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."•0 15 k.„TPilt..tra l o kl PAI)I 4 Es B ,,A 6 -E• ' --.
Tiuk:ldriesager: Or Mreildent,i3goliaban will
Le delivetesi to'lhOripreaentotives of th e elliL
fninnrYikl4o''Gt ibininio J(, liati P , Tim,
7)4 li**C.:soak Aciliti ii**ol 4 4., announaea
that;;lti44iiirlititrit"A s rtlyOrteiago has ooni
mcn:o4:4l434.lfiik,_•;..; .--.,,,.....:. ~.;,:,--,,.,"
!4.1.,* - pifikwitt-,b9.: t oliVired_ to thi , repreJ
• sentritlyAklf.ther'ilaifY,RaPnri* -*DPI; /4KIC.R,
collegtarigab*kik(-41W.Offieff.:!:' '
~,•
*EYNON:T.Oi i f iletii 1 ' OV.,' V {RON Lii
~'l6 * Elliafiteif: o l443oo ;FAN iIA tt. ' .
Tiikl4.oolclii , V.*C 6 i*ltution 'far',a hie ,
people ; th einaliglielt laiiffiritiost , ditty. ,
IVlihi j 'i -- 2.70ii-90,14tonstitittion ofTenn
srl'iNirikia .Ntriqi:Crif]nif4, l hel'4.*l44ls ~ar , i 4
Democratsratliandth give it , . Or .the popular
`. votg;, l 'phtth:creatilt "was a-: gr eat , popular uP
-1.'51118.1 •Protpats• aid per one _werer am in
against-it,attkiiiu,:lea`derefixrr th e . Indvennerd
ImaldAtAA:COliPatiol,liiVaieiftn:Wire never
forgiven_.,, - PI rlB,B74B;;Whei-Slea,,neW 0 meek,
tioir l iio Sid;thioroodel th e old Constitution,
*igbrukin f f t* : a.ilariligA talliktn ' Y-4 511 arif
were tonannrted , , , 4l,4lo, lo.frePoth. a ritan-da
'4#4l-I'4M-111Y:6-60'OPPY'l"--,:l'haf'main
propnidtfonsAs% nnjilondidi jnattetary;,and
thdradu4h - fdlpiAl4aidorial. p at r onage I
an 'e 44eStiSO; )ielPw; l 4 4 7'-‘ l 4 l
inipntiarica aftnnhad winiln:itinsaa Con:
at#37El . okofarit Ovaifto pepiln; and ocna
siondlia4,./iiia(eatnent. ' , Had- IMO' Cod
,
ventith refused- to submit their work' to the
sovereign, cau1:1411914, all taking - part in the
set of saceliale4 would have gone into private
life fotever. Some ofthe members of that body)
,
trho'"'dlnappointed 'their ;constituents ." in - this
.
and ) othee reSimets, hit not recovered the
eetifisleritO` Sof tim ."
The 4 44 "4: Viriiiiii,,in',4776;' elteit by
GriVornerl4l63, remarkable
Th * Vviaslhe!' - `4 . 'Orinstituti' fOr a'State` over'
franik mid it Is not strange that the mode
should hiyolifeli defeetitak • The - great statest
man of the: ant ofthe RevolutiOnaStrsnitoli;
idwaYa aPekr - Agogoutoutuni as hail% an
essential el ho ,- sanetion -- and authority;
i h •
pf_the i ,ct ,of 9 - .. major ty. Hero
ore his:. @s to this firat Xonatitutions,
vrritteglilB2,l. , •
our Convention no -, ;apectal authority had
beefi delegated WPM people to forma pump:tent
Constitution, over
-which their saustument legit ,
iatiell should• have no power, l' alteration. They
had been elated for the ordinary purposed of lasts."
!Rapp only, and atlt time when the establishment
of a new Government,had not been ,proposed nor
contemplated. ,Althoujib, therefore, they gave to
this itot "thet title of "s Constitutions yet it could be
no torethan aetisflegistation, subplot,' as their
other .fitanCitere', , ter alteration by them suooesears, ,
.12-Wbfewaishi,l'srefeid, that ilia oOuleseence 6f
thiflojdilailiipidiedthenichr of ot r teal pow er.
to , my.to t em, en
eVeryttfinictionatiesexerolat unlawful authority
over yht:,:if Yawata net gointe - Actual resistance it
will be deemed' acquiescence`and conformation'
1118 y et tiocided - whether the
r °instance,. mast boj_nstantancous When the right
to reidet ceases; or *bother It has yetneased. Of
tlib fou r non, organized, •lwenty
three have dfaapproved our dartrine and exam::
ple,::andihava: . deemed the- formal authority
thetr irea'pte . pa sikcessory foundation for, their
Ciiyiditution.'i •
the" 'l3altimOre , A
Souther*journal;,...retirik on, this latter eX
ample : • _ • .
filinenstichipahltie general "prfaiiple level,-
cd; The taiit of• Kenna is '.."enntanded by peen
ifit'oirenmstancel that, beyond the rataappiying.
utAyetz,mmaimehder ICllllperalive 'that is
Mitutienemintating fret. the -Imeetepten
• tion :should be reciogaiest until it bas received the
aprinaval;6l.ll4) , cpeopitrof - tho Territory): ' That.
'Convention'int the areatitei , of-za , tit tmintrrity
of , the' people of the TerritarY, its kmembers ,
undar-Lthei rifstriatiVe aatien" - af :OP
viva and nuaenetitationalyiate..4iifillept fret '
the polls a majority "et the amstitneney..-it
pretended ta relresent: - ,Thane'-.laws` have since
lost all . their power ,and 'become-obsolete,
Ivith°llt,,''os4lvit* : repeal , • ender% the load of
obloquy heaped upon them, but at the time
the Condit:4,onel Convention was elected they
were ietivir arid , alteotual, and* disfrandised
' large thijority of the real voters of the Territty:
To claim-for bc , dy 'Jotted under" suoh eironm
etltimes, end , wliom the riFelee of-the people of the
TerritorY hae - sisiee,optai, seri:nil occasions; alearly
repudiated, the newer jo 'form a Constitution-and
tit Itinto satire vitality's the, supremo law of
the stale,,vrithcrat allowing Jhe people any oppor
tunitylo record their approval or disapproval of
lit general provisions, is a stretch", or power alto*.
gather anthreppblioan. It may be'remarked as a
little :angular, ' in this connection, , that whilst the
Leaompton (lOnvention refused , to the, people the
right to vote against the OonstitatiOn) they force
all,mholTOte Itt 103 ) to VOW rig it, In providing
for the decision or the slavery question - the Con
vection-has directed that the ballots ,shall :be en.
doted Constitution with slavery ' or Cenetitn
tion with:no - slavery) 'Ant, whether the ballot is
cast for or_against slavery, Pis stilt for the Censti
tutio-t-a, mod& of 'getting an affirmative vote that,
is. tvottyy, the electioneering tactics of Xentia
Xhe atantillia,l4 ; Aver of r iatielvitig the La.`
as. the• set at the imople
Icansas, and admitting the. TerritorY into the
Union - of States upon ihat-inattrraintfere based
mainly upon ell:edit:oy. - Such a result' is pressed ,
`-as: the musiset solution of the - difficultyi and the
clutalted mode, of renioving the agitating stational •
quiationi4of which... Ate history - of - that Territory
has been en prolifie, fret , ' tha arena of national
golitio argument' of; opspedimokyle always
a, dangerons ) eue ,the peter number , of eases,
it falls, sharkWethat.)theetotal. emergeney de
loadart..•ant. a* , riiii)atOrad of a
digerehoes t , iptWand `Antatoltion of
.We._ ; ') prove soh this_easei and
tbarthefi.- 40' oder'the to'
Oregon "- "Nava the tatting'
cause* itakint efleirtionsl." ilideellng Mid ea-
°Mush , "whioh:iteexperiatee,',as l'irieltory;
hatfaitshad no parallel.'' -
OrntßalE at` Vt •
Nirerrpereoivethat a-nruabor of Southern
Re.o%Olatia: , paper,, always, t 6
a 'yiOlattliak'ar'ilindaineillat':prlfiqi)leil;• 'shit
espeoially_.to a: disregard , ot:, the Sovereign
rights of :the, aro taking that just and
logical viearl •rtf the .)[arias question Which:
ii,3bilOofoxii4oted from _;upright ' and
Katisiii it will be
ret;flectetl, which; leetcled•against the
fqy
vox* When,: other Territories
ask' fOrr4mission into thel-linioni
canistinee 'alone . 'should' make its extremely
cautions how we:',conntenance , and
managers ilia, ottemPt Of, the; intriguers and managers
of The. Calhoun. Convention. It ,is estimated
that at least seven new Territories are here=
ast,er :febe'• - ndmitted into the Union, exclu
sive of Kansas, Minnesota, and Oregon, and
it would be a semewhat avenging sequel,
ii- tha Men Who are' now demanding that a
. 0 - oo;iinfion'Aitil be, sovereign and (he t peopla,
inbordinate, ihonld dud ,th e Poisdned,cealice
commended , to their own lips 'on a future
occasion . . ,-
J 1 30„ Reeiheru,, Tapers whiclillhaTet spoken"
ionnd tuths'in'this aubiectare the Richmond
Engtilrerand the Lexington;(Kentucky)States
rhann—the ileffte published at Ilic:rettideitee of
Our diAldgaished
Vieo ,l4: esidt*.' 4 ,The -0;"
iittirer,"of Tnesday, publishes a commutileatieli
from ct A,State Riede DemOerat,"- which ali•
pears in another pert - Of Tut! Punta: to.day,
vindicatingßoi*noYOLKEß and the emu'
lanolin' • Deineeracy or tho, Wirth in their
hostilityio the Calhoun Convention, while, in
kto,',..anolial:Oolut?la of the : genie date, after
nianitiitiot a_ disposition., to; I.biodoi2 its ori
ginal ground ln favor of making the submission
of tbC o otitutifin Pc' guaetwto thepeople a
liai 1 2 1 4& n ' OnpitoxirellteS The foßOWing views :
, ,!..st Ootiten Ilene ini this oonetriere not sovereign.
§.500 -, 00 . p1e , jealously - &lard -thair:rights,"and no
thing but grave Considerations of the public good
thiaorpehnliar oirannistenees 'can reconcile -them
to alninsgression'of authority on liert of those
who figeoleeto theop It" isi doubtless in : view of
Ws laietig - sesattety4if taw Oopli Oat some of
the Dement:Ad of tv.lferth PreniOnitrate egsinst
the anti OULU " *idiot Conventßat in saiidt
tins on! ,a ' le ferstureef Vat 'MOW@ , law of
sai l
Kau itiscratliket , or relieted as , the' popidar
iTi. 1 1* '0
sleet/ - 43aV-while Ire wird WWI,
towlitrelsoweithy motive, inc. still '. think' they
Aro jedesrding -, those -things thet ,, arekiminitely
‘ ,4 eitereovalutklAs than the remit'bt:ek'strint enforee.
