The press. (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1857-1880, July 14, 1858, Image 1

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' GYM 4i: t.ll -, ,, t . 'in r,. •4 . . ' l ',lB $ 2... I NgeiiLYM
•:'..r..1,1441.09,4 " - ,' :`;' ardralkarenarituahir fyi
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..ildfi .t litiCatcrrThe ailabaoribers > l 0036
g
~ 4 . 01#41.1184:111611Ta for theialsoflOßElGN
~ . ; : Ltilaiilirlii, itiillDW LB /h i sortildlieipeatally
_ _ __Ass the , attention , of•the...trade to their Ista:o4:Which
. , .3 , ..Aley,sre,olllOrig Wowed trilos..:Otti.tribrteilentlicut,
- ti I A Pal t is 47 .', - "If . Al , s` l v d -- . '
%' 1 ` ' ' 111 01111111; 0 ain klidi—% Tkiet,i k,z,Vaittir, Riesst, 1';
. , ..rpliosiiMith, Bees,twakesiptnis il' tete; Ltat;*ghlpi
... • ... , ......i.e. r#l ll 9ll l 4,oeilaleiriciv- - • , • • 1 1 nr;rrz 5 i,..... , A
1110, edebri l pi pit!, ease leans , 5t2fe . 003.41b44
' ~ ;:fa iii l obb r e s
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. ~ : I:: i-15.1"neistleP7itel etba Airensr"olld‘ 5 * 14 4 ; .4 "1 (
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' : ' . '" .1111 MT slut ionA AVMS /ft !awl zoun4 sett
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• ' , ~,,, iti , " pi. ll 4 l l?tieileoe. "Petite! Iliepll)34 !Mein. ,
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, i. -,. ft s ys AIM" , rie,POPtahAlet.fraßildfitict,_.„l—. *. ..
es stuff goes; Shovels ana i ppariesi; 40. ill imp.
, .1 - , -. .,Tseterigesdseseesh ORnirsatt itiltieteties3ts.•
' L,.(l_eat. iset-WeonstitgittAii rig* itaresrairliefics of lit
laMii °Wein iiiiissilet Veran k Altil,,lisichets; Hilt.
• ••• ' law* PlittairOlattbkr Too_ ,fs - ad:lles - - 'es ',
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0 1 11J1 striStYWßEfBthieVbilintiliOal • " 4 `
MAWS and tannang Premazirook Omits, s9:r-m;
intrmming P,AurtAloon s orrq, PO.
,4947 • ii.11.343..4D Ailiv
0/..:TAILO 2,3415444 h. WSW 811.11pT,
.4.scryw Errxvr.:.
A large irid woll'iolootod gtOedilit CLOT= tot
VA.99111131M alorayi onland. • , -
. ,ail Clothing =dela. thia.llotaik9OhnioniVO43l"; bozik
tho boot quality and In tha most hahlonable AK
Parthrobx . glum .to
wt: ltltLratf GAMUT,
v c • 14,40,3 T
plizobi: ;
1110_0/13 i/ 3 / I .9EBTher , stilisaritior
ILP. Ina oalutadjalirge Ilild;*triadt driek of MAL
and won, yid* hirwill sell *Me ichee' 4 plots,
-
F. •• - • GZO: iril'AVlol34,
11; BesorasaPlPTll and MERIT Mc.'
S _
.R.ING - STOOK OPTOOTS*.ND d)101Ei
—JOSEPH K. ratimPOoN.k , itatv,
EST Stre#,,palt NOSAVand 8 IILANELIN PEA:Ok ,
have 11011110, Store • & Jur and wati r matort44 Valera
BOOTS 44 Era - 44019r
_a ej rad Esatarn upparsoturk
ia"th
wlllob, thokApir tor,0411:911 . b .. e4Ssmo,f9f Oa, or
iinaoreattl, A
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CWAticaa''
ROABB, ,Sitokal`R'Par . qc 1
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- g-i;MlOntsetiareed-ruid tAfi,
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, ! 64:4:00er:Rou4111
. " Attie strpi,;24.leAti
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'ta,?ikAgtuSit. faF . tuffsidii4:.ther.ettsbnitia Norsk
rlata.Videkvw. ' 4234
4 , a ArAngGLELIVA'ASkt,:SMITH, „" 4 .IS7OI,EWALV,
..4 DRUCIOISTSpioatii46t tofotif oY EncObliti
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4 : 0 1PT5. 41 4. - SalaCi
.• , ‘AJ:IM& , ,LEAIO; 2, ZEIST4I I, PAIN i ra, We':• = s .
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,•,0p..: thb pybtlei 'Mae
.0 ,1 0/1 1 I-Ql l uYsrals4l.l_4o:., lik- 81 40'r_edgetodi *VI!
"that ittenuott - of Opormsirs
I Wear stoat., ZISOIMIM
'. 10 4/ 1 4 Br We..00tf5000.0144.0X404.tit.
• WINDO,W- 1 .0 L. itlf;Ei trir
- • T GLASSM::-Wdr PP
- • .
Winfe 144—FHB largo VAltreigCoWd . of
• - %:01,wil'oongtintly Itand'ittablea:tfirto *U
with 4 9 ertteles the Au low,esma, °thee ilowipan the
elf*. -.- • - ,..0.1101.thLA
, • •
, 416Aytt *ably of esoonitilmi 614114 101. -
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BEEN
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.IFRIN44I;II4I'.4,AIitS -i--2'-frAli'llfG
-12SLVIYAbIllemnpakiste de Fl OAT ,
,
the it' Cot-their GLASS Jalliik
P 4. _4- trsde or •tentu=
- JittrOIethI , IIOI4 , POLIESSES , SLATS
WASS tor StOtOsor4killlibg Triads: Rough 7Mb,,
Aorttlioosi stul Skylight* OW Ellivorhtilleto,- or large
tA 4 - ettl, tor lititors. • The Glue he 404 at the lowest
said ditr.r:,ttor,t4-every re aFt t, say
- .- -7 `etheriropetted. • tt't. = • z
ItlfOßM.llf.tiaa.
; • ' ; rhihrenot Wlndole:tattille`Nftirohot t:
11 B. tor/ orlOplEilksourßLON
• altiggP.tr.Lr - • ildladalPhits
14110 ' TS - rati . q,',
Ja•
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' lariiAtailia%llr4:4', - fW#7l i ei3Yta en `ol
- r.loo*-176 7 701JA. 881 E 8
DWN oiirkitatton, and of , al[
!Vat MinpiOnet •
RePaisnaVifirsdki, iiiatM,, 'with ft's.uti,
•
• errablellt Br!wketg, 0 .44,414 4 4: 4 0:1 I, M I VI I A
4g. salt itamlardEnglieb,W,Prenelt ;
•- r".;76,17.: •
tO the SlPierbacintOt
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st.gxrins i In Atio, 6s'.4.i.dr t , 5 t..p.x..„ frorit
- lafratii 7' •""'f" - -`.`rr 7.-" ,-- :2lol3Qath PRONT stteat4: - •.
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r, ' ,. - 4 * '.' :' . •- -0 1 ,,r40.1 1 445 ;
,cni ,F,.. f. lotiork*
_1049 - 10 a r a rtta ,
Va'
;et, 7•M . g. 9,044,7 rtB6By), , Tyosts.,
ifEkt?& l altibii‘byltoEB MI
~:' "ri 4 47.- itt.#lo,l4 l mitiortroketiSloliti4edsh.,
- " ;'41, - ., .c. • : 7 - ,,:. ~i., - , -,.. •AN•$.O.4-.ds *I 00 , 10,_5p7,V
IRV 1 .
..L'V ‘ .. , Y.l4 . ,ritt l i Alii, )44,
' • ' ,- ' -.. --.:yoiti•iw.o.'..g.iltoupsrivi‘*2o oia..-464,04 -
_%:. •: .1-ii-p_.*o-, pp : iIk4OXLM , IllidlieD4VE; rgit*ef 'Lg.
,- - BUR,.'-;..Vrixig.aol46 - . Ala' Retail • dealers In , Wine",
;- OrtilL* 6 4 lo, V P9OIIifVENTAI street, 8, E.
-•-
t
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r .11'4 , e; . t .rt;r-i' t•l'+' i ilr
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-`140. - , 294. ;
, 0 ..--g , - igeolublifattorts• • -
ivu•rf - - 1 -
‘SR:Vr-14201:Zilfs:e." j
• -_4oty,earf 'lcriittyrolf - 4541dietatwoisit '
, t tt lirs) irnoWtrei.44; bid AS
Ds cprit 4ll l9a l toblitiiA!o.4l"atiliti , icasmrsigdzig
6" --- Lb_i_4lll4lf.2lttlat .^-
eitylot OtroOgribirif. 'rand' tinuPA.
Afidoot BB N.:MA:Snail/OW Me
0'0611.0 i
01.3kcOnOrilAntint)o*ABIEITSITT4treffilr
079:a-ly
700 I , A 3004 z ,;: Y , .) 04:3104 - `l` :!0
44:c0. 44i look over th
44. itikbkrtt;AtlktaFiurgictorY
' l l . ' • ..-I.lll:nrittriykeßAusC
liwtottr.Lielimetier ittytru anb Reos la buying
Account Booko, I Voila - oll'Rrttoolc io6d
it fair pioeil : • Jul-2m
•Ertytt, (*psi EYEBY
1(t
T' • tit uieai
%;1'• P.NBA42'
arni'sA • •
mfmiltoi; erected trepexterise
`40:4 the , have en ,coin..
beautifully 'laid out
_ Kit I ;Parlom - Ohambere are
try and ponifortaliVfn lobed, aqd the,prolipeet from
eMiudatie , for belay' painate vixtelledl or half
a century these Springehatti Wieti'alebrated for their'
uttailleleatuslitieganilthe treat Slane Of the Vetere
In ekrenleafee..tifiner— Thy temperature of -the-water is
fr*.dpgreee„and,foplathult delightful and invite.
rauri g , i,l ° aulni-wn(4 l WI& B t n t an A gag" ) : and fish
Persotts in pursuit of, health or pie/mural will find
tiitA saiihettlefightidFretiati, and ito ',neantesito the'
Pennsylvania Esdififadaviitieheittneeigire it &Acadia
in-the State, The
proprietor has had years of experience lirithilbusineon,
-Ruda paineerttpublemill be- spared to rake - gaits
eoriifortible: Zak* ran
,from, Ilentingdon to; the
Spritmie on the arrival of the:different Ralirdad trans ;,.
faro 26 aria. '"litt a lies tdefenzmddated at umbrae,
• • , -
r. ...a:L1 a tunirAz , t..." TtO,PHOVr.
" • i jyLam
`O9 oi!Ei SFAINGS, -
• - iIditATCIGA Apia 37,1888 ,
• ,
CIAisip,TOICE BLIC.
