(Cle VrtSS.
MONDAY, AUGUST 2,11858
• OUR ANNIVERSARY:
The reader' of this journaY need not be re
minded that Tea Pans Was yesterday one
year old, and that it beginif A New Volume to
dtiy. There has been enough in its history,
if not In it, character and career, to make
It an object of some filtered,' at leUt
to those who have warmly and steadily sup
ported 'lt. 'How far it has hailed its
promises, others must decide. Our design
was to present a thorough newspaper
to the people, and, If possible, to make
Tea Pens honest and Independent. With
some experience in journalism, some knowl
edge of mon, and certain claims upon political
consideration, if not upon Presidential favor,
wo saw, in the publication ofa fbarleu and con
scientious paper, Ihr more truo joy, far more
real Independence, than could spring from any
other public connection. There is no post at
the same time more arduous and more agree. .
able than that of managing a newspaper, upon
princfpfea. It the duties of gnat a
post are faithfully discharged, the public will
not fall to recognize the fact. It may take
years to recompense the man -who Is ready to
run such a risk, and he may fall utterly in the
t; but if he succeeds he wins an ender
for himself and his children;
reputAtm.financial ruin will
and title does net' st..„, %hie own esteem
not Leave him dishooadisens. The sense of.
or in that of httferxquisito sense to an hon.
%demiwow-I:hen to this sense is added the
"1 „.„ 411sa tor knowledge,that you are doing
to others, and are advocating principles
"'without being In the smallest degree the re
cipient of office or patronage, human ambition
van, it seems to us, have no nobler aim: No
man can long be the :who and the organ of
faction, or even of administrations, without
In the end forfeiting his own manhood, or
turning from the task with Instinctive disgust.
• Goal has implanted In every human breast
mouthing that rejects all mental slavery—
and the dullest clod I. not always insensible
to emotions which applaud an upright man,
wherever he is found.
We frankly conlbss that wo desired to sus
lain J AMEN Bei:usual( in the Presidency. - We'
longed for an opportunity to show that, Inas
much as we bad advocated his aspirations for
that high place, with the ardor of disinte
rested and unsalculating friendship, so wo
could give to his Administration of the Gene
ral Government a support which would be a
hundred times more efficient because given
without indebtedness for a farthing of his pa
tronage.
Unable to accept office under his Adminir
lull on, for which, indeed, we never were an ap
plicant, directly or Indirectly, add eager to bury
the personal differences, too apt to follow the
accession of men to Imperial power—for the
Presidency of the United States hall become al
most Imperial—we said 4 1 Tut Passs shal
stand by the General Administration, buns,
the public policy of that Adminstration can
scarcely bo wrong—and the people hays nt
sympathy with the griefs of politiciami,
the personal differences of men." And in
this vein the following announcement of Tim
Paw appeared in the very first number o
that journal, printed on the let of August ;
1857 :
.. TIM ZOITOII TO ZIT Reloasa.—The Rrat number
of Too Posts will today be' hid botoro the publie. i
aged rearoely explain the °Vett and design of thil
journal. The tree must be Imola by its fruit*. M
ambition le to mane a thorough neirepaper, =apish
In all Its department*: to eddreet myself to the tempt
sad the patriotilm of the people: ht a word, to supply
dMly a sheep, trustworthy, and Intelligent midi •
of popalu luformatten. To accomplish these re,
sultit will demand patient Industry, largo *spend!
him or men', eonsHarsble osperlosee, earl the ta.
piaryineet of varied ability. The belief that a news
paper sondueted upon this plea h yet failed, de
term'ned me upon the present undertaking. The hop.
that tbere woe resny, very many, kind remembrances
perusal to myself, here in Pennsylvania, and elsewhere.
lespired me with additiosal cooddence in Its caucus
The agreeable relation. I had sustained to moat of those
*egged in joaroallsoi, during my long gonna:Goo will
that profusion, reminded me that this, If not alwaaj.
the wet Inerative 'Tuition, was at least to my ow•
mind, the moat acceptable. handsel! re.epened a thds
of ledspesjinagranii, milted, but edifying toll Al
eitteepette fonsided upon such snotten marmot fail t.
-- p " osipor. I hare Wasted in II all that I lime to ill. •
world, and army start and energy of *Me di I am caw ;
OM Anil be enlisted to readmit desorthig of *probe.
tibt end support. '
"Ti. Passe will epee! for 'hull on all the great
qesetleas of the day. I have already annonneot what,
wad. was tubleertally and Justly aatitipated,) thai
the political department of my paper should be tow
dusted nue Die`Mcratie principles. It Is equally well.
haows that the llllllllllrei and the man of. the proem
Administration at Mashie& n lave my battiest appro.
halos. I have known the great statesmen now at th.
bud of the Government, and acted In unmet and
ronildesee with him ever slue my Int youthta
samieletion in politic sal editorial life. Th,
moat agreetble murices 'bleb it has fallen t.
my lot to perform, were those given to WI
calm. My attachment to him grew not more from ad.
mirstion of his par* and npriahl shameter than from
a Profound regard for has Intelinit, 'aperient , * and pa.
triotism. It was 3kr good fortune, with many good
men, tourist, not °Wearily for inefficiently, in emirs
tug a life of nufaleue and distinction to his coontr,
and lamest( with the highest honor* In the world. The
traits of that result aro *trimly, ripening for the .
Mare. The wisdom of the popnim chola la being
daily eladienter by the quiet and content which has.
follow/141 the stormy seisms of tut you, WO,
smut males follmts lb. destroettss tempest.
Hid Mr. Booboos; all boo, vu, my ear
thole* for President, and yet approved Idomotf worth;
of the high trust wadded to his heads, by regarding,
roptothig, and proteetleg the tights of the elate* sad
tats rights of tho States, 1 should have dos* every thin,
that bail moo eonld do to uphold end to stritigthen
sad to gather around bile a waits% pablis °Dialect. Mr
paranoiac* of that 4aty Demme. • proud atlifactroo
however, who the eonaistmay, dignity, and ability . °
lea mtallsistration ' me so way proofs that be troll dm
sMved the pt flag and entanalutte prefirene* of
Mae villaal RIM *l6 have etas' to his fortune+
through good retort and through evil report, during so
mooy leg yam.
'• I am set writing es • partimia—l am not imbillos+
of printing a mere party paper ; tor '
while with dun
filth sad unfaltering fmotateps I will follow *outdo-
Waal griaelples to their logipat sod legitimate sonde.
Moos, I 'hall at gm mime time seek to 11011TiPt,
who way niter from we, by imam, sot by tearlealea•
leso—by awash% rather thee deelastened. led I
am tweldeat that es wan, lookisfr at Mr. Beebsoate.
ededgetrailon, op to this moms% with dielotenited
lad elevated motives, will deny that that statesman
hie *Aland the ?Wane, at en atieplelone peeled re,
abi ewe teree t 'ut at a lortuant4 moment for the wet.
tafe a( the Moabite. Jim. w, loasay. ,,
•On the Sd of An gust, in the very next, the
second number of Tan Panes, a leading ar
tick appeared, in which, speaking of a quell
lion which has since grown into colossal pro
portions, after having argued the whole cue
on Administration groups, and shoeing oon
clusively that Mr. Bee f ilelfAlli wu solemnly
atterwverwhelmingly committed to the support
of Governor WALltalt, and above all to the
support of the Will of tho Majority in Kansas,
the editor used the following language
I , While we regret t►el &my 'adios of ear *country
men nent envy Wigton ewe again the attitude of the
Ppmldeal is this aisle, we nano' dean that the Mateo.
teen of the booth-then who so well understaod the
enstitulloo, and who me so justly genii oa thy
rights et the litotes, will dad that Mr. knbanan has
tons the golly swine he mould pursue loJestiee to him
self, aid the espestotioss of the onanizy. Allen: has •
Imp mad entrolling martin of the Southern pram spo
ken out to nppott akin policy, Ltd every day's Caeca
efon and Inquiry will costrin the ground be has µNUM.
ed. tutted, tip to this moment, most of On anthem
oomplatals have nen dinned tether against the sops.,
dints to which Gotersor Walker bu morbid 111 the
midst of the ednardhunry suslWasat which surronaded
bin, then sedate the prim...tip!' asserted in the Plebreska
bill, and reiterated la the Ptesident's instruction
Thie panel& le ea soared sad se old ail Ti,. govern
meat Wolf ; Mid we nonfat iket tbe enemy and deter.
micelles of Mr. Buehsoa, ` u well as tli• aqui it and
wrong* of Orman Wallin, Orem% all those grave
diglealtlee, In sopped of tale
Ta yristrete will be ans.
raised by an Immense •Jor its 91 kaidean
North and 800th. ,,
If the reader will glance at these two ex.
tracts he will find that to w gather around Mr.
BUOSAXAN a united public opinion," was s
primary object of Tux Posse.
Mr. BI3OIIALUI bad reached a ripe and vigor.
ores old age, and had before him the opportu.
Idly of immortal Isme. One of the old organs.
igloos w the Whig Party," had bton
9 abanded. Thousands of men, in the
'.r of partial, gars up their old pro
.e accepted hjm as their leader
- as la , 1811. Ile recipro.
' 4 .
and th i w i eated these
•
'q) r de wbd had
•
'say for the first
's•the.prcw-
The
ration to the Presidency as a period " auspi
cious to his own fume," and , g fortunate for the
Republic," wero only natural to one who felt
profoundly solicitous for, if not personally in
terested in, the success of.TAWES BUCHANAN'S
Administration. Tax PRESS was, wholly, our
own enterprise; but when we spoke for the ‘,
Administration, we "Spoke from ample authori- 1
ly. • Intercourse and correspondence with
the members of the Cabinet, most of whom,
including the President, saw or know what wo
intended to say, especially as to Kansas, be.
fore it , was published—not only enabled us to
commit them to the people, but also to com
mit Tea Passe. All that the people asked
at the bands of that Administration was fidelity
to the pledges of 1&56. To these, we bad been
personally and publicly bound in tho last
Presidential campaign, while conducting the
canvass which resulted in Mr. BUCHANAN'S
election. The subsequent distribution of pa
tronage was nothing; . tho recognition of old
foes, and the repudiation of old friends, was
forgotten, difficult as it wastoreconcile a prac
tice like this with the professions of a life
time. Give to the peoplo of Kansas the right to
manage their own institutions in their own way,
and so vindicate your friends in Pennsylvania,
and surround your administration lc with a
united public opinion," and the good work,
will be accomplished. This, and this only,
was the expectation of THE Pam.
