The press. (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1857-1880, September 21, 1857, Image 1

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    Ha #ofl» Oolites for B iciir Moiiaa; Th«b« - V-- , ', T' ’ , .„ •'; > ° «■ '
DoLLissro*S«Ho«rae, lnTirlattylumlTaaoofor the ■ - 1 ' * i . • 1 1 ’*♦'
time ordered.
m-VKEm PRESS,
MtllW WBafcwrfbmi oat ot the Cliff at TaUa Dot
■ '''.fSwjWraMartTano*, i: >.>.■- „., T -. , .
/ , WJEJJKijfPRESS.
\ .WWKtT J?*»Bs will lx seat tg anbscribers, by
, mailt (pax annum. toadvanee.) it....,,,,.,,, £2 00
Ihfeoboptee,, “ ' "' t; ' ' ; 6 M
fit. Copfoj'- ' •'«• . ‘ *OO
«>-- 12 oo
5 * . “ (toono »dd;ew).... 20 00
Twentj-Opriei, oroTer, . « (to addreiw of eack
for, ijslao isf ! -TWentr-dne of f ovetV w* will send an
•2rt« wtoytt.tfc* getter-up ot iha Glub.\ ,
• '• f£7T rosftnaatetg are requested to aofc M Agent* for
• : ; fgy wtuijT^BBß. g , r
Shipping. ;
POE ENGLAND AKOTRAWOJB, 1857.—.
Haw York-«MT HaVre'Steamship- Comp*ay.-/tlie
United. States ;HiH Steamship* ARAQO; '£,600-tofts,
Darid tines, .chtomamder; aoa FULTON,- 2.50 Q tom,
2ftm6* Avwotton, coinibander, will leare ff ew York,
Havre anil Southampton; fbr ths jreai’s 1867 and ’6B,- on
the following d&y* • - ,*, ■ -" '
• ji,., LSAT* JSW; TOR*. - .
* ' wt; : • ;/* ' v ‘ \m. •
Faltoa, Saturday, Aug. 22 Arago, Saturday, Tan/ 9
Arago, ;>*<«.& V-'gtpb/tt Pulton,, ‘do.* F*b| * 6
Fu]fon, ? /dov- Oct/'l7 Arago,' do/ March 0
Arago, /’/do/’ - Hot. M Fulton, do. . April 8
Jfulion, ~' do/‘ ‘ Arago, - do. May 1
.• Pnlwa, Vd* _ May 2d
i»AT»'*A , ni*. w ''• ’ LtATk aOUrBIMMO*.
'• : V- V.,- :1857..-r .
ATM%.T*W*diy. Atig. 26 - AragOj WodDeaday, Aur. 28
Sept.23• FaUra. do. So»t.'33
Arago,. * Oct> 38 V Arago,■ "dor.i Oct. 21
IT Fulton,'- do. Nor. 18'
.ragv v •‘do.? - JWe. lfl ‘' Arigo, do.- Doer. 10 ,
Fulton.'" do : • Jan. 12' ' Fulton, - do. ” Jan. 18 i
Arago. .do. • 'Feb. 9 ' Arago, do, * Feb. 10
Fnltou. do. March 9 Fulton, do. Mar, 10
Arago.'da..''Aprll’d Arago, ’ - do.- April?
-V FuUou,-; do, ■> fttay,6„
hm Knr W'Hwfc/rtnt
MOtWIMEBLIVINGSTON, Agent, 7 Broadway.
WJLIIAMISBLW. Harrer
O&O3KSY k 00. L /v ~,
, . , .
FXPBKBB Alft'SKt-r *« V farts. '
CHAKaK OO. 1 r -t
S'
AJf». w..
<: '***• ’itasmHTSSKfftrcitf^
Ik* well XbowSMt tUM’eido'irhMl Bt»Am«Mi»
KSYBTOKB SCATS usd BTATS OT qjXHMHAj now
form a Weekly line foe the South usd Bmjthwest, oua
of the ahlpJ iiliUlos JiVBRY SATURDAY, it 10 o’clock;
' . -TOR SAVATOAH, tIA. *
THB STATBi
S OaULLaa M*itsiWi»,.Commwidef, *
WIU reoejre freight .on THURSDAY, Oct. 1. and.
mil on SATCTtfDAY, OttotorS; at 30 o’clock, A, H. '
- ‘ FOR GHABftBSTON, S. 0,
TBS SXBAItSmP 'STATE OF GEORGIA,
~.Joh*3. (Hans. Commander, .
Will reeelTefreifchtoh THURSpAY, September 21 tb,
and sail for Obatfosfo'ru S. C., on SATURDAY, Septem
ber Sotb,>t l 0 o’clo3c;'i. M. , ‘ '•- - j
'At both Charleston.and£*TMmflh these ships connect
with steamers, Xor Plorlds ana,HaTaDS, and with rail
roads, Ac., for all places ia the South and Southwest. .
OaPiirpflMige In either 1 ship. .. . V...; .'f2o
Steers**'- v d*' v, d 0.;,..;....;........,,. 9 ?
-----
No f received «ad Saturday .morning ’'7; ’ . "
No bUU or ,ladißgafrued atter.the j»tlp haa soiled. t
lor orjauaago.amyto
'* JTliSbon. Jr., 81 North Wham*. J
Agetitff sfc OhaflOfltoa, !F:B. & T. Ovßadd. !
A«at*i Savannah, 0;A. Greiner.
10RSLQMDA, fromßaT&imali, steamers St. MAByg
and 8t JOHNS, every Tuesday and Saturday.
• ]N)K?£OIOTA, from Charleston, steamer OABOljt-
NA. eyenr Tuesday.- •
WEj BAIAM Ai from Charleston, steamer IflAßßh,
on UL.*.t«od lflh of ««** -P-th.’ « ’
rrai •SeW YORK, AND LIVERPOOL
1. trtff fcfrMAWffl SAIL SMAMEM.-fhe Shim
eotnposlhfi; tfateLine are: ■ ' • i i ..
- The.AXtANMO,Oapt.OHrerPldrldge. ,
The ADRIATIC. Caiit, James West..
Thee* ahijyi have bee ii built bycoiitnrct, expressly for
BeMriftaentaertieeperery ease has teen taken m their
sods tnickion.aa *hp in Jthelrepgtnes r to ensure strength
. and Speed, and their secommodalluna for neaaeogers are
vnequ&lfal for ejegaQce *nd eoinfor£ ' ” '
.Pric« ofpaeM&eirotrt NetfYorir to Liverpool, ia first'
e*Wa,flBo,- fo»#et>ad4o.vs7s,"from Wreroooi to New
York, HQ atdjpgnjaaui, Ho berths secured wdetf Mid
for. The ship* of this line hare Jmprpred water-tight
hoik heads/ ' ' - f ' ' ' '‘ J
PROPOSED DATES OP BAIUNCL .
J*o* »*WirOMC, s SEOJC LTVBRfOOt. -
Saturday. Juuft 90,- ,1857 Wednesday, Joue&l, 1857
SaturdayL/nly 4 > M 57 Wednesday, July 8,. 1857
Saturday, /uljr 18, -1867 Wednesday, July. 22, 1857
Saturday,-Aug. 1, 1 1857 Wadnrtda/jAug.' 6, 1857
Saturday; Ang,l6, 11 = 1847- Wednesday, Ang. 39, 1857 t
BatimUr,SoW>-12, .1657 Wednesday, BepV 3,, 1857
Saturday, sept, 20, ~1867 Wednesday, B«pt. 30,. 1857
, Saturday. OeVlO, 1867 Wednesday, Oct. 14 ' 1857
Saturday, Oct." 24 ' 11857 Wednesday,Oct; 28,'1867
7, '1657 Wednesday, JJov.ll • >1857
Ba,tardxj, Nor.Zt y , : 18$7 . Wednesday, Nor. 29, .1857
fiatnrday Oee. 5, T 1867 Wednesday, Deo. 9, 1867
- .Wednesday,Dee.22, 1867
Ter Might apply to « *■*’ - T "
SDWABD Ki COLIJNb, No. 66 WiU street, N. Y.
BBO.WH, SHIPLEY & CO., XJwroooh 7, .
27 Austin Priare ,
' -I*obabii. v ' , ‘' ' ‘
. JBfO. WAunwioßT* 00.,• Paris. -
be atsoJanUMe ft*
TNEEDEKICK ‘ SHOWN, —CHEMIST
XV ANDBRtJGGIBT, north-easfc'eowierPiFrHand
CHESTNUT Streets, Philadelphia; 'soleiManufaetarer
Of BROWN'S, ESSENCE, OP ’ JAMAICA, - GINGER,
Which is yMOgnUedandreesinßiedb/.theMedicaJ.Pa
©olty, and haa becom*- t£b •Standard PAM ELY MEDI
CINE of the United States:' : « , - -
This Essence is a preparation of antuttai excellence.
Daring the’SaiWiier months, oo family ; or' ‘trareller
should bewUhoat it. In relaxation of -the bowels, in
nausea. and particularly.Jo seaeiokness, ifcJa an active
sad safe, as well u Apleasant and efficient remedy,
OAUXtON,—Parsons .desiring an- article that nan be
Mllfeupofl, prepared eolely from pore JAMAICA GlN
GER,"stoaldbe ‘particular,tq ask for ‘/Brown’s fo
sewce-'cOamaic* Ginger," which'is warranted to be
wh#it U represented, and is prepared only by PREDB
EICK BROWN, And fofeale at bis Drag'and Chemical
Store, eoipor cfyigTU and CHESTNUT
Streets, Philadelphias and by aUjthe respectable Pmg.
gisliet&Apotfrgcarieslß theE. States, aal-flgf ’
iMoltl)ea, Jtweltg,
•OXItEI & OO;, CHESTNUT STREET,
,r. MioufMinrefa of *’ -*
MttMSH STMBMNCt BttVKR WARS, , J
Under their; inspection, on the premises exclusively.
Olilsenf and Strangers are invited to vndt oar manu
factory. r
WATCHES. ’ / . ■ •
Constancy onhand a splendid stock of Snperior Qold :
Watches, of all |ho makers.
DIAMONDS. ’
Nesklaees, Bracelets,. Brooches, Ear-Rings, Pinger*
Rings, and]all otber articles in the Diamond line.
Drawings of; NEW RESIGNS will be ,made free cf
charge,for thoSe.wishing work made to order* -
- . I BICHGOIb JEWELRY. ]
AbeetrUfal assortment of all the new styles of Pine
Jewelry, snob as Mosaic,' Stone and Shell Cameo,
“- Pearl,, Ucral, : Carbuncle, , '
SBEPPIRLD OASTOBS, BASKETS, , WAITERS, &c.
Also/Rroate and Marble OLOGKS, of newest styles,
and of ;^iperldrQuality. /, * *' aol-dtw&wiy ,
C..&T A.’HEQTJIGNOT,
MXmrpAcroßteoaopwatch cases'
JND IMPOKTEBS Of WJTO BBS,.