'. 7, Thitritilgthe list Sunni anattemp PU t was made to de.
calve the public, hi perfume ‘olfering what' they , called
'ALCONORMS WA Elt;to ftorotonhtidis ; and at the
ipritieof obi cents The WiIIOLESALD pito
of 'the; GENUINE CONGILESSiWATER, at New York,
toting abodt.74. ante, per glow. the imposition of thus
Preteridlogto sell lit retail, for leas than cod, and with
out s allowatire,' latlght, Cartage, and Breakage, is.
apparetit Oar pitibstild wale has been to empty
LINE bottle of-gehning 'Otago= Water WO a Ifoun:'
lainoind-thereby Christening its total °outputs.: •
We have ENVER tiold ConggrsarWater..l Fountala
or in youth or Apix . OTEISR DESCRIPTIONS THAN
diary4lised GLASS BOTTLES. _The cork of every
bottle - of the gennifiele Maeda tf CONGRESS WATER
C do Pflitrand if withotittheltifords and letters, it is
00IINTERVELT/i.e , - , -VIA RE &
oglidf Proprietors of Contralto-Spring.
"G ti
)O.O3ESR-CONGRESS SPRING- NCITEIt,
Isteawet direatii *Om the-144"g itpuat ogy
alware s onzletand, in Pint..and _Quark Bottles, and or
BROWN, Olieurtat sad•llrunist,
)11. oornr• 944101413/ And WPM lit!eepo,
- 1001.1Ger1uNE 4 110U8141BRIGAISTINE
Beatleitt.74ll.l:3litY glitirtt . , Proprietor, This
Marge and eleipuitly looeteq. !forme le hole open pr - the
meptioaotyleltorg. :•
..J.lTqrullApeoireek or 51.1.4 per day, - - , .
Teksfoets -01 , ,Ciuuden autt-Atleutle Roliroad ; get out
iplet;,lichtre 'a earufortable boat Wapt Benj.
TarneFj' tillßO In i . i . Oditilnin,..tto.:cpFey toota- to- the
: '`, „ < . $ll
VAA...BAT-EflNGizi ' A -
th 7 ~ DELAWAII39 :HOUSE, °ARE' J .
.erbflairstoUtm and ToDuktt _Howie - is now open for Mei
rrpo pt iop,of : rlafter9:. For boalth. rentention,' or plea&
fin; it itt njatuilnymed by any on Cho
Iff TANES Arselieff yrpirietor.
SEA-Bil.T.lllNat-003LAN MOUSE, OAfT,
,73-71113 • reell.dentowd'and; 'uvular
givele NO4 open to 'receive wieners, „ -It zhea - boen
put in complete order, juni wary attention will be given
leigueste to'tbalielh6lf vait The table. will
' be obi:adroitly oupilliri vitlittio luinriee of the Amon.
;Chet*, moderate; tobuit Mier
1024-emer , AglrlSAMlNOTProprieter.
WTlo.4tl l 4 l lltno CA Z Y piu'.- 14 0 L iiel l oP -14 Asg
'oletreek?"' childrei(and lie w rieints hislt price. ? :"14
~...MippAi4.4tit..wracqi, proprietor,
uIiIIOUNP/41.01 4 1.11tJ SPRINGS. HOTEL, 6
umo CA
im.vs PROST RLISLE, PA., AT I'GE GAP
--OF,TUR 8011211 SIOUNTAIN.t—The subscribir of the
Bt, Lawrence Hotel, Otteatnut street; Philadelphia, hay-
Aug leased the, &barns popular stunwrer resort of the late
proprietoiVainsii Tf :Patton; 'rail open the genie for the
, reeepthirt of guests on the 20th Of June. Terms mode.
-rate:•—;Address-•• ' • • •• A. G. MULLIN,
,s
- , Blount Holly Springs, •
Jelkitiow • : • - Cumberland county, Pe.
I%iiiNSIOLI niAtrini 011UNIC:=
3,T4,This ;legint establishment, beantifedly?eitusted
ilieluihkietthe Lehigh,' Is now ready, for -14te temp
tiou of suramer_elsiters. _There to no loealtiy In Peon
sylTania, nor, perhap h in the United litatee r whlch coin
blues no ninny attractions fis the valley thu 'Lehigh,
the above Hotel wilinford,a most aimfortoble home
•to vleitets desirous of viewins the magnificent scenery,
inexhatatitilleintipas, or skti*odOus vorics of mt or this
late ttusreglon.
•
HOPPER, Proprietor. ,
41111 LE WHITE . SULPHUR AND OLIALY
' .1 nr,A.T.s EIPRIBUB,O DOUBLING GAP,. Pewee,
"ailloPetl es..ossa, and, are amenable In , eight hours
front Philadelphia, by-way of I.l6rrlsteng, thence on the
;Ottmlietiand'Valley Railroad to Neweilte,theoce $n Stages
'eight miles to the liplangs, where you arrlSs at 6 o'clock
annum evening. ..- Nor partnerless,. Inquire bf Messrs.'
MONO McMichael Simnel Hart , lames Steel, B. S.
~..q ,, ,7,",.0..,. Proprietors of Merahante' Hotel,
Ala *his; - . . , SCOTT 001 , 14.14Propriator,
.1. , 4 o'r ' 7,4 , ' - N!valktle stircf ,, P , .
. .
- ,13...„1,1), I! ,0 RD' - ,'Brili, .-4T 111 8
,- weaplordwn.and_delightfal Bdonoor - Ilesort will
be otainedihicthe reception of Visiters on the 16th of
- 7nreoLadiCept'Oped nettilltiolot'of Oetobir. , , '
i r The tune and rpiclolifi'Bulld log* erected last pear are
now fally-oorapteted; turd the whole ostabllshinowt, has
'Been I funathed in superior style, and the -accolOolo4l.
floss will be of a cautraptep not exce ll ed io
,any Trost of
The Melted States. ,
~ , - ,
llie "Motel: illit bi inder mt
ibeinagement oCifir. 6.
'4l:l,LiaiN ; whole experience, courteous manners, and
Attiaticur To- his grfeete:glire WO amplest asettrance of
'eivinfort and - k(itd triettinent. • ''- , ' • -
' -In addition-to the other meant of access. it is denied
, lerorn got 49 Bialpessengers gan reach Bedford by, 6
oSynya, ride/mos Mambersburfi. ~ ~,; „., , ~-. #.
The , c:FeitatisbYtiati , inadeaatonstve arranneraints to
-*apply-dealers sod4ndleidnits'wfth " Bedford Water"
Ay; the arartal,Tarboyjand in bottles, at the fuhowing
veless.7atthir Springs, els s" '-- ,'" • ' -
.- floc ;barrel andbery)..o, '. "' - $4,00
...111, w ~. ',:.-1 1, 9.: oak) ' ' "IEOO -
.„.....1 120., , mulbeg y) -,• _
$4, /
8 00
' }l Do: 5. 0a,).,...,0,44 , :,2 1 00 • '
' -;''; 'oarbol. 10 A0r,:..,,::. ...:. r . , • 3 t 36..
!'r9tottletl,l, ' pipt Of doieit. • . • .1;60
t Tbi4 Weds kw' - Wettilleinlimied; SO that-pur-
Aialmil inerr' , depend ispOti , readying'. the' 'Water fresh
teed toreiet; - 1.1 r--y..11.,- ., ~,,:•,-: 1-, .-,. ,t , - ,-,
11' Aus4mitissis tilscn;l4 be Mansard to ,
-, --2‘ , fflittkPßCPßO4BlidittaftAft SPRINGS Oil '.-, '
' - .Ai:tit u
kg
tcpstway-'-
; LiNCIABTER COUNTY, '
' PA ,
IVIII - *peal:pie:ooth ,
clay, ,of tune for ylettcmt: This
Aeoltby samttier retort has tunny advantages which
• eounuerids It 4 to the publie, In search of *home place
eeerkidithennonittabillx daring the hot seeeozi.'f It la
vibrated tiretviihiindred-fiet above water level. There
tare.=graded,valks tihrotigh: dense , forests, slid 0.1410
Athetwi 47,the'W*3; IMO Ire many, springy of the - purest
ant% water.ety , a teroporatureer 49 to Id degrees of Farm
/44”
c Abe oksarvatory overlooking an
i:rint - of 40 Mlles' square., ofliirras, to the ,hlcheet elate
of cultivation,. embracing of Lancaster
soupy, end pidnfilo ten other counties. no teener,
,
Wes -away. In the BinintliarY cif tnonntaint at the dis
tance of 70 wiles, blviltogethen: one ?cif the moil
grand and erteuelvvpanotaatioViews to be met With in
1 103T.eyinAly.. 2folkind of eyideudo has ever been known'
i fierie atViby 4144a0n4i7. ttiii year. Many beautiful drives
itive'good ivada. "hotel *lli wicounnodate cola
'Tei•tiblY IWO bereOnn: library Variety of 'WAILS. 411 the
nioderil ituprovetnentivow In nee In first- obis waterlog
'Places will be found herev.--All vegetables rativilnu the
'bizini - -TtiehosWhely,itiployed In every department.
M
6,lhik ProPflittere bluwell that he will be able
7O,Xlvevutiple:lat4 tOrn sfaatienato:hia guests. Goodcrtable
rain* 4 4
: ,0 I** 5? ,I P ea w 144- "ogee an
30 4 /44 _
lrerAirttetil4littion cad
l a~dt
, l.Crams, -
•,"- '• TRUED and Volts Streets,'
- ' zunme.,:skitui,
f :7 • No. 4711318THTIT Btrset, .
~ga On See Proprietor
• .
•
f kt:l4Pa 9 avast% zosiobsepars lll . ti„ .. Tlbavlter eoan ,
4 Ivelf-ithii '• • = • •
t: . :-• 1 Ot,itig
_ ,- -11.11,1c1)itteit. j
I_IFAXBISio , BOUDOIR , • SEWING MA
. a - s: OfirNE to &Tepid to Die public ea the remit ratio
!,6"..leliisKfirlOS4BsiSrlog Mot:Sine th jai.: It 'will new from
,e'# to. flAt):::dlls1M1 i.e . an thOh, sti'ell' Uncle of 'goods,
ifisMsi ; s4, - -,kaa, , i , hsg'gli; l P,tsi;tl.o,'firiast:pelobrice. •• It jr,
• ork.hout,eswegerSithe ifipPlast isi ltd, mechanical too
-1 skuctiOu lye!' muutesmA Pt! I,Pi.. run !I#lB : kepi in order
1 hya ahlld bf tirelyo yenta of,. rigs. ?The nonAmtifr of
1 this machine, and The 4 VOITT Orcrte yogis, are warn
ranted to be swamp...a I,y any other. Its ispeodreages
goratiea4l; 4*-4 h-u mm t Etltol l er per min
-1;14:::The. I:lll4.usii,op4e4'4ll:4qfpli the 'Spool",
1 . 1 1 ! . .V0..ii11Y., , 4 4, iirM!, L 4 'o7.,ith*holl4l :411r=0,1!. I. a
! 4.thimviasii,74l4W,lT.Riery haoritii the lan d, and
4 4 Lint PlitSS. 8.. P ~1 '•_!....- ~, , , s -, •• 4 z , ~,,. ~ ,
,_
• -,
r•S•,.
_sotel 50E471/01, , LRS . • `r ' ,
"tbtclLth 20:001,inipp them althfo (. he reach o f
'. 31264 ,_ tivotY 0ne,..:-,f 'AA: 8,D:1/AKER, Agent,"
tAllt/4881-ABKyst..- ;,••20 South EIGHTII Street..
