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WNW Mt odt of Oity attildittdAthe
esdAgeote;Rodelenakat sod Illtdetit i edddel 1 1 14 10
° C 44 V 4151341 "Vi a . 14 " 41104 /C frA 'PA" far
• 1 ". 1 Wk s / 0 11 % Of the , Mt!) aim 1 Ole
'49Y I
W,Y4 isx,s t y
• wirings& tau 411 be seta to adbeettbetd
.(14 144 ,p 4 adveate 4 ) 4 ill so
I t 1f t
" (JD OUR SUMO •••'• so us
ttoosiii /sr(to address of mete
Lesehmether) 4 4 de
ltfotte 014 ; ot-Twenty-onetat on; vela wed an
extra eopy to the getted.dy of the Oldb,
154 3 4 , 4003 0 tx. mom* Ao sat Mbitettlitt
.Aaittice, itgielq, Sot.
APVAIW: forr,PQ:', OICESTIM, &MET;
Ilia
.elitttrir*Gt • .
- 1111.414 grEo 4 . l 4 llll t
wiAeclbeir OA lihe imam ev:41007
-Alitismaiialginusii4itrojaTited.to visit one vita*
7 ' ;J...*ATOES.S.4I
OffffffOOPl Off IWO WOOOIO OfOOff of- Barakt'
Wita* all UsFeelsisiskers.'
" '!tole.!.
D.L.43OI 4 tDS ' ; ' •
stdakeis; atioasig;Broiazi., zu-suni:; .
- gettel altAtir 17.0104 fa 44elitilffm4
#o l r , itagGNs *Wt. id, fii•
7.:7;.%7":441ti 4490
44 , * ilog*lt. 4 ‘4.. ,
0„.
• Is guntilignakAvArstier
41 11 4 1 114.44 0 900140,34 0149 ;I've mks 41'44
—0144110044 i 441 1 44.46186:0 ahQ. WW I C l6loo v
vi.est%4Willia444l4l44lhtskakitso, )
, A554a,2&43,, Alyc ; I
' 611610144 4 1 N0Mi t i1i 10 4 6 W 16111114 7 $ &°1
l iteow , v4;
:0 , 47:1 7 7 7 . 42 7 7, 4
, fsiviaiiiiss= •, *IT s
' • "-T - flig_10,1901'ORt1868(
•coupp4lrpoicospic.x....nmcooll,,j
„wettirealgeosi i 9014444:10, OIL
2,311614111:0R01 , 94'44,441P4) teFtly
justll4*ll243lY6lA4•Due ist
4 nlirrplsSOtoteekV. Nl; 2 lortut4liklm liottotolo The;
.00104.414kitirliorfike Corp, IVests fOM444' suiti43oo
for Oro year MO, ••• • .
Iblq" t9 n.tio sa chume.4si . I
- ' •
• -" ,l ' Land Mind, NOTON ;. '- '
zbiliidelphl•;!Pettnajdriniej ;;-='!' • '
S f
...:-.omtport r ielarliorfoNi s Tirginist •
~t.".4,Warringtorr,llloo, l •Fout, - -.! !
liaidaingtokDistrlitof Oat:Wahl&
igaditation - aoomillat of, ono poOnd and • outer at
otilifee.`quattereti, gliogiut quest pbrk ;
rMglitelatoitelitt artaatog;, Yaw of Ust stperibia , tour'
imelmaittpeathol dour ' s* the of tho V
ttolsrutne•
!, ta :the vitt , poo 4Uou
•b. ot good !colleeilwerre
Aggualliof bpstlfew Orbisni,ingat, eight mate of beef
'tour rinegai,
t ato quarts ores%
impounds of good haul brown - soap, end, onelind-a{
goed 0644101;14one,
Voo l .o:relaire4; thltili4 delivered oil the Order of
vim of each station; either in balk
: 4 1 0= 6 : 1 1 , 4 011 ,,,ind MAN. ambit Of this liest
pleas or the 'Mats the' Porklii
Ma, 1 prime reasepotar, and the traceries to bo 'of U,4
,f4itea genlittlf, Mats BMOC ' t JAIL igibject to filspe(gio•
om horentindokked wolves liacompaided, by the ,
V 4 i timbal: l o , l,lpin to Mds INlce ;or .nfortifise
_ n. I'lo' endori 'it Preppie'
gilt brig tor 1 s3;wenst iskaressia: o the Quarter!
muter or the Marine Corps, Wesiiington, D
S O: • F t
• Sl:4 Ar,arvaldalt,
• _ _colour:A/04er,
ivey.AKltUdDisWit .sasiwitivent.win . s f at4
`titoivegit•coinirdisit tliefiret fneradioir tights Ate fa*
byithipliesto &Mint of till
*Ream, at the
-rate of lb cants for 350 emsfirst
riaijer tiikobntailtrisma,lor all sultagueet
Ilitelligioidetilltir, YAW atatirs,'WsMil
-.*;ttio,P).', , O. pargotiVortland; MC; MIMI; Ilautiord
N. N.; Gazette, Portsmouth, Niii.j-Polit 04,1loutler
ftelen, blea t; .11rutgeport,ParMer, Comi.;.Meily New
Migleigrooklyn;N:Y.; Anus. Penn
milan,cAnd Press Philadelphia; Perm ..• Plaided]
kell-li•LNe . .Pulliicsni Baltimore, Ma.; Mates
matt Atga, Norfolk, Va.; Democrato Peosacolai
i lAtlonrier and Orloardsu, New, Oileeus, Si.; ' will
thelibeill th ree titles per week, Until 201. h No:
ln,thplidast kNar,lo
PROPOSALS TOR SUPPLIES.. , 1
k _Atr i L 3
_ll?„awrlmakaolan'a Onion llama Doan, 1
4' .. ',Washington Sept. 11, 1367.
-Tr r ' Vitril.s' Will he .. iecelyed at this 'Olflci
• , h p ... ,ki . iii...ron Thutedit.'*i VA Oetoberl
. 1 ;foe WI the mitriaii carp with 44 followine
artioloo diving- CU !kW par ending 80th Jona, 166
,•' Nkio to" sott uhtfotte 40: Wfriplete: ''' •' 'r 1
7 Alo ta 2004aarittctoospc.tom I! ' {
. loco to 2 ,000 potent-lesthor t , • •
c i r .
" ~50010 Ikki prikeitea , fords 'tea t s toroploto,.
~.. ' i , . won bine Moth; *VP dl O-44 1
VI . ' ,."'eteleliellttosted.'”
; ? 11(1 to 409 - IP-Oanto , ""ittlforni *Ma, (Note
1, 1 •-: tz. , -.1•-• ~.. .., ',loom) :r• , •. . , ~ •
4 -,- .ti. ".• di to '4 , 4300 ovisteltios , costs., scarlet cloth, conlibmi
•
-. 0 ,,, ,, - ~.., , Arrt-t* be tholiikalAr tested. .
''''•••, AW $ O .l l Nu Paini nou'ooloolloolPoWoltoots' *Mr
' -.. :': , 1
'?,, 1, 1641,Litd0 Patti brasedentre Mho. I
''' .', 110 to' 'AO red-worsted swarm. 1
1 ,- - 41•,Z tit 44=listw Orprollo. '''' .
~,,, Aimla anhogioalwalwooe,ltail./**** U. . - s , )
wo lie - 80 snaring blaukets, (gray,) . ,,, , • ,
._,, 0 0 fekkooPtocka- , .. , ' '
1 ' ;;,,f,t 0014 .t .it Aelolti,,Woolkifkioolto• li
.4 4 igifirsi tilt a trt to kr/ mot
..::, , 1 04M.74 t--7...r,„..., fr it4 , 4 ., • ~,...,..., I
6:1 - 't,":4.:e : • .,•k ~ . ...4.4 ', 1 14)...... ..., •7 0 ~ . ' ..... "'?" 1
a
~' 4OlO VW NO Skiiiplii i 0.3 k li. ' ,
'140004401 . 4 . _ Ssauakhlrtat, ; . ,
;, '-'• MOM I,oott pairs Otlalloo owning, blue /Lenny.
. - ' , tge Itasatect , RoPloilialtetat ,
.., ' . :do. I
to'- Mal 'Ptah or..timmt C"Ios ' 43 . .)
~, *0 tio',iyouu pan Canton • *owl drawers. ,
'. , 11:,.f.41. 110 rawdchinatjtickets, scarlet dab, Wilt
,<, ',; " " roil 06 , 4 br chendeally d.
I. : twi l it& of the Obbro *Mewl may be 'So onp •
cation at this oece, or at the 011103- Of tint lag t
oaattewatdeainexhae wow, pittthOrtioe *treat, I? -
ed .
". *vi boithaerriond that th e acmpted . bidder le to '
' - ishe'lli material wad for, mandecturimt cootot cooroli
the titieaeuserins , likto ooittroct t'
.Oubig4 st. .. - , , , , . „ ~, , s
.I,ite - woolatwitirtitwo *mot , -• _ .. .
; -.- ik" be leeeivad talks:whole or in parte for t
7 ito' ,41,frot i and It moat be er.okcitlt 'andel
1-.. *weal oat loositidu will .1,. given 'all. oTttolet f -
, Attahatt oatallfandoiallty, and, *at artlelee which , ;
. to et /maple tral ha_ Wetted , and i
Iratewo4•
, lop • of itko coo, tractor. : ..4 • . 4 , •
:,,,... . , . to. . 14 0 $9 . 1 0 14 tU r ihi., 4 10
twinentlty awned 'tore, as e,
~ L. - 2
_.-.
.. ' ti _ • eta nr the mule* may' &mond, -
--, ratiamaleta liattiditaided to trivitatartentiliWir of tke
' , :4ll6ll*A# iftl& , ',Wlll34!): ti1i1a49041:4410d1f , r4.
t,ll , nopele7epahltahing this Wiyartlatenent will se d
f 4,.. „, ?Matairotat o r first 'to tits otto. tor
G , .' . .411 Ml4t6 0 11 4 1 411 1 441 t0 !MOO OA a
" At ttitit ilf el& totf.3oo • rim trot ivwr,
4 4 %lOU' OP goo taternar*ll'ordaprit ta-
InpaOPOSALEI , 1 PIO It- i , ERXOTING ITU
CUSTOM sows to. ; at Perth Amboy; ?km
liJay
.1 ' tl PineallarMareariner / t
k . i. , iVillontolog: 1 1101re, - ,_ 214 idofi S r,.
win Ito ' e dit tocet DirmaattOit
t 'zikiTlOSW-44t1ttoisitiinsyklIk titti , sf 10. Vel
: -, rilewhi Ted` tea otiiiit& t p or the Otani Roue P t
4 , 0104 tat Court ' - to .- - tir he greeted t
0. ;4110111110. othiliOlf; 24ww oriel,libcorelng ‘to the Ow
,•,0$: yrepalat lit thla Papartmantl 'mid.
ow
' t Walla of 4ro•de i _Ms ot Ando* =tot a
0 . - tiiitftPr 40 , OtitlAdidtot to NMI
: Z) , iteittepißiotabtioritirth...39unt uf eh
`,- ' work; vot thir•htt4l ittoitritOk-'t ii
s .'gaa rotervitit thirAght to rat
c_.l; Amor inettacor Way part thasot7rinollt
.II thteraatotitha Volta** iitatie nalfitre it ;:tu
.44ftertious ablitteittra,tht :Wit to auto& • the.b
• ' ' 'AV.°. °C.P 4144 . WOW. *MIS PA WWI,
t4i , .I"liet ft 140, 0 1 ,4 PoiTil:Ahlk- PoßttEtt, e
, - . ~.
Yltttom.. Ad ,to °Ulla , izoifrieito •,;
~! when thinnaliall beoarthm in , tatortqr o
-_,,;,-..:4 ,ft ititholtdijot.l all bib that upo n tot.
