The press. (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1857-1880, May 19, 1859, Image 1

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-250,
arD ";,,eiobs'labbeto.
$25. r . !, X4RILEVST/FEAT., 3 25
- TATTLE' aa CO,
- irdienraita AND JOHN= Or
BiLS.O DE8313 • GOODS,
*ABBONKIII4IIIIIRIII3, GOVBEi)
Jae:,,, 'o2l-3m
pyrOciobellobberii.
thg-Voilifirecluittioeimi Batt eyes:
PRIM(
TRADE 18€59:.
SIAPPFIt, iteziutz,'sg'iravagjeNsoir;
AT aewap itst sof II:it:40400i of
14 1 1,190)1LIWE41. "UNTO, and -other
' ' ' ! :DRIBS GOODS;
,Toyidelithisttostion of the trade la hotted ,
=~Jb~VIESTICI'GOOI S 9,
4 °4_ .m m 4 ltarhali'Ofgautgailloodward Doesktes,
taws perigniftift4Witintlillatioano ittripar, mu
leffili4Tlo,oo-411*ie.i
OOKP ZS SILSZ TIN GIS—.I nit received
ALIV - ied tor tali c' • ." - - •
Tilli,lTlOn'or4putp. Etrrom i tir
11318010M' telebrAted Moth* aid Doe-
Tither 4iiiirobto topical of
gert — iteWoOtiociEjoi4iotelvimi tad tar salo'by
'2 " : l‘4-gr Wrf " -1411,9) ;'• 6 "
IFIRIELSIg MEETINGS FOR EXPORT.
&1111,17 E DRILLS;
1136. 1 'L &,, - LIGEWSHEITLNGI3,
11,e1AM N it
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t as 1.1t21274 s
ocal T.
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,fanto 41:14,,e1f10b0.
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80 'OOO - DOZEN -
4 2-a-A:g:4 — ::Y - '! > ,
,pii,..a.oc - ..01:0 SIOLTSIZ iiAtill/AOTIIIIIIRe. ' •
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isiintsruna ' , l44'43lLotra eitnivirro, *a.
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'-",i11:3[05.: Alr-EIX,OR & 00.,
- = ~8 Ninii*H' VilltD. STREET, -
-ArtatiWia ',
, - :-,. - PRITADDLPIILL
SPR,ING , TRADE.,
00.,
nut 28 NORTH VOURTH MINI%
• Jiffs jut °raid - their taunt
imposTATIONB
.11-Nai&IE.C'AN‘ D GICR M N
HOSIERY;
tilaVIS; AND 1311AL4WARES,
Oa E 111,66t10n at their qouiplete bad well
proeeed stook,
T 0
BOUTHEL I / 1 1 -4.10 80IITIM5TIERN
,
itIIEEETT,SEXTGN & SWEARINGEN
'Ass law opening it, Moir Store,
Etis.,4OO:MARIZE,T OTBRB.T,
, •.4111moloairth;North olds,
MANN/ail 441110STIONT OP
/X* ;NIT 0 STYLES
FANCY 'DUX GOODS,
• -•• oft,turti Q! ntrOXTAT/011
refoottiii, whioli they Mir for role to im,yorg from
111 yip ti Of the Maid Wed, Oh the omit liberal terms.
--farrilo anti ei)elnitale
obERT. rfSHOEMATcym
lc: CO..
M. 0(11t . , gOttfril AND ItAUE amino,
witouivizz D11110918T3,
t/OUNAONOSIERS ON PAINTS IN OIL,
- IMI 4 /thlal' 01_1416100 PLATE
D o r.. A s s
DIKALIU 'IktIOLIOAN:WItipOW:OL/k lll .
- ' -
Vargo:lW, set.
•
ISTYOIII3 and 1011811;
34 , 217113 iTILY - MOIMTIA.
-10 A riAtz'ke Love rxtuto,
DY
!!:..*M., A; DROWN-it Co.,
246,, - SAR.Kpr • B , I , IIEET.
'
itkii,stastra:—so barrela I'4* We by
Nog I sras6 49
wirthenoormessvoio. - • , „
)1"' boios Count
'Chow is Aim/ and ri.t , *de by
yllviaiF r, Ct AVM% tik. • ,
otrovtod 4oetabori Rant.
_ „
cnUetiten't IFuniiefjitt `':,~bbi:
P E C•
•
({ENT3' PATENT ENAMELLED
COLLARS.
103 BALA BY ALL VIZ
;I . l‘ •
X ) 21,X.ZT0X1 2 .41X.• 4:1161•72V3 , •
"FURNISHING STORES
'II•NITED , STATES.
,
R WALBORN & CO.,
IL
(NoW) Noll. 6 find T NORTH, SILTS - BUM;
MANUFACTIJEERS
DB STOOKS,
Deaden iniavery, irsitelerselatiog ickAlie;
GENT'S.
VirittOkEiVitli FcCio.Airarrizatiam
IPTAITI11IIL111:110 lITORN •
iferuir FEtouiviii earn
tissiOth stited;No. OHAIT/TIT
er
Wth* Weaklngton Iloaes.
WINCRIOTER give as Iteretofore, ill per
sonal Ampere - Won to Ake Coda/ n and bfanufaatoring
flopiranta.. Orders for Ms. tele ted style of Marts
and Collars fUled ad the shortest MON. Wbolesela
trade "applied oo Moral toms. , 3724-27
' !Provision ijonoes.
Hr HIOHNHER & CO.,
•
-WROLNALLI DISMISS
" PROVISIONS.
—And OTTASITISIkst
CHOICE i‘,4EATS.
No. LI N. Walla ISt., sod 514 and Ito N. Mtn at.
. •
. ,
-magi BIZ',-PORN, LARD, sad an lissorhsiont of
PROVISIONS ganerall.3s Inalading nems, , romatme,
_sad BIB?, of .onr own, both Ca* , and Wasters,
constantly . kand; *IWO giaranNad.
4317P1N1S atainitlesdarly invited to call and elands*
our Asa. - _ . , tedni.sm*
$6 METROPOLITAN TEA 8T0I1E."
TEASTEAS!' TEAS !
A choice isolation of
GREEN AND BLACK TE'AB,
OY BEIGENT IMPORTATION.
• AL9o,
._COFFEE.
DDAST 'D AND GROUND Pear,
mix 'Anson
"YOUNG ''AMERIOA."
CHARLES Skint,
24011: 919 ma 910 MARKET OTREET,
riAlvitSl HAMS I HAMS 1
Dziabs iad aust-catsl Dams,
10 OINII PER POUND.
Also,a4W emir-cured notodeia
• .AT 8 °INTO PER POUND.
"OHAALES SMITH,
NOON
N. 943 sad 916 KARIM NIREET, •
A ,EtiagrltO, 140' South FRONT Street,
'
'• Dais toe
.soo Wade Layer maiatae.
