I i HENRY A. PARSONS. Jr., Editor and Publisher. NIL. DESPEItANDTJM. Tw0 Dollars per Annum. ' YOL. VII. MDG W A Y ?"eT K C(mNTY, PA., THURSDAY, JANUARY 24, 1878. KO. 49. Growing Up. Oh 1 to keep them still around us, baby dar lings, fresh and pure, Mother's smile their pleasures crowning, moth er's kiss their sorrows' cure. Oh ! to keep the waxen touches, sunny cnrls and radiant eyes, Tattering feet and eager prattle all young life's lost paradise. One bright head above the other, tiny hands that clung and clasp-d, Little forms that, close enfolding, all of love's best gifts were grasped ; Sporting in the summer sunshine, glancing round the winter hearth, Bidding all the bright world echo with their fearless, careless mirth. Oh ! to keep them. How they gladdened all the path from day to day, What ga dreams we fashioned of them, as in rosy sleep they lay ; How each broken word was welcomed, how each struggling thought was hailed, As each bark went floating seaward, love-bedecked and fancy-sailed. Gliding from our jealous watching, gliding from our clinging hold, Lo! the brave leaves bloom and burgeon, lo! the shy, sweet buds unfold. Fast to lip and cheek and tresses steals th maiden's bashful joy ; Fast the frank, bold man's assertion tones the accents of the boy. Neither love nor longing keeps them. Soon in other shape than ours Those young hands will seizo their weapons, build their castles, plant their flowers ; Soon a fresher hope will brighten the dear eyes we Ira'ned to see ; Soon a closer love than ours in those wakening hearts will be. Bo it is, and well it is so. Fast the river nears the main, Backward yearnirgs are but idle ; dawning never glows again. Slow and sure the distance deepens, slow and sure the links are rent ; Let us pluck our autumn roses, with their sober bloom content. AT THE GATE. It was a bright day in ear'y November, w ith clear skies and a keen breeze rust ling the few many-colored leaves cling ing to the trees along the streets of the fine old country town. A very quiet, genteel-looking street, lined with hand some residences, it was; and from the handsomest of thrm all, a lady came forth with a slow step, as if her only ob ject was to enjoy as much as possible of the bright sunshino and the clear, healthy air. She was young, and quite pretty, with attractive, resolute features. and bine eyes dazzling beautiful. Her fair complexion was in perfect harmony with the rrsotte of blue velvet on the front of her round hat; and her wiilking dress of grny silk was neatly fitting and stylish. The lady was Agnes Carroll, the niece and heiress of the wealthy solicitor, Mr. John Carroll, who lived iu the stately mansion she had just quitted. She come down the long garden walk slowly and thoughtfully, and paused at the gate, leaning over it with an excla mation of surprise. On the foot-path a ninn was lying; his face was turned away, and he was so motionless that Agnes fancied lie was dead; and, hur riedly unclosing the gate, she hastened to hi in. Evidently he had fallen headlong, for his clothes were in great disorder, and his hat crushed under the side of his head, which lay against the gardeu fence. His face was pale nnd thin; his hair and long unkempt beard were a bright brown ; and bis garments, though much the worse for wear and very ill fitting, had once bcem of the finest ma terial. His shoes were old and much worn, and Agnes could see that he had no socks. As she gazed at the wretched outcast, a tear treintled in her eye upon the haggard face over which she was bending; and then Agnes walked back to the house and sent some of the servants out to bring him under shelter. The stable boy said he was drunk, but Agnes felt quite sure he was mis taken; the stranger could not be inebri ated, she said, and ordered them to enrrv him in and give him a comfortable bed. When the doctor for whom she had sent had arrived he said Misa Carroll was right The man was not intoxicated; but in the last stages of starvation, and had fallen in the road oat of pure ina bility to take another step. When Mr. Carroll came, Agnes told him of the occurrence, and made him promise that the poor man need not leave the house until fully recovered; and that, if he could, he would assist him to some bet ter way of life than that which had brought him to their gate. Having gained her uncle's promise, which she knew would be kept. Agnes again dressed, and set out for her long delayed walk. Before she had gone far, she was met by a young gentlemen, who stopped when he saw her, and remarked, " x was en my way to can on you, juiss Carroll," walking along by her side. "How is your mother to-day, Mr. Bell?" asked Agnes, as they walked along. " Quite well, thank you. We are ex pecting ray sister home from school, and she is all excitement. " " Fanny will be quite an addition to our circle this winter." " Yes. By the way. Miss Carroll, will vou lend your assistance in getting np those tableaux for our fancy fair?" "lam sorry, Mr. Bell ; but my time is so fully occupied there, I cannot un dertake to be anything more than a