4,. o it'll& sit. for tlit. work. - •
•t= !Diu silt tiot bwroorivori ki pole, and Sin Milne' ii
• AikiiiitimllOt to. CM*? umm Mali are furnished the
Ot th_lo to* of the Illterent Muds Of W k
-, WO. , . 1 ?". 11 - inufkutuf be 10,1e4t to the r• a
th: leften:rmotP, at WO ma adopt the whole r
i
1114 litho .ixettlist...t the 'Mita, II
~,,sl itt mat. of the amount of work don., stut
-‘, itettiv•4 miaardlet to centred prior (olit
04 ' lathilianaltidowi ma eattmotoLot au *Pot Fog
A424= l */# 4 4 , 54pwrod win
E. 1 11 “19 AiltlkiragniNit, 4
=1 ;.4. 4154 1 0 ~4444 a ~
4
0,4,,iy4,4,,,,,,„y,tv, i
~ ' 7
tr -r enlM - Cotilted bathe **fit onion.* a
i) V .iiiii1i0041440**M4160440414
t ' rilliattirtalligliitellawrw, *OW
Celailatirdeeia ikl l l4olllWhirili. b.* ..
4f4.• ,y,44 • .., :5 ti r:-. t , '' ," ,- ! '
' 4 v b 111001111411144 by a written -
4,4. - 1 , 4 ,1,..a...0 two ,.„,.. 1 4, ,(1 ,
~ rc- , 0444•24-06.---wtolww_. er.. of .
. i
„.....,,,,,,, A 4 , V I A) i tac tha ilaw aana a l: l l7, TOt US 1 , 1 t W,
ti , ,til . I et ' I,lol tralol4os7 , lf , iiis aa 4 ' o l iihl t 1 b:
0.144, "1.6.0 ii l izei 4 , tiltiligt and, hood wi path'
al.. . '''' ttafX9l.ltafattlifialemmo, .,
1 . be
.• `f 4l iPi T ja44; °.ett li " l4 " i
'".!, . r I lse 4",,r i1t.,,,., .. ViRe21.4;„.1 wul;b.
4,..i B . ' Aill It 7 n it' a , , - l
' 1 ' 1r
'Co P flia*lt u k ,it 1 i T 4 t 434 7 4 - 11 . 4"
1 . 4. - 44.1 Aft' wepartme , ,_,, • , , i
be totittdierd mum itfotto toottrottk•
ir.44itiit4ta46 Viotti., as rertiremsau t f SAO &Ayr:
' ; ' ; 4 ti a = " 4 4tr i Ma r t DOOtt be, tiot to !kids llopartotot, I ,
.5,9 lie Secretary of **ltalian?", MO) y
si "riagailrAZl,,folg Afilf PLlrPit.eital
It . *MS "'and *ill bii opened' at, onia * l .ll
l :;
tithep* dot atoned for re sir, As um! ;,'
l.' ' - ; tl ''' ' • ' - "InW2LL COBB tt
'? '' lo2. 4'ttlitfig - toott` 0 4 1 7 56 0 otth O ms ' lll / 1 '
oz IpiII*SALSIOR, E RE CT ING I/Linn
x it on ler,vnauctru. FLORIDA , . i 7. ,
,:4 thi). Dziiioolor f. ! I
.;),,, .1 -DI, ,'. -waidgpstou;septim:be frj,;:loy , ,
..,_ t wo maws, 0.14,,,mi "vroaid.torband,
.....u s *o f t
,Batrickixtrosiosio. lo . l442?. , ol.b , to „
dAllettedatakls department witll we OW dikrwrkforoot•
••-•7llwity 1161 , et... 4 o'clock P. K. for.the • waikt ra di ou o f ,
(---).,, liim*Pasltthoriso4 to bo treatet ea pe
i itia,
to to tha . l it lane and it
0 +6. r• , , 4.t 0n ,, 0 , trial ,
>-A3 ''' ' " "l 'Alß'ility sibilf tw'omicior *I. ,
4 , & . llttortjatdrotrrottiontb OW 1.
' , ;4/ NOLA' s)Phliallell/111141 floifolkt ,
l'o 1 2; 1 0 1 1. 0 1 4 titlO II t-hi 40/ , , , ,
;bake , oil an ,ar, -
• '
-.---, ,„, _ tilvP 'i . 11 %V
23 6.
hyt .
-.4.604:4; 1 4 , -* t „
- tit
A •
V
....
VOL.I-NO. 65.
E4t
nitaiSDA.i) OGTOBER 15, 1857
DitAIIiAIIOIEFFEOT4.
_There are actors. off the stage as well as
:Kph it. Some people, vho -assume a manner
not natueal to, thenr, alWays acting. Some,
do, it sernt-Oecasionallyt More or :less, Rop
biage* ivbeil . it- appears in public, how-:
Prer it May)tphenti; fp private., . The Emperor,
•Ailixewlimi, of Russia, is represented as one
~of the MO:St Mutely:and, stAlte'd men in Enrol*
*bibs lief Ore and One of, the most
gar, Joyous, Amid" hailrfelloii-well-met gentle-,
-hien In 'private'--particularly after he has freely
inibGfed'rvhat Mr itiCifintr''S,ioetraia 'would
ciii**ol6o44o6linii3Of So,
,nOthitii mei:, inird,",diofted (as far, as dig=
FAVs94l#4t.l(.4**ak, ,4i9.?, 2 Ri,ne, 8 0,
HumigneertiVroroniailillie'Aihe is Positively ;
lilarimairdri 'private Ski-romping with -he S
i 44 : 44 64 40 :41041 0 4 44
-,„„„ of: her particular vanities, (ad
Afr."Strikriel calla-them in lg Pickwick?) viz I
libtited*Att ar l iititskep.PunCli,"ereature.eern
to,',soroi4lgrf ail Well
AO POPO Ir;
-The'.Queen of Spain, hoSiover, ;.doen the
thing in an mannert
Here, in a letter ftrl fadrido;an account of
the last piddle l'k_ericttnalice of Ise.rome,lat
and fair; , • -•
.'" heirlardinied : a municipal guard
Rl,O RAB Z P, nape ,been „abet in, insatio" rdipt4lorv,
-The oirotanstenoeirunder which this acto f amen
eywitadoibled on are ,curious. sister of the
' eondemned had caused a petition to be presented
to theAfieeri while, on the way to the theatre. At
the saute Mao; WhOe the curtain mil; Madame Ri
etori, in-the /Moaner of 'Medea; interceded for the
culprit in a few verses whioli'XlM declaimed with
,herximustorned,erlininiodiately the Queen
.declared totem, of her.,sitoisters, who were with
her; that she was hudined to pardon • the man, but
tieveath'eleat allied their advice. They represent
of hisohordoetion
an example haifleCema
nobeisary ;ishe pleaded warmly . the cause of Ink•
tannitr,•Sind at length they consented. , The Queen
Pi4l ll lin ) 1 ? 1 '
'Any one Alit 'bias Spain, and• the rigid
eitiveilliinee•Wverthe'stage and those who per
for, on lt,'Mmat knOw,4nat ,gueli a demoustri r
tiottas;this hp-Madame Rraxoat could not have
:leeeltiti#Orithhd thi full cognisance" and
:That, is; of the
'Government. !Re -doidot- the *hide affair, g i p
0 1 4 1 14 1 , 3 0 Y, 0%40, was atremeliset upbefore'
hand, and as citrefilly, 'rehearsed, as any other
'Of Riereiti's"• performanees. - The Qiieet
nobly„ailboted, arguingiiiptiblic,with the Mil -
lifters in favor of mercy—thelitiniatera holding
out „for the execution,—the Queen, groWing
winner; tie slin Pieaded. “the cause' of laninan
itythe Ministers eventually evenconr
by„ her , eloquent ' enerd?-4tio audience,
looking• , - on, all this - time, (the stage per
formaricto suspended, while the Melo-drama in
:de bon-was played;) 7 —Madame Ramat
0:n44 . 4 bar r of listening instead or
long *MI finally, pen and ink, -(belong
( lig to the :ti#Strical f‘'propertleii?' no doubt,)
buoifitit,toiO4 th'e Arkepen whitely writing her
, nitetti;„ ‘
tO thiPardon t" - There his been none?
ee,'aff,, stage; since
Hoseat , ,,,Coatia, off :Romeo, everyl
sow and'ilign?nOwini bit' dead body little 13(4 ,
tkit . .;41 1 •4 1 ; 1 404. 9iffie„iPaitle ' Might catch the
rte; and ~aias ' vvertltb,~yi l ;, s_ tO
grAf. ter - Xat i rsien;
iisil4oll4l l ol liioeisOeg: at. ,DritrY
11 94 1 4 4d;',
b 740 miekdignity of hob
00,4 0 4 0 *l
*frifftnauiteah
ordirmsmusa Who `" min
lie thit'reselit benevolently hie
cuplug to
i;oloonee,' as,' he Strode all,
, ff.4 l eits•loJti 'TAY. pOoploro , :.Tbore, Was "no e
: •fuswith Romeo•Coavis :and Eantaresr;hut,
(Or fall;driti4tieekti :ntuntiMnd Us 'to
„
.pereelselbid.Maskune Rioted—or, -pdy
-41*.4,014;0,40i* 441;t7.40 put
_f°rwiirdlLa
:somewhat, different- statement to that. whicir
Witisrie'herecgivent Is Worth priding ripen •
bear* ! dateP s Spteinber, 28, 1857,
intittnUtiratir,.; • .• ,• • • I
: •
30 1011;82,2414. a—, rit are going here very
ifraiipkrinatitil- Ott, am pit Inive,,-risen ,to 20,000 •
,rfaisyttlioo.9ountlng 0,0 ii reatepiranbaeriptione.
--, Entaitektiun:,ttai mean to ;thfltl4linst'dagree, and:
it liattett6 pareitive that Nro **Mt* in a w ar9l-
'?liakteo, #4,9#4. 1 4 1 1 01 Wa557-• • ' '
„,.... 7 ~.,•s4/9 iefArlis, ecattlemned to a
shot f r email; attempted to lat,i - sergeant w 0 -
heti I,kuek hint. The exeoutien wee appointed to
'telteptee• on'thii - *Owe ;of the diyan whiols ol ite
gaire -tqfsdeitifin The Quin And 'all We a zi
"Wer4 - 11e,t0tilialtitintaiitop.: ' '-'- e• ..,' • ,
- ;',AMAPltiabli t apililh int Dalian gentian si ,
Unideolial 44 ;Oat 'lVelolte - could "ea e ,
thatitelde this , ‘y" , ' man; -and; that mil e 1
,iferteerldth:they k that day 'nude: to Ind e 1
i
14 Q*lo7t#ll#oo UM kit Been 4131145 C 1 •
4 0 : 4 1, 11 040 51 ,?:,4'atiditter thoi Ant not tvrentlto
:die Wean bru ihrair Myself at her MajestY's
lieti nollterhAt le "-ttrepara the wretched criminal. 1
l'he:Welkhr' al gid' to.my Imityore, and' at once
1 4 05 0 1 M 1 ,fait 4n- et: the poor ruin. , I as st
-1011;4 inl a" Lint awaited me when
' l, 'ePPßthr . M. 04 ASP to the ucoixd 'act , Liu
- naget:seas re.andlonnity 'Waimea it was ire,
**Me lbfliali tiiapeatelVwerii;`• Ind "the *Wane°
WU outtnueil throughout the creatural I want,
kdoie. ritmittkatkiaytkerieeipts have augmented
ehliiiitilrfifire. L iidter 0404011041 bare is 'one can.
4440 4 f td?ll'4'oo ol allsbirill, ;Lam say, give
f pollard*" , doting- . Motet : by. - lientauter Dr.
~,,,I , :, ,
,-. ~ • ADELAIDE Burns
Beres Ina* farts melba same. Me *-
titan, pairfoimer, itill'ittirMi as Dfule, is de.
