Gazette of the United States and daily evening advertiser. (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1794-1795, July 22, 1794, Image 2
! To Mclfo. Johnson, Stewart and Carroll. Gentlemen, I appeal to any man of bvtfinefs to de termine whether you or I have 'mo ft cause to complain of "the manner" of our Jifpu'.e, or whether a disgust" may not be the natural consequence of your vague and irresolute positions in the inliaftce of a Lottery -to be " no Lot tery, but eventually," although £dfitively one "ip its til it publication—oFalo'uerV " arreflid in its progttfs" of an cjfcik'. pefDhjfiSn, "no permiffifln"—of a (ecu" rily "more than fufficieut," that it rid security for the intended nbjeci; and then agiin it is a iecnnty, but .you are that it is fo—-of a Hotel, on a then in a and then out of the it i eet agat 11 by mete md'gic——aipriiidtefiles of public property—of mcddli iig with ac counts with which ytnt, "dectare you have nothing to do—aof yortV having re lighted and yet tontinue irt officc—of Camipiflioners, that are tic! Commiffion ers—ot complimentary and honorary let ters to bad servants, and a variety of fur-h confuErd fluff to which there is rto eiyj. I he acknowledged rttiftakes youlfave wade in your firll attack on a plain ad vertifefnent, ought, to have mitie you hiore careful.—, But your confeifions though ample are fa obfctirely arranged Itnd ib peeviThly woided, it may be yet lulpedted bv any cursory oblerver, that you are still at variance on the only important points, viz. The official per mission on your part, and the voluntary tender ofample & permanent security for a faithful discharge of the impotant trust on mine: AlthoVthefe points are altea dy established; yet itmaynotbe improper to notice luch of your new matter as may be deemed" of public impoitance ; of this kind are the insinuations refpedt ing the " covering of security" ike. How could yriu venture to produce a Jingle return of an old date, viz. some time in May last as a tqtal lift of prizes paid, when you knevtf that Col. Dea kens and Mr. Taylor have made you feturns to more than four times the a - mount of that liftj and as I acted under your "permijjion only," you could not Ciill trie to an account, until there might ba a complaint made by fame one or more of the ticket-holders, of which, I now call on you as you wilh to be freed from all iulpicion of " pique or party spirit," to name a Jingle injlamc ? It is perhaps ton well known (for Jfour purposes) that I have publicly called on I the ticket-holders again and again, to claim the money due for prizes, arid that Col. Deakens and Mr. Gilman have tepeatedly done the fame, the conse quence ha» been, that not tnore than 10 per cent, remains uncall'd for, and of eourfe nnpaid, of the whole amount of the prises. Cireuraftances of such public notoriety are an effedlaal answer to your imcahdid insinuations refpefting the payment of theptizes. Wfi ether you have read the returns dr not, or whether you ever may look at the voucher*, which, instead of one on ly, (as yoil suppose) are contained in ©lie hundred check books, in constant (ift at tlie different places of payment, where they must remain till near the elofe, and thenrthey will be sent to your office of eourfe"; of these Col. Deakens will (hew you thirty volumes of checks, and names* whenever you please, and the reft will soon he delivered in ; they are of jiiffc as much importance to the balani of the ticket account as an old Londo.i Dire&ory. To those who know you ft will be trtily ridiculous to observe in you this very new and very „ ave affectation of business, to which 1 - iow, you never mean to attend ; as I flo not find this among [he Su-ticlcs con tained in the " naked penniflibti," I am surprised you will continue so often to expose yourselves to ridicule j thert are no secrets in this bufinefe, and whenever at your leisure you may be frriout in your application, you lhall be gratified, but the minutiae would afford no amuse ment to the public. The Hotel is under the care of otir friend CoL Dt'aker.s during my absence . —I refer you to him for particulars, as this building commenced by an anticipa tion of funds, and is now very forward; no one can have real cause to complain of* any momentary delay, eren if such may ever exist. Your JirJl complaint Should not have been public, (jnce the redress would have been as easily t>btain .