Returning to our Prospectus end promise
ono year ago, have we "supplied a daily,
cheap, trustworthy, and intelligent medium of
popular information ?" .
Has a Tug Pale) spoken for itself on all the
great questions of the day 7"
Has its w political department been con
ducted on Demobmtic principles ?"
Did wo not sustain Mr. BUCHANAN'S Ad
ministration as developed up to w that nio
ment," and do w everything that. ono man
could do to uphold and strengthen him, and
to gather around bim a united public opinion"
—even on the Kansas question as it then
stood ?
And have we not, ((throughout his Adminis
tration, given a full and hearty support to all
his measures regarding, respecting, and sup
porting the rights of the citizens and the
rights of the States?"
This we promised—no more ; not as a "parti
san "—for we distinctly avowed that we were
"not ambitious of printing a mere party paper"
—but that we would "with firm faith and unfal
tering f*stepa follow constitutional principle&
to their logical and legitimate conclusions."
An answer to all these questions may be
round in the extraordinary success and wide
spread reputation and circulation of " THE
P.m "—which, we repeat, is unparalelied In
the history of journalism--over twenty thou
sand copies, reaching all over the United
States and far into other parts of the world—
Ind this in the first year of its existence—.
without any attempt to puff its character or
extend its circulation.
We do not utak& this allusion to this
question for any purpose of " explanation" or
• 1 apology"—we need neither—but merely to
.how where Tux Paxss started and whore
it is now; leaving it to all our readers
to judge who Dave been wrong and who right.
We would suggest, however, that the " sweet
sunshine," the " quiet and content" which we
raid a year ago had followed the "stormy
scenes" of the preceding year," as the "early
fruits" of Mr. BUCIIANAN'a course in favor of
a popular sovereignty" have not " ripened in
the future i" but
_that_ his abandonment of
this principle has causd the revival of those
'stormy scenes" as witnessed during the past
year, and which are now raging in Illinois and
elsewhere over the country, with a still darker
(Ours hanging over them; and to express ,
'ur opinion, that had he steadily adhered to i Atlantic City, And.so.forth.
de policy of August 1, 1857, for which I If that best of men, Jona BRODHRAD, President
,f 0 predicted such a glorious future, it would ;
: of
fitnhe Atlantic
st n esa City Railroad, who does his best tq
t a ro between city
lave gathered around him a " united public i b
and gPhiladelphia, ( h ad
and is succeeding inAtlantis
it MN)
minion;" that there would not now be a ripple I bee nothing to do with the ferry-boat traversing
von the surface of our domestic politics, and ; from Camden to Vine street, and vice versa,
hat the "Democratic Party" would be with- I with the daily passengers of Atlantio city, we
'ut the substance or even the shadow of ! shall be glad, because it is a monstrous nuisance
mposition throughout the whole Union. So , for anybody, company, or corporation, to keep four
much for our Past, or live hundred human beings, (as was the case last
Rego not know that we shall ever have a ; Saturday evening, at Camden, on tae return train
acre fitting occasion than the present to lay from the beach) waiting more than half an hour
for the boat to leave the wharf. In the crowd were
mfore our readers our " notions" of an' • " in
weak children, tired women, dusty men, and
lepehdent Democratic Prows —such as
- - we ; not a chair to sit upon after a long ride!
proposed to establish, such as wo have intend- 1 It was a grievous nuisance, and no mistake. Let
al to condtict, and Inch as we believe " THE ;it be cured at once. New York tonld submit to
elms" has been during its brief existence,' no such thing; and;Joss Bet:llMM/, if you bate
And such as weintend Raba be while we and lal in charge, please see to it. Another thing, that
,tare bound together in holy - wedlock. we know would please eyery body. Give us a
!
An independent Democratic paper should ' Sunday train, Jona, to and from Atlantic City.
t ;
be "conducted upon Democratic principles." This should be done. Atlintio City is a Phitadet-
! phia suburb. Thousands of
It itould not be " a more party paper." I- ; want to go there to wash poor people here
anti rest over the
should," with firm faith, and unfaltering foot , ! Sabbath. JOHN BRODUAD, they cannot get
steps, follow constitutional questions to their ! back on Monday morning without losing a
logicaland legitimate conclusions." It should j day, and they cannot afford this, Jonx. They
support the President, and all other public cannot start on Satiirday night, either, and
unctionaries, In " regarding, respecting, and Pay the expense of a night's lodging on the
Protecting the rights of the citizen, anti the • island. These tired and overworked masses
:lights of tile States." An" . should have a Sunday train to Atlantic Coy—
mite press," on those, and all other gum-
independent Demo. •
one to start at daylight and return by midnight.
Could they not worship God while bathing their
dons, should " speak for itself," and should wearied limbs in, or resting at the beach of Old
"address itself to the reason and patriotism of Ocean? Of course ; and, Jona Bnommen, you
the people." ! should think of it. We really think it would not
That a paper conducted on these principles ; offend the Almighty—Ho, who is the friend of the
will be different from a It mere party" paper, , poor and the lowly—if a epeeist Sunday train of
has been abundantly, we should say lamentably, i cars paused to Atlantic City, °haunting his praises,
witnessed during the past year. How many , and worshi pping
Old i O hl' "'me on its arrival, in the
But this is our opinion,
i; mere party" Democratic presses atarted very llgt o
yours,JOHN B li d O e D a L IS .
vith Ins on the ans.as question, which, at the • n ot
bidding of party appliances, changed directly On Satu rda y afternoon, immediately after din
! nor, the ladies and gentlemen at the United States
round, advocating what they previously rope- ! Hotel, Atlantic City, met together on the beautiful
listed, and repudiating
. what they had previ. 1 green In the rear of that fine hotel, and on motion
grisly advocated I A " more party" paper looks , if W. Wrrearner, El., R. J. WALKHR, was called
to its patty for direction and support—lt cannot ; to the Chair, and GEORGE Docking, of New Jer
therefore "speak for itseli"—it must speak for I say, and J. D. Bootee, Esq., of Washington,
its party. Nor Is it even allowed to think for pointed Secretaries. The Preside i n a t i m ns adea few
i feted followingwere by T. B. PiTERSON, Esq., prefaced by some
paper Goa nothing independent about it. It 1 appropriate reworks :
independent upon its party for its existence, I' Whereas, Two gentlemen who have been wt.
for its thoughts, and for the bread upon which lively instrumental in originating and establishing
it lives. And a miserable life it Is. It can. l a series of amusements which have proved highly
net be independent. If a President or a public
1 te le ati g f t y l l e n fi f a to ge th ne e ra lit i d y leti f irg e etinldt '
ren ed so
ates, well an
I St and
officer has any patronage to give it, it becomes i the other hotels of Atlantio City, are about to
Ma slave. If either propose a measure or ap- • 1 1: t l e es ' ai W nie T a i n i l : li t f l . e l e at 7i i i r l oni e d e, V ere r r e o s r p e l a si t
point a subordinate, they must be landed to 1 name of the ladies and gentlemen now sojourning
the skies, no matter how ;repulstve'the duty, on this lovely island,
m I
may be to the feelings of the editor. i Resolved, That before thus separating front Messrs. Wm. 0. Ludwig and John B. Malebo we
Whatever is said or done by any of ire Party desire to express our sincere regret at their de
meetings, no matter whether right or wrong, parture, and our gratitude for the ingennity,.seal,
i ih nd ei u r s le/
efforts
end
to I::l),grtittel
and
I n h e a r v e e . .
e displayed t aei.e n joy according to the convictions of the editor of
inch a paper, he must support thorn. Such Is meets and pleasures of this delightful resort.
the "mere party paper." Resolved, That our beet wishes accompany them
In their return to Philadelphia ; that we ardently
An "independent Democratic Press" is a desire they may be blessed with happiness and
widely different, paper. It will rapport the prosperity, and trust all their enterprises may
Democratic party "officials" or organization prove as
successful aoonr naesrstohof Atlantio effort to ,i
ty amuse and
when they carry out Democratic
principles, The resolutiona were seconded by J. W. Fonser,
but not otherwise. An independent De. and were then adopted.
mocratic "Press" is the equal, not the After which Mr. Livorno, and Mr. ADDICKB
Aare, of either of these. When they do were warmly cheered by the assembled crowd,
right it will approve—when they do wrong and responded in handsome terms.
it will condemn them. Not from any fac- Mr R. J. Ross, of PonnsylVanla, then offered
Aloes opposition, not to aid or strengthen the following resolution, which wee adopted.
any other party—but to keep the Demo- Resolved , That the thanks of this meeting are
e a t i o t r te c' n f t t i attention
crams party pure and healthy, and strengthen 17n s ite d d ie St t a o te C s ol liO r te h lio n r 8 L IV u e n b r b e OtPi proprie t or
' Z i g
Derumugase'•principles. It concedes to no to his guests; the harmonious meaner in which he
party vo irc a r k _ no serial ,' of the People— conducts this tarp eatablishmeet is its inflows dc
the r tto dictate to It what are Democratic
ig
t t e r t m eo e m ot t a a n n d d il i s a : p a fi n e: s a l t
o d f e
atniriew
who
;IV; T ain t !
prbt erl es. • It is itself a servant of the Peo. selves under his protection.
ple—an independent to-ordinate branch of
the Democratic party organization. Con
ventidns may be saki to be its Exec utive and
Legisiaturo—its "officials" their ministers—
but the Press Is IM watchman—its judiciary
—lts third estate—rising out of and suppor
ted by the Democratic people.
The editor of TUX Passe maintained this
doctrine before he started his present paper.
When conducting the Lancaster Inlelligenter,
he openly refused to support some of the
measures of the then Democratic Executive
of Pennsylvania. While conducting the Penn.
syloatien he refused to abide by the " Wilriot
Proviso" mandate of the State Convention of
1849. He took open ground against it, and
Was sustained by the Democratic party of the
State and country.
ABM, cllnations all his sympathies, ail his
Pail oedents, have boon Democratic,
and with ! Democratic party in its past his
tory,cit
a he expects them to continue to
the end,
But in deciding upon Democratic men or
measures, or principles, Tim Passe will
or itself.
14 11 neither refuse to advocate good men
and measures because they have not
been itiltsted by a Democratic party organise
tion,"ecifwill it support bad men and bad
usesituttiftbat have been. It will give the De.
inOtrathiparty a organization " the benefit of
all *et . inclivitles of its editor—but not his
-nleclence nor his judginent. These he will
the great principles for the success of
'vganleation has been formed. To
• be acknowledge allegiance.
JOHN SANHEItS, U. S. A.
