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;rgPR-IN.ea S CI IC
_ - -
BOOTS , AHD. SUOZB I
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thitr ' -
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„. 3 t; ; Ma icuarer, STREET,
Aheve TeerthkuP .Cairn.
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LEVION. , RASIN.A - 00.,
A„ •
No. 525 MAillerlSiVFA - ,Philadtl l l 4 # 11 :
ii . ...04Fiii , •`44-s4 Boot;
11 :4 111661 Nif aiiiwisitsimi. 'l ' stria mutilators
1401iiiite' do; " toy wbl.k w. !writ* tk4 :44 . iition of
„
BOOTWAICSR..—A.IIGUST
woitik•youßTir stew, 2..
riithair _the ambit*, - and SOUTIIIIIIN and
xisoains - pargailluly, . that ho don.
tolnanafsatur• lostka. , bhp Boo t" and Shoe. to
'orfloirinmaximrthoioi - ',hi patina** him, that ha will
',lnatinfoictnithhi Mork irill five aatiltration,bottvu
=l4l4l,olloo,ll'4loiUstitio of material.
BT LANDED
atOIN,a, "0" OR
,''''' '
4.‘:. irontuctostar - :e i. BONS"?
• BPl4.lliDlp
cri , APP,S I TitY: CARPETS,
- .
-
_YARD. .
`44.1 :Y BROTHER,
;• -
CI 4 I3II : ALIAPET.IIALEII:B, -
; 4 :•1 - 71:276 - ,- -, 92,C! CHSTNII7 STREET:
1859. . 5 SPRIN 1859.
',4t21313'0N5 - - , ic itIANTADOR,
.
,
PROSTNITT STREET, •
Bare no* in sta., a fell suoitment of •
• _ -
••• , , _
Juell►itieTl4 Oimpthaisi of stiei superior • =kin
ifllllol t 4107 in.
thatrade: raetis.lot.
01704 st 8,. T
_LT".C
OBBE
A Tk.,
- 2 la drtiol•aotn is ilia gitim eat A VOMIT OP,
itTPXRIOILPTLAPS :AND "men; And , • }Mani QB.
ItlttiplittliiOnktlito hie add lotion
ittlitointeturtable - Arapikit to the "Iwo; ',IC
iltr --- .. - revAttrin o .lnizz - oth i : =l
- tier the ofttpeorttit -stdtittait °Neigh:e;
Allttrietthale* plkyekdokitede lady ow well do
(' EXPANSION'•
44 . 114.1'.;
:itttitifiiitellittlti Aid ELEGAtIOIO Is uninfponed,
lifllip,ox,Orrenty,Otbof dliforopt al f of
iitigskstoctufilkilt the, plidelpil et/wean - the rt
tutktiiaiti, All ott4olos of MO* mfonzfoOtote
ImgI4...THATOI MARX,
4"-141028120,0k:rt.it-'-,%:'?,
"14*43.1t. 07 4 ;
y LOCK ,:'COI-CLOTHS,
opi: O4,6 CTOILI
. 7 - 10 Rimmitakin A.
NT"enattri 812Motetii
u pZ4I I 4 II IKIII,k
=
fabito' largsb,erimmingo:
STO-R,E AND FACTORY,
2,LEVENTR AND .CHESTNUT STREETS.
ELEGANT , -
SPRING TRIMMINGS
OPENED DAILY.
STEEL SPRING, SK I R'T 5,
",- •
OP THE BEET STYLES.
, •
Z NI 1 2, /-X Y 14 13 ,
- 'A :DULL' FRESH STOOK.
• -
Et9l.lR NETS,
'PLAFIVAND`BRADEID:
_ , • •
4Sc SON,
LLDIEB ) ,TAIHMIIHS no AND RAETORY,
N. n ' ELEVENTHAND-OHESTNUT STREETS.
7 4, a1 P , A s tiPciT•fit " -
jr 8c A. TZTTIVLPER,
Importeni'endifliolis;leleri la
444 ) .T$S ) :DEESS
,41$INMWGElj
Call the tlint attention of. ibis Trade -to their
splendid nasostinent . of NBINOa -PQKPONVETTB,
and. AltitatOild ITBOORiti, BALL TRIMMINGS,
smetpieNkuati • _
'llli ire Prepared to execute lane orders for Bilk and
IldeiselltseltrinpS, Taineli, Cords, Buttons, &a., at our
917 1 Beiter • - • fela
larn eflobe Jobbat.
•
3 0 5 R-SET S T E-T
Importers and Dealers in
,
'BILIII3, BRAWLS, ORKVA.TIL BOMBAZINES, DRESS
&e.
• - ' -
We are constantly realising , New Roods from New
iYotk and. 1'4:10644,00 Auctions, to which we Write
the attention or paidagers ' sp4-tinyi ,
MOU,V,NINO: - GOODS.
-J rat A8661121=1.
.BLAAnr.,4l4D ' ' W.Orre DMA= PRINTS.
BLACK-AND - GRAY ,"
IBLACICANDTURP D R - " • -
f"
BPolki didtit, - . 2knddivired,"stelpen and plaids.
LAOKIAND - WMITE - DDLATNES.
MLAOK- AND TITRPILR -"" , -
spot,lialat flinrei, stripes and
MUSK - AND -WHITWDEDLINES imp
fOLID DLACIT .; Asp wool)
heti ;finods.
IRLACH• AND WHITE CORDED GINGHAM%
BLACK BOMBAZINES. (Lupin's.) .
SLACK ALPACAS AND MOHAIRS.
PL.R*I; GRA Y
AI WA %VA I L%
TAMARTINISS LUPIN'S. - •
CRAPE MARL
i t' •
tOASH MERE SHAVLS, L '
ong & Square:
wrIBEP
g fr
A ANDAiriingED j/OObgTEL
SQUID' BLA-OK-LAWI4B AND JAOONETB.
*or male tie the loweet,prieee.b/ ,
•
JpSI-A., BAILY,.
, I*oltri* AND 'mists,
ifo.- : 218; 114.11,KET
,fitTP.EsET,
ti:„
tU~itw "I:c~%s
itiNcrzitto4',#f', B *rx‘-fftyl,
r e ltr . ,
No. 4S• ITORTA STREET,
• • PriILADELP,II[A.
Sam eras.
Wm.
,• •
NO.,2B,SOILPIS FOURTH STREET,-i
orroaraz ua wiromasum =MAW
" PA.NOY . POODS,
.
8.1117011118, - •
A 0011188, • •
•
ARTIOL.IIIS,
',Dow to More, a vary large and oomplete amortment
BPRING—TRADII,
'ovary iislisbls *dials In the line, and many
,novidtlus, - -
The attention of buyers is respactfully eolleltsd.
Prima as low ea those of any bons, In the trader, either
II MU Mir or New York. tel.Bm
J, C. HO-WE E & CO., -
••
AGINTS OP 111.11 •
ILANO4E4TER reNT, WORICEI, - .
nave slow is their Mew Store, • '
N0..1440,N...141KT /112"R;43111T,
A full 'lnv of all the goods manatiotared by the .
litenohester Oomgany: • ,
LAMA, ' '
OIIALLI2O,
PRINT'S, and
- ANGOLA TWILLS,
Comprising the -most desirable styles of ,these goods
eye! offered to the trade.
J. C. HOWE & CO.
Are also the dole Agent for the sale, In this market,
,of the following Mannfootarens of
- WONifigN AND COTTON GOODS:
zasproaii imtr, & Co., -
imativx "&
BENBRIXAOX WOOLLEN' COMPANY,
X. AMU & BON,_ ,
ALM.ST~73T MILD
tatiaaratx ;761i9gaiti, *lt;
And other popahM makes. - •
- BROWN-AND BLEACHED COTTONS:
INDIAN 011,0HABD 7-8,4-4, and'
WATBIIIPORD MPG. 00.7.8, 4-4, and 9-8. '
To all of attention of buyers Is allotted.
' .10.4 a th a inn
VOIGLEG GLASSES.
s Now in store the moat exprnalve and elegant assort,
mentor
LOOKING GLASSBS,
Woo erety quo and, eiery,poelltion,,, and st the most
moderato prices '
• • ,LOOKINd aL4BBEB
,
In the most elaborate and the most simple frames. '
LOOSING 'nano
Premed in the besktasts, and la the moat sulditantlal
manner.
