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.325 , STREET.
A; CO.,
ratrowirsasAusp Joanna OP .
Dassi GOODS;
TWOWNII; GLOVES,
11143)%10, acparma,
inniitcOlumts; aa., ie. ftzara
~Nou Work Ora €6500b0 Jobbers.
• r , •.• - 1859
•• ; • if; HAT= NOW °PIN
-• F 0 A 1.4" E
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;• AND ELEGANT
./"‘RINTS. THI
_ . '
A`M.S:IT 1 1' T 4-$
volwinett totg>eu TO , OALt THE ATTINTIOBI
of the . , rtADI: The belt design/Ira and printers are
Is aged In ;iodising. thosiSJALIOO.IIO, and the great
anocess , whisk , han attanded the sale of our WASH=
PRINTS oda berolloirad:rig!), giving the W#IIIIIIITTA
,SUNTO"
ale OM*. an Wgii(iki SD ' PUT, this ITTLIB
liatrmovouid 1111141110100,31. won.. • •
Ni ihatl ' uß' thus Prlnta by ,the PAOHAGE or
Pt1c1;lni,0011C011 ,
iDE"'Vo.REBT.
& CO.,
8o mid 12. .01iAMBEREI OTREET,
WO* - - 3 NRW YOBK.
CANTCiNYMATTINGS.
• - -4tiST 111011TRD' AROMA LOT" OP'
iiii* x nec -23 o itT2l
N,T 0 N *14.71".T.N GS,
- opsugansG r .cry ' •
4.4 EXTRA, PARLOR."
44, , 54 eddll-4 RED 911IDIC.
44 did '9,114 fi!4. - WHYPi w MLNau G: 01
- DEERE - AND !ANDY - do.
r 4- 0_ R D'II =
BROTHER,
••••16: - _90 •dakwrittrir STREET.
inTS.63Ot ;- •
Oot.peek-Nes„,,
o 91.brespA0*ArrIENTI,
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aiatar,faipai,dtoi
.alet trapla ea liberal tom;
14. haaaitaliic44:o tie boot aid niaat di%
4 , 4 410 . - 10 2 441railikiArlitaarineata sot -boiltaroia
9, be 'bat - Yhtladilietta.' £ll good' add at Mom
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falpX,fot OE4 vie tutio kind.
': , ;','-ioi,tot.littnitiliiitil-050.0b5•
l i g p, OLP. ARATIOD. GENUINE
EiItaTIO . Ii77F7LICFAsIVA.TOR,
• 1611 MUM ONLY BY TUB
; jf,AbToioioiNll, PiTENTOS,
JOHN A. NII,;MPHEY & 001,
Mall
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,-- 9201EIZSTRITI . STEBET,
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.;-. ORESTNIETT STREET,
(Or . OSITA SAS ASIAIOUSS OS SINE ARTS),
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Netted* tor !Ming beivptarnitarc- Will be found to
lie efliteletellideteete fiCtelilseinp or petting down Oar•
tieti lad hlittligi as iiielittble arttole to celery Retie
lieePet"" r.."'
rptIIANV.II6 '3I.IIIIIpIeIt.VraRS,'WATER . COOL,
;NU . iny'elLT.llllB,4lkfiaparlor ; OERLDItIINI
:r:OAßlllAGiteily RATTAN and • complete
;_mescrtment cer
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ilatiroab Stork.
CITY PASSENGER
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Me gailya of the aarloila 'Pasainger 11allwaya . now
In 'operatlon'in *fa city and taw in amino of eon
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Ai these attsike are eat:generally bafc;re the Board
of,Brokers, we would Invite our frier* and the pabild
was +ebb to Leveed In these desirable securities, as well
as to - sehi Information respecting them, to give us en
early
WITHERS' & PETERSON.
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• ': No. 89 Sotth THS6O ST.
ROBERT SHOEMAKER
.N. N. opa. FOURTH AND 'MON STREETS,
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- •
W O'W: GS S
OUZELS IN=AHIIIOAN WiNnow . GLASS.
jip21:914 '
ommonnimpsna
CO/ - f
-EN.
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STATiONERY.
Tlra , ,9,tt pivar.ogEs or EVERY
gyp"lie ORMCIZB
,
7.014 :ESTNtril STREET;
Sri fl' Y
.OPPORITN TEN VANN HOLDUP..
__ ~t _~ y A~~ r
rpo . IiACILINISTEV -OR 'MANT7FAO
- OALIII—An- excellent fIT
Stllalltl6l6olNN,'av ten-bone c, shafting; en d
n
Gettiogildilt thd Goat•will sae 701:e at ttneinifldlnir d
tAtiftiestapyi la a minted sodeuellent Wilms stand:
• ," A. W. He BRAWN
26,00616 enVxvng !Welt:
ripFTER. - -260 bags prime ' l!aignayra in
sio.iCaa, pa We •• -"
' ' : ' .IAIOB"GRAHAM & 00.,
!...I.nne. 90 And 44 n*TIrIA Urea:
I ti.,431,550RA,5.:-42011, mg.; ' in, watts.
OR V* each, tor oslo - bilVEltitSfard, do"
lipr aa4 19 :' No3tt ' itmlaD
Carpal*.
FOR' SALE.
Drugs anV"Ebetnicalo.
enUemCn ,Surnie4ing Goobt.
G. P.'. E. C.
- • ivr 3EI XsT
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O'OLLARS.
SOS EMU BY ALL TUN
•- • ,
P.I:4I46IPASIA canarrsa ,
FURNISHING STORES
IN 1111
i E D S'T TEO .%
saylit. , •
G.' P. . C.
10 'A. ST IS
GO PURCHASE
ESHLEMAN'S CRAVATS
881 CHESTNUTNtrbet; below Seventh, '
JAYNE'S HALL.
ml7l-1m
R C. w,"Ax.,l3+; - )RST • & co.,
(Eow) IPae. 6 pnd 7 NORTH SIXTH STREET,
MANUFAOTURERS
SHIRTS, WELPPERS, DRESS STOOKS, ETO.
- • Dealero In ovary article relating to the
GENT'S E'IIIENISHING B I OI3INESS.
my7:3m
egobs.
431 11ItlitKETRiET. 431
Vie are offirini foi nate, .'
AT A SMALL lADVANON UPON 008 T,
A moat eilanaive and oomplate aaaortment or
RIBBONS of every denoription;
BONNET MATERIALS, in Silk and Crape,
FRENOIi and AMERICAN BLOWERS,
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Atom or .
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Ooznintibig stark possible variety In 'BONNETS,
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mum #0001 . 3, ♦nd TEISUSUINS.
MB and jag*. .
ROSENHEIM, BROOKS,,& 00.,
• , . 431 311.111L8T 'BMW,
1414-334, (11orsterlitio. 88 South Snood SO
prpnioian gotteci.
.1 ,- H. 110RENER di 00.,
op •
imams:
„• , ,
PROVISIONS,
16A,013142E8 of
' Pt - 10/Ord_ 'MEATS,
No. 11 N. WATER Pt" sod 014 960 N. !BUNT Et,
MiBsßll . -
1/ I POiefis LARD, lad 74
1 1 3 aaaartmlat Or
gtOVISIONO witoilly,
'sod BUW or our psis oaring; both - Inty sod Walltaffh
0,404!00760 ,
' BUYERS are partlealiely6litoi to,ool sad sundae
id WPROPOWAN IX)* STOW )
xtso
otoice logeOcka'o t t• • • '
emanrs„ Alsip 'AL/I,OK YEAS,
01 111191191 Y lIIIDORYAT/ON.
C,O,F F E E ,
WADI= AND
tr GROUND DAILY,
MAD! MOINE
"YOUNG AMERICA."
- OfiAELLES•SMITH,
149. 913 and 913 IfAIDIZT 13191131 T.
RAMS I HAMS I HAMS I
Primo sad auger•eare3 Huns,
• 10 DINTS PIN POUND.
AllO, new sapr•ear+Q Obwalden( ; -
AT COINTI3,PIat POUND,
CHARMS:
a1b1444 :/0 . ..C . d. 01004 416 IdAllkir, STRUT.