Tho sudden deatk of Major JOUR SANDERS!,
U. S. A., at Fort Dela;rare, on ThUrsday last,
already announced in this journal, will be sad
news to those who knew the man. Ho was
one of a remarkable family. An ornament to
the United States army, of which he was an
officer, he was distinguished for genius and scho
larship of the highest order. In the corps of
topographical engineers he was conspicuous.
Fort Delaware is a monument of his ex
perience and care. To him, more than to
any other man, is Philadelphia indebt
ed for the successful manner in which
,its insecure .foundations have been re
paired and fortified, and the work it
self pushed to its present forward state.
Major SANDERS was a gentleman of high
character, warm heart, and groat good sense.
At the time of his decease he was looking
forward to a brilliant career, and, until within
a few days before his death, was in excellent
health. Ho was the grandson of the late
celebrated Geortatt NzcuoLs, of Kentucky,
son of Lima SANDERS, Esq., of that State;
a politician of great influence, son-in-law of
lion. WILLIAM Thrums, of Pennsylvania,
(Secretary;ef War under Mr. TYLER, Minister
to Russia under General JACKSON, and Sena
tor in our last State Legislature,) and brother
of the well-known GEORGE N. SANDERS, Esq.,
of New York. Wo mourn the loss of Major
SANDERS RS the loss of UR Old and devoted
friend.
• Four days' later intelligence from Europe,
received yesterday by the Vanderbilt steamer
from Southampton on the 21st ult., reports
that the Telegraphic Fleet had again started,
with favorable weather.
Public attention, and we may say public
Indignation, had been much excited; In Eng
land and in Franco by the massacre of the
Consuls of both countries, with many other
Christians, at Jeddah. No ordinary repara
tion will be accepted. The Sultan was willing
to make as full atonement as money could
give. - But it is clear that the delinquent Ma
homedans must receive a severe lesson:--
that they must be taught to respect the law of
humanity and the law of nations, both of
which they have so flagrantly violated. As
sured as Groat 'Britain must bo of the com
plicity of Mahomedans in the Indlan revolt,
her Government will, probably, not be dis
posed to let the present occasion of retribu
tivoittstice pass by.
Tho English journals aro chiefly filled with
debates In Parliament :—Oft the India Bill, in.
the Lords, and on the Jews, Hudson's Bay
Company, and New Caledonia Colony Bills in
the Commons.
Tho'Parisian as well as the English Journals
were speculating, sometimes very wildly, upon
the approaching visit of Queen VICTORIA to
the Emperor NAPOLEON, at Cherbourg; which
port, carrying out the gigantic and masterly
plans of the great NAPOLEON, the t! nephew of
my uncle" has converted into a French Se
bastopol. The meeting of the Queen and the
Emperor was to take place upon the 6th of
this month, and the royal visit would probably
not extend over a second day. It is more of
a political than a personal affair.
Instead of immediately returning to Eng
land, Queen VICTORIA is to pay a strictly pri
vate visit to her eldest daughter, Princess
FREDRICK of Prussia, at Berlin. That young
lady, it is hinted, will bestow upon VICTORIA,
early in November, the venerable title and
dignity of grandmother.
The Oommereial intelligence from England
is favorable, but there had been a slight de
cline in the money market.
Illustrat ions of Egypt and Palestine.
So much attention has lately been drawn to the
localities of Egypt and Palestine, mentioned in
Holy Writ—more particularly, In this city, by the
published letters and lectures of the Rev. Dr.
Stevens—that we were highly gratified, a day or
two ago, by the Impaction of two Numbers of a new
work, to be oompieted in twenty-Ave monthly
parts, each at $3, the whole containing seventy-
Ave exquisite photographic views in Egypt and
Palestine, by F. Frith, Jr., an English artist of ce
lebrity, and to bo sold only to subscribers, a list of
whose names will appear in the last part. A more
beautiful work we have never seen, nor, for its in
trinsic value, a cheaper. Each photograph is ac
companied by a letter press description from the
artist's pen. The parts which we have seen con.
fain a portrait (of the author?) in Turkish summer
costume; the Spbynx, and (treat Pyramid, Gazeb;
Roam Ombo, Upper Egypt; Pool of Iletoklatt,4o.,
from the Tower of Ripping, Jerusalem; Nazareth,
from the Northwest; Cleopatra's Temple, at Er
meat, near Thebes ; and the New English Church
Jetimalem The American publishers are Virtue,
Emmons, h Co., Now York, who, happily deviat
ing from the beaten track, have Judiciously em
ployed an Intelligent 'young lady to canvass for
subscribers. She ought to obtain between one and
two hundred in this city alone, where intellect
and moans are so often found in companionship.
(Coneepoodenee of The Prem.]
LOCK. IIAvEN, July 29
I am enabled to send an item of interest to all
your romantic readers, viz.: an elopement. Tho
parUes reside some twelve miles above hero, in
Ifittang Valley, and belong to the Brat families.
The consummation of their whhes took place at
three o'clock A. M., in the Fallon House" par
lors, where they were united in "the bonds of
holy wedlock" by one of our clergymen. The
affair is creating quite a sensation among the sett
timentaUtts of out tows. Itsrsop.
`-la on Saturday, for
119 oablu and
Tit PRESS.---PHILADELMITAI MONDAY, AUMIST 2,185 s.
Latest Foreign News.
ElopemOtt
BY MIDi.VIGHT MAIL
LETTER FROM ""OCCASIONAL"
Norreepondence of The Preen.)
WAsstittuTots, August 1, 1858
On this beautiful Sabbath morning, the anni.
versary of the day which ushered Tun PRESEI to
the world, I commit no offence in sending, you
greeting, the congratulations of " Occasion/in."
I was prosent at the birth of your journal; I
know the motives which induced you to publish
it; I know the sincerity of your intentions, and
above all, your earnest disposition to support Mr.
Buchanan's Administration. Your object was to
make an independent Democratio journal, artd .
well have you fulfilled your pledges. At this
moment no journal wields a more extended and
deserved influence. Although it is minded from
the departments almost "on pain of death," and
proscribed by tho sycOphants of power, yet does
it find its way among the masses as a welcome
visitor to the saholar; the politician, end the
general reader. May it continue tho career it
has so well begun. It it does, nothing can pre
vent it from attaining apopularity as enduring as
it will be profitable.
I hear no one complain of the course of Hon.
E. B. Hart, Surveyor of the Port of New York,
in his fracas with Mr. Dillayo.' The offence was
grievous, and Mr. Hart is not the man tamely to
submit to Insult. He is at this day the ablest
officer which the Treasury Department has in its
employment.
It is confidently stated that Mr. T. C. Dunn, of
Pittsburgh, has boon appointed postmaster of that
city. The people wanted Mr. Barr, editor of
the .haily Morning Poa, for that place. Some
online stories are told in connection with this
important place of Federal patronage.
The letter of Senator Bigler to F. P. Stanton,
complaining of the course of the Administration
on the Kansas question, is said to be in this eity,
and will shortly sea the light. I understand it Is
not of a private character.
The President is determined that Leoompton
shall be made a test in the Pennsylvania elec
tions. As he Is now at Bedford he will, no doubt,
Send for Mr. Biddle Roberts, chairman of your
Demooratio State Committee, who resides at Pitts
, burgh, and Instruct him bow to make the points.
Query I—Will the Democrats on that committee ?
whg do not belly° In Letiompton, agree to accept
the new decree aboutro be tendered to them ?
Extraordinary intelligence has reached hereto
the draft that the British Government have had
an overland route surveyed from their possesaions in
the Rocky Mountains to a certain point in Canada,
by which they will be able to construct a railroad
over their own territory on this continent, uniting
the Paoille with the Atlantio. The proposed route
is mush shorter than that of our Government, and
as the British Government stands ready VC secure
a certain fixed rate of interest to all who may
choose to invest in this great enterprise, its feasi
bility is beyond doubt. I have this information
from the highest authority.
Mr. R. Dale Owen, thelate Minister Resident at
Naples, is about to write a book, which cannot fall
to interest those who have taken an interest -In
Neapolitan affairs. lam glad to say thee .= dor
respondence on the files of the &ate Department
reflects higher credit upon its author than Mr
Owen's, who has made an unrivalled representa
tive, notwithstanding be was born in a foreign
land. OCCA !RONAL.
Dickman in Delaware.
Morreeposidenoe of The Prees.l
Coaoonnvicts, Deldware co , Pa.,
Jnly 31, 1858.
The Hon. John Hickman spoke for the first
time to the people of Delaware county on last
Thursday evening, at this plaoo, and a more able
and convincing speech could'not have been made.
He was listened to with the deepest interest by a
very tine audience, and made a most favorable im
preesion on men of all parties. The great doctrine
of popular sovereignty—that doctrine which
comes straight home to the heart of every man
who ti In favor of republican liberty—was spread
out before the audience in a masterly manner.
He argued with groat eloquence and power in
favor of the rale of the masses—for the many nen
power, sad in opposition to the one man power.
He showed that we only were different from Aus
tria, because we had the majority rule. He
showed our pledges as a party in Mg, nod an
nounced his unfaltering determination to carry
them out in good faith so far as ho was individn
ally concerned. Mr. Hickman is advertised to
speak at several other pints in this county du
ring the next ten days, and we promise those who
hear hint a treat
Mr. Hickman has realized very fully the fact
that there is a vast deal of ingratitude In this
world, and two strong eases occur in'this county.
lie has had during his Congressional term the
power of selecting from the district two young
men for permanent places in the army and navy.
lie voluntarily gave the situation in the navy to
the eon of Charles D. Manley, of Media, and the
''Cadetship at West Point to the son of Dr. Ji. 3..
'
' orter, of Chester. There is no doubt that both
of the fathers are quay h flails to him, and on/
tries to supplant him in the Democratic, nomina
-1
i Iti one. Bo we go. " CATO.
Theatricals in Philadelphia.
Mr. Joseph C. Foster, now sole lessee and man.
eger of the National Theatre, Walnut street,
appears likely to achieve q decided and continued
success. For the Brat time within along period,
a generally good and effective °emptily aro per.
forming; the wardrobe is good; the scenery has
been renewed, where required; Mr. C. Reinhart
conducts an orchestra, not very large, but Dorn ,
posed of good musicians; the house, thoroughly
ventilated, has lost its " ancient and horsc-like
smell ;" the ushers are attentive and eivil ; and,
in the treasury, as we passed by it on Saturday
evening, the familiar feces of John Drew's, Mr.
