plies s; ; pv b Liami aj juinr (sotko; pfeoe* ? Street; , Twklti Oinrra psa Wbbk, payable to the Carrier*, . -■ Melledio Bab*oril?Hr* tms the OltVatrSix Dollabb P^a ft iAWpMj!;| , oO»^OliI < ABB- »Qfc MOStOS J Thbiß’ Dol£lßB iqb.BixWobihb, invariably in ad* -vase* for the time ordered.; f'V ;; ;•; 'X*- ' Mailed to out If.-the City at Tbbb* Dol* . tabb pbr Aksuw lij advance,.,,. . v , • WEEKLYrUJESS, ♦ v'; Tbs ,W**Ket P,R'KBB L wiU. be ‘ sent .to .Snbstrlberd bp . mall (perannum.inadvance,) at............. If 09 Ten Copies* • 4< ~ r \ - 12 TO Twenty -<*«' ({o'ode address)... 20 09 twenty Copies* or over, lt (to address of each j . FubJMlber,)/eaek;v.'i.V»i;,'i. 1 20 . r¥br * Olub.of .Twenty-one or orer, we will send an iliagoyer r uppf the Club. ; ' T/ ID* PostthisteM a e reabfsted to set as Agent* toe THB°WMKtTTBItBBoS-~. . ' press. \ v ' issued Hemi-ijonihly in ,timo > for - the .California 'Steamers.'','*’J v■? r>r (ggnteUioiiera. K BIS KR INGLE HEADQUARTERS.— ..apd, are manufacturing a eqpSrlorartlole of Marsh Mel , ;low,Gunv d>ropej 800, Bans*! Datev &o. Gall r and supply yourselves ima the best Confectionary in thlacify?** 8 - Q = * l > 2 ' V jgpPiUES 4. BVAKBN , '» noX6-oni'-iNO’.4lB MABSST St.', bet. Jth and 6th. I>AJ^XBitbTnER« JO* 'OiUIPBT WARBHOUBS, Kt. m cgESTNur. street: > W» aOAItOFBNTO-Dli ANOTHER ISVOIOI '■ - ..si-:.--;--.- " - j , ; T APES TKT B B U.SS EL 8i , : " CUOSSLEf’B” OELEBRATED MAKK, : ’ ONB YARD. i - vOerpet bnjrsrir will Cnd oar stock full.ADd of fresh, PIIIGBB VKRY MW. - ,onß-tf f IJ ARBIS’® BQUDOIK SEWING ItA-s , ” \QHilbs Is offered to the publics* the most re* . liable low-priced Be?lsg Machine in me. It will hp froin alx to Blxty etitchee to an Inch, onaUklnds of goodfl, from eoarseet baggiog to the finest cambrics. * It ,is, without exception,,the, s4nplest_ln Its mechanical eonitructianever made, andean be ran and kept In order by a ebjld-bftwelve years of. age. The dueabilitt of and the QOAi.iTr.or its woax, : are wii ,r*nted to be unsurpassed by-any other. Its speed ranger -’from .three hand radio fifteen hundred etltohes per mi nute. The thread needle takeqdircctly from the spools, WI^nOW,TEnBTBODBLB OP BBwtHDIHO. -:In fat,it 1* a machine that Is wanted by every family in the land, and the low,price of \ '• \ j THIRTYCOIiLABS, ‘ » - at. which they are sold,' brings them- withinihe reachof . almost every oner • .8. D. BAKIR, Agent, *! .. - dfll.d6aiW~eow-6nr 20 Bott*h EIGHTH Btreet. t ' \FiLSON , » , , 1 * SEWIN G M?A CHIN E S, ) IRXVVOED PBICES: . .r, = V r ‘ Allrthe 125 less on each Maohine. • ■■■’ ■ ° - '"ANEW TENSION. ' f 1 j ; NO KINDXNCi OF TJPPJBB THREAD. * * 1 A HSlttillßß ffillcn TURNB ANV WIDTH OF , HKU OK FELL. - i . r omots '■ \ ■ «2S OHEBTKUT BtrMt, SblltlelphU. ' Ro/TjffMt N.'j. j No. j jtiMt. GAY Btreet, ,Wm» Oh.st.r, P*. | «Ttofo3B ■ : Cabinet (Dare. . rjIHE LiBGEST DESK BEPOX IN ■ : THE tTNioH. : ho a Hex * ,H:Htto n,, i ■ (SttCCAssors to I. T. Xhnunittji A. J.,;ADAMS' iaiproved desk back. Ha. as» Soatk THIBD Btrwt, '• Philadelphia. 0P«0*, BANR, »nd SOHOOt FOBNITOBE. ‘ BXTBNSION’TABIiBa, BOOKOARRS, ' '' ~ WABT)nO.IiEB, &'o>. r ■ ,tUUBm • * fficol. BAVVIL Wi-OMOM* -=■ : :■• f /iHOOMfi & KMOBYy COAL . . .. - • Prepared esprefaijr far Family tire ' • - YARD r No. IMBROAtt Street, beloirltact. - Orders left At. OUA 8, JBMO&YI& OWS? Befikeri, Ho.’ lfißooth Street, o? sent ferooghrJMßpftfcli or Poet 0 flics, wi» recede prompt. jtfT-Stn#,;;- |y).USEKEEPERS. < OoU:,at Uu. following ra. - prices : “ p ;; .'' *'[ t . { ",.. v rr' Kggfcad l -Btof«Ti'.';i ..;V7.f4"60' p«r ton’ 1 - Oo«kiM..>y;, *:....v-..V1 i..i , 376 « ** ’'■ Xarga 860 ‘‘ >« ' "8j&U1Hi*.".,..: >3 26 « « Warranted xo g!re satisfaction aqd faJlirelgM in All OMMalHieVt Old Oentxal Yard, 8. B.eor. MARSHALL aadWfiiLOW Streeter’ ' '• j r 5 t d9-3m & WILLIAKS, No. 206 WALNUT Street.* art' prepared to supply ship- Mti and consumers-with superior Broad Top Goal /n>» ‘ LancasterMines*.. , ?r . oeitfr ITKEEING, FOX, & 00., wholesale and retail dMI.XI I* USHISH ud SOWnTLRUI, OOAB. 1 itrMtud,OKUUH*< TOWN ROAD. BohnylMU ratf-KAOI ind' BBOAD streets, Philadelphia. - Kaep'eonrtantly oq, hand Goal boa tiie most aj^roVed' cover, :«nd'px*- V? - ■*/. Wt-y ottDin33.4Tnhi)». noso-v rrtHE : STEREOSCOPE, in overy variety, A tot Me by J ■>: JAMES W.qBEEN. dll 821 CHESTNUT Street. The marriage ceremony in the BterMfloop..fbr ul«t)r JAMES W. QUEEN, dl. I V ’ • ? 