121 SOUTH THIRD-STREET,‘BELOW (JUESTNUT.
? . - pnrla d e l p iri a /
PWOWXOT.; •* ,; ; Auoosfi Peqoiosot.
. selp-Smds* ;
JAMES B. OALDWEIA. & CO*, ~
v No. m CHESTNUT, BELOW PIPTH STREET,
ItnpoytyjAof Watches and Pine JewcJjy, Hannf&otu*
Sera tgfjpterllng and SiaadanTßilror Tea Bets, Porks and
Spooprf,.fwl» agents Jfyr the sale of Charfe* Frodthjun’q
Mpdel London Timekeepers—&H the
sises on hand, prices $260, $276, and $300.'
English and Bwtts WaUheaat thcr lowest prices.
Rich fashionable Jewelry. . ...
Sheffield and American Plated Wares. -
seb-y - - - . , ,
JS. JARDEN & BRO.
• . KiNOrAOTOHEBS Xxß IJ»P0(1T«R8 Of'
: :-h-, .? sammiED wake, - ... ,
Ho.-XU Cbeatnut Street, above Third. inp - atalf«.)
..../oPMWMphto. .... . < „ ■
. • ConiftAiitly onbaud and for Halo to the Trade, :
IBA BETB, OQMKBMOS gEUVIOK SBTS, URHS.
Pitcnßß3.:,aoßjiTa,_oDP«, waiters, bab
' ACtS.'OABtOSaf^KNWES,’SPOONS FORKS.-
. » tiotisa, &o„ *c,
{Hiding Aai plating; mlall klmta or metal
TJIBANOIS P. DPBOSQ & SON, late" of
■TjDntwM, Carrow Ic Co., Whohwalo. MANUPAC
TUEEJia 0» JEWKSBY, 304 CHESTNUT atMOt, Phila
delphia. ‘ ' . ; ‘
Paaaoia'P'.Utwoiij." WM. Si Botosh.
Au&iSm , „ ~ ~,
®obatco miJi Cigars.
HAVANA, CIQAEB--A handsamo aasort
fflont, tuck u :
i*-" ,
iOabapaSy. , <'.*;» iSaltan*. „
Gloria, iapUer, '
.Goloto, : .
Totrey topes, *, Union Atnerieana,
Ore Jon,' ' ' ‘ ' nor* GabanaT&cL Aa '
&«„ in u, X, Md MO boxes, of all sizes and anal!*
tfefl.'ta store receiving, and forsale lov<
tar - ' - OHAALEB fETE, '
(new) ISB WAI.NCT Stie’ot.
’ • > bolow fleoond, second story'
FIGARO,. CABANAS ANDPARTAGAS
BKGABS.—A choice Invoice of these celebrated
brands on hoard brig ‘-‘New Era,’’, dailjr-expected from’
Hsian*; sud for satelbvr, by;, CfiARLttS T.KTIS, . .
- (Now) 188 Walnut street, below Second,
• Ikrt, Second Story,- /
fferttSStei
MJb ,< ; .i JfCBNITURBj- BEDDIN(I, 4a, -1
No. 413 (late 129) WALNUT it.,
r, i :t -. ‘‘am l -- 1 t \ m ' . Philadelphia."
A »#w a»4 iraperlte* wyf« Spring Beds.„
> ‘ t JewWAttort,
AoM 6m.. - r . ' ‘ *
; tato, €rtps, m.
€; H. OAKBEfJ & CO., ,Y,
* Manufacturer* of and Wholesale Dealers 1n
: HATS}; CAPS, FOES, STRAW GOODS.
' / tZ-ifAMCXeitX Atio m EB4W VOSmTSi .
l cWC1 ® 8 ' :'
i&ifAi sftwV ; ’
■ ■,. >■•; \ %Tmm atxti, »uth «da, - . 7 r...
/r Muthuti *ro respwtfnll, inrite) to eutntno our
'•mfwtsmstes-4v<Pl • .■* i-'H-.-Ait r..- .wm i
BjrDEK & FASCAt,, . 1?y
c&fr Wp. 8,8, BlXTHltywt, PhllaittlpljU,
OBMETEBY OmCßj NO.
yTUIWAIJIVTpt,, ull«
VOL. L-pifO, |44.
[crs- @nibc in ffiiiUnhelphifl* -
1 Tor the beaeat of irtrangOrß and others who mar .de
sire to visit ear of aur public huiltalfon*, ire publish
the annexed Use. ' 7,
-.- n. pobuon.aou or ••'
Acedomy of Music. '(Operatic.) corner of Broad and
Itocu/rt - '*j ji «'* :r ,
otramj/
Arch Street Theatre, Arab,- above 6th street.,
Parkinson** Garden. Chestnut., above Tenth. <
National Theatre and Oircua. Walnut, above Eighth.
Mwkat* ,rd> * OP 6 * Houj?e,(EttiippUm,) Eleventh, below
Street Theatre, riortheMt corner Ninth and
ThoinhnP*Va|iette«/TmhahaObeatmit. '
Tbobras’i OjWra HousS, Archj below Seventh.
, f'n.v; ’lßl'S AND,BOIXBO*B. *. ,S . >*
Academy, of Natural flcleneefi,comer of, Bro&d and,
George streets. ;
, Academy of Sine Arts, Chestnut, above Tenth.
Pnnd nali,fChostnut, above Tenth. 1
Franklin lusUtute, No. 9 Booth Seventh street.
' ..MusteUm iHstimidhai
hou *®V we*t ; side of'Schuylkill, Opposite Scat* l
(friwada*),.Wainnt street, ahovo'Third.
-Association for,the JEmployment of Poor Women, No.
592 Green street ? i ~ ,
. As/lnm, for. lost'Children, Ho. 80 North Seventh
. street, - 1 ’
. Slind Asylum, Race, near Twentieth street. 1
, Christ Ohhrch Hospital. No. 8 Cherry street.
. City Hospital. Nineteenth street, near Coates.
Olaikßon/a Hall, No. 103 CUorry street. /. '. '• v
■. Dispensary, fifth, below Cheftqat street; .
~ female Society for tho Belief and Employment of the>
Poor, No. 71? North Seventh street.
;• unardisaa of the Poor, office No. 68 North Seventh
street! ’ .• ‘
Gorinan Society Hall, No. 8 Sonth Seventh street.
. Horae for friendless Children, corner Tw*nty-tblrd
and Ilrown streota,
Indigent Widows’ and Single Women’s Society, Cherry,
east ofJSighteenth street; f ~,. ~ ,
-Masonic Hell, Ojaestunt, aboveSerenth sheet. t .
?e*Mr .otiKape 0L; Tw^^fli-pt
V 1 Spring Dairen street;"'- < ‘
Orphans’ Aijriuim; (colored,’) Thirteenth atrectl oear
Callowhill. ■/ . i* ,
. Odd Fellows’HaH, Sixth and Haines street. ' - • ~ 7 .
. , Do.* *: ,da;< :S;E.corner Bro&d and Spring Gar
- • ‘\ r : .* c' v.fN dsn,streets, /- f * , v , r
jDo. .. - do* Tenth and South street*.
Do. „ - do. Third and Brown streets'.
• Vo. , : .do. Bidge'fioad, below Wallace.
Pennsylvania Hospital, Plae etreet, between Eighth
and Ninth. ' : ; ' , . ■
Pennsylvania InstJtnteforthelnßtrnction of theßlind,
corner Kace and Twentieth street.
-•Pennsylvania Society for 'Alleviating the Miseries of
Public Prisons, Sixth and Adelphi streets. ,
Pennsylvania Training School for Idiotic and Feeble-
Minded Children, Sc&Ool House 'Xane, Germantown,
office No. 152 Walnut steet. , ‘ .
Philadelphia Orphans’ Asylum, northeast cor. Eigh
teenth and Cherry' ' • <' /.
Preston Retreat, Hamilton, neat Twentieth street.
Providence Society, Prune, below Sixth street.
; 'Southern Dispensary, N0..98 JBbippea street.
Union, Benevolent AsiocWen, t N, ,W. corner_of
.Serenth and Saasoin streets.-' " . - ’ ’
teenth ’ Eaco >t >tl t'roon , Eighteenthand Nine
• St; JosephVHospltal, Girard avehhe, between Fif
teenth and Sixteenth. ; ; ;; i '
, Episcopal, Hospital* Front street, between' Hunting
don and Lehigh avenues. ~ . . ■
Philadelphia Hospital for Diseases of the Chest, S. W. 1
cornej of Ohpstnut and Park streets',. West Philadel
phia/ '• •* - , j
LVOBI.ro BDILDIHOB. :
m Hopse, Chestnut street, above Fonrth
County Prison, Fwayunk toed: belofr Reed.
City Tobacco Warehouse* Dock and Spruce streets.
, City Controller’s Office, uirarfl Bonk, second story.
Commissioner of City Property, office, Girard Bank,
second story. '
City Treasurer’s Office, Girard Bank, second story.
City Commissioner’s Office, State House,
City Solicitor’s Office, Fifth, bejow Walnut.
Oil} Watering Committee’s Office, Southwest corner
fifth nod Chestnut.
fairmbunt Water Works,’fairmonni On the Schuyl
kill. ■■ -
1U53T0.
r Girard TrtatTrewinrtr’s Office,fifth,above Chestnut.
of Catharine, above feoventhv • -
House of Industry, Seventh, above Arch street. *
- House of Refuge,- (white,) Parrish! between Twenty
second and Twenty-third street.
.House of Refuge, (colored,) Twenty-fourth, betweon
Parrish and Poplar streets. .
Hefltb Office, corner of Sixth and Sansom.
Honao of Correction, Boßh Ill'll.
• .Marine Hospital, Gray’s Perry below South
etteef. v
Mayor’s offiee, S. W. corner fifth and Chestnut
streets.*' • ■ > •• - * 1 .
Hof Penitentiary, Coates street, between Twenty
drstand Twenty- second streets. " ‘ ‘
, N a ?y Tard/on the Delaware, corner front and Prime
streets:
'Northern Liberties Gas Works, Maiden, below front
streef.'' 11 • - *- '■
Post Office* No, 237 Dock street,- opposite the Ex
.change. - . y-' > ' * /■ : -
Post Office/ Kensington, Queen street, bolow Sbacka
, niaxcm strew.. '. • -
;-Post Offioi,'Spring Garden, Twenty-fourth street and
,Pannsylvanla AVeuuel -, * ' -
Philadelphia ‘Exchange, comer Thfrd, ! Walnut and
Dockxtreets. • - - - . - •,
" Philadelphia Gaa Works. Twentioth and Market: office,
No.'flg;Seventh street:' * . ' ' ' .
