Mr. Wijmjk''ia?3 that he staid t.il past one o'clock, when h« retired with fatigue. . Mr. Fiancis observed, that, a? all times, distinc tions were unjuftifiable, and more particularly now j for the lower orders were the people most intertft ed in the passing of tlte bills, and ought to be most favored, becatrfe the higher orders always had other better means of access, to procurc a grievances. MrJvanGttart observed, that the French, who had set out with the dofhine of equality,*had now the piefervation of society required variou* clalTij *0. ranks.—Wbte he was called to or der by"Sir Francis B*ffett) for speaking on a fub *je& not connected with*the question. Mr. Sl#ridan a petition against the bills fiom the town of Dunfe in Scotland. Mr. one to the fame effeA from the gentlemei), # frceme>|Bnd' merchants of Dart mouth in contained one hundred and fisity names* Tms drew forth a few observations from Mr. Fox and col. the unanimity 0/the peo ple in that county, which ceaftd by a call to order by Sir Francis BaiTett. Mr. Coke presented a petition against the bills from a number of the most refpeftable inhabitants of the borough of Great Yarmouth, in the county of Norfolk. Aithatfcorough was immediately un der the dire&ion of governnvent, hefaid, of couife, there were many people there who had nst signed it, among whom were the receiver-general and officers of. the cujloms. Col. Kolle presented a petition, signed, he said, by hundreds of people in the borough of South Milt on, in Devonftiire, requtfting Parliament to adopt meafure»for the prevention of seditious meet ings. Mr. Thornton presented a petition fiom the in habitants of Colehefter agairil the bills. He took occasion to flare, that it wzs figrted by very many of the refpeftable persons at that place ; that it lay for signatures oaly during the space of seven hours, from a fear that it would get too late to the House, and that it received in that time thefanfti on of 800 names. He exprefled the gieatelt mor tification that he could not join in fentimeiit with hisconftituents so tar as teiatrd to the bills beiore the House, but he fully coincided with ihem in their wilhes far a peace, and hoped the House would hett after com? to such refutations as would open a door fbr treating at the fiift favourable 'opportu nity. Mr. Sheridan commanded the firmnefi and can dor of the honourable gentleman, and hoped he agreed with his condiments, in their idea of the unexampled rapidity with which the bills were hurried through the House ; and tf he did, he hoped that it would prevail viith him to urge the necessity of taking a longer time for their conside ration. Mr, Wilberforce presented an unanimous petition from the mayor, aldermen, and inhabitants of Leeds, for the adoption of measures to prevent seditious meetings. I, ■nMilMnnr f-nim i»WIIIIIi«m» miiii manna ii . Lord John Russell presented a petition from the house should not put themfclves in a situation ol city and suburbs of Winchcftcr, agaiaft the bills, (hewing iadiffereme to the desires of the country ; which was signed by a great number of refpeftable the people should be allowed time to discuss the inhabitants regularly convened. bills, and to petition : and if they were dead to The Secretary at War b>ought up Col. Hay's their liberties, they (hould wear their chains, But letter of Service, dated April 2, 1794, which was he was aflnred that they had u>ufed fipm their ordered to lie on tho table. (lumbers and that theie was not a man in the The Chancellor of the Exchequer now moved dquntry, who was not either a (lave or <1 tool, who the order of the day;, for the House to resolve it» would not petition against the bill. When,gentle felf into a com.uiwee 011 the seditious meeting men at the other fide of Ihe house attributed un worthy motives to those who opposed che bills, Mr. Curwen rofc and stated, that on a former they acted on narrow and unfair grounds. He night he had intimated hi* intention of moving imputed to no mm iaterefted views, for he had that the further progress of this bill (hotjld be alwaysafted for hisnfelf, without regard to party poltpoued, to give the people in remote parts of interest, or being actuated by party animosities.