954 OHKBTNUT Street. Catriases. ISAAC F, BHANIN, - ■ 4 LIGHX COACH A CARRIAGE BUILDER, . ... HfANRPORD. S?A. . All work vtmmUd to glje.MtWMtion. pMifoliytiollaltal? •> '. -' '' ; ■ • BoittJim* rjIHE-WAREHOUSING COMPANY 6 S .PH I£AD; E LP HI A,. ■ ' ;'V K r : - DiREOTORs! ;• , FATBIOKBBADY. IPLIBY tISK ALEXANDER HENRY, GEO. L..HAKRIBO'>. A. 1. PLEASONTON, WILLIAM NEILBOR, WM, Jr STEWART, ' V 8. B. ORAWTORD. ; PATRICK BRADY, Praldeirt.;' ' ’ ‘'B. R; CRAWFORD, Ylob Pre«id«iit. . , WliilAMWhH, Tr«Mur«., ' WILLIAMNBILSON, Bo.retaiy,.: - , CLIFFORD 8. PHILLIPSj Wwahoiue K««p#r. THBIYAREIIOnBING COMP ANY OF PHILAD’A PU lurnirijuw n , AiCBIVB GOODS ON BTOBAOII, Wt.tii.r In Baud or Dat/ Tree, »t Current Rates, ud irlU'lMm rAooipti qr.w»rr*QU therefor. ’ OHIOB, IK THB ; r FBOOT &W' DOCK BTBMr. 'TSBICBPTHDj VOL. 2—NO. 146 Heavy stock of blankets—kb drieed in price before taking stock ' Cradle and Crib Blankets $1 25 to 2 26 94Bcd 81anket*................ 2 00 to 2 50 .10-4 do. .do. ........ ,260 to 800 . 11-4 do. do 400 to 6 60 12.4 do. ' do, 4 50t0760 • 18-4 do. do. 700to10 50 :14-4 Extra do * W «. These Blankets are .of superior qua'Hyi and at least twenty per cent.less than regular prices. - - * OEUBLBS ADAMS, EIGHTH and ARCH Streets. jaB-atath if MTHITE FRENCH MERINOES AND *V OA3H&IERKS,—SeveraI lot« to 1>«'•>“"? oat OHABLEB ADAM 3. ■ Blghih and Arch atraeta. cheap. ja4-ttttha-tf ONE MONTH OF BARGAINS BEFORE TAKINfr STOCK. -tSEEAT XNDUOBMSNTS OTFKBEB TO POII , OHASBBS! All kind!of ' - WINTBR DRY GOODS REDUCED, viz., Broche and Blanket Shawls, , Dreßs Goods in variety, Breach Merinoes and Cashmeres, - - Blanket®, Baat qaallty tld Gloves to 880. 1 lot Frenoh Merinoes to 800. Embroideries, all kinds, &0., Philadelphia., Constantly on hand and for sale to the Trade, TEA BETS, COMMUNION SERVICE BETS, uRNB ' PITCHERS, GOBLETS, CUPS, WAITERS, BAB . RETS, OABTOBB. KNIVES, SPOONS, PORKS, - , - ;f . ... LADLES, &0., Ac. ; Gilding and plating on all kinds of metal. aeS-ly Commission fottses. , J B. VALENTINE & 00., • COMMISSION MEROHANTB FOB TUB BALB OF AMERICAN MANUFACTURES, No. 61 COMUON STREET, NEW OB LE AN S . Special attention given to Oollectiog and Remitting Bxobaoge. d23-3m* Linens for men’s wear. • American Linen Company’s superior style Brown Lfnen.Ooatinga, X and various shades; Brown and ,Bleached Linen ifticka, various styles; Brown Linen 'Drills. A choice assortment of the above Goods now on sample, and for sale by JOSEPH LEA, 5 dlft-tf. . . 139 and 180 CHESTNUT Street. PERRY’S BLANK BOOK AND STATIONARY ESTABLISHMENT, 8. W. OOBNKR FOURTH AND RAOH. PREMIUM AWARDED By the FRANKLIN INSTITUTE for Manufacturing Superior Account Books. VIRUS intending to open no* Books on the first of tho Year, can select from a good stock on band, or bare them made in any desired style, in a superior manner. BOOK-BINDING of. every description executed ixt tUe finest and most substantial manner.- at low prices. MAGAZINES bound from 60 ots. to $2 60 per volume. MUBIO bound in a new and handsome style, from $1 to S3-' OLD FAMILY BIDLEB rebound, to look and wear equal to new PJEORY'B BOOK'BINDBRV, FOURTH aod RAOB. Oldest established Bindery in Philadelphia. n29'2ra CURST PREMIUM AWARDED "*■ BT TH* fBANKLIN INSTITUTE] NOVBMBBH, 1858, TO IHS WEST PHILADELPHIA starohmanufacturing company VOX THBIR OHBIYALLXD PEARL STARCH JINS CORN FMINJI. THOMPSON, CLARKE, & YOUNG, ISO and 132 South FRONT Street, oSfj.Xf • Agent* for the Company. dg NEWLAND & CO., LOOKING-GLASS AND PIOTUIIS-FttAM* MANUFACTURERS, An Nxtensire Stock of OIL PAINTINGS, WATER-COLOR DRAWINGS AND SNGRAVINGB, All at very Low Pricer, 004 ARCH ST;, ABOVE SIXTH, PHILA. dT-Bm .• .. TVI&NILA, ITALIAN, RUSSIA, JUTE, iTJLBon, and American HEMP —The above Hemp* constantly on band and for rale by WEAVER, FIT LRR,‘ ft 00., No. 23 North WATIR Street and 22 N WHARVES. ' • 3*15 IjT|ENAMENTAL and COLORED GLASS. w We bare just received a comprehensive and Tar ried stock of.this truly beautiful and architectural ap pendage to Ohurohes, Vestibules. Conservatories, ana other bail dings, where It Is deemed necessary to embel liib,o?tofrivea chaste and elegant appearance. Any oolor may Be had, either plain or ornamental, elabo -ately or in relief. ZISGLER A SMITH. ; v Wholesale Drag,' Paint, and Glass Dealers, geS&dtf *ooihweegoox. Beewd sad Greta stfl. UctailOrg ®ooba. Bookbinding. WHOLESALE AND 3BTAIL, 1 Neui JjJitblieationa. Late valuable publications— LIFE AND LABOBB OB BEY. DANIBL BAKBB, D. D Sro. REVIVAL SERMONS. By Rev. Daniel Baker. 