,' Peotwylvanla Institute for Deaf add Dnmb, Broad and
Pinejßtreets. , - . .. ,
'' Peon’s. Treaty. Monument, Beach,'above Hanover
atreeM ° corner Broad and Green
Pnblio Normal School, Sergeant, 1 above Ninth. '
Recorder’s Office, No. S State House, cast-wing. -
streets &oUm> Cil^taut between fifth and Sixth !
nearSlxih atreetr -
in^rW^twmt^strftete 10^0110^9 spring Garden
>'U*iofc Terapereace Hall,’ Christian, above Ninth
rtreejton>. ,-.i> ' _ ♦. t. ;
United States Mint, corner of Chestnut and Juniper
Streets. ...
United Btates Arsenal, Grey hi Ferry Road, near Fedo
ral street. »
- < Nival Asylum, on the Schuylkill, near South street.
- United States Army and Clothing Equipage, comer of
Twelfth and Girard streets; •
‘ United States Qaartermaater’s Office, comer of
Twelfth and Girard streets.
■ \: 1 1 OOIMOM.. .
vqltejre of Pharmacy, Zane street, chore Seventh,
Eclectic Medical College, Haines street, west of Sixths
Girard College, Bidge road and College Avenue. .
Hpmceopathio Medical College,.Filbert street, above
Eleventh. , ,
Jefferson Medical College,Tenth fetreet, below George.
Polytechnic College, corner Market .and West Pehn
Pennsylvania Medical College, Ninth street, below
Xocnst; . . ,
f Philadelphia Medisal College,, Fifth street, below
WaUmt. - . * ' • -
Female Medical College, 229 Arch street.. ,
* University..of Pennsylvania, Ninth, street, between
Mamet and Chestnut. ■> 1 ~j ( .
1 University of Free Medicine and Popular Knowledge,
No.'BB Arch street: -- ;. , •. . *
•• J ndoATion.oF Ooimrs.
United States Circuit and* District Courts, No. 24
Fifth street Jbolow Chestnut....
Sapreme Court of Pennsylvania, Fifth and Chestnut
strata. . . • ,
Opurt of Common Pleas, Independence U&ll.
District Courts, -Nos. 1 and 2, comer of Sixth and
Chestnut streets.
Opurfc of Quarter Sessions, corner of Sixth and Chert
nut;streets. ‘ ,
j UKUarOUB.IHfITITOTIONS.
Baptist Publication Society, No. 118 Arch
American and Foreign Christian Union, No. 144 Chest
nut street. , . j
American Sunday School Union (new). No. 1122
Chvstnnt street. r r.
Tract Society (now), No. 029 Chestnut.
, Menonist, Crown street, oelow CallowbiU street.
- Pennsylvania and Philadelphia Bible Society, comer
of Seventh and Walnut streets.
Presbyterian Board of Publication (new), No. 821
Chestnut street.
Bresbyteriau. Publication Houso, No. 1334 Chestnut
street.
Young Men’s Christian Association, N 0.162 Chestnut
street.. s • - .
Philadelphia Bible./Tract, and Periodical- Office (T.
U.Atockton’s), No. 685 Arch street, first houso below
Birth street, north side.’ • ■ j*.
®rai)eUet’o Ouibe^
■' RAILROAD LINES. :
Pinna. Central it. 18.—Depot,Heronth anil Market.
7 A. Mi*, Mail Train for Pittsburgh and the West,
12£5P.'M., Fast Dine for Pittsburgh and the Wert.
2.3 p P.M.\ for Harrisburg and Columbia.
4.00 Pi M.> Accommodation Train for lah caster,
11P.M;, Express Mail for Pittsburgh aad the West. ■
• Reading Railroad —Depot, Broad and Tine.
7.80 A, M., Express Train for- 'Pottsviilo. WilUauisport,
/ - Elmir* and Niagara Valla. ■■ - •
8.80 P. M., os above (NightiEXpress Train.)
. * New York Ltnts.;
1 A. M., from Kensington, via Jersey City.
0 A. M., from Camdou, Accomn|ojatlon Train.
7 A. Me, from Camden, via Jersey City, Mail.»
10 A. M., from .Waluut street wharf,- via Jorsey city«
2P.M. via Oamdeii and Amboy. Express.
8 P. M.,via Camden, Accommodation Trttiu.
OP SI., via Camden and Jersey City, Mail. j
8 M., via Camden and Amboy, AccomiusdatlOn.
j. t i : 1 -rC'Minitfing Lints, ? ;
8 A. M.i from Walnutstreetwharf. for.Belvidere,Easton,
1 Water Gap; Scranton, &s. 1 n :.
6A, M., for Freehold. . 1 .•< '•: .n. , , ,
7 A..M;, for Mount Holly, from Walnut street wharf,
3P. M., for Freehold. - ' . '
2.80 P. M., for Mount Holly, Bristol, Trenton, Ac.
3 P..M., for Palmyra, Burlington, Itordentewn, Ac.
4 P. Mn for Belvldere, Easton, &o.« from Walnut street
: ■. . -wharf. • - ’ (
6 P. Mi, for Mount Holly, Burlington, Ac.
a ! .P o "™™ Ri H—Depot, Broad and Prime.
8 A.M., for Baltimore, Wilmington, New OasUe.Mid
•o, ‘ . dletown, Dover, au3 Seaford,
\?■ M. Jor BalUmeie, Wilmington, and New Castle. .
4.15P.M.,f0r Wilmington, Newcastle, Middletown,
i Dover, and Seaiord. ;r • 1
a P. M.j for PenyvlUe, Fast Freight.
It P.for Baltimore and Wilmington,
North Pennsi/lvpninJi. R.~ Depotj Froptand Willow..
0.15 A. M., for Bethlehem, Easton, Munch Chnnk, &c.
8.45 A. M m for DoylwtOwc, Accommodation.
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C| e |) r e s s.
MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 21, 1867.
DEMOCRATIC NOMINATIONS.
governor.
WILLIAM P. PACKER,
OF LTOOMINa OQUKTV,
JUDGES OF THE SUPREME COURT.
WILLIAM STRONG, of Berks Countv.
JAMES, THOMPSON, of Erie Corarr.
: CANAL COMMISSIONER.
NIMROD STRICKLAND, of Chester Countv.
CITIT NOMINATIONS.
BSHAVOR,
SAMUEL J. RANDALL.
' . ASSBRSLT,
J. 0. KIRKPATRICK, I JOHN RAHSEV,
C. HI BONAVAN, | OEO. H. ARHSTROHQ.
CITY AND COUNTY.
ASSOCIATE JUOCB COURT OP COMMON* PLSiS,
, JAUHS B. LUDLOW.
I. N. MARSEL 18.
hboordke or ruts Da,
ALBERT D. SOILEAU
rsOTHONOTAnr OP TUB DISTRICT COURT,
JOHN P. H’FADDEN.
CLBRK CP TRR COURT OP QOARTRR BBBSTOKS,
JOSEPH CROCKETT.
COtiOXKB,
J. R. PENNED
COVNTY.
1 * ASSREOLT,
JOHN WHABTOK, . JOHN V. WELLS,
OLIVER EVANS, HEKEV DOHLAP,
J. 11. ASKIK, JOHN At. AIRLLOV,
JOSEPH H. DOHNELLV, A. ABTOHR,
DAVID B. U'CI.ANE. JOHN H. DOHNEET,
Townsend VEAiiSLEr, jahbs donnellt.
JOSHUA T. OWEN,
HOW TO GOVERN INDIA.
It is estimated, in the latest intelligence
from abroad, that up to tho time tho Indian
left England, tho reinforcements senttoUin
dostan amounted to a force of 40,000 men.
Largo as is this accession of strength, we sus
pect that it must bo greatly augmented, to
give a certainty of frilly re-establishing British
rnip jn India.' Whilo wo consider that what is
'facetiously called tho “national iudopendcnco”
of tho Sepoys would be a great barrier to tho
advance of civilization—from tho anarchy
certain to bo created by parcoling ont Hin
dostan among a troop of barbaric rulers—we
submit that, if England desire to retain this
vast Indian Empire, sho must mako a wbolo
salo and thorough change in hor principle and
pTActice of gOTOTiminjif, Mere. - England must
hnj| ont the East India Company, and assume
tho 1 ' direct administration of affairs in India.
Those attempts, at prosleytism, which oven
Lord Canninu appears to have encoaraged,
must ho put down, imperatively and wholly.
Tho Hindoos, whether thoy adore Brahma,
or declare “there is no God but God, and
Makohmep is his Prophot,” must be left to
tho; enjoyment of their own religious faith, so
long as it does not violate humanity. A just
and honest Government must bo established in
India, or we shall have frequent recurrences of
tho horrible scenes lately presontod tliore—
Officers murdered by their soldiers, women
violated and cut to pieces, children roasted
alivo before their parents’ eyes, and prisoners,
surrendering on the most solemn pledges of
kind, treatment, shot down, bayoneted, and
sabred, with yells of exultation from their vile
assassins.
It may, indeed, come under discussion, ore
long, whether it would not be good policy on
the part of England to have a permanent
Viceroy of India in tho person of ono of
Queen Victoria’s sons. Tho Hindoos like tho
pomp, splendor, and prestige of sovereignty,
and would he gratified by having a ruler of
Royal blood. Such men {as Lords Damiodsis
and Caswho, who go to India with ono main
purpose—namely, “to shako tho pagoda
tree”—aro not adapted to such a Viceroyty
as this. They go to India to make money, by
saving tho greater part of their magnifleont sa
laries, and are unfitted for tho great responsi
bility which they assume. Tho antecedents of
these men show scanty training for statesman
ship. Lord Dalhousie, appointed Governor
General of India at tho ago of thirty-five, was
President of the Board of Trado, for some
time, under' Sir Robert Peep. Lord Gan
nisa, who 1 attained tho mature ago of tifty
ilvo, when ho wont to India, lmd previously
been a clerk in tho Foreign oflico, Chief Com
missioner of Woods and Forests, and Post
master General. 110 seems to have been made
Viceroy of India, first, because he was compa
ratively poor, and next, bccauso he had Dog
berry’s qualification of being “ tho most dc
sartiess man.”
; there would, bo policy and popularity in
England as well ns in India, in appointing ono
of Queen Victoria’s sons as pormanont Vice
roy of Hindostan, with an Executive Go
vernment composed of able and experienced
men. Hindostan, with its peculiar popula
tion, is. not, the place for a Republic. Tho
natives have no democratic tendencies,
and cannot ’ exist, as a nation, without bo
ing under' some recognised ruler—be he
King or Chief, Emperor or Sultan. An
English Prince, with tho appanago and stato
of Sovereignty, would have a fair chance of
popularity in India, and a flno field for noblo
exertion, by that good government which
Would, improve the condition of tho people
and develop the vast resources of ths coun
try.
Unfortunately, Victoria liaß no sen old
enough to fake tim chargo at present. The
Prince of Wales is out 61‘ tho question, for ho
is, destined to wear the Crown of England.