408 lat 0.0.514 RUT,' .„ _
1.11141 , !oos Vitopto
~t Qt. -00 ao: do'." •
•,
;11:-Plpea8apieorFa j atetirWIne,
f2O Qt. kips* - 1:-40 -do.. •
do 7do .do, do.,
_J-„,+111,0a1eaA.04;04 Oorks. - , •- • ,
~,,, , 81.6,13age Almonds. •
' do filbert*, -
handing froiseilrigdx , roeolo and tor dale
11, : MEIR,TNO, • • •
'alder-1110 -• :140 SOUTH ,PISONT
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firnitiktVIKATtSIODOZ - i - NO. 1 ; &ND
/Ad 600 dos. No. 2 NUM & NAlNllliftiblolor pick
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oppllod for Noon by waii.voß FITILBA. & 00.,
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•
=MEM
ivtlirtgari A r, JULY 14,185E4
.CLERICAL. LEGIBLA,TORS.
.
It has beau • promised ' to 'ropier the F law
which prohibits clergymen ii.am'sitting-in'tbe
'British 'Von& 01 'Oeitithione: profit!:
ifoil 'IS MO dile" Wtiy: few differences be
-61064,20-! 'in& our own
tongreas: ilieks man is elected to.
Abc , ..lenate, the iiouse of. li4prasents;.
.tives i ,no one dreams of Challenging'bia` right,
to. take yoteizor even cc - dine,
;with the r:e4iisidentit' ifhe beissuch 9 ventrioal
legislator ais'ibatworthiirribtfeeeti:, Jane,
Cheney - 'Brit, in •Engiabd,;:tbe fact of
Orders"
414.0f1.04s t" the ICoin..,
• : n ;
„i;
quao.pcliiprohibition does not
extend to, the Housp:Or' Lords: - in the lint
Plann,,thnt Inisemfily,,connnottly, caged '"The
400i, : legui10,,,e.p000(siflords'Afit1101 — ,*::
mptisti 4 l l4 lolo 4 7ifellfiiitio.
and abikut*folters.hiiiidieh `and'*ilutedf
'bittei4Mlikiiii#4:llO'fise;:ofj,;M:o four bun
t.Tior4a
;fifty c elpit „members in ; tho,-Hoiuie. of
Commons., .„ z ;
Serelet tui say,in-reply'lo corteOpridenti
who late asked for information on tbbrpOint,
thifmik payrifent Whatever' is 'Made to any
member of either House of parlitiMent—no-
Wary,' rib. ' mileage, money ' alloWance , ;of
, -
any"sort ! TWo.hundrad y ears rgo, .countisa
.hadpv,:tilpir„ representatives, called
mitnights of the shire,”: and boroughs had to
pay4ho gburgessesw whom they ejected to'
riprekent . them in the Commons, but the'
amount was Comparatively small, chiefly coVer r
lug", their" travelling:ignensee,:tiod not pro :
'vidingf.ietka l inialritenance
that ANDREW
the t ,loportintible, who ,represented
,the Jown: ottell r efter the Itestorition of
Cuannis 11, wee the last who was thin paid.
Audi'wberever Anicirpayment was Medd, it
came' irectlY from the constituents, and not,,as
in this countrY, 'Out of the public' Treasury.
Several amdll boratiglianomplained of it
,as a
titi,:andlooklo electing rich men who
without. Cost, to the voters.
One . of, the five ccpolits'! of the Charter, which
the working; sand generally .'unreptesented.
classes in. England so much desire to obtain, is
a return to theliving a salary_ to every mem
,ber of.the-House of CoMmons. • ',
The Church of England, casl:ly law estab
lished," is the,Protesbint Episcopalian, and is
pretty repreSentedin the genie ef Lords.
Three Ai:chin/hop/tend ,twontY:seven:Blahope
constitute .tike Spirlimil Lords" 11 Parlia
ment. Nominally placed In the Lords to pro
tect the temporal interests of ic the Church," it
might be suppotied:that tlfese lawn.:sleeved,
silk-enrolled, and very reverend' l' i sthars in
God Ouch is their ordinary title) would keep
within their tether; an speak and vote exeln-'
lively on sacred, or at least on clerical stbiocts.
.They hare olten been found, however, mingling
very freely In political discussions, fiercely de-,
bating, in party discussions,. for or against the
Ministry. Before long, in all probability, the
Archbishops and Bishops will be relleVedfrom
the trouble of acting In any' legislative cape
city." In the debates on the Nefortn Bill, in
ltitl2;wheii the Episcopal Bench (as it is call
ed) voted, almost to against, progress,
they wore,„curtly recommended, by the late
Earl Gnsv, 4 I to set their homes , in order."
There Is -something• unseemitin seeing the
Reads of the 'Church angrily Mixing in party
warfare;-and as attendance in Parliament for
six months in each year takes each Archbishop
and BishollatvaYS frcim his diocese for the•
whole of that period, it is considered desirable
by the friends of Progress that their legislative
fhnetions should terminate, thereby remitting
them from cc the pomp and vanities" of wicked
London, back to the dioceees which they were
respottlyely appointed to superintend and
live In. , ,
Occasionally it happens that a Peer of Par
liament Is also a clergyman. The latest case
was that of Mr. EDEN, who was appointed 111 2
shop of Sodor and Man in 1847—a see which
• does not give its incumbent a seat in Parlia
ment. But in 1849, by his brother's death, ho
became Baron AUC K LAND,. and_ a temporal
Lord of Parliament, sitting and voting in this
capacity until 1854, when ho was translated to
the, soe of Bath and Wells. Immediately, his
status changed from that of a temporal to a vi
a-Ulla; Peer; the slaty-eighth Bishop of Bath, a
diocese feundetl'as early as 905, being a more
imPortant personage than the third ,Baron
•Atext,AND, a peerage conferred in 1789.
Clergymen, it will be seen, actually are part
and parcel of one branch of the 141114 Par.
!lament, and, if a peer be cc in Holy Orderfi,”
ho is not therefore prohibited from sitting in
the House of Lords. That Is, the fact of his
having been ordained, in the Church of Eng
land, does not deprive him of his hereditary
right. But,a Commoner, who is so ordained,
is expressly declared, by Act of Parliament,
to be utterly ineligible to sit in the House of
Commons. Were an election bold, for a va
cant conoty,,or bero,ughseat, and a clergyman .
to obtain every vote but one, a lay candidate
obtaining that one, the Returning Officer would
be bound to insert the layman's name, as the
person duly chosen, in the Writ of Election
Which he has to return to the Clerk of Parlia
ment. Kale returned the clergyman, on the
groand, of hia•belng elected by a - majority of
tint tuseerablerCcitamOns, on learning
.the fact,' would' iMmedlately Order the, writ of
eleition to be fun - ended, by striking. out CM
clergyman's' name, and putting that of the
One-vote layman in its place. •
Hero an anomaly' arises, • Though clergy
men of one persuasion cannot sit in Parlia
ment, thoie of any other - can. For example,
the borough of Oldham, in Lancashire, is re
yresented.,hy 'an kloquont man, named WIL
LIAM Jounsox Fox, who Was educated for the
Dissenting Ministry, nuder the Rev. Dr. Pm
SMITH. For many yearwhfr. Fox officiated as
elergyMen in a Dissenting Chapel, in
-bury,London,
,and drew many .heareis to
gether by his eloquence. He is allowed to sit
in the'Commoni, and has so sutler ten years,
although_ he is a Clergyman. Why, then,
alunild any distinction be made? The answer
Is, the Law of England recognises, as " in
holy Orders," only those who belong to the
Protestant Episcopal "Church as by-Law es
,tablished.ll 'lt wholly ignores all other ordi
nation, tme;eery:othbr church.
:Bow alumfin Catholic Clergyman, if &mien
a member of - Parliament, would be dealt with
brill's same prohibitory- statute, is a pnzzling
question—, The Thirty-nine:Articles of the
Church of" England declare the Church of
Rome to be
,44 idolatrous;" pit, if a Clergyman
of that te idolatrous" Church read his recanta-
Hon end Join the Church of England, the va
lidity of orffinntion is admitted,, without
question, on tko ground oiApoatolical Seneca
.elen;.we believe. And thus, on ono hand the
Citurcliofßelne is solemnly banned as "Idola
tr99l,'; while, on tho other, its full 'power to
confer "Holy-Orders" is admitted. Incon
elatent as, this:May appear, it is'the het.
The reason why Protestant Epitieopal
Cier
gymen are not allOwedlo sit -in -the HOMO of
Pompons may be worth mentioning
,here.'
Ono orthe most.ceiebrated public inen4during
the "relgd of Gionoz 111 was Itir..J erns gOSINS'
TORSE, now- most faventhir. remembered by,
his ingeniona philological - work, tc The Diver 7
siohe of Puiley.' , He - cokamencetV life as a
Olergyrrian of the Church of England, and Of
ficiated wench for,tem .years, When he' aban
doned, his'clerical title, and plunged lute the
.arena of
arena of politics, taking the side of the note
dons JOHN WILKES, and displaying so much
a writer as well as a speaker, that
the authorship of the Letters of Juntas 'was
_once attributed to him. Rut, though he cast
offi' the clerical title; belcOnid'net'abanden the
clerical Profession; for ~ !once„,it :clergyrniti,
always a clergyman" was the dictum of the
I§w, rho ptalott for no bar e but 1119 4911049r4
=EEO
: , !:;,-,,,,,1,4 - . OL:ADELP! - 14 - „i'Ob4's l :4Y;', , " , JULY 14, 1858.
.
refutiod.to ic pall" ;hlm,.(intho,grotindlliatbe
- .
Wie - a . ClergyMan. For over„twentryedra peat
follpWing,,,MossU Tomrs annoyed the do- .
yernMunt in,eyciry way he_ pould, and at. last
was committed to.the TOWer, on a charge 'of"
Pip Treason, tried andat9ittted. ,' ' -
' ' TWlce beitip 6 'as a parlianktary candidate,
ferVestmirir4er, he was , returned td - Pants-.