2 volumes A CONSIDERATION OF THE SERMON ON THE MOUNT. By Major D. H. Hill. 16mo. MATBBIALB JOB THOUGHT. DESIGNED JOB YOUNG men BROWN’S COMMENTARY ON THE SOUR GOB PELS, Orttlcal and Explanatory. TROLUOK’3 COMMENTARY ON THE PSALMS. 8 vo LIGHT PROM THE OROB3. By Rev. Dr. Tholuek. \ IDOLRTTE STANLEY; or, The Beauty of Disci, pline. THE HEIGHTS OF ErDELBURG. By Helen Has lett. Published by '' WILLIAM 6. & ALFRED MARTIBN, ja!7 No 600 OHEBTNUT Street. J£ENNY ,a MANUAL OP CHESS. Nos 3J6 sod OHBnOJ BIVAY, D. APPLETON Sc 00. Hvre'just Published, THE MANUAL OP OHKSS-Oontaluing the Ele mentary Principle* of the Game, Illustrated with nu merous Diagrams,rec*nfcGamss, and Original Problerps. Dr Charles Kenny. 1 rol., 32rao. Price 60 cent*. “Within the compass of this work I hare Included all that ie necessary for the beginner to learn. In re commendation of this Manual I can Bafelr assert that it contains mote than any publication of the same di mensions. ' The Problems contained herein, as also one or the * Games actually plajed,’ are original, and hare nererbeen published/* D. APPLETON Sc CO ALSO PUBLISH, THE BOOK- OP OHB-B—Containing the Rudiments of the Game, and Elementary Analysis of the most Popular Openings, exemplified in games actually played by the great masters; including Staunton’s Analysis of the Kings and Queens-,- Gambit*, numerous Positions and Problems on Diagrams, both original and selected; Also, a Series of Chess Tales, with Illustrations from original designs. The whole extracted and translated from the best sources. JByH. R.Agnel. $1.25. THE POOKiT CHESS BOARD—Being a Chess Board prorided with a complete Set of Men, adapted for play jog games in rail cars, and for folding np without dis turbing the game. Pride 50 cents. k jal7-2t | At* NEW COUNTERFEITS are describe! 4KJ In PETERSON’S DETXOTOR for Jan. 161/t. PETERSON’S COUNTERFEIT DETEC TOR for January lfitA is now ready. GET THE BEST DETECTOR.—PETER SON’fI is that'ontj 46 iwu» Countir/tils. «TOREKEEPERS should have PETER >3 SON’S DETECTOR atwajr. nt their de»k. PETERSON’S DETEOTOR is published twice & montfr, on the Ist aodlßth. Price 30 cents. yffjNEW* COUNTERFEITS havo appeared t:U since January Ist, and are fully described in PBTEBSON’S DETEOTOR for January 16th, pub lished this day. -Everybodyshould have it. Single numbers 10 cents, or $1 a year monthly, or $2 a year for the semi-monthly Call or send to T. B PETERSON & BROTHERS, No 308 CHESTNUT St, Philadelphia. PETERSON’S COMPLETE COIN BOOK, containing perfect Fac similes of all the vari ous GOLD, f-ILVBR, AND OTHER METALLIC COINS throughout the world, near two thousand in all, with the present United States Mint value of eaoh ooio under it This valuable work will be published on February Ist. and will be GIVEN GRATUITOUSLY to all yearly subscribers to “PETEBSON’S COUN TERFEIT DETEOTOR AND BANK-NOTE LIST » Now is the time to subscribe to “ Peterson's Detector." It !s the best and only reliable Detector published in this country. Terms, monthly, One Dollar a year, or geml-monthly, Two Dollars a year. ‘ Now is the time to commence the subscription for the coming year.- Gall and subscribe, or send your or ders per mail to the publishers. T/B. PBTERtON & BROTHEBS, 803 CHESTNUT Street, Philadelphia. And you will theu receive the Detector regularly as it appears, and also have “ Peterson's Complete Coin Book" sent to you gratis the moment It is ready. • ja!6 3t' ________ MoELROY’S PHILADELPHIA CITY DIRECTORY FOB 1660 has just been published,, containing, besides an Alphabetical arrangement of names, TWO LISTS of Btreets, with sundry miscella neous matter useful to the pnblio. Office of Publica tion,'B3 South SIXTH Street, second' floor, front room. j[f.l34hstn3t* UNIFORM "WITH «WOMAN’S THOUGHTS.” JUST POBLIBEBD,' THE AFTERNOON UNMARRIED LIFE, A Companion to A WOMAN’S THOUGHTS ABOUT WOMEN. JVoffi the last LcndstPJiMtion. “ We rarely see A book in whaoh'stnmg common sense and an attractive style are so admirably combined in the treatment of an interesting them* as in this remarkable volume. It is a work that cannot be too highly com mended, and the author fa entitled to the warmest gratitude of her sisters for the candid expression or her loneet eentimenta upon a subject that must necessarily interest the sex is general.” 