spectator." Mr. Bell was disappointed evidently, and left Agnes at her gate with a parting request that she would call when she heard of Fanny Bell's arrival. Agnes when she entered the house, inquiied after the strange man. He was still in a stupor, she was told, and they were afraid that he would die. Agnes stole np to the room where he lay, above the servants hall ; and her heart gave a great throb of pain and pity as she gazed on the white face and shrunken fingers of the poor follow. His old garments had beeu replaced by a clean and com fortable dressing-gown, and the room was warm and sunshiny; but it mattered little to the nnoonecious waif over whom she bent. Agnes had not always bean the rich and petted heiress ; time was when she, too, Lad known want, aud care, and toil, and had been friendlef s and forsaken of all but God. This was nil ended years ago ; but the sight of the stranger carried her back to her girl hood, and the friends of whom she had lost sight when her uncle found her and bore her away to his stately home. There was one she remembered most of all, a poor struggling law-student, half starved, and half-clothed, who supported An invalid mother from the miserable pittance earned as a copyist ; bnt not all the penury and want which was his daily portion could disguise the fact that ho was a true and honorable man, and that lie had talent, and would riBe in the world if the laborious life he was leading did not kill him ; and in Agnes Carroll s eyes he was a hero to be worshiped at a distance. They had been friends noth ing more. The blue eyes and prematurely-old face of the young girl had found no entrance to the frozen heart of Harly Morton. He was kind, as he was to all created beings, nothing more. From the misery of hopeless poverty and hopeless love combined, he, at least, was spared. And Agnes Carroll went away to her good fortune with good wishes and a warm pressure of the student's hand tliat was all; she, and all women but his mother, were mere shadows on the wall. She went away aud forgot him, for she was young and life afforded her many delights; but she measured all men by the idol of her girlhood, and though she knew that he never cared for her, and that at last his memory was indifferent to her, yet, strangely, all men short of her standard, and eight years after she was twenty-five and still Agnes Carroll. Two days after, when Mr. Percy Bell came to tell Agnes that his sister Fanny had come, she told him the story of the stranger she had found at the gate, and added that he was now dangerously ill of a fever; told him also to beg Fanny to waive formalities and come and see her. There was nothing on the stranger's per son to give the slightest clue to his identity, and his chances of life were meagre, indeed. Would Percy Bell like to see him ? No, Percy did not care to see him. Very likely he was some wandering scamp, much beneath the notice of re spectable people. Percy Bell said this in very nice language and in a polite tone, emphasized by the pleasant smile iu the liglit grny eyes; and he wondered very much why Miss Carroll was so veiy haughty immediately after aud never offered him her hand at parting. He did not know that Agnes Carroll had been on the watch to measure the soul of her admirer, aud that again her ideal lifted itself to on unapproachable height above him. He did not know, he never knew, that after that speech his star set from the heaven of Agnes Carroll's vision. Perhaps it would be well for her to hunt up some beggar, and bostow her hand and fortune on him ! Anything to get rid of her senseless folly about Harly 5lorton, who had probably never thought of her once since their paths had diverg ed so widely; and Agnes strove to put her troublesome thoughts to flight by taking her work to the sick mau's room and sitting down by the window, sewed and read by turns, or talked to the nurse who was there, until the shades of night came on and the dinner-bell summoned her down Btairs. That night the doctor pronounced his patient out of danger, and Agnes went no more to the sick room; but resumed her old round of duties and in her busy life nearly forgot him, until her uncle introduced the subject. "My dear," he said, "I have been talking to the stranger invalid, and I find that he is quite a gentleman. He has studied law, and I don't know but that I shall take him into tho office. Be sides, he is from Ashville." " Ashville 1" repeated Agnes, with a sudden interest. "I should like to know about some of my friends in Ash ville. I wish vou would ask Lim down to dinner, uncle, if he has anything to wear. Such a wretched-looking object as he was ! I am anxious to see how much a good bed and care and food have done for him. It was certainly a strange plight for a gentleman. Has he told you his story?" " No ; he only said that he came from Ashville, and was in search of employment. He was robbed on the way, and says that he should doubtless have died had we not found him as we did. I believe I will ask him to dinner." Accordingly, when Agnes came to the parlor before dinner, she