TUE PRESS. PUBLL9HIED DAILY, (BIINDAFA DECLIPTED,) joiEN , W. 'FORNEY-. Na. 41 7 ODIEDEDE NEDOWE', DAILY PitiCarili TwxLfe o gx ea rxR WHAT, payfdde to the oerrierd. Mailed to BabearibereOta of the City, et BIT bourap Rea ,rotor; POUR DOLLABII TOII BIGHT MOlffilactlarel DOLLARS 1011 Six gut's, InTenably in ednoide for the time ordered, . TRi.W*EfttY PIIESC Malted to Subscribers Oott of the City, at Tana DOL. ?sit Alain!, to adystos. WEEKLY PRESS.. „' , WIELLI Plig,2li, will be lent to Hubsor,ibers • (per annum, in (!dviistapj $243 Tbree Copies, _ , 6 dB cc five Conlon; : it c+l, O **** • QIY Ten Oopleo, , Twenty Copies , ," ", (to one addross),,, 00 Wenty Copies ) or over, ce (to a dd ress Uf owy • subserlhOr), obeli 1 20 nor A Club of Twenty . ..one or wirer, we loP t I send oh dim uopy the Better - op of the Club. ' omamastehLare te4inentiod to Mt ciitAgento for, Tao WinzetAt taloa. • , THE WFEKLY PRESS. THE CHEAP;EST'AND 'BEST *BEM NEWSPAPER Tr= ItOUNTRY. , GREAT INDIIONADDEVB TO °LEVI! THE WEEKLY PRESS JO published flinetlia Olt" ti! PyladclphSa,every Saturday. • ' ' It is Conducted upon National prinelidelii Wad Will sphold the rights of the States. It viitl reaLlit'tineti, clew in every shapei and' Will bederdhiid i t Omer* all ve doctrines, aa the trite fel:MORO:I pros perity and - sociirordor. Such Ai Weekly *areal has, long been desired in the Onitedlltates, and it DIV gra. tiff this want thnt:Tifg MARKIN PRESS is miblished THE'WEEKLY PRESS ht ortatact egeellenti•whitil paper, clear, new type, and In 'puerto forth, for , binding.- It contains' All the Revs - of Os day ; Correspondents from the Old World and the New,* Domestic, Intelli gence; Reports of the various iderltetit; bitediry 110. views; Idiscellanouni ; the proviso a, Agri. culture In all its various departments, &q., ko, Irr Terms, invariably in adidate, THE WEI:MIS:PRESS will be sent to subscribers; by-mall, at- *It otrper annum. Twenty Copies, when sent to - one ad dress, - - • - - • - • 20, GO (4 Twenty Copier, or ovar y to eddrosa " ' .1/tab anbscrlher, '1 20 't l For a Olub:of Twenty-owl or ever_Vre head extra eopY am Settlitillilr Vt0 3 3. -1 16'::- Rost, nesters ate tAbiko t in td sitiCtut rep. new WEEELE,PRESS. - '• ' I will esteem it n'great inyee it my poutical Ind Par soma friends, and ot2i'eft - who deldre a - Ant *or Weekly axert , thenuilyalitoVrii:TlDl - . WEEKLY PRESS a 14trgeAlrindAtOR fa thidr reoPoePv* - , neighborhoods. • 111 N W. FORNEY;; Either sid , PrOrlet•t. Publication Ofilae of TEE WEEELY; ; PEERS, Vhestout Street, Philadelphia. f ous. INTARAPRTON'S T OOVERINO9.FO,II,T,EIMAIEAV, Embrace all the points arteescary to • . GENTEEL, •4IFFROT, t• nd all the detalle and. nicer elegoaketseahichlr+rt EIMER, COMFORT ; AND DIIRAIIII4EE„ ; Oentlemen are invited to call and oet2s-Bra 430 A441117931.-136P141' iidoko. VALUABLE LI IP, A E )3 99 jr. Eirui PlPiiifing,_/4 it* L-s , 3. B. 11:EDYIELD, B.CIII.IEKIdAti STRUT, NEW TOR . S, OLD BY .4.,L L ';,s, .4 1. BO:TOUTS OF THE IBBM - By the.LUght groti: Itinbard P;' *Stith MamoirMat Soh* by R.Litieltoalititherwlo M. O. rilledS Edi tion, with Pqrtodt saup, Diedihnite Price $2. THE NOOTEB AMBROlllelite.VltristaMinVlNMeon, 3,0. Lockhart, braes Hogg, and Dr. Mogan. Idlted i , with Memoirs and Natal, by.l2coVithellen - Aliehoirle. Third Edition. - In 6 Mamma, with Wortralte and low similes. Price 81. ‘ t . - MAOISM'S MISCELLANIES. ,Tho lilidellrinoOna loge of the taco Dr. klagirm, , Matta, mirth A bletnek, and Notes, by Dr. U. Shelton UP:Untie. Doitigelk in 6 rohnuos withPortralt. Pride, pazyol.ralothitil: LIFE OF JOIIN.P.HILDOT ODERDIC By hia Son, Wm. Roney °erten • with Notes and Ml ditimm, by Dr. 11. Shelton sfselionstnesisid.4 ?o4ralt on Steel and fan-simile. Third Edition. 12mo. (rk , Price i 1 26, O'BRIEN/I AND, THE 041,AtilnittirM; a Nat•L'i Donal titary, haingthe first, 0r...4111y. JiLorgan'a Nolota and Emanate. 'With iii - latiOAtiattiali and Noted, by - Dr. U. Sheltie* Idaolatesale.: cloth:. mai . DLIIBINOTON43BENTORM Timing Middling' bin Own Time, Sy liOratthal v e 111 11l Sons by Parley.. 4puttl k 14112.mt, i i, I by; Dr. ifackaacte. 121,1a..;alatiti ; MOOMVS MVP Or 'B4gang • Ithi Lira Of the ItigUt ti.* ,- 11461i04, By Thomas blottre; via ,I , Othreit , • ' feet e, Sixth Edition.- 2 vola46Oloi 3 OMMll tikrialelMh DITB 01' BLARNEY.-By: Dr.43.l3leidbMilbidiewiski, Third Edition. awe THE HISTORY 01' ru jiW,AR iii Tug By Major General Sir E- KNapiett:forrr tho PK, thor , s last `redsed; edition, it , lth *ATE 'Maps Nadi Plans, Mee Portraits on' Steel' tad sieinipletiqbdegei 6 void., W Unto, Rtionif 09„, APIES SENINSM W" AR' 'lOomplote in I iet.f tiro, Para 22 60. l-, • las wo BEST,. .by .1, 03.4tfaiintimitillthf,4 , •11ady Alice . Alban, o hp. 1 val., limo. Ostomi Won. Price 2.1 26 ALBAN;or, The Historiol lValilielburn * an. 414 V. Huntington. 2 vols., 41:qQ„ 4195§c.„*09/ 0/!•„ oc7-ti iIrENDERSON & CO'B _GRE_ AT ,LIT - 1111 AltY PAIR RUTH' and - 00E1 stria In order to gratify the willed of:00 4311111/1411.ipiik' trona, and Induce the book-buying pabilo,to fligtiftraeitc Libre:tee at the usual low prieee r ra every gureheger of hooka td the gran of susittop., wards a Main value of frints2s newts to $lOO, , 0141 lit our elitablishtnent,lookat 1 =41.11.. for yoaraelvea... Readied goner* not inong r Plitszar gets his boots at tit* Wit prkshastil, p. Intl get, in addition, a present worthlaring, aug.am, Wattlics, 3ruielrg,'..Szr BAILEY & CO., CHESTNUT STREET: ..litannteatureril of -, ' BRITISH anima*. tim.lvikw,eitly Under their Inspection, on the reer,isentexelukelli Citizens and Stranger. ern tooted obit aulnanti.• reotory. WATSRES: Constantly on hand - gt, Watches, of 0,1 thenOehis;* ItiOtOr r. h: • ; lieoidates, Brao*4l,. Brooches; #dElnp t.,linger.6o. Rings, ud all other iti'tieloo - 4114,i Mu t, 04 a 1 1 °.;. ' Drawings of NEW DEUCES. :will' he „engulf freli , charge for those wishing work made ttioldet. RUM GOLD . JEWELUTe -, A heatittfal assortment of all litif PAW ntitei iot ibt.