•• • • 41 • - MONDAY,' OOTOBER 6, 1867. Fair - Commtinications, - ,Correipiadance,'' and'Ximis. Founis Paax— Amusing ' THE BEET FRIENDS - OF PHILAINIMPfLIA. That feature of financial policy, which is everytcliere - adthitted to have done the great-' est Injury to Philadelphia interests, 'vies', the Want of harmony among our banks; and, no journal bait iso earnestly and indigisantly dente-. catedirthils dissension as the North .4wiericait itself ?„Wo are not disposed to assist tending, this example to those public „journals, , whieh should enforce unity by their own een- , certed'aetiOn.- From 'the beginning of these dark times T$E Panes has been foremost in calling for .” optiiimasiee Awn 00-OPERATION." As thwitoria-clouds began to' gather and vancsywe . saW - Mid we said, that the bilit way to mead it Was to call all bands to anti, to sink all persOnal and political rivalries, and; like 'a gnllaitZ Crisw, inspired .by one, tientlinent, and - seeing .b - at one standard, rally , to strengthen and to save our great city.: Rad the banks as readily , profited by this , counsel as our eelf seer/tieing we - Should not now be mourning istir , position as the leader in the sus pension 'stampede. - The ltorth ..dmerican does Seem deiireus of maintaining this harmony among our merchants and citizens. Criminatione - upon the motives of others, and attemptsje awaken political animosities, and revive the, exploded theories of other days, constitute, we regret to say, the 'staples of its mostrecentediteriele. - Its present object is to disparage the devotion of this -journal to the solid welfare of, Philadelphia, and 'to applaud its own' fidelity.. With the self-lauciatioir of our cotemporary we have nothing to do, ex cept to'admite it ;) but discretion ehoniff have itanght it better valor than is contalited.in,the following Peragrapb Which we extract from its cohorts or Saturday last, while replying to an articiein Friday's PJAI33: "Tux Phase has gone out of its way to argue in favorer the peculiar advantages of New York at this ctisis; aukby implication at least, to dispar age oar ,pealtien. For 'our own part, we prefer, come what may, to stand op now, and at all llama, for our favorite, city. In prosperity she was our bout, and in , this hour of passing adversity she is as dear to tis,•aye, - eren dearer, then ever. ,If errors' have crept into our system, if extra:legatee, and folly have curled too, much sway, if speculation has Misled thousands, if corporations and. indirldie :ale have, Been' harried on into the glittering -at:t rent, if gold-gathering has raged as a passion—if all these things have been done, and more, still we owe a'auty toner homes and our firesides, and that enjoins us not to desert or datelines either, in the season of calamity. „ , ' it hadbeen the fortune new, as it was once before of NOW York, to 'have preceded phis in. the suspension of- specie payments,' does , any one believe a' portion of the press of 'that city woUldhatie ,eidtid to, prejudice' her interests,' by repielienting - how much we had gained by not .sus pending, or, that, ready champions would , have started - up there to tell " western men" that Piot; delPhia offered facilities in trade which utterly ti tle-ebbed New York'? We think they viould•have tilled hi save what was not Yet lost; and, by MC effete - equal to the oriels, hive averted 'a doom that apathy," neglect, might have decried. This is ' what we have endeavored to do here, and what we' shallatill labor to 'Recemplish, whether Opposition is to be encountered' - within or without. • Our des tiny,-cur hopes; and per 'ambition- are all' centred here,'aud it this struggle we mein Vistaed te'eur guns while. there is a shot, left inthe tanker, or a cheek of encouragement to bagiven - ."' This, the reader. will admit, is a very stately rebuke of THE PRESS. It will hardly 'be credited, ,however, Suit this - Sie*constituted and exclusive champion of Philadelphia, and this hater of New •York,'only three days be -" lore; on the 30th of September, used' the fol-' lowilig language. It is - a tair:set-of', to its complacent assumptions of Saturday "We can admire, too, the spirit and the united credal,: iohi . eh have greverited the hanks of Need York, Orritfgh, these peril', beciausithey have matte "canse. Of, their,' responsibilities,, knoWing full well that the suspension of -one involved the fall of the others. after the contraction 'of the last few weelts, , they were reduced- to •the alterna-. tiveof standing their ground stiffly, and enforcing bankruptcy among the merchants, or of' abiedon ing the position and affording "reitet;', We.belliera 'the banns consulted their teal Intetest in - ,Mirepting the latter ,teleme. ,-They Mive thirteen, mil li ons of, speele to' aligner eighty-odd millions of depoeites and; eireniaiion. A determination :to -refuse alt discounts would have led Inevitably toe 'drain' on the 'deposit"; and 'When that once' began;" the game 'wee np', Thus far,:thi bank hack, been, sustUtitte#;etiaititi by 'the confidence of oe:iorrt., tnuniii,and that confidence lies proceeded mate, from: the system under which .they were chartered. -The obligations falling due' in - October would hive been answered by•a general iiiploshin,• but' for tills Stately assistance, 'which will serve that purpoie,besidee furnishing, through in:Wet:sea confidence, thein sails of Oinginiforwartf,a per firm of the ugricultural, products which arenote !oda etpinthichiefwestern • After this laudation otNetv York, hear•how the , great 'Champion of Philadelphia «stands up for our favorite. eity." We copy from, the same Sri:icier, • •, „ :whoa they four, banks] reirolved ,unani mously;On Monday, to sus pend matireljr, the Reeling was 90e,ef relief instead of resentment.' This - was. shoins by 'an immediate 'rise in - the stick - mug let, and byl - e, pervading coneciottinese that the,worst bad passed. The arrangement was known to have been accomplished after mach difficulty, and the fullest deliberation, and it. was hoped would have • imen.Consistently, followed by results corresponding' to Its importance. ' " ' "Ale not for us to say hitt' far these hopes have, bash realised, but it is not pretended, so far, AS we can understend,. that conoected an d " scribed plan of net-Me has been,praotically carried mato the extent of its declared intention: , In dependent standards have been see up, and, as a' necessary consequence, the measure of wilier has, been unequal - to the eels:Mei.' So' ldheas chin course shalt le pareued,e6 long our tiee increase and,' . decorpe more and more compli cated. No beak, hero or elsewhere, is strong enough to yesild , public opinion,:and attempt to conduct ita business in defiance of that confidence and partia lity -upon which permanent:suede" must repose. Their strength hi in union. Theiv:vie:ak:- ness in separation." . ''lii Pagss.bas used no stronger language against the banks; and is yet called to account' by "the North vinicricaii as the'enetitY., dolphin! .Having shown, ,the, ,eensisteney and sincerity of the peculiar champion of the city, we -have a few words to'Say, about the point which has called forth the iininiadverliona of, out - cotereporarY; mid , it ie set forth ln the North ;American of Saturday as follows: . "We said then, as we say new, „that with the exikinge rate of mishit:is:Yin` twee of 'New 17:irk; and thehettry'eteilni of Olit on hand in this oily, western and southern merchants can bring their Piney _hem, and j , per.. chases than : there. For., thli remark , Tan - Palms ha; taken us bilask, and thin , gives expression to its virtuous indignation: „ , ".i Welideitke hiMeralityof taking advantage 01,0 st-hr.-said to • be ;our hilefortuneei and of makingothare pay.forit; the feet is that seepen. ohm will operate to our disadvantage, and drive' trade away,frem Philadelphia , instead," bringing It te it,. An instance-hafJoet been suggested tons pyjoyestaiii men: In Pittsburgh,' Ohio. money is preiferred to Pennsylvanialnoney because Pluto, i delphiadoes" net pay ,speele„ and Ohio doss, an,l -OhniMerellatitowing money to' Philadelphia`can- if_ho has 'a' draft' en Philadelphia', get specie for it; but if he has a draft en Now York;, hedge sell it at two percent., or if he goes to New Toilt,he ..canr,sell. his draft there, and return to Philadelphia with his gold and get four per'oent. premium,foralist. How • much, then, is .Philadel piqa atibetaptiallY advanced by suspension?' , '.' "In the first‘..place, wo never asserted that" sus pension" advanced' the interests of thief:lily; and, therefore -that part'of the comnimitary, - Mpurely gratuitous. We are in a condition 'Of suspension,. nomatter liow'brought'shont, 'aild the plain prop -In is, whether wo "hall:stagnate or v,egotate - ,instead of rallying and etideevothig to lost greund.. That was the whole drift of •ks which seem to have provoked such an from our contemporary. - We did not set lass a question of, ethics, bat when Tim rates about the " immorality " 'of selling money bankable. hare and sufficient to wour debts, we moat' be :permitted to either its minder or perm:pH:ie. - It may - that; tinder' thd preiene "ate of things, ,haute hti "denicat, with reduced., pro-, in a,praisewortby spirit, they will ",reacW lo sacrifices to retain the the city. But, surely such a course in . " immorality". sintitheir p'arl'or on ours. Iced no very great exertion of genie's to tie with the knowledge-that the bills of tVingbankb might be receiv'ed• - at "'dui. eileirhere, , in preferenee'to 'these 'of 'site. Make, but wo apprehend, if . , the,"weetera inilightniedf Tne . Paesa, upon Oda nh polnt, `find to:bay 'Ave' hundred ; Of sonde,' and hp could purchase the game 'e - r, fietiyit tht , 'MuitePrietes as in NearYorh, that mid prefer to OW the bills - of 'one banks for atitposeirathert,thait "'Psi 'eXeilint'se 4,f }"','OCAOkilieiqifteiii:64l4:4,WAF.' , Otis at illaitrefleal - eovera thirWhotir:;deCandir4 Ottoikistliiiited to atlittesteit Ve'ttaahtimitittti of business men, it is so obviO4a and transpa rent." We shalt answer our cotoMporary, first, by showing that he did argue Ili faVor of suspen sion advancing the interests Of Philadelphia. We copy again from the North 4mericau of Wednesday. Then, theipaper , editch Acelaved on Saturday that it "never asserted that sus pension advanced the interests of this city," employed those emphatic words: " While it is true that the oity has, in sonic re. specie, suffered by thei .sespension of the banks, theri are modia hyMihieli that Misfortune mall he converted filo a source of advantage." Dismissing the question of veracity, we now, come to the second and chief point. The injury that suspension has worked against us, affects our own merchants trading to New York, or buying from Europe, be cause st is notorious that they must either pay , in specie, or suffer a• heavy discount ,to the amount of the difference in exchange. There is not a Philadelphia merchant, paid 'in ',Pennsylvania' currency by his customers, who is not compelled, first, to pay three, per cent. diScount before obtaining in exchange for it Philadelphia notes; and, in the second place, forced to pay four per cent, premium to obtain gold, in order to meet his bills on New .York or Liverpool. These being the lowest ruling rates, make a differentn against the Philadelphia merchant of seven per cent.