Gazette of the United States and daily evening advertiser. (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1794-1795, April 06, 1795, Image 1

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    DAILY EVENING ADVERT I
[No. 8 1 of Vol. VII.]
NOW LANDING,
Fir fait by the Subscribers, from the fcip Tberefa,
from St. Marcs,
15 hhds. & 3 tierces SUGAR
And 1200 lbs. St. D«mingo Indigo,
From the Brigantime Sally, from Jamaica,
200 Bags PIMENTO,
They have also of) hand,
150 qr. caflcsof rich Mountain Wine,
Port Wine in pipes and heglheads,
Brimstone ift roll and cake,
An invoice of Saddles and Harnefa,
New Castle Crown Glass 3 by 10
l,iquorice Ball in boxes of \ cwt. each,
One 12 inch new Cable,
150 crates of Que ns Ware aborted
And 251 pieces of Mahogany.
Philip Nicklin Iff Ce.
d
March 16
JUST LANDING,
Gat of the Schooner Commerce, Capt. Sy-
mens, from the Havanna,
232 BOXES
White & Brown SUGARS,
12 pipes Brandy,
loco Spanlih Hides,
For Sale by
Joseph Anthony & Son.
March 30 divr
119,000 wtight of
Green Coffee,
In 87 hhdt. 40 barrels, aud ieo bags, en tit
led tochedrawback, flored on NMffi
Willing & Francis's wharf. .
jjl id & tfb Prt'of
Bourdeaux jfrrandy,
JO pipes of London Tenatiff-,
and London particular Madeira WINES,
in hbds. pipes, and quarter calks,
Malaga Do. in quarter calks,
Anriguaand other RUMin hhdt.
St. Croix SUGAR <rf the &rft qualiiji
St. Marks MOLASSES,
Hyfoh tka,
Jamaica SPIRITS, '
Holland GIN, ta pipe*,
tOAF SOGAKt, in liltfe.
ISPfEK,«c.Ac.
- , oath- Water
tt'c. 4 ' *
Just PubHfhed,
And to be fold by Mr. Ormrod, No. 41,
Chofnut street, Mr. Dobfon, 41, Second
street, Mr. Davie*, 68, High street, and
by the Editor, 119, Chefout street,
An ALPHABETICAL LIST
or THE
DUTIES
Payable by .Law, on all Goads, Wares &
Merchandize,™ported into the United States
after the last day of March, 1795. —Price
j-Bth of a Dollar.
March 19 • d
FOR SALE,
B Y
F. Coppinger,
No. in, south Front near Pine street,
A Quantity of CLARET.
Inhhds. and cases.
East India and Cayenne COTTON,
BlacV PEPPER. '
March 19 d
Samuel Coates,
At N«. 82, foutb Front Jh~eet y hath for faU,
300 BARRELS
New England Beef.
6 barrels of' Pork,
5000 yards Tow Linen,
New En-";'and (men and woriieris) Shoe*,
Ditto Fel* Hats,
3 kegs of Lard,
A quantity of All'p.cc,
Brimstone, &c. Ac.
■rfpril 3
Jamaica' Rum.
A CHOICE PARCEL,
Will be landed to-morrow/morning, at Jeffe
and Robert Wain's wharf.
Alfi at StrJtb Jirett Wharf,
The CARGO of Schooner IxDusTir, Cap
tain Fltm, from Jamaica
COFFEE,
In Hogsheads Isf Barrels,
Pimento in Bags,
FOR SALE ET
Peter Blight.
Mareb 16 d
Wanted Immediately.
2 Smiths, »good fireman and White
Smith, good encouragement will be given.
Apply No 162 or 74 Market lireet.
PJiilad. Feb, 28, 1795,
N. B. Boarding and Lodging free.
d.
Ifetfte of rfjt Ist
FOR HAMBURGH,
Warranted f go North about.
New Ship
Captain Campbell,
The greater part of the Amity'* cargo is
on board, (he is intended to fail the 20th in
stant ; about fifty tons of goods will be ta
ken on freight, if fpecdy application is made
—apply to
PETER BLIGHT.
April 4
For Savannah fin Gecrgia)
COMMERCE;
Hill Simons, mafler,
A {launch good veflel, will fail in a few
days. For freight or passage apply to the
Captain on board at Chefhut street wharf, or
to
Joseph Anthony & Son.
April I diw
For LONDON,
rHO MAS MASON, Jun. Mafler ;
Burthen about zooo barrels, the greatest
part of her cargo being engaged, will fail on
or before the 24th of March. She is a flout
veflel, well found, Philadelphia built, fails
well, and has good accommodations for pas-
For freight or passage enquire of
MATHIAS KEELY, South Water-flreet,
GAZZAM & TAYLOR, Front-street.or
RALPH MATHER, Race-street, No. 71.