• ziwetry;etteN aebfoscio, sfo` ahiwtr,4lo4, Paul, Coral, iilin4tAtr,' 4,4 smrivrELD ASEX / A l 4 O , Aren/OPPA * 1 4 .1 4# Pump, ea *hi 4) . 1 - - A. rtQaag.o l ;:,.. -' ' mouuorilantor***/(lis' Ina 111101M1044} . 121 1301/TII TIMW STROM, Buckvcoglisprov)' oVattert P,EQUiGIIO7. • 4LUGEFSTIF PSQUIGNIit, XBl9-4M"* Tex Es CALDWELV,te q=. No, 432 CifigSWEW'Bßlktittlkag:Arsiari Importers of Watches and'ilnd 4691* , Nandi*** *ma of Sterling and Staidird illisarlaielstsllfoilfsf and Spoons, soh) Assents far the Safe of thitle*ProdshistO new lanes Gold Medal\ london Nees on handl prices $249j427P,and.0994 ormgliah anci„Swiss Welts' 0114# firte4liriek. I Mph fashionable lawetry. , - - Sheffield and lkawarlcan Plated rams • - . 'n sof.y , , $. JARDEN 8c ' • - 0 • /100140}0141111 IVO n6900'4246, BILVER-PLATAB WARE, • He. 304 Chestnut Street,•abore. m. sign)) Vhils4er., Corataltly oalumd and or wilco tgA S IM 00mmuNIOnt, EIkYIOCBII kiTiMitg 'OottraTtV:inlPE2til'r KETB, I I4TOtta,RAINA'ont EuAL 5 i ptidln L4MBS, 4 -- • -"' and plaltriginiali klub seta, • • e L ILVER - • - N - 1 n • wiLtiAn*ltSlif - kifelt4 MINVIFACTURIIBS-at - SILNER 414, MEITABIaiIED JaS t iEe.,, s. sc. cows= rip= ONO 'sitttenart • large mortmont, of SIJAIIIt Watlll,-of •VOtt 40 , =lotion, constantly on hand, or mode to ordoyto niAteb any pattorn desired. , Importers of Oheteeld_ and Binploglpim luipcirted. . Van. VRA.iTCIS. P.' ittrl3oSQ & BON; Tato of Demob Cdrrow le Co., WholesaleMAIRIPAO- T MOMS OP IRWSLItY,3O4 0111MTNIIT dolphis. 711111015 P. DUBOBO - 11uE1 Bm ' - 'ICIN(iSFORD-S; SOIst'S'PURE • -IL • OSWEGO STARCH /for the Winery) has estah.' Baked a greater celebrity than has ever been obtained by any other Starch. - Thie has been the result of Its marked superiority in quality, and Its invirlable tielformity. The public may be assured of the continuarco of the high standard now established. The production is Dyer 20 tons daily, and the demand has extended throughout the whore IfnAted Mates, and to foreign countries. t Working thus on a very large collet/0111114VA rigid %retain, they are able to Bemire a perleet.udiforndty i n the quality throughout the year.. This It the-great de euloratum In starch-making, and le realised tlOTtfoi the tint time. • , The very beet Starch that cutlet made,. timitne other, is always wanted by consumers, cod this wilt be Sup plied to thent by the_Orticere SR noon es their bi l otoroara have learned Which it the beet, and ask lot ft.—other; wise they would be likely to get that **Ode on which' the largest profit cat be made, . - ~. 1 , , - Mr, Kingsford hes been enFegeade giptuu , difeeteit, of Steak continuously tor the Seat 'Hymn, and Oaring the whole °Elite period.the Starch 12111110,Wilgir Aill Riper. YOU% his been, beyond any questlen:the hest IMMO 1 market. toy the drat, r yeare,,he hid charge of the works of tiros!, Colgat doto,,nt,Whietv_Perled he hr.. , , vented the preemie of the raseureeture of Corn Starch._, n:r Ask for lilliOlkarcuttps gultAil, ac Abe taste Oxon° hae recently been taken by another fatitory. It I. solll_syalbt,he beet grocers ittnetialy every part algi T. KINOAVORIIIin.diONiS OSPiEfilli 4 4 1 liTAliall (for Puddings, er,io hoe obtained on ponal;celebrity with their St:with for the laundry. Tbidarthide is tir t • feetly pure, and by to eredy respect, equal to, the kt, Bermuda Arrow 11%4, believe having additional qui"' ties which render it invaluable for the dessert. , ,„, t , Potato Starch bait:been extensively liacked and Ohl , se ()ern Star* and tin t given talae imprevedunktompoar an to the real merits of our,Oorn Siareh, ~ , :li ~ Prom its greatidellocay, and purity, 0.4.40 tug attic, into general Use nen 'Bet for Infanta tnil'4l3vai a grpubt.mkoct,, i , 1,196 ropfoN4**l4 . i r ,, 5 5 - OIORGIII.111; CELINESF ! B):loocpAirb, 1 , 7 6NND-55 bushala for solo by 1, " 4% 0110ASDkLBO'ZINA79, ao Co , 0 ••J No 104 ItepolowsirroropalL,, no10•t{ 'ULM ROPE.—Buters 'ate ittsirited Am aid casibine Oar Aisqls Tudo Itodi whis* VOW out *ell as Iva detieoel , li ~„,m , i k 4l , /ii .ttelif,l f l4t, " ! ! . '9l4,M4l4 , iiii,iik Of; e Z , 4461 , 11g . ,1. Mitari #.l spliOrt,firts CHABL4B ' , 4l. o 4trgratr it i 9 leigel 1 eigel and !WWI 'MU!' $ 0 . 4 11.041Poljumr!",t" , "4:" 14085 , 4.7 balqio6.tolina 107 tOr 144 IN 4 1 ?If.OT11411 11.1 ' /15159 vf,j ,t/ Iva i VOL. I-NO. 97. filhylocks —A iSaddle fOr the Horde ft Nits. - • 'Two weeks ago I hinted that • ,I, had a rod in pickle! To drive the money-changers out, - And, Styles:kat backs to tickle. • -r thought to use it then; at once, , Dot having-waited longer,' • . The rod has got with better socked, , The pickle hai grown Ammer. - • Come up here, now, ye hare•faced knaves ; POr meray dpu't be craving; • / 1 /1 terve you with as dose a: shave As ewer was made in shay - lug. ••. OttentuO•old fiktudlnt, take the head, Al yaw:award for sinning; - . Don't flinch, or, squirm; for you should know , -, That eels get need to ;thinning, Come up I mean to introduce • This pickled rod to you, And pay yoh up for pest misideede • In full, with interest due. Don't talk of mercy, far with yen • - Naught such a plea avails, ~,,When for the ducats or the-gosh, ,• I You -shake your knife and scales. , slatting for your put Wedded', • 'Andlor no discount pleading. Your.back may bleed, but what to that . , To onn lensed to bleeding? • A settlement of past misdeeds ! • •-• Know you the gross amount That tin bas,msored against your soul trpna thin dread Account ? . Speak to your oonacienee ! ask if that Ilan with : You now voluble ; Add lip your shavings; see the price For which you gave your Cool ! Tell me, when night has closed your eyes In unrefreeMng Ite°F. What.victlumnome,, Ake Buono's, ghost, With Feritairlqua Nod •, 't'DnitktittethAs' iSlA ' Would - • • , hat:they ihould do to you 9, '' • Haet-linsu,lis kiting talky gold" •' . •'••• ' Thin proneptlept In view ? • _ . • pre; 004 with all thy heart; and Ibre , • h heilbh.or as thfreolf!si Had:th .T is tby guide and cOrsuser been, 'ln thy pursuit of pelf?' ' • ' "Np lawe of Ded i and laws' of span ) , s Then hest been loog dierYteS • • Like - wretched