• 600 Bona. do.
260 halt boats ," do.
150 eats prime Currants
20 bp
o St rt- d Siba lAileeade.
oddamd
ael Almoner.
500 page* Waatdoron Morton" Claret.
, • - *sultso4e, Pie oellieesOorotale:
' beiszpritat limey:-
• Ai,.
7. =ll l ll9NPolto, Pepper. -•
_ i'prioeheone lop. Hoy Pam. oat
tecraistnp- :idaseca.
LOOK:ING GLASSES.
diow lusters the most exterudve and eleont swot
ineptof -
ut
'LOONING-GLASB3I3,- -
Peoderster every space and every position, and et the most
tn prioes
- -
LOOKING GLLEISZEI• • ,
Ia the moitielaboTatis rad the Most siiaplio fruit*.
LOOKING WAGON '
'Penmen In the best Isite;andt in the most enbetetithil
10411ING GLUM .
Parbithid by to, arbbuunitabbired by oureelyee oar
own *0014414mA.
- LOCUM , GUMS
Ia MAHOGANY and WALNUT frames AO Country
COM.
JAMES 13.. SOME k 00A,
816 . CHESTNUT' STREET,
arlat PRILADILPIUA,
Dlittbe ant( 64atree.
BLINDS AND SHADES.
B. J. WILLIAMS.
N 0.16 NORTH SIXTH STREET,
18 Tan MOST ItXTINBIVB hlial , l'ltlVAOTUßni 00
VENITIAN BLINDS
" 41.1 D DEALER IN
- WINDOW SHADES
`0! pi TART VAYNIETIr.
kw:minas aie invited to the BUT ueortment
In the eity at the LOWIST prime.
_ STOWS KUM mode and lettered.
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TRURSDAY, MAY 19, 1859
1-i'- 1 .1111.. Duns°it on the . War Question.
- , '[On . the second of May, Mr. • Duotasr.r,
Slhaimellor of the Exchequer and Ministerial
.liaxider of the English House of Oommons was
`elected Member for Buckinghamshire, forlbe
fli ; Xth time in succession. On this occasion
,hp:rntule‘a speech to his constituents, which is
' - ervery great interest on account of the fulness
.:With which it enunciates the views of the Go-
Verimient upon Foreign, politics and the nn
itintal frankness' of Its communication. We
subjoin all its leading passages.]--En.
TAD OISUB DEW.
•' 'There is no doubt • that the condition of Italy
lisle/Ito the present position of affairs. (Load
'Cheers.] With the oxoeption of that.. part,whieb
'belonged to Auatria, Italy was divided among a
'ritittabor of petty princes, whose adtainistration,
'generally speaking, was deplorable, and who per
spiraled in that administration because they knew
that from great reasons of State, Austria, in or
der- to preserve- order In the Peninsula, .would
alwaye interfere if there were any domestic in
mob-ordination or insurrection. Some years back
tenor these petty States, with admirable spirit,
rditermined to' emancipate itself from.tbis condi-
Jima. Sardinia, to her honor, laid 'seine founda.
lionatleastofpubiiofreedom. [gear, bear Sat-
Ainis showed on many ocoasioes that she was ani
`niatedhy a desire to raise herself in the respect
of - mankind, and to follow those intelligent prin.
'Apia Of government which are now generally so
'opted, [neat J But, unfortunately, the ambition
'of a Stateilaturally develops itself with its con
, *loneness of superior excellence; and, as Sardinia
felt her superiority to tbo other pettY States of
Italy whieli remained in their ineignifmant -posi
7tiort;ehe naturally felt that she -was more capa
ble of' governing Italy with, effect than her rivals.
nettdshe took that course which' clearly indicated
I t irraig r e r ,tc, occupy a more important position 'in
Daly than under treaties she is entitled to.'or at
dresent occupies . This places ;her, to a certain
egree, in rivalry.with Austria; but as it was int
:possible for Sardinia really to, compete In' military
strength with ono of the greatest 'owors of P,drop ),
rehe Toolced to the countenance "and support of an,
ally, who rivals in farce arenas and in .the valor
and skill , of his troops, anything which Austria
van produce. Yon see, therefore, that from
Tharivalries and jealousies of Prance and'Artatria
bow 'dangerous a condition of affairs has been
'bredght abent. At the beginning of this year the
Emperor of the French, by words with which yen
are 'familiar, publicly announced to Europe, that
the relations between Austria and France were no
longer strictly of au amicable character. It was
not diflieult to discover that the; Cause of that
;Ming misunderstanding between Vranee apd
Austria was the condition of Italy, which these
two great Powers viewed•from different , points,
and 'wits different purposes.
LORD 001 , 1LRY'S 1([811110Ii.
You all know that, under the - advice of the
Queen's ministers,' our ambassador at Paris bold s
confidential conversation with the Emperor of the
French, and made himself perfectly master, an he
believed—and I have no reason to think, from
.what has subsequently transpired, that there was
- any want of sincerity in what took place, or any
oonceaimeut—of the intentions of the Emperor.
He repaired - to London, he conferred with the
ministers here, and, with the sanction of Her Ma
jesty, ho went to Vienne, there to make -Himself
acquainted with the failings and views of the Em
perm of Austria, and by this means ultimately to
bring about an understanding upon the condition
of. Italy which would 'prevent war. The mission
of, Lord Cowley vas eminently successful—no, not
eminently, but - entirely suooessfal.'
TrtISTA PROPOSRB A CONOBSIN
ile returned to London, and gave us every eon.
eriotfon that we should obtain our object; but, be.
.fore he -could ranch. Paris, the minister .of the
Emperor of Russia, In consequence of - the state of
Eerope, had proposed that the affairs of Italy
hhonld be submitted to a Congress, and, therefore,
instead of a mediation by E ngland between Pranoe
arid Austria, a Congress of ,the five groat Powers
was proposed for the settlement of the question.
,The GovernMent,',without hesitation and Without
ken of Bute-;though not without long and' due
.deliberntion-Lfelt that if scheme of mediation
'WO played against the &shame of a Congress, the
probable end would be Abut nothing • would' be
done. . Wear. heard The 'only objeotion to the
lohlpoie Was that if a Congress of the five great
rowerltussla being olus-..enet, other 'sabjeets
timitthe.tonditiou of.ltabr might be brought be.,
Akreit rvki, recent treaties vrbigh resulted-from
the Russian war might havelmtnytirtroduowantr
.Bo,4ll[oond of effecting the eottlrment which we
;desired, instead of preventing war between Franco
•msd Attalla; wo might, have been involved in no
-gotiations and discussions' which would have been
either fruitless or prejediudel•
• now EECILAND ACCEPTED IT.
. . .