— the country, time to exert their right in petition. If he had erred in judgment,it was a cirtunutance ing the legislature. It was on the present occafi- expciienced by those who were fallible j but he on a matter of conliderakle regret to him, not to was never biassed by attachment to any private fee in his place a right honourable gentleman (Mr. friend, to aft contrary to his opinions as a faithful Dundas) as from the sentiments he manifelled on a representative. As an honelt man he mull pro former discussion, he nraft hope from the number nounce the piefent bills gross encroachments on of petitions presented against »ha bills, to fee him the rights and privileges of-Engliihmen. If they in opposition to the meaftifc. He had said, that were forced on the people, there was no moral ob it would not becomc the house to proccfed, if the ligation v.hv they should submit. Let mimilersde majority of the country were against these bills; lay and receive the sentiments of the nation ; they he gave him credit for the fineerity of the declara- may profit by the advice of opposition, as they tion—he had agreed to the call of the house on that had before, for to them were the country indebt principle—and now if he were present, he must ad- ed in preventing .a war with Ruflh, and hostilities rnit, that probably on no other occalion did more with Spain. EngliJhinen had fucked,' w with petitions against any measure find their way to the their mothers 'milk, a love of liberty ; they would house. Miniilers were astonished at the circum- r.ever submit to be Oaves, and those who attempt ilanee, and the only fubteifuge they had left was cd to wrest from them their Conllitutien, would be to fay, they were procured by means of loft, he predicted, in the struggle. Mr. Curwen fentation. The right honourable gentleman, who concluded, by moving, " That tNe fnrthrr confid had enjoyed such an unrivalled (hare of pwpulaiity, eration of the biil be postponed till this day fe'ri coul i not, by this, and (lie representation of night." his friends, procure petitions in favour of those Mr. Harrifon rose to second the motion. He tyrannic meaftires, f> repugnant to the feelings and declared it his opinion, as far as he could judge, the hearts of Englishmen. But when he saw how that the people of the country were tflfally aveife the right honourable gentleman applied his popula- to the bill. Time, he infilted, fhould»be given to riiy, and the conlidencc of the people, to the tuin obtain the opinions of the people in the remote of th« country, and when that gentleman was con- parts of the kingdom. It was a rteafure that \inced that the eyes of the people were opened, ought not to be adopted by minifteis, without fie was.not surprised te find him averse to delay.— they meant to ijifult the people, and alienate theirj The language which had been held at the m'inifle- aftedtiona from parliament. It was a nieafuie in rial fide of the house, in drawing a a his mind not to be endured {J"or it was abomina were the lower and higher orders, could not he of the liberties of the country. Admitting the fuffkitrnly reprobated. The effe& it mull have on arguments of ministers in their full eitent, and e rhofs who demanded or expected the protection of vsn allowing their calumnious aflertfons, flill the parliament, was that it was indifferent to their meafute ought to be fptirned with indignation, and complaints, as the highei order only consulted its the people should manifeft abhorrence against own iiitirefts. At no foi mer period was any such a bill iubverfive of the Constitution. It was ft ill aiiguage u!ed—the measures, to give them dignity, more ilrange to fee mmilter», at this critical peri —'-- " " - *>roporticn as od, venture to introduce a meafvire that tore away .r.d condemn I the security of the fubjeft,and destroyed the great ihis it would charter of the nation, as established by the bill of demanded was to ex- \ rights. , ruifed against ! Mr. Wallis affirmed, that the petitions had-been would infill, was ' obtained by means of the grossest misrepresentation; grounded 01 better and delay would answer no purpofc, but to create J related to the ' they called for procrsftination, and who were averse utinn—They to have the meaftire made more palatable, because 1 the welfare [ it would not, in such a shape, occasion the oppofi iad but one tion it deserved.