12m0., cloth Uniform with “ WOMAN’S THOUGHTB - -ABOUT WOMEN.” Price fl. EXTRACT FROM CONTENTS: ..Prospects of Middle Age—Thd Wish te Please—The Loro of. Power—Vanity—Extinguished teed. >A ffMUons— Happinesa of Lovd—Un lseuohable Affections—Leaving ao Old Home—Cordi&l Mann ere-—The* Tyranny of Fashion—Luxury—An Ap peal to Memory—The Loveof God— I The Consolation we Neglect to Claim—Single aad Married Life Contrasted— Happineia not Dependent on Circumstances—'Women Conversant with Borrow—Pleasures of Memory—The Triumphs of Time. ***Bold by all Booksellers, and sent by maU, postage free, to any part of the United States on reoeiptof price. ! RUDD k OARLRTON, . Publisher* and Booksellers, No. 310 BROADWAY, New York, jal-tathAsatf , THE LADIES’ PHILADELPHIA SHOP PING GUIDE AND HOUBEKERPRS' COM PANION. PRICE 3ft CENTS For sale at the BOOK BTAND In POST OFFICE. jUI-lm • Books worth having, for sale AT THB PRICES ANNEXED, KY J. SABI*, 2? South SIXTH Street. BABTLETT’B CANADIAN BOENBJKY. A meguia. cent aeries of Pine Lins Engravings. Proofs befort Letters on India pape r, richly bound in Tariej Afn rocco. . $BO 00 Also, the time works, plain plates, with Letter press descriptions, a vols., in half Morocco, gilt edges (10.00 . BARTLETT’S SCENERY CP IRELAND, fine Proof Impressions of 129 plates on India paper, superbly bound in Turkey Morocco. .; ..$3O 00 OUNNINGHAM GALLERY OP ENGRAVINGS. 2 vols., in half Morocco, gilt edges..... ;$9 00 GILLRAY’S CABIOaTURBS. The two series, com plete in 2>ols , folio, including the suppressed plates, with descriptive letter-press: all In half Morocco, gilt seo 90 Or without the suppressed plates (30 00 BOWYKR’SHUME’S HISTORY OPENGLAND, with all the Plates—a national work which has never been surpassed: In 6 volumes imp. folio, half m0r....(40 00 CUVIER’S ANIMAL KINGDOM, with many hun dred Colored Plates. 8 vols. Bvo., half morocco, gilt $25 00 MEYER’S COLORED ILLUSTRATIONS OP BRIT ISH BIRDS AND THEIR EGGS. 7 vols. Bvo..half morocco, gilt edges. ~...$6O CO Also, a general assortment of all the recent Gift Books of real merit, In tholr various styles and at prices to salt'close bayers. Catalogues gratis, at Ye ANTIQUE BOOKSTORE, 27 South SIXTH Street. {MLAY & BIOKNELL J S BANS NOTI REPORTER, PHILADELPHIA. The oldest and ablest on the Continent, and most re liable in the World. Per annum $1,50; semi-monthly $lO9. Single conies 10 cents, and always ready Sub scriptions may bevent. Office No. 112 South THIRD Street, Bulletin Buildings. nolB-3m VERT OUBIOUS, SCARCE, RARE, AND OLD BtfOKS bought by JOHN CAMPBELL, fourth ftnd Ohe.tnut Btreets, Philadelphia. Highest prise paid. Orders atteoded to In orery Btato or the Union Booh. Imported from Europe nIQ-8m “OLD DOMINION.” Old Dominion Old Dominion Old Dominion Old Dominions Old Dominions Old Dominions Old Dominions Old Dominions Over forty different varieties and styles, of the celebrated “Old Dominion” Coffee and Tea Pots are now manufactured. Being based, as llr. Hall, of the Journal oj Health, t ays, “on science and common sens*,” they are rapidly coming into use, and are dee* tined. Boon to supersede all others. They can be ob tained from or ordered through any storekeeper, or .dealer In housekeeping articles. fry Merchants who have -not received our Trade Circular, giving p*ices, terms, Ac., will be immediately supplied on application, by letter, to ARTHUR, BURNHAM, ft GILROY, 117 and 110 South TENTH Street, Philadelphia, Sole Manufacturer, under tho Patent. ID* Also, manufacturers, undor th 6 Patent, of AR THUR’S OELKBIUTED AIB-TIGHT BELF-BKAL ING FRUIT CANS AND JABB. Jal3-thatu6m |JANDSCRURS AND CLAMPS. HANDSOR.UBS, No. i. p«r dOS, 2, 760. “ 8. 870, “ 4.100 c. “ OLAMPB. 0 Row, f 1.26 per oxco. 7 Row, $1.76 per dosen. 8 Row, $3.26 per dosen. HENRY G. EOKBTIIN, as North TURD Btvaa% Phll*dalnbi* jy|ANILA AND JUTE ROPE, CORPS, TWINES, BTO/ KUnttfMhlwl Mi for Mt» »t the lowest Nsw Tork prices, by WEAVER, FITLER & 00., No. 93 N. WATER Btreet, »nd 39 N. WHARVES. nol7'2m PHILADELPHIA. TUESDAY, JANUARY 18. 1859. Cfp Jp r m . We have beforo ns an interesting work, by Mons. Chables Nisabd, entitled “ Histoire des Livres Foputaires, ou de 11a Littefature du Colportage depuis le XVme Siecle jusqu’a l’Btablissement do la Commission d’Examen des Livres du Colportage, (30 Nov., 1852)” —(History of Popular Books or of Literature hawked about for sale, from the Fifteenth Century to the Establishment of the Com mission for the Examination of Books- of “ Colportage,” on the 30th Nov., 1852.) This Commission was established by ’ tho Frendh Government- for tho purpose of! con trolling, by a vigilant censorship, ,tho issiie of Almanacs and small publications of that na ture, whidh wore hawked about Id France fn groat numbers, and