11160itterp attb 3rott.
pia atc•N.',BLo,olvls; . ecp:
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No. MO NORTH WATER STREET,
ASO
No. 208 NORTH DELAWARE AVENUE,
PHILADELPHIA,
0/111 :701 8•L1
AMBRIOiti FOUNDRY AND YORGN
KG IRON
- OF TBI roLLownto *UXOI, TI
OORNWALL, pONAOHMORE,
POOO, PIONIZB, '
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ALSO, COLD BLAST '
CHARCOAL, PIG -IRON..
FOR OAR-WHEEL PURPOSES.
BOILER AND WIRE BLOOMS,
BOILER AND PLUS IRON,
WATER & OAS, PIPES.
AMERICAN BLISTER STEEL, Ao., Ao.,
/OR BALI LOW, TO CLOSE A CONSIGNMENT.
500 WATER PIPES.
NINE PENT LONG AND
Ip'l2.l3ut ' TWENTY MOM DIAMETER.
137 Agents fin:Notion , ' Amboy 91 , re Bricks.
jillinbe anb Ohabes.
BLINDS AND SHADES.
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IS Till MOST EATEN/are BIANUTAOTURAII OT
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AND DEALER IN
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OP EVERY VARIETY.
PUEORASERS are Invited to the BAST emortment
lathe oity at the LOWEST prime.
STORE SEAM made and lettered„
I[1:1" REPAIRING promptly attended to.
marll4m
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81011 and BEAUTIFUL OTYLEO and FINISH.
SUN UMBRELLAS,
LIGHT, STRONG, AND EXQUISITELY MOUNTED
- FOB BALE, AT LOW MOEN,
. „ IT
WM. * A. DROWN & CO.,
• 246 :MARKET STREET.
riyB.lm - . .
'l 4 Ebina anti eitenoware.
1859 QIIF ? ENEIWARE. 1859
BOYD & STROUD,
XPIPORTEREI AND JOBBBBB,
Note now on bead a oomplote stook of
irDENOD AND ENGLISH
,•- 9IIINA, GLABSW.ARN,
AND QIIMigNSWARN,
- (At their_ old stood)
- No. 82 :NORTH 'FOVELTH STREET,
(Voir doors below bierobentel Hotel ) )
TO witch they Invite the attention of • •
WIIOLESALD #131 , 1118. te2l4he
ILLUMINA.TING, COAL OlL—Warranted
X equal to any for brilliant? , and &liability, and la
non-ex. Alw f li tn . . lB 6 nq
l if f il ft a l l ( 4 l. & ' HON,
- 108 South Wharves.
VOFFER.--300 bags Jamaica in store and
V for Ws by. JAIMIS GRAHAM & 00.,
Me. SS as 4 SS LITITIA Streit. ,
PIMADELPHIA. moriVAY. MAY 23. 1859.
New llnblitations
T H E
LATEST AND -BEST
Aooollfif OF
AUSTRIA AND COUNT BUOL, • , re
NAPOLEON LEI, of Prime. --
COUNT CAVOUR. of Fardinia.-,
BERLIN AND PRUSSIAN STATESMEN:
2TM ALPS. THIS .ADRIATIC.
THE BRITISH EMPIRE.
AMERICA, Its resources sad orpabilitlei.
Will be found in
APPLETON'S
NEW AMERICAN - OYOLOPEDIA.
JOIIPT BicFARLAN, Agont,V
AVOADI 710 TEL
G. W. FAIRt&AN, Canvnesing Agent,
iny2ll:-tf 20 North TNNTH B!reet
CHESS!!
THE EXPLOITS AND TRIUMPHS
IN EUROPE`
PAUL MORPUY,
TEIIO OHM OHAIIPIOIf
Including an historical account of Olubs,
cal Sketches of Famous Players, and Tarim informs
tiou and Aneodotes relating to the noble Guano!
Chess. By Paul Morphy's late Secretary. 1 volume,
lfinut. Cloth. 70 cent.,
[Extract from the Work
Ig Ohm may be a game. a piatime:a relaxation; but -
Chess has, at times, absorbed the faculties of the most
Intellectual of every 'clime.numhern among its'
amateurs" the 'pokiest names a- battle.fields and
thrones; It tells of warriors, poets, painters, sculptors,
statesmen, and divines; it possesses a language and ,a
literature of Its own; and It bee its temples on th,
°null, in the fortresti, and by the fireside. Paul tint.
phy has vanquished the Paladins of the New and Old
Worlds and vaulted into the very throne of Labour.
donne; and Philidor. As long as Chess shall last his
haute lln be a household wpcd, and .1:18 deeds beheld
in lasting memory.
CONTENTS:
11011,PHY 1 8 MST nADIES.
THN FIRST ASIESIOAN OHM 00NORESI.
MORPUY PREPARED TQ fi rA la FOR EUROPE
°HERS IN ENGLAND •
iibiormr IN ENOLANA
THE STAUNTON' NIPPUR
MOIMIT IN-WRANOE
THE OM DI LA REGENOR.
' ITZ
TSB BIATOW BETWEiII. ILIORPHY AND'HARII,
WORMY'S GREATEST BLINDEOLD , YEAT.
CONTINUATION OP THE MATCH WITH 114.11 R
7,
1110EPITV IN 1300IIITY,
MORPRY AND THE MIMI AMATEURS; \
MORPHY GETS BEATEN.
MORPRY AND ANDREPERN.
MORPRY AND MONOREDIRN. • " -
TEOPRIES
VALEDICTORY.
D. ArLET9N & 00., New York,
[Promr the London Time.] -
"Mn. Mogen?, run Oases tiLogsa.—Thli gentle
man arrived in , London a few days ago from Part, on
route for hi 4 native city, New Orleans, via Liverpool:
On Tuesday week be played of the London Club; Oorni •
hill i and in the evening at Herr Lowenthal'. new chess
club St. J'ames , a Hall. A match was heftily made up
-for Wednesday, and came oif at the London Olub—lifor.
phy contending blinitold. against eight members of the
club, eight games simultaneously. This remarkable
feat of genius he had before aimomplished twice in En=
rope, but the two eights of Birmingham and Palle were,.
both very inferior to the eight of the London Club who'
played -against Morphy on the present oocaeleri, and his
nun was proportionately increased in 4181rinity. Mot,
phy, in a- seporate room, began- his solitary "-task ,
by proclaiming, through lerr Lowenthal, that be' ,
opened with pawn two' in each, game.
in VI
crowd of 'tone spectators sad cheer, celebrities '
were present - Lowenthal proclaimed the players ,
moves aloud. as made, and Morphy loistantly milled ottk
his reply. To every two boards we. appointed • Pecra
tory, to take down the moves. . After six bouts , pliri
Mr. Alfred Jones and Mr. Mande were de'eated •, whilleo
of the remaining six, two at least had foxiest drawn,
games. At putt midnight the play was still proceeding¢
on three or four boards, and then, by consent, these let
games were dismissed as drawn, the contest having;
looted over seven boars. The match concluded by Moz..
phy being declared to have won two games and drawn .
sig. Mr, Morphy ocouldene this the *longboat match he I
ever played of this description. Throughout this long alt .t .
ties he never made one =Wake: never proclaimed up
impossible move, Cod never forgot the situation of the;
humblest pawn. Ti may be safely pronounced that II
greater mental fest whe ever aecompliehed by man,'l
Ti. APPLETON tr. Off have alert in Priv": ' ,
' A NEW AND THOROUGH TREATISE ON CHESS.; .
With Aocnrote Reports, and. he moot dittlitil Anglo/W-
M all the Great Games Of Pant Morphy,LaboUtelounirial-
Philidor. Demnappellee, Harrwlis, Andereson, Stt
Amant, ilbruurem and other Pinions Ployere. piputit
TAMINTE(AL, C haos Editor awl Analyst. . ,1, 'r
Extract from feint Murphy'. " Note hi the Reader"
"" Many friend', both dir Europe and 'America, ta r t
frequently. asked me to - arrange ;' si - collection irVin ;
Gameo, which they bare aim ed see eWeintt meat El 1
a kindly reception In= Chess Players gerrrally. - -1
I
eiontnutik ROM IL iliglilt, pt St . .4Welifel - MOE :
r ' • • . tart • • ~,
hy my.ltiind, El et Inerenthle 'Libido:plink doles with'
which this Volume hi enriched' ere SolelY due to hie
vrelLoarned reputation at an Analyst, sad Will imply
repay maul from every lover of our -noble Game.''