Cain's, thy brot her's blood • •,• , Pretif out the ground is crying. - down and see If prayat relieves, - - 'The te - rdia of thy fetters. Fray tlitis : 1 " 0 Lord forgive our debts, -Att we forgive mardebtore,s , ,••• - Saab Prayer, whir dreg are never gneich'd ' Would farnieh proPer,fdel-tl Debtors forgi ve , ve ? not While Comes with bleb freali renewal: . • ' • ' What t do - yoirottall sti Wleati aid - About the thweee undying - • -Thstrs ti,,r away Your botife end salts, ~• And from thetrustithe 4 11 4.1. -Taoist tiay loupe tbe yr_isoO-houte •• • :Were Nolan acta;ru Warden -,And,esiolt at last, by Bowery paths, • 04 8 .1q.4 -0 P 311 .. , This may be done, if yea repent • -' Andovitting all your Stiafing, • Zinc 4glpt honest Man shoo(({ tier 'llP'eastiiitsg; nett , , SW/ itiur heart ix , fi ll ed Oda paten, --, rent are dreamt be over; , :Arta *Witt 0 tithes at Tower Hall,. ;'••• Team instlive in Clover. ' Ahrliaglit #l,,e financial emba.lcasstnents of the Poultry, ' thec "fete of 'ageing Staten!) the usual large number of bands. in dasklng up into garments a large ,ittAgeof elethseCalulakires Aleilfeatinge, now on hand •04k0t14 40 444. 1 4.1/littnr Wear, uld itO - dispose of the, ! aNittft-in - Itte safari for whlett Attetrwara intended, 'bun detittoilited %Ambito the, oittate" atviholesale or isuawpraii voistwiiiil is - 4014,460 K i r tf titateeiaot; todoitisttr,'yailatz, elekabee, limanheat44l4l.of'' , ' ' - 40EIBPR 'hf:IIENIFETT" Totems Hata, Maweotn aordiad , ltizatt. - No: 61$' Itesaer Orttatttiapoth 1441,,Itatweelt -Firth And Sigth' I~Streett: • . - • •-. IN THE ORPHANS' COURT FOk 'THR , orrir ANa coctTV'CorpninimirxmA. ry.stitiluoxorlulAxg.dicedisid• The 4rulltoi.ispiiiintedAridte,Qoart to audit and re fait dlatilbatibti or theldndirlalng from the sale of flip datedourfl.94 94444, palki4to _cloud, will meet:the, parties liVintartatithlinflia',Vo‘7lls Booth Villa strest,v4,TLlFSlßATliovember 20, m 4 nidtleW 5-1 '11:" 0110 fi4:3ffordiil4i a arozawo AUTIE .ANDs• ODOR= , og PutimatpinA!. pAtinti, )111311.1%; Aeotmood,—lloticti io heilibytlton; IttotAlko Wldint of the isid: deo...lent has preseatol okOlAnoll to tlio 101 Oftit SU lipliralseolent ARA hlltel#l4/P1011a114 , 010 ,1 1 1 4 1 / 1 0 personal pro. rfitelterolti moutiopod i undortly2 Lot 14tD„or April, sbd Hhe tedit wlll3pproie the iamoin FRIDAY, 14lelourth. DocOmbo}, -Ilb7, Woos exooptlona mepruln st. marox, , -AAtornei for • VottF t tEplitAt eil ir ranAtlinekraftiraftbittult,, : fail ow * 6 *4 {fedne,s474r,4ein, following. , 9114,,Ttyd}tentedefieminnt7-,,,Tuition flee. Illiiterl'iirrireoretheneln* ilir toi *mirif /OW , 1mi, " 4 411/0 , tkfhlealAlurtiliMirtailraahturi I 'hank „el 11,W4W'. par . el; waditloaat ,cludwris Made for made and the other' ornamental ,branches of female education; Where a fixed rum le Preferred, WO per annum (one.halt payable at the commencement of each term) will be received, and for tette pupil entitled to all the advantages of the Ludt *tin. Pula way enter it any period of the term, and are required to pay only [rem the time of entrance. Inliituticut tarnishes all poluible, facilities for - a takarOUth', corium o f: useful and ornamental education. 4 01 - Pritia/Edo 'ere assisted by !aura thlut twenty Pro. :'feesoir and Teachers'. - Extensive course/ of Lectures are annually delivered 'by.Prilfeesori on bheinieiry, ltatunti Philosophy, ffsiblo• ay, Boteny,,Astrononey, and Elocution, . This liiglitutioa le finniehod with a, valuable Library' end eLtsicia, tfighilesephicalAppartstua,,a welLseletitad ;cabinet cif - Minerals Ind , Spells , isrl Idapt,•Chartt, IlloliehiCiffd Modals. ---- , - • • , - 1 '. --Every facilitYls afforded for the thiiroliSit study of the Pstrith language: ' The Airetestr toachers reside in , the fandlyi and adapt thole gate*. of instruction tollie 1 lief of„the iatigicege : in courectottign. : • i [ . artAtklAit Mg warded ho' young holies who have ”ssed,iiiiiiiiteetoryanandiustionsiss the foil course of - Ugllgh stitdie4 with Latin,or one of the Rodern lOog d or• • .014ITYLQATIbitn those ,who hero ohm ' /le ' f i rtfionrive: • :. ' " ' , • .- - -,Thit p ' firer erblved liitci alb faintly of the Pried- Plibillr„. ~ iffritilirt Afkaardient le made for their ifilYtitededasitionousil the finproreoSinit of their roan. , here „a ; htuffiriffs-.lliity dank priVitte,rootaa, two in *Ph, •-lof ;otitis or thaXemaleiteacheriv and that of all Wfletiti4 *bpi, „kelps. atuceiA those of the f qtilig , "Rho gilitltilk ill 'Of this' inatilutiOn are the result of the , Letionnucalisteff facilities of more than thirty years -of Its onisild *Views. - , ..eiredianwisniiiWrig more tg irtieuhir information liter he oldosissed biappliestion the Prineipals, John li. lyillar,d end:Sarah 141 Willard, Troy, N, Yl' Willard (dr iley.seholers are-itt pee auertair for the fritilitlh -- ty, Minutia English Oodles. . These ere Ravi liag,"lrri in t, Slielffrig,,,,Griliatair, APithinetie, WWl iiiimdi4of Geography, G ebgraphy for beginners,; and 'Geology - for* bOgihaert;'" • -. ` ~, ' ' ,' POr the isitonitelies $f pdi visitor. , "ale liellides all the Wm:libels oonstitating the extensive noursivpf Eng. :t.fell itudiee,,-, - . f , i ) , • ~, , , , • -- • , UIRITAWIN:MA ALL, President. Join 11:,IVIL - Lasii., EnaretAry. . ,- --, - i " . - illialor and Iltioorpr , ollroy, itio4fisio. ; , ' -Iliniiirdii Marshall, • - • yohn'lC,Wll/ard, ;; sobe r s Pv,glilicosa,, ,- , .. ,- pliesolaW.Eletchford,- 1 lonia Oillesitt, i ", - Elias El glow, • lea Nan- ffahoutriboren, ' • Joiletheri - Eiviardit, t , iiiiso.liLiEfarren- ; ' -Thomas' Olowsa, • `JUSti A„ Griswold ' ,i' - , 3 itkPfdOlorti - •_ '' s i , , llrl Gilbert, - -- - ."'- , - , .- . • OCZ ..' UlSilli 1 ' ft • g•x.."l Li 1 1 ts ; S •it:• • 4 a - „- lA•iPgo', e'TPA DO 9 4 ,y#,t Tg jr Th iA47;kkii viir iittov 8 g,. r.•• ••• iltecagy be birtalned fat • ftigik *ore IMOO' I‘. "rariL'anirritll'UPLl°2: ppoa ' . ft4or. NO!, -141! 