Queen Victoria’s second son is also en
gaged—for, by a family compact made some
years ago and lately confirmed by tho legisla
ture tboro, be is to succeed Iris uncle ns
Grand Duke of Saxe Coburg. Tho third son,
is much too young for India, just yet. But
there is time for his being educated expressly
for the great duties ho would havo to perform.
I Lord Paimekstou ; may take tho hint which
we hero throw out, when he reads It in « The
Press,” and wo frooly make him a present of
it. Wo are persuaded that tho idea is a good
one, if it were properly worked out.
“ THE PATRIOT SEPOYS."
Perhaps wo may ho dull of approlionsion,
but wo find it difficult to understand, and im
possible to . coincido with, certain ardent
orators, at a public meeting in Now York, on
Thursday evening, for two purposes—ono of
■which was «to sympathise with the Sepoys,”
whose indiscriminate, blood-tbirstyyand perfi
dious cruelty has spared neither man, woman,
nor child, in the revolted districts of Hlndos
tan. We would rather reserve our sympathy
fori tbo victims of such diabolical and hellish
cruelty, and for the relatives and friends of
those most barbarously treated individuals.
Neither ago, nor youth, nor sox, was a protec
tion against murder and other crimes, in which
a devilish ingenuity of torture tjas employed.
PHILADELPHIA, MONDAY/ SEPTEMBER-. 2 h 1857.
Sympathise wlfl) tho Sepoys, indeed!—wilii
assassins, murderers, ravlshcrs, ruffians. NA
not with them.
At the meeting referred to, ono speaker,
(Mr. CMahonv) referred to tho identity ofthe
struggle of the fighting Sepoys with that’ of
Ireland. Another (Mr. Dotlk) called the
Sqpoys “tho patriots of the Eastern World.”
Tho goneral impression meant to bo convoyed
wastliat‘J« T BNA Saiiih, tho cowardly assassin
of Cawnporo, was no morq of a rebel than oar
own Washington, and—this was expressly de
clared and adopted in* a resolution—that the
Sepoy's “present resistance to tho Eaßt India
Company’s Government, instead of being a tb
bellion and mutiny, as it has been falsely repre
sented, is a righteous and noble struggle to
recovor their indefeasible rights and national
indopendonce, which should' command the
sympathies of mankind.” !
There is no u'so in arguing against such ab
surdity as this, nor shall wo attempt it. Nbna
Sahib likened to Washington, and tho So
poy’s murders and other brutalities compared to
our glorious and puro struggle for indepen
dence! Wo lament that this was an Trull
meeting—Americans, wo are sure, would not
sympathise with Nbna Sahib, or the “ Empe
ror and King of Delhi and India.” Wb Sever
can consent to have Grattan and Curran,
Emmett and Fitzgerald, Smith O’Brien find
Mi.'AaitEß—nicn pure of purpose and of deed™,
likened to'such unmitigated barbarians gs'
the revolted Sepoys and their leaders^, Wife,
ever olso may do it, wo shall not libel Ireland
and her gallant sons, by comparingtheir effoifs
In 1798 arid 1848, to tho horrible proceedings
against tho Anglo-Indians by the Sepoys^
Wo are not without cause of just complaint)
against England, for having employed Indian
Warihre, in addition to their own niodo, against’
ns during the war of Indopondenco. But the
bulk of the English people Wore opposed to it,
aiid Lord Chatham most oloqiiently resisted it.'
At tho worst, what was it compared to the
unmentionable and horrid warfaro waged by the
Sepoys against, not man alono, butdcfencoless
women and children.
On two, points discussed at that mooting
wo have already expressed a decided opinion.
We cautioned persons in this count#*
whatever their birth-place, not to enlist'
into a British corps, for any service, see:'
ing how badly tho American-Gcrman Le
gion was treated in tho English service during
thellussian war. Werepeat the advice,outho
same ground—hilt repeat our denial that en
listment ill this country for service in IHn
doslan was illegal. The man who, foV twonty
flve cenls a day, will become British food for
powder, in any part of tho world, must ho a
fool to risk his lifo so easily, or a criminal,
win} wants to fly tho country.
Tho other point is tho misgovornmont of
Hindostan bytlieEast India Company. Wo
havo again and again argued that, the moment
the revolt is put down, an entire change of An
glo-Indian Government* must be made. It Is
inevitable —if Hindostan is to bo retained by
England, wldcli will bo tho case, wo earnestly
hope. But “ sympathy ” with mnrderors, trai
tors, assassins, robbers—no! we leave that to
tho orators of the recent mooting In New
York.
COMMUNICA TIONS.
NEWSPAPER CRITICISM.
[Pot The Press,]
To the Editor of The Press: Sin—Though
onco a dabbler, X am now only a looker-on in what
is oalled “ Tbo Republic of Letters.” Yot litera
ture always lms been, and I trust always will be, a
subject of groat interest to mo, as ono of tho most
powerful instruments operating on national man*
nor? and morals, and as distinctly indicating th<\
staio of both. Tho public morals may ho correctly
inferred from the public tasto, nnd tho conclusion
safely drawn, that wlw>a Utp latter w Aabaun&SdtP
tho former will become licentious and corrupt,
not so before. T ‘ ‘
I was, tbereforo, muoh gratified with tbo artlolo
on “ Tho Book Trade,” in tho Press of Septem
ber tho 16th, whioh I hope you will follow up by a
more sovere and searching dissection of tbo gene
ral features of tho present fashionable literature,
tho causes whish have produced thorn, and tho
mean, pitiful arts by which tho most worthless
abortions of ft stinted genius, a perverted tasto, and
a corrupted mind are palmed on tho public as
among tho highest efforts of tho human intellect.
It cannot bo denied that many of our public jour
nals and periodicals have, for some years past,
been accomplices in this most mischievous system
of deception, and, ai an honest, independent con
ductor of ono of these, you owe it to yourself and
the cuuso of sound litoraturo to make all possible
amornls by exposing abuses which your brothor edi
tors hare been such powerful instruments in inflict
ing on their readers.. You havo bogun .well, and
X earnestly hopo will ond still bottcr. It is a sub
ject which ought pot to‘be handled with gloves.
Severe and bitter satire and reprehension should
bo resorted to,‘ for tho wound has bocomo deop, and
tlio viruß has infected tho wholo system. Tho cau
tery and tho knife nro roquired to root out tho
oancor.
Criticism, whoso provinco it is not to follow, but
diroot tho public tasto, to corrcottho faults, and
point out tho raorits of authors, has for tho most
part degenerated into a more organ party, or a
vonal instrument, which, like tho sword of tho
li Free Companions” of tho uiiddio agos, is at tho
sorvico of those who pay best. But in ibis ago,
and this country, it is cheaply purchased. A copy
of a now work transmitted to a critical editor is
an irresistible compliment, and never fails to pro
cure ft wholes.alo testimony to tho transcendent
merits of tho author and the book. To save tho
critic tho troublo of roading and judging for him
self, I am assurod it is customary for tho publisher
to accompany his donation by a choioe morsel of
criticism prepared to hand by tho writer of puffs,
who is either tho publisher himself, or an attache of
tho printing Tbo editor, no doubt, is some
times troubled with scruples of oonscionoo at being
thus an occomplico in imposing on tho public. But
everybody knows that editors aro for the mo3t part
saturated with tho milk of human kindness; and It
would bo both ill-manuerod and ill-natured to refuso
apresont for whioh so small an equivalent is askod.
Besides, it is tho cheapest possiblo way of pur
chasing books, and I kuow sovoral of tho fra
ternity who bavo accumulated handsome li
braries at tho expense of tho public, like our
members of Congress. I say handsome, be
cause they nr© handsomely printed nnd bound.
As to othor essentials, I say nothing. Tho
good nature of thoso gcntlomon has boon so
cgrogiously imposed upon, thattheyaroconstantly
committing themselves in praiso of tho most
mischievous productions and tho most wtrthlcss
abortions of ft stinted intol loot., Fustian nrd bom
bast is,called “poworfiil writing;” filter senti
ment and vanity—possibly twnddlo—iondornesa
and simplicity; absurdity,originality; and sectarian
bigotry dignified with the honors of pious zeal.
I could wish for tho credit of the class editorial,
and the groat interests of litoraturo, that so many
of them wore not so oonfoundodly goodn-ntured.
It cannot, I think, bo denied that thoy havo
done much to docoivo tho public, and defraud book
purchasers, by wasting their monoy and tirao in
buying and roading productions, not only worth
less as works of intelicot, but falso in sonti
meat and pernioions in morals. Thoy havo
most assuredly aided very powerfully in pick
ing tho pockets of credulous readers, who don’t
comprehend tho occult mysteries of tho sub
lime art of pufling quito as well as certain distin
guished publishers who never sell loss than “ ono
hundrod and seventy-five thousand copies.” This
system of defrauding tho credulous reader is ft
species of swindling, and if a rogue is liable to
prosecution for palming a worthless commodity on
an ignorant purchaser at full prioo, I sco no roasoa
for oxempting theso gontlcinen from alikoponalty.
They should at least bo mado to tako back their
books, and return tho monoy, with a roasonablo
compensation for tho tiiuo wasted in the perusal.
But I think I perceive Btrong indications that
tho great principle of reaction, whioh is a sovereign
panacea for tho euro of all evils, is beginning to
oporatc, and that tho period Is at hand when a
literary puff will bo worth no more than tho notes
of a broken bauk, or tho hook by which it is pur
chased. It seems indood high time tho literary
world should bo reformed in this respect, and tho
onco dignified occupation of authorship become a
little more independent limn at prosont, when the
writer la indobtod for a' temporary notoriety, a
nine days* fame which not a few mistake for im
mortality, to panegyrics thus cbonply purchased.
But I will trespass no furthor on your columns,
and conclude with expressing a hope that you will,
from timo to time, extend your strictures to a more
comprehensive view of a sabjeot of vast importance
to the present and future honor, dignity, and wel
fare of our country. Possibly you may hoar from
me again occasionally.