- -" LOOKING GLASIMB
Parnlnhod by ur, aro msnalnatnrad by oureelren In our
own establishment, • - . •
.- • i+OOEING KASHA
In MAHOGANY and WALNUT framer for Country
Gabs', . • •
JAMES 11 EARLE & SON,
'ORESTNIIT STREET,
. I,l•tf , PHILADELPHIA,
BLINDS AND SHADES.
. - 1L J. W,ILLIAMS.
Ho. 16 NORTH SIXTH STREET,
- • ,
IS FOX MOST , EXTENOIVE MANUPAOTUREII OF
VENITIAII
-Atilt' DIALER' IN
,
WINDOW SHADES . ,
0* ?!.T it kt,'Y
- I rumatinao are invited to the BUT aemo ttment
In the etty it the LOWEST prim. • • •
"STORE SWAMIS made eed lettered.
J ItiIFAIOINO promptly attended to.
ABBOTT.
No. 18 North FOURTH , STREET,
. .
IMPOSTER[! AND DBALEIIB IN r
KLIPWARE, CITTLEY, ETC.
2 -; .4416; NAII4B, OA4TINCIS,
MOO which ate offered ,to Doyen on the most favor•
able teiiae .: mer2B•la
I vil ' I 4 , - ', / 11[1tIRSDAY,.` APRIL 7, 1859.
„n„
THURSDAY, APRIL 7i859.
A Trip to NOrthent Fissittsylvanistilo.V
' The growing intelligence, wealth, and,riciPri-, ,
lotion of Pennsylvania, would constitute
,nitt
toilet fer'manrinteresting .volumea.' A.-_tra:,
v eller, Ogling for the flist,`Alme",. tbreugh,oer'•
State v eier the various lines of railroad which'
radiate front ,Philadelphia in the east; Pitts'
burg in the westoind Harrisburg in the politi—
cal cerdre;Wlll imPelled 'to ' repea*l
_ex
pressions of wonder that a Commonwealth, 'se
'fertile, 444 k -oral; agricalturid, and' ixodiec.7'
tual resourees, , should, up to the present day,
I have found , so low historians.' There is hardly
a county or a'county town in , New England
that is not , celebrated in a book written by-its
ablest citizen: The tradition of that portion
•
of the Union, and its advancing steps in comf
men* Manufactures, and solidiee, have enlist;
edmanr of the profonadestintellects in their,
illustration. But it Pennsylvania can point to a
comparatively small number of ;hooka dedica4
ted to the Vindicatien of her sons and to the
description of her amazing advantages Over
her sister States, she has not been inactive
in .the, great work which, as amightrend
dependent - repeidio,she is called, to perform,; ,
Every, day, develdps soiue.. flew "elemenoif,
strength; some, newelairci imperiorityld,the
Mee` of civilization„noine -new. proof that in
the course et time she will standat the head of
ail the States of this Upion.-- We' may travel
to any 'corner,ef Perinitylvania, take any train
in the morning, . - • '-, -
And the Nortliarn regßate
or-lose Ourselves, in the continuous forests - Of
the _far 'northwest, or consent', to ,be ',hurled
over the Alleghenies, bridged and:penetrated
by the oentral read, and svii Shah: everywhere
find objects worthy of 'remembrance: aed,:ef
reflection.
Tate, for
,instance,. any ordinary county
map of -.the State 'of Pennsylvania, and you
Will flud that; with your hand, - yort can almost
cover. a tract of country possessing a biatori
cal,minerelogical, agricultural. mancitacinring;
and commercial interest rarely equalled in any
portion of the habitable globe. A fen . . days
ago, at .six. o'clock in tbo morning, we,toolc
the,cars at Camden, New Jersey, for Trenton:
From this, point we passed over the' Trenton"
and Belvidere railroad;pursuing-the course of
the pelaware, kV : Lambertville, (averyspirited
and 'growing, place,) Frenehtown, and NW
fordifteicotinties of Bucks and Hernial Wan
stretching along the western bank , of the river.?
The first lmptirtant Pennsylvania-point eri`thie,
line is the thriving borough ofEaston;
:froth the d'erhey side, looks strikingly beintiful
and prosperous.- The', graceful. bridge:Which'
spans the Delaware, the Lehigh •Canal,-river, ,
Amain, - and Outlet lock tlak foragratma s
the Lafayette- College above , tbe town, the
spires of the' different churches,',the
and basrstreets, are so many ovidenceit of
eitraordiriary progress - am:int the vast mineral
and agricultural 'wealth of which Easton Is
the centre. Connected with New Jeisei
a bridge across the Belaware,,in„constant
tercourse with the , thriving. reannfacturing
town.- of Phillipabt4; on , the:Zebier
Where.- the great- iron - Works-, of' 'Coorkin,
"are:eatablialuad,
With BethleheMi . , Allentown,:!' and ,Ictitieb,
Chunk by:lbelaroad Hon ale t,
PAOKME 'is chief 'gamer and isiaangli,XaitaX
Miy,boast-of, a:digitizes such es-rettatiaaialite
to it *only Perminefif,*inereaSing ire
Perity: The : population of ‘taafstik -, :f -
ten, thanoand. .ICis
'rein :trap-
4± l l+ ---"'
t44 l o'N*Vilki*. o l4l 4ll Yoi= 4l Ln- -
distant frontNeir•xorkabout eixtYstptes,
end fromPliliadelphia fifty eii'mHeif.`: There
are; we believe; four , oryilve - Weal) , papers
Publielied at Hasten, and one ffitily, `Lafayette
College, which is the printipal 1101%n - finial=
Whin of ,the region, has attained a very high
celebrity. --
The. railroad fromEastort,On the New. ,ier.
.say aide terminates-at the Belvidere and Tram , '
ton Railroad Station, in the sauna State. At
this point
,we took stage for three relletr,:and
crossed froiaNew, Jersey into, Tomisylvania,
lending at the Bridgeville station of the Dela- -
ware and Laclfavyanna Railroad, and in about
'an hour and a heir 'arrived, over Slit road,'.at
Stroudsburg,• Monroe county. Prepared le
find an old, retrogressive town, we' Were sur
prised at•the fresh and stirring appearance of
this beat:it:lfni borough. •
- The main street is a wide' thoroughfare,
adorned with shade trees on both, aides, and
it recalled at once our recollection of the
loading street in the city of Detroit, one
Of the noblest 'of 'avenues.", The ileums are
handsome; many of them constructed of brick
and stone, the ,churches spacious and lame
sing,,and- the'whole appearance of the 'place
exceedingly prepossessing. Mr. GrEBBLET of 1
th 9 New York Tribune, who' passed through
the borders of Monroe .county .a abort ,
time since, gathered from this Alin:ipso: some
not very flattering impressions' of its people
and its resources, and reflected 'them -in his
columns. Had be visited Stroudsburg, he
would have reconsidered his 'tiara =judgment.
The people are highly intelligent and enterpris
ing,andjuitly proud of their town and of its nah
Loral and artificial advantages. The water-power
at Stroudsburg drives a number of grist and
saw mills, several tanneries, and a large forge
for the manuflieture of bar iron, within a
mile of the place. We can, conceive. few
more beautiful summer resorts than Strouds
burg. It is three miles northwest of the De
laware Water Gap, where BILODISEAD'S fine
hotel is situated, generally crowded with visi
tors during the, warm weather. Stroudsburg
has many advantages of climate and position;
its hotels are 'famous throughout all that
region; Philadelphians desirous of spend
ing a few weeks pleasantly and quietly; have
only to take the' route we, have suggested,'
and they will reach Stroudsburg in time for a
capital dinner at HOLLINSIIE4D'B old hotel,
now well kept by Mr. Cuinzus Tuna.
The development of the physical resources
of Monroe county has steadily progressed
since its reparation from the mother county of
Northampton, which occurred about twenty
two years ago. Its inhabitants have had no or
dinary' difficulties to 'contend with in'their en
deavors to cultivate the ragged 'and pictu
resque mountain regions with which the county
abounds. Fortunately, however, it also pos
sesses a number of beautiflii and exceedingly
fertile Valleys, which richly repay the labors' '
of those who cultivate them. While some of
the inhabitants have devoted considerable at
tention to 'manufacturing shingles, peeling
bark, and getting out lumber, the area of land
under succeseful cultivation is annually greatly' /
increased by new cc clearings" made, and agri
culture thus raised In relatiie Importance
among the interests of the county.