Mont - fee - o,d stain, hi May; 18(it, by the ea- -
-centric ',Lod- Csiszpronn, who , owned that
close' and corrupt:borough. "..d. propoSaLwaa
made to exclude him; On the ground or his,
being a clergyman, bat Mr. AunraprOs6"(arr
terwardilriSpount Stikentri,) who'was' t.hen
,Prime 1S fin snUffing,oriiiii iirti-
lent antagonist, and brought in an Act di3clara
tory of the future iiiOileibil!ty, Orborioits cc in
Mob; Orderer' •Accordinily,- .when kirlia- .
moat was dissolved, in 14,02,:kfonni Tootix'in
1
tegislatlie career closed:for ever., , ,r-. ;
, - ' 1
--The''moiement which has jast,conirnence,
-in England II for the Edpoal orthe prohibitory
'Aet! of I.Bi/1, 7440 h will tatu'Place, lio,dci fib t , ,
;almost; immediately. • -4ho , constibitiew-and:
Koonce of the ,British
,Parliametiiwill:tttoi-
Nitkir".ile..a*milatefi. , to ttope::,o.r. tkAf . :oit;p - ,
; 9 ,ur lic rOt OrAit*ArttO*
. 4i t, lk Ffitlc trtiV"ti'eT*4•: - .4,e ,
v ia. step it" 1111 9 o l losi Aictiiiii
•,-; ,t,-: - . - - ~ --z-' , - 4 rl" , ' '' ' il. ' . t...'{" . " - - - ,•;.5'..i. '
Mr. Johrs-7414saut PlaytosiAta - ,o,aptititt of lath
Light xDragoonsithar, recently ; Tritented tie • the
world an interesting volume, undei - the Attie' of
!.I:Tbiqtio:;•Or,llinglitat'Coniiittgaaiters,:and pfga.
ern 'Bivouac," , It account Of • the i march of ;
hie regiment from their oountrz, , quarters, iirt
their voy,age.to the :Crimea. ~ At Constantinople;
uhieit' °Ordained three thousand sons or
*ars and one hundred and ninet • Thoraes, made an
acquisition in the person of an'Atierlean amateur:
Mr. Clayton's aegetintof him is so graphic that we
transfer it to our columns : -'
".We took onboard that dayquilmerloan gen
tleman, proceeding bs attunsatetir the•OriMee,
whose easy andtineopithitioated manner:. especial
ly at tlitmer, ;Was the Ahem. 'of all beholders.
For instance: if he, by ()hawse, saw a better co
s!
- tato in his neighbor' 'plate than he bad' in his
own,, he AtiMply, without hesitation, -. plunged his
fork into It, and began quietly to masticate the
plunderediregetable. - .7llerwlut alsoespaislallY'eent.'
municativo as to his own private.family aft'alisi
for he once- confided gently to us that his wife
made,a system of flogging her children nil round
every-,whetber tbey_deserved it 'or net,'
because it was nearly sartain that-the oritturs
postareqeire the birch before..the• day was cut,
and she. liked always to get her business
over early in the 'morning.' This curious an=
cadets was - followed by another,- a great' dealh
more so : A cousin of his, in whom the passion
for fox-bunting was so strong, that having unfor
tunately lostboth arms and both legs in action; he
notwithstanding fixed himself on his home's back'
in a machine, something in ehapelikerto a gigantic
eggoup, and went amen country holding the reins
his teeth, and when they became all extracted
by the hard-pulling of- the animal, ho then fixed: -
the reins tightly to a ring in hie natal Ihis gen
tleman besides favored us withoccastenal remarks
about. the frigidity and undemonstrative and
phlegmatic' 'anemia:4er of the Scglishla 'general :
That when tie we. in london, they-looked - at'
him ,from head .to foot -se if, they were mea
suring
.hint, for „his Amnia, or about' to dig hie
grave; and that if he Met any one with' whom
hi bad made .an. acquaintance, riding perhaps_
up and dorm Rotten-row, the first time he° or
she passed there wet certainly a dismal attempt'
it a smile; -the" neon& time 4 ghastly grin; the
third time a pretence "at being some onenise on
the other side- of the- road; or else they bowed '
wildly testae imaginary person np in a tree, and
-the fourth 'time they -looked deggors at him.'
Another important fact we also became acquainted '
with, which, however, we might with little diffi
culty ' have - divined, vie that 'our friend never,
from the beginning, obtained any success withthe
fair set.: first, because ho -had - neither brats nor
gold, wblob era the chief requisites for the attain-
Ment Of' any rand result - among theto,". espe
cially_ with 't h e last of the ' two ; for' the
smiles of a pretty Ifolllart are the tears or
the - purse—the latter must be drained to
insure the continuance of the termer rrando
secondly; by some unfortunate• decree hf fate,.
ladies Invariably caught' 'him loolfrag 'at
them when they wore yawning, and it was natu
ral they should be enraged, as that process gene•
rally produces watery eyes and red noses, which
may be striking, but scarcely becoming. , This
Yankee gentleman was really moat refreshing, for,
like a bad shot, he always kept the game alive.
By-the-by, he told us a pointer be once possessed
was so keen at his work, that missing bite one day
on a pertain shooting excursion, he sought him in
vain for' weeks and menthe:, and still no clue
oould be found of the lost animal, until one day be
came wren the skeletons of a covey of partridges
in a potato field, and a few yards off was the skel
eton of his dog, still pointingl So eager and
sharp was tho beast at his work,' that it had
pointed itself to death,"
PROFESSOR HART VINDICATED
Tor The Prose.]
In yoUr paper of the 13th inst, there is an arti
cle signed "Division 0.," which, with the avowed
pretext of defendingTrofessor Bache trom imagi
nary injuries, oasts slurs upon the present Priam
pal of the Hi h School , which are at least uncall
ed for and unjust. Itis not my present purpose to
vindioate Professor Hart's source by endeavoring to
detract, from the justly, honorable °bunter of his
predecessor; but, while according to Mr. B. all
the praise which his talents, perseverance+, and
public worth demand, I will say, that at, least an
equal degree of gratitude is due from the commu
nity towards one who has for over sixteen years
been engaged in maturing a plan, having for Its
object, not personal _aggrandisement, but the
widest pubile,good.
As a former pupil of Professor Hart, I will, by
bearing evidence to his uniform kindness' and gen
tleness towards those. under his tutelage, beet re
fute the grave charge of "cold end rigid for
mality 7 which has beep brought against him. I
have gene to him seeking advice, and have re
calved it as from a father, asking redress from in
justioeonil havollever asked in vain ; and in him
who harhein accused of being destitute of human.
sl mpathy with youthful character, I have found a
generous, sympathising, and warm-hearted friend.
Professor Hart has always met obstinacy an.
rebellion in pupils with a determined yet genti.
firmness . ; possessing power , he has never abused
it, but, by its judicious exercise has given to the
High School that character for discipline which it
has, and justly deserves, and which is essential to
the existence nod well- beineof every institution
of the kind:
Pained as I am to see such glaring injustice
done to one who has so little deserved It, I am
anxious, by a speedy refute! of the charge thus
publicly brought against him, to vindicate a pro
captor whom I shall always remember with grati
tude and respect.
Knowing that a "'ward of justice" is never ex
cluded from your paper, this needs no other re
ooinmendation to give It a place In your columns.
N., 90th G. 0.
Nader this head the New York Sunday Nor•
our* prints the following precious story, which
will do very wolf' for light reeding such hot
weather es this:
A Fifth-avenue love (MO has recently come to
light, which throws the most wonderful romance
of ancient times into the shade, .and promises
some slob developments A younger eon of a
wealthy Vall:street banker is the happy man
who was beloved' by two daughters of an avenue
millionaire, and , both were bent upon having
him for their lord,and rooster. But banker junior
-had a preference of his own, and not being a par
ticular favorite With paterfamilias, proposed so
midnight elopement. The favorite fair ono
jumped at the idea s and agreed to moot him on
a certain evening, on the curb, after all the
family bad retired. .- Bee -sister overheard the
proposal and acceptance, and resolved to
thwart her rival, though her projeeted plan
for so doing was as curious as ingenious. She fol
lowed, and caused a friend to follow her sister
wherever she went, before the appointed night
had arrived, noting carefully all her actions nod
purposes. The intended bride bad tier suspleions,
but they were not very deeply fired, and hence
she was rather careless in her preparations. She
.bought a dress for the ocousion—a' dress of a peon
liar material, and had it made up by Is dreams
ker. liar sister being-informed of thi; procee.l
- did the same, causing her mantle to be
()swiftly modelled after the other; shee also pur
chased- other things, for the same reason, and
copied her slater-rival in everything.
In the , room of the bride elect a large °bevel
glass reaching to the floor, was one of the adjuncts
of the toilette, and a veil of thin lace was lying
over it, when not in nee. On the morning of the
appointed day, the scheming eider obtained access
to the room while its proprietor was riding out,
and by the aid of her bribed menial removed the
hooka from the back of the glass ; she then gasped
all the quicksilver from the back of the glass, and
after removing all traces of her work, left the
room. Towards evening she again stole it,, dressed
Iwo travelling dress, he., similar to her sister's,
and ooneealed herself behind the mirror—being
there enabled to survey all that was going on in
the room, through the lane veil. while no one could
perceive her without going close to the latter for
some special purpose.
Soon the bride bleotoarne in, slept a short time
on a lounge ,and near 12 o'clock hastily arrayed
herself the garment she bad prepared. She
then went towaid the eheval, carelessly threw
aside the veil, and behold what she supposed to be
her. own reflection. Could it bo? Was she her
sister instead of herself? Was it not a delusion ?
liefi'mame her sister by that dress? -She moved
her arms, she jumped — the reflection did the same.
She was indeed her alder instead of herself, and,
full of this idea, she resolved to fly to her room,
look the door, and throw the key out of the win
dow, so that no one but herself should run away
with Banker, Jr. ! .
Away she, darted, half ormsed, when her sister
went quietly down tb Banker, Jr., palmed herself
oil os her marer, Was hustled off to the residence
of a certain olertnan, and married lit th e dark.
Next morning, the poor deluded bride thot was to
'be hardly dared to look at a ruttier; but when
she did, a fearful suapleiett flashed across her
mind, and off Oho went to' look at tire cheval.
Then there sues a time. Pater Amato., and
meter ditto wore called up end Issioroned that the
bird bad flown. Nothing has HMO been beard of
Banker, Jr., and his ingenious wife ; but It is re
ported that they sailed in the Pasta, last week.-
The enraged father will start in pursuit by the
Mit Itvgatr. ;Om 91)1 , 944'0 c/zomi-ry.
PUILADELPHIA, July 13, 1858
A Remarkable Altair.
REgint OF:SENATOR DOUGLAS,
Ohleag.;, JuLy 9. !-•
Dolmas said : „
; can fled no language which can adequately
expresi to this vast assembly my profound grati
tude for the magnificent welcome which you have
egtonded to moon this'ocession. This vast sea of
human Taus indicates how deep, an Interest' is
felt by,ite people in the great questions that mi.•
tate the public mind and underlie the founda
tions of our free rinstitutions. A reception like
this, so vast in numbers that no human voice can
be heard to its extremes, so enthusiastic that no
One, men can he the object of the enthusiasm,
; clearly, shows that there is some great principle
widish sinks deep into the human - heart, and In
volves the rights and liberties of a whole people.
'What has brought you together with a unanitni
tv and aeordlelity never before excelled, if equalled
en any occasion? I have not the vanity to believe
thet It is any personal compliment to me. , It is an
'expression of your devotion to that great principle
ernment to, which my life for many
years .as been and, inthe whole of the future,
will be, devoted. If there is any one principle
dearer and more sacred than all °there in' free
Governments, it is that which nesertathe right of
every people to form and adopt their own funda
mental laws, and te marine and regulate their
awn internal and domestic Instituting.