* .* *: * r . , .PAUL MORPIIY.
London, April 18, 1859. - ' , ~ - roy2l4lt
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MONDAY, MAY 23, 1859.
Letter frcim s 4 Touchstone: , -
Ioorreopendones of The Prescl
WARHINOTON, May 20, 1859.
The announcement is officially made this morn
ing that the President yesterday appointed Henry
frown, of Washington city, James R. Lamb
dirt, of Philadelphia, and John P. Refloat, Art
Commissioners under the not of- Congress passed
last session.
The position 'conferred upon these artists is of
the highest and most important character, when
viewed in reference to the duties in - vetted, and the •
Influence upon the taste, not only of the present)
but the future, whits - kit is in their power to eon
'fel They aro, as 'it were, made the guardians
end mentors of such American art as shall be paid
flout of the public Treasury . They are the di
rtt. tors of thti podgiest art, and the counsellors of
the people's artist's. They are "
not alone artists
hiving their - remitations at stake, but • they
,arik mow divested 'with the art-reputation of the
iihofenorintry: Ameriban Art is to speak to the
Atnerieen 'tpettAile: , thinagh the means of public
britigeoudidoiltidoisiary pictorial and soulptn- -
4einaratiOns,Ainder,the - advice, and by the dl.'
riOt ralitereienf these- gentlimit. - 'Public- taste,•
:alentatilfesta" and thfided , by etudi building's and
'lltiOoictions shall tipenk to the art and' artiste of
other oeinitricallizonilitheirtgood sense and ele
Vgted asPirations after the useful and this beautiful
iigibined With the dinird— , Whioll haunts the imagi
liistion and strengthen's the ' will of every grea
';!It ! de and -people—to itid[ividualiie the - nattona
4ndeed, tho position ponforrod on Messrs Brown,
tembdin, - and , irensett oinnot be overrated, any
Afore than ire can °Versate the good iefluence of
true art , upthn' a sensitive and progresalve people.
Art, so to, spoolt v isqiio dye of a , nation, and - as
billy as the eye in the' hamon bead reflects
still most °ldol:tautly illustrates the nobility, purity,
anitivatiorn and civilization of the soul of whiob
Ifs motions and 'glances are the marvellous results,'
ea Art dials-and reflects the glory, beauty, and
vilization . of the nation: ' I trust these . gentle-
en will ' profe worthy'of thoir elevation. do art
tilZthOk oro respeotheely in the front rink' of
• asit'irbh follow their ;ratio= otioolalitios: Pro-
.skionally theyiwe unexceptionable. As fearless
patrons and Judges they have to undergo the or,
deal, which surely is most severe. Any one who
/knows the difficulties •of being on a "hanging
• mmittae " of an art exhibitiOn may imagine
' • e crowding miseries which may fall to the lot of
• a art commissioners—if they are weak-minded—
lo , have the onerous duty of oombatting the ideas
D'• -the whole body of painters,' sculptors, and do
[,gners, and have, no doubt, to cancel the work of
'piths' of sleepless nights and daydreams
F ;ris the canvass or the clay of numerous artists, to
.loot One—or none, meyhap—as equal to the
eadard of national decoration which they have
permed. Bence the position of art commissioner
ens which , suggests a long line of tioubles as
ell at a- great altitude of distinotion; bat we
jatist remember that the higher the monument the
imager the shadow. -
'4rtiste, no lees than authors, are somewhat die-
*ribbed for their professional quarrels, and it
alght be suggested •that the appointment of
own,-Lambdin, and Roma would - give great
'Orepot to- the artists of the country, who boast
among their number such names as Peale, Sully,
ilburob, Lentae, Huntington, Durand, Rothermel,
lionntag, Harley,' Elliot, Blondell, Ehrimger,
park Mills, Begetter, Molts, Stone, Barbee, and
Many others, but it would seem that the appoint
ment has been made in oonforMity with some ex
pression,-of opinion on the part of the artists, I
am led'to thie oomalusion by.s. paragraph in the
memorial whileh emanated from the National Con
rail= of artists held in this city in Marsh, 1858,
and which natty be regarded as the parent of the
present Art commlselon.
.menioriallate urged• upon the Senate- and
Ileaser, of lepresentatives that the advanor
*apt
,ef ark: In --the , Baited - States would . be
"*SetAtturey - ranC_oempletely attained by the
tietabliadvmedt W'en Art Commission, composed
sitAlOrifiatfeitaildAsk: uststsrt , : sktiost of
American
. arfists. as competent to the office,
Who' Shall he - accepted as the exponents of
the authority 'and ittlictenge of Murton art,
Who shall be the channels for the distribution-of
all appropriations to be made by Congress for art
ptirreases, and who shall secure to artists an intelli
gent and, unbiased adjudication upon the designs
they may present for the embellishment of the
national buildings Such, in so many words, is
the 'origin and purpose of the Commission, and
from the portion I have italicised it is reasonable
to suppose that the - President - was guided in his
appointstente by " the united wine of American
artists." I sincerely trust it has been so. All
worshippers.of art must hope that the appoint-
Monts have been made more in accordance with
artist:le interests thanpolitleal influence::
Theartistsfaeleoted, so far as I' know, have the
fraternal confident° of the whole Samily. Henry
Kirke Brown is a well-known soulptor, who has
made an historic name in his art, if being the atm
easeful soulptor of men whose names tit , : nation
will not willingly let die will give him a claim to
that proud title. His statue of DeWitt Clinton
oonneots him with the great State of New York
through one of its most useful historic personages,
while his Washington statue gives him is national
importance in art. Brown le about forty-five
years old, was in early life a farm-boy, made a
first attermpta.tpaintin&about the age of twelve,
and being encouraged, the experlenoe of nature—
as in the ease of Morris Kitsoh the great German
artist, who was in early life a forester—found vont
in art under the friendly patronage of his mother.
At eighteen, Brown went to Boston, with the
Intention of being a portrait painter. He studied
for it, but the chance modelling of a lady's head
(who was the lady Brown) determined his mind
fortunately for sculpture.' Getting possessed with
this idea, and being possessed of nothing else, the
accomplishment of a visit to Italy was a thing not
easily to be made. To raise the funds he bi'mame
an engineer on a railroad in the State of Illinois,
where, however, he gained nothing and lost some
thing—his health. His mangy surmounted dis
ease and all other obstacles, and being aided by
friends—bless all such friends of students !-;.-he
wont to Italy, and remained for several years.
Having got hold of the manner of working them
out, be thought the best place for a man with
ideas was in his own country, so beak he came,
nettled in Brooklyn, and took hie rank. He is the
first sculptor who made a bronze statue in Ameri
ka. Re has o studio in this city now, and is
a gentleman of calm demeanor and exalted ideas,
personal and national.
• John F. Kensett is a landsottpe painter of very
eminent distinction, Ho is remarkable for hie
Ohoice of subjects as well as for his mode of hand
ling them. In mountain scenery, where we find
the crags 'mottled with the dews and sun-love of
centuries, sparsely mantled ' with fibrous vegeta
tion, looming up from brown pools or sheltering
brawny cascades, and before, atop, or about which
the rugged pine, wind-tossed and splintered, like
a faithful sentinel, stands—there we find Kensett
in his glory and almost without a rival. In the
wild Adirondack of New York he is at home. His
coloring, following the impressions received by his
eye, and in thorough accordance with such sub
soots, Is bold and forcible. His pictures are pecu
liarly national, in being unmistakable combina
tions of American mountains, ravines, rooks, trees,
and skies. -
so
Lambain's style and proolivities I am not
so well, indeed I must honestly say soarooly at all,
acquainted. He is a Philadelphian, however, and
in justice to him I beg of you, now or hereafter
to put. a postsoript to this, tolling mo all about him. ,
TOI7CUSTONE
A YOUNG MAN SHOT IN THE STREKT.—So
tween 11 and 12 o'clock on last Wednesday night
Mr. William Mahone. •with one or two friends,
was standing at the Telegraph House, Cincinnati,
when a Mr. Adams came In and asked Mahone to
sing. Mr. Mahonededined. Adams told Mahone
he could whip him. Mahone replied that ho
didn't want to have a fuss in the house, when
Adams told him to come outside, and went out the
door flourishing a cane. Mahone followed him,
and some words passed outside the door on the
pavement, when Adams was heard to exclaim,
" It's all right, John, shoot him—kill him !
show you whether I've got friends, or not." At
this juncture Sohn C. Clawson and his brother
Charles came around the corner, when John Claw
son fired a pistol pointed at Mahone, when the
latter fled to a drug store, exclaiming to several
persona who wore present, "Gentlemen, I'm
shot!"