Murphy, and our old acqualotanee Mr. Perry,
formerly of New York, assured us that a new
regime had indeed commenced, for Messrs. Mur
phy and Perry are gentlemen whose "acceptance
of oteoe" in an es'abliimment is a guarantee to
the public of integrity and honorable dealing.
The performances on Saturday evening, con.
slating of a melodrama, and a local play, do not
possess sufficient interest, as playa, to warrant a
lengthened criticism. But we have a word or two
to say about the performers, and commence, as in
duty bound, with the ladies. Mrs. Foster has the
advantage of good•looks, and evident familiarity
with stage.businece. The rile she bad to sustain
gave her so opportunity of exhibiting her ability
so an entrees. Miss Julia Cooke, Brat as a vary well
looking midshipman, and then as a beggar•gid,
who turns out to be "the Heiress of Chestnut
street," clearly went in for applause, deserved it,
and got it. Mr. Maginley, who performs with
eve and spirit, is a good low comedian, and Mr.
Charles Foster, first as a caller, and then ae a
fireman, drew down " thunders of applause."
Mr. Langdon bee "a bould voice" which old
Richardson so much admired in Cartlitob, that he
left him a thousand pounds because he made him
calf beard out idg the theatre. Mr. Hangdon is
not quite equal to that, but certainly he could get
on more pleasantly with a more subdued tone and
manner. There was some laughable eomia dancing,
to Irish airs, by Mademoiselle Theresa and Mr.
U. T. Sheldon. The audience encored it.
This evening a molo:drama, named after and
written from Scott's romance of " Ivanhoe," will
be brought out, very judiciously cast, as far as.we
can judge. Miss Julia Cook as Rebecca, Mr. Chas.
Foster as Ivanhoe, Mr. W. H. Bailey se Friar
Turk, and Mr. J. Seymour as Gurth. If We be
the Mr. Seymour who was at Broadway Theatre,
New York, two or three years ago, he is en cc.
quisitibh to the company—wo think that he is the
It only remains for us to add that, at this
theatre, the performances commence precisely at
the advertised hour of eight, and that the pauses
between the aota are wonderfully brief.
PIRG? PAcik:—Lanosster ; Notices of Now Pub.
I:cations ; The Schuylkill Barge Clubs; Letters
from Lebanon; From Dauphin County; Doings .
at Bedford Spriogs ; The Floral Marriage; Three
Young Men Drowned ; Miscellaneous Items ;
General News. Fenian PAGE -41st of Letters
remaining in the Philadelphia Poet Moo up to 12
o'elook P. M., Saturday, July 31.
A HAnna •Concris CASE of considerable in
terest was decided by Judge McClure on Friday at
Pittsburgh, Pa. John Nichols, a glass.blower,,of
Birmingham, applied for a writ to obtain posses
sion of - his three children, Josepline, Jane, and
Mary Ann, aged respectively 1/ 8, and 5 years,
who wore at the time in the custody of their mo
ther, in Birminiham. It appeared that some four
teen years ago, Nichols married a Miss Duff, of
Birmingham, a young lady respectably connected.
She had been a Catholio, but joined the Methodist
Episcopal Church prior to marriage. Subsequent.
ly she returned to the Catholic Church, and there
being some difficulty between. them in regard to
what faith the children should be educated in, Ni
chols in 1854 run off with another man's wife.
In 1856, Nichols, who had deserted his paramour,
returned home, fond through the aid of friends
was reconciled to his wife. ' lie lived with her till
Jnly, 1857, when, after placing the youngest girl
out of the reach of the mother, ho went to the
town of New Albany, near Brownsville, where ho
was employed in a glass•houge. A short time since,
Mrs. Nichols discovered that her little girl had
been placed in the Allegheny Orphan's Asylum,
whence she was delivered by a writ of habeas
oorpue, which came before Judge McClure, into
the custody of the mother.
Thursday, Nichols forcibly took the child from
the mother, but gave it up upon being brought
before Justice Bymmos. le then sued out a writ
of habeas corpus for the possession of the three
children, and, being . brought before Judge Me-
Clure, after a beating, the decision in the OBEs was
postponed till Friday. Nichols claimed the custody
of the children on the ground that the mother was
unable to provide for them, While he bad a compe
tence. On Friday, J.udgo McClure Bled his deoi.
Rion, remanding the children into the custody of
the mother,
as being most lit to care for them pro
perly. Be the ooze rests.
The Navy Department reverlises •for sealed
proposes for the construction of the machinery of
the new eorew•propeller eloope•of-war, to be built
at the United States navy yards at Portsmouth,
N. fi , New York ) Boston, Philadelphia, Gosport,
and renaadols.
Tll-E LATEST NEWS
BY TELEGRAPH..
FOUR,DAYS LATER, FROH EUROPE.
ARRIVAL OF THE VANDERBILT.
,
Nits , Yong, August:L .7>Th° steamship ,Ven•
derbilt, from Sotitbampton on the 21st ult.,' ar
rived at this port this morning with nearly three
hundred passengers.
She raper s-very favorable weather for laying
the ocean °able.:
She passed the steamship Ariel on the morning
of her sailing. •
The weather in England was favorable, and the
wheat atop woe very' promising.
The United tltatee frigate Niagara was off Cape
Clear on the 18th, and the British steamer Aga
memnon off Ithigsale on the Same day.
Interesting debateskeeurred in Parliament on
the subject of tbe massacre at Jeddah.
Lord Stratferd de Redone, late Ambassador
to the Porte, advocated energetic measures, and
demanded full reparation.
Doba blhad taken plaoo on the India Bill, Jews'
Bill, Ms iron's Bay Company, and the Now Cale
donia Bill.
The first interview between the sovereigns of
England and. Prance at Cherbourg, was to take
place on August sth.
The Turkish Government sent a general officer
to Jeddah entrusted with powers of life and death.
Prance, in concert with England, is taking
measures against Jeddah.! ,
The Dutch Trading Company are raising a loan
of five minimiser florins to increase the Company's
transactions—
.
The screw steamship Now York, which was
lately wrecked, has foundered in deep water,
thereby proving a total loss.
'rho leolefliat steamer great Eastern sans in dlr.
families and likely to be sold to another company.
The great obese ohallenge of Paul Morphy had
been accepted by Mr. Staunton.
Queen In:soda's visit to Berlin is to bo strictly
of a family character..
M. Turget, the French ambassador to Spain:
will return to Madrid stronger.tbnn ever, in spite
of intrigues.
ENGLAND
House or Loans, July 19 —Lord Stratford de
Radcliffe allnded to the late atroolous massacre at
Teditah. After dwelling on the elownese of Turk
ish °Aglaia ti renderingjustice, ho expressed the
hope the r of the occupation of Mecca,
pr the seizure of some precious (Meets of venera
tion treasured within its walls, had no foundation.
lie wished to know whether her Majesty's Go
vernment had received any oflioial adviser of the
massacre at Jeddah, whether instructions had
bean issnedtordemanding full reparation from the
Porte through the British and French Ministers
at Constantinople ; and whether, in case of wilful
delays, adequate measures wore taken to enforce
Onr3ust demands. The Earl of Malmesbury re
plied that the necessary steps hnd been taken to
demand immediate redress. There was no inten
tion of occupying Mecca. He trusted to be able
to state what steps had been taken by the Turk
ish Pasha sent to Jeddah to do justice for the re
-0 nit outrage.
Dilr.s..,t.LL —The Earl of Ellenborough and the
Duk; i iiiNwesesslaspressed on the Earl of Derby
lie sly Of postponing the committee on the
India Bill until Tuesday evening, on the ground
of the thin attendance of the House; but Lord
Derby declined to aroedo to the suggestion, and
Lord Klenboroagh then opposed (in committee)
clauee 34, regulating appointments to the scien•
lino branches of the Indian army. The proposal
to give thitieappointments by competition was an
stet of homage to demooraoy ; it woe totally un
balled•for. It would affect injuriously the future•
efficiency of the artillery and engineers of the
Indian army. The Earl of Derby maintained
that the prineiple of competition was actually in
force at Woolwich and Addisoomb. By omitting the
last three lines the clause would not introduce the
system of strict competition. The clause provided
that persons should be admitted into the artillery
and engineers upon an examination The regula
tions for which examination should, with all con
venientspeed, he prepared and proscribed by the
Secretary of State under the authority of the
Crown; The Duke of Somerset opposed the clause.
After much discussion in which a number of Peers
took part; the committee divided Contents, 41;
non-contents, .34; ,majgrity, 7. The olauee was
then agreed to. The Earl of Ellenborough pro
posed, in clause 52, the insertion of words placing
it beyond doubt or question,- that the expenditure
of India:should be charged on the revenue of In
dia alone. The consideration of the clause was
postponed for the amendment to be printed. The
Earl of Derby proposed, in clause 53, the insertion
of words with a view to the periodical production,
before Parliament, of statistical information re
!peeing the moral and material progress of India.
Tb eelouse, as amended, was [Treed, to. After
some discussion on clause 55, it was agreed to as
amended. The remaining clauses of the bill were
also agreed to, and the bill was ordered to be re
ported this day (Tuesday.)
In the Limo of Commons, July 19, a great deal
of discussion took place on the motion for doodori•
zing the river Thames. Lord Palmerston said he
hoped the House would agree to the second read
ing of the bill, and not prolong the evils of disease
and suffering caused by imperfect drainage. He
thought it unfortunate, too, that so large an
amount of fertilizing matter should be thrown
away. After some remarks from several mem.
hers, thebili was read a second time.
Jews' Bint.—On the order forgoing into com
mittee on the Jews' bill, Mr. Knightly, an oppo
nent of the bill. said he thought that if the Lords
intended to admit Jews to Parliament, it would
have been wiser to agree to the bill sent up to
them by the Commons than to pans this queer mea
sure of an Irish compromise, accompanied by rea
'one why its previsions ought not to be acted upon
by the House. Mr. Gilpin oheracterized the bill
as a miserable subterfuge, and only a little better
than nothing at all. Mr. Bentinek declared that
the bill a direct and aggravated insult was
offered to the House of Commons, and to the
alesrwhemselves. He contended thati the House
wag bound to include Turks, heretics and infidels
'in tho bill Mr. Spooner thought the bill a groat
+disgrace to the other branch of the Legislature,
en it that it was an insult to this House to ask it to
'ogres to a ineasnro, every word of which was re
probated. except the object it was to carry out.
Lord J. Russell, at the request of Mr. Spooner,
showed that there was nothing unconstitutional
in the provisions of the bill. Upon a division, the
ayes, for the Committee were 144, and the noes
40. Mr. Spooner voting, apparently by mistake,
with the former. The House then went into Com
mittee upon the bill, when Mr. Spooner moved to
add a proviso to the first clause, 'That such res
olution be not acted on until the consent of the
Crown be signified to both Houses of Parliament.