- Putedle , solicit the QaMin ; goes into the royal
box," in: Agit o f lathe _eta:hence, betirreen the
pacts t_lbietrieellY fide atthe feet of her ()hose, i
sweituniati.deionring Majesty; begs the peer
taan'tillgei end thew:lon is slimed on the spot,
I at once: Iffitislisomiry natural (blank pardOns
lbehi,ooKiifiput; Of Cease, in the QUOVe
reticule; and Pen 81104 k -with the Official OW,
• being ilwitY4 on hand, in the box,) that it 10 au,
timieffintit),drstatatiaZ talc' i The Conclus ion is
• .:f#0„, 1 4/10,,,, .Aief;trY.tti,*ledelie,Olipriitty:
1 bit of b ye -PlaY;.ll**li LIM audience ai tipenta-
I ! s tirkxstirris,te the atagefor thesecoad apt of
.144 a, 44 eA* - wipi ,4 A 49.;
• . The double reatilt kV—the Queen gets credit
forielernenCiAtiliall that', which', In all proha n
IlfYWllelfliettheVtllitte 'Beene was got up for,
' andUsideue Mistorlividio. was only put, forehnd
I ,o44oll4bitliY,We'aid'aileXPeietedlY,, - o,kui mo ,
aliskt 4 P,O4lo: !hot_ ~.fqq9,,(4l 4 f4Y,th' e lro'
o,ol l4, 4 vitaTe nagineittedJmOre and m ore," MA
eide,noft, 'at ' .F9,, , ilfid '*gt ti" one cieatinned
'''' ~'";, •', •""; `, ,; -'- ',‘,: --' '' . ,
~ 1 7nis :whole atfairte entirely in keeping Wlth
' l _ 11i, f0r, 04 4, 00 4 ie: AO ',/* . ii! '1 , 44 - 1 ,1 004 -
.40goligiti.ioyalwis Eiosted, wherever it ,ox-
blblte itseltin - Pablio, ;Me Queen of Eng .d,
' ,10 4 1 . ,P i.l4 lll iiit , fiPuhtr - 450m ,
~ ctoiVlitillitt ''',"
- Mien “of ther,i personal itaaracter anal coseuet
am a gentlewoman in higit'statibn, and also
iiii ? a*itikantrattothee-is a notable ex option.
Miit,OthirPetentliteit wile' hare net:obtained
propularityothit par :ftot have deserved it,
' r ePto4 l .o.oo.t stageletridv.,
,Setileilmea: i the:reet l4 tit -s:e produced with,'won
', „,derMtantaleit itimaybeisit down sea ge*ral
0 6 , 0 0; WbeitikadkiitiY;,or Ip f l*elly dyne,
.thweinlaraatiens With Whicir -PAPA, rolle"
arelreote,t. are: ell'eXtigeial:eiltho4o 'Welt
the itioo:iiftiziaivii• ijiiiiiei tipoti the antral
. .
, :**140370.0:14. , R.InSIII VESPAONE , WAS : 310 t
io3 o ,'Pev*Vt- I*, (indeed her fc loving sub
..teete'at„ ,
~ I deffiddi strongly hinted at online.
I.**, 'Odiesiiciiii), t aild,-,Clereily'i 'play4 off
I l - 14 0# 4 ., a 7i• t ; ill; 4 45 ,4 41 ,eildiar'sfe wait'
Igpgron,,„w,e/do:-.4ot 4 21 trrel :with , tate!reimi‘,
tittralkW, ..09958 the machinery 'et - ,the ,pe r .
t4rs4.oki: ' • .', -- ,-. ••. . - .
s '- litiiiiiiiiii ell " ' ink ix ' -
1f: . e_ ~.! . 9P. .P 4. mar , PT. „T, on ,
Iteeithiyi mieultel futile election of )1i Bigeletr, ,
`4 42:66l .teg l igifriC - W l (:Vtlf,isti r ie thitglity over'
liii.0:10,;144 1 40 , i;,10,0-, li. , 'cr.*
Amerfeen. t the. Pierienvile heivii Parried eight ' al , ' •
•Ilerteen; titeAtopubliesse tiro; And the l lismipoi
0 1 11. That WitokiTertitiratie 'city tick iii Ihi elected.'
lliddlui3Pliirrlitilibl :be. 2,009/' 'lllte;ard
*rqift .? ,,elii, Wdatiliennteiritie hi' oirdat of the,
i s _i t t i tki* Me `iiita3iiWietteh 10 4 % *4} that.
- • i _ ' -,-,' , -: . . -, •
V. -8. revenue cutter Dobbin xestotalt* at
tOritieWhitriltveyAlatilteatipna3t i itinna tiialekand
elitibilittliseesago,, , ,W -.,,, • 1 •", t ' '
. , .- o. , gt, 0 , :.,,,,,:,,-,.. , .., • ~,,:,:. 1 ~:.... ::
.
NEW YORK COMMEROIAL':CRIAIS
sl4_,Ft,th.}: NI Y. Herald , of
. yeitErdnycl •
.
' 'The terrible panio *kWh' filled' Wall Street yes
terday with an innumerable' and inditseriklable mut
titudo, pushed eighteen. of our city batiks to the
last extremity of an absolute sespennont„ and the
remaining thirty.three banks, after a Consultation
in the clearing house., which was continued till past
ten o'clock last, night, resolved upon a qualified
suspension this, morning., They have determined
to suspend the pave:mist of specie over their coun- •
lure for the time being; bUt otherwise to'continne
their regular business operations, including such
mutual advances of specie. from bank to bank,
as May be required to meet the laws of the clear
ing house, and to escape the, constitutional inter
dict against ,an absolute suspension. They have,
d al e so nts ap to po r i e n p te e d d 'a th e e o i tu r m pro itte ce e edj o n f g 't s t
w ree th b e tti ct ik nro p t re it s o i r -:
of the State. ' " '
Considering the tremendous pressure brought to
bear upon these banks, thia courso is, perhaps, the,
best whit* they could have adopted, But for the
over whelming, demands ,by mercantile deposit-,
ore of the speculative and over-trading class, re-,
solvi3d upon forcing Cos Unita to en expansion or a,
suspension, this al tersativeef a 'substantial amen=
eion of tipeole'Payments Might bare been avoided.;
The restitt,!as it is, will prooably , be, equivalent to,
the direetlese of a hundred million's to the .business
community of this, metropoliii from the inevitable
;satiation of this movement, upon the bankaand the
Caudal cannuential interests of chi Sada:and
the 'Onion.:
~..' ..' . " :,, '' ' ''' ''' 1
• Thasi . lif iffeintetrit in Old Meeting 'of Congress
'sad the, seinial '.Statto 'Legislateres, our AV; oul
State,'aneali the States will -be reduced to a
irredeemable popes currency ; for the 'example o
this metropelis mill doubtless be seited,upon mne!
, ditstely by the interior banks, of the M ate,, and ,by,
'the remaining open banks oi all the other States,
're s ting upon the faith and Sol dity ofotir city lianks:
Thus 'we appinaok the ellinax of thereVulsion. i
We In'ay °Oneidas *Oise's' of the , pinlo broken i
It has I been a severe; struggle on' the' pert of the
banks, but they have 1 succumbed to the combined
efforts of a set of speculators, who, feeling that they
had to fait themselves, were determined to force
,the suspension of amide payment. It is somewhat
remarkable that 'there wore no failures of core,
marshal houses, or at least none of any importance
The run.of , the previous day upon the saving
banks fell off yesterday forenoon, and before the
obese of business it bad nearly ceased. The Ponn4
sylvapia Legislature yesterday poised a relief bill,
and adjourned situ? die, The second Monday in
I April is the time flied for the resumption of specie
payments in that State.
[Prom the New Tork Tribune.]
We are, of course, In favor of the utmost for
bearance toward the banks, because that is for
bearanoo toward all men who live by business
or labor, ourselves included. We do not see bort
any man who ever honestly , earned a ten-dollar bill
could think of cueing a bank for not redeeming'
it in specie; when such redemption shall have be
come a moral Impossibility, not through any fault
of that bank, or of the banks in general*, but front
came ores which they have no pbwer. ' Every dolt
laser the issues of our banks will buy more of the
necessaries of life to-day, when they are said to be
broken, than it wouldleve done three months ago,
when they were regarded as perfectly tolvent. • It
is an abuse of language, therefore, to regard this
banks as failed, because specie redemption has
become impossible. If all the gold and silver on
earth had yesterday been annihilated by an act
of God, the tanks and their notes would-neverthe
less be good. So long as there is twice is moth as
they owe due them from mon able soon to pay iti
anything but specie, and so long as their notes
will buy whatever is desired, they have not failed.
Bat we are utterly adverse to any attempt to
legalise suspension, or to any extra assemblage of
the Legislature for any purpose whatever. We see
not bow any good can result froth ouch meeting.
The Federal and State Constitutions alike stand in ,
the way of any legislative not impairing the obli
gation of the contraetnot implied but expressed on
the face 'of every bank note.' Leave this whol e
matter to the 'people, who will deal with it me t e
wisely and beneficently than a L egielature ha e
power to do. There aro three courses practically
open to us: 1. The continued use of bank oredis
as tiurreney ; 2. A deluge of shinplasters; or, li.,
A general stoppage bf trade and labor. If an*.
body sees fit to do business by the use of specie
alone as currency, that course always was and
still is, open to him. We believe the continued
use of bank credits in some form is the beat course
practicable;
,if the community thinks otherwise.
tt Will act accordingly: Lot us stop and think!a
while ; and let our 'new Legislature, to' be chosen
within a month, enact the 'matured expression bf
the public , judgment with regard to any possible
legislative relleffrem our financial sufferings. We
pray the Governor, who is expected in town to-daY,
to act with the greatest deliberation: I
There is a report current that ex-Governor Sol ,
moor, who his for some days been in town as at
torney for the country banks of our State, headaa .
formidable and determined demonstration on Gov
ernes El sight favor of an extra SWIMS of the Legis
lature, and That* proclamation , has efroa,..4Y pc, ti •
prepared, 9 ailing en, extra mama Or next monde ;
Happily, no ose
,t,
yet pretends le:ltare -seen I e
Governor's - intree - a, the' bOttOM et 'this 'emits o
I .
doettment,lindire trust it Will not be . seen there,
The 'day after that signature •is affixed we sha ll
1
haVe othe greatmass of ex-Governor Seymour's -
titles! cronies bard at work making political ea i
tat out of the call, pronouncing it needless end
mischievous, andUnother proof of Republioan in •
capacity and addition to insolvency. Critical and
unfOrtsinate as our present condition is, We do not
see that the Legislature can improve it. Lot Sean
diem, if we hays such, devise the ways and means
of financial resuscitation ; if these aro not to be
found outside of our present Legislature, it were
absurd to seek them in it.
,
[From the New 'fork Theist.] , '
. We have at last reached the crisis of the tingle
cial panto. The city banks have suspended ATOM
payments,•:•-not by concerted action and as a men-
Bare of relief to the business eommunity, but tip
'on Pheer compalsios. . They bare fought gallantly,
not to say. obstinately, againat this necessity. They
proclaimed their purpose from the. beginning, tMd
some of them even to the end, not to take this
step, so long as they had a dollar of specie in their
vaults. • The .question from' the outset, however,
has Won a very simple one.: Banks, as business
concern, must set upon the same principles, abd
bo. governed by .the same laws, tie individuals
They have owed. to bill-holders and depositors not
far fmm sixty 'millions of dollars; the specie thy
have had on hand to pay it with has bees abbut
ten millions. IThey could pay only Belong as their
oredltoradtd not demand payment., Every dollar
of this debt war . due on, demand, and anyth g
which should' induce theircreditors to present th it
claims i rae sure to break them. , The main thing
they hsidto do, therefore, was to infuse confidence
Alto the business tiommunityr-to take each etepa as
!Mould ,allay alarm and facilitate the . resumption
of business. They have pursued precisely the op
posite'-Bourse. ,They have shown throughout a
timid, [nervous apprehension about their ownOle
ty,' and'i consequent indifference to the safety of
the greet baidness 'community upon whilst' they
Were obsoletely dependent. They have thus exits
pemtedone, data of business men and slanted
another:
,* , . * C' is * ill
Prom this summary statement of the law relating
to the suspension of specie payments, it Wilt be
seen that our banks, if left undisturbed, can go, on
with their regular transactions gradually, and;re
stord the business of the whole oommunity tot its
wonted condition of vigbr and prosperity. It can
hardly be supposed, therefore, that. even a single
individual can found, under such circumstances
disposed to embarrass them in their endeavors to
acoomplish a result of snob importance to the whole
community. The banks hare taken memsaree to
resume speciepayments • at the earliest possible
moment; their bdis are secured by State 'busks,
and will pass just as current as ever before, hod
depositors are not likely to lose a single dollar of
their money. But, • even if there should be any
effort to force the banks into liquidation, it rests
entirely in the sound discretion of the Judges of
theBnpreme Court whether it should be allowed to
succeed, for it is for them to decide whether each
bank against which such proceedings may ho elm-
Minmed is, or. is not, "clearly solvent ;" and; al
though the demand of the creditor must in any
ease be satisfied, it is only when the judge duds
the corporation to be insolvent that a receiver is
to be appointed.