- 1 ; :Meat ot.rthis iwinolpiedrilhisOingle Itistaneof end
in the foamier in which orals prop:and to sawn
taisut it, could to:risibly prove'. They should be nil
.fingt 'to' inept , theites.tif,that:twe 'evils': Thoy
sliould , soquiesoe in, or submit, tic vileparture front,
-the iirladftlersf poyalarlefentigetyriir. ji g itot
-itrfoseat ones; rather thee 044 imb ro m n y, ' b ou t
villientritat of civil strife inKinnim'q r ayi e l luil l„.,
'thillAttwidati Otto intatibli,3l.-offil,w, between the;
Ifirtirand-ilietiontit;. - J1 tem ' 4,01 -rs: ';', .-,-,.• • , 4.
'ir:'l!Wfq*lritli iliong th lWaiilrtilioldieot
, ifseiiwatitortlinisti,ontoisid Rut, for e
, ` k / iS iU 3llo4 , l *Alitirti l4444 ;l l43 ace,skiktOnedr,
=l 6 _ 3l =3l' l tiblir li r4h l VlXeltU l t i ,t;
"teintelite,gitiktiMsio ' rabikluged itother'fit of
thir,trlt. -- ii:,,64,..,..,;ridencer 4potiii`
tile 1....5t5. of his enemies, we, shall atinonte.to
'Um-NI/kW the setae SOWN' *Ltd vs biditte
,to Influence these Northern Defailborats whe'aiffor
from us in this matter. ' 1, -. -a- , 1 ' e
` - ' ,4 .'"Wes are afraid there will bo anirrellsovallsot .n
1 Denison on this question. Antlite May, be that it
r has; yet to reach its most exilitinggend alarming
stage. lint we have' wirldence , inlbe wisdom,
kmnesse and strength ofyie Acithinistration.” ,-..- ,
' - ''Other Southern journals have expressed
iniein more liberal views; and we notice that an
immense meeting has been held at Lecomp
toti,,KensasJorritory, composed of pro.ala
*
Very:46'li, - Democrats, and Republicans, at
ioler ' 011ienn- Cotevottion 'and Conatitu
'tail. t .
lind ilenonneed. It is quite In vain, in the
14qe of such a record ai. this, to mako e the sue
:010;nel appeal, that the Kansas question can
ever bel"siittled" on the Calhoun Convention
hieiti.. - '..-- ' ' ,
EtIito.P.E4NNEWs BY ' 4 THE BALTIC."
As ilia expected, the steamer Baltic, which
le4:-Liv!kneel on the - 25th ult., arrived at
New:,.:l7ork 'ipsterday, bringing four days'
later news. •- There was no•fluther intelligence
- frotivlndia.. Goaded, no doubt, by the almost
- general - .taunte :of the . press, ' the British
Government r; had elevated Generals Have-
POF And' Fuses; the heroes of Lucknotv
-and Delhi, to the hereditary - rank of Baronet.
Iti is= tree that' 11A:vetoes has, at present, no
"inpre: - thee' 'his f 4 good-service pension" of
fiVesibillings a-day to maintain the ccilignity"
of this i rank:' But• though the British
Istrythay abstain - from placing him in pecu
niary independence,. the East India Company
a7perislon of £5,000 a year to
the . , Marquis • of lieittousti, for-showing con
incapacity' as Viceroy of India) will
piphably'riete' some liharal income te Sir
HENRY IlaVettics; for having manfUlly and
successfidly fought
,for
,the maintenance of
•13rititit away in that vast region.
Although further and even considerable
LEMMnereittlfailuras are announced as having
_taken - Place in Loudon, Liverpool; ' ljatnliurg,
atid'Bremmi, money was so much easier, that
the, anticipation Of a yet farther advance by
the Bank of England, on the rates of discount;
was rapidly, becoining removed. While, in
Oomphance With the 'recent Government mis
sive; the Bank still adhered to the rate of ten
per cent., money was procurable in the Stock
Eichange at from five tests per cent.
• ; The relief given to the great banking-hodso
'et - Geoitoe Peanony. & Co., and to OVEREND s
* (III.TRNET,A Co., the extensive discount-hope
in Lombard street; amounting to £1,000,000
:to,cach: establishment," has carried them
through, and prevented the Mitre of mmmer
oits who did business with them.
Gold was rapidly retuining to the banks of
• .
, England an d• of France, and its export had
received such a check that the Baltic brought
enly A0,000,-,whAe,the .ildantic, which loft
Ifewirork- -- on Baturday,.toek away to Liver
pool, abOut $1,800,000 in gold. '
The , ananclid ,difficulties
of
extended
throughout the, great part of EuroPe. Oven
Russia and Spain have felt 44 the Panic,"
though muCh - more lightly than more commer
cial countries,
The ifibrease of specie funds by the Bank of
England was steadily progroseive, and•as the
discounted__ -niatured, fresh funds would
co* tn.
_There was a belief that the Govern-
Ment intended funding Exchequer Bills, of
Which a large amount is now, afloat. Tho
.hforliing Star (a London anti - Ministerial jour
nal) says: w It is felt that the revenue pay
ments at the, present moment are not likely to
be of the usual satisfactory character, and that
the .dividend period of January will proba
bly not find the Government in tho highest
condition 'of means. It is not impossible
that a mixed operation of a loan and
funding may be brouglit under consideration ;
and such a course would specially suit the con
venience of the East India Company, who
Would" thee be placed in a situation to obtain
a more readily convertible security than the
large amount of Exchequer Bills which they
are now known to possess."
:Tho London Daily News personally compli
,
menteSir,W. GORE OWLET, now in Wash
ington, but,contends that his special Nicara
guan)ulasierrliworse map tiseless.,-: One as.
nigtted raittotOitAis 10 to.be found in
the ittOtinf: and tlnsPieloue, sen-
AtelOsif.is tt tebili4Ontstektia4 the. real 'objeot
iii tat 1410 t ho, states' it-to ; proem% excite--
Vont thol'assage betodiop the'Atlantio
an'd Paeltin ; notlindeed, to keep out our oomt
meroe -in limo of pintoo, 'hitt :,to - secure for the
United &atm the great advantages which the
power to exclude us to time of tear Oonlel give
them. Thelesignisobviously preseoted by pre-,
sent-delay.',,
,The summing-tsp runs thus (Us a manifesta ,
Lion of our elneere_dosi re to be on the host terms
With the'llalted States, every one will approve
Of this visit .of Sitlirmttim Goan OUSELEY
. to Waebington. ; But it does not inspire, under
all tio,clieinnotancos of the case, Many impel;
of securing accord there ; and without to-op
eratteit,. his going further wilt, we are per
'waded, 'do - much more harnt than good."
The London Gazette of Tuesday, Novem
ber 24, contains the official announcement
jhaf'ra new naval commission had been
las*" by the Crown—the name of Sir
Entsgav PEEL being omitted from the list
,of the Lords of the Adiniralty. This is tan
tamount to his quitting , Oise, which, we
think, he .hitd. not 'formally done before.
AM EtAktvErx LETEn
We have.reeeived "the following letter from
one of the most gifted and eloquent Democrats
nWesternPennsylvania,a gentleman who from
blayhood has been the firm and devoted friend
'of Me. Boonewasr, whohas served him in State
and National Conventions, and whose position
'Whit region iesecolid to nom :
Dunne= 1, 1857.
A - take the liberty of thinking you for the manly
`stand liana :Pima on the affaus of Kansas, and
;umet you to- stand firmly by it at alt hazards.
, We have hid trouble enough with Kansas already.
It is about time it should stop.
, have no - mere sympathy with the Northern
fanaticism - Of anti-"slavery than I ought to have, I
believe. But I have not yet become so enamored
of the institution ofalavery as to sanction the most
barefaced -and impudent frauds on the popular
will to extend it into Kansas or elsewhere.
lithe principle • of popular sovereignty means
that an insignificant minority is to govern the ma
jority,-I have been laboring under a slight dein
sten. 'lf this, great principle is to be used, by a
mere fragment of the people of a Territory, to
forte slavery, or anything else, on the masses et
the people of that Territory, all I have to say is,
that the Democracy of the great North will soon be
reduced to a mere fragment of a party.
The prinelple of popular sovereignty is sound, in
every way.- But the practice of it must be honest.
As faith without works is dead, principle, how
ever sound, if not practised, is dead also
- The prinoiple is the sovereignty of the majority.
If the practise is to be the subjection of the ma
jority, the is not only deed, but is alive
again - en the other-side. The party that while
professing thief principle , sanctions , and maintains
ra• right, a practise' under the principle which
wholly-reverses it - and vibjitgatet the majority,
would not only bo despised by all honest men, but
would riehlydeserva to be despised. Such a party,
to be honest, should inscribe on its banners and
embody in Its platforms the doctrine of popular
subjection instead of sovereignty.
In my humble judgment, the only fair way of
settling the troubles in Hoofing, is for Congress to
reject the Constitution, and order, by an act of
Congress, a Convention' frame a Constitution.
Then all parties could and would meet on common
ground, and vote fOr"delegates, without any sacri
fice; of-party pride. Thus the question could be
fairly' and honorably settled, according to the
ranee -of the country in almost all each oases.
Why such a polio) , is not adopted by the Adminis
tration is what I cannot comprehend. It would
be a fair settlement, and no honest man, in Con
gress or out of Congress, North or South,could raise
his veto against it. •
I say,,thon, maintain your. position at every
hazard: The Democracy will be with you—all
honest men will be with you ; and if they are not,
or Were not Jobe, you would be right at any rate,
which, - after - all, -is' better than to have all men
- with vou.in the wrong.
efo not quite understand the course of the
Pittsburgh Union, if it can be said to have any
Course' for it does not seem to be either for or
against the Constitution, or its submission, rcpt.-
- 1.1014 , er adoption. Bat no matter about the Union.
Your course ikand will be, fully endorsed by the
Demooraey here:
Pardon me for troublingyou with such a long
letter. -think the subject a grave one, and
think you may be pleased- to know that your
coarse on this - question- Is highly satisfactory to
yeitt- friends, and - somewhat mortifying to your
enemies; and- allow me to,observe, in oonetuetou,
that your paper Is everything that, your friends
could wish. r- „
THE'LEISMON SLAVE SASE,
• 'iri'the NOW York Supremo Court yesterday,
•(k full bench sitting,) was delivered the judg
-liebt,,on this case, to the effect that a slave-
Veldei :Cannot carry his slaves through the
&ate of New York, on a journey to any other
NO of tho 'Union. This affirms the decision
pi Judge PAINS, that the slaves should he
'free. Judge Roosevsridissented.
Tlto3tAs D'Artor.lifoGna has boon nominated
tor the' Canadian Parliament by the Irish
:nittioias , cof Montreal, vim elaiM one member
nity,:On -the, strength of the fiat
that they number one-third of the population.