The motign was negatived, and this, and the
other clauses were agreed to without amendment.
Rom or Loans, July 20.—0 n the order of the
day for going into committee on rho sale and
transfer of land (Ireland) bill, Lord St. Leonard
protested against the farther pregress of the mea
sure. He said it would revolutionize the whole
law of property. The Lord Chancellor defended
the previsions of the act. Lord Cranworth sup
pdrted the bill, with the exception of the thirty
first clause, against which clause ho strongly pro
tested. The Earl of Wicklow expressed the same
objections to this part of the bill, as those pointed
out by Lord Cranworth.
In committee a division was taken on this
I clause, which was agreed to by a majority of nine
teen. On bringing up the report of the Govern
ment of India bill, Lord Ellenborough moved an
tuciendment, which removes any pusibla doubt
that the expanses of the Indian Government are
to he defrayed from the revenue of India only.
It was agreed to, and, after a brief discussion, the
report was received, and the bill ordered to be
reed a third time on Thursday. Their Lordships
then adjourned.
'ln the House of Commons, July 20, Lord Stan
ley asked whether, tinder existing circumstances
in India, it would not be desirable to offer a com
plete amnesty, with certain exceptione, to all who
laid down their arms. Mr. Roebuck moved the
following resolutions : "That the privileges of the
Hudsoa's Bay Company,,,iabout to expire, ought not
to be renewed ; that the legal validity of the rights
I claimed by the Hudson'sßay Company, under their
I charter, ought at ones to be determined by process
1 of law: and that so much of the territory hitherto
held by.the Hudson's Bay Company as may be
needed for the purpose of colonization ought,
without delay, to be resumed by the Government
of this country."
The motion was seconded by Lord Bury
Mr. Labouchere said, upon the whole, he con •
ourred with Mr. Gladstone, that it would be better
to leave this matter to the Cloven:AMA.
Altar, a great deal of disoussion in which many
Members took part, Mr. Roebuck withdrew hie
motion.
1 Mr. Crawford moved an address to her Majesty,
' praying-that she would be pleased to appoint a
royal commie - Sion to inquire into the complaints
made by certain of her subjects of the destruction
of their 'property by her Majesty's forces at Ulan
boy, In the Gulfof Bothnia, during the recent war
with Russia. The House divided and the motion
was negatived by 105 to (15
The consolidated fund (appropriation) bill was
read a second time. The Government of New
Caledonia bill was read a third time, and passed.
On tho order for the third reading of the Jews'
bill, moved by Lord J. Russell, Dlr. Nowdgato
moved that the debate ho adjourned, but the me•
tioh was negatived. The order was ultimately
postponed till Wednesday, July 21. •
The Times has the following:
" falvenroot, Tuesday morning, July 20.—The
on th
Unjtge 18th, d Statesat 1 A. Al frigate
~ and Agamemnon Niagara was off Cape
w C as off
lear
,
Knipe!. at 11 A. M. on the same day, with the
Atlantic cable."
The East India Company have taken up ten
ships for the conveyance of the additional rein
forcements to India.—Timer.
SLAV'S TRAM: SQUADRON OFF COCA.—The Times
says the Yellowing is an official return of her Ma
jesty's ships and vessels employed on the coast of
Cuba for the suppressing of the slave trade, from
the Bth day of June, 1857, viz.: The Arachno
(sailing); the Jasper (steam gunboat) ; the Basi
lisk (steam); the Styx (steam); the Forward (steam
gun-boat ); the Skipjack (steam gun-boat); the Jo-
Bono (steam gun-boar); and the Buzzdrd (steam).
QUMENSTOWN, July 113.—The Atlantio Telegraph
squadron, consisting of her Majesty's ship Aga
nsemnon, tenders Gorgon and Valorous, and tho
United States frigate Niagara, left early this
morning for the rendezvous.— Tirnes.
QUEER VICTORIA'S VIBIT TO CHERBOURG
Tho Timex's Paris oorrospondent says: Queen
Victoria will arrive at Cherbourg on the evening
of the 4th of August, and the Emperor and Em
prose will make their entrance into the town in the
afternoon of the same day. Their Imperial Ala
jeaties will remain at Cherbourg on the sth, 6th,
and nh, and on Sunday, the Bth, will embark on •
board the Britagne, screw line-of-battle ship, to
proceed to Brest. The first interview between the
sovereigns of France and England will take place •
on the sth. Their majesties will pass the 6th in the
roadstead, the 7th to inauguration, benediction,nnd
immersion of the dock Napoleon 111, will take
place, and in the afternoon the Ville de Nantes,
screw liner, which has been built on one of the
slips of the new dock, will be launched. In the
evening there will be a grand ball offered by the
town, a grand dinner will be given by the Empe
ror to all the parsons attached to his suite. It will
take place under a tent fitted up on the deck of
the Bretagne. All the Plenipotentiaries forming
part of the Conference of Paris, have received in
vitations for the fetes at Cherbourg.
The Timex has the following: Tho funeral oar
of the late Emperor Napoleon, about to be pre
sented to the French, is at length finally ordered
to he completed at Woolwich. In addition to the
man who noted as coachman to Sir Hudson Lowe
at St. Helena and who bag given some Informa-
Con descriptive of the decoration and other
portions of the carriage, as arranged for the I
feriae! bier, and which are at present wanting.
a second veteran, who also nerved as guard over
the Imperial captive, and who assisted in pre
paring the carriage for the purpose of the funeral,
hat been met Tyltb, and hen booribed sing par.
tinnier requir«d, so that no diftioultyinow remains
i t transforming it to its original condition.
The Herded says: We understand that a gen
eral officer has been sent to Jeddah by the Turk
ish Government, and that this officer has been
entrusted with powers of life and death.
The Times soya : In addition to the 51,000 oz.
of gold reported as brought from Melbourne, by
the Shooting Star, she had on board amp pov
eteigns.
CROPS IN VIE MIDLAND COONTIId.—The flerauf
reports that throughout thci counties of totting-
barn, Derby, Lincoln, and Leicoster. thb
oron promisee an abundant yield. IYe (the..He
raid);undoratond that a few weeks ago the Di•
rectors ofthe Dutch Trading Company invited the
suffrages of the shareholders to their plan of
making a loan of 5,000,000 florins, in ordqr isi,ttr;
crease the Company's transactions in the cotton
market.
COTTON IN APnICA.—A totter received by the
Cotton Supply Meal:Alen from Mr R. D Ross,
Cope Coast Castle, which apposes in the Times,
states emphatically that cotton, which is indige
nous to Africa, and grows abundantly in Aahantoe,
might be ,obtained equal to that of. Georgia,
both in quantity and quality. Mr. Roes thinks
the Africans would readily profit by instruction,
and that Africa would before long compete with
the slave States of America, if capitalists would
establish 'an organization in central districts',
to purchase and prepare for export all the cotton
which the natives should be left to grow them
selves. The Globe nays information was received
at Lloyd's on Saturday, from their agent at Camp
belltown, that the wreck of the New York. which
.went on the rocks near the Mall of Kintyre. onmo
off on the night of Thursday, and immediately
foundered in deep water, thereby proving a total
loss.
Connnercial Intelligence.
LIVERPOOL, Jrlly 16 —Cotton —The Cotton market
to generally unchanged. closing quiet but steady. Pales
of three days, 10 000 bales. including 1,400 to erica's
torn, and the came amount tor export.
The Adricee from Manchester are more favorable, al
though the males are slow. There la no change in
p ices.
Brewlatuffs.—The Brandstaffe market closes dull but
Iltondv. The weather kat been very favorable for tho
crors:
Floor dull, but nominally unohanged; Western, 216.
e , 2le 61 ; PhlladOlphia and Baltimore, 2.2 s 022 a. 0 , 1.;
Ohio, 22s rale. Wheat quiet, but steady, briyers de.
mantling a reduction m prices.; sales of Foutbern at 6a.
0.1.615. 3d.; Western Bed at 60 6,1 sada. 3d - ; White
Western, 6a :Xeres 64 Corn quiet; Yellow, 3ices
3is 6d.; White, 33a.er33a. Id. Provisions doll, but
steady. Reef dhll. Pork steady. Bacon hem.' Lard
lam and al lahtly adynneed ; sales of butchers , at 66s at
67s 6d. Coffee quiet. Limed 011, 334, Bd. Caroline
Rice quiet
LATEST—LONDON. Wednesday—The money market
a n shade weaker. Consols. 95%.
Tame Om' Amato, July 21.—The qnotatl n of
gold at Perle is about 2 per Tuttle discount, and the
shert exchange on London Is 26 ne per It, Gold In
therefore 2 10 the percent dearer, in. Palls than In
Lenten. The price of gold at flambe g to d. 22 per
mark and the abort ex. h mire on London 1813 6 per 11.
Gold is therefore at about the same price In London
and in Hamburg. The exchange between London and
New York Is about at par. The English funds continue
to show. steadiness. Connote are quoted, (Tuesday
evening,) 95% r to N. for money and account. The final
quotations of the French thr..o per cents were tlfif
30e for money, and 68( 35e for the end of the month,'
;bowing a recovery MAI.
In the foreign exchanges_ the rate for Paris was
slightly higher—other places woreabout same as last
poet. Pomo further modernte amounts of fustian gold
aro expected in the course of the present week. In
American Securities, Illinois Central Bonds were
better. Great Western and Grand Trunk Canada were
The Deity News City Article. July 21:
Enmities' In the 'Stack Exchange to-day (Tuenday)
was Ices active then yesterday. The public continue
to make moderate investments In gaol securities, and
the general tendency of the varione markets is favor
able.
" The tomb: closed at an advance of X, assisted by a
speculative purchase of £lOO,OOO stock. At the Bank
there wan no increase in the demand for money. In
the open market a fair amount of business was done,
the rates remaining as before, viz : 2% to 2X per cant.
for choice bills
Telegram from London to Southampton, Neap, Wed.
needey, July 20 :
°moll for Money 95Xf0%
" Account 960%
Bfartot a nhadoeake;
LIVERPOOL COTTON MARKET—Mommur . AND
TUESDAY, July 10, 20.—Tbere is little animation and a
moderate amount of business transacted. Pales reach
12.000 baler, 2,0000 n speculation and for export. Last
Friday's prices firmly maintained. •
LIVERPOOL CORN AND DREADSTUFFB MARKET,
July 20 —At this daps market only a email business
wan done, more disposition to buy wan evinced than
Might have been expected. Prime Wheat, being com
paratively RAM), cannot be quoted more than ld to yid
JY 70 the lower on the week, while American, of which
there was a large quantity offering, was Md to yid per
70 The cheaper. flour met with a elov gale at about
Ltd bbl, and rack lose money. Indian Corn was in
very limited request. and both white and yellow may
be noted aboutl-6 to 1-Id 4,fr quarter lower since thin day
week.