-- and; this is caused by suspension. These are facts as notorious as they are disagree able: The knowledge of these facts impelled the celebrated meeting of our board of trade to advise upon the propriety of relieving our Merchants from the payment of the New York billiin specie, and is at this moment the cause of anxious 'solicitude on the part both of the banks and pie' merchants. How far these mer chants may be willingto sell cheaper than New York under such circumstances, unless to RAVI, themselves from protest uud suspension, we cannot perceive. We leave that to the North Anirican to explain to its readers. We might increase the strength of the position we have takon, but are not now disposed to discuss it More fully for obvious reasons, unless the Not4it, American desires otherwise. ' We repeat, finally, that there is no journal more anxious than THE Pates to contribute to the lasting prosperity of Philadelphia. And we grieve to say that while New York, New England, Ohio, Louisiana, Vir link', South Carolina, and even Michigan, are struggling bravely to pay specie, and are paying, or were paying it at last accounts, as anyireader of the North American can see by they telegraphic despatches in that paper, ,Philadelphia will suffer. The work of suspen. Mori is, however, accomplished. We labored to prevent it with our beat ability. We de plored it after it was consummated; and now, .Our:only object is to do the best to bring back Philadelphia and the State to the high posi- MO which they only lately occupied, and Ilvhiph, when they re-occupy, will 1111 the heatta of millions of our countrymen with joy. THE CALIFORNIA MAIL. . 'The apprehensions Concerning the steamer Ste of the West; from Aspinwall with the San Francisco mail of the sth of September, bavb been happily removed by her arrival at NO 'Fork yesterday,' with 450 passengers 'au& $1,250,000 in gold. 'Among her passen ger' were Senator GWIN, Governor FOOTE, the 1164. C. L. Score, (of California,) and Mr. SL.SOKWEATHEB, late Minister to Chili. T e s steamer has brought little news (but 'qui as much as was expected) about the ter4rat olmerica. We learn that Mr. ROBERT EIOORE, Surgeon-in-Chief of the Panama Ns' road, was a passenger, New Orleans being his.itiestination, and that the actual shipment of treasure from San Francisco, by the Sonora, which communicated with the Central America, ticenema, was $1,695,000. Of course, this Iva on freight, and irrespective of gold in the 41" post mien of the passengers in that ill-fated velsel. lhe Democratic principle has signally tri um had at California, in' the election of Mr. WIILLEn, as Governor, who obtained 40,000 7411. Mr. STANLEY, (America%) and Mr. Born, got 27,000 each. At the election, it Iva 4 decided by a large majority of the people, that the State Debt of California should be paid. 07" We regret to learn that the Hon. Loza Motaxx is now lying extremely ill et lei residence in Baltimore. His physicians ei4ertainno hope of his recovery. STATE POLITICS. 'carMass iliszrnia of the Democrats has been ed at Independence Square, this evening, and will doubtless be largely attended. It is cayed to consider the exciting crisis in rnone tatt. affairs, its causes and its remedies. We str4 authorized to state that the resolutions have ben drawn with care, and fully express the fe line, not of a patty, but of all disinterested min ; for. t ' cannot be doubted that Demo oleic principles are the best, and the only rear antidote for the present financial epidemic. Wto hear, also, that Hon. Charles Brown, the able and ever steadfast friend of the people, .wi 1‘ address the meeting on the issues $ in- Volved and That other well-known gentle , , mon will speak to the resolutions. Among other names mentioned as certain to speak, is I:att. of GEORGE M. WELARTON, Esq. GENERAT..PACILER AND THE LIQUOR QUES- Itit.—The pernicious effect of one-idea or g izations in politics and religion, is con stintl3r proved to as. Mormonism is the ex frime type of this run-mad sciolism. Though 9t unworthy, in a moral point of view, all ?Attlee inspired by abstractions partake of o f th e same selfish and narrow spirit. The cause o temperance, for instance, is put back gene_ r 1011% by the attempt to form a party pledged to temperance alone. There are so many ,questions, which are, of necessity, and alivays, ahead of each an abstraction how ov;er virtuous, as temperance reform, that harm, only , follows the movement. It is fa fa worse,' however, When the opponents o temperance try their hand at this tinkering, tey invoke all men against them who will u ,t have it intimated that they are hostile to itlnperance. The best remedy for both sides .ce) this, as on all -questions, to give up every attempt at, special legislation and outside or g4nization. Temperance cannot be forced ,4on a people, nor intemperance arrested by legislation, This is a reform to be effected by el-ents - and by education. -General PACKER, tlie Democratic l eandidate for Governor, is, wp perceive, annoyed as most gentlemen in his position always are, by' certain pro- temperance pastime: They abuse him with but stint in their newspapers. One print, pub lished in General PAO - Ewes own town of Wil liimsport„, the Isdependent Press, a furious temperance paper, speaks of him in such terms ad these: Ai M General Paolier's votes in favor of Tete pirance," we are rather taken aback by the phrase, !Ohre have lived now six years in Williamsport, dOrlng all which time we have exerted ourselves to tlio'best of our ability in the good cause; and dur- irig all of , which we have been persuitded that the General was a deeidod opponent. Tho General never t so tarns we know, gave a vote intended to favor tha tomporanoi reform, and he has always panned the practice of treating—and that we ocinshier the most effectual,. hooause the most in 'sidione mode of manufacturing drunkards, paupers, and felons," In the meanwhile, some of the opponents 'Or temperance legislation object to General PAcKna because of certain votes he gave hi the Legislature in fhvor of referring the mat- Oat: to the peoplea Such are the vagaries of olen who are carried . off by one.idest phan- Msies: " The truth abOut ;the' whole matter is, Gen. PAOICER'S character. as a gentleman, as a husband andfather, his position at home, and his long career of prosperity in politics, must be his best vindication as to his personal rela tion to temperance ; while his identity with a party that has never advocated intemperance or opposed temperance, is the best assurance that he can be trusted by all men, whether friends or foes of the doctrine of Prohibition. Mennen COUNTY.—A large and enthusiastic 'meeting of the Democracy of this sterling, county was held at Stroudsburg, on Monday evening last. Hon. M. H. Damian presided, assisted by a number of Vice Presidents. A spirited set of resolutions were breath ing the'pure and unwavering Democratic ,doctrine of the (t old Tenth Legion." lion. Itstas IL.W.t.ivon,`of, Stroudsburg, was then citlled upon, and for more than an hour fas tened hie audience by a masterly exposition of the great principles' involved In the present 'eptitest. • He was only interrupted by lloquent ha rots of applaUse. H. S. Buituniat, of Mauch Palau*, also made an excellent address. The teold Tenth Legion" will do its duty nobly and will roll up a tremendous m4jority for PACICER and the whole State ticket. E1t.014 WASHINGTON. • Special Oorreepondeade of Tlie4.'reee:l Oat. 3,1657 Tho Oommissioner' of the Otero:int" Land' Office has received information by telegraph of the arrest of the person who robbed the Faribault Land Office of warrants covering some 30,000 acres of land. All but five of the warrants have been recovered. The Department of the Interior is busily engaged in the examination or the returns made by special agents of the Indian Bureau, and by the latter to the General Land Office, of the sale of .trust lands under treaties with Indians in Kansas in 1854. Theie examinations aro preliminary to issuing patents to the purchasers of the lands. The lowa trust lands, situated in the Delaware district, in the northern part of Kansas, were sold at lowa Point. The Delaware trust lands, Situato in the Delaware district, the eastern portion of which is lament to city:, The western part of the trustlanda wore sold at ly nest of the Missouri ricer, embracing loin in Leecnworth city, Delaware city, Laitarille, Jack eonville, end naraville, were Bold at Leavenworth Osai'rkeo. The Peoria, Kaskaskia, Piankestintr, and Won trust hinds, situated in the Pawnee district, worn sold at Paoli. • ' • Copt Hudson writes to the Navy Deportment the following: • "IL S. STEAM FRIOA.TE NIAOAIIA, 11..eyham Dock-yard, Plymouth, Sept. 17, 1857. "Sin :—I have the honor to report that the Nia gara was hauled into the Keyham basin yesterday afternoon, preparatory to landing the telegraphic cable, with the massive appendages of machinery— the steam engine and boiler which has so lone, so uselessly, and so fatally occupied her quarter deck. " Should thoicornpany desire to leave in their present condition the fixtures attached—or now up in the Niagara for cording the cable—the trusses on the beams, do., much of which would be de stroyed in breaking up or removing, I shall com ply with their wishes, unless otherwise directed by you, and return with her to New York, as she lOW then stand with the fixtures prepared for another and more eacceeaful attempt, or ready for removal at home, in event of her being ordered or required for another service. The company have definitely decided not to lay hut the cable this autumn, but to defer it until next summer. "I herewith enclose a copy of their official let ter dn that question, received on the 14th instant; also a resolution of thanks to the commanding and other officers of the Telegraphic squadron, with a copy of my latter to the company, of the sth inst., urging them to expedite the work of landing, which will;occupy some thirty-five days, or more, unless they, work night and day in coiling it on shore. " The crew and officers are in excellent health— but loading just now a rather monotonous life. "I am, de., W. L. IlunsoN, Captain "lieu. I. Toucv, Secretary of Navy, Wash'in, "P. S. 1 have just been informed by the admi ral superintendent, Sir James Plumridge, that be has received a telegraphic despatch from the Mini. rality, not to have any of the cable landed until further orders. Icon only conjecture, as the you've. ny have abundant time to manufacture another cable, that it may have been disposed of to the IteclSea or East India Company, for laying out to India.