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- •
lutl7::f4:,w
tel .V.ll D
•
•
. pump BILKS, 80114417NT0,
41*11011‘ plat •
-000Airsie 1)81'613E6,
£HLU eriauy sioreED.
E3cTRE 9= & TAA.N . Dy, - LL,
•
- ,
IoSON'S
10114.,.., -.--,F14 isrgEßTp
' '...;14-.)32.-'-71'11)14T4'1,r8iiTnets. toilegilli
i!,41,,e-iickoPe_ulD!! ii ?" - - tettea-11M! ' r _ •
1 , 41 , 1*-" - AND"I7 ~.
~..:,.:::
~
, : I ~,--"'-'•,;..., ;"; ,-,',::::,' iMINci,P7
--' 1-- 'i ,D*18,5141, , • ,= -
'!•--,liiiing8^ - - '''- ' iskioilt.o.--' - -
. 4,„ ,'••=,-' it spRIN ,
„.,
,-,- ';: , - ,-, -.19a -I ,_, ~,,, •
„-, 0 -,' N,. 5.,.,
. •, '',': , i;-',1, - ,..1t,i; , , P' ~,,„-,,,,,d ZSPHYR ity
' ND OUrit .
1 :iii1,34.7)14 46, =RU1RT11 A
1 ,„f*.iil:2l3f4- '''.
0, - irmisai; NOTICE! I I • ,
Y- k- ' 91419it •
-- Tata "DAY
11111DOWAhAtiSkAND-cosANDILY , A 0 4 XIDS
z. , . - -Vak - uomoya)latiorEgs!.. - , -
;AND'INJAYNND;
1111 COPCT6 - 40rTOO'Bitism:' •
''Alllo44.o4l7_§turs AND.,DR2BO DODDS.
•irpAlSPANDinestuoukstalp ODAI4I ANAWLSiae.
:,:alleil - ,OWN-1•,X , 1f.{. ~- ” U .11 , 11515)
8IONTa,&1111?4010 GA3DIOI.
$Ol - 4.II,E,'NQW - 1859
-1! W4,6l.:Ottxvd- pu#,-spoisc**
;14 L Ain
;;
attention Olt•.
1 ;•,:„•(,- - ,„-41,o14 . ;,liEsti. AND WINITNEN
si- 'l - Arftooi o D & CO
gnEeltror otritt.
H. ILICELENAR _
t• • :. •. ,-4
4 waqiaCsAiai mum
4 ,
tittol:oE MEATS;
11,..1114; WAT Pig' 105 NM and 058 N. 7/11,01 T Bt.
.
•
11411691111011'i - tORKEPARD,•••ad assortment of
IXoVOlO l VeDin gl ij hi r
obalQIC IMMO, TONGUES,
111A,NW or: ' Oil k 4 : 40 01'; # 4 4t , 'W"tan4
- , 1 4, 0 4 4 Y Y it*'; , ,
V 9414101417 intitta val and allitnthe
1 • •-q t.b2a.6ra*
:I,7II4I4DWAND - SHADES.
r '
,WILLIAMS,
04:itzforrn gx.rrn 'STREET,
ys;lllx:l4ovr%xxisinsivis ifitiiriAcToure Of
lit:i4tkiNi•r - BIANDS
-.k,34,11D-DIALIER
0* 311,11)ES
;ctir !t i lt T Y
1 1 13)kiiiigif ire fertlieni‘ ale BUT amotuont
tkY WitLOYgAffiofi tterid,
fto4ol4.lOlif (co At ati le
W-r-_,4 111. 0 1414 4 PrFfPVTltteollot
I , 4oW l * 9 tcir 14, '4
Artutlit'AND
talc '
Al r ,ta ktge -- '
0. 0 9 ktusaqusb.l6 f fore end for sowl9
RO wtar,.-AfffaVitfllEß, - 4,' 00
Wuni WXI4-11VES.
rilltOrOjt- - 01.1426,ca5e0 Apt Andlay lor,
1 4 111 lai 4ti 1340111 U;
.7 TIM S3,O4ND skeet
___
~~pi~ari"~joli~ei:
. -
, • .
cr • .
..
• 4 : i , ,:. •-, 9'4 l il i,;I ' 4 ll 4', . - 1 * rp. fl;; -;,. 4_ , , f 4• '
'• i% , ~:- t A lf t f l ,” , Y.., , -..1 -? ~ '... 4 1 g
4 . 1-": k ,..t , .4 113A .- ‘ •4 'i -$, • .- -, I , t. '4 .. 4 I Vii
. ~,, ,__,,,_,, , , ~ „ „ . .0..., • ~, 1, ~ , 'l. -,' - v's, ‘\\, t I 11 , , / ill 'f- ~ ,-- • tete it
*
- ' .I_ , ` ,`" '`i v - ,', : -.' ' '..; .. fr,‘ tkf" . . 0 ":„ , , 101 , ~,, •••• • , i
_
... ,
..9 ''.r :is'iggt --I--lII IIIr '''-'4- :5 -
j e
- • -'-.- ''..--_-" '.... , , ' ~•• •-• ,- • fi tg. - ,... • --. .5, -•-• - • • , e, • '
• . . . ,•[
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-,,,
.......... L .41 1 -:
_... - ::::
7,.,.. -- „ _ , ',, , '„.r: 7 ~:..„.L.,....- •,
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• 1-, :: ---...i,rq ~-: , •
•
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.... ...................-...-...... ....................-.-................ ......
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'
PIIILADELPHIA:',' TOU#SDAY` -. APRIL.. 21, 18 9,., . , .
,_ , , , ,
~ - 'TWO
1114 1 6o4ibi Commission ijonsii.
J -
Ifi'HOWE & cp‘
...._
~.."11
',. ' , : I.oBeiTo . 01 Yilli' - • - ;jo 4
MA.NcRESTER PRINT W O RKS,
Dome now in their Mow Rote,
, .
~.. ,
NO. 240 i54.,4..111332T EITIOZIADT ;
~ • - - .466,;- '. l' . ' , '
, 'A foil line of 01 the goodetereetateett by the .'
~, „ MiOafeetor 00p30,41 ';,',--,
DR:LAIN.IS, ' - L .
Oilialiti, ''-
--
~ ~ ' ,. , - -4, xiiiiifs, snit - -.
'ANGOLA TWILLS,
j ai
Comprieing the nowt - d II 11
, "Myles of - tbeei good!
oyez! Whited -
~,#- tredir; ' - ;
'',. . .
J. O.:I-IOWE , "130;.
Are glee the Bole Agents for the sale, in this nuirkat . ,
of the - follOwlnt Minrifeetatere of ,
'WOOLLEN AND 'COTTON GOODS:
Inteprorto, TAIT, &-CO.,
.
T. T. OBAGRAVE &.. ; 00., .
,
' • hiSitaxmAO.K WOOLLEN 0 0 i 1 P4Nirt a - =
H. ISAY4EB & EON, -
SLM RTREBT MILL, - -
MILLBURY WOOLLEN MILL,
.''_it,i Other oepoing. nosier;
~:..'
BROVVN AND DIMADREu COTTONS: .
INDIAN 011.0ffiltil 743;d-4, and 0-8. .
T , WATERFORD MFG. 00. 1-8, 4.4, sod 0.8. , 1
'To all of which the attention of boyars leselledted.
c' ,
jel&to thlOgis 1 — . ' • '- ' - 4
R ifTs, :
• - -- Xteporters of WOOLLSIM4 "-'
Are_ reeelelag full l'apigies of '
SUPERIOR CLOTHS.
nor oratis„- • , _ •
TMIOOMJ, ,
• -
- - NANO - 4' OAPS/MOSS, are.
, 'From thefollowlag celebrated manufeeturets—
,' NEJIDEII.IO BROKONS (Little Ticket)
W. A. .IOMANNY , ABHOR. - - •
' , 4.llV&Sff Ib+SOHMIDT (S.rand M. OlothS.) -
• , ZAMBONA. BROTHS/03. , •
R. , TOSSMMIS ke 00" and others. • - •
fob - 14m SOO OHNSTNIIT Street.