LONDON CORN MARKET, lot, 10.—In the Corn
market, owing to the favorable reports-or. the-Trop .
from most parts of the country, and the early date at
which the harvest in commencing in the Southern die.
Were. there was a decline of Xs.
LONDON PRODUOR AND PROVISION TURRET,
July 20.—Tea Inactive Sager flat Caffee firm. Mo.
Posen, 12s to 15s y 7 cwt. Rioe inactive and flat. Tal.
low fiat, And a she to lower. Linseed 011 steady.
Rape Oil firm. Tnrpentino elm. Spirits of all des
criptions heavy and dull. Iron slow. Tin steady.
STILL LATER FROM EUROPE.
AD VICES TO JULY*23d
STEAMER INTERCEPTED OFF CAPE RACE.
LATER FROM INDIA AND CHINA.
A CHINESE FORT AND 138 GUNS CAPTURED
Attempt to Rout the Chinese near Canton
GWALIOR UHT UCEN.
ST. Jonas, N. 8., August I.—A. stoamer from
Enropo paned off Cape Esc° yesterday, and was
boarded by the news yaoht of the Aseooiated
Press.
The steamer handed the yacht tiles of London
and. Liverpool capers to the 23d ult inclusive, but
as them was no despatch from our Liverpool agent,
the name of the steamer is unknown It is
thought probable, however, that she was the
British mail steamer Persia.
From the papers thus supplied, we obtain the
following intelligence :
Later news from Chino. and India had been re
ceived.
The Chinese fort at the month of the river Peiho,
and 138 guns, had been raptured by the allied
forces. 'The leas of the allies was small. The
Chinese stood their guns fairly.
The allied forces commenced advancing up the
river. The squadron was in good health and
spirits.
An ineffectual attempt bed beer. :nub to rout
the Chinese near Canton. The English merchants
had gone on board the war steamer Surprise.
Six thousand Frenoh troops, originally destined
to Cochin China, were on their way to Pechoe.
Nangpo was in possession of the rebels.
INDIA. .
Givraliar had boon rotnkon by tho Britleh forces
IQ=
Tho Moniteur ridicules tho Idea of a French
invasion of England.
The Paris Conference closes on the 13th of
.August.
La Presir, Prince Napoleon's organ, complains
of the severity of the treatment of tho press in the
French colonies.
The epidemic at Bergaze was diminishing.
The Very Latest. •
We have London evening papers of the 2lst.
In the Commons, on that day, the adjourned de
bate on the Jews' bill Was resumed, but without
resell, at the closing of the press reports.
A Paris correspondence states that the Duke de
Montebello was lately ordered to represent civilly
to the Court of St. Petersburg. that it might, per
haps, ho better, to avoid any misooneeption, that
the Russian squadron, about to proceed to tho
Mediterranean, should so arrange as not to be
visible at Cherbourg, when the Queen is there.
A monument to Madame Sontag has been erect
ed at Matienthal. near Dresden, by the Duo of
Mecklenburg Strelito.
Madame Champagnenx, the only daughter of
the celebrated Madam Roland, has just died in
Paris, aged 77.
The Sultan is seriously ill.
The accounts from the silk crop in tho south of
Franco continued favorable, and,the yield shows
an improvement upon last year's
Trade throughout France continues to improve.
Large orders for tissues have been received from
tho United States, and the wholesale houses in
Paris, who have scarcely bought anything for pig
months. The Bank of France has discounted a
good many bills within the last week.
harvesting is going on actively in France, and a
heavy tall in breadstuffs is anticipated.
Conintereini Intelligence.
LIVERPOOL COTTON MARKET —The Liverpool
mere entain the following accounts of the Oottett
market :
Thursday, July 21. —The Wel to-day amounted to
5,000 balm, including 1,000 bales to specit'atore and for
Upon. The market cloked generally unchanged.
Friday. July 22.—The Cotton market in steady to
day, holders offering freely. but showing on disposition
to press sale!, The eaten amounted to 7,500 bales, in
cludi,g 1,500 for speculation and export
LIVERPOOL DREADSTUFFB MARKET—JuIy 22
Flour MUNI doll,—common sorts with decline of
Gdemi. Wheat—Fine qualities are prime and unchan
ged, but the lower descriptions hare deolined—lda2d.
Notwithstanding the large arrivals of grain, there is
but a moderate Mythical; ;loin?
. . . . . .
LONDON MONXV AI ARK U.—Count; cloud at 95X
eor,N for money and 95) for account.
From Washingloh.
WASHINGTON, July 81.—Dr. Forney the Super—
intendent of Indian Affairs in Utah, informs the
Interior Department that fifteen children belong
ing to the train of emigrants murdered at Sweet
Water have been found the whites having effected
their ransom from tho Indians.
Early in June four Germane were murdered
eighty miles from Salt Lake city. it Is supposed by
the Indians, who it was reported were creating
difficulties on the Southern route to California.
Dr. Forney intends visiting the Indians with a
view to their pacification.
U. S. Treasury Statement.
Treasury balance, (July 26,) $4,068,107 24
Amount of receipts 1.337.959 85
Drafts paid 1,877,496 15
Drafts issued . 1.959,913 14
Reduotion
Lietit. Ives' Colorado Expedition—Array
Movement
Sr. Lours, July 31.—Tho Leavenworth de
spatches, doted the 28th, per United States Ex
press to Booneville, reoeived this morning, states
that a portion of Lieut Ives' expedition t for the
exploration and survey of the Colorado river, bee
returned to Leavenworth from California, via New
Mexico
Lieut. Tifton, of the Third artillery, and Cap
tain Gibbs, of the mounted rifles, aneompanied the
party.
The steamer Mink has Just returned from Fort
Randall, having landed the dotaehment of the
Second Infantry. There woe no news at that
poet.
The Ministerial Crisis in Canada.
Tonowro, July 3t.—George Brown, the leader
of the Opposition, was yesterday entrusted by the
Governor• General, with the formation of a new
ministry, but has not yet succeeded in completing
that important duty.
The House met this afternoon, when a further
adjournment until neat Monday was naked for In
order to allow Mr. Brown time -to accomplish his
task.
Great excitement prevails in our political cir
cles relative to the change.
TORONTO, July 3t-8 o'olooh, P. M.—Mr; BtOWII
has succeeded In forming a cabinet.
The announcement will be made on Itionda;.
The Burning of the Ship Cortez.
'l3ollToit. July 31.--The whale•ship Herold, ar
rived at Now Bedford, brought as passenger Capt.
Lakeman, of the ship Cortez, burnt nt sea. Also, \
the third andfonthinetes and two seamen of the
Cortezi.ellarged 'WlS . :setting fire to the vessel.
There are also twovelttiOlts, to prove the charge
aghinst . the prigenette,
•
- . ,
~-*-' Railroad r Accidellt.4ass %..'r Life.
.
BRID6SPOIii, Colin., Aug - unit-11w :"'„Vl o r
of the liaturd ay . night:train of the i1m... -, ,j r t v
road was thrown down .air embankment Id Si.. 'Z.
AO . , killing Levi A. Mills, of Fairfield, and w
slowly injuring Mrs. Bassett. of Bridgeport. Y.it'e
or six Ethers were slightly injured.
LETTER. FROM :HEW YORK.
(Correspondence of The ireee.l
Tho stupid error' Which crept into my letter
fume days since, relative to the incarceration Of a
British official, in which. General Peet, Secretary
of IL B. M. War Department was reported to be
an inmate of Eldridge street jail; instead of the
actual prisoner, Elliott, arose from the firat rePort
which obtained currency here that the fugitive
was an " under-Secreiary of State," and thus the
two names become confounded, in a hurried tran
script of the item of news, and the error was re
named, as mistakes usually are.. Elliees ease is
yet in the Supremo Court, and the prisoner held
to respond..
A meeting was held last night at the Astor
Houso, to take suitable action regarding the death
of Samuel Brown, Esq. It was largely attended
by railroad men, and presided over by John P.
Porter, Esq., Mr Lockwood noting an Secretary.
Resolutions of respect for the deceased and condo
lence with his family were passed, and will appear
in Monday's papers of this city.
A large meeting of straight•out Americans"
took place last night at Convention Rail, Worces
ter, Vermont, and resolutions strongly antagonistio
ta " fdsion" were adopted,
The indomitable Stephen IL Branch is out this
week in a fresh batch of romance, through his "Al
ligator;" but his last security becoming appre
hensive of proceedings, surrendered him this
morning to the custody of an officer; so poor Ste
phen looks forward wofully to a Sabbath in the
Tombs.
The report of the oily Inspector for the week
ending Saturday, July 3lst, exhibits a total of 898
deaths—an tearoom of thirty-ono over last week's
mortality. An alarMing feature le the number of
obildrec's deaths Included In the Sat.
In our Mater city, Brooklyn, the mortality le
likewise largely increased—there being a hundred
more doathe reported than at the Moen of - Mot
week, nearly doubling the number, in fact. This
mortality is greater than in any previoua week in
that city.
The stock board to-day exhibited better feeling
than yesterday, the chief busineen being in Bond
ing, of which 8,000 shares more sold, opening at 60,
advanoing to 50f, and eilosiing at 50/ ; a rise of /I
from seoond board of yesterday. 1,200 'shares of
Now York Central were sold at 856 and 851. Her•
lam brought 111, for the old, and 231 for preferred.
Erie brought 181. A sale of Stonington was made
at 40, seller sixty days. Paeitio Mall Steamship
fell to 891.
In Western rondo, the ohief businese done was In
Illinois Central, beginning.at 25, and aiming at
746. Michigan Southern, old cook, advanced 1,
and the guarantied It. Michigan Central opened
at 621, and closed at 621-1 advance from last
evening. Chicago and Rook Island sold 'at 786,
and closed at 78; Galena and Chicago brought 871
—1 rise from yesteirlay. Cleveland and Toledo
advanced 1. Panania rose 21, closing at 1126. La
Crosse and Milwaukee advanced I.'Milwaukee
and Mississippi was sustained at last quotations
In roreronee to La Crosse matters, the board passed
the following resolution
Resolved, That a committee of three •be ap
pointed by the Chair to recommend what action.
if any, may be necessary on tho.part of this board
in view of the recent default of the La Crosse and
Milwaukee Railrond to pay their interest, on the
land grant bendVafter advertistng that payment
tootili-tie made. _
Mews. Charles Graham, C. R. Marvin, and E.