With the degree of forbearance, thereford on
the part of the public, which it is for the interest
of all to exercise, the banks may go through this
crisis without injury to . themselves and with ad
vantage to the whole community. .And it is Only
in case a different disposition should be °viand
• that the aid. of '. the Legislators, by modifying the
penalties and extending the period of forbearance,
would heed to be invoked.
' Foy Dlons!eri In New York Harbor.
Mom the,kkei'Orkpaly Times of thei4th.]
panics upon the water have kept pace, for the
lett few days with the - paniesthpon the land,' and
fo bee not been wholly cleaned to money grain
In Wall street. 'The • steamer Metamora, eel her -
way to the city from /faveratraw yesterday morn
lug, in a dente fag, came into violent collision 'with
,the steamer Commodore, of 'the Troy Steathboat
'Line, bound up; the Metamora was cut down and
sunk in fifteen minutes. A dosenpassengera seized
life-preservers and jumped overboard, though they
would better have stayed where theywere,
Clue
trig considereble trouble in • fishing them out of the
water. One man in his baste gerbils life-preserver •
os to lovt,down that he . aouldtotpreeerre hie
Librium, and so ' floated wrong end up, and would
have filled bat for timely attention to his ease by
the boats froth the Commodore. A rumor haw•
dorm from Piermont that eight persona were
drowned, but it was believed to be a mistake.' All
the pamengerif, were taken en board the Commo
dore and a portion afterwards transferred tw the
base P. Smith, and safely landed in the city. The
Commodore' put her •pamengere on board the Now
World for Albany, and , returned to Now York to
repair. Her•etem was 'considerably battered, but
sive was not otherwise Injured. -
..The steamboat Island Belle , Captain Bergen,
p r owl Nyack, en Monday afternoon, in the fog, ran
u pon, the rooks at the foot of Nighty-fourth ,street,
where She , stunk' t r it, the passengers, some two
h ut koSO and'reitin in ritimbet, being landed over
het' book; rifkm the gang planks' Which had been
rigged out' or the purpose. The down train , from
'Potilltketipio •-*ALCsiolitied• by the flagmen at
Eighti-serentiklatreat , ' end :the unlucky, paSeengers
,put on basil the oars for the Pity, . The Oat was
gotoff• and bronOtto the oily, having' sustained
bat. -little detnago. ' The steelier' 'EmPire State,
whih ran upon — thsi south ledge 'off tialackwell's
Island, Monday evindlig, was yesterday taken up
helanee dock .-' She was found, to be much
"datiniged: Nearly onei hundred feet;th her,bottenz
on the eterboardelde was: badly crashed upward,
and the floor - timbers for heirthe distance were
brOken. Her keel was al& soncewhot injured.
Alta the reek ,entered six' kitties further' the ruin
wriuld•have been coMplateilithi no amount of don
keY-pumpz could have Pretreated her from oink
ing. It will reeitire at least a yeeLt •or ton days,
with eitrong force of hands, to Zedt her :for her
pada in the • • •
' Mr. Ohrletinn Pottarf, who fonno l 7
in Phiindelßhia, Wed at Ogle, Den %With at,'-4 O f l
.131.2 d iturt.
PHILADELPHIA, THURSDAY, wrosEß 15, 1857.
FOREIO?11 MISCELLANEOUS NEWS.
From our Own tiles J
The , next; telegraphic despatches from
India may bo n ext:tooted on Monday, the 12th of
October.
• Certain Members of the Cabinet, it is under
stood, will meet fortnightly dating the month of
Ootober : and the whole Cabinet will re-assemble
early to the month of November. •
In consequence of the eminent services
peiformed by Colonel Henry Havelock, C. 8., in
command of a division of Iler Majesty's army in
active operations in the Hold in India, the Queen
has promoted him to the rank Alajor•General in
tho Army, and his commission shall bear date
the 30th of July, 1857.
It is now oximeted that the Queen will visit
the Earl of Aberdeen at Iladdo limo before re••
turning to England from Balmoral. Haab House
is about forty miles from Balmoral, and eighteen'
from Aberdeen.
ACcording to the Morning Chronicle, the call
for the immediate assembling of Parliament is so'
general throughout the country that Ministers,
will 2 at the mkt 'Cabinet Council, deliberate, tot
on the necessity, but on the convenient time for.
sunsmqning it. ,
Lord Palmerston is quietly enjoying Limsoli
et Broadlands. The 'veteran statesman was out
two daysin.tineee,ssioniartrldge shooting, and fol.!
lowed up his 'sport spirit of, deteri
F!nation though the game .was,plentiful the;
ig minuet very heavy. for we hear dial. ttirool
race of birds were all the result of tho two daysl
bard work. '
Baron Macaulay, of Rothley, in the conntr,
of Leicester, and Baron Awl, of RburiMaisor, )
in the county of Middlesex, have been duly gazet4,
ted to their Pew dignities. In the village of Roth
lay Temple, in IRO, Wren Moablay was born ;,
It was also for some years the residence of his ma
ternal uncle; tint late Mt: Thomas Bibb:Won. '
A pastoral letter front QurdinaU Wiseman'
•has been read in all the lieman Oattpille places ofi l
worship in London, on the subject of the Indian
mutinies, directing that next Sunday be'set apart
by the Roman Catholic body its a day or homille)
don and prayer, and that a colleotion should thel
bo made for certain vacated purposes. In tol d
document the cardinal points out " that the word
vengeance' and " revenge' were washed out by the
blood of Calvary from the catalogue of man's asJ
eumed rights, and that those are reserved to God
alone,"
PABLEAMENTERE &EI:MON.—A return
just been printed, in answer to an address of the
House of Lora, showing the number of electors
in every county and division of n. county, city, and
borough in the Uniteditingdom. From this doou,
mont it appears that the number of registered,
county voters in England and Wales Is 505,998 i
and in Scotland 50,403. • Tho borough voters in
England and Wales number 430,00, and in Soot;
laud 50,069. The total number of. voters in areal
Britain is 1.015,506. A further return specifies thii
number of county electors in each County, division
of a county, or riding in England and Wales, re.;
gistered for properly situate within the limits e 1
any borough. The total number of county elestoni
coining within this category in England and Walei
1E163,785.
It has been decided to constitute Now Zee
land into a separate ecolesiastioal province, wltlj
Bisliop Nellyin as its Metropolitan Three new
ewes tire to be erected in addition to Ohriskihurishi
Ono will be at Tourangw—an exclusively Maori
district—to be platted under Arehdeacon
IVilliants.
The launch of the monster vessel, the
Groat Eastern, is fixed to take place on the 2d of
November.
TILE Sr. LEGER WINNER.—IMp6rieIII3O; thi3
winner of the St. Lager Stakes at the late.Don
castor meeting, is a rich bay mare, standing fifteen
hands three inches high, with no white about - her,
except a few saddle marks.. Her head is very ex
pressive, with prominent forehead and large el
Her nook le very prettily set on the j
owl; ve
deep in her /Moulders, and girth, and ribs. Soul •
what long In the back ; very wide hips; good long
quarters; groat power in - her thighs and length
Cram hip to hook; fait-sized hone; with very
sound, wiry-looking legs. She ebowe a great deal
of brooding; and on the St. Leger day, in the
nun, her coat was like a pieced satin. imnitrieroio
was broil at the Royal stud. She is by Orlandb..
dam Eulogy. Imperieueo was bought at the kit
Royal sale, by Lord hfaldetone, for four hundred
guineas, and lastyear eho became the sole pro
party of Mr. Tohn Suott, who has found her a lucky
purchase, having won the one thousand gulnefa
with her, in addition to the St. Leger.
Above a hundred Austrian officers have of..
fared to take service In the English army in India.
The news from India is literally devoured by tite
Austrian °Macre, hut the lest tidings have Ims•
4inaost a very disagree:Ode, haproaaiOn. OR them.
Thsykegiu lo fea r that the little bends of homes
will be aufoirsibiri (deelerled..lin di4l4 l iilaire
infareomefifs can reach them. ' "
Advices from Palermo state that the elec
trio telegraph between Malta and RIGBY will be
ready by themiddle of October, and that the Brit
ish Government will then only have to put drwei
the cable between Alexandria and Malta ; to bring
'Bombay within fifteen days of London. It is ad
ded, that even if the submarine cable is not 104
down between Cagliari and Malta; the Admiral at
the latter port can communicate the Indian neWs
to the British Government by sending a despata
boat to Reggio, in the Straits of Messina ; whore
the eletric wires are in communication with Na
ples ; so that the British' vice-consul at Reggi o could transmit the despatch to the consul at Na
ples, who could send it on at once to Lord Oleren
don, by which means some hours would he saved.
The Consiiktionnel publishes a letter from
a Prenehman ito Calcutta, showing that the saMe
neglect as rained the English army in the Crimea
prevails in India. "It is deplorable," the writer
says, " to , seo the badness of the administration.
No commissariat, no allibUlltUoo. not even guns;
the few European regiments obtained from'Boin
bay, Madras, and Rangoon, are sent up the coin
try on bad little carts drawn by oxen, and tat
every station they are obliged to remain three'or
four hours before obtaining bread and meat. The
commissariat In India shows the tame incapacity
as that in the Crimea. and the English lose -half
their men for want of good nourishment and medi
cal care.
It is announced that the Most Rev. Rk.
Callen will very shortly leave Dublin on a visit
to Rome, where, it is reported, some measures ire
under consideration with respect to the govern.
meat of the Irish branch of the Roman Cratbollo
church.
Moore's statue Is placed upon its pedestal,
in Dublin, and was to be inaugurated on an early
day In October. The Lord•Lteuteuaat has sign!•
tied his intention of being present on the oceamen,
when, under the auspices of the historic name: of
Ohatletnent, the citizens of Dublin would witne.s
the inauguration of the first open-air monument
erected in that city to au Irishman.
The Dublin Nation contributes the following
remarks to the amusement of the English public):
" Sweeter than the voice of love is the new of
English discomfiture In Lana to the breasts of the
Irish people. There is not a vessel of England
which is wreaked, there is not a general of here
who is slain, there is not a battalion in her sertgeo
whiah is routed and overthrown, that the people of
Ireland do not gloat over with the greatest salie•
faction, and delight. Wherever England draws the
sword or lights the match, Ireland prays for her
defeat." The writer hae evidently not been ont of
town this season; hie poor head is overworked.
The t , European Statistics of Suicide . ,":re..
candy published in Prance, by M. Lisle, show that
England is not at the heed of the dreary poll. The I
French author proves that France is highest in the
scale, and Resale lowest. In 'London we have one
suicide in 8,250 people, Parts gives one In 2,221.
For the whole Bnglieh population the suicides
reckon ono in 15,900; Prance, one In 12,489. The
north of Fromm is the most prolific in mioides,
that 'district yielding nearly half of the whole,
number in 'the entire empire.
STATISTICS OP TOR INDIAN EMP/RE.—Froth
a parliamentary return just published, it neditteP•
pear that the gross total area of all the 'govern
ments of India le 1,466,578 square miles ; the 10ri.
fish States occupying 837,412; the native States,
827,010; and the French and Portuguese pos
sessions 1,254; and that the gross total population
is 180,844,297. aords--v la., 121,990,901 in the Bri i tish
States, 48,378,247 in the native, and. 617,149 in the
foreign possessions of France and. Portugal.' The
British' States under the GoVernor-General -of
India in commit clever en area of 248,050 %hare:
and are peopled by 23,205,972 souls; 1 the
States under the Lieutenant-Governor of Bengal
occupy 221,900 square miles, and are peopled by
40,852,387 souls; the Stamm under the Lieutenant.
