Gazette of the United States and daily evening advertiser. (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1794-1795, September 01, 1794, Image 3

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    impr-nienee might v havC been turned
to advantage against him, if the Jaco
bin had wore ship—orders for which'
were given, but they were not obeyed
rd. The English Admiral whose * at
tack was principally upon us, after dif
chat"<nn£*" broadside into the Achilles,-
jaked the Montague, with great exe
cution. One hundred men, at least,
wv .\- killed by these deadly discharges,
and our stern fuvfered exceedingly. We
received the rapid fire of the enemy,
and could not return it, for fear of in-
Jtirini; one of our own vessels. At
we brought our guas to bear up
on him, and p-efcnted our brouifide,
which he could not long fuflain, but
fliecred ofF with the loss of his main and
Biizen malt.
Instantly we were ftirrounded by five J 21 Priaria), (Juue 9.) Discovered
or fix ships. We fifed on buth (ides, [ seventeen fail aiieud running upon a dif
and forik a (hip of the enemy to wind- ! ferent tack ; we foori found them to be
ward, and all who came near us were | a squadron of the enemy. Tiiey con
toagWly haodled. The battle wsi hor- j filled of twelve ships of the line, and
ribic ! TUe (hips were engaged without | five frigates or (loops. Tiiey however
order, and fought within ptftul fliot, ■ did not think fit to give us battle, and
with a carnage that has no example! in our difkblid Rate we could not oblige
The clouds of smoke prevented us :r6m [ them to it. We gave chafe with a ligh
feeing' what patted around. Oar sri- j wind, but they crowding fail we gay
gates repuit that the Montague was in- Jup a fruitlefs pursuit. By this happ;
- ifibk" fir two hours, and that (he could circumstance we drove them from th
be discovered only by her tremendous route of the convoy from the Unite<
artiflery. However, through a gleam States. '■ >
of light, the commander in chief per- ■
ceived that the van had given way.
Rear-Admiral 15 v.ivet, who command
ed, wai the only one that maintained
his poll. He was to windward of the
enerov, fighting ohftinately, having loft
his main tnaft. To join his diviSon he
bore away thiough the Britifli fleet with
great boWnefs. The enemy feeing our
Van give way, attacked the teat. Ad
mtrai Neilly fulfained the (hock with BOSTON, Apgtift 27.
ar.d aCure. us, that he law j yesterday the Supreme Judicial Coilr
oneo. tku 'P s . . !of this Commonwealth, commenced tern
it is impoffib!' to be particular in the ;jn tQWn _ T[k , Hon . j, d P , inc
movements of this day. In tneheat of sb( . ; ; ildUpo f ed
tfic action we could only alcertaiji pnn- v r* 1 t „
. , ~,, , \ n , Kc [ crave the Grand Jury a thaige, <ftid th
cToiir events. Ihe battle llackened. at- - * , crs •
, , sPIn , • Throne of Omn»potenc-j Was addreilec
Ut about nve hours. Ihe Uommander . , ~,, n , ft
* r>L- c it 11 in prayer by tl\e Kcv. IJr. Ixlknap. ,
m Chief ai(covered the van two leagues r J> .
to leeward, The rear could not be icen. j <J
Three ships were to windward of the ( ! Although the Pittfourgh riotershave
Ciiemv, with their starboard tacks a- f after an opposition to the Exc.fe Lav
hoard: thev appeared to have lufFered , f° r f" ur } cars ' after every conciliator
but little, 'and dovtbtlefs withdrew be- ! mo? r ire has been adopted on the par
'times i the government, after every othe
We joined the rear : almoß all the ! part "( the Union has Scquiefced in th.
vflels that composed it were disabled. ptw, risen in open rebellion again ft th.
The Republican prefcrved only her . government and laws, burnt ana dot
mlzen mali and every thing arfiiotMced ! troyed houses and farms, and murderet
that they had made a refinance worthy j ar,d pi'nfci ibed irioffcnlive citizens, ye
nf them. j Prefiderit has sent a Commillioi) of tlire.
Some of our disabled fli ps were very refpedtable chStafters to endeavour t<
th'llant to windward, among the English I restore them to a sense of their civil du
ships who were rathe fame Pitiiaiion. ties, before, he wouki resort to ihe harsh
XV* lav too, to give time to take in low cr but unavoidable meaiurcs of coercion
fitch difmafied (hips as our (ituation per
mitted us to relieve; and such wa« the
weakness of the enemy, that we were
rot diftutbed. t
We counted in the two fleets feventecn
fliips dismasted by the board, be fides
those who preserved the flumps of their
malts.