-
CArtAtTINOSI7 4' , • '
OIL mom, AND DiATTII4IB,
WOLFE, WILSON, & CO..
- 60M:118810N ThpfIOIfAIITS,
•,
No. /32 CIINSITTUT , STREET,
• Arnie ter- ' , -
' TAPESTRY VELVET;; - ,
-• • .
V NETIAN f HEMP, pliTOEf;
' LI.Bi 'Mid BAG
A'R E T
-Willett we ate receiving dolly from the Manufacturer.,
and are prepared to offer the trade on Ilberal terWie.
-Hieing the Agettaitpr eiotcie of the beet and most de
alrable garde, we eau offer Indeeentents. not heretefere
to be had in PhLladelphhi.. All goods sold at Mann
faAnrer,,e prices; {Order. carefully attended to. -
Eit AleO, - Agents kir Buck end WhiteVadding, a
large.supply,of:whfok fre here cm:ideally on
FARRELL & MORRIS.
,
'COMMIB3ION MEUORANTS,
lUCW , ORTMB,IS
OAOTIIO, - 111.0.111381 NC,
232 CHESTNUT STREET,
MictaLIAJM . 8z Ob.;
04.13,PP1T MANUFACTURERS,
EILBN ECHO maul GERISIANTOWA.
IMPOATBIIe AND ,DNALEBLIN
94P,1011 , 1G,
OIL OLOTI10;
MATTING,
„ RUGS, La.
W.illEllol7/3E; 609 ()HtgTNIIT STREET,
: 0008Itle,TISI1 BTATE 1101CIAN
bare now on punt an 'pennies stork of tlsrpet•'
ingi of onrArn r nnd - Wok - maker, taingeh we 111110
the Attention of Western/ endßouttiona baits. fe2l,2m
STAIR ROI) . RANUFAOTORY. •
WILER & MOSS.
22:5 IIOUTII FINTICI3TRERT,
• • BELOW WALNUT.
CARPETINGS.
. .801,11 ACiIINOY Iff TWO CITY
• IMP
' AUBURN- !MEETLY% •
BDTERFINE%,
. ,
AND vzirqms,
• '•.
JO SIAR,.II.6.'IkiIEE,
With all iirsdas ot WOOL. WOOL AND OOTTON, and
. ' ' • • /MU:COTTON INGIUSEL. •
, •
AT:WOOD, I pALSTON, & 00.;
" MAN'NNAOTUDIRIP AGENTS,
it3l-Bm . - •gi 100 MARIEBT STREIT.
STAIR ROD MANUFACTORY.
. , WILER
,& MUSS,
'2 2 5 BO.UTH,FIFTIE STREWN,
BELOW WALNUT, ' apt-1m
BLA.I3ON,Ik' SMITH, -.
moursiirißitas co!
- . -
- _ - OIL OLOTITS,
146 11011291 — TIII1I.D" BTIIIIIIT,
Offer V* the trade a large' stook of OIL CLOTHS of
every deeerlption; the largest ansortzaent of
WINDOW,,BIIADNi' and'
sults noLianns,
In this market, at ' -
LO R 7
,
1 ,1 74,101118,
AND
14. *ORABLE „TEENS.
GREEN' GLAZND Orfc CLOTH,' a beautiful ertiele
for Window abadee " - fel24m
Alonzo.
PHILIP F. KELLY & CO.,
(sIIOCSISEOIIB ro noniam J. UM k 00.3)
No, 16 SOUTH THIRD ATHENA
PHILAWILIMIA.
BANK NOTES,
COMINBROIAL PAPER,
LAND WARRANTS,
BODGHT AND SOLD.
Alno,Stoete find Donde, but only on oommteilon.,
Bpeolil,atteotlon given - to' oolle'otionn Ibroughou
ttio'eountr7, nod o‘Mtomere, may rely on prompt at
vises and returre. ep24f
COLLECTIONS, -
TIIISOUGUOUT THE lINIOiI AND
• .
CIiNADA,
"raoicriiir Juni Ira
BASHER, 'WESCOTT & CO.,
No. 17 tioIITSC,TRIRD STREET.
VOZIMEROIAL AND TRAVELLING
0111DIT8 -aVallable- in an Patin • otitis iroo.a.
Opened's/Ith the house or Mare. tiEOII4III.P2AEODI
& ao., 44,Loadon. Apply to - -
• 04W v hi&CIALESTS*, & 004
• aico.wALtiut mow
Ilk anb larg
SPRING TRADE NO IQ
< 1869..
Are now revelries; theli - fieperietiona ess,sl:4 -
-- - exhibiting et that' Bel - aromas,
220 & , X22 N. riU.Ui.l).„ ST;
;like most exiebdire t; plate atookilliW
YOREIVICAND DMZ IO DRY 1300)*4
ever before offered by them Ila&. prom:dint,
ttraetiosuf to the trade gederidly.'. •
Their eateriair eetorms ; having hoea remodelled ena' , ii
blee them to appropriate to eieh obeli of Goads a aelk
rate department, eqa
Ao9fßsr2oo,.
11/144146149,1N . T8;
BILKS,'
DI EB9 4 1100D8, " ' • e,
WHITE tiOODO,r- '
OLOTLIS AND OMISIME/1214
BILIONLB AND maNriLLai, ,
LIOB/EBT, ,xoppris, 16.1tomitjrzotiO ,
• • . Oeitosys,'olr..,ipitcivi,e; ; • 3 4 1 ,
PA 8014
To &1I of
. ichloh the attention oL ." I
OASEcAND PBOMP,T Y. 11128
feb2B.2ln - ' ls ioiieited;-:Z}
325 MARKET • STREET. 326'
A. W. liTrlrt.R. & CO
IN;ORTERS fOO/Offif Of"-
FAROE DRESS GOODS, 4 ;1
ILIBEC*I3 EiLoks,
SKAWLS,-,MARTMIitii e. •
inttauirDiitil6 - 'J . ' ' 3l
1-31:4
NEW , CARPETING.
J M'E
,H.. CORNS,'
ODESTNU4 .13ELOW' BEVEiq'T.R,
HM received, by latiarrivale . ' •
• - • ritori,*tygor.i,
ktpll egeoriment ef4l,.eW '
OA•R'P'ETING. '
•
CANTON MATTING,
A lame variety or Mt Widths andeolore.: ap9..lue
Philadelphia
.: 1 .
S. W. JACOBS,,- •••,- • ,
No; 625 AROH STRABT,`
Has finished and for sale t lull aaeortietent of all the
most modern styles of
CARRIAGES. . •
Also, a greet variety or desirable 8.11:00NI/HAND
OMtRIA4XS, that halo been but very little used, which
hill he gold mit2l.3m
GEORGE W. WATSON'S ,
OAI 14LiGt REPOSITORY,
• „. , •
N‘5.1217, 1212, and 1221
• a • '
13TR,EET.
CATtitl4.S
ON TUB M6NOIAOTIIIII 01
WILLIAM D. ROGERS'
009
YoblB.4nl
MO ORE, HENSZEY
NO6. 427 MAME?, and 416 0031211111011 Otreett
PHILADELPHIA, I
Keep constaatly on land a large stook
lARDWARE,
Whioi are petered to BUYERS on Liberal Term .
i
fe143.13ni 0 -
H. & GEO. ABBOTT;
No. 18 North FOURTH STREET, 1
INPORTIDIS AND DEALIDS IN I
HARDWiTIE, elf TLEY, GUNS, FF.,
ALSO, NAILS, CASTINGS,
All of which Ire offered to Buyers on the most
able terms
TRUITT BROTHER
INPORTNNA AND WHOLIDALD DIALE
311
' HARDWARE;
OUTLBRY '
PISTOLS, 44 . :
MARKET STREET, &29
BRLOW KAM, NORTH BIDN,• . ,
PHILADNLPHIA.