Mahone was concluded to a sofa, with the blood
gushing out of his month. Ose of the persons
present interrogated Mahone as to who shot him,
when he replied, "John Clawson." Mr. Giffin
said, Did John Clawson sheet you? and he re
plied, " Yes, it was John Clawson " These were
about the last words he uttered. In ten minutes
after he entered the• drug-store the breath had
left his body. The parties concerned ran away,
but were arrested. They are all young men under
twenty-eight years of ago.
CONSOIHNOIL—About twelve years since,
Dr. Gregory, then living at Geneva, N. Y., lost a
purse containing $2OO, of which no traoo was ever
found until a few weeks since, when the Recorder
of Geneva advertised the money, stated that the
person who had found it had beoome religions, and
felt that he could no longer keep property which
did not honestly belong to him.
Letter from Pittsburg.
(Correspondence of The Press..l
PITTEIIiIIRO, May 18,1559,
In my last letter to The Press, I made a brief
allusion to the fact that the Post, of this city, had
rend all persons out of the Democratic party whe
sympathised -with the, Btate-Rights Demooraoy,
and but fOr lack of time I would else have given
you a few extracts from recent editorials of that
journal ai a sample of the gross inconsistencies
which the opponents of our Movement invariably
fall into. I trust it will net be too late to attend
to this very agreeable business at this time. , •
In his Issue of May 4th,-.the editor of the Post
gave his leaders -an excellent article, headed
Demooracy gone mad," in which be took eon•
sion to condemn, in nntneasnred torms, the ostra-.
,ciem of Hon. A. Douglas, by the State Central.
Committee of the Administration party in Illinois.
'rho argaidents of the address of that committee
' iwere Ault:tented upon in a very masterly, man
ner, and the position firmly established that no -
MemlniOrthe party was bound by its rules if they
fettered' ither his judgment or hie action. But I
will, give .the editor's own- language : "Thank
God, in this free country no rules of party organi
zation Mtn compel to act against their judg
ment and their cobsoience." , sr , st" "They
entrust the delegated poorer of representing their
opinions to those in ,whom they have confidence;
it they find that 'they have -been misrepresented,
they are compelled by no rule of party organiza
tion to sustain their agents, (or candidates, I pre
sume) in endeivorleg to effect that which they do
not desire to effeeted." * a P ar ty
'disoipline, when it attempts to control the
;tidgtnent stliV of boomer'
;tyrenhibil, and: Welk Silia have 'kaiak' etiontf
and-conscience --enough to• haVe any opinions' of
'their oun,..will never ; surrender them to the en-,
tire arid undisputed management of any delegated
'authority, bo it Convention or Caucus." w *
"The force of.party.diseipline can never compel
intelligent men -to act as they do pot think."
" No arbitrary diota: or those who may be placed
in the position of leaders, ban control , the honest
sentiments or actions pf the mass,",
" And now the minority, by an appeal, to notes
of - organization which are not infallible, even if
made for the general good, and riot for the interests
of a few, who would manage for their own.gain,
"attempt to read 'him (Judge Houglas) out of the
party. There is no poWer in the Hemostatic or- '
gam zation - which amid% this."
The,editor conoluffirthat "we must read each
men
,as Denbo into the party, not out of it."
These extracts do certainly contain remarkable
language, the sentiments of which no one can suc
cessfully controvert. , Behind just snob a position
have we entrenched ourselves. We bold that no'
rola of party organization.oan compel. Ps tAo
port the oandidates of a OonventloneDemoorate
only in name, which, has .entirely, subverted our
mcst sacred principles..
Six days afterwards, when the proceedings of the
State Central Committee were - published, along
with the address authorised by the committee, the
Pass devoted almost an entire column to show that
all he had said on the 4th was merely bosh, and
did not contain a ,word of truth. At least this is
the import of' the last artiole, for he says :- "When
Men, who think alike, and have certain great prin
ciples in common, wish' to carry eat their. princi
ples and their measures by united action, or
ganization and the adoption of some kind of ,
rules of action become - necessary to success.
Those who refuse to not-by these riles:have no
right to claim membership in the, organisation.
They are outsiders:" * * * "All who claim
to be Democrats," to., "must be willing to sub
mit • to the regulations of ,the party on all general
matters and abide by Its nominations regularly
made." - -
Bat it is unnecessary to multiply extracts.
Those I have already given are suffioient to, es
tabliih the puerile inconsistencies of this model
expounder of Demooracy, who one day says that
party rules are not infallible, that no' one is bound
to.submit to them, and that there is no
,power in
the Demooratio organisation which can read such
man as Mr. Douglas out of the party; and yet,
who within aik days, changes his tune, and. says
that the rules of party are not only necessary and
omnipotent; hut that allpinions claiming to be
members of the organisation must slavishly sub-'
mit to them,—and at the same time, with one fall
swoop of his mighty, pen, reads thousands of
honest and fearless men out of the par
ty. In reading, the btate-Rights Democracy
out of the organisation, he assumed a power,
Which six days before he averred did not belong
to tho party. I presume that the editor, whilst
floundering beyond party limits, has been. in
vested with this regal omnipotence, and is himself
determined to lissome the control of the'Demotra
tie organisation, regardless of the memoirs of the
put, and the hopes.of the future.
A certain elderly gentleman, who is rather
closely Identified with the poet office in this place,
returned from Washington city a few days since.
bitter in his denunoiation of President Buchanan.
It appears that the President still adheres to his
policy of neglecting his friends,' and appointing
his enemlelf to office, and . that the Maj m
roman
strated with him and insisted ,on having one of
his friends appointed.te a position in this ;viola
..Bliehanan...srodid. Apt. listen him, ond..the
Ooneectienois is a raPture 'belireet the 'two war-
tides. It is Impossible' for the American people
to continuo under the slavish rule of Mr.
The United S totes Oironi t Court Is still in session.
The case against antler county on - her railroad
bonds resulted in a verdiet for the • plaintiffs. A
similar ease against the city of Pittsburg, has
occupied the time of the -court for aevertedave,
but came to a conolusion this morning.. The
bonds in controversy were part of those given to
the Pittsburg and Steubenville, Chartiers Valley
end Allegheny Valley Railroads. The court
charged the jury that the city had no power to
make the subscription to the Allegheny Valley
Railroad, and that the plaintiffs could not ratio
vet- on the coupons of the 'first issue to the Pitts- -
burg and Steubenville Railroad, bemuse the
bonds in their possession bad not been assigned
to them in the manner provided by law. A non
suit was taken with regard to the Allegheny Val
ley bonds, and those of the first issue to the Pitts
burg and Steubenville road. Verdict for plain
tiffs for $2400. °chicks b Co., of Hamburg,
Germany, were plaintiffs.
The next case taken up was that of 0. W. How
ard vs. Crawford county,' for interest on about
$l2 000 worth of Pittsburg and Erie Railroad
bonds. On trial.
David B. Evans and Christian inoobl are to suffer
the penalty of death, for the murder of their wives,
next Friday. They are said to be reconciled to die.
An effort is being made to have Brans respited,
and it le reported here, this afternoon, that Gov.
Faker has consented to do so, if Judge McClure
will recommend the unfortunate man to mercy.
No Interest is felt in the matter by our citizens.