When I.foundan effortbeing made, during the_
recent session of Congress, to, force a Constitution
von the people of Kansas against their will,, and
to, force ibit,,Ktate Into the Dillon with" a Consti-'
,tlitionsthich the peolle had rejected by, ten thou:.
sand majority, I felt bound, es a man of honor, as
41. Representative oflllinolk,bound by every eon , -
pideration of tint*, fidelity, onded patriotism, to re
eist to the, utmost of toy, power the consummation
:ef AO fraud. We diti.4esist It, and resisted it
succeitsfully, until the attempt. was - abandoned:
~We forced them to refer that' Constitution book, to
the people of Kansas, to .be accepted or rejected,
its they, should decide at 'anelett4ien WhiOlt. ie fixed
fitithe tint Monday in Atignst. 'it is true that the
s ode of reference and , the form Of submission
d o
lls not snob es. I could Sanction with toy vote;
r the reason that it.diemiminated between, free
. States and slave States—providing that if they
OftMe 111 with the ,Lecompton Constitution they
could be received with 35,000 ; but if they those'
to demand another Constitution more consistent
with their sentiments and their feelings, they
ihould'not be received into the Union until they
Had 93,420 inhabitants. [Cheers.]
I did not consider that mode of submission fair,
for . the • reason' that any electien is a mockery
Arida Is not free, ,any election is a fraud upon the
;tights of the people whiehi holds out indueements,
for affirmative votes, and penalties for negative
*OW, ['sheers]; but while I was not satisfied with
,the mode of submission, while resipted that
mode to the last, demanding a fair, a just, free
mode of submission; still, when the law passed
t hoe placed it within' the power of the people
et Ranges at that election, to reject the Lecomp
tonConstitution, and then . make out another in
harmony with their opinions and their principles
instead,' kdo not believe thst either the penalties
•on the one hand, or the •inductementsen the other,
are going, o force that people ,to, accept 'a Consti,
Intim to whist' .theparevirregottellablit opPosed.
All I can say is, that if their votes can bb Control
ferny sack oonsideratiou, all .the sympethy that
tine hem expended upon them has beettroisplacedi
'd all the efforts made in defence of thoir.rights
of, eeitgovernment were, made in an unworthy
Astute, if they,ltre- to bo influenced in the re
salt by these considerations. - •
'Bence, my. friends, I regard that Lecompton
battle as having been fought and the victory won,.
*taupe the- arrogant, demand , for the admission
,under the Lecompton 'Constitution 'uncondition
ally, whether the people.wants it ornot, was aban-•
Aped, and the .013410 whichrecognises the
right of people, to decide. for themselves was
inbititutedln 14 place. My friends, while I de
iv,eted coy , Vast energies; all my ,energieb, mental
'and litygleal; to the vindication of that great prin
eiple and while its -result has been such as will
_enable that, people, to come into-the Union' with
'Oh a Constitution as they desired, yet the credit
lef thli great moral victory is Mho divided among
*large number of men of various and different
~Pelitual tweeds. [Cheers] I , rejoiced rwhen I
roxid, in this great contest, the Republican party
eentipg up manfully and sustaining the principle
that the people of each Territory, when coming
into the Union, bad a right to decide for them
selves whether slavery should or should ntt exist
within their limits. •
seen :ilie:time when that-principle was
controverted. I had seen The time when all par-
Iles did not recognise the right of the people to
Lava elavery or freedom—to tolerate Or - prohibit
"Slayeiry as they ohose—but this power was claimed
by Vie Congress of the United States to the min
,al6,9f the decision of the people of the Territory,
soul :when I found, upon the Crittenden-Mont,
gomery bill, the Republicans and Americans of
the North joining With, and I may say, toe, some,
glorious Americans and Old-Line Whigs from the
Smith, rappleusej like Crittenden and Bell, [ap
plauie]—when I saw these gentlemen uniting with
a portion of the Demooraoy to carry out and vin
dicate the right of the people to decide whether
slavery should or should not exist within their
limits, I was rejoiced within my secret soul, for I
saw an indication that the American people, when
they came to understand the principle, would give
It their cordial support.
The Crittenden bill was as fair, as perfect an ex
position of the doctrine of Popular Sovereignty as
could be carried out by any bill that man ever de
vised and it proposed to refer the Lecompton Con
stitution book to the people of Kansas, with the
right to accept It or reject it, as they pleased, at E.
fair election, to be held in pursuance of law ; and
in the event they rojoatod it and formed another in
its stead, then they became a Stole under the Con
stiltitiOn 9f wbioh they approved The bill was just
in all its provisions. I gave it my cordial support,
and I was rejoiced when I found that it had pasPsd
the Rouse of Representatives, and for a time I
entertained the hope that it would have passed the
Senate.
I regard, therefore, the great principle of Popu
lar Sovereignty as having been vindicated and
made triumphant in this land ea a permanent rule
of the public policy in the organization of Terri
tories and the admission of new States. Minai , .
took her position upon title principle many years
ago. You will recollect when, in 1850, after the
passage of the compromise measures of that voter,
I returned home; that there was great dissatisfne-
Lion at my course in supporting those measures.
[Cries of shame."] . I appealed before the peo
ple of Chicago at a mass meeting, and made a vin
dication of each and every one of these measures,
and by reference to that speech, which was print
ed and circulated broadcast throughout the State
at that time, you will find that I there said these
measures are all founded upon the groat principle
that a free people ought repossess the right to form
and regulate their domestic institutions In their
own. way, and while these things were conferred
by the Constitution upon the people of the States,
saw no reason why the same principle should not
"extended to all the Territories of the United
totes.
A general election was held in this State a few
months afterwards, at which all these questions
were thoroughly canvassed, and members' were in
structed in regard to the wishes of their constitu
ents upon the measures. When that election was
over the members assembled, and proceeded to
oonsider the Merits of these measures—and what
was the result of their action? They passed reso
lutions, first repealing the Wilmot Proviso in
struction'
and in lieu of that they adopted another,
in which they declared that the groat principle
which asserts the right of the people to make their
own form of government, and establish their own
institutions, is the birthright of freemen, the gift
of Heaven, and a legacy from our ancestors, es
tablished by the blood of the Revolution, and that
no limitation on that right must hereafter be in
serted in any government for then Territories, el
ther se a Territory, or in their Ocifistitutions when
they become States. That resolution, thus de
elating the great principle of self-government, as
anplicablo to the Territories and States, passed the
House of Representatives in that State by a
vole of 01 in the affirmative, anti only four in the
negative.
Thus you find an expression of public opinion—
enlightened, educated public opinion—by the re
presentatives of Illinois in 1851, approaching
nearer to unanimity than has over been obtained
on any controverted question. That resolution
bas stood upon the statute-book of Illinois—on the
journal of the State of Illinois—froni that day to
this, a standing instruction to the Senators from
Illinois, and a request to her Representatives, to
carry out that principle in e,ll future cases. Illi
nois, therefore, stands prominent es a State which
stood forward early, and established her platform,
concurred in by Whigs and Democrats alike, ap
plicable to this slavery question—that hereafter
the people of the Territories and States were to be
left perfectly free to form and regulate their do
mestic institutions in tzar own way, and that no
limitation on that right was to be permitted inany
form. [Applause.]
Hence what was my duty in 1854, when it be
come necessary to bring forward a bill fur the or
ganizetion of Kansas and Nebraska? Was It not
my duty in obedience to that Illinois platform—
to that standing instruction adopted almost unani
mously—was it not my duty to incorporate in that
Nebraska bill the great principle of self-govern•
meal, -declaring that it be the true intent and
meaning of this not not to legislate slavery into any
Territory or State, nor to exclude it therefrom,
but to leave the people thereof perfectly free to
form and regulate their own domestic institutions
in their own way I did Introduce that principle
—incorporated it into the Nebraska bill, and per
haps I did as mush es any living man in the anklet
meet of that bill, [ appleusej by it establishing
that dootrine upon the publlo polio' , of the coun
try I then vindicated that principle against
assaults from alt amnions of the Union. During
this last session it basilic my duty to vindicate it
from assaults from the other section of the Union.
I vindicated it boldly and fearlessly, as the people
of Chicago can bear witness, when it as assaulted
by Free-Soilers, [a voice, Yes, old hey,"] and
during this Congress I have vindicated it
equally boldly and fearlessly when it was
attempted to be violated by the almost uni
ted South. [Applause.] I pledged myself to
you on every stump in Illinois in 1854 ; I pledg
ed myself to the people of other States, North
and Smith, wherever I spoke; I gave the pledge
in speeehos in the Senate and in Congressional re
ports+, and to every form in which I could reach
the publie mind or the publics ear—l gave the
pledge that I, so far as the power should be in my
hands, would vindicate that principle, the right of
the people to form their Own institutions, to estab
lish free States or slave States, as they chose, and
I that - that principle should never be violated either
by fraud or violence, or by otreumvontien, or by
I any other means, if Wires in lay pewee to prevent
I it. [Applause.] I now submit to you, my fellow
; citizens, the queetion for your decision, whether I
have not redeemed that ple4ge in good faith?
[Voices, " Yes.") Yee, my !rinds, I have re
deemed 'it in good faith, and it is a matter of
heartfelt gratification to me to find these assem-
Wed thousands—this multitude of persons assem
bled Ibis night, bearing their testimony to the
; fidelity with which I have vindicated that princi
ple:end performed my pledges.
In connection with that I will be entirely frank
9 1 400 t, WOO to OOOM tttO Sett Qf
IM=l
the people of cash State, and of midi Territory,
North and Sotithjthlteide for themselves, and to
.havoslavery or not, juggle they should Choose:. I
am equally frank to say to you, that my opposi
thin to , the Lecompten Constitution was not predi
cated Upon the groun d thatlt was a pro slavery
Codi/illation Mor would my action have been dif
ferent Hit h adl been a free-soil Constitution. My
speeoh against the Lecompten fraud was Made on
the 9th of December, while the vote upon the sla
very clause In the Constitution was not to on un
til ther , Msf'day or the satne:mOnth—nearly two
weeks afterward. I tiiadeley speech against the
Lecompton monstrosity, 'Solely upon the'ground
that it was a violation of tholondemental princi
ple of free government, on the ground that it was
not the act and deed of the peoplo of Kansas,*and
didnot embody their They were adverse to
it. Hones I denied the right of Congress to force
it upon them either as 'a free State or as a slave
State. [Cries of "Good," "Bravo," "Hear hear."i'
I deny the right of the Congress of the United
States to force a free State upon an Unwilling Peo
ple,' lA'vOiee—" Gootlagain."l • I deity the right
Congress.to force a alayeholding State Upon an
unwilling,people, I deny your right to force a
goad thing upon a peOple unwilling to receive it!
[Laughter' The great principle,' the right 'of
every community to jUdge , and decide fur. itself
whether a thing is right or wrong—Whather it is
good for them to have,it. or evil for thent to adept
it—the right of Tree aotion and the right of free
thought—the right of free judgment upon dhe
question 'Sentra-roe to every 'true American than
any other right under a free Government. - Nance
my objection to Lecomptoa was, that, pit undertook
to force a Conetitution upon that people against
their will, in Opposition to their winbet, Ind for
that reason violated the great principlenpdnwhieb
ail our institutions 'rest.