had. of ten: been mode subservient to political and revolutionary pur-, poses, and also to the gratification' of immoral tastes; and Mons. Nisabb was) appointed assistant Secretary to tho 'OotfiinissiOners. Availing himself of the mass of materials col lected by them in the course of their inquiries, he digested and produced the above mentioned work, which was published in Paris in 1854, and contains a store of interesting'and amnsing information. Almanacs are common enough now. Hews, paper editors, quack medicine doctors, nd- Yertising agents, commercial houses, Issue them'gratis, and distribute them by the thou sand. Some of them are tastefully got-np, and contain a variety of usefhl information as to the moon’s age, the tides, eclipses/the times, for planting, sowing, &c., dates of im portant events, and miscellaneous particulars, more, or less of daily application. ,Othera : Aro' hut rough affairs,' coarsely printed and put to gether, and containing astrological I predic tions, conundrums, and sometimes vulgar land indecent pathological- directions and',advice. The number of tho latter, however, is,we dro happy to say, rapidly diminishing. They have never had a very extensive circulation-on this' continent, but in Europe were mnch in' vogue until recently. It was ostensibly with the View of suppressing the immorality of theso «an nuals” that tho French Commission-waß.apr pointed; but we have serious doubts aa;to}the practicability of suppressing immorality by means of a Censorship, hut the French Go vernment pretended to have none. M. Nisabd foils us that tho first known Almanac is «Le Grand Compost des Ber gers,” (or, The Shepherd’s Grand Compost), printed in Paris in 1493. This in a mistake ; for Reqiomohtamjs (Konigsberg) published one in 1474, which was pretty much |n ; the .form of those now in use, and in i t he forotold eclipses, the positions of tho planets, gto. The name “ Almanac” is derived from two Arabic words M Manach,' signifying “the Diary the Arabs havo Item time immemo rial been addicted to astrology, and neither sow, reap, plant, nor undertake any expedition or business, without previously consulting-the stars, or their almanacs, or the mnkerS; Of them. In ancient times, almanacs wore made of wood, inscribed with various figures and characters, representing tho order of feasts, dominical letters, days of the wools, ruled for computing both civil and ecclesiastical time, &c. Sometimes theso almanacs were cut'in one or “more wooden leaves, bound together like books; sometimes they were carved, ira swords or-daggers, tools, aioolyards, jrtajqjs, &o. Our Saxon and Gothlo ancestors particularly partial to them, and coritiuujSy ; TS’at'when prSSflg was introduced, tkeSorndo' contrivances disappeared, and almanacs ap peared in the shape of books: they speedily obtained popularity, and were eonsnlted by tho ignorant multitude (and often by tho learned few) for advico-on every occasion, even snch a trivial one as tho best time for cutting tho hair or the nails., One oi the most celebrated Almanacs was that which appeared at Liege, in the begin ning of the seventeenth ccntnry, under the name of“ Almanach Liegoois.” The author ship of it has been attributed to Mattuew LtCnsnsaa, a canon of tho Church of Saint Bartholomew, in Licgo, about tho year 1000. In it we find the twelve celestial signs govern ing the hitman body; also directions when to cut one’s hair and nails, to take medicine, &c., &c. This Almanac obtained a very ex tensive circulation, and its predictions of fu ture events gavo it political importance; a remarkable instance oi the latter is given in the life of Hadame Ddßaeelv, tho abandoned favot-ite of Louis XV. That imperious wo man had caused the Almanac to be suppressed in France, as/ar as was practicable, because it -had intrigued against her, and in one of its predictions respecting the month of April, had said: “A lady occupying the highest rank among the favored ones mil play her Inst part durjngMhts month.” The prediction was remarkably verified, for Louis XV died the month following, and she was consigned to ob scurity and infamy. This Almanac has now ex isted two conturles and a half; its modern as well as its ancient numbers contain some amusing predictions, trivial and other wise ; there are three prophets connected with it, viz: tho aforesaid Mattuew L i v.w i«ft tn Third street, above Oxford, was destroyed*!), £e, involving »loss Of .bout fifty dollars. NOTICE TO CORRESPONDENTS. Correspondents for “The Press” will please hear la mind the following rules: J -• Every communication must be aooompanied by the Rome of the writer. In order to insure correctness Is the typography, bat one side of the sheet should bn .written upon. .. s - . , . . - - f 4. _ shall be greatly obliged to gentlemen inPenatyl vania and other States for contributions giving the cuhrent news of the day in their particular localities r the resources of the surrounding oountry, the istmif of population, or any information that win he interest ing to the general reader. ; The Alleged Conspiracy Case. Our acute which wit up J22 l^£^*B* -Boon on Thursday last, on which ehEi J?