Therefore, it was only on four conditions that
we accepted the Congress. It was to be directed,
61f to the consideration of the condition of Italy,
it.was to obtain , the cremation by foreign troops
of the.petty States of Italy, it was to deliberate
on the reform ,of Italian institutions and on 'the
'amelioration of the condition •of the Italian pea.
nle, it was to secure means by which war between
Sardinia and Austria would be rendered less likely
'to occur, and to put an end to those treaties be.
Wean Anoxia and the quasi, independent &Meg
of Italy which were the mass for Austria always
entering into their territories when any attempt
was made by the people to ameliorate their con
dition.,
LOAD PALSIERSTON't3 OPINION.
. .
Rut Lord Palmerston says the Government bas
made two great mistakes. The first was the 1217.
derlableg bf the mediation between Prawns and
Austria without previously obtaining from Prance
and Austria a formal recognition of our capacity
=diatom
VINDICATION OP THE GOVERNMENT
-If you will give me your attention for a mo
ment, hope to show you that this charge has no
foundation.. Undoubtedly it would have been a
great advantage if, before we attempted to medi
ae between France and Austria, we could have
gotten some written instrument from theM, by
which we were empowered to mediate, and which
dhanotly laid before no the points in which we
were to mediate. But that is bogging the question
of the whole business. .* * sr When we
fret addressed ourselves to the Emperor of the
Freneh,lhough be professed himself anxious, and
T,selleve sincerely so, that alt them diffieolties
should be removed in an amicable manner, he
world not make any proposition to Austria, nor
would he empower us to make any proposition,
bemuse be believed that Austria would totally re.
,jest any Proposition which be might deem satis
factory, and thus he would be subjected to what he
won consider an insult. In the same way Aug
trit would make no proposition, would empower ns
to stake no proposition ; but the Emperor of the
French said: "Although I will make no pro
position, I will tell you what I think ought to
be One for Italy—what will satisfy my wishes--
and: if you think it reasonable, you may go to
Anemia and submit it to her, though I do not.
thitk that Austria will ever accede to it." By
tbit , means we were. made ,perfeotly acquainted
witl the views of the Emperor of the Frendh. ' Wo
Mho to Austria, and Austria behaved in what I
styhd, and think justly - styled, in the Ilonee of
Conmons, "a spirit of dignified conciliation."
fifes.] For, though the Emperor of the Prefab
belbeed that Austria would never agree to the
prormals which ho made with regard to 'Austria,
thomh we eXpeoted to moot with great difficulties,
andthough we did meet with great difficulties,
yet the ambassador of the Queen entirely sue
oeedal, and the Emperor of Austria did make all
•the onoessions we desired. [Cheers.] Than were
greluresnits. lint If we had asked Austria and
Presto before wo mediated to appoint us formal
ttiealtore, The only remit would have been that
we {meld' have done nothing at all; because
nattier . France nor Austria would have made any
propsltlon of their own,
crow non a USW Aar f
Ith said that it was unfortunate that before
Loni Cowley arrived at Paris, Russia should have
interlred with the proposition of a Congress. It
to set that this prevented peace, and that it was
the malt of a deep design on the parrot' Russia.
Well/gentlemen, experienoe teaohee me—and I
havehad a good dual of experieme—tint men,
howeper exalted their places, are not always so
protean' or so adroit as the world imagines thorn.
I do sot think that the conduct of Russia was the
Offspr i ng of any deep policy, or was prompted by
any Melt of finesse. [Cheers ] The feet is, I be
lievethe Emperor of the French was desirous of
peaoenrovlded he could obtain peace with honor,
provied ha could have it with a diplomatic
triulnh, and could have done something for the
Udine, which would have been In one way
a oink upon Austria, and in another would have
adder lustre to his own authority. And as he
had ri condderme that the mission of I fo rd Cowley
—or 'idler the visit I should call it, since it had
no Wel character—would be sucoossful, he
setelpon'the proposition which Russia made for
a far 1 netting of the groat Powers, knowing
that, a Congress were agreed to, it would be an
asseugage of great importance and weight, which
wordeprove his influence in Europe and which
wonldead to the results which ho desired. I oan
/Mooing for Dorms mouipg that proposition, be
onset is never agreeable toe Power of theltreat
est ran, to see the affairs of the world settled as
they mild have been, by England, France, and i
Anent. It was, of course, pleasing to the pride
of Ruda, and I have no doubt her proposal may
be accented for In that way. ,
THE ICOSSO-FRENCLI TRZATX. ' '
It amid have bein impossible for me to make
these hservationi a few days ago, because the
[ countri was informed on authority which, though
anonyrous, was of that bouncing character that
no antlered say "Ito" to it—that a secret treaty
bad bt Willed between France and 'Russia—
that th r dmalted eets were to ho for the destruc
tion of r maritime supremacy and for the parti
tion ofnrope. Of coarse, then, the observations
which ere mode would not have been listened
to ova upon those hustings, where I have always
been retired with so much indulgence. lacing'se
you no Vormation as to the quarter from which or
by whal unarm these enormous statements wore
Made. they have,
I believe, ruined many virtu
ous Wiles in this country i they have shaken
credit i every nation ; but this I can assure you,
that tit e is not the slighteettittle of foundation
for thee Eaten:lents. [Loud cheers ] There is no
treaty elating between France and Russia, there
is no sent 'treaty between Prance and Russia,
there Imo sweet convention existing between
France td Russia, [Loud cheers ] There is be
te/ten hhinie and. Russia what may be called an
engageoint, which they were not bound in any
Way to Ouanonleate to this country, but which
was communated to thie country voluntarily some
time ageby the French Minister for Foreign At
tain. [Caere]. It amounted simply to this—that,
44 QUO oil War betWeell.Franoo and Austria n Ramis
hould Resemble an army of observation Oa her
German frontier.. Russia has ae much right to
alterable an army Of observation on her German
`frontier Be England has to send, ae she is about to
send, einomanding fleet to ;the Mediterranean.
[pond cheers.] Stab may be, probably are. means
to maintain peace rather than make war. 'Kamera. j.
'lntl bare further to acquaint you• that we have
felt it our duty notonly to request and to reoelve
those communisation from the Governinents of
France and Ruble - , but we have gone even beyond
this, and hare asked the-Russian Government
what, perhaps, according to the strietness of diplo
matic etiquette, we were not jthified h 5 joking >
but whiob we naked in the confidence of a Power
that always aots.with confidence and straightfor
wardness towards her mites-we have asked the
Russian Government whether, in - ease• of. a-war
between Prance and Germany, they have entered
into any engagement to declare wars gainat Ger
many. And we hare received freer the Ruislan
Government the most explicit and moat ninequivo
osi declaration that no engagement of the kind
exist!, or ever has been asked. Bo much, then,
for the ;motet treaties, so much for the motet Oon
ventiona, so much for theaeoret engagements be.
tween Prance and Russia, directed only to one
object-:-the hnerillatloa, and,porhape the, dean's
floe, of England.