Gokernor of the North-West Pruvinees weepy
105,759 miles, and are peopled by 33,865,198 minis ;
the States under the Madras Government occupy
132,090 miles, and aro peopled by 22,497,297 souls;
and the States under the Bombay Governinent
occupy 131,544 square miles, and are peopled by
111,700,042 souls. The native States in the Bengal
Presidency occupy 515,533 square miles, and are
peopled by 38,702,208 souls; 'those in the Madras
Presidency occupy 51,802 miles, and are peopled
by 6,218,871 souls ; and-those in the Bombay Pre
sideney occupy a space of 00,575 miles, and aro
peopled by 6,440,370 eoulo. The French territory
in India covers an area of 188 square miles, aid Is
peopled by 203,887' souls; while the Portuguese
territory occupies an area of 1,080 square miles,
and is peopled by 313,202 souls.
The ratifications, of the convention recently
signed between Spain and grigiend in respect to
literary and artiatto property have beep exchanged
at the Ministry of Poreign AMON.'
It was long before the late Duke of Welling
ton would trust himself behind's looomotim ' The
fatal aceident to Mr. lluskisson, whioh bad hap.
petted before his eyes, contributed to prejudice him
strongly against railways. and it was not till 1843
that be performed his drat trip on the South•weet
ern railway, in attendance upon Bar Majesty.—
Life of Stephenson, the Railway Engineer.
The number of passengers conveyed by the
London General Omnibus Company within the year
from the present date him averaged thirty-seven
millions and a half, or at the rats of nearly three
quarters of, a million 'weekly. , The number of
passengers " corresponding" at one °Moe alone (the
Oheapeldo) averages 1600 daily.
If wo may rely on rumors that reach us;
the principal publications now in course of props•
ration for the dull month of November, and the
close of the year, relate entirely to' India. The
three Proddertaies win engross the whole of our
reading time. India as it as, I n di a a s it is,
and India 118 it must be, will'take the place of three
volume novels. 'Mr. Murray announces, howev er,
,
a book or memoir upon a different subjeot,whlCti Is
certain to excite very considerable interest: a me•
molt. of the late Ozer, published by "especial Inge•
vial oommand,P containing an account, drawn up by
Nicholas himself, of the remarkable events Whiob
attended hie &Cowden to the throne. 'llte memoir Is
Wl* published simultaneously in English, French,
eartnim, arid Russian.—Lonsiotrpoper.
ITS CAUSES AND
it'les Brown at the
cog in the Northern
.sy evening, October,-
Invited to address
absorbing' question
110093, the banks, and
I evils that are now
Before be proceeded
subject, he said he
uldressing a few re- i
mural °bidet of the;
imse, and its .cpgdi
)w. Ameridanistu or
ras druid and buried,
its ghost, which wan
mpor world to catch
Slack
to-morrow would. be!
In this State again.
aietant of the rupee.;
Hi than to stand by
mmoratic cause, whose
I; so successfully., tri-;
, and had made this!
to admiration of the!
,- notwithstanding
tas done to protict and'
of Aim country, now!
ipti peace and.genersi
r
mien and distress,' anall
disjoint:: and • out or
e of olio bf the 'trek
bid Virty-1-!the ' groat!
tie—an. Immutable,,
Demodratic pd . rty,
0 to insure the; but.
suspension,tt the'
, at tip distant deg, r e 3:
the good work. which'
Democratic. It' was;
w• to go into this sub-'
h9akd ; his business'
it "financial crisis,",
.uscs nod its remedies.
What thktinataldal crisis is, all feel and know;.
what is toiemove it is a question about which
:thepr,itilittut girersity; of 'opinion. The "met
chants In daises Men of this elti," at a 'town'
meeting had, ip ...Independence Square last week,, prorosed *eh remedy ^for the dillidultles in the
following resolution:
Therefer4..Ratotrea, That .we do most respectfully
Invoke the' t egtslature to pass 'some law which, will ena
ble the maeurseturer to keep his workmen, and the
other branottop of bnalnese to retain in their employ the
men and wiluteumhoebread is entirely dependent upon'
their daliylabOt. '•
lietalcvd,, That the relief should he simple and com
prehensive...olot fettered by provisions Impossible to be
executed insiteason of trial and panic, but such as wilt
tend to recta* confidence in the general solveucyof our
people, and bring into active and ben'eficini circulation
The products of our field,, mines, and workshops.
W
"aived, That ye implore She Legislature to consi
der the suiferlogistlitch Must inevitably follow in every
department of labor, and to those also who bare to ex
*MP valt,gai so merchants, traders, and factors, if
some rellerbanot promptly afforded by the present Le
gislature;' •
• These reeolutions wore supported by Charles Ma.
a/duster, Esq., thiorga 11. Stuart, Esq., Frederick.
Franey, Esti: , and Mr. Wm. Mills, a Erankfortl
manufacturer, who are reported thus :
t• •
Mr. Mactitester.=- , 4 trust; beiverver, the tegisla i
tura will divides they cau tire' us come freseot re.
lief, and restore couhdtmco—that :business may resume
its amitozi l ll channels, even in a subdued form—that
the Leman the shuttle may be again set In motion,
and thusgive dreployrderiv to thousands of deserving
men now out of inoplo`linent."
Ur. Stuart.—"We'arO halt tO•stay to ceusider not the
condition of thikbanks, but the •wants of a suffering
community of ahtty, if not seventy, thousand Artisans or
th'is city, who, hi a very few weeks, wilt, If relief be not
speedily ettende4 be in a state of utter destitution."
, ,
Who •qtlOtes - Spat a large manufacturer the fol:
t, The Money Is wanted for the payment of wages; and
the object or making this appeal fs to ascertain whether
manufacturers can relfupou lISSISULUCO. We hese in
oar employment, at this time, two thousandmen. If we
can keep npart of them employedi*e think it will help
them and the public. So far no our own interests ore
con'cinstd, we might dismiss thi Wats two thousand,
and LY tit//m he thrown on tote ' , country for support.
Humanity, howeser, determines us to do stuything,in
our power; and make any reasonabie Sacrifices, to giro
them erork:n
Mr. Mille , r made a few remarks, showing how, uniesa
relief of some kind be obtained, Immense numbers of
operatives (itt addition to those now Rile) would he
thrown oukof employment, and general calamity come
upon the community '
"In thtt dity of Philadelphia and its vicinity, within
the tact (Or weeks from tee to twelve thousand opera.
tires Imp 'been discharged from employment lo the
cotteln and ardoliew uninufutorles aloe ,• 'and in two
weeks more, unless relief should be granted, it would be
ImPOSalbla fortbone establishnutitato go On."
Mr. Franey says: "But tfee could *gain belelellitede
upon ourselvee, and pot a Mule breach of the industrial
ibis
gtrtt lth'( P e l tr t ie e no
oovtfto apa ou, wislV to alt weeks
hate the tables of exchange, u regards New York and
Notitoth e E t ed In our favor.n
In a erisle like, the present, that has
predo ilio lit o fredt evili among U 3 and threaten
`tieeetar• -*Winona. • elorpusAy rleptotwel
the gent omen aboie•named, In their addreSies, lt
is the d,nty of every citizen to look Well to the
ramadled Wit are proposed to cure or alleviate
tha'. eWbere the disease LI severe and the danger
imminent, it is the more necessary to proofire the
eerrkee of the best end most .exporieneed physi•
clans, and the most reliable Medicines. It is no
time Arm for consulting "pow=wows," quacks, er
empiries, or " trying Charms," or 'closing the patient
with patent nostrums, or filling his stomach with
unwholesome food.
With a view to ascertain the soundness of the
medicines proscribed by the gentlemen above
named at the meeting, to oure the disease that is
Ter afflicting the community, it Is necessary, first,
consider what the disease is. Now, if ho un
derstood the case, it is not the scarcity or want of
any article grown on the soil, or taken out of the
mines, or nimbi in the workshops of the country,
nor of the means to carry them all to market,
wherever that market may be found, that hOs
"muted, or Is causing the sufferings depicted.. There,
are enough of breadstufils and provisions, of cos),
Iron, stud manufactures of every kind, and rail roads,
and canals, oats, and boats, and ships enough to
carry them all to the furthest corner of the earth.
The country io fall of all these; nor does it need
any artideial stitnultus to produce them faster or
more plentifully. Yet title is tho remedy proposed
by Messrs. Mamtleeter, Mills, Stuart, and the
meeting.
Without going Into an argument on the politiCal
economy of these recommendations, lotus examine
the subject practically . Some three years ago
there were thousands of ships and vessels, of va
rious kinds, being built in the United States, and
hundreds of thousands of workmen employed in
procuring and making the various materials ,of
which they wore constructed, besides the hundreds
of thOusands engaged In their actual and immedi
ate construetlon. Less than two years since the
whole ship-building of the country—one of its
greatest Interests—became paralyzed, and ulti
mately brought to a deadenand; and now, there
are not, perhaps, as many vessels being built in
the whole Vnion as could have previously been seen
from a single point in ono of the cities of Baltimore,
Philadelphia, New York, or Boston, or in Maine.
Then, too, ail our vast commercial marine was in
active employment; now, it is idle, and laid up in
eve creek river, or harbor in the country.
Why war i was it, or why is it, that the ship-building
and shipping interest of the country was and is
thee prostrated? It was not owing, certainly, to
the present "financial oriels," for it was begun
and nompleted long before this was anticipated or
felt. nip-building stopped more than a year ago,
and the hundreds and thousands of mechanics and
workmen employed In their building thrown out
of employment before the last. winter. In ourown
eity, not less than three, five, or more thousands of
ship-oarpanters, boat-builders, joiners, -black
smiths, painters, rope-makers, sail-makers, riggers,
&a., were deprived of their employment and means
of subsistenee during all last winter and the pro
sent enterer, by the prostration of ship-building.
I will notask Messrs, hfacalester, Mills, St Stuart,
where was their sympathy or that of the commu
nliy for this interest and those mon expressed;
nine-tenths of whom were Philadelphians, born
and Tided, and with families dependent upon
them for rapport, because it is not my purpose to
deal with sympathise in this article, but with facts,
and the truths deducible from them.
The sh p.bulldieg and chipping Interest was and
Is prostrated, as I have stated. That is the act I
wish to bring to your notice, The truth deducible
from it le, that we had built too many vessel,.
The Calibrate trade required less vessels to Carry
it, the Chimes trade had eetwed, and not only put
out of Orrice' edireatlytimby American vessels,
but bad thrown upon our trade a large number of
English teasels that had been employed in it
These and other causes reduced the demand for
ships - tley ceased to be wanted, and ne one,
therefore, would build more.
Now tat Messrs. McAlester, Mills, and Stuart's
remedy! which isto build spore ships—to loan the
ship-bullion, or' sbip-ownera More money that
they reaygo on to build ships, and give employ
ment to to blindrials of thousands of " artisans,"
" methane:ls," and "workmen," who aro out of
employment, This would be very kind in those
who bevt money M ina, and would loan it to
ship-owntre end builders who had it not, as was
the case presented by Mr. Stuart of the loan lie
made to the manufacturer, but would it have
oared, orwould it now cure the disease which has
•been mated by having too many vessels, and too
much carital aready dead in vessels, by going on
still further to Increase that dead capital by build
ing more reseals, and laying them up to rot in our
harbors abngside of those already there?
. I`he mire statement of this case is enough to
show the absurdity of the remedy as applied to
this partirular interest, and needs no further argu
ment or illustration.
Now, let us take another great interest, and one
partioulao referred to by the Governor, in his
message calling the present session of the Legis
lature—tie "rolling mills"—the manufacturers of
railroad tron. This most of you Will understand
by referent. to the suspension of Messrs, Beeves,
Buokl * 00., who were largely engaged in this
business, UT understand this matter, these rail
road-Iron makersi stopped fur the want of a ,sate
market Dor their rails—that they had on band
more that they could find customers for, and that
large quantitiei had been made, and sold, and
paid tbr IL the blinds of railroad companies which
Mold not be Wined into money, unless at a
Mem eteritlee. This being a fart, the truth
deducible from • this is, that there has been
too many rani made, too many railroad bends
Issued, and, therefore, too much credit. invested In
redlroads,railrotul bendy, and railroad iron. For
the want , ,therofore, of a paying demand for rail<
road irony , the rolling mills have stopped, and
*man& of worktn'en thrown Out of employment.