■d by your private application—lsthere io " pique" in this ? I am in pnjjeflion of a number of your Utters of appointment, See. of little im portance either to me or to the public, unless they (hould be denied. Pray re frefh your memories again, the letters are from yott and Mr. Secretary Gant, containing - lifts of all the surveyed pro perty, these were accompanied w'th blank deeds and with difcresionary pow ers to fill them op ; if you have not luuked at my feturns yon may have committed an additional error in the imponunt file »hat may be of . consequence, and as some friends whohave purchased of me may be alarmed at my want of authority in the line of fale6, I beg you to couii ! der whither thrs was a proper '.abject to trifle with, and to tell me at the ftme tvrrve in what inflance you ever offered to 'make a sale, or even to interfere in a sale Hbhile / was prcfent, until the im portant pt hate one, with which, you fay the Proprietors are now contented. To fay, that you had differed with me in consequence of." a pique of par \y spirit" only, is Certainly in your fa vtor; it is the mildelf conftruftion that your conduct will allow ; what else ceiild induce you to lessen the ftmple Vri'erits or extent of a voluntary tender of ample collateral security in favor of the public ? Why do you irlfult the public by offering to icturn them to me when the firft Lottery ortly may be closed While you endeavor to excite an alarm foe the security of the second ? Is this meant ns a specimen of your official and public line of conduit ? I now declare to yftu that I never will touch this propel ty again till I have compleatly discharged my duties in both Lotteries and that you cannot prevent my being bound if I please. As it is well knoWn that you accepted a pei fonal security. for the firll Lottery andthat this was half paid before my tender of the real security was mat;,'. I cannot dc vine why you wish to give it back to me because the firft Lottery is nearly com pleated. Pray explain yoourfelves and fay, why yon do not convey these fe-! curitiesto the bank, for the security of] all parties, agreeable to just expediti ons ? there can' be no impediment bilt of your own making, for which 1 will not be held answerable. I am told, your retaining these securities from the bank is A mere pretext to remain in of fice after you have so often piomifed to resign, and that J oil are angry that 1 endeavour td prdve that you are no longer personally responsible. This has indeed fotoe colour, but it is trtily ri diculous, if true. Yet I have no ob jection to your still remaining in officc, provided it may meet the general ap probation of the reft of the landhold ers, of an estate ivhereon you ought to bi- faithful Rewards. It may perhaps be unnecessary to mention that the lottery still goes on, and will go on with spirit, and that you are the only personS who ever al tered their minds on this fubjeft, Unless some of the conietiletf (ft flie late pri vate purc'hafe may be tt'ith you, t« which I have nothing furtfief to fay at present, nor perhaps in future, provided they may make proper exertions for the general good of the city, by <way of return for lingular advantages ob tained. As you have proposed a number of qoeftions, I hope I may be permitted to present a few in return. To Wave the queflion of titles, why were you so very particular in one of yoar letters to me on the fubjett of sales,■ if you had not made up your minds as to the value oflotts. January 6th, 1794. " It is scarcely necessary after the dffcourfe we have had with you on the price of lotts you may fell, to repeat that you are to fell none at less than, £■snor any that lie on open fqnares j at less than £. 100 ;we wish that such sales .from a rife may not be censured for the loivnrfs of price s but we mujl aft on circumflances and this is chiefly it/tend edfor your protection in that event." Signed by the Commissioners. What were thereafons for a deviation from this lewnefs of price, if such devia tion did take place ? I ask this question merely as a donor of at least one thou sand of the public lotts, waving entirely my former concern in the !ine of sales. What was the difference between the price s&ually- obtained and the price of fered by a Philadelphia Company! How much of the purchase money was paid down, and what was the security for the remainder ? Where there any'lotts fold by either of the Commissioners or their friends* at the time of this private sale of the public lotts ? If there were, what was the difference of price after a fair allowance for