If the van had kept more to wind
ward, we Ihpuld not only have saved
our own fliips, but many of the English
imift have fallen into our hands.
The Englilh had the advantage of
numbers-, but not the superiority of
courage or fire. They had also the ad
vantage of the wind, which was the
eaulc ef some of our vessels falling into
their hands, who, from their position,
were totally unable to defend themfdves,
for all who preserved a flump to holt a
(ail upon, after the mod honorable re
sistance, escaped from the eriemy. We
left them in a worse state than we were ;
if it had ftil! beer, poflible for them to
attack ur., thry had the opportunity,
for we did not fly; they did not even
move to prevent our fm.Jl corvettes from
taking in tow such of our (hips as were
out of the line.
We lay too five or fix hours to refit;
after which we kept our wind under
topfeils. "We collected nineteen large
vessels, viz. La Montagne, Mucius,*
Trojan, Scipion, Republique, Entre
prcnant,* Patriote, Gafparin,* Teme
rniw, Neptune, Terrible, Peletier, Ja
ccl 1, Convention, Trente un-Mai, Ge
-J= 8 » Tyrannicide, Tourville, and
lole.
Ie number of killed and wounded,
.is jcen great; the Montagne alone
' id co killed, and 100 nearly mortally
'!' Ct r } Bot mention flight
*ou js, for/carce an individual on board
I}',: loi"agn«, had escaped unhurt,
rdor of the crews exceeds defcrip
and it was the inexperience of
some Captains, particularly of the Cap
,a"V ,he Jacobin, that snatched f:om |
u» U • mod brilliant victory.
£ / r the engagement the wind was
f! % ''ght. and the sea smooth,
ave us an opportunity of effeft
moft urgent repairs. Some of
r- v, ? Tr ?i an » and Teme-
7 three of ihips
our veflels had fuTFered yjty little. The
(liiniajied ships were the I.'laciui, Sci
jiion, Republican," Terfib'e and Ge
mappes—Theie bore the marks of the
courage with which they fought*
We learn from, report of the Cap
tains, that there was probably three
English ships funk,
| one in the rear, and many others fa«'
i her.—lt was the one that Neilly spoke
of; the Totirville and Gafpnrin f.iw the
one fink that we had feeii
( ville saw an English fliip elcfe with the
? Impetueux ; and in the shock both went
c d<wn.
Tiie following days afford nothing
remarkable, the weather was mild and
favorable ror the necefiaiy communica-
tions.
22 Piiarial (June io.) Made Cape
Raze, and the next dav anchored in the
road of Bertheaume. Happily the Ame
rican convoy arrived the day following,
and, after a severe campaign, We had
the pleating reflection to think that we
had saved it.
Some obftrvations on this journal
will appear in the next Ccntiiiel.
PHILADELPHIA, Sept. i.
Authentic accounts fn;m Baltiritore
! of the 26th ult. fay, that the people
! afe under v;ry ftrious apprelic.'ilions
j that the Philaddphia Fever has been In
| trodgced there—A Mr. M. of Bolton
! died there the 25th, and one of the
Physicians* said he had no doubt from
Doctor Rush's publication it is the fame
fever—The town is said to be very
sickly, particularly at the Point—The
inhabitants are taking every precaution
to prevent its fprcadi'ig.
* Jhe Doflor has since said it is only
the yellow fever.
One day last. week, a new born infant
was found dead in the Commons in
Southwark, with its head very much
bruized and battered—lt is a (hocking
confederation that fevetal inltai.ces of
this kind have recently occurred.
German Republican Society.
July 29.
The following reflations were proposed
adopted, and ordered to be publiflied.
Rtfolved, as the opinion of this fcietv,
that even/ law ena>st;d by the majority of
the people ought to be labmifted to, and
that every oppofitiou to the laws by vio
lence is unconstitutional and dangerous.
Resolved, that this society highly disap
prove of the resistance of the citizens of
the western counties of Pennsylvania to a
law of the United States, as such hoflilitv
is contrary to the conflituion of our coun
try, and repugnant to every principle of
liberty. 1
Relolved, thlt as citizcns who estimate
the blessings of freedom, order and uniuii
we will, at all times, difcountenanee
every attempt to refill the will of the ma
jority by force, and will ever consider at
tempts of this fort as subversive of the
principles of a free government.
By order of the Societv,
Henry Kammerer President.
European Intelligence.
BRUSSELS, June 13.
Six in the Evening.