®' * emberton charged with having jrar -BeDwL W & 0 .«? antit y of - goods during the month* of flrajl^JiOotober.and November last,from several prtasfp.ur or Mr James A. Farnham stated that in the months of August, September, and October last, defendant had purchased goods of him—in the month of September to tbe amountof 81,471 88, ata creditor eight months Hr. Farnham'had been led to trust him to this large sum on seoouot of the puactualityhe bad always mani fested in paring hi a debts, having had dealings with him on several previous occasions. Fifty-seven dollars of the above amount is all that has' matured on the note.'. Mr. William H Dobson sold him goods in'Octo ber last to the amount' 0f«*175: Messrs; OMrain, -K-S?' A.Hughee, $270; Francis Lascher, &,Co, $ll7 84;.Mr Pearce to the amountof s4l2.o7;'Abra ham.B. Ooilies, $277 43; Abraham Diyfoos. ttf the a ®odQtof $117.34; and 8. H. Mofadden, $lBl 95. . These purchases, with those we mentioned last week, ▼ill probably make a sain equal to $3,000 or $4 000. As most oi the goods were purchased on a credit of. thirty days, several,of the gentlemen visited his store in Novemb-r last,- and were h surprised to find it com paratively empty, and defendant was nowhere to be £““■ The goods remaining in the store at that time m “il.ty the sheriff fpr about $BOO •.ifiT’Jv I*® To PP ,d Bi auctioneer, stated that 1 his bQ,l °«* l « No. U 9 Broadway. New York; ho defendant until yesterday, hut was ae- Unnamed John H. Pemberton,who Moomonth county, N. J. As Mr. not co “ 8 P spared for an examination, hw* 2S X D S* | Iv ® » very dear statement of the articles which he had disposed of; the only artidee' he could remember were a lot of shirts and drawers, mwmfac tored by tlie New Britain Company, tbe proceeds from whioh probably amounted to $4OO or ssooVwhieh, with theproceeds from the sale of two large cases of goods, were handed over to John S. Pemberton. : He left for £?& 7 ert « rt V afternoon, and will forward a list sate * articles received and the amount realized by their Mr. Fester, who lives opposite to Mr Pemberton’s store, in Second street, near German, testified that i&a goods were seat away from -the store. Hr. J°aa B. Pemberton told him that he had purchased the *acWon a few days before, and as they were not lira kind ofgoods he had purchased, he was gilug to return them to the auction store and have then* dis posed of. ... Several other witnesses were examined, and testified to their having called at the store to collect thefr dues, and corroborated what has heretofore been published. The Recorder adjourned the case until two o’clock this afternoon, when his derision will probably be given. Attempted Robbery: —At a late hour on Saturday night an tiOßUccfesAftxl attempt was made to enter the store of Mr. Thomae M. Wood, on Race' sweet, below -Third, by prying open the back window. The barglars were frightened off by oome of the in mates of the dwelling portion of the building. This IS" the third attempt to rob this place within six Saorileob.-— I TbeEpiscopal church atßiaitig Sun Village, or which the Bev.T.J Davis Is pastor, was entered on Friday night and robbed of all the eer leting which covered the ehaneel This Is the third Ime that thie church has been broken Into and robbed. Fall.