Yours,
Mr. Everett at Jamestown.
The Southern Literary Messenger for May con
tains an interesting account of a pilgrimage made
the previous month by sixteen ladies and gentle
men, including the Ron. Edward Everett, to the
ancient site of Jamestown, to plant ivy at the
base of tile ruins of that elderly settlement of this
now great Republic. As the pilgrims were about
to depart, Mr. Everett was addressed by one of
the party in terms of welcome, to which he replied
as follows:
I am extremely indebted to you, sir, and to
our kind friends, on whose behalf you have spoken,
for the obliging manner in which you have been
pleased to allude to my share in this simple act of
commemoration, and for the cordial welcome which
you have given me to this sacred spot. I feel
that any premeditated phrases of aoknowledgmont
would have marred the beautiful simplicity of the
oeoaeion, and I reinice that we are both here with
no other preparation than that of the sympathy
with which we have all united in this tribute of
respect to the noble fathers and mothers of Virgi
nia. It is indeed, sir, a hallowed spot. The vene
rable tower, beneath whose shadow we stand, and
whioh we have sought to adorn with Nature's dra
pery, though not coeval with the first attem. is at
settlement, is nevertheless—for this country—of
great antiquity, and it marks the- spot where the
first germs of this mighty Republic, now almost co
extensive with the continent, were planted in
1607, not as we have planted these roots of ivy—
, vot in the sunshine and the smile of Heaven,
Bat armed in whirlwinds end begirt with foes '
"The next attempts at settlement, I need not
tell you, were those made by the Pilgrim Fathers
at Plymouth, thirteen years, later,
and, in like
manner, amidst hardships never to be adequately
described; and it is indeed with heartfelt satis
faction that I, a dutiful son of New England, have
united with the fair daughter of Brandon; with
you, eons and daughters of Virginia; with our
friends from the Empire State, (Ur. Samuel G.
Ogden and family, of New York,) and the gentle
man from a foreign province, (Mr. Johnston, of
Halifax,) who has kindly joined no oa this occa
sion in paying this bumble tribute of respect to the
pioneers of North American civilization. What
memories come back to the mind-as we stand on
the spot where, two hundred and fifty-two years
ego, those thrilling HMOs of • our early history
began to be acted out; What solemn and tender
images crowd upon us, as the shadowy forms of the
chivalrous Smith; the friendly Powhatan, the gen
tle and compassionate Pocahontas, (whose name,
truly Christian before she was baptized, figures on
the little steamer that has just glanced over these
shining waters,) present themselves to the mind's
eye !
" Happily, sir, the ivy we have planted will long
survive us and adorn these venerable ruins many
years after we shall be laid in the duet, as low as
those whom we have now sought to honor. The
works of man pass with himself away, but Nature
and her lovely growths are perennial. 'These ever
green plants, in continuous reproduction, are de
manded front those which flourished two centuries
and a half ago; but the substantial brink walls of
the ancient church have ortimbled to the dust
never again to be raised ; the solid monuments in
yonder churchyard, which preserved for awhile
the memory of the good and bravo of other days,
are falling asunder; huge trees have pushed their
gnarled limbs through sepulchral marbles ; their
very fragments are hastening to decay; ettam
pawn! twine. But let us hope that, in genera
tions to come, the ivy which we have this day
committed to the genial earth will spread verdure
and beauty over the wall upon which it climbs;
yen,that in ages still distant, to the end of time,
an when tower and ivy shall alike have perished,
the groat republic, of which it is our privilege to
be the citizens, will stand unshaken upon the
form lotions of Jamestown and Plymouth.
"Permit me again, sir, and you, dear Virginian
friends, to express the oordialesatisfacition which. I
have felt in uniting with you on this pleasing
occasion, and to assure you that I cherish - in all
their force the emotions which warm your booms
on the venerated soil of Jamestown."
THE LARGEST MULE ever produced in the
world is now at Cincinnati.. It is a mare mule,
nineteen and a hair hands high, and weighs
eighteen hundred and thirtylve pounds. Thia
extraordinary animal is tho -property or Charles
Frost, of Wayne county, Indiana, recently pur
chased $lOO Leztratu, Rentuoky.
TWO CENTS.
THE 001DRTg.
sAtunDei's
(Reported for The Tress.] -
UNITED STATES- DOITEIOT 0017_,RT-41148
Caderafider...—cooperia4to schooner latiorgeWashing:
ton. A libel for possession. - Order of- Balm by consent
on two days notice. o f • .
Frederick Oliver, captain fthq.l ip
Ittobard Morse;
was charged with cruelly beating Jarboe Farrell, a sea
man on boar the lame. Ferrell testified the
16th of April, d
while at the wheel. steeri th at
ng 8 the
captain came up to him and Caked him Whet. he was
steeri that wa for. Witneas loOked at h'm. put did
not m n ik g e
a y
reply immediately: The captain then streak'
him three times with hie hasidiand kicked him in the,
groin, by which he had been ruptured •, end for that
reason had been refused el it Haman in' the United
States service.
On the dd of May he had been struck by the - captain
three or four times - One of the ueamen tillages) that
he paw the blows struck but not the itch given. - Judge
oadwahnier dew called the complainant np, and ad
dressed him to this effect: . - •
good fellow, yon have mistaken your action here ;
you have been badly advised, and it is your, misfartone.
This fe not e case of ovally in the'meining of the sot
of Oongrees. Mr. District Attorney, do you think it is T,
District Attorney. tin, sir, I do not - Think NO.
Complainant, I epnld not get into the navy, and I
don't know what to do. ,
Judge. Well. you ;Me • my goed fellow, iminebody has
advised you, and luisiadvised yon badly., Go to them
and they will tell you what to do. It ia not for me to
advise you, but I inicY say that you have_ a:Waken your
action; you can't proceed mainst the captain °Hoof- -
natty, you „understand. The punishment does not
amount to a crime. -
The counsel for the defendant here stated his client
denied the kicking.
Judge. It does not initrit - any Wert:nee/ If the man
tells the exact truth it don't bring the mum within the
act of Congress. The Mao Wheels advilie4l7 4,"
knerilttlltenten; and ithelthlattitertiiier.;v7, kot.
• Niel Pstrud—Juitice vs.
the Logan Land Association, et al. The smut deli
vered the following opinion
" And now, Stay SI, 1859,the canoe came on to -be
heard at this term. and wag
_argued by counsel ; , there
fore, upon consideration- thereof, it wail ordered, ad
judged, and decreed as follows, ; That under and by
virtue of the conatitution and by.lawa,_and by the
action and resolution of the' said association, thii share
holders of the said association are entitled of right to
hive the renittnlng forty-eight lots of ground, now
held by thirmsoclation, exposed to sale in: the inmate ,
thereby provided. And that, the managers of the said
association do, and shell•at the next midst each Inc.
ceeding monthly meeting of the association, sod so
often thereafter as there may be parehasers for the
' same, offer for sale to the' members of the , ismeisition`
the forty-eight lots remalning 'unsold of the twenty
twee released from the lien of the mortgage given by
Charles A Pulte to Mani D. Login, or so many there
tf,es there may be purobimers for, upon the - terms
heretofore agreed upon via: One-third of the pnr
ohise-thonay to be pald'in , aelt, or secured by a first
,mortgage uportthe land, and the balance, to be -paid
foiln shares of the small stock of the said association,
on which all the instalments - aril fully paid; said; stook
to be received at a valuetton,ot,one hundred and thlrtY
dollars per share; and turther&ore; that - neon a coot-
Vianee with the terms of mile, the proper Officers of the
said association shall and do sernate to the purchaser
a proper deed or deeds, in fee-simple, for the iota so
pumbseed »• ,
DYER AND , TERMINER—Judges Thompson
snit Ludlow.—The following _persons were arraigned
upon the charge of murder, and plead not entity:
John Sweeney, charged with killing 'John Sark, by
atriking him with a knife upon the left side of the ab•
domen, between the. tenth and eleventh ribs: Denial
Dougherty. Erg , represent, the defendant. - -
Samuel H. Cunningham. charged with killing James
Malrory, by sheeting him With a, 'revolver upon. the
'front part or the neck. Wm, D. Kelley and Qeorgg.A.