February 13. d.
The Subscriber
Intending to enter into paitnerfhip with se
veral gentlemen, on, or about the 15th
day of Mir next, requests all persons hav
ing demand against him to fend in their
accounts, and persons indebted to pay
Until the fubferiber is ready to make
known the New Firm which he intends to
trade under ; he continues as customary tKe
Commission Bulinefs, as fach he now of
fers
Of 60 tons Burthen ; which if not fold on
Saturday, will begin to Load on Monday
next, the 30th inft. for Hifpaniola, and fail
on the Saturday following. A few passen
gers may be comfortably accommodated.
A few pipes GIN, lately configTied from
Amsterdam; a few logs MAHOGANY, and
several other articles. AMb good authority
to draw on France for about 1510,000 livrer,
iOUIS OSMONT.
dtf
For Hamburgh,
John Vannis^an,
NOW lying at Walnut street wharf, and
will iail early in next month, having part of
her cargo already engaged. For freight or
paflage, apply to the Captain on board, or
to
March jB.
.- t f
Thomas & John Ketland,
Who have for Sale, received per the above veffd,
Duck* Ruflia, Ravens and Hollands,
Lead, Engliih and German in bars,
Anchors, from 8 to I4cwt«
Tin, in boxes.
Bagging, No's. J, 6, 8, 11, &c.
Sheeting, white and brown, Hollands,
Platilles Royales, Diaper.
Steel, Frying Pans, Mill Saws,
Cables, Junk, Window Glass loby 11, &
9*by II
ALSO OV HAND,
A felt pipes belt Holland Gin,
Do. London particular Madeira Wine,
Claret in cases, of superior quality,
Sheathing Paper, and an assortment of
Glass Ware, confiding of Tumblers, De
canters, GlafTes, Sec. &c. plain, flower
ed and cut.
Cheese, double Gloucester, in whole and
•6t
half hampers.
March 19
Boston Giafs.
THE Proprietors of the Boftori Glass Ma
nufactory, after great trouble and expence,
hare Ufeful Manufacture established
so as to be able to supply any quantity of
Window Glass that may be wanted, and of
any sizes, from 6 by 8 to 19 by 13, of a
quality superior to any ever imported into
America.
Therefore hope they shall meet the En
couragement of their Fellow Citizens in thus
and the other States, by having their Or
ders for Glass, which will be executed w th
care and dispatch by Samuel Gridley, Super
intendant at the Manufaiturc, or by fending
their orders to Mr. William Codman, mer
chant, New York, or to
Joseph Anthony & Son,
Philadelphia.
March 2 7 d3W
dtio
FOR SALE,
The new Schooner
AND
Monday, April 6, 1795.
LONDON, January 27.
HOUSE of COMMONS.
MONDAY, JAN. 26.
MR. GREY's MOTION FOR A NEGOCIATION
TOR PEACE.
Mr. Grey said, he rose in confluence of
a notice which he had given on a fubfeS of the
greatefl importance on which that House had
ever exercised its deliberations ; jt was not a
mot ioc in opposition to'this or that set of men,
or defcriptionof persons, it was one on which
the very existence of this country depended ;
they were to decide on no matter of political
animosity ; but as the faithful and genuine re
presentatives of the people, to exercise the
functions of jurymen upon the lives of thou
sands of their countrymen and fellow-citizens;
two years of war had elapsed, and though it
had been conduced with many fucceffcs, and
numerous disasters, both equally contributed
to spill the blood and exhaufl the treasure of
Great Britain; the genius and industry of the
country were cramped ; near sixty thousand
of its lives loft, and an increase of national
debt (before monftrousand alarming) of near
ly 70 millions, certainly much more than 50
millions sterling. On a fubje& of such mag
nitude, of so hazardous and uncertain issue,
too long notice could not have been given to
the House. When firfl he gave notice that
he would bring that motion before the House,
a Right Hon. gentleman (Mr Pitt) declared
his opinion u that the Government which we
could treat with on the best terms of security,
would be a Monarchy established in France,
upon something like the old monarchical go
vernment of that country ; but' that circum
stances might make it expedient to treat even
with a Republican Government; but that we
were not in such want of resources, and ab
fencc of all hope, as to make it then neccffa
ry to treat with the present governors." He
thought such an opinion alarming from a Mi
niller, who had the chief diredion of the af
fairs of Governme nt, but as he did not believe
that the House had yet given fanetion to that
opinion in its full extent, it would be deter
mined by the diviiion of that night, whether !
they adopted and confirmed his sentiments.