- The Postmaster General has consented to delay tho departure of the California mail steamer of the sth inst., from Now York, until Wednesday, the 7th lust. This detention has been rendered neces sary on account of the non-arrival at New York of the steamship Star of the West, from Aspinwall, with the California mail of the Dth of September, now over-duo aaveral days. Coriespondence of The Proos.] SCRANTON, Pn., 00t. 3, 1857 To Tun Emma or TIM Pness : I regret that the author of the communication on the Delaware, Lackawanna, and Western Relined, published in youf• issue of the let inst., did not pause until the pacifying influence of a " sober, second thought" had:quieted his passion. None have admired the maxim of a "sober, second thought " more than he, and I am surprised that ho was irritated out of it in this instance. Ills statements aro nut car rectlin any essential particular. The company have made amplo provision for the payment in full of all the employees, and have cot 4side their daily earnings, in cash, for that pur pose. The company never sold a lot in Scruziton to a Etorhkeeper or any one else, for the reason they never owned any to sell. They own no more ground in Scranton than what is necessary for elation house, machine shops, and track. 111 e are not aware that the company ever held out induoements to coal operators that their debts sbotild be regarded more sacred than others. 1V a havis sold largely to the company, and It is certain no such inducement was given us. Scranton is still, what it was nix months ego, the moat flourishing town within the border of the State, and will continue to be. Its progress may not!be rapid for a few months to come as it has been, but its retrogression is out of the question. C. S. THE EXTRA SESSION AND TILE BANKS Por:tha Prep.) Th contemplation of the meeting of the Liviala hail in extra session npon the call of the Governor, is it not well that the people (to whom legislators are nuskerablo for their nets, should now inquire what it iff competent for the Legislature under present eirMitnitances to do', 24th anation of the revised act of April 116, &.O, provides: "If any such bank shall at any ilne fail or refuse to redeem its notes, and pay its liabilities in gold and silver coin, upon demand beipg mado at the banking haus° of said bank du ring banking hours, such failureor refusal shall be declined, and shall be held to be, an absolute for. Mure of the charts , of said bane.." ection IT of artioio 9 of the Constitution of Pennsylvania providos that: "No ex post . 11W° nor any law impairing contrasts shall ho 71113th1." 40 the face of the sections of the Act of Assetn nnd of the Constitution quoted, has the legis latlre power to pass an act legalising the suspen sioh of the banks? Would not tho influence of such an act be retrospective, and does not the Con stitution expressly prohibit the enactment of any swill law 't The writer thinks that it is only within the scope of the power with which the legislation is invest to pass a law regulating the-manner in which the delinquent institutions shall adjust and settle their accounts. While from principle ho is opposed to the bunking system as one fraught with danger .to the best interests of the communities in which they exist, be does not desire to see them treated wish an unnecessary degree of severity ; but he rekarde the doctrine of stars deri3e3 as sound in the main, anetbinks it should be abided by. A learned jurist has said—. it is my wish and toy comfort to stand super an tiquar vies. I cannot legislate, but by my industry I can discover what our predecessors have done, and I will tread in their botatopg." If lowa aro not to be otmerved, it wore better hat they tvero not onnotetl. T. W. 11. PUBLIC AMUSEMENTS AlmnEur co Musto.—"La Traviata," which 13 one of the best (because the least loud and least brassy) of Verdi's operas, will be produced here this evening, and not repented during the season, Tile east is admirable, including Madame Gazzani ga, with Signori Tagliatico,l3rignoli, Amain, and letti. No doubt, the combined attraction of lath an opera and such performor4 will draw an immense house. Max Maretzek officiates as ruusi e4 director and conductor. We may remind the public that reserved seats and boxes may be secur ed, from 9 to 5, without , extra charge, Mr. McKeon, the courteous treasurer, being • only too happy in assisting ticket•purchasers in the selection of good loealities. ;WHEATLEY'S Ancu STREET Tunkria.—ln this bins°, good management and good acting have drawn largo audiences during the week. The new comedy of " The Victims" will bo repeated to. night for the seventh time, (with some peculiarly etrecttve scenery, painted by Mr. John Wiser,) and wth Mrs. Davenport, Mrs. Bowers, Mrs Thayer, r. Wheatley, Mr. Thayer, Mr. Clarke, and Mr. J. Dunn in the cast. Mr. Wheatley will deliver en original complimentary address to the visit ing and resident firemen, (and very well he can do it ? ) and a new song and chorus. Music by Mr. Charles It. Dodwortb, the leader, will follow. "The Brigand," with Mr. Davenport in the prin cipal character, will be repealed, "Othello," with a strong east, though not exactly " neap. pronchable," inasmuch as rage ought to he played by a flret.rate man—Two should like to sec Mr. Da venport in it—will be performed to-morrow even ing, with a lively farce. NATIONAL THEATRE.—This evening Mr. J. B. Murdoch appears as Evelyn in Bulwer'scomedy of •'Money," supported by Mr. IL Watkins, as Graves, Stout by Mr. T. N. Morris,Clara Douglas by 'Mrs: Hudson Kirby, and Lady Framiliu by Mrs. 11. Muzzy. That " old familiar friend," the fdree.oomedy of "The Dramatist" will be ropeatod, and those who admire ruarbod ability, with versa tile powers of the first order, will ho gratified by witnessing Mr. Murdeck's reprofontation of the character of Vapid. WALNUT STRBET , stars from New York have departed, and the stook company have a fair opportunity of letting the public son of what metal they are made. The intonsolyFrenoh mole-drama of " Dastache," which may bo said to have Bayed Wallaek's Theatre three terra ago, will bo playdd this evening—Madame Verde!, Mrs. John Sefton, Mre.Silsbee, Mr, Daly, Showell, Mr. Do Moyne, Mr. Allocket rind Mr. Chapman in the iloadini parts. The' farce of "Irillikina and, Idle Dinah" will be the afterpieee. The Corsican Brothers, School for Tigers, Mischief-Maklng and To Oblige Benson aro underlined as le'rehearsal. SANFORD'S OPERA Boum—The prograneno for this evening gives an immense amount of va riety. Music, instrumental and vocal, in any quality, and of good polity; dancing—the amu sing burlesque on the Hutchinson Famßy—the ex hibition by the Sanford Children, end the farce of "Box and Cox," by Messrs S. S. Sandford, Cool White and Dixoy. This establishinint is most re spoetably eoadaeted, and, we prisume, is tramme -1 profitable, as it is immensely popular. THE PRESS,PHILADELPHIA, MONDAY, OCTOBER 5, 1857. CALIFORNIA MAILS. At a late hour last night wo received flow Messrs. Wells, Fargo & Co., files of California newspapers to the sth September, from which we extract what follows : TIM ELECTIONS. ' [From the San Francisco [Jerald, Sent 6.1 "It will be soon that our State returns by tele graph are, tints far, extremely meagre. It serves, however, as a guide to the general complexion of the success attending the various tickets in the debt. Marysville is reported to have gone Democratic to a man, and Col. Weller is also far ahead in every other locality beard from. His vote more than doubles that of Mr Bowie, tho American candi date, and more than trebles that of Mr. Stanly, who appears to he nowhere in the race. Mr. Bowie will probably beat Mr. Shinty as much, or mown than he will be beaten by Col. Weller, whose vote will exceed that of both his opponents combined. ,The success of the nominees of the Democratic State ticket will doubtless keep pace with that of the Gubernatorial candidate. (From the Alta Californian.] There is safety in saying that the entire Demo. erotic State ticket has been successful, and that the same party will have an overwhelming majori ty in either branch of the Legisturo. SPECUI,ATION."—Under this cop• lion, n correspondent of the Sacramento //neon gives statistics of the veto tit the forthcoming Gubernatorial election, " provided, however," his speculations are correct. San Francisco is set down at 5,000 for Weller, 5,100 for Stably, and 000 for 'Bowie; Sacramento, 3,000 for Bowie, 3,300 for Weller, and 720 for Stanly. The recapb tulation of the votes of the `various counties of the State is as follows : Whole number of votes Weller over Bowie Weller over Stanly Bowie over Steely. Weller over both, Weller and Bowie over Stenley Decrease on the vote of 1850 . GENERAL NEWS On Thursday, the 20th ult., the mail steamer Sonora, Commander Whiting, sailed for Panama, with a small number of passengers, among whom were several of our prominent citizens. The steamer carried away ono hundred and two mail bags, containing, besides newspapers, thirty-eight thousand letters. Treasure, $1,595,491 13. The stemma's which formerly belonged to the ,Nicaragua line, and which have been tied up here to long by litigation betweest different claimants, wore released - on bond, several days ago. It is said that the route via. Nicaragua is speedily to ho re-opened; and that this move is for the purpose of putting these steamers upon the lino at once. People here rejoice at anything which promises to reduce the price of passage between California and the Last. I,zA German, named Wm. Bein, attar Carl was arrested 011 n charge of stunting gold cuttings and unstamped $2O pieces from the United States Branch Mint in this city. Ile was chief cutter in the establishment, and has confessed to haring fol lowed up his thieving propensities from his first connection with the Mint, five years ago, to the amount of $30,000. Tho grand jury Lad presented a bill of indictment against William Bele, for cmhtz zlennemt of $2,500 worth of blanks, clippings, dm., from the United States Blanch Mint. The bill contained eight separate counts or charges. In connection with this Mint robbery ease, we may state that CM. ilaraszthy's defalcation has been ascertained, finally, to be $152,328 50. Though his Offence was vault/Wiled months before Rein's, no proceedings have DO yet been commenced against] him, criminally. The Tuolumne Courier thinks that to the Chi nese in Columbia is to be attributed the conflagra tion which lately befel that town, A terrible riot occurred between a gang of row dies and citizens of Carson Valley, at a public house kept by Col. Rogers, of Genoa, The latter, on ordering the rascals away from his premises, was beset and injured, as was also one or two of their own number. The following day they re turned, and tore down the inn. The citizens then organized themselves into a Vigilance Committee, with the determination of expatriating the entire gang. On the morning of 22n1 August, great excitement was occasioned, In thin city, by the news that an attempt had been made to assassinate Manuel Ohs fannies, by stabbing him while he slept, in the chamber ot his hotel. Cast/mares is the principal witness to sustain the groat Limantour claim to 530,000,000 of property in San Francisco and neighborhood, niB evidence had partially been token before the U.S. Commissioner, and hod been pnblished in the papers. It was very strong in favor of the elohn. At night, on the list, he was awakened, lie says, by receiving in Llow on the chest ; lie saw a man run out of his room ; and after wards found he was stabbed. Staggering into the bull; buried out and fell, covered with blood,whoro Le was picked up. him wound woe only a slight flesh ono, the knife having struck a rib Who the assassin was, has been wrapped in mystery. A singular circumstance is, that the wound was in flicted with