And now again ; for the remedy of Messrs Macal
ester, Mils, - Stuest, h0., - Ithieh is to start the male
again, to give employment to these workmen, make
more railroad Iron, build more railroads; and is
sue more railroad bonds
Now, ilthere were philanthropists enough like
Mr. Stuart, who had the mom to lend, and would
' loud it fte gook purposes, there might be some good
In it, but as capitalists are unhappily too few and
• too wary in Abided of Omit able investment, Mr.
Stuart's example, is not likely to be very exten
sively folbwed
Indeed Mr . Stuart's ease of the loan he made to
the manuftuflurer • to enable him to go on and not
d 11441 14 "ritt 4 our &Wide ablaut:LOY In bold re-
lief out front all the remedied proposed by the meet
ing, and "shines , like it good deed In'a naughty
world." - And the -Moro wenid I bold it up to pub
lie
the largest'
Mr. 8166tritt'knoWn to be one
a the largest' imPorters or foreign manufactured
in Philadelphia; and taint have , his' warehouses
now filled with such inerellandise, and that not ,
ready sales. This loan, therefore; to the " Maori-.
can manufacturer," at 6 per cent . , es I erippoBo
it wee Made, is not only a most disinterested act,
but evidently against his interest. .
I say this act stands out in hold relief from all
the other proceedings of the Reeling, tnaireueb as
it was an actual loan of me ley—foal capital—while
the recommendations of the meeting were not to
give relief by enabling the banks to loan money,
but merely for the Legislature to relieve them from
the penalties of suspension, that they'thight loan
more of their notes—notes they cennetredeoui in
money. .
Whet I have said of the ship p ing . nterest, end
the rolling-mill interest, may be said of every other
interest, mercantile, tepee° luring, or meehanical.
The failures and suspeastons of *payment in any or
all of these pursuits have notbetn because the per
sons failinghave not• been able to' do enough busi
ness-4o produce, or make, or import enough-,but
beeattso they have dens fee mnoh,-,have bought or
sold too ninth. merchandise--have built too many
vessels—have made rind sold too temoh railroad iron
—have built or bought too maw' , hours cu" no ex-
pensitre ones-:or bought -too' much' lend; otor howls, i
or nides.or sontething also-=fit to Some'wey or other
have:tione in expended too pinch; gnittlile, toolls
the cause of the suagensietk , of the hanks. They I
'hate. loaned °deo r.nualt 4: i stessy-wmpre, thew itbey .
bad to. loan—MAIM limed too manytnetes. , ,.
'more than' they. tn 'red ditethis leuanetberirsi6t.
'And the truth deducible front HA' theb the itetelt#.
.by'thria' loaning- ladC 4 ShoYiblitli Viol*4; and
laseleg mire 13044 * than :they. tiould.redeete; nit* li
caused, In a great degree, the lialscovidein and ea- i
travagont expenditures and trading Of individubis ,l l
add bava thereby prostrated themselves. 1
Now again, for the :reniedy'of Meows. Mieales-1
ter, M ille, And Stuarf,',4„ which isWleen More'
money, issue more need ; 'to the thip-owners and
builders, te build nuireahlps ;' to the rolling' mllls, l
to make more roile,, to. sill to ratline& companies i
former° betide; to heueeliullders, ti.louild more ,
houses; to merchants,' to' import more •goods; to
manufacturers, to make more manufactures i 1
I may bo wrong, but this, advice SIMMS to me'
very much liko thatgivem of old by the young men;
to king Nobobbarn, how to 44 relieve" the Tomei.:
ices from their troubles —`• NOW, whereee'tby fath-;
or did lade you with a heavy yoke/ I wilt add to
your yoke; my. father hatb obastised you with'
whips, bull will chastise yon with Seer:pions." I
This, in eubstane a, 'deems to bOtho l 'Ov ke _Or enl
to the Legislature end the/Janke byMessrs. Metal-1
ester, Mills, end ,Stuart: and the meeting. andi
which, like the young king,, they, unfortunately for
the people, seemliaposed to fullest, '• Messrs. Mac.i
Blaster, Mills, Stuart, Zee., the Legislature and the
Banks, in following in the Not:steps of Ilehoboomi
show not only their repudiation of the admonitions'.
of Holy Writ, hat their entire belief, in , tho old!
vulgar proverb that " the hair of etiefickg is a cure'
for his Eire "— and it, one of the Jateet diseoverles MI
medic's! scionee—Homeepathy—that ~ sluillia aim. .
ilibite ourantur."
Again :'let ma ask why% lt, that in a day, or an t i
• hour, in the 'midst of the' greatestprosperity, ,
without the least notice, that the whole businee4
of the country is stricken down arid peralyeed?i
Why ie it that our manufacturer,, reeehanies,,and' s
working-men are turned out of employment, 1112 C
our maaufaetoriee and work-shops dosed? Thl
answer is easy—because the whole system sea
based on paper money, and paper creditd.' Ha
1
the capital invested in carrying on these been real
anobey—gold add silver—based tipot that gold and
silver which has been pouring in upon us fro
California and elsewhere, and We had legal thl
currency of the country , passing frau hand t
band, instead of the bankpaper Which had drived
it out of the country, we m ight bid defidnee to bank
I suspensions. But the banks, by issuing - notes and
making loans thereon, had built manufactories
and workshops, and drawn around them workmed
from alt parts of the earth,• with wives andfamii
lies, under promise of labor and, ehigltwages ; and
then, when they were unable to go elleygkere, of
do anything else for ilittillert, 14 419 he hula of
winter, strike down - the whole paper system they
had built up, and with it the victims of their,
thirst 'for gain. Such things could not' be, and
would not be. if 've eould shut out from, the ordil.
nary trade or the country, and the rewards o
labor, all paper money, and have only the soli
coin for these purposes.
Having disposed for the -present of the remedie
proposed by Messrs. MsealestercMilli, sad Stti.
art, and the meeting • for removing the , primal.
"financial 'orbits," and redlining the ocuismunit
from the evils it has produced, I have a word
two to easy to Mr Preilaymliciets usiml q iptictilliii
played throughout ell- Illa rettierks at the meetin .
lie no whore:tiredly rttoommende the Legislature
to authorize the berate, northe banks thetoltilvet
to go on to Issue more nredeetnable holes, and loan
them to the manufacturers or anybody else, thong
such may be inferred. Ills remedy, as fawned,
a " restoration of eastfielemee" and the revival f
tloocanttr b utie.V_Ahich forapnjud maid both
real and su stantsal remidlea,Tl titer dental*
tabled. Bat how oso the- lepslation proposed
the banks produce either?. -Has the- ref usal I
banks to pay their blues given confidence? or w I
the act of the Legislature that' teuthetises them
go on and issue more restore' eoisfithmes?, I thi
not. On the contrary, it Imo. almady produce
widespread distrust,, and will go an to prude
still wider the more that ...are leaped, anti t
longer this state -of things• emdirmee—it h s
caused all tltp real money inotier city to he lock
up, and will oause it all tolo gut of it if it co -
Urines, and with it the be-guess Led trade of o r
city. No, Mr. Trolley, it' was the gortets of t e
soundness of some of ear baoks,.end the suspension
of specie payments of them all, that dektroyell
confidence' to authorise them to extend their Iq
bilities and remain in suspension is -no more t e
way to restore confidante than •are. the remedies f
Meters. Macaleeter, Mills, and Stuart, to remo te
the "financial crisis," and relieve the community.
It is liable to exactly the same objectioti. Tile
evils that are upon us are the consequences of Mu
many loans, and the issue of too many notes by the
banks Can they beenred by increasing the ode
or the other, or both? Mr, Fralleybas answered this
question himself, when he requires, as preliminaty
to the restoration of confidence, the notes that a e
convertible into coin to resume their places In t 0
community, to pass from hand fq hand as th It.
have heretofore done, 40., do., thits repudiatidg
notes not convertible into cola This is the trse
remedy. The restoration °Papeete paymente by
the banks is all that Is wanted to restore 40 -
fidenee in them. When they do tide oorithiente
would return of itself, but net betbre--oertelnly
not while they aro allowed to Issue notes that eta
not convertible into colt, and the real value lif
which no man knoweth.
But to return to Mr. Pralley's other remedy—t e
revival of the coal trade. This is a good rented ,
and will apply to every other-article we mine, r
make, produce, or import, or have to cell. On y
create or find buyers to What 'We' have to sell 1
buyers who will pay us for our products in hatd
money or its equivalent—if, just now, it hate
any equivalent—and our manufactories, and work
shops, and mines, will coon be filled with burly
workmen—our locomotive whistle resound 31061
our railroads, or the white sails of our ship e
s
MUSK to the lame on every sea. without the a d
of banks or honk leene, This would be a remedy.-
a reel remedy--ono that would not make worse ottr
disease, but that would oure it moat effectually he
long as the remedy lasted. - i
But how will the removal of the penalties now
imposed by law on the banks, and the legislative
authority for them to increase their loans and
notes, create the demand for our coal and other
products'? It le net that we have not the coat;
that it has not been or cannot be mined—that is
not the evil. It is the want of a mallet forlt
outside of the State, where your bank notes and
bank loaniwill not reach—in New York and Be.ton
—un whose noble efforts to maintain their o n
credit and character and that of the country, y
continuing specie payments, you attempted to cast
ridicule, which yes received by the meetieg er th
"applause." It is in those cities, and their depon.
deinies and ourroendings, that you must look fo - a
market for your coal
Will the continued suspension of our banks and
the increase of their loans oracle a market there for
your coal, or for anything else we have to sell 1! 1
rather "guess" not.
But Mr. Fridley "ventures. to say that In the
daily ettohanges of life—in the purchases made at
the grocer's, the baker's, the butcher's—there ire
now more gold and elver coins in circulation
among the people of Philadelphia than there ere
in the city of Now York." And I venture to sly,
in addition to what Mr. Fralley has asserted, and
the meeting applauded, that there is mere geld
and silver coin in Philadelphia, in the corers' of
the banks, and the pockets o f people, than
there over was at any one time before. Then he
ing facts, what are the truths deducible from thorn?
That we have as much specie as New 'York or
Boston, and therefore are as able to mein ban specie
payments as they are--that instead osiding theta
in their e ff orts to do so, our Ileard of Trade resew
mend that our °Hisao pay . them what they owe
them in our non-specie-paying bank notes, and a
public meeting of Philadelphia " merchants end
business men" . applaud those who ridicule them.
Is this the way we are to induce them to bay our
coal and other products ? Is this the way to aid
them to pay in specie for what they do buy of Us'
And what will the people of the commercial
world—the honest people of the world, end
particularly of these United States, Who
have heretofore bought of Philadelphians or told
to them—think of this spectacle? Wilt it bring
Philadelphia more buyers or more sellers thax, it
will New York or Boston, now et hereafter? Will
it increase bereharaater for honesty and fair deal..
ing? It is an old saying, that " honesty is 'the
best policy," and not the less true for being Plti.
I hope it will not be found painfully applicable to
Philadelphia and her doings at the present time,
nor remembered against her fer long year* to
COWL We should remember that " a good name
is rather to be chosen than great rialtos," and
that ~ an inheritance may be gotten hastily at the
beginning, but the end thereof shall not' be
blessed.'
/raving rejected the remedies proposed by Messrs.
Siacalester, Mills, and Stuart, and the meeting of
the merchants and business men, as calculated to
make the disease the community are au/bring an=
der worse, may be asked what is my remedy?
I might answer I have none; and yet ley Maims
for rejecting the others be entitled to full credit.
A physician may understand 'a dine e% lttid 1 now
that certain proposed remedies cri
100ifi push® it
weeps, and yet know of no other
rem ashhat4lll
cure it ! It may be that the disease is ineureble;
that the patient mud die, unlelm dem and the inn-
I/eatery ewevs'is of his ardent- oast' overeom;s it.
According to the general soundness and strength
of the constitution of the patient, the 'extent and
depth of his disease, will be the length of time re
qdired to effect Rath cure. This may be the kind
of disease nowatilieting the community. The only
remedy may be time, and the regular operation
of trade and business. Nor do I believe; that
any real cure will bo found short of ageneral
settlement of indebtedness, and the transter of a
largo amount of property of various kinds, from
the possession of those who hold_ it to those who
owes it—from the debtors who cannot pay for it, to
the - creditors directly or indirectly, throughAose
'whn can. In doing this, great saoridoeS, may
have to be made by individuals and corporations.