The inhabitants. of the eastern portion of
Monroe county are generally of- - English ori
gin, while those of the western Portion - are
nearly all or German descent. Notwithstand
ing the accusations are regularly made against
them, after every new exhibition-of their ex
traordivary unanimity in support of the gu
bernatorial
and Presidential nominees of the
Democratic party,lhey are, as a class, moral,
industrious, and by no means so destitute of
intelligence as those who attack them appear
to suppose. Before the construction of the
Delaware and Lackawanna 'Railroad bad In
troduced an entirely new population, in con
siderable numbers,,ertine and pauperism were
almoikentirely unknown; antl•' the county jail
remained- for years without ' alenant. It is
related of 0n,2 of tho jaiiors,pf the Stroudsburg
jail, that, mr" one occasion, he happened to
have a prisoner confided to- his charge Who,
became somewhat refractory. After eubduing
the rebel, the jailor exclaimed 2 „flNow, air, I
want you to understand that, if you ,don't be
have yourself in future, a I writ turn you out
- of doors !"
• , .
il , e,,,, e awsw•an ~.Lackawanna ,r,allroad
litilles[ , Stroudsborg, to ScrantOn,, dlitanee
;littiM,lles.:' 4`4lo.frOO'rOilroed'oixtondi through
a ,eterilec Stony Iregion.• We scarcely wonder
-itiolif t . Oirszter_ ehbuld have grown
,loga- •
Inleia:tiviii•limpe aspects,; ; but 'he _forgot that
4hi!fr- ttme‘ , qualities , which bad surmounted
filetk ' iliasilyantages.:of Roil and' location in
~!at , - Parte of Pennsylvania, would be certain,
rq*Sicortie :they obstacles - which Nature had
ttf*lii the,Wa - Y, of progress in this apPa,-
*Mylnhospitable section. 'rho railroad it
,SeTtia h'itriumph of_. science aed:Senterprise.-
o'l . 4 . cliw fiord - the oars on , the summit of,
j'Oiono" mountain,- of , the. distant Delaware
t p ricet tkaPjis inconceivably grand . Neither
Alb 13,0f c pencil, can; justly deacritio . it., , -Only
liyfqrit A grojide ti t,-. prospect from"
_the Sem.
ttit'ar"thii`‘AlleilliaideS '
• WhiCh We' ' Wit
-,-K,,,,,kg, --) • ,a. •,.. ' r.' . . . ,
SMU:t•Attraw,•the',; last , summer, surpasses
it,lo4,•latter la a more gorgeous panoraniti,
40;tiitiliteliendsa: longer" and 'Wider stretch
it .4014 11 0%;.:‘.kature ,appeard from -the Allot,
tls4,,tin - ;tier • Most colossal "and •magnilloont
OttlienSimingled With her softer and more
efoSti!ghts and : shades; bat the view fr6M
thagii9o6, is well Worthy, of the enterprising
•shilllOr dEL,iamm, who Seems always - to be.on
I t .
thb iirt-; for:lare , exhibitions of doniestle
' . ie th , 5 ti this 't ''y
8,60
_ i
..". ,:::, ipylpasst g rug , ti , on re.,
, gilittpareof which,nre observed, by a strange
00,1 4 );lif:nanfte_Si , was called turaradled," and
:** 6 o,,ititt ". Via,.'Shid‘fst 6 f ))61 04"-:.
1
Ulu .. 2t#.''''. 4
,' ~,', ,-- . 1
- fig to find' alegtoO. all begrimed and
, blaiii i 4 tgdicated • to Pluto- alone, regardless of
iillt)tffirley,:_arfa-t," sort Of hole in the'hili, with.;
;011Citl.vilinatiti—we beheld,a beautiful minis-:
tubg'elfrrwith, broad streetsitlauked on either'
shiehy,biniense brich:stOree Mid wiielunises,
al hotel, limiter in- appearance to our La
.terf4iitid'Old stibiequent experience proveidj,
rest Tug that:model' eatablishimint inside as'
wel4o;outside*. The neighboring heights were
ICroiislll l iiith utmost palatiatreildences, while
' the."ientces of all these evidences of wealth
andAiitisPerityria ,ItlieTitsit iron arid' coal
beds,4linil..the, encitaous' piles'..ot machine'
460,,, , ferge5,: end:furnaces—seemed to , par
talfe'dithe piervalling air of . solidity; and sue
, Cess.. ,- ~ - ' . .. - , • • ' 1
TWetity yeartp age asd the largest portion
of thit*reSentalte;cif ilciant,on was aivlider- i
'nesii.,,arhe town is situated at thejouCtiOn Of
the,..l.4eirawanna, and its tributary, lloaring
1 40,1t,l0htfitcot, divides pinto two unagual
pieta ; , :iockewanna• , avenue, ... the principal I
tlioronithilire; running nemirparallei with it.
There'Were bui•three Aviellings an old saw
and griltinill, where Serantere_now is, when
GEO:II:and ilimiens P. S'ort:iirreri, _inr. coin.. ;
party:With illOssrs. Gear' , St- WALtisi made
their'flo - ,Purchase, in 'lB4o."Knowing, coal
to be he isebnittieee,lheir object was :to'
heifaigia•,lsainntactura or .inttiticito iron ;
. their liOrce,huilt in 1842, being among the
earli,4o,ttilude9iettil O.Tpoilments. Their hop
was eartOlo'Pitteton; 9eoee sent down the
denif•titifavre 'de, Grace. . 'Acme of it,went to
' Oarbend*,:. fourteen.- miles, and thence by
"tailed.
.Iludson:uhltich of it WAS;rl . i.'
tailed:
_`.7,,,Pt . ,a.,y,ear ! end a half they menu.'
'factiliagig ironi and in 48,started a , rolling
mill grail factory,
,elio,se4iteducts were
carted - Arehbsiid; nine miles._
-.-
/u - '4#llho,tordafgediheii 11; andfosso'
Aoaarn B SO . nlnfon . ieialred to
Nov!, • aaheOtiattho; fioard , , should
‘ho and Informed they hails bald
ihake Aitak A niiood:*.tanitah,
- wilt :to a. ralhroat,
LO„ifii;9#4o.ti4 l vl 4 714"
I !"..to_srq4 M4ger4o4-' at,*
ine i tne gionnd,,thiur
•:111 _—
itibigOtie
4loarri Wereekthiliitinilve'"*WeeteMOlnt, thell
paiiers, .102;itullrlddals:.matiipOsing„ it ;and
others, raised the money. A: limited
partnership p irt 4 4.6 wait 'formmi under' the title
Of Sonar - 11os; rid:nu; •& ' Then &gait
one of the • moat remarkable of indus
trial' feats,—the delivery „ the ,wagon
load of 12,000 tons of iron through a com
parative wilderness at various points, to many
of - Which there Mere no roads leading at all.;
But the, Contract was fultitled in leis than a
year. Teams were engaged in every direc
tion; and some idea • may be gained of the
poverty - of the ; country when the farmer
thought himself well remunerated at $1.25 a
day for self and ,teatii, and the pay taken
mot* in store goods.
In .1848 furnaces Nos. 2 and 3 were blown
in; the fourth in 1853 ; the fifth is only wait
ing for gi Mater times." Their united ci
pacity,- when In full blast, Will be over 40,000
tons i The rail 'Mill at first turned out eight"
hundred tens a Month.' Its capacity is now
more than double of that. It contains thirty
two puddling frirnaceS, and twelve heating—
making forty in alt.-, The limited partnership
was dissolved, and, the Iron and Coal Com
pany organized in . June, 1868, with a capital
of $800;000.
The engines which furnish the' blast are of
the largest capacity, They Were built by ger. ,
rie .& Co., of Philadelphia, tire called lever
beam engine's, and are worked together by , a
united power of 3,200 horses! The two fly.
wheels are "twenty.seven feet in diameter,
weighing 00,000 pounds each. The length
of the ponderous beams, which move like the
stroke of fate, is thirtptbree feet their
weight twenty-tWo tons. The steam cylinders
are fitty-eight inches In diameter—engine
drop ton feet.' The blow cylinders are ninety.
three inches, and the receiver which conveys
the vast current into the (unman hi' five and
a half feet In diameter. The engine -house is
most admirably adapted to its purpose, being
eighty by seventy feet, and forty.five feettigh.