The alarm of the inhabitants has not
subsided. All the Nobility and persons of
property are gone, and the people left to
their fate. This circumfiance has made a
deep impression on the minds of the people,
one of whom,'as I pa.tld the Hotel de Y die,
exclaimed 'to his companions, who. were
liftenuig to him with great attention.
" It is thus we are always '.reated.
In the hour of calamity these governors and
Nobility defeit us, and in the period of
prosperity they return and riot oil the pro
duce of our labors."
The Neptune saw
Perhaps there never was a speech more
calculated ad captandn-n than this.
On the 21 ft the French were in great
force at Goflehcs, and their advanced posts
were between Goflelies and Frafner. Ge
neral Spiegel was then at Qxitre R
Gen. Beaulieu at Petit Mefml. A most
tremenduous cannonade was heard, wVch
proceeded from the army beforeCharleron
Tns Tout-
Ytftcrday the enemv advanced and
secured the polfeffion The
movement occalioned general alarm.
Towards the evening, however, it
was reported that general Latour has
succeeded in driving the enemy from
theirpofition at Chapclle Herlaimont
and that he had advanced his polls to
Trefignies and Anderhies. This in
telligence was not conliimed by any
official accounts.
During the nighf, which few of the
alarmed inhabitants palled in fletp, it was
laid that the French had fallen back from
Golleiies, and that the Prince of Cobourg
had,arrived at Ath, about nine leagues from
BrVll'els. The cannonade against Char
leroi continued with unabatcit rury.
June 14, nine o'clock, PM
The emigrants having offered their
services to Marshal Bender, they were
afi embled in the menage of the couit.
They were there divided into four com
panies of 130 men each.. The necefla
ry arms and ammunition were delivered
to them, together with two fix pounde s
A proclamation, in the name, of his
Imperial Majesty, was this morning is
sued by found of trumpets and beat of
drums. In this proclamation the inha
bitants ot BrufTels and the suburbs are
invited to assemble, form officers, and
be in readlnefs to march at a moment's
notice. Hitherto this pro|!amat:on has
not. been attended with the delired tuc
t-efs.
The following intelligence contained
in a private letter, has just been lead to
the inhabitants—
" As soon as the Prince of Coboui*g
received intelligence that the French
threatened Brufiels, he removed hishead
qnarters from Tournay eo Ath, in or
def to watch the (notions of the enemy.
He armed at Ath on the night before
last, and immediately made the neceflary
difpo lit ions to force the enemy to aban
don their enterprise- He sent a large
detachment to relieve Chsileroi; and an
attack being made on the enemy, they
were forced to ivlmquifh thsfis-pofitions
which they had taken on the
day.
" The Prince Cobourg was expected
at Enghein last night."
What degree 6f ei edit this .deserves I
have 1 not yet been able to ascertain. <
Denunciation of Bourdon de L'Oife.
Couthon in a long speech, denounc
ed Bourdon de L'Oife, wiiora he accused
of being the author of a conspiracy against
the Committee of Public Safety, He charg
ed hini with attempts to divide the patriots,
by infufing into the minds otthe people an
idea that'the Committee meant to domineer
over the Convention. Couthon conclud
ed by declaring that the withes of the Com
mittee of Public Safety, were .0 preierve
Equality, the Unity and Jndiviribiiity of
the Republic, and by pronouncing a very
warm eulogitim on the character of Robes-
pierre.
The society resolved that Bourdon de
I'Oife fnouSd be required to ftit'e the rea
sons that induced him to attempt to destroy
the confidence which Robespierre pofieiJ*ed
in the mind ot every patriot. j
LONDON, July i.
The black board at Lloyd's yesterday
contained the accounts of tuore than 20
Jhips of different nations being carried
as prizes to Breli.
An extras from a Plymouth letter dat
d the 27th inft was on Saturday stuck
ip at Lloyd's Coffee-Hcufe, which'ftates a
mall French squadron to be at sea, m lat.
47. long. 13.
Resolutions have'been entered into by
several of the Parishes of Dublin, " not
to illuminate but for peace."
BELFAST, July 3.
The present situation of the allied
| army, under the command of Prinie
1 Cobourg and the Duke of York, is
! peculiarly critical Picheyru, of the
North Weft, is in pofleilion of Weft
Flanders, which cuts ofF all communi
cation with the sea, short of An twerp,
which lies 80 milesdiftant from Tournay
whilfl on the other fide, Jourdain has
advanced as fai as the neighbourhood
of BrufTels, which clit6 off entii-efy
the communication with Luxemburg,
& c - If it is a fact the French have
fei/.ed on the Post of Oudenarde;
there is not above 30 miles between the
advanced posts of the French in the rear
, of the combined army. *
PARIS.