Two . ,cI;NTs.
PrOpero of - various 'kinds,. that; been• . n:
sidered worth one price, may have to be sold or oo
tratsaferred •at tt much reduced one. 'hie mill
scour or later have to be done, and' no act of
the' Legislature-Or the banks ass - pretent it.
They may pat It off for a short pgviodo•and the
letter way, by an expansion of credit, induced by
an extension of their loans, and issues of notes,
throw the losS front the dodders of those on whom
it now..xesta, ,op those, of others' leas „wary per
sons—from the shoulders of bank favorites and
speculators, •on to these - wbo 'hav e 'no eon.
noc don :with bank loans; but, at lent, the bubble
will burst ; prices will come down, and the day
of final 'settlemenearrive ; to my mind the sooner
the bettei—aye, even now.• IT•now, many who
have Vacillated: wildly, 'traded extravagantly, or
shaved .notes extortionately, will go down with
thelf loads on their bwri shoulders ; who,' if the
ratie - requitatl by the' banks be granted, win be
enabled to inYolve, other Unmeant persons tin a
common calamity."
Thin tuay - behm'S severe' procerat • to go through,
but'xiothing short of amyerei °tie will bring no out
of our troubles. But ix will not prove half 83 38-
yore if ganti through 'now as if the evil to 303384
to rad on and extend • itself through" pram.' • The
leoger, I fears, it teusainal tits'imrder.will it-be to
recover from it. Tint , exZripooo , :wo .had, frees
183740 1843, ander "It similar 'Hada:tidal 'crisis;
vrbett similar reliefinsimitrea *lre adop3B4,lllBVed
this helped p doubt.:'; The figurine dope -by ; that
Inaspension, and the relict biro that 'followed, were
felt fbr long yeitra' after Itlikepasiled away:
- There is one partieular Clam of '', beside= mane/
howayor t tlaemer ,gropeacd. will , rpliavq the
mph "who liv'e“nit get rich ' by dealing ; in Piper
intrali#aid paper Credit.' 'Ailey *hither -tell% nor
!Plus sad Yet-Bold Ito sibitis eglorY. Area' not
arrayed like one of these:-Bmse,eteek-brokets,
loan-brokers, note-brokers,*l6.,'&6'.“Telblirdlariti,
many of whom, no - doubt; bare Ailed their bal.
Mehl eq full thig,,litay. will burst if hot.lrelleyed.
To , tide, alias imuk-loaus and hank Anspensions
would lie pito &God:sand, frOm Ithictilheyamuld
reltp's lick hamlet, gathered from the industrial
Purellite the.oltorltry, •n . . • t
A °Puree, T. think, might be `suggested that will
relietle'nineh'eflltO prident sulfriVing; and aid natu
ral *anus to Work napeedier Thls chorea of
Pr.O O VAP, hopreyor, the Te7i.FevePle
of that re,
commended by 'the Mee' in; of' ihe`' Merchants
mid hosiness men ;" it is nos
allopathic:" It is the "purging" system to re
move the bile from the:patient't 'atemaoh—purge ,
the community from all " nou-speole-p . aying bank
POP." This, of itself, would bring into healthy
action the large stores of looked:up coin now lying
dormant in the banks and elsewhere . ; and would
restgio &Malden:le and start the wheels of our in-'
&atrial machinery in, every department that
required monetary relief. - That wish% requires.
demand-for Its products can' only be started
when'detnenti acmes or , is' near: -The restoration
of a specie...mem:toy wmild doubtless Instep that
' deilleed• This , wqrrld ;pie , unite Philadelphia'
with other important-camcorder cities and,epecie•
paying portions ofproducts, 'and the world.:
It would brlntio •their and induee
them to buy oure.• -It would cortege that confider,:
tint communion of free and elputl commercial inter ;
course, without which production and trade, pur-f
lima and sale carrot be earriedln euoeesofully—',
the loss of - with:lh It is that More than 'anything
else has produoed the preeent unhappy stale of
Philadelphia, and elseithere in the coon-
trv, and ,whlett, shoold. it rest WI upon any one
portion more than another, will, bring upon it in;
evitable ruin. ' •
But I may be asked bow are the looks to pay
"specie for their notes? .1 .tinetter, tlet those who
have the moos to do te 9.owiteence. Some of one
city, banks and Moat M . the country banks, no
doubt; floolliki 20 at' cuss. 'lf cannot wi th
tho means t et' have; let them Me their credit to
obtain means.- Mr. • Fridley asserts at the meet
ing In Independenee Ilquare, that, we bed more
specie than New York; there is doubtless enough
for all useful purposet--al mush as we ever had.
Lot the banks buy with their credit `enough' of it
to pay disls notes and the depositors that will n 2
retire their delMite ar twelve por cent, per annu
until withdrawn in paynieuts S4l th e banks. This
eau bn done, and ought to ha done by them—by
till' Ante that are solvent—the others, all that
have not means oreredit to do this, should cease t 6
make new - bane or issue anymore notes. Let any
one bank in this city make, snob an arrangement,
and begin to pay 'petite for its notes, and it wilt sei
cure public confideuce, and taste/4 of its notes
coming in upon it' for specie, specie will be brought
to it for its notes. Why was it, and whir was
that made the run upon the banks, and cause
them to suspend'? r -
It was the map., who held in their possession
these five and ten dollar notes but for the day, and
whowould just as anon have - them as specie whil e they are canal to It to passing value. .Let.it be
known that a bank pays specie for Its ;totes, and
its notes will pass from hand to hand of the same
Persona win. `A*CoNfoisace is what we ,wantl:
tolls Afr. Tritiley; this would bring it sorely, ca n.
taro effeetively. ' ' '
:"Mr.PealleY,"-sithiMr. B.—to his aildrees to lb.
meeting referred to—" has expressed the pith an
marrow of thiapttributs.i' N4siatiopto mak
iriiiivdt•wotalonthwtirstloas to be
ten 'dollars. NO lame of bank-a tes lobe paate ,
front hand ki handi" that cannot be "convert:.
into coin." These great evils being prevented,le
saysPsbgo and Pilate , distress will be alle
viated," and " huricireda of ,non, wow upon the
verge of hitninwptcy, will be saved from involving
oer.aiq cormgart, ohlorpity..' 3 ' s It would he well
fat those whc?,adveoldetlehlatattin and taLk-0010
relief to look before they limp. Let the banks
themselves look to it• budge they open wide the
floodgates of wild hopes, Mid wild trade, and
speculation again; for the day of reckoning must
cam nod wilUeente.
From the Plains.'
groin the Bt. Joseph 7ooroal, or the 6th.]
Attack' of the Cheyennu on a Train— Cow
ardice of reartatis—Antitipata - Attack on
Fort Riarny—The Utah Expedition.
A gentietnan who reached our city Saturday,
from Fort Kearny, reports that *bent two weeks
since a party of Cheyennes attacked one of Messrs
&swell S W adders trains; loaded .with provisions
and coma .I`be teamsters, seeing them approach,
became panto-stricken and dad L leaving ever
thing in the pessereien of the Indians, who in
stantly commenced rifle; the wagons, and
one loaded with rides And ammunition,
ately supplied themselves. All the guns they
could not carry with them, they broke acmes
the tires of the wagon wheels, completely
destroying them. The teamsters, seeing the
Indians scattered about the train, rallied and re
turned, when the Cheyennes retreated, alining
off with them ninetpeight rifles; but they bid
time to cony away very little of the ammunition.
The success which hes attended their depredi
tins of late tins emboldened them, and as titer
have three of their tribe prisoners itiVert Kean.
it is supposed that they will make en attempt o
rescue them. If so, they will be warmly received,
as one company of infantry is stationed there, and
the fort is defended by eight pieces of heavy field
erdnanee.
He also reports that Colonel Johnson, with the
last division of the Utah army, bad passed there,
en route for Salt Lake, and had expressed his de
termination to quarter his men in the Holy Valley
this winter.
A HEAVY MIELINEILY BILL.--At the re
sumption of the adjourned examination 'meeting
in re Colonel William Petrie Waugh, of the "Beat
ern Banking Corporation," at the Bankruptcy
Court, among the proofs tendered was a most ex
traordinary milliner's bill, by Miss Jane Clarke'
of Regent street, for £2,754 Os 651, of which £9OO
bad been paid, leaving a balanoe of £1,854, in
curred from 1850 to 1858, by Mrs. Waugh, former
ly Mrs. Carew. The account includes the foliate
: One pooket-handkerehief, £4 4s ; one ditto,
£lss; a pair of hair-bands, £155; deep black
lace added to Mantle, ; point-lace bonnet, with
emerald flowers, £l2 125; white moire-antique
areas, £12125; Brussels lane veil, £1515e; ditto
head-dress, 17e 6d; sprigged muslin slip, £ll
lie; three lace chemisettes, 15 3s; six richly-em
broidered laee collars, £l5 ; pair of turquoise pins,
.£8 Tai peach moir dress, £lO 10s; ten buttons,
£5 ; a green and white court dress, with blonde,
pearls, ribbons, k0.,151 ss; embroidered handker
older, £5 ss; black lace something, with mosaic
fastenings, £5 8s ; mantle to Suit do. £ll lls ; a
rlob black velvet dress, with Maltese lace and
fringe, £2B 43 ,• brown muslin with flounaea
end fringe,£l7 17 8 ; velvet 'dress, trimmed with
real black lace and ribbons. £9 85 6d ; pair , of
Mechlin lace - sleeves, .£B - 8s; pointlace parasol,
£1010s; a hoop, .£l-; another moue antique dress,
£1313e ; blue do. lls; lace Spanish mantilla,
£12125; another moire antique dress, with extra
moire velvet and ribbon trimmings £lB 183. The
(moonlit from January, 1856, to February 1857,
consists principally of a trOUJJIqa for Wee Carew
on the occasion of her marriage with Sir Charles
Not. It inoludes white glace ball dress, with
blonde, silver and blue, $18; wreath of blue [ga
les and sliver, £2 25; flowers and strings to bonnet,
11 le ; bonnet with white and pansies. £ 3l3s 6d
wreath, trimm ings, and roses, £6 ; white glace
Court dress, pearls, blonde, and green glace train,
£25 las 3d; Court head-dress, with gold wreath
and feathere, £5 151 6,11 dressing four dolls,
£12128; another Court dress, with gold and white
lace train, and brocaded gold, £55108; additional
flounces, pearls and roses, £2 3s;
. point-lace cap,
Mao and gold; £ll lie ; making train into a dress,
with pearls, do., £ll lie; making second train
into ditto, 9s; pair of lappets, £88s; point
lace, £lO 103,• green brocaded moire antique dreas,
arith pink ribbons and tassels, .£l9 19s; glace
mantle, with real lace, £12123; a poiot-lacepara
sol, £1818s• a Venice point flounce, £B4; crystal
lised glace dress, with orange-blossoms and pearl,
£2l; silver dress, with Maltese lace, £13135, do.
Among the proofs allowed. is one of £lso7 for jew
elry. There is also a claim against tho estate of 45
guineas for only
ens month's - boxes (July, 1856) at
Her Majesty's, the Haymarket, Adolph!, and
Olympic Theatres. Some of theitems in the £1507
bill for jewelry are •said to be as remarkable as
those contained in the bill for Millinery.
THE ,4 VieSonv," Nelson's old ship, was
last week pumped high and dry fur the purpose of
exittnining a look. Her bottom presented a most
singular. appearance, being covered from stem to
Item with omen, mussels, and animalculte ; np-
Wardoef bushels of the finest oysters were de
tEntieatte• the copper sheathing, some of which
Meitiured Pre inches in diameter, and were de
voured with great relish by the dookyardworkmen.
The teak was found to have arisen from a portion
of the copper sheathing being worn off; after which,
no doubt, the worms hid it all Abair own way, for
they had positively eaten through the whole of a
space of ten, feet by the average of three feet.
The loner par{ of some Of the planking was found
not thicker than • piece of orange-peel. Any
shock:given to the dap would have allowed the
pressure of the tide to hive broken through in a
body, and down Would have gone Nelson's old
Vaccary, lien supper is generally in excellent
order, and she appears yet as though she would well
last mottles century.—London paper.
man, by the name of O'Leary, who stole
seven thousand dollars front L. A. Talbot, of Ails-,
baa been arrested at New London, in that
State. Over 0,000 of the money was mortared.