—Their conduit in this business, (hewed, they were not avgrfe to illegal resistance, nu.itters, through so far ac it was revolutionary, but riot cor.nested Mjtttirfci A&tjr r f>eopK ii isa \v libel the people with a charge of being seditious, merely to introduce bills into parliament, of which they dare not avow the real purpose. But the peo ple renounce the calumnious afTertion of their be ing seditious or traiterous to thtir sovereign, and will, he boped, ere long approach the throne with due humility, and petition his majelty to remove fiom his councils those men who abuse his confi dence, and stigmatize and libel bis faithful people. The bill went farther than what met the eye ; it created a wide diftin&ion between the ranks in lo ciety, and made that different? between ,the elec tors and their representatives, which would operate to make the latter neglect their duty towa'ds the former. When heconfidered that out of five mil lions and a half of people, only 4000 were con cerned in the reprcfentation, the ueceffity of re form should not be rendered still mo:e necefTary by parliament refufing to hear the voice of even that number of eonftiuients. The commons as being . the democratic branch of the Constitution,. 'was • particularly consonant to the feelings of Englilh inen ; but when he saw the torrent of honor and emolument rush into the house—and when he saw a disposition not to hearken to the petitions of the people, it would lose its confeqiiente, and foifeit the veneration of the country. Would it not then he alked, be folly and madness to attempt to pass the bill, contrary to the voice of the nation ? there were two points which he wished to difctifs —firft, the necefiity of the times ; secondly, how far the ueceffity of the times required such a harsh meafare : As to the tieceiTity of the times, that was a quelliou which every sober and difpafiionate man would difavww, as fronj the most learned au thorities, he could aiTert, that the exilting laws Wv?re amply fufficient to #arry into effect every pur pose for which min'fters pretended the bills were introduced. As to the haMsnefs of ihe measure, its coercion was alarming and would defeat its pur pose. He denied the rec#flhy, because ministers refufed lo go into a Committee tn that seditious praftiecs did really cxift. If they did txifl, how could they be fulTVred wirb impu nity ? The charged made of the circulation of fe ditidus wtilings at Copenhagcn-hoiife, could not be borne out by a noble l6rd, jiiiicd by tile scraps he produced ; but he coujd not hlufhfor the weak tiefs of adminifiration, becanfe they did not blush for themselves. He nrat adverted to the alarms artfully raised by mioilters during la(i year, of * ' -/ - - o ; Oeafonable plots and feditioui conspiracies, all o which were refuted by a jury of Englishmen. H; >*utionfd them to beware how they llretchtd laws further than was tequired, without being inform ed, in r> manner the mod clear, of the magnitude of the danger. The house is told, the laws are not fufSctcnr, but he cautioned parliament to be ware how it extended thi penal laws ; for if ju- ner- conceived ihera coercive and feveie, they wouh acqttit the prifonfr, and defeat the ends of those by whom they were cnafted. The people should not be pieclud«d from coming to the bar—the with what produced the revolution ©f 1588- That rneafuic was attained without an* - violation of tb.' coaltiftttion, but "gentlemen at the oppolite fide or the house went further, and difeitly attacked the conftitntion, in support of which t!