hisown knife, which was found stick ing through the bed clothethe thickness of which is said to have saved lilt life. The Chief of Police, next day, offered, through the papers, of $5,000 for the detection of the perpetrator of the deed. Two enterprising citizens appeared, and claimed the re ward, alleging that Castanares himself dint the stabbing, in order to gain sympathy for the Liman tour claim. On being refused the money : they commenced suit in one of the courts, to recover It. So the matter stands nt present. Overland immigrants aro daily entering the State through the various passes of the hdorra Nevada. Many of them have, beside their or dinary household effects, DOOM or loss stock, most of Which has suffered little from their long tramp 'Across the plains. In the mountains beyond Oar son Valley, the immigrants have experienced mob nu/anyone° from the depredations of Indium, Who have killed or driven off stook, and in some in stances, as will bo seen elsewhere, have committed murder. The pioneer wail train from San Diego to San Antonio, Texas, left the fernier place 'July oth. The first moil train duo from the Atlantic States, although over duo at San Diego, has not arrived. A large party of Mettiean filibusters are reported as ravaging Lower California. Milling is carried an as vigorously nod success• fully as ever throughout the Mate. New diggings on Walker's river, Utah Torritoty, have beets dim• covered, which are reported yielding handsomely. A bomber of miners from this State have gone thither, for the purpose of thoroughly prospecting the country for gold. The overland immigrntion still continua+ to arrive. But the latest 110998 from the frontier Wings us some melancholy particulars of Indian Inas-Awes on the plains, One train, consisting of eight men and three children, was tuurdered. Bo• sides this, other Indian outrages aro reported. The immigrants were talking of forming a company, for the purpose of returning and protecting those on the plains. PARTINIJAKE —A shock of RR earthquake Wes sensibly felt on Wednesday evening, 24 inst., alma 7 o'clock, at Sacramento, Marytville, Nevada, San Juan, Downicville, and Cainptonville. egular communication by singe conches k now kept up between California and Larson Valley, and the inountain line is very popular with the travel• ling community. Influenza brie been very prevalent during the fortnight in some of the interior counties. With this exeoption, the general health of the people of the State is excellent. From Oregon we have no news of importance. On the 11th August, Isaac N. Eddy, an old citizen of Washington Territory, was murdered by the Iltdiens. The inhabitants worn exceedingly in dignant at the outrage, and bad captured a nutn hot of Indians, and declared their determination o hang them. It itl thought they will carry their Ilreat into execution. The following is the Treasure LiA of the Star of be West • Amer. Ex Dank... 110,000 Howell& Cmwell• • • • *1, 21 0 Do. ......0,000 Do .... 3,000 Do. .... 30,000 Ken house, Spatz & Do. .... 15,000 Co 11,000 . Do. .... 40,000 W Appleton A. Co.. 0,010 llowlsnd & Arpin- W T Colonian & Co 35,600 nail 69 , 64.1 John I:. Lodge . .12 `,^4 Do "95:000 Eugene Kell; & C0..40 000 Du 10,101 Conroy & O'Connor 12,725 4tobt. Ila Celt & Co 69, -13 Thos. J. nand &Co 11,000 James Pittiiek ... .107,000 Doss, Enteoner &Co 21,220 Welk, Fargo & C 0.188,000 110 0,017 IR, 01,000 Scholia & Ilin 3,060 Kremlin & Co 41,800 110 18,'2118 It Mender & 0 /Onion 8,000 0 olditone, Erleilliiiio - hunter Jr Co.. 12,045 er & C 0.,..., —10,201 l, Ylnor Jr Arullo., 2,000 I+, M. Drexel & L10..25,000 Treadirell & C 0.... 10,000 Donean, Sherman & E. Jr J llmenfeld.. 4,050 Co 00,800 i. Einstein & liro.. 2,010 Order 80,000 Total The followving is it list of the, FASSENOEHI 111' TITS BM OF TOR WEST From Aspinwall in the Star of the Wextr—Mr I It Roberts, P Pertain, R Parttna L 0 Dower, D W linty and lady, Miss A Lawlor, E P M Villaueriencle, F Dell, lady sad daughter; 'II Schnider, Purser Myers, Ilnite,l Staten Navy; N I) lirinuell, II Nathan, J SanionY burgh, .1 F Cordova, 01189 0,06 and non, J 11 Arengo, 1)0 Pierce, D J Davago and ton, T B' Terry, M Do Wolf, M Hitching. M Stanley, M Turban, II Blinn, J Howard, .1 Rothe, J Rice, L Shoji), (I M Quimay, J A Bates, A Jarvisn, A Gomez and wife, J nue, J Divlra. S It Bennington, Capt West, Dr Roys ton, A Caferata, C Bernya, J P Rayburn, C B Benton, .1 Clark, 0 11111,5 Reid, E Ramo, A Newland, A do Fretes, 31 Sara, 1' King, C IV Ford, J Williams M Ilea, B L Dean, W IVingfleid. From California--T Park, lady, sister, child and servant, W Turnbull and lady, W II Cherers, Major Cress, Dr Clalthern, Capt Walton, wife, inn children and Mr, Fitch, F La Fromoullier and wife, Mrs J F gliryon, three children, nod infant, J . Reid, J M Andrews, Mr Suerkroop, wife and two children, IV L Yager, J 3 Wistav, R Pollard, Mr Soulhworth, J R New ton, K instil, II D Barrows, C fi Fenner, F Dietz, 1' 1' Muller wife and infant (1 A Lester and wife; 1.1 Camp bell, wife and servant; I P Hawley, Rev 11 Ilappernitt, J W Cryers, W 3f Eddy, 11 Dorsey, C B Bakis, Bridge, IV II Moron, wife and infant; 11 Gould, J II McKee, Page, J W Bailey, Mrs 3 Thompson, K M Earle, Mrs Ford, F Cohen, A 31eiggn, R 11 Woods, C Burnett, 0 11' Richardson end wife, II Wicks, G Ilowen, 0 11 bond, IV Stoinhall, It M lioota ell, J B Hardenburg, 0 Il Raymond, 31 Ridgeway, 31r Bradley, It (-1 Carter, idle and children; D Hollister, McGregor, J Donley, W B Ransom. S Vermach, IV Johns. It IV Bach end mother, Mrs Derry, Mrs N Heidlay and Infant, U B Well C Olin. rad J Mould/ft, 0 310/111 iot, 15' Dobbins, D Kelly, Tt Atwa ter, 1' Morgan and wife; T Geoffrey, W T Watkins, 8 Enp. , enscheld, Mrs II P Dalton, S leases, C Cockrlll, L Carter, Mr Voight, 7 Borland, S B Graham, E Conner and son; D D Eberhard, A Soutar, P II Pray, U Lecham, A Rogers, 11 Butler, 0 Cable, .1 Noylo. It If Harhoway, J .1 Bradley and nephew; M 11 Titus, S Darts, 11 Buck, F Francon, T Derry, N Hessen, I) Menne, J I'alpeey, W Campbell, IV Cutts, J 111 Wentworth, J P Beal, J Clint, T 11 Sewell, It IV Spaulding, J Dickenson 1' Finney, Messrs Chess, Frost, Sellers. Cable, Smith, Smith, Ogden, Watson, Kenniiitoun ; tracker, Barr., Darnel, Malfgeger, Killen, incTrink, Chamberlin. Dill lard, Taft, Sheppard, Mendel/in, Rowley, Bailey, Dames, Harding, Richards, Bradbury, Drown, Martin, 'raging, Lundberg, Sherman, Bay, Short, Mentzer, Haughton, Simpleth, Stolberg. Mitchell, Muir, Colby, Williams, Porter, Fresalicen, F. A. Bromblicon, W. 11. Steven, Kennedy, Rogers, Crockar, Hazen, Terryl and son, Fraser, Porter, Help, Ilasland, Vincent, Carter, Bennett, Andrew. / Dunlap, Anthony, Thomas,Phillips, Steiner, Darting, Smith, Merman, Barney, A. Pullen, with and two children, Wood, Mazer, Robinson, Fair, Stiles, PasslngtonLeal, Everly, Barn/ ard, Drißs, Gallagher, Steelman, ' Lyon, Kelly,3l arhle, Mart, ateLauglin, Clem/ger, (minuet, (andan and wife J Masser, Dalton, Nicholson, Carter, Ether, Darien, Shearer, Speed, Hewett, Ingalls, Cooking McDa niel, Warner, Bonney, Hardy, Engbert, Eugbert, Saten tiue, Salentine, Whist!, tinittam, Ileard, Butter, Re naom, Jrott, Young, Oarrabrant, Cass, MeQuerry, IRMA, Gilf, Todd, Prigs, Carter, Vrown McCall/ Craffreo, Hollister, Cowan, Denny, Abbis, Allen, Beale, Staples, Hopkins, Cooel, Karklinatit, 'Sharer, Newton, Place, Greenbaum, Keller, A 0 Morton/ Yarnell, letter, Ripley, Dedon, Bates, Walters, Ayring, Hannon, Charlen, Carey, Ilan, Word, Saner, Snyder, Ward, Winter sod son, Brown, Pettit, Feta, Merrill, Holauy, Houghton, Schleinager, Doherty, Dane, /tooro, Potts, 31akepeell, Gardner, Monne, Woodward, Sutherland, Barber, Meson, James, Jewett, Balsa}, Dixon, Laucanter, Watkins, Vadna, Bomsen, Haggerty. Herrastadt, Kelly and others, II 0 Gardner and wife, Barber, Miller, i'atteson, Shelton, Lowly, Benould, Perlgo, Thompson and Wordell. Total, 4K), ' Nominated.—ThOmas B. Atkinson was nom inated on Saturday evening by the First Repre sentative District, which comprises the city of Camden, for the Assembly. The convention was held at the hotel of Mr. THE LATEST NEWS BY TELEGRAPH. ItRIVAL OF THE STAR OF THE WEST Two Weeks Later from California. $1,260,000 IN SPECIE ARRIVED The Governor's Election—Democratic Candi date Elected—Columbia Destroyed by Fire— Explosion and Loss of Life. New YORK, Oct. 4.—The steamship Star of the West arrived this morning at daylight. She left Aspinwall on the 24th ult., with 420 passengers, and 81,220,000 in gold. Among het prisseagera are Senator (twin, Cover nor Foote, and the Flea, C. h. Scott, of California, and Starkweather, late Minister to Chili. - . The Star of the West touched off Havana on the 28th ult , multi% Key Reston the 29th, The V. B. steamer Wabash was at Aspinwall, and the John Adams and Decatur at Panama The dates from California are to the bib alt The late election for Governor resultod in the sac ce9a of the Democratic ticket. The vote stood . Tho town of Columbia, Tuolumne county, has boon hoot entirely destroyed by fire. Only twelve bulld ogs escaped. Ono of the buildings burned contained (nyder, and lire persons wore killed and several injured y the explosion. The loss amounts to $700,000. Tho Oregon Constitutional Convention was in session. Thu outrages In Carson Valley has caused the forma ion of a Vigilance Committee. At tho late election in California, the people decided hat tho State debt should be paid, by a largo majority. The Conatltational Convention project is probably de rated. The Grand Jury of San Francisco are engaged In in vestigating the affairs of the United States Mint. Tho default of Mr. Ilaraszthy, the late molter and refiner, amounts to $150,000 no has been detected abstracting treasure from the coiner's department. Tho accounts from the mines show the miners to be successful. .97,821 27,280 36,105 8,819 8,885 C 3,2•25 10,396 The Indians have murdered Mr. Ebey, collector of the port of Townsend, in Washington county The citizens succeeded in capturing eighteen of the Indians, and de signed hanging thorn The shipment of treasure by the Sonora, which con nected with the ill-fated steamer Ventral America, was $1 695,000. The San Francisco markets were quint The impor tations continued to be large. The Aspinwall Courier says that Robert F. Moore, Surgeon-in-Chief of the Panama Railroad, was a pas senor on board the Central Ameria, bound home Yin New Orleans. Th'e new from OM fa unimportant. The Revolution in Peru court tures without material advantage to either aide. The dates from Nicaragua aro later, hut without in terest. The cholera is raging in Guatemala A revolution 111113 broken ont against Carrera, Mr. Venable, U. 8. M tt ist or to Guatemala, Is (lead. ?he city of Pulra, In Peru, has been damaged by an earthquake. The (191113,V , is estimated at $lOO,OOO. [The wens by our California files n•ill be found In another column.] Additional Victims by the iVreek of the Central New YORK, Oct. 4 —The list of passengers that ens lurked on the Central A merles !rum the 14thilliti, is all that has been received by the Star of the West. The 11.4 of Dan Vrantisco passengers is not expected until the arrival of the steamer connecting with the uue leaving Sall Francisco on the 20th of October, which cannot be expected before the 14th or November The tot/owing persons whp embarked on the Central America from the Isthmus are supposed to be among the lost, unless they stopped at Havana F. H. 11 Smith, Win. Drachm, Capt. W Dyer, N. M. Terato, W Watson and sun, Otm Barlow, James O'Neil, Mr. Offers, C. W: firiflith, Thomas Maloney, Frank Carpen ter, %Yin. Mone!, Wm. Plass, A. Amour, T. J. Morris, J Buttoner, and F. Orifilth. Nor the abet o information we aro indebted to Capt aorta of the Oatiro:lAA Steam Ship Company. The! Financial Question—MeeMU at Pitts tr- PitTe3lllllloll, October 3.