- It is no' answer'. to this argument t d say, that
slavery is an evil, and hence,should- not bq tole
rated. You must allow thp, people, to deelde 'for"
themselves 'whether it Is a good or an evil., You
'allow them to decide for themselves whether they
desire a Maine liquor law or not; you allow them
to ,decide for themselves what hind of Muni%
School system they will have; -yen allow them to
'decide for themselves as to what kind of a bank-.
ing system they will adopt, or 'if 'they will have
any; yon allow them to decide for themselves the
relation between husband and wife, guardian and
ward; in feet, you allow them to deeidelor them
selves on all other questions; ,wtiy.noti let them
decide ? Whenever you' put 'a limitation
upon the right'of any people to deoide What laws
they want, you have destroyed the great futida-'
mental principle of self-government. [Applause ]
In connection with this subject, perhaps it will
not be improper for me on this occasion to allude
to the position of those who have chosen to arraign
my conduct on this same question. [A Voice—
Talk . more to the crowd, and not to the people
around you there, Another Voice—Three cheers
for the Administration.]
I have observed from the public printi that but
a few days ago the Republioan party of the State
of Illinois assembled in Oonvention at Springfield,
laid down a platform, and nominated a oandidate
as my successor. [Voice—" No ! never !" and
slight hisses.] I take great 'denser° in saying
that I have known personally and. intimately for
about a quarter of a century the worthy gentle
man nominated for my place, and I will sayalso
that I regard him as,a kind, amiable, intelligent
gentleman, and an henorable opponent, and hence
whatever issue I may have with him will he an
Issuirtif principle, and hot 'tine involving yerson
ality.- [bond applause.] ,
-That gentleman made a speech before that Re
publican Convention, mlitoh had. unanimously
nominated him for the Senate, which speech was
evidently carefully written an } well prepared. It
constitutes -the basis upon which he proposes to
oarry on the campaign during this summer. That
speech lays down two (patina propositions, which
I shall now notice, and upon which I shalt take a
direst and bold Issue with 'him.
In, the -first phase he- eats. out in his epeeists to'
Say, quoting froariiSPripturo, that a hoose divided
against Itself cannot stand; that the 'American
thivernment 'divided into an equal number of free
and slave States, cannot stand; that 'they Should
:all be the one, or all be the other. In other words,
he animate, as a fundamental 'principle of this Go
vernment, that there must be uniformity in the
laws—local laws add domestic institutions of each
and all - the States of this Union. - .11e; therefore,
invites all the non-slaveholding States toiband to
gether, organize as one body, and maim War toxin
slavery in Kentucky, upon slavery in 'Virginia,'
upon slavery in the Carolinas, upon slavery in all,
the slaveholding States Of the Union, and to per
severe in that war until it shall be extorininatod.
Ile then invites the, slaveholding Stated to band
together as a unit, and make aggressive war upon
the free States of this Union, with a view to estab
lish slavery in Illinois, New York and New Eng
land—in every; free State of the` Union—and keep
up that warfare until it shall be firmly established
in their thrifts. Ile advocates, boldly arrolearly;
a war of sections—a war of the .North against the
South—of the free States against the slave States—
* war of extermination to be continued relentlessly
until the ono or the ether shall be universal, and
all the States shall either become free or become
els ve.
Now, my friends,l must say to you frankly, that
I take bold and unqualified issue with him upon
that principle. I assert that it is neither desirable
nor possible that there should be uniformity in the
local laws and domestic institutions of the different
States of this Union. The framers of our Govern
ment never contemplated uniformity in these in
ternal concerns. The fathers of the Revolution,
and sages who made the Constitution, well under
atood that the laws and institutions which would
fruit the granite hills of New Hampshire would be
utterly unfit for the rice plantations of South Caro
lina; they well understood that the laws which
would snit the agricultural districts of Pennsylva
nia and New York would be utterly unlit for
the large mining districts of the Pacifid or the
lumber regions of Maine. They well understood
that a great diversity of climate, eon, and pur
suits in a Republic as largo as this, required dif
ferent, local and domestic relations in each lo
cality adapted to the wants of each sopsrate State,
and for that reason it was provided in the Fed
eral Constitution that the thirteen original States
should remain sovereign and supreme, within their
own limits, in regard to all that was local and inter
nal and domestic, while the Federal Government
should hats - certain specified powers, which were
general and national. JA voice—"Thet you may
never j The framers of the Constitution well
understood that each locality, having separate and
distinct interests, required separate and distinct
laws domestic institutions end police regulations,
each ' adapted to its own wants and own conditions;
and they noted on the presumption also that these
laws and Institutions would be no diversified and its
dissimilar aft the States would be numerous, and
that no two would be precisely alike, because the
interests of no two were precisely the same. Hence
I assert that the great fundamental principle
which underlies our complex system of State and
Federal Government contemplated divinity and
dissimilarity in the Moe institutions of each and
ever State then in the Union or hereafter to be
admitted into the Confederacy. (Applause I
Hence I conceive that my friend. Mr. Lincoln ;It es
totally misapprehended the great principle upon
which our Government rests. Uniformity in local
and domestic affairs would bo destructive of State
rights, of State sovereignty, of personal liberty
and personal freedom. Uniformity is tho parent
of despotism the world over, not only in politics,
but in religion. Whenever that doctrine is pro
claimed, that all States must be free or all must be
slave, that all labor must be white or all must be
black, that all persons in each State must have the
aline privileges, and be governed by the same
regulations, you ' have destroyed the great safe
guard of the (Athens, thrown around him by the
Constitution.
How is this uniformity to be resoomplishod, if it
was desirable and possible? There Is but one
mode in which it could bo brought about, and that
one mode would bo to abolish the State Legisla
tures, blot out State sovereignty, and merge the
rights and sovereignty of the States in one con
solidated empire, vesting Congress with plenary
power to make all the police regulations, and do
mostio concerns, and local laws throughout the
limit of the Republic. When you shall have done
that, you will have uniformity; then you will
Immo all the States free or nil slave; then slaves
will vote everywhere or nowhere; then you will
have a Maine liquor law in every State, or in
none; then you will have uniformity in all things;
local and domestio, by the authority of the Fed
eral Government; but when you have uniformity,
you will have constituted these thirty-two States
—independent at present—into one consolidated
empire, with a uniformity of despotism reigning
paramount throughout the length and breadth of
the land. til,pplausel
Hens% my friends, I am driven irresistibly to
the conclusion that diversity, dissimilarity, and
variety in our local and domestic; ,Institutiont, are
the great safeguards of our liberties; that the
framers of our institutions were wise and sagacious
and patriotic when they made this Government a
confederation of sovereign States ,
_ with a Logisla
t•tre for cash, that Legislature having the power
to make all domestic institutions and laws to suit
itself; and if we expect to maintain our liberties,
we must preserve the sovereignties of the States—
we must maintain and carry out that great prin
ciple of self-government ineerpbratedin the com
promise of 1850, endorsed by the Illinois Legis
lature in 1851, and embodied and carried out in
the KensasHebrstska bill, and vindicated this year
by the refusal to bring Kansas into the Union with
a Constitution which she had voted down.
The other proposition advanced by Mr. Lincoln
in his speech consists in a crusade against the Su
premo Court of the United States on the ground of
the Dred Scott deoision. On this question also I
desire to say to you unequivocally. that I take
direct or distinct it with him. I have no war
fare to make on the Supreme Court of the United
States [applause], either on account of that or any
other decisions which they have pronounced from
that bench. Tho Conetitutionof the United States
has provided that the power of the Government—
and the Constitutions of the several States had
the saute provisions—shalt be divided into three
departments—the executive. legislative, and ju
diciary. The right and the province of ex
pounding the Constitution•and the construction
of law is vested in the judiciary established by
the Constitution. As a lawyer, I feel at liberty
to appear before a ()dull and controvert any
principle of law while the question is pending
imfol o the tribunal; but when a decision is made,
my private opinion, your opinions, all our opinions
must yield to the majesty of that authoritative ad
judication—[Cries of "Good," end cheers]—and
wish you to bear iu mind that this involves the
groat principle upon which our rights and 'our
liberties and our property all depend. What
security have you fur your property—for your
reputations—for your personal rights, unless the
courts are to be upheld and their decisions re•
speeted, when once finally rendered by the highest
tribunal known to the Constitution?
I do not choose, therefore, to go into an argu
ment with Mr. Lincoln'in reviewing the various
decisions that the Supremo Court has made either
Upon the Dred Scott case or any other, and I have
no idea of appealing front the decision of the Su
preme Court up ,n a constitutional question to a
decision of. a town meeting. 'Cheers.] I am
aware that Imminent lawyer of this oily, now no
more, once said that the State of Illinois bad
the most perfeot judicial system in the world, sub-
Oot tO One emqtion, which oeult4 ne Qured
TWO ,CENTS..;
Oght = imencimetit: ' 'The; amendment: was , that
the laws' shetild:be, Etienged so as -to :allow an ay.
.peal frdmrthe - decisions of, the Sitlran* Wart of
Illinois, . on all ,constitutional. questions, - t.l.' two
justices of the peace. - 101mers and lingfiterT MY
friend Lincoln assures ma that ' , that' !imposition
was when I. wee aT..T.udge of , the Supremo Cpart.,
If that belttie ; I don't,think that thatlaot adds
any greater importiuMe Or weight 4.6 the kuges-
Con._ It matters not to me whorwas en the beach;
whether-Mr „Lincoln or mysef, a Lockwood' oi.a
Smith, or Whether, it was a Taney or a Mershon ;,.
yet Die decision of' he highest tribunal of a autism
on the Constitution of the country, mot be 'final
until it has been reversed by equally, high- autho
rity. Ilencel ani opposed to this dootrint or 3i r;
Lincoln's by which he proposes to take 'err appeal
from the decision of the. Supremo Court of the Uni,
ted States upon these,high constitutional question!,
to a Free Soil or Republican cations situ ted iri the'
country—yes, or to any other &eons or wa-meet,'
rug. I respect the decides of ,that au ust tribu-:
nal ; I shall bow in deference to it. ' I ra a law
abiding man ; I wilt sustain the Cohatitupon of my
country as our fathers •have Made it, and l_will
yield obedience to the laws, whether/ like Clamor
not, as I find them on the statute-book: lltlillertio
thin the judicial tribunal anti theconstitnited soothe
rities Snail matters within the pale of r ituisdic-,
Con as .defined by, the Constitution. , But r — sii
eatiallyfreo to say that the readotteisigned by Mr.
Lincoln for.iesisting . the decision of the Court in
• the Dred Scott oate,does not commend,ittelf to my
approbation. lie objeoteie,it because that deci
sion deolares theta:Pitt& deseen'ded froth African
parents' wbo"were brenglitirete and eold all Oas(
is not and cannot be a eitisen.ofthe,United States.