«ey affefiid so nmch tenderiiefs. They aimed by their language, t» influence the freedom of debate,'by railing the fw»rd,and lighting up the flame of civil war. He maintained that the exertion, .and propagation of the principles of the Lsjidon Coirtfponding Socie ty, by eitiien Lee, were connected with the insult offered to the King. The attempt of mini it era to defeat their machi rations gave offence to some gen tlemen ; but he was convinced, that by adopting the present measures, the countiy would be laved. It had been adva'heed by an honourable gentleman,, that it was immaterial whether the nation degenera-' ted into a slate of anarchy or of tfeip nifm '; but the gentlemen who opposed the bills, would find i:i a Hate of anarchy, no protcftion for that property, which they bbaU'ed gave them as large a (httre of interett in the welfare of the country as others, fcnd vvhieh may not be the cafe if the present ncceflary Kieafures of his'tnajefty's mitsiftcrs were iiot adap ted. He would not fay that any of the patties who assembled at Copenhagen-house actually put the iiiSiument into the hand of the mifcrea.it who at tacked the'foverelgii, but he would nffeit, that the language used at that meeting was such as to iufiu ence ancj work on the mind of>thc ignoiant, and was calculated to prodace every outrage agaiud the laws. The befl fecority of a British {overcign he admitted, was to live in the hearts of bis people— his present nwjrity enjoyed in a pre-eiTiiiieiit degree, the P.ffeftion of his fubjefls \ but this cotild net protest him from the hand of the conspirator, Alio in aimmg a blow at the king, aimed it also at every fobjedt in rhe kingdom. Mr. Whitcbread said he rose to plead guilty 10 "the charge made against his honorable si tend who made ts\« motion, aitdconfefied his object was mere ly to create delay. The constitution, wifily autho rized delay For deliberation—delay in this iiillance w?.s Congenial to the pare spirit of tjhe constitution ; and of the delay he was notafliamed. Parliament was answerable to the people for the preservation ef the law, and it was iti duty to protect the conlli tution and liberties of the country. Every moment's delay in the present bufmefs was a matter oftriumph and exultation, for it operated to unmask miniliers, and remove the veil from before the eyes of the people. The honorable gentleman who spoke lall, a flirted, and aflerteJ roundly, that the petitions againll these odious bills were obtained by means of mifreprefrntatiori. He denied the fad. Could the honorable gentlemen in conscience fay, that he thought the petitions did not fptak the sentiments of the people ! They had, as far as they wert ena bled by the privilege of deliberation, by the rel'ult of that exercise, fittn peifoafion of the dangerous innovation of these measures on the conftitutkw, and manifefted their abhorrence of the detellable bill. Some gentlemen had argued, in his opinion, rather indecorously, that the petitions did not speak the l'cnfeof thofc people by whom they were sign ed : and others declared in rather a farealtic tone, that they proceed from the poor, and pot. from the rich. This was a fcandaleils and invidious distinc tion, for in his opinion the indigent had more to i flake than the opulent, for (he iattei cor.ld fiud the way to redress, when the former wefe (hut out, if not sheltered by the constitution in. preferring to them their inalienable ri-ht, the right of petition ing. The charge of mifreprefernstion relied with ministers : thty raifreprefeut the bill themselves, in advancing that it will guard agiinft the mrfchiefs which it is intended t» corredt, and sgainft which they complain. Thus far it is a fatal and daring attack on the liberties of the fubjeft, while it is in fiakquate to the purposes it profefles to have in view. Minillevs, if convinced that the measure only need ed to be uitdeiflood to be adopted, (heuld cettpinly agree to the motion, confident that when the peo ple were convinced of the propriety and adequacy of the measure, they wodd fuppott government by their petitions. It had been intinuated that his ho norable friend had disclosed their intentions, by not wifln'ng it to go into a committee, for the purpose of fuffering it to come before the public in its ori ginal and natural garb.. To this aflfertion he was not disinclined alio to plead guilty. He was not aveife to hear it come befoie the wot Id in that quel tionable Ihape, to evince to the people the stretch of power at which mindters aimed, and not to let it go forth, after having been frrtoothed down, and fafhioned, in conforming in i great measure, to the fuccefsful opposition which it endured. The voice of the people