TUE DAMIBII-.81111170/1 TREATY
. .
- - .
You see, goptlemen, how necessary it is that's
country should not decide in heat and passion. ,
Why, the very saute day it was also announced,
on great authority, that there was a secret treaty,
between Denmark and Prance, with the same
purpose. Every one sees what the object-of that
was—that the whole Scandinavian navy should
probably be united to that of nasals and France,
in order to destroy the supremacy of England.
Welt we have made inquiries of the Court of Den
mark. She is our natural ally and friend; and I am
bound to say a Power which has on all occasions
of late exhibited the utmost friendliness and con
fidence towards England. And I have the very
best authority for thus publicly Stating that there
is not the shadow of a foundation for that state
ment teleersj; and that if—which Cod forbid,-we
ever have to call on our allies and friends to rally
round oar standard, and' upport the cause of free
dom, truth, and justice; I look with the utmost re
liance to the spirit of Scandinavia being enlisted
on our side. [Cheers' ,
trisar Mann run 11.171f011$ ?
But what was the origin of these enormous false
hoods? There was a party once which, we were
told, practiced enormous lying: ILaughter.]
believe it was a calming, -although the observa
tion was made by one of the members of, that
party, fd..laugh,J , But whether, as some say,
it was an attempt to create a, prejudice against
France and Russia-:-and that appears to me probe
bly Mei - deep a &skate, be truer,whother it was
a great stook jobbing mancenvre—and' for the
credit of human nature I trust there is no founda
tion for that suspicion --or whether it be, as I fear
is the natural and oorreot solution, that it was to
create at the• ruerneat of the general aloe/lon a
prejudice against her Majesty's miniaters—all
these conjectures I must leave for your - better
jedgmeat to determine. Possibly time may re
veal, the mystery. (Cheers J Certainly it was
very 'oottienient for gentlemen on the hustings to
abuse Lord Pdalmeshury, and eay—' , What supine
mon these are ! While they have been reposing
credulous confidence in the good intentions of
'Prance, and- in the aonelliation of • Austria,
all this time these acute judges of human con
duet were ignorant that a deep conspiracy bad ,
been long maturing for the abasement of English
power, perhaps for the destruotion of English in
dependence. for the partition °Marone, and the de
molition of the British navy ll' I believe this lan
guage has had some effect ; but; for tunately,we live
in an age when truth no longer is at the bottom of
a well—fa•laughl—ws can- soon, correct what is
false; -we can speedily promulgate what is.true.
What I haVe Stated to you to-day, Is " the truth of
these oircumstanoes ; and, therefore, itris not for
mo—ditEoult as is the position of public affairs,
dangerous ma may indeed it—td stand here
and denounce 'the Powers of Etiropei because
do-not think,,though war has. probably already
commenced, that England, or even liussla, ought
to forego her position as mediatoe. -I believe that'
we ought to beprepared 4 --whetlier our armies 'are ,
on the German frontier, or whether our fleets and
squadrons are careering in the Mediterranean or
the Adriatic, to watch events, to setae the layer
able opportunity whork we may terminate 'the
struggle, and obtain a settlement of Europe found,
ed upon justice, and upon those regulations whioh
may, permit of a permanent adjuetment. -
WILL ENGLAND HAVE TO FIGHT?
. . . .
Now; I may be' asked—and 'WI& a very fair
question—what is your (minion of the conflict that
has now begun—what will be its abet upon Eng
land, and what probability is there of her being
drawn Into its vortex? Gentlemen, my policy is,
I believe, the policy of every sound-headed man
in this country. The polies , of England is evi
dently one of peace. rehears j .Hor interference
in other States, in order to change their domestic
institutions, or to influence their internal affairs,
whatever may be he motives, is, rthinlc, Jarfuls=
'llya mistake. t But although the interest Mr well
_asthe_rtolloy of England Is pease, It_ of the 'n t-
Mostimportanee - thatahhationid be prepared for
war, reheersr It is our best 'seourity fot'our
tranquillity and forth& tranquillity of Europe that
Eogiand should show theta° is a Power which Can
assort her influence at 'a moment with effect,
Well, what is our present Condition in that re
spot? have ire bean naught napping? iI have
no whit now to claim any merit for her Majesty's
.Government to which they are not entitled. I
'am quite sure that, Whoever might have been the
Ministers of the Queen, their foreign polio' would
have been exactly the same .as ours, and that, as
regards their preparation - for eventual 'dangers
and duties, they would have'adopted the. same
course as we have done.
BNOLAND'S ZYTICIZNOT POP. WAR.
It is,lherefore. not in any boastful spirit, but
with, I hope; the becoming pride of an Englishman
speaking to Englishmen, that I tell you what is
our situation. You have in India 100,000 seasoned
and,vallant troops, snob as the world, probably,
never saw before—certainly equal to that army
which Wellington rendered immortal. [Cheers]
A peat portion of that force ought to quit India
for England. They are at our command ; and If
they some bare, it is not fromlhe necessity
of this oountry,h'ut because the happy course of,
affairs In India acrd the position of the Indian Go
vernment, make it desirable that they should re
turn home. Yon have lo England itself, at this
moment. 100,000 teen, not equal, perhaps, to those
who have been seasoned in the illuatrioni cam
paigns of India, but disciplined, and, I need
not add, brave soldiers, slime they are your
countrymen. [Cheers J I wee told by one
of .the honorable .gentlemen who preceded me
that nothing would satisfy him but that we should
have a powerful fleet in the Channel. - Yon will
have before six weeks have passed, not only a
Powerful fleet in the Channel, bet also a immortal
fleet in the Mediterranean. [Cheers ] What na-
Non in the world, then, can compete with Eng
land? For with all these, you have a condition
of , your finances which Is mod wholesome and
healthy; and these groat armaments, which will
never be exercised except for your defence, or for
the maintenance of your honor, and the vlndiea.
Eon of your absolute interests, will be supported
by a people lightly taxed, greatly prospering, and
whose heart and soul are with .the institutions of
their country. [Cheers ] Why, then, are - we to
be alarmed? Wiry ought we not rather to feel
that ours is the position to give temperate coun
sels, prepared as we shall be to support those coun
sels with that antbority which belongs to a coun
sellor who is known to bo strong. [Cheers.]