any real or supposed dif ference of value ? Where there any back lands diredlly or indirectly connected with this sale, if there were, what ad vantages did the vender derive from such connexion I Were the circiunftan ces of private sale retained ?? a kvret for anytime from the donors of the lands, if so, for vast good reafoiu ? Why (hould the particulars of ari" f the public lotts be krpt a fccret ? When I arrive in Wafliingtt., which will be tR a few days', I hope you wilt ds i cady to answer theft and some other queitions - r and -uu may expe£t a due return on my part: Till then, I am Your'S, &c. S. BLQDGET. N. B. The collateral security tekdered for the trust of Samuel Blodget, exists in more than iooo city Lotts, i'ome of which he ptfrchafed at one hundred pounds each ; this* without mentioning any other, wll he deemed fufficiem, at leaji -jubcri only perfonalfecurity was required by tht Com mijfiQjten. Foreign Intelligence. NATIONAL CONVENTION. 1 Sitting of May 21. ■ r Barrere, among other particulars of lefler advantages, and haVing a-,i.out>ccd„ that the left of the army of Italy has captured Col. de Tendre, proceeded to the particulars of the victories in the right wing of th« fame army. The following is the official account of the attack and capture of the famous Monnt Cenis. Mount Cents, May 14. For some time part-every meafurc was taken for the attack of Mount Ce nis ; we only waited a favourable mo ment to put them in execution. Hav ing learnt that the enemy hdd doubled their forces on that famous mountain, I immediately went to Briancon. There I planned a •vigorous diversion upon the whole line; fort Mirabouck wm at tacked in the night between the 10th and tlth, by Caire, commander of the chafifeurs of the Alps ; after a pretty vigorous defence the governor capitu latedj and evacuated the fort with the honours of wiry leaving 4 pieces of lirge cannon, 17 lefler pieces, a great quantity of ammunition, and 200 bags of flour. At the time of the capture of fort Mirabouck, I proceeded with a divisi on of 3000 men into the fertile val'ies of Bardonnack and of Bezanne. Bri gadier Gen. rValette had the command of the right column, adjutant general Achon the left. All the enemy's polls were driven in, and we pioceeded to Aulx, which wc now hold. The Piedmontefe had about (So kill ed or wounded, and we took 30 pri soners. They abandoned their artille ry, a considerable quantity of powder, and plentiful magazines of all kinds of gram. On our fide we had 8 wound ed, and 1 killed. The French citizen fohiiew conduc ed themrelvFTTsifti intrepidity and he roism ; and refpc&ed and alleviated the misfortunes of the inhabitants ruined by the scourge of war, by dividing their bread with them. This expedi tion accoraplifhed, 1 deft-ended the pre cipices of Gallibier, to reach Marienne, and execute immediately the attack of Mount Cenis, under general Bagde lanne. 1 approved his plan of attack, ! submitted it to the representative of the people, Albittc, who had proceeded with me to St. Jeaii in order t'o con cert sundry operations. We went to gether to Sans-le-bourg, whence we ascended the famous mountain. The lignal for the attack was given ; tor ; rents of fire appeared to pour down upon our brave fellow-foldiers. The column of the rights commanded by the intrepid Herbm, captain* of the grena diers of the 23d, take poffcfiion, anaidft the cries of Vive la repabliqne, of the redoubt of Rivet } the cannon is nun ed again# the enemy, I order the quick Hep-march to h<j beaten, to charge bayonets, every redoubt is carried. The left column, under Bagd'elanne and adjutant general Caniiv, ovef tre mendous precipices, turns,the enemy in flank. We effea a junction. The Pi edmontefe, flying before the vi£toiiou» French, abandon their formidable and complete artillery, their encamping ef fects, a *aft quantity of prisoners and ammunition. They were pursued three leagues from Mount Cenis, and we flopped at the villages of Ferriere and Novaleze, where out advanced posts are fixed. Never was victory more complete. Wo made 900 prisoners, and killed a number. Our loss is incredibly trifling, 7 or 8 killed, and abont 30 wounded. I endofe the account com municated to me by th* qommander of each column. Enrope aftouifhed will hear with admiration the relation of the wonderful exploits of the Alpine army. rxT D „ / DUMAS. LN. a. General Dumas, who, since the siege of Toulon, has constantly had a comr ->nd in the Southern ar mies, is a ra:i?