Benjaminßugglos, 0. S. Senator from Ohio
from 1315 to 1833, died recently, aged 74 years,
coREMmmcK
The i Zaire' 1 superior Copper Mint's—OiHoua
' j gOlly'.VtCp
'(Gorrespontfonco of * r ' ■
/I , • - < j. *,»y. i I, * '
Ontosagon, Lake Suporigr, Sojrt. 10,1057* -
■ Theoarliest visitors to Lake Superior word, no
4oabt, woll acquainted vritJi its vicb deposit?! of
copper oro. More thah ono of- their published de*
efcriptlons mention it." One of tho first Frohch
Jesuit explorers Btates that a -sue Was ltd purity
that ono of tho monW, who had book bred n gold
smith, made from it seyoi;al .facmmontal articles,
chondeliors, oroases, and cenjfow, for tho copper is
often alraost.whojly pure.” Tho celebrated Cap
tain Jonathan Cnrvcr, ivbo visited these re
gions pbopt the. yoar, 1779, in hia observations on
tho coppor mines ot Lako Superior, flays; ‘‘lt
might, in future tlmos, bo mndo n very advan
tageous trado, na tho motul, which cost* nothing
on tho spot, and requires but little exi»enso to get
It on board; <h£uM bo conreyod in boats ami canoes
'through tho Folia of St. Mary, near the entranco
of Lake Huron; from' thonco, 'including revoral
■'jxjrtagcs to Quobec, and from thonco to London.”
is aTso related of Dr. Franklin, that when draw
ing the treaty of poneo with England, in tho city
of Paris, he had ftccoss to tho'journals, and charts
of a corps of French engineers that hod sloops, anj
were exploring Lake Superior when
rondored to tho British, from which chart hq drew
tho line through Lake Superior to include the
juoflt And tho best of tho oopner to tho United
.States; and tho time would’ddroo when drawing
ijsat lino would be considered tho greatest service
To. evor rendered bis country. Tho facilities of
transportation would bo well improved so as to ox
.port that ooppor oro to Europe, choaper than they
U from their own mines. ‘
Tho oxporiment. of sonding ships loaded with
■native copper from Lake Superior ban
Keen tried. Thoro can bo no doubt of its sUcocw.
)?hip3 havo eleared from Chicago withgrain
for Liverpool! which brought high prices on arrival.
Cpho distonco from tho mines pf tho lake is somo
what loss to tho.oooan than from Chicago. A great
port of tho copper in some of there mines is found
nearly pure, and taken out in morses of from ono
to ten tons in weight. Several years ago a block
Of' qoppor from Lako Suporior was sent to London
as d specimen; the geologists there could not bo
convinced, at first, but that itwns a Ynnkoo triok—
tlioy had sever hoard of copper being found in such
a pure fefate, find snpposcd tho block had been cast
for tho purpose of exhibition. Tho writer passed
•through tho Sault Slo. Marie on tho propeller
Manhattan, with a cargo of two hundred tons of
nearly puio coppor.
That this region was resorted to by a barbaric
racq for tho purpose of procuring copper, long bo
fota it beoftmo known to tho whito man, is (evi
dent from numorous memorials scattered through
out its entire extent. Whether these ancient
minor.? bolongcd to the rnco who built tho mounds
found so abundantly on' tho Upper Mississippi,
or wore tho progenitors of tho Indians now inhab
iting the country, is a matter of conjecture. Whon
all the foots shall have boon collected, Iko question
‘may bo satisfactorily determined. Tho evidence
of tho early mining consists in tho cxistonco of nu
merous excavations in tho solid rook; of heaps of
ruhblo and earth along tho courses of tho veins; of
tho remains of tho coppor utensils, fashioned into
the form of knirc3 and ohlsols; of stono hammers,
some of which are of immense sixo and weight;
of wooden bowls, for bailing water from tho mines;
and numerous lovers of wood, used in rnisingtho
mass coppor to tho surface. But tho limitsof this
letter are Insufficient to giro any new thceryia
relation to tho early minors of Lako Suporior; per
haps tho best most interesting account of there
mines, and this unknown raeo, was lately published
In your city, in a small work on Wisconsin and
Lako Suporior, to which J would rofor your read
ers. X will only give a short account of tho Into
wonderful developments in tho Minnesota mine—
perhaps tho greatest coppor initio in tho world-—at
Ontonagon, on Lake Superior.
After trilling labor in opening a now shaft, tho
Tuiuore uncovered a scries of mosses, going up and
down, fur tho hoight of revonty fcot, and going out
of sight both abovo and below. At onoconvoniont
point they broko away bohlnd tho copper, so as to
get in a sand-blast of fivo or six kogs of powdor.
They then stripped tho moss further, and fired
tsgain without result. Again they Qrcd ntno
tbo mao romalnJd truhioycd. 'Breaking
fib& rook around for a considerable distance,
oighteon kegs were shot off without effect, and
again twonty-two kegs, and tho copper entirely
undisturbed at any point. After furtbor clearing,
twenty-five kegs were shot off under tho coppor,
and it was thought with somo effect. But a final
blnsi of- thirty kegs, or 750 pounds, was securely
stamped beneath tho mas-i nml firod. As soon as
tbd hot air and powder smoko had timo to cionri
awny, a innB3 of copper, somo fivo feet in height,
and from three to five foot In thickness, apparently
very pure, and which will probably woigh threo
hundred tons, had l>oou shot out, and was ready
for cutting up. Tho blast had torn tho Immense
body from its bod without exhibiting a sign of
bonding or oracking it in any plaoo, so groat was
Us thiokne39 and strength. Xt was torn off from
other mosses, whioh still remain in tbo solid rock.
About ono hundred foot to the east of this is another
largo mass which soveral parties aro exposing, and
from proSont tippearanoos it may even oxceod in
size tho last named ono.
This is a.rapid summary of tbo now things to bo
seen underground nfc tho Minnesota mine, with a
thousand tens of copper in sight, a considerable
part of whioh is thrown down, with their abun
dant openings and ample machinery. Evon the
most extravagant dreams of fortunate shareholders
will bo more than realized. Tho gross product of
tbo Minnesota mine for the year 1850 has boon
within a fraction of 1800 tons of mineral. Tho
markot valuo of tilts product, including nearly
$l,OOO worth of silver, was about $702,000; and
tho entire expenditure of tho year, in round num
bers, §337,000, leaving n balnnco of $345,000 Hot
earnings. Tho dividend for 1850 amounted to
thirty per cent., and mado tho aggregate sum of
§680,000, (being more than ten times the whole
amount of capital paid in,) divided among tho
stockholders from tho notoarnings, from this mine,
for the past five yoars, a result which cannot but
ba considered highly satisfactory.
Tho whole amount of ooppor shipped tho past
year from Ontonagon, .Kewoonnw Point, and For
tago Lako, ns givon in tho report of tho superin
tendent of the Bt. Mary’s Falls .Ship Citnal. through
which itftll passod, is 10,462,000 pounds, worth, at
25 cents, $2,013,000. To ihore desirous of visit
ing those interesting localities, I would mention
Hint two regular lines of steamboats and i»iopel
lors leave wookly from Cleveland, and ono from
Chicago, each stopping at Ontonagon. Thoro in n
fino hotel thoro, and a now omnibus making daily
trips to tho mines for tho accommodation of tho
travelling public. “ Minsk.”
JFor Iho Press.)
Sin: X copy from Charles Minor’s “History of
Wyoming” tho following, which may be worth in
serting in your excellent pnpor, The Press.
Very truly, XI. A. G.
1778. On tho 21st of April nnothor town
meeting was warned, and prices fixed on articles of
sate and service of labor, in accordunoo with u
recommendation of tho Legislature. To gratify
tho curious, wo will quote twenty items ;
.Good yarn stockings a P a “’» 10s.; laboring
women at spinning a week, Cs ; winter-fed beef a
Pfiund, 7d.; tavornors, for dinner of beat per
moil, 25.; mothoglin, per gallon, 75.; benvor
fikins, per pound, 183.; shad, ft pioco, Gd.;
'hoover lints of tho best, £4; ox-work, for
two oxen par day. and tackling. 35.;
good hompsccd, a bushel, 15a; tuuu’s labor, at
farming, the three summer month?, imr day, ss.
4d; good chock tlannol, yard wide, g.»ud tow
and linen, yard wido, Cs; good whito fisnmd do,
is.—Tho Abovo to bo wnvon in a 36 iced, etc., tld.
Tobacco, in liaiik or leaf, per pound, taverners
for mug of itip, with two giig of rum in it. 4s;
good barley, per bush., 8s; making, and setting,
shooing horßejaH round, Bs, SI .33; eggs, per dozen,
8d; strong boor, by tho barrel, X 2. From
which wo Ucduoo several conclusions, namely:—
That shad nnd eggs were plenty, os they wore
cheap; that .tobacco, hemp, and barloy. wore
extensively cultivated nnd nrticlos of consider
ablo traffic; that tho onro popular, but now
oxploded, lilip had been introduced from Now
England, a most agrcoablc, but pornfeiou* bov
orago ; that tho luxury of botivor hat, costing
more than §l3, had bocomo fashionable, indicating
considerable wealth, that mctheglin was manu
factured for sale, and therefore Aoi/oi/ was abun
dant that; in conclusion, tho prices fixed to mere
than ono hundred articles aro proof of oxtonajvo
production, trado, and prosperity.”
Wo bear that tho Emporor Louis Napoleon
not long ginco caused on inquiry to bo mado of
Minister Mason whethor this Government would
permit Lieut. Maury. U. 8. N., to rcooivo from him
tho cross of tho Legion of Honor, and that, having
referred tho quostlon to Washington, answer haa
boon returned thnt under our law no ono in I,lout.
M.'fl position in tho public sorvloo can receive a
testimonial from a foreign Government.— Star.
At a mooting of tho Monumental Hose
Company of Baltimore, on Thursday ovoning, H
was resolved to bo present in Philadelphia on tho
occasion of tho great pnrado of firemen on tho sth
©fOotober proximo. They will bring with them a
magnificent hose carriage, and from thirty-five to
forty members.
Tho salo of Hon. James B- Clay’s stiul of
thorough-broil horses took plaoo in Fnyotto county,
Kentucky, lost wcok. Hia imported stallion, “In
dian CMot)” brought tholargo sum of $5,000 under
the hammer. Some of his fillies wero hid off by
Kentuckians for $5OO and $6OO oach, and tho
buyers congratulated thomselvos on their good
look. It is to bare been » wonderful sale,
As OasoiitTE Author.
A REMINISCENCE.
THE LOSS OF THE CENTRAL AMERICA,
SAD DETAILS OF THE DISASTER.
Tho painful narrative of tho loss of tho steam
ship Central America has awakened a deep and
sail fooling in iho community'. Wo givo all tho
additional particulars this morning which havo
XMohed us by Utegraph ani] mails.
( ,Tho steamer, as no havo before stated, foundered
on ,tho morning of Saturday, tho 12th, instant, at
eight o'clock, 31 deg. 51 min. NT., long. 7G deg. 15
min. W,, about tho eastern'edgo of tho Gulf
stream. ‘ '
Ono of tho rescued 1 paasongera who arrived at
Richmond, Va., on Saturday, from Norfolk, give*
tho following statement:
The conduot of tho chief enginoor, Gcoree E
Avhby, is said by some to have been, to a certain
(logroo/thocftuso of tho sinking of the ship, as the
rescued tmssongers all concur in praising tho man
ner in which sho rode through tho storm up to the
tlrno of bis desortion of her. Tlio brig Marine,
although disabled herself, succeeded in rescuing
all tho womon and children from tho steamer, and
twenty men, who wore tbo sailors who brought tho
womon nnd children oft'. Tho conduct of Captain
Herndon and hisruon I*described nanoblo through
out tho wholo of tho trying sceues, Tho oaptaiu
refused to allow any efforts to escape until thowo
«ion and children wore all put in safety. After
that, nil 'efforts to save the rest of those on board
.wore too late.