IttrtiCX '11) CORIittSPONDIMIG-t. , .*
Cortelpoadenti for' Tux Yana" wilt pkasa Elea; I,
mind the foUrriog rules .
Ere* ooprooaratiolo min k 7 Ui
oTolisat thrrirrittr. tae };w
the typography, but one Odd of a shaet - aboald
writtert,P:lll. •
Wa I* vastly obliged to garkt •
lineo It; 1"Woo*
Isola and other Itahea for ooritipaationngielog,thotr
rent Deep of the day, their ,pfaificaar I .pliati4a*Mett
resaorteof the aarrollogirog oettntil, the '9 1 " ,1468 ,E
poialaiki; any iptimmaitop iikat arta ia
to the goners' riliflfq
C9 I ?RESP(INDENCE:
• - FROM - NEW . , m - Exico
COrreopozolooes of TIN Preis I
" is aiattiPa, New Mexieor
- -;. - Deptt /5 Or,
The steeliest for delegate to Congress was held
on the 7th: instant, sful.frlga Baird, the Demo
cratic candidate, was defeated by &large Majority,
Ilia opponent as Atignel,Antonie Gime; Will eon
testeA the eetser . Oth )di. Gallegos is the lilt Con=
grees, - aint 'obtained It by the'rmies of the linfathl
Reams and Arierienis; `On tbe . side of Iri/Olife;
the Santee, wim -earried ‘ottjnoost latrite,liatira
American grounds; and hie election, betkbylgn
self and J frionds, :atirmaiad :44119 AIN*
14 , grpu4t,ll4 natiV97l4"U'igtt4i9ael?•44
that Judge Gainl r rnos born in theDsdlAAE:tp , V,-
The Balite Yb * Gazsrte took' grv9i'lla
favor of,Otero, and . iriade this' isanq''betweir the
Ore candidates. The " Notre Aniertein" eienticit
*as too Strong for the bentrl44yi aid
eon citiAed the" day) ttiniaphi'mait: a Judge Baird
same trina - Taraa to lii Tarritor7, Ana the
mintiest :open , "vit. vans _blade ripen; tllaai ;stsibe.
fAdings , of the
.people were. Ato l up tP •
e a tlHAti#4% ,4 1 / I ”t ; ti'at -State and the
feralS,ef past rears h witien honist, Mfp, boped
bed Wen barma
,foreye r , were re-oiten i ed - rritla
n'earee bittarriess". 7h aw 4 against TetaP;i7a .
clinititailied • and • iiiitinv;aiiiea debYdissieitsink
the teidetb Vt• the pieta which noinhiated
eleistlatlkte <Ci ) e l ; e
,the; gennit arr this, two* proves Nery_elearty
. that as Atio,Ligatt - imt.citirert can. 4in:et b 4
_elected
o °epos . front.' th is 7,rrit9 77 ,
Mexican emnpotitor, The Worst twine p t `p . o.
Visel's', contest l otthis i kina" tefa t qpr
of taCes,'whiet,'cit alf o"thnis, the'mott a knrinA
to the ihiecenrid welfire 'tit ;oaf Ceentiylitaid *-
posed to the time-honored principlant 'air_party,
Even after this tonne of conduct, Mr. Otero calls
:himself a Demperst,':ind Piny that elect
:ea tlid , bey; styled thOuteidies!
- Bernocratiy.;" , • The prevent Adletnistration lise
'already: appointed metrof this stripe tee hors,
but hOpe di BM. nok:be deceired ,jia,theta
.any
_lodger. 'This won orgunitathp *satin "Airiest
*tY '' : 4 ! ?- 85 a gr 4 "4 l 4&,ai 05 ? ;
e n d Fine the Tibtior'k of Mr., 'Vs
aping into new Jile, caljet ttin uaiae of .Nitiiinit
Democrats;" Aid lead : ail ibe - 'sand bbing is
corbbinition of 'everYthiiig bet:Densamtta: ,- ; 11
Judge , Brookes' leaves here' to.moriovv, In the
mail,' for Washington, withont _learn of abanne*
and will a second tines prevent a' Septette' Court
)saint bold the corning -rink.% It . fa.shrOsrdlY
,RP. 30 44 ,th l O:4 3 P- is 1 001 Ctax,allek a reappoint
ment, although j nptcarstaisd ho gape he, hal
to
eigned`. ,
„. , ,
We @no Ind an. ithurniilly dry Inn/on. •-• • - •-_
GENE:RAZ
„ • -
A. dreadful assns ofortme and debarteb . ery:c)i,
cured' atlorktille, Citable, a” few . days since.
The coroner idea cafed to hold as inquest en the
bodies of one, „Edward
.O'Connor and wife, in
n101'61131 the town. The man and the woman had
been - deed for some time andon further swateitthe
body of a new-born•ehlid wait diseooined :mu a
shelf Two - wain% who 4stact!td,is taldwiff and
nurse to the mother during labor, were &and, altar
sortie dilfiellty, and were`lmprisened - oh etie
of manslaughter, in muising the deratituf the ob.M.
The •maa and his :wife and these - two amnia
appear to hire had a drunken orkie. It wad testi
fied that six - pints' of Whiskey wend entemated by
the fear lwa few henna O'Connor was pnea ,* se
em table man A batltia wife wake drunkard, *and
he fell into her ways. Two Organ' children' are
left, who were the dolma. ' • -
The Port! ati• Prince `correspondent of _the
Wolf Tolit Ssrstd, rtributg on the 17th alt., Rates
that the , market was well' supplied with a ll tle
acriptions of Anicademi provisions, but thei lake
wirelrery few and- the, eedietitimauf debts aezt.to
impossible. Bradman was completely at a atendar
ill the Elution porta; and the minedr climate? of
the'erroutry had further &Preemie& ThSerota,
loureveg, wands:4l4n Ibsndant yiefd,partiordoriT
the, sugar, erop....The late high price of Waist - Mk
Vas; it Is' Mid; *dead s sugar-Sal Minita
thtoughent - the' West Intelligmere
badiseestreatieertfimadlominioa to the effect piat
the ,uartaans of ex-Vierodent
hennaed in' the Bait Part, Ililbs*lpiial,
Saateitigs. - :: ( Antimed expetVrtiestaOho
Alay
tt s
r d. the badbe_en,post
ore -Statues toy wherda-
Monett-Midi wbs eterreally eonteroptitted.L
.me, oldest - dwellingibotute h Lancaster
county,-Pa.,.isia West Limpet/sr toweship,,lt is
built of sandstone (obtained oti the irpot,l is about
twenty-five "feet wide' by • thirty feet long, two
stories aid silage in height; and eentatiet the
following characters, on a block, of sandstone over
the door: 17 C BUR 19. The handing Was creat
ed in 1119, by Christian Med; and is,eOrisequent
ly, one hundred and thirty-eight year,
~eld.• it is
at present owned by David Heber, and occupied
by a Gerinan family. " Though somewhat out of
repair, it bean 'the' appearance of being able to
withetand the storms of a century longer,
The La Belle, Eekoont, and Missouri iron
works tit Wheeling, Va., are
it abort to sesiw.ml
oemrations io Th , bo e rr y c ki eT h tml.will
also
only, railroad iron, it is said, will nottake
that step. The 'difficulty wi th the: iron manatee
toren is, that 'they have soldlarge amonds of
manufactured goods, but the' notes received from
purchased have not been paid. They have any
quantity of orders, bat there - is no telling 'whom .
norm will be good three or six menthe to mithe-
Heim they hare ooncluded to- sesperut optsm4an
until they can see their way
Bishop O'Conitor, of PittsbUrgh, recently re
turned from Europe, while he went for the benefit
of his It t e i t, which, apparently, was much im
proved d hie atomisers. dicta his arrival been
however. he ' .become al seriously indisposed
that, on Sunday last, be preached a, brisof farewell
sermon, haring determined to go back: to Europe,
to remain:Until hla health lepermineutly metered.
Ear. Dr. 'arras, late of W athingtm, will olliniate
iii )tii Illilenoo. 'He preached on Sunday for the
feet time in Rittihtsrea, his native 'iv, after an
absence of twenty years,
* Tile Lake Superior Repp6iicats says: «The
person who took the rope from the 0. S. Presbyte
rian otaireh will please bring it back: as soon as he
is done stretching his nook with it.'! The same
paper nays that • any amount of female, help 13
wanted here, as girls to do housework are scarce.
Good girls get from PH to it per month. Will
our brethren of the press nark, a note of this tact,
and send at a few or more girls by se doing'?" A
foundry and machine shop are wanted in Superior.
A fatal affray lately occurred in the Florida
army. Lieutenant Mirth and Sergeant Moinve
bad high -words, when Major Doper interfered.
The report of a pistol was beard, and Sergeant
Monroe fell dead. It is not known who fired the
first shot. All parties were put under immediate
The Doylestown • (Pa.) Democrat informs
us that karate.* Van Pelt, who 11,04 sweated of
steeling a horse and wagon, was sentenced to pay
a flee o Ilse hundred dollars end the cost of Time
sution. The sentence was complied with, and the
prison= eat it liberty. . .
The Bank panic in New York, on Tuesday,
caused a considerable decline in breadstuff". The
poor man, however, we are sorry to say, will not
be much benefited by it. Without work and with
out money, it is no matter what the price of bread
stuff's Is to him.
The St. Louis Republican learns withsome
surprise that Col. Sumner is under arrest at Fort
Leavenworth, and that a court of intrairyorepart
martial, has been ordered in Itis.ease.:lle returned
from the expedition against the Cheyennes a few
days sines. .• •
A few days since Mr. John Lane, who re
sides opposite cisibonse, Alahmea t mea killed by a
negro woman. She inflicted a wound with a
Wallet on the right side of the head, just about
the ear, whichcaused his immediate death.
Colonel Henry and Colonel Rogers, of the
Niesraguan army, fought a duel with rifles near
St. Loyal, on Monday—distsnee, thirty paces At
the first fire Col. Henry received a severe wound
in the head, when his challenge was withdrawn.
Governor Ligon has issued his proclamation
reeoumending, the people of Meryland.to observe
Thnrsdab . the 26th of November,. es a day of
thanksgmn.
Frederick Biddicker was found guilty of
murder in the Wooed degree on Tuesday, for the
killing of Buhert Frasier on the 4th of July last,
in Baltimore. ,
It being put to rote, the people of George
town, D. V., decided font •to one, to approprinte
sflooma to the Atex.e.u.drie., London, and. ,thimp
shire Railroad.
Funeral of Georg, Washington Parke Castle.
(Prom the Washington Intellingencer or the 24th.)
The funeral of the late George Washington
Puke Custis took place yesterday at Arltegccn.
As was anticipated, the solemn event convened a
numerous concourse of friends who had long 'Poen
associated with the venerable man, and who had
enjoyed many pleasing honra in listening-to and
witnessing the feelings of genuine patriousra which
inspired him as be related familiar incidents in
the life and olntraoter of the illustrious Washing
ton. -
Besides the family and their particular friends,
officers of the army and nary, distinguished gentle
men of the legal profession, residents of Washing
ton, Georgetown, and Alexandria, as well as the
neighbors of the deceased for many miles around,
thronged the parlors and hall. The "Association
of the Servivors of the War of 1812 of the District
of Columbia," a delegation of the '• Jamestown So
eiety of the District of Columbia," field and stuff
officers of the volunter regiment, and the Washing
ton Light Infantry, with their bunter and fine
martial music, and a delegation of the officers of
the President's Mounted Guard, travelled a dis
tance of six miles to unite in the solemn testimoni
als of respect.
The pall-bearers appointed were William W.
liantcr, Henry
Seaton,Philip R. Pendell, Cassius F. Leo, Dash
rod iy , Daingerfield, and Wm. B.
Randolph
The religions services were conducted in an im
pressive manner by the Rev. Dr. Dana,' of Christ
Church, Alexandria, according to the nears of the
Protestant Episcopal church. The interumikt took
place in a beautiful grove a short distance from the
matudon, after which all retired In silence; The
owasioa awakened touching reminiscences atm any
pleasant days spent at. the celebrated " Spring
of Arlington.,'