DE S K
D.E
TEE LARGEST IIirTREI UNION •
&MOM for Bioko', °Mose s and Schools, In (I, Wel
.nat,arlytahogaey, of handsome atpl
. and pattern.
A. L. ADAMS' lAtTROVED.DEw:itog,
-I,lo 9 .trawr - 1-ricrrT *es,
(Brrooissons 20)
. ,
J. T. 'HAMIVII ,
1T:o. 259 SOUTH TILI . RDITRERT
aplo43m
EXCHANGEI
CIABINET FURNITURE
V TABLES.
MOORE & (J AM ON
NO.ZfetibllTH SZOONTI se ET,
In commotion with their extensive A) net Bualiersh
ate now utannibeturing a superior aril of •-
BILLIARD TAZLES,
and have now on hand a full supra, 0 bed with
MOORE fr. OAMPION'B impfuodz uaaroNs
which are pr.nounoed by all who hale
them to be
superior to all others, -
Ihr the quality and finish of these ,T es the mann
&wooers sofer to thelenttinerotui pat s throughout
the thalow, who aro familiar with tbb ter of their
_ • 1414.-em
E. BARBER,
1r 7 •
WISE Olt
IMPERVitalta
SM. W. A. Porter; non. Jam
p, D. Corneas,- Peg , Phllsdelp
Neuss; Bold ro Bates. - ,
Caryttims: ,
Carriapc
REPOSITORY,
CHESTNUT STREET 111
garb w are.
CIUTLERT, atrNs, au.,
Cabinet-Ware
spit4ln
~~e
21,1.869 ?
, Lieutenant
To have the right man in:the -right. place's
;It'greater diffieulty than is gerierally,imagined.'
" le-find s, Man exactly :fitted-for a particular
position: is almost -to ;find 'ram For
'Manyithings must-„be in combination, to,adapll
4;tiiaMibr, such a position, • tNateral
,
,tastei
_"feeling, education,- tenthuslasm;
~iitaltrY,: physical:as asmental organiza
d,olli Old; - above all, the influence of Circum
stance,. 414 that unapiritual God," (as ,, llynoa
•calledit,) must' unite, in various -prop - order's,
t4l produce such a combination. Above all, a
Mart must have not'only a natural aptitude for
:his work, but more or less enthusiasm in per-'
-"fern:og it.: Sir ISAAC NEWTON did not mind
,beingliaughed •at when, studying the , laws of
illaVitittiou, he watched the fall of - appleS from.
trfail in the orchard. BENJAMIN Faasx
:l4l-ineurred no small share 'of ridicule, from
itariond wiseacres, when be made those expori
inentiri by means of a school-boy's kite; which
literally drew the lightning from "the heavens;
utid'tlxed his own rank among theilest of miti
4era,philosophers. • Theservere'enthuslasts-:--
-se all,men must be, tti succeed,' With innate
ireowiedge; of. this, Ditoransi has invented the
-Uhartiater of Tim LinkifityittiOhe via clerk of
biteeryble Brothers, witit*enthuslaatic- loVo
'of his. calling, •unromintie , as- is: the- are of
Bookkeeping. • How he &veils, most lovingly,
on the-length Of time''" forty-four year; next,
.1143 , 0 since ho first entered that•counting-
Iv:MO. -, Bow intently he watches' the impel.--
tank moment when Nicholas ;NieklebY- first
f 4 dipped his pen into the inkstand beforwhiM,'
anffi plunged into the - .books of , Oheeryble
'Brothers:' And then,- when he sees that
, Nicholas "dots all his small i's and crosses
ev4l t as-he •writes •it,n how- exultingly 'old
Tile proclaims, ""Now, when I've shown him a
little more, I'm satisfied: The business will go
en,When I am dead, as it did was' alive
- ,, r4ust•the,eame i 'and I' shifithavethe satisfac
tion of; knowing - that the're•never wore Such ,
betSke-4-never were such book's! 'No, nor over
"Wlll , -be such books•—as , thrle 'of Ghee/life'
I34thers." • '
, ~,Take our word . 'for it, Tim Linkinwater was
,aitvell fitted for . his position as NEWTON and'
:FiANICLUIIOT theirs. Aptitude and applies
,tioti would net avail with any'of them, will not
'wholly succeed at all, MIMS'S there be super
''
tided the enthusiasm which makes a man's
'mrsnit, whatever it may be, a portion of the
man's actual Mo.', Most particularly does,this
;apply lci' Lieutenant M. F. MA,URY, the world
,irmown Superintendent of the United States
'Observatory and BydrOgraphical Office, Wash
ingtim; a man who has done more for naviga
yon iu • his time (for, he is only 63 years old)
than zany, other person living. Hews .well
f. .-
l adripted for his position, by, the possession of
nuinerons qualifications, the ' key-stone , of
hiciiis `a strong, and chastened °Mimi,
on. Entering the, navyot ,an . early age
' the 'priories-of, lit profession demanded
at' lie 'should acquire a full, knowledge •of
iniatbematios, and, •to extend his acquaint
thCri ivith modern languages, made use of
p iln lis h mathematical works. .To lighten the
t k liorlitf. others, he -composed, -while at sea, a
Treatise ,
.(trt ,Ifs.vigatiou, (published about
deii loi of x
ialy,Oibjeols, chiefly, connected
AlAltlds eese Amoni.these,Mr.Ant
illean Informs us; aro Naval Reform, with the
;MtPO?Ft - of Scraps ;rem. the Lucky
i'daticial Defences; ,Suppression of the
African Sla,ve-Trade ;• Right; of. Search ;' Tho
Gulf .Stream; The Packet-Ships of Newt,
York; l Tlur Warehousipg ' System; Southern,
tionamerce . ; Overland 'Cinnmunication - with
tho,Pnbiffe; The Swamp Lands of the Minis.
slppl, and their Reclamation.' Many of his
plans aid liuggestions have been 'engrafted
upon, the piney of the; country: The Legis
;
laftwe of Illinois entered, his 'papers on the
Lake _Country in their journal, and passed
;hint ravete'lf thanks. He published a pamph
let on TbeAtuazen and the Atlantic Slopes of
Smith America, and induced the' Government'
to Send but:expedltions tto explore that river
basin. Hertidon's'Exploration of the Amazon
and that, Of, the RIO de la Plata were the fruits
of that suggestion. , ,
'When the National Observatory at Wash
ington was established; Lieut. Merits was
placed in charge of the books and charts be
longing to.the Government, and proceeded to
orgardze that institution and the Hydro
graphidal office. The publication of the first
volume of Observations at once' establialied
the highest character for both institutions. He
was now in the position of all others best
adapted to enable him to give a practical di.
rection'te his theories and investigations. In
1t42, lie proposed the plan for a system of ob
servations of winds and currents; to be made
daily, at fixed hours, by the commander of the
national and mercantile naval service qt the
United States, when at sea.
The English Oyclopmdia, which gives a long
blogrphy of Lieut. Marla; says td the scheme
was adopted ; ',and masters of vessels were
supplied with model logs, according to which
they were to enter the direction of the wind
at least once in every eight hours ; the direc-
Son, velocity, depths, and limits of the va.
rims currents; the temperature of the air,
and at the same time that of the water of the
surface, and, as far as practicable, at various
'depths of the sea; as well as such other phe
nomena as might appear to bear upon the main
Ohjeet, of the inquiry.' With the least possi
ble delay Lieut. MatraY; prepared and issued a
aeries of Wind and Current Charts of the AL
Melia Ocean,-which have been corrected and'
extended, - from time to time, as fresh matter
was collected.