T|io last scene, whon tho ship, nil on boats
.being gonp.und all on board expecting death,
finally wont down, is said to have boon fearful be
yond description. -Not a boat nor sail of any do
2CripUoj. whs in sight, and hundreds of won, some
with Lib preservers, and others clinging to articles
ol furniture, washed from tho wreok, wore floating
about. All but forty-nine of these perished and
sank one after tho other. ' These forty-niner floated
about for.fwelvo bourn, and at one o’clock <m Gun
day tnofolng, tho 13th, they were taken up by the
brig Ejlqn, which brought them into Norfolk.
During tlio hoight oP tbo gate, on American Sohooner
ran down to tho Central' bnt tbo waves
wore too high for hoi* to bo ablo to render a'ny as
sistnpOQ. - it is raid that tho chief engineer took
off soveral Jodies in tho boat with him, an hour
before tho ship sank. Tho boat has not since been
h©Hvdfr©jn.
Tho Norfolk llernhl, in an 1 extra, says that a
{ontloiuan who was on board the ill-fated steamer
is positive that there were threo boats .gent off to
tho barouo Marine, but these wore by
tho rush of passenger*’ Tho threo ofhor boats
were then got out, and the Imlios, children, nhd
about tnonty men, got into them. They wore suc
cessfully InunOhod, and all were safely carried to the
Those boats then returned to thq wreck,
and efforts wore mado to fill thorn, but tboy were
swamped, and thus tho wreck was left without
boats ontircly. Lifo preservers were then putupon
tho rest of tho passangerß and crow, and the ship
soqn after wont down. Capt. Herndon was among
thoso provided with lifo-prosorvcrs. Tfio infor
mant of tho HerahX attributes tho 1033 of the ship
to tho inefficiency of all tho officers under Capt.
Herndon. 110 alone conducted himself well. Tho
Marino was tho only vessel in flight when tho
3toamor wont down.
[From tbo correspondence of tho Associated Frcsa.j
Report ot a Baltimore Editor who visits the
Survivors.
Baltimore, Sopt. 10. —Tho following interesting
particulars of tbo wreck of tbo Central America
are furnished by Charles C. Fnlton, Esq., of tbo
American, who left hero last evening on board tbo
b*/it for Norfolk, and was transferred during ike
night to tho olhor boat of tbo lino bound to this
city. Several of tho rescued passengers were on
board, nnd furnished many additional facts to
thoso previously known. Captain Badger, pf
Baltimore, furnishes tho following list of persons
known by him to bo lost:
Win. Leo, of Canada.
Benjamin Colt, of Hancock county, Illinois.
Hanson nmJ John Jicrne, of Missouri.
ltichftrd Milton, of Quincy, Illinois.
Jiuuos E. Birch, of Fall River, U. 8. mail con
tractor.
Gabriel Brush, baggago-mastor, New YotL.
Charles Taylor, North Carolina.
Butuuol Shrcovo, of SauFranoieoo. -
Dr. Byanni, of San Francisco.
Dr. Gibbs and Mr. Marin, of California.
Mr. Barker, of San Francisco.
Mr. Booker, of Boston.
Purser Dobbin, a "brother of tbo late Secretary
of tho Navy, North Carolina,
Mr. Werto, of Sooramonto.
Purser Hall, of tbo steamer Now York.
Wm. Hall, brothor of tbo above.
Mr. Sonora, of San Francisco.
C. Van Rensselaer, first offioor of the steamer.
Capt. N. S. iiorndon, U. S. navy, Commander,
and tho doctor of the steamer, whoso name ifl not
recollected, and does not appear in the list of tho
officers.
Tho Norwegian barquo arrived at Norfolk Is
tho bnsquo Ellon, Capt. A. Johnson, from Belise,
and not tho Kloisc, as was originally reported,
E. P. Malone, another of thp rescued passenger*,
farmshefl tbo following'particulars:
Ttyostortocowmeiiceu 'liutnodmtoiy lifter leav
ing -Havana, and conUnned with great violence,
increasing in fury until Tuesday. On Friday
afternoon all hands were called upon to bail out
the water, which had extinguished tho fires in the
furnaces. Tho vessel continued to ship water, und
all wont to work with buckets, barrels, eto.,
continuing all Friday night and Saturdny morn
ins. About two o’clock P. M., the brig Marino
hovo in sight. All tho Indies and children were
put on her about six o’clock P. M., and tlio en
gineer left with them. Xn launching tho boats,
two of the fivo were stove and flunk, Tho other
three wore despatched with tho women and child
ren about an hour before eunset.
Tho Marino was laying noacly ft milo ftway,
and by tho time the boats reached her it bocoiuo
evident that tho ship must go down bofore they
could got back. All hands then aoiiod pieoos of
spars, chairs and lifo-ptcsorvors, white others
rushed below to socure tiioir treasure. Tho eon
fnrion at this tlnio becamo vory great, though all
acted with coolness, each endeavoring to mako a
last effort for their own Bafety. Tho vessel gave
threo lurehos, some of tho passengers jumping off
at each.
Thoso who wont with tho first and second lurehos
swum off some distance to avoid b°ing drawn down
with hor, but tho groat mass remained on deck till
ah© wont down, which was about a minute or two
aftorwurds. I had provided my9olf with a life
presorver and ft pioco of spar, mid determined to
go down with tho vessel with tho great mass of tho
passengers, nil of whom stood about bracing thom
solvca up and socuring tho most available means to
buoy themsolves up. She finally went down stern
foremost.
I was standing near tho smoko stack nt tho time,
and wo woro all dragged under tho water with the
sinking ship. The gonoral supposition Is that wo
wero dragged under at least 20 met; mnl when wo
roso to tho surface wo wero nearly stilted. The ra
pidity with which I was drawn down tore tho spar
trom my hands aud tho life preserver from my
body, and whon I roaohed tho surfoco my clothing
was almost stripped off me.
I, howoYor, mot a friend who had two life pre
servers, and he gavo me one, and we also soiled on
wooes of tho wreck, irhich helped to sustain us.
On reaching tho surface thoro were at least four
hundred passengers strugglinghbout, mostof thorn
having lost their life preservers, and othors seizing
on pieces of wreck which oamoup with us. The
captain had cut away tho upper works of tho ves
sel, so thnt whon tho hull sank they would float off.
But they, wore dragged down with tho hull nud
camoup in fragments, and man)'of tho struggling
passengers wero doubtless killed, stunned, nnd
drowned, by being struck with tho pieces of wreck,
while toothers they proved tho ultimate menus of
safetv.
An occasional flash of lightning showed to each
other n sea of struggling terms. All strove to ou
courngo thoir fellow-sufferers with hopes which
they scarce folt thomselvcs.
At first wo wero ultogotber in a mass, but soon
tho waves separated us, and at each successive flash
of lightning nodiscuvered that wo wore being scat
tered over u wido nrea, and soon wo found ourt'clvca
apparently ftlono on the boundless ocean.
Tho rest of Mr. Malnuo’s account does not differ
from that of Mr. Childs, already published. He
concludes by saying that about 10 o’clock ho was
pioked up by tho barquo Ellen, and had tho satis
faction of fiuding many of his fellow-sufferers on
board, rescued by tho humano exertions of tho
crow of thatvossol.
Tho steamship Empire City sailod from Norfolk,
At 11 o’clock, yesterday morning, with 00 of the
rescued passongers, for Now York.
Tho brig Marino wus in a disabled condition, her
jib-boom having beeu carried away, her innsl
sprung, and her tilloroutof order.
According to the statement of Captain Badger,
Iho gate increased until two o’elook on Friday, tho
11th, when it was porooivod that tho engine had
stopped, and tho snip full off in tho trough of tho
son, which caused her to mako considerable water
around tho leo shaft and tho leo lower doad lights.
It was afterwards ascertained that tho cause of
tho steppngo of tbo engines was caused by the
neglect of thoso in tbo firo-room nml engino depart
ment, in not getting coal along from tho bunkers to
the firo*rooin fast enough to keep up tho fires; and,
consequently, nil tho engines stopped, a« well as tho
pumps attached to tbo engines. Tho deck pumps
wore found to bo out of order.
Companies wero organized, at my suggestion, for
bailing, white the steward’s gang and dock hands
wont down to pass tho coal along. By this time tho
fires wore nut out, nnd tlio water bceamo so heated
in tho hold of tho ship, and tho steam engendered
was so great, that they wore compelled to abandon
passing the coal. Tho ship then lay at tho mercy
of tho waves, but still did not labor hard. We ihon
started sovorul gangs at bailing as tho only hope
of saving tho ship.
At u»y suggestion tho captain ordored tho fore
most to bo cut away, which was dono at 0 o'clock.
From •! till 8 o’clock tho water was fcoptatbay.
An attempt was mado to raise stoam on tho don
koy-boilor. Tho berths wore torn down and
thrown into tho furnneo to raiso steam to start tho
pumps, but all of m> avail. Tho causo I could not
lenrn. ,
A drag was proparod, but it failed, and tho ship
continued in tho trough of tho sea. Tho bailing
still wont on vigorously, and was kept up nil night
by gangs, who wore changed as often as they Lo
carno exhausted. Towards morning tho toon wero
beginning to fail, nnd tho water to increase and
gain upon tho hold of tho vcssol.
At \ o'clock on tho morning of Saturday, tho
12th, tho gate abuted, with a heavy son running.
Tho water wa3 then up to tho socontf cabin iloor.
At daylight a flag of distress was set, and a
vigilant look-out ,for a sail. New inventions for
bailing wore tried, such os rigging pork barrels
with whips at every hatoh. Every one labored, as
daylight broke, with vigor. They woro en
couraged by myself and othors, with the os
suruneo that the ship would hold out. Every
passenger remained cool, ami soorned to forgot
tholr danger in their united oflbrts to save tho ves
sel. Tbero was no weening or exhibition of
despair, even on tho part of the females.
At eight o’clock anothor attempt was mado to
rnieo steam on the donkey boiler, to pump the ship,
but without avail.
A* passenger proposed tho construction of box*
pumps, but on inquiry no Carpenter or tools could
TWO CENTS.
T>, fug'll, P 0 w »% continned to gain rapidly,
no,r„ i i, *, ,iro ' Kle '-> in iiMvy blaricu to
? ton the leak, but the irat or bnm through.
A* J?,° ™ | al nt4»y niter noon a sail was
' e « h ‘ “ na » half o’clock
sho came down under tbo atom. The boats wer»
m.mcliotely lowered. Two wore ito T e inatautly
by tbo aoa. Theto remained but one, which was
In bad condition.