6 NOTIIISO • SO" BEI)1 0 17L - TO 'BIZA1)12 toesonsonilo and ferdMiiil.6 gain I aintie ot, Dale Irorldlatoottorind onnforta am a • • BUSINESS - EDUCATION.' . LEIDY BEDTIMES , BUSINESS ACADEMY, N 05.1.46 arnl 150 SIXTH Stroo6, noir DACE, BEI ro-opon 'On MONDAY, SEPTE/111ER tat, for WI 1.44 'wintor Stu Doe, embrachnit a Irnoolodso of _ r • * ' WHITING, - .IOOIcKEEPINO AND AHMJIMETIO by *Ungifted methods, Ida abort Mine * • THE LAMY'S take 'plosions In saying, that' daring 60_ pot pow a largo number of onions acqulold a BUSINEES EDUCATION', snabllllE /0 60 Y to IfecurelPio- Wablo otlnalioni andOthess $!6p,..1001000.6 Ilatr boaWnSo 0046104 inonnll6l' f .'• ,ito24lirt, Wig, H. ptlx6l4 ADELPIIIA cow mtuotAr,`OOLL'Etin, tOrner tif'SEPENTII and 011BSTNUT Eitreets, Second end Third Storiet, , • , DOOLICEIIPING, PENHANBIIIP, &fen , •:, OOKSINROIAL LAWS AND FONDS. OOMILNUOIAL CIALODLATIONS. LEOTORES, toe. .Dsolt Student bas Individual thstruotion from compe tent, and attentive Teachers, ender the Immediate' itipervision of thaPrlAtipal, Oilier the Beat Peninetflithe Notiatry tai citrate of timi Writing Department, Please call and see SpoOlmerni at fret a Of talogue of Terfnei &o, - - : oos-r 111001"-ESSOlt BAXINDBRS'INSTITIIT.E, . OMIT kILII -. fifitolopilrhotorerla !pro like 4 priyato V1C4441110 . Of Mar torottooelre 'and thoror. Pro. tenor gonadatallill'l4o*llo a tor more le under fotaloon roil! o( Into fazolly t minim of 1344 ti r ,raliow Newkirk, or ltor Dalteit , of; 6W- Po "'labs's' eons: or Co we l ris fire eo. on of bls , f —" ; saptl4-tf 11 4 1 ALL BTOO3C OP BOOTB AND SHOES. ?—.7031N1 .11.102dPSON 00.0 , 16. 614 M ARo XlttStreet, sad Nos, .6 and 6 VIIANKLIN Malt, ltt'emitehe Mord e. large stid well-assorted stock of 11130fltind Stioll9, of Otty mid -Bastion" nininfiletors, wittah they offer for side on the beet term! for Ouh, Of op the tuba credit. 910111 . 04, I tied n Oen abl esamlue their AvA in.LOYERt .ASKED NoTlag TO ..PE:NN- Iai,VANI tuakiEno AND BTOBEICIDERERS. fire noir prepared to puYchaeo for eon prime otoret Seed of the nowcrop. Penne - prude Atorejtsepere and : farmts f by sending ,Berapies to 'our gear, &Vali livq4B,-,44aertaln the price at which iiricajeabitying. 'Pasties wlehletr seiroPleei by which to bowo r p e d to to otaith efin hate , 4b,Oin sent by null, btlkoeffing to 41.1' ?ROI' 'root, And 44 WAter etrsete Amax exAclg.;—.ExogivarG f rn grak ,„,' ;0, ,zona„,...v.daot,,,l,ott' 37 x,1 I :4 l Pattte-, AV= tod Obeldant Street, Akilll4l4 ' ' 4.,111,124v. TONS of , FIVIIELL Seollo.A.s- - pooppiwpm op , 4 61,e ,17 010415104.11, 1961,1L9N le 00 , ; No:104 N, Beisrare stem). - ...r4N17.0 . 2 P 0,1)N0 Spirit it y BURMA AOO.IIITBi, • — OEN gab Water street. „ PIPTS Imoku T n. ,c, - . ~• _ . '; • , f 1 5 •.' I'' .• ‘ '• I, ' ' \ ''‘, \\ I I ; 1 1/ i i • 1 .".•';,,-',',,:.': . it '''' 'k *' 4t ' ' . 1 „ I/1 ', I'll . 1 / j ' - • .. , -.3, ti, ..9;c: , -...: ..:' . ,i • C"' - - 1", ~ . 1 27,....;, ~. . I, * • ',,.. ~ '!' 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S4TURD4Y, NOVPSitER 210867: WHAT OF TUE ATLANTIC TELEGOAFIT The Atlantic Telegraph is laid up in ordi nary, at one of the English ports, having been carefully'removed from, the American and English steamships, in which .it bad been so carefully deposited. Next summer, it is said, the attempt to lay it down w 111; be repeated. Meanwhile, It. has been carefully examined and reported as so defective in many places, and some in important paints, that it would probably have been all but a dead failure, by this time, had it really been laid down in the first instance. Many portions of thy cable have to be removed. New portions must be inserted— so many new portions that it is feared that the whole cable, thus mended and spliced, will literally assume the Shakeperian character of being a thing "of shreds and parches:" An attempt is to be made to recover the four hun dred miles of cable which had been payed out, when the experiment suddenly came to an un fortunate conclusion. There ought to be no diffi catty, in revering it, for one 004 'of the'ooble' ' ie flrtplinNx.o4 to 'a „I.erminusfifilialentia, in, the South of Ireland, and nothing ought to bo easier than to tairo tip that end, put it on beard a - rates:fuer, and pay iu the, four hundredrailes ,guite-perelmed 'wire in the 'same manner asiit 'originally had been.' payed • ad. :But 'there ill a suspicbm; we learn, that, by some fineiplained accident,the inlegiity of the : lost portion of .the submerged -cable has,- been ;destroyedin a, wad,. that portioini of lt, ,have been severed front, the main un der-water lot. ' 'More ' than a More .suspi. • Won, indeed, seeing' that *eh portion's have Actually been , pielted up at sea - 'by certain Irish llsHicrin'en. - At all events, the %neatly of the 'crible,sbrie -to b'o vary much augmented, and nearer '3,000 than 2,000 miles in, length will have to lie ready. • The ,cost will be very considerable, of course, and the Sub-Ailantle'Telegraph Com pany have alr'eadY ealfetrin the full amount of capital; which 'they were 611616i/zed , to raise on their shared. Their Act of Incorporation, heist:yes', giveti them ,epnside'rable powers for borrowing—to the • amount, we believe, of one-third of their entire paid , Up Therefore, though they must, pay, heayy In terest; on the tonna, (in the Present f‘tight nese " of, the money-marhot,) there is no reasonjo antielpate• any 'pecuniary difiicplty, connected with what,, all things considered', must bo eiMside'redlbe gidatosf and boldest experiment. of modern science. Whatever 'the difficulty,' may be, it will not bo' of the .-- What other difficulty needbe anticipateq teeing how strongly ;scientific men (to use our vile'Conuneicialphrase)"baie-et. endorsed'i the experiment, .Only two 'or throe bard pelnts. First, it, hi - stated—backed by the authority of Sir ; WM. :O'SIT4IIOIIIiNSOY, w)'q has had the laying •down of all the telegraphic linos in India:Z:os gUtta=petcha Is not a good Cave-, lope for. the telegraphic wire. It has been atutertaineil', from actual eiperietmej thatwires; Wien enveloped gutta4erchis, and 'con-, veyed to ;tropical regions to main, 'are apt to Come to the surface 91 the gtitta-percha; and bythis means destrny,hiselatiom• tiecondiq, ' d Moro , serious Aratirback to the effidioney titta-perclui as an electriti non ceridgesterl has been diacusspd—many, say proved—recently. • There has prevailed an idek, Until latOt t that gutta-Percha is . all but hipeilahable under the ordinary agenciee to which it weed have to be subjected,ltit a coy .'otingfott felegiaphiciWires. ; dt now tinruiphvt that atleast ens agency of frequent occutreriCti damage Cit. 