In the following ten or• twelve years, MAURY
steadily worked out his views, placing them
before the public in various publications. ,
Mein of science, merchants,, and ship-rim:l4s
cheered him bri in these arduous labors, and,
ore long, ho received a continuous series of
acknowledgments that his Wind and Current
Charts,' and his Explanations and Sailing Di;
rections, had enabled them to avoid perilous
tracts and greatly shorten the duration of sea
voyages. Here, then, was ;Science rendered
auxiliary to procuring, 'almost for securing,
two great elements of speed and safety.
r °reign nations were neither slow nor chary
In recognising , Manny's merit. When his.
system of maritime observation had been de
yelopSd by' years , of practice, he desired to
make it - international. The American Go
iernment sanctioning his wishes, the' British
Government directed that the Royal Navy of
England should make the required,observa=.l
tions, and strongly recommended the mercan
tile marine to do the same. Thid co-opera
tion had its effect, no doubt, upon other coun
tries, and; at a Congress, held'at Brussela in,
1858; attended • by Lieutenant Matmv,f
'scheme was agreed to for a uniform system, of
daily.obserrations at sea, 14 , the commanders
of ship of altnations. - - Byer *ainee,:niariners
are constantly employed in mapping out paths
upon the ocean, with as much precision as 1
eneneota lay out roads upon dry Wad. , Three
great: resullsw,ere early wired at—the lessen
ing, by abont forty days, of the 'passage front
the Atlantic' to the Pacific ports of the United
States; tire' discovery of the , true' whaling.
ground; and, by the deep-sea soundings, the
astertaining of the .telographic plateau, be
tvrtien America and England.,
In 1855 MAURY'S "Physical Geography of
thl Sea" was - pnbtished—the book, giving in
a,-popular, Lapin tho results of his
.inyostiga.
toss on maritime geography and meteorology,
r-_
•by which lie la - best linown"ont 60.71
eduntry;' litany editions of thlahari'aPpear
cd, each,, containing. additional matter:. • It is
•amoarnest, eloquent, and practical work, well
wortby'of Its high repute. •
z tpf .44IIICT'0 "Explanations and Sailing Di
rections,.to accompany the Wind and Current
'Obarts,?? there has just been published, by au
thority of the Secretary of the Navy, a greatly
onlaried edition, (the eighth,] df Vol. jr.
Biro)? .to,nou-profosslonalreaders,it is full of
We learn from:it:that, up to the preseht
time, there have heen J s published' (Of the
Wind and Curient'bilarte) (*sheets ; that 20
more are in tile hands• of the engraver ;' and
that. 82 additional sheets, including a Physi
cal Map of the Ocean, are' 'projected and In
course of construction: 'The Chat and Seti
f?* Directions are distributed to ship-masters,
who will make the required observations,' not
only in 'this country, but by the heads of Go..
Magma departmerits,in Holland, England,
'France, Portugal; - Russia, SWeden and Nor
way, Denmark, Spain, Papal States, Sardinia,
'Brazil, Chill; Austria, Hrethen,Hariover, and
Oldenburg:''
'The whole number of, Lieutenant Itammos
. have
publications not been mentioaed in this
general notice. His great art, as a • man of
science, , bas been to redace into a practical
form observations and information, wherever
'or py,:whoni collected. The fervor of his
language,-which often' soars .into
. eloquerice,
is the remitter the deepenthnsiasm with which'
his tided: '.This.entbasiasm has allo-
'Mined - IN:3 wings of his genius all through his
laboripus yet brilliant career.. We dare say
that he has not been exactly on a bed of roses
all the time be bas been working in The United
States' Observatory. The hest tributelo his
worth is that, amid the'changes of alien 'Which
characterize this coitiltry, Lieutenant Minus.
has been retained in the ,plaCe he se worthily
trePhatie,ally, here is the right man in
the right place. We scarcelythink that, under
any pretext; any Government would incur the
opprobrium' of removing him.' ' ' s'
While foreign nations have acknowledged
the service whiclikAtrltleB Scientific .labors
have rendered to their:Commerce, what has'
hie own country ,done,?' What' recognition has
he received. at home ? He Was mentioned,
with deserved. eulogy, in President Preacz's
-Message to Congress .in 1865. , But what have
American merchants, ship-owners, navigators,
done 'for the man who has saved life and pro
perty for them, by showing how to help the
safety and accelerate the speed of their ves
sels? We venture to suggest that the ;nor
chanbi, shipowners, and ship-masters of every-
American port should at least take.steps , for
impressively making known to •Lieut. , Manus
their high estimation of his labors in the cause
of navigation. WO ahnuld bo right glad to
find Philadelphia doing herself honor by cOm
teeming this desirable movement.
GENERAL NEWS.
THE EMMEN/. AND War,ts LIBEL OABN.—
The suit instituted by Nl , ' Fciirest to reinwer
damage's against Air. Willis for publishing a libel
lous -article in the Some Journal, to which we
alluded in last Week's paper, resulted on Wednes
day in a verdiatef $.500 decokes for the plaintiff.
The jury had considerable diffloultyin coming to
a unanimous eonolusion, and the , verdilit, under
the ofronmstanoos, may be considered a decided'
,triump h for- Forrest. .
- -
The trial ; exulted a great deal. of interest, and
attracted a large audience to, the entirt•roeni.
Air. Forrost's friends; Who assert that he has been
,nufairly - treated by juries, claim that the verdict
in this :Is the scat substantial benefit
"eminent tragedian" has reaped from • the great
change of pubtio,,ssutintent,7l-het has talc en..place
„In &is temp*: gore !Ito ,UNComorable ,totmtnatn3l of
hie snit torn d,Wotoo; dome Ybais age.4.lkrsto Ydr.r.
rAtlari Bunday4l7ol,,elpril. ; • •• •
nidiana4eitparinientelicrierhiten. Dade
e*stafti4riseini4 tioat:e4sida: of
- oris . "*.Seilit's Ulan,
for °temple. It appears a hark+ willlive,en ;water
alone five and twenty days; ; Seventeen days with
out eating or drinking ;, only, firs -days if fed
unwatored; ten • days if led-mid insufficiently
waterea. A 'horse kept, without 'water -for - three
days drank one hundred and fops pounds of water
in three minutes. It was fotind,,teo, ; .thit horse
taken immediately after "laid," and kept in this
active exerobie of the " squadron school," own-,
pletely digested its feed " - in three hours in' the'
same time oonsecipt'e Hemel". its food was
two-thirds digested ; and if kept perfectly, quiet
in the stable its digestion was 'carpel: oommeseed
in three hours.
. ,
SVIOIDE.—On Friday morning,' the 7th inst.,
George Rufe, a farmer residincin Durham tows-
ship, Doylestown, Pa,, committed suicide. Early
In' the morning he 'told his family that ho had
sotne,work about the farm that be wanted to at
tend to, but 'would soon return., He started out in
the *Wolin of where the work was, but as he did
not return' at the appointed time, a member of
his family went out to ascertain the amine aids
detention, and found him banging to the top rail
of a fame, his. knees 'touching the ground. .His
mind had been 'distressed for some tune concern
ing the will of his father-in-law, and, about which
he had frequently expressed great dissatisfaotion.
It is thotf , ht - by his friends that this led him to
the commission of the rash not. •
WILLIAM TaLL OUTDONE.—We Sawa sports
man of thiaeity,un Saturday, last, shoot an apple
from the head of a friend with a rifle. The ,apple
was Plumped neatly, through tho centre, and the
young man 'who had made - a target of himself
seemed to regard the matter as a very good joke !
111 request'wo' omit giving 'names, butvottok for
the truth of the eLvetnent- The distance • was
about fifteen feet, and wa,wero 'shown two apples
that bad been bit in the same way previous to our
arriviil.—Hartford (Oonii.) Courant.'
ESOAPED.—On Monday last Tarps N. Carr, -
of the village of Bashington, Pa , who was com
mitted to prison in the letter part of the week
previous, by Hiram Rice, Beg., on the - ,charge of
stealing a horse from Joseph garrell, of Bucking
ham amused himself by praetislng a humorous
fined' legerdemain in scaling the jail wall, and
then taking a dying leap from the battlement. The
performance conoluded with an, exhibition_ of his
propelling faculties, which WAS so mysterious that
he has not been heard of sleep..