It is founded on the solid rook, much of it
being cut out in order to make way for the
lower works. It was designed by Joan Axe-
DEN, to whose admirable 'architectural taste
Scranton is no little indebted—the Presby
terian Church, the Wyoming „ House, the
Graded School, and- several cif the most at.
tractive private residences!, being the products
of his skill. •
lint the town of Scrantondates its existence
no farther beck-than 1851, in the summer of
whiCh.it was laid.out. That fall Mr..TosErn
CHASE purchased the first lot, and erected the
brick house in which he still does business.
The Wyoming. Heuer?, which urn begun in
the latter part of the year, by SCRANTON ' ,
PLATT ' & Co., was opened by Mr. BURGESS
(whom they employed to keep it) in the fall
of 1851, has dono as much as anything else
to give the town character abroad. The
firm made their- own brick, and the house
and thrniture cost upwards of $45,000. Mr.
BURGESS purchased them in 1856 for $BB,OOO.
But the firm wanted an outlet to market.
Their first care was to get direct to New
York. This required too much capital. The
Now Jersey Central Railroad only came as
far as Somerville. In 1850 the Lackawanna
and Western Railroad (so called) to Great
Bend, connecting with Erie, was built forty
five miles. It was completed in 1851, and
is completely revolutionizing the country
through -which it passes, which ,bas always
been poor, badly tilled, and- sparsely popu
lated. In 1853 the Delaware, Lackawanna,
and Western Railroad Company was or
ganized, and the Southern division; as it is
called, from Scranton to New Hampton, (on
the NEW Jersey Central;) was begin.. It was
finished in 180. We passed over this divi
sion, eighty-eight miles in length. Capital
about $11,000,000.
The first prick built ,in Scranton was the
company's . store, in 1844, the Wyoming
House next, - machine shops, HUNT'S and
BOYD'S stores next.• Not' a street'was graded in
1858. The people made their way over stumps;
In 1855 col, ,Ono. Sarinzason, who came bete
In 1854, began marking the avenues in Sander
son'S which lies north of the Lacka
wanna avenue. Buildings have since gone nil
at the rate of one hundred and fifty a year.
The population has run up to 10,000 or 12,000.
Hyde Park, Providence, and Dunmore, from
one to two miles distant, a fenr.yenralago.ln ,
significant• places,, have grown rapidly, and
Providence township now contains upwards of
20,000 inhabitants, and polls 2,800 votes. In
1841 it polled but 148. Der:More owes its
PiosPerity,lll 'end' part, -of course, `to the'
Pennsylvania goal ponipany. In 1840'it Was
Calledtucitown, find contatned a tavern,
and two or, three dwellings. It now has 1,800
inhabitanti. The area' of. ProvidenCe town
ship is five by:seven: miles, and of Scranton
borough two by two'and a half miles. • •
, The, capital invested at 'Scranton is about
as follows i "
Tlie Railroad COMpany, $11,00000; Coal:
and Iron Companies, $1,000,000,. and 'in out—
aide operations ( goal, &c .), some. $3,000,000:
or $4,000,0001 • „ -
t , There are some sixteen heavy coal opera
tions in the immediate vicinity,teside the
cx
tsasiye collieries. of the ,Delaware &
Canal, abOve the 'valley: , '
Wee liould like..,,to,add that there are many
such . tewns',Us Seranten in Penheylvania;
but we cannot do so. `Althoughmainly the
groWth 'of•.bl'ew YOrk eapitafiind JNeW 4Eng
land enterprise, this - substantial ; yet _sudden
coinmurilty'ii thoroughly Imbued with Penn«
sylvania . feeling; and it will be a grievous fault
if Philadelphia does net Scion stretch forward
her giant aria and take, advantage of, thawon4
derful - products of a"region now nearly all de=
spatclied,to New York, Whiph,,its : soori u . cer4
tain additional railroad facilities,are secured;
ought to, be made tributary to
]tildraritenyv,aiatfinit stigmatized as eilScran-1
tonic Etermans,in , the surroull&
ing country looked upon it with derisbn,, arid
oven the descendants of the Ocinnectient aet-:
tiers, steed amazed at the , vast "ambnut of
money and enterprise e#lerided,as ,they app.!
posed, upon an idle spe culation. • Bait through"
panic, prejudice, and poverty, alike of Means,
and of soll,'Scranton has passed' triumphant,
'rescuing barren , regions 'from.solitude, open
ing up new sonrcer7rf, proficippreelating
the prices of-agricultural products, attracting
capital from, other: quarters,, and:linking
itself to all the_ neighboring tewirs:AYrall-1
ciinal:4ring 'them -with -its own
spirit, and tilling there, with a generous and
unceasing emulation. To the .Scaerriori faint
ly,,t,p their' foresight, their-persevenince, and
their-geed faith, is Pennsylvania indebted for
this,lsroaderhil development., a monu
ment bitlie family, and especiatly to Colonel
Gimlet W. SCRANTON, Who may be "called
the 'head •of the housei and who, like this
brothers and cousins, from . small'
.begiuL
nings has advanced to a position whieb! May
Well Drake blin envied by those who were
only , too ready a few years ago bairiderrato
him.' .
" '
MEETING OFTHE' DEMOCRACY. OF :BERK. S
. .
Gov,emor Packei and tike State
Asimints
:tra.ion Fu ly Sustaiued 3 •
A NATIONAL piIifOaRATIC, 'FLAiI/01111
• ,
Pursuant to We call a il,. Obahmait of the Ro
g). ooratio Standing , Coninittiefkihebentooptey of
Berksitaagebled in-county meeting .12 , the quart
Houle, in the pity of Rending; on ',ldatidatlitet, 4 at
2 o'clock 'P.. M. '‘Netirithetanding tbeihottnese of
'the notice, the. meeting 'wee large end respeoti.
ble, evers,portlOn. of the county being filly repro.
minted; • • • • • -
• T3e ineetleif-itaioallect - te erftei bi 61. -
•Mci., -: afhereepen it 'Wee organised by the
elect : foie of tbe tctikwlig yoltpov.6-:
. Prepiduit E Mpjozloas Potorisrz:r
Presidents_,Boos , -
Cttia: - Ildubsobt Cou l d K01p,.. -
:Joh n Gebrot, - John Wile ,
1 osiihileario,
3y~ ward liwlol t, D 1: iinienarT;w m Aimijoit,
330mirille Luber Ple.jolntleiAti_eig,
,BlphtolPerl:
'sl4i 4,0;%9Z
Ibbit timiwatxunh. _
tranel Mailman, John Ctresu,. , Osp,ilt4ulTlLlttiyi ,
Clarlea: itikbOri .10 1 4 trinidnor,
!wlll,lonitoefl, :John John Ifookb., .
_ _'snonionnroo.,
Di. 11: E. Or tesellobrll. Elernimi,
mer, .7.41 BsDale, Bail reteh:
"Uiod - tilting; the; - oht4e; this, Piisident of the
'meeting, 'Maj. ;John Behtvarts,- otdered eat,
'to, ho read; after whioh he delivered the fouowhig
ratdarks _
read
The call. watch " has just been suffeisut)y
explains ireadeet, and It la one .tbat should meet
with the meat Hearty and paella 'approval of all
good and true Jelerscat Demociati, and pardon
larly thOse of Berke county. . '
Toe refusal by the recent convention, mumbled
'at Harrisburg, to endorse the administrtiou of
Toren:ter Psalter; was not only unwarrantable as a
mere matter of eourtesy, but it was nojast in the
ettrame bum* all his afield note have been
Marked 'with wlidatti, and the interests of our
citizens have, received at his ,bands careful and
calm' consideration.
' 'Not only his first annual - message, ba `
t hie
veto messages, display a marked regard for the
publio welfare, a proper estimation of. the ,rights
of tha people, and a fearless expression of opinion,
couched in strong but oonvinoing tents, Upon the
grear,question of the da y , that of popular :ow.
teigntr. What, then, 'has he "done amiss, that'
should call upon his head Walt and abase? And
Yet, this has been,dolie, •
As Jefferson Democrat s of Berke, as Pennsylva•
ohms, and as honorable men, we have "met here
to day, to attest our appreciation of the worth,
Vindicate the Nile; and proclaim our unfaltering
confidence- in William '. Paoker, Governor of
Pennsylvania. .1
ia. , • '
IC hope, however, the proceedings ,will 'be con.
ducted With deliberation, and that ererything like
personality will be avoided. .