—Testerday morning a man fell from the new market-house, now erecting at Sixteenth and Market streets, and was seriously injured. THE COURTS. TSSTEBDAT'S PROCEEDINGS. [Reported for The Press ] Nisi Prius—Justice Thompson*—Michael J. Dohauvs. James Monroe and Irvin N. Megargee, kn action of ejectment. "Verdict for the defendants. Carter for plaintiff; Adams for defendants. * -• Supreme Court—Justices Lowrie, .Wood ward, StroDg, and Read —ln the matter of. the estate of Robert Earp, deceased, upon Karp’s appeal, the court, on motion of EllK. Brice,, decreed'that the five hundred and six shares, heretofore decreed to be dis tributed as incoming among the devisees In the stock of the Lehigh Crane Iron Works, the net shares folly to the division of George Sup, Jr , shall be applied by the executors to the payment of several mortgagee and pledges of his shares of the decedent’s estate. William A. Fle’d vs. The Commonwealth of Pennsyl vania ex relation Jonathan K. Krewson. This ease comes before the court on a writ of error, to the Com mon Ple»s of PchuvlktU county, aod the question Is, was Jonathan E-Krewson removed from the offioeof county superintendent, by tfie State Superintendent, legally Mr. Krewson was' removed for alleged incom netenoy and neglect of duty, and the State Superinten dent appointed Wn. A. Field to fill the vacaney. Mr. Krewson complrioel that he was removed without a trial • j ' - ■This oase w 11 decide an important question, vis: whether the State Soperintenirnt has the power to.re move a county superintendent of common schools for the cause specified in the aot of Assembly -without first giving the aonnty superintendent notice of tbe-fact and a hearing of the charge preferred against him. Is the coarse of the argument, Judge Woodward ex pressed the-opinion that the State Superintendent, should have set forth in what the Ineompeteney con sisted.' Judge Knox, who represented the plaintiff is error, argued that the power of removal is la the State' Superintendent, and it is for him to judge of the com petency or incompetency of the,county superintendent. • Mr "Krewson asks for a mandamus io re»tqra him to the office from which he was removed. Argued bv John C. -Knox,-Att4MM , rH*Bent,~for .the'pUlnVfriairror, and by JameS H.- Campbell and F. W. and J". Hughes* for the defendant inerTO?:—— - ' Michael Murphy vs, Wm. Richardson,And. same vs. John R. Burch. Two cases on scire facias stir mort gage Argued byJameeCooperesd JamesH Campbell .forlhe plaintiff in error, and by John Haghes and Sd . ward Gwen Parr for the defendants in error. ‘ ' - Iu the matter of the application of G. W Snyder, for damages for openiog a street in PottsviUe. .Certiorari to the Court of Quarter Seations of SohaylklH county* Argaed by Edward Owea Parry and J. Hughes for the plaintiff in error, and by Benjamin W. Cummings for G- W - Snyder. . . < v ' ' , Silver vs. The. County of Sohtyrllrill. Certiorari to the Court of Common Pleas *or Schuylkill cbnnty. Argued by Edward Owen Parry for the plaintiff u error, and by John Baunau for the, defendant in error. The ‘ court then adjourned until' tbi« morning at 10 o’olock. i Common Pleas—Judge Ludiow.—James A* Freeman vs. Lehecbt Frank. An action to mover money alleged,to be due for goods said and delivered. Defence set-off. Verdict for . the plaintiff for $47.95. : John Dobbin vs. Smith Law. An'action to recover money doe on. aeoonnt for coal alleged to have been sold and delivered. Tbe defence allega payment. ■ District Court—Jndge Sharswood.—Rich ard H. Townsend -vs.' -Isabella T. Jones, admin stra trix of Richard B Jones, deceased An action on a promissory note. No defence. Verdict.for the plaintiff for $l5O. Adjourned ■ ; District Court— Judge Hare.—Joseph S. Campbell vs. J. R, and J. Price, copartners, in trade. A feigned Issue to try the ownership of certain goods. No defence. Verdict for the plaintiff. Vaasan f for plaintiff; Nippea for defendant. ; Andrew O. Getti, afiminlrtrstfr of H'rriet Emily Getti, bis wife, Jnright offaaid Harriet End y Getti, vv* Willis Taylor. An action of ejectment. Defence, that there was so erasure In one'of the deed*, to wit: That when the said deft idant’s wife was examined apart from her husband,' before Alderman Simmons, for the pur pose of ascertaining whether she signed the said deed without any coercion, Ac , on the part of her husband, the word without 'was originally with, but has since been altered to without. Verdict for the plaintiff, and that there has no erasure been made in the deed. Sel lers for plaintiff; Earle for defendant. William Richardson vs. Peter Frits. An action to recover the amount of rent alleged to be due and in ar rears, whleb is.for one quarter rent of premises at the corner of Fourth and Race streets, which wav rented at the rate of $4OO per annum.