Whitehouse constitute the cemmittee appointed,
and tinder their investigation there is no doubt
all the facts will bo Fought for strictly.
The prinolpal business done in railroad bonds
was in this La Grosso Land Grant, opening at 22,
selling up to 25, and closing Alma eyening's price,
221; Chicago, St. Paul and Fend du Lao Land
Grande were sold at 171 and 171. Erie bonds or
1875 closed at 32, and Illinois Central at 88, yes.
teiday's price In each instance, Michigan Southern
Sinking Fund at 68, and Hannibal and St Jostph's
at 59.
Of State stocks, the chief transactions were in
Missouri sixes, amounting to seyenty-three thou
sand dollars, all at Ssj, advance on yesterday,
morning's sales. Michigan sixes closed at 101;
Tennessee at 921, 1 decline; North Carolina at 97.
Brooklyn City sixes bare remained steady through.
out the week at 97.
Of Bonk 'stooks, sales wore made in Bank of
Commeice at 100, and Artisans' of 79.
The business in exchange for steamer to-day
woo as usual limited, the supply of bills continuing
scanty. Dank and b.nhorst bills on London, at
1091a10, with little or nothing done at the higher
sate, and commercial 'signatures, at 1094a1008.
Pads, sf. 15a5f I 11; Hamburg, Slila36l; Amster
dam,!.lla4l.l ; Bremen, 79Ja791.
Theenhance at the bank cleating home to.
day wore 014,380,012.10, and the balances:were,
$1,037,058.38. The Metropolitan currency cortifi
oaths show no change during the week, remaining
at SB,OOO. -
The torpor of the money market still continues,
capital flooding the Street, and.paper scarce as it
has been for a month past. Four per cent. and
upwards Is the general figure, and taken by the
banke at that.
NEW YORK STOOK
4000 Michigan 5s 101
6000 Teno 68 'OO 931(
5000 do • 02%
73000 Missonri 611 8536
1000 Louisiana es 93
6000 N Carolina Os 97
3000 tleklyn Oily gs 97
2000 Er RR be '75 52
1000 Mich So skg fbs 68
6000 111 Con RN his 88
5000 La Ctchfll 1 g be 22
16000 do 23%
10000 do 24 .
5000 do
10103 do 21% -
1000 0 BtP&FDL 1gb . 17%
6000 do 17%
6500 Han&Bt4llltbs 69
83 ohs Ilk Com'oe 100
21 Artisans' Ilk 79
210 La Or & Mil ER
30 do 4%
50 Canton Co 20,4(
8 DeliclElui Ca Co 644%
40 Pao Mall 88 Co 89%
25 do 89%
25 do 1,7 88%
60 N Y Oen ER 85%
650 • do 85%
26 do b3O 86%
60 do blO 86%
50 do s3O 85%
150 do 810 85%
100 do alO 85%
100 do 85%
40 Erie EN 18%
100 do 19%
50 do 610 18 %
200 /forlorn RR 11%
100 do 11%
MAU
ILooft —A fair buidnoas was generally done to-day
6xlev 1 8,60 3 at $4 10x416 for eupertlne State; $4 300
54 36 for extra Stme ; 10m4 20 for common to choice
superfine Western. mid $4 7545 for shipping braode of
extra round hoop Oblo. Tbo market closing quiet.
Canadian flour is without change of moment; lairs
or 600 bbl' nt $4 4005 30 for common to choice extra.
For Southern flour there le a lair demand and with a
small supply, prices tend upward; sales 1,600 bbl' at
It 9005 05 for superfine, and $6 15e6 76 for fancy and
extra. '
Ilye Flour is selling to a moderate extent at $3 100
$3 76 for common tine to choice superfine. Corn
Meal is scarce and firm. Sales 200 bbis Jersey at $lO
$4 10.
Caeca . —The Wheat market is firmer. with lees
doing, however: 'ales 70.000 bushels at 93094 e for
Milwaukee Club, unsound ; $1 05u1 10 for unsound to
winter-red Western; $1 08a1 15 for inferior to very
good white Weetems; 51 0701 21 for unsound to very
hismiemme white Canada, and $1 14 for inferior white
Southern.
Rye le buoyant, with sales 6,760 buebels at 80c, and
5.500 bushels on private terms. Barley quiet. Corn is
in brink demand at better prices.
Salem 100,000 bushels at 65052X0 for badly damaged
to good unsound mixed Western • Nell 01 for round
yellow ; $1 05 for Southern yellow, and $lOl 06 for
white Bouthern—the latter price abort the market.
Oita are in fair request at 46047 e for State and Weal.
ern.
PROYlBlollB.—Thero, is only a limited demand for
Pork, and mesa is Leavy and lower. Prime ie in good
request, and firm at about previous quotations; Bales
400 bbl' at $17.60 for meet, closing with no bums at
that ileum; $16.85a517 foe sour and thin mess, and $l4
4514.26 for prime.
Beef is in active demand both for the Eastern and
home trade, and prices are a Made better. Sale, of
1 055 bbie at $ll 25 011 75 for country loess; 612.250
$l4 for repacked Western mean, nod $14.150516 for
extra do. Prime mese is quiet and nominal at $lO
eso2.
Beef hams are very mire., and prime would bring
$lO. Bacon steady; sales 06 boxes ebrinked Sides at
tic. In rough Skies we notice sale. of 75 boles at 83,;o.
Out Ideate aro luaotive, but steady at OS/Mikc. for
Shoulders; and SA 08;1‘ for Mains.
Lard Is buoyant, owing to light stock. Sales 825 bbl..
at lIX re117,,c. for prime. Butter is quiet, but firm,
at 12016 c. for Ohio, and 15018 for Slate. Cheese coat.
noes dull at 6080.
COTTON—Market dull and unsettled, with email sales
reported at 12X o. for Middling Uplands.
Boom—Thu market continues firm at the. adenine
quoted yesterday, but traneactions are reetricte 1. The
sales since our loot have been 2,000 bhde at 7/ 07% for
Oubs, and TV for Sotto
bloc Antill3.—The transactions are quite limited, but
holders are very firm ; sales since our last 66 hbde Cuba
Muscovado at 83c, 4 moe
COFFRN.—Mio muting quiet, but Mealy. at IMO
11%u for common to prime. In other kinds we notice
sales of 400 lags elope our last, at B}f for Bahia, and
9No for St. Domingo. both "oh. •
BtOa —The dewed is scarcely so brisk as lately
noticed, but prise& however, remain firm; ealea 205 tce.
at 303%c, cud , . •
Wu texxs.—ln fair demand with balee63S bbl. at 24%
0280, o niony at the latter price.
• $591,953
Fatal accident at Gloucester.—Yeetorday
afternoon two lads, while engaged in swinging at
Glouoester, N J., were thrown to the gatund from
ono of the boxes, and almost instantly killed. The
deceased,
,a few mom ente before taking their
places In the swing, wore full of enjoyment, and
shortly afterwards they were wrapped in the cold
embrace of death. The coroner of Gloucester woo
summoned to hold an inquest in the ease. This
sad affair created considerable excitement, and
muoh sorrow among those acquainted with the un•
fortunate victims.
Droillning Case.—Coronor Fenner hold an
inquest, yesterday on the body of a young man
named Lewis Herburgere, aged nineteen years,
who died suddenly, while bathing at his madam'',
yesterday morning, In Apple street, below Oxford,
the Bevel/heath lord.
tiOsel AN T0..1`1118. -BY INg
Wzr.cres NATIONAL TIIIIATBE 14110100"
Limerick 80y... .•' • .
. ,
Tlie - Germair of •Philculelijkid.—Thly Ger- '
mans of this - ,city bave)ong complained,' and with
much show, of justice, that the Aureriean press
'
evince no - interest in; or syntipathy with, Abair
social habits, their custouta, their observances,
their festivities, proclivities,_
of pursuits. They
allege that whenever anything has been said, it
was nooompanied with a sneer at them in some
direction. The time for such ungenerous indul
noes hes gone by. indeed, the practice of it
S°N, ' , never to have boon tolerated by those who
strolled the,-notion`of the press: They
have -inns of oi - iron - Et,' grown into high lm
have, ea a. to city. We - speak of them not only
parlance In
aloes, adding, by their constant
eb.
'as a Producing -to our commercial aggregate
habits of industry,
wealth, but also of tne.
ir weight in that direction
able to the minds of the
wherein it is more :write. refer, as a matter of
ffid9ses than any other—we
cofirsd, to - ably. conversant
It it (41:!Mtel br one therm. city the it
with the Girinan population of the , rity elates
numberi 80,000 cents. 'The game nut& Noland
that there ate between eight and nine t. nan d
voters among them: There Are over a titer
• of our Getman residents who have taken the
NEW YOrisc, Jiffy 81,1858
EXOELANGII,Jotor 31.
40 oho Ilar RR pi '23
100 do NO 2311
10 do 233‘
10 IltotigVn RR 160 40
60 Panama RR blO 111.14
100 • do 112
75 do 11231
300 Ohio & RIoRR ISO 78
200 do 781(
6 do 78
116 Roadlog RR 693
1100 do 60,w
900 do 6011
200 do 150 49W
100 do b3O 5031
600 do 130 50
700 do 960 60
100 do 06 5011
200 do D3O 6033
650 do 910 507(
300 do 6066
900 do 6034.
6 Michigan (Jen RR 02X
26 do 62x
.26 do blO 02%
60 do 0231
150 do bl3O 6234
50 do e3O 52
100•Biloh LI&R Ia RR 24
100 do 24,W
49 do 213‘
10 MIB k N lap ok 4634
05 do 4034
600 111 Oen RR 15
14 do 7434
36 GaI&OhIRR p&o 87W
100 Olev & Tot RR 881(
100 do 600 8834
115 51R k Woo RR 17
THE CITY.
tiatory steps to -become citizens: A majority ex.
these eon' be qualified to vote at the eomingpott
her election. gormoriv the German felt no inter
est in qualifying him& to.vote. But the revolu
thin of '4B in Europe drovi: to this country a Toot
number of native-minded enepitio Germans who
think - too vigorously and: investigate too mush to
be contented with the phlegmatic, a:slw habits, for
merly characterizing, to some extent, Oe notion or
their co:mtrymen. ,
Nearly, if not vita, ono half the Germans of
this city have immigrated slice 1818. Reece there
is far more Intellectual actilily, and more ~ y mpa•
thy with the vast go-sheadm-tiveness of . the Ame
rican character among that clam of popula:iott
than there was anterior to that, time. The COM.-
once of this fact is shown by the groat naming,
of Germans who join our Odd Felipe's MINIM fOla r •
one Red Men, and, &dung to our benevo
lent associations of all descriptions. It is exhibited
in the increased interest they are yearly taking in
polition• There mutt• have existed at least twenty
political Gorman clubs in 1851. These clubs em
braced both Republicans and Democrats!