SToprqi, .3..toEssuos AND BEAL
, 110:41* . 7 4hiff f
. Bvaming, M. the Elehangi. Sea
1101/4 SOrriP adiettleemante, and pamphlet
Bi(talagice: "' . • ""- - -
The oatalogua comprises, also, a large Ilet
teo aetste at private tale.
PRtS.--I. 3 I.IiIADELPHiA, TUEOp4V, DECEMBER 8, 1857,
THE DEMOCRATIC Dltilliff OM THE'
MAYI9AS.9.U.IMITION:= ;.
; , - Prom the, IlleirMitteVe,) Record.] ,-
Tee: /CORAS Cotintrrtriox;:-The bold, manly,
and independent course of the Philadelples Press
on the Kansas Conetitaitioni question, merits the
.I.LPprobation of every Member of the Democratic
party, in all sections of the Union, who entertains
an honest respect for truth and fair dealing. The
attempt of the late Convention to impose upon the
people of that troubled Territory a Constitution,
without submitting it as an entirety to a di
rect popular vote, if successful, is in manifest viola
tion of the letter and spirit of the Kansas-Nebraska
bill; subversive of the true prinoiples of republi
can institutions, and fatal to popular sovereignty.
Any attempt from any quarter to justify by specious,
plausible, and sophistic reasoning, the course of
this Convention, will be met by the scorn and con
tempt of every honest and honorable man. If the
integrity of the Domooratie party is worth preserv
ing, party leaders must understand that the masses
have honest convictions of right and duty, and will
not long submit to imposition.
[From the Monroe (Pa.) Democrat.]
ffsteSAs Coxerireriost.—The Kansas Constitu
tional Convention has finished its labors and ad
journed. We have purposely, thus far, refrained
from noticing its proceedings, because we did not
wish to raise our video for or against its action
before we bad some' tangible assurance what it
- was to result in. Now, however, it becomes us to
speak, and We mean to 'meek *
It bears upon its face the impress of trick and
fraud, and should bring down upon the heads of
its authors the scorn and contempt of every lover
of honesty and straight-forward dealing through.
out the land.
Congress—and we hope too Pennsylvania dela
'gallon in that body will see to it—should at once,
upon the presentation of this peeked instrument,
reject it by a unanimous vote. That body should
consider that if the new Constitution is not worthy
of being submitted to the judgment of the free
men of Kansas, it is clearly not a fit instrument
for their government; and they should provide
for the forming of such a Constitution as would
suffer nothing from public ecrutiny, and public
opinion as expressed through the ballot-box. We
hops that enough honest men will be fonnd in the
next Congress to redeem the pledge of the Demo
cratic party, that Kansas shall come into the
Union with such institutions as a majority of her
.bona jilts citizens that' determine upon. This, as
outsiders, tho people of the several States have a
right to demand, and this Congress should yield to
them: —
(Proust
(Prorate communication in the' St. Louis (Mo )
publican, (Pro.filavery.l
There is one view of the Kansas Convention and
its proceedinge, which, though often alluded to,
has not been as distinctly stated and as seriously
dwelt upon as its importance deserves. The Con
stitution is not submitted to the people, to be
adopted or rejected as they may choose. That,
perhaps, is not necessary to its legal vailditl, but
is contrary
to the declared policy of Om 1 1 Riker
and President Buohanan, and is very undemo.
oratio. There are many precedents (and Min ion
ri furnishes one of them) of State Conventions
which, in their simplicity, thought they were ap
pointed for the very purpose of making Constitu
tions, and accordingly did make them and put
them in force, without asking the sanction of a
popular vote at home, and without suspecting that
Congress claimed the power, which is now boldly
claimed, to pass upon such Constitutions, in whole
Or in part, and affirm or disaffirm them, according
to its own notions of republicanism, for the time
being. The Kansas Convention haschosen neither
of the two courses heretofore pursued. It does not
put the Constitution in force by its own authority,
and it does not submit it to the people, toles ain
eepted or rejected by them. Moreover, it does not
leave the question of slavery open to be simply and
fairly voted upon and decided by tho people, as
was lately done in Oregon. But it devises a cun
ning plan to compel every man to vote for the
Constitution, denying him the opportunity to vote
against it; and ail this under the pretence of sub
mitting the question of slavery to the people.
Bo the schedule of the Constitution, the people
aro required, before voting, to swear to support
the Constitution if adopted, and then every man
of them is required to vote for it. The form of
voting is prescribed, and this Is the form : "For
the. Constitution with slavery," or "For the Con
stitution without slavery." And thus, however
the people may choose to vote upon the question of
slavery, the schedule positively requires them to
vote unanimously for the Conatitution.
The bare statement of the ease is shocking to
sense and decency. If the Convention had thought
fit to enact a Constitution and put it in operation
without appealing to the popular will at all, per
haps it had power to do so, however undemocra
tic the course might be; but under the pretence
of submitting the questioner slavery to the people,
to require every man to vote for Use Constitic-
Hon, and to swear beforehand to support it, is a,
disgusting compound of oppression and folly, the
equal of which can hardly bo found outside of
Kansas—oppression sit eompelling men to vote
for what they may despise or abhor, or renounce
their right of sulTracis ; and folly, ti, supposing
that they could (wale the few to sidmigate and
rule the matt y, by such is despicable trick. That
is not the way to govern people in this country,
and will no more be submitted to than would the
presertption of a poison-doctor who required his
patient to take his arsenic with bread and butter
or without it.
[From the Detroit Yree Press
The real question now is, will Congress coon
tenanae the cheat practised by the Convention ?
Wilt Congress income receivers of stolen goods, or
restore the abstracted treasure to the rightful
owners ?
- In all the Territories except Kansas and Ne
braska Congress has, from the very first, exercised
thapotier of disapprovingnny and all laws of the
Territorial Legislatures.
'-•IS was not a regular, but an irregular.proceed
til,whme the Legislature - of Kansas authr)rised the
000mpton Convention, which Congress may ratify
or reject as it shall see fit. Such was the view of
the Administration, expressed through the Wash
ington Union, in July last, as follows :
"This movement of the Territorial authorities
to form a Constitution is made not in the regular
way, in pursuance of an enabling and authorizing
act of Congress, but on the mere motion of tho
Territorial Legislature itself. Nay, it has been
begun and carried on in the teeth of a refusal by
Congress to pass such an act. This Irregularity is
not fatal. There are other MO in which it was
overlooked. But it can be waived only in consi
deration of the fact that the people have expressed
their will tit unmistakable language. If we dis
pense with the legal forms of proceedings we must
have the substance."
We are as anxious as any Democrat can be that
this Kansas imbroglio should be speedily settled.
It is a disturbing and harassing element. But it
is far better that It should remain open for the
next fiveyears, or ten years, than that it should be
settled at the sacrifice of the great cardinal prin
ciple of the Democratic party—roman sove
linlGNTY—Tile MORT OF setr-uovenenerrr. This
principle was not assorted in the Kansas-Nobraska
bill Or Kansas alone. It was asserted for all fu
ture Territories. If it is abandoned now, or
brought into ridicule, where shall we be upon the
slavery question? How shall the question be
treated when it shall rise elsewhere?
[Teem the Chicago Times, Deo, 5.)
Kes:aa CONSTITOTION.—We have rooeived
espies of this instrument. Independent of the
slavery question, it Is, perhaps, a very good one,
but of that the people of Kansas have the right to
Judge. The slavery clause gives the Legislature
power to provide for emancipating (by compensa
tion teethe owner) all slaves; but denies the power
to prevent the introduction of more slaves. A
vote " for the Constitution with slavery" is a vote
to establish and forever maintain the institution,
with the power in the Legislature of emancipation.
A vote "for the Constitution with no slavery"
is a vote to recognise the existence of slavery
now there, to keep those slaves who aro now in
the Territory, and their natural increase, slaves
during their lives, and is a vote to "strike out"
the power of the Legislature to emancipate. The
Constitution " without slavery" means that slavery
in the Territory shall be confined to those slaves
now there, and their increase from generation to
generation, with no power on the part of the Le
gielature to emancipate by compensation, or in any
other way, The Constitution with slavery allows
more slaves to be brought to Kansas, but gives the
Legislature power to provide for their emanolpa
tion.
We confess our inability to decide which of these
two alternatives is the more "pro-slavery," We
incline to the opinion that the "Constitution with
no slavery" is the more "pro-slavery."
[From the Louisville Democrat.]
In the present ease, the reason for not admitting
Kansas has nothing to do with the sort of institu
tions the State may adopt. It is the mangier of the
application that is to be considered ; and it is per
fectly extravagant to maintain thnt Congress has
not full discretion upon such a point. It was never
before held that Congress should admit a State
when the people were opposed to such admission.
This is a point upon which Congress has never
ventured, and which the country will never sanc
tion. That body hes disregarded all formalities in
the admission of a State when the voice of the
people of a Territory was for admission. That
point settled, no form has been deemed essential.
Now, when the voice of the people is, or may be,
against admission, no formalities can cure such a
defect in the substance of the application. But
really it seems to us too plain it case for argument.
Congress did, in the case of Wisconsin, exercise
the discretion to refuse the admission in n much
stronger case than this. Congress had itself pro
vided fora Convention in that State. It hod been
held, and a Constitution formed; but it hall not
been submitted to the people. Congress tont the
whole work back for popular ratification, and in
so doing acted wisely and constitutionally.
MATTERS AND THINGS IN NEW YORK.
[From the New Yolk papers or last evening.]
PORTER HOUSE FIUUT—MAN SHOT.—Last night,
at midnight, some ten or twelve of the Atlantic
Blues" entered the porter-house kept by Michael
Barry, calling for something to drink After they
bad been served, the discovery was made that the
joint capital of the party amounted to one chil
ling, which, being deemed by the Bonithee of
the establishment insufficient, a fight ensued,
when the keeper of the house seized a double-bar
reled gun. and shot one of the party—a man
named John S. Kelly—the whole charge entering
his side about midway down. Ho lies now is
the hospital at the point of death. Barry Vac
arrested.
Ton CINALEI CLOSED.—The canals are olocod
for the season. At Amsterdam, on Friday, six
horses could not start a boat on account of the toe,
and along the valley of the Mohawk the canal is
blooked by ice. The snow which fell the acme
night has so clogged the gates that it in impossible
to look a boat. There can be no doubt now of an
entire ouspension of canal navigation in this State.
Tun Emu RAILItOAD TROL'IILES.—Tbe pollee.
mon sent up to Piermont, on Friday afternoon, to
protect the Erie Railroad freight depot, returned
to this city about nine o'clock on Sunday evening,
their services being no longer required. The re
volted men all returnedpeaceably to work on
Saturday, and no further disturbances Is expected.