found the stranger there ; her uncle was with him, and as Agnes entered he said : " Aly dear, permit me to present Mr. . Upon my word," he ejaculated, I never asked your name 1". It is Harly Morton. It may be that your niece remembers me." tf Agnes looked into bis face, and laid her cold hand in his. She did not re member him, for the long beard and un kempt locks were gone ; but, oh, how changed I Thin and pale he had always been, but he was ghostly now a mere shadow of the olden man. Agnes had never, in her wildest imaginings, dreamed that her first love would be cast helpless and broken down at her feet ; she always pictured him as a rising power in the world, as esteemed and honored for his goodness and talent; and now he stood before her a failure, his life-work yet untouched. She drew her hand away ; and, coldly kind, she sat down to entertain him. She went to dinner iu a sort of dream, and listened to the story he told in a dazed way. It was certainly a pitiful tale ; and Mr. Carroll promised to help him ; and he did so by taking him into his office as managing clerk, and letting him sit at his table, and converse in his parlor. . And Mr. Morton was gentlemanly.and kept his place, never presuming on his old acquaintance with Agnes never seeking to build the old friendship be tween them. Percy Bell and Fanny came to see Agnes often, and Agnes returned their" visits. Sue was quite as friendly to Percy Bell now as before the entrance of Harly Morton upon the sceno ; and that gen tleman's hopes were again in the ascend ant,' and he certainly made an agreeable contrast to the ghostly, hollow-eyed clerk, whom Agnns linroly recognized. Bo affairs went on until Harly Morton had regained all his original good looks, and had made himsolf indispensable to his employer. One night Agnes gave a large party. It was her twenty-sixth birthday, and she laughingly told her friends that it was the inaugural ball of her old-maid-hood, and she meant it to be a success. And a success it was. Fanny and Percy were thero, and so was Harly Morton. Just before supper Agnes came across some gentleman in tho shadows of the deserted drawing-room, and, tapping him on the shoulder, she playfully said: " And whom do I find playing the wall flower ?" She started back ere the words were finished, for the gentleman turned a face of unutterable agony towards her, and she saw that it was Harly Morton. "Miss Carroll," he cried, "I love a lady who is as far above me as yon cold moon is above us now, and my heart is breaking." " Why do you tell me this ?" she said, retreating haughtily, as he sought to take her hand. " Aggie, Aggie !" cried Fanny Bell at the door. " Will you show Percy those engravings yon told me about?" And Agnes hurried off, and Harly Morton turned to his silent contemplation of the cold heavens, at the long window. " To-morrow," he said, " I leave this house forever. It was three o'clock before the last guest had departed, and the house was still. Mr. Carroll had gone to his room long ago ; but Harly Marton still stood at the window, and watched the slars. By-and-by, the drawing-room door unclosed, and he saw Agnes come and throw herself upon the sofa, ond, taking the cushion under her head, began to weep violently. There was no light in the room save that which came from the open grate ; but he could see that Agnes had not removed her evening dress; and, wondering what could bo the matter, he was about to make known his presence, when he was conscious of a stealthy step in the hall. In a moment the room door unclosed, and a man entered. Morton could sec that ke was muffled to the eyes, and carried a dark lantern ; and then, as Agnes became aware of the intruder's presence, she started up with a terrified shriek, and rushed into the music-room, and cowered in the shadows. The man with tho lantern stood in thought a moment, and immediately followed her. "Come, girl," he said, grasping her shoulder, "hand over them rings and bracelets, and you're all right. I locked the old gentleman's door and the door from the servant's hall ; and how in the name of wonder yon found out I was un der your bed, I don't know. You might screech all night, and gain nothing by it but a sore throat." Agnes by this time was senseless, nnd the robber proceeded to remove tho jewels from his unresisting victim, when he found himself caught in a powerful grasp, overpowered, and bound before he could recover his wits. Harly Mor ton did his work quickly and we'll, and pinioned the burglar with the heavy cord of the hice curtains, which he was drawing carelessly between his fingers when Agnes entered the drawing room. By this time, Mr. Carroll had forced open his door, and hurried to the scene of action. The burglar had left a coarse sack in the hall, containing the most valuable of the fcilver plate he had found in the dining-room, and had he been satisfied with that, he might have got off safely. But ho was tempted to enter Agnes's room, aud had just time to se creta himself, when Agnes, who had re mained in the parlor a long time after her other