Tho Meeting is slow ready for business. -
Oa motion of Colonel-Bonnet L. Young, a oom:
mittee of fifteen was appointed to report /08Dill•
tione, as follows I .
I
Samuel L. Young. Reading, David Neff,-Reading,
Daniel Otenser, Earl, John llahret, Alsace. -
Joseph Henry. Reading, lohn Lindenmuth. Taupe.
Dr. Ad *m Schooner, Drupe- &ellen; ' • "
hoelten, • • -- " - - I Daniel ntlizer,Ole7. '
Bohn atitnatit,Ontelaiined, lamte 6 etwarti Cumin,
Nisi. H. Guldin, Obey,. Dr. 3 •• 8. Drexler, .Iliita.
Samuel Besset r lteadlng,' town, .: ..
Daniel B. Snyder; Heeler, John Green, Beading,
Daring the absenott of the Committee the meet
ing was addressed by A. G. Green and A Jordan
Soawartz,lisqs. The last speaker gave way upon
the return of the oommittee,'who, through their
chairman, reported the following resolutions, which
were unanimously adopted
1. Resolved, That we cherish with unfaltering
devotion the time-honored principles of the Demo.
orate party, and that we will We every effott to
maintain them inviolate against the assaults of
open foes aid the intrigues of treacherous friends.
2. Resolved,- That,- the .African 'slave trade
having 'been - prohibited by those who framed the
Constitution of the United Staten (at the earliest
moment permitted,by that inatrament itiself,) the
Compromise Measures 4050 were intended as a
final adjustment of all oTher questions appertain
ing to African slavery. by establishing the pried..
plea of popular sovereignty and non intervention
with slavery in the Territories, to be. applied
whenever a case might arise.
3 'Resolved, That we are irremediably opposed to
any and every attempt to disturb that adjustment,
or 'to -reopen the slavery agitation, either by re
opening the African slave trade, - or by the'adop-,
tion'of a slave Dodo for the Territories by the action
of Congress, when the people fail to do it for
themselves, or in anyether form whatsoever.
4. Resolved, That we will maintain and carry
out in good faith the principles of popular-sover
eignty and non intervention, as they were under•
stood and explained in 1864, when the Komori-
Nebraska act was passed, and in 1856, witch Mr.
Buohanan was elected President on that illstidat
sue, whereby the people of the Territories, like
those of the State], were to be left perfectly free to
deoide for themselves" whether slavery. should or
should not' exist within - their limits, subject only
to the Constitution, and with the right of appeal
to the multi, and not to Congress, to determine
the validity of Territorial enactments.
6. Resolved, That, as a general rule; we ap
prove of the principle that no Territory should be
admitted into the Union as a State until it has the
requisite population for a member of Congress, ac
cording to the existing ratio of representation, nor
until its Constitution shall have been ratified by
the people at a fair election, held in Purtalanoe of
-law for that purpose.
6. Resolved, That we are alike opposed to
Northern and Southern disnnionists, -regarding
them as natural allies, one to the other, each ap
pealing to the passions and prejudices of its own
section against the peace and ' harmony of the
Union, and demanding Congressional intervention
for its own notion alone, contrail , to the right of
the people of the Territories to govern themselves.
7. Resolved, That the platform set forth to-day
in the above resolutions, ooming,`as it doeS, from
the Gibraltar of Demooraoy, be earnestly Gem--
mended. to the North' and to the South, and to all
true patriots who love the Union, and stand bithe
doctrine 'of State Bights, as it is apparent that' a
firm • adherence to these principles alone can save
the Demooratio party from defeat, and insure its
future Wooers.
8 Resolved, That the Administration of W. P.
Faker, Governor of Pennsylvania, meets with our
most hearty • and cordial - approval, oharacterieed
as it has been by en honest and careful. regard' for
the interests ef the people of the Commonwealth,
not only in opposing corrupt legislation," brit be
cause he, was among the first to endorsethe great
principle of popular sovereignty, which lies at the
very heart of our free int Stations,' and , has been
most fearless in maintaining it t - that the attempt
of the Pectoral' Adniinistration, - through its de.'
pendants, holding office brits grace, to defame
the private and nubile . eharacter of *ay. Packer,
on Recount of a °bargees unfounded as it is shame
less, proves thatthe President and his Cabinet will
.
Cg. NTsf:
,
rildeort , th any measures todestroy 'tbe Ind - Mimeo
or the Siete!, and to rebuke pm who.r
resist Bicontine - dictation; end that' "the - eatiel
Means hive - been' Sued te drietinj the Ittd
of the thief Megistratee of t h tsemitarßistoti Sit`
have been employed.to &stray, the, sovereignty
the peril. of' tbe"Territarlis themseßme •
9: Resolvedi!Thslivra- bail withlride the able
manner In:whloh sororp,onvown.4oll, theiton.•
Vi titian% hes diisibitimithoinspertant
nutlet of his etlide, ;es theGommen
weal th ; that the Demeeranyof BerkteconntY his**.
nnabated;oontldenee in ability„intsgrity, -and
seal for 'the Publio StiO, ant kiiee'th+U he fully
intones the , ' iniportent Movement l toe' being
Iliad! to prevent,an encroachment utionithe rights
of the people, and loran end enteitanoe,- it
Mesta With hie Aden entirely.' - •
10' ResolVeili That We fully Middies the sodas
norintidt by..orit. talented Atterniiy,General; Judge
,Bnex, in openly denouneing f in the C hester .end.
Delaware CongresSionat distrioWthe inane pur
sued by the 'Federal - Adminietrilflon apen.the
complan :Re , inated ,- iin,tbia,_lllte trim
patriot and intro id Demoorat-mnewho, did not
°mitt the - smile's potrer,lsor fear its freeist
is fortunate' foe the; people that- the Governor is
sustained by snob an nprighti and fearlemothoer.
Notwithstanding ibis . atteeki made by.a
'press, this people ofilirke chanty hive weary doer
,814encor in,bfe Dentioreey,findilbill
services he has . rendered;in„pre rentiag. Federal
Biebtatire Interferon - tie - „with, 6'44! - inalienable
'rights: -
-11, Rcsoieed,, That:the , peraietent land` eniel
proscription, by- the Federal. Administration, of
"Stephen-A, Douglas and the Democtraticiparly in
:Illinele4,repeatedl'at it 4'kb/sew in steryothet
, Northern-Mate width" Put dered,te dimpprove tliii
ttimeheiry. Of the redetarAdialniiitratielti QV
pland theliondiablelbriebitibefef Saari wlin pre
ferred the path et dirty **et of 'reereineY-Ldiil:
mends, at oar hands therneini einerati
earit i edndenibation • , •
12 -',Ratottfed, Thai 'tha DeMberititi faiiy aan
not bo held. responsible foe-thestreeishery of-the,
National Administration, which it plaeedlpiaiwer,
In 1858 i-nor can it be !Mountable fOr :the isorrep.:
Nona, andwienge *bleb the Federal' Admiide
triton , has ,resorted, ' in .ornetto.•,:enveri tip, Re'
origiriel deeeridorief trim Deemeratio
13'Reboldtd; That our motto imp , the prlneiPlei
- of the Densocratieparty-nreepind the organisation.
second," believing that iiitlniut the onetime asanet!
permanently - arid bbnovibly 08140110.7=
when the otherhiusheets prostituted - le the haat;
uses.• ~;.• • -•
.14. Resolved," That, the wants. and minbarre se --
manta o£ the United States Trieismi taperathiely
domande revisiOnOtthepresent tariffithatitnae
complish this ohjoot,„ we. declare viR. belief lathe
correetriese and. eilloaciy. mf, speitle,dutleo, whee:.
ever It can becloud', particartarly,dpen: attialee 'of I
Weight and - measure, iinilliiipeffor the ritual of
the _tariff ,of auni - sok gleam, Ad_opted +0
'will afford suelelent reve n ge to arinidtreet taw,
ton, andiatlitebarmilline aillideniple and itintij
ele,nt protection, teeny home intiresta-arid mans features, and give our laborers and .meehankm re
lief and employment.