The Evansville, Indiana, Journal of the 80th
ult., learns from passengera by the steamer Done,
that a terrible tragedy occurred at Oaseyville,
Ky., on Friday night. A man by the name of
Hall, who parted from hie wife not to since, and
Who killed a man a few weeks ago In' counter,
met Dr. Taylor In the street, and a him, and,
as the doctor tied, pursued him into a store, and
there stabbed him twice in the breast, and finished
the diabolical deed by nutting his throat and sever
ing the jugular vein. Hall then escaped to hie
own house, barricaded the doors, armed himself,
and 'defied the authorities to take him. At the
last amounts, be was besieged in his hence by the
°Meert, no one having courage to attempt to take
the desperate villain. Both or the two terrible
homicides committed by Hall were prompted by
the fell pullet' of jealousy.
MiIEIMIMM
BY TELEGRAPH.
TIIIRTY•FIFTII 'CONOREB4.
OPENII§IIIOY THE sEssipri
III& FITZPATRICK CHOSEN .PRESID.NNT
PRO TEM. OF THE SENATE.
Organization of the Ilona%
JAMES L. ORE ELECTED erEAKEM
U. S. CAPITOL, WASHINOTON, December 7,1857.
—The weather to-day is charming, and the open
ing of Congress has attracted dense crowds in the
galleries of both Houses, and other parts of the
Capitol.
The greetings between the members and their
friends servo to render the scene pleasantly ex
citing.
SENATE.
On the roll being called fifty Senators answered
to their names. The Senate was called to order
by the Secretary, who read a letter from Mr. Break
inridge, Vice President, stating that he would
not bo able to reach Washington at the commence
ment of the session.
On motion of Mr. Benjamin, a resolution was
adopted that the oath required by the Constitution
ho administered by Mr. Bright, the oldest member
present.
Messrs. Andrew Johnson, of Tennessee, and
Clark, of New Hampshire, now members, were
sworn in and took their mate.
The Senate proceeded to ballot for President pro
Lem. of the Sonata, when Mr. Fitzpatrick was
chosen, and being conducted to his seat, returned
his acknowledgments for the honor conferred.
Tha usual resolutions were adopted for the ap.
pointment of committees to inform the House and
the President of the United States that the Senate
was organized and ready for the transaction of
business.
The Senate then went into executive session and
confirmed the nomination, by the President, of
George W. Bowman, editor of the Bedford Gazette,
as Superintendent of Public Printing.
After the executive session, the Senate ad•
journed without trammeling any further business.
Two hundred and twenty-one members answered
to the call of the House.
A quorum of members being thus ascertained to
be present, the House proceeded to the election of
the Speaker.
Mr. Orr was nominated by Mr. Jones, of Ten.
[lessee, and Mr. Omer, by Mr. Banks, of Massa.
chusetts.
On the ballot the vote stood as follows :
Mr. Orr 128
Mr. Crow 84.
Scattering 13
• Tho announcementof the result was greeted with
applause.
The clerk appointed Messrs. Stephens and Banks,
as a committee to conduct Mr. Orr to the chair.
The oath of office was administered by Mr. Old.
dingo.
On assuming the chair, Mr. Orr expressed his
thanks for the honor conferred upon him. The
delicate and responsible duties of the chair, be
said, would be comparatively light, if he should be
so fortunate as to secure the co-operation of the
members in despatching business, and in uphold.
ing the dignity of the House. He promised to ad
minister the rules, which may be adopted, with
firmness and impartiality. The grifat business con
fided to them by the people admonished them to oul
tivate a patriotism as expansive as the Confederacy
itself. He cherished the hope that the public busi
ness would bo transacted so as to promote the in
terests and happiness of the entire people, antl. the
Constitution would be maintained in its integrity,
and that their legislation would quicken the great
ness and glory of our common country.
The members were then sworn in, advanoing in
delegations for that purpose.
On motion of Mr. Clingman, the rules of the
last House were adopted, till otherwise ordered,
with a proviso to the 23d rule, via : that whenever
any committee shall have occupied the morning
hour for two days, it shall not be in order for ouch
committee to report further, until the other com
mittees shell have been called in tura. Mr. C.
alluded to the fact that the Committee on Public
Lands had for several sessions monopolized the
Morning hour, compelling the other committees
to rely on the courtesy of the House to make re
ports.
Mr. Allen, of Illinois, was elected Clerk of the
Howe, receiving the same number el votes as Mr.
Orr received for Speaker.
Mr. Olossbrenner was elected Sergeant at-Arms,
and Mr. - Hackney Door-keeper.
Mr. Cluakey was declared Postmaster by resolu
tion. .
Mr. Florence, of Pennsylvania, gave • notice of
hie intention to introduce a bill for the entireisup.
preadon of all bank notee as ourrenoy, or of bank
notes of a loss denomination than * hundred dot
)are ae a oironlatlng medium In the District. of
Columbia..
The Renee then adjourned.
Washington Affairs.
WABIIINOTa, Dec. 7.—Colonel Richardsori, of
Illinois, has been formally tendered the Governor.
ship of Nebraska.
The entire Globe and a supplement, issued to.
day, were 000upied with an exposition of the
alleged frauds in the purchase of books during
the last Congress. The publication has produced
much sensation, particularly about the Capitol.
In the Court of Claims to-day, Judges 6carburg
and Blackford delivered an opinion adverse to the
claimants of the brig General Armstrong. Judge
Gilchrist dissented.
Immediately after the llouso adjourned, hum.
dreds of men and boys crowded upon the now
Doorkeeper, clamoring for situations. The Post
master was assailed in a similar manner, and the
Clerk is overwhelmed with applicants tor appoint
ments.
Tho Ropublioano, at a caucus hold this morning,
nominated George M. Wooten, editor of " The.
Republic," as their candidate for Printer.
The Democratic Caucus
WASAINGTON, Deo. 7.—At the Democratic
Calms held this evening, one hundred and eight
members of the Rouse wore in attendance.
Mr. Faulkner made a statement to the effect
that, wishing to become fully acquainted with the
facts In connection with the remarks made In the
former Caucus, by Mr. Clements, affecting Mr.
Wendell's character, he wrote a letter to Mr.
Clements, who replied that a corrupt proposition
had been made to him in behalf of Mr. Wendell,
Mr. Wendell, In his letter, (the subject having
been referred to him,) emphatioally denied that
any proposition of the nature stated bad been
made with his knowledge or authority, and that
it must have been by some one too lazy to work,
too proud to steal, and ashamed to beg. The
above correspondence was submitted by Mr.
Faulkner.
Mr. Clements said that when the proposition was
made, he referred the individual to the not of Con.
gress prescribing penalties against persons making
approaches to members of Congress for corrupt
purposes. The man was in hie power, but for the
sake of his family he would not expose him.
The correspondence having boon road, a vote on
the nomination for printer ensued.
Mr. Houston withdrew the name of Mr. Batiks,
and proposed that of Mr. Steadman, who received
60 votes from Southern and Western members.
Mr. Wendell received only i 1 votes.
Messrs, Faulkner and Hopkins voted for Mr.
Muria, Of the Union.
Some of the members refused to vote, and trouble
is apprehended at the vote in the House to
morrow.
The United States !Supreme Court.
Wasnianron, Decomher 7.—The Supreme Court
met to-day, with a full hooch, with the exoeplion
of Judge Curtis, resigned. The oases nninhored
28, 20, 38, 101, 5, 80, and 43, in which the United
States is plaintiff, vs auroral parties in California,
appealing from the deelsions of the Distriot Court
of that State, were dismissed.
The docket will beeline(' to-morrow.
The Southern Mull
WASHINGTON, December 7.--The Southern mail
furnishes papers from Charleston as late as due.
The steamer Wolaka, of Savannah, was totally
wrecked on St. John's bar, on the 3d Inst. The
crew and passengers, and part of the cargo, were
saved.
The ;ship Diary C. Porter, before reported, had
been brought to the wharf, and an effort will be
made to get the water out of her.
Gen. Walker's Steamer Fashion
NM OnLnine, Dee. I.—Considerable anxiety
is felt among Oen. Walker's friends at the non
arrival hero of the steamer Paehion, which took
out Walker's troops' and was to return immedi
ately.
A portion of the Texas regiment arrived hero
yesterday, and Immediately proooodod to Mobile.
The Lemma Slave Case.
Nnw Yonu, Doo. 7.—The Lenin= slave ease
was decided by the Supreme Court to-day, affirin
lag the decision of Judge Paine, and declaring
the doves free.
Plarkets.
Pirrs a 110011, Deck 7 —Flour is declining; sales
to-day 130 bbls, from the wharf, at $1.50 for super•
fine, and 250 bbla, from the store, at $4.50 for
superfine, $4.75 for extra, and $5 for familj.
Wheat closed inactive at 05oo$1 for red to prime.
White oorn 450 on arrival. Whiskey, raw, quotes
at 18e; rectified at 200. There is nothing doing in
provisions.
OINCINNATt, Doo. 7—Noon.--•Flour dull and
nominal at $4. Hogs are rather bettor. Drovers
are operating largely, Packers are doing little.
Whiskey unchanged. Provisions do.
New ORLEANS, Deo. o.—Cotton--fiabas to•aay
8500 bales; market unchanged. Sugar firm at
4tasle. Flour steady at $5.12. Red Wheat $l.lO.
Lard dull at 14o; sales of 0,000 bags of Rio Coffee
to-day at go. The other markets are unchanged.
Navy ORLEANS, Deo. 7.—Cotton—Sales of 4,000
bales at Solo for middling, with a. turn in favor of
buyers. Most of the sales were effected previous
to the publication of the steamer's news. Sugar
declined o, at 41a5.10. Molasses declined la2o ;
sales at 19a22i0. Lard in kegs 12io. Other mar•
kete unchanged.
Tim Virginia Legislature
ltiortuomni Dee, T.—The Legislature of this
State' insulted. Most of the former offeers wore
welealeyl, Tim flovernor sent in four messages,
unpreWentedlyleng,and largely devoted to banks
and thi)lonking question generally.
Alassachissells Election.
drniaartabo, Meas. December 7th. Anson
Phelps was re-elooted dayor of this city to-day.
Nan , Bantonn, Mass., December 7th.—G. A.
Dunbar, Republican, was rmeleoted Mayor of this
city by ten plurality, over Harland, the "citizens"
candidate. The latter carried a majority in
Douniibly•
LAlTssuca, Deo. 7.—John R. Rollins has been
chosen Mayor of this city.
The Middlesex Mills.
Dosrox, Deo, 7.—A committee has been ap•
pointed to Investigate the affairs of the Middle.
rex Mlle Company, and to dotermino whether
work Is to be resumed. The committee is to re
port within thirty days.
WASHINGTON ITEMS.
A letter has been received by the Secretary of
War from E. F. Bealo,anperlntendent of the wagon
road from Fort Defiance to the Mohave river, doled
27th of December, ono hundred miles east of the
Colorado river, in which be says :
"'limit the honor to report my arrival at this
place, a crook flowing north into the Colorado
The last, two days have been spent in constant ex
plorations of the country in advance, towards the
Great Colorado river, in ardor that might know
on, what to depend when I bet this place, as the
count* , -has boon represented as barren of grass
and %voter.