'Growing, in certain parts ttadert -41:047‘ k..t.,# 1 .94 0 -4PrAktUOCII49I I. 4 PR t9sl part‘-4arriolunglitlivhiehmheve mid ToolVe 'Of, oven brittlonesa and • de cay, such telegraphic ropes Oflutta-peicha buried In their 'vicinity as have' been a.' few years' nder ground. Such disintegration of gutta-perch,.: is not of vital consequence in terrestrial telegraphic conductors. It would be a Matter of serious importance as regards a sub . -oceanic, conductor—such a nee, for jn- Waco, as the caido which was to have ()reseed the Atlantle.'• „,; • 'Donlitletts the,experiment of.thattablo will be a leap in the dark. First, it IS a question Which can only be, perfectly tested )vhen the • twCi • ends of the cable touch opposite parts of the Old World and the New, whether the corn 'nitinietithin can be constantly made thrOugh out% an Oitended distance,. Next, whether zntta-perChit • at the bottom of the' Atlantic, Will 'retain its * integral qualities us a medium forcompletelk,Ovenly, and permanently cover ing the telegraphic 'vice, 'as to retain its ::Gtitta-Porcha his been so dis paraged; that the public have many causes' to be anxious for an 'undertaking, necessarily in suspense for some months longer, the success of which iso 'Materially 'dop ends' , Upon' the effi cient character of this particular agency.' For out part t we have 'never been sanguine tri"tife•okpbcfaticin that the suli-Atlmitio tele- I giii)ll was to be successful at once-that the roattufatture and laying-dowe•of the cable was the point of poinftlin : 'the 'undertaking: - Na think it, pyobablii'tbit Ono aid experience may, develop why difficulties yet 'manila. prated science--difficulties which may re . - tft - o!lo,96.*ssfal issue. But we hate 'great faith in two agents—Science and Perseverance. —and believe that telegraphic Communication bOtweent AMOrics, and gurope wilt be consum , matedin our own time. 'tkoi 4 rtio 14 , etill.] " , !1116 3,o9pondont, coureo punned by Tnn Pitus tt, .in ill , thlnim of genontl intorist,bno Induced me, thibukb Itknotaranti, to' ottll publio attention to an 111411dt - int:of tato doourranoo. , • . Some ireeks shim) a "benefit for the relief of the poor" wee - advertised to tako place at the - Arch Street Theatre, by the kind permission of Mana ger Wheatley: it came Won the 30th of October, and was well patronised, the amount received be• lag eight hundred dollars, which wtui distributed (vide thOrLedger) as follows "Jewish Foster Home, $5O; Penn Asylum for Indigent Widows Mid Single Women, $5O ; and 1450 °soh to the Foehrr Home, Spring harden Soup Sooloty,-Northern and Southern Home fdi Friend less Children, Tenth, Twentieth and Fifteenth Ward Bellef‘Assoolatione, Female Boolettibr the Relibt and trePlOymentrif the Poor, Chianti Homo fop ;Children, Western Provident Society and Children's Homo, Hannah S. Garrignes, for the poor or Thirteenth Ward, Union Bonevelent Am .:lntim:it home Missionary Society, and Bedford Street Mission." Now, I do not deny the right of individuals be stowing their charity upon whatever institutions they may deem proper, but Ido deny the right of any committee to ask tho public for alms, and thou make invidious selections in the disposal thereof. There aro now in this city a number of Cathollo charitable institutions, two of Which aro Follett larly useful to the muss of morality; viz: Tho House of the Good Shepherd and the St Vincent's Homo. , Tho former is an establishment whore the Outcast fonialo may 11n4 an ,asylum from the Linda and curses of society. lime those ," Sic tors" so - famed in history for their noble de ration to the cause of humanity, those whom the soldiers in the camp•hospital look upon as "God's ministering ingots," devote. their youth and talents to instructing these outcasts in piety, and lessening them to be useful to thernselvos, a credit to their sex, and ornamenta:to society. The latter is an institution for the preiention of infanticide, by rearing such infants that might otherwise receive an unnatural death. Hera that loving command, ' , Suffer little children to come unto 'Me," is fully oarriod out. Yet, Mr, Editor, while the ihroates of these institutions aro almost in a starving condition, they did not resolve one dollar. as their share of thehonefit. I will not insult the intelliganco and charity of this community by asking is cash conduct jest? The Injunction to "love your noighbin" is con fined to no:soat, nor, bounded by any keographi• cal limits. - ,48TRWA. , [While we publish this 'communication, we dose with the remark that we know the worthy gentlemen .who distributed the fund alluded to were actuated.. by' pie purest motives. We are auto the timissiOn Wats not intentional.—.. lin, or Tan Panes.]. FaYo4o McMullen, of Virginia, ,ar, rived in Washington ,Territory,on the lath or $9 - tend:for, and on the next day took the oath of ogle° of, ijorarnor,, PHILADELPHIA, SA SABBATH READDIf t ...., :•••9 VI•;i J! • THE WAY TO HEAVEN.—TO candidiratt ilk. , bid men, (says Wesley,) I am not hfraid lay open whit have been the inmost Aliiqug ,nr my heart. I hive thciught, I am a crbat' ia pt` a day, passing as an arrow through tbeidra.,. BAL a spirit come from God, and retuoing 01 i on i just hovering over the great guif f , till,,a e'w moments hence, I am no more seen,' I, . t ^ P into an unchangeable eternity! r'lltt• 'to' know ono thingthe way to hearenrhowt . 'MI' safe on that happy shore. God 1;41 lids Condescended to teach the way ~. fo - r - mu l cry end ho came from heaven. Ho bath writ Le' clown in a book. 0, give me thatbook) • At, any price, give mo the Book of Godiath re, it. Hero is knowledge enough forlife- Lg-. 