—A meeting of our busiues4 men WOO held this afternoon at the aferebant's Ex change, to consider the money crisis in reference to the action of the Legislature at the special widen. Resolutions mere adopted. declaring, In substance, that the suspension of our banks wag solely caused by financial disasters in other parta of the country, and was dictated by a sense of duty to the business interests of the city—the hanks being rolrent, and managed pith undonbted prudence and forethought. The resolutions recomend the Legislature to result the penalties of the bauk4ng law of 1840, but to fix a period for resumption at as early L it day as possible, and to limit bank diva deuils to 8 per cent. per annum, and allowing a contin gent fund of not over 20 per cent of the capital stock, the surplus to inure to the !Rate. Arrival of a COIODIVIIIOII Ship at ilalllmore. Itivrimone, October a —The ceieni7ahon ship Mary Caroline Stevens, from 'Monrovia, Africa, has arrived at thistiort She railed August 21, with palm ml, &c. She brings seven cabin and seventeen steerage passengers. Left In the port of Monrovia ship Antelope, from New braol of Two Firemen from Injuries at a Fire PITTSBURGH, October 3.--Two firemen, named U W. liineibt and Win. Maws)), who wore, injured at a lire ye stray, by the falling of walls, died today. SANDUSKY, Oct. a --The propeller Republic, belong ing to the New York and Erie Railroad hue, +Ana burned at the Southern Michigan Railroad dock th IA afternoon. . . Her full cargo, rolling freight and lire stock, were all concerned. The loss was partially insured. The large freight acid narehouse of the Southern Michigan Railroad Company caught tire from the pro• pellur, and wanialso destroyed with a larger portion of its *lieut.,. The building was insured for $lO,OOO Indfcinteni of RObertsoti tor Poisoning his INcururzit, (let 3 --John B. Robertson, cashier or the ra g le Bank, boo been indicted by the Grand Jury for attempting to destroy the life of hit wife by poison. Ibrior soya, that of twenty-three jurors, only two were opposed to o bill. Robertson gave bail this morn ing.; Sport Sup, Intelligence. SPit t PI ta,n, Mass., October 3.—T10 trot which came oti bptween Flora Temple" and " Lancet," to-day, was witnessed by ten thousand persons. Flora woo In harness, and Lancet In saddle. Flora won three stralsl.lt heats. The last mile was made In 2m. 225. The Financial Crisis. A r MONETARY MATTERS AT CINCINNATI OLIICINNATi, October 3.—This day was much drawled bola, and it was feared several (allures would occur. A good deal of third and fourth class paper went to prottst, but none of the second and first class. Our imams are all surprised and delighted with the result, which has been so much more favorable than was tuititipated. IIEAVT FAILURE AT sr. LOUIS Louis, Oct. 3.—Chonteau, Harrison & Valle, an irombouse. suspended yesterday Over eight hundred persons are thereby thrown out of employment. This 111111 mm the iron mountain. ' TIIE 0110 DE ISLAND CENTRAL U tNE PIWYIDENCE, Oct 3 —The Rhode Island Centel Dank aas temporarily enjoined to day on application ni the Bank Commissioners. Their moats are believed to be coniiderably above their liabilities. FINANCIAL. AFFAIR% AT BOSTON. 14STON, Oct. 3 —Financially the day passed oil far better then was anticipated. There wore it few failures, but hone were largo, except those of Clark h Co., bank. ere, and S. Frothinglantn S Co , commission dry goods house At the close, business affairs wore a decidedly more cheerful aspect !Firemen on the Route to PhHad elphiu. ltatramo us, Oct .3.—Two fire companies from Waßli ngton citypassol this city this evening on the route o Philadelphia intending to participate In the parade .f gm Fire Department to-morrow. 'Marine Intelligence. Nini FOLK, October 3,—Tho bark Cuba, bofore reported ashore on Carrituck, Ilse arrived at this port. Markets by Telegraph New ORLEANS, October 2.—The price of Cotton to day, la unchanged, though the market is somewhat stiffer Atiddlinga aro quoted at 14S 0144 e. The ealos for the week have been 10,b00 bales, and the receipte for the same thaw, 28,500 balm. The receipt, so far, aro 33,000 bales ahead of the same time loot year. The block now in port amounts to 00,000 bales. The Flour market closed dull at $5.60. Wheat hay a declining ten dency. lied 'Wheat, $1 06; White Coro, 72;lie Lard in dull at a decline of ;fic ; sales of Mil, at 10Se M ilt:lnge on London 100,,r101 ; other bill., of exchange P 01101101). Rio Coffee Is quoted at 10),,c The salt, of Coffee foe the neck have been 3,400 baga, The .itock in port in 125 000 bags Other art Idea are unchanged ME COURTS. SATURDAY'S PROCEIIIIINOS Reported for The Preen fltsv tun , Cott ur --Judges Elmwood, S frond and Bare,--In the eases of Ilex several Insurance Companies, before I sported, Judge offiarswood de livered the opinion of the Court, at length, over muting the exceptions filed by the Insurance Coin panics, and °Mining judgment to be entered for the plaintiff upon tho award of Ueo. W. Bidato, EN. &ire ra I o timer cases, depending upon the same questions, will ho affected by this decision. The rases now decided amount to $15,000, with interest; limo remaining cases, it is said, are founded upon policies to the extent of over 500,000. Tho build ing insured wee the mammoth Mount Vernon lintel, at Cape May, which was erected at a cost Of more than $200,000. Thu plaintiffs held mort gages andjudgments on tee property to the amount of 387,000 and took the precaution of fully covering their Interest by insurance, in various offices in this city and elsewhere. They will es. cope, therefore, without loss; the owners of the lintel had effected no Insurance. Counsel for lain tit, A. Q Reasboy, of Newark, and Wm. L Hirst; It, C. Halo, C, fiuillou and Joel Jones, Ems , for esmeptants. QuAIIVEIt SESSIONS—Judge Conracl.—Singular Fuse —A Louis Larceny.—llarriot Barber, a very leoly-like looking person, was before the Court on bateau corpus, on the charge of larceny, under the following very peculiar circumstances. The defendant, who is employed as housekeeper in one of the most respectable of the Chestnut street ho tell, had, a week or two since, occasion to borrow ter dollars from one of the servants in the house, Yarling a certain time for its re-payment Being utphio at the time fixed to fulfill her promotes, she offrred the servant some clothes, either as Seelttity Orin liquidation of the loan. This was refused, mid thin lender proceeded to the office of Alderman Ciarlee D Freeman, in Library street, and had a wirrant issued for the arrest of Mrs. Barber. She ttipearod with counsel, and after hearing the above Lets, this intelligent alderman bound Mrs. Bar ba over to court on the charge of larceny. Mr. D Dougherty, as counsel tor tho defendant, Wasted against such manifest injustice towards IA client, but in vain. no alderman, who is else a lawyer, had been recently studying Wharton's Criminal Law, and hal toads the dimes, y that borrowing money is lateeny, and failing to repay it "flat burglary " Julgo Conrail was obtuse enough not to bo able to conpreitond the uderinan's system of jurispru. elemco,and upon hearing the testimony of the prose cution mid, there is certainly no larceny hero, thq defendant must be discharged." Mr. D. Domgherty asked the court under tho stato of facts vaunted to it, to administer a public reprimand to the alderman for tho grossly unjust way in width the law bad been administered. Judge Conrad said he could not take cognizance of what hadnot ecourred officially before Mtn and the matter terninated for the present The District Attorney for the commonwealth, Daniel Dougherty, Esq., forth o defendant , ftNTENCES.—Littleton Morris, colored, con viced of an assault and battery on Charles M. bioire,.was sentenced to pay a fine of $l, and to three toonth's imprisonment m the cmaty prison. Charles M. Morrie, convicted of an assault and batery on Littleton Moore, was senteneed to ono 'north's imprisonment in the Eastern Peniten tiary!, \\infant Carroll, convicted of selling liquor with• out license, at Second and Jefferson streets, was sontmcod to pay a tine of $B5, and costs of prose• outien. $1,2L0i,73 Pie Camden County Courts will commence thei! October term tomorrow. It is said that but lath business Is on the list to be disposed of, ex cept that whioh may be created by tho Grand Jurj. Afestival was recently given by the ladies of ti,. Louie in tad of the Mount Vernon Aim °Jahn. - Si 01er, (Dom.) 40,000 Shallop, (Rep) 27,000 Barrio, (Am.) ~,,Lepe Manta THE CITY. AMUSEMENTS THIS EVENING _ . AOADRUY oF BROAD AND LOODAT SMUTS.— Lu Trayluta.. NATIONAL THEATRE:. 'WALNUT STREET, ABOVE FllO ItTll. "11011ey ; Or, Duplicity Experdsl"—" The Dramatist; Or, Dle All. Die Nobly." WHEATLEY'S ARCH STREET THEATRE, ARCH STREET, ABOVE BIRTH Tho Victlies"—" The Brigand " WALNUT STREET THEATRE N. II CORNER Of NINTH AND WALNUT STREETS —.En:lathe; Or, The Condemned Felon"—'• Miklos and Ilia Dinah." • ' • THOM UV'S VARINTIFS, FiFTII AND 011EST2MT 9TIMET.I MIEICOIIIIIIOOIIa Concert, 56N vent OPERA HOUSE, ELEVENTH 8t01287, ABOVE OnESTNUT --Etlnoplau Life Illustrated, concludiuuntli Box and Cox The Parade of the Fire Department.