Cloffey.ltrere are counsel for the defendant.'
James Bonner end Sash Bonner were charged with"
homicide, in killing .Patrick. McGinn, by striking
a brick upon the head and face. iohnA.Goforth, ZEQ.,
wit defend *Mae parties.. - • .
William Murphy, charged erith killing Gto.ge Neal
by ettillivg him with a knife upon - the left aids of the'
chest, between the fifth and sixth ribs., Lewis 0. tlap.
Eddy, Esq will set se &masa fofthe aceizsed "
!Astrid attorney Mann skated fora mintinussiee of the
'case of Marshy until thefootiblobtaio tlikevideneseof
Dr. Strafford, sibitice of the peace in Guidon county,
who first viewed' the' body of, George. - Neel.eater the
mribler. , Officer Ashton wee then sworn, and testified
that Dr Strafford promised to come as s oon as he pos.
eibly.could j that he, will be a witoent in the amnia of
,New jersey for ;about two or three weeks. The ease
wak then continued over until the next' term of the
court. - •
Catharine Hollinger was arraigned, charted wits
murder, in killinr her httaband,./ohn - Hollinger, and
ploa&not gntitp. - „ . ,
The parties raided in West Philadelphia , and lived
unhappily, by roman, it is alleged, of her intempe
rance. The alleged killing toot place on the night of
the 28d of February last, at the resident* of the 6e. -
ceased, in Myrtle street. Mrs. Hellingerhad been . en:
itertaining some friends. and her _husband came home
in the midst of it. - A. quarrel arose,tand Mrs Hollins
'ger out her husband in the neck with a butcher knife,
causing loath in a few minutes. Mre , Hollinger lays
that it was accidental.
- • • • • .
'After Bre jurors had been selected from the regular
genet Wass exhausted by challenges, ands special
venire - wits directed to be drawn. The court then took
a rams, and on reaSeenchling In the afternoon the jury
was completed and the trial proceeded with. The fol
lowing evidence waft elicited : • - • • '
Dr. D. B. Drown, sworn—l _made a. post.stiortom
examloatton of the body of the deceased, on the 24th - of
February, 1859, neat . Rotten and Preston einem; he
died of hemorrhage, caused bra wound on left side of
the neck, about IX or IX inch In length, which Went
Into- the- *salty of -the - ,ehestl• (hill's ptodnowl )J the
.woned could have bean produced 'wait' this knife; thei
Wound irMi on the lower part'of the left side 'of the
neck; a good dealer forte would honeoeusary grew.;
'dude cook a wound. ' -
Cresarexamtned wound like this need have been
inflicted.byw man falling ,on womm who bald the
weapon In her hind i-the'direction of the wound wee
from above, Milometer W was near noon -when I 'get
LOAM, .
rworn.—l know the - defendant, Mn''.
Hollinger f I was at her bolus on the evening of . the
occurrence, *bout two boars ;,I went there with Mrs.
Sharp inn one wee there when I first went; met Mee.
H. on fbe road';- did sot take sapper them , Hollinger
Came home at a quarter before. 7 &deck !they sever
exchanged world while I was there ; drank liquor;
she brought Hunt of the parlor; she drank - -two' or
three times ; they came out and bid her good night ;
the liquor was rad ; I guess it was brandy.
Crms examined.—l lire with - Mr. Howell, in West
'Philadelphia; I went with Mrs. Sharp. to the hones of
the defendant; Mrs. 11. was eoming after me to' pond
the evening with her; she met Us; Mrs -Hollinger
gave me coffee; I draok'no liquor; .I never do' drink;
Mrs. Sharp did not drink ail the `time; Mrs. Iff; did;
no words passed between the defendant and.the de
ceased, but they were quite pleasant; H said be
bad bad biseupper; Mrs. IL was gill to pleasant while
we were there.
Matilda Sharp wee sworn and said:—Lcinlia 'Rieder
came to mg bonne two 'sake before -I went there that
evening; Par-Mellinger was not at borne until three
quarters of an hour after we came in; he wee rober, I
think) be ;make to Us all; he eat lathe mime room with
us all the time; the mon were alt In the room together;
it Wie ton Minntea to eight oleloek when we got home;
lam H. brought out some old Jamaica spirits; this wee
be'bre Mr. 11. came It we had none after he came in ;
we drank noon; ohs frequently went into the parlor;
mill say what she did there ; we went into the parlor
(no three women), leaving the men in the kitchen; we
eat there about fifteen manatee
Oross.examined —I lived in Ragtag*ld at the time;
the defendant was in a goodhumorat the house; shy
waslu agreeable is any dampen). Geoid be ; handed
the teapot out of the closet ; I told her not to get us
nipper; she said she knew her buinnese, in a geocl.liti,
meted manner; he asked if I had been to tea! I said
yes; then be said f , he would not have any supper in
this hou.e that night;" they were in a good humor
when we left; Mr. Mary% was there ell the time ; he
lived In - the house; and he must have beenthere at the
time of the &nominal= of the net; Mrs. Hollinger's
disposition appeared to be good always; It - wis a small
house they lived ; I took some brandy there and left
it in the house; I took thellquor in a quart flask.
Jacob Kritzer, sworn and testified—l• live' In the
Twentv-fourth ward ;.1 lire 300 feet east of Hollinger's
hones; the deceased was 82 or 83 years old; he was a
slim man, and followed droning; I had not seen -him
for a week before his, death ; was about half-past
Moe <Meek when I heard of the Weir I went Gnarl I
think Mande and Lloyd came to my house; I few the
corpse, and the prisoner; the - body was lylpg in_the
back room, between the stove and the stairs; she
at that time laying upon the body trying to. s•op the
blood ; she emelt of liquor; I Said. Kate, what's the
matter!" She said." I've killed John; "I wilted her
what she did with the weapon ; she said, it is In the
drawer;" I-pioled up a sheath. knife; she tildhlt Gee
the knife ; I examined It and sew no b ood upon - it; I
found this knife with bloodon it (knife produced). I
got this knife out of the dresser drawer; the drawer
was shut.' •
Orate-examined—She was en the-body; a camphor
bottle was near the Are place, empty; a pillow was
under hie beak bat not under hie feet; the Meath
knife was longer, sharper, and atainle*a.
Sergeant Sanders teetified—l took Mrs. Hollinger to
the elation house. *,
. ....
Omer-examioed.—The woman was standing by the
Voset, crying at the time; I spoke of-sending fora
physician; I saw a camphor bottle; She got down and
kilned and hugged the boly,• there was a good bit of
blood about her; the bank of her clothes was covered
with blood; hair all down ; I stayed three quarters of
an hour in the house when I went to arrest her ; I re
mained there, for she was very uneasy, and wanted ,to
wait for a dootor•, I told her „I would pick her no and
carry her away ; two Men were there, old man Marple
and another men I did not know t. she had nerdispoel
tion to run away ;,it occurred book of 4"ntige Kelley's,
about a square off ; I do not think she appeared to be
Jul:quer; she had a bridge onthe aide of her bead.
Jacob Kritzer recalled —I. saw hair on the floor ; it
was Wee hair; I found it lying under the pillow; I
saw ear-rugs in a comb ease ; Hollinger wamill un
dressed, but his under and over-shirt and drnweire ; be
had no boots on; hle clothes were on the settee; she
was dressed ; she wore hair sewed on braid - -
Sergeant Sanders recalled.—The esr=rings bad blood
on them; there woe blood on the • back part of her
clothes. _
The or:deuce here closed on behalf of the Common
wealth, sod Mr. Daniel Dougherty, who, with Mr.
Oharlee /tart. &enured for the defendant, said they had
no evidence to (Mi. They could make allegations, bat
they had no testimony, -,
whe jury, was then addressed by Messrs. Dougherty
and Hart on , behalf of the prisoner, and by District
Attorney Mann upon the part of the Commonwealth.
The arguments of onrineal =noted the entire after
noon. After a charge byllse Judge, the case was given
to the jury. and in lees titan half an hour they returned
to court with a verdict of manslaughter
The punishment for this offenet.in Imprisonment for
a term of from two to six years.