4, 'me be homo Unita iibrt. Here, then A lir tg. from the busy ways Of men. I sit (104 1 Itej, . only God is here. In his preitence I open, I Xead,thialoo 'li tt l 1 1 ' oi f this end—to find the way to heaven..' t,ltrt f,§, a doubt concerning the toeselneor Nrli I' read? Does anything appear ilark:ftsitVl; cute ? I lift my heart to the Father cif 4 rin Lord, is it not thy w,ord,' 't If any)* VI It wisdom, let him ask of God?" , ThottAke I liberally, and upbraidest not.” Thou haat ~ If any bo - willing to do thy w 111,416 ., I know." I am willing to do; let we kilo . ", • I will. I then search after andconsiderpallt passages of the Scriptures, itcomparintiltOr tuil things with spit-Vital." . I meditate, t OW. on, with All the at and earnostiteka , ,ot which my mind is capable. If any doubt 42 remains, I consult those who are experiencqd in the things of God; and then, the wrltirgs wher6,y, being dead, they yet sp,catt. Ad; what I thus learn, that I,teaeli. • , At . .., 10 A, 414;', SOURCE or Etoountrov.—Daniel on being cotunionded for Ids elottunileg P. •momorablebccasionAs said to hit's rePll i , 'Sit, I am for'from thinking, that My Or . htfert „the other day. had therianotast't id' the panegyric yOu have been pleas'ed:to. * upon it ; -but if anything. I havo,;nyer:OOP' Ili 1 ,614 'written deserves the feeblest,encoMintitt my fellow-countrymen, I liaitr no hesitation;WA" Waring that for their partiality ram lad* - solely indebted, to tho daily , and • at.te tilt& perusal,a.the sacred Sdrifitufes, the 10 *dr' 'all true poetry cad eloquence , as wail 4:0, 0 good and comfort." ' ""), 1-ore RELIGIQUB INTELLIGENCE .ass • 4,9 1 NEW SOBATII SpITOCIL „ .AND sArapek c - 0 1, 1 ,41, congregation of the ' , Calvary. Prenhytimiiits Church in this city have lately koMplete? is 4 4edicated. Clair new building, at the coriset , o& Seventeenth and Fitzwater streets. Thu in chitecturo is 'of the Italian 'ord,er, mil l the structure presents throughout a very c 4 1‘ : and handsofne appeararice. It' is one • o a - largest of this class of buildings in Phi• phia, being oeventy feet in depth, and gyp. stories in height. ' tiaJc Its dedicatory services, a few slags a no/ were iafgoly attended. A . statement vi -411. origin and progress of the school the superintendent on the occasion, 4d sermon was yreached by Rey. J. l'enkinsi pas tor of the congregation,; ho was assisted iii•thb devotional exorcises by Reverends D. gollajh D. Westbrook, and Dr. Bflittbews, of NAV' York. • • . , , TIM Bretz MOVICILINT Or Dir. STOOKTqw.L— The religious meetings now being hold regularly every Sabbath in Jayne'S,llall; by'itity.pos., D. Rtrckton, continue to be well attelidell:" l The Doctor deserves enconragement in itd4, for ho is certainly performing a lab ,4t: love. • poi // ri Trumn anla •prenorsNs.—Wo undo tand that the three Reformed Dutch Church mr-ssf, this city, have concluded to hold their of .l tbinksgiving services on next Thursday istc;*, leg, (the 26th inst.,) in the Church on the corner of Seventh and Spring Gisrdenstrktefi, This evinces - a fine end 111=017 commendable fraternal spirit, in, those congregOolw, I trill doubtless be attendedmith - satilrfautorirg ..,• BllltS. ROT: .. 3. R. Tayidiiiiiiilatinti`fereac. ' the Kennon 'on that ,decision, and, to bi s t as., slated in the devotional - exercises bylloverends; A.A. Willits and Dr. J. F. Berg. , , , !MrittilevOn FtAtulkAiib,Ptfiiiilfqic4f!=r The spacq.us Church 'oft the - Eplpieini was well filled-en Tuesday 'afternoon. In the ab sence of the rector, Rev. DK' Spear presided. The 24111 selection of Psalms, and -tho 12.1 th and 82d hymns, were sung. Tie 6th chapter of 2 Timothy was road by Rev. Mr. Evans. Addresses wore delivered by Revs. Messrs. Bean, Newton, and Spear, and prayers were offered by Revs. Messrs. Lounaborry, Cooper, and Vaughan. ' "The next Meeting will be hold at the Church of the Advent. , ; -. ROY. W. Goodfellow ' missionary of the 'Methodist Episcopal Church, with his family, ' sailed 'from Baltimore on the 29th of October for Buenos Ayres, Whore ho sneconds Rev. G. D. Cerro*, who'comes home. The trustees of the Lafayette College, Ens. ton,,Pa., have selected the 'Rev. G. W. Mc- Phail, ' D. D. as President of the College, and Mr. Maish, Professes' of English Literature' and Philology. Roy. Dr. Wiley, of Milwaukee, Wis.i has accepted a call from the Second Presbyterian Church in Lafayette, Ind. Tho Boston Traveller says i The' Rev. Dr. Dewey (Unitarian) has accepted a unaul. mous call of the New South Society, at Church Green, Summer street, to become their pastor. ThO Roy, Joseph S. Clark; D. D., having `accepted an "Appointinene as corresPOnding aecrolary.and financial ;agent of the Congrega tional Library Aasechttion, ,has resigned the secretaryship of the Massachusetts Rome Jo: , sionary Society, and the Rev. henry R. Rooker,, D. D.,- of Falmouth, has been ap pointed his successor. , " Mr. C. S. -Sylvester. wail ordained to the work of the gospel ministry by the ,Presbytery of Columbia, at Sponcertown, N. Y., on the 20th ult. Sermon by Rev. C.'B. Ball, of Lee, Maim OSNEDAT., TIASILTON%—GoneraI James Ha milton, of South-Carolinarwas among the *tints of the recent explosion of the steamer Opelousas, in Galveston bay. General Hamilton occupied a •prominent position in his native State. Hosenirati with distinction in the war of 1812, and attained the rank of major. At the conclusion of the war, ho returned to - Charleston and began the praetioe of the law. lie was soon after elected mayorbf Charleston, which office he tilled for several Years, and distinguished himself by suppressing the n ote insurrootiondn thatoity in 1822. In 1823 he WAS elected to the Legislature of South Carolina, and, iu 1 8 2 1 , was Chosen for Congress. to fill the vacancy occasioned by the death of Hon. William Lowndea, lfe remained in ,Congress until 1829, and it wen during this time that the Clay and Randolph duel took plane. The night preceding the encounter, Mr. Randolph sent for 14r. Hamil ton, And confided