CONDITION OP OTHER COUNTRIES
lint Oat is the condition of otber oountries ? I
shall not single out for remark any particular
State, sovereign, king, emperor, or piominfon;
but we have seen something of European war on
a great scale within oar recent experience; end
let us look to the ways and means by which those
haughty princes, and their mighty armies; carry
on war. .Why, when the second campaign comes
the shoe always _pinches. [Hear J 1 cannot see
that there , is any 'continental Power whit% can
enter upon a third campaign [Cheers] 'klie g
very well it is, sometimes observed that at the
great Fiend' revelation Kr. Pitt said that France
was In 'snob a state of insolvency 'that she could
not hold out for two campaigns, and yet the war
lasted for, twenty five years. That is all very true,
but then great French revolutions do not happen
very frequently. Little Pretah revolutions may.
[Laughter and cheers.' The great Trench revo.
!Wien Is to =ohm what the siege of Troy was
to ancient history, and it is not going to be
repeated. We know very well that war, al
ways a very costly operation, lies 'immensely In
creased in its expenditure, from the circumstances
under which it Is now waged. Your armies are
larger, year munitions are =oh more extrava
gant, your artillery now casts as much se the whole
of your armaments in' old days, and the means of
decimation are much more complete. Well; whit is
the condition of Eogland ? The world bee been star
tled by an announcement made within these few
days that a great sovereign has gone down to his
Council end obtained a vote of twenty millions of
money to earry on the war. The world seemsfrigh t
cued at a monarch who eon raise twenty millioms---
the funds fall, and everybody thinks that even the
independence of England is threatened. What is
twenty millions of money by way of loan to carry
on a war ? It goes like water. [A Voice—" But
thou glad 000,000 I 'Why. 000,000 000, if owed
by an industrious and free people, is a fleabite.
'Laughter and cheers I. My friend acorns quite
frightened by oar national debt. r" No, no, "
.- and
laughter.] Let me tell you how England carries
0n.... war. An Emperor of the French, or of
/tussle, or of Austria, has a loan of twenty
millions—all to be spent in a year year; and allow
Me to reglad you that that is an
_experiment
which cannot be very often repeated. I A laugh ]
But what does the Queen of England do? She
goes down to her Parliament, and, with their
concurrence, by one single tax, and that not
heavily Imposed, can, in any emergency, raise
twenty millions per annum. [Cheers ] Why,
if the country were in danger, we could by the
aid of the income tax alone—and God forbid
that this should ever come to pass, or that I
should 'be the Chancellor of the Exchequer to
propose It, [laughter]—but by levying a Minnie
incomeil i tax of ton per cant., we couldby e
twenty millions a year. Not in lobes, not y
borrowing money, not even adding to' L o ft.
of my alarmed friend. [cheers and laughter rf;
but out of our annual revenue, and all this pot;:
grudgingly, but heartily given. And adding to
that sum derived from taxation, a loan of
£20,000,000 a year, if you want loans—for Eng
land could give the Queen a loan of £20,000,000
per annum for ten years running; if ' ne
cessary, if the honor of the country required
it; and at the end of that period the national
resources, instead of being exhausted, would not
really he found, considering the eireumstances
of the ease—that the freedom of, her people,
the independence of her realm, and the great.
nem , of her empire were at stake—to have been
seriously impaired by sock a contribution.
[Cheats.} ..
wnorc WILL THE WAIT INJURE?
'When I know those things, T am not intimidated.
by the leagues of kings and emperors. I know
well that if there is to be a war of nationalities, of
opinions and of raves-- , a war, of revolution and re•
oons tr notion, we shall weather the storm. r Mears.]
It wilt net be England that will so,ffer. It is
Europe that will be Nand, &rope that will be
Two UAW&
desolated, and -the very potentates wkosn pride,
and ambition, and lust. of, conquest are bringing
abent this perilous etag or affairs will And them
selves at the end in an idea*" Paaluoly to that
which they noveooonpy. • [Cheat%)
4113 coLorius
Gentlemen; Welesar a groat 40 9 1ot:tile Witiet.
of power of the importance, of.tusteining pertain,
barriers in Europe, and many ether • axioms; ali;of
*Wok to a 'pertain degree are thief and which
may for a eertain time continue to prevail,; :Tint
let me take this , opportunity of ,
imPresang upon
you that the day is coming, if it 'has not' already
come; when the ideation of the ballumeof Povier,
oannot be oofined to Europe alone.. BiliCa tho time'
when that dootrine obtained great communities
have risen, fp another ' hemisphere, who' will not
permit the balance `of power to , be limited to Eu
rope..., You have on the other side of _the Atlantic
vigorous and powerful oommunities, who will no
longer submit to your circumscribed theory of au
thority. The Australian colonies, though now 'in
their youth, but in. the youth of giants, hive
already, as it wore, thrown their Colossal shadow'
over Europe And it lo for old "Europe I lament
that she is eghaueting her energies and her re—
sources in these wars. .T. could wish that she would
rather
,prepare for that awful competition which
in coming times she mustenemulter. world ra
ther set France, and Germany,. and Weeds deve
lop their resourees, improie their agriculture, %-
areas° their population, and cultivate the arts of
lire; Baal and soientiftey instead of wasting their
strength frisking their stability, and sinking, when
the, era tc, which r. have referred . arrives;":4 goeir
own mismanagement and want of prendimee into an
inferior and szhautted position:,
- - .
AMBRIVAN nryevrarow... •
Remember always that England, though she is
bound to Barone by tradition,' thy affeotion, by
great similarity of habits, and all those ties w hich
Time atone een create and oomisorate, is not a mere
Power of the Old W o rld.' Her geographical peel-_
tion, her lava, her language and' relfgfon, - oonneot
her as much with the New World as with the Old.
And although she has °coupled_ not 'only an end,
nent, but, I am bold to say, the mast eminent po
sition among Enrol:limn - nations for , ages; still, if
ever Europe, by her shorbsightedness, falls:into
an inferior. And exhainted,state, for England there
will remain an Mristriaini future. grbiersTWe are
bound to the oornmnnities of - the New World, and
those groat States whi .our,own planting ; and _
colonizing energies have 'created, by ties and by in
terests which will sustain our power; and enable us
to play as greats, part in the times yet to come as'
wo do in these days, and as we, have done in the
past. [Otters-I And, therefore, now - that Eu
rope ia - on the eve of war, say it is :for. Ea
rope, not for England, that my heart sinks. And
this I hope, that it will be by the janentri of
England that the unhappy struggle - which hisinet
opened,' may be one of short, duration; -that it
may be limits& la its range, and local in its oha-,
ratter; and that after some brief enoonntere of arms
both France and Austria may feel that it Would.
be well. :by the influence of those who have not
boon seduced by their political passions, to termi
nate' the strife and secure at the same thus the
better government of Italy and the peace of the
world. [cheers) - .
PROVOSUD ,WISAWSVA.KEIEGT..
It was nlao said by . Lord Palmerston that the
Congress which was proposed in Hew of the meat-
Hon was alsoan error, beeaase Austria Would not
consent to that Congress except upon terma 'ebb*
were alike absurd arid- impossiblerthecterlas of
Austria being that she would , not agree to al/on.
grass unless before the business of it was dlimissed
the disarmament of the Powers should take place.