15. Resolved,. That - we are opposed ,to repeal
of "tonnage tax," linikibg upon It as a ,pert
of amontraot made between the State of Penney!.:
yenta and • the , Pennsylvania 'Railroad Cornrow*,
which the latter is in duty imam' to Mil, aaa re
linoniehment of the • liame..woald• crams hmmed.
taxation to the people. „ • - •
18. •Resoleitil; That we - aPpreite of the 'eale . of
eurifitate :werks, at it has rellivedliej
swarm of office-hoidens. iebosedangerentirdittenims
pon _the rights of a freelionptehas,aGletiabeem
Made strikinglymaidfeet ; Ass:id:Amine* ihielhyt-
Ing Inimenseiaid grietoks,§titi'deht'as is"
demonstrated by thelaat olliellirreportisf eat able "' -
State Treasurer, linnairEl
_l7. Resolved,- - That- have swltneesed. 'with:
tbe bold Andjatsiessful ,attempt of thetio-,
meal Goieriuseritto interfere inlhe local poliifm;
of our State ;.that we' retard 'siolflaterterenoepe
prejudicial to State eoversigaty indlndepindelthee,"
and tend higliciogerecus.mentrdisetlon cot
power; and thitV•wemarnestly recom mend to the
Dome ratio,State,Osayention, !mew oplysisifeetaid
mode of steyingthemvil. adoption4AreKiln-
tionthat no person holding Ogee itsder,tbe Peale:
rarAdmintsUatlion robrill- be - peniiittektd,int is e
delegate in the State Convention.>'/.. ; s
18. Resolved, That we heartily approve °Lib. -
call for a Thimeeratio State Genvecitien4o beheld
at' on: the' 31k or - April.'nett4. and
that,Jet the pnoes+ othwelrie Berki +Ms& teY
presented in sai&tionventioatthelollotrinetair:
eons are hemby appointed email/taw
nikaptier, Imo
.Toniabs.l2 Klopp, A Bakinirts,
Ge0. , , 1 / 4 43knoP, - _Lewis Fatah, '
Henry Reiter A. ari ../ciefAvamer, -
EU.. Datdel, BlABowaYr CAI: But, •
8,01 4 11 .D1R04 .70t 1 A,LABh Sou .
, Jacob '.llBter,',,. j Goo., *Or, rimilleastet'
&hearts, H.H. BtmtrinThAO,
John B Marne% Bard , ,l - Witmia, 41140,
, Chu. 13. 1000,-,!,/01eITSJABIBIle
3 . 0111 x Moser. ..Artier J . .5.-FABI,-- A. A1t..841114%
'Wniatititta7 cr..3`.llibe „ ,
~, l ebn Bile; Joseph a Dry D..K.Bott•AMB,
;A. Z. Swartz, Realm** akeetii - Udiratiebbei',
'D. 4' Rea
201.0..-Mieob Imam% ,
Beaty' dtri - 'Biollir.r,A9pkr, x4l; lithearevi,v4 ,
vesnater
!Dtatot
&bar. ---Jund-zifir"-$111."11'4"114t''
• .
etitipiApta •• n r a • • •‘.
ibis' !shanty,: tha • Phtlad.a7pltla . , Pia
}Pin ta'skittaittitiai A`gigqinist.
On lab the ineettay ' • -
- • 7 rEtignisd
_
Letter from Ifierrie
'onesPogo:1'0o! The Prisia --';. -' • ;;' '
. .. . •_. ~
._ .• t. '. ;•• ' ' fl tattutiono; April 5. MO.. ;
A bill to reduce the State tea' ito' ‘ tive•"rislila 'on
. , .
Act dollar has been before the legislature - for a
oonsiderable ttree i dniliur the pideent seasien. ' - Ii
Fwas roferied to the Committeeof Ways and Means ,
and by them reverted With ilia/a n tra recommen
dation.-Perfect indifference: ivia =initiated' by
the'Legislatirre 'in regard ' iii• this = iLiteitlei, So
:vitally important ind - liigentireiti4cttatedYniall;
on motion' of Mr: Pattersen,'thei - member Weis;
Juniati,' a seleoecominittee was appointed to ned-'
eider this 'radiate 'subject, and, that gentlenian
MMedia°ba ". The _The =eoknowle d gd„ ability,',
energy. and indoevlating lalthfolneiti Of Mr. P:,
as n legislator, afforded mina a kerirenee,o iiger
roue -investigation _ and =prompt , lotion: " - Much as
igen they 'differ "oonearning the' Utility, of, scab
a"; reduotion, 'at ;2presentra ' great - interest was
exhibited' to have - the' tioltitS'ountOected with
our fineindal intereals ' a n d 'oniditiolif h. idett i rlY
.
brought -before , the , :publie , isyei,. se' ' at 'tea;
payers may view fairly and fully our raven:ie .
Systeni. Hence, Air: Patterson;' Whit' lair be en
- . „ . ~
constantly and- sincerely 'sealotte in hise ff orta t o
moue favorable legislative action:Upon tide auk:
jest, was pitied at the head of this 'reaper:elide
committee: His report , 'which Was Made yetiter
day, came with - so much force to the-Mitule of the'
members of the AO* ne to scale the imme diate
- .
and unanimous passage 6t the bill, based npon its
.
faots and arguments. - The report opens up 2 a
range of ideas; reasonings, and figures of general
interest and practical import, and we 'eery much
regret tbat'yout orowded a elinuns will not atilt&
of its immediate Inge - Moo. , . ,
"The whole amount of receipts at the'State
Treasdry for the finial . year ending 30th Nevem- ,
bar. 1955, Was ; 84,708,910 82 .*; dadaist the - whole
amount Of State tax on .real and personal- estate,
$1,610 229 19, and we have the aum of, $33,098..
097.03 as the receipts of the Tressitryfrcia Ihntreee
besides the direct State tax.' 2 ,
"Now, a comparison for theyesx ending 30th
November, .1859,..wi1L be• stilt mere - striking-ea
going to
-prove the assertion that the Condition of
the Treasury will - juatify , a gradual reduction of
the State tax until it is entirely reinoved, and yet,
the relearns will be ample to matt the ordinary
expenses of the Government, and annuaiberedeem
a,large amount of the
,State debt, and secure, Its
extinguishment.. , .
' " The State Treasurer estimates the rarebits ter
the year 1859—and we are informed the 'figures
have been more than realised since the year 'com
menced /30th November,.lBsBl-I , at $4 980,827.76;
deduot whole amount received from. State tax-for
1559. $1,650,000, and we hive the stun of $3 330,-
827.76 as the receipts of the State outside of the'
State taX; yet this sum is auflielentio pay the ei
penses of 1859, and redeem the amountof the State
debt required .by the, Constitution. The appro
priation bill for 1859 lain round nowhere, S 4-
900,000; redemption of State debt, $250.000; ad.