The point then before the House was d-*ar,
simple, and intelligible ; and the Right Hon.
gentleman was pledged to a vote on the ques
tion. He considered that House must feel the
neceflity of avoiding all ambiguity, and de
clare to the people, freely and frankly, to ob
tain what objeds, and upon what grounds
they were to vote away their money, and Sa
crifice so many lives ; and he coniidq-ed it not
only necelfary to be explicit with the people
-of with the people of F ranee,
; *•—; wiicuici UK QX
the British nation were tbofe of ambition and
aggreflion, or of juflice and felf defence ; or
whether it was intended to be carried to the
extent of a war of extermination. He said,
that in his opinion, it was the duty of the Bri
tish 'nation to negociate with France ; yet had
he only proposed, and so far only was the ten
dency of the present motion to put France
and England in a negociable state ; to fliew
that negeciation under the present exiftiilg'cir
cumftances was not unadvifeable, and that the
pre ent form of the French Government was
considered by this country as no bar thereto.
In former wars we were aquainted with the
fpecific objecfts to be attained—why undertak
en—and why continued. In the process of
former wars we had considered th« effefi of
past endeavours, and looked to ajufl probabi
lity of success in future ; but in this war no
thing was known ; all was involved in uncer
tainty ; it was this uncertainty he wished to
remove by the motion of that night. He ho
ped the House would make no referer ce to
their former decisions, which would fliut up
and foreclofe the fubjeil. Mr. Grey here ob
served, that in December 1791, that House
hadprefented their thanks to his Majesty for
not interfering with the internal government
of France, and sol* prtferving a Uriel neutral
ity ; and that when a Republic was afterwards
eitablilhed, the House was not of opinion,
that it wasimpoflible to keep in friendlhip with
them ; and he declared he knew of nothing
which had happened fincc to alter the opinion
of the nation, tinlefs we have adopted a war
of extermination, as was the opinion of an
hoii. gentleman before he was in office. We
had, in a haughty and peremptory manner,
sent away one Minister and refufed to receive
another, and when in consequence, they de
clared war against us, we took up arms with
out having Hated any terms on which it might
be avoided. He contended that the existence
of the present governmeut of France was not
deflrudive to the Eitglifh government, and
that we ought to consider whether a continu
ation of the war is more likely to be attend
ed with the dtftrudion of their government
or with our own ruin. He did not think it
ueceffary then to enter into the principleof our
right to interfere in their government ; he
would not lay that cases may not happen
where one government may interfere with a
■other ; but he would maintain, that as a ge
neral proposition it must be allowed, that pe
remptorily to didate to any State, what form
1 of government it Ihall adopt, is a violation of
(the independence to which ail nations have a
right. He would not, nor did he wilh to
bring before the House the melancholy scries
of events, which prove nothing a« to the ori
ginal juflice of the war; they were too recent
and too deep in the minds of every body for
him to mention them j but'it would be of
service that they lhould be considered, in or
der that a clearer view may be taken of the
prebability of success in future. The hopes
of success, as entertained by an honorable
gentleman, were founded on the weakness of
the French, and the strength and resources of
Great Britain, and also on the profped of a
counter revolution. He was aftoniihed to hear
■*
•>. . ,
nitrD # fates
such grounds of hope advanced Let th»? en
ormity of the French system be v \at it may.