!` Up to this point the road has been, beyond all
comparison, over the easiest unbroken country for
the tame distance I have over seen; and should it
prove of a more difficult charaeter from this point
to the State line of California, it will even then he
a thousand times better one than any I know of;
offering, as it does, abundance of water and grass
throughout, and passing through the finest forests
or pine timber possible to conceive.
"I sent Mr. Thorburn to-day on an exploring
expedition in Wrenn, and shall myself start on
another - line to-morrow.
" I cannot iruflielently express my admiration of
that noble brute, the camel; and I confidently
look forward to the day when it will be found in
general Xlfo in all parts of the country. The idea
that their feet would break down in Unrolling our
reeky grounds is an exploded absurdity.
"In all the explorations over the roughest possible
volaanie rooks, they have been with us, patiently
earning water, of which they never drank a drop,'
and'orn, of which they never tasted a grain. On the
expedition from which I returned yesterday, they
were four days without water, and apparently
without feeling the want of it.
"I sent back to-day part of my escort, having
no further need of it. My animals are all in good
condition, and the mon in excellent spirits.
"The next despatch you will receive from me
will announce my arrival in California, and also
the fact of my starting back on my return.
" I repeat, that up to this point, the road, con-
Adoring its length, and the fact that it is un
broken, Is the best is all points in the world, and
that it will prove, in spite of all opposition to the
contrary, the great emigrant route to California.
It cannot fail in this, for it is nearly two hundred
miles shorter than any other, and the region around
~bounds with grass, wood, and water, besides being
very fertile in all parts "
Mr. Holbrook, the special agent of the Post U
(1,31, Department who arrested Tinikerinan, the
mail robber, reports the r ec overy of over four
hundred letters for foreign ports, which have not
been violated, and which were forwarded by the
steamer of Saturday, sth instant, from New York
for Liverpool.
These letters weremelled at New Orleans on the
7111 uitlam, and left Now York for Boston on the
night of Sunday, the 15th. Among them are many
letters from San Francisco and other places in Cali
fornia.
Dr. Jacob Forney, Superintendent of Indian
Affairs for the Territory of Utah, has written a
letter to the Indian Bureau, dated Fort Laramie,
October 26, 1867, in which ho states that the
troops would leave there on the evening of that
day, . and that he and his party would follow on
the morrow. Ire says that they mot no hostile
Indians between Fort Laramie and Fort Kearney,
A 'report had reached him that a portion of the
Utah Indiana are Mormons, and that Brigham
Young boasts that he has several Indian tribes in
his service, and ready to take up arms against the
United States. The Doctor says that, in the
course of a tow weeks, ho will know the truth of
this report.
FOUR DAYS LATER FROM EUROPE
ARRIVAL OF THE STEAMSHIP BALTIC
CONSOLS Si l l a AO;
The United States mall steamship Battle, Capt.
Comstock, front Liverpool, at about two o'ciock on
the afternoon of Wednesday, the 25th of Novem
ber, arrived at New York yesterday. She brings
seventy passengers, and 145,000 in specie.
The Jason, from New York via Queenstown,
arrived at Southampton on the morning of the 22d.
The screw steamship Anglo-Saxon left Liverpool
for Portland, nt noon, on the 25th of November.
The steamship City of Baltimore, from New
York, 'arrived at Liverpool on the 25th
The steamship Persia arrived out on the 21st nit
The political intelligence by the Baltic 1s ouhu•
portant.
The political news furnished by the Baltic is of
an Unimportant character.
',Comte closed at 891a001. An easier foaling
prevailed in eommeroiai circles.
Perther failures worn announced, including the
following houses :
A erg k Creamer, Hamburg, liabilities 11,000,-
Carr, Joslin, k Co., * London, liabilities 1300,-
000.,
Hermann, Sillem, & Co., London, liabilities
ergo.
Alexander Hints k Co , London, liabilities
urge.
Pennistere tS.,. Marshall, provisions, Liverpool.
Also, several Hamburg and Bremen houses.
The banks of England and France are both gain
ing bullion rapidly.
No later adviees are furnished front India
Generals Havelock . and Wilson had both been ba
ronetted.
The pressure on the Bank of England was gta
dually diminishing, and there wore signs of a re
taxation in the discount market
Fould, the French Minister of State, woo on a
visit to London, it woo believed in reference to
financial affairs and the question of the Principali
ties.
N meeting of Paris distillers was hold to memo
rialise Government to raiseimport duty on
foreign spirituous liquors, on the
ground that they
cannot compete with foreigners The Government
informed a deputation, who had charge of the me
morial, that inquiries had beeti instituted, and it
would be guided by the result.
It is said that the Spanish Mexican question
still presents danger. Lord liowden had gone le
Madrid to urge the reception of the Mexioan En
voy.
The deaths by yellow fever at Lisbon averaged
Prince Gegarin, the Russian Governor General
of Reitain and Mingrolia, has been assassinated by
one of the Sovereign Prima of Mingrelia.
The financial crisis was beginning sensibly to of
feet Russia.
The Bank of Lisbon was about to raise the rate
of disoount. The yellow fever wits still violent at
Lisbon.
At Hamburg and Stockholm, large money ineti
tattoos had been formed to assist commercial men
and sustain publio credit.
Afirices from Vienna nolo a continuance of the
financial commercial crisis. Money was scarce and
the prices of raw produce wore declining con
tinually.
The extra mail from China bad reached Suez.
Hong Hong dates were to October 5. The news
was unimportant. Teas were quiet.
LIVERPOOL (MAIN MARKET.
[From Richardson, Bros., & Co's Circular )
Ittvisttruor., Nov. 24th. Without actual
prevenient in the quotations in any article of the
lirain trade since our report of Friday, wo may
mention that a more cheerful feeling has prevailed,
and importers are less disposed to press sales; as
the veports from most of the lending country did.
trio mention short supplies by farmers, and as
tho docks at the ontports are small, the future
state of our market will in a groat measure depend
on that course they will pursue; It must be borne
in pleat that they, as a body, are less influenced
by tan per cant. discount than any other class, anti
It is only the fear of large foreign arrivals that will
doter them, and wo have now arrived at a period
of Vie year when snob usually fall off.
0 had a more numerous attendance at our mar
ltei,this morning than for some time past, and a
mono active demand experienced for wheat, both
for investment and consumption, than for ninny
works, and an Improvement of 2tla3d per 70 lbs,
waSfreely paid on the low forced vales of our last,
for the hotter and medium descriptions, while in.
tenor and low classes did not participate to such
,an extent.
your was wan- more Inquired for, at tbo same
time holdora vcro generally dispow]d to moot the
demand freely; in most instance.] ildais per bbl
advance was obtaina ble, but sack Flour did not
improve in price.
Indian Corn dull, at (Idols per quarter decline
on all sorbs.
Oats and Meal tolerably steady, without any ha
praVomont as regards demand.
[Front A F. k R. Maxwell's Circular.]
Ltvratroor. Coax E ell ANUL, Nov. 2i.—The ar
rivals from Ireland and coastwise, (luring the past
week, have boon light. From foreign ports wo
have received 11,130 quarters Wheat, 3,101 guar(
tors Boans, 3,333 quarters Indian Corn, 2,484 socks
and 3,051 barrels Flour, besides 7,902 quarters
Wheat, and 3,227 bbis. Flour from Canada. The
exports in tho same time comprise 3,202 quarters
Wheat, 440 quarters Oats, 2,T21) quarters Indian
Corn,7Bo racks and 1,351 barrels Flour. There
has been little doing in the trade daring the past
week, and prices have been very irregular. Some
parcels of Wheat and Flour have been forced off
at very low rates. In other articles there has also
been considerable depression. The weather has
been stormy and wet.
At thin day's market there was a gond attend
ance of the town and oottntry trade, and several
buyers from a distance and the interior. Wheat
met With n brisk demand, and a large business was
dose at the full prices of this day week, tho de
mond of Friday being recovered. Flour was not
mach inquired for, and in the sales made a decline
may bo quoted of did to Is per bbl and sack on the
Week. Oats and Oatmeal were in fair request at
about late rates. Barley may be quoted. 2d per
00 lbs. and Beans is to 2s per quarter lower. Peas
typing seam maintained their value. Indian
Corn wan negleoted, and prime yellow and mixed
etteld have boon bought at 31e, and inferior
Ibralla at 31s to 325, being a decline of fully is per
quarter on tho week. Prime white brought 3tis per
quarter.
LIVERPOOL COTTON MARKET
Calm—Sales of three days 13,000 bales, of
which speculators took 2,000 and exporters 1,600
bees. The newspapers report the market generally
unchanged. Messrs. Richardson, Spence, & Co.
re pint a decline of Id and prices irregular.
The advioes from Manchester nom unfavorable,
and the sales of good unimportant.
Preadstulia.—Market closed with an advancing
lendenoy.
Corn.—The market closed with a declining ten
dency, and all qualities were slightly lower.
Provlsions closed very dull.
There was an Improved feeling in mercantile
circles, but More failures had 000urred, chiefly on
the Continent. The largest, Ulberg & Crener,
Eemburg, whose liabilities are about £1,000,000
sterling and Carr, Testing, & Co., of London,
whose liabilities are .f. 200,000 sterling.
'Consols closed at 80fa901 for money, and 00a901
far account.
The money market was slightly easier.
Meson. Ulohardson, Spence, 44 Co. quote Dour
quiet but steady. Wheat buoyant, and all quail.
ties slightly hatter.
Corn very dull, and 6dals lower. Rod Wheat de
n7s; white, On Hale 9d. Mixed and yellow Corn
nominal, at 345; white, 671 4 #16s 6d.
MUS
M
. quote Flour ad
vanoed 6dals ; Wheat adva cod 2da3d on the bet
ter qualities.
Beef dull. Pork dull. Bacon dull. Lard dull,
and nominal at 585a60.1.
The additional failures aro Herman, Einem, A;
Co., London, and Alexander Ilents it Co., London
—liabilities of both are considerable. Pennistore
A Marshall, provision dealers, Liverpool, and
several Hamburg and Bremen houses.
The Banks of England and France were each
gaining bullion rapidly.
Nothing later has boon received from India.
lienerals Havelock and Wilson will be made
baronets.
LONDON PRODUCE MARKET, Nov. 21.
Wheat firmer. Sugar in moderate demand, and
is Isfid lower, except fur West India, which is am.
changed. Coffee. firm. Tea in moderate demand
at former rates. Saltpetre dull and Isa2l lower.
Tallow advancing, 49sfidaals on the spot. Linseed
oil, 29sa29stid. Scotch pig iron steady at blsfida-
Os. At the London wool bales the demand has
slackened, and Iho recent improvement in Sydney
wools has been lost. Prices closed quite as low as
at the commencement of the sales, and several
parcels had been withdrawn for lack of satizlacto
ry bids.
ra , ,sr.vcsits,
In stenntshi) Baltic, from Liverpool—P Parker,
late U. S. Minister to China and lady, J.