* The defence allege that the plaintiff did not’perform the conditloas ol the* lease, and therefore they refuse to pay the rent, via: That the plaintiff did not let him have the premises as long as the lease called for. Verdict for the plaintiff for $lOO. Thompson for plaintiff; Bateman and Olark for d fondant. Bamuel D'Prentaell and Charles Prentcell, late co partners, who were trading under the firm and style of 8. D A O.'PrentMll. to the use of Charles Pieat sell, vs, Charles QalloweU hud John Hallo well, co-part ner*, trading, &o. An action to reoover money due on an account for feed which was sold and delivered. On trial. Perkins for plaintiff; Thorn for defendant. ' Quarter Sesbioh»— Judge Allison.—Tes terdey morning, Charles Mansfield was charged with an assault and battery npon Mrs Sarah Dailey. From the evidence, it appears that Mrs. Dailey went to church at the “Mariner’s Bethel,” at the northeast comer of Penn and Sblppen streets, on'the 14'h of November last, aod, after seating herself, was Insulted by Mr. Thomas Mansfield. An altercation ensued, and Oharles MauafMd came up and ( threw her down stairs, and otherwise injured her. The defendant alleged that Mrs. Dailey disturbed the congrrgation, and abused Thomas Mansfield, and Oharles Mansfield led.her gently d wn stain, and politely showed her the door. Thede fendant also produced evidence of good character for peace and quietness. Tho Commonwealth also alleged that Mrs. Daley was in a delicate situation, and that the fall she received had severely Irjurei her side. Ver dict guilty, but recommended to the merer of the court. L. O. Cassidy for Commonwealth; W. D. Ke'ley for defendant Edward Irvine was charged with assault and battery upon Joseph Brady. Verdiot guilty. Samuel Hunt,who was convicted of violating the mar ket law by Selling meat on Second street, waa sentenced yesterday afternoon to pay a fine of $5O and costs. The Savannah Republican relates the fol lowing. instance ef moral tuipitudo: “In the lato terrible disaster on the .Muscogee Railroad, in. which the oars were precipitated into a swollen torrent with a fearful destruction of human, life, one of the passengers had the misfortune to lose Ms wife ana two children. He remarked the next day, in the presence? of his fellow-passengers, who, with himself, were saved from the wreck as if by miracle, for none of them oonld tell how, that m addition to the loss of his family, he had lost all ms money, it having been tied up in a belt for seonri tv, nod buckled around his wife’s waist. During tne day the waters subsided, and the passengers who remained in the neighborhood of the wreok, commenced a seoroh for the dead bodies. The body of the lady alluded to waa found gbout a mile below the wreck, and, apon examination, it was ascer tained that her dress had been torn open and the money-belt robbed of Its contents, some seven hundred dollars. Fresh tracks were discovered in the mud, leading off from the body, which the eoarohing party traoednp until they came npon one of their own numbor who had just met with so miraculous an escape from death, and who was presont when his follow-passenger told the story of his loss. He was immediately taken in band r searched, and the entire amount found upon his person. Our informant added that the wretch is now in Oolnmbus jail, awaiting his trial for the diabolical aot.” Unparalleled Meanness.—An individual in this oity hold an exeontlon against another, whioh was placed in the hands of the sheriff for the purpose of oolleoting the claim, but that officer finding no property, it was returned unsatisfied. A short time since, the creditor discovered a small monument at one of the marble yards in the oity whioh had been ordered by the debtor to be placed ever the grave of a little child he had recently buried. Forthwith this worthy exemplar of Shy look waited upon the sheriff and instructed him to levy upon the stone. That officer very properly remonstrated against an act so barbarous and un ohristian, but without avail. He was threatened with prosecution unless he performed this unplea sant duty, and the atone waa accordingly seized and in due time sold. There waa no one mean enough to bid upon it bat the oreditor, and it waa knocked down to him. A little monument of ant Ie child, with the names of the parents and their off spring upon it—the figure of a dog, the emblem of fidelity, in an attitude of repose surmounting it— was bought in by this thingja human form. As we looked npon the stone and listened to this little history conneoted with it, we could not help think ing that he who had done so base a thing against his fellow deserved no repose In this world or the (IV . ¥•) Courier% „ •