#tto. ARMY OF 'L:£ PYRENEES. Surfnyi! cj ajl- Pyrenees. May 6. We have jnft from tb- Spani ards a eonv®y of Q r chaf ieurs are encamped on the right of Jonqtiera, the tirft Spanish village on I the great road into Spain. They will intercept all provilions that may cdfiie that way. The day 'before yesterday we took about 30 mules from the ene my. Several prisoners calling them- Felves Portugutfe, have come to our camp. Yelterday five companies of grena diers of the army took poffeflion of a village, without burning a grain of powder. The Catalonians received them well. Perfedt order and ftridl discipline have been observed in that expedition. The division of Mirabel palled thro' Ceret, and has engaged the enemy. We from this spot several vessels in the Bay of Roses. We • shall make signals, and discover whe ther they are enemies or friends. A watlike fpiiit animates all our soldiers ; they burn to enter Bellegarde. The brave geneial Lemane visits the several polls, and encourages the soldiers to bear with fortitude the cold which we experience on theie prodigious moun tains. Sitting of May 24. An official dispatch from Dugom mier was read. He informs, that he penetrates into Spain in all quarters, and that the enemy in every quarter flies be fore him. We have entered, fays he, by Cottoges and St. Laurent, where a famous foundry is eltablifhed, where 400 balls are cast daily. It is said that this foundry has colt Spain 6 millions. It is the only one in Catalonia. It is im portant to preserve this foundry, which can furnifh all that the South of the Republic may want, and where the ar ticles wanted can be made one fourth cheaper than in France. We have found in it, 40,000 balls, 500 bombs and all the machines necefTary to put the work in activity. Genoa, May 1. The representative of the people Lacombe St. Michel, arrived here yes- i terday in a small veliel from Corsica, and let fail the fame evening for Toulon, f It is said that the objedt of his voyage ; is to halten the arrival of powerful re- { inforcements. The English squadron j is ft ill in thegulph of St. Florent, and ! there are but 4 (hips and z frigates as ' high as Baftia. An English frigate made its appearance before Capraja, and required from the Genoese cooiihandant the grain and provisions which were de ptrfW lU French } nation } the aiifwer was a positive refu l"al. Sitting of May 22. The national agent of the diftri&of Cambray informs, that a confiscated eilate, near the enemy's camp, was fold for 102 thousand hvres though va lued at 46,254 livres only, ATTEMPTED ASSASSINATI ON OF ROBESPIERRE AND COLLOT. \TranJlatedfor the GeneralAdver lifer.] Sitting of May 23; The committees of public and gene ral security entered the hall; amongst them was Collot. d'Herbois. Unani mous plaudits teftified to hijfi the plea sure that his prefente afforded to the representatives and the citizens. Bnrrere Sfcends the tribune, and fays: It is in a fectiorv immortalized by the : name of a martyr of liberty that a vil- ' lain llruck a Republican this night ; but 1 this time we have not tobewnikhe death : of a patriot—[applauded]—The vil- : kins, friends to Pitt, are lurking about us, they waylay the reprefentatiees of 1 tae people even 111 their dwellings. Royal governments require crimes, 1 allaflination : their factions, have perifli- ' ed ; their friends are punished ; their 1 in trig we j are dete&ed ; their towns ta- ' ken 1 their troops beaten ; they are not ' yet fatisfied. What will they do? ' They will afkffinate. his against the 1 committees erf general security and pub- j he fafety that their blows are aimed : ' you will every where find the fatal ger- j m '" of the English' spirit. The gold 1 i'° P'tt praeured the mirrderof Bafville our agent at Rome, of the Corficans, of our partners at Genoa, and attempt ed to aflafunate Collot d'Herbois. 1 Phe name of the alfaffi,, is Henry 1 1 Amiral, he is of the diftrift of IfToire, * aged 50 years; he had a place in the f lottery; he was in the service of Bt.