S. B. Bernard, W. Cathine, F. Clighton, C. C.
Comstock, Miss Ellen Comstock, Mr. and Mrs. Jno.
E. Devlin, two children and two servants, W.
Donny, L. Dunbar, J. W. Easter, Dr. liversbeld,
A. Froidna, Mr. and Mra. Wnt. Gibson, J. Gibton,
0. G. Gilroy, Mr. and Mrs. G. W. Kennings, four
children, governess, and servant, L. N. Ilitchoock,
Miss homer, Mr. and Mrs. R. E. Jenks, F. H.
Jenks, George A. Jones, E. Lafourcade ' John B.
Marie, Mrs W. May, R. Maury, Jr., Julius Meyer,
Chas. W. McCune, Isaac, Newton, Jr., W.
Mr. and Mrs. C. Plefaon, If. Rice, Jr., C. W. Rich.
artis t P Rogers, Mra. Ann Rowley and child, C. J.
Start and two daughters, John Stephenson, Mr.
and Mrs. R. Showell, Misa. Al. Sweeney, C. W.
SIM. It. B. Smith, W. If. Scott, David Stewart,
G. W. Stewart, T. R. Taylor, L. F. Timmortuann,
Mrs. L. Tiutchin, V. Versepoy, Mra J. Walden,
J. P. Windle-711.
Foreign NMI Additional to the Telegram.
[from paper': received at ,• The Press•` othee.]
A STEP IN TRY. RIGHT DIRNCTION.—Tho Queen
hoe signified her pleasure to raise to the dignity
of Baronet of the United Kingdom, Generals )Vll.
eon and Havelock, by the titles of Sir Archdale
Wilson of Delhi, and tilt Homy Havelook of Luck
now.---Obso rev.
The Timcs says the chairman of the East India
Company will propose to the directors of the East
India Company a grant of £5OO a year to General
Neill's widow, in addition to the ordinary allow
ance. Her Majesty has granted permission for the
widow to assume the title of Lady Neill.
The Landon Stattaitisays: " One tumor of the
last few days has been that Lord Palmerston is very
much disposed to promote groat changes in the
future administration of India, nod would even
go so far as at once to abrogate the double-govern
ment system ; and it is intimated that, if such be
not proposed by the ministerial bench when Par
liament meets, tho fault will not be with the First
Lord of the Treasury "
The Moi a tag Star states : "We are informed
that the First Lord, in opposition to the wish of
not a few members of the Cabinet, wants to per
petuate the old system in India, if for no other
purpose than to teach foreign nations that oar
eastern empire has not been mismanaged."
On which divers opinions, the Liverpool Daily
Pest remarks: 1 ; It cannot be doubted that the
Minister will throw the East India Company over
board, if he find that the country will be against
him unless he do so. The Cabinet are undoubtedly
divided in opinion on the India, as well as on the
reform question, and this will very much hamper
any measures on those subjects that may be intro
duced.
Although the report that the English Govern
ment was forming a foreign legion for India has
boon repeatedly and authoritatively denied, tho
Cent, ier ern line Rhin now asserts that the head
quarters of an English recruiting establishment
will bo opened nt Strasburg on the let December
next. It oven gives the name of the dicers cm
played on this 4 , 3'1 , 61. They are: Colonel Hud
son, commanding; Major Cafe; Captain Wilkin
son, paymaster; Captain Wendt, quartermaster,
and Captain Herring, nssistant paymaster. Major
Cafe and Captain Wilkinson aro favorably known
in Strasburg, having boon there when the Anglo-
Swiss Legion was raised.
Two small commercial failures are reported in
addition to that of the house in the German trade,
whose liabilities are believed to be considerable.
• • ••
The Detective Police-officer Thain, who was shot
by a man named Settler, whom he was bringing
prisoner to London, has been taken to the hospitaL
His wound is said to be dangerous. Tho prisoner
was to be broughtup at the Mansion Mouse to-day,
on the double charges of robbery and attempted
murder.
A meeting was held in Spite'fields, last night, to
consider the best means of relieving the distressed
weavers in that locality.
DS. LIVINGSTON'S DISPARTVIIE.-Dr. Living
ston. the great African explorer, leaves London for
Southampton on the 2n.ith inst. On the 27th he
will embark on board the Peninsular mail packet
Tagus for Lisbon. The object of his visit to that
city is understood to bo for the purpose of consult•
ing with the Portuguese Government, through
whose territories on the eastern coast of Africa the
adventurous traveller purposes passing to reach
the heart of the great African continent, to pursue
his magnificent discoveries there, and to open
Central Africa to Europe through the great river
Zambesi, which passes through the Portuguese
possessions and empties Itself in the Mosambigue
Channel.
The Dublin nreninsr ryas authoritattrely an
pomades that the Most Roy. DrAullan has moil
ed 1,000 Cranes from the Pope, and 000 francs from
the Cardinal Prefect of the Propaganda, for the
relief of the suilerers in India from the stroeities
committed by the Sopoys.
MEM
PAnis, Tuesday.—The Plenipotentiaries gill
assemble on Thursday at the Ministry of Foreign
Affairs, to exchange the ratification of the treaty
relative to tho boundaries of the new frontier of
Bessarabia.
Lord Brougham has arrived iu Paris.
The French
_papers continue to occupy them•
selves with the English atrocities in India.
M. Eould. Minister of state, was on a vita to
London. His visit was supposed to have reference
to the financial crisis and the situation of the
bank ; and it was also reported that he was to
confer with Lord Palmerston in reference to the
diffloulties of the Danubian Principalities
The Emperor and Empress had returned to
Paris.
The Conriiir die Ras Rhin asserts that the
hoaclquurtErb for en Engli,h recruiting establish.
mont will be opened at Strasburg en the Ist of De
cember.
The Nod says that the Conference hos been
put off to the month of January.
The Bank of France was gaining specie.
The illoniteitc announces the appointment of M.
Dupla as Procureur Imperial In the Court of Coo•
sation. A dispatch from Paris, upon the subject,
says : "M.,Dupin was formerly President of the
National Assembly. lie was also'one of the most
notable adherents of the Orleanist party, and his
acceptance of office under the Empire has caused
great sensation in Paris."
The election returns from Piedmon t are still in•
complete, butcontinue to favor the Government.
Count Cavour had pronounced against the forced
currency of bank notes.
The Genoese journals enuouneo the death of the
eminent naturalist, the Marquis Maximilian Spi.
nob&
lIAMBUM:
Ilesinsw, Tuesdays—The now institution, in
tended to relieve commercial distress, wen an
nounced here to-day, called the Discount Outman
toe Soeiety, with ten million marko bane° capital
The whole amount was aubscribed in four hours.
SWEDEN.
STOCKHOLM, Nov. 22.—A society of credit bee
boon formed for mutual support and to maintain
the public credit.
Tho London Gazate contains despatches, re
ceived at the East India House at various times
since October 13th, relating toevents in India, and
now inserted in continuation of those published on
that day.
THE CAPTIIIIF AND EA.ECFTION OF TIM DELHI
PRINCE:I.—We (4, y6hire Bap c,s) have been fa
vored with the following extracts from tho letter
of a young officer to his friend in England. It is
dated Dugshire, a place about 40 miles from Delhi,
29th September last: " A few days coo, Captain
Dodson (of oars) went out and captured the }Ling,
and brought him in a prisoner. Ile is at present
confined in his own palace.
'•A few day later, he went out again, and came
up with the King's eons and grandson lie had
only 100 native horsemen of his own regiment with
him, and the enemy about 10,000 ; .3,000 of whom
were fully armed aOpoys. Hodson taw it was no use
attacking them, 80110 sent an emissary to tell the
princes that the game was up with them, and that
they had better surrender, which they did. after
some time, and came up to Dodson, who immo•
diately surrounded the carriage with hismen. Ile
sent for their arms, and, after hesitating some time,
these also were given up, with seven elephants,
and lots of stores. On reaching the gaol. Hodson
ordered the princes out of the vehicle ; they. im
agining all was net right for thmuselves, began
(native like) to talk, and say they hoped there
might be an Inquiry into their conduct. Hod-
Bon said ' cheeproks' (be quiet), and ordered
them to take off all their flue clothes. When this
was done. he said, 'now, get in again,' and ordered
the driver to proceed. Ile then beckoned to one
of his men, and asked for a carbine, and with his
own hand shot each and all of the three princes.
lie then tools their bodies into the city, and laid
them out for inspection in front of Kotasallie,
where those wretches had laid out their victims
during the massacre. There aro lacslupon Ines of
treasure and prize property in the city, and if the
city Itself were put up for ransom it would fete h
upwards of :d) lass."
COMMERCIAL
[From the Times' city article or Tuesday evening ]
The public, continue to support the stook-market
by heavy purchases, end the closing quotations to
day show an advance of a quarter per cent. Tho
first transactions in Consuls for money were at
891 to 1, and at the conelo-ion the prices were 89:
to 90 for money, and 90 to for the ith of De
cember. A steady flow of bullion to the bank as
sists the tendency to a restoration of confidence,
and altogether a bettor feeling prevails, although
some additional failures announced this afternoon
haao occasioned deep regret, Beek stock left off
at 212 to 214; reduced, 181 to 89 ; New Three per
Conte, 881 to 89 ; India stock, 214 to 214 ; India
bonds, 40s. to 355. discount; and Exchequer-bills,
lls. to Os. discount.
In the stook exchange to day, owing to the large
investments of the public, the supply of money
was abundant, and short loans on Government se
curities could bo obtained readily at six to seven
per cent. At the Bank of England the applica
tions continue gradually , to diminish, and as the
repayments now falling duo there are extremely
largo, the weekly returns are henceforth likely to
show a considerable improvement. In the dis
count market also there were some signs of relaxa
tion.
A further au about about .t 150,000, in Australian,
Russian, and enter gold, was sold to the bank.
The total taken there since this day week is thus
raised to £930,000, exclusive Of any sovereigns
that may have been returned from Scotland or
elsewhere.
No particular alteration has taken place in
foreign stooks, but they continue in fair demand,
and the market closed steadily.
In the foreign exchanges this afternoon the rates
generally showed a decided improvement, the
principal adyancc being upon Amsterdam and
Hamburg. ilitelnek however, ta restricted by
the Trent of eentldenee, emoted by %e late failures.
The quotation of the exchange at Neff York on
London for bille at 60 days' eight is about 108 per
cent. for first-elasa paper, and from that price to
106 per cent. for other descriptions. At the pre
sent rate of discount here there 11, consequently,
no prat on tho transmission of gold from this
country to the United States.
The stoppage of Messrs. Herman &Item h Co ,
a house of more than fifty years' standing, and
of very great respectability, was announced this
morning. Their transactions wore in connection
with Germany, Holland, and all parts of the con
tinent. as well as with North and South America,
and the West Indies, and the liabilities are there
fore considerable, At the moment of suspension
they had large funds in hand, and according to
the opinion of numerous friends, who would have
been ready with assistance, it was doubtful if the
step.had become necessary.
it 'Heim that an idea is still entertained of the
possibility of resuscitating the Wolverhampton
MA Staffordshire hwalt, which stopped on the 17th
inst., with liabilities for about .4:1,000.000. For
bearance is to be asked from the depositors, cod
the share-holders are to subscribe new capital, to
wards which the directors offer .0.00,000.