That, said •Lord Palmerston, Was a Condition ab
surd and impossible; and no wonder,,therefore, the
Congress * * * It is a feet that Ans.,
tria mad:3'lE a Condition to bk . . ausatlnklo, the
Congress that there should be previous diearme
ment -of the Powers., It 10 a feet thatthLtwins
Very mull objooted to. It, Is a fast that England
thought this on the' whole a tionditlon which was
practicable and ought to be recommended:,,lt is
a fact that Prance, which . first objected to ,it, at
length cordially :mooted it. It is a fact' that
eventually, through the lontiende' of Branca, Sar
dinia:, which had shows a great repugnance to •it,
unconditionally accepted it., [Cheeral. And just at
the moment when all parties had agreed to the,
Congress—just at the moment when all parties had
agreed that the first business of the Omagreat be.
fore it went Into the audition of - Italy; should he
the-settlement bf the terms linen which and the
appointment of the commiesionere by. whom the
general , disarmament was to take, piece, Austria
adopted that, I atilt think,' fatal mistake of Send.
ing the message to Sardinia which 'has lotto the
war that has since ensued. (Cheers j -
3fIN/B . 2WRIAL IN,PARErLii/RMT
'ilentlevian, I think I have answered the two—.
and thennly two--oharges that were urged against
the foreign policy of the Government by Lord
Palmerston. And. I would now. only °Mien* that
in a very short a new Parliament;will assent
ble., What may than occur we ehill-probably
know in due season. F A burgh.), Bat this I think
I can eay, although the genereleleetion has by
means - terminated, that her 'Majesty's Ministers
•will fled in the 'next Parliament a nonsiderable
aooesslon 'of strength, .10beerti and a. - laughl •
Thera wiit certainly be a compact and united par
ty in Parliament, animated by the same-spirit,
holding the sirawopinlone, and'aoknowledginic the
diseipline, of - enemy haying, I.hone, and asithink ,
events have proved„ some confidenee in , their
leaders. and in their numbers perhaps not inoon
siderably exceeding three hundred. And whether
these gentlemen sit behind,theAinister or before
him, depend aim It that is a; great fact for the
consideration dais oonotry: It will gyre strength
to the Throne, It will add authority to the councils
of the Grown, of whomsoever they may be formed,
it will inereamt the weight and maintain the elm
meter of Parifament,•and, at a Moment otdanger
like the present, It will. represent in a great de
gree tko united patriotism of the British peoples
[Obeers.] * 'a w * 'Wbatever may be the fate
of Government, / look, then, for this Parliament
to be an assembly whioh will obtain the oeufidenoe
of their country. I think it Will be formed of men
ansfOUS to do their' duty to England; and Ldo
most earnestly pray- they whatever may be the
oonsequenoe of their demslona upon the fate of
ministers, all they do, may be for.the honor of
their land, for the advantage of their sovereign,
and for the benefit of the world. !Load and con
tinued cheering.]
Becks Receiied.
The Iron Manufsoinrer's Guide to the Furna
ces, Forges, and Bolling Mills of the Hotted
States: By J. P. Lesley. With Maps and Plates.
Svc,. New York :J. Wiley.
Life of Torquato I Tasso. By J. H. Willem.
(11ousehold Library.) New YOrk : Delmer dc
Procter. Philadelphia Lippincott, 4 Co.
- Gerald Fitzgerald, " the Chevalier." By Chas.
Lever. New York : harper & Brothers. Phila
delphia,: Petersen.
The Romance of a Poor Tow Man. Trans.
laied from the 'Branch of Ootave Fenllet. New
York : RUM ,k Carleton. Philadelphia c Hazard
Brothers.
The Vagabond. By Adam Badeau. New York:
Rudd b Carleton. Philadelphia: Hazard
Brothers.
Tbo Casaique of Kim* a Colonial RI)1119,1)00.
By William Gilmore Sims. Illnatratod by Barley.
New York: J. S. Redfield. Philadelphia: Lip
pincott & Co.
Army Life on the Pacific, in 1858. By Lieut.
Lawrence Rip. New York: 3. B. Redfield. Phila
delphia : Lippincott A Co.
Mate to Hothekeepere, a complete Manual for
Hemmen. By the lath Henry William Herbert.
New York : A. oJiioore & Company. Philadel
phia: E. C, ,k J. Biddle.
Hours with myliipile. By Dirs. Lincoln Phelps.
New York : 0. Scribner.
Christian Households. By Site. Lincoln Phelps.
New York : C. Soribner.
Amer/out Farmer's New and Univereet:Hand
book. With nearly 400 engravings. Philadelphia :
Charles De/diver,
Mitchell's New Traveller's Onide Through the
United States and the °anodes. With maps.
Philadelphia: Charles Deinlver.
LiOyd's American Railroad Map of •the United
States.'
The Limits of Religious Thought Examined. By
Henry Longueville Manse, B. B. First Amerioan
from the third English edition, pith the Notes
translated. Boston: Gould & Lincoln. Philadel
phia: Smith, English, & Co.
Book-keeping, by Single and Double Entry.' By
L. B. Hanaford and S. N. Payson Boston :
Crosby, Nichols, Co. Philadelphia: Smith,
English, , 5 6 Co.
Proverbial and Moral Thoughts. By Charles
Henry Naryer. Briton; Mayhew B 'ker. Phi
ladelphia; Peteraona.
CrioketTlayers' Pocket Companion; Base Bail
Players' Companion. Same publishers.
The United States Sloop Portsmouth.
[for The Press.]
l'oreTsgoirra, N. R., May 17, 1859
The United States sloop Portsmouth, now nearly
ready for sea, at this station, will sail shortly for
the:coast of Afrioa or Mediterranean.
The following officers ere attaohed to the ship:
Commander, John• Calhoun; lieutenants, Robert
B. Riell, Thomas IL. Stevens, Edward Barrett,
Horace IQ. Grabb, Trevett Abbott ; purser, Soo.
A. Bates; assistant surgeon, 3. E. Semple; ma
rine offloar, John L. Broome; - master, W.. L.
Bradford.
Boatawain, J. Dean; gunner, W. M. Hamil
ton; carpenter, W. D. Tay ; sailmaker, Samuel
Tatim. •
. _
CANINE baGearrY.—The truth of the follow
ing loam° of the sagacity of a dog we oan'tniti
stentiato in every particular, and la, we think,
well worthy of notice. - A little daughter of one
of our prominent oilizene has a weil.mmanged
baby-house, upon which she bestows much oare,
tastefully arming the, various doll oeoupants
thereof In the Morning and divesting them of their
clothing at night; This praotioe she has followed
for some months. The pet dog of the family neually
oat by her at night end superintended the work of
Inswing the dolls for bed. One evening last week
the girl. was away to tea, and did not return in
semen to perform the parental duties to the babiee.