,
DUEL AT NEW OftiEANS.—On the 18th inst.
a duel was fought, near New Orleans, between W.
C. Lipeoctrab, of the thin of Wilson, Lipscomb, A
Co , and Samuel Nelson, of the house of W. 8.
Donnell A Co. The weapons were shot-guns loaded
with musket balls, and the distance forty paces.
Three shots were exohenged, without harm to
either party. One of Mr. Lipscomb's bullets killed
a horse which was grazing la the field within range
of hie gun.
THE PristiOn REVENUE.—The' Paris Mord.;
tsar publishes tho offleiarratern of'the custom's
revenue of the Empire for the month of February.
The amount was equivalent to two millions seven
hundred and slzty-four thousand seven, hundred
and slaty•aix dollars, being, an. increase of nearly
forty-two thou Sand dollars npon.the corresponding
month last year. The improtre,ment In the first
two months of the present year, as compared with
has been equal te one hundred and seventeen
thousand dollars. -
Thrums Dowii BY, RAY/I.—A, large brick
building, 00 by 40 feet, 4/ storie's high, and situa
ted on Newtown creek, near Brooklyn, N. Y.,
fell with a tremendous crash' on Friday. Being
used as a grain house, the probable cause of the
disaster is that the rate had:undermined souse of
the brick pillars which supported the first floor,
and that those 'giving' way, the whole structure
came down. The supposed loss is $10,000..
Jr PROPOSED to establish a school on Long
-Island, about forty Miles from New York'city. for
the purpose of teaching hortieultnre to orphan
girls. The land has already been given, and the
of the •necessary building laid. AO
much,of the labor necessary to grow all the liner
fruits and vegetables can be performed by females,
a new avenue for the employment of women can
thus be opened.
Muidtwanorm CABOALTY.—TWO PERSONS
KILLED DY'LIGIITNING.-90 Saturday afternoon
last, as Martin Webber and his wife: of the town of
Germantown, Wisconsin, were working in a sugar
bash, near tbo line of the La Crosse Railroad, they
were both struck by _lightning and instantly
killed. They leave alarge family of children, to
mourn the sudden and , fatal, stroke.
A COMPANY of twhive hundred miners is at
the Kansas gold:Mhos,- but some fifty only are at
work. Most of the party are engaged in building
bonsai on the Various town sites. The Indians are
gathering in groat numbers in the neighborhood
of the settlement, and their presence excites ap
prehensions of trouble.
fibantinr,sx . .A COMENT.—A young woman, in
Womb* N. J., lately fell upon the stairs of her
father's house, while carrying a bowl of earthen
ware. The bowl fires broken, and tho fragments
severed her jugular vein, Causing her death in a
few momenta.
REIM -xst Rrectuntm3; , Ormx.Z—Abont one
o'clook on Friday morningsl3th inst.; a fire brake
out in Rookwell's factory, in the, vicinity of the
japanning oven.. The building and contenta were
totally destrOyed. Books and papers only saved.'
Loss, $5,500 ; insurance, $3,500. •
TIT Oincinnati Gazette says that Weiss b(er
is to some extent supplanting lager beer in that
city 'lt' bee very mush more carbonic acid; and
so little' :alhohol that it is almost impossible to
gat drunk upon it. This bler-hails from Berlin.
_ THE GRAND JURY have found true 1)111
against Mr. Brigham, of Norwalk, Conn. oharged
with an attempt to poison hie wife, by giving her
an apple with arstmlo in it. Betrig unable to give
bond In $6,000, ho wont to jail to await trial.
Tun little boy, -Hall, who , was whipped in
Boston for not repeating Ate 'commandments * and
disobeying Ids father, bas 'volved a aoooad mark
of approval, in a geldniedal from Alexanda, Va.
I'TRIAL OF 'DANIEL -A-;sicx,riPo'i
Wednesday's - .Proceeding.,-t.
EVIDENCE 101111: TIIO:I) . Et'NC 'ad
liebittieg Teeth:any.
VERBjtTIM REINRT 85 f'TISLBGB6PR.
WASHINgTON App.i 20:1,
The :Court opened at half-past ten o'clock, with"
the usual: oroardin attendance. After Mr.„ Skittles
06M0 in. he had a hurried conference with Messrs:
'Brady and Stanton. ;
j eeorge B. Wooidridge's oresc-exantination;oon-,
tinned : , . -
To Mr. Ould. I cannel say at 'what hour I saw
Mr. Sickles after the killing; I saw him as soon as
he got in ; cannot say bow long he remained before
be ;left with-the officers ;- have not.the least idea
•about the time; Mestere. Butterworth and Walker
oame in either just before or just after him ; SOM.
half dozen people came in , . at the‘ sane) • time;
among, them two or , three - officers ;hlO not know
what part of the house Mr. Stales 'went to ; do not
reeollect distinctly seeing him after he cantle to the
house till he wee about toleavel I - remained in the
study all, the lime; think the door t between the
parlor and study, was olosed the latter part of this'.
time; he paused through the Shute' , where Irma;
cannot nay whether Mr. Sloklea was in-the 'book
parlor; knew that more than one person was there,
from the fact of seeing them come out; have a dis
tinct recollection new from the manner of the par
ties, than anything else; that there were persons in
the bek , parlor ; eJt.aity_thing, unusual had taken
place` in the• back parlorfttnd If the door Watson
the zooms was open,,l- would. have - had"mY.eitten=
tioudrawn to-. it- Abe library is small, 'the -parlor
very deep, and the wall thick ; Abe . depth, of the
library is twelve or fifteen feet, that of-the par.'
for thirty or thirty-five feet ; it felons and narrow.
To Mr. Brady. The sofa is near the piano, whiffle
le at the extreme end of the room ; after'Mr,
Sickles returned, on that Sianday, , there was a.
great burs and confusion in the house; some dozen ]
persons warp there,: talking in coup les ; , .did not
receive a communesation from Mr. Sickles' n Fri
day eht; I didmot reoeive one on Saturday; 1
after tree o'olook, in regard to 'exercising caution
in the investigation ; he- told Mk' must be bare ,
ful, and not use, Mrs., Siokies' name; for suspicion-'
was worse than dreadful reality, and he had
knowledge that hts - wife had -not. been there on. ,
Thursday; it was that widish &ideated- me' in '
having to tell him it was Wednesday and .not
Thursdaythat the lady-was seen there:‘
-To Mr. Odd. I rode with-Mr. Sickles to the 11
neighborhood of the house on Fifteenth street on
Friday ; he did -not: get out of- the carriage or
make inquiries ; I returned there about 7.-.Volosk
that night; it was a dark, stormy,- onowynight
did not stay more than half an hoUr in the neigh-.
borhood ;: drove from there to the Capitol; °mind
say what time I -got to the ,Capitol.;,,smderstood
that I was to lee this lady-when she mime foamier,
tain whether it was his wife or not ;. I was to' Aud
it out by Boeing thelady myself ;, had a oonversa ,
tion with the negro boy (Callender), and found that
he was full of knowledge 'atedut • Mr.: Hey going
there; he did not know, who the lady was; did
not have to make inquiries; the information came ,
from the negroes to me; did not give any speeiflp
or general directions at the second interview on
Friday evening; I was acting on' the firstSireo-
Gone, whioh were to- find. out, .as his friend,'
whether this lady was his wife or not; he did hot
say,anything to me on Friday evening. about:it;
he Said nothing but what was in the letter - about
my being guarded in, inquiries; did hot say
whether I was or. was not to make inquiries of
other parties. - • , • - '
To Mr. Carlisle. The card I received after being
at a presentation to Mr. Allen, Clerk :of the House,
_on Saturday night, and It Was to that Card I Olin
`dad in my testimony yesterday. • -
Mr. Carlisle. That deae not explain year •Aesti
mony, (reading it).' • •
Witness. I 11W-the card and note mixed - to.