guests, came into her room, and sat down before her dressing glass, and leaning her head upon her hands, was buried in deep thought, when at the foot of her bed, which was just along side of her glass, she saw a strange-looking sack, and beside it a man's boot protruding from beneath the bed. It was in the glass she saw them, and, with a thrill of terror, she rose up and stole down to the parlor ; and remembering the presence of Harly in tho music-room, was about to seek him when she was overcome by her excitement aud terror, and threw herself upon the sofa, hoping he would come out and speak to her. All this she told afterwards ; but when the police arrived with the messenger whom Mr. Carroll had sent for them, the robber knew that all was over, and his night's work undone by Agnes's op portune discovery. At his trial, he confessed that he had stolen into the house during the bustle of the entertainment, and, after the supper-table was deserted, had helped himself to every article he fancied. His sack was well laden : and, doubtless, he would have escaped hod he been satis fied with its contents. Harly Morton left the house as he had resolved. To all Mr. Carroll's entreaties and Agnes' proffered thanks, he said : "I only did my duty as you did yours when you found me at the gate, house less and starving. It is only heaven's mercy that I was saved, a brand from the burning. I feel that self-respect alike command my departure." He went, but not to stay long. For one day there came to him a note which read as follows : "Mr. Morton, will you come to me and finish the story you were telling me, when Fanny Bell interrupted us the night of the party ? "Agnes Carroll." Harly Morton went and the story, no doubt, was long and interesting, for Morton Carroll had to take his tea alone, and Agnes astonished him by walking into the library where he was dozing over his papers, and 6aying : " Uncle, permit me to inform you that this gen tleman, who styles himself 'a brand from the burning,' is from henceforth my exclusive property." Mr. Carroll was quite satisfied, and made Harly Morton his partner ; and he and Agnes were married quietly, and the first intimation their dear five hun dred friends received of the turn affairs had taken, was the marriage-notice no cards in the local papers. . Three men being in a saloon, one called for a dram, because he was hot. "Bring xne another," says his com panion, "because I am oold." The third, who sat by and heard them, called out : " Hert boy, bring me s glass, because I like it. . A Uliastlr Wnr Scene. A Russian officer, writing to a friend in Cleveland, Ohio, gives the following horrible narration, a translation of which we copy from the Jlcraldot that city. He says: Coming to a place where the road somewhat widened, about two miles from Telis, we halted, and after driving away and cutting down in a short skirmish a party of Turks who were busy robbing our dead, we stopped to form before going on. As I rode along the front shouting out orders to my men, an agoniz ing cry for help arrested my attention. I looked round. Nothing but heaps of dead everywhere. Of these none needed me. But hark t once more, and again and again these piteous cries. Hastily dismount ing, I threw the bridle over my sound arm and ran toward some bushes from behind which the sounds proceeded, and there, in a small pool of clotted blood, lay that which I at first failed to recog nize as a human being, though human it certainly was in its piteous cries, and the seemingly gloved hands that clutch ed air and earth in their agony. The rest, from the waist upward, was one mass of raw, quivering flesh the face featureless, eye-lids and eyes cut out, the man flayed alive, all but the hands, whose white skin at first gave the im pression of their being gloved. This ghostly object lay a few steps from a dead horse, one of our own regiment's golden bays. Faint at heart I bent over the sufferer, evidently one of our own men, but now mangled beyond recogni tion. He prayed for death with his poor torn lips, and in a minute more W.. our surgeon, aud two more of our officers were by my side. I made room for W., who stooped for a few seconds over our comrade, and then rising, sadly shook his head, murmuring "no help." A sudden impulse prompted me t seize the poor helpless hand in my own, and pressing it, whisper a few words of com fort. At the sound of my voice came the sadder appeal " Nicolai, for old friendship's sake, send a bullet through my heart !" This voice sounded se strangely familiar, aud yet I could not recognize it. "Who are you ?" " Alexis S. " Alexis, my old schoolmate, who had a few hours ago shared my breakfast by our bivouac fire, and then rode away, handsome and bold, at the head of our gallant first squadron. " He had fallen wounded, helpless, his horse shot under him, and the fiendish Turks were slowly torturing him to death when our ap- firoach drove them away. Clasping my land in his, he still begged for death. My revolver was empty, discharged in the scuffle a few moments before. I looked at W., who silently