The dog awaited her arrival anal the dolls' hour ,
of retiring bad passed, and knowing that they
ought to be taken. earn of; carefully went to work
and undressed them, Eve in number, without in
juring the drones in the least. How be did ft we
know not, but suable the foot—Nantucket (Mass.)
inquirer.
Hum—James H. Johnson was bung on
Friday, the 13th bast., at W &Abington, Itappalian.
wok gouty, y 4., for thl um* cc 114 rico.
Noma IO coatiaspoimAts.
CormPondente for - cc Tius Passe 11- 141141 we beer
pLatairLyie
Every oonarouniostiOn mnit to — ioii . mlittqatlirths
name of the writer. In otttir to Wars oortooth*, fn
tiielypogrsoy, Ent *is Jplt6 of tit! 0/114t ik re
written upon: s -'
We
thelVe Meth' °WM to gentlemen In Penney] -
roofs, aneotherithetes; Cos- tiontrthationt stein the
!torrent news' o 3 tks !ley Intheir Ipealltiee e "
tte reouree' alto Oitiiiinding *onset% the leetesee
gt liotulitl9l2, oz. ini inAbza thd.wllll4*!alit'
tog to the gnaw render.
GENERAZ:'II4I I 9B.
Davin or - The - Newark (N. L)
.lifercisiy trays: Cu .Teesday of last , week, 'at his
atone house, on the",,Bloonstleld turnpi k e,- in the
Beneath ward, died William .Patterson,:aged4lo
yeari, a native of Boothsidl, , ina for thi last quar
ter of _satraps) , knowfv.by,old 'sad youngas the
" BlssmP Miser." Poryeava It hal heen the habit
of all panting his neglected indeitteeilitsa dwelling
to point out to - aoinpanlinsantrattsingers the reef
donee of the miser, and many ourlousinoldents are
mentioned - as having &sparred in hhiliffi. He died.
•as he had lived, talking of interest and gains and
surrounded? by„..nethingroonduclie te Comfort, ex.
crept snob things_as' had been ,faraished in his last
hours 6"37 kind nalitlitiere' 'Ka would haie'no
ter, though one Wu ilioortied . againstbie Wi d e who
was asked by the dying man how amok he was
'going:to 0 - barge - for his visit,- sayingAsi:would
rather spend the money for something elsC,..treither
would he have clergyman , sayingle„.-belleved
none of their doctrines. Ms belief wasps - alter:
After a certain =miser ,of yaws he "expected to
return to this world a Toning man, and hit amassed
his.nvoperty with a view to that 'event; • torpeeting
to receive ft, again, with inter,est, - when he rotaras.
Two nephe w s , Wit ;sield;''are'his heirsiant will
some in for a large "mils: It Is said•by -- mine that
he has a wife and child;•,whe were driven frosts Ms
presanoo years ago; and whom he would never con
sent to see..; The libusein.,whiolk he need, on the
east bank of the oanal l 'is a low, stone
and the furniture of hut - room onside(' of three
chairs and three (wheats. Qne of the ahairs'and one
of the chests
;n ide his liedsteac, and he " ay upon
theta without oovering, seldom undressing himself,
and was always seen - standing, sitting, or Wogs
with his hit on hisrbead. , -
,
NanitOW - EaO4,E `
= OW 'An '01 , 111508111 OP .
Laucanun.-4. man,iihesei hainesie . bslieved from
papers on hispereon, Vibe Louis Lame XV*, a
Ca*, iss found InTa pessage, , neei the , Tremont
House, Breton,' Mass:; •on Friday evening, Es an
unconscious condition %Prostrate ripen thergrotend.
He was taken to police station 2, , 3101011) the pity
physician Dr. Clarke,, administered-reedlosi re
medies, b y whioh the dangerous potion wel'eject.
ed from h is stomach, and his life thus mitred. Be
had taken an auntie and'a half of laudanum frons
a vial - whieh ' contained tweet:tau. - "It appears
that he is subjeot to a dittleulty of the throat, and
thatkelein'thelcabit. Of taking tcepro
cure eteep. s In this butanes, be took A dese which
would'have ended in a 'final sleep, had,not he been
discovered, - - -. • - -
Tax lizirran STATER AltatT.--Yort Ridgely,
Fort Randall, and Fart ' , Leavenworth, 'in, the de
pertment of the West': Port Clark, in the depart
ment of Texas ; - and - - Fort -Vancouver; in- the de
pertinent of Oregon,:., are - .designated for -- .Beld
artillery stations., Tim stager's - 44, Btab and
be dersiMined.bYjhetiOnnniuiders
of those dipertnients,zespeetlyelli; Thefellowing
named olleers'are appointed 301hit'desty of in
spectors of artillery': Brevet Colonel Jointilionme,
fourth artillery, department of the West ; Brevet
Lieutenant Colonel Gleorge - Nauman -third ar
tillery, department of California and „department
of Oregon ; Brevet Colonel Remy Brown, second
artillery, department of the Beat and department
of
Texas.
•
WEar POINT Mix,rrallY A.CAMMIY.—Tbe
lowing is a list of visiterieppointed to attend the
annual examination, - Jane-1; 1850 .110n., - Angus.
tine liaines, , ,of Id ins;, Col. John. T .Heard, of
Stareacttneette ;Col. Bahia Baker; of Connecticut ;
Gen. George E. Danforth, of New York; Geo. W.
Cage, of Pennsylvania; Captain Thomas J. Lee,
or Maryland ; Hen. ,John Rem., of North Carolina ;
Ebenezer Stearns, of Georgia; Cols John Johnston,
of Ohio; Mejqr William Beard: - of Dietitians ; L.
It. Page, 0f../diaelstippi ; John- B- Barnes, of
Alabama, ;, V. P. Van A ntwerp, of Io wa; =Cbarlee
Eldridge, of Wfsi3onsin ;Gen J.,Barraway Smith,
'of Florida ; Geri • E. B..Lciery, of - Minnesota;
Ethelbertßibben; of Oregon. • -
' Tann was n severe hail storm • on - Friday
last,•abinat trielve miles east. of Wheeling/ The
hall lay on the -gronnd,three or, innr inehes deep.
On some farms the ..lose was great.. Everything,
without A single exception, suffered' more of less.