—To day promises to be ono of the most brilliant affairs over witnessed in this city The arrangements have have made upon on extensive scale, nod should the weather prove favorable, we may anticipate a large and imposing denionstration. The official orders for the occasion have been printed and ditttlibitted, and there is no need of their insertion at this time, as almost every firemen knows them, ivord for word A number of presentations to the different companies will take place this morning, and will, no doubt, prove quite interesting to the donors and recipients. The visiting companies number twenty four, The truck of the Metropolitan Hook and Ladder Company, of Washington, It. C., reached Broad and Primo streets at six o'clock on Saturday morning. It is very neat and tasteful. It is fur nished wills en apparatus which strikes a bell as the truck passes over the ground The Monumental Hose Company, of Baltimore, arrived in the city on Saturday afternoon, and v as received at the depot at Broad and Primo streets by the Philadelphia Hose Company Tho members of the latter, altheugh in citizen' dress, were ac companied by Beck's Silver Cornet Band. The "Atonement:it" is painted a very delicate drab color. relieved with gold and silvor inountings,and is altogether a beautiful piece of workmanship. The meadows of the company are a fine-looking set of men, dressed in black equipments and wear ing fire bats of the Now York pattern. They aro accompa - •.iod by a fine band of music. Tho Franklin Engine, of Washington, D. C., also arrived on Saturday afternoon, and were received on their arrival by the Weecaeoe Engine Company of this city, whose guests they aro The members of the Franklin looked exceedingly well in their drab Piro coats and red equipments. Their engine is h fine looking piece of innehinery, painted red. and ornamented tastetully. They aro accompanied by a band of musie. Thu Franklin, escorted by the Weeencee Engine and Hope boo Companies, with their new and beautiful apparatus, pasted To: Pitusi office on Saturday afternoon. Late on Saturday night the Independent Engine Company of Baltimore reselimi this city. They wore received and eve evened to their quarters by the American Engine Company, whoa, guests they aro. The members of the Metropolitan ]look and Lad der, of Washington, artived by the same train. They were received by the South nark Engine Company. The Rainbow and Junior Fire Companies reached the city front Beading nit Slim day evening, bring ing their err:trate-I with Om. they numbered about OHO hundred men in all. They were received and escorted to their quarters. The apparenta of the Perseverance Hose of Leb anon arrived in the city on Saturday last. . . The Washington Fin; Company of Harrisburg at rived in the city at an early hour last evening The companies from the city of New York reached the city by the train lest night. The companies from Trenton and Paterson, N. J., arrived early this morning The United States Hose Company . passed our office en Saturday afternoon, with their handsome carriage, which they had just brought from the ornamenter'e. The prevailing color of the appara tus is white, relieved with gold. The frontispiece is silver, very richly wrought. The carriage looked very neat and elegant. The members of the Franklin Engine Company, of Washington, es corted by the Weceucoo Engine Company, attended the Ebenezer M. E. church yesterday morning. An eloquent sermon was delivered by the Rev. William Bishop, pastor. The choir under the di rection of Mr. L. B. Thomas, sang a number of vary beautiful hymns and anthems in excellent style. The eburoh was very much crowded. Arrangements have been made by the Mayor and Chief of Police to have a strong body of police ac company the procession over the entire route. Tho high constables will precede the lino with stalls of office, and squads of men will be posted in conveni ent positions Chief Ruggles has issued a card re questing the drivers of vehicles to avoid the streets through which the procession will pass. The Chief also cautions citizens who live along the route to sou that the back entrances to their houses are well secured, in order to prevent the entrance of depre dators, while they may be engaged in the front part of their dwellings viewing the procession. On Saturday, a stand was erected in Eighteenth street, below Walnut, for the accommodation of the Mayor and City Councils, who will review the procession as it passes Rittenhouse square. The following is the route over which the proces sion will more: Countermarch down en the north side of Arch street to Third, and up on the south side to Eighteenth; down Eighteenth to Pine; down Pine to Fifteenth; tip Fifteenth to Spruce; down Spruce 10 Twelfth ' down Twelfth to Christian; down Christian to Tenth; down Tenth to Federal; down Federal to Fourth; up Fourth to Brown; down Brown to Bench; up Beach, through Mandorson, to Frankford Road; up Frankford road to Master; up Master to Sixth; down Sixth to Coates; up Coates to Eleventh; down Eleventh to Callowhill ; up Onliowhill to Sixteenth; down Sixteenth to Chesnut; down Chesnut to the State House, and there dismiss. The city presented a vary bustling appearance on Saturday and yesterday, on account of the numerous strangers 'Attracted by the parade. To morrow wo will give a full and accurate descrip lion of the events of to-day, for they will bo cher ished M remembrance by our firemen, for many years to conic. I gnother Democratic Mecting.—The Twenty firl,t Ward in Motion .—On Saturday evening ono of the largest Democratic ward meetings that wo have ever attended was held at Manayunk, in the Twenty-first Ward. It was organized by the se lection of the following gentlemen as officers : President—Joan B. 0111`3021, Pr,tdrnrv—Witliam McGtenchey, James Bramble, Thos Timmons, ISilliatn Frost, Na than Nathans, Joseph Borkelbach, Robert N. Scott, Michael Arnold, Michael Righter, John Tibben, Jas. P. Nicholas, Ilenry Rvot, Sr &es etartes—Jos Winpenny, Sebastian li Ru dulph, JoFeph Evans, Francis Donowor, Jonathan Levering, Jahn Gregg. Tke following resolutions were then submitted, and ananimongly adopted : 117 a, en,, The time has come when it is right and proper that a correct expression of opinion should be in:certained, both us regards the relative merits of Ryan put teeth fur the Democratic out% rrage. and to dn.cus:. , the Bum:rt.:id and interest ing, questions hiA apply to the present time. Therefore Resolved, That in the administration of James Buchanan, no have all that can be desired by Democrats an energetic and economical gm ern- meat; ono devoted to the preservation of the Union, and destined to be recorded in his country's history as ono of the wisest and best that it has yet known. Resolved, That in Wm F Packer are have a stetting, able, and faithtul Democrat, who by his previous course bee given MS the asamence that ho will be true to our principles, and will fill the Executive Chair with honor to himself, with coedit to the Stat.., and to the satisfaction of the patty. Resolved, That the City and County Ticket is ono every way worthy of the support of our party, and of all good mon, and that the 06..0 ,, Cl the City and State may lie safely :mil sorely entrulted In theta The meeting was ably and eloquently ailiires , ed by Dr. L. 111. Come.4,!Thii.i E. Ilittlrine, Eugene Ahern, and B. 111 Carlisle, Ilquirel ,3 Child Burned to Death.---On Satinday night a child, three years of age, named i it.sati Bartholomew, rail into a bonfire, which had been Idtalled by a boy, at the corner of i.!eventeenth and Thimrion meets, and was :;,) seriously burned that :he died yesterday morning. Coroner Dela u held an inquest in the ea.°. • niiknoirn mini, who appeared to be in ,nno attempted to destroy iiiurtelf on Snto rday al ternoon, by loaning into the Schuylkill from Market street bridge. Ile oaoplovented Iron ne complishing Lis purpo s e, and taken to the ttlort. hott,e. Mails to California, -It be seen, by no tice from the Post Office, that the mail steamer for California, which was to have left N. York thk day, will not depart until %Value:Any. The mail will ho closed, at our Milne, at 9 I'. AL, tegnorrew even ing. Fires.—About half-past, eleven o'clock on Saturday night lire was discovered in the •• New York.. Clothing Store," kept by Henry B. Haas, No, 101 South Second street, one door below Chest• nut. The dames were discovered very promptly, and the Fifth ward police end citizens broke open the bulk window anti extinguished the tire beton) the alarm wee sounded by the State House bell. The Sautes were confined to one cornea of the bulk, and at a distance front the gas light. It is a inys tety how the ffre could originate in such a spot, particularly as the store was (duce( at the time. A woman, named Root, who lives in C o bb's court, in the Eleventh ward, while filling a fluid lamp, on Saturday night, while the lamp was burning, set tiro to the duid, and was so badly burned by the blazing material that tier life as despaired of Death of Jimmy Omens.—Perhaps no one who has moved in an humble sphere of life was more generally known and esteemed, for the sim plicity and gentleness of hie manners, than poor Jimmy Owens With the weight of three score winters upon him, ho left his old haunts beneath the shadow of the State House, a day or two since, and died in poverty at the Bloekley Ahushonso. Jimmy, as he was familiarly called, passed more than half his years inside the State House build ings as a watchman, and was retained tinder dif ferent municipal administrations in that capacity. It was only when the Anterican party was in the height of its career that ho was reuse cd from the scenes he cherished so well, and his place supplied by a much younger person Those who know him well will read this announcement of his death in a pauper institution with feelings of rerget, and drop a tear to his memory. Shoplifter .firreslcd.—On Saturday evening a female wont into the hat store of Charles Laing Co., at the corner of Sixth and Chestnut sit vets, and, after trifling with the attendants, under pre tence of wishing to buy a child's hat, she left the store, carrying otf with her afar victorine Lieut. Dickhart arrested the woman and took her before Alderman Eneu, who committed her to answer. At the police office oho was recognized as an old shoplifter. Disappointed Affect ion.—A young man named William Harkins, who lives in the neighborhood of Broad and Oxford streets, took a dote of lauda num on Saturday afternoon, at the house or Wil liam Atkins, No 035 North Seventeenth street Tho recovery of Harkins is considered doubtful. The foolish act is said to have been instigated by love troubles - - List of Letters advertised in the New York Herald, Saturday, October :II remaining in the Post Office, Now York, uncalled for . Philadelphia honses—Boyd & Stroud, James It. Campbell, Gil lespie & Jones, Apollos W. Harrison, Howard ,b Co., Jenks & Ogden. Lower t Borns, (probably in tended for Lower & Barron,) Win. Worrell & Co., Price, Patton & Co., Robert C. Redmond el. Co., Rowley, Ashburner & CO., J. R. Savage t Co,, Shies e & Brothers, James 'Tennant. There were no police items of interest before any of the Ward Magistrates yesterday. An un usual number of "drunken cases" were heard and disposed of. BY THE PILOT LINE. LETTER FROM NEW YORK [Correspondence of The Press.] NEW YORE, October 3-4:20 P. NI So far ns T have been able to learn, the pay ments of to-day were made with promptness and regularity; and though this day was believed to be the nsverest test of our solidity and strength. I have h :aril of no important failure, with the ex ceptimi of that of Clark, Dodge k Co., who hare doubtless succumbed to the difficulty of getting ex change negotiated to support their transactions at St. Louis, Philadelphia, New Orleans, Boston and other cities Thai feeling eon tinues to improve, and confidence is and when, on Mon day morning, we find that our merchants have bravely withstood the shock of to day, and that the anticipated calamities have not taken place, I believe wo shall find things much easier Mitchinson, Tiffany A. Co, the Pow ell flank, the Hudson River Bank, and the Farm er's Bank of Hudson, are among the failures an nounced to-day. The news from Boston continues encouraging, and says that the merchants generally have met their engagements readily. Altogether, we have a prospect of brighter skies here, with the exception of the stock market, which names doomed to suffer still further, everything there being mere anarchy and confusion. The notes of the Saratoga Bank of New York, the Stark Bank of Vermont, and the Bass River Bank of Massachn sets, are discredited to-day. Domestic exchange is very unsettled. Rates of exchange on Phila delphia are from as 9 per cent., and from 5a 