ded together, $3,150,000; showing a balance of '
$180,827.70, after paying-expanse and debt, with
out collecting one dollar of State, tax. These
figures moot convince the moat inoredulous'of the ,
feet that the State tax can be gradually reduced, 1
and in a few years entirely removed.' -- ' -
" Your committee doubt the pollay of continuing
the present heavy. rate,of taxation for the Mir
pose of a rapid liquidation of, the State debt. The
creditors - of the State receive their Interest prompt
ly, and will be satisfied to receive so malt of the
principal as the figures she* can readily be" paid
A more rapid= liquidation would soon place the
funded debt not due-at a premium, to pay which
we think.is &wade of money and gross injustice
to the tax-payers In 1857 the 'United States go
vernment bought in its loans at a heavy premium,
and three months thereafter was In the market as
a borrower of money. The taxpayers of thaOont
monwealth have borne the burdens. imposed pa
tiently for years, and now when it is in our power
it should be our pleasure, as it Is our dtitY,la, re
lieve them, at lout to the extent contemplated by
tee , present bill, • The . policy .of areumulating . a
large sum in the Treasurye and having atithe mad
cf each year an unexpended balance of near, if
not altogether, two inillione Of dollars 152,000,-
000), is dangerous, Offering inducements to ex
travagance on the. rert.of the- Legislattire, and,
if the experience of other States can be taken as
, a guide, affording irresletible teraptatiost tosPe,
oulation and 'lose on the part of. those having
charge of. the public funds. far better and safer
weuldlt be to leave 'the Clare of so large ilCattridinf
la the handle of the -rightful. ownertv the people,
and not draw it from them in the slave, of taxes,
unlesiesteolutely required. - The present-A6brof
the Commonwealth, as stated by the -Auditor Ge
neral. af.or.deanoting - _the:antetint *Molt - Aril' be
cancelled by the bonds received. - from the sale of
the canals and railroade„of the State, which he
pronounces good and responsible tor -the -amount
they represent, le 628,087,111 . 16; one million of
which it is proposed tti:paythis year ; and in the,
opinion of. those oonfetzent with the entdeot, and
after careful examination,
0 ,we Ore clearly of the
opinion that the sully of $ . 1,00,000 0 - nn be paid an
nually 'until the Whelidebt is 04dt:411144d, which
will require a period of about twenty-five years,
unless some unforeseen and unexpected public eon
tingency, ehonld arise to interfere with the regular
operation of the Treasury. While your committee
condoler that the condition Lof the, Tremor"
would justify, a greater reduction than' one half a
mill on the dollar of State ter; and while in the
present embarrassed and stagnant condition of
business throughout the State and the Anions losses
criniirkabi- fix-
Atha
1 , 91.010001
vius
n 4: 0 4 - 1 4 , •+:
11 , 84 , ,
of ikoiritor. tti*focloofatomo,
fho t lPolirophyrbat.ose iido•of-thi
writhe' : 137
ail 1t
_b
*alibi greatly "1 . 4 1 4 giagsgesi 44ititV
teet,e/N#44tFt kitetikeaec - eouti g i s ieg
'Moak*. °CULP
thammuapi et. takk *pro
popullifoio; or 4, faareattom Shaft pill Islatiouro.
• ;,, _
• ,^ 1 . 2
sustained bytes 10034911 byrslllllllpr wor.opi for
tie lest fewjeera we would talti4lesSlOF la fir
eratilifitigus bush' iseeiithe, - Tiis,)irilesee,asit a
PO :r gi e lfatrz a ii ' tolfl t Ual ,C =tr ailh
tiar
reibuitteitia-the State te*rtheitrese Loy a awl - 4 ;a
‘theidollar present' the , following Alsterlie,
based uponik eillsiatieterai anti iiidisiateeet the
-Auditor Gamer alulAiisisr,Thweerer, lerbieli we
reel aonildeat aattsfytipy ivielot:tlitaterisit
neis of -the Sre.,Awrisnea.,i,:i4,.iguirsila' the
wit" of di* P!910.-*1 trft'i.q.
The Eitite; Treasitiee taeib H. &Alm
_reeeliti 'at — the
Treasury'etp 10, - 11th Ifortuttber: _
-.1859, ..... ....... ':f....c14:19113',800 01
-Add ‘belatiois la Treasury ~8 0. t hNe:
, vialber f 1850 - - 899,097 76
1pri1858..;-- -
Sneer riasetpt9 49027 70
The . AppropirisOon , - ,
,-
amount, ,to.; -g 900 - .000 00
5i131203 is Treasury qat;fillayeSibei:-
1859'.-- -- c ----4 0,084);* 76
t- - liedatit 'the feynierie or, State
debtl u erriprepeec - saCtrhieli we < -
:ars informed the Steeelleasitref"-?--:
will pay, this 1;000,000_00
- > ~. -- ' - ii.oixi err 76
,Anovelievitu 1 1 0 9 gt0*0rp,m0,827.75 hi the
4rielsaix en:so* - Noventhe4 ;SR. atikde/SYbit
all the'enebbte brthe,Steti, Pad t ., ?!MvAWSi* one
million dotterel:if thiStikee__ ...br .
_.." ~ ,-
'
I' Se, ectierefeltkif witittpti &SIN Inlittirreite-the
aanie for 1860 se dir nit, gdpiw-frehi Nita tax
whir& item we Walt 41etteett Item thlreemmtak4 end
we have • the followner.sewitserthe-11,M015 ex
cept from State texi,112,6011,988 ITV', ~- - -A ,-, 't",;- .'
• t'llea 'hide amount of Statntem eareelmet per-
Bonet estate ej,2o APIs 0 # the tba. tiro 1 5 115$ " by
tbe BOW er JeWelaf.Cotraniteloneul liktuir kit
Meaniei alweeditnt, aiiiiaiihrip;(Sea io,:csAa
ditciethriliiii)ll,4Bl- 1318 211.' ,- '"' - -_,
' " NeW deduct enb.hilf Millen tfititfettWor one:
fifth the above strinj'atotiripinted li, the- prompt
' bill, Bed ise lievarbe saw 0f.1295,91132t1' meths
entire arnoant..of Staisvaan 141 -7-bikloo.44or t _
' ,ie
year 1860 , at teiiinills on the dellar;ank.erhiela, _
:we will add tolbereeeiptsforlSK44l.lll4/e
-=and"sre hive the sem of 10,07204 fa,sii_thervet
tire receipts for mop iirldo :iilipeatly bi
annual froandheflahinME - Ttrfr. *-.....-
" NOT-, esgiiNsiti, ib 40.-. appropriation imill tfOr • 1861)
at tiksamta as .tpr ,18 4Y‘sadit , alisseld,be limit all
fiteitiet'•of fiitioreat'_'..xi b. to ll. $1,680, -1
s2,9oo;o9oZranot iii baveibisittiM a sksniasi
a 0; pi• halanee. In the Tresowlylarstiokftith Ww.
veMber, J 860"." But if Week tbeillei et- 4 1 e:
000,000, *Met cieklifte annilidlo the redignOen
of: the dime: debt JE1861), iris iiVw . theannVet
8912.664 58 as the %lanai in—ahisThishm.sgo.„sooi
November 1860, Illicit derriiin ;the opsmesir of
Nos Govefiritakvia hatervw - hcarayake asp
wad isoo,tito lounovothwavp tittOshaaitaktebti
and retactrig tenibe;s44 .tt 8,1 ? . 1 1a1 0 4 0 1 .t i ‘
'i , Theredestleatrepbehlvilinoadrajdieismitif
next.YelYtilate,A4 no.E.slWOßVAlntitbOrftrAkik
for This yeer, -
WO might In tillisioahietionimatit;thaiiitikk:
My have .hfr4 I" itlainitshwil tileists heereakesomf,
sited by his oonstitnente, that marirefhlefrisieds,
arenrging him to be seandldate for tieliblifiAbe
abides tiompowid et the torititfa'er alialeterNif-
Bin, Perry, and NemilevisedwAlLLYtlebbililkia
been neoeimarily. expanded -bythichitermikg re
tqt, 4' r e fl r fn t t lar infllP Air *OlO4 .4- , ?- ,
~e, .-_--ff
diatxtr,.. Amt..
,
Swims Illtimitayvanat4wwwazar.--The po-
Pulittom, If.»VW*. t 0 , 47/ 2,400,000. [IX
this number,' d, e ra einplo ad in flta dfftmat
branitbivor taintriatidir duilitlll,oos , are
assocet In satmsnaewmotagittoaatinwnepirtat.'
togtStsfaul 44,090 itrAlr tillbtttoda;oadcZatiltbtt
tbe clOokand iratalona
l p trades. .. , Tbar a Maul,
optton traded arePP4al -
~,y'eotifined- t o tha,frisn I
man aentont'att'llait ,;I aloiWindlated Oall „- Ow .
watab. 'and litoak *sada award aidellyZaatrintairtitl-
Om Ihrat I'M tioltoo , l,linalhiltwV
&Om, reoltrlCA•llo.74•Vab,oo4oit:
0004atabita, thaw/FOOL thcoaapook
•whiatibitadyr.atjrailta '' ralta
dastry in the Ilattaitt.nt *re :II
toatewxywitaill,Peatin - nwitiodblet •
Abut to Po totpoataikw atoSorlowinttaitot V lOW
a unroof cq.* viiArsclouk-Asai
re t ,-abi -,
‘‘ : , ,_ , ....,,„„
ii.