-r- ' tin. L Amiral, habited as the coun ter-reVo'utionifts often are, took lodg- '] mgs three months ago in the house r where Collot d'Herbois lodges, the c better to concert the crime of which r he was the prime agent. Here we an- f nounce that our diplomatic intelligence 1 bears a close analogy to the present e- vent. Here is the fn'ormMiou given t u »>7 oneofour fccrft Bgent f gain repeat that the two L„v la ~ public i'afety and general fcc^ f, of not be too much on their guard 13 a de % n to assassinate the tJj"* composing them, and particuK* befpierre. Put does not fZ our having eftabliftied the rS? U » ry Government. Accordingly hlTj' his firft attempt on Robefpifrrc. miral waited for him yeitcrdav r t" paffhge of the ConvemL[„h, hall, on the teriace of the feuilla being able to find tacked Collot d'Herbois, but on refufed to second the murderou,?' sign, and the wall received th n which was to deprive the Rt u- g on e „f,h tTO «Lw^ U '"f From the answers of L'A m i ra l be ore* revolutionary commits of t c feftioa Lepelletier, it appear, that had long pretjieditated this ,t, c ' that he,is very sorry for having f in ~t J that .t would have been a Jg ous action wh,ch would have made h" .d- re db y ,llF ra ,« i; wstS cafe for him to have bought two piftoj for 90 livres for that pmpofe, and not 'l 1 C i Cll; ,hat if he killed Collot d Herbois and Robespierre, there would have been a fine fealt; that he yesterday repaired to the convention; H'fcif port i not be ' n S intcreiling he had fallen afieep ; that he afterwards waited for Robelpierre, to assassinate him with a pifto], and then to kill him. felf with the other ; that he did not think it would be a crime, but apraifp. worthy action towards the Republic that not being able to find Robespierre! he watted for Collot d'Hertok 4 one 0 clock, after midnight 5 that he had t fared two pistols at him which had both hung fire, that then having g one U p to his room he took his gun and putt ing the muzzle into his mouth, endea. voured to shoot himlelf, but that the gun miffed fire, and that he afterwards fired the fame gun at the guard; think, ing they would kiH him, and wounded I a citizen nailed Geoffroy. Barrere then obTerves that Geoffroy, who had refceived a ball in the fhouldtr , from L'Amiral will not die of that i wound. There was a time, said Bar ! fere, when the bulletin of the tyrant's ; illness was read in the condiment a flan . bly, we will to-morrow examine into | this crime, and read the bulletin of the wounds of this citizen. Here is the project of the decree: 1 ft. The Revolutionary Tribunal 1 shall prosecute. without delay, tWiime vwtimi.iuU l,jf L.'Aimrai againit the reprefcntative of the people Collot d Herbois, and {hall endeavour to dis cover his accomplices, if any. 2d. The convention orders that tie bulletin of the wound be inserted every day in the bulletin of the convention. 3d. Geoffroy shall enjoy a penfioq of fifteen hundred livres. 4th. The President of the Conven tion (hall write to that good citizen a letter of felicitation. yth- This decree shall be sent to the tribunals that they may watch the ene mies of liberty. This projedt was uni. verfallv applauded and adopted. Coutbou caused to be adopted, by way of amendment, that the report of Barrcrc and the project of the decrce (hould'be translated into all languages and sent to all the armies. Collot d'Her bois rose and said, There are few in fiances of an intrepidity equal to that of the brave Geoffrey. At the moment when the a (Mm declared )nr"W<ft we) I armed and would make 1 long refin ance, when a patrole was going t® en ter and I was about to follow them in to the affaflin's room, Geoffroy held me and said, " In the name of the people 1 order you to flay there: 1 will peiifh or deliver up the affafiin to the fwovd of the law." That good citiren is wound ed, I move th<rt-the President read f very day to the Coilxntion the bulle tin of the wound of Geoffroy. There is but one of us but estpofes his life far his country. I have fern the moment when, but for a miracle, I could t'»l have preserved mine, and I can fay tiiat in that moment I felt how pleating it is to have done one's duty, (applauded) I defirt that my motion be put to the vote. It was unaniinoufly adopted. Sitting of the «6th May. IWrej-e the organ of the Public Safety and of General Sci 'i;' made thepromifedreport on the aiTai y ticm attempted on the perfoir ot RobetpK \ the 21ft cf this month. The cunbin. > tions of otrr enemies, said lie, are mvrf( * and a ffaffi nation, 'I hey -have lai<4»' '■■'»'■ ' new Corday. Her name is Ainif'• ? Regnaull, aged 20 years, su :n* «''<••- royalist. She presented herfctt at the he"ie of Kohcfpierre, she was told that he not at home. She declared that under the former government when any one on the king, admittance was immediate!"' obtained. On this answer the citizens Pi dier and Boulanger asked her if she wifhra to have a,Kiug ? She replied thatflie would