gather; I : got the note through Mr. MoOluskey, ,
and the card after' came home on Saturday night.
asking me to go up to his house that night; if-I
received it in time, and- if not,
.to- go :up mutt
-morning ; Mr: MoOlusky_brought me_the note bet
tween three and four o'clock, and I told lain
would go up as soon as •I got: my dinner; I
-am well satisfied, that' I-must lave remained an
hour, at my house-befdre-I went to the Capital`;
by Mr., Stokles',lnanner,l•should that
communication to him oh :Saturday, ,afteettoon,..
about the dresses of the lady, and- about the day , .
being Wednesday and not ThundaYecompletaly
obnvineed him; -he was quite, prostrated ;,•I Prose.
cute& my ieqiuries no further; it' was otazidaY
that Sickles showed me the anonymous letter;-he
retained it did not put my-initials cult then; „
I brought down - Mr. :Sickles' port--folio - - - froitoh*
dealt*, the home.. and .in Avas this letteavl'
Marked it bydireotion of one of the counsel '• Lam'
arightlY understood yeettirdayin Saying , that 'after:
ho had, shown:eana.theiainonynesuseeietteirMii
Sickles end I drove Ace•thermighborhood,and hee
indicated to me the house; he-said liteltad,been
there thatlnerning; he, said. hie: heMee waren:hat .
lAtraii not
seon -
4istly-selstu - ,etin;-„the
11 114 1; 0 1 , litelneletskiett ,
tiaturday aftern
o
o
n
, - -• • ••••
ii
It - ts gist I should be eau - titian( ; in
quieten -about _tieing the name, of lifre. 8101C16C , ar
suspiCion net proven,or not trueties-womeethin'
dreadful reality-; - ftetiter • that - bad made In-"
(initial which assured him , was got his wife who
badleen there on Thursdai; . Bead the letterlie•
Sire Ili:ant:to the Capitol; I. asked Mr. Melded no
questions when , we drove to the neighborhood; ts
he dill net seem towish - to converse about it; he
, told me he hadmade inqairies, and - that Hie hauls
was there, and that Mr. - Bey had rented it of John
Gray ;•-lie did not sayfromlwhom he made the
quiry;'cannot recollect the )22.0386 of any.per- -
sons in the lobby of the House On Friday or Saler=
day afternoon when Mr.- Sickles was ee agitated;
I can remember Capt. Goddard, Mr. Bennett; and
MoOluakey being In -Mr. Sickles' house just after
the homicide; be mar. have-seen me when he
name in on ; t hat occasion; as- I - was sitting in the
study near the window; I am not swans 'that-
Bridget, the lady's maid, was in the study;. cannot
ptato the interval of-time between .Mr. 13atter
worth's going oat on Sunday till the return of Mr:
Sickles with the officer; it was mush longer than
five or fifteen -minutes ; think It oould not hale
been -less than one hour; all that time'rwss in
the 'library ; cannot say what time elasped from
Mr. Butterworth's going out 'to my seeing people
running ; it seemed to- be one continuous matter;
the wordstof Mr: Sickles, "What shall I - do?"
were not addressed as a question to Mr. Butter
worth, but was an ,exelamation ; I was Very ankh
affected on that day. _ .
Mr. Carlisle; I haven° doubt Of it; it was a
scene to affect any person. -s -
Witness. lam claim enough to remember 'that.
I had seen a stereoscope, and perhaps it :was to
relieve my mind of the inertia produced-by Mr.-
Sickles' sufferings that I went for the stereoscope,
and cannot estimate the interval of time between
their going out and.my seeing the people run ;
_five
minutes might cover the whole of it.
Mr. Carlisle. That is all.
The witness. There is one matter- in which 1 11
think I sin misunderstood; it might appear. that
the words 't What will I- do !!'. Was a question to
Mr. Butterworth ; it Wan not;. it was ,fa his man'
nor' it appeared to be in this way, (witness hold
ing his hands to his head).' - • -
To Mr. Carlisle. That was before Mr. Butter-
Iworth's remark that I have repeated ?
The witness That reminds moot another thing;
Mr. Buttereorth's words, "'Be quiet," were to
soothe and calm Mr. Sickles.
Mr. Brady called John J Moßlhone. Mr.
MoEthono not answering, Mr. Brady stated -that
he wished to prove by bum that he had caused to
be inserted in the Washington States, of She 26th
of February, an advertilement for the author of
this anonymous letter. Mr. Carlisle had 110 object•
tione to having th 6 advertisement pet in, but the
prosecution also wanted to examine Mr. MeElhone,
and therefore this matter might be reserved:.
Mr. Brady assented to that arrangement.
The, paper containing-the advertisiment was
handed to the judge. - Mr. Stanton stated that a
similar advertisement appeared in'the Star-of the
same day. The advertisement read - as follows
R. P. G., who recently addressed a letter to a
gentleman in this city, will confer a great favor
upon the gentleman to whom the letter was ad
dressed, by granting him an early, immediate, and
confidential• interview "
Albert A. Megaffey was examined by Me.
Brady.-4 reside in the oily of Washington; am
a contractor; know the late Mr. Key: wee - an
qoainted with bim from January or February,-
185 B; was tolerably intimate with him; I was a
member of the club up to the time of its dissolu
tion. .
Q. Did you at any time have a conversation
with Mr. Key in-reference to Mrs. Sickles ?
A. I did
Mr. Carlisle. Stop a moment.
Mr. Brady. We don't ask him to state the 13011- ,
venation. When was that?
A. In :rune, 1858, I think ; I had a subsequent
oonversation on that subject the day or two Immo;
diatoly preceding the Napier ball, which was on
the 17th of February.; •1 recollect ft from some
thing that occurred at the ball between Mr. Key
and m yself ; never had are lei sot conversation
with Key about the matter. but these two, but I
have referred to it three or four times when I met
him.
' Mr. Brady. I desire on to state this conversa
tion.
The District Attorney. We object. -
Mr. Brady. We propose to 'prove by this wit
ness— . )
- First. That shortly before the decease of Mr.
Key, the witness bad noticed certain conduct on
his parttoward Mrs. Sickles, Which led him to sug- •
gest to Mr. Key that the latter was observed to be
over-attentive to her; in answer to which Mr. Key
remarked that he bad a great friendship for-her;
that ho considered her a child, and bad a parental
feeling toward her; and ho repelled indignantly
the idea of having any but kind'and fatherly feel
ing toward her.. • •
tiooond. That at a - subsequent conversation in
relation to the same subject, when the witness re
curred to it, and 'suggested to Mr: Key that he
might get into danger or difficultyabout the mat.'
ter; Mr. Key laid his hand on the left breast of his
coat, and said, "I am prepared for any omen..."
genoy." •
Mr. Ould uplifd that the evidence of these'cotV
"versations was inadmissible. They had'uot been in
any manner connected with the accused, and-it
did not appear that they had been OOMmunicated
to bim.
Mr. Brady argued that the 'evidence was comps-
taut. The District Attorney, 41 his opening, had'
represented Mr. Sickles as a walking armory, and
Mr. Key as being unarmed and, that-Mr. Stakiee
knew he was unarmed. This evidence was offered
to show that Mr. Key, in:. reference to this very
, subject, had made a gesture and expression that
he was armed v and that he was prepared to use
his weapon, or his weapons. , in any collision that
might mew.. They had nothing in evidence about
the, first moment of the contact between Mr. Key
and Mr. Sickles, except that there was loud talk
between them, and the counsel argued that the
previous conversations and statements of Mr. Key
. in • reference to the , matter were perfeotly temps,
tent ranee.
jai,* bow ' --
14 °Ada, -
, ,
_ „
itt011,0M1 01 4 4 !, 1 , **CV ike
the kiil4l44lbi, side ,0640 4 41)1044iiry
;alm ' n - ;
be Pa/4
Mikan •
other Shitai, rah aptaltataas Ovation, t
e art 4i 4iniq 4 , ll6
Of - population, way latormatku hili ha bitatal... ,
larto th h •s /iiral **Sr " •
CENTS.