20 per cont. on the South and West. Foreign ex change continues exceedingly depressed, without any present prospect of improvement. The Clear ing Douse settlement, this morning, is as follows ; Clearings $14,987,272, 63, and balances paid in coin, $977,267,66. The cash transactions at the Clearing Mouse were as follows : Total Receipts, $444,174,25 8250,000 transfered Total Payments, $283,139,42 [from Boston. Total Balance, $7,748,267,93 The Customs receipts (or duties today ware $36, ODD The following is a statement of the export of specie from New l'Ork for the week ending this day: Sept Ill—Steamer Black Warrior, Havana— Doubloons $482,600 Oct. l—Steamer liammonia t Hamburg— Arnericanflold 2—Steamer Grenade, !levees— Doubloons X 112,60 0 Previouely reported 32,882,355 Total in 1857 $33,295,355 The Kitional Bank has declared a dividend of 4 per cent., payable on Saturday next, the 10th instant. Since writing the above, I have enquired in seve ral directions as to the results of the day, and am rejoiced to say that payments hare been very re gular and prompt, and that the banks bare acted with praiseworthy liberality. The only fail met I can learn are those of Ely, Bowen ,k McCon nell; and Cage, Sloan & Oaten. Stocks opened at a lower figure this morning, but with rather less despondency of feeling, and improved slightly at the second board, closing with less panic. Reading, which went down to 261, rose to 25; ; Erie to 11 : New York Central left off nt 52, seller 20; LaCrosse St Milwaukee at ; Illinois Central at 80; Chicago and Rhode Island at 57; Pennsylvania Coal Company at 551 ; and Galena and Chicago at 57 ; Ohio d's fell per cent; lientucky o's 13; Indiana 5'6 10; while illi(touri Ws have improved 2 per cent, and Vir ginia II ; Reading Railroad went to protest on a nose for only $lO,OOO, but the coupons are paid and the business of the road will be continued as usual The meeting of the stock and bondholders and friends of the L'rie Railroad Company, at Clinton Hall last evening, was numerously attended. A committee of one hundred persons was appointed to assist in obtaining the new loan. The following named gentlemen are voluntary members: John H. dotal ie, E: Buckhardt, Mr. COLUMN, C. Marie, H. L. Pierson, W IYhitewright, Jr., N. J. Smith, J. Lugueer, Geo. F. Tallman, G. K. Alber tus, David Jones, John Steward, Jr.. G. W. Van Stavoren, P. M. Holt, T. A. Smith, D A. Cashman, Chas. A. Peck. Jacob Little, Mr Delhi's, George Bruce, Thomas Ewbank, Wm. L. Shardlow, Henry Delafield, A, I. De Camp, J. B. Gould.. The meeting then adjourned. It was stated that $175,000 had been subscribed during the evening. The Committee met to-day to consult on the best mode of action. to4ues are quiet, with lades of 40 bbla. at $7.50 for Pots and f 0.5000 62 for Pearls. liwasuevolve.—The market for State and Western flour is more active at yestenlayls low prices, and to wards the close the outside rate was generally paid. The sales are 7500 hbls. at $1 254334.50 for common to good State, $4 50054 75 for extra do. ; $4.25054.50 for corn loon and good Michigan, Indiana, &c., $450050.57 for extra do.; $5.40e57.25 for St. Loads, and 16 50,337 50 for extra Genesee. Southern four is a trifle lower for inferior qualities and rather unsteady. The sales are 750 bbls. at 15,315 40 for mixed to good Ilsltimoro, Alexandria, Ac., and $5.50n57 for extra do. Canadian flour is lower, with sales of 350 bbls. at $4.25 ets4 50 for supeifine and 85e$0 50 for extra do. Rye flour continues dull at s4nss, and Corn Meal le quite In active at former quotations. CoFF¢6.—The market for all kinds is much depressed, with trifling miles at former prices. CorroN—ls exceedingly dull at previous quotations, which aro quite nom:nal. UttAlN—Whest is in better demand, with an linprored feeling. The sales are 20,000 bushels, at 11.18081.21 for Southern red, sl.2onsl 50 for do white, and 51.08 for red Ohio Oats are steady at 40a45e. for Western and State. Rye is higher. with sales of 600 bushels at 76c. Corn is easier, with sales of 22,000 bosbels at 70X*71,44c. for Western mixed, and T ie. for Southern yellow. Ilse—ls in good demand, with sales of 050 bales at 60470 c MIMS continuo depressed. IRON is still very dull, et nominal prices. NAVAL STORIS.-.Spirits of turpentine Bre in better request, with sales of 400 bbls at 43c., cash. Crude is quiet, Ea 11 slightly downward tendency. Common rosin is heavy, with Mies of 200 bble northern at $1.715. Other sorts are quite inactive. OlLS—Crude whale and sperm oils were inactive at nominally former rates. Linseed oil is also very dull sod heavy.. . PROVItIONS —Pork is in lees retire demand, with sales of 210 Ws at $:3.12340123.25 for mean, and VS 50 for prime ; $22 for prime mem, and $24 for clear. Beall very dull, with sales of no Mils at $14a515.50 for repacked Weatero, and $l5 75.216 for extra. Prime mesa is out of the market. Beef hams are dull at fl 9 Bacon i 9 heavy at 14c for umatern smoked. Cut meats are quite nominal. Lane is unchanged and in limited demand, with salsa of 120 bbl, , at ligalaNc. and 15a15Xfor extra and thole° lots tirtrrit is loner and leas actin, at 13017 e for Ohio, end lit.t2lc for State I:arEsE ie heavy at 7.19 e. 11. 1 s continue very berry and drooping,with scarcaj ly any movement Ts: se are quite tnainmate at nominal prices. Wirtscr is lower with a better demand; sale. of 400 LL's., at 21.et21Ke cash, and 22c on time. NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE SALES, Oct. 3 300 Erie It p/te 60 do opg 9% 700 do 10 16 N Ifartrd R 100 6 do 99 600 Reading It b 3 20 1600 Ohio State 64 '6O 85 1000 Kentucky St 64 85 4000 Indian* St's 6s 70 0000 Iligeourl Slate Os 04K 11000 du Od 10000 du 043( 23000 do 65 1000 du 64% 1000 Virgiuia 6,4 c 78 300 do - c :01 100 do 40 '2SX 100 do 610 '2SX 250 do 300 do 2000 do 600 11 Y Con R 7o 10 Mich Central R 31x' 115 do 10 27.5 Harlem R 7X 50 Mich Sods N 14 It 11 110 Mich So t N Ia prefd Stack 25 60 Panama R 1350 64 109 do c 40 200111 Central R 75 50 do 41 do 77 15 do 76 200 do a3O 77x 250 do 80 8 Clev Cols Cin R 70 585 do 60 Gal 3: Chicago 13 65 512 do 45 do 503 '2500 11l Cee R Bonds G 9 7000 do 28 1000 Cal&C6l 24 m Bs 80 1000 do 84 5 Dank of America 04 5 do 90 12 Artisans , Book 85 30 Bank of Coos 78 50 Del & Hod Cl Co 40 40 do bl 5 90 ID do 510 00 GO La Cr&IIIIIR 13 X 17 do 7 21 Penns Cool Co 54 50 do 2(r) do 00 50 50 do 61 100 do 515 510 1124.1 Cllllll Coll Co 5 100 elev & Toledo R 24 420 do 24 100 200 do b 3 24 500 do LOO 235 50 elm 3. R 151'd R 50 50 do 51 10 do 56 50 do 09 1i.5 do 5 , „ :100 do 5 1155 N Y Ceutz al R GO WO do .10 50 Fd do CoOS 110 do otPi 100 do 51 50 do %10 51 60 do 1,50 54 in Mill & Miss R 13X 50 do 13,S /1010 D. 22 Erie R LUO do '2O do 10 Frio It p&c 9 , 4 WO do ',lre 9% SEeo+l9 7O) 311 , ouri SW° Ca G 5 :030 do LIT 9 es=ia 100 Reading R 'OlO 27 200 do 291; 190 Mich 3o & 17 I 11 10h /25 Ls Cr&Mill R 7 50 Ili Central It 010 80 100 do 830 SO 2 1 3 k. Chi R 58g 25 do 67 210 Chl Isi'd It 60 50 do 59g 50 do 69 7.3 Book of Cool 70 PA CoOI CO '&3O .55, 1 4' 100 Cob Cool Co 5,1( 100 do 6X :0O do s 3 32 Mil .4 Miss It 16X 5 N Y Cenll. 54 5 do 63X 10 do 533 144 do 53 150 do s 3 52X 300 do s3O 62 PIIILAVELPII OeTOBER 3.l—Evening —Breadstuff's, en the absence of any express demand, ruled depressed and dull, and hold ers of flour are offering their stocks freely at $5 50 4' bbl for standard shipping brands without finding takers at that figure, the demand being confined to the wants of the local trade, at tram $5 50 up to $7.50a53 bbl according to quality, the latter for strictly fancy lots. Corn meal and Dye dour are but little wanted and held at $1 for the former and $4 3744 bbl for the latter with business at these rates. Wheata have been rather more dealt en to-day for milling; the transactions were 2500 bushels prime red, chiefly Tennessee t at $1 24651.25, and 1800 bushels White at $1 27er1 37 as to quality; some small lots were reported at sl.3Berl 40, but these were extreme prices. Corn is unchanged, and about 1700 bushels good southern yellow brought 75 eta afloat Oats are n anted at an advance, the dealers being bare of stock, and 200003000 bushels fine and good Delaware have been sold at 400 42% cts Ifr bushel. Eye is dull at 73374, sales of Southern have been made at the former price. For Stark the demand is limited, and prices about the same, say $35 for first quality Quercitron. Cotton hold ers are indifferent about selling, but the demand is almost suspended, molt of the milli having stopped operations or are only working half time. Groceries are held as previously quoted, but the transactions are confined to the wants of the retail trade, and the petrel of Sugar and Molasses are unsettled. ProviaiOns— Nothing doing worthy of remark, and quotations are nominally unchanged. Seeds—The dealers are buying Ciro, or at $5.50a50, and Timothy at s2as2 801,11nahel, the latter for prime parcels, but there is very little offering or selling Whiskey is dull at 23e for hhds. and 2.3 c .327 c fur bbl a, the latter for Prison. BALTIMORE TOBACCO MARKET —Maryland has been in very light receipt this week, end infractions, in consequence, wereo. limited. Shippers generally seem more disposed to purchase, although not at the present rates, but holders are unwilling to give way, and are holding back for higher prices. We now quote: Maryland Brown Leaf at $94t59.60, as in quality; in tents short seconds $707.60; Brown Leidy, 480$10, and Extra at $11a64, Bay Tobacco still comes in slowly, and prices base rather a drooping tendency, but we atilt continue previous figures, sin: Tips at €9 OM; Seconds, $12e416. There was nothing done whatever in Ohio and Kentucky Tobacco, and we learn there has been none offered for sale during the week. In the absence of transactions, we omit quotations. The In spections for the week were only 6117 bbla Maryland, and of other descriptions 7 lande. Total for the week 674 bilds. The Fall River Star says : 6 ‘ The pressure eons.equent upon the factory suspensions in our city are beginning to be felt among the poorer classes—whole familiei are suffering for broad—the fathers willing and eager for work, but nothing to do. We have heard tales of distress that would bring tears to the eyes of tho most leditarent. These people mastihave bread, or starve, and this is not a oommunity to allow the letter." THE MONEY , : MARKET. Psttimarau , Oct.; 1857 The Nikita of the Reading Railroad Company on Fri day caused its etoett to fell still lower in the wad to. day, openiog at 12X, but rallying In the course of the day to 14X. The feelinv among the stockholders gene rally appears to be one rather of relief than otherwise, aa the protest has not been unexpected, and the stock holders might well be afraid of the effects of borrowing at the prevailing rates by a concern to poor credit. They know, too, that the Lebanon Talley Railroad. for which the greater part of the present debt was created, wilt he a good and profitable road, as soon as the few peeks labor at the turning of the canal, near Harrisburg. Is completed—worth far more than its cost—and that it will be doubtless acceptable as gam/city for bonds repre seoting the present ibatingilebt. At all events, there waswa+a far better feeling among the 9tockbolden, and leas dy.,11,511100 to sell the st,ck than might hare been. expected. The exeitement which this failure caused on Third street RBA increased by the le,,mee_mee...t of the failure of E. IV. Clark, Dodge &Co ,in New York. la this connection we make room for the following card: Cann.