Ife says' it ie. wrong' because it de prives 'the' negro'
of the - -benefit 'of that 'blame of "the lOonsbitti ,
Lien. which : sags Ahat. 4 eitisenapf.,..„. one State
shall enjoy all Abe '„privileges, end immu
nities
- of the citizens Of the several Statell...' - In
other , ords, hethinks hie tironcheesdie it- de
prives. the negro of the,privibigee, immtirlitlee, and
rights of Cititenship, WhiCh pertain i actording to
- the decision, oniflo the white Man. -r IN. free
to say to you, my fellow-eitisene , that intro ,opiii-
114, this goierpnient of aural* fol./100d on a• White
baste. It was made by white men forllke:hotiellt
orwhlte men, 'to he addiinisteriditif'vilite men '
in such a manner eel they shall'ideternaine. -It
is alao true that, a negro or Lidian,.or- lint other
man of an inferior race to the White man,ishould be
permitted to'enjoy, add humanity requires that-he
should have all the rights and all the privileges and,
all the immunities which he is capable of exercising.
consistent with thasatetyofqsociety,•: Pornl give
him every right and every privilegewhieh Ms ca
pacity will enable hlni to enjoy 'consistent with the
good of -moiety where he lives,-.: But yod may ask
me what are those rights and privileges ,My an
ewer is that each State must decide -for 'self the
nature and extent of those rights . -ri Inois has
determined for herself.' We' have deeideri that
the negro shall not be a: slave, ~ .-M. e , ha ei at Om
same time, decided that heahall notvo nor hold
office, nor carve on ,jutieb , tier enjoy poi tical , pri--
vilegee. - I deny the' right of an othe State to`
i
complain of our policy on thatosubjeet, or tojn
tarter° wither attempt to changeit... °Ohs Ober'
hand, the State of Mainehrut decided-that in that
State a--negro-may vote"on:arEequality,with a,
white maM‘..The sovereign - power otlia ne bid a
right.tot prescribe that-rule for herself. Illinois
c l .
has no -right to eomplainef Maine for nferring
negro suffrage ,' nor' has Matte -any rig t • tii , in.:
toilers with. or eimplain: 'of Illinois for deny-,
leg - negro suffrage. On the p
other hand, i State
of New York has decided in her- Constitution that
a negro may vote, provided heorrim $254 wordier.
property, and not otherwise. "The rich ,negro may
vote, hut the poor -one shan't. - Althougld that dis
tinotion does not commend itself to inyjbdgment.
yet I say that the sovereign powerhof li ow Toil,
had a right to prescribe that , format the elective'
franobise, if she 'obese to do's°. -,. On the other
hand, Rentuoky and , Virginia; and other Stites,
.have provided Get degrees, or a cartel oless,of
them -in , these- „States, shell' be .slalte having
neither social nor political rights.--Without en-
Vorsing the' p ropriety of that deolsion“ assert
that Virginia has the same power, in virtue of her
sovereignty, to haerate,slavery within her limits;
that Illinois has to hauls]; ,it, forgoer cronsber.
borders, ' ” ' ''" '
t
I assert the right of each State 'to decide Air'
itself on all these questiewand I do - notlubaoribi
to the doctrines of my.friend Lincoln, thin unifor
mity
. is' either desirabie Or possible. Ida not ao
-knowledge that they must all bo - free' or that they
must all be Owes.. I do mot acknowledge that
the negro mutts° . par equal everywhere or, ne.
where. • I do not neknowledge ' that Gni Chines@
must hive:the :lame rights 'iii California/ that - Wis
would °War, wen him . here. . I do nne imported into this ountry , °know,-
ledge thet - the 'Coolie, ,
f ,
must necessarily be put on an equality ith the
white races.--Irdo not acknowledge any ,of these
doctrine of .uniformity in local or demesne regu:
Wong in the different Btatee. Thuityou‘will see,
My fellow:mitt:eta,' flint -We' bine lietwen Mr:
1 )1
Lincoln and
,mvself, , ,,s - th e , respeotiv candi
datesi
for . the 'United States. Senate, _a made
up in 11 direct, unequivooal, fair !slue. Ile goes
for uniformity of - •domestio - iastitutiens, , fi.ri
the war of notions, until one or the other shall
yield. I go for the great principle °fhb° Ne
braska bill, for the right - of the - people:of earth
State to decide for itself:. On -the other point
Mr. Lincoln goes for a warfare upon , the upremo
Court of the United States because ottheir judicial
decision. I yield obedience to; and ac quiesce in, -
the final determination of the highest judicial tri
bunal of the nation upon our Constitution. i lie ob-,
jeots to the Dred Scott decision, because it 'does not
put the negro in possession of the rights ofelLizeni
ship on an equality with the 'white med. lam
utterly opposed to negro equality with white men.
I repeat that this nation is a nation of white Peo
ple, a people composed of:European descendants.
a people that have established this Govermbent fey
themselves and their posterity; and I am in fiver
of preserving not only the purity of their bld, but
the purity of the Government, from all mix d races
ci
or amalgamations. •We have seen the e stets of
those mixed races of superior and inferiorraces. this
mixture of white men, and Indians, and negroes
We have seen it in Mexico. in Central America, and
in South Alumina, and in all the Spanish Atherican
States. Its result has been deterioration, demora
lization, and degradation, below, the eapicitY for
self-government. -I am oppbsed - to takihg any.
step that- recognises the negro or Indian as
the equal of the white man, to have a voice in
the execution: and administration of the Govoi n
merit. I would extend to the negro and the limn
an and all dependent Mee, every right, every pri
vilege, and every immunity consistent with the
safety of the white race, but equality , ha never
should have, either political or social, or in any
other respect whatever. Then, my friends, you
see the issue is very distinctly drawn. I stand by
the same platform that I haverso often proelalnied
to you and to the people of Illinois heretofore. I
stand by the Democratic 'organization, yield obe
dience to its usages, and support its regular nomi
nees. I endorse and approve the Cincinnati Pint
form I adhere to and intend to carry out se a part
of that platform, the great principle of self-gov
eriarnent, which recognises the right of the people
of qaeli State and Territory to decide for them
selves upon their domestic institutions. .In other
words, if the Lecompton issue shalt prise , ngain,
you have only to turn back 011 d 800 wheie you
have found me for the last six months, mad then
rest assured you will find mo in the same pasition,
battling for the same principle end vindicating
it from any assault from whatever quarter it may
come, so long as I have the power.
• Thus you have the outline of tho propositions
which I intend to tissues before the people of
Illinois during the coming campaign: I have made
up my mind to appeal to the people against the
combination that has been made against me—the
• Republican leaders having formed an alliance, an,
unholy and unnatural alliance, with a portion of
unscrupulous Federal office-holders. - I intend to
fight that allied army wherever I meet them. I
know they deny the alliancebut yet these men
who are trying to divide the'Democratio - patty for
the purpose of electing a Republican Senator in
my place, aro just BB much the agents andtbols of
the - ettpnorters of Mr. Lincoln. Bence 1 shall
deal with this allied army just as:the l ittissians
dealt with the allies. at Sebastopol ; that is, the
Russians did not stop to inquire, when they fired a
broadside, whether it, hit an Englishman, a French
man, or a Turk. Nor will I inquire, nor- shall I
hesitate, whether my.bitiwa shall hit these Aeptll)-
Mali leaders - or their allies - who aro holditig the
Federal offices and yet acting in concert with
them. I do not include all Government office
holders in this remark ; such of them as are Demo
crats, end show their Democracy by remaining in-.
side of the Daman-ono organization and support
ing its nominees, I recognise as ,Demoorats: But
those who, knowing they would be voted dawn in
side the emooratio organization, go outside and
attempt to divide and destroy it, in concert' with
the Republican leaders, have ceased to bo Demo
crats. and hence belong to the allied army that is
now fighting me and my principles.
- My friends, I have exhausted-myself, and I cer
tainly have fatigued you; by the desultorY remarks
I have submitted to you. - I will not.go on longer
to-night. It is two nights since I have flacon to
bed ; I have a right to a little sleep to-night. - I
will, however, have the opportunity of meeting
you and addressing you fare , to fees en{ /trust,
more than one before tfie November elec
tion is held. In conclusion, I must' again say to
you, and justice-to my own feelings dementia it at
my hands, that I should say, my gratitude for the
welcome you have extended on this occasion knows
no bounds, and oan be' described by no language
which I could command. I feel that Pam literally
at home among my constituents. This welcome
which you have extended has amply repaid me for I
every effort that ever I have made in the public
service for the twenty-five years thatl have held
office at your hands. It
,not only compensates for
the plat. but it furnishs an inducement and in
centive for future effort which no human heart ,
could feel which had not witnessed the magnificent
reception you have extended to mo this night on
my return.
* . . •
A case involving the question whether
a member of an incorporated benevolent model, oan
sue the society for benefits has recently been tried
in Newark, N. J. A trait was brought. against a
bonovolent society by one of its members, before
Justioo Sandford, and tried on Wednesday before
fury. The suit was brought to recover benefits
claimed to bo duo from the 25th of May to the
21,t of Juno inclusive. The defence sot up by the
anneal for the socioty was that the member was
not sick during that time, and that even if he
were, he could not sae a society of whirh he was
a member for benefits. The testimony of three.
physicians proved that ho was ill, and unfit for la
bor during•tho whole of the time. After a patient
investigation, aud long arguments on both sides,
the jam , gave a vordiot for the full amount de-
Mended.
The Richmond Enquirer says "Report
says that R James, Esq., British consul for
has lately been h< nored by the appoint-
Inon sul-general to the Black Sea, (Odessa.)
Virginia,
eut o
r o
that ho is allowed a month to decide, and that he
inclines to accept the mission, doubtless on account
of tho promotion and the largo salary."
The blackberry trade in Now Jersey is a
source of much
_profit. Hundreds of bushels ere
sent daily to the Philadelphia •ird New York mar
kets. The "season" lasts abut six nests. Some
families average twenty dollars per week in ga
therin the buries,
Ilex*/ COEiXilipasDansTil.
- )12 ‘4 0116 1* !IT= Pixie win yloso• bat la
2 4a6 th IN /4 7 1, 4 i 2 O ll l z_,
*feu oonoenoteetion meet be, useompoided . by the
name of , tbe-writei. To order _to Ware comatose/ of
the ripbgrapby, bet one Ede irt a sheet should be writ.
basupoo. = .
'Verdun! be area/obliged to gentlemen in Pennell•
iniffinn*pr contributions giving the cur.
rant 7 ,:iewe or the Qq Sa theirgartinular locentiogn, the
nO , Stiing noun*, the increes• aR
oiSeny Intornonon*ltrin intoresting
t " 1,0 iinoraireadar, • -
, 1 9 . 8141 4 1 4-4 NEW&
„ . .• ,
The ..Salispn„,pdatis,), ottierver of, Saturday
.giVes the'TellieiFe ',gbbonntofthemannerlawhich
thirstreellorthat ctly are watered : "In sprink
ling the strestirtip'fiv town; there being no supply
of aqueduct vister,"thetfind it obirreuient to use
!tot water for the purpop from the tanner's tanks.
It Seems a little e d d„to cool ;beetroots with hot
ty'ater:, but fn one respect, at lesif,lit bitter than
acid *stet'.-' 'Sot 'water keeptilhe deitilowe more
eifeettially: fOOld 'water is- apt to lay on the sur
face in little puddlesti. , but hot water permeates the
. dust and tit:Ann:WV wain lt. ..Tbey say that a tank
of hot water,„will 'go nearly ea far again in sprink
ling the ' striate itea - tank of tedd-water. So 'too,
imirettlnk theii:lisirkOhtilanriers find that hot
, ffateL , Will , wpt•aS meek again las cold. This is
owing. to ,tkietpeeetrating power of the former. It
'oaks right into 111 - ,e, hark instead' of running off
Salt waterlepreferfed to - fresh, is 'it crusts the
- surface of the etre:Cu:to scne' extent. and is, there
fore, more serviceable In allaying the dust!'