In Paris on Tuesday funds closed at 86 95 money.
and 61 account. The increase to the bank's bul
lion is said to have been particularly rapid during
the last few days, and to have taken
. place without,
any artificial purchases being made in England or
elsewhere.
The Daily -Vt.l , Y says the rumen of & probable
funding of exchequer bills are causing, alteady ad
vance an the price of these securities.
At Vienna, on Monday, there was renewed dull
ness. Exchange on London as high as 10.30.
The "tenthd says, ut the close of businesa the
bills of one or two small firms were returned ; but
although this has mmumml, their actual suspension
may not follow
From Liverpool the failure of Peninston and Mor
ahan, American provision merchants, is reported ;
and at Bradford, Jonathan Bottomley, spinner, has
suspended payment.
TILE PRESENT AND FUTURE OF AMERICA
[From the London Times, Nov. 23.]
It is long close America has had to pass through
such difficulties - as at present beset her. The un
broken prosperity, tho uninterrupted progress of
the New World, has long been a subject of pride
for the Republicans and of reproach to the mo
narchies of Europe. Indeed, America has been zo
fortunate as hardly to have had a history, in the
modern and somewhat sombre sense of the
term. While France, and Germany, and Italy
have been convulsed by revolutions ; while Spain
bee lost ships, colonies, commerce, name, and
dignity; while even England, though growing
rapidly in material and moral power, has had to
fight her way through wars, and Insurrections. and
" strikes," through the obstinacy of party and the
prejudice of classes, America bee seen the way
clear before her, and' had bad only to build
and occupy, to plant and reap the increase,
to educate and receive the blessing of education.
Indeed, so few have been the trials of the Re
public, so easy and enured its onward march, that
the people have become weary of their very happi
ness. Much of their occasional irritability, par
ticularly towards England, much of their desire to
turn every conversation into a channel -which shalt
draw forth some compliments to America and her
institutions, much of their encouragement to Filli
bustering and such like excesses, arises from a feel
ing that the country's history is hardily great
enough for her. Prosperity is not a sufficient sub-
Istituto for glory. It is not enough to conquer the
wilderness, to build vaet cities where the Indian
and the panther wandered within the lifetime of
men still young; the American people seem to tire
of this monotonous and uneventful prosperity, of
the ever unclouded sky above them, and the un
broken smoothness of the path they tread.
Suck an event as the enforced idleness of multi
tudes who depend on their labor fee their daily
bread, is something new on the American continent.
We who have had in times poet to suffer from such
calamities, and who bare even now groat numbers
among us who in age and sickness have no resource
but public charity, can well feel for the
misery with which the population of the Atlantic
cities is threatened. The Irish and Germans, who
form the majority i . af the laboring class, ate hardly
more provided against the storms of fortune than
their brethren who remain et home. They earn
more and spend more; they are incomparably bet
ter off than in the villages of Connaught or
Suable, but they have hanity in the first
generation contracted habits of saving and hoard
ed enough to carry them through a winter of
bankruptcy and snspended works. The American
papers announced a few weeks since that some
40,000 men would he without occupation in
New York, and that a great outcry, and perhaps
a general rush southward, would be the result.
1:y the last mails we have a description of
the scenes which are now represented in the
city. "Ranger meetings" have been held, In
which banners, bearing in several languages
the device "Work or Death," were carried in pro
cession, and the multitude has been addressed
by orators 'who proclaimed the duty of the
community to provide work and food for its
members. It may. indeed, be a mockery to preach
political economy to a starving man, but still it is
certainly true that the knowledge and capacity
of the working classes very much influence the
arguments which are used on such occasions. In
this country the artisans, even in the very depth of
their distress, seem to acknowledge the true C/111%0
of it. We bear little abuse of the rich, little
talk about the tyranny of capital and the rights of
labor, and never an incentive to violence or
spoliation. But it cannot be forgotten that
the American cities contain a population which
has been educated in other principles, and is not
accustomed to let its acts lag far behind its
desires. Prom the Parisian workshops, from the
Democratic districts of Western Germany, from
Switzerland and Italy, have gone forth bands of
emigrants who have notions of property very
different from those whits!! native Americans learnt
hom their English progenitors. The right to
work, to food, to luxury, to happiness, has been
preached by philosophers, and Attempted to be re
alised by statesmen in the largest capital of conti
nental Europe within the last ten years. The
spirit and the doctrines which have been sup
pressed in Paris have free play in New York and
we cannot but fear that if extreme distress were
to come upon the continental emigrants and their
impulsive Irish brethren ocenoe of violence might
follow which would require the serious interference
of the State.
That this interference would take place promptly
and effectually cannot be doubted. We have no
fear for the peace of New York and Philadelphia,
nor for the speedy restoration of employment and
i
well being. The worst of the crisis s already
past, confidence will soon be restored, the vast pr e
duce of the West and the South will bring wealth
into the country, the merchants who have fallen
will kiting up again with true American elas
ticity, or their place will ho taken by others;
mills will reopen, work will be resumed on
ships nn I house;, in docks or in brick
kilns, and in another twelvemonth the panic
and starvation of 1637 will be forgotten,. But
still it is possible to look at things too much in the
mace, and in our confidence in the community's
strength to overlook the sufferings of individuals.
We cannot but sympathise deeply with those who
seem likely to undergo a term of great distreas.
That the benevolence of the prosperous may
be counted upon to relieve the want that will
Surround them, it probable enough ;
. that its
powers may be equal to the task, our sincere
hope
From the event, however. it may be permitted
to deduce a moral, or rather a principle. The
destitution of the Atlantic cities will remind the
Americans how much their social condition is
tending to similarity with our own, Bence,
when thoy hear of poorhouses, and begging and
strikes' in oar country, they may learn to took
with more indulgence on their neighbors, and with
less presumption on themselves. The feet which
all recent history is teaching iv, is the supremaoy
of economical over political laws. dorms of
(lot ernuoent hare, no doubt, their effect on
mankind. Far bo it from us to say of tio
vernments '• That which in best adminis
tered is best." Liberty of speech and action
can alone make nations permanently great;
political slavery taunt produce is those subject to
it many of the vices of cloves, and a rule which
sustains itself by force and secrecy must have
its hour of downfall. But if political Institutions
influence all that makes life worth having, they
hardly touch life itself. Still less can such dif
ferences of government as distinguish England
and America produce the groat dissimilarity
of the workingman's condition on the two
sides of the Atlantic. Wherever the popula
tion is crowded and the occupations are de
pendent on traffic, there must be periods of
distress and disturbance, in which angry passions
are nourished and the lessons of common sense and
experience are forgotten. The northern seaboard
States of America will probably have in their
turn to struggle against many of the evils with
which this country has so valiantly battled, and
though they will enter into the field with greater
advantages than ourselves, yet their watch must
be unceasing and their resolution firm. There is,
however, a power in the Americans of amalga
mating the rem that come among them, which
gives assurance that they will succeed even with
the most stubborn materials which Ireland and
Central Europe can produce.
rntL tDELPIIIA MARKETS.
itfovn.tr EvnNtso, Dec. 7.—The Baltic's ad
vices have hail very little( effect in Breadstuffs,
which have been dull and unsettled to.day. There
Is very little doing in Flour, except to supply the
retailers, and bakers, and shippers Flour is
offered at $5 per bbl, without sales of any cense
quenee-7.00 bbls sold only at that price, and 250
bbls extra at $5 25. The local trade aro buying
at prices varying from $5 up to s.l3as7 per bbl for
common brands to extra and fancy family Fleur.
A small sale of Rye Flour was made at 51 25 per
bbl. In Corn Meal there is nothing doing, and
Pennsylvania Meal it held at 53 per bbl. Wheat
is dull and drooping, and holders are free sellers
at 51.1501 18 for good reds, and $1.20351.25 for
white, without finding takers at these figures.
Corn is not much inquired for, and only about
2,500 bus new yellow have been sold at aSs6oc,
and 1,000 bus old at 700, the latter afloat.
Oats are (lull and lower, and about 4.500
bus Southern have been taken at 33a.340. Rye
is selling in a small way . at 753780, the latter
f or p e ,,,,, N ivat t ia. Bark is held. at $22 for first
quality, but no further sales have been made pub
lic. Cotton is inactive, and the transaetions, as
has been the case for some time past, have been
exceedingly light, and prices exhibit no change. -
Groceries are without mucliactivity to-day, except
in Biizars, the prices of which are firmer; Coffees
remain as last quoted. Provisions—Very little do
ing, Mess Pork is held at $lB per barrel, and
Lard at nail le for barrels and tierces; a sale of
salted Shoulders was made at 7io, and Hams at
Ole per lb. Seeds—Very little selling; a few small
lots of Clovereeed have been disposed of at $5.25a
s•i 50 per bushel. Whiskey id selling at 22a for
hhds, and 22.1a230 for bids, for Easton and Ohio.
PHILADELPHIA. CATTLE MARKET, PEEL*
IIER 7.—There was a fine amount of Beef cattle
offered at the various yards this week, amounting,
in the aggregate, to about 1.000 bead, principally
from our own State, including some Ohio and
Western cattle, the latter of which were of good
quality. The demand was moderate, and prices
were wolf sustained, ranging at from $7 to $lO,
chiefly at $8 5049.50 per 100 lbs., for good and
prime qualities.
Some 6,500 Hogs were at market, and mostly
all eold at Phillips yard. this week, at s6asB•so
per 100 lbs The supply was large, and prices fell
off, some being left over. •
Cows AND CALVES continue dull, and brought
slsas2o for dry cows, $2.5a530 for springers, and
830a540 each for fresh cows. The offerings were
230 head.
BrIBEP meet with a brisk demand, and about
4,500 wore offered, and pretty much all sold at
to 54.50 each ) accord Log to oostetioo.
THE 'MONEY MARKET:
Petz.Losu.exue. Decero t bet 7,1857
The news by the Bahia Icing more favorable, or
at least leas unfavorable, than was exyeeted, a
alight improvement was produced
„in pricer; hut
the news did not seem to warran t say hurt or
speculative trey/actions at the stook board. It will
be next to Impossible to galvanise the stook Moir"
kat into aetitity until after the close of the year.
The absence of outside operators keeps the busi
ness not only limited in amount, but nearly life
less ; and all the efforts of the New York banks and
their agents to force up prices and make their col
laterals available will hardly emceed while the
general depression of business continues. Bail- -
roads are not expeeted.to do more than pay off
floating debts for a time to come, and no expansion
is likely to inflate fancy stocks to a great extent,
until after the tide of business shalt have again
brought prosperity to the commerciakelateco, who
usually furnish the means of support for the stock
market.