and nobody was more ready than himfelf t<
reprobate the tyranny of their former gover
nors, all hopes of a counter revolution were
vain and delusive ; the French people, ainidil
all their changes, were firmly attached to
their Republic one and indivisible. Gentle
men had fancied, that the body of the French
people were so attached to their ancient Mo
narchy, that nothing but fedu&ion could have
brought them out of it ; but he asserted, that
it was the disposition of the old government,
that roused the people to resistance. Where is
tfcere an instance (said Mr. Grey) in the his
tory of nations, that the people have rebelled
against a mild and equitable government, that
afforded them due prote&ion—No, it was the
abuses and tyranny of the old government,
and not the Speculative opinions of u oecono
mifts and calculators," which caused the Revo
lution, but when the people make a govern
ment for themselves, experience 'toadies us
that they are not easily contented to relinquiCi
it, this must be obvious to all who have seen
the American revolution and present govern
ment, together with the rife and progress of
the French Revolution. If any one contend
ed that the people of France were not attach
ed to the Republican form of government —
when three very important conquests had been
made, were they not still united ? When an
impression was made on the fide of Alsace,
did danger make the people manifeft any other
than Republican principles ? When in the
South of France we gained Toulon, did a sin
gle man come in from the
vinces ? May not the event of the infurre&i
on in Lyons and La Vendee have inftru&ed
Ministers that the people were attached tc
their government ? And if they even were
indisposed to the existing system, the viol&fr
attempt to force a government on them would
unite them to a man. He was also decidedly
of opinion, that they Wfcrenow more than
ever attached to their system, in onfequence
of their extraordinary and unparalleled fuc
cefles, and the principle of Moderation estab
lished fey their present rulers, all which con
siderations convinced his mind, that a coun
ter-revolution was a matter impoftible to be
attained. Mr. Grey contended further>llut
the hope ariling from the exhausted state of
French finances, was equally groundless and
yifionary. He said, Ministers had amused
the nation with calculations drawn from the
miserable state of their finances, year 2Efl
year repeated; afad last year, that house was
told, t4iat the French had obtained temporary
success by extraordinary means, which rapid
ly exhausted the regula*refources of the coun
try ; but, contrary to the calculations and de
ductions of Ministers, their means havt in
creased, and their fuccefTes have been more
rapid than any hitherto known in the history
of the world. In the year 1777, when the
American cOntest was scarce begun, the mi
nisters of the day had the like resort to calcu
lations, when a Noble Earl (Chatham) tc
whom he supposed a Right Hon. Gentleman
Would pay some deference, said, 44 that if anj
man had the forehead to defend the meafurei
of the then existing administration, he should
be glad to fee his face." He was then alfc
answered by calculations. It was then stated
that the war would cost the Americans
millions, and that the value of every fort o
property in the United States, was stated t<
amount to only 33 millions sterling; yet, not
withstanding their calculations and predicti
ons of its necefTary failure, the Americans seas
3ed all their efforts and belied all their com
putations.
It had been stated by a Right Hon. gentle.
man,that the war cost the French 48o,ooQ0hq
which calculation was in his mind, at leail
120,000,000 above the real sum, and yet ii
appeared, that at that day, they pofleffed th<
immense sum of 600,000,000 sterling, ariling
from the sale of lands confifcated to the state
btfides that they are adding daily the additi
onal resources of whole empires ; the bank
of Amsterdam, which had been stated to b<
in credit incorporated with the bank of Eng
land, and identically the fame, was then ?c
their possession. He contended also, thai
when a people are united and contending foi
their libertfes, their efforts and
not be computed upon the narrow scale oi
former policy. Every man in France is no\*
ready to ftakc his last lhilling in the fupporl
of his government. The population of France
he observed, was one sixth of that of all J .u
---rope,take away from the remaining five fixthi
the fubje&s of all neutral powers ; confide:
then the divided, diltra&ed, impoveri(hed
and exhausted state of our German allies, acl
ing on the narrow line of one boundary a
gainst a foe fuccefsfully contending on all the
extended limits of its dominions, and draw
the conclusion that they can never be conquer
ed, though their Commerce may be destroyed,
and their liiperfluities retrenched ; yet, while
the earth yields fruit from its furface, and can
minister to their nec.flities, any attempts to
subdue their spirit must be vain and iaeffe<st
ual. The resources of Great Britain, he was
proud to consider as equal to all our just wants,
but inadequate to the contcft. You cannot
extort the fame energies from a people to pur
sue a war of aggreflion, as upon.a principle
of just resistance. Shall we then expeA thai
the Emperor is capable of furnilhing the mean;
of conquering Francc ? In a memorial to the
Circle of the Upper Rhine, he declares, that
his troops are destitute of provisions, and that
by the favorable as.well as adverse contelti
with the enemy, he finds himfelf drained oi
men and money, and that his troops ought tc
make every exertion to return to their owr
country. Can we look to the efforts of tin
King of Sardinia as the means of success
Have we any well founded hopes from Spain
or any profpedl of gaining our end by the ei
R.
S E
[Whole No. 804 ]
—ticns of the maritime pc er cf V'p'es !
" c.A,we form from theW
gracefe. alliance with the tynnt of Ruflia,
ho never lent a man into the ? Or re
°"°V c!s -° be r.ccompltfi dty or »1
TOl Prussia, to whom we hav 'n £>I ;;j
ttmfidence 2ivtn I r c 1 i- - " c
rS ® 000 iter.;pgniocey cf
Great Britain, withoOt equivalent or'retttrn
of any kind, who : when it was
j by the Emperor, that his go. d aiiy V,f Great'
I Britain should have oblige.. h: m 'to march'
oi.cco men to the Lew Countries, declared
that there was a forced confthicticr i.ot upon
theiubfidy, the spirit and intention of -which
hud been to afford that number as' a defence
to Germany in what, ver part thereof his Ma-'
1 jefty of ttuffia should think mcft expedient."
