , n
itot slave* q Aid ~ "-prOPOtiy;". and 1, - -
ire-not Stiqe. iswi Ithlehfaeke.fillin tL pro •
. k lttrh . 2 411'
ens a on,..pses any arr _
((my under itsjustedietion, declaring that to, he,
1‘ prOperty",. which' the -.Constitution alwayaealle
4. 01liew canthe - United Stateti judges, tOiing -,
tMder this instionient,verrain from:deolarinc all ,
State 'Jaw& nneonstittitional which. change into
property" thal-whish. the Constitution l alwaye
calls-perseni?,:-;Again{
5. If slave' are "property," should not the owner
Of a fugitive eribmit to ',Jeri trial in •:his,"elaim,.
of Property" whenever the chattel is worth mere.;
than twenty dollars, as "per art. 7, of the amend:
ment of March 4th,4789? And
6. Do not our Southern friends live in houres'''
that are too " glassy" to warrant this throwing of
stones? If they persist in olaiining'ne a consti-.
tutional rerht the emaotment'of lairs to protect id—
the Territories, aa?'property" that "which' the
bonstitation.alwaya cane persons ;"' May not
others be indtirmi to 16r& mere 'eleeelyiate' the
matter,:and insist (as .they might do' without'
Straining the letter of the cenapact); that, so Sae as
the United States law& are concerned; slaves must
hereafter, be considered - "pareons," and not
?'property?" and -
7. VirOuld it not be'ilea for - all men,' North and,'
Smith, who olalin to be Democrats, and who love
,the Union, to. abandon this idle bickering, and
settle down at once to the only honest, equitable, .
Tiein'oeratio adjastmeot of* this question, which is
contained In Kansas-Nebraska bill and the
pineintiati platform, ar naderaMod bY all men 'in
the Campaign g 1 8 6 ., ”,
The true Demoeraiy, Mirth and South, Rest and
Meat, are united On' thie'linint, and. niverean tie ,
I coaxed or driven from it And no party,..Whether
it invoke Judicial, Congressional, or Exeoutive in- -
tervention for slavery, as do Mr. Buchanan end
his crew of office-holders, or whether it demand
'this intervention against it, as the Itepublioanslid
:in 1856, can ever - succeed to any great extent -
against
against the Union-loving friends of non-inter
,vention. If Charleston echoes' Cinoinnati, her no
minee will be eleoted: if not, he will never be ..
'President of the United States.
Chap 'Ws ''A-ddressi.
„
• Ma, Ramon Will you let me oallthe atten
tion of your readers to the faot that they willbave
the opportunity, to-morrow , (Thursday)_ evening,'
of hearing, at the Academy,o(lilisio, : lll.r. ()tiepin.
upon one of the grandest themes which ever ens-.
ployed the intellect of man? - I - have heard gen
tlemen say who lintened.to his former address, in,
our city, upon this alibied—Temperance—that
there were points in that addriss which excelled
anything they over listened to; and; keying
joyed. that pleasure myself, I can ,vOnoti for the
correctness of their judgment. I know that Mr.
Chapin has been requested to repeat, in bis coming
address, one or two of those magnificent passages;
and let me' Say- to; your readers who haire never
heard him., go on Thursday night', 'finsi, if •he
shalt 'repeat (as he has-been requested to 'do) his
beautiful apostrophe to - Water, - I believe they will
agree with me that never did the pencil of artist
draw so magnificent a picture as Chapin willpaint
for them by the magic spell of his eloquence.
.June let, 1859. -
Remarkable Freak, of Lightning.
(From the Itrhester llnton, May 80.)
On Friday 'afteimion, when the- thunder storm
prevailed,. the lightning struck the carpenter's shop
of EiWin Taylor, on • Water street, under rather
peculiar circumstances. A hole, nearly half a foot
In dianieter,- was made through the flat roof of the
building, and the splinters from the boards were
scattered in the room below. - A number of men
at work in the shop experienced,. rio eens.ation
when the lightning struck, and there are no other
traoes,of the fluid than the hole referred to in. the
roof. There are high chimneys: of.: iron rising
above the building, which ought to be prettygood
conductors. Why , - this thunderbolt should have
shunned them said struck the. hoof is more than
we can understand, and :how the. bolt found its
way to the earth after striking is no less a mys
tery
EBOAPE. —We received
Tuesday afternoeb partionlime-of.an escape from
09iiih, Walt tnitaordeuii. • , Abont 6P.M. on
O. Holden, of Winooski, and Mr.
Y ' etriiy, superintendent of bridges on the Vermont
Central-Railroad, were examining the under. tim
bers of the deck bridge stress the Wiwi:Oki, near
est the limekiln. A plank envshieb - Mr. Holden
stood broke under him,- and he.fell through, the
bridge.- As he fell he threw his an* across 'a
timber about five feet below, and hung suspended
some forty feet above the rooks and shellacs water.
Mr. Teeny was unable to raise him from his peril=
ous position. Two of Holden's men, who:were in
stantly at the spot, were unable or afraid to ren
der any assistants. Mr. Holderi then toll bfe
Tenny to send , for help r io,. ths.llase .kilns, se he
thought he could bold on. The distance - front the
bridge to the. kilns is nearly 'one, ltundisid.,tods;
hat Holden was - able to sustalif,ltheeelfltighat
frightful position, hinging liyliitirsati,Undlandi,
until help 'came...Then:lir: Tenny'and another
man placed themselves astride - of - the - Airiber and
oarefuilyseistng hold of Idea: . ip 3 ;hoti
an instant too aeon, for he 'svas ' sdibilit. exhaadad,
and was .tosible stand orkeolie . .when Wisuit - „ fr!•
.a platted safety. :Me roust .have sustained' isito..
Reifies stated a ye, for .icior". thin lett - faitintes.
Burlington Fray : Prep; 414 , :