The trees were oompletely robbed- of their fruit,
apples, ponchos, pears,- Taoism'. down even to
gooseberries and carrants,allAbauged places from
the branches to theground. Wheat, barley, oats,
and,Corn were completely 'riddle& end beaten into
the earth' Tries Idown down and branches out
off. ' The storm raged for ilfteen of twenty minutes
with unabated fury, end surpassed anything of the
kind ever before known. „ •
Ext.Losisto Ezegorrions.—There ; are now
two surveying or. exploring partbarempteyed by
the Federal Government, and about - taking the
field tinder the d! eotion Pf the Topographirlal Ba,
teen. The first le denetelled to explelse%the Rau
Jean river; in New 'Minion, trlinttory of the
Colorado of the West, and to dissever, if possible *
route between Santa re end Utah; in ilsexiebuitV
oft - n. ..The other party is charged with
an of ther:teltow Wenn and Missouri
rive vie. of- magnitude' and Importance,
*lto keep dm' enreditlonAn.lbts field for
at least eighteen months. , .
-A norann BonranCOVeltne—Nauther body
from among _the victims by the exp'osion `of the
steamer St. Nio bolas , on the Mississippi, bee been
recovered. 'His name is tatitterta, but .
- is said
he tree a widower, and wan returning front Wash
ington, D. C , , to visit - his children at Clinton, La.
He was conversing with the second clerk, Mr.
foian hour or so, early In the evening of
the disaster,' and stated that he was doorkeeper to
the gallery of- the' House ef Ittipresentatives. He
was a short men, with bleak -hair and.beard, and
possessed I k line address. -; _ _ , _
,
Tam "WEUTEMOTINTAINO Of Nevi Hampshire
have presented a magnieeont apnearanee of late.
For several *dayi within a week 'past the whole
range her , been distinctly visible, all 'glittering
'with snow, this presenting*, beautiful contrast to
the' fertile fielas, whieh, as far as the eye can
rat*, now appear dressed in the vernal 'leery. It
is quite unusual at this time of the year for the
fields to lie:Fo green, - or for ao mttok'snOw to be
uponthernountaine ; ' • -- ;
Air Acimolrivarmoi. —The Boston, (Masa.)
',Tournad says that Colonel Jesse seed, of Marah-
Bold; Mass., though eighty years old, has- just re
ceived a patent for the Invention of a new,pegging
machine. The, cotonere constructive ingenuity
has obtained for him sometwenty patents.
THE erttatrarstoir (S. C.) 'Mercury '" says that
several email Spanish mar steamers; suitable to
ohoal-water navigation, are cruising along the
banks and off the eastern coast of Cuba; looking
out for filibusters. Such as they may find in want
of pilots they will_ bo happy to show the way
to Cuba.
“44, VER' kwePkorAinaM'i gentian:tan in
Stockton, California, cowhided a clergyman for
reading thein.irriage termite for an eloped daugh
ter. She was joined in bonds, but her r/Mier was
put under them—to keep the peace. •
SLA.UORTERING OATTLi3.--rout COWS were
killed by the train, on the Pennsylvania road, com
ing west, on Satur,lay night. Two were killed at
Petersburg, and two at Tyrone. At the latter
plate the baggage Oar Will thrown from the track,
but the passengere alt esoaped without injury.
RUST IN ME Vir rust is said to
be seriously injuring the wheat in Saolk county,
Va., and one farmer in Isle of Wight county,
same State. allekes that his whole oron has been
ruined by it From some sections of North Caro
lina eimilar statements are received. '
PATarun - Mon PET, While shooting at Cbtek
ens ia his yard. in New York,'en Salarda7i lodged
a load of Shot in the groin of a little girl, named
Eliza Cullen, about six years of age, who was play
ing in the yard at the • time c Murphy is said to
have been intoxiosted.
GEOROE H. Plum, a machinist of Provi
dence, g 1., 'Age at work, on Saturday, repair
ing a cylinder head on board the steamer Perry,
was almost instantly killed by the falling of the
cylinder head upon his breast. The Iron weigted
nearly 1,000 founds.
Frew MEN, at the Middleboro' steam tarn,
.141aaa , make 90,000 spools a day, from small white
birch poles, for which the company pay one cent
for eight feet.
EXTENMVE PREPARATIONS are being made to
work the gold diggings in Plymouth, Vt.
grand Encampment of the Sons of Malta
at 1111nnettaha Falb;
(prom the Madison (WI reorient bemeerat of Mayl2 I
Wo are extremely gratified to learn that the
officers of the Grand Consistory S. of M have
selected a spot in .the Northwest, Where delega-
Sone from all parts of the United States, Canada,
Mexico, and Europe will meet about the middle
of July, to arrange the preliminaries for "The
Expedition." The place chosen Is on a plain ad
joining the Falls of Minnehaha, in Minnesota,
rendered classio and •poetical. by the genius of
Longfellow, a bright and - shining light of the
Order.
Delegations from the East will atop over one day
in this city, as the second place for a general
meeting will be selected by the masses of the
order, and the great reputation of this city, its
groves and lakes, have commended it to the
brethren as a suitable place for tho subsequent
convention. We have bad a conversation with a
high °Meer in the Grand Consistory, lobo showed
na letters from Longfellow, James Gordon Bennett,
Gov. Wise, Wm. Walker of illibnater ' notoriety,
Forney, of Philadelphia, and a distinguished
Vrenohman, now in- this country and traveling
incognito, secretly representing the interests of
Louis Napoleon—all proposing to be present on
the occasion. Excursion tickets will ho issued by
the various railroads to members of the order only,
,and their ladies, who, during The convention will
have an ormortunity to witness the beautiful
scenery of Minnesota
Wan SEWESPEARS A.BErrwas ?—Gossip
ping old. Aubrey relates the Stratford tradition
that Shakspeare was bred a butoher, and that
whenever he killed a prime calf (pity that Aubrey
did not live in the days of the young butcher!)
he prefaced the tot with a tragic speech in high
style. Our young friend Taurus, who is studying
butchering and. Shakespeare at , the same time,
has hit on a convincing proof that Anbrey was
right. Rushing into our office with his face florid
with eicitement, beef, and XXX, a butoher knife
between his teeth, the steel dangling around his
knees, and tripping him up at every step, a guar
ter. of lamb snatched from the bleak in the ex
citement of the moment grasped in one hand,
and an open Shakspeare in the other, he franti
cally pointed with the quarter - of lamb to the
open page. There we read, Hamlet, soil, some 5 :
Taurus gazed with eager anticipation on our im
movable countenance for some time, then murmur
ed softly' 4 '.out of joint { ' several times; winding up
'with the dreamy remark, !, Sand a sirloin of beef,"
after which he wiped his perspiring forehead with
the flesh of the juvenile sheep and subsided into a
chair.'.•The quotations brought forward by Lord
Campbell are not so convincing as 'this. Shak
spears was no lawyer's clerk; he was a butcher's
apprentice. Most Shalteerian 'actors believe in
this theory, and testify their respect for,.it by
butchering 4* partil , --clfvertcpa .Tl:era/4,