Mr. Grey contended, from all tl. le confi
• derations, that our means were u.eou.pctem
and our objeds unattainable. Re . nplaudtd
the opinion that an Hon. Gentleman had o--'
clarea,_on a former night, when he advised
us to contrail our army, and extend our na
vy, and (hew the wor.d, that we were able'
to maintain a seven years war,' on Principle,
of jofticeand defence ; but the prtpoffcrous
view of destroying the French Go-.'mmem
was equally replete with folly as injntlice and
could be attended with no good cocfequ'nee.
it had been allcdged, that a principle ofnat -'
orial honor was the cause of the War, and*
that it was n'cceffary to repel 'an unjust attack
that none should be attempted in iuture
and thus, having once begun cn a point' of
honor, we were never > flop, whiiil the
means can be afforded 01 continuing it; "for
his part, he thought true national honor con-
Cited in justice ; and, as we had given the
nrlt provocation, it would be perfectly ho
norable to conclude all aniroolity by a rea
sonable negoeiation. It had been thought
by ministers, that it was diJgracefulin this
country 10/ue far peace ; the pre lent quci
tion did not go to that, and :hough, in the
full extent ot his opinion', he thought G
Britain ought to begin, he then oniy at "
tempted to put both countries iri a slate of
negoeiation, and friew no obstacle arose
ifom theprefent Governors of France-—
Hefaid that the French had repealed the
decree of the 19th of November ; by
i which they declared it nbt to be their in
j tent to intenere with the Governments of
! other nations ; and alio, that Ihey would
I not permit other nations to to
, them ; he thought that in honor is w ell as
! justice, Great Britain wai bound to : al
low the example, and to declare in an tn.
equivocal and expiict manner, that th-v
declined any inienerence with the internal
Government of France, "and that fueii Go
vernment would be no bar to a negocanon
Did Miuitfera th±t at he
end of another campaign they fhjuid
couie to negociatc wtth new' advan
'igt! ' °, r the present negoeiation
lhould be.attended with difi^reeableconditi
ons, Ivlinilters lhould recoiled! that it had
net been the fault of his fide of the houie
-they should recoiled that his hen. friends
advLlcd, before blofcd or treasure had been
exbaufted, that the Republic of France
(hould be acknowledged, but a right hon
gent, had then higher views of policy._l
: f hey also proposed negoeiation when luc
cefs nad given Great Britain a great ad
vantage ; ilill did niimflers refute. Acain
at the enij of lalt Seflion, when we 'had
iome valuable acquisitions, though we had
also some reverses, did his friends propose
a rational negoeiation ; miniiters were de
cidedly agatnlt it: And now the question
ot this night will evince the opinion of
that Houie whether they will negoriste or
| wait, according to the opinion of a right
hon. gentleman', either ti.l we destroy, the
| French Government, or be reduced to
: a degree of such extreme milery as to be
obliged to negotiate on any terms, and lie
I entirely a: the mercy of the French. For
hi, part he would now vote for nego
eiation, because he would not wait to be
reduced to such a lamentable condition
and commence a teaty for peace, under
such disadvantages, when power, means,
and relources were gone. He alked, whe
ther that House would wait to treat w«h
the French until they had conquered as
great a pirt of Germany on the other fide
of the Rhine, as they had already done
on this ? Until the fertile plains of Lam
baray were added to their possessions ; or
Spain, with her immense riches, ihould
fall into her hands, or wait till thev ex
tended their dominions from Gioraitar to
o h£ ?'HIT H ® wouid call upon the
Kigl.t Hon. Gentleman to answer him
with candour, whether he did not feel at
this moment, that the people were
htm > The convieVon of his (Mr. Grey's)
mind was decidedly that the majonty of
the people were for negoeiation ; he there
fore lubmitted his pro-lent motion, in or
der that the French may fee that we have
no views of ambition or conquest ; and in
order, that if ajuft and reasonable oflerof
negoeiation be refufed, the people ma y
become unanimous and 1 energetic, for
his part, he woulu in such 5 gi»e h„
hearty concurrence to the vigorous nrol--
cution of the war, he-would be h u
py to have tlyrj*>..uuct of it in abler
tiands; as he COUtTerid the present n,i
liiltry (diitmguhm-d as they were by U e- •
•eats and ditgracesj incapable of consumi
ng the affairs of a great mtl»n in War
.11 ajuft caule he would Hand in the front
of the /war, and tali in the lervice of his
:ountry.
• Mr. Grey said, dux since ke gave j»-
/
7