Sitting of tbs Jacobini.
26th Prairal, June 14.
For the Gazette of the United States.
Mr. Fenno,
THE wry inteceitip<r representation
of the proceedings of the State Com
miffioners, in relation to th.e dittuiban
ees iii the county of Alleghany, rnuft
convince every man who is riot a har
dened unbeliever, that the opposition
to the ia.vs in the four uellern counties
of Pennsylvania, and the consequent
outrages, have been altogether the re
sult of chance and fii.ddeh ISurfta of paf
lionj —and that the influence of the
leading men there (who were fortunately
known to the two commissioners) was
directed tothe maintenance of order,
and the prevention of all Conventions,
committees of fefcty and aflemblages
of men in military array. All the mif
chiel therefore done and intended to be
done, mull be wholly chargeable to
the thirty or forty militia men, who
happened to be at I)r. Beards, wnen
the news arrived, that the Mar ft a! had
been active in the lawful discharge of
his duty. It was this small body of
men who made the firft attack upon
General Neville's houie—were repulsed
and returned to the charge in company
with a thousand more equally determin
ed with themfelves—lt was they who
founded the taefin thotighout the "four
counties and canfed the people to a (le ru
ble in arms in Braddock's fieldi—lt was
they who broke open the mail and dis
patched couriers throughout the neigh
bouring countii s—lt was they who pro
scribed aiid banilhed from their homes,
leveral rtfpettable citizens for obeying
the laws of theii country—lt was they
whofuggefled the idea of a. Convention
at Parkinfon's Ferry—ln fine, these
thirty or forty intrepid militia men, are
the very persons, who in an unbridled
gujl of pajfion, chose the committee ps
twelve, with whom commissioners on
the part of the general government and
the government of Pennsylvania have
been and ate now deliberating, whether
the laws of the unron lliall be respected
or the blood of its citizens shed in at
tempting to enforce obedience tu
them ! ! ! It mult be acknowledged
that there is something marvellous in
this fiatemerit of the bufmefs—but
what of that? If it is an: on ced that
miracles are performing fn a,.remote
corner of the union and any m » !hould
doubt the reality of them, let him de
pute persons who believe in the exig
ence of J'neb m racks to ascertain the
fadts, and if they do not vouch the
truth of them; 1 am no
■dtiguj} 30th, 1794.
PORT OF PHILADELPHIA.
ARRIVED,
Day 3
Ship St. Mark, Heyfcli, Liibon 52
Snow Commerce, Sliurtliffe, St Marc's 19
Hebe, Fliiin, Portau Prince 17
Brig Leonard) Kackett, Norfolk 6
iiKSndywii>e Miller, Curwen St*
Marc's 13
MifTouri, Long Havannah 13
Eliiabeth, liloqk Curaco 39
Democrat, ISrewiler St. Thomas 15
Schr. Andrew, Hijman St. Croix 16
Polly, Smith Barbsdoes 23
Polly, Conynpham North Carolina 4
Lizard, Cottrell do 4
Maria, Cargill New-York 8
Sloop Fair American, Newhold Newberr.
10
j Polly* Curtis Portland 13
t Capt Long, ofthre MilTouri, left at the
t Havannali, the following velTels belong
i ing to Philadelphia.
> Ship Mary, Capt Stephens,
" Brig Flora Caffin, and,
Role, Meany.
Capt. Flinn, from St. Marc's, informs
that he left there th« brig Alfred, Captain
frazer, of Phiadelphia, and spoke the
sloop Sally, Capt. Whitwell, in crooked
Iflaud paflage, from Jamaica bound to
New-Yo k.
The (loop Driver, Cr.pt. Tarris, in ij
days from Nicola Mole, arrived at the
Fort on Saturday evening.
The Britilh frigates winch lay in Hamp
ton Road, went out to sea on Saturday
week.
'I he ship Wilmington and a brig from
Be!halt, are arrived at New Cattle with pas
sengers.
Capt. ShurtlifTe of the Hebe, from St.
Marc's, spoke, on the 20th inft. in lat. 35
15, the sloop Hook, of Providence. Capt.
RufTel, from Hifpaniola, short of provfi
ons, which Capt.,ShurtlifTe fuppliecl, fame
day fell in with the sloop Sally, of New-
York, from Jamaica, short of fuel, a sup
ply of which they received from Captain
S. l»e left at St. Marc's the (hip Swan
wick,/Eaglefon, of Philadelphia.