drew out his, and shuddering in every nerve, placed the muzzle against S.'s breast, and, with averted face, fired twice in succession, while I still pressed the - poor hand in mine. We w-axpped him up in my clonk and placing him in the shallow ditch, rolled a boulder over him, and then, with our bauds still mcist with his blood, we Bwore to each other never to empty the last chamber of our pistols, but al ways to reserve a shot for ourselves and friends, should any of us, wounded, have to be left behind. May a quick death, a soldiers's deuth, be ours. A Tea Fraud. The New York A'in says: In most of our leading hotels and eating houses the tea grounds are saved by the servants, and sold to parties who come around in wagons at stated intervals. What they did with tho grounds was for a long time a mystery. Lately, however, the secret has escaped. We hear on good authori ty that they are taken to a factory in the vicinity of Central Park, steeped in acids, and dried in the sun on copper plates. By this process each leaf is shrivelled, and made to assnme its former shape. The color is beautiful, and the old tea odor, so familiar to all who love this delightful drink, is plainly recog nized. The drying process completed, the grounds are packed in tin caddies or second-handed wooden boxes, and dis tributed throughout the country, where its remarkable cheapness attracts univer sal attention. Occasionally a little gen uine tea is mixed with this preparation. This adds to the flavor, and the victim is more easily taken in. Much of this tea is said to be sold from peddler wagons, and eggs, butter and similar produce are ssme times received in ex change. The tea is not strong enough to injure anybody's nerves, but the acids used may undermine the health and prove ex tremely injurious to invalids. The sub stance is not extensively sold to custom ers in large cities, through fear of injur ing the business of those who collect the grounds. A tea expert can detect the difference between this second-hand tea and the genuine. This faoulty comes from his experience. "As a general thing," he says, "the farmer can lay down this rule the greener the leaf and the brighter the caddy the- poorer the quality of the tea," A Strange Tradition. Among the Seminole Indians there is a singular tradition regarding the white man's origin and superiority. They say that when the Great Spirit made the earth he also made three men, 'all of whom were fair-oomplexioned; and that after making them he led them to the margin of a small lake, and bade them leap in and wash. One obeyed, and came out purer and fairer than before; the second hesitated a moment, during whioh time the water, agitated by the first, had become muddled, and when he bathed, he came up copper-colored; the third did not leap until the water be came black with mud, and he came out with his own color. Then the Great Spirit laid before them three packages, and out of pity for his misfortune in color, gave the black man first choice. He took hold of each of the packages, and having felt the weight, chose the heaviest; the copper-colored man chose the next heaviest, leaving the white man the lightest When the packages were opened, the .first was ' found to contain spades, hoes, and all the implements of labor; the second enwrapped hunting, fishing, and warlike apparatus; the third gave the white man pens, inks, and paper, the engine of the mind the means of mutual, mental improvement, the social link of humanity, the founda tion of the white man a superiority. A Marriage That Created a Sensation. Thomas Lord is an octogenarian mil lionaire and the father of a family well known in the social world of New York. He is nearly eiehtv-five years old. owns very valuable real estate near Wall street, and is worth, according to moder ate estimates, not far from two millions. He has been a widower only a few years, and since his wife's death he has lived quietly in the old family home on Seven teenth street, near Fifth avenue. As might be supposed, considering his great age, his health is quite feeble, and for some time past he has not ventured out without a companion. Annetta Wilhelmina Wilkens Hicks is the famous "rich American widow," whose dinners and receptions attracted so much attention in London during the past few years. Probably the most notable of these was her dinner in Honor of Gen. Grant some months ago, which received a great deal of newspaper no tice. She is forty-eight years old, and a woman of handsome and commanding presence. She has one residence in New York and another in London, and it has been her custom to alternate fre quently from one to the other. Her first husband, whose name she has borne since his death, was a wealthy Quaker, of the family from which the Hicksito branch of the Society of Friends took its name. He left her a large foriune, which she has since been spending quite freely in lavish so cial entertainment. London gossip had it, some time ago, that Mrs. Hicks, the dashing and wealthy widow, was about to marry Gen. Schenck, but that seems to huve been a