to hie care certain token of re. membranes, to he given friends to case be fell. General Hamilton -erns 4 witness of the duel, While ,ip ,Congress t Genera lisunilton was 411 untiring advocate of Southern Rights and of free trade. hits opposed, with, much hittor• noes, the high-tariff movement of 1828, and upon the passage of that not resigned his seat and re turned to South Carolina, whore he was soon after elected Governor. At his recommendation the celebrated. , nullifiention act was passed by the Le gislature of the State. Governor 'Jayne, who BM deeded him in the executive chair, appointed Gen Munition to the command of the troops raised In the State. , The demonstration was unwise, end amounted to nothing, but it ruined the General, duarmially. Ho afterwards evinced great interest In the .struggio of Texas for independence, and aided the citizens of the now Republic by his coon eel. In 1841 ho visited England and trance as the representative of the Texan Government,' and was instrumental in bringing about the annexation of the Territory to the United States. Ile has since hold business relations in Texas which required his occasional presence. It was while proceeding thither, on• board the Opelousas, that the melon ohoiy accident ecourrethyhieh caused his death. His age was Al. Thu .trial of William Jones for the murder of Samuel If. White was commenced la the court of Oyer and Terminer foe-Washington eeeniZ, Pa., Tgeeday afternoon,,heforo Judges (Atmore, btagle, and Hart. • The murder was perpetrated on the 30th of March last; between two and three o'clock in the morning. It was one of the most atrocious murders that over eeourred in Western/Welty/ye nta' Qn the 23d of April Mts. White was arrested for the murder of her husband, ineonsiderately, as it afterwards appeared, And she was dischsrged. Subsequently, and after the warder of George Wilson and Elizabeth kehlasters, suspicion was directed, by the statements of Charlotte Jones at Monongahela city and in Pittsburgh, to her bro ther William not Jarnce Williams. Williams and Jones bad both escapedfrom the eounty jail,where they wore confined on 'charges respeotively of as. /molt and attempt to poison a young man named" John Amber. Jones was arrested at the residence of his father, near Dannlngsvillo, and committed to answer. Williams wee subsequently arrested in Pittsburgh, but proved that at the time, the murder was committed he wan in Liverpool, Eng land. The evidence ao far does not scorn to be of a concluslie character. We have been told, says the Louisville Jour; that some of the distillers in the interior whose hogs have died of cholera have sold the carcasses to intrties in Cincinnati for $2 each, who are render ing thorn into lard ! It is to bo hoped that the pro , duct will not be sold for food. n may be touted into laid oil or candlce without injury. PAY, NOVEMBER 21, 1857. ' ON HANK AND otTßOEntcy. ' .h Wdel7[Ydto O. STREET, Nov. 15, 1857 To t Fatitors Of Me National Intelfrgetteer : `'eliennEuiox : litany par, dtgirous or the es tabliehmont of a National auk, re qitotinß• what Gen. 'Jackson said in favor of each an institution at the beginning of bin presidency. I have to re mind all such papers ,tlmt what was 69 said! WOO said before Gen Jackson sale R prospect of rotor , tog the currency of the Constitution, and that, uf-, ter'ho now that prospcot,lo said nothing more in javor of banks, National or State, but the coltra• ry, and labored during-the remainder of his pub- Jlo,llfo to restore nail preserve the hardquonoy cur. - Tansy which the founders of our Government bad scoured (as they bel(et , od) for us. The plan of that 'maturation and preservation consisted of Me parts, namely: -1, To revive the . gold ourronoy bycor- J9efing the erroneous standard of 1701 2., To 'create a demand for hard'inoriey by making it the arfindive currency of the Federal Treasury. 3. To Make ants of this hard money by keeping it in Ile ,owl, treasuries. -'4. To, aupprees all minor Cur rency under twenty dollars by a stamp duty, 6. 'Cowindup ali,dotaultins banks by a bankrupt lave against delinquonts. • ' , The Vest three of these five netts were aroma- Oohed, and to these we are indebted for twenty leers egomption,--from 1837 to 1867—from bank I auspewiens anti doproetated, ourronoy ; also ; for Harrying the country thrOltial It foreign war—the lifeileatt-L-41thout'paper mency, and with tlio pub lie -seenxitios &bore - par:. oleo, foe haring hthe country at this time,flariftfien titneees,mwoh 114d' money as imbed 06 tee Onto of the , lato tanklof the United States; and, we are indebted to, the Went of the tiro latter parte or the plan for what we nevi see : nearly Iwo thousand hanks in the Vonn4 . try, it greet part of them frauds from the beginning, • and the bad governing the good; a genoral suspen sion Ina season of peace and prosperity; people tweed to use depreciated paper when there is more 'hard money; in the' country than its business dould employ; mon and women begging for work, and unable to obtain it, when the country needs all tile work thoy.can do, and has the means to pay for ; families crying for bread when a boun tiful Providenao 'beg gluon the most exuberant eropa that over were seen ; the business of twenty 'five millions of people • deranged, disordered, and threwn out ofjoint ; and fill this the work of the 'base part of the banks, fallingdown of themselves for want of foundatione, and dragging the solid Hnos' after them. For it 10 in this oasis of bank suspensions an It is with a ship 'sinking at MI, Whore those :who sonnet swim drag down thosarrho epw. A stamp ; duty on their uotes,,and , a heink -runt Process against thomsolves, would have saved the Country from the oalarnities it now endures; for sunny of the base order of banks would have lean tunable to" mote currrncy" for want of money to pay for stamps on their ,notes, and othora Would handbCon prop , r subjects for the bankrupt pro eves in the first few ds3a of their existence. i 'Pile restoration of the gold Marrone, was effected sander GenoralJaokson's Adnitoistration; the estab lishnen t of tho bard,rooney currency for the Federal .OW/eminent, anti the keeping of its own money in Its own treasuries, wan accomplished - under Mr. Vats Boren, both of which Presidents took tho full -responsibility of recommending these threw mons- Asres.aud also (be two others--Ilia two for the im position of a stamp duty on all paper money under twenty dollars, and for a bankrupt act against de faulting 15811158. Billa were repeatedly • brought "Into Congress for both purposes, but wore always Alefeated by the defection of the paper-money wing • 4 the Democratic party. 