. . .
QUARTER. SESSIONS—Judge Thompaori.—
Alderman William ellen and Daniel Briceland were
called upon Saturday morning for sentence.
Judge Thompson said., in contenting Alderman Allen,
The only pain I feel in passing sentence upon you is
that yon are a commiosioned cheer of this Common
wealth. A man might, by a preview' life like yours,
have distimmished himself. - The difficulty which you
are now in results from your bad habits. _I wilt pass
sentence which will Vlndieete the law, _and will show
that officeholders may be imprisoned, if they trample
noon the rights of others. as well ea any common da
tum. I will sentence yenta nine mouths in the county
prison.
As to Daniel Briceland, he said, I have no feelings of
pain in contenting yen, as I believe you were the cause
of the commission of the wrong by Alderman Allen
Yon took the unfortunate man' in your charge, and
brought him to the of ice of the aldermen, I now p e n.
tents you to an hoprietnment of one year in the County
Prison.
John Bertley, wbo was convicted, on the 18th day of
May hat, of the larceny of .6 pair of boots, valued at
$2 80, was sentenced to an imprbionmtmt of two months
In the County Prison. - • •
The case of Henry J. Murray, the alleged defaulting
collector of outstanding tames, came ,up,uVet , mttt of
habeas eorpua The counsel for the defendant asked
that the bait required by the alderman should be se
duced. The ball milted was $6 3 000.
After bearing, the omit refused to reduce the amount
of ball. '
1301dR0N PLEss--Judge Allison.—The North
Pennmyivania Railroad re. Daniel Stone. Judge
eon delivered the following opinion:
The complainants charge that the defendant has
threatened to take up that pm !ion of their railroad
constructed open the line of the Germantown road,
from Proat to Second streets, and ask that he may be
restrained by . Injunction from so doing:
The defendant in his affidavit admits the truth of the
complaint ; tut sets up, by way of justification, that he
has contracted with the city of Philadelphia to build a.
mated upon Clarsuratorta rowl f betwogsl the polptade.
at ozwerOxoltaiworrmli[TA.'l't. - --
Conavonalente I hrte - reas sp. Idlai& - * - '
in mind the !aloe - vine rid. v
Every emnieunieethm mush b seponip - fbl
name of the writer. In 04eil - to ineurotoMioloiew in
the trPogrephy but - ene eh% of the - Ihent Amid be
written upon.
_
We dud** Ifreatir obliged to gentlemen! to peausy/
vents, androther Stita"..for coetribuHoem giving the.
current news of the (Iglu their pirtleeise.loeelittee,
the resource' oethe earreendleg °murky; theSacrecie
'of poinilation, or e y InfOrstiatiai that lint be tatereet- -
lag to the geoerel railer; •
ingested, and that its go delimit will be neosasary.to re
move the rail", Of isompthinants from the bed of said '
The snivels Inferred tole for the parpomm of WM/old
In Cohoelraink Meek, and to afford the iteessinydrahl
age andsewerage to that potation of the city, of Phil* ,
phia through whisk - - •
It willed be, neniaanr Iltdthfrinieleglitts geestion
raided by the bill and answer to inquire how far the
city of Philadelphia can, under the general implied'
Power - conferred farina nikunethateorporatioe
proceed to dlgtip.the publio streets and highwaysof
city, for the purpose of inuring the requisite louder•
ground dedusgs and sewersgS 10 demential to the rosy*.
Wean and health of over halt a million of people.. It, ,
PerhaPe. world not be dilleult to establish. this is a
pewee necessarily Implied In tiverMuraist of munioipal" ,
authority as broad u that saarearad bpthe sepses* '
Legislature epee the city of Philadelphia. _Put we are
saved thii stefeasity from the fact - of the 'motet ex- •
pram power to paean the welkin filiation intermit
which require its execution as a duty - charged nponatke- -
Councils of the City...
Germantown road, from - front 'limn to Cohetheink
creek; is within the units' - of the late dleiriot of the
Northern Liberian, and - from Cohabitant- ersek_to Be--
crud street, le embraced within the .bmindeudis 'of the
former district of KetriogMn: These distriete; 14 the
act of contolidation, havingnerged in the city of Phi
/Adelaide their rights and.powera vested at the male
time which clothed the new corporation' ith every "
privilege and - leoldent :hick belonged to like old, end ,
not affected by the legislation of that or any subsequent
time. An inquiry Into the ee Kneed priOr to the -
Consolidation of the city and dirtileti becomea,--there.
By the , set of AprillklB2s,ll Wag ; 'provided that it
should be laWful foitheconteration through whisk Co."
hock: ilk ereek should run or loud, Seinen a Culvert
along said creek,. if at any time thereafter they -should
deem itnecearary. Awl by the act of _February 201 k,
1851, - the Commissioners of Nenetngtme, the Northern
Liberties &lathe County of Philadelphis,anare author- ,
lard and required to pet slier contract a onlvart along•.
said meek: from Front street' to street - for %the
IMMO, Of draining off the water of and., creek, - ; audio
thattratatilliority was given to mitred stab : culvert,
r along any ttrlit or roadie% ont In the Distritithof Keti.
'listen or the Nertaishatlaberties And =by 'a further
actor •Aasembly, passed thiallth , of April„lll62, the •
right was given to contrast ; a ,second .or brans** -
v•wt ( which lee - part of , he present nadittaklitglinany
shwa 'imitable for thepurPon; tnswJtieauneras would
best secure the draining of thew/ter tithe *reek from ,
Sixth street to Front street.: , -•
A mere statement of then . Ninth' _
04 Stets
Legislative is all that is required, In - tinter to exhibit '•
the clearend undoubted .rigktof the silty tapirolieute
the nether einverting„Coloelimink "conk, alit le now
proposed ;hill nG done by the defewlentotating le the
agent of the city, unlees it am he madalto applir-thatl
his right has beet; fakes awayhythis same authority by
,which it was origthallygreeted. - thartomplahi. , ,
ants ny, has 'been done by tant act Of• Spill deb, 1852;
incorporating them with,pown. ha construct anilined,
°beer:Dieu at any point north of Wee Street,' in the '-
county of Philadelphia, and thence by the most expel .
timid and practicable mute; to linear thibereugh.of
Easton," km.
„Is tine aloha well-founded spa wan It • ,
be supported upon the basis upon which the complain
liners content to Mist It?. We think not, and that it
,conillets with one or two-wall settled- legal principles„ ,
which tie will state bristly. The - drat la, that where,
In a lithewirient act thane of a private torporsthin. it •
to Nought to, ceastrolthe sotheralrpii Went granted to 'a , ,
corporation,the intention of :the Legislature
ought' dis flatly to" appear; sink any ambignitYin - the
grant in be isonstmed agsinstitgritate; andlir War
of a public', eorporati n.• . • -- • •
Titus we find prineiple expounded in thel - Clem.
nesioners ye. Gas Company, 2lonee, 311.- lee-also the, •
case there cited: to also in the Trenton Water Coin.
piny, 6 Penne Law lour., 82, it le said that qinvate
corporations taketheir frunehmes 'subject:to the right' '
pf fridielduals and eoisronnitlet, and 'the MMus- yr& _
tutaption of lawhaalwaym sodnakaussoaditttshat, ad- -..
Tie 6 f
otnplaloschili thio cssi fireisi'prkrate-itOrdink
lion; and althonglavr vailtoad lc in aearhainannae s e, '
leghwayi which the public, have the right re enjoy, yet
, for all purposes of peowaterylahs advaistage; facia ,
ding th e the ownership or the read and all thatlielosge
it, it is strictly- *priviith•corporation. ~ Wishave-tions
the private lettersets 4 - Of ,the eortip'ainente..nrisied
agahut not merely the gainallorliipiled poinasof the '
city. bet ievalitat, elesi:and animas 'gnat, tn - which '
Nowell ite 'bade! of. ambiguity; Mal iralibleh• ,21e.