mistake. She returned to New York in November, and her reappearance was hailed with satis faction by the society people who like receptions and good dinners. No one had tho slightest suspicion, however, that she came with matrimonial inten tions, and if any one had suggested a probable alliance on her part with one of the oldest men in New York, the ancient and decrepid Thomas Lord, that suggestion would have promptly beon written down as absurd. The three sons of the old man have taken legal steps to have the marriage set aside to prevent him from settling his fortune on his bride. They allege that when he married Mrs. Hicks he was of unsound mind, and that he had been allured into matrimony on account ot his money. Old Maids. Never be afraid of becoming an " old maid," fair reader. An old maid is far more honorable than a heartless wife, aud "single blessedness" is greatly superior in point of happiness to wedded life without love. "Fall not in love. dear girls, beware," says the song. But we do not agree with the song on this question. On the contrary, we hold it a good thing to fall in love, U the loved object be a worthy one. To fall in love with an honorable mau is as proper as it is for an honorable man to fall in love with an amiable aud virtuous woman ; and what could be a more gratifying spectacle even to the angels in Heaven than a Bight so pure so ap- 1 ' i - Af i i 1 proucuing in lis uevouou iu me celestial ? No ; fall in love as soon as you please, ladies, provided it be with a suitable person. Fall in love and then marry ; but never marry unlets yon do love. That's the great point. Never marry merely for a "home" or a husband, Never degrade yourself by becoming a party to such an alliance. Never sell yourself body and soul, on terras so con temptible. Love dignifies all things ; it ennobles all conditions. With love the marriage rite is truly a sacrament. Without it the ceremony is a base fraud, and the act a human desecration. Marry for love or not at all. Be an "old maid," if fortune throw not in your way the man of your heart, and though the witness may sneer, and the jester may laugh, you will still have your reward in an approving conscience and a comparatively peaceful life. Words of Wisdom. If you would know, and not bo known, live in a oity. National enthusiasm is the great nurs ery of genius. Drunkenness turns a man out of him self, and leaves a beast in the room. Crows are never the whiter for wash ing themselves. Contempt will sooner kill an injury than revenge. Compliments cost nothing, yet many pay dearly for them. Nature never says that which reason wi'l contradict. Fire and sword are but slow engines of destruction when compared with the b ibbler. Men look at the faults of others with a telescope at their own with the same instrument reversed, or not at all. Harsh words and harsh requirements have many a time alienated a child's feelings and crushed out all love of home. The greatest luxury of riches is that they enable you to escape so much good advice. The rich are always advising the poor; but the poor seldom venture to return the compliment. An instance decides the life of man and his whole fate; for after lengthened thought the resolve is only the act of a moment; it is the man of sense that seizes on the right thing to be done; it is ever dangerous to linger in your selec tion of this and that, and so by your hesitation get confused; The World's Three Wealthiest Men. A report comes from Paris that the California miner, Mr. J. W. Mackey, is going to buy a papal earldom, and be come Il'Conte di Mackey. He has lately bewildered everybody by the extrava gance of his living, and some of the newspapers have been computing his fortune together with the fortunes of the two richest men of the civilized world. The table shows a heavy balance in his favor. . . Unlit nf WMImtinMtr KMhnhiU .!. y Oablt1 1i! imi (id m xinnmim j-r autiMA Per raw 800.000 00 3,000.000 . i',M,ui fi ,ooooo 4,)0 too Par hour fin Ml 4tfl Ibil PwniauU.,..., 1 10 I FARM, GARDEN AND HOUSEHOLD. llonncholri Hint. Eat Graham pudding and milk for breakfast. Mend coal scuttles with flour paste and Canton flannel. A cement of ashes and salt will stop cracks in a stove. Wicks must be changed frequently to insure a good light. To Renovate Cloth. Two ounces of common tobacco boiled in a gallon of water is used by dealers for renovating old clothes. The stuff is rubbed on with a stiff brush. The goods are nicely cleaned, and, strange to add, no tobacco smell remains. Vinegar. A cheap vinegar consists of twenty-five gallons of warm rain water, with four gallons of treacle and one gallon of yeast. The mixture can be used after it has been allowed to ferment. To Soften Water. Hard waters are rendered very soft and pure, rivalling distilled water, by merely boiling a two ounce phial, say in a kettleful of water. The carbonate of lime and any impuri ties will be found adhering to the phial. The water boils very much quicker at the same time. Soda in Washing. Soda must not be used in cleansing colored clothes, as it chauges many colors. If