....„...„.„-.„.,„, 4..,, , ,,.. -:
; quested to state Ulla 012 and mai* tlifliitlE '
minion; thioistidta ;Ma alviirtemposai, WWI
from tba . 01144 SOittao:talla itattibiktatiyillitt ,
Eagland; to lawaba Amy or an! tfiltarlit* tiat,.—
z a
Argeatine Ocaffeidato or„:12 Ow Mina* - ' '--
ragitay, Ititiaaneweditiwitlablit -
in the matbritosit Waad - fdritawital) ' ,
114 " 14- frfil like t hoo.' Pbt
paratent t. -4 4 - 4 1 g 0 1 - 4tifr.4.l. 1 ;( ,
Thi
, g raduatfax Wits ,
;BMW VoilieffeW" t ( lctt
ttniotittaaatidWw) - batmen iiitirimadlitiitaare, -- ,
an i r :41.w ~ . .,oiliii•iettio Yilms 4 fo9 - '
' ...AV* Poloo+lo l 4/110;trinetwatatk` Indian,
*4*p,
!NV of ; b*erestwedariiswasisohaelkti
SUWON: ; Ara siressobehdtsd to 4akiris _
Sibliffs-SWtheowssi . ,:ai i tkattil Sin Ojmodisweg*•3l,
diffsdelit glisissThs whist but-latteatr.of 'Aloft
Munn Sortie's Wore driotineshi driateonsraiWl '
eheittg(er,-.-ThisfelervisotheHr,followfwifisi
bsests*aoh -wast!p~edhs Om o[ tiawerrt
tdid - iiii4jvtiii . p.tionjUVl Ilr'doetor, Poet t
at Ovid; befides'eraelie be esirsid-'
was is &Mite UMW , bieleg badlieSsafaUwW.'
of lung bleedlngdindag thalseCjskits du*
af'„, _
her 4, 8 1 01 .4 unkriow s p.l.,„, ._
ti4XAM.,.#l.47tse Do n
trot' papirs `anitoupie iartival la patrons' of-
Mr:Philan - AO fs to:jday,. gaineCof V il las&
withlir.:Biereltiriicir'slo,ooo; 'the_jeifeel Of
Mr—Calaoseri wbo is otatehet-Aphilt litobifd
Polar - - Tees:See the AbStrowees ',Wow ;';
Pbefah and Beafeiter base twin settled. ;4d-4U s•
playing wiltbeti - publiel !ba tiokshi:oowb:die
posal;4-tbirtroal tabaeitited.lk wwjelsas lifter
du:Calle:A rsbibrblirelosins - - - idayedl,- , ll6iitioaiii''
has, bookdelessitedlor ilussesda - stalsoc They4ay
tbet, ssfew daye !do4wlseitee-madi , strek.lt.4 l e:; - -
romit of one hundred and:Sixty. „ Helaedsk'
of one hofidisktiaid tWeety'drylitehissWitid(Vebt
Barney Obsysksl, which. wasiolieddired' the' base '
on record. _
SNUG .QUAZTJERS NOE kIIEDZIUBS.;=-A rden
named , Luta has for some time: been.. suider'sett...=: -
Woe of death at:Pittsburg. through the
influence of friends - hoe been reigned for as ipde ,
finite period. ~ I.ditts;'ln the meantime, enjoys him=
self ar_homfortibly ai it is possible P for mail* •
do in hie eiremmlttnsee.: , NW:yell-In the unsainti- •
prison inditestee ,prnparsillotte for along etayy. He: •
bee hsd the walq and.arett - yerybendeOmely
coed; and diaoreteitisith'.',ntimiOns
214 foritittire, pitehisid'at his - own 'expense. '
. also of a tine genlity:..: He hasasvesal arm:chains,-
a neatlittle„atee‘and vary,elean -end tidy be& ,1
clothes. He uses; an.bld .Iron..bedstelid, but has
orderedra new on6,end additlitiintendi b to pi*,
the atone door covered with' meipet.; -
M.
MiIItiIROOUNT, the aeronaut, made datte.; ,
aeetful assensiot in his balloon, fiom Utica, -Weir -
Tack, on ~ S attirday lest; taking with psis, •
sengers, Mr._ Osborne, of The C/itssow. Counter,
and Mr:Darid - N:Aurtie, of, Utica. •- • - -
• A prevalent disease hail recently Isroken,ent , .
among children In diesiilligelirlilitenvllle;N::l".;" ,
which seems' to 'combine the eharestertsties
croup and whoopinvionghpatterideCin many;
stances with conveleicate..:-• -
w r ickia at - BsAF - Roxii.-4 wh al e 144,reed
in langltt• kb& thirty feet' in - olieniefiiense Wee ,
Captured near Boanfert, N. o.o4iMenditleit.'
,
Pennsylvania Items. -. • ; •
'We take the foilowingliern - zfrom the Wrightit
vine Star; of Thurill,ty last ; ,- .
Lasenta.=: - -0, iluireet are rapidly filliq~ ttp
with lifted -lumber and timber, add we 'nicked
yesterday some fifty. of ithe former' lying et differ=
ent points along the shore ; some being drawn ott
shore,' while others ire being shipped on beats di.
ratty to the .eity market,' • Buyers of " th e,latter
are generally holding oft for _iithei letter.ileadt ,
ties or lower wipes, though, we , earn that Arms - -
owning the Mills in this plains, have pitabisid
upwards of forty rafti, - nrto Triesdif emit* •''
fair rstgs . .Thefpriees.sm yet are irratafar,
log , as. peliesailn fr O P l / 3 ,i 0 oepfs ead.,everi
higher. Ther e are large gemlie - re - ofelitiglee
solve of: the - lumber rafts, and'sonse plakets.. - 4C
this writing Alie river is falling slowly; -but: is in.
tgood running:order, and lumber is coming down
freely—notth pries, but down the river: •
Low• Itims - or Oleielaitd
and -Pittsburg road imitated I.newlreight 'tariff'
for the local trade .between here and Winding;
according tdwhiott the rates .between_
all freight,'with
out classification, is flied 'at 8; 9;'and-10 mutts 'per
100 , pounds, wording , to distance; wool , being - _
charged one.half more. Plion,will be carried at
10, 12, 13, and 14' Conti per bat:rot - according to
distance, and' single packages; or small lots of less -
than 200 pounds, 25 cents. These are extremely__
low.rates..--Rierskurg-qaxetts•• • '
.
Tam _WitiAT owor:—Doring past ; w eek .
we have had extensive opportunities of conversing
with farmers from different igEttiorii of this Oonnty,
and, we are gratified to be aele.lo,..sillie tiottlhe
growing wheat crop_ makes a hitter appearance
than lt has done'for many years at the same time •
in the spring.- The testimony IC smaninteut that -
the prospect of a fall crop_ is ezealleni. Prom the
adjoining !outages' we have'sinitleixenorta. , 7 •Lan.
caster Express.' ••
A LARGE Tiimr.-=*Tho IleureAlooriers *tit,
some time sinoectuktheit plactr.in'Teach - Bottom -
towroiltip, York county, a mammoth Chestnut tree
whin meesuied Aft feet to the, forks or first
branches, at which - = height• it , iras three feat -in
diameters Two feet from the groped it measured
telenty•oni feet in eircumferenee; 4.,010 Airiest' -
Wore reinufintured from this noble el!! foissitor.
CArrion , Fokiactos.—We learn that 'Colonel'
Thomas McCulloch; formerly? of ?Mitsui Furnace; "
ie about; parphasing. the gatilob-,property
building a new furnace there. 'Be will purchase ,
if sufficient cold can be found on the lands-to 'run
'the furnace le hie ,intention 'to muunfactire -•, •
pshOiron.•,-C/arpn.Bottn???,%. • - -
VdNDFaitiiira Zsesll4—Michael eels, a _
watohreati'employed 'on the Vennsplivanialleil
soadl-Walkad", over. a preointon of 126 feet, at the
Pach-Beddle galls; rum •Pittstourg,lately, ;jig
managed, to crow , s - to-a. welghborinkhoune,
was !till ailed at leet47ooWtfi.'_' = ' -
Yam Smai:-;-The'ArtiViftifil'Otthil
ware caught stabs lisharyit -
below the dam at _York;
edveral find fet falletr ift , o4 . „
thirty or forty infts - itdelkoWn'ttone thit r glom
loge, at , Marietta;iPa:;-andletreialell
the rode between Btl4la9e And,Colningn.:
Tan 9044,4t.ta Itivigation*Oinenjlpaned,-;.,
and *We i re *o* 2 l**l l l/ 1,111101 9 1114 " t ri l a ' -
this oity. - ‘-"