The great accumulatimssof specie by the Nevi
York banks, and the steady reduction of their &J
-aunts, must come to an end sooner or later, and
their attention be turned from operations In stocka,
just now of paramount inter eat to them, to the em•
ploymont of their capital in the legitimate chan
nels of business. When money can be mid to be
easy for other purposes than as loans on undoubted
collateral, and when businees men can be readily
accommodated to a reasonable extent for bn•
einem needs, we may look for steady and per
manent improvement in the prima of stocks, -
' The late heavy shipments of gold cannot fall
to influence favorably the state of the English
money market, and save oar cotton and bread•
studs to some extent from more serious fall in
price, and though the direct effect may be a post
ponement of resumption on the part of the. banks,
the country at large will be vastly the gainer. If
prices can bd thereby kept high enough abroad to
warrant the exportation of our products, we ea►
well spare a few millions of lie imamate iceman-
I lations of specie now held by the New York
hanks.
The 'Norwalk Savings Company, at Norwalk,
Ohio, has suspended payment to depositors, sad
made an assignment of Its effects.
The last New dries= bunk-statement foots up
as follows :
N0v.21. Nor. 25.
Specie 17,40,0111 13,067.03. Inc 5665.013
Circulation........ 4,320,089 4,125,7D6 - Dec. 177,116
Deposits 6,981,132 10,021,443 Inc. 934,311
Short Loans 15,934,362 15621,669 Dec. 7»6,612
Exchange 2,483,501 3.829,905 Inc. 647.107
Due distant Barag. 623,073 .665,019 Inc. 33,191
Long and Short Loma, November 21 513,464,165
Long and Short Loans, Kovenetbor 23 17,651,706
Aetul decreue of Long awl abort Lwow for
the week , a,5
During the week ending November 28th the re
ceipts of cotton amounted to 63,566 bales. Other
prodooe was coming to market quite freely. ant
DUSiDeSS had revived.
The imports of merchandise for the week, at
Now York, were as follows:
1635. .
8826,541 V. 519,365 1544,506
654,4 , 36 1,961 ,t.. 15 -1,011,710
Dry roods
Gera merchsndise
Total for the week 1,791.033 3 503,791 1,731,=
Total for 11 m05..141,539,913 199,913,636 M 0,304.103
113,370,982 203,4 &617 =0,933,00,3
aminnti
The following is a comparative statement of tie
expo . rti (crelusire of specie) from New York It
foreign feria, for the week, and dims January 1.
1435. 1.80. 161.8.
Yntat for the we•k.. 41.765,07 $1,30^..,537 $1,1,816
Previously reported 0,234,874 72,484,987 67,441,1144
60,590,60 vi,g47,19‘ psajekin
Since Jut lit
John R. White, EN., bar been re.eleeted pen
dent of the Mount Carbon Railroad Company..
The Ilelactate and Hudson Canal Company have
deolared a half-yearly dividend of 4 per cent- to
be paid on and after the 26th inst. The transfers
close on list inst.
PHILADELPHIA STOCK EXCHANGE SLUM,
p s Deccan 7, 1867.
Re ly R. Nardi, Jr., Stool Bray., No
801 Walnut *greet.
RIBS! BOLSD.
1000 Union Coast 6...30 14 Bear Meadow R.. 51
500 do --....33 1 do 33
W ItOO Penn ........... NO New Creek C 0.... N
1000 do ....24mt.75 6O do' 3(
0330 do 73 L..) Scbl Nay pfd 113(
MAO Penn Sa 10i534% 21 do 313(
I Morris Canal :44..114
3 do -92
3 do
PC/1B E SPX
10 do 30,1(
10 do 281 i
21 do 38%
LI Bask of Pero-....16x
do. .
80 do Girard - Bk. 9ti
6 do 1 / 1 ;
10 City Bank 10
80A.R131.
19 N Paw R.
1 Norris Canal 75.1...111
DOM.
40 Read L.... 2 dayi.26V
16 lloaTioiarg B 112%
25 talon 4
27 N Yeaa B
10 Yarta&Mocli Bank.fd
Bk of Penn. ..ioto.ll ti
16 G irard Baat : 9ti
1100 City 113 lots CkP.loo{
400 do n Ck P.e.3OX
5 Lebigh &rip:l2.33X
50 do 3S
10 do ...... —35
50 do 33
CO do 33
50 do ....53tt0.33
GO Vinirs R 13
100 Reading It &Sys
1033 do ....55yn.2.6X
10 (la ^6ji
BETWXI3I
10 '...; pen 8..
10 do ...
SWORD
1.1300 City6s et Phaw.s.l%
1000 Velem Canal 6e..38
lax' CAA Trans 6.154:14
loso do ...Thds.74.
Xi Leh Perip.....14.03
10 Pebl Nay pf..1.....17,1(
I do
I Reading R 0 !.1
AFTER
BOARD.
di '64 cash 5it5kr6....74
:X3O Caos&Aßd.ll. Ttaoa
0101111419Pi1l
• Bid. Atka.
U Staten d0'.614.141
Philo O's iot 0f11433;
'" BRAID% Si
New.9l4i 92
reroute 5'5....64K
Reading P Z 5 h 27
de Bond. 'TO 7&' 75
do 41E464'44A1
Peons RR 313
Morris Cool Con 46 47
lithe N ea
0t0ek.....11 12
LATI
103 Reading It 1015...26 11
100 do b 5.. 27 I
J. Asked.
NCa 12 int 11N IIN
Woe,'tßHbm An 13
do Woad 14 fa Ti
do do 11416 66k 61
Long Island.... !'
Fla/kers 6N 7N
Chard Doak 9 11N
Lehigh 156 e 1
Unkfu Civaal 4 44
New Creek X X
Catawba* 8 E.. Ci I
CITY ITEMS.
RTC. TOTOTOOE L. CrYLLIeS LZCTOOL..-111,11
annquncetueot that this talented young dhrine will
deliver a lecture in Musical land Hall, on Feisty
evening of this week, on ••Lonion—its high Lite
and low life—its Parliaments, palaces, pulpits, with
sketches of 9 surgeon, &c will be received with plea•
•, time many of our [WILES who he,. TOT DOOM
time past regarded with a lively interest the rise ant
prutrets of this popular pulpit orator.
Mr. Cuyler Du recently returaed from a raropekt
tour of some months, and from the acute obserratioa
that he peeresses, and his ready genies for hurting up
the moot interesting phase in everything ha teatime,
we may judge that his eghts and experience white in
England, and on the Continent. have secured to him
• Mock of materials to work upon before an audience,
such as we have rarely the privilege of enjoying. ire
are thus confident in oui anticipation, from whet we
actually know and hare seen of the num, Ws letters
from Europe, published la the Christian Isulligcnstr,
(tad other journals in this country duriag hiallseente,
hod a clear ring of originality about them, that wee
quite refreshing in this time of orerdone, sickly, bogus
foreign correspondence. It I. true they evinced the
mark. In some mules of hasty execution—width la a
dying trip, as his emphatically was, to always to be ea
pected—atill, upon the whole, if they may be taken ma
shadowy foams% of what their author will gileus,aftet
s breathing spell of due deliberation, his lecture will be
a treat.
What may serve to render the occasion doubly at
tractive, and which it is proper that we should state,
is, that the entire proceeds of the lecture, after paying
the expense of the room, will be appropriated to the
Sli , sion Sabbath School, in Federal street, and through
it to the pm, of that district.
For places where tickets may he had, ate aerertise
meat.
.lIE AL TIFUL TVllNtattlYo Goers.—Not only beau
tiful but good, and in the extreme, are the gentle:net:Ca
furl:nailing goods eold by Items. S. C. Walborn .t Co ,
Nos. G and 7 north Math street. They are, inamorer,
alter the latest styles, portion:July in the mayor linen,
collars, wrappers, and other specialities. the holm of
Walborn & Co. is one of long standing and high refu
tation.
GIFTS! GIFTS!—The meet acceptable gill, to
our taste, Is a good book Others think differently. At
Erans's Original Gift Book Stine, Chestnut, below
Fifth, Brown's iron bonding , yon get not only a good
book, at the lowest price, but also, en likely an net,
And j ourself possessed of a beautiful breastpin, or a
bracelet, oc a bejewelled ring, or a ton of coal, or a
barn!l of lone, or a gold vetch north, peshaps, ti OC' :
Every purchase of a dollar and upwards eecuren a gilt
of some kind
lllcno Lifie A Pnlscr.—One may dine like a
prince or a princess, or as princes and princesses are
supposed to dine, at Carets' beautiful Ladled' and (len_
tlemen's Ordinary, Eighth street, below Chestnut. All
the delicacies of the season are served up, and may be
had at alasat any hour in the day or evening. Ladies
will end a pleasant entrance to the elegant saloons /et
apart for them through the confectionery. Carel', we
think. is certain to succeed. No one ever batter de
served to prosper.
ll' OUR RiAORRR denim) to see acme splendid
specimens of Philadelphia workmanship, let them call
and examine the fine cast steel Skates at the manufac
tory of Messrs A. Tillmer SCo . 617 Arch street. In
beauty and symmetry of share and perfection of polsh,
the skates manufactured by these gentlemen exceed
any thing or the kind we Asse ever seen. It affords us
touch pleasure to state that, notwithstanding the dull
ness of the times, Messrs. T. A, Co. have not cnly
been able to keep their entire force at work, hot have
lately been compelled to employ additional husda, so
great hes been the demand for their skates.
Mo. GEORGE SUMNER, brother of the liot.
Charles Snomer. is expected to deliver a lecture on
" Ohl Europe and Young America." next Monday even.
tag, December 14th, in Concert Ball, for the benefit of
the Union Temporary Home,
OCR FORRIGN RELATIoNS.—The Nattcnal
la
telligencer says that our governmental &than with the
foreign world are in a state of unwonted, if not unpre
cedented, tranquillity—a fact well worthy of rejoicing
over, 'ffe have never yet seen any good argument ad
duced to show cause why our " foreign relations ',
should not itsolnaly enjoy ,the blessings we do, ea
potion) in regard to clothing, If they have the good
tarte to patronise the extensive establishment of Clif
ton, Albright, & Cu., in Jayne's Hall, No 6"..11 Chest
nut street.
THE RECENT FIRES.—SOVeTai oloUilng stores
were damaged by the hese which hare taken place with
in the past two days. We are happy to state that the
famed! Brown Stone Clothing Hall of Boothia it Wil
son, Noe. 603 and 603 Chestnut street. above Sixth, is
still right aide up, and ready to sell out its enotmota
stock of gentlemen and youth's clothing at their
usual reasonable rates.
IT WILL be seen by our adtertidng oolutos th at
the Waterman Gas Regulator Company sat now saran
their superior Regulators ai prim to salt the times.
Only dee dollar.% for e. wannantel to ears 20
to 30 per tent. of ilia gin bill. Omen 802 Cbentnnt
stunt, abort Kith •
Clore!. 26,V01..1