white clothes, after being washed with soda, are not perfectly freed from it by rinsing in Eure water, they will turn yellow when eated or ironed, or even in drying be fore a fire. Once produced, this yellow color is difficult to get rid of. Hundower Meed for Fowl. We have for years been aware of the value of sunflower seeds in the fall of the year, and in the winter, too, as food for fowls. This plant should be grown by every poultry grower in the country who has the opportunity to grow only a few stocks even. For its properties for glossing the plumage of exhibition birds are altogether remarkable. Buckwheat Eroperly fed, will operate similarly; ut the latter is bv far too heating in its nature, in comparison with the other. This plant is a very gross grower, but it yields wondrously, aud may be set in any soil where other fruit or vegetables cannot be conveniently raised for ex ample, along the sides of fenc s, or any where where the soil is not so easily cul tivated as in the open fields. If given a good chance as other grains have it will grow luxuriantly, aud will well repay its care, for its yield is many hun dred fold tinder any ordinary cultiva tion . The great Russian sunflower is now a new thin? with us. in this conntrv. and a marvelous improvement upon the old style seed. The flowers are double the average ... dimensions of - the common South American variety, so well known among us, and as a bearer it far excels the latter in the number of large seeds it ripens upon its more expanding and heavier stalks. The Russian sunflower is to the Amer ican what the stalk' and ear of the field maze are to the pop-corn variety, iu or dinary culture. Medli-nl Illnm. Chicken Broth. A broth or tea pre. pared from young chicken is, of all decoctions of animal matter, the most readily digested, and is especially suit. able for delicate invalids, where great irritability of tlie stoniacli exists. Canker in the Mouth. A writer iu the Jlottichold eays owemedy for this is to take tho inside bark of peach-tree twigs of last year's growth and mnko a pint of strong tea, then add a lump of burnt alum, the size of a hickory nut, finely pulverized, sweeten with honey, and wash frequently. Cookiso fob the Sick. Nothing so much conduces to the successful treat ment of invalids as good nursing and proper cooking, yet how few cooks can serve up a basin of soup, or gruel, or orotii, in a proper manner to fit tho whimsical appetite of a convalescent. Some one should write a concise manual of cooking for invalids. Croup Remedy. Croup can bo cured iu one minute, aud the remedy is simply alum and sugar. The way to accom plish the deed is to take a knife or grater and shave off in small particles about a tcaspoonful of alum; then mix it with about twice its quantity of sugar, to make it palatable, and administer it as quickly as possible. Almost instantane ous relief will follow. Boston 2'ran script. I louse I'lanlN. Dust, insects, dry air and over-watering are the principal difficulties they have to contend with. By arranging some light covering to put over them while the room is being swept, and an occasional syringing in the bath tub, kitchen sink, or elsewhere, supplement ed by sponging the leaves of all smooth leaved plants, this great enemy to plant health may be kept under. Insects may be mainly kept off by hand picking and a brush ; if needed, apply tobacco water, or arrange a box or barrel in which they may be thoroughly fumigated with tobacco smoke. Over-watering kills more plants than drynofcs. Pots iu the house, especially the handsome glazed ones, should be Erovided with abundant drainage roken pots, cinders, oyster shells, anything to make open layer at the bot tom ; then a layer of moss, to keep the earth from washing down, and then a soil made so open by sand that it will always allow the water to pass through. With these precautions there is no danger, but where the surface of the soil is muddy an hour after watering, there is something wrong, and plants will not thrive. It seems to be the ambition of all young wives to look well when any one calls. The other day a south side bride heard a ring at the front door. The maid was ont and she rushed up stairs to "fix up" a little before admitting the caller. There wai a moment of lightning work before the dressing case. Quicker than it takes to tell it a libbon was fastened at her throat, a flower stubbed into her hair, a flash of powder on her face, and she was at the door, all smiles and blushes. - The Kentleman said he had walked froui Memphis, and couldn't remember that he had tasted food since he left C ncinuati, Ot City ut tick, . Items of Interest. Ground rents Earthquakes. During the post year 135 tons of amber were dug up in Prussia. In Jnrmn alaw requires fish to be sold alive. They are peddled in tanks. Pittsbnrg has a dog that can wait at table. This must be Old Dog Tray. Archibald Gordon of Granville, N. G is the father of twenty-seven sons by one wife. A short time previous to the death of Pongo, the famous gorilla, the directors of the Berlin museum refused $12,600 for him. A Cincinnati " society " reporter says " there's no end to balls." Balls, we believe are always round. Xorristown Herald. Blankets are "the circulating me dium " of the natives of Vancouver. The richest chiefs have them stored by the hundred. At a dinner of shoemakers the follow ing toast was given : " May we have all the women in the country to shoe, and all the men to boot." How busily the town cow goes For the fodder of her country foes Khe climbs into the wagon box Regardless of the well-aimed rocks, And eats her fill of straw, the while She wors a peaceful, pensive smilo.' General Grant passed in review a regiment of royal Bersaglieri troop in front of the palace at Naples, and was delighted, according to the local report, by their splendid drill. The governor of Guatemala has given a large tract of land to two American gentlemen, on condition that they shall cultivate it in the highest style of American agriculture. "My dear," said a wife to her hus band, '" I really think it is time wo had a greenhouse." "Well, my love, paint it any color you please ; red, white, or green will suit me," responded the hus band. "Hi! where did yon get them trousers?" asked an Irishman of a man who happened to be passing with a pair of remarkably short trousers on. "I got them where they grew," was the indignant reply. "Then, be me conscience," said Paddy, " you've pulled them a year too soon I" M. Hugues, the Marseilles journalist who lately killed another journalist in a duel, has'wrtlten from Italy to say that he will give himself up at a proper time. He concludes his letter to the authori ties : "I will answer to the law with my heart broken, bnt my head erect. When we have killed a man in a duel we are sufficiently punished by his death. Herr Zeitteles has devoted eleven years to the study of the phylogeny of the dog, and comes to the conclusion that neither wolves nor foxes are in volved in the descent, but that jackals and the Indian wolf were the original canine ancestors. The author recently read a paper before the Dresden Natu ralist's Society " Isis," giving a sketch of his researches aud the reasons for the conclusions at which he had arrived. Among the friends of Lord Brougham was a lady who always expected a present when she received calls on the anniversary of her birth. Lord Broug ham, called upon one of these days, forgot his present, but with ready presence of mind seized upon the finest ornament he could find in the ante-room, wrapped it carefully up iu a piece of paper and presented it. The lady was excessively pleased with the gift, and never discovered that she had possessed it before. "hb does not come." The following lines were taken from a young lady's hymn-book, a few days ago, which she thoughtlessly left in church : " I look in vain he do;s not come ; Dear ! dear ! what shall I do ? lean not listen as I ought, Unlets he listens too. He might have come as well as not What plagues those fellowB are ! I'll bet he's fast asleep at home, Or Bmoking a cigar." vim ' rlI " trildinir so nrofuselv used e e o i---- r.,i- ..1'iinmt.nfnl mirnnspn at the present ,i.iv is snid tn 1ia silver leaf, turned yeilow aud golden by the application of shellac. Hie discovery oi me uruucoo is accredited to a Germun tinsmith, who, wliila urbWinr n sniiccrian. accident- ally dropped upon the metal some of the rosin he had beon using. This nlinnced the bricht tin to a sort of dead yellow, resembling gold. The applica tion oi tue oDservanon wmcu mm linmVile workman made vears OCO. is the gilding process of to-day. Among the novelties of the New York cat show is a Bleek, gray creature that can play tag, hide and seek, and skip the rope ; a black cat that has never been ule6t with teetn, dui wmcu en joys life very well without them ; " Jacob " a white and gray that former ly belonged to the Brooklyn fire depart ment, and rode to all the fires on the engine, but now, being fifteen years old, he has retired from aotive service ; the " nautical cat," only four years old, that has crossed the ocean sixteen times; " Mother Puss." whose kittens, 173 in number, are scattered the wide world over ; and "Joe," a performing cat that sits in a cage with canary-birds, and at his master a bidding, but with a protest ing mew touches off a cannon without blinking. Human Testimoiy. The unsatisfactoriness of human testi mony, under certain circumstances, is illustrated by the different statements of eye witnesses to the Barclay street disaster in New York. One witness says : " x heard a crash as though the chimney on a roof had fallen;" another, "I heard noise I could not describe;" another,," I heard a noise like the explosion of a kerosene lamp;" another, "I heard a noise like the clashing of a large nnmber of brass cymbals;" another, " I heard a roar like the bursting of a bomb;" another, " I heard no explosion, bnt the ceiling seemed to be coming down;" another, who was standing talking to the' witues last quoted, says: "There was a deafening explosion." Then the fire marshal says that so explosion haa been proved, .L-JL