"Mr. firehani`follealil - otil ant theiiires447 - ThaF
tiontidered 'the eviditiSeoffered ars - sheering in re= '
ittlawledgesent, , on the,
,part. - :d his
,-=
goat: ABC it metned,"as treideneeVedulteryliad ' '
iseess'idecitted; the aditisakitt id - guiltiest! as high
evidereseee Segal be offered tatheaurr: • - The de- ;''''-.
eettsed - did heVrepudiate the intlittiatitin'of guilt - .
hut' , heintibiated•thathe had ivoniretted=hasll" - '
Iniltitirhit - the prissedutfferbed, &earl:bed the pit: ,- .
eoriek-4szhely,tailhetatiff elegalice,liteMared - to
repel 'Mir Attila* on tbetpliatof the basband_ ;' to '
punish aninfrielloot, itio . inoiltaTflithts -They ..
offered. the evideffirenineiniter krotiod-_ , "-Mhat- •
wirer - Right . there lele , slitiiiii: this: • - Isiegiamtion '
grew out of the nandlest cud Of Me:
Hey., ; - If this conduct and thers,dieltiratitinegivif - - _
him a kind of Teaptif haitittliire Wiriire leadh ';'-`, -
Which et hies eutsideef thepoleof,afti , , , tativernlY: -,
merit; edefenee had a eight to'dieviit. , .rootinio.;
posed to Shairthat he was not only'ratenhrewrait3(
adulterytt theinontentef the homkvidaii butthat hie' '
wee prepared- to resist the doom whtehaiglitly biii- - "
longs to the adelterer.- 3 Were not these strong fruStit';','
to go to the jary - ttibe tan; elite Whether thedeet - j.
ceased wag in the 'pease of thavflevernment Whin- '
he was slak? ' Th e evidenok-Yliv - Dnyfttent wiver'} -
so -meeting the- *Smearing '-- Of Ihei rairesetratiere: '
made in the r•openlng"spetiott , er the- - Dettriet - 7411- ~."
torney. -- He verily believed that the tendencies off-'"
all intrigues of this character were to end= in this` ^'
death of - husband: :They had 'eletitaikable'l•- -,
instance' of • this - at the It - relent moment la Whiny.- . *
ißeferiing to thecae of Mis:Hartiegj ' The, eel.
dines wee therefore peeper, net oily on the gtound ' ''
of a getieril-infeterice 01 , danger tta,.tiiii hushietk -
but becmeti, is this Patitoefir aanti the' adulterer
hadarmed Messer f to leselit'dheheebenc lf le in.; =:
terfered with - him in ids einetire - Thiedielaration;"• -
too, it would be rantarked: eras laideidrefayitte'
,quarts, - In view of thelitaise'of Mr.: Ellokiii, -- and it
a time when Mr. Hey - nate ' einteuedatbne the per?
lletratictief the wrong,whichi.las,was killed in et- -- , 1
•temlignff la*rie. trattiote the dej heditid: - -:' '
• -Mi. ilailislalergaidasPilint.the **Ochre Otii.,. r
evidenei. He would.'lllst'netieek ilii4OlatSerjuit- -
tidotalon itut,DiviiiisTriingaitatars'Wsoll it seemed '''•••
as if' hielfortei intestitideistoer to bay.' :
nuanced by previous :ealiegli„ in tiitiiiiee- , :zile had ,
, ,-.
not sounderethed his Ihnior'ernliziga,buthielt Cher - , i
had said that the evidence of adultery :war ad =
.-
inissible as tending-to ..show .instinity,_wklektuo,,
took to be a clear exclusion of theemielesimi fi n d • . _...!
it was admitted for" the., purptdie - of showing . that . ' 7
Divine vengeance Mai °secret:Oen the - 3watt - of: the':
_prisoner. •The learned tom* (lIIr Heady)' hie „:,
not distlnottiOnouneettlhat as onset the grenade -' •
oh Which', - lif,o l iiiff...ant l 7 ll o.o(t4;earlitlie)Arsilt-- .
• corker to , hear;what
~tei-...th:0104,9f.. •i11ki4400111,,
of Divine Vengience. .: ..••: " . •-• :' • '''..-- • -•_
,"r• -
,
- - Mr. Brady_ : hid "'argued; that the eiMetior&-fras.,
admissible, JlMoeute ,we were now inquiring Into::: •
the fait previous to .the adultery, and Inetaiee- -,
this; evidence bore_ in ;that ' , is:quint:She lathe :
fast -of adultery, his Honor, against the objection -- .1
of thepriSsiseution. bet with hishetter judgment of •::- :
the law. diterminedthakthatisatterwessailtsub;: ,- -
jec of-inquiry, hei*:bat TonatinirelY;en , the egg- - i ` r
goition that it wisjoi:bit: - conniieted,z,,witle:other; -
Fief,
.to shan,the hmeeitfef ; the . priscansts": ,Cur - ; -
.fain portions am eridtmee,tend ogle prove the -
si d 2,
adultery ; were , a dial ited, f 'as 'le .-to Itheie, the
meaning of the langtiege. - .issad by is. prituaerat ,
the Sine of„ the,hamloide r ., , ll6 did- not, therefore.
demi it• necessary to tronble his Honor with an :.
argument on that .'part of. the, propealtion,:lola•
Honer had coastantly refused to recognisethe doe , - ' ,
tripe of Divine *vengeance ;*_but, this* offer cf-evi-
donee iron , basest on; another , ground;l:nakh,7bf, -
deemed worthy of coneideration.l,lt wasieffereas -• 1:::
first, to show that. Mr.lCey waearinedf:stioeud, a. :. -.
tending _to strengthen the , Imireasion- Air Al i a -,
goner's lima that Mr. Hey_araa armed ;' and ,
as being somewhat in - -the nature of sabred: by- '
the deceased: toward thejirisouer. :man -were ' - -
perfectly intelligible grounds,,end ke pioceeded tv - -...
&owe them m he, thought theyilinire sotitlid to ..:
be discussed.,, , ....,*; ~ ; ,,*-- * .r. --,* * - - .t - -- --- - . :
- How,,then,'„ did , .*,
those,:datilaritions tend lo 'show ' •
'that the deceased waiv armed - at 'the - - time ref-the i•-'--
-homicide ? • The hiunkddet - took place - on• the 37th
Of February::,'' The deal - Matteis mare made . tea' or- '
twelve dayrbefore that... He submitted - that that z -
didnot tend to prove that-the deceased - was exreed:t•- , ---
When the, prisoner :niet sidmi - -whether or hot he'' - -
was armed on previous days was .totallyanunal , - " ,
- teem. Art-to its beteg ,proof that - - the- prisoner- .tr ,
knew deceased was armed, he :had not beard any ;4:
suggestion that the . eiontasesations. - between':lte
.Ritter and demacedwere ever hi thilifetime fifth - el: ''.-
degensedtiominunicated to the passiner:qldmit that' ‘ --:
the otorrareation- Wok place, nod • thew it. itighf bar , '
4nterpreted to Mein that the ', - diseeased:thee yorts_ , -,•''
ainna;_it neither, , proved apilindid - 40prevethet : '.-
tke - ,.deeeased mat sensed'e*steghweiderat-d_ ,rsy'' or
ithat the prisoner knew bb Was - arm ,ed...bitarbettlier - - - 5
the , deoeattedt.:Waa:ertiiii Inoti armed wag 4holltri -
*material on the - queatiott of the .alisoneet guile , i , - ,
oetruseitiniscr. , -The Ititiestiati weir notwhetherlie - - '', -
was irmedi:but bow ratit'sieed, - etw Ar l ir r helloed - '-;
at idl x thearme , whiels,heastas4t ' ' ', to have'. •",
- e - ittiled,z It was.uraied.twriW_Altat... e„ . r - -theelareitteer '-*---,*
of the deemeed'emetreted, , fikina - athidesion- or -,‘-
.11IS part of guilt r endtd eddieleratioir that , ler4iiit:-. ,
prepared to meet AO :Assault that indet;bilmede-=
.upon-him:,,: The.? Offer le in' a eget Whore thi raids:' , '
show the homicide, and where the lief elvdras - that '-',
the hotniolde•waerighteiainAlliarante.- and *Lime- •-- -'
catnip or.r.this detemee:ef;Pitividenc*rinitaself,7 - ter -" 4- '
the rearre' la otjestitier' freth ii - 1/ cr is aninie at of :they- :-.. t
world. .Irt k e ,dea 1 viratitiliat the deceased, that he s' ' 1
Afteeprepared ferehylreeltitheskittithitertenaitiC --
show that th -- e/leoeased uade - thatetiodt ; that = -
he threatened, in substance,the ..ptieeni - 47,- - Tii- ---
lees that - be ..the the , -use=.-mad e et. 3t, -I; - submit- =-
it can 'hare -- no - -usei , • 'Teets nit - - - taalt - In- - Any • --.