Diana Jay, do
Snow Boston, Morgan do
Brig Pally, Odlin do
Nvmph, Webb do
Bttfey, Roberts,
(C/* The Christiana Mills, as
advertised in the 2d Column of this
Papc, will be fold by Auction this
Evening ,precisely at 8 o'clock.
EDWARD FOX, Autiknctr.
The members of the Aflembly have
been so pitndlual in their attendance,
that they will form a house this afternoon
at 3 o'clock.
Tc Correfpondcnts.
Walter ill To-morrow.
Certain Resolves are under confidcra
tioji.
For Cape" Nicholas Mole, ,
'/» failvn Saturday next
. The SCHOONER
]OH N,
For some freight, apply to <
Lcuis Ofmont,
No. 117, north fiecund street.
dtS
Sept. i
F< . Freight or Charter,'
The Brig
SCHUYLKILL,■
Captain Knox;
i urcheu about i 200 Barrels, and
r< ar.y • t*> f ake in a Cargo. Apply to the
Captain or
Wharton & Greeves, ;
Se, t. miie' 1, 179 J.
SNOW VENUS.
». C">V -d* ONE o'cloci on
WEDNESDAY NEXT
- e Sold by Auilwn,
■\t t!it- Cclffc Hintle, for ap
-1 .. . otv ■nt Six ]VT nr'>s, rt'e
SNOW V E N U S,
Naiu lying at Mr. Ross's Wharf
All American huift Vclf.l, burthen bv
Kegifter 220 Toiniwill carry 2500 barrelsof
Floin. Th s veflcl is remark?bty well
loumi, and c*in be lent to fra at a very
imall expcrcc, having lately undergone
complete repairs which coif upwaids of
/901 llerling. Inventory may be I'ten at
the aa&on roorv,
- EDWARD FOX, A*i<fcr.
SepfrtWr 1. d3t
Life of Howaid.
TH!$ DAY IS PUBLISHED,
b *
Ax Franklin's Head, No. jl, Chefmtt
Life, Travels and Philan
thropic Labours,
cf the late
JOHN HOWARD, Esq. L. L. D.
CONJURER.
Embelliflied witha linking likenefit of that
T® which is fubjii'netf an ODE inscribed to
John Howard", by Wvlliam Hayley, E'q.
FR 0 M realm to realm, with erofs or
cejcent crown d,.
Where er mankind and misery are found,
O'er burning fauds, deep waves, or wilds
of JtlOW,
Great HOWARD journeying seeks the
house of woe.
Down marly a windingflep to dungeons dank,
Where anguifhwails aloud,andfetters clank:
To caves beflrew'd with many a mould'ring
bone,
And cells, whose ethoes only learn to groan;
—Onward he moves —Disease and death
retire,
And munn ring demons hate him, and ad
mire.
Sef t. I. itawjw.
THIS DAT IS PUBLISHED,
Ana to be lold by
Robert Campbell,
No. 54, fi,ulh Second jlrecl, second door
below the corner of ChefnutJireet,
MENTORIA ;
o»
The Youhg L ady'a Friend*
Mrs. Rowfon,
lOs the New Ilieatie, Philadelphia; eu
thor of Ibe Inquisitor, Fille de Chanibre,
.Victoria, Charlotte, &c.
Price neatly bound 7 J cents.
Detefled be the pen whose baneful influ
ence
Could to the youthful docile mind convey
Pernicious precepts, tell laafe tales,
And paint illicit pajji.ui in f'-ch colours,
As might mijlead the unfufpsMng heart.
And vitiate the young, unfitted jiulg
merit.
I would not for the riches of the Eajl
Abuse the. noblcji gifts of Heaven thus,
Or Jink my Genius to Juch pro/litutiou.
Aug. 2i tawlm
To be Sold, V*".
The Htt tife 'y StaMes, &
of Ground t
In SecanH *rpei, betwfcea Jprae* anil
Union ftreei*. in : ib«. orpijuUi|M» • hi*
Jimanotc
3i j <. % AsfeiSO l --" *■
the "
■ ityteet Wap. sot
ermj of faje, i.» . , 7
Wm* CraiiioncL
* 4 *" '' *fc*rr
* Aug. 14
O R M R O D,
(Price 75 Cents)
Street, r
A VIEW of die
R. S.
Citizen of' the W^rld,
BY JOHN AIKEN, M. D.
3t.