*‘n! o 'i«h «>e work of removing the ladles
and children to the deck pf the Marine was com
menoed. The brig, being much lighter than the
sll 'P; had by thw bad drifted away to the lee
ward. , Tho distance was considerable, and the
boats wore long in making their trips, and there
being a heavy sea bat few conid be carried After
sending the ladies and children, tho' engineer and
some fifteen of them were put on tbo hrig.
It was now dark About tiro hours Before the
sinking of the steamer, a schooner ran down under
her itetD, but could not render her any assistance
fur want of boats. The work of bailing went on
UQtil'iWthin an honrof hergologdown. Two lights
of the abovu vessel .were now-seen far to the lee
ward. . Previous to tbe sinkingof the ship, rockets
fired irpm tho wheel.’
Captain llerndbh remained at tho wheel up !o
tho moment of her going-down, which was at eight
o clock un Saturday night. I was standing aft on
the quarter deck. Some jumped over und put out
tr<»m the descending ship, ana seised on whatever
thoy conhl. No one shrieked or cried, hot stood
Calm. Ihe captain behaved .nobly, and said be
would not leave the ship.
1 promissa him I would remain with him, as also
did tho gecondofficer, Mrs Frarer. ,’AUat once the
ship, as if in 0o agony of death honeif, made a
pinugo on an anglrfor forty-ace degrees, and with
nshrlck from the nngulphed mass, she disappeared,
and fivo hundred human beings floated outtra the
bosom of tho ocean, with no hope bat death *
v£L 1 !£ v **i* t °' clack irt lbo ®bTning,Hho
Norwegian barque ElJon came running down with a
free wind. The cries of disiroaa from the survivors
reached those on deck; and feho hove to undor soeet
,saU. • Tho task- of'resening the passengers was
nobW commenced, and by 9 q’etoek tho next morn
ing forty-mno were picked up
Diligent search was made until 12o’oIoek, batno
more could bosaen. ; They then bore awayfor Nor
folk with a fair wind, and arrived at Cape Honry
on the I7tb, when myself and four.othcra embarked
on the pilot boat and arrived at Norfolk.
Nnmri of I‘erten* Believed u have heea era
Board tbe Central America.,
(Front the Now York Iteratd of Saturday.)
Thoro being as vet, of course, no list of the pas*
sengors of tho Control America, and no probability
or any being rcooived for a month to come, or un
til Iho arrival of tbe Illinois, it becomes a matter
of great' moment to know who were supposed to bo
i*n,board. To givo as much os possible of this im
portant information,, tho following list has been
prepared from variou&sonrccs. It will bo observed
that a number of'persons supposed by many of
friends to bavo been among tbe nnfortnnato pas
sengers were, softly at their homes.
BenalorjCwin, of California, it was currently
rumored yesterday, was expected by this steamer;
but by a despatch from Mrs Gwin, wo learn that
he wsa not to leave California until the sth of Sep
tember. * r>
.David Brodcrlek, also United States senator of
California.
Judge Ilydenfeldt, of tho Supreme Court of Cali
fornia, is believed to havo been on board.
Mr. Lockwood, of San Fratwisco, of the firm of
White A Lockwood, of Lafayette, Indiana, was to
have com© by the steamer.
Isaac V. K. Nash, of No. 666 Fourth street, was
on board, if he started as was bia retention.
Dr. Parker, of San Franuisoo. was expected by
his friends.
Judgo McCorkle, of California, a prominent
candiqato for Governor before tho Democratic
Convention, designed to como about this time.
• Raymo “ d ’ Yico president of the Pa
cific Mail Steamship Company, telegraphed to A.
J Easton, ono of the passcogera of the Central
America taken into Norfolk, to see if his (Bay
mond’s) son was on board tho lost steamer. Mr.
Easton replied by telograph that he was not. The
intelligence relieved Mr .Raymond of great aiuci
oty, is his son had gone to California on a ploasurc
trip, and was expected by this steamer.
Quito a largo number of persons who expected
their friends in tho Central America, crowded
around tho office of tho steamship company this
morning, hoping to bear farther nows respecting
tho loos of the steamer.
A lady with two children was early at the office,
to make inquiries, and stated that the expected
her husband. r
Tho Now Orloans passengers of the Central
America wore put on board tho Philadelphia, at
Havana, and taken safely to tholr destination.
The Pacific Mail Steamship Company telegraphed
to its agents at New Orloans to see if they could
get any further information from the passengers
who haro arrived there concerning the Central
America, tho names of her passengers, Ac.
Gabriel D. Brush, baggage master of tho Pana
ma Railway Company, and formerly messenger of
Freeman A Cp.’s Express Company.
A. G. Richardson, | wife, and. child, formerly
agent of the Pacific Express Company, in Sacra
mento, and then on his way homo.
J. Birch, President of the-California Mail Stare
it is thought wao on board, although
*omo of his frionds express their doubts of bia leav
ing at that time.-' His wife, wbo is stopping at the
Metropolitan Hotel, thinks ho did not take passage
In tbo stoaraer
Tlio following members of tho “ San Francisco
Minstrels” were ou board, as the first and lost
named wore under an engagement at “Bryant’a
Mmitiel3”in this city, vi*: S. C. Campbell, Wm.
Birch, (saved,) S. A. TVells, and George Coes.
They went out with Christy about two years since,
in company with jworal olbere, and were at the
time returning home.
Phillip Stackbowcr, of Hantodalc, (probably
Honesdalo,) Pa , who had boen in California for
eight years. 110 is a-cousin of tho wife of Mr.
Seherlenziky, ono of the employees at C&stlc
Garden.
Dr. Henry Bates, a brother of Geo. A. Bates, of
No. 31 Pino street. Dr. Bates ww tho State Trea
surer of California.
Mr. Dean, a son of John Dean, a dry goods mer
chant In Hartford, Conn. 110 has boon absent for
about nine years, and his father baa been at Earle’s
hotel for a woek awaiting his arrival. Ho wont
back to Connecticut yesterday afternoon in great
anxiety as to the cause of bis non-arrival. The sad
newp will have roachod him ere this.
A young, man, named Garden Cottrell, of
Norwich, Conn., is supposed by l»is friends to be
on board. He wa3 expected by the last steamer,
but not coming in that, it is presumed that ho took
passage in the Central America.
A Mr. Maxwell, from. Sacramento, expected his
sister and her husband.
Wm. Dovonor, an assayor, whoso wife resides in
Sixteenth street, near Ninth avenue, was expected
by her, imd ho had written that ho would come on
in August.
Mr. T. V. Vnnncss, from Rochester, stopping at
tho Merchants’ Hotel, had roason to believo that
his son was on board tho ill-fated steamer.
W. O. Mills, of 47 Pearl street, wo understand,
had, in all probability, a sister on board, who was
to Uivoinarried just boforo leaving California.
At tho Gir&rd Houso is a letter, addressed to
“ChurlesH. Boyd, steamship Central America,
written by his father, who returned to Albany
(wnero bo resides) about a week since, and left
this letter for his son when he should arrive.
M. Metoyer, a Frenchman, wlio docs business in
Nicaragua, is thought to have been on board.
A. J. Easton and lady woro passengers, and a
despatch was yesterday received at tho Metropoli
tan hotel, from Norfolk, which announced that 1
they woro safe, each being saved upon a different
vcssol.
Oliver Garrison, of St Louis, who is a brother of
C. K. (inrrisou, was probably on the steamship.
J. W. Turnbull and lady. Mr. Turnbull was in
tho liquor and produce business in Ban Francisco.
Mr. \Y, Y. vlnrk, of this city, said he had a
brother on board.
Mr. Aaron Hawley, a produce merchant, former
ly from Bridgeport, Conn. 1
Also, liis uncle, Thomas ITuwlcy, was expected
hr uio about this time. Tho family feel vory anxious
about tho former.
Mr. John Dubbin, brother of tho loto Secretary
of tho Navy, and who was returning from the Pa
cific, where ho had been engaged as purser on
board tho U. S. sloop-of-war Portsmouth, Is among
tho lost. Ha is known to have beon on the dock ft
fow minutes boforo tho stoauior wont down, &ud it
is supposed that ho was in his stato-roora at the
timo of tho fatal atastropho.
Number of Lost and Saved.
From all sources we hovo the following figures
of tho lost and saved: By baiquo Elilen, 50; by
brig Marino, 40; by barque Saxony, 6—total
saved 101.
Which, substraeted from tho whole number re
ported as being on board, gives tho following
remainder of lost:
Number on board Central America
Whole numbor saved - - . -
Total lost
The Effect tn Wall Street.
The a ail intelligence of tho loss of tho California
steamship Central America, which on its announce
ment in tlio columps of tho Herald yesterday
morning throw a gloom over tho city, and brought
into many n happy homo tho wail of affliction, was
received among the uioncyc-banger* and worship*
pors of Mammon with varied feelings of painful
anxiety. It wni supposed that tho withdrawal, at
tha present tiuio, of so large un amount of specie,
would increase tho monetary embarrassments that
of Julo havo been so soverely felt, and bo tho means
of causing a stringency ami depression tu the money
market resulting disastrously to several of our
largest houses engaged in tho California trade.
This universal anticipation at an early hour shook,
general confidence, and all (felt as if the impend
ing disaster had taken place. Thom most
interested kept running to and fro, questioning
tho various otheca and houses whero insurances hint
boon eueoted; and notwithstanding assurances
wero promptly given that all would bo mado right,
the mformatioju was received more in fear than in
it is considered that near a million
ot dollars would bo immediately demanded from
the different insurance companies and tho Into ex
treme pressure scarcely over, it is no wonder that
Wall stroet presented, during yesterday morning,
many elongated countenances. Rumor, too, witk
her thousand tongues, was busy in adding to the
common misfortuno, by spreading reports of
failures andsuaponnions; and at evorystep in that
eelobrated locality you hoard of sumo anticipated
disaster. There was tho eminent house of
, ‘*it couldn’tstand it;’* and then as to in
surance companies, tho wonder was how they
would act. Happily for all parties, the anticipated
trqnblo was more in foar than in fact ? and ns the
day woro on tho general gloom was succeeded by a
more buoyant feeling. It was ascertained that tho
greater portion of tho insurance effected was in
foreign offices. The total shipment of specie was
$1,600,000. Of this amount wo are informed the
following ate insured in foreign offices:
Wells, Fargo, Sc Company/....... 1300.000 I
Duncan, Sherman, & Company. 150.000
Robh, Isa}lor. Sc Company 150^000
Afipinwatt Sc Company....... 100,000
, Win. lingo Sc Company.. 60,000
Total Insured in Europe
Thdro is also a rumor thnt several other insu
ranges hove boon similarly effected, amounting to
NOTICE TO COBREfPONjJEPCTS. ;
Correspondent! fbr “a*Hr Pans’* will plvwe bear im
mind t&e following' rales:
£vory communication mast be accompanied by the
name of the writer.. In order to insure i*
the typogriphy, bat' one aide of a af eet should be
written upon. .