had the desired effetfk on minifteis : he knew they wished to abandon the meafore altoge ther ; they made it now indeed a nullity, and were determined to p'eferve the lhadoal!y proved their afferlion. Until this is done, they remain refuted, and he in candour must advance, that no fuch.do&i ines as those which they attribute to that body of men have been uttered or advanced. Was it not that the ministers of the crown hiVe de ceived the country by forged plots, and unfounded conspiracies ? Did they not, to serve their views, to excite the honest feelings of Englishmen, for the purpose of aiming a dagger at the. very vitals of our liberties, ke6p the country in a state of paiofuj anxiety and diftreiTmg alarm, v hen not the lejft found a Don ex iftrd for their interested and wicked rumours ? He was borne out in this ihdifputab!e aTcrtlon, by a string of fadts, frelh.io the memory of the house. His right lion. friend toad observed, In strong and pointed terms, on their last plot, during the known by the name of the Pop-gun plpt. When che house con sidered the despotic proceeding on that occasion, they, will now refufe to call evidence to shew wharfoundation there i* for the present rreafures. The preamble oi the bill com nrj, he in., lifted, a grob and unjiiltihahk calumny againit lia majesty'» fufcje&s, and the houie did noi do its duty it ii did enquire into rfte fadt. Ii they continue to fay it is a thaige, una not a caluiTiny, that was a niiierabie qu.bbl , and to deny inveitt '1, hey evinced, by ihc.r y .ition, their *; rcuro. u» • 6 eir duty, and they Utooty be rece.vcM feui fijtllrng could uft fy minuets lfc ihtit uiurr> t .uo.i ofU T o nounced, at the mnrfvfcrw ]»« war, ac^ivjjptj!*parli .men t, were furrouhded fey the kriiiy. The iVniUf/ to ce wm fy 'iiftnhuted, as in a tew minutes so appear'ul any fart oi (h** city it tteceliity required. H6a'4q account io.r I net nesfurifi, he except thev proceeded from an untoward contcic 't or an ivu leO(ion;to keep up tht favourite fyitciri of alarm. D'd the VA[ give any additional fccurity to the krog? Ko, it gatfe rhc revcrfe of fccurity. Was there, during tiie .lait.year, any uuntuli u» warrant the preamble ot ih« bill ?— l none. If ttie enactments of the bill were a»;amft trie fen ft* of the pttople, and it they were carried into etieft, he wouid-iay wis.lv It is honourable friend, in that cafe, tcjifiariee will not be a matter of moral duty, but c 4 prudence, lie vyouid not aU. by what meaits tyranny was carried into execution, whether by a»sk of f>atliamei.t or otherwise; in any cale it v/us aUhorrent to tire Teeiings of £nglifimw(n. IfparKament fanftioned ac:s, it became the accomplice of miniiVers—-now, under lite, prefers bill, could the people tomflain ol their grievances} thedeftnp lioo givm of the late m&frig cf the Common-hall, mu ft con vince! the ho-fc, that under k*>* opeiam-.i of the prefcnt bill, ftp-uk tKfi acknowledgment otcert lirt tes tVhtfjfbVe an account of the proceedings, tbac artemMy muiV become null and void. Thay wou'd have'taken care to difmils man who paid so lirtifc attention to their hprangi>e£. An ho.iuutfaHle gentleman (Mr. Wilberlorce) declaie.d hi* fentimciits in favoiK-ot the: bili, with out recollecting:, that il palled, no meeting would take place to petition aga in It the Hive trade, a« that woula be conquered a* approaching to French principles, and the aftembly couid confe-/ qvtently be difmiscd In cafe of d.i'lloJution*ot parliament, it was well uaderitoc J lhathlglHheritts weie nominated to anJ wer rhc purpoies 6f governjnejft. Ih cafe thepielenf bid galled into a law, ihjuaSufe would uV«e place annually, and in a fiiori ptnou, the conlii tattoo would be completely lubverred. Under the pre lent aft, any miijriftrate ''can* interfere v/Jlti iTk privacy of dom.ilTc corafoit-he-can oWudv info a 'ia truly, and enter the houft with out for iuch ail uuju its liable cbtFuiiOii Who could then support a h; 11 liable to such objeclion; ISi jf luch were allowed, who was there who did hot-forefee ihiitl'och a cir« curaftance mal> be attended with baa consequences ? Were they afraid of the meeting at Copenhagen-home ? I t the bill w%e not to operate as they assert, l'uch