'degree- to :'that 'end? , , I '-• sulneity not:: • 'lt. - •
Is simply; naturally,And exclusively,' a denial of/ -
`vitt, and, in answer to a weenies that he would be •,-' '
assaulted: a - statement that he would deferid - hint;• - .
'sat Before it goes to the•jiry,:rynir:Thinor mina • '
relative :that-a reasonable mind. may. maim-. ':- •••
' ably :infer ;thetfact to prove 'wide - hit - ill offered. , '
Flo seek interpretation , has beeh " - reaggisteinotte
'snob has osourred to me.:--I am wrong; perhaps,- - ---
In Caving no : sok Interpretation - hair:been wig-% -
;gested,- - It has been suggested' ill argument by the
gentlemen on .the ether- side,' that ;Hate de;
ceased had defended, or offered to defind.'hit life'
against the prisoner, eitialled as the prisolset was • - -
that the deceased was _an adulterer, would have '
been to place himaeltitt defiance of the IMF; and. -
, that if fie bed slain the prisoner in defence of his .
Wei it wauldhave been equivalent to slayingthe
sheriff on the eoatfold, there to 'execute the man- . i
'date of the law.' -:Need I distruas Wet- I metopes* ' '
net. The argument is; that teepee as this prisoner, ---,
sitting in judgment on the acts of his 'wife andabe ;
deceased, re ached: the - fooeelueion;: justified - by
reason, -- and - he - .aerobe- of. neon,' 'that they , -
, were : guilty ,as adulterer :and , adulteress,- he -
was right in , treating the ' deceased, ;_wheniver
he met him, an _one not In the :penes of God' and.
of the United States; 'or either-of them ,• that in
matter of law be was not is the peered God. sad -.
of the United States - ;, that he was an outlaw; that
he wore no human features; but wore - the 6, caput
dupttnurn,'? so 'that not only the prisoner at the
bar, but the first man when:mt . :him, with the-- -
iniowledgi -or.belief of his guilt, might :play hint.
lei the piddle highway; and that if, he , took the
life 'of any one, except In defence of his own ,
life, he ,would have :been ea i murderer ~ . .1 New,
I = confess, , when I, first , heard :. that,_doetries
*out the peace of God and of the United States
,:*
I thought ite'very harmlelC pleas oferatory ; I '
aupposed.it was to Mind a pomt ;, I etippeeed it , - -,
was' intended' to produce aneffeet °wean who.
did not know, or could-not comprebendlow it-wart. •
to conform to the plainest fuineiplee ef. , lini: s..That' -'
I was mistaken. I perceive it has leen'the sub-"
feet of mush study and ,refection by the counsel` , .;
on the other side. I see it is a deliberate, judge , _
meat -which they -have . formed • theory . they
have constructed on the principles of ethic's, the.-- -.
ology, and - the fundamental--principles of• social -
•-, organisation,- about:whit& they know better than ,
I do ; and- that it is, in fact, -the foundation of - -
a new soot on all these subjects =A -new kind*
`of socialist, a new kind et religionist, a new kind. •
of jurist. It may be :possible that I shall live to . -
lee the day when I shall be an. humble follower of -
this new doctrine; -for:eery strange things have
happened before -nowniat regard to' things eon-
teining not a particle of truth , But the - woad has
not yet reached that pointer eivilleation—that exa
treme eusceptibility—to he prepared flir the romp- • -
tion'of such impressioeillust :now; , I: confess of
all places 7 know, o n the , facie ef the ea rth;
I should mostdeeply deplore seeing it taking root
in this temple of.jastise. In peace of God, and of
the United States, means nothing more or less than
the party is lea condition to have the protection of • -
the law. That is all; and I agree if every man who is
guilty of adultery, spco facto, becomes an outlaw, .
forfeits all claim to the protection of the law, and
is to be treated as a wild bead, and slain on sight,
why. then, suchA one is not in pecneef god and ,
1 the United States . Bat ,until I barn: from setae
I judge, or from • some , hook, ,or . from .the use . ..• •
of my own, feeble , intellect, , meting :en - . suck '
materials of learning as ,my, Mali ''. eeportani- - - ,
ties may have given me as the law, I shall believe
that to hill -an Adulterer, -on • the principle-of re- -
venge, oron the - principle of Divine vengeance, to -
vindieate the law of God, is murder. 1 will not'
be behind the, gentlemen in denouncing the sin-of -
adultery:.. -I -Will not bebehind them in.admitting . • -
it is one of the moat odious of- all sins ; bat I trait -
never to follow them in asserting and. admitting, • .
the doctrine that society, either ta,the meta or by
individuals, may by violence putt& _the- sin. 7. _
shall n ever fail to denounee it. - , : . " .
'Judge. It is proposed to provein this ease, by
the witness nu" the. stand, 'what Mr. Key said in re
lation to Mrs. Sickles ; that she wan a mere child;
and that he looked on himself, in - name mbasurei
as a sort of parent ;- and that on his being remon
strated with, and told that he might get himself'
into trouble, he said; putting hie handers his breast,
he was prepared for any emergeney thatmlght oc
cur. This is objected to oa the part of the - Unitrri
Stater; for 'various reasons.: , I do net perceive that
the evidence tends to establish any point in contro
versy in this osse. - The del:aerations of the deceased
occurred, some of them,' so long ago as last-June,
and the last of them a day er 'twe 'previous to the
17th,of February. -- How thettends to prove, even
if it were material, that the' deceased was armed
on the 27th 'of Lli'ebruary," - some ten days
after the' last 'deolaration,' is 'a matter that does
not strike me as being likely' to follow from' the
introduction of- the - evidence. There is another
grOnnd ore which it strikes the court that the evi
dence' is hot admissible. It is offered partly in
explanatieh 'of the - Conduct of the defendant, on
the , supposition that he had a right to' snp
nto' dirceeeed WU armed: and: that hie con
duet might be'partly 'amounted for en that ground-
Thiecenvereation might just at well have passed
'between any two gentlemen" ditoussing the al
leged "in timacy between Mei Sickles and the de
ceased. It:would be just ae muth evidence if one'
had said to another.: cllies* persona aremisbe:
having themselves, and if Key does not take ears
be will get into trouble, or into' danger; or have
his life taken?' That would be as mach evidence
as this, because it does not appear that it 'could
have influenced in any possible way the condeet
of the prisoner, or have had 'anythingto )lio with
any point involved in this n
= I tiNi k the Old , .
donee not - - •
Mr. Brady. Your Honor did not mention one' of
our grounds of offer, but I take it for gratitiar,that -
it ie included in your Itanar's 'tiling; that is r _the..
pereiebiney of the deceased in - proseoutietthe sot
of adultery.' Dies zymm Honor's 4eolidon extend.
over that ground? • - 'AY "
The Judge. '1,40 not:think it u i nny teinienel
Mprovo,that evau,'aiid Jalj a=efbtin onol#ll4
EMS
taMMEM