. r.ThoMostoti Transcript says: e, Mr. Albert
/Sniuner,,of.:Newpert,-11: , L., his wife''and child,
some time since were shipwrecked, and all un
doubtedly perisb,ed,, My the presiamption of the
thewire,iiiid Child died'first, and the husband
became:entitled' tethirpreperty: Mrs. Sumner
wastvdaughter --the - -Ister Walter -Ohanning, of
this Gifu, and enjoye&ther.ixteemeota large estate.
Under these olrettmetenefe„ more thexi $30.000
became legallyrveited-in the Mr:Sumner, and
'throilik* hfui , ortnfirto — hili Motherland sitter and
two brothers—,Oharlets - Settleeti4ir- Senator, and
tjteerge thuusserfAutzt The: eleattfWas administered
mpon by Mr - °some, Mumner,end with the consent
'of all thateliiiis, ihei'tihole of this property, which
the deceased had derived fret:ills wife, has been
zitirentabsetoiterlibittotis:”=,'.'
- •Aa `attachment 'Wits istraid - or Monday, at
the init. of Mr. Oalline,-4 Mehlleareditor of Capt.
Diviere.- and "ItelibV-ftheriff - Yroncis levied
upon thee/41W of the ideptain remaining at the
Hotel Napoleon, Hoboken, •I 4 T, J ',consiliting of two
large trunke,Wlth.their eontente; a bet,box, a asd.
'did end bridfe,'-a swerdedid' to bevel* n used by
him in the Crimean war, - and Alaigtezdaguerreo
' tYPo hielleifari tali Zeuare oostutne. The ore
ditor's !ilim le one kundied dollars, and the goods
are supposed to 'boatitgotenf lo cover it. Nothing
itas - Aeen heard ofltie v iikiptain'yet:lit. it in *up
posed.he remains concealed somewhere in Hobo
ken...-. The .whereaboate of. Miss Blount ia still a
EMer,:inetAt Fir:qv:Mane at, the Napoleon
Hofer,
The ''lletilithascrilie ' 4:)rietipendel_it of the
"-Elkton thiarYlind)WArft , ,iinder date; of July 2,
suite-Sas folloshrt.'"A" - 'eon 'of Alexander Being,
who lives ziearliount Pies eant,diecame overhe sted
In the harvest field,onAdonday,and was thrown
into a state of delirium, ,In thitcoodltlon be went
to the hontie of Alin Brown,Tx ; a near neighbor
where his mittens and appearance" se - frightenect
MTKIHown. that She - felt convuleions,
which caused hitr death on Tuesday meriting. Mrs.
Brown wait a daughter of Mr. John: Batton, of the
eighth.distriet,
"51 a young and interesting woman,
married '"-
ThnOleiseland (014o)P diadakranrionticea
- the arriesliwebst pity of - Mr - .Tames Banks an
eminent member of the' bar atFeyetteville , N . C.
lie come...says the Naiad/oiler, to 'tarry out Ihe
,will of the ,late Mrs., reryy.,who,,appolated Mr.
Batikete See 'that her six slaves,-Caroline Perry
and' bee Ate childimOutve - Heil freedom and
$10,000.41 main -as-he estate -Is settled. Mr.
Banks brings the freed *rimer here, arranges
1-with.Jedge Tilden to-receive the money when he
shall-send it and pay it over- to and advise the
l iess'aetteire Inert how to invest it. .
ThefolleWint 0041 - eillee matters - relate to
this State: Estabfieh'aurdoent Hickorytown, in
"Northumberland nantityrElias-Wirt,' postmaster :
on the rent° from Dalmatia to FAMOnt:
Appolutments—,David Hosack, postmaster at
Iriebtown;llleteer county, Pa., vice James Long,
resigned; Joseph 9ardner,postmaster at Carter's
Mills, Indiana eountjl Pa., ,YlOO Samuel - McCart
ney, resigned';-Alexander - Brown, -postmaster at
Merrittstown i .Fayetta county, Pa., vice D. Gil-
More, resigned:
A writer Iu a NeW'York,paper says that the
.“ Artillery Company's of Newport, Bhode Island,
Is the eldest Company in the' United States. It
was, organized in 1741,suider,a Charter granted by
tee Colonial 'Amenably; Oleo b. was 'confirmed to
them when thechlony beosthe a Elate of the lJni
ea,whioh,they atilt, nstaint-the present members
:geirding with jeatoue pare the anelentreputation
-of the dups. - They are oti parade five or six times
, eryear,lind-arei ever ready for seise duty.
.The oldest'persowin'NeW Bedford, Mass.,
,is IHm.Blisaboth Fuller. She Is ono hundred and
one years old. She is the, granddaughter of the
'Rev. Mr."Callender," who came from Europe with
his family, and settled in Boston. - She was born
in Newport, R. 1., Her . father was a - entering
man: who came to Newpo'rt privions.te.the Rave.
She hat u'diughter - at -the rye ago of
seventy-fair. -Both are yet lasty and vigorous.
.AS sun-rlee -salute was boil* fired et
.Perth Amboy ? , Mew Jersey, on Monday morning, a
boy fourteen years - old, son of - Mr. Swath, who was
engaged !with' his father' In raising the flag, se.
cidentally got in mango of the - eannon, and was
strook by the wad In the neok, which carried away
tho side of his face and rendered him insensible.
in which -condition he lay tllt Ave o'clock in the
afternoon, when to !died. 7
During the past WeOk two detachments of
troops, numbering 'about one hundred and fifty
each, have bean'rent from Governor's Isfand, New
York, one to recruit the Second infantry at Fort
Ridgely,Minnesota, the other to recruit the Third
infantry in Novi Ideate°. The ,military foroe at
the island is'neir said to be quite email—about one
hundred and fifty men—then harvest, reason not
being favorable for drumming up recruits,
Edwin A. Stevens, Eag., who has for some
time - part been very ill at Princeton, N. J., was
on Monday removed' to his residonee at Hoboken.
A car was prepared maritally for the occasion—a
cot being suspended from the roof In such a way
as to Obviate the jolting of the oar, and a muslin
awning placed about a foot abate the roof, 40 as
to protect it from the raya of the eon. Mr. Ste
vens is still quite 111.
The Buffalo Daily Republic learns that a
new telegraph instrument is being invented in
*that oity. It is a printing telegraph on a very
simple plan, without ,the complex machinery of
[loose or Hughes. and almost as cheap as the
Morse registers and relay magnate. The gentle
man engaged in it ie connected With the telegraph
office in that city. The Republic has scarcely a
doubt of its ultimate success. '
' -The case of Thoinasi Ferrier, whO was com
mitted recently to prison in Montgomery county,
-Pa., for tbexturder of his brother, William Fer
rier, of Plymootb townsbip, was before Judge
Smyeer last Tuesday week; on a writ of habeas
corpus to admit the prisoner to bail: The Judge
remanded the prisoner, although bail almost to
any amount was offered.
John E. Owens, who is a great favorite with
our play-goers, takes a benefit at the Howard
Athenieum, Boston, on 'Friday evenin_g, when ha
will appear as M4111901= in "The Hypoorite,"
Dromio of 'Syracuse in_the Comely of Errors,"
and 'Richard 111, "by express desire" of the
author of the tragedy of that name.
The Boston Traveller says that the shoo
business in Lynn, at this particular time is very
dull, Western buyers not having yet come to
market. The spring and summer purchases wore
made later this year than usual, and, from precast
appearances, the fall trade is likely to follow
suit.
Mr. John Shakspeare died at Langley Pri
ory on the 10th of Jane, in his eighty-third year-
The deceased• gentleman will be remembered for
his princely benevolence in giving the sum of /5,000
for the purchase and preservation of Shakspeare's
house atStrittford-on•Avon. •
The stockholders of. the Fayette County
Railroad have determined to put it under imme
diate contract, and are now fixing the point of lie
connection with the Pittsburgh and Connelleville
road at Connollaville.
The Boston Courier repommenda that when
Mount Vernon shall have wine into the posieseion
of the nation, a statue of bronze or warble, to
dome appropriate part of the domain, be ereotcd
of the orator by whose efforts it has been secured.
Marl:J.lo:4, a farmer, residing near Morris
ville, Pa., Was thrown from the driving seat of a
mowing:maohlna, last Monday week, and was so
dreadfullymangled by the cutters that he bled to
death in a few minutes. -
It is generally supposed that the value, of
foreign ouinit is fixed bylaw, but such is not the
ease. The coins of foreign countries are not a
legal tender in the payment of debte,,thongh they
are taken at their valuation at the mint.
John. 11. Wolf, for a long time ono 'of Oa
oontluotors on the Philadelphia, Wjhnington and
Baltimore Railroad, has resigned his drum. Thu
president of the road addressed him a letter bear
ing testimony of hls zeal and worth.
' The Boston nisileers have been presented
with a' ail:pounder raised from the deok of the
84 gun ship Chessmen, of the Russian navy, sunk
in the harbor of Sebastopol.
Ex-President Millard Fillmore is suffering
severely from inflammation of the oyes. They
era so weak that he is obliged to forego reading
almost entirely.
The New OrleattS Bee thinks that as it is
Much later, in the season now than when the epi
demic diseases usually appear in that city, therm
is a reasonable hope of passing a healthy summer.
John Af Moore, of the Fashion lino of
steamboats, has recovered $20,992 from the South.
Carolina Railroad for obstructing the Savannah
river by erecting a railroad bridge.
Parson Brownlow; of tho Rnoxvillo Whig,
says that if he is denied the privilege of going
to heaven after death, his second choice is Balti
more."
ChM.los Barrett and Henry Williams have
been arraigned for trial before the criminal coart
of Washington, D. 0., for the murder of Realm
Lewis.
James J. Willett, en industrious and' sober
young man, employ - el as a brakeman on the
Pennsylvania Railroad, n as killed at Conemarugb,
on Friday last.
Miss Abby Walls, 'aged nineteen, of Wal
tham; Mass., was dr ,wited in the Charles river, on
Saturday, by the urettin; of a call-boat.
Brignoll . and Ammi o are to assist Miss Ab.
by B. Pay in a covert at Saratoga Springs to
morrow.
Lieut. Magruder, of Washington, D.
was killed in a parrot • hi:e i n hie way to ()rank
Salt Lake with the ILa army.
Regnald ; 11. Fealty, for o rly of Norfolk;
Va., charged with *be rder t Robert Tbomp.
son, at Montgomory. bar • ten acquitted.
The military of Rich .I . opose to erect
a monument in boors of tng amilton, of am
New York Ferc•nth regime •
Mr. Thomas rem ed the ma•••
nagenuant of the Vedette L.Atre, ew Orleans t
Witteh house was be, w g . his sup. WM.