meetings were not prohibited. Mow could rational beings llumble on iuch absurdities I trerv measure of the prefeat minftei: his involving the country iti war—his defeats and disgraces—the blunders of mjniftry-—and their prodigality, certainly ren«6r'd them unpopular, but neve? in any ferrous mind, operated.to the infultnf ch,c sovereign. ,'J'he bills* fn fa ft, weft calculated for their fccurity, and not that of the king, on whom fhey meant to cast the odium of their mif conduft or dif;races. Who could reaci the attrocums libel, attributid to Reeves, and which was jiror.ounced l>y the Se cretary of War innocent in its nature, M'irhuirt per- : ceivi.ig that chain of sash which led ta the piefent dcfpouc me2fiites? Who could fee without grief a diftinguiflied leader in the present cabinet, who was the prinuVil cause of exciting the American war, and the calamities iiiat followed ? When the; Jacobites attempted to aflaifinat'e Ling \Vjilliain, no" fiich laws were brought forward, as the prcfent. At the dole of the American war, lingliibmpn fhoulil recollect that rhe- corruj t miniiiers of the crown were difotiTeJ, conformable to the petuions and voice of the people; a more difartrous period was" drawing-near: to suppress the voice of the people wa& the ohjefi of those who have plunged the coun try in I o ruin—the people rna, ileep, but they are" not dead—they ha\e roused from their (lumbers, and are. rdblved to maintain their invaluable rights, and hurl JaftruiHion on the heads of the enemies to their liberties.. Mr.■■■AdJington conceived the present a falomy meafuTe, but it the country was in a fiate of tran quility, the hQufc fliould pause a littk before they agreed to the present bills. Sir William Lemmon declared himfelf a friend to the king,, and an enemy to seditious meetings, but the present bill was fucfi as tnaft create the jealousy of Engliflimen: he was, therefore, for de lay, that the sense of the people may be heard. Philadelphia, • MONDAY EVENING, FEBRUARY 12, Jip6, An Exprei's from the Southward alighted at the floule of the French Consul, on Satoruav morning lilt—?W« hear that he brought dispatches from Nor iolk, which arrived there m a Corvette, in 36 dav# from Franc .'. Nothing new has yet tranipiicd. By Saturday's mail we received Charltfton paper: to the jth February, inclufive—from which ail rh» Foreign Intelligence in tins day's Gazette i» felrfieil— except the articles by the Kg-ry, from Kochtort. Extra 3 of a letter tn DaSor PerkhiSi Magnet remedy, frame Pbvjician in Maryland. " I am much obliged to you for your account of Doctor Perkins's magnet operation—of this mode of cure in certain chronical cases I have heard Wefore, though never through evidence so authentic. If this theory of the cledtorid could be icduced by clear ex periment to certainty, hpw much would poor fuffer tng man be nlicved! though to tell you the truth I have not much faith in the durability of the cure. In two cases, ftnee I received your letter, J have aflualiy fuceeeded in removing an acute pain in the jaw, fcy the application of a fleel magnet, by rubbing the end of it over the out lide of the lower jaw, and keeping the mouth open —in a few minutes the pain ceaferi; bat returned in about an hour with great violerye." THE TWENTY-SECOND OF FEBRU4RT. This being the anniveifary of the Presents' flirtV day, the. dawn wis nfliered in with a filute of lifter cannon, and 4 joyful pea) from the balis of Ckrift's Church. At noori, the Members of both Heufes of Congrci's, Heads of Departments, Foreign Miniftcrs, The Reverend Clergy of alt denominations, The Cin cinnati, Civil and Military Ofikers 0/ the Union and Stats, and-many other refpedabie Citizens aad Fo reigners, waited on the Pi elideht at life Hcufc to ccrr gratuiate him on the occasion. The military, compa nies in Uniform par.-Vied in honor of the Day—and this evening there will be the most fpkudid BaTT ever given in .the United States at Amphitheatre, which has been pmianti with a rich variety of emblematical devices, and every requilite accommodation. • . -dpfto'tnlment—by Jutharity, M jlliam j. alilxeßj £% fci'merfy of rhif eitv to ue CunfiH for tsc Umte-J Surts at Cikuria. • • •* li m«u •Did ljOt f'V