1 . ., The most plausible of the open objections made ligalrat the stamp duty was in the expense, and 1 thiliextensive machinery for its collection: That • wrai answered by providing a cheap and simple / process for both purposes—a. clerk in tho Treasury I palm-fluent for a superintendent of the business, Oa the clerks of the Pectoral courts to deliver out the stamps which they received front the treasury 1 The amount of the duty, and whether it should I apply to all notes or only to those intended to bo • Imppressed, wore questions on which there was loom for some diversity of opinion. Thu pro dominant, opinion was that there should bo duty upon all notes issued as a currency (for what more lit to be taxed than tho monoyed•power 7 ), the duty being the same on all notes, and 'web as the large ones could easily carry and the small ones : not. The amount of the duty was held necessary to ho large—far greater thanin Groat Britain ; for there utinoto is re-issued ; no one goes out of the bank a peond time, so that the .tuty in England is paid ~ k cerL time the bank puts out a note, Not so in , The United States. here a note is re-issued putil Wit worn out; until it has become too ragged to .lold together, or too filthy to he handled, or too defaced to be deciphered A small duty is, there fop, sufficient in Great Britain ; it would rep lire ot, yery heavy ono to bo its equivalent in tho Uni- J4ll States. Among the penalties for violating the ail, either by issuing, receiving, or palming the unstamped paper, should be a Iliaqualiflontion to yetain or receive a Federal appoiutment ; for the ,pnrsalt of ditto is ao general at this time in our country, and so ardent, that, in arraying a class no large, so intlueutial, and active against the un • stamped notes , their circulation would be effectually i '''llt4Ratle , 4. —, "' The' p . apor-money wing of the Democracy was atidt more against the bankrupt rot agvtiost hank, rupt banks than against the stamp tax on notes; and, eating with the habitual opponents of the party to which they professed to belong, easily de feated all tho bills. The open objection wane from the lawyers, with their professional idea, drawn Wetly from Britlah statutes, that merchants and traders ware•this proper .auhleets of,ibehanliropt law,* although every late British statute on the subject includes banks, (the Bask of England ex cepted;) and in a single season of suspension (that of 181.3-44--'10) ninety-two of these banks had 'been subjected to CulaUlia4lla3 of bankruptcy. But this remedy woe not of English, but of Ro man origin, as Its name would show, ("banrua" and tereptne,") and bsnitert were the origi nal objects of the law, as the scale 1113M0 AlBOlllOll6, "Broken Bench" la the English of the Latin name, and was so called because the bankers (money dangers of that time, as now in the East) had their benches in public) places, on,whieh they en; and did business; and when any ono became delinquent, or eriminal, ho was driven away and his bench was broken. And thus, in its origin. bankruptcy was a process against banks and liankets, and still is in Groat Britain; and hence retains its original name of Broken-Bench—the bench so broken he. ing the alga And warning to the public that the banker 'himself ins insolvent, and - deprived of his place of doing business. Banking it, the United States is the most unre strained and unsafe that there is in time world; and unsafe even fur solid and well conducted banks there being enough of the unsolid and badly conducted to fall down of themselves every few years, and to drag down the rost with them. Tho laws put few reatraints or penalties upon them ; anti these re straints and penalties ate regularly repealed just as often as the community needy the benefit of them. It Is by name In some pineee, and by fact in others, a, system of "froo backing," which the hard-money Democracy was accustomed to call, "free swindling." Anybody becomes banker that pleases, and issuos small notes and sends them off to . a distanco to bo circulated and lost, and, to sink Upon the heads of the laboring Peopleut A favorite plan is to issuo•notes at one piano payable at another far off, oot of the way, and difficult fa be got at, ea as to ;impel the holder to submit to a shave. That mode 01 doing business Was invented by a Scotahman of Aber deen irs1800; but he was in Groat Britain, not in the United States; and the Ibrittslyklinistry and the British Partiument immediately took cogni sance Of the inventor and his imitators, and placed thorn , all In the category of swindlers, and so put an end to their operations. No stamp duty, no bankrupt net, and no rerialsition'to keep any pro portionate amount of bard money on band corn plats the license and unbounded freedom, and the perfect title to periodical explosions, which belong to American banking. This last requihition, that of keeping on hand an amount of hard money proportionato to their lia bilities, BOOMS to he unknown (even in name) In the - United BtAtes; yet that requiaito is a legal and fundainental condition of the Batik of Eng land ; and the proportion of ono-third in gold of the total amount of its liabilities in circulation and deposits is the onto enforeed ; and below that pro: portion the Bank of flngtauti doe g not doom itself safe. 'Thu swore Mr. Horsley Palmer, Governor of tho Bank of England, before Lord Althorpo's committee, in 7822: "'The ',porno." , insoporttou. as