—lt Is due to the customers and hi'eads of the undersigned to inform them that the suspension of X. W. Clark, Dodge ,k Co , New York, does not seriously affect them here, and that they will go on with their too smess as usual. B. W. Ctsu k Co. Philad., October 3,1E.57. As the Legislatnre has been specially c,onvenedby the Governor, in direct reference to the financial disorders of the day, and the mismanagement of the banks is Justly considered the canoe of the most distressing of these, we deem it no wore than simple justice, that the banks should not be the sole recipients of legislative leniency and favor. We hope that the law-makers will take into consideration, and enact such ordi nances, 113 will provide for en extension of the time within which execution now issues after a judgment, and of the period now provided for the duration of a stay of execution. We trust that, as the rate apparently is to ha that hanks may suspend the payment of their debts at pleasure, and avoid the penalty provided for such suspension, some provision ought to be made for the relief of those ladiriduals, who, after all reAannible effort and sacrifices, have been unable to meet their engagements promptly, because of the general loss of all ordinary business resources. If the banks hare brought burdens upon themselves by their own errors and faults which they are unable to carry, end the action of the Legislature steeds be &n -coked to relieve them of their Obligation to pay their debts as others moat when they are properly due and demanded, there can surely be no impropriety in the extension of a little time to those who are involved in bankruptcy, through ern,, and speculations, if you please, but even then through errors based upon illusive prospect painted by bank expansions, and speculations fostered and stimulated by bank accommo dation, mad brought to an untimely end by sineApeeted and unreasonable bank contraction. We are not the advocates of repudiation in any shape—we do not In the least favor the idea that a contract is ever to be abro gated or avast debt evaded—bat we rennet but feel that if the moneyed institutions are to be justieed in their belief that the Legislature of the State will interpose for them a protection from the consequences of their misdeeds, then those who have been innocently lunar ed in the present financial troubles, and even those who hare been tempted by bank mean, sad facilities into over-speculation and are thereby bankrupt, ought not to be excluded or forgotten In a general amnesty. If the banks are forgiven or mildly sentenced, certainly mercy should be widely extended over their unfortu nate victims. ' In times of financial distress, there is always seta too much of an inclination to rely upon legislative action for the means of relief. The wagoner who cant upon. percales in preference to applying his own shoulder to the wheel 'has found imitators in every vs and in every profession, but never more than among our tank managers at the present time, The State, 11l one of our exchanges remarks, cannot make credit fora commu nity, neither eau it sustain it; because it h a balisf in a mama or a cormwation'e resources or wealth, and their relative ability to conduct their business prudently and successfully. The Government axe' the standard of credit, and it is its duty to keep It Inviolate. No paper money can be safe or suceessful which is not at all times convertible, at the option of the holder,into tbspreelous metal, which it represents. It would never have an existence at all bet for am emanate or exchange in mercantile transactions; and 1 1 it loses its value for this purpose by being discredited, St cannot be ttaillttiatij even for a short tiros in any State, without bringing that State has diamtventegeose relations with others whose currency is whit it professes to be, a faithful substitute for the precious metals• livery day that the suspension of specie payments here continues, adds to the discredit of our whole community 'elsewhere, end tends to annihilate our business abroad. The people have to pay in their best interests for the favor which may be extended to the banks, and we fervently hope that our legislators will not snake the payment too grievous to to borne, in their anxiety and willingness to extend favor to the banks. We cannot bring ourselves to believe that the suspension well be legalised for any long time, or with out severe restrictions, and heavy penalties for non resumption. The next legislature in such a cue would have a duty assigned them by their constituents too plain to be mistaken, and too imperatively necessary to be evaded. The statement that Mr. Wendell, agent of the Loris of Lawrence, Stone fr. Cob, had failed, la not tom. Ho is a worthy citizen of Philadelphia, and is in excellent credit. "Owing to the absence of the treasurer in Europe . , the sudden prostration, by serere Ullman, of the junior partner of his firm, who had charge of the Anaemia/. department to hie absence, and the unparalleled pressure in the money market, the Mimmunx asp Sac STAkIII MILLS wilt be compelled to ask an extension. " The Directors hare entire confidence to the solvency of both Corporations; they both hare ample property to pay their indebtedness, betidesitgrex a . l : tensive mills and reliable machinery. All that Is re quired is tune to make new erreengementa sad tern the property. ' • Arrangemeais hays been wade so Ural= opers tieen wilt receive their full pay when disc " By order of the Directors. Torswr. C a The Dry docsle import at New Tort for the week is 0,097,00, against f 1,299,221 the corresponding week last year. The following is the suronnu7 : COSSGIIPTIOS DIUCT. WAICSOLIE-4. Pkga. Value_ Pkgs. Value. Pkgs., Pane. Man. of W001..050 8/47,797 419 =3.1.2S &I 524,9 M Han. of Cotton.B4s 114,779 407 80,402 64 10,191 Slim. of Silk ...168 122,330 67 70,415 13 7,679 Man, of 9142....217 57,464 ..%17 133.824 962 20,930 Itheellaneous„. 120 47,691 1.N4 60,926 03 4,597 Total 1 - 04 4490,311 37241607,83512135T43,340 607,655 490.311 Total etterett SI-08708 Total marketed. $584,680 The following is a statement of the bash:tees at the Philadelphia Custom House daring the in °nth of ep• tember: 46 Prlmant, 1938. 1837. Value merchandise in warehouse first of mouth 81,087.004 82,345,313 Rec'd in warehouse from toreign port* Rec'd in warehouse from other districts 'Withdrawn for Constunption... Transportation. EXp0rt........ Value of maze in warehouse last of month Entered for consumption from foreign ports 940.998 1821,3te Prue merchandise entered 129,417 109,717 1864. 1855. 185.6. 185 T. 3:ptember 5275,03 t TU5,514 1.35.5 3 566 fret's 8 mod 3,4710,661 2.45,600 2,162,415 2,442,760 3,604,18 $2,600,634 13,500,029 6'.6413,1135 The books and affairs of the New York I...itch of the Ohio Life sod Trust Company would seem, by the follow ing card, to be in a very curious condition: • To the C'rebtors and Stockholders of °Asa Life Insurance and Trust Company. ' , The undersigned, at the urgent request of the Trus tees of the Ohio Life Insurance and Trost Company, re paired to New York, several weeks ago, to assist the President of the bank, kir. Stetsoci,who had gone thither previously, in ascertaining the Call3e of the sudden em barrassments of the bank. and in investigating the con dition of the New York office We hare endeavored, to the best of our ability. to inform ourselves of the non illion of things. but after a month's unremitting labor by day and night, we are unable to present a statement of its affairs with any approach to the truth, such is the inaccuracy of the books, and the totally unreliable con dition of the account, ft will require several weeks of patient investigation before a correct statement can be rendered "The immediate cause of the failure of the bank, we Cud tube, large ail ances to a Railroad Company, the osguitude of which, it seems, is as much a malaise to the Director~ of the Railroad en it is to the Trainees of the Hank. These advances hare been made chiedy since April, when the Trustees resident in New Yorknowle an. examination of the office and reported upon it to the hoard here We hare great satisfaction in being able to state that the Trustees here, as well as those resident in New York, are entirely clear of complicity in any of the transactions which have led to the late disastrous result, and, with one ur two exceptions of vary trifling amount, are not debtors to the New York once. W. lioortc, "W. W. SO.11110200GII.” . - .‘ Cincinnati, Sept, 9, ISi7. At the meeting held on Friday by the Boston met chants, to consider the present financial emergency, the following resolutions were adopted : Besotted, That in the present exigency every effort should be made to support and protect the mercantile honor of the metropolis of New England Besotted, That as long as New York maintains her high and honorable position in sustaining publi c credit, the merchants of Boston will sustain and maintain her honor by rendering all the aid in their power to conti nue their business upon a specie basis. Kesofeed, That the voluntary suspension of banks is a great public calamity, and should not be entertained by gentlemen of high mercantile honor, only In the last extremity Besotted, That the merchants of Boston hare un doubted faith in the security and ability of the Banks of this city to pay all their liabilities in any extrena dr. Mesolred, That it is the duty of the Banks, as well as individuals, to render each other all the aid possible to carry us through the present crisis. The sentiment of therneeting was three to one against any Bank suspension. It is understood that the same feeling is quite unanimous with all the Batiks of the State PHILADELPHIA STOCK' EXCHANGE GALES, tE=IME3 Reported by R. Manly, , Stoc' Broler, N o sof Walnut ..t,ert. FIRST BOARD 15 Penn* RR 545; 1 do 383 i 4 do 38,5/ 4 do gS G do 38,4 59 Rinelull, RR Ga .5 do 100 Reuling BR.. s 3. 12 Bear Stessiew RR 44,4 Et of R00t,.T7..103 N 110.511D3. 1,000 Penns Os. •• • .. 79 1,000 do '9 2,000 do 79 200 City 991....2de. 22 10 Penns RR —.2 , 16. 33,K 2 do 3 8X 1 do lsyi 7 do 34•9 i s do i3§ 10 d. 3SX ZETWFX 100 Reading RR 14 57 Reading BR 1I BOARD. SECOND 100 City 66. .New..P2N 300 do ...New..92X DO do ...New..92% 1,000 City RR 6e.PRE. 83 2.000 do .I'ltit.33 2,000 N Fenno RR 138-40 1,000 do ..46 50 Voioa Canal pfd.. 3 50 liendiag RR 111 X 50 dO •• • •1•5;14i 60 do 14X 30 do 14X 20 do 34X BOARD. 50 Long Islani 88... i X AFTER 60 Longlan4 RR... TX 2 Tenna RR CLOSING Sid. Asked. CM-DULL Bid. Asked Behyl N& Prat 16N IS Wzrart & Elm R 9 11 do Ist raort Vs 63 043 13 8 WI, .119 Valuta 65 83 833 do 1111...82,1‘ do New 92) 03,s Penn. 65 - 0 80 855:6di56 81 143 i 143 i do Bondi 10 62 70 do 31 6'5, 1 44 70 60 P 56651813 381,4( 68)( Morris Caul 00038 503 Earl liar Ele 42)52 66 de fltock 7 do do 2den 52 Si Long Island .... 7 . .. X 8 Vicksburg 6 2x Girard Bank._ 8x gx Lehigh Zinc X /X Union Canal..... 2x gx Nevi Greek X / Catawba 6 7X 191,999 A3Y,511 18,923 350,768 358.007 4 503 24,948 1,248 b, 921,613 2,866,575