But we do not propose to diming their Intel
lectual tendeneies and peculiarities as b peoplo,
so moll as' to give such reliable statistics ns we
can obtain concerning their position and im
portance. So far as these facts will warrant are
inference we may draw it.
. ,
• There are twenty 7 one German places of worship
in the city. Of three, three are Catholic, five ate
Lutheran, three Reformed German, one Baptist; '
ono Methodist, esveneyesgogues, and one of Free-
Thiakerti One authority divides them ntimeri- .
sally at follows: Catholics, 20,000; Protestants,
30,000; Jews, 15,000;.Free-Thinkers, 10,000; In.
dlfferents, or emcee not erring enough about
religious tenete to take the trouble to aro* their
belief, s,ooo—total, 80,000. Another estimated it
at : Catolics ; 20,000; Protestants, 35,000; 'Jews,
12.000; and Itree-Thinhenr and. Indifforente,
13,000. .
Our renders will perceive that it is impossible to .
procure erectness concerning the relative strength -
of these different sects. An approximation, from
careful German statisticians, could only be hed.
We believe that these estimates, averaged, would
give the truth near enough for all -practical pur
poses.
Intelligent Germane have remarked to us that
the recent religious revival, which seems to have
,
' so deeply and widely, affected other classes of our
countrymen. has not penetrated into theiesless to
any noticeable extent. We have sought from them
! no philesophieni - explanation of this fact. We pre.;
I sumo that it arises from two causes: First, be.
cause the German mind is not disposed to receive
hnpressions switionlyand strongly; and, secondly,
because the tendency, of - the educated German
mind; of the younger (dese r ts to embracit the datl=
trines taught by their recent philosophical viritora•
The works of these writers are found widely' pit ,
culated fining them. • - - • -
There is but one benevolent society in the city
which was exclusively Gemmel() in its origin, and
which is entirely Germanic in its purposes. This
is known under the name of Deutsche Gesellschaft.
It is very old, and has been in existence since
1785. It is, therefore, the oldest German solely
in the city. Its purpose le tenesist German immi
gration. When Immigrants arrive, the society
_procures thorn situations, gives them advice, and
Ss for as possible prevents them from imposition
and swindling in a strange land. The moiety is
reputed to be wealthy. It is said to number about
two hundred and fifty . members. Ite - ageney is on
North Seventh street, just above Market. 'Wo haver
hoard it said that it is so-wealthy that the meal-'
bore are not obliged to contribute any lodger: Its
agent is not permitted to charge immigrants for
information given or services rendered to them.
Candidates for Local Office.—Tho candidates
foemunielpal offices, at'the election in October,
lare unusually numerous. The following hoe been
given as a frill-list. Before election-day, no deubt,•
swami changes will-be made, by withdrawals and
Democratic Candielates.—AMMlnan George
Moore, Charles Stuart, George IL Barrel', John K.
Murphy, Caleb S. Wright, Janice 11 Kelley, Fran.
ois P. Magee, Jere. McKibben, Peter Lyle, Robert
.Bwing:, Edwin Watson, James G Gitntoe, Peter
Mahon, Thomas MeCulloohojeorge COtman, leaao
Leech, Robbed Allen.
People's Camitdates."—Josoph M. MAI?,
Milford Bard, Harman 'Singh, Abram H. Beiguer r
John H. Bringhoret, W. Attmore,PBler OAS
tor, George W. Colladny,.Wm. IL Kern, Emmet
Rothennal, Charles A. Verrigg.
Inderaident Candidate.- Charles J. Wolbort..
litorkitip.men's Candidate.-0. Marbooker.
Democratic Camlidatro.—Andrew J. Wester
Thomoc J. Hemphill; Charles Shaffer; Charles.
G. Bancker ; John' Cassin ; John Campbell; Wm
Baffin; 11. G. Leisemeing; Edward McGovern; Jae.
Torbert; John Cole ;' - .Edmond Brewer; John D.-
Miles ; Wm. Rancoolta ; B. B. Yeager; It. W.
Eyre; Wm. Grundtook.
People's Candidates.— Banks Shoe; Charles
.13 Enigl t ; Lewis, It. Broomall ; Henry 0. Fritz ;
George Gillingham; John Swift; Edmund 8. Yard;
urederlok M. Adams; Alderman John Thompson ;
Wm. 8. llolverson; George Norton; John Kelley;
Jiiseph.Edwords;. Ell Billie; George W.' Ford;
Samuel LiOld ; john Brelsford ; Amos A, Gregg;
R. Calhoun, Sec; John S. Warner; Joseph It. B.
Sutton; Samuel Allen; Philip S. White; George-
W. McMahan.
CLERK OP 705 ORMANS' .COITRT.
Democratic Candettates.—J. J. Plucker ; Thos.
E. harking, Washington J. Jackson, Wm. M.
'Nyco, Edmund Brewer, Joseph A. Monbelmer,
Solomon Deineers.
People's Candidates.—Samual Z. Brook, Robert
G. March, John D. Bayne. Nimrod WonierYi
Charles S. Wayne Robert Bothell, Edmund C.
Bonsall Ernetns Poulson.
coNanisS—FIRST DISTRICT
Democratic Conrlielatee.—Thomne B. Elorehee,
Eugenn Ahern, George liobinger, Capt. Alfred
Day, Wm. A. Lohman.
People's Candidates.—llenry L. Benner; John
W. it ; Edward C. Knight; John M. Butler;
John U. Ciller:. , . •
COMIRISAS-SECOND DIAiRICT
Donsor retie Candidates.—John A. Manhall;
Pierce Buller ; Wm. B. Renton.
People's Candidate.—Edward Joy Morrie.
CONGRESS-THIRD DISTRICT
Democratic • Candidates.,-Dr. Josoph Bites :
James Landv ; C. W. Carrigan.
P.ople's Candidates.—Wm. B. Mann; Charles
M. Neal.
CONGRESS-TOURTR DISTRICT
Demorrotie Candidates.—llenry M. Phillips.
George. H. Martin.
Peonies Candidarcs.,-WlMem Mlllward, Leoni
Ara Myers, &mob Broom.
.Dtmeeratie Candidates.—John P. Masaber,
Harlan Ingram.
_ . roR THE APERIIELr.
Peoples Candidates.—Chnrles B. Pottinger,
fie M. 11111, George Severn,, Toomas H. Wnram,
Isaiah Pascoe, and, in foot, some fifty others,
whose names we cannot call to reeolleoGon.
Fires.—During tho violent gust on Friday
afternoon, the beautiful' residenoe of Mrs. Care.
line Eagle, on the laimaster turnpike, near Wbtte
Rail, on the Pennsylvania Railroad, took fire from
the chimney, and the flames spread with such
rapidity that the building was totally destroyed,
a portion of the furniture only being saved. The
lose Is estimated at 810.000, upon OM there Is
an insurance of 80.000 in the Chester County In.
sumo° Company.
Yesterday morning, shortly after one o'clock,
the stable at Twenty.fifth and Brown streets,
owned by Mrs Smith, was discovered to be
on fire. The alarm was promptly commit.
floated to the Central Station, and the firemen
were early on the ground. Two valuable horses
were burned to death. The loss is estimated at
about $5OO. The origin of the fire is unknown.
Between firo and six o'clock yesterday morning,
the coffee roasting establishment of Grover &Bro.
ther, in Water street, below Raoe, was discovered
to be on fire. Through the promptitude of Fire
Detective Blackburn and Officer William Ball, Of
the Sixth ward, the flames were extinguished be.
fore much damage hod been done. Thsse offsets
aro entitled to much oommendetion.
THE COURTS.
SATURDAY'S pROOTIRDIRGS
[Reported for The Press.]
QUARTER 672891098—Judge Allison.—On Satur
day the ease of W. 0. Bryant, charged with forcible
entry, and detainer, was resumed on habeas rot ,
pm. The particulars have been before given.
After hearing the evidenoe, Judge Allison remand
ed Mr. Bryant for trial.
Witnesses were examined in the case of George
Severna, who had pleaded guilty to the charge of
assault and battery upon Mr. liouptmam After
hearing the evidence, Judge Allison fined Mr.
Severna $2O, and ordered him to pay the costs of
prosecution. The evidence showed the assault and
battery alleged
. grow out of an eleotion bet. Af
ter a few reognizanoes in desertion eases had been
forfeited a considerable disturbance occurred at
the seutivenst door of the courthouse. Judge
Allison wished immediately to know what the
die
turbanco was. Officer Wm. K. Coulson appeared
and said, a parson bad attempted to enter the
Courthouse, who, ho requested to leave, and not
doing so, he expelled him ; he said his name was
Gardner.
Mr. John Gardner was brought in court and tes
tified that he and a friend had attempted to enter
the court house; Mr. Coulson told hint there was
no room; I replied there were vacant seats non r
the wall, and that he had a note for Mr. Sander
son; Coulson said if you don't go allay I will put
you out. I replied, well put use out, anethen
Coulson pushed mo out in a very rude and violent
manner.
Mr. Coulson immediately denied this statement.
Judge Allison said:.There hoe been this morn
ing a great deal of confusion in the court hone° ;
it was the duty of the officers to quell it, but it
was no part of their duty to commit assault and
battery in endeavoring to do so; they should
bring the matter to the attention of the vault, and
they would take cognizance of it and punish the
offender. Judge Allison then suspended Mr Coul
son and ordered h'm to enter bail in .$.500 to an
swer the charge of assault and battery upon Mr.
Gardner. We trust that Officer Coulson may be
able to explain this transaction to the entire satis
fentien of the court, no ha is an able, trustworthy,
and efficient offioer.
Tho desertion oases lvere then taken up, but
wore of no public interest.
The August term of the Quarter Pentane dom.
menees tbis morning and will be held by Judge
Ludlow in the regular oourt room of the Quarter
Sessions. The arguments In the Kirkpatrick poi
soning ease, and the cdkargo to the fury will he
mode In thenourt 70002 Of the Common Plea, by
Judge Men,