We shall be greatly obl/ged to gentlemen in Pennsyl
vania and other States for dontributfenagiving the ear
rent news of the day la their particular localities, the
resource* of the surrounding country, the laettase of
population, and any Information that will be Interesting
to the genera! reader.
f hia mm £?°r W,U fc* OTer VOO.OOO.
vr * divnled smong tbe Sun. Atlantic,
rent Wnsietn, Pitife, (.cion, Orient, Camncr.
cuU, Merenntile, »nd New Tcrk. Tke steamer »<
valued at $250,000, and was Dot insured. It being
the custom ot the cumpanj not to info re nnv of
their ves.'els.
While the loss was being thoroughly canvassed
and its consequences dwelt upon, the underwri
ter*, with a liberality very, commend able at ih«
present time, determined to liquidate all elaims ou
presentation. Thh#announcement had a won
derful effect in calming the general uneasiness, and
waa au ae reeable surprise to many croakers, who
foretold divers unheard-of casualties. Of coarse
*SJL. ? heavily on the insuranceeompa
i? ey are *bondantly able to bear it
aJrlifr; V anca ”’ B j»ennan, A Co. will draw bUU
- a *ly 0n Gre Loudon iusurers for the amount
of shipment coming to them.
Jjf l * f a^ er A Church, who have about s2so*
52,®/;Reamer, are insured in the fallowing
f' V' 1 *" 11 ' OM-femh; Sun, one fourth;
Great AYcsteni, one fourth; Pacific, one eighth:
and Union Mutual, one eighth. 8
A special shipment of S&.OOO is covered by the
general polmy of the Aspicwallio London.
i«^Co., wbo are ueoug the
largest shipper* of com from California, have
standing policies of insurance, in the agerarate
covering one million of doGara, in the four follow -
IngnamedJtofflpaniesin London :
The Marine Insurance Company.
Indemnity Mutual Marine. .
London Aamanee Gampany.
; Bayal Exchange Assurance Company.
?°^ e . nian i Wall street, are insured for
about $50,660 in the Eon, Atlantic, and other of
fices; . - .
The American Exchange Rapt h« insurance#
effected on $300,000, all but $50,000 of which is in
the fbßowug offices: San f . Atlantic, Great West
ern, Pacific, Union; and, as we are informed,
, a reinsurance with others.
The $50,000 above excepted is In foreign offices.
Some of thes7Oo,O9O insured- in Wail street has
been rp-maired in Boston. It was supposed at<*t
toot acme fbw t»lirira were held by office? in both
New YiTrlfrUk I * Je phl& ’ con ” e<ted the
appearance of Wall street in the afternoon
wa# a marked contrast to that of the moraine—
ThegreuMwiueh congregated around the corner*
had loft off pf*diobng ft monetary crisis, and bad
botokon tfcemsckes to condoling on the immense
sacrifice of human life, and the sod bereavement
of many families in the loss of husbands, wives,
fathers and.mothers. The action of the Board of
UndorirrltoM was the subject of eulogistic re
mark; and besides tbo ham wing intelligence of
the loss of the noble vessel, its crew, and five hun
dred passengers,we are happy it is not our province
to increase the poignancyof the public calamity by
superadding to that great and overwhelming am*
fortune tho recital of another monetary crisis.
MR. CLAY ON AGITATION AND NEGRO
EQUALITY WITH THE WHITES.
Mr. C/LAT’g famous letter to his biographer,
Colton, is so pertinent to the present con
dition of public affaire that we publish it.
The old-line Whigs, who now co-operate with
the Democrats, will find their old leader's plat
form as useful sow as it was fourteen years
ago;
» Ashlakp, September 2, IfttS.
Mr Dbas Sre : Allow me to select a subject
tor oue of your tracts, which, treated in your po
pular aitf condensed way, I think would bo at
tended with great and good effect I mean
Abolition.
It is manifest that the ultras of that party
are extremely mischievous, and arc hurrying on
tno countiy tofearfal consequences. They are not
to bo conciliated by the Whigs. Engrossed with s
single idea, they care for nothing else. They would
see the administration of the Government precipi
tate the nation Into absolute rain before they wonld
lend! a helping hand to arrest its career. They
treat worst, denounce moat, those who treat them
best/wbo #o for agree with them as to admit »la
■very to be an evil. Witness their conduct towards
Mr. Bngg9 and Mr. Adams in Massachusetts, aad
towards me.
‘‘l will giveyoa an ostUne of the manner in
which I would handle it: Show the origin of slave
ry. Trace its Introduction n> the British Govern
ment Show how it is disposed of Ire the federal
Constitution; that it is left exclusively to the
states, except in regard to fugitives, direct taxes,
Md representation. Show that the agitation of
ii S ,lrst,on ,a free States teill first destroy
ail harmony , ami finally lead to disunion—vtr
pctual war—the extermination of the African
racer-ultimate military despotism.
I ‘Bat tho great aim and object of your tract
should bo to a route the laboring classes of the
free States asaiusi Abolition. Depict the conse
alienees to them of immediate Addition Tho
javw, being free, would be dispersed throughout
the Union; they would enter into coot petition
the free /adorer —er<VA the American, the
Irish, the German—reduce Ais be cok
fomuled vnth him, and affect Lis moral and
And a-s the ultras go Loth for
Abolitionism and a t/taiga motion, show that
their object is to unite in marriage the laboring
white man and the laboring black woman, to
reduce the sehstn laboring man to the despis'd
ami degraded condition of the black man.
u I would show their opposition to colonisation.
Show its hamane, religuius, and patriotic aim.
That they are those whom God has {Separated,
Why doAbolitionistsoppose colonisation? To keep
and amalgamate .together the two races, in viola
tion of God ’s will, and to keep the b2arks here , that
they may interfere with, degrade, and debate the
laboring whites. Show that the British Govern
ment is co-operating with the Abolitionists for the
purpose of dissolving the Union. Ac. You can
make a powerful article, that will bo felt in every
extremity of the Union. I am perfectly satisfied
it will do great good. Let me hear from you on
this subject. HENRY CLAY.”
GENERAL NEWS.
On Friday last a young German female,
named Catharine Voit, committed suicide by
drowning herself in the pond of Plants Manufac
turing Company* near Southington, Conn. The
body was found on Sonday evening. The circum
stances ef this case are peculiarly calculated to
exeke sympathy for the unfortunate girl- In the
“ Fatherland'* she bad received the attentions of
a young man, who left her to establish himself in
the New World, when he hoped to make her bis
wife. By industry he had at last accumulated a
little property, and sent her money with which to
pay her passage to this coaptry. She came op im
mediately, leaving fatherland and friends, and
arrived here safely, full of hope. Bat all her
efforts to find him were unavailing. Some mistake
bail been mode In directions given her, which has
not yet been explained And we are informed
that her disappointment and wretchedness on this
account had caused her to attempt her life once
before, by poisoning.
It is stated in a Georgia paper that the citi
zens of Memphis, Tennessee, have offered Bishop
Pierce,of the Methodist Episcopal Church- a valua
ble homestead, worth some ten or twelve thousand
dollars, as an inducement for him to locate among
them. Tho Methodists are aroused, and
efforts are being made in the several churches in
the State to raise money to bay him s house to re
tain him amongst them.
A lettor has been received by Mr. Felton,
of Baltimore, announcing that his famous stallion
Trienderroga Black Hawk, which took the first
premium at the Uuited States Agricultural Fair
at Lexington, Kentucky, is dead. Jle was valued
by his (owner at $10,000., and, it,is said, he bad
but a few days previous declined an offer of $3,000
for him.
A letter from Mississippi states that officers
aro rapidly recruiting juen for Walker’s army,
destined for Nicaragua. Colonel Shatter, of New
Orleans is doing the financiering and talking for
Oen. Walker, who expects to leave early in
November.
At the recent Fair at Lexington, the pre
mium for the best fhirtwas awarded to .Miss J.
ilidgeley, aged twelve years, and the certificate
for the seeona best to Miss Bvros, of Shelby coun
ty. also twelve years of ago. Such dear little sew
ing machines deserve encouragement.
The steam frigate Powhatan, at Norfolk, Trill
soon bo put in commission as flag-ship of the East
India squadron, to relievo the San Jacinto. Cap
tain Joseph Tattnall has been ordered to take
command of the East India squadron, to relieve
Commodore James Armstrong.
Thursday afternoon last was the birthday of
the city of Boston. On the 17th of September, two
hundred and twenty-seven years ago, it was or
dered by the Massachusetts lathers, that hence
forth Trimountain should be called Boston..
- - 525
It bos been estimated by the timber-gettere of
tho South, that a large pine sufficient for the spars
or beams of a first-class ship requires from two to
tbreo hundred years to grow.
II * Washington Cline, convicted at Wheel
ing) Va.» on two indictments, of passing counter
feit nolo, baa been sentenced to the penitentiary of
the District of Columbia for ten years.
A man named Tost, opposite Wheeling,
Va., was very anxious to whip another man named
Yates. Alderman Wright fined Yost three dollars
for hit anxiety.
An anchor which belonged to one of the
English ships which were sunk in the Hackensack
river during tho revolution, was recovered on Mon
day.
A Marriage la Prison.
On Wednesday, September Iftth, at the county
jail, by Alderm&n Daft, Mr. Daniel Ludnick and
Miss Louisa W. Herwig, both of Westmoreland
county.
Although the above announcement calls up afresh
tho torriblo revelations made in the Gardner
abortion it ii nevertheless ehronielej by us
with pleasure, and will be read with pleasurable
feolings by all who have peru-ed the testimony in
that o.isc, Qnd sympathized with the poor misguid
ed girl. In thisaspect of the case, the final acquit
tal of Ludwick is certain. Ho will, however, hare
to remain in jail until next November, as he cannot
bo released upon bail, and roast await his discharge
by “ignoramus’' of the grand jury, or by a verdict
of acquittal, in case a troe bill is found against
him. As he is a very clever man, we cannot but
congratulate him upon his prospective deliverance,
although we can never forgive him for not marry
ing tho affectionate and confiding creature at a
time when he could havo saved her reputation
from the slightest blemish —saved her a world of
misery, and saved himself and family many a bit
ter pang. But “ all’s well that ends well.” He
has now a wife both beautiful and amiable—and
who loves him above all others. Let him cherish
her tenderly through life, and let part missteps be
forgotten. May they lead virtuous and peaceable
lives, and spend many long and happy years to
gether.
F. S —They have antcredupon the enjoyment of
the honey-moon in a neat apartment allotted to
themin thodwelliog of Jailor Phillips, attached to
thajail,— Puuinrgh jPo.'t,