Wog Is left "to ImpliestOn; and thii -Mahn - lin
no other•firundation than the grant to nustrast a r lI '
way over end along - the street , * dispute. , It is north
be fdtgotten that !him power. spinally eoefertold Upon
the distriate of Kenton andaforthersildbertia*,ll6o44r
upon the stahateitnripealed; - when_thkanc' -
pirating , the.eomplainante was passedast,lghtis thei -
had, or are presumed token had. full and atophstkittee . ; '
and thereforfithaa the corporate frisatiskisifimrs- he;,: •
lipted by them; it wes,with knowledge; that
_meet of those Irenahlees would _be anNeht.,in saglkin
teruptlon - as' wort'd."lii necessary ,- hi the miliallia ''•-•
conetructiou of the culvert; along Ude Pestle aglider-4-
"
inantown road. , There is nothing ilionthitint 'in the
grant of, powers claimed by both lyeitereorlitalos.- ,
powers oonfetretail ii malsitantlal liesmoiryieitiantith - •
other, subject; to Inch rearolible_reittaing arta., ble
'temporarily neeniagy in order that that nitylie dem; .
for which the anthotitylsio clear and= e.Anditithis "-
the oomplainants suffer no greet's? ir Walk, the
public, who, at all times have the- right ton-freeand -
unobstructed peerage , alottg the - higlawarrof _the thy me ' :,
when suet, highways are for the time bent torsi fp; •
and the travel suspended, whilst newseary, mlinelswa
impromaents are In progress cd•cionstructlion.- .„.
The second principle upon whirl we nineiietielia ,
'lonia Nutt eliporatiorta pouanealystich pommies Mu - '•
specifically mated, or such- se:tire neemiadyte L ean,-
into effort th is powers expressly granted. Being
poll= -
timl Institution, it has no ether capacities this -
that are neesniry to ming into affeet the parp :enter
which it was established. Or; to lie thelangiage of
Judge Black es applicable to eximplalinints; in the Ciont
monwealth va. the. Marone; 2 CAM, 861, that
Company 1p authorised to do, by its set _or 'imamate.
Non, ft nity,do; beyond that its seta an illegal. A
deubtfulabarter,"” the Chief mattes. does not exis%
paean*, whatever- is diribtfril •lirdetddYelymetirdeise
„Iciest the ,Corporation. Keeping this prhirdple in
Iciest
we ilia to vaintoite *atter of the North Psen• -
splvants Railroad notainty for any sush great otower
as is claimed by them. There le no ,exclusinr die of
the streets of the city to be entreated from the letter
or evident intent of the law; cortatrir nOlangliate
that in terms ousts the juriadetton of the di v - for all
requisite municipal purposes, or that can bee construed
into a repeal in the anent laws utbor Wog the eat
rerting 'of Cohocksink Greek; and, thereof., nothing
that would justify us in granting our writ of Miami.
tion. - All that we can do is to see _ that the :commit*
franchises of the company fire not intenupted, longer
than is absolutely neMesary. -
GENERAL= NEW&
ACCIDENT AT MEN'S
-ZETEES3
EtraDINNATENEE MEN'S INNS BEOEE E. About
six o'clock last 'Friday. evening sixteen 'or the - '
workmen'employed in the hoOp skirt marrafaetory'
of Means. Piga di tiarhart, !got on the platform of
the elevator in an upper story of the American
,-
Express building at the earner of Jay and 13taple , : .
streets, New Yor k , with - the intention of deseende
log to the first floor. yAt•• this' ntontent;iliaz • +s..
ring breaking, in which - the 'rote wee - •=•‘.lt.
the platform of the elevator, they .came • • •
down through the - open imam, -to thole) •
veral of them receiving - severe
by the fall. • ' " '
Three of them, Merles noebnek, Willieni fwd,'
and another named -TAW were found to hare
broken their legs, and to. have been otherwise
severely Injured. Reel:lick was taken to the
hospital, and the others conveyed tolheir real- '
deuces. - • _•-. , •
A WHOLZ - FAMTGIi POISONED.—A poisoning
affair marred in West Whited, Conn en Than
-day last. A, gentleman anditia witi called upon
a Slimily by the name of Wakefield, and , staid to
let and in making up sebittlbiseralt,for the tea
t thin; by mistake arsenic,' vratrised - instead" of
cream of tartar. AU theofilailyrtogether ,with
the visitors, partook freely:of She hot bisoult, and
were poisoned. On Friday evening, they, Were. all
dangerously sick ; and whettiqf !any thettiwould
aurvive was uncertain.
A RELIC or OLDEN Tritaii.--AlinrioleMiliar:
rel is in the possession of Benson' Coe, of Vast
Hartford, Mass. It bears date 1610, sad is, there.
fora, two hundred and forty-nine - yeareold. It ist
known to have been used as- • vlnefer oriels for
over one hundred and eighty. years. The Calk IS
still sound, and some of-the hoops were on it be-'
fore the Revolutionary War. - Mr. Coe supposes
that his ancestors -brought It. from Holland at
the time of the earliest settlement in Hayashi:L
isette. • - -
osarrirstrart writirigfroui'llouston, Texas,
on the 2d instant.- - says that on summing up the
intelligence repaired from various eottntlee ' the
damage done to the growing Drop by the late fetid
.was not , iso great Is wart feared. With a good
MOOD from henceforth, - an • abundant yield rosy -
yet be realised. The spirits of the agrioulturiata,
AS as citizens generally, Beam buoyant. The
prospects of Texas were never brighter. The
whole State is full of persons seeking homes.
AN OLD COUPLE and their son, from Soho
.neotady, passed through Syracuse, New York, last
Friday, on their way to Ohio, where they intended
to purohasa land and settle permanently. They
had adopted the primitive style of travelling on.
(jot, because the old folks were afraid to trust
themselves on the ears or canal ! The old folks
hadseveral hundred dollars in cash, and raid they
averaged nearly thirty miles per day. They went
West by the turnpike.
WHAT Fon ?--A novel incident occurred
lately in Wall street. Of the large sum of 11;000,-
000 speoie shipped. a la'rge part was in gold cola,
and the agent of Meters. Rothschild scoured the
market for ten-dollar geld pieces. It Is usual to
ship twenty-dollar gold pieces when coin is want
ed, but in this instance the. house in question
would only take eagles. Neither half eagles or
dottble eagles would answer the purpose !—lnds
yendent.
IN excavating for laying the foundation for
the new wails to the penitentiary at Columbus,
Ohio, a deep trench was out directly through the
prison burying ground, and, consequently, many
coffins were • exhumed ; bat, in the majority of
mob eases, the inmates hid beet removed, and
naught was left but mouldering boards. - The
greater part of the burying grouted will be brought
within the walla of the addition to the Prison.-
THE PmaalK MONUMENT, at Plymouth,
Man, is progressing. nearly a thousand tons of
granite have been delivered upon the hill in the
vicinity of the proposed "Monument to the Fore
fathers ;" and the Messrs. Hall of that tows have
commenced laying them in form to constitute the
foundation to the lionuifient itself. The corner
stone, whiob is already out at the yard in Quincv,
will be laid on the let of August with appropriate
and imposing ceremonies.
Pr is asserted that a man's finger-nails grow
their complete length in four months and a half.
A man living seventy years renews his nails one
hundred and seventy times. Allowing each nail
tohe half an' bob long, he has grown seven feet
and nide Inches of finger-tail on oath finger, and
on fingers and thumbs an aggregated 77 feet and
6 inches.
FREAX-OF NATURE.—A calf from a cow be
longing to Captain John Cape, of this city, bears
the same mark upon its ears which bad been
branded upon its mother. We have ourselves
witnessed the phenomenon, and are assured that
a former calf from the same mother wee born
similarly marked.—St. Augustine (Florida) Ex
aminer. .
THUM Is A Hinman RAN in Galena, 111.,
who insists that every night, about 10 o'clock, a
ghost In woman's garb appears in his chamber,
looks at him with a stare that appals him, till he
terra in terror to his wife, who, it seems, cannot
see the apparition. lie bolts the doors sad fastens
his windows, but all is of no use, the intruder
comes. One of his old sweethearts, no doubt.
Tug" Bank of Phceniville, Pa., went into
operation last week. The notes of the new bank
are already in circulation. They are very neat
and lianecanely engraved.)